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exceed_v not_o 25._o thousand_o ducat_n only_o the_o duke_n of_o curland_n and_o regimount_n exceed_v this_o mean_a for_o although_o they_o be_v feodary_n of_o the_o kingdom_n &_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n as_o their_o superior_a yet_o be_v they_o not_o as_o live_a member_n of_o the_o state_n they_o come_v not_o to_o the_o diet_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o have_v not_o their_o voice_n in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o prince_n neither_o be_v they_o account_v as_o natural_a lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o for_o stranger_n as_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v the_o duke_n of_o curlan_n be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o ketleri_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o regimount_n of_o the_o family_n of_o brandenburge_n all_o prussia_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o dutch_a knight_n who_o have_v their_o great_a master_n resident_a there_o who_o when_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o withstand_v the_o force_n of_o the_o polonian_n yield_v himself_o feodarie_n to_o king_n cassimere_n afterward_o when_o albert_n of_o 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&_o governor_n rather_o than_o officer_n &_o minister_n of_o the_o public_a decree_n of_o the_o estate_n there_o be_v one_o of_o the_o council_n that_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o clodius_n refuse_v his_o senator_n place_n to_o become_v one_o of_o these_o officer_n when_o a_o new_a king_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v these_o man_n do_v more_o and_o more_o limit_v his_o authority_n not_o suffer_v it_o to_o stretch_v one_o jot_n far_o than_o accustom_a but_o although_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n be_v at_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o nobility_n yet_o be_v it_o never_o hear_v that_o they_o reject_v or_o overslip_v the_o king_n successor_n or_o transfer_v the_o kingdom_n into_o any_o other_o line_n more_o than_o once_o when_o depose_v ladislaus_n who_o notwithstanding_o they_o afterward_o restore_v they_o elect_v weneslaus_fw-la the_o bohemian_a likewise_o they_o have_v always_o a_o regard_n to_o the_o king_n daughter_n as_o of_o hedinge_v marry_v by_o they_o to_o jagello_n and_o in_o our_o 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the_o noble_n in_o criminal_a cause_n it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o reward_v and_o advance_v who_o please_v he_o to_o speak_v in_o a_o word_n such_o as_o be_v his_o valour_n dexterity_n and_o wisdom_n such_o be_v his_o power_n authority_n and_o government_n as_o the_o polander_n say_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o king_n endure_v but_o three_o day_n &_o they_o converse_v with_o he_o not_o as_o cousin_n as_o in_o france_n but_z as_o brethren_z and_o as_o the_o king_n have_v absolute_a authority_n over_o they_o which_o immediate_o hold_v of_o he_o so_o the_o nobility_n dispose_v absolute_o of_o their_o vassal_n upon_o every_o of_o who_o they_o exercise_v more_o than_o kingly_a authority_n in_o manner_n as_o upon_o slave_n in_o establish_v their_o kingdom_n they_o have_v do_v one_o thing_n worthy_a the_o note_n which_o be_v that_o as_o the_o roman_n increase_v their_o name_n and_o dominion_n by_o communicate_v the_o law_n and_o honour_n of_o italy_n and_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n to_o other_o city_n yea_o whole_a province_n so_o the_o king_n of_o polonia_n have_v enlarge_v unite_a and_o strengthen_v their_o estate_n by_o participate_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o polish_v nobility_n to_o those_o province_n which_o either_o they_o have_v conquer_v by_o arm_n or_o otherways_o purchase_v grace_v the_o noble_n thereof_o with_o favour_n equal_a to_o any_o bestow_v on_o the_o polish_v nobility_n by_o this_o equallyze_a king_n ladislaus_n strong_o unite_a russia_n and_o podalia_n to_o poland_n sigismond_n augustus_n lithuania_n stephen_n livonia_n for_o equality_n in_o office_n &_o promotion_n knit_v affection_n in_o peace_n and_o war_n the_o force_n of_o this_o kingdom_n as_o of_o other_o consist_v in_o grain_n coin_n footman_n horseman_n armour_n and_o munition_n of_o grain_n we_o have_v speak_v already_o in_o coin_n it_o be_v not_o very_o rich_a for_o except_v dansk_a they_o have_v never_o a_o mart_n town_n worthy_a estimation_n and_o the_o ware_n that_o be_v bring_v from_o prussia_n &_o livonia_n do_v not_o enrich_v the_o kingdom_n with_o ready_a money_n yea_o they_o do_v hardly_o suffice_v to_o barter_n with_o the_o english_a &_o flemish_a for_o cloth_n silk_n &_o wool_n or_o with_o the_o spanish_a and_o portugal_n for_o sugar_n spice_n fruit_n &_o maluesâ—ies_n for_o when_o the_o country_n be_v not_o give_v to_o traffic_v nor_o the_o city_n to_o buy_v &_o sell_v nor_o the_o people_n to_o labour_v and_o the_o nobility_n be_v very_o gallant_a prodigal_a in_o expense_n spend_v more_o than_o their_o revenue_n in_o diet_n and_o apparel_n and_o the_o season_n of_o their_o meat_n for_o the_o polander_n use_v more_o spice_n than_o any_o other_o nation_n and_o their_o wine_n their_o silk_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o woollen_a cloth_n be_v bring_v from_o foreign_a nation_n how_o can_v the_o kingdom_n be_v rich_a in_o silver_n for_o in_o transport_v of_o rich_a ware_n and_o return_v of_o little_a consist_v the_o wealth_n of_o every_o kingdom_n gather_v together_o by_o vent_v homebred_a commodity_n the_o coin_n of_o foreign_a country_n and_o keep_v it_o once_o bring_v in_o from_o pass_v abroad_o again_o in_o this_o practice_n consist_v the_o wealth_n of_o naples_n and_o milan_n for_o naples_n send_v to_o sea_n great_a store_n of_o corn_n wine_n oil_n silk_n woad_n horse_n fruit_n and_o such_o like_a which_o bring_v in_o huge_a mass_n of_o foreign_a coin_n milan_n supply_v the_o want_n of_o other_o province_n with_o corn_n rice_n clothes_n iron_z work_n and_o ware_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o return_v little_a again_o if_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o sicill_n be_v as_o well_o store_v with_o artificial_a workmanship_n as_o they_o be_v provide_v with_o corn_n and_o wealth_n no_o other_o kingdom_n can_v compare_v with_o they_o to_o return_v to_o poland_n notwithstanding_o their_o riches_n be_v not_o so_o small_a as_o some_o think_v they_o be_v for_o the_o revenue_n of_o
