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defend_v his_o own_o then_o to_o yield_v unto_o any_o such_o violent_a motion_n hereupon_o sept._n 3._o tilly_n with_o full_a 40000._o man_n set_v down_o before_o the_o town_n out-come_a the_o deputy_n to_o demand_v his_o reason_n besiege_v leipsich_n besiege_v they_o be_v threaten_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n if_o they_o yield_v not_o the_o citizen_n resolve_v to_o stand_v to_o it_o and_o the_o enemy_n make_v his_o approach_n some_o great_a piece_n be_v mount_n on_o that_o side_n towards_o pfaffendorff_n upon_o the_o hill_n near_o the_o euteritzch_a sconce_n so_o to_o cut_v off_o all_o provision_n from_o come_v in_o on_o sunday_n sept._n 4._o the_o town_n set_v fire_n on_o their_o own_o fair_a suburb_n to_o prevent_v the_o enemy_n lodging_n in_o â—â—m_fw-la kill_n that_o day_n with_o a_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n one_o that_o stand_v hard_o beside_o the_o general_n tilly._n he_o thus_o enrage_v batter_v they_o
and_o his_o associate_n mansfeild_n brunswick_n and_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n that_o himself_o be_v the_o forward_a there_o have_v be_v divers_a conference_n concern_v a_o agreement_n but_o through_o the_o stubbornness_n of_o the_o adverse_a party_n all_o the_o treaty_n have_v come_v to_o nothing_o now_o at_o length_n therefore_o high_a time_n it_o be_v serious_o to_o bethink_v themselves_o of_o a_o good_a peace_n or_o if_o that_o can_v not_o at_o the_o best_a hand_n be_v obtain_v then_o to_o devise_v upon_o the_o way_n of_o a_o joint_a league_n both_o between_o themselves_o and_o with_o the_o emperor_n against_o the_o disturber_n of_o this_o so_o necessary_a a_o peace_n be_v they_o native_n of_o the_o empire_n or_o be_v they_o foreigner_n and_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o palsgrave_n frederick_n the_o causerboth_n of_o these_o war_n and_o misery_n after_o those_o most_o equal_a condition_n propound_v to_o he_o by_o the_o elestor_n in_o their_o diet_n at_o mulhausen_n be_v not_o to_o this_o day_n come_v in_o nor_o have_v ever_o since_o desist_v from_o such_o course_n as_o have_v be_v troublesome_a both_o unto_o his_o country_n and_o common_a peace_n but_o have_v stir_v up_o other_o heretofore_o and_o the_o hollander_n of_o latter_a time_n unto_o the_o destruction_n of_o his_o own_o country_n the_o emperor_n request_n therefore_o be_v that_o the_o elector_n will_v be_v please_v to_o pass_v a_o act_n of_o counsel_n whereby_o the_o palsgrane_n shall_v continue_v a_o banish_a man_n without_o all_o hope_n of_o return_v and_o that_o they_o will_v never_o vouchsafe_v to_o entertain_v either_o peace_n or_o amity_n with_o he_o he_o furthermore_o declare_v how_o that_o the_o hollander_n have_v long_o since_o shake_v off_o all_o due_a reverence_n unto_o the_o empire_n have_v with_o a_o sacrilegious_a boldness_n of_o late_a both_o besiege_v and_o take_v in_o certain_a of_o his_o good_a city_n and_o dominion_n now_o therefore_o it_o must_v be_v look_v unto_o that_o the_o empire_n suffer_v no_o damage_n and_o the_o remedy_n must_v now_o be_v consult_v upon_o how_o the_o boldness_n of_o these_o robber_n may_v best_o be_v restrain_v and_o how_o that_o which_o unjust_o they_o have_v take_v away_o may_v be_v recover_v the_o four_o point_n to_o be_v consider_v upon_o be_v the_o war_n of_o italy_n and_o the_o french_a king_n who_o now_o invade_v the_o right_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o make_v himself_o a_o umpire_n of_o such_o matter_n as_o belong_v not_o unto_o his_o cognizance_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v endure_v afterwards_o but_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n say_v otherwise_o in_o his_o defence_n which_o see_v afterwards_o say_v the_o emperor_n as_o for_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o enmity_n betwixt_o we_o but_o if_o he_o will_v not_o condescend_v unto_o the_o imperial_a ambassador_n the_o burgrave_n of_o dhona_n and_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n the_o mediator_n of_o the_o peace_n then_o very_o he_o be_v to_o be_v threaten_v with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o if_o he_o give_v not_o over_o than_o be_v his_o bold_a attempt_n to_o be_v chastise_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n last_o of_o all_o be_v the_o prince_n advise_v to_o consult_v upon_o the_o mean_n of_o maintain_v a_o stand_a army_n and_o of_o the_o restore_n of_o martial_a discipline_n and_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o lay_v and_o of_o levy_v the_o imposition_n so_o soon_o as_o ever_o these_o proposition_n be_v noise_v abroad_o oration_n the_o people_n construction_n of_o the_o emperor_n oration_n they_o be_v various_o descant_v upon_o by_o diverse_a most_o man_n admire_v that_o whereas_o the_o first_o proposition_n take_v care_n how_o to_o establish_v a_o good_a peace_n the_o five_o other_o article_n breathe_v out_o nothing_o but_o menace_n of_o war_n and_o army_n that_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o the_o base_a endure_v of_o servitude_n by_o the_o other_o side_n be_v the_o thing_n forsooth_o that_o must_v be_v call_v peace_n that_o all_o be_v now_o excuse_v by_o the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o bohemian_o the_o oversight_n of_o the_o palsgrave_n and_o the_o stubborn_a spirit_n of_o mansfeild_n and_o the_o rest_n that_o those_o arm_n which_o be_v at_o first_o take_v up_o against_o enemy_n be_v now_o turn_v against_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o after_o the_o difference_n be_v compound_v with_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n there_o remain_v no_o enemy_n in_o the_o whole_a empire_n and_o yet_o the_o army_n and_o the_o imposition_n be_v nevertheless_o command_v to_o be_v keep_v on_o foot_n but_o now_o plain_o be_v this_o drive_v at_o that_o the_o private_a quarrel_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n may_v be_v maintain_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n which_o must_v thereby_o make_v another_o man_n quarrel_n her_o own_o interest_n but_o as_o for_o bohemia_n for_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n frederick_n the_o hollander_n the_o he_o the_o now_o duke_n of_o mantua_n who_o ancestor_n be_v of_o a_o young_a house_n of_o mantua_n settle_v themselves_o in_o france_n to_o who_o for_o want_v of_o issue_n mantua_n be_v now_o fall_v the_o investiture_n whereof_o be_v deny_v he_o by_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n set_v on_o the_o french_a king_n appear_v with_o a_o army_n in_o favour_n of_o he_o duke_n de_fw-fr nivers_n and_o for_o his_o sake_n the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n to_o conclude_v they_o all_o profess_v themselves_o injury_v by_o the_o austrian_n and_o to_o keep_v firm_a amity_n with_o the_o empire_n and_o suppose_v that_o frederick_n have_v invade_v the_o crown_n of_o bohemia_n unjust_o and_o have_v merit_v punishment_n in_o that_o regard_n yet_o have_v his_o electoral_a dignity_n be_v take_v from_o he_o and_o confer_v upon_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n before_o ever_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n have_v be_v ask_v the_o elector_n gainsay_v it_o yea_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n himself_o be_v utter_o against_o it_o people_n moreover_o be_v bold_a to_o prophecy_n that_o never_o shall_v peace_n return_v into_o the_o empire_n unless_o the_o prince_n palatine_n be_v first_o restore_v into_o all_o or_o into_o a_o good_a part_n of_o his_o lose_a dignity_n and_o dominion_n for_o not_o he_o in_o his_o own_o person_n alone_o and_o his_o so_o many_o child_n and_o their_o posterity_n which_o soever_o of_o they_o be_v so_o mind_v will_v sometime_o or_o other_o become_v the_o subject_n of_o more_o trouble_n but_o the_o austrian_n and_o spaniard_n with_o the_o hollander_n and_o the_o protestant_n who_o by_o put_v the_o prince_n palatine_n out_o of_o the_o college_n of_o elector_n shall_v always_o hereafter_o be_v too_o weak_a in_o number_n of_o voice_n with_o the_o catholic_n will_v ever_o jar_v with_o a_o perpetuate_v heart-burn_n but_o be_v that_o prince_n re-estated_n in_o his_o ancient_a place_n then_o shall_v that_o too_o great_a power_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n the_o heart-burn_n against_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o the_o fear_n which_o the_o protestant_n now_o stand_v in_o be_v all_o take_v away_o and_o now_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n may_v neither_o be_v afraid_a nor_o ashamed_a to_o lay_v aside_o the_o electorship_n obtain_v by_o his_o valour_n and_o palatine_n and_o desert_n to_o the_o emperor_n understand_v and_o not_o to_o his_o cousin_n the_o prince_n palatine_n desert_n they_o interpose_v this_o counsel_n to_o leave_v namely_o a_o part_n of_o the_o palatinate_n unto_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o which_o be_v say_v not_o to_o be_v without_o example_n to_o have_v the_o electorship_n go_v by_o turn_n between_o they_o from_o one_o unto_o another_o either_o by_o term_n of_o year_n or_o life_n moreover_o as_o for_o the_o hollander_n notwithstanding_o they_o have_v renounce_v their_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n yet_o they_o fair_o conserve_v the_o majesty_n of_o the_o empire_n yea_o and_o that_o with_o their_o neighbour_a prince_n though_o catholic_n they_o do_v religious_o maintain_v the_o article_n and_o quarter_n of_o neutralitie_n true_a it_o be_v that_o by_o the_o right_n of_o war_n they_o have_v make_v themselves_o master_n of_o certain_a place_n which_o either_o the_o spaniard_n before_o hold_v or_o they_o fear_v he_o will_v take_v in_o whereas_o the_o emperor_n on_o the_o contrary_a not_o by_o they_o provoke_v by_o any_o injury_n have_v without_o any_o decree_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o that_o purpose_n all_o out_o of_o a_o private_a desire_n of_o his_o own_o for_o the_o assist_v of_o the_o king_n his_o cousin_n send_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr montecuculi_a even_o into_o the_o very_a heart_n of_o hertoghenbosch_n of_o while_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n lay_v before_o st._n hertoghenbosch_n holland_n itself_o with_o a_o army_n this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o revenge_n which_o they_o
