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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
prince_n duke_n earl_n orange_n 2,769 5 11.0480 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61883 A justification of the present war against the United Netherlands wherein the declaration of His Majesty is vindicated, and the war proved to be just, honourable and necessary, the dominion of the sea explained, and His Majesties rights thereunto asserted, the obligations of the Dutch to England, and their continual ingratitude : illustrated with sculptures : in answer to a Dutch treatise entituled, Considerations upon the present state of the United Netherlands / by an English man. Stubbe, Henry, 1632-1676. 1672 (1672) Wing S6050; ESTC R9857 73,902 89

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whosoever_o shall_v reflect_v upon_o the_o ambitious_a design_n join_v with_o the_o extraordinary_a power_n of_o spain_n in_o those_o day_n the_o intention_n of_o that_o monarchy_n to_o reduce_v the_o belgic_a province_n under_o a_o more_o absolute_a obedience_n than_o the_o brabantine_a constitution_n consist_v with_o the_o obstinate_a humour_n of_o the_o dutch_a in_o adhere_v to_o their_o privilege_n how_o irrational_a soever_o also_o the_o apprehension_n which_o france_n germany_n and_o england_n have_v concern_v the_o excessive_a growth_n of_o the_o spanish_a and_o austrian_a power_n such_o a_o considerer_n will_v not_o admire_v so_o very_a much_o that_o the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o do_v continue_v so_o long_o and_o succeed_v so_o well_o nor_o discover_v such_o a_o extraordinary_a series_n of_o providence_n in_o the_o erection_n of_o their_o republic_n and_o the_o most_o partial_a man_n must_v grant_v that_o it_o be_v a_o most_o fallacious_a way_n of_o reason_v to_o argue_v from_o the_o happiness_n of_o the_o event_n unto_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o cause_n or_o peculiar_a favour_n of_o the_o divine_a author_n there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o this_o dutch_a suggestion_n which_o may_v not_o have_v be_v more_o rational_o allege_v by_o a_o goth_n or_o mahometan_a since_o the_o juncture_n where_o in_o those_o monarchy_n advance_v themselves_o be_v attend_v with_o less_o favourable_a circumstance_n than_o i_o can_v observe_v in_o the_o revolution_n of_o the_o netherlands_o but_o i_o be_o confident_a no_o goth_n or_o sarracen_n will_v have_v so_o entitle_v to_o god_n the_o original_n of_o their_o success_n as_o to_o exclude_v the_o intermediatt_a assistance_n which_o they_o receive_v from_o other_o at_o any_o time_n such_o ingratitude_n be_v singular_a in_o the_o netherlander_n and_o all_o this_o impudent_a harangue_n have_v no_o other_o tendency_n then_o to_o elude_v the_o obligation_n which_o that_o unworthy_a people_n have_v to_o q._n elizabeth_n and_o the_o royal_a progenitor_n of_o his_o majesty_n here_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o any_o protection_n or_o aid_n give_v they_o by_o the_o english_a queen_n but_o one_o action_n relate_v which_o as_o it_o seem_o carry_v with_o it_o somewhat_o of_o unkindness_n so_o it_o be_v insinuate_v mere_o to_o this_o end_n that_o they_o may_v alienate_v the_o people_n from_o a_o reverence_n and_o regard_n for_o our_o nation_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v that_o q._n elizabeth_n do_v contribute_v much_o to_o the_o first_o support_v of_o these_o dutch_a give_v they_o reception_n here_o in_o england_n when_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o d._n of_o alva_n enforce_v they_o as_o exile_v to_o seek_v a_o habitation_n in_o foreign_a country_n this_o most_o gracious_a queen_n compassionated_a their_o misery_n and_o give_v multitude_n of_o they_o leave_n to_o fix_v at_o norwich_n 1568._o colchester_n sandwich_n maydstone_n and_o southampton_n a._n d._n 1568._o here_o the_o exile_n have_v the_o advantage_n of_o a_o quiet_a life_n and_o the_o opportunity_n of_o pursue_v their_o design_n in_o order_n to_o the_o regain_n of_o their_o country_n nor_o be_v it_o a_o small_a favour_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o his_o partisan_n that_o when_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o sink_v under_o their_o loss_n in_o friezeland_n and_o elsewhere_o this_o queen_n seize_v upon_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o pistol_n of_o gold_n which_o be_v transport_v from_o spain_n to_o the_o d._n of_o alva_n the_o detain_v whereof_o as_o it_o be_v a_o great_a disappointment_n to_o the_o duke_n who_o stand_v in_o great_a need_n of_o it_o for_o the_o reinforcing_a of_o his_o design_n so_o it_o beget_v great_a animosity_n betwixt_o the_o queen_n and_o he_o the_o merchant_n ship_n on_o each_o side_n be_v seize_v upon_o letter_n of_o reprisall_n grant_v and_o the_o english_a estrange_v from_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o by_o the_o translation_n of_o our_o staple_n from_o antwerp_n to_o hambourgh_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o our_o queen_n do_v by_o that_o action_n and_o by_o the_o hostility_n and_o contrivance_n of_o a_o new_a trade_n which_o ensue_v thereupon_o contribute_v effectual_o to_o the_o foment_v of_o the_o netherlandish_a discontent_n the_o d._n of_o alva_n be_v divert_v from_o prosecute_a the_o gheusians_n with_o his_o former_a violence_n his_o subject_n be_v exasperate_v by_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o english_a trade_n the_o english_a be_v by_o the_o removal_n of_o our_o staple_n dis-engaged_n from_o all_o dependence_n on_o the_o spaniard_n there_o by_o way_n of_o commerce_n and_o incline_v to_o abett_v and_o assist_v the_o distress_a follower_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o if_o the_o dutch_a will_v not_o acknowledge_v these_o action_n for_o a_o great_a assistance_n and_o courtesy_n to_o they_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n de-speci_a in_o his_o remonstrance_n say_v they_o proceed_v from_o some_o that_o bear_v no_o good_a will_n to_o the_o