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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
prince_n duke_n king_n navarre_n 3,500 5 11.2903 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50582 Memoires of the transactions in Savoy during this war wherein the Duke of Savoy's foul play with the allies, and his secret correspondence with the French king, are fully detected and demonstrated, by authentick proofs, and undeniable matter of fact : with remarks upon the separate treaty of Savoy with France, and the present posture of affairs with relation to a general peace / made English from the original. Savage, John, 1673-1747. 1697 (1697) Wing M1673; ESTC R2398 65,773 194

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put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o design_n of_o the_o french_a king_n however_o we_o may_v say_v that_o it_o be_v by_o the_o violation_n of_o treaty_n that_o he_o have_v lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o that_o overgrow_a power_n which_o one_o may_v just_o call_v the_o tyrant_n of_o europe_n and_o which_o have_v a_o absolute_a sway_n in_o almost_o all_o court_n after_o so_o many_o live_a example_n and_o repeat_v experience_n of_o the_o small_a credit_n that_o can_v be_v give_v to_o the_o french_a king_n word_n we_o may_v safe_o conclude_v that_o his_o late_a renunciation_n to_o the_o dominion_n of_o his_o royal_a highness_n will_v not_o be_v of_o long_a continuance_n the_o nine_o article_n whereby_o the_o french_a king_n engage_v and_o promise_v to_o assist_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n in_o order_n to_o reduce_v the_o city_n of_o geneva_n be_v never_o make_v public_a through_o reason_n of_o state_n and_o policy_n as_o well_o as_o several_a other_o which_o have_v secret_o be_v agree_v upon_o by_o 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after_o this_o we_o must_v not_o wonder_v if_o this_o prince_n affair_n have_v be_v so_o well_o manage_v he_o can_v not_o have_v pitch_v upon_o fit_a person_n for_o his_o service_n nor_o more_o proper_a to_o bring_v his_o design_n about_o which_o nevertheless_o he_o have_v all_o along_o endeavour_v to_o conceal_v from_o his_o first_o pretend_a rupture_n with_o france_n but_o before_o we_o come_v to_o particular_n of_o his_o highness_n conduce_v in_o this_o war_n towards_o the_o most_o serene_a ally_n let_v we_o look_v into_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o grievance_n which_o oblige_v he_o to_o declare_v against_o a_o crown_n he_o be_v tie_v to_o by_o a_o kind_n of_o gordian_a knot_n and_o which_o france_n upon_o conclusion_n of_o the_o peace_n represent_v by_o firework_n as_o a_o emblem_n to_o denote_v to_o the_o ally_n that_o their_o conjunction_n be_v easy_a to_o be_v dissolve_v when_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n be_v once_o withdraw_v we_o have_v already_o make_v know_v the_o condition_n 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his_o royal_a highness_n crowd_v his_o coffer_n with_o french_a lonid'or_n and_o marshal_n catinat_n who_o know_v well_o his_o temper_n be_v not_o at_o all_o spare_n of_o '_o they_o the_o honour_n of_o france_n and_o preservation_n of_o a_o army_n which_o be_v just_a then_o ready_a to_o perish_v give_v way_n for_o no_o parsimony_n i_o mention_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v notorious_o know_v and_o i_o appeal_v to_o the_o general_n of_o the_o most_o serene_a ally_n who_o then_o command_v in_o italy_n if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v eye-witness_n of_o all_o i_o affirm_v but_o let_v we_o proceed_v to_o other_o practice_n which_o be_v no_o less_o remarkable_a than_o the_o former_a in_o the_o five_o place_n let_v we_o observe_v the_o permission_n that_o his_o royal_a highness_n give_v to_o some_o fellow_n disguise_v like_o peasant_n and_o send_v incognito_o by_o catinat_a to_o subborn_a and_o listen_v the_o protestant_a soldier_n of_o die_v regiment_n of_o miremont_n and_o montauban_n who_o 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use_v against_o the_o surprise_v of_o a_o open_a and_o declare_v enemy_n but_o it_o be_v a_o very_a hard_a matter_n to_o prevent_v be_v cheat_v by_o a_o confederate_a prince_n who_o proclaim_v his_o friendship_n and_o the_o sincerity_n of_o his_o intention_n in_o all_o the_o court_n of_o europe_n by_o his_o flatter_a minister_n and_o who_o at_o the_o bottom_n be_v no_o better_a than_o a_o dissemble_a shuffler_n honesty_n be_v now_o a_o day_n a_o cloak_n for_o every_o body_n and_o the_o great_a cheat_n in_o the_o world_n be_v still_o industrious_o careful_a to_o be_v account_v honest_a i_o confess_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o read_v any_o man_n thought_n but_o however_o one_o may_v have_v know_v by_o all_o the_o action_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o the_o repeat_v information_n that_o have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o confederate_n that_o he_o keep_v intelligence_n with_o france_n yet_o at_o this_o very_a time_n there_o be_v some_o people_n that_o can_v hardly_o believe_v it_o 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stone_n unturned_a to_o procure_v a_o peace_n the_o only_a thing_n the_o confederate_n seem_v now_o to_o be_v concern_v for_o be_v the_o perfidiousness_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n who_o have_v most_o base_o betray_v they_o this_o they_o take_v more_o to_o heart_n than_o all_o the_o imaginary_a advantage_n france_n expect_v to_o draw_v from_o it_o by_o all_o this_o we_o may_v safe_o conclude_v that_o when_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n enter_v into_o the_o alliance_n he_o have_v no_o other_o aim_n in_o prospect_n than_o to_o favour_v the_o design_n of_o france_n under_o the_o specious_a pretence_n of_o some_o discontent_n against_o that_o crown_n the_o mask_n be_v now_o turn_v up_o and_o we_o have_v evident_o discover_v that_o he_o have_v act_v in_o combination_n with_o france_n during_o all_o the_o war_n of_o italy_n now_o these_o be_v the_o fruit_n which_o the_o french_a king_n and_o duke_n of_o savoy_n expect_v to_o reap_v from_o their_o secret_a intelligence_n first_o the_o duke_n 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handful_n of_o man_n who_o have_v never_o be_v able_a to_o stand_v before_o they_o have_v not_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n juggle_v with_o he_o the_o french_a king_n cunning_o improve_n the_o diversion_n he_o oblige_v the_o confederate_n to_o make_v in_o italy_n through_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n mean_n pursue_v his_o conquest_n in_o flanders_n and_o on_o the_o rhine_n he_o win_v battle_n and_o take_v strong_a place_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o mareschal_n of_o luxemburg_n and_o de_fw-fr lorge_n to_o who_o he_o always_o send_v the_o choice_n of_o his_o man_n whereas_o he_o only_o give_v monsieur_n catinat_n new-raised_a raw_a soldier_n or_o irishman_n because_o he_o go_v upon_o sure_a ground_n and_o that_o this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o entertain_v a_o war_n on_o that_o side_n another_o great_a reason_n prevail_v with_o the_o french_a king_n which_o extreme_o favour_v his_o design_n towards_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o other_o confederate_a prince_n and_o which_o be_v never_o find_v out_o till_o the_o ill_a be_v grow_v past_o remedy_n this_o be_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n declare_v himself_o for_o the_o confederate_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n keep_v his_o intelligence_n with_o france_n the_o minister_n of_o the_o duke_n will_v be_v still_o welcome_a in_o all_o the_o court_n of_o the_o ally_v prince_n and_o that_o under_o colour_n of_o a_o common_a concern_v he_o will_v be_v make_v privy_a to_o all_o the_o secret_n and_o be_v acquaint_v with_o their_o strong_a and_o weak_a side_n which_o he_o will_v discover_v to_o the_o french_a king_n it_o be_v for_o that_o reason_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n send_v none_o but_o choice_a wit_n and_o most_o of_o they_o jesuit_n as_o be_v the_o most_o subtle_a and_o intrigue_a to_o reside_v with_o the_o confederate_a prince_n those_o minister_n have_v extreme_o well_o discharge_v their_o duty_n for_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o every_o post_v the_o court_n of_o france_n have_v certain_a and_o precise_a information_n of_o all_o that_o pass_v in_o the_o congress_n in_o the_o council_n of_o war_n and_o all_o other_o consultation_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o french_a king_n and_o his_o general_n be_v always_o upon_o their_o guard_n and_o whatever_o the_o ally_n undertake_v the_o french_a expect_v they_o behind_o good_a retrenchment_n provide_v with_o all_o necessary_n to_o make_v their_o design_n miscarry_v to_o this_o also_o aught_o to_o be_v impute_v the_o inconsiderable_a success_n of_o the_o bombardment_n and_o other_o enterprise_n of_o the_o confederate_a fleet_n upon_o the_o french_a coast_n for_o the_o precedent_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr tour_n who_o reside_v at_o the_o court_n of_o england_n during_o the_o winter_n never_o come_v back_o but_o to_o acquaint_v the_o duke_n his_o master_n as_o this_o do_v the_o french_a king_n with_o all_o the_o design_n that_o be_v to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n the_o next_o campagn_n there_o be_v still_o another_o reason_n that_o have_v much_o contribute_v to_o induce_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n to_o play_v jack_n of_o both_o side_n during_o this_o war_n which_o be_v that_o his_o dominion_n be_v very_o poor_a and_o several_a of_o his_o subject_n force_v through_o necessity_n to_o beg_v their_o bread_n in_o most_o country_n of_o europe_n he_o hope_v by_o the_o war_n of_o italy_n to_o draw_v with_o the_o auxiliary_a troop_n of_o the_o confederate_n a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o money_n which_o indeed_o have_v make_v his_o people_n very_o rich_a and_o fill_v his_o coffer_n so_o that_o at_o this_o time_n he_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o rich_a prince_n of_o christendom_n in_o ready_a cash_n this_o money_n be_v not_o all_o get_v by_o the_o confederate_n france_n have_v also_o bring_v in_o her_o share_n since_o it_o be_v her_o gold_n only_o that_o have_v dazzle_v this_o