take_v afterward_o nor_o do_v they_o more_o then_o enough_o in_o so_o do_v or_o commit_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n that_o for_o the_o war_n empire_n war_n about_o the_o dukedom_n of_o mantua_n which_o the_o spaniard_n perchance_o can_v haâ—_n be_v willing_a to_o have_v seize_v for_o himself_o in_o the_o emperor_n name_n who_o pretend_v the_o dukedom_n to_o be_v a_o fee_n or_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o italy_n the_o right_n of_o the_o empire_n it_o be_v true_a be_v pretend_v but_o yet_o be_v they_o with_o the_o blood_n and_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o german_a nation_n maintain_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o as_o for_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr nivers_n he_o be_v ever_o ready_a to_o have_v swear_v fealty_n and_o do_v his_o homage_n to_o the_o emperor_n but_o indeed_o it_o no_o way_n stand_v with_o the_o spaniard_n design_n to_o have_v a_o prince_n so_o near_o a_o neighbour_n unto_o his_o duchy_n of_o milan_n that_o be_v infect_v with_o a_o french_a spirit_n against_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n they_o affirm_v how_o that_o the_o emperor_n in_o aid_n of_o his_o cousin_n the_o king_n of_o poland_n have_v send_v a_o strong_a army_n and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o take_v it_o ill_o if_o by_o the_o same_o law_n of_o arm_n that_o king_n shall_v now_o assist_v his_o own_o cousin_n the_o duke_n of_o mecklenburg_n condemn_v mecklenburg_n condemn_v by_o the_o emperor_n to_o lose_v their_o estate_n whereupon_o walsteyn_n with_o his_o army_n fall_v upon_o the_o duchy_n of_o mecklenburg_n who_o the_o emperor_n have_v create_v duke_n of_o freidlandt_n before_o now_o make_v he_o duke_n of_o mecklenburg_n before_o they_o be_v hear_v revenge_v withal_o the_o private_a injury_n offer_v unto_o himself_o these_o and_o the_o like_a discourse_n pass_v up_o and_o down_o proposition_n down_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o prince_n answer_v unto_o the_o emperor_n proposition_n but_o the_o elector_n in_o a_o grave_n and_o a_o solemn_a answer_n insist_v upon_o the_o misery_n of_o the_o present_a time_n the_o outrage_n commit_v in_o the_o war_n and_o the_o excessivenesse_n of_o the_o imposition_n lay_v all_o the_o fault_n upon_o the_o author_n of_o all_o these_o the_o new_a duke_n of_o mecklenburg_n general_n of_o the_o emperor_n great_a army_n through_o his_o side_n thus_o gird_v even_o at_o the_o emperor_n himself_o see_v that_o unto_o he_o he_o have_v give_v so_o large_a a_o commission_n and_o that_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o never_o before_o he_o any_o have_v that_o there_o have_v a_o infinite_a army_n be_v gather_v to_o no_o use_n unless_o to_o the_o destruction_n of_o their_o country_n that_o war_n have_v be_v commence_v against_o such_o as_o it_o have_v never_o be_v denounce_v that_o the_o imposition_n which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o empire_n it_o have_v be_v fit_a to_o have_v assess_v by_o the_o joint_a consent_n of_o the_o prince_n have_v at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n be_v impose_v and_o most_o rigorous_o exact_v they_o at_o the_o same_o time_n also_o affirm_v how_o that_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n alone_o in_o these_o few_o year_n past_a beside_o those_o inestimable_a damage_n which_o usual_o accompany_v the_o war_n and_o the_o unruly_a soldier_n have_v be_v fain_o to_o contribute_v and_o that_o under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o tribute_n to_o the_o value_n of_o twenty_o million_o of_o english_a of_o a_o florence_o be_v about_o two_o shilling_n english_a florence_o at_o which_o time_n these_o several_a complaint_n be_v also_o give_v up_o the_o duke_n of_o pomerland_n complain_v himself_o for_o ten_o million_o draw_v out_o of_o his_o principality_n of_o stetin_n alone_o and_o that_o in_o one_o only_a year_n beside_o a_o unnecessary_a rabble_n of_o hang-by_n drabbler_n and_o the_o scullery_n of_o the_o army_n there_o have_v be_v one_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o seven_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o and_o forty_o horse_n billete_v up_o n_o pomerland_n william_n landtgrave_n of_o hessen_n for_o his_o tribute_n of_o some_o certain_a year_n seven_o million_o the_o duke_n of_o wirtemberg_n monthly_o contribute_v a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o florin_n the_o city_n and_o state_n of_o norimberg_n twenty_o thousand_o a_o month_n other_o likewise_o complain_v of_o some_o more_o some_o less_o that_o have_v be_v rake_v from_o they_o they_o high_o accuse_v thereupon_o the_o prodigal_a luxury_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n his_o colonel_n &_o captain_n for_o their_o flaunt_v of_o it_o in_o such_o rich_a clothes_n and_o householdstuff_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o the_o incredible_a high_a keep_n and_o trappings_n of_o their_o horse_n at_o the_o same_o time_n there_o be_v a_o little_a book_n show_v up_o and_o down_o wherein_o the_o ordinary_a provision_n of_o walsteyns_n of_o walsteyns_n his_o house_n the_o office_n of_o his_o court_n and_o the_o name_n of_o those_o that_o have_v principal_a charge_n about_o he_o be_v contain_v and_o all_o these_o with_o large_a allowance_n as_o it_o be_v say_v then_o those_o of_o the_o emperor_n own_o palace_n then_o be_v his_o so_o much_o envy_v house_n build_v at_o prage_n out_o of_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o hundred_o house_n purposely_o pluck_v down_o for_o he_o every_o wherespoken_a of_o nor_o can_v any_o of_o these_o thing_n be_v deny_v but_o those_o time_n as_o the_o emperor_n excuse_v it_o and_o the_o power_n the_o enemy_n be_v then_o grow_v unto_o and_o the_o victory_n depend_v upon_o speedy_a pursuit_n alone_o nothing_o be_v safe_o in_o civil_a war_n than_o expedition_n can_v not_o away_o with_o that_o scrupulous_a order_n of_o the_o ancient_a custom_n many_o a_o dispute_n in_o write_v hereupon_o pass_v too_o and_o again_o on_o both_o side_n in_o all_o which_o the_o emperor_n press_v no_o new_a proposition_n or_o request_n but_o the_o elector_n main_o urge_v the_o casheer_v of_o the_o new_a walsteyn_n new_a walsteyn_n duke_n and_o his_o army_n to_o have_v a_o peace_n make_v with_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n yea_o with_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n also_o who_o fleet_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o arrive_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o pomerland_n the_o name_n the_o mr._n russdorff_n by_o name_n ambassador_n of_o frederick_n the_o palatine_a they_o be_v very_o earnest_a to_o have_v admit_v to_o audience_n unto_o who_o now_o come_v to_o the_o diet_n in_o company_n of_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n austruther_n britain_n sir_n robert_n austruther_n ambassador_n they_o give_v assurance_n for_o his_o safe_a come_n and_o return_v with_o the_o hollander_n last_o of_o all_o they_o all_o but_o especial_o the_o bishop_n elector_n of_o colein_n who_o lie_v near_a to_o the_o danger_n desire_v peace_n upon_o any_o term_n a_o business_n of_o which_o moment_n they_o all_o affirm_v worthy_a to_o be_v refer_v unto_o a_o diet_n of_o the_o whole_a empire_n many_o thing_n therefore_o the_o elector_n by_o voice_n at_o length_n carry_v which_o fall_v heavy_a upon_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o courtier_n unto_o walensteyn_n therefore_o first_o of_o all_o be_v there_o send_v john_n baptista_n verdenberg_n and_o gerard_n questenberg_n baron_n both_o of_o they_o and_o both_o of_o they_o enrich_v by_o he_o with_o many_o a_o mighty_a gift_n and_o both_o of_o they_o always_o believe_v to_o be_v at_o court_n the_o great_a advancer_n of_o his_o project_n but_o even_o therefore_o be_v they_o make_v choice_n of_o before_o any_o other_o as_o the_o fit_a man_n to_o persuade_v with_o he_o the_o task_n which_o they_o undertake_v seem_v to_o be_v the_o difficult_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v believe_v that_o walenstein_n be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o most_o haughty_a spirit_n accustom_v to_o a_o military_a command_n one_o that_o have_v be_v court_v by_o the_o great_a prince_n and_o uphold_v by_o infinite_a riches_n will_v never_o dull_o endure_v such_o a_o affront_n nor_o by_o his_o good_a will_v ever_o stoop_v again_o unto_o a_o private_a life_n cause_o to_o fear_v moreover_o he_o have_v lest_o they_o who_o never_o dare_v do_v it_o when_o he_o be_v a_o general_n will_v yet_o require_v their_o own_o of_o he_o when_o he_o shall_v become_v a_o private_a man_n and_o the_o duchy_n of_o mecklenburg_n it_o mecklenburg_n they_o fear_v leave_v he_o will_v use_v it_o as_o the_o devil_n do_v the_o possess_v all_o to_o tear_v it_o when_o he_o know_v he_o wot_v to_o leave_v it_o they_o believe_v likely_a hereby_o to_o be_v expose_v to_o most_o certain_a danger_n all_o man_n mind_n now_o full_a of_o expectation_n what_o will_v be_v the_o event_n of_o that_o message_n all_o man_n now_o afraid_a of_o new_a hurlyburly_n behold_v now_o what_o every_o army_n every_o people_n guess_n at_o the_o reason_n of_o
