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either_o total_o to_o subdue_v or_o at_o least_o to_o dissemble_v the_o motion_n of_o passion_n he_o express_v on_o all_o occasion_n a_o extraordinary_a goodness_n and_o sweetness_n of_o nature_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v bear_v with_o that_o equal_a temper_n of_o mind_n which_o few_o man_n render_v themselves_o capable_a of_o by_o the_o help_n of_o philosophy_n and_o religion_n nor_o be_v his_o inclination_n to_o virtue_n more_o remarkable_a than_o those_o he_o have_v to_o excellent_a and_o solâ—d_a art_n which_o the_o composedness_n of_o his_o genius_n render_v more_o acceptable_a to_o he_o then_o the_o levity_n of_o the_o most_o exquisite_a divertisement_n in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o age_n he_o happen_v to_o break_v his_o arm_n and_o be_v very_o sickly_a fall_v first_o into_o a_o fever_n and_o short_o after_o into_o the_o jaundice_n but_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o divine_a providence_n he_o happy_o overcome_v
war_n return_v his_o desire_n that_o his_o highness_n will_v be_v please_v to_o disband_v his_o army_n and_o he_o will_v conduct_v he_o with_o honour_n to_o the_o parliament_n this_o seem_a too_o hard_a a_o condition_n the_o lord_n capel_n by_o the_o prince_n command_v reply_v by_o letter_n that_o his_o highness_n do_v not_o believe_v that_o his_o overture_n of_o engage_v himself_o in_o the_o mediation_n of_o a_o bless_a peace_n for_o this_o miserable_a kingdom_n will_v have_v bring_v he_o a_o inhibition_n to_o quit_v his_o duty_n to_o his_o royal_a father_n by_o divide_v his_o interest_n from_o that_o of_o his_o majesty_n whereby_o he_o shall_v render_v himself_o unworthy_a and_o uncapable_a of_o the_o fruit_n of_o that_o peace_n he_o labour_v for_o if_o his_o proposition_n may_v be_v consent_v to_o he_o hope_v god_n will_v so_o bless_v his_o sincere_a intention_n and_o desire_n as_o to_o make_v he_o a_o bless_a instrument_n to_o preserve_v this_o kingdom_n from_o dissolution_n but_o if_o that_o be_v reject_v he_o shall_v give_v the_o world_n no_o cause_n to_o believe_v that_o he_o will_v forfeit_v that_o honour_n which_o only_o can_v preserve_v he_o in_o a_o capacity_n of_o do_v that_o service_n &_o shall_v with_o patience_n attend_v god_n good_a pleasure_n until_o his_o endeavour_n may_v be_v apply_v with_o preservation_n of_o his_o innocence_n this_o be_v all_o i_o have_v in_o command_n from_o his_o highness_n your_o servant_n a._n capel_n such_o be_v the_o honourable_a loyal_a and_o good_a intention_n of_o this_o noble_a prince_n and_o such_o be_v the_o insolence_n of_o the_o victor_n and_o the_o fate_n of_o this_o nation_n that_o no_o mediation_n can_v be_v acceptable_a that_o may_v prevent_v its_o approach_a total_a ruin_n so_o that_o this_o generous_a letter_n receive_v no_o other_o answer_n but_o silence_n short_o after_o the_o prince_n repair_v to_o oxford_n and_o there_o reconcile_v his_o cousin_n the_o prince_n rupert_n and_o maurice_n to_o his_o father_n their_o uncle_n from_o thence_o also_o he_o write_v several_a letter_n to_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n contain_v proposition_n for_o reconciliation_n and_o peace_n which_o notwithstanding_o take_v no_o effect_n therefore_o he_o depart_v into_o the_o west_n with_o intent_n to_o raise_v the_o force_n of_o his_o dukedom_n of_o cornwall_n and_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o exeter_n which_o be_v at_o that_o time_n besiege_v by_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n in_o order_n to_o which_o he_o commit_v his_o own_o army_n to_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o lord_n hopton_n who_o soon_o after_o resolve_v to_o come_v upon_o the_o back_n of_o fairfax_n and_o according_o advance_v to_o torrington_n with_o 5000._o horse_n and_o 4000_o foot_n fairfax_n hear_v this_o leave_n his_o siege_n and_o march_n towards_o torrington_n the_o battle_n begin_v near_o the_o town_n which_o be_v after_o a_o sharp_a encounter_n take_v and_o the_o lord_n hopton_n himself_o shoot_v in_o the_o thigh_n but_o escape_v away_o to_o stratton_n his_o highness_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v at_o lanceston_n but_o understand_v the_o approach_n of_o fairfax_n army_n he_o quit_v it_o leave_v colonel_n basset_n behind_o he_o with_o 500_o foot_n and_o horse_n who_o skirmish_v with_o the_o parliamentarian_o and_o be_v soon_o worsted_n get_v off_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o darkness_n of_o the_o night_n the_o prince_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n go_v to_o pendennis_n where_o find_v the_o pursuit_n so_o hot_a he_o embark_v himself_o for_o the_o isle_n of_o scilly_n on_o the_o first_o of_o march_n 1646._o accompany_v by_o the_o lord_n goring_n and_o culpeper_n and_o sir_n edward_n hide_v soon_o after_o his_o departure_n the_o lord_n hopton_n find_v fairfax_n success_n daily_o to_o increase_v and_o himself_o unable_a to_o do_v any_o service_n to_o check_v they_o with_o those_o break_a force_n he_o have_v leave_v desire_v a_o cessation_n but_o the_o general_n summon_v he_o to_o lay_v down_o arm_n upon_o which_o ensue_v a_o treaty_n at_o tresilian_n bridge_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n quarter_a at_o truro_n and_o the_o lord_n hopton_n further_a west_n ward_v between_o who_o it_o be_v agree_v upon_o the_o thirteen_o of_o march_n that_o the_o lord_n hopton_n shall_v disband_v his_o army_n in_o the_o west_n and_o have_v fifty_o horse_n of_o his_o own_o and_o fifty_o of_o general_n fairfax_n for_o his_o convoy_n to_o oxford_n that_o all_o stranger_n shall_v have_v pass_n to_o go_v beyond_o sea_n &_o to_o carry_v with_o they_o what_o be_v their_o own_o without_o horse_n &_o arm_n that_o all_o english_a officer_n shall_v go_v home_o to_o their_o respective_a habitation_n or_o if_o they_o plea_n beyond_o sea_n each_o colonel_n to_o have_v his_o horse_n and_o two_o man_n to_o wait_v on_o he_o each_o captain_n one_o man_n and_o horse_n the_o trooper_n 20_o s._n a_o piece_n and_o to_o go_v whither_o they_o please_v such_o be_v the_o fate_n of_o the_o royal_a cause_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o this_o heroical_a prince_n who_o want_v fortune_n rather_o than_o virtue_n to_o be_v happy_a hitherto_o we_o have_v with_o all_o succinctnesse_n and_o verity_n represent_v the_o adventure_n and_o action_n of_o his_o highness_n from_o his_o infancy_n here_o in_o england_n he_o be_v now_o about_o sixteen_o year_n old_a the_o last_o six_o of_o which_o he_o have_v be_v a_o spectator_n of_o his_o father_n calamity_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o his_o native_a country_n have_v be_v a_o sufferer_n in_o both_o assoon_o as_o he_o be_v become_v capable_a to_o distinguish_v between_o good_a and_o evil_n most_o part_n of_o his_o tender_a age_n be_v spend_v in_o army_n among_o the_o tumult_n and_o noise_n of_o a_o unfortunate_a war_n and_o now_o he_o find_v himself_o enforce_v to_o quit_v the_o territory_n of_o england_n leave_v the_o king_n his_o father_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o the_o two_o palatine_a prince_n rupert_n and_o maurice_n close_o besiege_v in_o oxford_n by_o the_o parliament_n force_n and_o most_o of_o the_o other_o garrison_n of_o the_o king_n be_v ready_a to_o surrender_v to_o the_o power_n of_o their_o victorious_a army_n the_o sense_n of_o all_o which_o certain_o have_v be_v insupportable_a by_o a_o spirit_n less_o courageous_a and_o firm_a against_o such_o heavy_a adversity_n then_o that_o of_o this_o young_a hero_n we_o must_v now_o follow_v he_o into_o the_o island_n of_o scilly_n where_o he_o have_v not_o be_v long_o but_o a_o solemn_a message_n be_v send_v from_o the_o parliament_n to_o invite_v he_o to_o come_v to_o they_o and_o to_o reside_v in_o such_o place_n as_o they_o think_v convenient_a with_o such_o attendant_n and_o counsellor_n as_o shall_v be_v by_o they_o appoint_v it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o my_o design_n to_o comment_v upon_o any_o passage_n of_o this_o history_n but_o only_o to_o represent_v thing_n naked_o as_o they_o be_v do_v i_o shall_v forbear_v to_o make_v any_o conjecture_n what_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v in_o this_o invitation_n leave_v the_o reader_n to_o their_o own_o judgement_n indeed_o the_o prince_n have_v inducement_n enough_o to_o move_v he_o to_o accept_v of_o their_o offer_n his_o father_n condition_n in_o a_o manner_n desperate_a his_o own_o little_a better_o have_v no_o hope_n leave_v but_o those_o slender_a one_o of_o foreign_a succour_n it_o may_v have_v seem_v the_o best_a and_o safe_a course_n to_o a_o young_a prince_n to_o secure_v his_o succession_n at_o least_o to_o the_o government_n to_o have_v go_v to_o they_o upon_o honourable_a term_n according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o edward_n the_o 3._o in_o the_o life-time_n of_o his_o father_n edward_n the_o 2._o but_o loyalty_n prevail_v above_o all_o other_o consideration_n and_o therefore_o upon_o 24._o of_o april_n he_o return_v this_o prudent_a answer_n that_o it_o become_v he_o not_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o that_o concernment_n without_o his_o royal_a father_n privity_n advice_n and_o free_a consent_n and_o therefore_o before_o he_o can_v satisfy_v the_o honourable_a house_n he_o desire_v that_o a_o pass_n may_v be_v grant_v for_o the_o lord_n capel_n to_o go_v to_o the_o king_n at_o oxford_n to_o take_v his_o advice_n and_o hearken_v to_o his_o royal_a pleasure_n and_o make_v some_o overture_n to_o he_o in_o order_n to_o a_o peace_n moreover_o he_o desire_v that_o the_o reverend_a archbishop_n of_o armagh_n a_o person_n of_o transcendent_a learning_n great_a moderation_n and_o of_o a_o unspotted_a and_o inoffensive_a life_n may_v have_v liberty_n to_o come_v to_o he_o these_o proposal_n though_o extreme_a fair_a and_o reasonable_a be_v offer_v to_o deaf_a ear_n and_o take_v no_o effect_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n fairfax_n have_v take_v in_o the_o city_n of_o exeter_n and_o the_o town_n of_o barnstable_n upon_o article_n march_n against_o oxford_n
which_o put_v the_o king_n upon_o thought_n of_o provide_v for_o his_o own_o safety_n and_o therefore_o on_o the_o 13._o of_o april_n he_o go_v out_o of_o oxford_n in_o a_o disguise_n with_o parson_n hudson_n wait_v upon_o mr._n john_n ashburnham_n and_o upon_o the_o 6._o os_fw-la may_n get_v to_o the_o scot_n army_n before_o newark_n soon_o after_o which_o sir_n thomas_n glenham_n surrender_v the_o city_n of_o oxford_n to_o general_n fairfax_n upon_o the_o 24._o of_o june_n 1646._o the_o duke_n of_o york_n be_v carry_v from_o thence_o to_o saint_n james_n where_o he_o meet_v with_o his_o sister_n the_o princess_n henrietta_n maria_n who_o be_v send_v thither_o from_o the_o surrender_n of_o exeter_n but_o be_v short_o after_o convey_v from_o oatland_n over_o to_o her_o mother_n in_o france_n by_o her_o governess_n the_o lady_n dalkeith_n from_o the_o island_n of_o scilly_n the_o prince_n remove_v to_o that_o of_o guernsey_n where_o he_o have_v not_o long_o be_v but_o a_o ordinance_n be_v put_v out_o against_o he_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o ban_n prohibit_v all_o person_n to_o repair_v to_o he_o or_o correspond_v with_o he_o by_o letter_n or_o otherwise_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n without_o mercy_n whereupon_o his_o abode_n here_o be_v so_o uncomfortable_a he_o betake_v himself_o for_o france_n to_o visit_v his_o mother_n and_o that_o court_n there_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a demonstration_n of_o joy_n by_o all_o party_n except_v the_o dissemble_a cardinal_n mazarine_n who_o though_o he_o pretend_v much_o respect_n yet_o be_v he_o inward_o glad_a to_o see_v he_o in_o distress_n and_o exile_n from_o hence_o the_o queen_n be_v willing_a to_o comply_v with_o the_o active_a desire_n of_o her_o son_n which_o incline_v he_o to_o break_v through_o these_o cloud_n of_o misery_n and_o retirement_n which_o seem_v whole_o to_o obscure_v he_o write_v to_o the_o king_n by_o major_a bosvil_n request_v he_o to_o permit_v the_o prince_n to_o go_v into_o the_o field_n with_o his_o uncle_n the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n that_o summer_n in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o french_a army_n that_o be_v then_o design_v for_o a_o expedition_n into_o flanders_n against_o the_o spaniard_n to_o which_o his_o majesty_n refuse_v to_o condescend_v partly_o for_o that_o he_o judge_v it_o a_o employment_n below_o a_o prince_n of_o great_a britain_n to_o serve_v any_o other_o king_n but_o his_o own_o who_o pay_n and_o order_n be_v once_o receive_v by_o a_o roman_a caesar_n and_o partly_o because_o he_o know_v not_o how_o soon_o his_o service_n may_v be_v necessary_a for_o his_o own_o couhtrey_n and_o therefore_o he_o command_v he_o to_o wave_v that_o design_n and_o await_v his_o further_a instruction_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o please_v the_o king_n of_o king_n to_o lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o he_o and_o visit_v he_o with_o a_o intermit_a fever_n which_o continue_v upon_o he_o for_o the_o space_n of_o some_o week_n till_o by_o the_o divine_a blessing_n upon_o the_o physician_n be_v care_n he_o be_v recover_v to_o perfect_a health_n soon_o after_o which_o he_o receive_v a_o commission_n from_o his_o royal_a father_n to_o be_v generalissimo_n of_o all_o the_o loyal_a force_n that_o survive_v of_o the_o late_a unsuccessful_a battle_n and_o garrison_n while_o he_o be_v advise_v about_o this_o affair_n the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n out_o of_o tenderness_n of_o the_o prince_n safety_n honour_n and_o conscience_n move_v the_o king_n that_o his_o son_n the_o present_a hope_n and_o future_a happiness_n of_o these_o nation_n may_v not_o be_v expose_v in_o his_o youth_n to_o the_o danger_n which_o encompass_v he_o in_o the_o french_a court_n particular_o in_o reference_n to_o his_o religion_n the_o perversion_n of_o which_o may_v have_v fatal_a consequence_n