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prince_n duke_n earl_n orange_n 2,769 5 11.0480 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43214 An exact survey of the affaires of the United Netherlands Comprehending more fully than any thing yet extant, all the particulars of that subject. In twelve heads, mentioned in the address to the reader. T. H. 1665 (1665) Wing H132B; ESTC R215854 72,394 218

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antwerp_n on_o the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o suburb_n call_v kiel_n along_o the_o river_n compass_v in_o with_o five_o mighty_a bulwark_n and_o every_o one_o defend_v by_o a_o cavalier_n or_o mount_n and_o all_o thing_n be_v settle_v so_o well_o that_o there_o be_v a_o monument_n set_v up_o for_o the_o duke_n with_o this_o inscription_n ferdinando_n alvarez_n de_fw-fr toledo_n albae_n duci_fw-la philippi_n ●di_fw-la hispan_n regis_fw-la apud_fw-la belgas_n praefecto_fw-la quod_fw-la extinctâ_fw-la seditione_n rebellibus_fw-la pulsis_fw-la religione_fw-la procuratâ_fw-la justitiâ_fw-la cultâ_fw-la provincias_fw-la pace_fw-la firmavit_fw-la regis_fw-la optimi_fw-la fidelissimo_fw-la ministro_fw-la politum_fw-la jongelingi_n opus_fw-la ex_fw-la aere_fw-la captivo_fw-la that_o the_o duke_n spare_v half_a his_o force_n under_o the_o earl_n of_o aremberge_n for_o the_o guise_n assistance_n against_o the_o reformer_n that_o ●e_v seize_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n his_o elder_a son_n the_o earl_n of_o herren_n at_o lolovain_n whence_o he_o be_v send_v to_o spain_n till_o 1575._o he_o cite_v the_o prince_n himself_o who_o answer_v his_o citation_n at_o large_a he_o sentence_v the_o netherlands_o in_o the_o inquisition_n for_o seditious_a heresy_n 1568_o and_o have_v his_o sentence_n confirm_v in_o spain_n the_o same_o year_n he_o raze_v the_o place_n of_o culenberge_n where_o the_o council_n of_o state_n use_v to_o meet_v set_v up_o a_o pillar_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o ruin_n with_o this_o inscription_n regnante_fw-la philippo_n 2do_fw-la cath._n hisp_n rege_fw-la in_o his_o suis_fw-la inferioribus_fw-la germaniae_fw-la regionibus_fw-la gubernanti_fw-la vero_fw-la ferdinando_n alvar._n de_fw-la toledo_n albae_n deuce_n etc._n etc._n florenti_fw-la de_fw-fr palant_n quondam_a domum_fw-la solo_fw-la aequaris_fw-la sancitum_fw-la est_fw-la ob_fw-la execrandam_fw-la memoriam_fw-la repetitae_fw-la in_fw-la eâ_fw-la conjurationis_fw-la adversus_fw-la religionem_fw-la eccl_n cath._n rom._n regiam_fw-la majestatem_fw-la &_o ipsas_fw-la regiones_fw-la anno_fw-la 1568._o 5._o cal._n junii_fw-la he_o proceed_v in_o the_o process_n against_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o which_o great_a action_n some_o fugitive_a gentleman_n that_o have_v take_v refuge_n in_o cloister_n design_v with_o some_o horse_n and_o foot_n they_o correspond_v with_o to_o surprise_v the_o duke_n at_o his_o devotion_n between_o brussels_n and_o the_o cloister_n of_o groenendale_n in_o soman_n wood_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n print_v his_o justification_n against_o slanderer_n the_o earl_n of_o hoochstraten_v produce_v five_o article_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o privilege_n of_o brabant_n either_o belong_v to_o the_o golden-fleece_n or_o contain_v in_o the_o joyous_a entry_n to_o impeach_v the_o proceed_n against_o he_o and_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n the_o elector_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n stop_v the_o duke_n of_o alvarez'_v money_n under_o pretence_n that_o the_o merchant_n that_o convey_v it_o pay_v not_o the_o accustom_a duty_n the_o emperor_n and_o the_o prince_n interpose_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o orange_n a_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n that_o prince_n and_o his_o brother_n lodowick_n of_o nassau_n arm_n with_o this_o motto_n recuperari_fw-la aut_fw-la mori_fw-la resolve_v to_o distract_v the_o duke_n de_fw-fr alva_n with_o several_a attempt_n upon_o many_o place_n at_o once_o but_o unsuccessful_o the_o lord_n of_o villers_n with_o his_o 3000_o french_a protestant_n be_v defeat_v in_o their_o design_n upon_o ruremond_n in_o gelderland_n upon_o the_o maze_n as_o seignor_n coquevil_n with_o his_o 1100_o fugitive_n be_v at_o st_n valier_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n some_o only_a count_n lodowick_n vanquish_v count_n aremberge_n with_o the_o overthrow_n of_o 3000_o man_n may_v 24_o 1568_o who_o the_o governor_n revenge_v on_o the_o best_a gentleman_n of_o the_o revolt_n that_o come_v to_o his_o hand_n not_o spare_v the_o earl_n of_o horn_n and_o egmont_n who_o after_o a_o due_a process_n against_o they_o be_v behead_v june_n 5_o 1568._o the_o baron_n montigni_n and_o berghen_n who_o die_v in_o spain_n attaint_v for_o their_o life_n and_o good_n in_o the_o netherlands_o a_o severity_n imparalleled_a yet_o not_o able_a to_o repress_v the_o insolence_n of_o the_o factious_a dutch_a who_o now_o pretend_v themselves_o desperate_a and_o cry_v no_o man_n be_v safe_a and_o so_o mad_o join_v with_o count_n lodowick_n of_o nassau_n german_n till_o they_o be_v becalm_v with_o the_o imperial_a interdict_v to_o besiege_v groningen_n whence_o de_fw-fr alva_n quick_o force_v they_o with_o their_o shatter_a colour_n in_o some_o of_o who_o they_o carry_v pelican_n in_o other_o the_o rose_n of_o england_n from_o who_o queen_n they_o look_v for_o all_o their_o succour_n in_o other_o this_o device_n pro_fw-la lege_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o grege_fw-la along_o the_o maze_n about_o which_o they_o take_v in_o some_o small_a garrison_n and_o may_v have_v take_v more_o yea_o and_o overthrow_v don_n fred._n the_o duke_n son_n 4000_o harquebusier_n have_v not_o the_o landtskneght_n as_o before_o when_o they_o shall_v fight_v cry_v ghelt_n ghelt_n till_o the_o duke_n himself_o who_o be_v strong_o entrench_v every_o night_n pursue_v they_o by_o day_n into_o france_n where_o the_o french_a king_n promise_v fail_v and_o the_o rebel_n mutyne_v among_o themselves_o now_o they_o be_v already_o weary_a of_o the_o war_n they_o resolve_v for_o germany_n now_o out_o of_o order_n too_o the_o discontent_a french_a nobility_n join_v with_o they_o and_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n declare_v that_o such_o undutiful_a person_n as_o set_v on_o any_o design_n save_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o country_n and_o their_o conscience_n of_o what_o persuasion_n soever_o they_o be_v shall_v be_v enroll_v among_o his_o mortal_a enemy_n in_o germany_n they_o lodge_v themselves_o till_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n be_v disoblige_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n about_o money_n she_o have_v take_v of_o some_o merchant_n though_o the_o duke_n pretend_v it_o he_o for_o her_o private_a use_n upon_o interest_n interdict_v all_o trade_n with_o holland_n make_v hamburgh_n the_o staple_n for_o cloth_n when_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n with_o his_o unquiet_a follower_n assisted_z the_o french_a protestant_n as_o de_fw-fr alva_n with_o his_o well_o discipline_v regiment_n do_v the_o french_a king_n both_o party_n so_o translate_n the_o war_n out_o of_o their_o own_o country_n the_o garrison_n at_o valencianes_n mutiny_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o lodron_n a_o italian_a but_o be_v draw_v out_o by_o fair_a word_n and_o pay_v be_v cut_v off_o by_o two_o regiment_n of_o spanish_a horse_n that_o surround_v they_o at_o their_o muster_n in_o bourgethout_n near_o antwerp_n such_o as_o can_v not_o escape_v out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o draw_v together_o in_o the_o wood_n by_o land_n and_o those_o that_o do_v take_v to_o piracy_n at_o sea_n both_o these_o take_v briel_n a_o convenient_a harbour_n on_o the_o hollander_n side_n and_o agree_v for_o dover_n as_o fit_v a_o place_n on_o the_o english_a and_o improve_v themselves_o incredible_o upon_o the_o discontent_n in_o the_o country_n at_o the_o new-floud_n on_o all_o saint_n day_n 1570_o that_o sweep_v away_o their_o town_n and_o the_o new_a tax_n the_o 10_o 20_o and_o 100th_o penny_n levy_v by_o soldier_n upon_o the_o very_a clergy_n themselves_o that_o carry_v away_o their_o estate_n especial_o at_o vtrecht_n where_o many_o order_n answer_n reply_v duply_n and_o write_n pass_v but_o all_o decide_v by_o a_o garrison_n of_o veteranes_n send_v thither_o that_o make_v a_o shift_n to_o persuade_v the_o troublesome_a town_n that_o they_o have_v forfeit_v all_o their_o estate_n by_o their_o connivance_n at_o the_o image-breaker_n with_o other_o incendiary_n and_o their_o adherent_n and_o at_o brussels_n where_o neither_o baker_n nor_o brewer_n will_v either_o bake_v or_o brew_v upon_o the_o new_a impost_n insomuch_o that_o all_o hollander_n turn_v pirate_n under_o will._n earl_n vander_v alarch_v and_o forbid_a harbour_n on_o the_o english_a coast_n with_o 40_o sail_n most_o fly-boat_n sail_v from_o dover_n towards_o north-holland_n in_o their_o way_n whither_o they_o take_v 2_o rich_a ship_n the_o one_o of_o antwerp_n the_o other_o of_o biscay_n and_o spoil_v other_o man_n of_o war_n before_o amsterd_n enchuesen_fw-mi and_o in_o the_o maze_n drown_v boslules_a force_n before_o the_o briel_n who_o come_v to_o encounter_v they_o they_o deal_v underhand_o with_o the_o flushinger_n inhabit_v the_o next_o sea_n town_n to_o briel_n notwithstanding_o the_o duke_n agent_n cunning_a who_o make_v a_o breach_n in_o their_o wall_n under_o pretence_n of_o fortify_v it_o cloy_v their_o cannon_n open_v their_o sluice_n and_o counterfeit_v their_o key_n to_o keep_v out_o the_o spaniard_n as_o they_o do_v with_o the_o village_n of_o coukirke_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o daventer_n and_o that_o not_o unsuccessful_o since_o zealand_n prosper_v in_o its_o piracy_n so_o well_o that_o their_o captain_n worst_o with_o seven_o ship_n have_v beat_v the_o spaniard_n
