the_o first_o city_n you_o meet_v with_o as_o you_o enter_v into_o the_o dauphinate_a through_o lionnois_n it_o be_v former_o inhabit_v by_o the_o allobroges_n at_o what_o time_n le_fw-fr viennois_n be_v call_v the_o island_n of_o the_o allobroges_n as_o be_v situate_v between_o the_o rhone_n and_o the_o isere_fw-la at_o vienne_n they_o make_v the_o blade_n of_o sword_n in_o such_o vast_a number_n that_o it_o be_v the_o wonder_n of_o all_o people_n how_o the_o artificer_n can_v sell_v they_o so_o cheap_a but_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o their_o engine_n be_v so_o dispose_v as_o to_o be_v move_v by_o the_o water_n and_o that_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o one_o workman_n can_v attend_v several_a sort_n of_o workmanship_n at_o one_o time_n pilate_n be_v banish_v to_o vienne_n by_o the_o emperor_n tiberius_n there_o be_v also_o to_o be_v see_v the_o tower_n where_o he_o be_v keep_v a_o prisoner_n and_o the_o precipice_n from_o whence_o he_o throw_v himself_o headlong_o which_o be_v always_o cover_v with_o cloud_n and_o mist_n vienne_n have_v former_o two_o castle_n belongit_fw-la to_o it_o which_o be_v account_v impregnable_a but_o they_o be_v demolish_v for_o fear_v they_o may_v prove_v a_o recepticle_n for_o such_o as_o have_v a_o design_n to_o disturb_v the_o state_n die_v or_o diva_n augusta_n seat_v upon_o the_o drum_n among_o the_o mountain_n with_o a_o bishopric_n suffragan_a to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o vienne_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o nineteen_o principal_a city_n of_o the_o ancient_a vocantis_fw-la mention_v by_o tacitus_n and_o once_o a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n gap_n lie_v two_o league_n from_o durance_n with_o a_o baileage_n a_o bishopric_n a_o strong_a citadel_n and_o the_o fort_n of_o puymore_n but_o neither_o the_o citadel_n nor_o the_o fort_n can_v hinder_v it_o from_o be_v ruin_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n army_n in_o the_o year_n 1692._o ambrun_n be_v a_o bishop_n see_v and_o lie_v among_o the_o mountain_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o rock_n upon_o which_o stand_v a_o castle_n this_o city_n be_v say_v to_o stand_v the_o high_a of_o any_o city_n of_o europe_n it_o be_v a_o town_n of_o great_a antiquity_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o nero_n grant_v the_o citizen_n of_o it_o the_o right_n of_o latinity_n which_o galba_n afterward_o enlarge_v with_o new_a privilege_n in_o the_o year_n 1692._o it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n but_o quit_v the_o same_o year_n after_o every_o thing_n be_v demolish_v that_o render_v it_o tenable_a before_o i_o leave_v the_o dauphinate_a it_o behoove_v i_o to_o make_v one_o observation_n not_o unacceptable_a to_o the_o curious_a of_o a_o peculiar_a wind_n that_o blow_v at_o nyon_n six_o league_n from_o orange_n it_o be_v call_v the_o wind_n pontius_n from_o the_o name_n of_o the_o mountain_n whence_o it_o come_v nyon_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o bottom_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o river_n call_v egue_n where_o there_o be_v a_o bridge_n with_o one_o only_a arch_n account_v the_o 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have_v often_o throw_v stone_n and_o let_v down_o a_o sound_a line_n but_o can_v never_o reach_v the_o bottom_n nor_o be_v the_o wind_n so_o violent_a in_o this_o part_n as_o about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n from_o thence_o now_o in_o regard_n the_o cleft_n be_v not_o very_o wide_a it_o be_v stop_v up_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o last_o age_n and_o so_o it_o remain_v for_o seven_o or_o eight_o year_n but_o then_o they_o be_v force_v to_o open_v it_o again_o in_o regard_n the_o earth_n surcease_v to_o bear_v the_o olive_n tree_n vine_n and_o other_o fruit_n tree_n wither_v so_o that_o their_o autumnal_a harvest_n be_v very_o barren_a and_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v seize_v with_o contagious_a disease_n which_o cause_v a_o great_a mortality_n among_o '_o they_o as_o for_o vivarez_n it_o be_v a_o province_n very_o mountainous_a and_o barren_a travellour_n take_v no_o pleasure_n in_o it_o unless_o it_o be_v at_o viviers_n which_o be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o it_o and_o the_o see_v of_o a_o bishop_n you_o may_v also_o visit_v annonay_n where_o the_o gentry_n be_v very_o civil_a and_o courteous_a but_o where_o the_o common_a people_n make_v it_o no_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n to_o discharge_v their_o fusee'_v upon_o you_o from_o behind_o a_o hedge_n upon_o any_o slight_a occasion_n chap._n vi_o of_o savoy_n and_o part_n of_o piedmont_n since_o the_o king_n have_v bring_v savoy_n the_o county_n of_o nice_a and_o some_o part_n of_o piedmont_n under_o his_o subjection_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o i_o say_v something_o of_o those_o part_n before_o