prince_n and_o his_o minister_n but_o the_o french_a king_n little_a care_n how_o much_o he_o give_v so_o he_o may_v compass_v his_o end_n and_o gratify_v his_o ambition_n that_o monarch_n express_v his_o thought_n very_o plain_o about_o that_o matter_n for_o be_v one_o day_n at_o dinner_n when_o news_n be_v bring_v he_o that_o the_o treaty_n be_v at_o last_o conclude_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n he_o say_v before_o all_o the_o company_n that_o the_o peace_n of_o italy_n have_v cost_v he_o dear_a but_o he_o be_v sure_o a_o general_a peace_n will_v make_v he_o amends_o for_o all_o the_o sum_v he_o have_v disburse_v these_o word_n need_v neither_o explanation_n nor_o comment_n therefore_o let_v we_o return_v to_o our_o subject_n when_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n declare_v for_o the_o ally_n against_o france_n he_o hope_v to_o reap_v by_o it_o a_o advantage_n no_o less_o considerable_a than_o all_o the_o rest_n since_o it_o near_o concern_v his_o honour_n and_o private_a interest_n for_o since_o the_o death_n of_o his_o predecessor_n charles_n emanuel_n ii_o he_o have_v live_v a_o obscure_a retire_a life_n that_o little_o become_v a_o sovereign_a prince_n who_o take_v place_n among_o crown_v head_n although_o his_o revenue_n be_v in_o no_o manner_n answerable_a to_o that_o high_a dignity_n therefore_o it_o be_v now_o high_a time_n for_o he_o to_o make_v himself_o talk_v of_o in_o the_o world_n to_o illustrate_v his_o reign_n by_o some_o great_a action_n and_o eternize_v his_o memory_n by_o some_o surprise_v event_n his_o temper_n and_o inclination_n do_v natural_o lead_v he_o to_o it_o for_o to_o give_v every_o one_o his_o due_a he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o courage_n and_o want_v nothing_o that_o can_v make_v a_o great_a warrior_n all_o these_o reason_n prompt_v he_o to_o take_v upon_o he_o that_o part_v which_o we_o have_v see_v he_o act_v ever_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war._n by_o this_o mean_n he_o design_v to_o make_v his_o friendship_n and_o alliance_n court_v by_o all_o the_o prince_n in_o europe_n and_o become_v as_o it_o be_v the_o umpire_n and_o arbitrator_n of_o the_o general_n peace_n another_o thing_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n aim_v at_o be_v to_o lay_v such_o great_a obligation_n upon_o france_n at_o a_o juncture_n when_o she_o be_v expose_v to_o a_o world_n of_o enemy_n that_o have_v conspire_v her_o ruin_n as_o will_v engage_v the_o french_a king_n not_o to_o treat_v he_o as_o a_o petty_a prince_n as_o he_o do_v before_o and_o to_o have_v more_o regard_n and_o esteem_v for_o he_o for_o the_o future_a as_o for_o the_o french_a king_n beside_o the_o advantage_n he_o design_v to_o draw_v from_o his_o royal_a highness_n secret_a alliance_n which_o be_v to_o bring_v the_o confederate_n to_o a_o general_n peace_n he_o have_v still_o have_v another_o artifice_n in_o prospect_n which_o neither_o the_o duke_n nor_o his_o council_n ever_o think_v of_o and_o which_o will_v prove_v fatal_a to_o his_o dominion_n and_o liberty_n for_o by_o engage_v he_o to_o side_n with_o the_o ally_n and_o betray_v they_o afterward_o he_o draw_v upon_o he_o their_o irreconcilable_a hatred_n and_o the_o confederate_n have_v all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n to_o treat_v he_o for_o the_o future_a as_o a_o ambidextrous_a shuffler_n and_o refuse_v he_o their_o assistance_n when_o france_n after_o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v shall_v go_v to_o strip_v he_o of_o his_o dominion_n as_o she_o do_v the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o several_a other_o prince_n who_o have_v do_v she_o almost_o the_o like_a service_n it_o be_v not_o the_o first_o time_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n have_v lose_v their_o dominion_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o quarrel_n which_o charles_n emanuel_n grandfather_n to_o his_o royal_a highness_n have_v with_o king_n henry_n iii_o and_o henry_n iv_o of_o france_n henry_n iii_o being_n in_o war_n against_o a_o powerful_a league_n charles_n emanuel_n do_v much_o the_o same_o as_o victor_n amedeus_n his_o successor_n have_v do_v in_o our_o day_n i_o entertain_v great_a hope_n of_o enlarge_n his_o fortune_n if_o he_o shall_v improve_v that_o opportunity_n to_o declare_v himself_o against_o france_n and_z according_o in_o the_o year_n 1588._o he_o join_v his_o arm_n to_o those_o of_o the_o enemy_n of_o henry_n iii_o and_o have_v form_v a_o powerful_a party_n of_o which_o he_o make_v himself_o chief_a he_o enter_v provence_n surprise_v the_o city_n of_o marseilles_n and_o arles_n and_o be_v so_o puff_v up_o with_o these_o success_n that_o he_o coin_v a_o medal_n to_o eternize_v his_o memory_n where_o he_o be_v represent_v under_o the_o emblem_n of_o a_o centaurus_n trample_v upon_o a_o crown_n with_o this_o motto_n opportune_a seasonable_o meaning_n that_o he_o can_v not_o have_v a_o more_o seasonable_a opportunity_n to_o humble_a france_n he_o pay_v dear_a for_o this_o bravado_n for_o in_o the_o year_n 1600_o henry_n iv_o have_v pacify_v the_o trouble_n and_o commotion_n that_o distract_a france_n and_o have_v give_v occasion_n to_o charles_n emanuel_n to_o form_v great_a design_n against_o that_o crown_n resolve_v to_o be_v revenge_v of_o he_o and_o have_v bend_v the_o stress_n of_o the_o war_n towards_o italy_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o savoy_n and_o piedmont_n and_o to_o be_v even_o with_o the_o duke_n he_o coin_v a_o medal_n where_o he_o be_v see_v in_o the_o figure_n of_o hercules_n beat_v down_o with_o his_o club_n the_o proud_a centaurus_n with_o this_o latin_a motto_n opportunius_fw-la that_o be_v more_o seasonable_o and_o successful_o after_o the_o conquest_n of_o savoy_n and_o piedmont_n henry_n iv_o at_o the_o entreaty_n of_o pope_n clement_n viii_o be_v at_o last_o prevail_v upon_o to_o be_v reconcile_v with_o the_o distress_a duke_n though_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o politician_n of_o those_o time_n that_o henry_n iu._n aught_o to_o have_v keep_v savoy_n and_o piedmont_n both_o to_o chastise_v the_o inconsiderate_a rashness_n of_o that_o prince_n and_o have_v a_o free_a and_o open_a way_n to_o enter_v italy_n whenever_o he_o please_v this_o be_v the_o advice_n that_o cardinal_n d'ossat_fw-la one_o of_o the_o great_a statesman_n in_o those_o day_n give_v henry_n iu._n but_o upon_o this_o occasion_n that_o monarch_n show_v more_o generosity_n than_o policy_n and_o restore_v charles_n emanuel_n to_o all_o his_o dominion_n one_o may_v now_o very_o well_o ask_v victor_n amedeus_n ii_o who_o break_v with_o france_n in_o a_o conjuncture_n of_o time_n much_o like_o that_o when_o charles_n emanuel_n declare_v himself_o against_o henry_n iii_o that_o be_v when_o all_o europe_n arm_v against_o she_o and_o attack_v she_o on_o the_o four_o corner_n of_o the_o kingdom_n one_o may_v i_o say_v ask_v that_o prince_n who_o be_v now_o at_o last_o reconcile_v with_o the_o french_a king_n through_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o other_o prince_n of_o italy_n what_o security_n france_n give_v he_o to_o put_v his_o dominion_n out_o of_o danger_n will_v not_o the_o french_a king_n after_o a_o general_a peace_n be_v conclude_v have_v the_o fair_a opportunity_n in_o the_o world_n to_o strip_v he_o of_o they_o shall_v he_o want_v pretence_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o be_v not_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n conduct_n at_o the_o first_o break_v out_o of_o the_o war_n of_o italy_n a_o sufficient_a one_o since_o he_o alone_o have_v carry_v the_o firebrand_n of_o war_n into_o france_n by_o the_o irruption_n into_o dauphine_n all_o these_o proceed_n will_v furnish_v new_a matter_n of_o discord_n and_o division_n which_o in_o time_n will_v kindle_v a_o great_a fire_n and_o revive_v the_o old_a pretension_n of_o the_o french_a king_n to_o the_o dukedom_n of_o savoy_n principality_n of_o piedmont_n and_o county_n of_o nice_a savoy_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n about_o twelve_o hundred_o year_n ago_o this_o happen_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n clovis_n who_o get_v it_o by_o way_n of_o conquest_n from_o gundebald_a king_n of_o burgundy_n because_o this_o prince_n have_v embrace_v the_o party_n of_o alaric_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n who_o wage_v war_n against_o france_n clovis_n incense_v against_o gundebald_a turn_v he_o out_o of_o his_o dominion_n and_o reduce_v he_o to_o live_v on_o a_o small_a pension_n the_o rest_n of_o his_o life_n this_o unfortunate_a prince_n be_v dead_a his_o dominion_n fall_v for_o ever_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n by_o the_o decease_n of_o clotildis_n sister_n to_o gundebald_a and_o wife_n to_o clovis_n to_o who_o they_o belong_v by_o legal_a right_n after_o her_o brother_n death_n so_o that_o this_o princess_n die_v without_o issue_n they_o be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n although_o savoy_n have_v several_a time_n be_v give_v by_o way_n of_o appenage_n to_o the_o second_o and_o
three_o son_n till_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o bald_a present_v bozon_n count_n of_o arles_n with_o the_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o burgundy_n to_o which_o he_o join_v savoy_n to_o be_v hold_v for_o ever_o by_o by_o fealty_n and_o homage_n from_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n the_o kingom_n of_o arles_n be_v of_o no_o long_a duration_n and_o have_v but_o four_o or_o five_o king_n the_o last_o of_o which_o name_v rodolphus_n be_v dead_a without_o issue_n humbert_n of_o morienne_n who_o then_o be_v governor_n of_o savoy_n be_v vest_v with_o it_o by_o the_o emperor_n conradus_n the_o salic_a he_o be_v succeed_v by_o amedeus_n his_o son_n from_o who_o be_v derive_v the_o present_a family_n of_o savoy_n which_o be_v the_o more_o illustrious_a and_o ancient_a because_o humbert_n be_v descend_v from_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n however_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n maintain_v nowadays_o that_o the_o ve_n of_o those_o dominion_n have_v no_o legal_a foundation_n first_o because_o the_o empire_n ought_v to_o return_v hereditary_o to_o the_o house_n of_o france_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o charles_n the_o burley_n the_o last_o emperor_n of_o the_o carlovingian_n race_n upon_o who_o conradus_n the_o salic_a have_v usurp_v it_o beside_o this_o france_z produces_z another_o title_n to_o savoy_n which_o be_v that_o it_o be_v annex_v to_o it_o a_o long_a time_n before_o the_o erection_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o therefore_o ought_v now_o to_o be_v account_v a_o part_n of_o its_o demesne_n to_o all_o these_o claim_n to_o savoy_n france_n add_v still_o a_o new_a one_o which_o be_v derive_v from_o lovise_n of_o savoy_n mother_n to_o francis_n i._o king_n of_o france_n and_o daughter_n to_o philip_n vii_o duke_n of_o savoy_n who_o at_o his_o marriage_n with_o margaret_n of_o bourbon_n have_v stipulate_v that_o their_o child_n shall_v succeed_v one_o another_o in_o the_o duchy_n and_o all_o its_o dependency_n philip_n have_v two_o child_n by_o margaret_n viz._n philibert_n and_o lovise_n philibert_n be_v dead_a lovise_n his_o sister_n claim_v the_o succession_n but_o because_o there_o be_v still_o two_o male-children_n by_o a_o second_o marriage_n viz._n charles_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o nemours_n who_o by_o the_o prerogative_n of_o their_o sex_n set_v up_o their_o title_n to_o the_o duchy_n lovise_n be_v postpone_v and_o