with_o 30_o and_o be_v assist_v from_o england_n and_o france_n enter_v lavere_n chase_v 7_o spanish_a ship_n thence_o to_o tergoe_v and_o with_o one_o ship_n keep_v 6_o middleburgh_n boyer_n or_o little_a ship_n in_o their_o harbour_n count_n lodowick_n of_o oraney_n prosper_v no_o less_o with_o his_o french_a malcontent_n by_o land_n surprise_v many_o in_o henault_n in_o this_o manner_n twelve_o of_o his_o man_n as_o merchant_n lodging_n in_o town_n and_o find_v that_o the_o porter_n will_v open_v the_o gate_n for_o money_n at_o any_o time_n of_o night_n go_v out_o at_o 1._o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n kill_v the_o porter_n seize_v the_o key_n let_v the_o prince_n who_o attend_v without_o into_o town_n cry_v out_o liberty_n liberty_n be_v give_v you_o by_o the_o p._n of_o orange_n to_o free_v you_o from_o the_o 10_o penny_n and_o from_o all_o the_o d_o of_o alva_n exaction_n shut_v up_o middleburgh_n take_v 30_o boat_n at_o broome-creek_n force_v the_o island_n zuytbeacland_n attempt_v most_o of_o the_o great_a town_n of_o flanders_n seize_v all_o ship_n whatever_o especial_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n celie_n great_a navy_n wherein_o he_o come_v to_o assist_v and_o succeed_v the_o duke_n de_fw-fr alva_n work_v upon_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o seafaring_a man_n of_o enchuese_n a_o well-peopled_n and_o a_o convenient_o situate_v town_n belong_v to_o west-friezland_a upon_o the_o south_n sea_n to_o withstand_v the_o spaniard_n and_o defend_v their_o town_n by_o their_o own_o burgher_n where_o johnson_n and_o peterson_n be_v so_o stubborn_a and_o troublesome_a that_o they_o say_v it_o shall_v cost_v they_o their_o black_a head_n before_o any_o spaniard_n there_o become_v a_o hate_a name_n shall_v enter_v there_o with_o his_o ten_o penny_n order_n and_o one_o bieriche_n a_o brewer_n do_v the_o feat_n beat_v a_o drum_n so_o long_o in_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n name_n that_o they_o have_v get_v strength_n enough_o to_o exclude_v he_o the_o pretence_n of_o oppose_a spanish_a garrison_n take_v in_o the_o town_n of_o al●mor_n horn_n edam_fw-la and_o medembly_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n all_o holland_n possess_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n dotkom_n dousburgh_n and_o all_o zuphten_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o sheerenbergh_n with_o hard●rwicke_n elbruch_n and_o hattem_v in_o gelder_n good_a oldeel_v and_o campen_n in_o overysel_n speuke_n bolswort_n and_o franeker_n in_o friezland_n and_o the_o jealouse_n raise_v between_o de_fw-fr alva_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n coeli_fw-la weaken_v all_o undertake_n only_o the_o government_n have_v this_o advantage_n that_o the_o seditious_a be_v raw_a and_o undisciplined_a the_o multitude_n fickle_a and_o unsettled_a the_o french_a succour_n heady_a and_o in_o controllable_a mons_fw-la and_o other_o place_n be_v untenable_a wherefore_o notwithstanding_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n his_o plausible_a declaration_n for_o the_o natural_a necessity_n of_o self-defence_n in_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o liberty_n his_o army_n moulder_v away_o in_o discontent_n 1200_o landtskneght_n 500_o reisters_n 2500_o burgher_n only_o resolve_v to_o stand_v by_o he_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o mechlin_n the_o prince_n be_v afraid_a every_o minute_n of_o be_v deliver_v up_o by_o his_o follower_n mons_fw-la yield_v upon_o article_n maklyn_n be_v sack_v and_o ransom_v as_o be_v zuphten_v nairden_n parendam_n and_o harlem_n all_o desert_a by_o the_o confederate_n now_o amaze_v and_o retire_v to_o germany_n and_o other_o place_n upon_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr alvae_n success_n at_o mons_fw-la and_o his_o severity_n in_o other_o place_n only_o at_o sea_n they_o do_v great_a mischief_n burn_v ship_n in_o middleburgh_n and_o most_o other_a havens_n and_o block_v up_o the_o spanish_a power_n within_o their_o land_n his_o sea-force_n be_v so_o batter_v that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o lie_v at_o anchor_n before_o antwerp_n most_o part_v of_o the_o year_n 1573_o and_o look_v on_o his_o 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with_o the_o loss_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o ship_n and_o the_o sluice_n mase_n harlem_n mere_a and_o all_o the_o coast_n be_v so_o entire_o subject_a to_o the_o spanish_a navy_n that_o it_o give_v law_n to_o all_o english_a french_a and_o dutch_a ship_n on_o that_o coast_n till_o free_a trade_n be_v proclaim_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n for_o french_a english_a scottish_a german_n and_o easterling_n merchant_n and_o the_o flushinger_n be_v tell_v that_o they_o must_v fetch_v their_o pay_n out_o of_o the_o spanish_a prize_n in_o the_o road_n of_o armuyden_n several_a biscay_n ship_n and_o convoy_n between_o amsterdam_n and_o vtrech_n be_v seize_v the_o artillery_n on_o the_o dike_n of_o ramekin_n be_v surprise_v and_o the_o dike_n itself_o between_o flushing_n and_o ramekin_n be_v of_o great_a conveniency_n be_v fortify_v while_n alas_o ramekin_n likewise_o be_v take_v in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d time_n the_o prince_n his_o long-promised_n 〈◊〉_d be_v 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o harlo●●_n after_o 31_o week_n hardship_n yield_v to_o the_o mercy_n of_o their_o besieger_n against_o who_o these_o waterman_n be_v most_o fortunate_a at_o sea_n be_v better_o acquaint_v with_o those_o untoward_a coast_n than_o their_o enemy_n and_o likewise_o more_o vigilant_a active_a and_o industrious_a and_o much_o assist_v from_o germany_n france_n and_o england_n and_o the_o merchant_n of_o holland_n whence_o the_o proverb_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n during_o his_o government_n have_v make_v the_o merchant_n and_o mariner_n of_o holland_n soldier_n the_o neatheard_n of_o spain_n hidalgos_n i._n e._n gentleman_n the_o german_a soldier_n bribers_n the_o walloon_n thief_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v good_a man_n gentlewoman_n and_o honest_a virgin_n strumpet_n and_o whore_n and_o bawd_n lady_n and_o gentlewoman_n insomuch_o that_o refuse_v the_o emperor_n mediation_n for_o peace_n they_o surprise_a geertruydenbergh_n rally_v the_o ship_n of_o west-friezland_a enchuysen_n monykindam_n and_o the_o waterland_n to_o defeat_v the_o thirty_o ship_n of_o amsterdam_n and_o lodge_v some_o french_a and_o english_a between_o delft_n rotterdam_n the_o hague_n and_o leyden_n to_o succour_v those_o place_n and_o the_o maseland_n sluice_n to_o countenance_v the_o erection_n of_o a_o fort_n at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o channel_n of_o middleburgh_n and_o take_v in_o komerswael_n which_o particular_n with_o the_o mutiny_n beget_v by_o the_o hollander_n the_o best_a at_o it_o in_o the_o world_n in_o his_o army_n force_v the_o d._n alva_n and_o his_o son_n to_o spain_n do●_n lewis_n de_fw-fr requiescens_fw-la succeed_v in_o his_o charge_n and_o misfortune_n and_o see_v middleburgh_n and_o the_o great_a fleet_n appoint_v to_o relieve_v it_o vanquish_v before_o his_o eye_n be_v then_o upon_o the_o great_a dike_n of_o berghen_n by_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o his_o letter_n and_o direction_n which_o yet_o be_v recompense_v with_o the_o overthrow_n of_o count_n lodowick_n of_o nassau_n and_o his_o motley_n troop_n of_o english_a french_a and_o german_a malcontent_n among_o who_o be_v christopher_n the_o elector_n palatine_n son_n at_o monkerbeyd_v after_o they_o have_v raise_v the_o siege_n of_o leyden_n which_o be_v no_o soon_o over_o than_o champigni_n with_o some_o other_o dutchman_n raise_v a_o mutiny_n among_o the_o spaniard_n which_o neither_o priest_n nor_o jesuit_n can_v pacify_v they_o cry_v as_o the_o landtskneght_n use_v to_o do_v that_o they_o will_v have_v ghelt_v ghelt_n and_o no_o preachment_n upon_o the_o elector_n interest_n and_o todo_fw-la todo_fw-la dineros_n y_fw-fr non_fw-fr pulabras_fw-mi that_o be_v money_n they_o mean_v their_o arrear_n for_o the_o dead_a and_o live_a and_o not_o word_n and_o dineros_n todo_fw-la i._n e._n money_n and_o at_o a_o mutiny_n that_o cost_n antwerp_n 400000_o gilder_n while_o the_o zealander_n take_v 15_o man_n of_o war_n before_o their_o very_a face_n while_o the_o spaniard_n be_v intent_n upon_o the_o two_o fort_n 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subscriber_n to_o that_o petition_n be_v design_v