and_o peace_n of_o the_o empire_n three_o how_o to_o maintain_v correspondency_n with_o the_o catholic_a prince_n and_o fourthly_a what_o to_o answer_v for_o themselves_o both_o in_o general_a and_o particular_a as_o well_o concern_v the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n as_o to_o the_o emperor_n edict_n concern_v the_o church-land_n when_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o meet_v at_o the_o diet_n of_o frankford_n the_o prince_n thus_o invite_v and_o the_o time_n now_o come_v upon_o the_o four_o of_o february_n 1631._o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n enter_v lypsich_n in_o great_a state_n and_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n a_o little_a after_o he_o empire_n the_o protestant_a party_n in_o the_o empire_n thither_o in_o person_n come_v these_o protestant_a prince_n also_o christianus_n another_o marquesse_n of_o brandenburg_n john_n william_n and_o bernard_n duke_n of_o saxon_n weymar_n william_n landtgrave_n of_o hessen_n frederick_n marquesse_n of_o baden_n augustus_n prince_n of_o anhalt_n frederick_n count_n of_o solmes_n john_n george_n and_o ernest_n lodowick_n count_n of_o mansfeilt_n and_o the_o depose_v duke_n of_o mecklenburg_n these_o prince_n send_v their_o ambassador_n the_o duke_n of_o deuxponts_n john_n ernestus_n another_o duke_n of_o saxony_n frederick_n vlrick_n duke_n of_o brunswick_n the_o duke_n of_o lunenburg_n the_o several_a prince_n of_o the_o circle_n of_o schwaben_n and_o franckenlandt_n the_o lady_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o quedlinburg_n the_o bishop_n administrator_n of_o mecklenburg_n and_o of_o bremen_n the_o count_n of_o stolberg_n the_o baron_n of_o reussen_n and_o schonberg_n these_o town_n and_o state_n send_v their_o agent_n also_o norimberg_n strasburg_n frankford_n lubeck_n bremen_n brunswick_n hildesheim_n mullhuisen_n and_o northhuisen_n duke_n lodowick_n frederick_n administrator_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o wirtenberg_n be_v new_o dead_a and_o duke_n julius_n not_o yet_o settle_v and_o therefore_o be_v not_o able_a to_o come_v himself_o he_o send_v the_o vicechancelor_n of_o the_o dukedom_n call_v doctor_n loester_n and_o some_o other_o counsellor_n as_o deputy_n for_o that_o duchy_n and_o these_o be_v the_o protestant_a party_n in_o the_o empire_n some_o whereof_o be_v lutheran_n and_o some_o calvinist_n they_o first_o of_o all_o agree_v to_o have_v that_o distinction_n of_o name_n which_o have_v cause_v so_o much_o schism_n and_o hatred_n heretofore_o to_o be_v utter_o take_v away_o make_v a_o general_a decree_n that_o both_o profession_n shall_v from_o thence_o forth_o be_v call_v by_o one_o name_n of_o evangeliacall_n gospel_n that_o be_v professor_n of_o the_o gospel_n no_o man_n be_v suffer_v to_o stay_v within_o the_o town_n who_o business_n be_v not_o know_v the_o street_n end_n be_v chain_v up_o and_o barricado_v guard_n set_v at_o the_o several_a port_n and_o the_o key_n of_o the_o gate_n every_o night_n bring_v into_o the_o duke_n chamber_n and_o all_o this_o be_v to_o prevent_v spy_n and_o surprisall_n the_o duke_n elector_n of_o saxony_n on_o who_o greatness_n and_o countenance_n the_o party_n and_o action_n very_o much_o depend_v make_v a_o speech_n first_o of_o all_o oration_n saxonyes_n oration_n which_o have_v reference_n unto_o his_o former_a letter_n of_o invitation_n unto_o they_o protest_v withal_o his_o own_o firmness_n and_o forwardness_n for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o religion_n and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o adventure_v both_o life_n and_o good_n in_o the_o cause_n so_o desire_v every_o man_n free_o to_o give_v his_o counsel_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o render_v a_o fair_a account_n of_o it_o unto_o the_o emperor_n unto_o this_o meeting_n the_o king_n of_o sweden_n also_o send_v his_o ambassador_n doctor_n chemnitius_n who_o in_o his_o master_n name_n deliver_v they_o this_o assurance_n that_o his_o majesty_n intention_n be_v no_o other_o then_o to_o restore_v the_o empire_n to_o her_o ancient_a peace_n the_o prince_n to_o their_o liberty_n and_o to_o defend_v the_o church_n in_o her_o religion_n tell_v they_o moreover_o how_o that_o the_o french_a king_n be_v new_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o he_o for_o five_o year_n to_o come_v the_o ambassador_n have_v both_o speedy_a audience_n and_o honourable_a entertainment_n the_o diet_n to_o be_v brief_a break_v up_o upon_o palme-sunday_n the_o three_o of_o april_n follow_v the_o conclusion_n agree_v upon_o themselves_o express_v in_o their_o letter_n in_o humble_a and_o complain_v manner_n enlarge_v in_o many_o sheet_n of_o paper_n send_v by_o a_o express_a currier_n unto_o the_o emperor_n in_o which_o their_o joint_a desire_n be_v thus_o signify_v emperor_n their_o humble_a remonstrance_n unto_o the_o emperor_n their_o complaint_n and_o remonstrance_n i_o reduce_v into_o these_o proposition_n that_o the_o golden_a bull_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o empire_n have_v of_o late_o be_v all_o abuse_v that_o the_o emperor_n late_a edict_n for_o restitution_n of_o the_o church_n land_n and_o his_o endeavour_n to_o root_v out_o the_o protestant_a religion_n be_v the_o main_a cause_n of_o these_o late_a trouble_n the_o first_o of_o these_o breed_v jealousy_n and_o discontent_n betwixt_o the_o protestant_n and_o the_o papist_n and_o the_o second_o tend_v to_o the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o the_o two_o elector_n of_o saxony_n and_o brandenburg_n then_o they_o complain_v of_o injustice_n do_v unto_o particular_a prince_n and_o city_n some_o of_o which_o be_v injury_v by_o the_o violent_a take_v away_o of_o their_o church_n land_n as_o the_o duke_n of_o wirtenberg_n and_o brunswick_n the_o prince_n of_o anhalt_n the_o count_n hohenloe_n stolberg_n lip_n valdecht_n verthimb_n erpach_n etc._n etc._n the_o town_n of_o ausburg_n and_o other_o some_o hinder_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n as_o augustus_n and_o fredrick_n prince_n palatine_n and_o young_a brethren_n unto_o wolfgang_n william_n palatine_n of_o newburg_n now_o turn_v papist_n other_o have_v their_o estate_n confiscate_v as_o the_o lady_n simmern_n lady_n the_o mother_n and_o brother_n of_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n lewis_n be_v duke_n of_o simmern_n electresse_n palatine_n and_o her_o son_n lewis_n prince_n palatine_n the_o duke_n of_o mecklenburg_n etc._n etc._n for_o who_o the_o whole_a college_n of_o elector_n have_v intercede_v in_o the_o late_a diet_n but_o not_o prevayl_v other_o complain_v of_o the_o violent_a alter_n of_o their_o feod_n and_o tenor_n of_o their_o land_n and_o lordship_n as_o the_o last_o before_o name_v prince_n and_o john_n casimire_n elector_n of_o saxony_n into_o who_o land_n the_o imperial_a commissary_n have_v with_o force_n and_o arm_n intrude_v change_v the_o tenor_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o alter_v the_o religion_n ernestus_n marquesse_n and_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n complain_v of_o the_o same_o wrong_n offer_v unto_o his_o pupil_n the_o young_a marquess_n nurenberg_n marquess_n which_o be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o brandenburg_n their_o land_n lie_v by_o nurenberg_n of_o onspach_n vlme_a duke_n of_o brunswick_n complain_v first_o of_o the_o ravages_n of_o his_o land_n do_v by_o tilly_n upon_o pretence_n of_o money_n owe_v to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o make_v over_o by_o the_o say_a king_n unto_o the_o emperor_n who_o employ_v tilly_n thus_o to_o streyne_v for_o they_o second_o of_o the_o seizure_n of_o his_o bishopric_n of_o hildesheim_n and_o three_o that_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o his_o own_o residence_n wolffenbuttle_n have_v be_v force_v to_o take_v a_o imperial_a garrison_n other_o complain_v how_o they_o may_v not_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n but_o be_v drive_v away_o by_o threaten_n and_o discourtesy_n the_o elector_n and_o prince_n complain_v of_o contempt_n and_o indignity_n offer_v unto_o their_o person_n some_o of_o they_o have_v be_v threaten_v the_o bastonado_v by_o some_o of_o the_o emperor_n soldier_n the_o city_n and_o circle_n of_o the_o empire_n complain_v that_o undue_a and_o excessive_a imposition_n and_o tax_n have_v be_v lay_v upon_o they_o not_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o themselves_o as_o the_o imperial_a law_n command_v but_o at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o any_o of_o the_o emperor_n commissary_n that_o under_o colour_n of_o protect_v they_o they_o have_v be_v force_v to_o afford_v quarter_n and_o maintenance_n unto_o the_o imperial_a army_n who_o when_o they_o shall_v indeed_o have_v defend_v they_o most_o cowardly_o run_v away_o that_o when_o they_o will_v not_o endure_v the_o soldier_n insolence_n they_o have_v be_v declare_v enemy_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o forbid_v to_o defend_v themselves_o that_o their_o land_n have_v be_v give_v to_o soldier_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v conquer_a that_o they_o have_v be_v force_v to_o contribute_v to_o imaginary_a company_n of_o soldier_n perchance_o to_o four_o or_o five_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v a_o complete_a band_n that_o the_o commissary_n have_v assign_v quarter_n and_o passage_n unto_o the_o soldier_n
