maxim_n of_o tyranny_n only_o to_o keep_v the_o subject_a poor_a to_o which_o auri_fw-la vis_fw-la 1._o arist_n l._n 5._o pol._n c._n 11._o annal._n l._n 11._o c._n 1._o &_o opes_fw-la infensae_fw-la say_v tacitus_n nero_n never_o give_v to_o any_o favourite_n any_o great_a employment_n but_o he_o add_v thou_o know_v what_o we_o want_v let_v we_o take_v care_n neron_n sueton_n in_o neron_n ne_fw-la quis_fw-la quidquam_fw-la habeat_fw-la and_o it_o be_v a_o proverb_n relate_v to_o the_o great_a turk_n that_o where_o he_o have_v once_o trample_v there_o neither_o grow_v leave_n nor_o grass_n on_o the_o other_o side_n we_o find_v with_o what_o a_o torrent_n the_o portugal_n bear_v down_o all_o before_o they_o to_o recover_v their_o ancient_a law_n and_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o their_o lawful_a prince_n from_o the_o servitude_n and_o oppression_n of_o the_o spaniard_n insomuch_o that_o when_o the_o duke_n of_o braganca_n have_v once_o declare_v his_o mind_n the_o revolt_n be_v universal_a and_o with_o such_o a_o rapid_a motion_n that_o one_o single_a day_n determine_v the_o contention_n with_o little_a blood_n so_o swift_a and_o astonish_a be_v the_o surprise_n nor_o must_v we_o forget_v how_o impatient_o this_o nation_n bow_v under_o usurpation_n how_o heinous_o they_o bear_v the_o exilement_n of_o his_o present_a majesty_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o ancient_a liberty_n almost_o bury_v in_o a_o most_o impious_a tyranny_n not_o cease_v till_o they_o have_v recover_v both_o their_o prince_n and_o their_o law_n to_o the_o unspeakable_a joy_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o france_n the_o king_n be_v absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a his_o word_n be_v the_o law_n he_o may_v thank_v lewis_n the_o xi_o for_o lay_v the_o foundation_n and_o richlieu_n and_o mazarine_n for_o perfect_v the_o work_n however_o 2._o olden_n t._n 2._o as_o it_o be_v bring_v about_o the_o final_a cause_n of_o the_o french_a government_n at_o present_a be_v the_o grandeur_n of_o the_o monarch_n for_o the_o support_n of_o which_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o people_n be_v but_o trample_v under_o foot_n the_o king_n squeeze_v with_o his_o exaction_n the_o great_a lord_n and_o gentry_n for_o their_o rent_n till_o the_o commonalty_n be_v reduce_v to_o utmost_a penury_n for_o which_o reason_n france_n be_v compare_v to_o a_o most_o flourish_a plain_a that_o feed_v innumerable_a flock_n of_o sheep_n which_o be_v to_o be_v fleece_v when_o the_o shepherd_n please_v he_o be_v never_o safe_a than_o when_o he_o be_v in_o war_n to_o keep_v his_o haughty_a nobility_n from_o hatch_n mischief_n but_o his_o own_o subject_n be_v so_o cow_v and_o out_o of_o heart_n for_o infantry_n he_o be_v force_v to_o hire_v among_o his_o neighbour_n and_o skin_n the_o servile_a peasant_n for_o their_o pay_n by_o that_o mean_n dilate_v his_o territory_n to_o the_o intolerable_a detriment_n of_o his_o enslave_v people_n only_o they_o be_v happy_a because_o they_o know_v no_o better_o in_o swedeland_n it_o be_v quite_o otherwise_o 2._o olden_n t._n 2._o for_o there_o the_o king_n be_v bind_v to_o govern_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o country_n which_o he_o have_v no_o power_n to_o alter_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n so_o that_o the_o character_n of_o the_o swedish_n government_n be_v this_o that_o it_o aim_v more_o at_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o subject_a than_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o no_o commonalty_n in_o the_o world_n live_v more_o happy_a than_o they_o which_o render_v they_o stout_a defender_n of_o their_o country_n and_o formidable_a to_o the_o most_o formidable_a of_o their_o neighbour_n the_o danish_a government_n regard_v the_o common_a interest_n of_o the_o people_n who_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o country_n which_o the_o king_n be_v swear_v to_o observe_v at_o his_o coronation_n therefore_o the_o people_n thrive_v and_o live_v in_o a_o