to_o ruin_v a_o counsellor_n of_o spain_n it_o shall_v seem_v a_o pensioner_n of_o holland_n come_v in_o great_a haste_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n th●_n lord_n horn_n and_o other_o at_o chest_n in_o gaunt_n with_o news_n that_o all_o those_o that_o consent_v to_o the_o petition_n for_o the_o removal_n of_o the_o spaniard_n the_o great_a patron_n of_o the_o people_n liberty_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n when_o yet_o his_o majesty_n part_v from_o they_o friendly_a 26_o aug._n 1357._o recommend_v to_o they_o the_o maintenance_n of_o religion_n that_o general_a stay_n of_o government_n the_o finish_n of_o the_o new_a river_n from_o antwerp_n to_o brussels_n for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o trade_n the_o erection_n of_o douai_n university_n for_o the_o propagation_n of_o orthodox_n learning_n and_o the_o impression_n of_o the_o complutensian_a bible_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o religion_n four_o excellent_a design_n but_o so_o far_o envy_v by_o these_o undutiful_a people_n 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to_o the_o prince_n and_o people_n and_o a_o four_o that_o they_o may_v meet_v and_o act_v without_o their_o king_n but_o he_o can_v do_v nothing_o without_o they_o and_o that_o if_o he_o presume_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n otherwise_o they_o be_v discharge_v of_o their_o allegiance_n these_o and_o other_o moth-eaten_a liberty_n belong_v to_o the_o duchy_n of_o ●rabant_n if_o to_o any_o at_o all_o since_o the_o contract_n with_o maximilian_n may_v 16._o an._n 1488_o together_o with_o the_o jealousy_n about_o religion_n and_o the_o murmur_n about_o the_o ten_o penny_n when_o their_o king_n be_v only_a intent_n upon_o the_o settle_n of_o their_o government_n by_o that_o tax_n and_o the_o prevention_n of_o anabaptistical_n outrage_n such_o as_o that_o in_o munster_n by_o his_o proclamation_n against_o turbulent_a innovater_n be_v allege_v first_o against_o the_o inquisition_n which_o yet_o mary_n dowager_n of_o hungary_n late_o regent_n gracious_o suspend_v upon_o their_o petition_n at_o 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dispatch_v some_o burgemaster_n with_o complaint_n against_o dead_a trade_n and_o new_a bishop_n to_o spain_n where_o observe_v the_o king_n resolution_n to_o assert_v his_o government_n against_o these_o popular_a surmize_n they_o remonstrate_v that_o his_o majesty_n do_v ill_a to_o act_v without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o state_n and_o at_o their_o return_n home_o raise_v such_o tumult_n and_o discontent_n as_o may_v give_v opportunity_n to_o the_o lord_n to_o meet_v a_o opportunity_n they_o embrace_v wherein_o they_o unanimous_o agree_v to_o a_o manifesto_fw-la of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o country_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o margaret_n duchess_n of_o parma_n their_o governess_n contain_v first_o that_o the_o king_n be_v mislead_v by_o ill_a councillor_n second_o that_o cardinal_n granvill_n the_o principal_a person_n the_o king_n rely_v on_o shall_v be_v remove_v as_o their_o declaration_n send_v by_o montigni_n and_o other_o aug._n 16._o 1562._o march_n 11._o 1563._o into_o spain_n out_o of_o their_o assembly_n which_o the_o tumult_n make_v necessary_a for_o the_o good_a governess_n to_o call_v too_o frequent_o out_o of_o which_o some_o lord_n to_o palliate_v their_o ambition_n desire_v to_o be_v dismiss_v to_o which_o his_o majesty_n return_v gracious_a answer_n whereat_o they_o pretend_v dutiful_a submission_n while_o they_o make_v their_o combination_n effectual_a which_o they_o have_v no_o soon_o do_v than_o they_o tire_v the_o governess_n with_o her_o assistant_n the_o cardinal_n with_o their_o debate_n and_o division_n in_o all_o meeting_n that_o he_o retire_v to_o spain_n and_o they_o raise_v tumult_n at_o harlem_n stop_v the_o court_n of_o justice_n at_o antwerp_n make_v a_o breach_n with_o england_n 1564_o that_o make_v to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o their_o poor_a people_n who_o improve_v the_o commotion_n for_o a_o whole_a year_n together_o in_o a_o word_n such_o be_v the_o apprehension_n and_o fear_n that_o be_v wrought_v in_o the_o people_n that_o groningen_n leeur-warden_n duenter_v and_o ruremond_n do_v violence_n to_o their_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n ourwexgen_o abbey_n be_v rob_v all_o the_o clergy_n power_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v question_v matter_n be_v aggravate_v on_o both_o side_n to_o dangerous_a debate_n notwithstanding_o the_o gracious_a answer_n his_o majesty_n vouchsafe_v count_n egmont_n count_n horn_n the_o lord_n of_o brederode_n and_o other_o upon_o their_o respective_a address_n to_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n in_o behalf_n of_o that_o unquiet_a people_n whereupon_o his_o majesty_n think_v good_a to_o settle_v religion_n as_o he_o do_v by_o his_o own_o and_o the_o duchess_n of_o parmaes_n letter_n which_o the_o grandee_n oppose_v with_o the_o bare_a consideration_n of_o the_o present_a commotion_n though_o all_o the_o world_n know_v they_o be_v the_o author_n of_o those_o commotion_n as_o appear_v upon_o the_o very_a first_o publication_n of_o the_o king_n letter_n touch_v the_o council_n of_o trent_n when_o there_o be_v libel_n the_o forerunner_n of_o sedition_n contrive_v by_o a_o great_a lord_n contain_v complaint_n and_o exhortation_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o people_n to_o the_o nobleman_n about_o their_o privilege_n and_o the_o king_n breach_n of_o promise_n scatter_v up_o and_o down_o in_o three_o or_o four_o street_n of_o antwerp_n wherein_o among_o other_o thing_n they_o direct_v the_o grandee_n to_o cite_v the_o king_n to_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n about_o breach_n of_o promise_n and_o the_o infringement_n of_o their_o liberty_n this_o bold_a libel_n and_o other_o false_a report_n of_o which_o this_o one_o to_o incense_v and_o injealous_a the_o nobility_n be_v most_o malicious_a viz._n that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n shall_v say_v that_o it_o be_v but_o folly_n to_o busy_v themselves_o with_o frog_n they_o must_v first_o fish_n for_o the_o great_a salmos_n meaning_n horn_n and_o egmont_n bring_v the_o netherlander_n to_o a_o expostulation_n with_o their_o sovereign_n why_o he_o shall_v decree_v any_o thing_n concern_v they_o without_o their_o consent_n and_o a_o popular_a tumult_n against_o these_o four_o point_n the_o inquisition_n the_o new_a bishop_n the_o entertainment_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o the_o decay_n of_o trade_n insomuch_o that_o most_o of_o the_o chief_a nobleman_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n the_o marquis_n of_o bergen_n the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n horn_n hockstrate_n the_o lord_n of_o brederode_n meet_v with_o the_o malcontent_n prince_n of_o france_n and_o germany_n under_o the_o pretence_n of_o a_o entertainment_n at_o breda_n and_o hockstrate_n where_o they_o heighten_v one_o another_o animosity_n to_o that_o degree_n of_o discontent_n as_o produce_v a_o private_a league_n among_o themselves_o and_o a_o public_a manifesto_fw-la of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o province_n by_o francis_n baldwyn_n a_o outlawed_a but_o cunning_a person_n they_o send_v for_o and_o consult_v out_o of_o france_n wherein_o among_o other_o matter_n it_o be_v express_v 1._o that_o the_o mind_n can_v not_o be_v force_v
and_o that_o the_o conscience_n shall_v be_v free_a 2._o that_o religion_n consist_v not_o in_o outward_a ceremony_n but_o in_o the_o inward_a persuasion_n 3._o that_o the_o king_n shall_v hear_v every_o man_n persuasion_n and_o endeavour_v to_o convince_v they_o 4._o that_o the_o scripture_n shall_v decide_v controversy_n 5._o that_o every_o peaceable_a man_n shall_v be_v allow_v free_a exercise_n of_o religion_n whatsoever_o may_v be_v his_o persuasion_n because_o all_o the_o world_n can_v not_o hinder_v a_o religion_n that_o be_v of_o god_n 6._o that_o several_a abuse_n in_o the_o church_n whereat_o the_o people_n be_v offend_v shall_v be_v reform_v 7._o that_o the_o king_n shall_v think_v none_o can_v be_v true_a to_o he_o that_o be_v not_o faithful_a to_o god_n 8._o that_o the_o master_n of_o the_o most_o useful_a trade_n and_o most_o large_a stock_n in_o the_o nation_n will_v desert_n it_o upon_o the_o first_o settlement_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n to_o enjoy_v the_o liberty_n of_o their_o conscience_n and_o go_v to_o embden_n france_n and_o england_n with_o who_o likewise_o ●the_v best_a soldier_n and_o gentleman_n will_v take_v this_o occasion_n to_o withdraw_v 9_o that_o the_o strength_n of_o king_n be_v the_o love_n of_o their_o subject_n whereof_o the_o most_o considerable_a be_v they_o of_o the_o religion_n for_o birth_n interest_n part_n estate_n prudence_n and_o learning_n 10._o that_o it_o be_v no_o new_a thing_n to_o tolerate_v divers_a religion_n the_o danger_n of_o a_o country_n proceed_v not_o from_o private_a opinion_n but_o from_o secret_a passion_n and_o interest_n which_o together_o with_o the_o noise_n make_v of_o trouble_n and_o war_n which_o they_o pretend_v most_o to_o fear_n who_o most_o promote_v they_o put_v the_o discontent_a nobility_n assemble_v at_o the_o prince_n of_o parmai_n marriage_n at_o brussels_n and_o afterward_o at_o st._n tradon_n after_o a_o declaration_n how_o much_o pity_n it_o be_v that_o so_o populous_a a_o country_n shall_v be_v ruin_v by_o evil_a counsellor_n upon_o a_o resolution_n to_o petition_v his_o majesty_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o people_n for_o their_o ancient_a right_n and_o liberty_n and_o for_o the_o further_a prosecution_n of_o the_o affair_n to_o enter_v to_o mutual_a oath_n to_o stand_v by_o one_o another_o that_o what_o wrong_n be_v do_v to_o any_o one_o shall_v be_v do_v unto_o all_o a_o confederacy_n that_o gratify_v the_o hope_n of_o many_o improve_v the_o fear_n of_o more_o and_o disturb_v the_o mind_n of_o all_o man_n alter_v the_o very_a face_n of_o the_o government_n the_o king_n and_o church_n be_v awake_v to_o a_o resolution_n and_o rigour_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o the_o people_n to_o a_o fury_n and_o madness_n on_o the_o other_o it_o be_v among_o other_o matter_n bruit_v abroad_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o brunswich_n shall_v levy_v 10000_o german_a horse_n to_o reduce_v they_o to_o subjection_n which_o together_o with_o the_o french_a suggestion_n of_o their_o approach_a desolation_n and_o the_o german_a prince_n aggravation_n of_o their_o slavery_n when_o all_o their_o neighbour_n country_n be_v free_a and_o