in_o these_o three_o kingdom_n whereupon_o his_o majesty_n from_o newcastle_n whether_o the_o scot_n fear_v least_o general_n fairfax_n shall_v fall_v upon_o they_o and_o compel_v they_o to_o deliver_v he_o up_o retire_v with_o he_o write_v to_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v wait_v upon_o his_o mother_n and_o obey_v she_o dutiful_o in_o all_o thing_n religion_n only_o except_v and_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o stir_v any_o whether_o without_o his_o direction_n the_o scot_n also_o by_o their_o committee_n of_o estate_n write_v themselves_o to_o the_o prince_n to_o invite_v he_o thither_o profess_v that_o none_o of_o the_o late_a calamity_n except_o those_o that_o have_v befall_v his_o royal_a father_n afflict_v they_o more_o than_o his_o highness_n absence_n and_o see_v their_o force_n have_v enter_v england_n to_o do_v their_o duty_n to_o religion_n his_o majesty_n and_o his_o highness_n they_o humble_o desire_v he_o will_v please_v to_o honour_n and_o countenance_v their_o pious_a and_o loyal_a endeavour_n with_o his_o gracious_a presence_n for_o who_o honour_n safety_n and_o freedom_n they_o engage_v the_o public_a faith_n of_o that_o kingdom_n sign_v crawford_n lindsey_n in_o answer_n to_o this_o he_o desire_v the_o earl_n of_o louderdail_n to_o return_v his_o acknowledgement_n to_o the_o state_n of_o scotland_n and_o assure_v they_o he_o will_v do_v nothing_o misbecome_v a_o good_a prince_n or_o unsuitable_a to_o their_o civility_n but_o the_o prince_n in_o pursuance_n of_o his_o instruction_n negotiate_v in_o behalf_n of_o his_o father_n affair_n in_o the_o french_a court_n by_o his_o mother_n assistance_n who_o her_o nearness_n of_o blood_n great_a desert_n and_o low_a condition_n make_v powerful_a there_o prevail_v with_o the_o french_a to_o advance_v ten_o thousand_o pound_n for_o the_o marquesse_n of_o ormond_n towards_o the_o furtherance_n of_o his_o majesty_n be_v affair_n in_o ireland_n as_o a_o earnest_n of_o great_a matter_n and_o some_o remainder_n of_o his_o cornish_a force_n get_v to_o a_o head_n other_o upon_z order_z marching_z to_o he_o out_o of_o ireland_n he_o go_v to_o meet_v they_o at_o the_o island_n of_o jersey_n with_o such_o force_n as_o he_o have_v get_v together_o beyond_o sea_n especial_o in_o france_n by_o his_o mother_n mean_n and_o in_o holland_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o his_o young_a brother_n in_o law_n william_n of_o nassaw_n prince_n of_o orange_n who_o about_o this_o time_n succeed_v his_o father_n henry_n in_o the_o dignity_n of_o general_n and_o admiral_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n he_o possess_v himself_o likewise_o of_o some_o vessel_n in_o the_o island_n add_v other_o to_o they_o which_o he_o hire_v in_o france_n while_o his_o highness_n lie_v here_o a_o letter_n be_v send_v to_o he_o from_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o colonel_n russel_n their_o governor_n of_o guernsey_n which_o lie_v six_o or_o seven_o league_n distant_a from_o jersey_n the_o effect_n of_o it_o be_v to_o desire_v he_o for_o his_o father_n his_o own_o and_o the_o three_o kingdom_n sake_n to_o return_v to_o they_o where_o he_o shall_v find_v all_o due_a respect_n subject_n can_v afford_v or_o his_o h_n ghnesse_n expect_v the_o design_n be_v to_o get_v the_o person_n of_o the_o prince_n into_o their_o hand_n as_o the_o scot_n have_v that_o of_o the_o king_n but_o it_o take_v no_o effect_n the_o prince_n proceed_v to_o manage_v his_o affair_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n to_o such_o advantage_n as_o may_v â—nable_v his_o royal_a father_n to_o stand_v in_o the_o approach_a treaty_n on_o such_o term_n as_o may_v consist_v with_o his_o conscience_n and_o his_o honour_n on_o july_n the_o 27._o follow_v sixteen_o general_a proposition_n with_o sundry_a qualification_n be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n at_o newcastle_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n suffolk_z etc._n etc._n who_o be_v limit_v to_o ten_o day_n which_o the_o king_n judge_v unreasonable_a refuse_v to_o consent_v to_o and_o defired_a to_o come_v to_o london_n and_o treat_v personal_o after_o which_o the_o scot_n general_a assembly_n send_v a_o remonstrance_n to_o his_o majesty_n desire_v he_o to_o settle_v matter_n in_o england_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n and_o to_o sign_n the_o parliament_n proposition_n and_o chancellor_n lowdon_n tell_v he_o plain_o there_o be_v no_o other_o mean_n for_o he_o to_o close_v with_o his_o two_o house_n and_o moreover_o if_o he_o lose_v england_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o reign_v in_o scotland_n but_o the_o king_n still_o persist_v in_o his_o denial_n the_o scot_n who_o have_v hitherto_o some_o what_o sharp_o dispute_v about_o the_o disposal_n of_o his_o person_n be_v content_a upon_o the_o receipt_n of_o a_o good_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o depart_v home_o and_o leave_v the_o king_n in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n who_o vote_v he_o to_o holmby_n house_n and_o send_v commissioner_n to_o receive_v and_o convey_v he_o thither_o where_o he_o arrive_v on_o the_o 17._o of_o february_n 1646_o 7._o the_o war_n be_v now_o total_o finish_v and_o dissension_n break_v out_o between_o the_o parliament_n
own_o person_n or_o promote_v it_o in_o another_o especial_o charles_n the_o elder_a james_n the_o second_o and_z henry_n the_o three_o son_n of_o the_o late_a king_n after_o which_o they_o proceed_v as_o far_o as_o they_o can_v to_o abolish_v the_o very_a memory_n of_o his_o late_a majesty_n his_o arm_n be_v order_v to_o be_v deface_v in_o all_o place_n throughout_o the_o nation_n and_o his_o statue_n break_v all_o the_o regalia_z sell_v and_o imbezile_v the_o crown_n revenue_n to_o sale_n and_o all_o the_o good_n of_o the_o royal_a family_n make_v prize_n on_o by_o those_o that_o have_v murder_v and_o expel_v the_o owner_n nevertheless_o there_o want_v not_o some_o in_o this_o sad_a consternation_n who_o show_v themselves_o so_o resolute_a in_o assert_v the_o title_n of_o prince_n charles_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o these_o nation_n as_o to_o print_v and_o disperse_v this_o follow_a proclamation_n in_o several_a place_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n we_o the_o nobleman_n judge_n knight_n lawyer_n gentleman_n freeholder_n merchant_n citizen_n yeo-man_n seaman_n and_o other_o free_a man_n of_o england_n do_v according_a to_o our_o allegiance_n and_o covenant_n by_o these_o present_a hearty_o joyful_o and_o unanimous_o acknowledge_v and_o proclaim_v the_o illustrious_a charles_n prince_n of_o wales_n next_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n king_n charles_n who_o late_a wicked_a murder_n and_o all_o consenter_n thereunto_o we_o from_o our_o heart_n abominate_a to_o be_v by_o hereditary_a birthright_n and_o lawful_a succession_n rightful_a and_o undoubted_a king_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n and_o ireland_n and_o we_o will_v constant_o and_o sincere_o in_o our_o several_a place_n and_o calling_n defend_v and_o maintain_v his_o royal_a person_n crown_n and_o dignity_n with_o our_o estate_n and_o life_n against_o all_o opposer_n who_o hereby_o we_o declare_v to_o be_v enemy_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o kingdom_n in_o testimony_n whereof_o we_o have_v cause_v these_o to_o be_v publish_v throughout_o all_o county_n and_o corporation_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o first_o day_n of_o february_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n be_v reign_n but_o the_o royal_a party_n be_v so_o total_o suppress_v throughout_o this_o nation_n that_o they_o want_v power_n to_o make_v good_a what_o their_o conscience_n assure_v they_o be_v just_a and_o right_o this_o endeavour_n testify_v their_o loyalty_n and_o withal_o their_o weakness_n for_o though_o the_o heart_n of_o most_o of_o the_o nation_n be_v as_o willing_a to_o promote_v the_o son_n succession_n as_o to_o withstand_v the_o father_n destruction_n yet_o be_v they_o as_o unable_a to_o advance_v the_o one_o as_o they_o have_v be_v to_o prevent_v the_o other_o indeed_o ireland_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n whole_o for_o his_o majesty_n in_o many_o place_n whereof_o he_o be_v by_o joint_a consent_n both_o of_o protestant_n and_o papist_n proclaim_v king_n the_o lord_n marquesse_n of_o ormond_n the_o lord_n inchequin_n and_o other_o great_a person_n have_v considerable_a force_n in_o the_o field_n for_o his_o interest_n and_o all_o the_o garrison_n of_o that_o island_n hold_v out_o for_o he_o except_v the_o two_o most_o important_a the_o city_n of_o dublin_n and_o london-derry_n which_o be_v keep_v from_o return_v to_o their_o allegiance_n the_o former_a by_o lieutenant_n general_n jones_n then_o governor_n and_o the_o latter_a by_o sir_n charles_n coot_n who_o maintain_v their_o cause_n and_o authority_n who_o have_v barbarous_o murder_v his_o royal_a father_n in_o england_n beside_o the_o island_n of_o jersey_n guernsey_n scilly_n and_o man_n remain_v faithful_a to_o he_o though_o they_o be_v of_o no_o other_o advantage_n then_o to_o serve_v as_o place_n of_o retreat_n for_o the_o small_a fleet_n that_o be_v leave_v after_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o have_v again_o revolt_v to_o the_o parliament_n navy_n the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n as_o i_o say_v have_v protest_v against_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o english_a against_o their_o common_a king_n but_o at_o this_o time_n that_o nation_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o grand_a faction_n or_o party_n 1._o the_o first_o consist_v of_o such_o as_o have_v confederated_a with_o the_o english_a parliament_n during_o the_o war_n till_o they_o see_v their_o accurse_a design_n of_o destroy_v the_o king_n and_o subvert_v the_o government_n these_o be_v the_o prevail_a party_n who_o send_v duke_n hamilton_n with_o that_o numerous_a but_o unfortunate_a army_n into_o england_n 1648._o they_o be_v willing_a though_o upon_o certain_a condition_n to_o own_o and_o declare_v prince_n charles_n for_o their_o king_n only_o in_o this_o they_o side_v with_o the_o english_a independent_a juncto_n that_o they_o endeavour_v to_o the_o utmost_a to_o depress_v and_o discountenance_v the_o malignant_n as_o they_o call_v those_o who_o have_v adhere_v to_o his_o late_a majesty_n who_o make_v up_o the_o second_o party_n the_o three_o consist_v of_o such_o as_o be_v so_o strict_o devote_v to_o the_o kirk_n and_o convenant_n that_o they_o only_o project_v the_o advancement_n of_o they_o and_o care_v not_o for_o any_o other_o interest_n either_o of_o king_n or_o free-state_n but_o strenuous_o oppose_v both_o of_o which_o faction_n colonel_n sâ—â—aâ—ghern_a and_o colonel_n kerre_n be_v two_o great_a stickler_n the_o four_o and_o last_o and_o worst_a be_v such_o as_o by_o unparalleled_a treachery_n to_o their_o prince_n their_o native_a country_n and_o as_o it_o appear_v afterward_o to_o themselves_o too_o hold_v secret_a correspondence_n with_o the_o sectarian_n power_n and_o army_n of_o england_n this_o division_n i_o have_v make_v will_v give_v much_o light_n to_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o scottish_a action_n and_o their_o consequence_n when_o we_o come_v to_o relate_v they_o at_o present_a it_o may_v suffice_v to_o intimate_v that_o this_o discord_n among_o themselves_o retard_v they_o from_o public_o proclaim_v and_o own_v their_o lawful_a king_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o king_n have_v be_v a_o while_n a_o close_a mourner_n in_o holland_n and_o receive_v the_o condolement_n of_o the_o lord_n state_n who_o also_o depute_v a_o orator_n dr._n lotius_n to_o represent_v their_o sad_a sense_n of_o the_o inhuman_a murder_n of_o his_o royal_a father_n which_o he_o perform_v in_o a_o elegant_a latin_a oration_n extant_a in_o print_n he_o commit_v the_o management_n of_o his_o affair_n there_o to_o the_o care_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o sister_n of_o orange_n and_o take_v a_o journey_n to_o france_n both_o to_o visit_v his_o disconsolate_a and_o forlorn_a mother_n and_o to_o desire_v the_o assistance_n which_o he_o may_v reasonable_o conceive_v that_o king_n oblige_v both_o in_o honour_n consideration_n of_o consanguinity_n and_o the_o general_a concernment_n of_o all_o monarch_n to_o afford_v he_o he_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o french_a court_n with_o much_o respect_n and_o after_o a_o short_a stay_n at_o paris_n take_v up_o his_o abode_n at_o st._n germains_n have_v his_o royal_a brother_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n with_o he_o he_o have_v not_o be_v long_o here_o but_o contrary_a to_o the_o expectation_n as_o well_o as_o hope_n of_o himself_o and_o all_o his_o loyal_a subject_n news_n be_v bring_v he_o of_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o army_n in_o ireland_n under_o the_o marquis_n of_o ormond_n than_o which_o a_o gallant_a &_o rich_a have_v scarce_o be_v see_v during_o all_o the_o late_a war_n the_o marquis_n have_v lay_v siege_n to_o dublin_n on_o the_o 21._o of_o june_n 1649._o but_o that_o city_n be_v reinforce_v with_o a_o supply_n of_o 3000._o horse_n and_o foot_n from_o england_n and_o encourage_v with_o the_o expectation_n of_o more_o the_o besiege_a make_v several_a sally_n out_o upon_o they_o from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o at_o length_n in_o one_o supprise_v the_o marquis_n main_a army_n and_o total_o defeat_v it_o himself_o not_o without_o much_o difficulty_n escape_v by_o flight_n it_o be_v very_o true_a the_o marquis_n have_v a_o army_n of_o about_o 20000._o man_n but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v irish_a and_o so_o such_o as_o he_o dare_v not_o trust_v beside_o i_o have_v hear_v it_o creadible_o report_v he_o may_v have_v take_v dublin_n if_o he_o have_v please_v but_o forbear_v to_o do_v it_o mere_o in_o tenderness_n to_o the_o numerous_a protestant_n be_v in_o it_o who_o the_o irish_a will_v have_v without_o question_n unmerciful_o destroy_v if_o they_o have_v take_v the_o place_n by_o assualt_n and_o as_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o take_v it_o by_o reason_n the_o besiege_a have_v high_a expectation_n of_o succour_n from_o england_n this_o be_v the_o first_o blow_v receive_v by_o the_o young_a king_n and_o a_o great_a one_o it_o be_v indeed_o and_o so_o important_a that_o it_o make_v way_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o all_o that_o kingdom_n about_o the_o same_o time_n also_o sir_n ch._n coot_n