50._o degree_n of_o latitude_n have_v in_o longitude_n 4284._o mile_n and_o in_o measure_v with_o a_o right_a line_n from_o the_o 150._o degree_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a unto_o the_o promontory_n tabin_n it_o have_v in_o north_n latitude_n 76._o degree_n which_o be_v multiply_v by_o 60._o make_v 4560._o mile_n the_o ancient_n divide_v it_o into_o diverse_a part_n but_o at_o this_o present_a it_o be_v best_o divide_v into_o five_o according_a to_o the_o chief_a and_o principal_a empire_n therein_o the_o first_o whereof_o confine_v with_o europe_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o moscovie_n the_o second_o belong_v to_o the_o great_a cham_n the_o three_o be_v command_v by_o the_o turk_n the_o four_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n the_o five_o comprehend_v that_o which_o have_v always_o be_v call_v india_n and_o govern_v by_o diverse_a prince_n for_o the_o most_o part_n vassal_n feodary_n or_o tributary_n to_o other_o kingdom_n the_o principal_a land_n be_v japan_n luconia_n mindanao_n burneo_n sumatra_n zeilan_n and_o cypress_n gilolo_n the_o moluccae_n banda_n and_o celebe_n belong_v to_o magelanica_fw-la africa_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o straight_a of_o gibraltar_n and_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n on_o the_o south_n with_o a_o sea_n which_o divide_v africa_n from_o the_o south_n land_n not_o yet_o full_o know_v and_o on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o red_a sea_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o great_a atlantike_a ocean_n in_o measure_v with_o a_o right_a line_n from_o gambra_n on_o the_o west_n unto_o the_o cape_n guardafu_n on_o the_o east_n both_o place_n have_v ten_o degree_n of_o north_n latitude_n or_o thereabouts_o have_v in_o longitude_n 4155._o mile_n and_o in_o measure_v with_o a_o right_a line_n from_o the_o 50._o degree_n of_o the_o aequinoctial_a unto_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n it_o have_v in_o north_n latitude_n 32._o degree_n which_o be_v multiply_v by_o 60._o make_v 1920._o mile_n in_o south_n latitude_n 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other_o the_o chief_a isle_n lie_v on_o the_o north_n and_o northeast_n part_n be_v groinland_n crokland_n island_n freesland_n bacalaos_n and_o cuba_n peruana_n be_v also_o environ_v on_o all_o side_n with_o the_o sea_n save_v whereas_o the_o foresay_a land-streight_a do_v join_v the_o same_o to_o mexicana_n the_o chief_a province_n be_v brasil_n tisnada_n caribana_n carthagena_n peru_n charchas_n chili_n chicam_fw-la and_o the_o land_n of_o the_o patagones_n the_o most_o renown_a isle_n be_v hispaniola_n boriquen_n and_o margarita_n this_o six_o part_n of_o the_o world_n as_o yet_o be_v but_o little_o know_v notwithstanding_o it_o be_v think_v to_o contain_v many_o large_a province_n among_o the_o which_o beach_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v very_o rich_a and_o abound_v in_o gold_n the_o chief_a isle_n be_v java_fw-la maior_fw-la and_o java_fw-la minor_fw-la timor_fw-la banda_n the_o moluccos_fw-la romeros_fw-la and_o the_o isle_n of_o solomon_n thus_o much_o in_o general_a now_o of_o the_o particular_n the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n have_v for_o his_o bound_n the_o alps_n which_o divide_v it_o from_o italy_n the_o rhodanus_n which_o separate_v it_o from_o savoye_n sagona_n which_o part_v it_o from_o the_o sebusiani_fw-la and_o burgundian_n and_o the_o river_n mosell_n which_o divide_v it_o from_o lorraine_n and_o the_o duchy_n of_o lucemburge_n it_o have_v on_o the_o east_n the_o river_n aa_n on_o the_o south_n the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o the_o pyrenean_n mountain_n on_o the._n west_n the_o great_a ocean_n and_o on_o the_o north_n the_o english_a ocean_n it_o contain_v from_o lorraine_n on_o the_o south_n side_n to_o caleis_n on_o the_o north_n side_n two_o hundred_o french_a league_n and_o little_o less_o from_o east_n to_o west_n from_o the_o river_n varo_fw-mi to_o paurus_fw-la the_o near_a the_o north_n the_o narrow_a it_o be_v &_o narrow_a between_o caleis_n and_o the_o british_a promontory_n the_o figure_n thereof_o be_v between_o round_a and_o square_n and_o therefore_o big_a than_o a_o man_n will_v take_v it_o it_o contain_v most_o large_a province_n as_o picardy_n normandy_n britain_n the_o isle_n of_o france_n champagne_n burgundy_n avernus_n dalphenye_n province_n bry_n blois_n turin_n the_o duchy_n of_o anjou_n zantoin_n bordeaux_n and_o many_o other_o the_o beginning_n thereof_o stand_v in_o forty_o two_o degree_n and_o inâ—oyeth_v such_o diversity_n of_o air_n that_o that_o part_n which_o lie_v towards_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n where_o stand_v languedoc_n and_o province_n bring_v forth_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n like_o italy_n that_o which_o be_v towards_o the_o english_a ocean_n where_o stand_v britain_n normandy_n and_o part_n of_o pieardie_a bring_v forth_o no_o wine_n the_o residue_n of_o the_o kingdom_n abound_v above_o belief_n with_o all_o kind_n of_o fruit_n which_o europe_n afford_v except_o olive_n fig_n and_o such_o like_a the_o gentleness_n of_o the_o air_n with_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o river_n be_v so_o propitious_a and_o natural_a for_o the_o increase_n of_o fruit_n and_o