they_o be_v themselves_o member_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o so_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o pacification_n at_o passau_n add_v that_o their_o kingdom_n be_v elective_a and_o that_o upon_o six_o such_o article_n as_o their_o king_n have_v break_v that_o by_o the_o feodau_n law_n that_o king_n their_o lord_n have_v forfeit_v his_o right_n to_o his_o fee_n by_o felonious_a act_n on_o their_o good_n and_o life_n and_o many_o more_o unseemly_a allegation_n in_o private_a discourse_n and_o public_a pasquil_n encourage_v the_o contriver_n of_o this_o disturbance_n to_o commissionate_a agent_n to_o remonstrate_v the_o case_n of_o the_o province_n in_o the_o imperial_a diet_n then_o at_o ausburch_n before_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n and_o when_o the_o governess_n have_v offer_v so_o much_o reasonable_a moderation_n as_o prevail_v with_o the_o more_o modest_a part_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n and_o other_o nobleman_n intercede_v likewise_o very_o zealous_o with_o his_o majesty_n of_o spain_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o it_o the_o people_n be_v teach_v to_o protest_v against_o their_o governor_n proceed_n as_o to_o compliance_n with_o the_o governess_n and_o his_o majesty_n in_o their_o four_o seditious_a petition_n to_o the_o king_n and_o state_n which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o so_o many_o saucy_a menace_n what_o will_v follow_v if_o they_o be_v not_o gratify_v in_o their_o proposition_n that_o be_v not_o so_o much_o vouchsafe_v the_o honour_n of_o a_o perusal_n as_o be_v not_o the_o other_o unmannerly_a remonstrance_n of_o gaunt_n bruges_n ypre_n hondschoon_n about_o the_o decay_n of_o trade_n and_o handicraft_n and_o those_o of_o flanders_n about_o liberty_n of_o religion_n carry_v on_o in_o a_o most_o tumultuous_a and_o riotous_a manner_n by_o a_o rabble_n of_o geux_n or_o beggar_n as_o my_o lord_n barlement_n call_v they_o upon_o which_o appellation_n they_o coin_a medal_n with_o the_o king_n picture_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n a_o wallet_n and_o a_o dish_n on_o the_o other_o with_o this_o inscription_n faithful_a to_o god_n and_o the_o king_n even_o to_o bear_v the_o wallet_n and_o present_v a_o rebellious_a petition_n by_o the_o lord_n of_o brederode_n to_o which_o the_o unquiet_a people_n will_v take_v no_o answer_n but_o a_o allowance_n for_o all_o their_o factious_a assembly_n for_o the_o time_n past_a and_o a_o full_a liberty_n to_o their_o conscience_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v with_o security_n that_o all_o matter_n shall_v be_v hereafter_o transact_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o estate_n yea_o and_o notwithstanding_o as_o can_n do_v and_o satisfactory_a a_o return_n as_o can_v be_v expect_v the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o confederacy_n as_o they_o be_v call_v fearful_a of_o the_o consequence_n of_o their_o sedition_n and_o mutiny_n exasperate_v the_o people_n with_o strange_a letter_n bear_v date_n an._n 1615_o which_o they_o discover_v threaten_v they_o and_o their_o adherent_n with_o extremity_n intimate_v the_o mighty_a sea_n and_o land_n preparation_n which_o inflame_v the_o country_n into_o a_o general_a sedition_n and_o combustion_n that_o provoke_v the_o government_n to_o rigour_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o incense_v the_o populacy_n to_o tumult_n on_o the_o other_o the_o chief_a conspirator_n judge_v the_o humour_n so_o high_a that_o they_o may_v work_v upon_o it_o and_o to_o that_o purpose_n order_v a_o assembly_n among_o themselves_o for_o the_o government_n a_o assembly_n i_o know_v not_o whether_o more_o ridiculous_a as_o wherein_o some_o be_v attire_v in_o friar_n grey_a other_o carry_v foxes-taile_n in_o their_o hat_n other_o carry_v dish_n and_o good_n like_o beggar_n their_o servant_n cry_v god_n save_o the_o beggar_n or_o more_o dreadful_a all_o be_v rude_a and_o unruly_a which_o yet_o the_o princess_n invite_v civil_o to_o arschor_n and_o duffel_n the_o one_o 6_o league_n the_o other_o 3_o from_o antwerp_n where_o a_o dare_a petition_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n and_o other_o grandee_n who_o under_o pretence_n of_o act_v for_o the_o governess_n betray_v she_o insist_v on_o the_o very_a same_o thing_n in_o their_o harangue_n that_o the_o rabble_n do_v in_o their_o petition_n yea_o and_o enrol_v underhand_o formidable_a levy_n under_o pretence_n of_o their_o security_n about_o villevoord_n while_o antwerp_n be_v in_o a_o combustion_n by_o the_o faction_n of_o brederode_n who_o raise_v force_n for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a on_o the_o one_o hand_n as_o the_o earl_n of_o megen_n and_o arembergh_n draw_v up_o force_n for_o the_o king_n prerogative_n on_o the_o other_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n take_v this_o opportunity_n to_o seize_v the_o government_n of_o the_o place_n as_o seditious_a preacher_n do_v to_o usurp_v the_o pulpit_n of_o it_o the_o magistrate_n be_v jealous_a and_o distrustful_a of_o the_o populacy_n and_o the_o populacy_n of_o the_o magistracy_n and_o all_o afraid_a of_o the_o 1200_o new_o levy_v there_o which_o general_a distemper_n be_v not_o a_o little_a improve_v by_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n army_n to_o the_o border_n they_o rescue_v some_o prisoner_n in_o a_o mutiny_n and_o create_v such_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n touch_v the_o confederate_a gentleman_n as_o they_o be_v term_v that_o they_o insist_v upon_o assurance_n and_o security_n the_o minister_n dissension_n and_o dispute_n come_v to_o tumult_n the_o sectary_n under_o which_o name_n all_o discontent_n be_v shroud_v preach_v and_o hear_v in_o arm_n upon_o pretence_n of_o letter_n intercept_v that_o the_o droissard_n have_v 3000_o man_n enrol_v with_o cartload_v of_o arm_n to_o massacre_v all_o those_o of_o the_o reformation_n upon_o the_o ring_n of_o a_o bell_n a_o suggestion_n that_o enrage_v the_o multitude_n to_o cast_v off_o the_o
prince_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n government_n who_o indeed_o underhand_o encourage_v they_o to_o break_v image_n and_o all_o church_n utensil_n to_o counterfeit_v and_o act_v the_o preacher_n to_o disturb_v all_o church-meeting_n with_o their_o tumultuous_a cry_n vive_fw-fr le_fw-fr gueux_fw-fr which_o so_o light_v the_o governess_n to_o deal_v plain_o with_o his_o majesty_n that_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n horn_n and_o hoochstrate_v have_v betray_v the_o government_n which_o nothing_o but_o his_o presence_n and_o a_o army_n can_v settle_v though_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n she_o be_v so_o much_o a_o woman_n as_o to_o dissemble_v her_o fear_n and_o enter_v to_o a_o ●●●emn_a promise_n of_o protection_n of_o the_o confederates_n which_o have_v accord_v the_o difference_n for_o the_o present_a but_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n admiral_n coligni_n and_o other_o noble_a protestant_n of_o france_n interpose_v their_o jealousy_n of_o that_o accord_n with_o fair_a overture_n of_o assistance_n whereupon_o the_o seditious_a keep_v in_o and_o engage_v some_o of_o the_o king_n force_n who_o the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n send_v on_o purpose_n to_o widen_v the_o difference_n to_o a_o irreconcilableness_n to_o provoke_v they_o upon_o pretence_n of_o secret_a instruction_n they_o say_v be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n officer_n to_o murder_v they_o at_o the_o league_n and_o turn_v the_o province_n to_o a_o absolute_a monarchy_n in_o two_o most_o bitter_a letter_n of_o francisco_n de_fw-fr allanas_n the_o spanish_a agent_n in_o the_o court_n of_o france_n to_o the_o lady_n governess_n direct_v the_o cut_n off_o of_o the_o king_n leader_n of_o the_o sedition_n meaning_n orange_n egmont_n etc._n etc._n one_o by_o one_o very_o private_o and_o so_o examplary_o that_o the_o rebellion_n itself_o may_v be_v odious_a to_o all_o christendom_n and_o conclude_v that_o the_o riot_n can_v not_o be_v without_o the_o intelligence_n and_o support_v of_o some_o great_a man_n and_o namely_o of_o those_o three_o that_o carry_v so_o good_a a_o show_n meaning_n orange_n egmont_n and_o horn_n passage_n da_o ed_z aug._n 1566_o which_o with_o the_o intimation_n of_o seize_v the_o marquis_n of_o berghe_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o montigny_n in_o spain_n of_o choose_v de_n alva_n governor_n and_o many_o more_o send_v to_o egmont_n from_o his_o brother_n montigny_n then_o in_o spain_n amaze_v the_o nobility_n into_o a_o assembly_n oct._n 3._o at_o duremond_n where_o the_o resolution_n be_v so_o high_a for_o a_o defensive_a war_n and_o the_o natural_a way_n of_o oppose_a force_n with_o force_n that_o they_o break_v up_o in_o discontent_n arm_v themselves_o seize_v several_a strong_a hold_n and_o upon_o assurance_n of_o the_o warlike_a preparation_n in_o spain_n alarm_n the_o excellent_a governess_n to_o arms._n chap._n iii_o the_o hollander_n war_n against_o their_o own_o sovereign_n begin_v valenciens_fw-fr of_o henault_n a_o place_n very_o zealous_a for_o the_o free_a exercise_n of_o religion_n cambresa_n haysel_n mastricht_n and_o many_o other_o town_n refuse_v the_o king_n garrison_n till_o force_v by_o a_o great_a power_n after_o the_o decollation_n of_o the_o herlins_n father_n and_o son_n with_o other_o ringleader_n of_o the_o revolt_n the_o reduce_v whereof_o stagger_v the_o faction_n to_o humble_a supplication_n to_o his_o majesty_n who_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o some_o prince_n of_o germany_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n for_o which_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n