i_o engage_v far_o into_o france_n chamberi_n be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o savoy_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o a_o parliament_n but_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v desirous_a to_o extend_v his_o conquest_n this_o way_n have_v this_o wind_n of_o victory_n in_o his_o poop_n first_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o this_o city_n after_o which_o the_o county_n and_o city_n of_o nice_a and_o villa_n franca_n which_o be_v call_v the_o bulwark_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a be_v force_v to_o acknowledge_v the_o dominion_n of_o france_n under_o pretence_n that_o nice_n be_v former_o a_o part_n of_o provence_n not_o long_o after_o the_o fortress_n of_o montmelian_a which_o the_o savoyard_n account_v impregnable_a be_v likewise_o carry_v by_o the_o french_a and_o then_o they_o take_v and_o burn_v oneglia_n the_o only_a remain_a sea_n port_n town_n in_o savoy_n the_o fortification_n of_o all_o these_o town_n be_v very_a regular_n and_o the_o church_n very_o beautiful_a beside_o these_o place_n the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v pignerol_n seat_v upon_o a_o mountain_n of_o the_o valley_n of_o perousa_n five_o league_n from_o turin_n the_o other_o be_v casal_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o montferrat_n upon_o the_o river_n po_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o mantova_n surrender_v to_o the_o king_n in_o 1681._o these_o two_o town_n be_v very_o considerable_a in_o respect_n of_o their_o strength_n and_o situation_n in_o regard_n they_o secure_a france_n from_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n and_o open_v he_o a_o passage_n when_o he_o shall_v be_v at_o leisure_n to_o look_v that_o way_n but_o in_o regard_n i_o propose_v to_o myself_o a_o particular_a volume_n of_o italy_n i_o omit_v here_o several_a remark_n more_o proper_a for_o that_o tome_n than_o this_o of_o france_n chap._n vii_o of_o languedoc_n there_o be_v no_o province_n of_o france_n so_o vast_a in_o the_o extent_n of_o it_o as_o languedoc_n eastward_o it_o be_v bound_v by_o the_o river_n rhone_n which_o part_v it_o from_o the_o dauphinate_a and_o lorraine_n to_o the_o south_n by_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o the_o pyrenean_n by_o the_o garonne_n to_o the_o west_n and_o to_o the_o north_n by_o rovergne_n and_o quercy_n the_o climate_n be_v account_v the_o best_a in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o soil_n be_v the_o most_o fertile_a insomuch_o that_o it_o produce_v whatever_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n except_o spice_n your_o rich_a gum_n and_o sugar_n the_o people_n be_v character_v to_o be_v very_o witty_a much_o addict_v to_o study_n and_o to_o appear_v often_o in_o their_o accoutrement_n what_o they_o be_v not_o they_o be_v accuse_v of_o be_v great_a talker_n very_o inconstant_a and_o unfit_a to_o keep_v a_o secret_a their_o woman_n be_v wanton_a and_o frolicksome_a much_o give_v to_o paint_n and_o love_v a_o great_a liberty_n than_o become_v their_o sex_n however_o these_o rule_n be_v not_o so_o general_a but_o that_o they_o admit_v of_o many_o exception_n and_o they_o that_o be_v not_o stain_v with_o these_o defect_n need_v not_o concern_v themselves_o with_o common_a fame_n and_o as_o for_o other_o if_o they_o be_v so_o happy_a to_o amend_v they_o people_n of_o virtue_n
it_o may_v scare_v they_o into_o their_o duty_n to_o that_o purpose_n m._n de_fw-fr signeley_n minister_n and_o secretary_n of_o state_n who_o be_v aboard_o the_o fleet_n be_v arrive_v in_o the_o port_n of_o genoa_n send_v for_o some_o of_o the_o senator_n to_o who_o he_o make_v know_v the_o cause_n of_o resentment_n which_o the_o republic_n have_v give_v the_o king_n and_o that_o he_o be_v come_v to_o demand_v satisfaction_n that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o may_v prevent_v the_o mischief_n that_o threaten_v they_o if_o they_o unrig_v the_o four_o new_a galley_n that_o be_v already_o fit_v for_o sea_n and_o send_v to_o paris_n four_o senator_n to_o excuse_v their_o miscarriage_n to_o his_o majesty_n but_o they_o refuse_v to_o accept_v of_o this_o expedient_a and_o be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o let_v fly_v first_o of_o all_o upon_o the_o king_n galley_n which_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o commit_v any_o act_n of_o hostility_n which_o draw_v upon_o they_o a_o shower_n of_o bomb_n for_o some_o day_n that_o ruine_v a_o good_a part_n of_o their_o palace_n there_o be_v also_o some_o reason_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o king_n will_v not_o have_v stop_v there_o have_v not_o the_o genoeses_n beseech_v pope_n innocent_a xi_o to_o intercede_v with_o his_o majesty_n in_o their_o behalf_n offer_v to_o give_v his_o majesty_n such_o satisfaction_n as_o he_o shall_v desire_v the_o king_n therefore_o consent_v to_o a_o accommodation_n which_o be_v mediate_v by_o