italy_n after_o that_o the_o war_n of_o mantua_n be_v end_v together_o with_o some_o 8._o or_o 10000_o more_o against_o those_o town_n aforesaid_a furstenberg_n press_v so_o hard_a upon_o memmingen_n that_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o june_n he_o enforce_v it_o to_o renounce_v the_o new_a league_n and_o to_o purchase_v the_o emperor_n pardon_n at_o the_o rate_n of_o 50000._o florin_n ready_a pay_n and_o 25000._o monthly_a contribution_n the_o protestant_n league_n be_v now_o noise_v abroad_o and_o another_o meeting_n at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o may_n at_o the_o same_o leipsich_n intend_v thither_o come_v the_o ambassador_n of_o england_n sweden_n saxony_n and_o brandenburg_n there_o be_v the_o unite_n of_o their_o force_n with_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n propound_v but_o not_o conclude_v only_o the_o passage_n of_o wittenberg_n heretofore_o deny_v he_o by_o saxony_n be_v now_o yield_v unto_o to_o be_v open_a for_o his_o army_n mr._n tilly_n about_o the_o same_o time_n dispeede_v a_o message_n unto_o saxony_n with_o overture_n of_o a_o peace_n promise_v short_o to_o come_v himself_o with_o sufficient_a commission_n to_o conclude_v it_o this_o be_v suspect_v to_o be_v a_o plot_n either_o to_o divert_v or_o stagger_v the_o resolution_n of_o the_o duke_n or_o a_o trick_n to_o gain_v time_n and_o that_o tillyes_n commission_n may_v perchance_o be_v in_o his_o scabbard_n the_o message_n be_v not_o accept_v notwithstanding_o that_o tilly_n do_v in_o mid_a june_n follow_v come_v in_o person_n indeed_o and_o at_o oldsleben_n have_v treaty_n with_o the_o duke_n ambassador_n when_o this_o will_v not_o do_v they_o the_o emperor_n proclamation_n against_o they_o and_o the_o emperor_n by_o the_o duke_n second_o letter_n date_v the_o day_n after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o late_a diet_n understand_v the_o resolution_n of_o the_o leaguer_n which_o by_o their_o general_a levy_n he_o perceive_v they_o ready_a to_o maintain_v and_o hear_v withal_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n to_o be_v victorious_o already_o advance_v quite_o through_o pomerland_n and_o mecklenburg_n into_o some_o place_n of_o brandenburg_n out-thunders_a he_o his_o imperial_a bann_n against_o the_o leipsich_n leaguer_n date_v at_o vienna_n may_v 14._o peremptory_o forbid_v any_o place_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o grant_v either_o relief_n passage_n or_o place_n of_o quarter_n muster_v or_o rendezvous_n unto_o any_o of_o their_o force_n command_v every_o man_n to_o destroy_v kill_v and_o persecute_v they_o as_o enemy_n and_o the_o easy_a to_o dehort_v the_o leaguer_n his_o majesty_n offer_v to_o release_v they_o of_o their_o oath_n take_v in_o prejudice_n of_o he_o at_o leipsich_n and_o to_o grant_v pardon_n to_o as_o many_o as_o shall_v come_v in_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n forbid_v all_o their_o subject_n either_o to_o contribute_v to_o their_o levy_n or_o to_o serve_v under_o their_o ensign_n but_o to_o turn_v both_o their_o money_n and_o person_n towards_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o imperial_a service_n promise_v the_o freedom_n of_o conscience_n and_o estate_n to_o all_o that_o shall_v thus_o obey_v he_o diverse_a people_n be_v natural_o afraid_a of_o thunder_n some_o of_o the_o leaguer_n therefore_o and_o especial_o the_o grave-headed_n burgher_n in_o the_o rich_a city_n begin_v now_o to_o quake_v at_o the_o noise_n of_o this_o so_o hideous_a a_o proclamation_n which_o fear_n of_o they_o much_o cool_v their_o blood_n make_v they_o the_o less_o zealous_a and_o warm_a in_o the_o resolution_n but_o he_o that_o have_v not_o courage_n enough_o to_o fight_v have_v wit_n enough_o common_o to_o excuse_v his_o cowardice_n so_o fall_v it_o out_o here_o diverse_a of_o the_o backwarde_a palliate_v their_o own_o remissness_n with_o the_o news_n they_o pretend_v to_o have_v hear_v of_o the_o mammer_v of_o the_o chief_a man_n in_o the_o action_n the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o this_o have_v like_a to_o have_v arrest_v the_o whole_a design_n saxony_n hear_v of_o all_o this_o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v at_o the_o instant_n hard_o lay_v at_o by_o hagen_n muller_n the_o emperor_n ambassador_n to_o come_v over_o to_o his_o master_n yet_o to_o prevent_v jealousy_n will_v he_o not_o so_o much_o as_o once_o speak_v with_o he_o then_o at_o torgau_n but_o refer_v he_o for_o audience_n over_o unto_o his_o privy_a council_n hagen_n mullers_n preposition_n be_v these_o four_o 1._o to_o consult_v how_o the_o business_n about_o the_o church_n land_n may_v best_o be_v compound_v 2._o how_o the_o inconvenience_n occasion_v by_o the_o war_n may_v be_v ease_v 3._o that_o the_o agreement_n of_o leipsich_n for_o stand_v upon_o their_o own_o defence_n may_v be_v cancel_v 4._o that_o he_o will_v advise_v how_o a_o peace_n may_v honourable_o be_v conclude_v with_o the_o swede_n and_o that_o the_o duke_n will_v mediate_v it_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o duke_n council_n be_v too_o long_o to_o insert_v and_o to_o be_v brief_a the_o ambassador_n return_v not_o well_o satisfy_v immediate_o hereupon_o the_o duke_n dispatch_v his_o letter_n unto_o the_o several_a leaguer_n assure_v they_o of_o his_o own_o constancy_n and_o invite_v they_o with_o all_o speed_n to_o hasten_v their_o preparation_n these_o letter_n of_o saxony_n bring_v about_o the_o matter_n again_o and_o he_o to_o show_v that_o he_o mean_v to_o do_v more_o than_o write_v letter_n lay_v sure_a guard_n upon_o his_o own_o frontier_n some_o eight_o or_o ten_o thousand_o man_n proceed_v wary_o hitherto_o and_o all_o upon_o the_o defensive_a the_o protestant_a prince_n of_o swaben_n which_o lie_v along_o the_o danubie_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o wirtenburg_n and_o bavaria_n do_v hereupon_o assemble_v at_o essingen_n resolve_v to_o stick_v close_o to_o the_o article_n of_o leipsich_n reenforce_v their_o levy_n thereupon_o and_o now_o the_o fair_a city_n of_o norenberg_n in_o the_o upper_a palatinate_n return_n to_o her_o former_a resolution_n notwithstanding_o the_o particular_a threaten_n of_o the_o emperor_n to_o give_v the_o spoil_n of_o it_o unto_o their_o great_a neighbour_n the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n the_o city_n of_o strasburg_n arm_n also_o and_o the_o city_n of_o vlme_n encourage_v by_o the_o new_a administrator_n of_o wirtenburg_n duke_n julius_n refuse_v to_o give_v passage_n to_o the_o late_a troop_n come_v that_o way_n out_o of_o italy_n and_o send_v three_o hundred_o musketeer_n to_o aid_v their_o neighbour_n of_o memmingen_n against_o they_o the_o landgrave_n of_o hessen_n against_o who_o country_n it_o be_v general_o report_v that_o tilly_n will_v forthwith_o come_v and_o that_o he_o be_v already_o for_o that_o purpose_n upon_o his_o march_n as_o far_o as_o saxony_n bestir_v himself_o all_o this_o while_n levy_z man_n and_o fortify_v his_o frontier_n tilly_n send_v before_o he_o come_v to_o he_o and_o that_o these_o four_o demand_n 1._o hessen_v tillyes_n quarrel_n to_o hessen_v to_o pay_v the_o arrier_n of_o the_o contribution_n due_a unto_o the_o emperor_n 2._o to_o give_v sufficient_o hostage_n or_o security_n for_o the_o future_a direct_o profess_v he_o either_o a_o friend_n or_o a_o foe_n to_o the_o emperor_n 3._o immediate_o to_o cashier_v his_o army_n 4._o to_o lay_v open_a his_o passage_n for_o the_o emperor_n force_n to_o receive_v imperial_a garrison_n into_o cassell_n and_o sichenheim_n and_o to_o give_v quarter_n to_o five_o other_o regiment_n hard_a term_n all_o unto_o which_o the_o landgrave_n return_n though_o a_o negative_a yet_o a_o modest_a answer_n this_o way_n not_o speed_v it_o seem_v the_o way_n of_o practice_n and_o of_o treachery_n be_v attempt_v for_o the_o landgrave_n present_o upon_o this_o discover_v some_o correspondency_n enterteind_v by_o two_o or_o three_o of_o his_o own_o chief_a lord_n with_o tilly_n for_o the_o deliver_v up_o his_o two_o chief_a town_n of_o cassell_n and_o sichenheim_n for_o which_o they_o be_v execute_v tilly_n after_o this_o in_o a_o rage_n send_v three_o several_a troop_n into_o his_o 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piece_n of_o brass_n ordnance_n behind_o he_o 60._o barrel_n of_o powder_n with_o victual_n and_o ammunition_n proportionable_a the_o king_n lose_v about_o 200._o man_n himself_o as_o some_o say_v receive_v a_o light_a shot_n letter_n be_v intercept_v from_o the_o generally_n tilly_n desire_v the_o governor_n to_o hold_v out_o but_o four_o day_n long_o at_o which_o time_n he_o shall_v undoubted_o be_v relieve_v some_o say_v that_o savelli_n be_v afterward_o question_v upon_o his_o life_n for_o that_o be_v over-confident_a of_o his_o own_o strength_n he_o have_v refuse_v to_o take_v in_o some_o more_o force_n that_o come_v to_o offer_v their_o service_n this_o town_n much_o strong_a than_o rostock_n be_v now_o by_o new_a fortification_n double_o strengthen_v while_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v here_o busy_v his_o lieutenant_n banier_n go_v to_o loczin_n hard_a by_o dammin_n and_o take_v in_o that_o and_o malchin_n another_o good_a town_n be_v by_o a_o stratagem_n surprise_v also_o freidlandt_n be_v likewise_o so_o serve_v and_o all_o the_o other_o strong_a place_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o pomerland_n and_o so_o be_v westrow_n by_o the_o seaside_n yea_o all_o the_o strong_a place_n to_o conclude_v in_o that_o duchy_n except_o the_o four_o strong_a great_a town_n of_o wismar_n rostock_n butrow_n and_o dammitz_n which_o last_o be_v a_o exceed_o strong_a town_n upon_o the_o river_n elve_n thus_o betwixt_o july_n the_o first_o and_o february_n the_o last_o that_o be_v in_o eight_o month_n space_n have_v he_o which_o be_v scarce_o credible_a to_o report_v take_v full_a 80._o city_n castle_n and_o sconce_n in_o pomerland_n and_o in_o mecklenburg_n mecklenburg_n tilly_n march_v â—â—to_o mecklenburg_n by_o the_o end_n of_o february_n have_v tilly_n hear_v of_o the_o king_n proceed_n in_o