every_o other_o live_a creature_n that_o france_n above_o all_o the_o other_o region_n of_o europe_n may_v best_o boast_v of_o these_o prerogative_n between_o the_o mountain_n of_o avernus_n dalphenie_n and_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n the_o air_n be_v so_o temperate_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o hill_n always_o almost_o cover_v with_o snow_n and_o the_o gentle_a blast_n come_v from_o the_o sea_n that_o a_o man_n be_v in_o this_o place_n will_v think_v he_o be_v under_o the_o climate_n wherein_o genua_n be_v seat_v and_o again_o the_o pyrenean_n hill_n stand_v as_o a_o bulwark_n to_o break_v and_o beat_v back_o the_o fierceness_n of_o cold_a and_o tempest_n give_v the_o like_a moderation_n to_o another_o quarter_n of_o the_o country_n these_o mountain_n be_v full_a of_o bath_n and_o vein_n of_o warm_a water_n and_o the_o northern_a wind_n which_o according_a to_o most_o opinion_n make_v the_o air_n cold_a be_v not_o here_o so_o cold_a as_o in_o other_o place_n for_o wind_n participate_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n by_o which_o they_o pass_v if_o by_o snowy_a mountain_n then_o bring_v they_o with_o they_o the_o cold_a of_o those_o mountain_n if_o by_o marsh_n contagion_n if_o by_o wood_n they_o be_v break_v if_o by_o sandy_a plain_n they_o be_v warm_a if_o by_o lake_n or_o sea_n they_o be_v sharp_a and_o cold_a hence_o come_v it_o that_o the_o wind_n panormi_fw-la in_o sicill_n be_v extreme_a hot_a for_o before_o they_o pierce_v thither_o they_o scour_v through_o the_o plain_n of_o sicill_n and_o take_v heat_n from_o the_o sand_n carry_v it_o into_o the_o city_n the_o south_n wind_n be_v cold_a at_o genua_n because_o it_o pass_v the_o sea_n and_o take_v coldness_n thereof_o without_o touch_v the_o land_n before_o it_o arrive_v but_o the_o north_n wind_n which_o blow_v through_o france_n come_v from_o the_o sea_n and_o take_v some_o measure_n of_o heat_n of_o the_o saltness_n thereof_o and_o find_v no_o mountain_n cover_v with_o you_o or_o snow_n in_o his_o passage_n augment_v his_o heat_n by_o pass_v over_o the_o field_n of_o normandy_n champagne_n the_o i_o will_v of_o france_n and_o other_o province_n even_o to_o the_o hill_n of_o awergne_n which_o be_v moderate_o heat_v by_o the_o south_n wind_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o north_n wind_n on_o the_o other_o bring_v forth_o every_o where_o excellent_a pasture_n and_o feeding_n for_o cattle_n and_o sheep_n beside_o diverse_a sort_n of_o medicinable_a plant_n and_o most_o perfect_a simple_n among_o many_o branch_n of_o those_o mountain_n there_o be_v one_o which_o be_v call_v the_o golden-hill_n for_o the_o nobleness_n of_o the_o simple_n and_o abundance_n thereof_o of_o these_o experiment_n england_n may_v be_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n which_o although_o it_o lie_v more_o northerly_a than_o france_n yet_o
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as_o if_o he_o be_v king_n of_o france_n or_o poland_n in_o spain_n he_o keep_v three_o thousand_o horseman_n as_o many_o in_o flanders_n in_o milan_n four_o hundred_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o 1000_o light_a horse_n in_o naples_n 1500._o man_n at_o arm_n and_o a_o great_a company_n of_o light_n arm_v italian_n the_o number_n of_o his_o soldierie_n in_o sicill_n be_v one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o neither_o be_v his_o feodary_n light_o to_o be_v esteem_v who_o upon_o necessity_n be_v bind_v by_o their_o tenor_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n to_o serve_v personal_o in_o the_o field_n especial_o if_o you_o consider_v their_o number_n wherein_o be_v reckon_v 23._o duke_n 32._o marquis_n 49._o viscount_n 7._o archbishop_n for_o they_o likewise_o in_o this_o case_n be_v bind_v to_o contribute_v as_o the_o great_a lord_n 33._o bishop_n and_o in_o naples_n 14._o prince_n 25._o duke_n 37._o marquis_n 54._o earl_n 448._o baron_n to_o speak_v nothing_o of_o portugal_n sicill_n sardinia_n milan_n last_o you_o must_v note_v that_o these_o troop_n to_o who_o the_o turk_n grant_v these_o timar_n be_v not_o so_o renown_v for_o their_o valour_n as_o for_o their_o number_n for_o the_o timar_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o village_n and_o possession_n together_o with_o the_o greedy_a desire_n of_o enrich_v themselves_o with_o the_o demain_v of_o their_o farm_n have_v breed_v such_o love_n of_o ease_n and_o peace_n in_o their_o mind_n that_o they_o be_v grow_v coward_n and_o base_a mind_v by_o their_o good_a will_n hate_v the_o travail_n of_o war_n and_o innovation_n they_o be_v draw_v from_o their_o house_n with_o a_o ill_a will_n and_o they_o march_v with_o a_o great_a desire_n of_o return_v home_o &_o enjoy_v the_o pleasure_n of_o their_o garden_n and_o the_o plenty_n of_o their_o grange_n than_o stomach_n to_o cope_v with_o their_o adversary_n or_o enrich_v themselves_o with_o their_o enemy_n spoil_n for_o if_o by_o a_o little_a pillage_n fierce_a and_o valiant_a soldier_n have_v become_v coward_n and_o man_n of_o small_a service_n what_o will_v fair_a possession_n a_o pleasant_a seat_n a_o rich_a dairy_n and_o wife_n and_o child_n leave_v behind_o bring_v to_o pass_v i_o may_v well_o say_v &_o say_v true_o that_o these_o timarot_n be_v fit_a to_o bridle_v and_o keep_v under_o the_o subdue_a province_n then_o to_o fight_v in_o field_n against_o arm_a nation_n and_o to_o this_o use_v it_o be_v good_a policy_n to_o maintain_v they_o for_o who_o know_v not_o that_o the_o turkish_a subject_n do_v hate_v his_o government_n his_o religion_n and_o tyranny_n for_o religion_n only_o the_o moor_n and_o arabian_n who_o differ_v in_o opinion_n and_o for_o religion_n and_o tyranny_n the_o christian_n who_o make_v more_o than_o two_o three_o part_n of_o his_o subject_n for_o jealousy_n here_o of_o he_o be_v enforce_v to_o keep_v the_o great_a part_n of_o those_o troop_n at_o home_n unless_o he_o