charles_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o savoy_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o country_n after_o all_o these_o several_a intestine_a quarrel_n savoy_n be_v again_o disturb_v by_o the_o war_n francis_n i._o make_v in_o italy_n this_o prince_n have_v enter_v that_o duchy_n with_o a_o formidable_a army_n reduce_v it_o to_o his_o obedience_n in_o a_o very_a little_a time_n the_o conquest_n of_o the_o principality_n of_o piedmont_n and_o county_n of_o nice_a soon_o follow_v that_o of_o savoy_n all_o which_o cost_v francis_n i._o but_o one_o campagn_n by_o this_o mean_v charles_n be_v entire_o dispossess_v of_o his_o dominion_n and_o have_v not_o one_o foot_n of_o ground_n leave_v he_o francis_n i._n and_o henry_n ii_o his_o successor_n be_v master_n of_o they_o for_o about_o twenty_o four_o year_n that_o be_v till_o the_o peace_n of_o chateau_n in_o cambresis_n be_v conclude_v in_o 1559_o whereby_o king_n henry_n yield_v to_o spain_n above_o 400_o town_n and_o 198_o garrison_v fortress_n among_o which_o be_v comprise_v all_o those_o of_o savoy_n and_o piedmont_n except_o turin_n vinier_n villeneuve_n ast_n chevas_n and_o pignerol_n which_o charles_n ix_o and_o henry_n iii_o at_o last_o restore_v to_o the_o duke_n however_o as_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o french_a king_n never_o stint_v his_o pretension_n nor_o regard_v the_o treaty_n make_v by_o his_o predecessor_n he_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o revive_v in_o due_a time_n the_o title_n he_o have_v to_o savoy_n which_o be_v like_a to_o be_v as_o soon_o as_o a_o general_a peace_n be_v conclude_v so_o that_o the_o present_a duke_n of_o savoy_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v like_o those_o that_o be_v bear_v to_o be_v unhappy_a for_o he_o never_o move_v a_o step_n to_o favour_v the_o design_n of_o france_n but_o he_o draw_v towards_o the_o brink_n of_o a_o precipice_n several_a reason_n engage_v the_o french_a king_n to_o set_v up_o anew_o his_o title_n to_o savoy_n as_o soon_o as_o a_o general_a peace_n be_v conclude_v first_o or_o all_o the_o new_a right_n he_o get_v by_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o young_a duchess_n of_o savoy_n the_o duke_n elder_a daughter_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n because_o in_o case_n the_o issue_n male_a fail_v that_o princess_n become_v presumptive_a heir_n of_o all_o the_o dominion_n of_o victor_n amedeus_n ii_o her_o father_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a the_o court_n of_o france_n do_v much_o depend_v upon_o that_o although_o its_o minister_n have_v endeavour_v to_o give_v another_o turn_v to_o the_o eagerness_n the_o french_a king_n have_v show_v in_o court_v the_o duke_n it_o be_v a_o truth_n acknowledge_v by_o all_o politician_n that_o the_o chief_a way_n the_o french_a king_n have_v use_v to_o enlarge_v his_o dominion_n have_v always_o be_v by_o marriage_n since_o he_o seldom_o or_o never_o conclude_v a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n but_o he_o have_v a_o prince_n or_o a_o princess_n of_o the_o blood_n to_o bestow_v upon_o his_o enemy_n in_o order_n to_o make_v they_o subservient_fw-fr to_o his_o design_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o deference_n and_o respect_n usual_o pay_v to_o new-married_a people_n be_v over_o france_z always_o speak_v to_o another_o tune_n and_o will_v have_v she_o own_o at_o any_o rate_n so_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n may_v take_v his_o measure_n according_o and_o i_o will_v be_v a_o false_a prophet_n if_o the_o match_n he_o have_v late_o conclude_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n do_v not_o prove_v fatal_a to_o his_o liberty_n and_o the_o tranquillity_n of_o his_o dominion_n the_o second_o reason_n that_o will_v induce_v the_o french_a king_n to_o pick_v a_o quarrel_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n be_v that_o he_o never_o forgive_v injury_n that_o be_v offer_v he_o and_o if_o he_o seem_v now_o to_o court_n and_o flatter_v he_o it_o be_v only_a to_o draw_v he_o the_o better_a to_o the_o trap_n he_o lay_v for_o he_o it_o be_v certain_a the_o french_a king_n will_v never_o pardon_v his_o declare_v himself_o against_o he_o and_o take_v up_o arm_n to_o favour_v the_o design_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o the_o first_o business_n of_o this_o monarch_n revenge_n will_v be_v to_o enslave_v he_o all_o the_o submission_n his_o royal_a highness_n will_v then_o use_v such_o as_o to_o go_v to_o france_n in_o person_n as_o do_v the_o doge_fw-it of_o genoa_n some_o year_n ago_o to_o express_v his_o sorrow_n for_o embrace_v the_o confederacy_n all_o these_o respectful_a step_n i_o say_v will_v serve_v but_o to_o increase_v the_o contempt_n france_n have_v for_o a_o prince_n that_o can_v do_v she_o no_o hurt_v the_o three_o 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savoy_n and_o the_o several_a motive_n which_o will_v infallible_o induce_v he_o to_o revive_v they_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v rid_v of_o all_o his_o enemy_n we_o shall_v now_o speak_v to_o the_o wrong_n his_o royal_a highness_n have_v do_v the_o ally_n after_o they_o have_v be_v so_o kind_a to_o he_o as_o to_o share_v with_o he_o the_o honour_n of_o bring_v to_o reasonable_a term_n a_o monarch_n who_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n have_v meditate_a the_o slavery_n of_o all_o europe_n but_o what_o make_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n conduct_n the_o more_o inexcusable_a be_v that_o by_o undo_n himself_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o involve_v all_o the_o confederate_n in_o the_o same_o ruin_n and_o blast_v as_o it_o be_v in_o one_o moment_n ail_v the_o fruit_n that_o be_v to_o be_v gather_v from_o nine_o campaign_n which_o
king_n shall_v put_v it_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o royal_a highness_n to_o enjoy_v it_o for_o ever_o without_o demand_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o expense_n of_o that_o expedition_n and_o to_o secure_v he_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o it_o by_o protect_v he_o against_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n viii_o that_o he_o renounce_v for_o ever_o all_o the_o right_n and_o claim_n which_o he_o and_o his_o predecessor_n have_v have_v to_o the_o dukedom_n of_o savoy_n principality_n of_o piedmont_n and_o county_n of_o nice_a ix_o that_o in_o case_n the_o war_n continue_v in_o italy_n by_o the_o refusal_n of_o the_o neutrality_n the_o most_o christian_n king_n will_v lend_v he_o his_o force_n for_o the_o conquest_n of_o geneva_n that_o if_o the_o neutrality_n be_v accept_v that_o expedition_n shall_v be_v reserve_v till_o after_o the_o general_a peace_n his_o royal_a highness_n on_o his_o part_n promise_n to_o the_o french_a king_n i._o to_o renounce_v the_o confederacy_n and_o join_v himself_o for_o ever_o with_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n to_o act_v unanimous_o with_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n in_o all_o that_o can_v make_v their_o union_n last_v and_o their_o alliance_n inviolable_a for_o the_o future_a ii_o that_o he_o shall_v never_o give_v his_o consent_n to_o the_o restoration_n of_o the_o vaudois_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v repeal_v all_o the_o edict_n by_o which_o he_o have_v late_o grant_v they_o the_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o their_o return_n to_o the_o valley_n iii_o that_o he_o will_v use_v his_o mediation_n to_o bring_v the_o ally_n to_o a_o general_n peace_n let_v we_o examine_v these_o article_n and_o see_v whether_o his_o royal_a highness_n ought_v at_o this_o time_n to_o depend_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o a_o monarch_n who_o never_o scruple_v to_o violate_v the_o treaty_n he_o have_v conclude_v with_o the_o other_o prince_n of_o europe_n without_o any_o exception_n we_o must_v consider_v in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o when_o the_o french_a king_n consent_v to_o restore_v pignerol_n he_o do_v as_o much_o as_o give_v the_o key_n of_o his_o kingdom_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o alps_o to_o keep_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o lose_v for_o ever_o all_o the_o advantage_n he_o have_v by_o that_o importent_fw-la place_n upon_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n by_o that_o mean_v he_o leave_v the_o province_n of_o dauphinê_n expose_v to_o the_o eruption_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o confirm_v the_o stagger_a liberty_n of_o all_o the_o prince_n beyond_o the_o alps_o who_o be_v before_o as_o it_o be_v bridle_v up_o by_o casal_n and_o pignerol_n to_o this_o we_o may_v add_v that_o by_o that_o restitution_n he_o sacrifice_n all_o the_o resentment_n which_o for_o some_o late_a year_n have_v occasion_v the_o quarrel_n he_o have_v have_v with_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n during_o the_o papacy_n of_o innocent_a xi_o with_o the_o republic_n of_o genoa_n and_o some_o other_o state_n of_o italy_n if_o the_o french_a king_n be_v sincere_a in_o the_o restitution_n of_o pignerol_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n have_v all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n to_o be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o generosity_n of_o france_n and_o not_o to_o grudge_v all_o the_o complaisance_n he_o have_v have_v for_o that_o crown_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v a_o great_a matter_n for_o his_o highness_n to_o get_v so_o importent_fw-la a_o place_n as_o pignerol_n beside_o the_o french_a king_n do_v not_o stay_v till_o he_o be_v compel_v to_o it_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n he_o make_v this_o voluntary_a present_n to_o his_o royal_a highness_n even_o at_o a_o time_n when_o his_o force_n be_v so_o much_o superior_a in_o italy_n and_o that_o he_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o strip_v the_o duke_n of_o all_o his_o territory_n by_o the_o take_n of_o turin_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o his_o dominion_n it_o be_v a_o great_a matter_n i_o say_v for_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n to_o get_v pignerol_n but_o after_o we_o have_v take_v a_o view_n of_o what_o the_o french_a king_n give_v to_o his_o highness_n let_v we_o see_v what_o he_o reserve_v to_o himself_o he_o consent_v to_o the_o restitution_n of_o pignerol_n i_o grant_v it_o but_o then_o this_o be_v to_o be_v at_o a_o general_n peace_n and_o after_o all_o its_o fortification_n be_v raze_v to_o the_o ground_n by_o these_o two_o reservation_n the_o french_a king_n plain_o show_v first_o that_o what_o he_o aim_v at_o be_v to_o engage_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n to_o use_v his_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o hasten_v a_o general_n peace_n second_o that_o when_o he_o restore_v this_o place_n dismantle_v it_o be_v only_o with_o design_n to_o re-take_a it_o whenever_o he_o