ranuccio_n bishop_n of_o fano_fw-la his_o holiness_n nuncio_n with_o m._n colbert_n minister_n and_o secretary_n of_o state_n who_o his_o majesty_n have_v appoint_v his_o plenipotentiary_n 〈◊〉_d the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr marini_n envoy_n extraordinary_a from_o the_o republic_n the_o treaty_n be_v sign_v at_o versailles_n the_o 12_o of_o february_n 1685._o ratify_v by_o the_o republic_n the_o 25_o of_o the_o same_o month_n and_o by_o his_o majesty_n the_o 3d._n of_o march_n follow_v the_o substance_n of_o which_o be_v i._o that_o the_o duke_n then_o govern_v and_o four_o of_o the_o senator_n shall_v repair_v to_o the_o king_n in_o their_o ceremonial_a habit_n and_o that_o the_o duke_n speak_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o rest_n shall_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o republic_n acknowledge_v their_o extreme_a sorrow_n for_o have_v displease_v his_o majesty_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v in_o his_o speech_n make_v use_n of_o most_o submissive_a and_o respectful_a expression_n and_o such_o as_o shall_v manifest_v the_o sincere_a desire_n they_o have_v to_o merit_v his_o majesty_n good_a will_n for_o the_o future_a and_o careful_o to_o study_v the_o preservation_n of_o it_o ii_o that_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o four_o senator_n at_o their_o return_n to_o genoa_n shall_v exercise_v their_o employment_n and_o retain_v their_o dignity_n and_o that_o no_o other_o shall_v be_v choose_v into_o their_o place_n during_o their_o absence_n iii_o that_o the_o republic_n of_o genoa_n within_o a_o month_n time_n shall_v dismiss_v all_o the_o spanish_a force_n that_o have_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o strong_a hold_n and_o country_n belong_v to_o the_o state_n and_o shall_v renounce_v from_o henceforth_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o treaty_n all_o other_o league_n and_o association_n by_o they_o enter_v into_o since_o the_o first_o of_o january_n 1683._o iv._o that_o the_o genoeses_n may_v refit_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o same_o number_n of_o galley_n which_o they_o have_v three_o year_n ago_o and_o shall_v lay_v up_o those_o that_o they_o have_v since_o equip_v v._o that_o the_o republic_n shall_v restore_v to_o the_o french_a all_o that_o they_o can_v recover_v of_o the_o effect_n that_o have_v be_v take_v from_o they_o in_o the_o city_n and_o territory_n of_o genoa_n the_o king_n consent_v out_o of_o his_o royal_a compassion_n that_o instead_o of_o reparation_n of_o damage_n to_o which_o his_o subject_n may_v pretend_v for_o such_o of_o their_o effect_n as_o can_v not_o be_v find_v that_o the_o republic_n shall_v engage_v themselves_o as_o they_o do_v by_o this_o article_n to_o contribute_v towards_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o church_n and_o sacred_a place_n endamage_v by_o the_o bomb_n the_o king_n refer_v it_o to_o the_o pope_n to_o settle_v the_o sum_n that_o shall_v be_v think_v convenient_a for_o that_o purpose_n and_o to_o limit_v the_o time_n for_o bring_v those_o repair_v to_o perfection_n vi_o that_o the_o republic_n shall_v pay_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n to_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr fiesque_fw-fr in_o deduction_n of_o his_o ancient_a pretension_n upon_o the_o sole_a consideration_n that_o the_o say_a count_n be_v under_o the_o king_n protection_n and_o upon_o condition_n that_o the_o payment_n of_o this_o money_n shall_v no_o way_n prejudice_v the_o reason_n which_o the_o republic_n have_v to_o allege_v against_o the_o say_a pretension_n vii_o that_o the_o king_n be_v content_a with_o the_o satisfaction_n abovenamed_a will_v vouchsafe_v the_o honour_n of_o his_o favour_n to_o the_o republic_n of_o genoa_n viii_o that_o all_o act_n of_o hostility_n shall_v cease_v by_o land_n from_o the_o day_n of_o this_o treaty_n and_o by_o sea_n within_o a_o month_n and_o the_o prisoner_n on_o both_o side_n to_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n ix_o that_o this_o treaty_n shall_v be_v ratify_v and_o the_o ratification_n exchange_v at_o far_a within_o three_o week_n etc._n etc._n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o treaty_n the_o republic_n send_v the_o duke_n francis-maria-imperiale_n lercaro_n then_o rule_v together_o with_o four_o senator_n marcellino_n durazzo_n paris_n maria_n salvago_n giovanni_n garibaldo_n and_o agostino_n lomellino_n who_o depart_v from_o genoa_n the_o 29_o of_o march_n 1685._o attend_v by_o six_o young_a gentleman_n appoint_v by_o the_o republic_n they_o arrive_v the_o 10_o of_o april_n at_o lion_n and_o the_o 18_o at_o paris_n where_o the_o duke_n spend_v about_o five_o and_o twenty_o day_n in_o prepare_v his_o equipage_n and_o the_o four_o of_o may_n have_v his_o audience_n of_o the_o king_n at_o versailles_n to_o which_o he_o be_v conduct_v by_o m._n bonnueil_n introductor_n of_o ambassador_n some_o day_n before_o