mecklenburg_n and_o from_o frankford_n on_o the_o other_o begin_v to_o set_v forward_o into_o that_o duchy_n against_o he_o the_o king_n now_o after_o the_o take_n of_o dammin_n set_v down_o with_o his_o army_n betwixt_o it_o and_o treptow_n himself_o in_o person_n one_o of_o the_o last_o day_n of_o february_n go_v through_o pomerland_n unto_o berwalt_n near_o coninxberg_n where_o the_o first_o of_o march_n he_o conclude_v the_o league_n with_o france_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a within_o a_o day_n or_o two_o that_o be_v march_v the_o three_o be_v colbergen_n take_v as_o have_v be_v say_v the_o next_o day_n the_o king_n go_v from_o stetin_n towards_o new_a angermund_n on_o the_o same_o side_n of_o the_o other_o with_o mecklenburg_n by_o this_o time_n be_v some_o force_n come_v to_o he_o out_o of_o scotland_n and_o there_o be_v no_o more_o need_n of_o any_o garrison_n in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o rugen_n those_o he_o call_v out_o thus_o draw_v he_o all_o that_o may_v well_o be_v spare_v out_o of_o all_o his_o other_o garrison_n of_o pomerland_n take_v to_o he_o the_o 9000._o which_o before_o be_v in_o brandenburg_n &_o those_o that_o late_o besiege_a colbergen_n the_o state_n and_o gentry_n of_o pomerland_n he_o now_o command_v at_o their_o own_o charge_n to_o levy_v 10000_o man_n for_o their_o own_o defence_n which_o force_n shall_v take_v oath_n to_o himself_o the_o duke_n and_o state_n of_o pomeren_n and_o now_o have_v he_o 13._o regiment_n new_o come_v to_o he_o out_o of_o prussia_n also_o thus_o make_v he_o himself_o as_o strong_a against_o tilly_n as_o possible_a may_v be_v bring_v his_o army_n from_o coninxbergen_n over_o the_o other_o and_o form_v a_o army_n of_o some_o 15000._o man_n betwixt_o this_o new_a angermund_n &_o frejenwald_n at_o a_o little_a dorp_n call_v swedt_n hither_o he_o bring_v some_o 60._o piece_n of_o ordnance_n swedt_n the_o leaguer_n of_o swedt_n hither_o also_o bring_v he_o his_o ship-bridge_n from_o stetin_n which_o here_o he_o lay_v over_o the_o other_o over_o which_o he_o have_v a_o free_a passage_n both_o towards_o
his_o own_o charge_n provide_v the_o swedish_n army_n with_o powder_n shot_n and_o provision_n 3._o that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o absolute_a and_o universal_a command_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n and_o the_o duke_n soldier_n to_o submit_v themselves_o unto_o his_o direction_n 4._o that_o the_o duke_n shall_v conclude_v no_o peace_n with_o the_o emperor_n without_o the_o king_n consent_n but_o that_o both_o of_o they_o shall_v stand_v as_o one_o man_n until_o the_o end_n of_o the_o war_n the_o first_o defeat_n that_o this_o union_n make_v be_v of_o the_o papist_n expectation_n who_o very_o believe_v that_o the_o conclusion_n of_o leipsich_n will_v have_v make_v the_o protestant_n fall_v out_o among_o themselves_o be_v now_o frustrate_v of_o that_o hope_n this_o do_v the_o bridge_n at_o wittenberg_n over_o the_o elve_n be_v free_v for_o the_o king_n who_o sept._n 3._o pass_v his_o whole_a army_n over_o it_o into_o the_o duke_n country_n sept._n 4._o the_o king_n army_n from_o wittenberg_n and_o the_o duke_n from_o torgau_n advance_v as_o far_o as_o dieben_fw-mi upon_o the_o river_n multa_fw-la within_o three_o league_n of_o leipsich_n whither_o also_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburgs_n troop_n now_o come_v both_o army_n here_o meet_v in_o sign_n that_o the_o duke_n have_v yield_v unto_o what_o the_o king_n will_v have_v namely_o the_o superiority_n &_o command_n of_o the_o saxon_a army_n the_o horseman_n as_o they_o come_v by_o veil_a and_o stoop_v their_o cornet_n and_o the_o foot_n their_o ensign_n towards_o the_o king_n army_n the_o 5_o day_n both_o army_n put_v themselves_o into_o fair_a battalion_n the_o king_n take_v a_o particular_a view_n of_o the_o saxon_a force_n and_o of_o the_o order_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o army_n resolve_v the_o next_o day_n to_o visit_v the_o great_a general_n tilly_n in_o his_o trench_n and_o to_o levy_v his_o siege_n of_o leipsich_n but_o hear_v that_o tilly_n have_v that_o morning_n prevent_v they_o by_o take_v 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the_o plain_a field_n against_o such_o fresh_a force_n who_o will_v be_v desperate_a because_o they_o must_v either_o fight_v or_o be_v go_v and_o that_o he_o lay_v too_o strong_o entrench_v in_o both_o place_n to_o be_v force_v and_o that_o by_o carry_v away_o all_o provision_n he_o have_v leave_v he_o no_o mean_n there_o long_o to_o stay_v without_o starve_v king_n tilly_n retire_v from_o the_o king_n and_o now_o hear_v news_n from_o coloredo_n that_o there_o be_v no_o force_n of_o the_o king_n new_a bridge_n lay_v over_o the_o other_o at_o swedt_n bethink_v himself_o therefore_o of_o a_o expedition_n against_o magdenburg_n rise_v and_o retire_v with_o his_o army_n in_o the_o end_n of_o march_n mind_v whole_o to_o leave_v these_o quarter_n unto_o the_o king_n he_o first_o of_o all_o dismantle_n new_a brandenburg_n which_o he_o have_v so_o late_o conquer_v become_v now_o as_o cruel_a to_o the_o town_n as_o he_o before_o have_v be_v unto_o the_o townsman_n and_o their_o garrison_n for_o he_o beat_v down_o the_o wall_n lay_v all_o the_o fortification_n level_v with_o the_o ground_n and_o so_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o it_o order_n be_v give_v unto_o the_o count_n of_o schomberg_n to_o look_v well_o unto_o frankford_n upon_o other_o and_o for_o the_o better_a secure_n of_o it_o he_o give_v direction_n for_o 7000_o fresh_a man_n to_o be_v send_v in_o and_o that_o diepenbach_n shall_v also_o come_v into_o the_o town_n to_o assist_v schomberg_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v before_o and_o whereas_o there_o be_v yet_o two_o town_n with_o imperial_a garrison_n in_o they_o near_o unto_o the_o king_n camp_n at_o swedt_n in_o britsen_n namely_o and_o moncheberg_n which_o to_o be_v sure_a the_o king_n will_v fall_v upon_o so_o soon_o as_o ever_o his_o back_n be_v turn_v those_o garrison_n he_o therefore_o send_v for_o and_o away_o he_o march_v back_o again_o the_o same_o way_n almost_o that_o he_o come_v to_o ferberlin_n first_o and_o so_o to_o old_a brandenburg_n now_o he_o clear_o discover_v himself_o that_o his_o purpose_n be_v to_o undertake_v what_o pappenheym_n have_v all_o this_o while_n be_v about_o the_o take_n of_o the_o town_n and_o archbishopricke_a of_o magdenburg_n part_v therefore_o of_o his_o cavalry_n he_o send_v to_o havelberg_n himself_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o horse_n &_o five_o regiment_n of_o foot_n pass_v the_o river_n havell_n take_v up_o his_o head-quarter_n at_o mockeren_n his_o magazine_n for_o the_o whole_a war_n to_o come_v he_o appoint_v at_o zerbst_n and_o that_o he_o may_v go_v the_o round_o to_o work_v he_o send_v for_o his_o ordnance_n from_o hall_n and_o halberstadt_n which_o he_o command_v to_o meet_v he_o at_o the_o town_n of_o magdenburg_n thus_o have_v bring_v the_o gallant_a general_n tilly_n so_o far_o onward_o on_o his_o way_n and_o enter_v withal_o in_o that_o manner_n into_o our_o discourse_n as_o a_o man_n shall_v do_v either_o into_o a_o goodly_a palace_n or_o history_n namely_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o we_o will_v leave_v our_o general_n a_o while_n take_v order_n for_o his_o business_n and_o go_v to_o fetch_v up_o our_o story_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o these_o latter_a trouble_n the_o country_n of_o magdenburg_n be_v situate_v upon_o the_o west_n of_o brandenburg_n from_o which_o the_o river_n elbe_n part_v it_o upon_o the_o south_n it_o touch_v upon_o saxony_n upon_o the_o west_n join_v with_o brunswick_n and_o halberstadt_n and_o upon_o the_o north_n of_o it_o be_v the_o elbe_n again_o with_o the_o two_o dutchy_n of_o lunenburg_n and_o lawenburg_n the_o country_n have_v the_o name_n from_o the_o chief_a city_n magdenburg_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o ancient_a hanse_fw-mi town_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o that_o honour_a with_o a_o archbishop_n see_v and_o he_o the_o primate_n of_o all_o germany_n the_o people_n by_o lutheran_n of_o the_o augustane_n confession_n the_o archbishopricke_a in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o layman_n christian_a william_n a_o prince_n of_o the_o electoral_a house_n of_o brandenburg_n his_o title_n be_v administrator_n of_o the_o bishopricke_n of_o magdenburgh_n and_o hall_n also_o hall_n for_o of_o that_o bishopric_n be_v he_o administrator_n also_o and_o primate_n of_o germany_n this_o breed_v the_o quarrel_n for_o he_o not_o give_v way_n to_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o religion_n that_o be_v the_o bring_n in_o of_o popery_n again_o and_o the_o restore_n of_o the_o church-land_n he_o be_v proscribe_v and_o bandit_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o some_o force_n send_v into_o his_o country_n actual_o to_o seize_v upon_o they_o his_o subject_n notwitstanding_n they_o be_v also_o far_o out_o with_o the_o emperor_n as_o have_v consent_v with_o other_o hans-towne_n not_o to_o suffer_v any_o imperial_a soldier_n to_o be_v quarter_v or_o billete_v upon_o they_o and_o have_v raise_v some_o 2000_o soldier_n for_o their_o own_o guard_n yet_o be_v now_o terrify_v by_o the_o emperor_n dare_v not_o assist_v their_o prince_n until_o at_o last_o be_v encourage_v by_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n they_o receive_v he_o and_o promise_v to_o stick_v close_o by_o he_o for_o which_o the_o king_n send_v his_o hearty_a thanks_n unto_o they_o this_o fall_v out_o about_o the_o end_n of_o july_n 1630._o the_o administrator_n thus_o return_v set_v forth_o his_o declaration_n protest_v in_o it_o against_o the_o wrong_n do_v he_o by_o the_o emperor_n and_o put_v himself_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n administrator_n the_o duke_n of_o saxon-lawenburg_a rise_v with_o the_o administrator_n with_o this_o prince_n have_v francis_n charles_n duke_n of_o saxon-lawenburg_a and_o for_o the_o same_o respect_n now_o conjoin_v himself_o in_o aid_n of_o they_o have_v the_o king_n of_o sweden_n send_v some_o troop_n into_o the_o country_n and_o because_o the_o next_o way_n through_o mecklenburg_n be_v full_a of_o