please_v so_o that_o at_o best_a the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n be_v like_a to_o enjoy_v it_o but_o for_o some_o small_a time_n and_o perhaps_o ten_o month_n after_o the_o general_n peace_n be_v conclude_v the_o french_a king_n will_v order_v his_o troop_n to_o clear_v the_o place_n to_o be_v convince_v of_o this_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o in_o all_o treaty_n of_o peace_n the_o french_a king_n never_o offer_v to_o restore_v any_o strong_a place_n but_o on_o condition_n of_o raze_v the_o fortification_n which_o show_v his_o double-dealing_a his_o want_n of_o sincerity_n and_o his_o secret_a desire_n of_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o they_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v gain_v his_o present_a end_n which_o be_v chief_o to_o disarm_v his_o enemy_n while_o he_o keep_v on_o foot_n a_o numerous_a army_n of_o welldisciplined_a experiencee_v soldier_n when_o the_o other_o prince_n disband_v they_o it_o be_v well-known_a by_o experience_n that_o france_n can_v raise_v again_o the_o fortification_n of_o a_o place_n in_o very_a few_o month_n and_o that_o often_o with_o little_a expense_n because_o he_o not_o only_o make_v use_v of_o his_o own_o soldier_n but_o also_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o place_n and_o their_o money_n to_o boot_v witness_v the_o fortification_n of_o most_o of_o the_o fortress_n in_o flanders_n which_o have_v be_v build_v with_o the_o vast_a sum_n that_o he_o get_v by_o contribution_n all_o that_o the_o french_a king_n provide_v for_o his_o share_n be_v engineer_n good_a order_n and_o diligence_n as_o for_o material_n and_o money_n the_o poor_a inhabitant_n be_v always_o oblige_v to_o find_v they_o this_o consideration_n make_v the_o french_a king_n value_v so_o little_a the_o restoration_n of_o a_o strong_a place_n provide_v its_o fortification_n be_v demolish_v without_o which_o lie_n will_v never_o consent_v to_o it_o his_o end_n therefore_o in_o restore_v pignerol_n be_v to_o cast_v a_o mist_n before_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n eye_n and_o decoy_n he_o to_o break_v all_o the_o engagement_n he_o be_v enter_v into_o with_o the_o confederate_n but_o when_o he_o have_v bring_v his_o design_n about_o he_o will_v retake_v it_o the_o more_o easy_o because_o its_o fortification_n will_v then_o be_v raze_v which_o he_o shall_v never_o want_v either_o for_o money_n man_n or_o material_n to_o rebuild_v beside_o what_o use_n can_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n make_v of_o pignerol_n when_o dismantle_v will_v that_o hinder_v the_o french_a king_n from_o have_v a_o free_a passage_n to_o enter_v his_o dominion_n upon_o the_o first_o quarrel_n or_o be_v his_o country_n the_o more_o secure_a by_o it_o not_o at_o all_o therefore_o it_o be_v evident_o plain_a that_o the_o french_a have_v have_v no_o other_o design_n than_o to_o delude_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n lie_v a_o trap_n for_o the_o confederate_n the_o soon_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o treat_v of_o a_o general_n peace_n after_o all_o what_o do_v the_o french_a king_n give_v more_o to_o that_o prince_n than_o what_o he_o have_v already_o offer_v in_o the_o first_o proposal_n of_o peace_n he_o make_v to_o the_o ally_n but_o the_o design_n of_o the_o confederate_n be_v to_o oblige_v france_n to_o surrender_v pignerol_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n in_o the_o condition_n it_o be_v at_o that_o time_n and_o will_v never_o hear_v of_o its_o be_v raze_v nevertheless_o his_o royal_a highness_n accept_v of_o it_o as_o such_o and_o think_v it_o a_o good_a bargain_n to_o get_v it_o in_o any_o condition_n the_o french_a king_n be_v please_v to_o restore_v it_o to_o he_o but_o he_o may_v judge_v by_o this_o first_o step_v of_o the_o sincerity_n of_o the_o french_a king_n promise_n and_o since_o that_o monarch_n delude_v he_o in_o this_o article_n he_o must_v expect_v no_o better_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n therefore_o he_o lose_v more_o by_o abandon_v the_o confederacy_n than_o he_o get_v by_o enter_v into_o a_o private_a treaty_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o own_o interest_n and_o the_o contempt_n of_o so_o many_o prince_n who_o have_v
never_o hearken_v to_o a_o peace_n without_o procure_v to_o he_o the_o restitution_n of_o all_o his_o place_n with_o new_a advantage_n which_o will_v have_v secure_v for_o ever_o his_o repose_n and_o liberty_n render_v his_o condition_n more_o honourable_a and_o justify_v his_o conduct_n let_v we_o come_v to_o the_o second_o article_n the_o french_a king_n promise_v to_o pay_v four_o million_o of_o livre_n upon_o the_o ratification_n of_o the_o treaty_n it_o be_v likely_a the_o french_a king_n will_v be_v as_o good_a as_o his_o word_n as_o to_o those_o four_o million_o let_v money_n be_v never_o so_o scarce_o in_o france_n as_o well_o as_o elsewhere_o since_o this_o great_a negotiation_n can_v never_o have_v be_v bring_v about_o without_o the_o ready_a the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n be_v certain_o the_o most_o covetous_a prince_n in_o europe_n and_o that_o be_v the_o weak_a side_n by_o which_o the_o minister_n of_o france_n have_v creep_v into_o his_o favour_n and_o have_v be_v so_o much_o consider_v at_o the_o court_n of_o turin_n through_o the_o mean_n of_o their_o lovidor_n they_o have_v be_v make_v privy_a to_o the_o most_o secret_a consultation_n and_o resolve_n of_o the_o cabinet-council_n and_o have_v at_o last_o bring_v thing_n to_o that_o pass_n they_o be_v now_o at_o the_o french_a king_n little_a matter_n what_o he_o spend_v provide_v he_o bring_v his_o design_n about_o the_o first_o rule_n of_o his_o politic_n be_v to_o stick_v at_o no_o cost_n to_o triumph_v over_o his_o enemy_n and_o therefore_o he_o have_v be_v willing_a enough_o to_o part_v with_o those_o four_o million_o it_o be_v money_n he_o have_v lend_v upon_o usury_n of_o which_o he_o expect_v a_o cent._n per_fw-la cent._n interest_n but_o it_o be_v now_o the_o confederate_n part_v to_o take_v their_o measure_n according_o and_o look_v to_o their_o private_a interest_n the_o french_a king_n as_o we_o say_v before_o explain_v himself_o open_o upon_o that_o matter_n and_o do_v not_o stick_v to_o say_v that_o a_o general_n peace_n will_v make_v he_o amends_o for_o the_o charge_n he_o have_v be_v at_o for_o the_o peace_n of_o italy_n but_o if_o nothing_o but_o money_n can_v satisfy_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o engage_v he_o to_o be_v true_a to_o the_o confederacy_n i_o wonder_v he_o or_o his_o minister_n do_v not_o give_v a_o hint_n of_o it_o to_o the_o ally_n for_o i_o be_o sure_a they_o will_v have_v give_v he_o satisfaction_n in_o a_o affair_n which_o be_v of_o so_o great_a consequence_n to_o they_o and_o have_v attempt_v any_o thing_n that_o have_v appear_v possible_a to_o give_v he_o more_o than_o ever_o france_n design_n or_o promise_v to_o give_v to_o this_o the_o french_a king_n partisan_n will_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a difficult_a matter_n for_o the_o confederate_n to_o pay_v so_o great_a a_o sum_n to_o the_o duke_n since_o there_o still_o remain_v four_o million_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o livre_n due_a to_o he_o to_o which_o i_o reply_v that_o these_o arrear_n have_v long_o since_o be_v pay_v have_v not_o his_o highness_n conduct_n give_v sufficient_a reason_n to_o suspect_v his_o juggle_n with_o france_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v have_v several_a information_n of_o his_o foul-play_a a_o long_a while_n ago_o and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o it_o be_v because_o it_o be_v hope_v he_o may_v by_o amicable_a mean_n be_v keep_v from_o a_o design_n that_o will_v certain_o be_v his_o ruin_n by_o the_o three_o article_n the_o french_a king_n promise_v to_o restore_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n nice_n montmelian_a and_o in_o general_a all_o the_o place_n conquer_v during_o this_o war_n which_o restitution_n be_v the_o least_o thing_n he_o can_v have_v expel_v at_o a_o general_n peace_n but_o those_o that_o have_v have_v a_o watchful_a eye_n over_o his_o highness_n conduct_n do_v assure_v we_o that_o nice_a be_v yield_v up_o to_o the_o french_a by_o his_o order_n 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account_n will_v that_o prince_n be_v able_a to_o resist_v he_o with_o his_o own_o force_n must_v he_o not_o then_o call_v the_o most_o serene_a ally_n to_o his_o assistance_n who_o interest_n he_o now_o base_o forsake_v in_o contempt_n of_o that_o alliance_n he_o have_v so_o earnest_o court_v i_o be_o persuade_v that_o if_o the_o court_n of_o turin_n have_v due_o consider_v the_o sad_a consequence_n that_o may_v attend_v the_o marriage_n of_o the_o young_a princess_n of_o savoy_n his_o royal_a highness_n will_v not_o have_v be_v in_o such_o haste_n to_o consent_v to_o it_o since_o in_o all_o probability_n this_o match_n will_v cost_v he_o dear_a and_o be_v fatal_a to_o his_o liberty_n and_o the_o repose_v of_o his_o subject_n but_o rather_o he_o will_v have_v make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o entertain_v the_o friendly_a engagement_n he_o be_v in_o with_o the_o ally_n upon_o consideration_n of_o their_o powerful_a protection_n upon_o which_o he_o may_v have_v depend_v for_o present_a 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of_o his_o dominion_n it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o six_o article_n that_o in_o case_n the_o ally_n do_v not_o agree_v to_o a_o neutrality_n in_o italy_n the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n will_v join_v their_o force_n together_o in_o order_n to_o conquer_v the_o milanese_n and_o this_o on_o the_o duke_n part_n be_v the_o high_a degree_n of_o treachery_n imaginable_a if_o that_o prince_n have_v only_o be_v content_v to_o forsake_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o most_o serene_a ally_n and_o to_o receive_v underhand_o those_o sum_n of_o money_n that_o france_n have_v remit_v to_o he_o he_o may_v now_o in_o some_o measure_n excuse_v himself_o by_o publish_v to_o the_o world_n that_o he_o can_v not_o refuse_v the_o advantageous_a offer_v make_v to_o he_o without_o betray_v his_o own_o interest_n and_o oppose_v his_o good_a fortune_n but_o his_o royal_a highness_n do_v not_o confine_v himself_o within_o those_o bound_n for_o with_o one_o hand_n he_o receive_v money_n of_o 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with_o valentina_n galeas_n daughter_n to_o john_n galeas_n duke_n of_o milan_n who_o claim_v the_o succession_n to_o that_o duchy_n by_o the_o decease_n of_o her_o two_o brother_n who_o leave_v no_o issue_n by_o this_o artifice_n the_o french_a king_n have_v cunning_o insinuate_v himself_o into_o the_o court_n of_o turin_n and_o while_o he_o entertain_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n with_o the_o chimerical_a hope_n of_o conquer_a the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n