spaniard_n 1569._o and_o favour_v the_o rebel_n of_o the_o netherlands_o after_o this_o the_o distress_a netherlander_n betake_v themselves_o to_o practice_v piracy_n at_o sea_n upon_o the_o spaniard_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n but_o be_v immediate_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o william_n earl_n ʋander_n marck_n and_o other_o and_o the_o queen_n notwihstanding_n that_o she_o be_v resettled_a in_o a_o good_a correspondence_n and_o league_n with_o the_o spaniard_n do_v permit_v they_o by_o connivance_n the_o free_a use_n of_o her_o port_n every_o where_o throughout_o england_n 1572._o so_o as_o that_o they_o provide_v themselves_o here_o with_o victual_n and_o munition_n upon_o all_o occasion_n and_o here_o they_o usual_o vend_v their_o prize_n which_o they_o take_v upon_o the_o v_o texel_n and_o the_o ems._n by_o which_o mean_v these_o exile_n sustain_v themselves_o well_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n receive_v the_o ten_o or_o fifths_o of_o their_o prize_n give_v much_o trouble_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n continue_v those_o discontent_n in_o their_o partisan_n which_o otherwise_o will_v in_o all_o probability_n have_v be_v extinguish_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o power_n and_o terror_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o weak_a and_o decline_a condition_n of_o the_o exile_a prince_n of_o orange_n i_o will_v willing_o understand_v from_o any_o ingenuous_a person_n whether_o these_o action_n do_v not_o high_o contribute_v to_o the_o erection_n of_o this_o republic_n and_o may_v not_o as_o well_o have_v be_v thankful_o acknowledge_v as_o the_o subsequent_a decree_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v most_o ingrateful_o mention_v viz._n that_o william_n earl_n of_o marck_n lord_n of_o lumè_fw-la admiral_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v navy_n be_v by_o a_o strict_a command_n from_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n deny_v liberty_n to_o stay_v in_o her_o country_n and_o also_o refuse_v to_o supply_v his_o seaman_n with_o necessary_n whereupon_o ensue_v the_o take_n of_o brill_n as_o be_v specify_v the_o insinuation_n of_o this_o edict_n be_v malicious_o urge_v here_o thereby_o to_o extenuate_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n the_o queen_n be_v engage_v by_o article_n not_o to_o entertain_v open_o any_o rebel_n unto_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n she_o can_v not_o harbour_v they_o any_o long_o without_o a_o rupture_n with_o that_o potent_a monarch_n and_o she_o be_v unwilling_a to_o involve_v herself_o in_o so_o great_a a_o war_n for_o so_o weak_a confederate_n whereupon_o she_o by_o a_o strict_a proclamation_n do_v forbid_v they_o the_o use_n of_o her_o port_n and_o that_o her_o subject_n shall_v sell_v they_o any_o provision_n after_o a_o certain_a time_n which_o be_v march._n whereupon_o they_o be_v necessitate_v to_o depart_v and_o seek_v some_o other_o receptacle_n and_o providence_n cast_v they_o upon_o brill_n but_o have_v not_o the_o queen_n harbour_v they_o 1572._o how_o have_v they_o ever_o embody_a themselves_o or_o increase_v to_o the_o strength_n of_o forty_o sail_n of_o ship_n most_o of_o they_o fly-boat_n wherewith_o they_o possess_v themselves_o of_o brill_n and_o take_v two_o rich_a ship_n by_o the_o way_n no_o soon_o be_v brill_n take_v but_o flushing_n in_o zealand_n and_o some_o other_o town_n revolt_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n yet_o be_v his_o force_n so_o small_a though_o join_v with_o those_o of_o ʋander_n marck_n as_o not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o subsist_v against_o the_o spaniard_n but_o that_o the_o queen_n permit_v multitude_n of_o english_a to_o repair_v thither_o the_o first_o that_o go_v be_v sir_n thomas_n morgan_n 1572._o who_o carry_v over_o three_o hundred_o man_n to_o flushing_n the_o report_n of_o who_o come_v be_v say_v to_o have_v stay_v the_o d._n of_o alva_n when_o he_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n to_o recover_v that_o town_n afterward_o through_o the_o procurement_n of_o morgan_n arrive_v there_o nine_o company_n of_o english_a under_o sir_n humphrey_n gilbert_n with_o these_o aid_n and_o other_o auxiliary_n
from_o france_n though_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n achieve_v great_a thing_n and_o reduce_v many_o town_n in_o holland_n and_o zealand_n unto_o his_o party_n yet_o such_o be_v their_o distress_n 1575._o that_o an._n dom._n 1575._o they_o enter_v into_o a_o debate_n of_o put_v themselves_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o some_o foreign_a prince_n least_o through_o want_n of_o money_n and_o of_o soldier_n and_o also_o the_o fickle_a inclination_n of_o a_o discontent_a populace_n they_o shall_v sudden_o fall_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n and_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v a_o embassy_n send_v into_o england_n to_o offer_v unto_o the_o queen_n not_o only_o what_o be_v agreeable_a to_o equity_n reason_n 1575._o and_o religion_n but_o to_o the_o exigency_n of_o their_o condition_n and_o what_o self_n preservation_n and_o extreme_a necessity_n prompt_v they_o unto_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o ambassador_n be_v either_o to_o make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o queen_n or_o to_o submit_v themselves_o under_o her_o protection_n or_o if_o necessity_n require_v it_o to_o acknowledge_v she_o for_o their_o princess_n and_o sovereign_a lady_n issue_v from_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n by_o the_o lady_n philip_n daughter_n to_o william_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n earl_n of_o henault_n and_o holland_n etc._n etc._n the_o queen_n thank_v they_o for_o their_o good_a will_n towards_o she_o but_o fear_v the_o enmity_n of_o spain_n the_o envy_n of_o france_n and_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n as_o also_o not_o be_v satisfy_v how_o