justice_n final_o and_o his_o mercy_n his_o exemplary_a and_o his_o indefatigable_a industry_n his_o affability_n and_o his_o easiness_n of_o access_n the_o goodness_n of_o his_o cause_n and_o the_o common_a liberty_n which_o his_o victory_n bring_v with_o they_o have_v conquer_v more_o than_o his_o sword_n what_o now_o shall_v hinder_v this_o brave_a and_o princely_a warrior_n to_o arrive_v unto_o that_o height_n of_o reputation_n which_o gonsalvo_n do_v in_o the_o war_n of_o naples_n who_o the_o historian_n of_o that_o age_n worthy_o stile_n the_o great_a captain_n yea_o so_o great_a a_o conqueror_n have_v the_o king_n hitherto_o be_v that_o i_o dare_v challenge_v the_o skilful_a historian_n to_o set_v for_o all_o particular_n such_o another_o by_o he_o god_n bless_v the_o king_n of_o swedens_n majesty_n and_o thorough_o enable_v he_o to_o be_v the_o glorious_a assertor_n of_o the_o german_a liberty_n vale._n if_o the_o reader_n desire_v the_o continuance_n of_o our_o relation_n our_o intelligencer_n shall_v be_v much_o the_o better_o furnish_v to_o give_v content_a if_o they_o please_v to_o send_v we_o in_o their_o own_o intelligence_n for_o that_o it_o seem_v impossible_a for_o we_o english_a to_o avoid_v that_o observation_n of_o philip_n de_fw-fr commines_n that_o in_o all_o great_a action_n we_o be_v still_o harken_v after_o prophecy_n which_o the_o take_n of_o some_o thing_n in_o this_o kind_n have_v even_o now_o verify_v we_o will_v therefore_o feed_v the_o humour_n of_o the_o time_n a_o little_a with_o a_o prediction_n of_o a_o great_a astronomer_n of_o our_o own_o nation_n upon_o that_o great_a conjunction_n of_o saturn_n and_o jupiter_n july_n 18_o 1623._o and_o the_o second_o a_o prophecy_n of_o the_o famous_a paulus_n grebnerus_n his_o book_n now_o in_o trinity_n college_n in_o cambridge_n the_o astronomer_n judgement_n be_v this_o that_o the_o effect_n of_o that_o conjunction_n will_v be_v feel_v in_o the_o north_n and_o northeast_n part_n of_o europe_n in_o particular_a and_o in_o general_a over_o all_o that_o it_o will_v produce_v famine_n plague_n war_n etc._n etc._n place_n subject_a to_o this_o he_o name_v italy_n france_n bohemia_n silesia_n and_o germany_n of_o province_n he_o name_v prussia_n brandenburg_n stiria_n hassia_n and_o saxony_n yea_o he_o descend_v to_o city_n name_v rome_n prague_n magdenburg_n coblent_v betwixt_o mentz_n and_o cullen_n vlmes_n brunswick_n ausburg_n etc._n etc._n he_o say_v it_o be_v likely_a to_o go_v hard_o with_o the_o roman_a empire_n clergy_n and_o jesuite_n he_o speak_v of_o a_o king_n of_o a_o true_a religion_n that_o shall_v do_v all_o this_o and_o of_o much_o happiness_n that_o shall_v succeed_v it_o the_o whole_a discourse_n will_v perchance_o short_o be_v imprint_v prophetia_fw-la in_o leonem_fw-la domus_fw-la saxoniae_fw-la div_o aspectavi_fw-la &_o connivi_fw-la ego_fw-la huic_fw-la actui_fw-la &_o fidem_fw-la domui_fw-la austriacae_fw-la &_o philippo_n synceram_fw-la praestiti_fw-la ne_fw-la in_o victissimum_fw-la regis_fw-la philippi_n belgium_n jamdudum_fw-la ad_fw-la extraneos_fw-la de_fw-la veniret_fw-la quod_fw-la mihi_fw-la hispania_n acceptum_fw-la refer_v habet_fw-la i_o be_o vero_fw-la diutiùs_fw-la sopitum_fw-la quiescere_fw-la &_o quasi_fw-la micare_fw-la in_o tenebris_fw-la mihi_fw-la &_o filio_fw-la meo_fw-la christiano_n intoleranda_fw-la &_o irrecuperabilis_fw-la jactura_fw-la et_fw-la damnum_fw-la videtur_fw-la ideo_fw-la arcum_fw-la intendo_fw-la meum_fw-la &_o jacula_fw-la mitto_fw-la &_o sagittae_fw-la meae_fw-la ac_fw-la tela_fw-la fortunae_fw-la silij_fw-la mei_fw-la christiani_n etiam_fw-la directè_fw-la collimant_fw-la metam_fw-la &_o invadentes_fw-la feriunt_fw-la ac_fw-la disijciunt_fw-la burgundicum_fw-la illum_fw-la ac_fw-la austriacum_n leonem_fw-la unde_fw-la meum_fw-la ac_fw-la silij_fw-la mei_fw-la regnum_fw-la ac_fw-la dominatio_fw-la amplè_fw-la dilatatur_fw-la quod_fw-la ego_fw-la haerésque_fw-la meus_fw-la faeliciter_fw-la consummavimus_fw-la a_o prophecy_n of_o paulus_n grebnerus_n upon_o the_o lion_n of_o the_o house_n of_o saxony_n i_o have_v long_o look_v on_o and_o wink_v at_o the_o business_n and_o still_o have_v i_o keep_v my_o faith_n untainted_a unto_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o to_o philip_n that_o so_o the_o unconquered_a country_n unconquered_a the_o low-countries_n and_o the_o wallon_n country_n belgium_n may_v not_o long_o ago_o have_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o stranger_n and_o thus_o much_o spain_n owe_v i_o but_o for_o i_o to_o lie_v still_o asleep_a and_o to_o be_v hoodwink_v as_o it_o be_v any_o long_o seem_v a_o intolerable_a and_o a_o irrecoverable_a loss_n and_o detriment_n unto_o myself_o and_o my_o son_n christianus_n now_o therefore_o bend_v i_o my_o bow_n and_o shoot_v abroad_o my_o dart_n whereupon_o the_o arrow_n and_o dart_n of_o my_o own_o fortune_n and_o christianus_n my_o son_n do_v direct_o hit_v the_o mark_n and_o smite_v those_o that_o 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again_o to_o devour_v the_o wealth_n of_o the_o empire_n that_o their_o yawn_a gullet_n be_v yet_o set_v wide_a upon_o the_o tenterhooks_n by_o the_o easiness_n of_o the_o emperor_n in_o who_o service_n he_o be_v a_o prince_n too_o much_o govern_v by_o his_o officer_n man_n may_v offend_v with_o less_o fear_n and_o great_a reward_n one_o thing_n there_o be_v that_o add_v more_o matter_n to_o these_o speech_n a_o word_n namely_o that_o escape_v from_o werdenberg_n be_v present_o take_v up_o by_o the_o people_n how_o that_o the_o good_n of_o the_o gentry_n of_o franckenlandt_n be_v already_o grant_v away_o unto_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o emperor_n privy_a council_n both_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o their_o pension_n now_o many_o year_n behind_o and_o also_o for_o the_o reward_n of_o their_o pain_n and_o faithfulness_n yet_o for_o all_o this_o the_o name_n of_o the_o follow_v the_o i_o believe_v that_o these_o 3._o have_v thus_o get_v estate_n have_v also_o new_a title_n give_v they_o by_o the_o emperor_n for_o the_o first_o of_o which_o they_o be_v hate_v and_o for_o the_o last_o scorn_v by_o the_o german_a nation_n that_o stand_v much_o upon_o their_o ancient_a nobility_n this_o abbot_n of_o cremsmunster_n be_v prefer_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o vienna_n in_o august_n follow_v count_n of_o meggau_n and_o trautmanstorff_n and_o of_o the_o abbot_n of_o cremsmunster_n which_o three_o personage_n by_o what_o title_n i_o know_v not_o have_v out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n receive_v some_o of_o the_o escheat_v good_n they_o much_o scorn_v and_o despise_v as_o new_a and_o strange_a preferment_n for_o a_o disposition_n there_o be_v breed_v in_o the_o bone_n of_o we_o mortal_n with_o ill_a eye_n to_o look_v asquint_o at_o other_o man_n new_o acquire_v happiness_n and_o with_o a_o equal_a repine_v to_o measure_v other_o man_n good_a and_o our_o own_o injury_n but_o caesar_n shall_v i_o say_v or_o these_o that_o bear_v all_o the_o sway_n at_o court_n remain_v resolute_a and_o peremptory_a in_o the_o matter_n all_o loath_a to_o loose_v so_o plentiful_a a_o fish_n you_o have_v long_o expect_v my_o noble_a friend_n to_o hear_v what_o have_v be_v move_v argue_v and_o decree_v in_o this_o diet_n concern_v the_o restitution_n of_o the_o church_n good_n that_o shall_v i_o brief_o tell_v you_o of_o it_o stand_v not_o with_o the_o emperor_n honour_n again_o to_o submit_v a_o case_n already_o decide_v by_o himself_o and_o wherein_o he_o have_v by_o his_o proclamation_n declare_v his_o pleasure_n unto_o the_o censure_n of_o other_o nor_o any_o whit_n of_o favour_n be_v there_o all_o this_o while_n show_v unto_o the_o duke_n of_o wirtemberg_n the_o marquesse_n of_o brandenburg_n the_o count_n of_o hohenloe_n and_o waldeck_n the_o city_n of_o strasburg_n and_o norimberg_n who_o by_o sentence_n every_o day_n pass_v against_o they_o be_v command_v to_o quit_v the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n and_o thus_o may_v it_o hereby_o