he_o have_v cause_v the_o nail_n that_o fasten_v the_o cloth_n of_o state_n of_o his_o coach_n to_o be_v take_v away_o as_o be_v a_o distinction_n that_o belong_v to_o none_o but_o royal_a person_n and_o sovereign_a prince_n the_o king_n be_v seat_v upon_o a_o throne_n raise_v ten_o or_o twelve_o step_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o great_a gallery_n the_o king_n have_v on_o each_o side_n of_o he_o the_o dauphin_z monsieur_n the_o king_n brother_n the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n the_o duke_n of_o main_n and_o the_o count_n of_o tholouze_n and_o upon_o the_o duke_n of_o genoa_n approach_n he_o rise_v up_o and_o put_v off_o his_o hat_n then_o he_o cause_v the_o duke_n to_o be_v cover_v but_o the_o four_o senator_n remain_v uncover_v the_o duke_n make_v a_o elegant_a harangue_n which_o i_o shall_v insert_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o chapter_n which_o do_v the_o senator_n also_o make_v their_o compliment_n and_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o duke_n be_v uncover_v all_o the_o while_n the_o senator_n speak_v the_o audience_n be_v over_o they_o be_v treat_v at_o dinner_n by_o the_o king_n order_n with_o all_o the_o profusion_n and_o magnificence_n imaginable_a and_o after_o dinner_n resume_v their_o ceremonial_a habit_n which_o they_o put_v off_o before_o they_o sit_v down_o to_o dinner_n they_o be_v conduct_v to_o wait_v upon_o monseigneur_n the_o dauphiness_n the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o anjou_n monsieur_n madame_fw-fr and_o all_o the_o prince_n and_o princess_n of_o the_o royal_a family_n and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o senator_n do_v not_o cover_v till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o chartres_n apartment_n they_o return_v that_o evening_n to_o paris_n but_o the_o 18_o and_o 23d_o they_o go_v back_o to_o versailles_n in_o the_o habit_n of_o gentleman_n to_o view_v the_o apartment_n the_o water-work_n the_o place_n where_o the_o great_a horse_n be_v manage_v and_o the_o castle_n of_o trianon_n and_o marli_n the_o 26_o the_o duke_n and_o three_o senator_n salvago_n be_v sick_a have_v their_o audience_n of_o leave_n of_o the_o king_n and_o depart_v within_o a_o few_o day_n for_o genoa_n where_o they_o continue_v in_o their_o employment_n till_o the_o usual_a time_n of_o a_o new_a choice_n the_o duke_n of_o genoa_n speech_n to_o the_o king_n at_o versailles_n may_v 14_o 1685._o sir_n my_o republic_n have_v always_o hold_v it_o for_o one_o of_o the_o fundamental_a maxim_n of_o their_o government_n to_o signalise_v themselves_o by_o a_o profound_a veneration_n for_o this_o great_a crown_n which_o be_v transmit_v to_o your_o majesty_n by_o your_o august_n progenitor_n you_o have_v exalt_v to_o so_o high_a a_o degree_n of_o power_n and_o glory_n by_o such_o prodigious_a and_o unheard_a of_o
anthony_n of_o lisbonne_n be_v famous_a because_o that_o st._n anthony_n now_o call_v st._n anthony_n of_o milan_n lie_v there_o inter_v and_o they_o say_v that_o the_o stone_n that_o cover_v his_o tomb_n smell_v of_o musk_n however_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v the_o most_o beautiful_a church_n in_o the_o city_n the_o palace_n where_o justice_n be_v administer_v be_v cover_v with_o lead_n and_o there_o be_v a_o ascent_n of_o four_o large_a marble_n step_v up_o to_o it_o the_o great_a hall_n be_v 256_o foot_n long_o and_o 86_o broad_a where_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o twelve_o celestial_a sign_n and_o great_a number_n of_o other_o very_a beautiful_a painting_n every_o night_n at_o a_o certain_a hour_n they_o make_v the_o great_a clock_n strike_v 32_o time_n in_o memory_n of_o so_o many_o traitor_n who_o will_v have_v deliver_v up_o the_o city_n into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n milan_n still_o retain_v several_a footstep_n of_o antiquity_n as_o the_o remain_v of_o a_o 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be_v count_v one_o of_o the_o rich_a city_n in_o the_o world_n in_o regard_n it_o be_v never_o yet_o take_v or_o plunder_v by_o her_o enemy_n which_o make_v it_o a_o common_a say_v that_o it_o be_v as_o impossible_a that_o money_n shall_v be_v want_v in_o the_o treasury_n of_o st._n mark_n as_o soldiers_z in_o france_n the_o city_n of_o venice_n be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o whole_a state_n and_o i_o have_v already_o say_v that_o she_o be_v very_o potent_a and_o i_o may_v add_v that_o if_o she_o have_v but_o plenty_n of_o fresh_a water_n she_o will_v want_v nothing_o but_o that_o defect_n proceed_v from_o she_o be_v build_v upon_o seventy_o two_o fenny_a island_n most_o author_n agree_v that_o venice_n be_v found_v in_o the_o year_n 421._o of_o christ_n to_o which_o other_o more_o precise_o add_v that_o the_o building_n be_v begin_v upon_o the_o 25_o of_o march_n which_o day_n be_v principal_o observe_v for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o day_n when_o the_o