shall_v lay_v naked_a his_o estate_n to_o infinite_a casualty_n to_o speak_v in_o a_o word_n his_o cavalarie_n be_v so_o far_o and_o wide_o disperse_v throughout_o the_o province_n that_o they_o can_v not_o easy_o be_v draw_v unto_o any_o famous_a journey_n in_o great_a number_n without_o loss_n of_o long_a time_n neither_o be_v they_o able_a to_o stay_v long_o from_o their_o house_n but_o they_o will_v fall_v into_o disease_n and_o extremity_n so_o that_o if_o the_o grand_a signior_n have_v no_o other_o aide_n but_o these_o timarot_n he_o may_v happen_v to_o make_v many_o unfortunat_a journey_n the_o experience_n of_o forepast_a exploit_n do_v well_o show_v the_o difference_n of_o these_o two_o province_n force_n the_o loss_n of_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n at_o zerby_n may_v be_v put_v in_o the_o balance_n against_o the_o turkish_a flight_n from_o malta_n the_o loss_n of_o goletta_n against_o the_o take_n of_o the_o rock_n of_o velez_n tunis_n be_v always_o to_o be_v take_v at_o his_o pleasure_n that_o have_v a_o like_n thereto_o the_o spanish_a king_n never_o enterprise_v any_o sole_a journey_n against_o the_o turk_n but_o he_o have_v valiant_o defend_v his_o own_o at_o malta_n and_o oranum_fw-la i_o will_v speak_v nothing_o of_o the_o defeature_n at_o lepanto_n for_o other_o prince_n have_v their_o share_n therein_o there_o be_v a_o treaty_n of_o truce_n motion_v between_o both_o prince_n not_o many_o year_n since_o and_o equal_o accept_v of_o both_o party_n for_o the_o one_o be_v invest_v in_o the_o war_n of_o persia_n the_o other_o in_o the_o commotion_n of_o the_o low_a country_n these_o war_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o remote_a distance_n be_v extreme_a chargeable_a to_o both_o prince_n but_o worse_a to_o the_o king_n than_o the_o turk_n for_o though_o persia_n be_v far_o from_o constantinople_n from_o whence_o the_o principal_a sinew_n of_o the_o war_n be_v to_o be_v draw_v yet_o it_o border_v upon_o mesopotamia_n and_o other_o subdue_a province_n from_o whence_o his_o army_n be_v supply_v with_o provision_n and_o treasure_n but_o 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counsel_n to_o this_o division_n which_o afterward_o be_v confirm_v by_o nicephorus_n thus_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o imperial_a division_n begin_v at_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o seat_n from_o rome_n to_o constantinople_n increase_v by_o rent_v it_o into_o many_o principality_n and_o take_v perfection_n at_o the_o coronation_n of_o charles_n for_o before_o he_o there_o be_v one_o form_n of_o government_n law_n magistracy_n and_o ordinance_n tend_v to_o the_o good_a and_o honour_n of_o both_o empire_n â—â—to_o member_n of_o one_o body_n and_o if_o one_o emperor_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o whole_a empire_n remain_v to_o the_o suruivor_fw-la but_o when_o charles_n the_o great_a be_v choose_v emperor_n of_o the_o west_n there_o be_v no_o more_o regard_n take_v of_o the_o east_n empire_n neither_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o east_n have_v to_o do_v with_o the_o west_n nor_o the_o west_n with_o the_o east_n the_o empire_n of_o the_o west_n continue_v in_o this_o line_n above_o 100_o year_n and_o fail_v in_o arnolpho_n the_o last_o of_o that_o house_n in_o the_o year_n 1453._o mahumet_n prince_n of_o the_o turk_n take_v constantinople_n and_o utter_o extinguish_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o eastern_a empire_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1002._o all_o claim_n of_o inheritance_n reject_v the_o creation_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o free_a election_n of_o seven_o prince_n term_v elector_n the_o reason_n why_o the_o empire_n become_v elective_a which_o have_v so_o long_o continue_v hereditary_a in_o the_o house_n of_o charles_n be_v because_o otho_n the_o three_o leave_v no_o issue_n male_a after_o who_o the_o western_a empire_n be_v marvellous_o curtail_v and_o diminish_v for_o nothing_o be_v leave_v but_o germany_n and_o a_o part_n of_o italy_n the_o pope_n hold_v romagna_n the_o venetian_n live_v free_a possess_v great_a dominion_n join_v to_o their_o state_n the_o norman_n take_v naples_n and_o sicil_n from_o the_o greek_n hold_v they_o 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confess_v the_o emperor_n for_o their_o sovereign_a prince_n but_o they_o come_v not_o to_o the_o diet_n of_o the_o empire_n nor_o will_v bear_v the_o tax_n and_o tallage_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n lorraine_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n other_o come_v to_o the_o diet_n and_o pay_v all_o imposition_n those_o be_v the_o prince_n and_o city_n of_o germany_n but_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o charles_n the_o four_o be_v exempt_v from_o all_o contribution_n other_o place_n do_v not_o only_o pay_v contribution_n but_o likewise_o a_o peculiar_a tribute_n to_o the_o emperor_n those_o be_v the_o city_n term_v imperial_a some_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n have_v to_o do_v both_o in_o the_o diet_n and_o at_o the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a emperor_n those_o be_v the_o six_o elector_n three_o churchman_n and_o three_o layman_n to_o who_o upon_o equality_n of_o voice_n the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n be_v join_v and_o though_o he_o come_v not_o to_o the_o diet_n yet_o have_v his_o voice_n in_o the_o election_n to_o speak_v in_o a_o word_n those_o be_v proper_o term_v the_o city_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n who_o have_v to_o do_v in_o the_o diet_n and_o as_o member_n of_o one_o body_n participate_v of_o good_a and_o evil_a advantage_n and_o disadvantage_n throughout_o the_o empire_n these_o live_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n unite_v together_o have_v the_o emperor_n for_o their_o head_n for_o their_o common_a safety_n