disability_n to_o go_v through_o with_o the_o enterprise_n and_o defray_v the_o charge_n of_o it_o and_o partly_o because_o he_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n deal_v with_o underhand_o by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o relinquish_v the_o prince_n party_n and_o offer_v by_o he_o such_o term_n as_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o give_v he_o and_o as_o ill_a fortune_n will_v have_v it_o the_o manner_n of_o discovery_n of_o their_o agreement_n make_v the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o agent_n and_o procurer_n of_o it_o for_o the_o french_a king_n army_n under_o turenne_n march_v into_o brie_n in_o view_n of_o the_o lorraine_n army_n the_o duke_n of_o beaufort_n be_v extreme_a desirous_a to_o encounter_v with_o they_o to_o which_o purpose_n he_o go_v into_o the_o field_n where_o he_o find_v king_n charles_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n who_o upon_o the_o approach_n of_o beaufort_n present_o withdraw_v and_o then_o this_o duke_n 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lovure_n to_o st._n germains_n and_o the_o queen_n to_o chaliot_n short_o after_o the_o victory_n at_o worcester_n the_o pretend_a parliament_n as_o i_o say_v execute_a abundance_n of_o the_o royal_a party_n and_o such_o as_o be_v suffer_v to_o live_v have_v their_o estate_n confiscate_v and_o be_v keep_v several_a year_n after_o in_o prison_n their_o principal_a act_n pass_v the_o remainder_n of_o this_o year_n be_v i._o a_o act_n for_o the_o increase_n of_o ship_v and_o encouragement_n of_o navigation_n in_o which_o it_o be_v enact_v 1._o that_o no_o good_n or_o commodity_n of_o the_o growth_n or_o manufacture_n of_o any_o place_n whatsoever_o shall_v be_v bring_v hither_o but_o only_o in_o english_a ship_n and_o that_o from_o the_o very_a place_n of_o their_o growth_n and_o manufacture_n only_o also_o that_o no_o fish_n or_o oil_n make_v of_o fish_n or_o whale-bone_n shall_v be_v import_v but_o only_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v catch_v in_o english_a vessel_n nor_o any_o salt_v fish_n export_v in_o any_o other_o save_o english_a bottom_n etc._n etc._n this_o act_n be_v apprehend_v by_o the_o dutch_a as_o high_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o trade_n which_o they_o have_v drive_v with_o extreme_a advantage_n above_o we_o during_o our_o intestine_a war_n and_o prove_v a_o great_a cause_n of_o the_o war_n that_o short_o follow_v between_o this_o state_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n ii_o a_o act_n to_o determine_v the_o session_n of_o this_o parliament_n on_o nou._n 3._o 1654._o their_o dissolution_n be_v a_o point_n they_o do_v not_o love_v to_o think_v of_o but_o be_v urge_v by_o the_o army_n and_o several_a petition_n for_o a_o new_a representative_a after_o many_o debate_n and_o delay_n they_o resolve_v to_o continue_v their_o sit_v 3._o year_n long_o but_o they_o reckon_v without_o their_o host_n and_o receive_v a_o quietus_n about_o a_o year_n and_o half_a after_o from_o cromwell_n iii_o a_o act_n of_o oblivion_n which_o be_v load_v with_o many_o heavy_a proviso_n and_o exception_n iv_o a_o act_n for_o incorporate_n scotland_n into_o one_o commonwealth_n with_o england_n the_o government_n of_o which_o they_o invest_v in_o these_o commissioner_n ol._n st._n john_n sir_n henry_n vane_n maj._n gen._n lambert_n maj._n gen._n deane_n col._n fenwick_n alderman_n tichburne_n major_a salwey_n and_o lieut._n gen._n monck_n as_o for_o ireland_n the_o government_n of_o it_o have_v be_v whole_o refer_v to_o cromwell_n he_o constitute_v his_o son_n in_o law_n ireton_n to_o command_v in_o chief_a there_o wâ—th_v the_o title_n of_o lord_n deputy_n in_o december_n 1651._o arrive_v at_o paris_n the_o gentlewoman_n mrs._n jane_n lane_n who_o have_v be_v instrumental_a in_o his_o majesty_n be_v deliverance_n after_o the_o overthrow_n at_o worcester_n of_o which_o fear_v danger_n by_o the_o discovery_n of_o some_o unfaithful_a confident_n she_o go_v on_o foot_n in_o disguise_n to_o yarmouth_n and_o there_o take_v ship_n for_o france_n she_o be_v conduct_v into_o paris_n with_o great_a honour_n his_o majesty_n himself_o with_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o gloucester_n go_v out_o to_o meet_v she_o upon_o the_o first_o sight_n his_o majesty_n take_v she_o by_o the_o hand_n and_o salute_v she_o with_o this_o oblige_a term_n welcome_o my_o life_n the_o french_a court_n also_o regard_v she_o with_o much_o respect_n and_o honour_n together_o with_o her_o brother_n col._n lane_n who_o accompany_v she_o thither_o about_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o year_n 1652._o break_v out_o a_o furious_a war_n between_o the_o english_a &_o the_o dutch_a commonwealth_n after_o ambassador_n have_v be_v send_v to_o no_o effect_n from_o either_o the_o first_o act_n of_o hostility_n be_v on_o the_o 19_o of_o may_v 1652._o after_o which_o many_o bloody_a sea-fight_n pass_v between_o they_o both_o in_o the_o british_a sea_n and_o the_o strait_n with_o great_a loss_n of_o ship_n and_o man_n on_o both_o side_n but_o the_o dutch_a be_v most_o common_o worste_a during_o this_o sharp_a war_n his_o majesty_n be_v as_o mindful_a of_o his_o interest_n use_v all_o endeavour_n for_o a_o accommodation_n between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o prince_n as_o also_o between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n also_o send_v ambassador_n to_o several_a potentate_n to_o desire_v assistance_n as_o the_o lord_n wilmot_n who_o he_o have_v create_v earl_n of_o rochester_n to_o the_o imperial_a diet_n at_o ratisbone_n the_o lord_n culpeper_n to_o the_o hague_n and_o the_o lord_n wentworth_n to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n but_o the_o catholic_n prince_n be_v the_o cold_a in_o gratify_v his_o majesty_n for_o that_o he_o show_v no_o pronesse_n to_o embrace_v their_o religion_n as_o the_o emperor_n once_o express_o signify_v to_o he_o and_o indeed_o such_o be_v his_o majesty_n be_v constancy_n that_o no_o temptation_n of_o worldly_a advantage_n no_o resentment_n of_o adversity_n nor_o the_o solicitation_n and_o argument_n of_o several_a grand_a catholic_n who_o endeavour_v to_o pervert_v he_o as_o mr._n montagu_n militiere_n and_o salmonet_n can_v prevail_v any_o thing_n upon_o he_o he_o propound_v to_o the_o dutch_a that_o if_o they_o will_v furnish_v he_o with_o a_o squadron_n of_o ship_n he_o will_v set_v up_o his_o own_o flag_n and_o command_v they_o in_o person_n some_o of_o the_o province_n be_v very_o inclinable_a to_o the_o motion_n but_o that_o of_o holland_n which_o stand_v out_o against_o the_o admit_v of_o the_o young_a prince_n of_o orange_n for_o capt._n gen._n be_v also_o backward_o to_o comply_v with_o his_o majesty_n be_v desire_n or_o undertake_v his_o interest_n than_o which_o act_n nothing_o can_v have_v be_v more_o honourable_a to_o they_o nor_o perhaps_o more_o beneficial_a all_o that_o he_o can_v bring_v they_o to_o be_v that_o they_o grant_v liberty_n for_o his_o ship_n to_o ride_v in_o their_o port_n with_o their_o flag_n up_o as_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n profess_a willingness_n enough_o to_o gratify_v his_o majesty_n but_o his_o affair_n be_v then_o in_o a_o doubtful_a estate_n and_o depend_v much_o upon_o the_o success_n of_o the_o dutch_a with_o who_o he_o have_v partly_o engage_v on_o december_n 1652._o the_o english_a junto_n resolve_v to_o be_v rid_v of_o his_o majesty_n be_v young_a brother_n the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o council_n of_o state_n to_o consider_v with_o what_o accommodation_n and_o to_o what_o place_n to_o send_v he_o the_o council_n that_o they_o may_v seem_v to_o do_v something_o handsome_o order_v he_o to_o go_v into_o holland_n &_o give_v he_o a_o bill_n for_o 1000_o l._n to_o be_v pay_v to_o he_o upon_o his_o arrival_n but_o such_o be_v their_o honesty_n that_o they_o take_v care_n that_o he_o shall_v never_o receive_v one_o penny_n of_o it_o however_o he_o be_v
extreme_o respect_v at_o all_o the_o place_n he_o come_v at_o in_o the_o low-countries_n as_o at_o dunkirk_n antwerp_n the_o hague_n leyden_n etc._n etc._n and_o have_v be_v for_o some_o time_n entertain_v by_o his_o royal_a sister_n where_o he_o have_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o garter_n send_v he_o from_o the_o king_n he_o depart_v to_o the_o court_n of_o france_n be_v attend_v by_o sir_n marmaduke_n langdale_n and_o sir_n richard_n greenvile_n his_o majesty_n himself_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n prince_n rupert_n and_o other_o go_v two_o league_n out_o of_o paris_n to_o meet_v he_o towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o year_n 1652._o his_o majesty_n be_v hope_n begin_v to_o be_v something_o desperate_a concern_v any_o considerable_a succour_n from_o france_n for_o that_o king_n in_o stead_n of_o unite_n with_o the_o prince_n his_o subject_n send_v a_o ambassador_n mr._n the_o bordeanx_n neufville_n to_o treat_v a_o peace_n with_o england_n to_o which_o he_o be_v the_o rather_o induce_v for_o that_o admiral_n blake_n have_v not_o long_o before_o beat_v and_o destroy_v the_o french_a ship_n under_o the_o duke_n of_o vendosme_n that_o be_v go_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o dunkirk_n which_o defeat_v occasion_v the_o loss_n of_o that_o town_n to_o the_o spaniard_n nor_o be_v his_o hope_n likely_a to_o prove_v more_o successful_a in_o the_o unite_a province_n for_o they_o be_v so_o weary_a of_o the_o war_n that_o they_o send_v a_o letter_n to_o england_n to_o cast_v about_o for_o a_o accommodation_n but_o before_o they_o effect_v any_o thing_n cromwell_n find_v his_o ambitious_a project_n ripe_a be_v embolden_v with_o former_a success_n and_o back_v with_o a_o strong_a army_n on_o the_o 20._o of_o april_n 1653._o enter_v the_o parliament_n house_n attend_v with_o some_o officer_n where_o he_o represent_v to_o they_o that_o their_o dissolution_n be_v important_a to_o the_o public_a good_a and_o welfare_n of_o the_o nation_n with_o many_o reason_n for_o it_o which_o none_o dare_v to_o oppose_v the_o member_n depart_v the_o house_n to_o justify_v which_o action_n he_o and_o his_o council_n of_o officer_n put_v forth_o a_o declaration_n wherein_o it_o be_v pretend_v the_o parliament_n be_v overrule_v by_o a_o corrupt_a party_n who_o intend_v to_o perpetuate_v themselves_o delude_v the_o nation_n from_o time_n to_o time_n with_o hope_n of_o a_o new_a representative_a notwithstanding_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o army_n and_o several_a county_n that_o the_o cause_n which_o god_n have_v so_o great_o bless_v languish_v in_o their_o hand_n and_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v lose_v by_o their_o negligence_n of_o the_o public_a and_o self-seeking_a with_o many_o more_o like_a crime_n and_o thus_o fall_v this_o great_a idol_n of_o the_o nation_n this_o parliamentum_fw-la infame_n which_o in_o a_o dozen_o year_n time_n have_v wrought_v more_o mischief_n to_o these_o kingdom_n than_o all_o the_o precede_a parliament_n have_v ever_o do_v good_a after_o this_o cromwell_n with_o his_o officer_n take_v the_o administration_n of_o affair_n into_o their_o own_o hand_n the_o army_n in_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o fleet_n assent_v to_o their_o proceed_n but_o to_o gull_v the_o people_n a_o little_a long_o and_o render_v parliament_n more_o contemptible_a to_o they_o cromwell_n upon_o the_o 8._o of_o june_n follow_v send_v out_o a_o summons_n in_o his_o own_o name_n to_o such_o person_n as_o he_o please_v to_o meet_v at_o westminster_n on_o the_o 4._o of_o july_n who_o according_o appear_v to_o the_o number_n of_o six_o score_n he_o empower_v they_o by_o a_o write_n under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n to_o be_v the_o supreme_a authority_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o three_o nation_n and_o that_o 40._o of_o they_o shall_v be_v a_o quorum_fw-la to_o dispatch_v business_n this_o junto_n of_o sectary_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n go_v into_o the_o parliament_n house_n in_o three_o day_n time_n grave_o resolve_v that_o they_o will_v be_v call_v the_o parliament_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n and_o that_o their_o chairman_n mr._n rous_n shall_v be_v call_v speaker_n and_o that_o they_o will_v have_v a_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n and_o a_o mace_n thus_o they_o begin_v ridiculous_o and_o continue_v in_o all_o their_o action_n for_o four_o month_n in_o which_o they_o vote_v down_o the_o high-court_n of_o chancery_n make_v a_o silly_a act_n for_o marriage_n birth_n and_o burial_n confirm_v the_o unjust_a bill_n for_o sale_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o sir_n john_n stowell_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n order_v sale_n of_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o royal_a revenue_n make_v a_o tax_n for_o 6._o month_n at_o 120000_o l._n per_fw-la mensem_fw-la strike_v fierce_o at_o tithe_n and_o university_n and_o then_o be_v partly_o weary_a and_o partly_o ashamed_a of_o themselves_o some_o of_o oliver_n faction_n by_o underhand_a appointment_n repair_v to_o cromwell_n and_o resign_v their_o power_n into_o his_o hand_n who_o at_o first_o seem_v unwilling_a and_o excuse_v his_o inability_n be_v prevail_v with_o by_o importunity_n to_o accept_v it_o which_o he_o do_v with_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n