she_o may_v with_o her_o honour_n and_o a_o safe_a conscience_n receive_v those_o offer_a province_n into_o her_o protection_n much_o less_o possession_n she_o decline_v the_o overture_n yet_o promise_v to_o intercede_v for_o they_o with_o spain_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a space_n give_v they_o leave_v to_o raise_v what_o soldier_n they_o can_v in_o england_n 1575._o either_o from_o out_o of_o the_o english_a scot_n or_o exile_v netherlander_n and_o to_o furnish_v themselves_o with_o what_o provision_n and_o ammunitien_n they_o want_v and_o to_o transport_v they_o notwithstanding_o this_o transcendent_a favour_n of_o the_o queen_n the_o ingrateful_a zelander_n the_o next_o year_n affront_v her_o majesty_n and_o seize_v upon_o sundry_a of_o her_o merchant_n ship_n upon_o various_a pretence_n whereupon_o she_o be_v so_o incense_v 1576._o that_o there_o have_v be_v a_o absolute_a difference_n betwixt_o they_o have_v not_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n prudent_o compose_v all_o after_o this_o when_o don_n john_n become_v governor_n of_o the_o netherlan●●_n and_o withal_o aspire_v to_o marry_v the_o queen_n of_o scot_n 1577._o and_o render_v himself_o king_n of_o england_n the_o queen_n enter_v into_o a_o more_o strict_a league_n and_o confederacy_n with_o they_o to_o aid_v they_o with_o man_n and_o money_n and_o it_o be_v at_o her_o charge_n principal_o 1578._o that_o prince_n casimire_n come_v to_o their_o aid_n with_o a_o german_a army_n and_o out_o of_o england_n there_o go_v over_o the_o sea_n to_o they_o the_o lord_n north_n elder_a son_n john_n north_n the_o lord_n norris_n second_o son_n john_n norris_n henry_n cavendish_n and_o thomas_n morgan_n colonel_n with_o very_a many_o volunteer_n and_o after_o that_o the_o german_n mutinous_o desert_v the_o state_n 1579._o the_o queen_n furnish_v they_o ready_o with_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n the_o ancient_a jewel_n and_o rich_a plate_n of_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n be_v 〈…〉_z ed_z unto_o she_o for_o it_o after_o this_o for_o several_a year_n the_o 〈…〉_z erland_n cast_v themselves_o under_o archduke_n matthia_n 〈…〉_z duke_n of_o anjou_n but_o with_o so_o ill_a success_n 1585._o that_o they_o find_v themselves_o not_o able_a to_o continue_v long_o antwerp_n and_o sundry_a other_o place_n be_v take_v and_o william_n prince_n of_o orange_n murder_v the_o french_a king_n not_o be_v able_a or_o willing_a to_o receive_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o those_o province_n so_o that_o they_o determine_v by_o a_o solemn_a embassy_n to_o tender_v her_o majesty_n the_o entire_a dominion_n and_o principality_n of_o the_o netherlands_o they_o have_v treat_v with_o she_o before_o by_o i._o ortelius_n about_o protection_n 1554._o but_o the_o queen_n refuse_v to_o espouse_v their_o quarrel_n except_o she_o may_v have_v cautionary_a town_n that_o her_o expense_n may_v be_v repay_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o war._n but_o now_o that_o the_o desperate_a condition_n of_o their_o affair_n make_v any_o term_n to_o be_v prudential_a 5._o they_o resolve_v to_o subject_v themselves_o unto_o she_o or_o contract_v any_o league_n for_o protection_n which_o she_o will_v enjoin_v they_o upon_o the_o six_o of_o july_n 1585._o their_o deputy_n come_v to_o london_n which_o be_v these_o for_o brabant_n although_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o siege_n of_o antwerp_n not_o full_o authorise_v be_v send_v jacques_n the_o grise_n chief_a bailiff_n of_o bruges_n 1585._o for_o guelderland_n be_v rutgert_n van_n harsolt_n burgomaster_n of_o harderwick_n for_o flanders_n although_o likewise_o not_o full_o authorise_v noel_n charon_n signior_n of_o schoonwall_n burgomaster_n of_o franc_n for_o holland_n and_o friesland_n be_v john_n ʋander_n do_v lord_n of_o noortwick_n and_o joo_v van_n menin_n counsellor_n of_o the_o town_n of_o dort_n and_o john_n van_fw-mi oldenbarnevelt_n counsellor_n of_o the_o town_n of_o rotterdam_n doctor_n francis_n maelson_n counsellor_n of_o the_o town_n of_o en●khuysen_n for_o zealand_n be_v jacob_n valck_n a_o civil_a lawyer_n and_o one_o of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n for_o vtrecht_n be_v paul_n buy_v doctor_n for_o friesland_n be_v jelgh_a van_n seytzma_n counsellor_n of_o state_n hessel_n aysma_n precedent_n and_o laest_a joughema_n they_o be_v kind_o receive_v by_o the_o queen_n and_o noble_o feast_v at_o her_o cost_n upon_o the_o nine_o of_o july_n they_o be_v bring_v to_o their_o audience_n at_o greenwich_n the_o audience_n be_v most_o solemn_a and_o public_a the_o queen_n be_v seat_v on_o her_o royal_a throne_n and_o all_o the_o privy_a council_n attend_v on_o each_o hand_n of_o her_o majesty_n the_o deputy_n be_v introduce_v fall_v upon_o their_o knee_n before_o the_o throne_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o joo_v van_n menin_n with_o great_a reverence_n and_o submission_n make_v a_o oration_n to_o she_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o distress_a state_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o unto_o this_o purpose_n that_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o province_n humble_o thank_v her_o majesty_n for_o the_o honourable_a and_o many_o favour_n herald_n which_o it_o have_v please_v she_o to_o show_v unto_o they_o amid_o their_o extreme_a necessity_n have_v not_o long_o since_o receive_v the_o testimony_n of_o her_o princely_a clemency_n when_o after_o the_o cruel_a murder_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n it_o please_v her_o majesty_n by_o her_o ambassador_n mr._n davidson_n to_o signify_v unto_o they_o the_o great_a care_n she_o have_v for_o their_o defence_n and_o preservation_n and_o after_o that_o again_o by_o the_o lord_n of_o grise_n by_o who_o she_o let_v they_o understand_v how_o much_o she_o be_v discontend_v to_o see_v they_o frustrate_v of_o their_o expectation_n repose_a upon_o the_o hope_n they_o have_v in_o the_o treaty_n with_o france_n add_v that_o