world_n be_v create_v and_o 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which_o be_v make_v till_o then_o by_o the_o people_n and_o set_v up_o a_o independent_a and_o sovereign_a council_n out_o of_o which_o they_o elect_v their_o duke_n this_o tribunal_n be_v compose_v of_o 240_o citizen_n indifferent_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o nobility_n the_o burgess_n and_o artificer_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o create_v twelve_o tribune_n who_o be_v to_o oppose_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o prince_n if_o they_o appear_v to_o be_v unjust_a this_o form_n of_o government_n last_v till_o the_o year_n 1289._o at_o what_o time_n duke_n peter_n gradenigo_n change_v it_o into_o a_o real_a aristocracy_n such_o as_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n all_o the_o authority_n be_v devolve_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o family_n write_v down_o in_o a_o golden_a book_n which_o be_v the_o register_n of_o the_o venetian_a nobility_n there_o be_v four_o different_a council_n in_o venice_n the_o first_o which_o be_v call_v the_o grand_a council_n compose_v 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out_o of_o the_o ten_o to_o the_o end_n that_o every_o one_o may_v serve_v in_o his_o turn_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o triumvirate_n be_v such_o that_o they_o have_v as_o much_o power_n over_o the_o duke_n life_n as_o over_o the_o life_n of_o the_o mean_a subject_n without_o acquaint_v the_o senate_n this_o council_n have_v cavse_v several_a head_n of_o marble_n to_o be_v place_v against_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o palace_n with_o gape_a mouth_n upon_o which_o these_o word_n be_v to_o be_v read_v secret_a denunciation_n into_o which_o they_o who_o have_v any_o accusation_n against_o any_o magistrate_n or_o other_o person_n hold_v criminal_a correspondence_n throw_v in_o little_a note_n and_o upon_o these_o accusation_n it_o be_v and_o sometime_o upon_o the_o least_o suspicion_n that_o they_o put_v people_n to_o death_n who_o be_v sometime_o guilty_a of_o no_o other_o crime_n than_o not_o to_o please_v their_o enemy_n for_o such_o be_v the_o policy_n of_o venice_n rather_o to_o 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he_o can_v stir_v out_o of_o the_o laguna_n without_o leave_n and_o can_v do_v nothing_o without_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o counsellor_n which_o be_v allot_v he_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a gentleman_n of_o the_o republic_n when_o the_o duke_n give_v his_o opinion_n in_o the_o senate_n he_o have_v but_o one_o voice_n but_o his_o suffrage_n go_v for_o two_o in_o the_o grand_a council_n the_o duke_n be_v clad_v in_o a_o purple_a robe_n with_o hang_v sleeve_n and_o when_o he_o parade_n upon_o any_o public_a ceremony_n he_o walk_v under_o a_o canopy_n of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n eight_o silver_n trumpet_n march_v before_o he_o and_o a_o youth_n carry_v a_o torch_n of_o white_a wax_n a_o sword_n be_v also_o carry_v before_o he_o as_o a_o mark_n of_o his_o dependency_n all_o declaration_n and_o letter_n of_o state_n be_v write_v in_o his_o name_n and_o the_o money_n be_v also_o stamp_a with_o his_o portraiture_n though_o there_o be_v always_o on_o the_o reverse_n a_o lion_n and_o the_o image_n of_o st._n mark_n with_o the_o duke_n kneel_v before_o he_o the_o duke_n be_v elect_v after_o the_o follow_a manner_n the_o grand_a council_n be_v assemble_v at_o the_o hour_n prefix_v the_o door_n be_v shut_v and_o after_o they_o have_v count_v the_o number_n of_o those_o in_o the_o hall_n they_o throw_v into_o a_o basin_n a_o equal_a number_n of_o little_a ball_n among_o which_o there_o be_v thirty_o guilt_n and_o when_o they_o be_v well_o jumble_v and_o mix_v every_o gentleman_n go_v and_o take_v one_o then_o the_o thirty_o that_o have_v the_o golden_a ball_n assemble_v together_o in_o another_o room_n where_o there_o be_v ready_a prepare_v as_o many_o little_a ball_n of_o which_o there_o be_v but_o nine_o guilt_n these_o nine_o gentleman_n who_o chance_v it_o be_v to_o light_v upon_o the_o nine_o guilt_n ball_n choose_v out_o forty_o gentleman_n of_o the_o assembly_n which_o forty_o be_v reduce_v to_o twelve_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o guilt_n ball_n and_o 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family_n descend_v from_o the_o tribune_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 709._o be_v the_o elector_n of_o the_o first_o duke_n of_o venice_n and_o which_o have_v continue_v by_o a_o kind_n of_o miracle_n to_o this_o present_a time_n those_o twelve_o electoral_a family_n be_v the_o contarini_n the_o morosini_fw-la badovari_fw-la ziopoli_fw-it micheli_n sanudi_n gradenighi_n meonni_n falieri_n dandoli_n polani_n and_o barozzi_n there_o be_v also_o other_o four_o noble_a family_n that_o have_v continue_v in_o a_o lineal_a succession_n ever_o