protector_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o sectarian_n convention_n who_o refuse_v to_o break_v up_o the_o parliament_n and_o do_v as_o their_o fellow_n have_v do_v cromwell_n send_v soldier_n to_o turn_v they_o out_o of_o the_o house_n which_o be_v according_o do_v and_o the_o door_n lock_v against_o they_o decemb._n 2._o 1653._o and_o upon_o the_o 16._o of_o the_o same_o month_n have_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o officer_n frame_v and_o publish_v a_o instrument_n of_o government_n consist_v of_o 42._o article_n he_o send_v for_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n the_o major_a and_o alderman_n of_o london_n with_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n and_o be_v by_o they_o solemn_o install_v in_o westminster-hall_n take_v a_o oath_n to_o rule_v according_a to_o his_o instrument_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n though_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n than_o that_o instrument_n in_o this_o last_o year_n notwithstanding_o the_o former_a offer_n of_o accommodation_n several_a encounter_n have_v be_v between_o the_o ship_n of_o this_o nation_n &_o those_o of_o the_o unite_a province_n in_o which_o the_o dutch_a suffer_v much_o so_o that_o the_o common_a people_n there_o be_v in_o a_o great_a consternation_n two_o of_o the_o principal_a battle_n be_v on_o the_o 3._o of_o june_n and_o the_o 29._o of_o july_n in_o the_o former_a the_o english_a get_v a_o remarkable_a victory_n though_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o one_o of_o their_o general_n dean_n by_o a_o great_a shot_n take_v above_o 1300._o prisoner_n and_o 11._o ship_n of_o war_n beside_o 6._o sink_v in_o the_o latter_a be_v the_o great_a blow_n the_o dutch_a ever_o receive_v from_o we_o their_o admiral_n martin_n harper_n van_fw-mi trump_n one_o of_o the_o most_o expert_a and_o renown_a seaman_n in_o the_o world_n be_v slay_v with_o a_o musket_n shoot_v and_o 2000_o man_n more_o 1000_o prisoner_n take_v and_o 27._o ship_n of_o war_n sink_v and_o fire_v which_o loss_n quite_o break_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o dutch_a who_o thereupon_o begin_v serious_o to_o think_v of_o peace_n this_o summer_n also_o it_o please_v god_n to_o visit_v his_o majesty_n with_o a_o fever_n which_o hold_v he_o for_o some_o time_n with_o violence_n so_o that_o the_o london_n pamphlet_n publish_v it_o to_o be_v mortal_a but_o the_o divine_a providence_n intend_v better_a thing_n to_o this_o nation_n and_o about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o august_n recover_v he_o to_o perfect_a health_n after_o which_o he_o depart_v from_o the_o court_n for_o some_o time_n to_o chantilly_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o paris_n for_o better_a air_n be_v accompany_v with_o prince_n rupert_n who_o after_o various_a fortune_n at_o sea_n and_o separation_n from_o his_o brother_n prince_n maurice_n by_o a_o hurricane_n who_o be_v never_o after_o hear_v off_o put_v in_o with_o his_o ship_n at_o nantes_n at_o britain_n and_o reside_v with_o his_o majesty_n for_o a_o long_a time_n at_o paris_n in_o the_o palace_n royal_a this_o year_n the_o lord_n hopton_n who_o have_v command_v a_o army_n for_o his_o late_a majesty_n in_o the_o rebellion_n of_o england_n dye_v of_o a_o fever_n after_o five_o day_n sickness_n at_o bruges_n in_o flanders_n a_o person_n of_o great_a learning_n piety_n temperance_n and_o valour_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o next_o year_n his_o majesty_n be_v hope_n of_o do_v any_o good_a upon_o the_o unite_a state_n be_v absolute_o extinguish_v he_o have_v use_v all_o possible_a mean_n by_o the_o intercession_n of_o his_o friend_n to_o avert_v they_o from_o reconcilement_n with_o england_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n be_v very_o active_a upon_o
to_o pass_v that_o way_n to_o italy_n whereupon_o he_o send_v one_o of_o his_o lord_n to_o she_o to_o signify_v his_o desire_n to_o wait_v upon_o her_o majesty_n at_o what_o place_n she_o shall_v be_v please_v to_o nominate_v to_o which_o message_n she_o return_v thanks_o for_o the_o honour_n his_o majesty_n intend_v she_o and_o appoint_v coningstein_n a_o village_n near_o francfurt_n in_o the_o electorate_v of_o mentz_n for_o the_o place_n of_o interview_n his_o majesty_n be_v according_o receive_v there_o by_o she_o with_o many_o expression_n of_o respect_n and_o have_v private_a conference_n with_o her_o alone_a for_o almost_o a_o hour_n after_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n be_v admit_v to_o her_o presence_n alone_o and_o then_o the_o prince_n elector_n palatine_n and_o his_o brother_n prince_n rupert_n who_o come_v thither_o on_o purpose_n and_o the_o ref_v of_o the_o great_a lord_n that_o attend_v the_o king_n the_o elector_n palatine_n invite_v his_o majesty_n to_o 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they_o take_v in_o their_o return_n thither_o and_o thus_o we_o see_v what_o respect_n his_o majesty_n find_v in_o a_o foreign_a country_n and_o in_o his_o low_a fortune_n the_o greatness_n of_o his_o virtue_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v every_o where_o extreme_o value_v not_o for_o what_o he_o enjoy_v but_o for_o what_o he_o true_o deserve_v short_o after_o the_o princess_n royal_a take_v leave_v of_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o depart_v for_o holland_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n in_o england_n cromwel_n fear_n or_o his_o malice_n be_v restless_a for_o about_o june_n most_o of_o the_o gentry_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v clap_v up_o by_o his_o major_a general_n not_o will_v any_o securiry_n be_v take_v for_o they_o but_o rhey_n be_v keep_v in_o inn_n &_o such_o like_a place_n with_o guard_n of_o soldier_n at_o a_o excessive_a charge_n and_o in_o convenience_n for_o many_o month_n together_o among_o other_o the_o lord_n falkland_n lord_n willoughby_n of_o parham_n and_o the_o lord_n newport_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n upon_o suspicion_n of_o treason_n but_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v rather_o his_o own_o guilt_n that_o induce_v he_o to_o do_v thus_o then_o any_o reasonable_a cause_n which_o can_v he_o have_v find_v no_o question_n they_o have_v pay_v their_o life_n for_o his_o security_n there_o have_v be_v this_o year_n a_o barbarous_a massacre_n commit_v upon_o the_o protestant_n of_o the_o valley_n of_o piedmont_n by_o the_o soldier_n of_o charles_n emanuel_n duke_n of_o savoy_n the_o protector_n testify_v his_o resentment_n of_o it_o by_o appoint_v a_o solemn_a day_n of_o humiliation_n to_o be_v observe_v and_o a_o large_a contribution_n to_o be_v gather_v throughout_o the_o nation_n for_o their_o relief_n the_o collection_n come_v to_o a_o vast_a sum_n but_o how_o well_o they_o be_v pay_v to_o those_o for_o who_o they_o be_v pretend_v be_v not_o unknown_a to_o they_o that_o be_v employ_v about_o this_o affair_n into_o savoy_n also_o towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o this_o year_n proposal_n be_v make_v to_o cromwell_n by_o manasseh_n ben-israel_n a_o jew_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o jewish_a nation_n for_o their_o free_a admission_n to_o trade_n and_o exercise_v of_o their_o religion_n in_o england_n they_o have_v be_v exclude_v for_o the_o space_n of_o almost_o 400._o hundred_o year_n yet_o cremwel_n out_o of_o a_o sense_n of_o charity_n for_o their_o conversion_n and_o in_o consideration_n of_o 200000_o l._n be_v willing_a to_o listen_v to_o their_o reentertainment_n but_o the_o design_n be_v so_o vehement_o oppose_v by_o the_o divine_n aâ—d_a merchant_n that_o it_o take_v no_o effect_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o next_o year_n 1656._o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v sensible_a of_o cromwel_n perfidiousness_n solemn_o proclaim_v war_n against_o england_n whereupon_o cromwell_n enter_v into_o a_o strict_a league_n both_o offensive_a and_o defensive_a with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o be_v then_o at_o war_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n both_o in_o flanders_n italy_n and_o catalonia_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a article_n of_o the_o confederacy_n be_v that_o his_o majesty_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o gloucester_n and_o all_o his_o relation_n and_o adherent_n save_v the_o queen_n mother_n shall_v be_v exclude_v out_o of_o france_n in_o which_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wonder_v with_o what_o sense_n of_o honour_n that_o king_n can_v consent_v to_o so_o base_a and_o ignoble_a a_o proposal_n make_v by_o one_o that_o have_v murder_v his_o uncle_n and_o usurp_v his_o dominion_n and_o withal_o to_o banish_v such_o prince_n as_o be_v so_o near_o of_o blood_n to_o he_o and_o come_v to_o he_o for_o succour_n and_o relief_n but_o selt-interest_n not_o self-preservation_n for_o what_o can_v france_n fear_v from_o cromwell_n when_o he_o be_v engage_v with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o jealous_a every_o day_n of_o the_o people_n he_o tyrannise_v over_o self-interest_n i_o say_v of_o not_o of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n at_o least_o of_o cardinal_n mazarine_n the_o queen_n creature_n prevail_v above_o all_o respect_n of_o honour_n justice_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o humane_a calamity_n the_o king_n wise_o withdraw_v before_o and_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n not_o long_o after_o there_o remain_v only_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n who_o during_o his_o service_n in_o the_o french_a army_n have_v acquire_v to_o himself_o a_o great_a renown_n and_o a_o high_a command_n nevertheless_o he_o have_v some_o small_a time_n respite_v for_o his_o stay_n in_o which_o he_o be_v visit_v and_o honourable_o treat_v by_o marshal_n turenne_n who_o infinite_o esteem_v and_o love_v he_o for_o his_o extraordinary_a courage_n &_o skill_n in_o martial_a affair_n &_o other_o of_o the_o french_a lord_n as_o also_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o modena_n who_o be_v then_o occasional_o in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o short_o after_o he_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o queen_n his_o mother_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o court_n and_o depart_v into_o flanders_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n partly_o out_o of_o a_o noble_a generosity_n and_o partly_o out_o of_o consideration_n that_o have_v engage_v in_o a_o war_n against_o cromwell_n his_o majesty_n be_v interest_n may_v be_v of_o some_o advantage_n to_o he_o cause_v don_n john_n of_o austria_n his_o governor_n in_o the_o low-countries_n to_o invite_v his_o majesty_n into_o his_o territory_n which_o invitation_n be_v make_v by_o the_o count_n of_o fuensaldagne_n a_o great_a commander_n and_o late_o governor_n of_o milan_n his_o majesty_n accept_v of_o the_o offer_n and_o depart_v from_o colen_n to_o bruges_n in_o flanders_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a expression_n of_o honour_n and_o respect_n thither_o also_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n go_v to_o his_o majesty_n have_v take_v brussels_n in_o his_o way_n and_o be_v extreme_o caress_v by_o don_n john_n and_o his_o court_n who_o express_v much_o joy_n in_o have_v the_o most_o valiant_a prince_n of_o his_o age_n in_o the_o world_n come_v to_o assist_v personaâ—ly_o in_o the_o war_n in_o england_n cromwell_n be_v much_o necessitate_v for_o money_n and_o withal_o impatient_a to_o tarry_v long_o for_o a_o confirmation_n by_o the_o people_n which_o although_o he_o can_v not_o obtain_v of_o the_o precede_a parliament_n he_o hope_v he_o may_v gain_v of_o another_o attempt_v once_o more_o to_o call_v a_o new_a representative_a but_o remember_v the_o carriage_n of_o some_o in_o the_o former_a he_o give_v private_a intimation_n to_o certain_a person_n in_o several_a county_n to_o obstruct_v if_o possible_a their_o election_n again_o in_o the_o ensue_a session_n and_o write_v letter_n to_o some_o sheriff_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n nevertheless_o though_o they_o be_v choose_v after_o the_o new_a mode_n 10._o in_o a_o county_n and_o 1._o in_o