upon_o their_o late_a defeat_v have_v divide_v their_o leader_n they_o offer_v three_o million_o of_o florin_n a_o ostentation_n of_o their_o riches_n as_o the_o spanish_a council_n judge_v it_o rather_o than_o a_o argument_n of_o their_o submission_n but_o in_o vain_a the_o duchess_n forbid_v the_o confederate_n any_o approach_n to_o her_o court_n and_o attach_n all_o pass_n fort_n strong_a hold_n while_o the_o reformer_n spend_v 6_o month_n in_o petition_n remonstrance_n reply_v and_o protestation_n watch_v a_o fair_a opportunity_n to_o appear_v especial_o against_o the_o new_a oath_n upon_o that_o occasion_n introduce_v which_o they_o have_v upon_o the_o edict_n that_o the_o confederate_n and_o all_o their_o adherent_n shall_v appear_v before_o the_o governess_n within_o ●0_n day_n upon_o pain_n of_o be_v declare_v rebel_n when_o those_o that_o flee_v not_o to_o england_n take_v the_o field_n in_o troop_n now_o desperate_a under_o the_o signior_n of_o tholouse_n who_o hover_v about_o antwerp_n but_o disow_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n till_o he_o be_v surprise_v at_o austerweel_n where_o 1590._o be_v slay_v and_o exclude_v the_o town_n of_o antwerp_n be_v itself_o in_o a_o uproar_n for_o two_o day_n but_o with_o so_o little_a success_n that_o the_o confederacy_n seem_v to_o be_v break_v the_o lord_n of_o brederode_n and_o his_o follower_n be_v command_v 5_o mile_n out_o of_o amsterdam_n with_o a_o severe_a injunction_n to_o behave_v himself_o there_o so_o as_o to_o give_v the_o governess_n or_o his_o majesty_n no_o further_o cause_n of_o discontent_n a_o injunction_n the_o burgemaster_n of_o amsterdam_n take_v so_o ill_o that_o they_o guard_v their_o dear_a lord_n by_o hundred_o protest_v against_o the_o present_a proceed_n especial_o when_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n with_o a_o formidable_a retinue_n of_o gentleman_n retire_v in_o discontent_n first_o to_o besiege_v his_o town_n of_o breda_n and_o then_o to_o his_o county_n of_o nassau_n advertise_v the_o confederate_a gentleman_n to_o prepare_v themselves_o for_o ●light_n or_o resistance_n and_o leave_v this_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n who_o meet_v he_o to_o take_v his_o leave_n at_o willebrouke_n viz_o that_o see_v he_o will_v not_o resolve_v with_o he_o and_o other_o to_o stop_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n into_o the_o netherlands_o as_o it_o have_v be_v propound_v in_o their_o assembly_n at_o druremond_n he_o shall_v be_v the_o bridge_n whereon_o the_o spaniard_n will_v first_o march_v to_o plant_v their_o tyranny_n in_o these_o part_n with_o which_o word_n brederode_n who_o word_n be_v god_n save_v my_o soul_n and_o my_o honour_n with_o the_o other_o confederate_n retire_v into_o foreign_a part_n save_v that_o a_o party_n make_v head_n at_o vianen_n two_o or_o three_o day_n where_o they_o and_o all_o their_o confederate_n be_v defeat_v antwerp_n amsterdam_n and_o all_o other_o place_n yield_v to_o mansfield_n and_o his_o walloon_n who_o level_v their_o gate_n and_o reduce_v they_o to_o a_o absolute_a subjection_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o ferdinando_n de_fw-fr alvarez_n duke_n of_o alva_n not_o a_o confederate_a appear_v but_o either_o in_o prison_n on_o the_o scaffold_n or_o in_o beggar_n habit_n true_o geux_n now_o so_o dreadful_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o meddle_v with_o they_o that_o be_v give_v to_o change_v for_o sudden_a be_v the_o ruane_n of_o they_o both_o he_o that_o be_v of_o a_o rebellious_a spirit_n a_o cruel_a messenger_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o he_o and_o such_o be_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n with_o 8638_o foot_n and_o 1200_o horse_n muster_v june_n 2._o 1567._o at_o a_o place_n call_v rhethees_n in_o piedmont_n between_o germany_n france_n and_o spain_n and_o march_v in_o three_o squadron_n into_o holland_n where_o the_o report_n of_o they_o no_o soon_o arrive_v than_o the_o french_a the_o switz_n and_o the_o genevian_o be_v by_o the_o confederate_n alarm_v to_o a_o dreadful_a posture_n of_o defence_n especial_o consider_v that_o the_o duke_n advance_v his_o power_n and_o his_o march_n both_o together_o improve_n his_o 8000_o to_o 32000_o man_n and_o as_o the_o confederate_n give_v out_o look_v stern_o on_o all_o even_o moderate_a person_n say_v upon_o the_o approach_n of_o egmont_n as_o they_o report_v behold_v that_o great_a lutheran_n a_o word_n that_o be_v lay_v hold_n of_o to_o enjealous_a the_o whole_a nation_n quarter_a his_o soldier_n round_o about_o he_o as_o one_o that_o design_v that_o disorder_n a_o fair_a occasion_n to_o make_v the_o netherlands_o a_o absolute_a monarchy_n set_v up_o a_o council_n of_o twelve_o instead_o of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n and_o act_v with_o a_o full_a power_n to_o dispose_v of_o all_o place_n civil_a and_o military_a to_o judge_v of_o all_o case_n public_a or_o private_a no_o respect_n be_v have_v to_o the_o privilege_n custom_n law_n jurisdiction_n or_o appeal_v of_o that_o country_n in_o former_a time_n which_o he_o manage_v so_o severe_o that_o execution_n and_o banishment_n sweep_v away_o half_a the_o country_n the_o key_n of_o most_o town_n be_v take_v the_o gate_n of_o several_a city_n be_v take_v down_o the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n and_o horn_n the_o most_o eminent_a subscriber_n of_o the_o late_a undutiful_a petition_n be_v imprison_v count_n charles_n of_o mansfield_n and_o many_o other_o escape_v the_o former_a garrison_n be_v displace_v new_a citadel_n be_v build_v whereof_o the_o most_o eminent_a at_o
gorrechom_n and_o lose_v in_o the_o watery_a and_o marsh-countrey_n about_o after_o delf_n wormer_n ryp_n graft_n purmerend_a and_o vlpendam_fw-la in_o west-friezland_a and_o waterland_n insomuch_o that_o the_o spaniard_n seem_v very_o inclinable_a to_o a_o peace_n as_o seem_v by_o their_o overture_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n which_o yet_o the_o state_n refuse_v as_o appear_v by_o their_o saucy_a petition_n become_v subject_n that_o submit_v only_o with_o their_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o their_o cut_v the_o dike_n and_o raise_v all_o the_o sluice_n say_v that_o they_o have_v rather_o have_v a_o spoil_v country_n than_o have_v lose_v one_o to_o prevent_v the_o take_n of_o leyden_n after_o which_o many_o other_o town_n have_v follow_v with_o their_o resolution_n to_o live_v and_o die_v with_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n with_o which_o resolution_n they_o keep_v leyden_n in_o so_o great_a extremity_n as_o to_o coin_v paper-money_n upon_o which_o be_v inscribe_v haec_fw-la libertatis_fw-la ergo_fw-la for_o 11_o month_n defeat_v the_o spaniard_n ship_n about_o leyde●_n with_o stratagem_n and_o wile_n and_o keep_v the_o passage_n open_v for_o supply_n till_o octob●_n 3d._n it_o be_v after_o a_o month_n famine_n strange_o relieve_v and_o quit_v by_o the_o spanird_n and_o the_o prince_n come_v thither_o himself_o to_o see_v it_o fortify_v charitable_o recruit_v it_o by_o the_o neighbour_n collection_n as_o a_o place_n that_o have_v cost_v the_o hollander_n a_o million_o of_o gold_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n two_o brother_n and_o a_o cousin_n all_o three_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n whereupon_o their_o sovereign_n offer_v with_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n very_o gracious_a proposition_n of_o peace_n which_o can_v not_o be_v accept_v in_o regard_n as_o the_o earl_n of_o switzenburgh_n observe_v at_o breda_n where_o they_o trade_v the_o rebel_n can_v not_o trust_v their_o sovereign_n as_o indeed_o no_o security_n can_v satisfy_v man_n guilty_a of_o treason_n against_o their_o prince_n and_o therefore_o he_o that_o draw_v his_o sword_n against_o his_o prince_n must_v throw_v away_o the_o scabbard_n and_o never_o be_v reconcile_v to_o he_o it_o be_v reasonable_a that_o a_o disloyal_a person_n shall_v not_o think_v his_o sovereign_n will_v be_v true_a to_o he_o when_o he_o have_v be_v so_o perfidious_a to_o his_o sovereign_n but_o the_o treaty_n at_o breda_n 1575._o be_v not_o a_o little_a reputation_n to_o the_o man_n of_o the_o revolt_n who_o be_v hitherto_o esteem_v but_o turbulent_a boulfeus_n be_v now_o respect_v as_o just_a enemy_n in_o which_o capacity_n to_o preserve_v their_o life_n wife_n child_n good_n and_o what_o be_v dear_a than_o all_o these_o their_o religion_n they_o be_v their_o own_o word_n they_o bethink_v themselves_o of_o a_o protector_n and_o 1._o they_o propound_v the_o empire_n which_o they_o lay_v aside_o as_o too_o much_o divide_v in_o itself_o 2._o france_n which_o yet_o they_o wave_v as_o perfidious_a to_o they_o of_o the_o religion_n in_o the_o massacre_n at_o paris_n and_o exhaust_v by_o their_o own_o civil_a war_n in_o this_o extremity_n the_o distress_a state_n by_o five_o commissioner_n humble_o submit_v themselves_o unto_o the_o q_o of_o england_n protection_n or_o if_o necessity_n so_o require_v to_o acknowledge_v she_o for_o their_o princess_n and_o sovereign_n issue_v from_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n by_o the_o lady_n philippe_n daughter_n to_o william_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n earl_n of_o henault_n and_o holland_n etc._n etc._n which_o the_o wise_a queen_n entertain_v not_o immediate_o to_o prevent_v the_o jealousy_n of_o neighbour_n prince_n but_o 1._o receive_v their_o exile_n to_o her_o harbour_n and_o country_n 2._o mediate_v for_o peace_n with_o a_o protestation_n that_o upon_o refusal_n she_o will_v succour_v they_o 3._o give_v they_o leave_v to_o leafy_a man_n and_o buy_v ammunition_n in_o england_n and_o 4._o supply_v they_o with_o money_n upon_o security_n while_o