who_o rule_v not_o absolute_o but_o by_o the_o diet_n and_o can_v call_v they_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o elector_n the_o ordinance_n of_o these_o diet_n can_v be_v frustrate_v but_o by_o another_o diet_n but_o of_o put_v the_o decree_n in_o execution_n the_o emperor_n have_v full_a and_o sole_a authority_n and_o therefore_o as_o touch_v pre-eminence_n and_o dignity_n he_o be_v chief_a of_o the_o christian_a prince_n as_o he_o upon_o who_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n rest_v and_o aught_o to_o defend_v the_o church_n of_o god_n the_o catholic_a faith_n and_o procure_v the_o peace_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o whole_a christian_a common_a wealth_n now_o see_v it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o western_a empire_n consist_v in_o germany_n it_o be_v good_a reason_n to_o say_v somewhat_o of_o this_o most_o ample_a and_o flourish_a province_n it_o lie_v between_o odera_n and_o mosa_n between_o vistula_n and_o aa_n and_o between_o the_o german_a and_o baltic_a ocean_n and_o the_o alps_n the_o form_n thereof_o be_v four_o square_a equal_a in_o length_n and_o breadth_n stretch_v 650._o mile_n every_o way_n it_o abound_v with_o corn_n cattle_n and_o fish_n which_o experience_n show_v for_o charles_n the_o five_o have_v under_o his_o ensign_n at_o vienna_n 90._o thousand_o footman_n and_o 35._o thousand_o horse_n maximilian_n the_o second_o at_o javerin_n almost_o 100_o thousand_o footman_n and_o 35._o thousand_o horse_n and_o yet_o no_o man_n complain_v of_o dearness_n or_o scarcity_n in_o the_o war_n between_o charles_n the_o five_o and_o the_o protestant_n for_o certain_a month_n 150._o thousand_o man_n sustain_v themselves_o abundant_o in_o the_o field_n it_o be_v rich_a in_o mine_n of_o gold_n silver_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o metal_n and_o therein_o surpass_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o province_n of_o europe_n nature_n also_o have_v bestow_v upon_o the_o upland_n country_v many_o spring_n and_o pit_n of_o salt_n water_n of_o which_o hard_a salt_n be_v boil_v neither_o be_v it_o less_o store_v with_o merchandise_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n more_o than_o any_o other_o nation_n do_v excel_v in_o curious_a workmanship_n and_o admirable_a invention_n and_o it_o be_v so_o water_v with_o navigable_a river_n that_o all_o sort_n of_o merchandise_n and_o ware_n be_v with_o ease_n convey_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o the_o great_a of_o they_o be_v danow_n next_o the_o rhine_n which_o run_v clean_o through_o the_o country_n from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o north_n as_o the_o danow_n from_o west_n to_o east_n albis_n rise_v in_o bohemia_n pass_v by_o misnia_n saxony_n marchia_n the_o ancient_a marquisat_n odera_fw-mi spring_v in_o moravia_n water_v silesia_n the_o two_o marquisates_n and_o pomeran_n then_o follow_v wesara_n neccarus_n mosa_n mosella_n isara_n oenus_n varta_fw-la moenus_n this_o divide_v germany_n into_o two_o part_n the_o high_a and_o the_o low_a the_o high_a stretch_v from_o the_o maze_n to_o the_o alps_n the_o low_a from_o the_o maze_n to_o the_o ocean_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o many_o province_n the_o chief_a whereof_o i_o mean_v the_o true_a member_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v alsatia_n swevia_n bavaria_n austria_n bohemia_n moravia_n silesia_n lusatia_n the_o two_o marquisates_n saxonic_n misnia_n thuringia_n franconia_n hassia_n westphalia_n cleveland_n magunce_n pomeran_n in_o these_o province_n beside_o belgia_n
of_o ferara_n be_v there_o be_v person_n with_o 1500._o horseman_n better_a horseman_n be_v not_o in_o the_o whole_a camp_n william_n duke_n of_o mantua_n be_v there_o also_o with_o a_o gallant_a troop_n offootman_n and_o henry_n of_o lorraine_n duke_n of_o guise_n have_v there_o three_o hundred_o gentleman_n with_o the_o aid_n of_o these_o prince_n pitu_fw-la the_o five_o maximilian_n the_o second_o have_v in_o the_o field_n one_o hundred_o thousand_o footman_n and_o five_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o horse_n the_o emperor_n forty_o thousand_o footman_n and_o eight_o thousand_o horseman_n for_o eight_o month_n and_o twenty_o thousand_o footman_n and_o four_o thousand_o horseman_n for_o three_o year_n next_o follow_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n the_o state_n of_o the_o pope_n consist_v in_o two_o thing_n the_o one_o be_v his_o temporal_a dominion_n the_o other_o his_o spiritual_a authority_n his_o temporal_a dominion_n be_v either_o immediate_a and_o of_o himself_o without_o relation_n to_o another_o or_o else_o mediate_v and_o by_o substitution_n as_o represent_v another_o person_n as_o touch_v his_o temporal_a dominion_n immediate_a he_o be_v lord_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o italy_n of_o all_o that_o lie_v between_o the_o river_n flore_n and_o caietta_n between_o preneste_n and_o the_o truentian_a straits_n except_o the_o duchy_n of_o urbin_n in_o that_o compass_n be_v contain_v the_o province_n of_o bonnonia_n and_o romandiolia_n marchia_n vmbria_n the_o duchy_n of_o spolet_n saint_n peter_n patrimony_n and_o tuscan_a for_o situation_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o very_a hart_n of_o italy_n stretch_v from_o the_o adriatic_a to_o the_o tirrhene_a sea_n and_o in_o regard_n of_o this_o situation_n it_o be_v comparable_a to_o any_o state_n of_o italy_n as_o also_o in_o abundance_n of_o provision_n especial_o of_o corn_n wine_n and_o oil_n for_o romandiola_n impart_v great_a store_n thereof_o to_o their_o neighbour_n the_o venetian_n and_o slavonian_n in_o some_o year_n marchia_n have_v supply_v the_o want_n of_o the_o venetian_n with_o many_o thousand_o measure_n of_o corn_n and_o great_a quantity_n of_o oil_n and_o although_o spoletum_n be_v not_o so_o plentiful_a of_o grain_n as_o to_o spare_v for_o their_o