plentiful_a and_o flourish_a condition_n whether_o the_o english_a imbibe_v their_o love_n of_o liberty_n from_o their_o ancient_a ancestor_n the_o dane_n be_v not_o material_a here_o to_o discuss_v yet_o certain_o no_o nation_n under_o heaven_n enjoy_v those_o right_n those_o privilege_n that_o uncontrolled_a propriety_n with_o more_o ample_a provision_n and_o careful_a circumspection_n of_o law_n or_o a_o more_o equal_a balance_n between_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o subject_a than_o the_o people_n of_o england_n which_o make_v they_o jealous_a of_o their_o infringement_n sometime_o even_o to_o excess_n for_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v make_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n themselves_o by_o which_o mean_v they_o prevent_v the_o impose_v any_o oppressive_a burden_n upon_o their_o own_o shoulder_n so_o that_o it_o may_v well_o be_v say_v that_o the_o safety_n and_o security_n of_o the_o english_a people_n their_o life_n their_o liberty_n and_o peculiar_a propriety_n be_v as_o it_o be_v entrust_v to_o the_o guardianship_n and_o deposit_v in_o the_o keep_n and_o defence_n of_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o their_o own_o frame_n not_o of_o yesterday_o but_o derive_v from_o the_o provision_n of_o distinct_a legislator_n and_o prince_n from_o the_o most_o ancient_a to_o these_o present_a time_n careful_o deliberate_v and_o debate_v among_o the_o most_o eminent_a for_o wisdom_n and_o counsel_n in_o the_o nation_n the_o want_n of_o law_n in_o the_o great_a part_n of_o those_o government_n already_o recite_v sufficient_o declare_v how_o little_a the_o people_n have_v to_o trust_v to_o that_o be_v only_o govern_v by_o will_n and_o power_n on_o the_o other_o side_n those_o people_n who_o be_v govern_v by_o king_n not_o tyrant_n be_v the_o most_o happy_a and_o those_o king_n approach_v near_a to_o the_o king_n of_o king_n who_o govern_v like_o shepherd_n not_o like_a wolf_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o david_n call_v god_n himself_o the_o shepherd_n of_o israel_n now_o than_o the_o common_a good_a be_v the_o rule_n and_o quadran_n of_o good_a government_n the_o better_a the_o law_n be_v and_o the_o more_o they_o tend_v to_o the_o common_a good_a their_o ultimate_a end_n the_o better_a must_v that_o government_n be_v in_o regard_n that_o where_o the_o law_n be_v predominant_a the_o common_a good_a can_v receive_v no_o injury_n and_o where_o the_o common_a good_a be_v so_o secure_v there_o the_o people_n be_v safe_a in_o all_o thing_n that_o concern_v their_o civil_a welfare_n and_o in_o this_o appear_v the_o excellency_n of_o those_o law_n that_o main_o design_v the_o common_a benefit_n that_o they_o resemble_v near_a the_o law_n of_o god_n who_o dispensation_n of_o justice_n be_v the_o same_o to_o the_o peasant_n as_o to_o the_o prince_n and_o as_o it_o be_v most_o certain_o a_o great_a prerogative_n of_o the_o hebrew_n king_n above_o all_o other_o king_n and_o monarch_n whatsoever_o that_o they_o govern_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n so_o do_v it_o not_o admit_v of_o 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the_o law_n from_o the_o equal_a distribution_n of_o justice_n the_o preservation_n of_o their_o freedom_n and_o propriety_n and_o protect_v the_o public_a peace_n from_o tumult_n and_o disorder_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o prince_n expect_v all_o due_a obedience_n from_o the_o people_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n and_o a_o exact_a condescension_n to_o his_o just_a prerogative_n without_o which_o his_o authority_n lessen_v and_o grow_v into_o contempt_n the_o law_n of_o england_n ordain_v to_o these_o end_n a_o limit_a authority_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o a_o consign_v freedom_n to_o the_o subject_a thereby_o provide_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o security_n of_o the_o people_n for_o it_o be_v as_o equal_o dangerous_a and_o wicked_a for_o the_o people_n to_o deny_v the_o prince_n his_o just_a prerogative_n as_o it_o be_v of_o ill_a consequence_n to_o deny_v the_o people_n their_o freedom_n