he_o make_v he_o a_o property_n to_o his_o design_n which_o be_v the_o neutrality_n in_o italy_n by_o that_o mean_v the_o french_a king_n free_v himself_o from_o a_o most_o burdensome_a and_o expensive_a war_n which_o perplex_v he_o more_o than_o all_o the_o army_n he_o keep_v in_o flanders_n and_o on_o the_o rhine_n and_o give_v beside_o a_o fatal_a blow_n to_o the_o union_n of_o the_o confederate_a prince_n this_o event_n on_o one_o side_n raise_v the_o honour_n and_o hope_n of_o the_o french_a king_n and_o on_o the_o other_o make_v 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expedition_n of_o which_o the_o french_a king_n make_v a_o present_a to_o his_o royal_a highness_n the_o french_a king_n be_v ever_o liberal_a of_o fallacious_a promise_n he_o may_v as_o well_o have_v promise_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n the_o conquest_n of_o all_o italy_n as_o he_o have_v do_v that_o of_o the_o milanese_n if_o his_o royal_a highness_n be_v so_o credulous_a as_o to_o depend_v upon_o his_o word_n he_o will_v soon_o be_v master_n of_o all_o the_o prince_n beyond_o the_o alps._n but_o time_n will_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o chimerical_a than_o those_o project_n this_o as_o well_o as_o the_o precede_a article_n have_v be_v keep_v very_o secret_a by_o the_o council_n of_o france_n because_o they_o have_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o chief_a spring_n to_o engage_v the_o duke_n of_o of_o savoy_n by_o the_o hope_n of_o become_v the_o great_a prince_n of_o italy_n ambition_n and_o a_o desire_n of_o enlarge_a one_o power_n be_v ever_o a_o natural_a passion_n in_o all_o sovereign_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o france_n have_v do_v more_o at_o the_o court_n of_o turin_n by_o this_o artifice_n than_o by_o all_o the_o other_o stratagem_n he_o have_v there_o employ_v let_v we_o come_v to_o the_o viiith_o article_n the_o most_o christian_a king_n renounce_v for_o ever_o all_o the_o right_n and_o pretension_n he_o and_o his_o predecessor_n have_v to_o the_o dukedom_n of_o savoy_n the_o principality_n of_o piedmont_n and_o county_n of_o nice_a one_o can_v so_o little_o depend_v upon_o such_o sort_n of_o renunciation_n that_o the_o experience_n of_o this_o age_n have_v teach_v all_o the_o prince_n of_o europe_n that_o the_o french_a king_n observe_v treaty_n no_o long_o than_o they_o serve_v his_o interest_n for_o if_o after_o the_o ratification_n be_v sign_v his_o conncil_n do_v but_o suggest_v to_o he_o a_o new_a way_n of_o extend_v his_o power_n and_o dominion_n nothing_o be_v able_a to_o stop_v he_o he_o then_o only_o 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verdun_n that_o lewis_n xiii_o have_v follow_v they_o by_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o alsatia_n and_o lorraine_n that_o if_o lewis_n fourteen_o can_v but_o take_v thionville_n he_o will_v seize_v upon_o luxemberg_n complete_a the_o conquest_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o burgundy_n lay_v the_o palatinate_n open_a and_o without_o defence_n and_o will_v make_v himself_o absolute_a in_o all_o the_o country_n of_o treves_n and_o all_o the_o ancient_a austrasia_n his_o prophecy_n go_v still_o further_o he_o add_v that_o by_o the_o conquest_n of_o thionville_n that_o monarch_n will_v make_v the_o three_o catholic_n elector_n his_o subject_n that_o spain_n will_v lose_v flanders_n the_o empire_n and_o city_n of_o germany_n their_o liberty_n and_o the_o german_a prince_n their_o dominion_n this_o prophecy_n have_v certain_o be_v accomplish_v have_v the_o confederate_a prince_n any_o long_o delay_v to_o
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confederacy_n with_o the_o protestant_n not_o to_o give_v ear_n to_o the_o artifices_fw-la of_o france_n who_o aim_n be_v to_o disunite_v they_o and_z by_o that_o mean_n invade_v their_o dominion_n and_o liberty_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n as_o we_o have_v see_v of_o late_a have_v begin_v to_o make_v a_o breach_n in_o that_o alliance_n the_o minister_n of_o france_n like_o deceitful_a siren_n have_v draw_v he_o into_o dangerous_a snare_n by_o their_o sweet_a enchant_a voice_n the_o fair_a and_o specious_a pretence_n of_o religion_n have_v put_v all_o the_o court_n of_o italy_n in_o motion_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o french_a king_n be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v before_o his_o mortal_a enemy_n he_o can_v not_o have_v pitch_v upon_o a_o sure_a way_n to_o further_a his_o design_n than_o by_o pretend_v as_o he_o do_v at_o this_o time_n that_o he_o act_v out_o of_o a_o zeal_n for_o religion_n by_o that_o mean_n he_o cast_v a_o mist_n before_o the_o eye_n 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of_o his_o neighbour_n dominion_n the_o ruin_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n the_o protect_v of_o the_o turk_n his_o design_n upon_o england_n by_o support_v the_o late_a king_n james_n his_o attempt_n upon_o the_o prince_n and_o state_n beyond_o the_o alps_o the_o slavery_n of_o all_o europe_n and_o in_o a_o word_n the_o accomplish_n of_o his_o grand_a masterpiece_n the_o universal_a monarchy_n after_o so_o many_o cruel_a and_o treacherous_a attempt_n after_o so_o many_o reason_n of_o complaint_n give_v to_o the_o confederate_n and_o after_o the_o repeat_v experience_n they_o have_v have_v of_o the_o french_a king_n be_v double-dealing_a and_o foul-play_a how_o can_v they_o now_o believe_v he_o be_v sincere_a when_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o have_v no_o other_o aim_n than_o the_o defence_n and_o protection_n of_o religion_n let_v we_o now_o pass_v to_o the_o majesty_n of_o king_n of_o which_o the_o
memoires_n of_o the_o transaction_n in_o savoy_n during_o this_o war_n wherein_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n foul_a play_n with_o the_o ally_n and_o his_o secret_a correspondence_n with_o the_o french_a king_n be_v full_o detect_v and_o demonstrate_v by_o authentic_a proof_n and_o undeniable_a matter_n of_o fact_n with_o remark_n upon_o the_o separate_a treaty_n of_o savoy_n with_o france_n and_o the_o present_a posture_n of_o affair_n with_o relation_n to_o a_o general_n peace_n fas_fw-la mihi_fw-la sabbaudi_fw-la scelerata_fw-la resolvere_fw-la jura_fw-la fas_fw-la odisse_fw-la virum_fw-la atque_fw-la omne_fw-la far_o sub_fw-la auras_fw-la make_a english_a from_o the_o original_a london_n print_v for_o m._n gillyflower_n w._n freeman_n m._n wotton_n j._n waltho_n and_o r._n parker_n 1697._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a charles_n lord_n spencer_n my_o lord_n ambition_n the_o darling_n infirmity_n of_o all_o mankind_n but_o more_o especial_o of_o writer_n have_v natural_o put_v i_o 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his_o royal_a highness_n by_o insist_v peremptory_o on_o his_o drive_v the_o vaudois_n out_o of_o his_o dominion_n for_o no_o reason_n and_o which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a motive_n that_o engage_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n to_o seek_v after_o his_o liberty_n by_o a_o timely_a break_n with_o that_o tyrant_n for_o whenever_o it_o please_v this_o most_o christian_a king_n to_o command_n he_o must_v unavoidable_o obey_v be_v no_o better_a than_o a_o tributary_n to_o his_o pleasure_n every_o body_n know_v his_o royal_a highness_n can_v not_o easy_o have_v be_v wrought_v upon_o to_o banish_v such_o faithful_a subject_n as_o the_o vaudois_n who_o have_v so_o often_o signallize_v their_o zeal_n and_o courage_n for_o both_o he_o and_o his_o predecessor_n but_o this_o most_o christian_a king_n have_v form_v his_o design_n to_o extirpate_v the_o reform_a religion_n not_o only_o out_o of_o france_n but_o also_o wherever_o else_o he_o can_v prevail_v corrupt_v so_o the_o inclination_n of_o this_o prince_n and_o his_o minister_n that_o his_o royal_a highness_n all_o of_o a_o sudden_a become_v a_o persecutor_n in_o spite_n of_o his_o natural_a disposition_n to_o the_o contrary_n as_o soon_o therefore_o as_o this_o pernicious_a practice_n be_v begin_v at_o turin_n you_o may_v there_o perceive_v the_o same_o cruel_a spirit_n and_o politic_n reign_v as_o in_o france_n and_o his_o royal_a highness_n whatever_o natural_a aversion_n he_o have_v for_o such_o barbarity_n be_v force_v to_o yield_v to_o the_o french_a example_n without_o so_o much_o as_o inquire_v whether_o his_o proceed_n be_v just_a or_o not_o the_o vaudois_n have_v enjoy_v a_o uninterrupted_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n ever_o since_o the_o war_n with_o the_o genoese_a and_o be_v never_o persecute_v under_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n emanuel_n the_o second_o nor_o the_o regency_n of_o the_o duchess_n dowager_n even_o till_o the_o year_n 1685_o which_o make_v they_o hope_n they_o may_v still_o have_v the_o same_o liberty_n under_o the_o present_a reign_n of_o victor_n amedeus_n ii_o and_o the_o rather_o because_o they_o have_v do_v he_o considerable_a service_n against_o the_o mondovite_n rebel_n which_o he_o suppress_v mere_o by_o their_o assistance_n in_o the_o year_n 1684._o all_o these_o consideration_n incline_v his_o royal_a highness_n to_o write_v they_o a_o very_a oblige_a letter_n but_o the_o machination_n of_o the_o french_a king_n who_o have_v resolve_v to_o destroy_v they_o be_v so_o successful_a at_o the_o court_n of_o turin_n that_o he_o obtain_v whatever_o he_o please_v his_o royal_a highness_n not_o dare_v to_o refuse_v one_o in_o who_o power_n it_o be_v to_o force_v he_o to_o obey_v the_o first_o proceed_n therefore_o of_o the_o french_a minister_n be_v to_o require_v that_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o valley_n shall_v publish_v a_o edict_n to_o forbid_v all_o stranger_n inhabit_v there_o this_o come_v out_o about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1685_o and_o be_v as_o a_o forerunner_n to_o all_o the_o cruelty_n that_o be_v afterward_o there_o practise_v but_o here_o we_o may_v excuse_v his_o royal_a highness_n thus_o far_o that_o he_o only_o consent_v by_o a_o base_a condescension_n to_o have_v his_o subject_n butcher_v by_o a_o power_n that_o consult_v only_o his_o heat_n of_o revenge_n and_o ambition_n to_o rule_n paramount_n in_o all_o the_o court_n of_o europe_n after_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o edict_n of_o nantes_n the_o council_n of_o france_n who_o vow_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o vaudois_n together_o with_o the_o hugonot_n make_v fresh_a motion_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n to_o publish_v a_o second_o edict_n against_o they_o which_o they_o obtain_v the_o 31th_o of_o january_n 1686_o and_o by_o which_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n be_v forbid_v under_o penalty_n of_o their_o life_n confiscation_n of_o their_o good_n demolish_n of_o their_o temple_n and_o banishment_n of_o their_o preacher_n and_o moreover_o their_o child_n be_v to_o be_v baptise_a and_o bring_v up_o in_o the_o