nevertheless_o her_o majesty_n care_n for_o the_o support_n of_o the_o netherlands_o be_v rather_o augment_v than_o diminish_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o difficulty_n which_o multiply_v upon_o they_o for_o the_o which_o not_o only_o the_o province_n in_o general_a but_o every_o particular_a person_n therein_o shall_v rest_v bind_v unto_o her_o majesty_n for_o ever_o and_o labour_n to_o repay_v so_o transcendent_a obligation_n by_o all_o pos●●ble_a fidelity_n and_o obedience_n and_o therefore_o the_o estate_n aforesaid_a observe_v that_o since_o the_o death_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n they_o have_v lose_v many_o of_o their_o fort_n and_o good_a town_n and_o that_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o say_v unite_v netherlands_o they_o have_v great_a need_n of_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n who_o may_v protect_v and_o defend_v they_o from_o the_o insolence_n and_o oppression_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o their_o adherent_n who_o seek_v daily_o more_o and_o more_o all_o the_o mean_n they_o can_v with_o their_o force_n and_o other_o sinister_a practice_n to_o spoil_v and_o utter_o root_v up_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a netherlands_o and_o thereby_o to_o bring_v the_o ●oor_a afflicted_a people_n of_o the_o same_o into_o perpetual_a bondage_n and_o worse_o than_o indian_a slavery_n under_o the_o insupportable_a yoke_n of_o the_o most_o exeerable_a inquisition_n find_v likewise_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_v netherlands_o be_v persuade_v and_o have_v assure_v confidence_n that_o her_o majesty_n out_o of_o her_o princely_a inclination_n will_v not_o endure_v to_o see_v they_o
owe_v their_o welfare_n and_o be_v to_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n and_o favour_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n they_o shall_v now_o take_v no_o notice_n that_o the_o english_a contribute_v any_o thing_n to_o their_o support_n so_o detestable_a baseness_n do_v make_v i_o judge_v that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o their_o interest_n their_o religion_n be_v such_o that_o th●y_o will_v proceed_v to_o ascribe_v nothing_o unto_o god_n himself_o and_o all_o they_o write_v to_o that_o purpose_n be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o compliment_n from_o their_o high_a and_o mighties_n to_o the_o almighty_a we_o shall_v on_o it_o to_o relate_v how_o often_o the_o republic_n after_o that_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n she_o be_v raise_v from_o that_o desperate_a condition_n have_v tremble_v and_o quake_v both_o for_o fear_v of_o foreign_a enemy_n and_o intestine_a combustion_n history_n will_v declare_v unto_o we_o that_o not_o only_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n but_o all_o the_o netherlands_o which_o together_o but_o not_o with_o a_o strict_a obligation_n be_v tie_v be_v sufficient_o plunge_v into_o the_o extreme_a inconvenience_n by_o the_o perfidiousness_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o that_o afterward_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v bring_v into_o a_o deplorable_a disorder_n and_o beyond_o all_o posture_n of_o defence_n by_o the_o craft_n and_o ambitious_a design_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n send_v hither_o by_o queen_n elizabeth_n for_o our_o protection_n i_o have_v already_o speak_v concern_v the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o their_o ingratitude_n towards_o he_o the_o french_a do_v form_n the_o like_a charge_n against_o they_o in_o behalf_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n that_o they_o violate_v their_o agreement_n with_o he_o give_v he_o only_o a_o empty_a title_n but_o reserve_v and_o draw_v all_o the_o power_n into_o their_o own_o hand_n the_o sense_n of_o which_o indignity_n consider_v that_o he_o be_v a_o brother_n of_o france_n and_o have_v bring_v they_o powerful_a succour_n in_o their_o distress_n make_v he_o take_v the_o course_n specify_v and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o in_o all_o th●se_a and_o other_o emergency_n where_o the_o dutch_a be_v brand_v for_o their_o ingratitude_n perfidiousness_n and_o unworthy_a deal_n the_o particular_a province_n of_o holland_n be_v always_o the_o sole_a author_n or_o principal_a occasion_n whereof_o they_o themselves_o boast_o give_v a_o relation_n in_o their_o manifest_a publish_v at_o leyden_n 1654._o it_o be_v thence_o that_o i_o derive_v my_o intelligence_n 9_o that_o the_o infant_n state_n be_v jealous_a of_o the_o power_n and_o popularity_n of_o william_n prince_n of_o orange_n do_v without_o ever_o acquaint_v he_o therewith_o invite_v the_o archduke_n mathias_n to_o be_v their_o governor_n and_o it_o be_v there_o that_o i_o read_v of_o a_o great_a peril_n that_o holland_n etc._n etc._n be_v in_o and_o how_o they_o be_v deliver_v from_o it_o the_o which_o our_o considerer_n may_v have_v seasonable_o insert_v here_o as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n viz._n the_o state_n of_o holland_n zealand_n and_o vtrecht_n be_v determine_v to_o make_v prince_n william_n earl_n of_o holland_n with_o all_o the_o prerogative_n heretofore_o enjoy_v by_o such_o earl_n and_o though_o amsterdam_n gouda_n and_o some_o other_o town_n dissent_v yet_o be_v they_o resolve_v to_o pursue_v their_o intention_n 20._o but_o the_o prince_n be_v assassinate_v a_o month_n before_o the_o instalment_n can_v be_v effect_v and_o god_n most_o providential_o do_v thereby_o free_a the_o subject_n o●_n holland_n from_o that_o subjection_n into_o which_o they_o be_v run_v precipitous_o there_o can_v be_v a_o great_a testimony_n of_o the_o degeneracy_n of_o this_o age_n in_o which_o such_o ingratitude_n be_v public_o avow_v and_o authenticated_a by_o a_o solemn_a declaration_n of_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o west-frizlan●_a &_o the_o most_o infamous_a action_n in_o the_o world_n and_o such_o as_o will_v create_v a_o blush_n in_o the_o