neighbour_n yet_o be_v it_o able_a to_o maintain_v itself_o without_o buy_v of_o other_o and_o in_o steed_n thereof_o it_o be_v abundant_o store_v with_o wine_n cattle_n and_o some_o saffron_n tuscan_n have_v often_o relieve_v genes_n and_o at_o some_o season_v naples_n this_o territory_n bring_v forth_o fierce_a and_o warlike_a soldier_n and_o herein_o it_o be_v report_v to_o excel_v all_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o italian_a province_n bonnonia_n romania_n &_o marchia_n be_v able_a to_o levy_v twenty_o thousand_o footman_n and_o the_o other_o province_n as_o many_o in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n clement_n marchia_n alone_o aid_v he_o with_o one_o thousand_o soldier_n the_o chief_a seat_n be_v rome_n once_o the_o lady_n of_o the_o world_n and_o at_o this_o day_n inhabit_v with_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o people_n the_o defensible_a place_n be_v the_o castle_n &_o borough_n of_o rome_n ouietta_n terracine_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v a_o great_a credit_n and_o commendation_n to_o this_o state_n to_o have_v many_o noble_a man_n therein_o so_o excellent_a in_o negotiation_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n that_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o state_n and_o prince_n do_v most_o common_o choose_v their_o leader_n and_o lieutenant_n out_o of_o these_o province_n if_o the_o prince_n thereof_o be_v secular_a for_o people_n and_o power_n it_o may_v well_o be_v compare_v with_o any_o state_n of_o italy_n beside_o these_o dominion_n the_o pope_n have_v the_o territory_n of_o auignion_n in_o france_n wherein_o be_v four_o city_n and_o fourscore_o wall_a town_n in_o naples_n he_o have_v benevent_v as_o touch_v his_o temporal_a sovereignty_n 〈…〉_z mediate_v lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o sicill_n and_o of_o the_o duchy_n of_o urbin_n ferrata_fw-la parma_n placentia_n and_o many_o other_o where_o his_o authority_n be_v maintain_v he_o have_v supreme_a government_n of_o all_o religious_a order_n and_o bestow_v the_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n at_o his_o dispose_n have_v thus_o many_o string_n to_o his_o bow_n he_o have_v so_o many_o mean_n to_o raise_v money_n that_o xistus_fw-la the_o four_o be_v wont_n to_o say_v that_o the_o pope_n shall_v never_o want_v money_n as_o long_o as_o their_o hand_n be_v able_a to_o hold_v a_o pen._n paul_n the_o three_o in_o the_o league_n between_o he_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o venetian_n against_o the_o turk_n bear_v the_o six_o part_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n against_o the_o protestant_n and_o in_o aid_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o he_o send_v twelve_o thousand_o footman_n and_o five_o hundred_o horseman_n bear_v their_o charge_n during_o the_o war_n this_o be_v he_o that_o advance_v his_o house_n to_o that_o honour_n wherein_o it_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n pius_fw-la the_o five_o aid_v charles_n the_o nine_o king_n of_o france_n with_o four_o thousand_o footman_n and_o one_o thousand_o horse_n xistus_fw-la the_o five_o in_o five_o year_n and_o a_o half_a of_o his_o pontificie_fw-la rake_v together_o five_o million_o of_o crown_n and_o spend_v bountiful_o notwithstanding_o in_o bring_v conduit_n and_o water-pipe_n into_o the_o city_n and_o in_o build_v pyramid_n palace_n and_o church_n the_o dukedom_n of_o ostrich_n because_o the_o western_a empire_n have_v long_o continue_v in_o the_o most_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o house_n of_o ostrich_n and_o seven_o emperor_n have_v successive_o succeed_v one_o another_o of_o that_o line_n for_o the_o delight_n of_o the_o reader_n we_o will_v speak_v somewhat_o thereof_o this_o house_n grow_v famous_a almost_o about_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o ottoman_a prince_n begin_v his_o empire_n and_o as_o it_o may_v seem_v raise_v up_o of_o god_n to_o stand_v as_o a_o wall_n or_o bulwark_n against_o the_o turk_n and_o infidel_n philip_n the_o first_o king_n of_o spain_n archduke_n of_o ostrich_n etc._n etc._n have_v two_o son_n charles_n the_o five_o afterward_o emperor_n and_o ferdinand_z the_o first_o king_n of_o roman_n to_z charles_n as_o to_o the_o elder_a fall_v belgia_n and_o spain_n with_o the_o dependency_n ferdinand_n succeed_v he_o in_o his_o lordship_n of_o germany_n as_o ostrich_n boheme_n tirol_n and_o other_o province_n whereunto_o by_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o wife_n anne_n hungary_n be_v adjoin_v this_o ferdinand_n leave_v three_o son_n behind_o he_o who_o although_o they_o divide_v their_o inheritance_n into_o three_o part_n yet_o their_o successor_n even_o to_o this_o day_n do_v and_o do_v govern_v they_o as_o one_o inty_a government_n their_o counsel_n be_v one_o their_o mind_n one_o their_o deseignâ—â—â—nts_n one_o most_o lively_o represent_v the_o ancient_a geryon_n where_o for_o the_o common_a safety_n if_o any_o part_n be_v afflict_v every_o member_n run_v to_o the_o succour_n of_o the_o other_o as_o if_o it_o be_v to_o their_o proper_a tranquillity_n their_o dominion_n stretch_v so_o large_a and_o be_v of_o such_o force_n that_o if_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a tract_n of_o land_n lie_v between_o the_o carpathy_n mountain_n and_o segonia_n they_o do_v not_o border_n upon_o the_o great_a turk_n who_o always_o constrain_v they_o to_o look_v to_o their_o safety_n and_o to_o be_v at_o excessive_a charge_n no_o province_n throughout_o the_o christian_a world_n can_v go_v beyond_o they_o for_o number_n of_o people_n for_o wealth_n and_o treasure_n or_o for_o magnificent_a city_n any_o man_n may_v perceive_v this_o to_o be_v true_a that_o consider_v the_o distance_n from_o tergiste_n to_o the_o border_n of_o lusatia_n from_o tissa_n to_o nabus_fw-la from_o canisia_n to_o constantia_n upon_o the_o lake_n podame_n in_o