the_o spaniard_n mutiny_n for_o want_n of_o it_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n break_v in_o the_o merchant_n debt_n 14_o million_o of_o ducat_n the_o pope_n dispense_n with_o and_o null_v all_o his_o bond_n and_o obligation_n the_o chief_a commander_n don_n lewis_n with_o his_o marshal_n vitell_v die_v all_o the_o country_n be_v up_o against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n intolerable_a imposition_n surprise_v the_o council_n of_o state_n he_o erect_v upon_o his_o governors_n death_n the_o hatred_n of_o the_o spaniard_n be_v by_o the_o dutch_a artifices_fw-la become_v universal_a and_o all_o place_n petition_v against_o stranger_n meaning_n spaniard_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n be_v somewhat_o cold_a and_o indifferent_a the_o province_n invite_v the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o only_a brother_n to_o their_o protection_n who_o deal_v in_o the_o late_o mention_v mutiny_n surprise_v the_o citadel_n of_o cambray_n and_o upon_o don_n john_n of_o austria_n the_o next_o governor_n unpleasing_a carriage_n make_v up_o of_o stratagem_n and_o threat_n join_v braba●t_n in_o a_o strict_a league_n with_o holland_n and_o zealand_n against_o the_o spaniard_n and_o their_o tyranny_n join_v his_o interest_n with_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n for_o levy_n in_o germany_n and_o assistance_n from_o england_n from_o the_o last_o of_o which_o upon_o their_o promise_n to_o maintain_v their_o religion_n and_o allegiance_n they_o be_v assure_v of_o man_n and_o money_n by_o their_o orator_n the_o lord_n of_o swevenghen_n and_o captain_n horsley_n it_o be_v her_o interest_n rather_o to_o engage_v the_o papist_n there_o than_o in_o she_o own_o dominion_n with_o who_o secretary_n wilson_n and_o mr_n wendebank_n go_v and_o pay_v the_o money_n receive_v the_o state_n obligation_n with_o the_o security_n of_o brussels_n gaunt_n bruges_n dunkirk_n newport_n and_o middleburgh_n where_o with_o free_a passage_n be_v make_v by_o raise_v the_o sluice_n according_a to_o the_o queen_n direction_n in_o several_a place_n of_o the_o country_n for_o fear_v the_o spaniard_n may_v prevail_v at_o sea_n and_o the_o union_n be_v effect_v upon_o the_o mutiny_n of_o groninghen_n and_o zuphten_n between_o the_o state_n for_o the_o expulsion_n of_o spaniard_n with_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o their_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o colonel_n bal●our_n and_o his_o english_a have_v brush_v the_o spaniard_n the_o state_n capitulate_v with_o don_n of_o austria_n who_o vain_a conceit_n of_o conquer_a england_n lose_v the_o netherlands_n and_o will_v have_v agree_v with_o he_o can_v they_o have_v have_v any_o assurance_n for_o performance_n of_o article_n at_o the_o great_a conference_n between_o his_o deputy_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n at_o gertrudenbergh_n may_v 22_o 1577_o which_o fail_v his_o practice_n be_v discover_v in_o set_v the_o province_n at_o variance_n among_o themselves_o that_o he_o may_v govern_v they_o all_o by_o his_o letter_n to_o spain_n intercept_v and_o his_o vain_a attempt_n upon_o antwerp_n which_o make_v all_o the_o province_n revolt_v from_o don_n john_n some_o to_o the_o states-general_n at_o brussels_n that_o declare_v only_o for_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n and_o other_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n with_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o friezland_n that_o declare_v also_o for_o religion_n chap._n iu._n how_o the_o english_a assist_v the_o hollander_n and_o make_v they_o a_o free_a state_n especial_o when_o her_o majesty_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n the_o only_a succour_n of_o the_o distress_a state_n declare_v for_o they_o by_o mr_n wilkes_n whereupon_o leeuwarden_n mutine_v and_o yield_v to_o they_o antwerp_n be_v dismantle_v germany_n send_v in_o aide_n ●reda_fw-la be_v deliver_v up_o groninghen_n be_v tumultuous_a the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v invite_v to_o be_v rovard_n or_o governor_n of_o flanders_n don_n john_n of_o austria_n be_v declare_v enemy_n to_o the_o state_n notwithstanding_o his_o army_n of_o 16000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n the_o nobility_n revolt_n amsterdam_n assert_v its_o liberty_n the_o pacification_n at_o gaunt_n so_o much_o insist_v on_o by_o the_o queen_n be_v confirm_v the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n offer_v his_o assistance_n and_o march_v to_o distress_n henault_n the_o case_n of_o the_o afflict_a netherlands_o be_v take_v into_o consideration_n upon_o st._n aldegon_n motion_n at_o the_o imperial_a assembly_n at_o worm_n whence_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n have_v 12000_o man_n towards_o his_o relief_n of_o the_o low-countries_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o defender_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o province_n against_o the_o spaniard_n and_o their_o adherent_n colonel_n norris_n stuart_n captain_n bingham_n and_o candish_n save_v the_o state_n whole_a army_n by_o a_o brave_a retreat_n they_o maintain_v for_o four_o mile_n with_o three_o regiment_n in_o their_o shirt_n by_o rymenant_n the_o queen_n seasonable_o assist_v they_o with_o 30000l_o when_o their_o
army_n be_v so_o likely_a to_o moulder_v away_o for_o want_n of_o pay_n that_o she_o think_v fit_a to_o intercede_v for_o the_o distress_a state_n with_o his_o majesty_n of_o spain_n and_o don_n john_n by_o the_o lord_n cobham_n and_o sir_n fracis_n walsingham_n and_o when_o that_o fail_v a_o religious_a peace_n as_o they_o call_v it_o which_o the_o states-general_n consent_v to_o be_v settle_v which_o breed_v great_a jealousy_n in_o the_o province_n where_o many_o be_v still_o stiff_a for_o popery_n especial_o at_o gaunt_n till_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n declare_v against_o they_o and_o promise_v notwithstanding_o that_o duke_n casimer_n and_o the_o d._n of_o anjou_n retire_v in_o discontent_n to_o stand_v by_o the_o protestant_a state_n to_o the_o utmost_a as_o she_o do_v effectual_o have_v bring_v the_o estate_n first_o to_o strict_a union_n and_o alliance_n at_o vtrech_n 1579_o than_o that_o before_o at_o gaunt_n and_o afterward_o to_o erect_v a_o council_n of_o state_n for_o the_o management_n of_o affair_n who_o very_a first_o debate_n be_v a_o consultation_n about_o the_o alteration_n of_o government_n to_o shorten_v the_o war_n and_o engage_v some_o person_n in_o their_o defence_n the_o next_o be_v the_o take_n and_o demolish_n of_o several_a strong_a hold_n that_o have_v be_v too_o serviceable_a to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n but_o their_o affair_n not_o prosper_v they_o resolve_v upon_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n as_o their_o sovereign_n upon_o 27_o article_n sign_v on_o both_o side_n with_o medal_n coin_a whereon_o be_v these_o device_n leonem_fw-la loris_fw-la mus_fw-la li_n erat_fw-la libre_fw-la revinciri_fw-la leo_fw-la pernegat_fw-la pro_fw-la christo_fw-la grege_fw-la &_o lege_fw-la religione_fw-la &_o justitià_fw-la reduce_v vocato_fw-la ex_fw-la gulliâ_fw-la pacatâ_fw-la deuce_fw-la andegariensi_fw-la ●elgiae_fw-la libertatis_fw-la vindice_fw-la vos_fw-la terrâ_fw-la ●go_fw-la excubo_fw-la ponto_fw-la 1580_o si_fw-la non_fw-la nobis_fw-la saltem_fw-la posteris_fw-la and_o that_o be_v dispatch_v they_o agree_v upon_o martial_a discipline_n and_o relieve_v steenwich_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o sir_n john_n norris_n who_o victual_v it_o and_o raise_v the_o siege_n have_v give_v notice_n of_o it_o in_o letter_n which_o he_o shoot_v in_o his_o bullet_n the_o states-general_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n answer_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n proscription_n against_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o provide_v against_o the_o insolence_n of_o the_o papist_n by_o a_o restraint_n upon_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n at_o brussels_n and_o antwerp_n declare_v thus_o the_o state_n general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n gelder_n holland_n zealand_n zuphten_n friezland_n overysel_n and_o ●roeninghen_fw-mi have_v declare_v prince_n philip_n of_o austria_n second_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o spain_n fall_v from_o the_o signiory_n of_o the_o say_a province_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o extraordinary_a and_o too_o violent_a government_n against_o their_o freedom_n and_o privilege_n solemn_o swear_v by_o he_o have_v by_o the_o way_n of_o right_n and_o arm_n take_v upon_o we_o the_o government_n of_o the_o public_a state_n and_o of_o the_o religion_n in_o the_o say_a province_n a_o 1581._o have_v by_o a_o edict_n renounce_v the_o government_n of_o the_o k._n of_o spain_n break_v his_o seal_n counter-seal_n privy-signet_n for_o new_a one_o make_v by_o they_o in_o their_o stead_n and_o entertain_v the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n noble_o attend_v from_o england_n by_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n sheffield_n windsor_n sir_n philip_n sidney_n shirley_n parrot_n drury_n and_o the_o lord_n howard_n son_n and_o recommend_v by_o the_o queen_n who_o avow_v that_o what_o service_n be_v do_v he_o she_o esteem_v as_o do_v to_o herself_o and_o commend_v to_o he_o this_o one_o good_a rule_n to_o be_v sure_a of_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n who_o invest_v he_o duke_n of_o brabant_n and_o earl_n of_o flanders_n wherein_o dunkirk_n do_v import_v he_o much_o to_o keep_v a_o passage_n open_a from_o flanders_n into_o france_n as_o the_o refusal_n his_o brother_n make_v of_o succour_n and_o his_o entertainment_n