countenance_n of_o any_o man_n but_o hollander_n be_v recite_v as_o the_o most_o glorious_a 14.16.11_o it_o be_v there_o that_o i_o read_v how_o the_o state_n of_o groninghen_n and_o ommeland_n immediate_o upon_o the_o murder_n of_o prince_n william_n do_v deprive_v his_o son_n grave_a maurice_n of_o all_o his_o dignity_n honour_n and_o emolument_n in_o their_o province_n and_o never_o admit_v any_o of_o that_o line_n to_o be_v their_o governor_n unto_o this_o day_n it_o be_v there_o that_o i_o read_v a_o defence_n of_o their_o seclude_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n from_o be_v state-holder_n or_o admiral_n or_o general_n of_o the_o force_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n a_o separate_a article_n which_o holland_n conclude_v 6._o with_o cromwell_n wherein_o they_o extenuate_v and_o deny_v any_o obligation_n they_o have_v to_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o orange_n and_o therefore_o they_o may_v without_o breach_n of_o morality_n and_o civility_n proceed_v as_o they_o do_v i_o confess_v i_o be_v amaze_v to_o read_v such_o thing_n and_o wonder_v not_o that_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o our_o english_a king_n meet_v with_o so_o much_o unmoral_a usage_n among_o these_o hollander_n since_o prince_n william_n and_o his_o heir_n be_v thus_o entreat_v and_o whilst_o other_o behold_v the_o dutch_a as_o protestant_n and_o christian_n i_o can_v but_o rank_v they_o among_o the_o worst_a of_o mankind_n not_o to_o be_v parallel_v by_o any_o know_a race_n of_o pagan_n and_o savage_n we_o will_v likewise_o pass_v by_o in_o silence_n the_o relate_n of_o those_o passage_n of_o which_o many_o of_o we_o have_v be_v live_v witness_n as_o when_o the_o whole_a country_n 〈…〉_z a_o sudden_a invasion_n on_o the_o veluwe_n and_o the_o take_n of_o amerford_n be_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n alarm_v as_o rome_n when_o hannibal_n appear_v before_o her_o gate_n this_o invasion_n happen_v anno_fw-la dom._n 1629._o the_o spaniard_n join_v their_o force_n with_o those_o of_o the_o emperor_n under_o montecuculi_fw-la du●_n do_v make_v the_o say_a irruption_n and_o surprise_v amerford_n be_v already_o master_n of_o wesel_n all_o holland_n be_v affright_v and_o their_o high_a and_o mighties_n forsake_v the_o hague_n to_o fit_v at_o vtrecht_n the_o recent_a memory_n hereof_o may_v suggest_v unto_o the_o hollander_n more_o of_o moderation_n in_o their_o deportment_n since_o they_o be_v no_o more_o assure_v of_o their_o good_a fortune_n than_o the_o world_n be_v of_o their_o good_a manner_n i_o can_v not_o but_o compassionate_a the_o distress_n of_o old_a rome_n the_o memory_n whereof_o this_o passage_n renew_v and_o i_o wish_v that_o victorious_a monte●u●●●i_n have_v prevent_v our_o prince_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o the_o reduce_n of_o holland_n who_o baseness_n represent_v they_o to_o have_v a_o great_a affinity_n with_o carthage_n than_o rome_n and_o the_o belgie_n faith_n import_v as_o much_o of_o treachery_n as_o ever_o do_v the_o punic_a and_o forasmuch_o as_o come_v within_o the_o re●ch_n of_o our_o own_o memory_n we_o have_v yet_o fresh_a remembrance_n of_o the_o war_n with_o the_o lord_n protector_n cromwell_n into_o which_o by_o a_o certain_a destiny_n and_o a_o interest_n beyond_o interest_n we_o be_v draw_v at_o a_o time_n when_o the_o nation_n for_o want_v of_o ship_n and_o gun_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o perplexity_n the_o thought_n whereof_o we_o can_v entertain_v without_o grief_n and_o alteration_n in_o our_o heart_n all_o that_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o transaction_n of_o that_o war_n do_v well_o know_v that_o the_o dutch_a begin_v their_o preparation_n for_o that_o war_n long_o before_o the_o english_a apprehend_v it_o they_o order_v 150_o ship_n to_o be_v equip_v out_o and_o beat_v up_o their_o drum_n for_o volunteer_n to_o man_n they_o amuse_v the_o english_a with_o a_o declaration_n that_o this_o be_v do_v to_o secure_v the_o commerce_n so_o that_o no_o preparation_n extraordinary_a be_v then_o set_v on_o foot_n in_o england_n and_o whilst_o they_o be_v in_o league_n with_o this_o nation_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o treaty_n for_o a_o strict_a alliance_n their_o admiral_n most_o perfidious_o come_v into_o dover_n road_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o destroy_v the_o english_a navy_n and_o ascertain_v thereby_o to_o his_o master_n the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n i_o more_o willing_o mention_v these_o thing_n because_o they_o be_v a_o instance_n to_o some_o people_n not_o only_o of_o the_o perfidiousness_n of_o the_o dutch_a but_o of_o the_o equity_n of_o his_o majesty_n present_a quarrel_n sea_n for_o that_o war_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o strike_n of_o the_o flag_n and_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o it_o be_v apparent_a faction_n not_o any_o colourable_a reason_n which_o can_v sway_v any_o man_n that_o approve_a of_o that_o war_n to_o condemn_v this_o it_o be_v also_o a_o instance_n that_o the_o present_a