this_o progress_n be_v contain_v lusatia_n silesia_n bohemia_n moravia_n austria_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o hungary_n territory_n large_a and_o ample_a abound_v with_o people_n corn_n and_o riches_n then_o follow_v stiria_n carinthia_n carniola_n the_o county_n of_o carinthia_n tirol_n cilia_fw-la the_o princedom_n of_o swevia_n alsatia_n brisgovia_n and_o constantia_n among_o these_o province_n bohemia_n be_v the_o large_a stretch_v in_o length_n 140._o mile_n and_o report_v to_o contain_v 780._o castle_n and_o wall_a town_n and_o 32._o thousand_o village_n moravia_n silesia_n lusatia_n be_v as_o large_a as_o bohemia_n but_o in_o strength_n and_o number_n of_o people_n far_o inferior_a these_o three_o province_n be_v four_o hundred_o mile_n long_o and_o 120._o broad_a they_o abound_v with_o excellent_a good_a horseman_n and_o footman_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o lusatia_n where_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n fit_a for_o the_o war_n may_v be_v gather_v be_v account_v as_o good_a footman_n as_o any_o other_o stiria_n rich_a in_o mine_n of_o silver_n and_o iron_n be_v 60._o mile_n broad_a and_o 110._o long_a carinthia_n a_o hilly_a and_o woody_a
they_o raise_v their_o great_a gain_n as_o have_v great_a abundance_n of_o that_o commodity_n they_o dry_v they_o in_o the_o frost_n and_o wind_n as_o in_o norwey_n and_o other_o northerly_a nation_n and_o they_o lay_v it_o up_o for_o store_n as_o well_o in_o their_o town_n of_o war_n as_o for_o their_o private_a family_n the_o kingdom_n be_v not_o full_a of_o merchant_n because_o by_o nature_n thâ—_n inhabitant_n be_v idle_a and_o that_o province_n can_v abound_v with_o merchandise_n where_o art_n and_o artificer_n be_v not_o establish_v they_o have_v not_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sea_n because_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o a_o moscovite_n to_o travel_v out_o of_o his_o princess_n dominion_n such_o and_o such_o store_n of_o ware_n as_o they_o have_v as_o skin_n rosin_n and_o wax_n they_o barter_v for_o cloth_n and_o other_o commodity_n which_o the_o armenian_n bring_v to_o astrachan_n by_o the_o caspian_a sea_n and_o the_o english_a to_o saint_n nicholas_n in_o the_o bay_n of_o graduicâ—or_n the_o government_n of_o the_o great_a duke_n be_v more_o tyrannical_a then_o of_o any_o other_o prince_n in_o the_o world_n for_o he_o be_v absolute_a lord_n and_o disposer_n of_o the_o body_n and_o good_n of_o his_o subject_n therefore_o mahumet_n the_o visier_n be_v wont_n to_o say_v that_o the_o moscovite_n and_o the_o great_a turk_n among_o all_o prince_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v only_a lord_n of_o their_o own_o dominion_n and_o in_o that_o regard_n think_v the_o journey_n of_o king_n stephen_n of_o poland_n will_v prove_v full_a of_o danger_n and_o difficulty_n to_o preserve_v his_o majesty_n and_o reputation_n he_o use_v incredible_a policy_n and_o severity_n first_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n to_o depart_v the_o realm_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n and_o therefore_o no_o man_n there_o dare_v go_v to_o sea_n no_o not_o speak_v to_o a_o ambassador_n or_o use_v the_o counsel_n of_o a_o forteine_a physician_n without_o licence_n he_o wear_v apparel_n of_o inestimable_a value_n join_v the_o ornament_n of_o a_o bishop_n to_o the_o majesty_n of_o a_o king_n by_o wear_v a_o mitre_n on_o his_o head_n shine_v with_o diamond_n and_o most_o rich_a stone_n when_o he_o wear_v it_o not_o on_o his_o head_n he_o place_v it_o before_o his_o chair_n of_o estate_n and_o oftentimes_o change_v it_o in_o boast_n of_o his_o riches_n in_o his_o left_a hand_n he_o bear_v a_o most_o rich_a crosier_n apparel_v in_o a_o long_a garment_n not_o much_o unlike_a to_o that_o which_o the_o pope_n we_o ar_v when_o he_o go_v to_o â—â—ssâ—_n his_o finger_n be_v full_a of_o gold_n ring_v and_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o bless_a mother_n the_o virgin_n be_v over_o the_o chair_n wherein_o he_o sit_v the_o privy_a chamber_n and_o great_a chamber_n be_v full_a of_o man_n clothe_v in_o cloth_n of_o gold_n down_o to_o the_o foot_n in_o ceremony_n of_o religion_n he_o use_v great_a devotion_n &_o reverence_n at_o the_o table_n as_o often_o as_o a_o dish_n be_v change_v or_o he_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o drink_v he_o make_v many_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n he_o bear_v singular_a regard_n to_o fast_n &_o in_o the_o church_n he_o kiss_v the_o ground_n with_o his_o forehead_n even_o as_o other_o do_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v prove_v a_o better_a scholar_n than_o himself_o he_o suffer_v no_o school_n but_o of_o writing_n and_o read_v to_o be_v keep_v they_o read_v nothing_o but_o the_o evangelist_n some_o history_n the_o life_n of_o saint_n a_o homily_n of_o john_n chrysostome_n or_o some_o such_o like_a yea_o they_o will_v hold_v he_o for_o a_o heretic_n that_o shall_v go_v about_o to_o profess_v himself_o better_a learned_a and_o assure_v himself_o he_o shall_v not_o escape_v punishment_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o their_o notary_n nay_o the_o secretary_n themselves_o common_o can_n neither_o write_v nor_o answer_v ambassador_n of_o foreign_a prince_n no_o far_o than_o they_o be_v teach_v of_o the_o great_a duke_n when_o they_o negotiate_v they_o no_o soon_o name_v the_o great_a duke_n but_o all_o of_o they_o rise_v up_o with_o great_a reverence_n the_o like_a be_v do_v at_o his_o table_n when_o he_o drink_v or_o caru_v to_o any_o man_n and_o so_o in_o a_o thousand_o like_a casualty_n they_o be_v teach_v even_o from_o their_o cradle_n to_o believe_v and_o talk_v of_o their_o great_a duke_n as_o of_o god_n use_v these_o phrase_n in_o their_o ordinary_a talk_n god_n only_o and_o our_o great_a signior_n know_v this_o our_o great_a lord_n know_v all_o thing_n allâ—â—e_o enjoy_v