of_o french_a nobility_n to_o the_o discouragement_n of_o the_o netherlands_o do_v he_o much_o harm_n especial_o since_o most_o of_o his_o follower_n be_v either_o man_n of_o spoil_n or_o secret_a pensioner_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o he_o by_o their_o advice_n lose_v himself_o in_o his_o enterprise_n upon_o antwerp_n so_o far_o that_o have_v not_o her_o majesty_n authority_n reconcile_v they_o the_o state_n and_o he_o have_v break_v irrecoverable_o though_o indeed_o they_o never_o after_o piece_a for_o the_o duke_n thereupon_o deliver_v all_o the_o town_n he_o have_v take_v to_o the_o state_n retire_v himself_o to_o dunkirk_n while_o the_o ganthoe_n and_o other_o troublesome_a man_n of_o the_o innovation_n declare_v against_o he_o and_o for_o duke_n casimir_n and_o all_o the_o estate_n humble_o beseech_v the_o queen_n of_o england_n by_o general_n norris_n to_o have_v mercy_n upon_o they_o in_o this_o woeful_a juncture_n especial_o when_o the_o wise_a prince_n of_o orange_n be_v murder_v by_o a_o fellow_n recommend_v to_o he_o by_o count_n mansfield_n and_o serve_v he_o three_o year_n to_o await_v this_o opportunity_n have_v time_n to_o say_v no_o more_o but_o lord_n have_v mercy_n upon_o my_o soul_n and_o this_o poor_a people_n and_o the_o spaniard_n during_o the_o state_n difference_n and_o the_o youth_n of_o grave_a maurice_n of_o nassau_n who_o succeed_v his_o father_n carrying_z all_o before_o they_o insomuch_o that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v so_o afraid_a to_o take_v the_o netherlands_o into_o his_o protection_n that_o he_o send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n to_o remove_v the_o very_a suspicion_n of_o it_o especial_o when_o the_o guisian_a league_n break_v out_o upon_o he_o and_o the_o poor_a state_n have_v now_o none_o to_o trust_v to_o 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without_o she_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o prevail_v under_o her_o protection_n set_v up_o the_o india_n trade_n assist_v their_o merchant_n with_o artillery_n and_o ammunition_n so_o as_o four_o ship_n be_v set_v forth_o to_o destroy_v the_o country_n and_o bring_v away_o some_o inhabitant_n against_o another_o voyage_n where_o 8_o ship_n venture_v that_o way_n from_o amsterdam_n as_o do_v many_o more_o from_o other_o place_n in_o the_o east_n and_o west_n indies_n to_o guine_a beside_o other_o to_o syria_n and_o greece_n 1578._o but_o the_o poor_a state_n be_v leave_v out_o of_o the_o peace_n between_o france_n and_o spain_n be_v at_o a_o loss_n till_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n send_v to_o they_o that_o if_o they_o resolve_v for_o a_o war_n they_o shall_v inform_v she_o what_o provision_n they_o have_v towards_o it_o and_o rest_v assure_v of_o her_o utmost_a assistance_n so_o they_o forbid_v traffic_n with_o spain_n and_o entertain_v some_o overture_n afresh_o in_o order_n 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march_z 24._o 1603._o promise_v they_o fair_a in_o general_a term_n whereupon_o oastend_n and_o sluice_n be_v take_v and_o the_o state_n refuse_v all_o intercession_n for_o peace_n especial_o since_o they_o defeat_v spinola_n by_o land_n and_o the_o spanish_a galley_n by_o sea_n after_o which_o the_o archduke_n albert_n and_o his_o wife_n isabel_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n declare_v they_o free-state_n and_o in_o that_o capacity_n offer_v to_o treat_v with_o they_o upon_o peace_n all_o the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n offer_v their_o mediation_n only_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n aggreation_n as_o they_o call_v it_o be_v not_o clear_a and_o the_o 62_o article_n contain_v their_o privilege_n be_v not_o moderate_a enough_o to_o be_v the_o ground_n either_o of_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n or_o a_o truce_n in_o fine_a these_o people_n be_v very_a intent_n upon_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o most_o prone_a to_o jealousy_n motion_n and_o surprise_v be_v agitate_a by_o other_o passion_n and_o their_o own_o for_o those_o two_o great_a diana_n privilege_n and_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n high-flown_a upon_o the_o battle_n of_o newport_n get_v by_o sir_n francis_n vere_n refuse_v reason_n notwithstanding_o the_o peace_n at_o verven_n between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n which_o cut_v off_o half_a their_o assistance_n the_o difference_n between_o embden_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o friezland_n that_o disturb_v their_o union_n the_o take_n of_o oastend_n rhainbergh_n grelen_n after_o three_o year_n siege_n and_o sir_n francis_n vere_n great_a endeavour_n to_o preserve_v it_o that_o weaken_v their_o interest_n be_v grow_v great_a with_o the_o private_a alliance_n of_o france_n and_o that_o more_o open_a of_o england_n their_o trade_n to_o the_o indies_n and_o their_o piracy_n upon_o spain_n until_o spinola_n humble_v john_n may_v the_o provincial_n of_o the_o franciscan_n persuade_v and_o what_o be_v more_o than_o all_o this_o the_o king_n of_o england_n inclination_n to_o a_o good_a understanding_n with_o spain_n fright_v they_o into_o a_o twelve_o year_n truce_n in_o a_o treaty_n begin_v at_o antwerp_n 1607._o no_o soon_o be_v they_o at_o peace_n without_o but_o have_v recover_v the_o cautionary_a town_n from_o the_o english_a by_o old_a barnavel_n cunning_a who_o as_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o say_v be_v the_o able_a statesman_n in_o europe_n as_o far_o as_o his_o money_n go_v but_o their_o humour_n begin_v to_o work_v among_o themselves_o rebel_n be_v as_o troublesome_a to_o themselves_o when_o they_o have_v defeat_v their_o sovereign_n as_o they_o be_v to_o he_o before_o their_o predestination_n point_n and_o the_o nicety_n of_o privilege_n engage_v they_o to_o the_o great_a danger_n of_o the_o whole_a government_n have_v not_o king_n james_n by_o his_o ambassador_n sir_n ralph_n wenwood_n very_o effectual_o interpose_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n find_v the_o observation_n of_o a_o great_a lord_n upon_o the_o truce_n true_a that_o assoon_o as_o the_o common_a enemy_n be_v over_o they_o will_v fall_v by_o themselves_o set_v the_o archduke_n upon_o offer_v they_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o truce_n into_o a_o peace_n in_o case_n they_o will_v accept_v of_o his_o sovereignty_n a_o overture_n they_o scorn_v so_o far_o that_o the_o ambassador_n in_o his_o way_n through_o delft_n be_v almost_o stone_v by_o the_o dregs_o of_o the_o people_n and_o assoon_o as_o the_o truce_n be_v over_o utter_o deny_v the_o prolongation_n of_o it_o they_o besiege_v gulicke_n spoil_v brabant_n invite_v mantsfield_n into_o east-friezland_a and_o shroud_v themselves_o in_o a_o league_n against_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n with_o france_n england_n and_o denmark_n etc._n etc._n make_v the_o interest_n of_o europe_n their_o security_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o low_a circle_n of_o the_o empire_n take_v the_o plate-fleet_n and_o what_o promise_v wonder_n there_o be_v man_n in_o it_o that_o can_v dive_v under_o water_n and_o fly_v in_o the_o air_n the_o fleet_n of_o
that_o they_o have_v take_v from_o we_o but_o add_v to_o their_o insolence_n there_o their_o strict_a order_n against_o all_o free_a trade_n to_o flanders_n which_o they_o monopolise_v to_o themselves_o even_o during_o their_o war_n in_o that_o country_n and_o indeed_o where_o ever_o they_o have_v see_v any_o advantage_n as_o by_o cunning_a force_n or_o fraud_n they_o have_v be_v able_a no_o consideration_n of_o right_n friendship_n league_n humanity_n or_o religion_n have_v hold_v they_o from_o endeavour_v the_o accomplish_n of_o the_o same_o chap._n vii_o their_o perfidiousness_n to_o all_o nation_n for_o they_o be_v observe_v by_o all_o nation_n to_o be_v a_o wretched_a sort_n of_o people_n not_o to_o be_v trust_v in_o any_o league_n or_o treaty_n they_o be_v the_o sad_a soul_n that_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a with_o lewis_n the_o 13_o of_o france_n 1630_o upon_o condition_n he_o make_v no_o peace_n with_o spain_n without_o they_o notwithstanding_o which_o they_o endeavour_v a_o peace_n or_o truce_n with_o spain_n without_o either_o his_o advice_n or_o consent_n as_o appear_v by_o several_a passage_n of_o under_o hand_n dealing_n of_o the_o dutch_a with_o the_o spaniard_n in_o a_o complaint_n make_v by_o the_o french_a ambassador_n to_o the_o state_n yea_o when_o another_o league_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a be_v conclude_v feb._n 8._o 1635_o between_o france_n and_o holland_n and_o a_o war_n with_o spain_n commence_v thereupon_o these_o posterity_n of_o judas_n that_o will_v sell_v their_o god_n for_o three_o piece_n of_o silver_n deny_v their_o religion_n as_o familiar_o in_o heathen_a countrey●_n for_o trade_n as_o they_o do_v their_o word_n in_o their_o own_o for_o interest_n go_v so_o far_o underhand_o in_o their_o overture_n of_o peace_n with_o the_o spaniard_n that_o their_o attorney_n general_n musch_n be_v dispatch_v to_o don_n martin_n axpe_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n secretary_n about_o they_o though_o they_o deny_v it_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o tell_v my_o lord_n paw_n their_o ambassador_n that_o these_o secret_a proceed_n do_v contradict_v their_o solemn_a treaty_n and_o differ_v much_o from_o the_o justice_n his_o majesty_n have_v use_v towards_o they_o the_o same_o league_n be_v continue_v from_o 1636_o to_o 1642_o in_o the_o year_n 1640_o they_o treat_v again_o with_o the_o spaniard_n against_o the_o french_a declaration_n that_o intimate_v their_o non-ability_n to_o treat_v with_o pain_n