since_o the_o year_n 800_o viz._n the_o justiniani_n cornari_n bragadini_n and_o bembi_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o first_o be_v vulgar_o call_v the_o twelve_o apostle_n and_o the_o latter_a the_o four_o evangelist_n the_o second_o classis_fw-la of_o nobleman_n be_v they_o that_o begin_v to_o be_v enregister_v in_o the_o golden_a book_n when_o gradenigo_n the_o duke_n settle_v the_o aristocracy_n in_o 1289._o the_o three_o comprehend_v about_o fourscore_o and_o ten_o or_o a_o hundred_o family_n who_o purchase_v their_o nobility_n for_o a_o thousand_o ducat_n apiece_o these_o nobleman_n be_v never_o employ_v in_o the_o high_a preferment_n of_o the_o republic_n the_o four_o order_n of_o nobility_n be_v that_o which_o the_o republic_n confer_v upon_o foreign_a prince_n and_o other_o illustrious_a personage_n thus_o hen._n iii_o and_o hen._n iu._n of_o france_n be_v admit_v into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o venice_n the_o noble_a venetian_n walk_v the_o street_n in_o a_o long_a black_a robe_n and_o a_o bonnet_n of_o black_a tissue_n border_v with_o a_o fringe_n that_o hang_v round_o about_o and_o fall_v down_o over_o their_o hair_n for_o they_o be_v not_o suffer_v to_o wear_v periwig_n their_o gown_n be_v open_a before_o and_o discover_v a_o rich_a cassock_n their_o shoe_n be_v all_o of_o black_a spanish_a leather_n and_o for_o their_o gate_n and_o aire_n they_o be_v very_o grave_a and_o majestic_a but_o this_o nobility_n of_o they_o deprive_v they_o of_o the_o freedom_n of_o converse_v with_o foreigner_n nor_o will_v their_o jealousy_n of_o all_o other_o nation_n permit_v they_o so_o much_o as_o to_o give_v stranger_n a_o visit_n or_o to_o pay_v the_o least_o civility_n to_o ambassador_n their_o wife_n nor_o any_o other_o person_n belong_v to_o their_o retinue_n without_o express_a leave_n from_o the_o senate_n nor_o dare_v they_o speak_v to_o a_o venetian_a merchant_n if_o he_o be_v know_v to_o frequent_v a_o foreign_a minister_n house_n have_v thus_o discourse_v of_o the_o government_n both_o politic_a and_o ecclesiastic_a of_o venice_n i_o shall_v only_o speak_v one_o word_n of_o what_o be_v most_o worthy_a the_o curious_a observation_n of_o traveller_n if_o they_o happen_v to_o be_v there_o at_o the_o festival_n of_o the_o ascension_n they_o will_v see_v the_o ceremony_n which_o be_v annual_o perform_v upon_o that_o day_n of_o the_o duke_n espouse_v the_o sea_n at_o what_o time_n the_o duke_n and_o the_o senator_n in_o their_o purple_a robe_n accompany_v by_o the_o patriarch_n the_o pope_n nuncio_n and_o the_o ambassador_n go_v aboard_o the_o bucentaure_n which_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o galley_n with_o several_a deck_n guild_v down_o to_o the_o water_n and_o cover_v with_o crimson_a velvet_n with_o broad_a gold_n fringe_n and_o attend_v by_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o people_n in_o four_o or_o five_o thousand_o gondola_n and_o other_o vessel_n row_n forward_o within_o a_o mile_n of_o the_o main_a sea_n and_o then_o it_o be_v that_o the_o duke_n espouse_n the_o golf_n of_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n in_o testimony_n that_o the_o republic_n be_v the_o mistress_n of_o it_o the_o ceremony_n of_o this_o espousal_n be_v perform_v by_o cast_v a_o gold_n ring_n into_o the_o sea_n and_o say_v these_o word_n we_o espouse_v thou_o our_o sea_n as_o a_o mark_n of_o real_a and_o perpetual_a superiority_n after_o which_o the_o patriarch_n give_v his_o benediction_n accompany_v with_o the_o roar_n of_o the_o canon_n thence_o they_o go_v to_o hear_v mass_n upon_o the_o lido_n and_o so_o return_v to_o the_o palace_n where_o the_o duke_n treat_v all_o the_o senator_n and_o great_a lord_n alexander_n iii_o institute_v this_o ceremony_n as_o a_o mark_n of_o gratitude_n to_o the_o republic_n who_o have_v so_o strenuous_o uphold_v he_o against_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n but_o it_o be_v a_o error_n to_o believe_v upon_o the_o credit_n of_o some_o historian_n ill_o inform_v that_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n hold_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o adriatic_a by_o donation_n from_o that_o pope_n for_o beside_o that_o it_o be_v never_o dispute_v with_o the_o venetian_n the_o holy_a see_v never_o have_v nor_o ever_o pretend_v to_o any_o right_n over_o the_o adriatic_a so_o that_o that_o same_o pontiff_n can_v never_o bestow_v upon_o the_o republic_n a_o thing_n that_o never_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o give_v and_o there_o need_v no_o more_o than_o to_o read_v the_o pope_n own_o word_n to_o the_o duke_n ziani_fw-la while_o he_o acknowledge_v the_o republick_n right_a and_o institute_v the_o ceremony_n of_o espouse_v the_o sea_n receive_v say_v he_o this_o ring_n to_o give_v it_o every_o year_n upon_o the_o same_o day_n to_o the_o sea_n as_o to_o your_o lawful_a spouse_n so_o that_o your_o posterity_n may_v know_v that_o the_o sea_n belong_v to_o you_o by_o right_a of_o arms._n the_o cathedral_n church_n be_v former_o dedicate_v to_o st._n theodore_n but_o after_o the_o body_n of_o st._n mark_n be_v bring_v thither_o from_o alexandria_n the_o city_n make_v choice_n of_o that_o saint_n for_o her_o patron_n and_o the_o church_n be_v consecrate_a under_o his_o name_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o beautiful_a edifice_n in_o the_o world_n and_o what_o be_v more_o surprise_v be_v that_o such_o a_o weighty_a bulk_n shall_v have_v no_o