catholic_n religion_n at_o the_o peril_n of_o their_o father_n be_v otherwise_o send_v to_o the_o galley_n the_o vaudois_n hereupon_o present_v four_o subsequent_a petition_n to_o his_o royal_a highness_n humble_o pray_v to_o have_v this_o edict_n revoke_v but_o all_o to_o no_o purpose_n for_o they_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v redress_v only_o by_o delay_n they_o can_v not_o in_o the_o least_o imagine_v what_o shall_v induce_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n to_o treat_v they_o after_o so_o barbarous_a a_o manner_n never_o mistrust_v the_o influence_n of_o the_o french_a minister_n because_o they_o think_v themselves_o secure_a of_o his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n protection_n he_o have_v before_o declare_v himself_o garrantee_n of_o the_o patent_n grant_v they_o in_o the_o year_n 1655_o and_o 1664_o which_o he_o not_o only_o procure_v from_o his_o royal_a highness_n in_o their_o favour_n but_o also_o send_v a_o formidable_a army_n into_o piedmont_n to_o see_v they_o perform_v the_o noise_n these_o inhuman_a practice_n make_v in_o the_o world_n move_v the_o protestant_a swiss-canton_n to_o dispatch_v their_o deputy_n to_o his_o royal_a highness_n endeavour_v to_o disengage_v this_o prince_n from_o his_o persist_v in_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o vaudois_n these_o minister_n set_v forth_o from_o basle_n in_o the_o year_n 1686_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o month_n of_o march_n when_o be_v arrive_v at_o turin_n and_o have_v obtain_v audience_n of_o his_o royal_a highness_n they_o insinuate_v that_o the_o protestant_a canton_n their_o master_n be_v extreme_o concern_v for_o the_o cruel_a treatment_n of_o his_o royal_a highness_n faithful_a subject_n the_o vaudois_n and_o that_o as_o well_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o tie_v of_o friendship_n between_o they_o and_o conformity_n in_o religion_n with_o they_o as_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n grant_v they_o by_o his_o royal_a highness_n in_o the_o year_n 1655_o and_o 1664_o which_o be_v altogether_o the_o product_n of_o their_o mediation_n and_o therefore_o as_o they_o humble_o conceive_v the_o violation_n of_o it_o must_v be_v in_o prejudice_n of_o his_o royal_a highness_n word_n and_o honour_n whatever_o solid_a argument_n these_o ambassador_n can_v use_v to_o undeceive_v his_o royal_a highness_n and_o incline_v he_o to_o revoke_v his_o bloody_a edict_n be_v still_o prevent_v by_o the_o artifices_fw-la of_o france_n so_o that_o they_o may_v well_o have_v expect_v this_o answer_n only_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n be_v so_o strict_o engage_v to_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o comply_v with_o their_o request_n nay_o though_o his_o natural_a temper_n be_v the_o most_o averse_a in_o the_o world_n from_o persecute_v his_o most_o faithful_a subject_n yet_o that_o of_o france_n have_v get_v the_o ascendant_n both_o over_o he_o and_o his_o council_n he_o be_v
relapse_n of_o his_o illness_n by_o the_o smallpox_n of_o which_o it_o be_v certain_a he_o be_v perfect_o well_o in_o eight_o day_n intend_v this_o suppose_a indisposition_n to_o be_v a_o excuse_n for_o his_o retreat_n when_o he_o may_v have_v take_v grenoble_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o dauphinè_n and_o thence_o proceed_v with_o his_o victorious_a arm_n as_o far_o as_o lion_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n make_v so_o considerable_a a_o diversion_n that_o it_o will_v have_v be_v easy_a for_o the_o ally_n to_o have_v take_v some_o important_a place_n or_o at_o least_o to_o have_v enter_v that_o kingdom_n either_o by_o way_n of_o flanders_n the_o franche_fw-mi comte_n or_o county_n of_o luxembourg_n the_o most_o considerable_a officer_n in_o our_o army_n under_o the_o command_n of_o count_n schomberg_n assure_v we_o unanimous_o that_o this_o be_v the_o only_a opportunity_n to_o have_v bring_v france_n to_o reasonable_a term_n provide_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n have_v but_o do_v his_o part._n this_o campagne_n will_v have_v force_v the_o french_a king_n to_o whatever_o condition_n we_o can_v have_v desire_v and_o moreover_o may_v have_v produce_v a_o honourable_a and_o last_a peace_n he_o be_v like_a to_o be_v attack_v then_o on_o his_o weak_a side_n and_o that_o army_n may_v have_v march_v into_o the_o very_a heart_n of_o his_o kingdom_n without_o his_o be_v able_a to_o oppose_v they_o in_o the_o least_o unless_o he_o will_v have_v expose_v the_o other_o side_n which_o will_v have_v be_v but_o the_o same_o thing_n but_o we_o find_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n think_v fit_a to_o stop_v their_o proceed_n by_o several_a policy_n one_o of_o which_o be_v by_o suffer_v the_o poor_a protestant_n under_o the_o command_n of_o count_n schomberg_n to_o perish_v with_o hunger_n the_o remainder_n of_o which_o be_v force_v to_o disperse_v in_o search_n of_o sustenance_n have_v not_o see_v a_o morsel_n of_o bread_n for_o eight_o day_n together_o thus_o we_o may_v see_v that_o 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progress_n of_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o ally_n but_o we_o forget_v to_o add_v how_o he_o manage_v his_o own_o troop_n and_o those_o of_o the_o emperor_n command_v by_o his_o general_n who_o act_v all_o along_o in_o confederacy_n with_o catinat_n in_o a_o pare_v repugnant_a to_o all_o the_o rule_n of_o good_a policy_n and_o which_o be_v extreme_o exclaim_v against_o by_o marshal_n schomberg_n but_o to_o no_o purpose_n this_o be_v to_o lay_v all_o in_o blood_n and_o ash_n and_o make_v more_o ravage_n and_o havoc_n in_o less_o than_o three_o month_n than_o the_o tartar_n and_o turk_n do_v in_o many_o campagn_n together_o by_o their_o incursion_n this_o conduct_n of_o his_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o that_o of_o count_n schomberg_n who_o method_n be_v to_o conquer_v rather_o by_o goodness_n and_o clemency_n than_o rigour_n and_o cruelty_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o draw_v to_o his_o army_n a_o infinite_a number_n of_o people_n from_o all_o province_n of_o france_n and_o may_v have_v 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afterward_o put_v in_o practice_n one_o will_v think_v with_o as_o much_o caution_n though_o it_o prove_v quite_o to_o the_o contrary_a for_o monsieur_n schomberg_n have_v send_v several_a officer_n disguise_v like_o peasant_n among_o the_o malcontent_n get_v a_o promise_n from_o they_o that_o they_o will_v rife_o the_o first_o opportunity_n which_o secret_a he_o immediate_o entrust_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n who_o almost_o as_o soon_o reveal_v it_o to_o the_o court_n of_o france_n so_o that_o when_o it_o be_v expect_v the_o protestant_n shall_v be_v up_o in_o arm_n they_o be_v all_o of_o a_o sudden_a clap_v up_o and_o secure_v and_o this_o by_o reason_n his_o royal_a highness_n have_v send_v their_o name_n to_o the_o french_a king_n mounseur_fw-fr chanlais_n be_v at_o the_o court_n of_o turin_n with_o no_o other_o design_n than_o to_o penetrate_v into_o those_o of_o the_o ally_n which_o his_o royal_a highness_n communicate_v to_o he_o and_o when_o complaint_n be_v make_v to_o that_o prince_n for_o suffer_v such_o a_o suspect_a man_n near_o he_o he_o answer_v that_o he_o be_v send_v from_o the_o french_a king_n to_o make_v he_o proposal_n towards_o a_o accommodation_n which_o he_o have_v always_o reject_v as_o injurious_a to_o his_o honour_n and_o the_o sincere_a desire_n he_o ever_o have_v to_o remain_v strict_o unite_v to_o the_o most_o serene_a ally_n and_o by_o this_o shame_n he_o elude_v the_o just_a suspicion_n that_o be_v entertain_v of_o his_o foul_a play_n in_o fine_a his_o highness_n be_v so_o indifferent_a about_o the_o design_n of_o penetrate_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o france_n that_o count_n schomberg_n and_o the_o officer_n of_o his_o party_n do_v open_o complain_v of_o it_o but_o his_o highness_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o sacrifice_v be_v it_o be_v out_o of_o a_o frolic_a the_o interest_n of_o the_o ally_n and_o be_v well_o enough_o please_v provide_v he_o may_v follow_v the_o direction_n of_o the_o court_n of_o france_n that_o be_v all_o the_o advantage_n he_o aim_v at_o in_o this_o great_a expedition_n since_o which_o thing_n always_o go_v worse_o and_o worse_o when_o the_o ally_n enter_v dauphine_n and_o possess_v themselves_o of_o guillistre_n they_o make_v there_o 2500_o irishman_n prisoner_n what_o do_v his_o highness_n do_v with_o they_o he_o send_v they_o to_o piedmont_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o they_o make_v their_o escape_n by_o the_o way_n through_o his_o own_o order_n and_o return_v into_o france_n the_o rest_n of_o they_o be_v send_v to_o the_o blockade_n before_o casal_n all_o the_o world_n know_v what_o care_n france_n have_v take_v to_o send_v provision_n into_o that_o place_n which_o be_v reduce_v to_o great_a strait_n for_o want_n of_o they_o the_o irish_a be_v now_o before_o casal_n and_o the_o general_n that_o command_v the_o blockade_n be_v a_o good_a savoyard_n he_o suffer_v they_o to_o go_v into_o the_o place_n according_a to_o the_o secret_a order_n he_o have_v from_o his_o highness_n so_o that_o france_n get_v still_o some_o advantage_n by_o her_o seem_a loss_n at_o the_o surrender_n of_o casal_n it_o be_v article_v that_o all_o the_o cannon_n shall_v be_v carry_v away_o this_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n but_o what_o do_v his_o highness_n do_v with_o it_o he_o remove_v it_o from_o casal_n to_o send_v it_o to_o pignerol_n several_a piece_n of_o that_o artillery_n have_v be_v stop_v by_o the_o confederate_a troop_n who_o see_v they_o file_v off_o towards_o pignerol_n his_o highness_n send_v present_o order_n to_o let_v they_o go_v and_o by_o night_n those_o piece_n be_v carry_v to_o a_o certain_a post_n within_o three_o hour_n march_v of_o pignerol_n where_o the_o french_a come_v to_o fetch_v they_o moreover_o the_o general_n of_o the_o auxiliary_a troop_n know_v very_o well_o that_o the_o siege_n of_o casal_n be_v never_o undertake_v with_o