his_o distemper_n and_o afterward_o attain_v a_o firm_a health_n when_o he_o come_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n 1640_o his_o first_o action_n in_o public_a affair_n be_v the_o carry_v the_o king_n letter_n to_o they_o in_o favour_n of_o that_o noble_a but_o unfortunate_a lord_n the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n the_o king_n hope_v that_o when_o all_o other_o respect_n can_v not_o prevail_v upon_o they_o at_o least_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o dignity_n and_o goodness_n of_o this_o royal_a messenger_n may_v something_o move_v they_o to_o reflect_v upon_o the_o hard_a measure_n they_o have_v determine_v for_o he_o but_o through_o the_o cruel_a fate_n of_o this_o brave_a man_n or_o rather_o that_o of_o these_o three_o kingdom_n the_o heat_n of_o i_o know_v not_o what_o strange_a zeal_n have_v make_v they_o so_o thirsty_a for_o his_o blood_n that_o a_o day_n or_o two_o respite_n of_o execution_n of_o the_o severe_a sentence_n that_o ever_o be_v give_v be_v more_o than_o can_v be_v afford_v to_o the_o desire_n of_o their_o king_n though_o present_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o prince_n this_o repulse_n he_o suffer_v be_v certain_o the_o beginning_n if_o not_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o his_o ensue_a suffering_n and_o those_o of_o the_o nation_n be_v too_o for_o soon_o after_o happen_v that_o fatal_a misunderstanding_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o parliament_n which_o occasion_v the_o king_n withdraw_a from_o london_n he_o command_v the_o prince_n to_o attend_v he_o first_o at_o greenwich_n then_o at_o hampton-court_n then_o at_o theobalds_n the_o incense_a parliament_n and_o city_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n regret_v his_o escape_n out_o of_o their_o hand_n have_v design_v to_o make_v advantage_n of_o his_o person_n according_a as_o the_o contingency_n of_o their_o affair_n shall_v suggest_v to_o they_o from_o thence_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n he_o accompany_v his_o father_n to_o new-market_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o yorkshire_n where_o they_o all_o stand_v before_o the_o gate_n of_o hull_n and_o be_v deny_v admission_n by_o sir_n john_n hotham_n till_o at_o length_n the_o two_o princely_a brother_n be_v by_o his_o special_a favour_n permit_v as_o child_n to_o see_v the_o town_n at_o york_n the_o northern_a nobility_n and_o gentry_n offer_v their_o service_n to_o his_o majesty_n receive_v thanks_o for_o it_o but_o be_v not_o make_v use_n of_o for_o prevention_n of_o jealousy_n till_o a_o great_a danger_n induce_v the_o king_n to_o neglect_v his_o safety_n no_o long_o and_o according_o he_o select_v a_o company_n of_o gallant_a and_o loyal_a person_n for_o his_o life_n guard_n which_o be_v command_v by_o the_o young_a prince_n his_o majesty_n assure_v they_o they_o shall_v hazard_v their_o life_n no_o further_o in_o defence_n of_o their_o country_n law_n and_o liberty_n then_o himself_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v endanger_v themselves_o no_o far_o for_o his_o person_n then_o his_o own_o dear_a child_n in_o this_o manner_n he_o accompany_v the_o king_n from_o york_n to_o newark_n in_o nottinghamshire_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o lincoln_n and_o leicester_n and_o back_o again_o into_o yorkshire_n in_o which_o progress_n the_o king_n endeavour_v to_o satisfy_v the_o county_n he_o pass_v through_o of_o the_o uprightness_n of_o his_o intention_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o nation_n and_o evidence_v to_o they_o the_o desperate_a course_n the_o parliament_n engage_v in_o order_n to_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o royalty_n leave_v he_o from_o his_o predecessor_n and_o this_o under_o pretence_n of_o liberty_n and_o religion_n at_o his_o return_n into_o yorkshire_n the_o king_n inform_v the_o gentleman_n there_o of_o the_o parliament_n forwardness_n to_o a_o war_n desire_v they_o to_o spare_v he_o some_o arm_n and_o to_o complete_a prince_n charles_n regiment_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o his_o person_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n not_o long_o after_o the_o king_n have_v gather_v a_o considerable_a army_n be_v meet_v between_o kinton_n and_o edge-hill_n in_o warwickshire_n by_o that_o of_o the_o parliament_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n there_o be_v the_o first_o considerable_a battle_n fight_v of_o our_o civil_a war_n the_o prince_n be_v then_o in_o the_o field_n and_o the_o honourable_a earl_n of_o lindsey_n who_o be_v the_o king_n general_n and_o lose_v his_o life_n in_o the_o fight_n look_v upon_o he_o very_o attentive_o a_o little_a before_o the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o army_n i_o know_v not_o by_o what_o prophetical_a instinct_n utter_v these_o word_n there_o be_v a_o child_n bear_v to_o end_v that_o war_n we_o now_o begin_v which_o how_o miraculous_o accomplish_v we_o can_v but_o grateful_o acknowledge_v the_o civil_a war_n have_v continue_v ever_o since_o the_o army_n which_o have_v subdue_v the_o one_o party_n afterward_o turn_v their_o sword_n upon_o those_o that_o first_o employ_v they_o and_o the_o poor_a nation_n be_v rule_v by_o the_o sword_n and_o always_o in_o a_o state_n of_o war_n and_o groan_v under_o the_o misery_n inflict_v on_o it_o by_o arm_a oppressor_n after_o this_o the_o king_n retire_v with_o the_o prince_n to_o oxford_n and_o commit_v he_o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o marquesse_n of_o hertford_n then_o and_o still_o chancellor_n of_o that_o university_n who_o provide_v for_o he_o several_a worthy_a person_n in_o the_o quality_n of_o tutor_n for_o his_o instruction_n in_o all_o such_o language_n and_o science_n as_o be_v convenient_a for_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o a_o prince_n during_o his_o residence_n there_o it_o please_v god_n to_o visit_v he_o with_o the_o measle_n and_o that_o not_o without_o some_o danger_n of_o death_n which_o by_o the_o divine_a mercy_n and_o indulgence_n to_o these_o nation_n he_o avoid_v &_o be_v respite_v we_o hope_v for_o many_o year_n here_o he_o be_v very_o diligent_a in_o commendable_a study_n intermix_v with_o ingenious_a and_o innocent_a pleasure_n and_o upon_o the_o king_n be_v summon_v a_o parliament_n thither_o which_o convene_v the_o 22_o of_o january_n 1644._o himself_n with_o his_o noble_a brother_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n sit_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nobility_n in_o the_o upper_a school_n which_o be_v design_v for_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n as_o the_o convocation_n house_n be_v to_o the_o commons_o who_o be_v no_o inconsiderable_a number_n there_o be_v present_a at_o that_o assembly_n beside_o these_o two_o young_a prince_n the_o lord_n keeper_n littleton_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n cottington_n the_o duke_n of_o richmond_n the_o marquesse_n of_o hertford_n nineteen_o earl_n three_o and_o twenty_o baron_n and_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n the_o next_o year_n the_o prince_n betake_v himself_o into_o the_o field_n be_v now_o about_o fifteen_o year_n old_a his_o first_o course_n be_v westward_o where_o by_o his_o majesty_n order_n he_o have_v attendant_n appoint_v he_o suitable_a to_o the_o grandeur_n and_o state_n of_o a_o heir_n to_o three_o crown_n he_o set_v up_o a_o royal_a court_n and_o choose_v out_o a_o retinue_n at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n the_o king_n though_o disapprove_v the_o action_n in_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o queen_n yet_o admire_v his_o discretion_n in_o the_o election_n of_o they_o scarce_o inferior_a as_o a_o great_a observer_n affirm_v to_o that_o of_o his_o decease_a uncle_n prince_n henry_n during_o this_o time_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n send_v over_o a_o ambassador_n who_o among_o several_a specious_a proposal_n relate_v to_o his_o majesty_n present_a exigency_n tender_v one_o for_o a_o marriage_n between_o the_o daughter_n of_o that_o king_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n which_o for_o good_a reason_n the_o king_n his_o father_n put_v off_o with_o a_o civil_a answer_n import_v a_o denial_n of_o the_o proposition_n though_o as_o the_o policy_n of_o state-affair_n often_o make_v it_o necessary_a to_o do_v in_o word_n express_v no_o dislike_n of_o it_o after_o that_o fatal_a battle_n of_o naseby_n which_o turn_v the_o scale_n to_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o the_o royal_a interest_n several_a overture_n intervene_v between_o prince_n charles_n the_o lord_n goring_n and_o the_o parliamentarian_a general_n fairfax_n but_o the_o two_o former_a always_o receive_v the_o same_o answer_n from_o he_o which_o signify_v nothing_o viz._n that_o he_o be_v but_o a_o servant_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o can_v not_o exceed_v his_o commission_n which_o impower_v he_o only_o to_o fight_v therefore_o in_o reference_n to_o a_o treaty_n application_n ought_v to_o be_v mâ—de_v to_o his_o master_n at_o westminster_n the_o prince_n according_o write_v to_o he_o again_o to_o grant_v the_o lord_n hopton_n and_o culpepper_n leave_v to_o attend_v the_o king_n and_o mediate_v with_o he_o for_o a_o treaty_n with_o the_o parliament_n to_o which_o the_o general_n upon_o grave_a consultation_n with_o his_o committee_n of_o
and_o their_o army_n a_o accommodement_n of_o which_o be_v undertake_v by_o commissioner_n choose_v on_o both_o side_n but_o the_o army_n judge_v it_o will_v be_v advantageous_a for_o their_o concernment_n to_o get_v the_o king_n into_o their_o hand_n send_v cornet_n joyce_n to_o holmby_n with_o 500_o horse_n upon_o the_o four_o of_o june_n who_o take_v the_o king_n from_o thence_o by_o night_n without_o the_o privity_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o parliament_n or_o the_o general_n himself_o as_o he_o profess_v in_o a_o letter_n to_o they_o and_o now_o the_o damnable_a mystery_n of_o iniquity_n begin_v to_o work_v they_o march_v up_z to_z s._n alban_n against_o the_o parliament_n order_n refuse_v to_o deliver_v the_o king_n person_n to_o their_o commissioner_n and_o among_o other_o insolence_n impeach_v eleven_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o speaker_n though_o he_o have_v the_o day_n before_o protest_v against_o such_o a_o dishonourable_a act_n in_o the_o abbey_n church_n at_o westminster_n fly_v to_o the_o army_n with_o several_a member_n the_o city_n stick_v to_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o parliament_n for_o the_o restore_n of_o the_o king_n and_o declare_v against_o the_o army_n fairfax_n march_v up_o to_o london_n which_o prepare_v to_o oppose_v he_o enter_v the_o city_n with_o 20000._o horse_n and_o foot_n upon_o the_o 6._o of_o august_n re-establishes_a the_o member_n receive_v their_o thanks_o put_v tichbourn_n into_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n as_o lieutenant_n take_v up_o his_o headquarters_n at_o kingston_n and_o place_n the_o king_n hampton_n court_n within_o a_o few_o day_n after_o several_a member_n of_o the_o house_n be_v accuse_v of_o treason_n as_o sir_n john_n maynard_n denzil_n hollis_n sir_n william_n waller_n major_a general_n massey_n etc._n etc._n sir_n john_n gay_a and_o four_o alderman_n culham_n bunce_n langham_n and_o adam_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n lincoln_n middlesex_n with_o the_o lord_n berkley_n maynard_n hunsdon_n and_o willoughby_n of_o parham_n to_o the_o black_a rod._n all_o the_o work_n of_o the_o city_n be_v vote_v to_o be_v cast_v down_o upon_o pretence_n of_o bring_v in_o the_o king_n but_o indeed_o according_a to_o the_o design_n of_o the_o army_n suitable_o to_o who_o pleasure_n they_o act_v to_o disable_v it_o from_o resistance_n proposition_n be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n the_o same_o in_o effect_n with_o the_o former_a of_o newcastle_n agitator_n be_v set_v up_o by_o the_o soldier_n among_o themselves_o to_o carry_v on_o their_o interest_n the_o scots_a commissioner_n send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o a_o personal_a treaty_n between_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o commissioner_n of_o both_o nation_n but_o while_o new_a proposition_n be_v prepare_v the_o king_n be_v inform_v of_o design_n against_o his_o life_n escape_v from_o hampton-court_n with_o intent_n to_o go_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o jersey_n where_o the_o prince_n still_o lay_v at_o his_o come_n to_o the_o seashore_n he_o find_v himself_o disappoint_v of_o a_o ship_n and_o therefore_o go_v with_o col._n legg_n to_o tedsworth_n to_o the_o countess_n dowager_n of_o southampton_n house_n and_o send_v sir_n john_n berkley_n and_o mr._n ashburnham_n which_o three_o accompany_v he_o in_o his_o escape_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n to_o l.g._n hammond_n of_o who_o he_o have_v with_o no_o great_a reason_n entertain_v some_o hope_n hammond_n go_v with_o they_o and_o fetch_v the_o king_n to_o carisbrook_n castle_n hence_o he_o send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o parliament_n &_o the_o scot_n commissioner_n grant_v all_o they_o can_v desire_v whereupon_o new_a proposition_n be_v send_v to_o he_o which_o the_o scot_n protest_v against_o as_o too_o derogatory_n to_o his_o honour_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v refuse_v hereupon_o the_o incense_a commons_o vote_v no_o further_a address_n to_o he_o which_o present_o endear_v they_o to_o the_o army_n again_o affair_n stand_v in_o this_o ill_a posture_n the_o prince_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n who_o have_v escape_v in_o woman_n apparel_n from_o s._n james_n and_o land_v at_o dort_n in_o holland_n by_o the_o help_n of_o col._n bampfield_n send_v over_o purposely_o on_o that_o design_n by_o the_o queen_n prince_n rupert_n the_o lord_n hopton_n wilmot_n willoughby_n brainford_n culpepper_n ruthen_n sir_n henry_n palmer_n etc._n etc._n in_o his_o own_o ship_n and_o those_o that_o have_v revolt_v in_o all_o twenty_o sail_n with_o 2000_o man_n move_v to_o and_o fro_o in_o the_o down_n and_o upon_o the_o southern_a coast_n to_o lay_v hold_n of_o any_o opportunity_n that_o may_v present_v itself_o for_o the_o service_n of_o his_o father_n send_v forth_o several_a commission_n to_o that_o purpose_n to_o person_n of_o honour_n and_o trust_v who_o may_v promote_v his_o affair_n by_o land_n and_o to_o the_o marq_n of_o ormond_n the_o lord_n inchequin_n and_o montgomery_n in_o ireland_n to_o the_o committee_n of_o state_n in_o scotland_n and_o their_o officer_n to_o the_o lord_n goring_n in_o kent_n and_o the_o lord_n capel_n in_o essex_n to_o sir_n thomas_n glenham_n and_o sir_n marmaduke_n langdale_n in_o the_o north_n to_o col._n poyer_n laughorn_n and_o powel_n in_o wales_n as_o also_o to_o sir_n edw._n hales_n sir_n charles_n lucas_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n the_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o peterborough_n letter_n of_o correspondency_n pass_v mutual_o between_o he_o and_o the_o scot_n his_o father_n and_o the_o city_n whereof_o some_o be_v intercept_v in_o which_o the_o city_n the_o lord_n and_o some_o commons_o be_v intimate_v ready_a to_o contribute_v all_o assistance_n possible_a for_o the_o better_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o world_n his_o highness_n be_v please_v to_o publish_v a_o most_o gracious_a declaration_n which_o consist_v of_o the_o ensue_a particular_n 1._o for_o the_o establishment_n of_o religion_n according_a to_o his_o majesty_n agreement_n of_o the_o 26._o of_o december_n last_o viz._n that_o presbytery_n shall_v be_v continue_v for_o three_o year_n and_o a_o free_a debate_n to_o be_v have_v between_o the_o