over_o the_o door_n the_o cell_n be_v finish_v in_o nine_o day_n by_o which_o time_n the_o pope_n funeral_n obsequy_n be_v over_o upon_o the_o ten_o the_o cardinal_n that_o be_v at_o rome_n enter_v the_o conclave_n and_o without_o stay_v for_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o absent_a cardinal_n labour_v morning_n and_o evening_n in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n when_o the_o absent_a cardinal_n arrive_v at_o rome_n they_o spend_v some_o day_n in_o visit_n and_o repose_v themselves_o and_o then_o they_o enter_v the_o conclave_n also_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o pope_n be_v dead_a the_o public_a be_v inform_v of_o it_o by_o the_o ring_n of_o a_o bell_n that_o hang_v in_o the_o capitol_n and_o which_o be_v never_o towl_v upon_o any_o other_o occasion_n at_o the_o same_o time_n courrier_n be_v dispatch_v to_o all_o the_o sovereign_a prince_n of_o europe_n that_o profess_v the_o roman_n catholic_n religion_n to_o inform_v they_o of_o the_o pope_n death_n the_o cardinal_n chamberlain_z removes_z to_o the_o palace_n and_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o fisherman_n ring_n which_o be_v the_o decease_a pope_n signet_n and_o break_v it_o to_o piece_n because_o all_o dispatch_n of_o bull_n cease_v during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o see_n afterward_o he_o give_v out_o all_o necessary_a order_n for_o the_o pope_n funeral_n who_o body_n be_v embalm_v and_o carry_v into_o a_o chapel_n of_o st._n peter_n church_n and_o expose_v upon_o a_o bed_n of_o state_n for_o the_o people_n to_o come_v and_o kiss_v his_o foot_n through_o a_o grate_n the_o funeral_n obsequy_n last_v nine_o day_n and_o the_o ceremony_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o sacred_a college_n during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v the_o three_o chief_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o college_n viz._n the_o dean_n of_o the_o cardinal_n bishop_n the_o first_o cardinal_n priest_n and_o the_o first_o cardinal_n deacon_n have_v in_o their_o hand_n the_o whole_a government_n of_o the_o city_n and_o ecclesiastical_a state_n and_o before_o they_o shut_v themselves_o up_o in_o the_o conclave_n they_o issue_v forth_o all_o necessary_a order_n for_o the_o public_a security_n as_o well_o in_o rome_n as_o in_o all_o the_o city_n of_o the_o state_n i_o shall_v not_o enter_v into_o a_o particular_a description_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o elect_v pope_n since_o linus_n time_n who_o be_v the_o first_o that_o succeed_v st._n peter_n till_o this_o present_a time_n as_o well_o for_o that_o it_o will_v carry_v i_o too_o far_o as_o for_o that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n have_v ample_o satisfy_v that_o piece_n of_o curiosity_n it_o be_v observable_a in_o that_o history_n that_o the_o people_n and_o the_o clergy_n joint_o and_o sometime_o the_o clergy_n alone_o proceed_v to_o this_o election_n that_o at_o other_o time_n the_o prince_n and_o emperor_n have_v assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o power_n of_o appoint_v who_o they_o please_v to_o be_v pope_n and_o reserve_v the_o confirmation_n also_o to_o themselves_o that_o lewis_n the_o debonair_a and_o his_o successor_n lotharre_o i._n and_o lewis_n ii_o restore_v the_o liberty_n of_o election_n to_o the_o church_n in_o the_o nine_o age_n that_o it_o be_v again_o take_v from_o she_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o otho_n i._n and_o not_o restore_v to_o she_o again_o till_o in_o the_o twelve_o age._n but_o now_o brief_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o election_n in_o use_n at_o this_o day_n the_o cardinal_n that_o compose_v the_o conclave_n repair_v morning_n and_o evening_n to_o the_o chapel_n to_o make_v the_o scrutiny_n to_o which_o purpose_n they_o carry_v every_o one_o of_o they_o a_o little_a ticket_n wherein_o be_v write_v the_o name_n of_o the_o cardinal_n for_o who_o they_o give_v their_o suffrage_n for_o the_o pontificate_n this_o billet_n also_o contain_v the_o name_n of_o the_o cardinal_n elector_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v enclose_v in_o a_o cover_n and_o seal_v up_o and_o instead_o of_o a_o superscription_n such_o a_o motto_n or_o short_a say_n as_o the_o person_n think_v of_o as_o for_o example_n god_n be_v my_o help_n the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v my_o guide_n every_o cardinal_n throw_v his_o billet_n