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both_o in_o the_o army_n and_o at_o court_n be_v also_o his_o royal_a highness_n favourite_n be_v so_o dear_a to_o they_o that_o they_o use_v all_o their_o endeavour_n with_o his_o royal_a highness_n to_o get_v a_o order_n to_o put_v bagnasque_fw-la under_o arrest_n both_o to_o make_v his_o family_n easy_a and_o break_v the_o design_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o bearn_n who_o will_v have_v attack_v he_o wherever_o he_o can_v have_v meet_v he_o his_o royal_a highness_n espouse_v the_o quarrel_n of_o his_o general_n so_o warm_o that_o he_o prevail_v with_o my_o lord_n galloway_n to_o deprive_v the_o baron_n of_o all_o his_o employment_n notwithstanding_o the_o remonstrance_n of_o monsieur_n lilemarais_n who_o write_v to_o his_o lordship_n that_o matter_n can_v not_o be_v carry_v to_o that_o extremity_n without_o do_v he_o the_o great_a injustice_n in_o the_o world_n since_o the_o baron_n of_o bearn_n be_v acknowledge_v by_o all_o the_o army_n to_o be_v a_o brave_a officer_n who_o always_o have_v discharge_v his_o duty_n with_o honour_n and_o who_o beside_o that_o be_v distinguish_v by_o his_o quality_n as_o be_v extract_v from_o one_o of_o the_o noble_a family_n in_o france_n but_o all_o this_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o bagnasque_n cowardice_n and_o the_o great_a interest_n he_o have_v at_o court_n still_o prevail_v upon_o all_o other_o consideration_n however_o his_o royal_a highness_n be_v satisfy_v of_o the_o valour_n and_o merit_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o bearn_n resolve_v at_o last_o to_o desire_v my_o lord_n galloway_n to_o make_v he_o advantageous_a offer_v from_o he_o upon_o condition_n that_o he_o will_v renounce_v the_o marquis_n of_o montauban_n interest_n and_o forget_v what_o have_v pass_v between_o he_o and_o general_n bagnasque_fw-la the_o baron_n of_o bearn_n answer_v that_o he_o act_v not_o in_o this_o affair_n out_o of_o any_o private_a interest_n but_o only_o because_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v at_o stake_n since_o general_n bagnasque_fw-la have_v abuse_v his_o troop_n and_o their_o commander_n the_o marquis_n of_o montauban_n and_o that_o for_o his_o part_n he_o have_v rather_o sacrifice_v all_o his_o employment_n than_o abandon_v his_o friend_n cause_n my_o lord_n galloway_n order_v he_o by_o his_o royal_a highness_n command_n to_o be_v under_o arrest_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o present_a juncture_n of_o affair_n exact_v from_o he_o that_o complaisance_n for_o his_o royal_a highness_n the_o baron_n of_o bearn_n protest_v against_o the_o injustice_n do_v he_o and_o put_v himself_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o confederate_a prince_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr varennes_n general_n of_o the_o troop_n of_o brandenburg_n mounseur_fw-fr vander-mee_a minister_n of_o the_o state_n and_o several_a other_o man_n of_o note_n be_v now_o concern_v in_o this_o affair_n my_o lord_n galloway_n prevail_v with_o his_o highness_n to_o have_v the_o baron_n of_o bearn_n release_v from_o his_o confinement_n thus_o be_v at_o liberty_n he_o at_o last_o leave_v turin_n and_o go_v into_o holland_n to_o give_v his_o majesty_n of_o great_a britain_n a_o account_n of_o all_o that_o have_v pass_v in_o this_o affair_n before_o his_o departure_n his_o highness_n desire_v my_o lord_n galloway_n to_o offer_v he_o a_o regiment_n if_o he_o will_v go_v and_o serve_v the_o venetian_n and_o upon_o his_o refusal_n he_o offer_v he_o money_n and_o letter_n of_o recommendation_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o return_v his_o royal_a highness_n thanks_o for_o the_o offer_v make_v he_o upon_o so_o hard_a term_n that_o if_o my_o lord_n galloway_n be_v please_v to_o give_v he_o letter_n for_o his_o britannic_a majesty_n he_o will_v glad_o accept_v of_o they_o but_o as_o for_o those_o of_o his_o highness_n he_o have_v no_o occasion_n for_o they_o and_o that_o the_o only_a favour_n he_o expect_v from_o he_o be_v to_o order_v the_o payment_n of_o the_o arrear_n due_a to_o he_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n see_v that_o all_o these_o offer_v be_v not_o able_a to_o shake_v his_o resolution_n or_o make_v he_o betray_v his_o honour_n speak_v no_o more_o about_o that_o affair_n only_o my_o lord_n galloway_n and_o monsieur_n vander-mee_a give_v he_o letter_n the_o first_o for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o other_o for_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n you_o have_v in_o this_o short_a history_n a_o faithful_a picture_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o court_n of_o savoy_n of_o the_o genius_n and_o inclination_n of_o his_o highness_n general_n and_o in_o fine_a of_o the_o shuffle_a conduct_n of_o that_o prince_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o troop_n of_o the_o ally_n we_o say_v nothing_o here_o but_o what_o be_v notorious_o know_v and_o if_o we_o will_v recount_v all_o the_o treachery_n we_o have_v see_v with_o our_o own_o eye_n we_o shall_v swell_v up_o this_o discourse_n to_o a_o great_a volume_n however_o we_o will_v have_v the_o world_n know_v that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o want_v of_o his_o highness_n endeavour_n if_o all_o the_o confederate_a troop_n be_v not_o sacrifice_v to_o the_o french_a and_o that_o nothing_o but_o the_o prudence_n and_o wisdom_n of_o the_o general_n that_o command_v they_o have_v save_v they_o from_o his_o premeditate_a design_n of_o destroy_v they_o after_o that_o i_o leave_v to_o the_o confederate_n to_o judge_n whether_o at_o this_o time_n they_o ought_v to_o look_v upon_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n as_o a_o well-affected_a prince_n who_o never_o have_v aught_o but_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o confederacy_n in_o prospect_n as_o his_o minister_n be_v please_v to_o insinuate_v it_o or_o as_o a_o swear_a and_o irreconcilable_a enemy_n the_o more_o dangerous_a in_o that_o he_o have_v be_v acquaint_v with_o all_o that_o pass_v in_o the_o closet_n of_o the_o confederate_a prince_n both_o to_o serve_v his_o own_o end_n and_o those_o of_o the_o common_a enemy_n caution_n may_v be_v
many_o august_n prince_n who_o only_a aim_n be_v the_o repose_n of_o christendom_n and_o security_n of_o europe_n he_o will_v be_v under_o the_o great_a surprise_n imaginable_a to_o hear_v that_o his_o royal_a highness_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o a_o alliance_n solemn_o swear_v before_o the_o abbot_n grimani_n the_o emperor_n minister_n shall_v all_o of_o a_o sudden_a take_v off_o the_o mask_n and_o forsake_v a_o party_n which_o have_v sacrifice_v but_o too_o much_o for_o his_o support_n this_o conduct_n of_o he_o can_v have_v no_o other_o cause_o than_o the_o pernicicious_a counsel_n of_o his_o cabinet-minister_n who_o have_v be_v underhand_o corrupt_v by_o the_o artifices_fw-la and_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n of_o the_o french_a court_n have_v undoubted_o occasion_v all_o these_o proceed_n so_o very_o opposite_a to_o his_o true_a interest_n those_o that_o be_v best_a acquaint_v with_o his_o royal_a highness_n differ_v something_o in_o his_o character_n they_o all_o agree_v he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o sense_n and_o wit_n active_a generous_a and_o brave_a but_o some_o add_v he_o be_v exceed_o covetous_a which_o be_v plain_a enough_o by_o his_o scrape_n up_o above_o twenty_o million_o during_o this_o war._n but_o who_o be_v those_o that_o have_v so_o well_o advise_v his_o highness_n be_v not_o the_o count_n of_o bens_n precedent_n of_o the_o council_n of_o war_n one_o of_o '_o they_o and_o that_o as_o he_o be_v a_o great_a timeserver_n full_a of_o design_n and_o dissimulation_n one_o who_o more_o peculiar_a character_n be_v to_o be_v a_o downright_a courtier_n since_o he_o will_v free_o offer_v his_o service_n and_o show_v great_a kindness_n to_o his_o visitor_n but_o seldom_o or_o never_o oblige_v any_o france_n any_o after_o this_o manner_n he_o behave_v himself_o towards_o the_o english_a minister_n when_o they_o visit_v he_o whilst_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o make_v a_o more_o hearty_a welcome_n to_o the_o emissary_n of_o france_n he_o will_v wait_v upon_o people_n out_o of_o his_o very_a door_n with_o the_o great_a civility_n imaginable_a which_o may_v very_o well_o gain_v he_o the_o repute_n of_o a_o most_o officious_a and_o oblige_a person_n do_v not_o his_o hypocrisy_n glare_v through_o his_o courtesy_n and_o detect_v the_o malignity_n of_o his_o intention_n after_o this_o refine_a courtier_n come_v the_o prince_n of_o carignan_n his_o royal_a highness_n uncle_n who_o trouble_v himself_o but_o little_a with_o affair_n of_o state_n choose_v rather_o to_o live_v like_o a_o stoic_a than_a politician_n his_o genius_n confine_v he_o whole_o to_o a_o supine_n neglect_v of_o all_o business_n and_o public_a affair_n next_o come_v the_o chevalier_n take_v the_o duke_n favourite_n who_o understand_v the_o art_n of_o dissimulation_n and_o flattery_n so_o perfect_o well_o that_o he_o easy_o distinguish_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o jesuit_n of_o some_o stand_n this_o person_n have_v a_o great_a ascendant_n over_o his_o royal_a highness_n insomuch_o that_o whatever_o he_o say_v or_o do_v not_o fail_v to_o meet_v with_o applause_n in_o a_o word_n he_o be_v the_o apollo_n of_o turin_n and_o his_o decision_n be_v listen_v to_o as_o oracle_n after_o he_o be_v the_o marquis_n of_o st._n thomas_n chief_z minister_n for_o foreign_a affair_n this_o person_n be_v employ_v in_o all_o negotiation_n abroad_o and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o experience_n former_o acquire_v by_o defend_v his_o matter_n against_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n his_o neighbour_n he_o be_v very_o proper_a to_o improve_v his_o duke_n interest_n and_o also_o sincere_a and_o honest_a as_o far_o as_o the_o italian_a politic_n will_v give_v he_o leave_v except_o that_o he_o often_o promise_n but_o seldom_o keep_v his_o word_n to_o all_o these_o choice_a minister_n of_o his_o royal_a highness_n cabinet_n we_o must_v yet_o add_v two_o more_o exceed_o considerable_a and_o who_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o soul_n that_o inform_v the_o whole_a body_n these_o be_v her_o royal_a highness_n the_o duchess_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o bagnasque_fw-la general_n of_o the_o duke_n force_n every_o body_n know_v the_o duchess_n to_o be_v daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n brother_n of_o the_o french_a king_n and_o therefore_o her_o inclination_n must_v reasonable_o be_v suppose_v to_o correspond_v with_o her_o birth_n this_o be_v to_o speak_v all_o in_o a_o word_n so_o that_o i_o have_v reckon_v up_o more_o than_o sufficient_a to_o form_v a_o good_a council_n woman_n have_v natural_o the_o gift_n of_o please_a and_o persuade_v they_o be_v general_o subtle_a and_o dissemble_a wherefore_o in_o this_o assembly_n we_o may_v ascribe_v to_o her_o royal_a highness_n all_o the_o quality_n of_o medusa_n head_n which_o be_v to_o render_v motionless_a or_o metamorphose_v into_o monster_n such_o as_o oppose_v the_o deliberation_n in_o favour_n of_o france_n to_o this_o stateswoman_n we_o must_v moreover_o associate_v the_o duchess_n dowager_n his_o royal_a highness_n mother_n who_o have_v never_o yet_o approve_v herself_o so_o true_o french_z as_o upon_o this_o occasion_n however_o perhaps_o rich_a present_n and_o dazzle_a lovidor_n have_v blind_v she_o and_o cause_v she_o to_o alter_v her_o opinion_n with_o her_o condition_n but_o be_v the_o occasion_n what_o it_o will_v it_o be_v certain_a she_o have_v nosmall_a share_n in_o incline_v the_o balance_n though_o whether_o to_o her_o own_o advantage_n or_o not_o