at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o contract_n and_o that_o say_v of_o vlpianus_n and_o pomponius_n concern_v private_a compact_n viz._n that_o a_o agreement_n be_v not_o violate_v from_o which_o a_o man_n recede_v upon_o a_o just_a reason_n and_o motive_n this_o by_o interpreter_n be_v extend_v to_o national_a league_n betwixt_o prince_n and_o state_n this_o be_v suppose_v it_o remain_v that_o we_o inquire_v citato_fw-la whether_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v any_o new_a cause_n or_o provocation_n give_v he_o for_o if_o such_o a_o matter_n do_v appear_v to_o have_v happen_v though_o it_o be_v slight_a nay_o disputable_a yet_o be_v his_o majesty_n absolve_v from_o breach_n of_o faith_n though_o not_o altogether_o from_o the_o imputation_n of_o injustice_n but_o if_o the_o provocation_n be_v weighty_a and_o of_o high_a importance_n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o legitimate_a than_o the_o present_a rupture_n which_o his_o majesty_n have_v make_v with_o the_o dutch._n i_o will_v willing_o know_v if_o any_o englishman_n can_v think_v that_o his_o majesty_n can_v be_v oblige_v to_o this_o defensive_a alliance_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o the_o peace_n conclude_v upon_o at_o breda_n that_o be_v without_o any_o supposition_n that_o he_o be_v in_o 1668._o in_o any_o term_n of_o amity_n with_o these_o netherlander_n if_o this_o be_v unimaginable_a than_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o observation_n of_o these_o article_n on_o his_o majesty_n part_n depend_v upon_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o precedent_a peace_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o dutch._n his_o majesty_n never_o contract_v this_o league_n with_o they_o so_o as_o to_o derogate_v from_o that_o and_o to_o tie_v himself_o up_o to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o dutch_a supra_fw-la against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n or_o any_o other_o invader_n notwithstanding_o that_o they_o shall_v violate_v their_o article_n and_o multiply_v injury_n indignity_n and_o act_n of_o hostility_n against_o he_o and_o his_o subject_n no_o prince_n ever_o fetter_v himself_o thus_o no_o law_n of_o nation_n no_o common_a reason_n admit_v of_o such_o a_o fancy_n and_o therefore_o the_o notorious_a violation_n of_o that_o peace_n do_v plenary_o absolve_v his_o majesty_n from_o the_o bond_n of_o this_o subsequent_a alliance_n the_o considerer_n no_o doubt_n foresee_v this_o defence_n but_o will_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o lest_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v oblige_v to_o refrain_v from_o the_o aspersion_n of_o unparalleled_a perfidiousness_n and_o violate_a faith_n the_o name_n and_o noise_n whereof_o may_v advantage_v he_o among_o the_o dutch_a populace_n and_o the_o more_o ignorant_a sort_n of_o man_n and_o to_o give_v a_o further_a colour_n to_o his_o calumny_n he_o say_v that_o the_o reason_n which_o his_o majesty_n allege_v be_v not_o the_o reason_n which_o he_o proceed_v upon_o they_o be_v but_o forge_v pretension_n whilst_o the_o true_a inducement_n to_o this_o rupture_n be_v ambition_n avarice_n and_o insatiable_a revenge_n since_o the_o man_n so_o little_o understand_v his_o majesty_n inclination_n and_o deportment_n which_o have_v be_v hitherto_o such_o as_o yield_v no_o ground_n for_o a_o charge_n of_o this_o nature_n i_o will_v not_o stand_v to_o refute_v his_o insolent_a and_o barbarous_a conjecture_n nor_o believe_v so_o ill_o of_o the_o most_o generous_a mild_a and_o peaceable_a prince_n in_o the_o world_n as_o that_o he_o diligent_o seek_v occasion_n for_o a_o war_n when_o the_o injurious_a dutch_a render_v all_o peace_n unsafe_a and_o dishonourable_a unto_o he_o i_o shall_v therefore_o examine_v what_o my_o author_n do_v urge_v against_o the_o declaration_n of_o his_o majesty_n wherein_o when_o my_o countryman_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v i_o doubt_v not_o but_o they_o will_v approve_v of_o the_o justice_n of_o his_o majesty_n cause_n and_o be_v inflame_v with_o a_o zeal_n to_o vindicate_v the_o honour_n of_o their_o king_n and_o the_o necessary_a right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n concern_v the_o business_n of_o surinam_n my_o author_n do_v not_o consider_v every_o thing_n all_o that_o be_v say_v amount_n to_o this_o that_o the_o place_n be_v take_v in_o march_n 1667._o by_o adrian_n crynsen_n of_o zealand_n with_o the_o force_n of_o their_o state_n and_o so_o under_o certain_a covenant_n reduce_v to_o their_o obedience_n and_o subjection_n be_v indeed_o in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n next_o follow_v retake_v by_o the_o english_a but_o that_o the_o same_o in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o six_o article_n provide_v that_o all_o land_n city_n fortification_n and_o colony_n take_v during_o the_o war_n by_o any_o of_o the_o party_n then_o in_o arm_n from_o the_o other_o and_o after_o the_o 10_o 20_o of_o may_n retake_v shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o first_o taker_n be_v deliver_v up_o again_o into_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o state_n he_o wonder_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n shall_v offer_v to_o style_v any_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o surinam_n to_o be_v his_o subject_n since_o by_o the_o right_n of_o war_n and_o the_o article_n of_o peace_n the_o plenary_a dominion_n and_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n be_v transfer_v to_o the_o dutch_a and_o they_o be_v now_o subject_n to_o that_o state_n aught_o to_o complain_v to_o their_o state_n general_n if_o the_o say_a capitulation_n be_v not_o observe_v due_o but_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v no_o more_o interest_v in_o they_o than_o be_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o by_o the_o three_o article_n instance_a in_o though_o the_o plenary_a right_n of_o sovereignty_n over_o surinam_n be_v transfer_v yet_o it_o be_v express_o say_v they_o be_v to_o have_v it_o altogether_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o they_o have_v get_v and_o do_v possess_v they_o the_o 10_o 10_o day_n of_o may_v last_v past_a it_o remain_v then_o that_o we_o inquire_v what_o manner_n of_o sovereignty_n the_o dutch_a have_v in_o surinam_n by_o their_o conquest_n thereof_o by_o the_o capitulation_n of_o abraham_n crynsen_n and_o this_o appear_v to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o what_o the_o dutch_a have_v over_o bois_n le_fw-fr duc_n when_o grobbendonck_n capitulate_v to_o surrender_v it_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n upon_o term_n to_o march_v away_o with_o fly_a colour_n and_o such_o inhabitant_n as_o please_a may_v remove_v their_o estate_n and_o good_n into_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n dominion_n within_o a_o