without_o ever_o ask_v leave_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o country_n that_o people_n have_v be_v torture_v for_o their_o money_n have_v their_o cattle_n drive_v away_o their_o house_n fire_v and_o all_o commerce_n drive_v out_o of_o their_o country_n that_o the_o soldier_n neither_o observe_v martial_a discipline_n nor_o moral_a honesty_n neither_o keep_v the_o law_n nor_o fear_v god_n that_o virgin_n and_o woman_n have_v be_v ravish_v upon_o the_o high_a altar_n that_o if_o the_o weekly_a contribution_n be_v not_o pay_v at_o the_o commissary_n absolute_a pleasure_n the_o soldier_n than_o spoil_v the_o country_n the_o marquesse_n of_o brandenburg_n complain_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n have_v two_o part_n of_o his_o country_n the_o old_a and_o the_o new_a mark_n yet_o be_v he_o force_v to_o pay_v a_o full_a contribution_n for_o the_o whole_a marquisate_n that_o himself_n by_o the_o soldier_n so_o long_o lie_v in_o his_o country_n be_v leave_v so_o poor_a that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o entertain_v a_o garrison_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o own_o palace_n and_o be_v fain_o to_o abridge_v even_o the_o necessary_a provision_n of_o his_o own_o table_n and_o family_n that_o the_o soldier_n enterteyn_v by_o the_o protestant_n for_o their_o own_o defence_n have_v be_v turn_v against_o they_o to_o take_v away_o the_o church_n land_n that_o treble_a more_o contribution_n have_v be_v raise_v against_o no_o enemy_n than_o ever_o be_v when_o the_o turk_n be_v in_o germany_n that_o when_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o saxony_n as_o namely_o altemberg_n weymar_n and_o colburg_n have_v excuse_v themselves_o of_o disabilitie_n to_o pay_v each_o of_o they_o 1454._o dollar_n a_o month_n which_o the_o commissary_n ossa_n have_v require_v of_o they_o then_o tilly_n threaten_v to_o fetch_v 10000_o dollar_n a_o month_n out_o of_o they_o that_o consider_v all_o this_o they_o can_v perceive_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o the_o emperor_n have_v intend_v their_o utter_a ruin_n whereas_o he_o have_v deal_v more_o gentle_o with_o those_o of_o his_o own_o hereditary_a dominion_n that_o all_o this_o be_v most_o contrary_a unto_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o unto_o the_o law_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o for_o such_o have_v be_v complain_v upon_o by_o the_o several_a elector_n and_o prince_n and_o by_o they_o protest_v against_o in_o the_o late_a diet_n of_o ratisbone_n wherefore_o they_o now_o humble_o petition_v to_o be_v relieve_v protest_v otherwise_o that_o they_o be_v no_o long_o able_a to_o endure_v it_o but_o shall_v be_v enforce_v to_o defend_v their_o person_n their_o conscience_n their_o estate_n and_o subject_n resolve_v notwithstanding_o to_o continue_v their_o due_a loyalty_n and_o obedience_n unto_o the_o emperor_n humble_o now_o desire_v a_o fair_a and_o a_o gracious_a answer_n from_o he_o lypsich_n march_v 18._o 1631._o publish_v their_o conclusion_n publish_v their_o conclusion_n be_v answerable_a unto_o their_o proposition_n 1._o that_o consider_v it_o be_v their_o sin_n which_o deserve_v these_o punishment_n they_o command_v public_a prayer_n to_o be_v make_v unto_o almighty_a god_n for_o the_o avert_n of_o these_o misery_n 2._o that_o mean_n may_v be_v think_v upon_o and_o a_o friendly_a treaty_n appoint_v with_o the_o catholic_a prince_n for_o remove_v of_o all_o jealousy_n and_o restore_v of_o good_a term_n and_o concord_n betwixt_o they_o as_o for_o seaventie_n year_n before_o it_o have_v be_v 3._o that_o when_o the_o time_n and_o place_n for_o this_o treaty_n be_v once_o appoint_v the_o protestant_n shall_v there_o appear_v a_o little_a before_o to_o prepare_v themselves_o what_o to_o say_v in_o it_o 4._o and_o the_o fayrely_a to_o dispose_v both_o caesar_n and_o the_o catholic_n unto_o their_o intention_n that_o their_o grievance_n shall_v in_o humble_a manner_n be_v beforehand_o by_o letter_n present_v both_o unto_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o three_o catholic_a elector_n 5._o that_o these_o grievance_n shall_v in_o those_o letter_n be_v press_v to_o be_v contrary_a unto_o the_o emperor_n oath_n the_o imperial_a law_n the_o privilege_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o honour_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o empire_n that_o the_o war_n will_v undo_v all_o the_o insolence_n of_o commissary_n and_o soldier_n be_v so_o insufferable_a as_o that_o it_o stand_v neither_o with_o their_o conscience_n their_o safety_n nor_o their_o honour_n to_o suffer_v themselves_o and_o subject_n to_o be_v any_o long_o thus_o abuse_v and_o that_o they_o will_v hereupon_o desire_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o emperor_n so_o often_o promise_v protection_n 6._o that_o see_v these_o great_a and_o full_a assembly_n be_v both_o chargeable_a and_o tedious_a they_o agree_v that_o certain_a deputy_n shall_v as_o necessity_n require_v be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n appoint_v both_o to_o treat_v and_o determine_v of_o what_o shall_v seem_v convenient_a for_o the_o common_a cause_n 7._o they_o decree_v of_o levy_n of_o soldier_n both_o of_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o be_v make_v in_o their_o several_a dominion_n and_o division_n without_o cross_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o empire_n or_o offence_n of_o any_o and_o only_o in_o their_o own_o defence_n 8._o that_o whereas_o in_o a_o diet_n of_o the_o empire_n hold_v 1555._o it_o have_v be_v decree_v how_o that_o neighbour_a prince_n shall_v live_v neighbourly_a and_o if_o any_o oppress_v other_o the_o rest_n shall_v relieve_v they_o this_o relief_n they_o now_o promise_v one_o another_o desire_v that_o if_o in_o these_o troublesome_a time_n the_o levy_n and_o other_o carriage_n can_v not_o possible_o be_v every_o way_n agreeable_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o empire_n that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v interpret_v to_o be_v do_v of_o purpose_n 9_o they_o decree_v the_o continuance_n of_o their_o loyalty_n and_o obedience_n unto_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n 10._o they_o agree_v also_o upon_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o levy_n thus_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n engage_v himself_o to_o raise_v six_o regiment_n brandenburg_n three_o the_o several_a circle_n of_o swaben_n the_o rhine_n and_o franckenlandt_n three_o regiment_n a_o piece_n and_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o low_a saxony_n agree_v to_o furnish_v money_n for_o the_o raise_n and_o pay_v of_o one_o regiment_n each_o regiment_n of_o foot_n be_v to_o be_v 3000._o strong_a and_o of_o horse_n 1000_o and_o thus_o the_o diet_n be_v end_v upon_o palm_n sunday_n with_o a_o sermon_n saxony_n display_v his_o defensive_a banner_n beat_v up_o his_o drum_n begin_v his_o levy_n and_o so_o at_o their_o come_n home_o do_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o prince_n these_o conclusion_n and_o resolution_n of_o the_o protestant_n be_v not_o a_o little_a boggle_v at_o at_o court_n do_v not_o slight_o displease_v the_o emperor_n and_o startle_v the_o catholic_a leaguer_n with_o their_o adherent_n the_o protestant_n hear_v of_o it_o on_o both_o ear_n for_o this_o be_v 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for_o have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o that_o harbour_v luther_n and_o his_o religion_n they_o begin_v to_o make_v it_o their_o own_o case_n and_o that_o for_o their_o religion_n sake_n all_o they_o be_v likely_a not_o to_o be_v much_o better_o use_v some_o therefore_o of_o the_o neighbour_n prince_n those_o namely_o of_o saxony_n and_o swaben_n demand_v of_o the_o city_n of_o vlme_n and_o memmingen_n etc._n etc._n scituate_n in_o swaben_n by_o the_o river_n of_o danubius_n which_o be_v of_o the_o protestant_a league_n with_o they_o to_o enterteyne_a for_o garrison_n some_o of_o these_o new_a levy_v force_n memmingen_fw-mi consent_v but_o vlme_n be_v a_o great_a city_n rely_v upon_o she_o own_o strength_n these_o thing_n be_v do_v command_n be_v give_v by_o the_o emperor_n unto_o eggon_n count_n of_o furstenberg_n appoint_v general_n for_o the_o circle_n of_o swaben_n to_o employ_v those_o 8000._o late_o come_v out_o of_o
of_o he_o which_o have_v like_a to_o have_v cost_v he_o dear_o the_o elector_n deny_v a_o request_n of_o the_o king_n for_o provision_n for_o his_o army_n now_o in_o the_o brandenburghers_n country_n and_o especial_o for_o that_o the_o marquesse_n now_o desire_v his_o town_n of_o spandau_n again_o which_o upon_o some_o term_n have_v at_o the_o first_o be_v lend_v unto_o the_o king_n which_o the_o king_n take_v very_o unkind_o divers_a circumstance_n perchance_o occur_v all_o of_o a_o sudden_a besiege_n the_o elector_n town_n of_o berlin_n sweden_n unkindness_n betwixt_o sweden_n and_o brandenburg_n of_o which_o see_v more_o in_o the_o action_n of_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n bend_v his_o canon_n upon_o the_o very_a palace_n threaten_v to_o pillage_v it_o the_o difference_n be_v at_o length_n appease_v by_o the_o electresse_n together_o with_o the_o promise_n of_o 30000._o ryx_n dollar_n a_o month_n and_o to_o have_v the_o town_n of_o spandau_n custrine_n he_o also_o now_o again_o desire_v as_o before_o he_o have_v do_v as_o some_o say_v again_o consign_v over_o unto_o he_o as_o before_o as_o a_o depositum_fw-la of_o assurance_n for_o prevent_v of_o such_o like_a unkindness_n in_o time_n to_o come_v this_o do_v the_o king_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o june_n return_n from_o his_o camp_n unto_o stetin_n there_o to_o give_v audience_n unto_o the_o russian_a ambassador_n who_o bring_v he_o a_o offer_n from_o his_o emperor_n of_o a_o great_a power_n of_o money_n towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o war_n request_v on_o the_o other_o side_n some_o commander_n of_o the_o king_n to_o guide_v his_o army_n against_o the_o pole_n for_o which_o army_n he_o also_o desire_a passage_n through_o the_o king_n country_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o july_n the_o crabat_n it_o seem_v be_v the_o forerunner_n of_o those_o 18000._o that_o have_v some_o while_n lie_v about_o vlme_n and_o memmingen_n pass_v over_o the_o danuby_n into_o the_o duke_n of_o wirtenburgs_n country_n where_o they_o plunder_v and_o spoil_v 11._o town_n and_o village_n who_o duke_n julius_n new_o choose_a administrator_n meet_v withal_o what_o with_o his_o own_o force_n and_o what_o with_o three_o company_n of_o foot_n and_o two_o cornet_n of_o horse_n now_o send_v unto_o he_o from_o vlm_n utter_o defeat_v three_o troop_n of_o their_o horse_n thus_o far_o this_o new_a administrator_n do_v brave_o but_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o emperor_n army_n under_o furstenberg_n have_v now_o bring_v memmingen_n under_o contribution_n pass_v