divine_v assemble_v at_o westminster_n and_o twenty_o who_o his_o majesty_n shall_v appoint_v about_o the_o settlement_n of_o church_n government_n for_o the_o future_a 3._o for_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o say_a agreement_n and_o pursuance_n of_o the_o concession_n on_o the_o king_n part_n which_o be_v that_o the_o parliament_n shall_v dispose_v of_o the_o militia_n and_o have_v the_o choice_n of_o his_o privy_a counsellor_n during_o his_o reign_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o arrear_n of_o the_o army_n be_v pay_v etc._n etc._n 3._o for_o restore_v the_o king_n to_o a_o personal_a treaty_n 4._o for_o the_o just_a privilege_n of_o parliament_n 5._o for_o a_o act_n of_o oblivion_n 6._o for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o the_o abolish_n excise_n tax_n and_o free_a quarter_n etc._n etc._n 7._o for_o disband_v of_o all_o army_n and_o settle_v of_o peace_n 8._o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o narrow_a sea_n secure_v of_o trade_n support_v of_o the_o navy_n and_o seamen_n etc._n etc._n this_o excellent_a declaration_n be_v second_v with_o a_o letter_n from_o his_o highness_n to_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n desire_v 1._o that_o a_o personal_a treaty_n be_v have_v in_o such_o place_n and_o manner_n as_o may_v consist_v with_o the_o king_n honour_n safety_n and_o freedom_n that_o the_o treaty_n be_v not_o blemish_v with_o any_o appearance_n of_o a_o restraint_n 2._o that_o scotland_n be_v include_v 3._o that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n there_o be_v a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n and_o a_o orderly_a moderate_a subsistence_n agree_v on_o for_o force_n on_o foot_n on_o both_o side_n by_o land_n and_o sea_n to_o the_o soldier_n content_a and_o the_o subjct_n ease_n hereupon_o within_o a_o short_a time_n several_a attempt_n be_v make_v for_o the_o king_n service_n april_n the_o 9_o 1643._o the_o london_n apprentice_n make_v a_o insurrection_n but_o be_v suppress_v by_o fairfax_n the_o next_o day_n soon_o after_o colonel_n poyer_n and_o major_a general_n laughorn_n and_o powel_n revolt_v and_o reduce_v south-wales_n to_o his_o majesty_n service_n sir_n john_n owen_n also_o get_v together_o a_o party_n but_o they_o be_v all_o rout_v and_o enforce_v to_o surrender_v the_o place_n they_o have_v seize_v and_o themselves_o prisoner_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o two_o former_a the_o prince_n under_o who_o commission_n they_o act_v desire_a general_n fairfax_n that_o they_o may_v have_v the_o term_n and_o usage_n of_o soldier_n of_o war_n as_o those_o have_v who_o the_o fortune_n of_o war_n have_v make_v prisoner_n to_o his_o highness_n but_o the_o general_n answer_v it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o act_v further_o the_o parliament_n order_v their_o trial_n he_o dare_v not_o interpose_v against_o their_o justice_n so_o that_o they_o be_v
danger_n the_o prince_n shall_v make_v prize_n of_o their_o ship_n for_o that_o he_o have_v engage_v to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o low_a country_n to_o do_v no_o act_n prejudicial_a to_o trade_n at_o last_o the_o debate_n be_v put_v off_o till_o the_o next_o day_n when_o the_o speaker_n put_v the_o house_n in_o mind_n of_o it_o again_o it_o be_v earnest_o call_v upon_o by_o the_o young_a sir_n john_n evelin_n scot_n weaver_n hollond_n boy_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o godly_a gang_n so_o the_o debate_n be_v resume_v and_o weaver_n go_v very_o high_a to_o try_v the_o temper_n of_o the_o house_n but_o the_o debate_n interminis_fw-la that_o the_o prince_n shall_v be_v declare_v a_o râ—bel_n &_o a_o traitor_n be_v soon_o lay_v by_o though_o violent_o press_v chief_o for_o these_o reason_n 1._o they_o have_v not_o the_o original_n of_o the_o prince_n letter_n and_o declaration_n which_o the_o common_a council_n still_o keep_v but_o only_a copy_n not_o so_o much_o as_o attest_v upon_o oath_n by_o any_o authentic_a clerk_n therefore_o no_o legal_a proceed_n can_v be_v upon_o they_o 2._o it_o world_n argue_v no_o peaceable_a inclination_n in_o they_o the_o same_o day_n when_o they_o send_v messenger_n to_o invite_v the_o king_n his_o father_n to_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n 3._o it_o can_v not_o consist_v with_o the_o national_a covenant_n 4._o it_o be_v high_a treason_n by_o the_o stat._n 25._o edw._n 3._o to_o endeavour_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o king_n be_v elder_a son_n but_o to_o declare_v he_o a_o rebel_n and_o a_o traitor_n be_v to_o endeavour_v to_o destroy_v he_o and_o therefore_o high_a treason_n etc._n etc._n but_o what_o they_o can_v not_o do_v express_o they_o do_v implicit_o by_o vote_v all_o that_o shall_v adhere_v to_o aid_n or_o assist_v the_o prince_n rebel_n and_o traitor_n hereby_o they_o put_v a_o tie_n upon_o the_o city_n not_o to_o redeem_v their_o ship_n by_o lend_v 20000._o l._n to_o the_o prince_n and_o yet_o have_v a_o pirate_n take_v they_o it_o have_v be_v lawful_a to_o redeem_v they_o about_o this_o time_n also_o a_o order_n pass_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n to_o fight_v the_o prince_n at_o sea_n it_o be_v send_v up_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o pass_v that_o house_n too_o whereby_o it_o become_v a_o ordinance_n yet_o some_o of_o the_o lord_n enter_v a_o protestation_n against_o it_o as_o the_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n suffolk_n lord_n north._n the_o prince_n continue_v still_o in_o the_o down_n with_o his_o fleet_n in_o a_o good_a condition_n wait_v for_o that_o supply_n of_o land_n force_v his_o brother_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v very_o industrious_o raise_v for_o his_o service_n in_o holland_n and_o in_o the_o interim_n be_v willing_a to_o do_v something_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o deal_n castle_n which_o be_v besiege_v by_o a_o party_n of_o fairfax_n army_n leave_v in_o kent_n for_o that_o purpose_n in_o order_n to_o which_o he_o land_v 500_o man_n who_o at_o first_o charge_v handsome_o but_o be_v overpowr_v by_o number_n be_v beat_v several_a slay_v and_o take_v and_o the_o rest_n get_v aboard_o again_o fail_v of_o this_o attempt_n he_o be_v inclinable_a to_o hazard_v himself_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o colchester_n which_o brave_o hold_v out_o against_o fairfax_n whole_a power_n but_o from_o this_o he_o be_v disswadede_v as_o a_o business_n of_o too_o apparent_a danger_n wherefore_o he_o continue_v expect_v the_o event_n of_o hamilton_n expedition_n in_o the_o north_n who_o be_v send_v into_o england_n by_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 21000._o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o covenant_n viz._n for_o a_o restitution_n of_o his_o majesty_n with_o safety_n and_o honour_n and_o settlement_n of_o presbytery_n on_o the_o 15._o day_n of_o july_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o without_o the_o lord_n vote_n the_o scot_n that_o be_v come_v into_o england_n enemy_n and_o that_o they_o may_v covert_o include_v the_o prince_n the_o question_n be_v put_v that_o all_o such_o english_a as_o have_v invite_v the_o scot_n under_o duke_n hamilton_n to_o come_v in_o hostile_a manner_n into_o england_n shall_v be_v declare_v traitor_n and_o carry_v in_o the_o affirmative_a he_o that_o shall_v consider_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v still_o in_o a_o manner_n entire_a and_o consist_v of_o the_o very_a same_o man_n that_o so_o often_o and_o by_o so_o many_o vote_n remonstrance_n declaration_n protestation_n vow_n and_o oath_n pretend_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o just_a authority_n settlement_n of_o these_o nation_n in_o purity_n of_o religion_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o just_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a the_o very_a same_o thing_n now_o petition_v for_o by_o several_a county_n &_o declare_v for_o by_o the_o party_n up_o in_o kent_n &_o essex_n and_o duke_n hamilton_n in_o the_o north_n can_v but_o wonder_v they_o shall_v vote_v they_o traitor_n and_o endeavour_v their_o destruction_n with_o that_o of_o the_o nation_n consequent_o who_o take_v up_o arm_n in_o the_o great_a sincerity_n possible_a for_o those_o honourable_a purpose_n themselves_o allege_v to_o countenance_v their_o own_o against_o the_o king_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v the_o two_o house_n sit_v under_o a_o force_n ever_o since_o august_n 6._o 1647._o when_o fairfax_n march_v up_o with_o his_o army_n in_o hostile_a manner_n against_o the_o city_n for_o from_o that_o time_n the_o lesser_a party_n of_o the_o house_n who_o together_o with_o some_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n have_v lay_v the_o black_a design_n that_o ever_o be_v hatch_v by_o the_o instinct_n of_o the_o devil_n side_v with_o the_o army_n overawe_v all_o the_o proceed_n of_o parliament_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n hold_v the_o king_n and_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o house_n in_o suspense_n with_o unfaithful_a treaty_n and_o send_v their_o force_n against_o such_o as_o desire_v the_o same_o thing_n they_o will_v be_v believe_v themselves_o intend_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n too_o be_v strange_o supine_n in_o not_o resent_v the_o frequent_a slight_v and_o contempt_n of_o their_o authority_n and_o not_o attempt_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o for_o the_o deliverance_n of_o their_o sovereign_n the_o vindication_n of_o their_o own_o honour_n that_o of_o the_o nation_n with_o its_o right_n privilege_n and_o freedom_n against_o the_o usurpation_n of_o a_o army_n and_o corrupt_a faction_n in_o that_o of_o the_o commons_o a_o insolence_n which_o i_o be_o persuade_v none_o of_o their_o great_a ancestor_n we_o find_v in_o history_n under_o the_o same_o title_n but_o will_v have_v venture_v both_o life_n and_o fortune_n to_o the_o utmost_a rather_o than_o have_v endure_v and_o certain_o their_o posterity_n will_v wonder_v what_o they_o be_v do_v all_o this_o while_n the_o earl_n of_o holland_n indeed_o though_o no_o soldier_n yet_o dare_v well_o and_o out_o of_o a_o sense_n of_o honour_n think_v himself_o oblige_v to_o try_v his_o fortune_n in_o the_o field_n if_o possible_a he_o may_v be_v a_o instrument_n to_o avert_v the_o destruction_n he_o see_v threaten_v his_o sovereign_n and_o the_o misery_n of_o tyranny_n impendent_a over_o this_o poor_a nation_n by_o a_o arm_a power_n by_o commission_n from_o the_o prince_n he_o assemble_v together_o about_o 500_o horse_n and_o foot_n about_o kingston_n heath_n july_n 2._o have_v with_o he_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o his_o brother_n the_o l._n francis_n villers_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o peterborough_n but_o he_o be_v soon_o rout_v by_o a_o strong_a party_n himself_n take_v and_o afterward_o put_v to_o death_n for_o his_o noble_a but_o unfortunate_a attempt_n such_o be_v the_o sin_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o thus_o the_o good_a providence_n of_o god_n be_v please_v to_o bring_v about_o the_o punishment_n of_o they_o by_o frustrate_v all_o mean_n and_o course_n take_v to_o deliver_v it_o from_o the_o misery_n of_o that_o threaten_v it_o for_o soon_o after_o viz._n august_n 17._o the_o great_a army_n under_o hamilton_n be_v defeat_v by_o cromwell_n and_o lambert_n at_o preston_n in_o lancashire_n and_o the_o duke_n himself_o take_v and_o afterward_o behead_v by_o the_o english_a parliament_n for_o this_o action_n this_o defeat_n be_v follow_v by_o the_o surrender_n of_o colchester_n which_o have_v endure_v a_o sharp_a starve_a siege_n of_o three_o month_n upon_o hope_n of_o relief_n from_o this_o scottish_a army_n thus_o all_o the_o prince_n enterprise_n fail_v and_o his_o fleet_n be_v in_o great_a need_n of_o provision_n he_o be_v force_v to_o give_v over_o further_a action_n and_o retire_v to_o the_o hague_n in_o holland_n to_o his_o sister_n the_o princess_n of_o orange_n in_o expectation_n and_o attendance_n upon_o providence_n short_o after_o many_o county_n of_o england_n solicit_v the_o parliament_n