certain_a time_n etc._n etc._n a._n d._n 1629._o so_o be_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o surinam_n to_o have_v convenient_a liberty_n to_o transport_v themselves_o and_o their_o estate_n into_o the_o king_n of_o england_n dominion_n and_o as_o grobbendonck_n by_o his_o capitulation_n together_o with_o those_o comprehend_v therein_o do_v not_o become_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o no_o though_o he_o or_o his_o follower_n have_v stay_v several_a month_n in_o the_o surrender_a town_n but_o retain_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n so_o neither_o do_v these_o of_o surinam_n become_v by_o their_o capitulation_n subject_n to_o the_o dutch_a it_o be_v true_a they_o gain_v thereby_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o territory_n but_o not_o of_o their_o person_n and_o to_o deny_v this_o be_v to_o act_v by_o the_o punic_a or_o belgic_a faith_n to_o deny_v that_o abraham_n crynsen_n at_o that_o distance_n have_v power_n to_o grant_v article_n sint_fw-la and_o to_o act_v as_o hannibal_n do_v when_o he_o refuse_v to_o ratify_v the_o condition_n grant_v by_o maharbal_n because_o he_o though_o absent_a be_v the_o superior_a and_o have_v not_o sign_v they_o which_o deed_n be_v censure_v by_o livy_n thus_o quae_fw-la punicâ_fw-la religione_fw-la servata_fw-la fides_fw-la ab_fw-la annibale_n est_fw-la atque_fw-la in_o vincula_fw-la omnes_fw-la conjecti_fw-la this_o be_v premise_v i_o can_v understand_v why_o the_o king_n of_o england_n may_v not_o call_v they_o his_o subject_n and_o send_v for_o they_o and_o as_o a_o high_a injury_n resent_v their_o detain_v since_o thereby_o he_o be_v deprive_v of_o so_o many_o serviceable_a planter_n in_o his_o other_o colony_n thereabouts_o this_o controversy_n about_o indignity_n and_o contumely_n do_v to_o prince_n do_v recall_v into_o my_o mind_n the_o violence_n wherewith_o former_a king_n have_v resent_v they_o david_n without_o any_o formality_n of_o denounce_v war_n that_o i_o read_v of_o attack_v the_o ammonite_n 11_o and_o with_o horrible_a torment_n revenge_v the_o indignity_n do_v to_o his_o majesty_n upon_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o rabbah_n and_o gustavus_n adolphus_n invade_v the_o german_a empire_n 〈…〉_z without_o ever_o declare_v war_n to_o revenge_v the_o contumelious_a usage_n of_o his_o ambassador_n at_o lubec_n have_v either_o of_o those_o potent_a king_n receive_v any_o such_o injury_n and_o affront_n as_o his_o majesty_n of_o great_a britain_n have_v have_v multiply_v upon_o he_o how_o fierce_a a_o vengeance_n will_v they_o have_v take_v upon_o their_o barbarous_a and_o insolent_a enemy_n who_o outrageous_a
infant_n republic_n amount_v unto_o a_o immemorial_n prescription_n and_o if_o in_o the_o say_a treaty_n with_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n the_o ancestor_n of_o his_o majesty_n do_v think_v fit_v in_o consideration_n of_o other_o advantage_n accrue_v to_o they_o by_o the_o say_a agreement_n to_o dispense_v with_o the_o licenses_fw-la unto_o belgic_a fisherman_n where_o be_v this_o consideration_n now_o betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o dutch_a and_o what_o hinder_v we_o to_o resume_v our_o right_n when_o the_o reason_n cease_v for_o which_o we_o part_v with_o they_o to_o the_o generous_a and_o noble_a house_n of_o burgundy_n but_o to_o these_o hollander_n never_o how_o come_v we_o to_o forfeit_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n by_o such_o indult_n whereas_o other_o nation_n french_a and_o spaniard_n lubecker_n etc._n etc._n do_v pay_v this_o plea_n be_v null_n they_o have_v recourse_n to_o another_o that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n the_o sea_n be_v free_a this_o defence_n seem_v intolerable_a to_o k._n james_n and_o upon_o complaint_n of_o the_o lord_n ambassador_n carlton_n at_o the_o hague_n they_o give_v his_o majesty_n this_o most_o satisfactory_a answer_n that_o the_o commissioner_n go_v beyond_o their_o limit_n in_o their_o term_n of_o immemorial_n possession_n and_o immutable_a droict_n de_fw-fr gens_n for_o which_o they_o have_v no_o order_n all_o that_o k._n james_n can_v obtain_v from_o their_o now_o high_a and_o mighties_n be_v a_o verbal_a acknowledgement_n of_o his_o right_n while_o it_o be_v more_o and_o more_o invade_v daily_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n at_o that_o time_n make_v a_o motion_n to_o the_o lord_n carleton_n about_o purchase_v the_o freedom_n of_o fish_v with_o a_o sum_n of_o ready_a money_n but_o he_o reply_v it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o royalty_n the_o insolence_n grow_v every_o day_n great_a and_o great_a and_o they_o proceed_v to_o impede_fw-la obstruct_v and_o destroy_v the_o fishery_n of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o do_v solicit_v they_o about_o redress_n and_o find_v the_o state_n intractable_a in_o 1636._o he_o issue_v out_o a_o proclamation_n to_o restrain_v the_o fish_n in_o the_o british_a sea_n without_o licence_n obtain_v and_o second_v it_o with_o a_o fleet_n of_o ship_n command_v by_o algernon_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n as_o lord_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n who_o with_o much_o honour_n acquit_v himself_o of_o that_o employment_n the_o journal_n of_o his_o expedition_n sign_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n be_v preserve_v in_o the_o paper_n office_n and_o i_o find_v thereby_o that_o upon_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o english_a fleet_n the_o dutch_a buss_n do_v take_v licenses_fw-la of_o his_o lordship_n so_o that_o he_o distribute_v two_o hundred_o though_o he_o go_v out_o late_o in_o the_o year_n he_o exact_v twelve_o penny_n in_o the_o ton_n from_o each_o vessel_n and_o avow_v they_o depart_v away_o well_o satisfy_v the_o buss_n be_v not_o defensless_a as_o the_o considerer_n say_v but_o guard_v by_o ten_o man_n of_o war_n or_o more_o and_o aug._n 20._o 1636._o while_o his_o lordship_n be_v busy_v in_o disperse_v his_o