without_o the_o concurence_n of_o his_o majesty_n of_o france_n yea_o a_o peace_n be_v negotiate_v by_o several_a letter_n intercept_v to_o the_o conned_a pinneranda_n and_o show_v the_o state_n by_o the_o french_a ambassador_n at_o the_o hague_n at_o the_o very_a same_o time_n when_o 12000_o french_a venture_v their_o life_n and_o fortune_n for_o they_o against_o dunkirk_n and_o flanders_n which_o peace_n be_v conclude_v at_o munster_n though_o confess_v by_o her_o van_fw-mi nederhurst_n one_o of_o the_o plenipotentiaries_n there_o to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o agreement_n between_o france_n and_o they_o and_o declare_v so_o by_o a_o manifesto_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n they_o that_o dare_v deal_v thus_o with_o the_o french_a deal_n worse_o with_o the_o portugal_n with_o who_o when_o they_o revolt_v from_o spain_n as_o they_o have_v do_v before_o they_o enter_v into_o a_o firm_a league_n at_o lisbon_n and_o the_o hague_n 1640_o with_o mutual_a clearness_n as_o to_o outward_a appearance_n on_o both_o side_n but_o see_v the_o craft_n of_o these_o people_n they_o insert_v in_o their_o article_n of_o peace_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o begin_v beyond_o the_o line_n till_o a_o year_n after_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n adse_v their_o man_n at_o brazile_n and_o elsewhere_o to_o take_v all_o they_o can_v get_v from_o the_o portugoze_n as_o they_o do_v a●gola_n mallacca_n and_o brazile_n ambassador_n be_v send_v from_o portugal_n to_o demand_v these_o place_n the_o hollander_n produce_v the_o say_a clause_n of_o the_o truce_n which_o be_v all_o the_o portugez_fw-fr can_v get_v of_o the_o hollander_n for_o say_v they_o there_o be_v no_o wrong_n do_v in_o regard_n that_o in_o that_o clause_n be_v say_v that_o each_o side_n shall_v hold_v and_o keep_v what_o he_o can_v take_v and_o in_o such_o a_o time_n whereupou_fw-mi the_o portugal_n ambassador_n say_v to_o they_o very_o well_o that_o that_o must_v be_v understand_v bonâfide_v viz_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v take_v without_o have_v any_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truce_n neither_o have_v they_o be_v more_o faithful_a to_o the_o swede_n who_o they_o engage_v to_o assist_v they_o against_o the_o dane_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o that_o service_n desert_v he_o make_v condition_n of_o peace_n for_o themselves_o and_o retire_v not_o much_o unlike_o their_o deal_n with_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n 1664_o who_o aid_n they_o crave_v against_o the_o algiers_n man_n which_o be_v no_o soon_o grant_v sir_n john_n lawson_n attend_v their_o service_n and_o the_o interest_n of_o christendom_n then_o they_o disert_v he_o without_o any_o notice_n of_o their_o departure_n and_o make_v as_o fast_o as_o they_o can_v to_o guinny_v to_o fight_v against_o his_o majesty_n subject_n there_o while_o his_o subject_n assist_v they_o in_o the_o strait_n chap._n viii_o how_o unable_a they_o be_v to_o deal_v with_o we_o a_o man_n will_v think_v that_o these_o hogen_n have_v a_o vast_a power_n that_o dare_v indulge_v themselves_o these_o practice_n against_o great_a monarchy_n and_o kingdom_n when_o alas_o if_o we_o consider_v their_o humour_n how_o mutinous_a be_v they_o and_o uncertain_a if_o we_o reflect_v upon_o their_o country_n a_o little_a marsh_n consist_v of_o 7_o province_n viz_o the_o duchy_n of_o gelderland_n the_o country_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n the_o lordship_n of_o vtrecht_n friezland_n overystel_n and_o groninghen_n threaten_v every_o day_n from_o germany_n eastward_o alarm_v by_o the_o ea_fw-la northward_o and_o watch_v by_o brabant_n flanders_n and_o the_o other_o 10_o province_n southward_o if_o we_o regard_v the_o situation_n of_o it_o it_o may_v be_v drown_v by_o 2000_o man_n as_o count_n mansfield_n offer_v in_o a_o wet_a winter_n so_o easy_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o overthrow_v their_o earth_n ramport_v and_o bank_n which_o be_v but_o 25_o ell_n broad_a and_o 10_o long_v in_o the_o most_o remarkable_a place_n and_o yield_v very_o often_o to_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o sea_n itself_o it_o may_v be_v overrun_v by_o 6000_o man_n in_o a_o frosty_a winter_n the_o great_a frost_n 1607_o be_v the_o great_a reason_n they_o will_v hearken_v to_o a_o truce_n that_o year_n if_o we_o look_v upon_o their_o river_n 1._o the_o maze_n run_v from_o lorraine_n to_o bred●_n 2_o the_o sheld_n flow_v from_o picardy_n a_o little_a above_o antwerp_n and_o the_o rhine_n arise_v in_o the_o alps_o and_o fall_v to_o amsterdam_n also_o easy_o block_v up_o and_o so_o usual_o freeze_v if_o we_o observe_v their_o tax_n upon_o every_o thing_n that_o a_o man_n eat_v drinks_z or_o enjoy_v so_o burdensome_a to_o the_o commonalty_n if_o we_o weigh_v their_o interest_n abroad_o which_o through_o their_o ungratefulness_n infidelity_n with_o spain_n portugal_n france_n germany_n and_o sweden_n and_o usurpation_n be_v so_o inconsiderable_a if_o we_o respect_v their_o people_n so_o diminish_v by_o a_o sad_a plague_n that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o inhabit_v and_o people_n their_o country_n if_o we_o cast_v our_o eye_n on_o their_o trade_n all_o nation_n have_v learn_v their_o method_n and_o invention_n now_o dead_a if_o we_o mind_v their_o ship_n upon_o their_o misunderstanding_n with_o the_o northern_a kingdom_n that_o supply_v they_o with_o timber_n and_o cordage_n now_o decay_v if_o we_o animadvert_v the_o condition_n of_o eriel_n flushing_n and_o other_o port_n town_n that_o command_v the_o passage_n to_o delft_n rotterdam_n dort_n gertenburgh_n and_o the_o capacious_a bay_n of_o the_o texel_n now_o weak_a if_o we_o survey_v their_o government_n their_o statholder_n mistrust_v they_o and_o they_o he_o the_o province_n be_v all_o absolute_a and_o independent_a one_o draw_v one_o way_n and_o another_o another_o and_o every_o one_o forget_v the_o public_a good_a in_o pursuit_n of_o a_o private_a interest_n holland_n be_v ambitious_a over_o the_o rest_n and_o the_o rest_n envious_a at_o it_o their_o military_a power_n invest_v in_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v disoblige_v by_o the_o civil_a and_o their_o civil_a power_n afraid_a of_o the_o military_a now_o much_o shatter_v nothing_o more_o unseasonable_a than_o a_o war_n with_o england_n especial_o if_o we_o add_v to_o all_o this_o their_o fortune_n in_o the_o last_o war_n viz_o holland_n be_v unite_v by_o its_o own_o interest_n and_o his_o majesty_n and_o england_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o poor_a remainder_n of_o a_o civil_a war_n and_o a_o faction_n when_o the_o
dutch_a be_v flush_o with_o a_o ten_o year_n free_a trade_n and_o we_o spend_v with_o as_o many_o year_n rebellion_n when_o we_o be_v the_o odium_n of_o mankind_n and_o they_o at_o least_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o that_o quarrel_n the_o darling_n of_o europe_n a_o handful_n of_o our_o mean●st_n and_o most_o inconsiderable_a of_o our_o people_n dare_v vote_n that_o no_o good_n shall_v be_v import_v or_o export_v into_o or_o out_o of_o england_n but_o in_o english_a bottom_n and_o when_o the_o lord_n state_n forsooth_o take_v that_o in_o dudgeon_n our_o bold_a fellow_n the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o stand_v by_o and_o not_o concern_v vote_n their_o ambassador_n the_o lord_n joachim_n away_o out_o of_o england_n octob_n 6._o 1650_o within_o a_o month_n at_o his_o peril_n at_o who_o return_n the_o high_a and_o mighty_a draw_v in_o their_o money_n sink_v their_o bank_n mistrust_v one_o another_o break_v all_o to_o piece_n raise_v fortification_n cast_a ordinance_n provide_v new_a artillery_n yard_n rendezvouz_n militiaes_n and_o withdraw_v 200_o family_n at_o least_o to_o hamburgh_n and_o the_o other_o hans-town_n of_o germany_n yet_o so_o much_o courage_n they_o have_v leave_v as_o to_o scorn_v the_o pretend_a ambassador_n our_o mock-governour_n send_v thither_o insomuch_o that_o one_o dorisla_n by_o name_n lose_v his_o life_n there_o and_o another_o strickland_n be_v weary_a of_o it_o &_o strike_v to_o his_o majesty_n concern_v as_o he_o be_v king_n of_o great_a britain_n in_o most_o of_o their_o treaty_n with_o france_n portugal_n denmark_n sweden_n etc._n etc._n though_o yet_o in_o their_o general_n meeting_n jan._n 20._o 1651._o they_o vote_v our_o tom_n thombs_n a_o free_a state_n forsooth_o and_o commonwealth_n and_o that_o they_o will_v transact_v with_o their_o new-coyned_a honour_n about_o a_o truce_n and_o that_o too_o by_o old_a joachim_n who_o be_v send_v pack_v but_o two_o month_n before_o the_o province_n of_o holland_n have_v cast_v the_o charge_n of_o a_o war_n and_o consider_v that_o half_a the_o money_n may_v advance_v it_o to_o a_o seignory_n over_o its_o sister_n province_n and_o all_o the_o province_n be_v amaze_v at_o the_o tempest_n that_o break_v the_o two_o dikes_n st._n anthony_n and_o the_o harlem-dike_n to_o the_o ruin_n almost_o of_o gelder_n zuphten_v overystel_n friezland_n and_o holland_n upon_o the_o least_o suspicion_n of_o war_n up_o come_v chimney-money_n poll-money_n excise_n on_o salt_n beer_n vinegar_n wine_n butter_n oil_n candle_n all_o grain_n seed_n turf_n coal_n lead_v brick_n stone_n wood_n linen_n and_o woollen_a clothes_n silk_n silver_n gild_a wagon_n coach_n ship_n and_o other_o vessel_n land_n pasture_n garden_n nursery_n house_n servant_n immovable_a good_n all_o seal_n they_o forbid_v all_o affront_n to_o their_o lordship_n forsooth_o strickland_n and_o st._n john_n they_o drink_v and_o that_o be_v a_o great_a argument_n of_o the_o high_a and_o mighty_a state_n good_a affection_n 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general_n 4._o