into_o a_o chalice_n that_o stand_v upon_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o chapel_n of_o the_o conclave_n and_o after_o all_o the_o ticket_n be_v in_o two_o cardinal_n be_v appoint_v to_o open_v the_o first_o fould_n of_o the_o ticket_n and_o read_v aloud_o the_o person_n name_v to_o the_o pontificate_n which_o be_v write_v down_o in_o a_o register_n yet_o not_o break_v open_a the_o seal_n that_o enclose_v the_o name_n of_o he_o that_o give_v his_o suffrage_n unless_o it_o be_v find_v that_o two_o three_o of_o the_o suffrage_n be_v for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n which_o be_v the_o number_n requisite_a to_o render_v the_o election_n authentic_a but_o then_o the_o seal_n be_v break_v open_a and_o the_o new_a pope_n have_v the_o satisfaction_n to_o know_v who_o be_v the_o person_n that_o contribute_v to_o his_o election_n this_o scrutiny_n also_o continue_v till_o two_o three_o of_o the_o voice_n meet_v and_o after_o read_v of_o the_o scrutiny_n if_o the_o two_o three_o of_o the_o suffrage_n do_v not_o agree_v upon_o the_o same_o person_n than_o they_o have_v recourse_n to_o that_o which_o they_o call_v anough_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o every_o one_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o give_v his_o voice_n for_o he_o who_o have_v the_o most_o by_o the_o scrutiny_n with_o this_o reservation_n that_o the_o person_n be_v not_o permit_v to_o give_v his_o voice_n by_o the_o anough_n for_o he_o to_o who_o they_o have_v give_v it_o by_o the_o scrutiny_n but_o if_o at_o length_n neither_o the_o scrutiny_n nor_o the_o anough_n determine_v the_o election_n all_o the_o ticket_n be_v burn_v to_o the_o end_n the_o name_n of_o the_o elector_n may_v be_v keep_v secret_a sometime_o the_o election_n be_v carry_v by_o way_n of_o inspiration_n as_o they_o call_v it_o which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o open_a declaration_n several_a cardinal_n cry_v out_o at_o the_o same_o time_n such_o a_o one_o pope_n but_o this_o be_v never_o use_v but_o when_o they_o who_o make_v that_o exclamation_n be_v assure_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v uphold_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o two_o three_o of_o the_o assembly_n when_o any_o one_o of_o the_o cardinal_n be_v elect_v pope_n the_o master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n repair_v to_o his_o cell_n to_o carry_v he_o the_o tiding_n of_o his_o exaltatation_n after_o which_o he_o be_v conduct_v to_o the_o chapel_n and_o robe_v with_o the_o pontifical_a habit_n which_o do_v he_o receive_v the_o adoration_n of_o the_o cardinal_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o respect_n which_o they_o be_v accustom_a to_o pay_v the_o sovereign_a pontiff_n that_o do_v they_o seat_n he_o in_o the_o pontifical_a chair_n and_o set_v he_o upon_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o st._n peter_n church_n where_o the_o cardinal_n perform_v the_o ceremony_n of_o adoration_n a_o second_o time_n from_o thence_o his_o holiness_n be_v reconduct_v to_o his_o apartment_n and_o some_o day_n after_o they_o proceed_v to_o the_o ceremony_n of_o his_o coronation_n as_o of_o a_o temporal_a prince_n and_o here_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v the_o two_o qualification_n of_o a_o pope_n the_o one_o be_v as_o he_o be_v the_o sovereign_a pontiff_n and_o head_n of_o the_o church_n the_o other_o as_o he_o be_v a_o temporal_a prince_n and_o sovereign_n of_o a_o considerable_a state_n the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o coronation_n be_v perform_v in_o st._n peter_n church_n where_o there_o be_v a_o throne_n erect_v to_o which_o the_o new_a pope_n ascend_v and_o be_v seat_v his_o mitre_n be_v take_v off_o and_o the_o crown_n set_v upon_o his_o head_n before_o all_o the_o people_n and_o then_o begin_v the_o cavalcade_n from_o st._n peter_n to_o st._n john_n di_fw-it laterano_n at_o what_o time_n all_o the_o cardinal_n prince_n and_o ambassador_n accompany_v he_o on_o horseback_n be_v arrive_v at_o st._n john_n di_fw-it laterano_n the_o archbishop_n of_o that_o church_n present_v the_o pope_n with_o two_o key_n the_o one_o of_o gold_n the_o other_o of_o silver_n and_o after_o he_o have_v give_v the_o canon_n leave_v to_o kiss_v his_o foot_n his_o holiness_n be_v attend_v back_o to_o his_o palace_n with_o the_o same_o ceremony_n in_o the_o account_n which_o i_o be_o go_v to_o give_v of_o the_o curiosity_n in_o rome_n most_o worthy_a the_o observation_n of_o a_o traveller_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o omit_v nothing_o considerable_a of_o what_o come_v to_o my_o knowledge_n and_o begin_v with_o a_o description_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v the_o fair_a and_o best_a adorn_v of_o any_o in_o the_o world_n the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n be_v deserve_o look_v upon_o to_o be_v the_o most_o beautiful_a the_o large_a and_o the_o most_o superb_fw-la in_o