licenses_fw-la the_o dutch_a admiral_n dorp_n come_v to_o he_o salute_v he_o with_o lore_v his_o topsail_n strike_v of_o the_o flagg_n and_o discharge_v of_o gun_n and_o come_v aboard_o of_o he_o he_o have_v in_o his_o company_n 20_o man_n of_o war_n which_o if_o join_v with_o the_o other_o wafter_n make_v a_o great_a fleet_n than_o that_o of_o the_o english_a yet_o do_v he_o never_o protest_v against_o the_o act_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n but_o leave_v his_o lordship_n free_o to_o pursue_v his_o design_n upon_o the_o buss_n the_o sum_n which_o his_o lordship_n receive_v for_o licenses_fw-la be_v 501_o l._n 15_o s._n two_o d_o beside_o which_o at_o that_o time_n i_o find_v that_o the_o dutch_a pay_v to_o capt._n carteret_n capt._n lyndsey_n capt._n slingsby_n capt._n johnson_n and_o mr._n skinner_n 999_o l._n for_o convoy-mony_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o have_v vigorous_o assert_v the_o english_a right_n and_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n be_v high_a admiral_n have_v not_o the_o scotch_a trouble_n divert_v his_o care_n the_o which_o trouble_v and_o war_n be_v chief_o foment_v by_o these_o peace-loving_a christian_n of_o holland_n that_o he_o may_v not_o attend_v unto_o his_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n i_o observe_v in_o the_o perusal_n of_o the_o journal_n that_o when_o his_o lordship_n be_v return_v and_o at_o anchor_n in_o the_o down_n he_o receive_v notice_n of_o the_o arrival_n of_o a_o spanish_a fleet_n of_o 26_o sail_n near_o dunkirk_n who_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o calais_n do_v their_o duty_n to_o his_o majesty_n ship_n call_v the_o happy_a entrance_n concern_v the_o scottish_a fishery_n it_o may_v not_o be_v impertinent_a to_o fortify_v the_o right_n of_o his_o majesty_n by_o show_v his_o original_a title_n to_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o and_o it_o be_v this_o the_o king_n of_o norwey_n exercise_v a_o absolute_a dominion_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n over_o the_o sea_n adjacent_a to_o norway_n island_n shotland_n 21._o and_o the_o isle_n of_o orkney_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n over_o all_o that_o part_n of_o the_o north_n sea_n nor_o can_v any_o foreign_a practice_n fish_v there_o but_o by_o his_o leave_n and_o licence_n the_o which_o licence_n be_v renew_v every_o seven_o year_n by_o the_o english_a as_o appear_v by_o many_o league_n and_o compact_n betwixt_o that_o crown_n and_o the_o english_a and_o also_o betwixt_o it_o and_o other_o nation_n the_o old_a inhabitant_n of_o those_o scotch_a island_n be_v original_o norwegian_n and_o speak_v that_o language_n 17._o the_o island_n hebrides_n be_v conquer_v from_o the_o norwegian_n by_o alexander_n the_o three_o king_n of_o scotland_n the_o dominion_n whereof_o be_v confirm_v unto_o he_o by_o magnus_n king_n of_o norwey_n and_o the_o say_a session_n reiterated_a by_o haquin_n king_n of_o norwey_n unto_o robert_n bruce_n king_n of_o scotland_n but_o all_o this_o while_n shotland_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o orkney_n remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o norwegian_n 31._o until_o christian_n the_o first_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o norwey_n do_v marry_v his_o daughter_n margaret_n unto_o james_n the_o three_o king_n of_o scotland_n and_o upon_o the_o marriage_n do_v make_v a_o absolute_a surrender_n of_o these_o island_n unto_o his_o son_n in_o law_n in_o the_o year_n 1468._o together_o with_o the_o jurisdiction_n thereof_o as_o the_o scotch_a title_n to_o those_o sea_n be_v primary_o deduce_v from_o the_o king_n of_o norwey_n so_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o sovereignty_n over_o those_o sea_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o which_o those_o king_n possess_v but_o the_o king_n of_o norway_n have_v a_o entire_a dominion_n and_o right_n of_o disposal_n over_o the_o fish_n in_o those_o part_n 21._o so_o that_o none_o can_v come_v and_o fish_n there_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n without_o licence_n obtain_v all_o which_o be_v aver_v and_o prove_v out_o of_o the_o danish_a record_n by_o joannes_n isaeius_fw-la pontanus_n a_o dutch_a writer_n of_o harderwick_n in_o guilderland_n and_o historiographer_n to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n this_o discourse_n do_v further_a justify_v the_o present_a king_n of_o england_n in_o his_o right_n unto_o the_o british_a sea_n in_o that_o he_o be_v not_o singular_a in_o challenge_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o particular_a regality_n of_o the_o fish_n the_o like_o have_v be_v immemorial_o challenge_v by_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o norwey_n 9_o the_o like_a royalty_n as_o to_o fish_n be_v practise_v by_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n who_o have_v in_o some_o of_o his_o sea_n the_o ten_o of_o the_o fish_n elsewhere_o he_o dispose_v of_o his_o royalty_n by_o special_a licenses_fw-la the_o same_o be_v do_v in_o spain_n 12._o and_o portugal_n venice_n etc._n etc._n this_o universal_a sovereignty_n and_o dominion_n of_o his_o majesty_n over_o the_o british_a sea_n have_v be_v acknowledge_v by_o foreigner_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n even_o safe_a conduct_n and_o passport_n desire_v through_o his_o sea_n and_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o rhodian_n the_o roman_n and_o other_o which_o to_o relate_v now_o be_v too_o prolix_a a_o work_n as_o to_o the_o right_n by_o which_o his_o majesty_n hold_v this_o sovereignty_n it_o be_v a_o better_a title_n than_o most_o prince_n can_v show_v for_o their_o kingdom_n and_o principality_n 4._o it_o be_v a_o prescription_n true_o immemorial_n we_o can_v tell_v the_o time_n when_o we_o have_v it_o not_o nor_o by_o what_o degree_n we_o arise_v up_o to_o it_o but_o we_o can_v thus_o fortify_v it_o beyond_o that_o of_o venice_n that_o it_o be_v never_o dispute_v by_o any_o except_o the_o dutch_a