the_o danuby_n after_o their_o crabat_n first_o take_v in_o reitling_n a_o imperial_a town_n duke_n julius_n look_v on_o who_o no_o soon_o perceive_v they_o to_o make_v towards_o his_o army_n now_o lie_v at_o tube_v wirtenburg_n the_o protestant_a party_n weaken_v by_o the_o revolt_n of_o wirtenburg_n but_o his_o heart_n present_o fail_v he_o and_o upon_o the_o second_o day_n of_o july_n be_v friday_n shameful_o yield_v to_o the_o sign_v of_o these_o article_n which_o furstenberg_n present_v unto_o he_o 1._o to_o disclaim_v the_o diet_n of_o leipsich_n to_o yield_v obedience_n unto_o the_o emperor_n and_o as_o hostage_n thereof_o to_o resign_v up_o his_o brother_n widow_n and_o child_n into_o the_o emperor_n protection_n 2._o to_o dismiss_v his_o army_n give_v leave_n to_o those_o that_o will_v to_o serve_v the_o emperor_n the_o rest_n to_o swear_v never_o to_o bear_v arm_n against_o the_o emperor_n 3._o to_o give_v billet_n and_o provision_n unto_o the_o imperial_a army_n tube_v be_v hereupon_o yield_v unto_o the_o emperor_n the_o fortune_n and_o example_n whereof_o be_v follow_v by_o other_o city_n both_o in_o that_o dukedom_n and_o throughout_o swaben_n &_o by_o vlme_n among_o the_o rest_n the_o terror_n strike_v one_o way_n as_o far_o as_o heilbrâ—â—_n in_o the_o same_o duchy_n within_o half_a a_o day_n journey_n of_o the_o lower_v palatinate_n who_o thereupon_o dismiss_v their_o force_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o city_n of_o norimberg_n quake_v in_o the_o upper_a palatinate_n in_o so_o much_o as_o in_o a_o manner_n all_o swaben_n and_o franckenland_n fall_v off_o from_o the_o league_n and_o come_v under_o the_o emperor_n devotion_n firm_a hessen_n stand_v firm_a the_o landtgrave_n of_o hessen_n remain_v firm_a for_o all_o this_o and_o duke_n bernard_n of_o saxon-weymar_a now_o peice_v in_o with_o he_o hessen_n reyse_v a_o new_a fort_n here_o isenach_n and_o some_o of_o tillyes_n vantcurriers_a have_v now_o press_v upon_o he_o as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n warra_fw-mi yea_o and_o assault_v his_o new_a fort_n though_o with_o some_o loss_n he_o withdraw_v his_o troop_n disperse_v before_o upon_o his_o frontier_n and_o form_n a_o stand_a camp_n betwixt_o cassell_n and_o eschwegen_n we_o be_v by_o this_o time_n come_v into_o the_o middle_n of_o july_n about_o which_o season_n the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n now_o much_o move_v with_o the_o revolt_n of_o wirtenburg_n &_o schwaben_n parliament_n saxony_n call_v a_o parliament_n call_v his_o parliament_n together_o to_o dresden_n and_o propound_v these_o seven_o article_n unto_o they_o 1._o whether_o he_o be_v best_a to_o send_v any_o body_n to_o appear_v for_o he_o at_o the_o approach_a diet_n of_o frankford_n 2._o what_o to_o answer_v the_o emperor_n now_o press_v he_o to_o renounce_v the_o conclusion_n of_o leipsich_n 3._o how_o to_o behave_v himself_o towards_o tilly_n who_o now_o begin_v to_o use_v hostility_n towards_o those_o in_o duringen_n 4._o how_o to_o answer_v the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n demand_v he_o to_o lay_v down_o arm_n 5._o how_o to_o pay_v and_o where_o to_o quarter_v their_o own_o soldier_n 6._o whether_o they_o be_v best_a to_o join_v with_o a_o certain_a great_a prince_n he_o they_o mean_v the_o king_n of_o sweden_n though_o they_o think_v not_o good_a to_o name_v he_o or_o not_o 7._o what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o relieve_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o magdenburg_n what_o their_o resolution_n be_v appear_v by_o the_o success_n for_o within_o ten_o day_n after_o this_o that_o be_v upon_o august_n the_o second_o the_o duke_n with_o his_o feild-marshall_n arnheym_n muster_n 13000._o foot_n and_o 5000._o horse_n provide_v his_o pioner_n and_o carriage_n command_v all_o to_o be_v ready_a to_o march_v at_o a_o hour_n warning_n fortify_v leipsich_n go_v to_o visit_v his_o frontier_n and_o to_o the_o town_n of_o torgaw_n especial_o which_o be_v a_o frontier_n town_n next_o unto_o the_o emperor_n country_n of_o lusatia_n and_o situate_a also_o upon_o the_o river_n elve_n lay_v very_o fit_a therefore_o both_o to_o clear_v that_o stream_n and_o to_o hinder_v tillye_n further_a intrusion_n that_o way_n who_o lie_v all_o along_o upon_o it_o betwixt_o magdenburg_n &_o saxony_n the_o landtgrave_n of_o hessen_n again_o about_o mid_a august_n again_o of_o hessen_v again_o fly_v out_o upon_o his_o unfriendly_a neighbour_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o hiersfelt_n bring_v that_o under_o contribution_n but_o meddle_v not_o with_o the_o clergy_n tilly_n now_o write_v unto_o the_o landtgraves_n people_n complain_v of_o their_o master_n purpose_n to_o join_v with_o the_o enemy_n the_o landtgrave_n go_v on_o for_o all_o this_o and_o march_v up_o into_o the_o bishopric_n of_o fulda_n to_o oppose_v he_o be_v fugger_n first_o send_v up_o with_o a_o army_n he_o fuggar_n and_o altringer_n send_v against_o he_o say_v to_o be_v some_o 16._o or_o 18000._o man_n which_o for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o catholic_a leaguer_n have_v be_v before_o time_n raise_v in_o the_o low_a saxony_n and_o the_o palatinate_n within_o a_o while_n after_o who_o altringer_n follow_v with_o some_o two_o regiment_n more_o which_o have_v heretofore_o lie_v about_o strasburg_n &_o hagenaw_n some_o of_o tillye_n also_o lie_v upon_o he_o about_o the_o river_n werra_n and_o thus_o have_v hessen_v his_o hand_n full_a private_o therefore_o go_v he_o over_o unto_o the_o king_n of_o swedens_n camp_n at_o werben_fw-ge some_o overture_n of_o unite_n be_v perchance_o there_o make_v and_o he_o return_v home_o from_o the_o king_n with_o three_o regiment_n of_o horse_n and_o one_o of_o foot_n with_o a_o able_a commander_n over_o they_o all_o lend_v unto_o he_o for_o his_o assistance_n brandenburg_n about_o august_n 22._o send_v ambassador_n unto_o saxony_n and_o saxony_n about_o the_o same_o time_n send_v private_o unto_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n and_o now_o perchance_o be_v the_o overture_n to_o the_o future_a union_n first_o agree_v unto_o on_o the_o duke_n part_n in_o which_o until_o then_o he_o not_o declare_v himself_o and_o thus_o appear_v by_o a_o word_n of_o he_o speak_v about_o this_o time_n at_o torgau_n namely_o that_o if_o he_o think_v his_o own_o shirt_n know_v his_o intention_n he_o will_v tear_v it_o which_o reservedness_n of_o his_o notwithstanding_o there_o appear_v ever_o since_o the_o late_a parliament_n of_o dresden_n a_o good_a
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brandenburg_n and_o the_o sea_n two_o dukedom_n it_o have_v schwerin_n and_o gustrow_n late_o possess_v by_o two_o brother_n john_n albert_n the_o elder_a brother_n and_o adolph_n fredrick_n the_o young_a both_o the_o right_a heir_n and_o both_o style_v duke_n of_o mecklenburg_n these_o prince_n have_v the_o emperor_n of_o late_a very_o injurious_o devest_v of_o their_o estate_n and_o give_v they_o unto_o walensteyn_n his_o great_a general_n with_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o mecklenburg_n the_o disseize_v duke_n complain_v unto_o thâ—ir_a cousin_n the_o king_n of_o sweden_n their_o relief_n be_v another_o main_n cause_n of_o his_o come_n in_o germany_n his_o majesty_n therefore_o have_v make_v so_o victorious_a a_o entrance_n into_o pomeren_n and_o clear_v all_o those_o part_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o pomerland_n except_o gripswald_n next_o unto_o mecklenburg_n resolve_n upon_o a_o expedition_n thither_o in_o person_n about_o august_n 6._o 1630._o he_o prepare_v his_o own_o 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the_o soldier_n be_v fling_v out_o at_o the_o window_n and_o some_o other_o by_o mischance_n burn_v three_o day_n after_o this_o to_o rubenitz_n he_o come_v a_o town_n in_o the_o very_a bottom_n of_o that_o indraught_n or_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o he_o by_o force_n take_v also_o mescord_n the_o governor_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o his_o lieutenant_n jer_n slay_v with_o a_o musket_n shoot_v here_o pitch_v he_o his_o camp_n give_v order_n for_o the_o fortify_v of_o this_o and_o damgarden_n and_o trubbesee_n another_o late_o take_v passage_n towards_o pomeren_n be_v here_o settle_v country_n he_o summon_v the_o country_n he_o first_o of_o all_o by_o a_o proclamation_n date_v from_o rubenitz_n sept._n 28._o summons_n the_o gentry_n and_o people_n of_o the_o country_n to_o remember_v their_o oath_n once_o take_v to_o their_o natural_a prince_n to_o forsake_v walensteyns_n title_n and_o service_n to_o come_v arm_v into_o his_o camp_n or_o other_o his_o troop_n to_o prosecute_v and_o kill_v all_o the_o walsteyners_n and_o to_o fight_v with_o he_o for_o the_o liberty_n of_o their_o country_n those_o which_o do_v not_o he_o threaten_v to_o pursue_v as_o traitor_n and_o enemy_n those_o which_o do_v to_o afford_v his_o royal_a protection_n unto_o a_o second_o mandate_n he_o then_o send_v to_o the_o town_n of_o rostock_n of_o which_o more_o when_o we_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o that_o city_n sir_n john_n bannier_n his_o majesty_n lieutenant_n for_o those_o part_n be_v about_o that_o time_n also_o upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o mecklenburg_n towards_o pomeren_n direct_v his_o letter_n unto_o these_o borderer_n to_o this_o purpose_n that_o see_v the_o imperialist_n thereabouts_o do_v nothing_o but_o pillage_n and_o plunder_v they_o of_o their_o cattle_n and_o good_n and_o that_o the_o king_n his_o master_n intention_n be_v only_o to_o defend_v they_o therefore_o they_o shall_v send_v their_o corn_n and_o cattle_n towards_o rubenitz_n or_o stralesundt_n which_o if_o 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