health_n and_o riches_n all_o proceed_v from_o our_o great_a duke_n for_o his_o subject_n see_v such_o state_n and_o magnificence_n in_o their_o prince_n and_o know_v no_o more_o than_o they_o be_v teach_v at_o home_n reverence_n and_o obey_v he_o as_o slave_n not_o as_o subject_n account_v he_o rather_o a_o god_n than_o a_o king_n he_o have_v not_o under_o he_o lord_n grace_v with_o title_n as_o we_o have_v duke_n earl_n baron_n etc._n etc._n but_o he_o bestow_v upon_o one_o a_o hamlet_n upon_o another_o a_o farm_n and_o these_o not_o hereditary_a unless_o he_o confirm_v it_o and_o when_o he_o have_v confirm_v it_o the_o farmer_n notwithstanding_o pay_v he_o a_o portion_n of_o their_o fruit_n and_o owe_v he_o villaine-seruice_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o every_o man_n depend_v on_o the_o will_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o look_v by_o how_o much_o the_o rich_a by_o so_o much_o the_o deep_a be_v he_o indebt_v unto_o he_o to_o prevent_v rebellion_n he_o transfer_v whole_a family_n and_o towneship_n from_o one_o province_n to_o another_o and_o send_v the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o into_o garrison_n as_o into_o exile_n so_o far_o away_o be_v the_o miserable_a people_n carry_v from_o their_o own_o home_n by_o this_o a_o man_n may_v guess_v of_o his_o wealth_n and_o riches_n for_o see_v he_o be_v absolute_a lord_n of_o all_o he_o use_v the_o service_n of_o their_o body_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o what_o portion_n of_o their_o good_n he_o list_v of_o the_o skin_n of_o wild_a beast_n he_o challenge_v what_o portion_n he_o like_v and_o of_o every_o sort_n of_o fish_n even_o what_o he_o will_n the_o skin_n be_v sell_v or_o give_v as_o please_v he_o the_o fish_n dry_v in_o the_o wind_n be_v keep_v for_o vittail_v the_o garrison_n in_o the_o market_n no_o man_n may_v sell_v his_o ware_n before_o the_o king_n have_v sold._n he_o have_v not_o any_o mine_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n the_o best_a mart_n town_n from_o whence_o he_o gather_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o revenue_n be_v astrachan_n at_o the_o caspian_a sea_n whither_o the_o ware_n of_o the_o persian_n and_o armenian_n be_v bring_v and_o saint_n nicholas_n whither_o the_o ship_n of_o the_o english_a and_o hollander_n do_v arrive_v lade_v with_o cloth_n and_o other_o merchandise_n which_o from_o thence_o be_v transport_v to_o vologda_n when_o his_o ambassador_n return_v he_o take_v from_o they_o the_o present_v give_v they_o by_o 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part_n thereof_o but_o put_v his_o land-force_n to_o the_o sword_n consist_v of_o fourscore_o thousand_o tartar_n five_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o turk_n and_o among_o they_o three_o thousand_o janisar_n as_o we_o say_v before_o the_o circassi_n live_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o swisser_n they_o endeavour_n not_o to_o enlarge_v their_o own_o bound_n but_o serve_v for_o wage_n sometime_o the_o turk_n sometime_o the_o persian_a &_o sometime_o the_o moscovite_n from_o who_o dominion_n they_o be_v so_o far_o disjoin_v that_o they_o stand_v in_o no_o fear_n of_o their_o several_a mightiness_n the_o tartar_n negayan_n be_v more_o to_o be_v dread_v for_o their_o sudden_a inroad_n &_o furious_a incursion_n then_o for_o jealousy_n of_o their_o force_n or_o that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o raise_v or_o undertake_v any_o voyage_n royal_a of_o late_a time_n they_o threaten_v the_o moscovite_n but_o their_o fury_n be_v appease_v by_o send_v they_o present_v it_o be_v the_o best_a course_n to_o 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prince_n such_o be_v the_o force_n and_o courage_n of_o his_o people_n the_o great_a cham._n as_o our_o ancestor_n be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o region_n situate_v upon_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o caspian_a sea_n which_o they_o imagine_v to_o be_v a_o branch_n of_o the_o ocean_n even_o so_o as_o yet_o little_a or_o nothing_o know_v this_o age_n what_o region_n lie_v or_o what_o people_n inhabit_v beyond_o that_o sea_n &_o the_o mountain_n common_o call_v dalanguer_n and_o vssont_n mark_v paul_n venetus_n be_v the_o first_o that_o break_v the_o ice_n in_o describe_v of_o those_o country_n and_o of_o he_o have_v we_o receive_v what_o we_o know_v of_o the_o tartar_n for_o the_o great_a distance_n of_o country_n the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o journey_n and_o the_o inaccessible_a situation_n of_o place_n have_v hinder_v the_o discovery_n of_o those_o province_n for_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o moscovie_n by_o who_o dominion_n we_o may_v easy_a travel_n thither_o will_v suffer_v no_o 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mahumetan_n then_o those_o of_o mogor_n of_o who_o you_o shall_v hear_v hereafter_o and_o last_o those_o of_o cathay_n whereof_o we_o now_o entreat_v never_o be_v there_o any_o nation_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o enjoy_v a_o large_a empery_n than_o they_o do_v or_o have_v undertake_v haughty_a exploit_n and_o i_o will_v that_o they_o have_v have_v some_o who_o may_v have_v recommend_v by_o write_v their_o do_n to_o the_o world_n m._n paul_n venetus_n write_v that_o this_o people_n once_o inhabit_v ciurga_n and_o barge_n province_n situate_v upon_o the_o scythick_n ocean_n without_o city_n castle_n or_o house_n wander_v like_o the_o arabian_n from_o place_n to_o place_n according_a to_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n they_o acknowledge_v vncham_n who_o some_o interpret_v prester_n john_n for_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n to_o who_o they_o give_v the_o ten_o of_o their_o cattle_n in_o process_n of_o time_n they_o multiply_v to_o such_o number_n that_o vncham_n be_v 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