for_o a_o treaty_n with_o the_o king_n the_o honest_a and_o great_a part_n take_v heart_n again_o recall_v the_o vote_n of_o non-address_n vote_n a_o treaty_n send_v commissioner_n with_o proposition_n to_o the_o king_n all_o which_o his_o majesty_n full_o consent_v to_o and_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o he_o and_o the_o house_n but_o concern_v presbytery_n which_o he_o grant_v shall_v be_v establish_v for_o three_o year_n all_o man_n now_o hope_v for_o a_o happy_a settlement_n but_o alas_o now_o begin_v the_o great_a of_o our_o woe_n the_o army_n who_o can_v not_o think_v their_o greatness_n and_o power_n will_v be_v durable_a if_o the_o king_n live_v draw_v near_o to_o london_n petition_n for_o their_o arrear_n and_o for_o justice_n upon_o the_o king_n as_o the_o capital_a cause_n of_o the_o evil_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n to_o which_o effect_n also_o they_o publish_v a_o remonstrance_n require_v withal_o that_o a_o peremptory_a day_n be_v set_v for_o summon_v the_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o if_o they_o refuse_v to_o declare_v they_o incapable_a of_o government_n or_o succession_n and_o to_o stand_v exile_v as_o traitor_n and_o if_o they_o render_v themselves_o yet_o they_o to_o be_v proceed_v against_o for_o satisfaction_n with_o other_o damand_n of_o the_o like_a strain_n to_o bring_v their_o accurse_a design_n to_o pass_v fairfax_n command_v colonel_n hammond_n to_o deliver_v up_o his_o charge_n to_o colonel_n ewer_n by_o who_o the_o king_n be_v convey_v out_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n to_o hurst_n castle_n novemb_n 30._o contrary_a to_o the_o intention_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o parliament_n as_o they_o declare_v and_o thus_o the_o treaty_n be_v violenty_n break_v off_o yet_o the_o lord_n vote_n the_o king_n concession_n a_o sufficient_a ground_n for_o peace_n and_o so_o do_v the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o commons_o but_o the_o army_n march_v up_o to_o london_n discharge_v the_o train_v band_n from_o guard_v the_o parliament_n and_z order_z pride_n and_z rich_n regiment_n to_o supply_v their_o place_n by_o who_o above_o forty_o member_n be_v seize_v on_o and_o confine_v major_a general_n brown_n ninety_o odd_a member_n exclude_v the_o house_n then_o the_o army_n form_v a_o new_a model_n of_o government_n which_o they_o style_v the_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n destructive_a to_o all_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v present_v to_o the_o new_a mould_v house_n by_o sir_n hardres_n waller_n and_o 16._o officer_n the_o house_n hereupon_o annul_v the_o vote_n against_o non-address_n and_o exclude_v all_o member_n that_o will_v not_o join_v with_o they_o in_o this_o proceed_n they_o then_o proceed_v to_o order_v the_o trial_n of_o the_o king_n and_o remove_v he_o though_o the_o lord_n refuse_v to_o concur_v and_o declare_v no_o act_n of_o the_o commons_o bind_v without_o their_o consent_n however_o force_n overcome_v all_o right_a &_o reason_n a_o pretend_a high_a court_n of_o justice_n be_v erect_v of_o which_o john_n bradshaw_n new_o create_v sergeant_n at_o law_n be_v make_v precedent_n the_o king_n be_v bring_v before_o they_o upon_o saturday_n the_o 20_o of_o january_n 1648._o on_o monday_n the_o 22._o on_o tuesday_n the_o 23._o and_o on_o saturday_n the_o 27._o of_o the_o same_o month_n where_o persist_v with_o magnanimity_n and_o reason_n to_o deny_v the_o power_n of_o the_o court_n and_o be_v most_o impudent_o and_o insolent_o treat_v by_o bradshaw_n he_o be_v condemn_v to_o be_v behead_v for_o tyranny_n treason_n and_o murder_n according_a to_o which_o sentence_n have_v take_v leave_v of_o his_o child_n here_o be_v england_n and_o send_v his_o blessing_n to_o his_o son_n in_o holland_n he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n before_o whitehal_n gate_n upon_o tuesday_n the_o 30._o of_o january_n the_o dutch_a and_o french_a ambassador_n in_o behalf_n of_o his_o majesty_n make_v intercession_n for_o his_o life_n the_o scottish_a parliament_n publish_v a_o remonstrance_n against_o the_o parliament_n proceed_n the_o ministry_n of_o london_n declare_v their_o disallowance_n before_o god_n and_o man_n the_o house_n of_o peer_n offer_v themselves_o as_o pledge_n for_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n but_o all_o prevail_v nothing_o the_o barbarous_a juncto_n be_v inexorable_a be_v make_v so_o desperate_a by_o their_o own_o guilt_n that_o they_o think_v nothing_o can_v secure_v their_o former_a crime_n but_o this_o impious_a detestable_a and_o unparalleled_a murder_n of_o their_o sovereign_n during_o his_o majesty_n trial_n which_o be_v carry_v on_o with_o all_o expedition_n and_o speed_n the_o prince_n who_o can_v not_o be_v satisfy_v of_o that_o strange_a turn_n from_o a_o treaty_n to_o a_o trial_n write_v the_o follow_a letter_n to_o his_o father_n by_o the_o lord_n seymour_n sir_n have_v no_o mean_n to_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o your_o majesty_n be_v affair_n but_o such_o as_o i_o receive_v from_o the_o print_n or_o 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detest_v to_o represent_v the_o sorrow_n and_o affliction_n of_o our_o illustrious_a prince_n with_o his_o royal_a brother_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o his_o sister_n of_o orange_n without_o doubt_n surpass_v all_o the_o power_n of_o word_n no_o prince_n ever_o lose_v a_o father_n who_o he_o be_v to_o succeed_v in_o royalty_n with_o great_a regret_n and_o indeed_o all_o circumstance_n consider_v i_o conceive_v no_o mortal_a man_n have_v ever_o great_a occasion_n of_o grief_n certain_o have_v not_o the_o extraordinary_a grace_n of_o god_n support_v he_o he_o can_v never_o have_v bear_v up_o against_o it_o i_o know_v not_o how_o better_a to_o resent_v his_o passionate_a resentment_n then_o by_o imitate_v the_o old_a grecian_a painter_n who_o be_v to_o portray_v agamemnon_n present_a at_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o his_o daughter_n represent_v all_o his_o follower_n weep_v and_o lament_v but_o draw_v a_o veil_n over_o the_o father_n face_n as_o hide_v the_o transcendent_a passion_n his_o 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wales_n elder_a son_n of_o the_o late_a king_n or_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o child_n to_o be_v king_n of_o england_n in_o pursuance_n of_o which_o determination_n have_v take_v their_o king_n out_o of_o the_o way_n they_o proceed_v against_o kingship_n and_o constitute_v a_o select_a number_n of_o themselves_o join_v with_o the_o general_n and_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n in_o the_o supreme_a authority_n the_o house_n of_o peer_n be_v vote_v dangerous_a and_o unnecessary_a and_o a_o act_n pass_v and_o proclaim_v in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n for_o the_o abolish_n of_o kingly_a government_n and_o settle_v these_o nation_n in_o way_n of_o a_o free_a state_n it_o be_v also_o publish_v 1._o that_o it_o shall_v be_v treason_n to_o speak_v against_o this_o form_n of_o government_n 2._o that_o it_o shall_v be_v treason_n for_o any_o to_o endeavour_v the_o exercise_n of_o kingship_n in_o these_o nation_n in_o his_o
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down_o among_o they_o sometime_o with_o his_o hâ—t_n in_o his_o hand_n entreat_v they_o to_o stand_v to_o their_o arm_n and_o sell_v their_o life_n as_o dear_a as_o they_o can_v but_o see_v his_o encouragement_n ineffectual_a he_o say_v i_o have_v rather_o you_o will_v shoot_v i_o then_o keep_v i_o alive_a to_o see_v the_o sad_a consequence_n of_o this_o fatal_a day_n nevertheless_o the_o earl_n of_o cleveland_n sir_n james_n hamilton_n col._n william_n carlis_n then_o major_a to_o the_o lord_n talbot_n and_o some_o officer_n rally_v what_o force_n they_o can_v which_o be_v unproportionable_a to_o that_o of_o the_o assailant_n and_o give_v a_o check_n to_o to_o the_o enemy_n as_o they_o be_v enter_v in_o at_o sudbury_n gate_n and_o valiant_o dispute_v that_o street_n with_o they_o which_o action_n be_v very_o important_a to_o secure_v his_o majesty_n flight_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n fleetwood_n man_n be_v on_o the_o o_o her_o side_n of_o the_o city_n master_n of_o st_n johns_n and_o have_v whole_o disperse_v all_o opposer_n fall_v to_o plunder_v assoon_o as_o cromwell_n have_v make_v his_o way_n into_o sudbury-street_n while_o some_o of_o his_o force_n be_v furious_o kâ—lling_v and_o slay_v all_o that_o be_v in_o the_o street_n he_o hasten_v with_o some_o regiment_n to_o the_o fort_n royal_a command_v by_o col._n drummond_n where_o he_o find_v courageous_a opposition_n and_o lose_v 300._o cheshire_n man_n but_o at_o length_n reduce_v it_o with_o twice_o the_o number_n of_o the_o defender_n he_o put_v every_o man_n of_o they_o to_o the_o sword_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 1500._o then_o be_v there_o see_v the_o sad_a spectacle_n that_o humane_a imagination_n be_v capable_a to_o conceive_v the_o street_n be_v all_o strew_v with_o carcase_n and_o cover_v with_o blood_n house_n break_v open_a and_o pillage_v and_o the_o whole_a town_n fill_v with_o the_o noise_n of_o the_o insolent_a victor_n and_o the_o cry_n of_o the_o poor_a inhabitant_n till_o have_v satiate_v their_o cruelty_n &_o rapacious_a desire_n or_o rather_o tire_v themselves_o with_o barbarous_a execution_n and_o inhumanities_n they_o begin_v to_o think_v of_o secure_v prisoner_n the_o slay_v be_v reckon_v about_o 4000_o among_o who_o be_v duke_n hamilton_n who_o be_v take_v dye_v so_o on_o after_o of_o his_o wound_n a_o very_a noble_a courageous_a &_o loyal_a person_n &_o worthy_a of_o immortal_a fame_n the_o prisoner_n take_v in_o the_o battle_n and_o the_o city_n be_v about_o 7000._o in_o which_o number_n be_v the_o earl_n of_o carnwarth_n rothes_n kelly_n the_o lord_n synclare_v sir_n john_n packington_n maj._n gen._n montgomerry_n maj._n gen._n piscotty_a mr._n rich._n fâ—nshaw_n his_o majesty_n be_v secretary_n the_o general_n of_o the_o ordnance_n the_o adjutant_n general_n of_o thâ—_n foot_n and_o the_o marshal_n general_n beside_o several_a colonel_n and_o other_o inferior_a officer_n 158._o colour_n which_o together_o with_o those_o take_v the_o year_n before_o at_o duâ—bar_n be_v hang_v up_o in_o westminster_n hall_n the_o king_n standard_n his_o collar_n of_o ss_z coach_n and_o horse_n with_o other_o thing_n of_o great_a value_n how_o many_o of_o the_o rebel_n fall_v in_o this_o fight_n we_o hâ—ve_v no_o creditable_a relation_n their_o own_o pamphlet_n mention_v only_o the_o loss_n of_o quartermaster_n gen._n mosely_n capt_n jones_n and_o about_o 200._o common_a soldier_n and_o 300._o wound_v among_o who_o be_v charles_n howard_n afterward_o captain_n of_o cromwel_n lifeguard_n &_o another_o captain_n this_o be_v the_o true_a and_o most_o impartial_a account_n i_o can_v meet_v with_o of_o this_o remarkable_a overthrow_n which_o be_v then_o look_v upon_o as_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o cause_n between_o king_n and_o commonwealth_n but_o it_o please_v god_n that_o in_o this_o great_a loss_n the_o forturne_v of_o england_n be_v preserve_v who_o blood_n be_v the_o only_a thing_n want_v to_o cement_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o new_a republic_n the_o manner_n of_o his_o majesty_n escape_n be_v in_o a_o strict_a sense_n not_o miraculous_a yet_o as_o near_o a_o miracle_n as_o almost_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v bare_o possible_a by_o natural_a mean_n certain_o he_o that_o shall_v deliberate_o consider_v the_o paucity_n of_o such_o of_o the_o nobility_n as_o escape_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o fight_n and_o diligence_n of_o the_o pursuer_n of_o all_o the_o lord_n there_o only_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n &_o the_o renown_a lord_n wilmot_n get_v undiscovered_a beyond_o sea_n the_o instrument_n of_o his_o majesty_n be_v preservation_n such_o who_o indigence_n or_o fear_n may_v have_v induce_v to_o prefer_v reward_n or_o security_n before_o faithfulness_n to_o a_o prince_n who_o in_o all_o humane_a probability_n be_v unlikely_a ever_o to_o requite_v they_o for_o their_o dangerous_a loyalty_n and_o the_o place_n where_o his_o majesty_n be_v conceal_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o enemy_n
the_o arrival_n of_o monsieur_n boreel_n their_o ambassador_n to_o negotiate_v a_o league_n with_o france_n to_o promote_v the_o conclusion_n of_o it_o but_o they_o have_v so_o deep_o taste_v of_o the_o english_a valour_n in_o the_o sea_n war_n &_o be_v so_o impatient_o desirous_a of_o peace_n and_o trade_n that_o all_o he_o can_v gain_v of_o they_o in_o the_o end_n be_v a_o letter_n of_o complemental_a civility_n and_o according_o application_n be_v make_v to_o the_o new_a pretend_a protector_n by_o two_o dutch_a ambassador_n the_o lord_n newport_n and_o yongstall_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v between_o the_o two_o state_n the_o article_n of_o which_o be_v proclaim_v in_o london_n april_n 26._o 1654._o nor_o be_v his_o majesty_n be_v solicitation_n for_o a_o peace_n between_o france_n and_o spain_n more_o successful_a though_o he_o prosecute_v it_o with_o his_o utmost_a ardour_n as_o judge_v it_o the_o most_o important_a expedient_a whereby_o he_o may_v obtain_v assistance_n from_o these_o two_o potent_a monarch_n and_o other_o prince_n also_o together_o with_o the_o pope_n himself_o interpose_v for_o a_o reconciliation_n for_o the_o politic_a reason_n of_o cardinal_n mazarine_n who_o know_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n depend_v on_o his_o removal_n out_o of_o it_o induce_v he_o to_o venture_v the_o fortune_n of_o war_n rather_o than_o be_v sacrifice_v though_o deserve_o to_o the_o tranquillity_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o have_v take_v this_o resolution_n he_o judge_v it_o also_o his_o interest_n in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o make_v a_o sure_a friend_n of_o the_o new_a protector_n of_o england_n who_o be_v a_o usurper_n too_o he_o conceive_v will_v be_v more_o willing_a to_o join_v interest_n to_o which_o purpose_n all_o consideration_n of_o honour_n generosity_n yea_o of_o affinity_n &_o chariry_n set_v aside_o by_o the_o cardinal_n mean_n instruction_n be_v send_v over_o to_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr bourdeaux_n neufville_n who_o have_v lie_v here_o a_o long_a time_n before_o but_o have_v do_v little_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o unsettledness_n of_o the_o government_n to_o treat_v a_o league_n and_o confederacy_n with_o the_o pretend_a protector_n whether_o the_o cardinal_n have_v any_o particular_a malice_n towards_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o some_o affirm_v i_o can_v determine_v but_o this_o have_v be_v apparent_a in_o all_o his_o action_n that_o he_o will_v not_o stick_v to_o promote_v his_o own_o ambitious_a interest_n by_o the_o ruin_n of_o that_o or_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o be_v a_o great_a politician_n then_o to_o stickle_v at_o such_o rule_n as_o the_o sense_n of_o honour_n goodness_n or_o justice_n itself_o may_v lay_v in_o the_o way_n of_o his_o proceed_n this_o his_o majesty_n sufficient_o understand_v and_o foresee_v that_o by_o natural_a consequence_n the_o union_n of_o the_o english_a mahomet_n and_o this_o ecclesiastical_a politician_n will_v produce_v his_o exclusion_n out_o of_o france_n wherefore_o he_o think_v it_o more_o honourable_a to_o depart_v that_o kingdom_n voluntary_o then_o stay_v till_o he_o be_v dismiss_v by_o article_n and_o according_o on_o the_o 1._o july_n 1654._o take_v leave_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o france_n and_o of_o his_o royal_a mother_n with_o the_o french_a grandee_n from_o who_o he_o receive_v such_o dissemble_a language_n as_o that_o ceremonious_a nation_n