may_v come_v hereafter_o to_o be_v question_v france_n can_v never_o have_v fail_v to_o succeed_v since_o it_o so_o prudent_o make_v use_n of_o woman_n wit_n which_o general_o bear_v the_o bell_n against_o all_o opposer_n two_o such_o female_a precedent_n be_v not_o enough_o for_o this_o council_n a_o three_o of_o the_o other_o sex_n must_v be_v add_v to_o they_o a_o man_n who_o be_v bold_a and_o of_o authority_n sufficient_a to_o put_v their_o resolve_n in_o execution_n for_o this_o work_n none_o be_v think_v so_o proper_a as_o the_o marquis_n of_o bagnasque_fw-la to_o who_o honour_n it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o he_o acquit_v himself_o like_o a_o brave_a captain_n and_o consequent_o deserve_v both_o praise_n and_o applause_n of_o all_o the_o court_n nevertheless_o none_o stick_v so_o close_o to_o he_o as_o the_o the_o protestant_n and_o english_a troop_n though_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o expose_v they_o by_o his_o secret_a intelligence_n with_o marshal_n catinat_n to_o a_o more_o bloody_a and_o cruel_a massacre_n than_o that_o of_o st._n bartholomew_n time_n that_o clear_v all_o thing_n will_v discover_v the_o rest_n and_o i_o shall_v reserve_v a_o far_a illustration_n of_o it_o to_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o work_n for_o the_o present_a i_o will_v only_o add_v that_o this_o marquis_n be_v very_o considerable_a at_o the_o court_n of_o turin_n on_o account_n of_o his_o great_a employment_n which_o have_v acquire_v he_o a_o authority_n that_o make_v he_o look_v upon_o as_o the_o sole_a arbiter_n both_o of_o the_o good_a and_o ill_a there_o practise_v he_o be_v his_o royal_a highness_n chief_a favourite_n general_n of_o his_o army_n a_o knight_n great_a master_n of_o the_o ordnance_n and_o heretofore_o governor_n of_o montmellian_n now_o of_o coni._n moreover_o he_o have_v have_v the_o fortune_n to_o have_v all_o his_o order_n well_o execute_v by_o his_o lieutenant-general_n the_o marquess_n of_o casaly_n pianese_n take_v and_o parella_n all_o who_o have_v be_v faithful_a abettor_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o french_a court_n and_o receive_v pension_n and_o bribe_n according_o thus_o his_o royal_a highness_n must_v needs_o have_v be_v well_o serve_v by_o minister_n that_o have_v make_v it_o their_o chief_a aim_n to_o advance_v the_o interest_n and_o glory_n of_o france_n after_o have_v thus_o give_v a_o small_a sketch_n of_o his_o royal_a highness_n chief_a favourite_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o say_v something_o of_o his_o several_a minister_n that_o have_v be_v send_v to_o the_o most_o serene_a ally_n throughout_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o this_o war_n which_o to_o perform_v accurate_o i_o shall_v content_v myself_o only_o with_o affirm_v that_o the_o precedent_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr tour_n envoy_n to_o his_o britannic_a majesty_n as_o also_o to_o the_o state_n general_n and_o likewise_o the_o count_n of_o turin_n envoy_n to_o his_o electoral_a highness_n of_o bavaria_n be_v both_o jesuit_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o mistress_n employ_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o confederate_n but_o here_o we_o must_v except_v mounseur_fw-fr perier_n resident_n at_o the_o emperor_n court_n who_o be_v indeed_o the_o son_n of_o a_o banker_n he_o have_v purchase_v a_o great_a many_o fair_a possession_n in_o transylvania_n and_o france_n have_v supply_v he_o with_o 400000_o pistole_n for_o that_o purpose_n but_o you_o may_v very_o well_o imagine_v she_o do_v not_o do_v it_o for_o nothing_o he_o no_o doubt_n be_v serviceable_a to_o she_o in_o his_o turn_n
have_v cost_v the_o ally_v prince_n the_o blood_n of_o their_o most_o faithful_a subject_n and_o their_o own_o toil_n and_o labour_n not_o to_o mention_v the_o vast_a treasure_n that_o have_v be_v spend_v to_o maintain_v and_o carry_v on_o the_o war._n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n late_a conduct_n in_o put_v himself_o at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o french_a army_n to_o hasten_v the_o reduction_n of_o valence_n which_o have_v be_v follow_v by_o the_o entire_a conquest_n of_o the_o milanese_n be_v but_o too_o plain_a a_o proof_n of_o what_o he_o aim_v at_o and_o of_o the_o secret_a correspondence_n he_o have_v have_v all_o along_o with_o france_n in_o order_n to_o betray_v the_o ally_n to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v his_o be_v so_o busy_a in_o hasten_v the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o accept_v of_o a_o neutrality_n without_o give_v the_o negotia●●●s_n time_n to_o consider_v of_o and_o examine_v so_o important_a a_o affair_n so_o that_o his_o only_a end_n be_v to_o force_v all_o 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french_a king_n intrigue_n have_v be_v favour_v upon_o this_o occasion_n by_o the_o unanimous_a concurrence_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n the_o war_n in_o that_o country_n fill_v they_o with_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n and_o keep_v they_o extreme_o subject_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o contribution_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o auxiliary_a troop_n this_o constraint_n and_o the_o other_o disorder_n which_o be_v the_o inseparable_a attendant_n of_o war_n have_v engage_v they_o to_o join_v their_o instance_n with_o the_o earnest_a endeavour_n of_o the_o french_a king_n and_o all_o together_o have_v undoubted_o much_o contribute_v to_o make_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n take_v a_o course_n so_o direct_o opposite_a to_o his_o interest_n his_o royal_a highness_n minister_n do_v open_o complain_v that_o the_o confederate_n have_v not_o perform_v what_o they_o promise_v to_o the_o duke_n their_o master_n that_o he_o want_v man_n and_o money_n at_o a_o time_n when_o his_o dominion_n lay_v expose_v as_o a_o prey_n to_o a_o powerful_a army_n encamp_v at_o the_o gate_n of_o turin_n with_o full_a resolution_n to_o bombard_n it_o if_o the_o duke_n do_v not_o present_o accept_v of_o the_o french_a king_n offer_n that_o his_o highness_n have_v consider_v the_o imminent_a danger_n of_o lose_v all_o in_o one_o moment_n be_v force_v to_o prefer_v the_o repose_n and_o safety_n of_o his_o people_n to_o all_o the_o private_a advantage_n he_o may_v have_v get_v by_o make_v a_o long_a resistance_n which_o amount_v to_o no_o more_o than_o the_o honour_n of_o not_o forsake_v a_o party_n who_o interest_n it_o be_v to_o prolong_v the_o war_n thereby_o to_o force_v the_o french_a king_n to_o make_v more_o advantageous_a offer_n than_o those_o he_o have_v already_o make_v and_o that_o in_o this_o case_n his_o highness_n wrong_v himself_o more_o than_o the_o confederate_n to_o this_o we_o answer_v that_o the_o ally_n be_v very_o well_o inform_v of_o the_o true_a motive_n that_o have_v prevail_v with_o his_o highness_n upon_o this_o occasion_n since_o all_o the_o intrigue_n be_v juggle_v with_o the_o french_a king_n at_o our_o lady_n of_o loretto_n this_o pious_a journey_n of_o the_o court_n of_o turin_n be_v only_o design_v to_o draw_v the_o preliminary_n of_o a_o treaty_n which_o his_o highness_n &_o his_o minister_n have_v be_v so_o careful_a of_o keep_v secret_a from_o the_o ally_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o his_o highness_n through_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o pope_n nuntio_n and_o some_o prince_n of_o italy_n enter_v into_o article_n with_o france_n and_o agree_v with_o the_o french_a king_n be_v plenipotentiaries_n upon_o all_o the_o step_v he_o be_v to_o make_v to_o cheat_v the_o confederate_n according_a to_o this_o project_n the_o french_a king_n promise_v to_o reinforce_v considerable_o his_o army_n in_o italy_n to_o give_v order_n to_o mounseur_fw-fr catinat_n to_o be_v early_o in_o the_o field_n and_o prevent_v thereby_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o auxiliary_a troop_n which_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o other_o confederate_a prince_n send_v to_o his_o assistance_n that_o monsieur_n catinat_n shall_v go_v and_o incamp_v before_o the_o gate_n of_o turin_n threaten_v to_o bombard_n that_o capital_a city_n and_o lay_v it_o in_o ash_n in_o less_o than_o 24_o hour_n unless_o his_o highness_n prevent_v the_o impend_a storm_n by_o a_o speedy_a reconciliation_n with_o the_o french_a king_n upon_o the_o term_n he_o offer_v he_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v his_o highness_n will_v be_v excuse_v and_o his_o conduct_n seem_v less_o suspicious_a and_o unblamable_a to_o the_o ally_n it_o be_v no_o hard_a matter_n for_o the_o general_n that_o command_v the_o auxiliary_a troop_n of_o the_o confederate_n in_o italy_n to_o penetrate_v into_o the_o design_n of_o the_o court_n of_o turin_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o little_a care_n his_o highness_n take_v of_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o such_o post_n as_o may_v have_v make_v 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court_n of_o turin_n to_o monsieur_n catinat_n and_o all_o that_o to_o put_v the_o change_n upon_o the_o confederate_n and_o cover_v the_o foul_a play_n and_o treachery_n of_o his_o royal_a highness_n we_o shall_v never_o have_v don_n if_o we_o do_v relate_v all_o the_o artifices_fw-la that_o have_v be_v use_v to_o carry_v on_o this_o important_a negotiation_n which_o be_v look_v upon_o by_o france_n as_o the_o great_a wheel_n that_o be_v to_o set_v all_o the_o spring_n go_v a_o towards_o a_o general_a peace_n let_v we_o now_o come_v to_o the_o private_a treaty_n his_o royal_a highness_n have_v late_o conclude_v by_o that_o treaty_n the_o french_a king_n promise_v he_o i._o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o important_a fortress_n of_o pignerol_n upon_o condition_n that_o its_o fortification_n shall_v be_v raze_v at_o a_o general_a peace_n ii_o to_o give_v he_o four_o million_o of_o livre_n in_o ready_a money_n to_o be_v pay_v on_o the_o same_o day_n the_o treaty_n be_v ratify_v iii_o the_o restitution_n of_o nice_a montmelian_a and_o other_o place_n conquer_v upon_o his_o royal_a highness_n by_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n to_o this_o present_a time_n iv_o to_o match_v the_o young_a duchess_n of_o savoy_n his_o elder_a daughter_n with_o his_o highness_n the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n v._o that_o the_o princess_n shall_v have_v honour_n pay_v she_o as_o duchess_n of_o burgundy_n and_o in_o that_o quality_n shall_v take_v place_n at_o the_o court_n of_o france_n of_o the_o princess_n of_o the_o blood_n vi_o that_o upon_o the_o confederate_n refuse_v a_o neutrality_n in_o italy_n his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n engage_v to_o join_v his_o force_n to_o those_o of_o his_o royal_a highness_n towards_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o milanese_n vii_o that_o after_o the_o reduction_n of_o that_o duchy_n the_o most_o christian_n