use_v on_o all_o occasion_n he_o go_v first_o to_o chatillon_n a_o house_n belong_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n be_v accompany_v with_o his_o illustrious_a brother_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o his_o cousin_n the_o prince_n palatine_n rupert_n and_o edward_n have_v make_v some_o stay_n here_o his_o royal_a brother_n return_v to_o paris_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o army_n with_o the_o title_n of_o lieutenant_n general_n under_o martial_n de_fw-fr turenne_n who_o then_o lie_v with_o his_o force_n besiege_v the_o archduke_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n with_o a_o numerous_a spanish_a army_n in_o their_o trench_n before_o arras_n prince_n rupert_n also_o here_o kiss_v his_o majesty_n be_v hand_n be_v depart_v to_o heydelberg_n to_o his_o brother_n court_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o that_o of_o the_o emperor_n and_o prince_n edward_n go_v to_o bourbon_n from_o chatillon_n about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o same_o month_n his_o majesty_n go_v to_o cambray_n and_o from_o thence_o pass_v through_o liege_n to_o the_o spa_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n cromwell_n play_v the_o tyrant_n in_o england_n at_o a_o high_a rate_n and_o on_o feb._n 18._o he_o send_v 11._o person_n of_o quality_n to_o the_o tower_n for_o a_o conspiracy_n against_o his_o highness_n person_n but_o have_v no_o evidence_n against_o they_o beside_o his_o own_o guilty_a fear_n which_o suggest_v to_o he_o that_o most_o man_n want_v the_o power_n rather_o than_o the_o will_v to_o dispatch_v he_o out_o of_o his_o usurp_v dignity_n they_o be_v soon_o after_o set_v at_o liberty_n the_o first_o act_n of_o himself_o and_o council_n be_v to_o repeal_v the_o engagement_n make_v by_o the_o infamous_a parliament_n against_o a_o single_a person_n which_o be_v do_v by_o a_o ordinance_n jan._n 19_o next_o the_o style_n of_o public_a writing_n be_v alter_v from_o the_o keeper_n etc._n etc._n to_o oliver_n lord_n protector_n etc._n etc._n then_o a_o ordinance_n be_v pass_v by_o his_o highness_n and_o council_n declare_v offence_n of_o treason_n which_o be_v make_v of_o three_o sort_n 1._o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o cromwell_n and_o his_o government_n 2._o corresponding_n with_o or_o promote_a the_o right_a of_o his_o majesty_n 3._o declare_v that_o any_o parliament_n be_v at_o present_a in_o be_v or_o have_v any_o continuance_n etc._n etc._n so_o we_o see_v it_o come_v about_o that_o own_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n interest_n as_o they_o call_v it_o be_v now_o as_o great_a a_o offence_n as_o malignancy_n moreover_o to_o gratify_v sectary_n he_o make_v a_o ordinance_n to_o eject_v scandalous_a minister_n by_o which_o many_o worthy_a minister_n be_v deprive_v of_o their_o live_n in_o several_a county_n and_o to_o show_v the_o more_o exquisite_a malice_n such_o eject_v be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v ever_o after_o to_o any_o ecclesiastical_a preferment_n nor_o to_o teach_v school_n or_o officiate_n as_o chaplain_n in_o the_o house_n of_o person_n of_o quality_n he_o also_o set_v up_o a_o inquisition_n for_o approbation_n of_o minister_n by_o who_o ignorant_a fanatic_n be_v prefer_v before_o grave_n and_o learned_a divine_n the_o commission_n run_v in_o term_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v especial_a regard_n to_o such_o as_o be_v induee_v with_o gift_n and_o grace_n though_o they_o want_v humane_a learning_n of_o these_o inquisitor_n be_v rob._n tichburne_n hu._n peter_n ph._n nye_n th._n goodwin_n st._n marshal_n pet._n sterry_n syd_n simpson_n and_o other_o of_o the_o like_a stamp_n and_o that_o he_o may_v according_o to_o the_o course_n of_o tyrant_n establish_v his_o power_n in_o blood_n by_o deter_v all_o that_o love_v their_o country_n from_o attempt_v its_o deliverance_n and_o remove_v some_o of_o those_o he_o judge_v loyal_a and_o valiant_a enough_o to_o do_v it_o upon_o the_o 20._o of_o may_v a_o plot_n be_v discover_v for_o which_o several_a person_n of_o quality_n be_v apprehend_v as_o sir_n gilbert_n gerrard_n and_o col._n john_n gerrard_n humphrey_n bagaley_n secretary_n to_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o derby_n sidney_n fotherbie_n somerset_n foxesq_n rs_o mr._n tuder_n a_o apothecary_n and_o mr._n vowel_n a_o schoolmaster_n there_o be_v also_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n maj._n baily_n col._n ashburnham_n and_o among_o other_o sir_n richard_n willis_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o these_o conspirator_n a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n be_v erect_v by_o a_o ordinance_n of_o cromwel_n june_n 13_o of_o which_o john_n lisle_n be_v precedent_n and_o steel_n tichburne_n sir_n will._n roberts_n and_o some_o twenty_o more_o right_o qualify_v for_o any_o murder_n it_o please_v the_o protector_n to_o put_v they_o upon_o commissioner_n of_o the_o gentleman_n commit_v only_o three_o be_v try_v june_n 30._o mr._n gerard_n mr._n vowel_n and_o mr._n fox_n who_o be_v adjudge_v within_o the_o new-made_a ordinance_n and_o guilty_a of_o treason_n though_o by_o no_o law_n of_o the_o land_n glyn_n prideaux_n and_o ellis_n like_o good_a instrument_n of_o a_o tyrant_n urge_v the_o protector_n will_v for_o law_n yet_o the_o latter_a of_o they_o be_v reprieve_v and_o the_o two_o former_a suffer_v death_n with_o much_o resolution_n and_o courage_n mr._n gerard_n be_v behead_v on_o tower-hill_n and_o mr._n vowel_n hang_v at_o charing_n cross_n july_n 10._o scotland_n be_v not_o yet_o so_o absolute_o subdue_v but_o that_o there_o appear_v some_o still_o in_o arm_n for_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o highland_n the_o earl_n of_o seaforth_n athol_n glencarne_n kinoole_n the_o young_a marquis_n of_o
a_o burrow_n the_o success_n of_o these_o practice_n do_v not_o so_o well_o please_v he_o but_o that_o when_o they_o assemble_v sept._n 17._o 1656._o above_o seven_o score_n of_o the_o return_v member_n be_v except_v against_o by_o the_o protector_n and_o when_o they_o address_v to_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v admit_v into_o house_n to_o have_v their_o election_n examine_v the_o parliament_n unworthy_o betray_v their_o own_o privilege_n and_o refer_v they_o to_o cromwel_n council_n sir_n thom._n widdrington_n be_v choose_v speaker_n after_o this_o beginning_n they_o proceed_v to_o make_v the_o follow_a acts._n i._o a_o act_n for_o disannul_v his_o majesty_n be_v title_n to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o three_o nation_n pass_v nemine_fw-la contradicente_fw-la ii_o a_o act_n make_v it_o treason_n for_o any_o to_o attempt_v compass_n or_o imagine_v the_o protector_n be_v death_n and_o appoint_v such_o offender_n to_o be_v try_v not_o by_o a_o jury_n of_o 12._o sufficient_a man_n but_o by_o a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n this_o act_n be_v occasion_v by_o a_o plot_n of_o one_o syndercomb_n who_o have_v design_v to_o murder_v the_o protector_n and_o be_v therefore_o try_v at_o the_o king_n bench_n bar_n his_o accuser_n be_v one_o toope_v of_o cromwel_n lifeguard_n and_o condemn_v to_o be_v hang_v draw_v and_o quarter_v but_o the_o night_n precede_v the_o day_n appoint_v for_o his_o execution_n he_o be_v poison_v either_o by_o himself_o or_o some_o other_o iii_o a_o act_n for_o a_o assessment_n for_o 60000_o l._n per_fw-la mensem_fw-la for_o 3._o year_n iv_o a_o act_n for_o continue_v tonnage_n and_o poundage_n v._o a_o act_n for_o prevent_a multiplicity_n of_o building_n in_o and_o about_o the_o suburb_n of_o london_n this_o act_n concern_v not_o only_o such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v build_v hereafter_o but_o also_o those_o that_o have_v be_v rear_v upon_o new_a foundation_n for_o almost_o 40._o year_n before_o for_o which_o the_o owner_n be_v fine_v one_o year_n rent_n to_o cromwell_n and_o it_o extend_v to_o building_n ten_o mile_n round_o about_o london_n vi_o a_o act_n for_o excise_n of_o merchandise_n import_v hobby-horse_n horse_n child_n rattle_n and_o old_a shirt_n not_o exempt_v but_o the_o great_a act_n of_o all_o be_v call_v a_o humble_a petition_n and_o advice_n in_o which_o the_o government_n be_v settle_v upon_o cromwell_n for_o his_o life_n and_o upon_o who_o he_o shall_v nominate_v to_o succeed_v he_o while_o it_o be_v in_o agitation_n it_o be_v move_v in_o the_o house_n by_o alderman_n pack_n a_o knight_n of_o cromwel_n make_v that_o he_o may_v be_v desire_v to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o king_n the_o junno_n who_o know_v his_o mind_n in_o part_n before_o present_o prosecute_v the_o motion_n and_o appoint_v st._n john_n glyn_n whitlock_n lisle_n fines_n lenthall_n and_o other_o of_o the_o like_a stamp_n to_o be_v a_o committee_n to_o attend_v he_o to_o that_o purpose_n these_o man_n court_v he_o very_o eager_o to_o accept_v of_o that_o title_n nor_o do_v he_o seem_v much_o averse_a yea_o it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a he_o thirst_v after_o it_o &_o that_o the_o design_n be_v frame_v by_o himself_o for_o thurloe_n his_o secretary_n open_o promote_v it_o nevertheless_o he_o shuffle_v off_o and_o on_o in_o many_o conference_n with_o they_o at_o white-hall_n till_o at_o length_n be_v deter_v by_o the_o noncompliance_n of_o the_o army_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o can_v not_o undertake_v the_o government_n with_o the_o title_n of_o king_n whereupon_o it_o be_v resolve_v he_o shall_v be_v still_o term_v protector_n by_o this_o petition_n among_o many_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v enact_v there_o shall_v be_v a_o other_o house_n consist_v of_o 70._o person_n to_o be_v nominate_v by_o cromwell_n himself_o and_o summon_v thither_o by_o writ_n as_o the_o peer_n of_o england_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v and_o this_o be_v design_v by_o cromwell_n as_o a_o way_n to_o gratify_v his_o great_a officer_n who_o he_o intend_v by_o this_o mean_n to_o make_v lord_n as_o also_o to_o the_o end_n that_o have_v effect_v his_o desire_n by_o this_o junto_n who_o both_o establish_v he_o in_o his_o government_n and_o give_v he_o 1900000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la beside_o all_o crown_n land_n unsold_a with_o all_o other_o emolument_n to_o maintain_v it_o for_o his_o life_n if_o after_o parliament_n shall_v attempt_v to_o rescind_v these_o act_n his_o other_o house_n may_v perpetual_o check_v they_o by_o their_o negative_a voice_n these_o act_n be_v pass_v by_o he_o he_o be_v on_o june_n 26._o 1657._o solemn_o swear_v and_o invest_v with_o robe_n of_o purple_a velvet_n by_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o junto_n in_o westminster-hall_n have_v also_o a_o sword_n a_o sceptre_n and_o a_o bible_n deliver_v to_o he_o in_o which_o formality_n he_o return_v home_o and_o the_o junto_n prorogue_v their_o sit_v to_o the_o 20._o of_o the_o next_o january_n in_o the_o spring_n of_o this_o year_n cromwell_n according_a to_o agreement_n make_v with_o the_o french_a king_n send_v over_o 6000._o foot_n under_o col._n reynolds_n into_o flanders_n to_o assist_v he_o there_o against_o the_o spaniard_n these_o auxiliary_n do_v the_o take_n of_o montmedi_n and_o st._n venant_fw-la two_o very_a advantageous_a place_n and_o also_o not_o long_o after_o of_o the_o strong_a fort_n of_o mardike_n which_o the_o spaniard_n look_v upon_o as_o a_o place_n of_o great_a importance_n to_o the_o keep_n of_o dunkirk_n resolve_v to_o employ_v their_o utmost_a effort_n to_o regain_v his_o majesty_n of_o britain_n have_v a_o army_n at_o that_o time_n consist_v of_o 2000_o english_a scotch_a and_o irish_a reformadoe_n which_o despair_v of_o any_o other_o occasion_n to_o employ_v as_o yet_o he_o permit_v upon_o request_n to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n they_o be_v command_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o among_o other_o force_n appoint_v for_o the_o attempt_n of_o mardike_n according_o a_o assault_n 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lockhart_n they_o charge_v with_o such_o fury_n upon_o the_o spanish_a foot_n who_o have_v advantageous_o draw_v up_o upon_o a_o sand-hill_n that_o notwithstanding_o that_o difficulty_n they_o total_o rout_v the_o whole_a body_n whereupon_o the_o spanish_a horse_n also_o see_v their_o infantry_n put_v to_o the_o rout_n betake_v themselves_o to_o flight_n nor_o can_v by_o any_o endeavour_n be_v persuade_v to_o make_v a_o stand_n upon_o which_o occasion_n the_o french_a horse_n who_o have_v stand_v spectator_n only_o of_o the_o conflict_n fall_v in_o upon_o pursuit_n of_o the_o fly_a enemy_n from_o who_o they_o find_v little_a opposition_n but_o what_o be_v make_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n regiment_n who_o put_v such_o a_o stop_n to_o the_o impetuous_a career_n of_o the_o whole_a french_a army_n as_o conduce_v much_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o rout_v spaniard_n who_o otherwise_o have_v in_o all_o probability_n be_v total_o cut_v off_o nevertheless_o at_o length_n the_o numerousness_n of_o the_o pursuer_n overpowr_v the_o valour_n of_o these_o resister_n so_o that_o be_v much_o tire_v with_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o encounter_n and_o no_o relief_n come_v they_o be_v enforce_v to_o desert_n their_o station_n and_o betake_v themselves_o to_o flight_n few_o of_o they_o escape_v among_o which_o be_v the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o gloucester_n though_o the_o first_o be_v not_o hear_v of_o till_o three_o day_n after_o which_o give_v occasion_n to_o a_o general_a suspicion_n that_o he_o be_v take_v by_o the_o french_a force_n and_o secret_o dismiss_v at_o a_o fit_a opportunity_n by_o the_o marshal_n of_o turenne_n in_o this_o battle_n of_o the_o spaniard_n 800._o officer_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o 2000_o private_a soldier_n the_o number_n of_o slay_v be_v uncertain_a the_o consequence_n of_o it_o be_v the_o loss_n of_o dunkirk_n the_o marquis_n of_o leyda_n