shepherd_n to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o flock_n as_o for_o the_o persian_a monarch_n it_o be_v accord_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o his_o dominion_n be_v not_o altogether_o so_o uneasy_a to_o the_o subject_a however_o he_o be_v a_o absolute_a tyrant_n the_o people_n enjoy_v nothing_o of_o their_o own_o but_o what_o be_v absolute_o at_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o sophi_n and_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o government_n be_v whole_o such_o as_o main_o aim_v at_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o sovereign_n with_o little_a regard_n to_o the_o safety_n and_o well-being_n of_o the_o people_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o other_o method_n or_o distribution_n of_o public_a or_o common_a justice_n but_o what_o lie_v sole_o in_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o emperor_n his_o prince_n like_o those_o of_o the_o grand_a turk_n be_v his_o slave_n and_o he_o send_v for_o their_o head_n as_o he_o please_v himself_o upon_o the_o least_o jealousy_n or_o distaste_n nor_o do_v the_o despotic_a tyrant_n think_v himself_o oblige_v to_o give_v the_o world_n satisfaction_n for_o what_o he_o do_v so_o that_o shakstone_n shephi_fw-la be_v say_v to_o have_v carry_v his_o scimitar_n always_o ready_o draw_v in_o his_o bosom_n to_o cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o his_o noble_n upon_o every_o slight_a occasion_n yet_o be_v he_o for_o this_o never_o a_o whit_n the_o safe_a as_o be_v harass_v with_o frequent_a rebellion_n of_o his_o shan_n and_o emir_n hemptza_n mirza_n have_v the_o sad_a fate_n to_o have_v his_o throat_n cut_v by_o his_o barber_n by_o the_o command_n of_o his_o great_a officer_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o thuanus_n in_o these_o word_n speak_v of_o the_o persian_n crebrae_fw-la inter_fw-la eos_fw-la contra_fw-la principes_fw-la suos_fw-la conjurationes_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o regius_fw-la familia_fw-la inter_fw-la fratres_fw-la aut_fw-la silios_fw-la cum_fw-la patribus_fw-la pietatis_fw-la officia_fw-la constant_a so_o little_o do_v arbitrary_a power_n avail_v to_o the_o security_n of_o a_o prince_n the_o great_a mogul_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o mere_a sponge_n that_o suck_v away_o all_o the_o wealth_n of_o his_o chief_a governor_n and_o khan_n after_o they_o have_v squeeze_v out_o the_o very_a heartblood_n of_o the_o people_n who_o may_v be_v only_o say_v to_o sow_n the_o khan_n to_o reap_v but_o the_o mogul_n himself_o to_o inn_n the_o harvest_n and_o thus_o he_o support_v his_o grandeur_n by_o the_o misery_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o his_o guard_n of_o 30000_o man_n watch_v day_n and_o night_n about_o his_o person_n he_o be_v force_v to_o part_n with_o his_o command_n sometime_o to_o his_o rebellious_a peer_n sometime_o to_o his_o undutiful_a son_n and_o aurangzeeb_fw-mi now_o hold_v or_o late_o hold_v the_o sceptre_n of_o that_o vast_a empire_n wrest_v out_o of_o his_o father_n hand_n the_o ethiopian_a or_o abissinian_n potentate_n common_o though_o erroneous_o call_v prester_n john_n be_v so_o absolute_a that_o none_o of_o his_o subject_n whether_o noble_a or_o plebeian_a can_v claim_v any_o propriety_n in_o what_o he_o enjoy_v which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o they_o adore_v their_o prince_n as_o their_o absolute_a lord_n and_o master_n as_o be_v perfect_a slave_n to_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o their_o absolute_a dominion_n none_o less_o secure_a in_o their_o throne_n than_o the_o habessinian_n monarch_n as_o the_o story_n of_o maena_n slay_v in_o battle_n by_o his_o rebellious_a subject_n bernagassus_fw-la jacob_n crown_v depose_v recall_v and_o redepose_v by_o his_o own_o nobility_n and_o the_o frequent_a rebellion_n against_o one_o of_o the_o best_a of_o their_o emperor_n susneus_n sufficient_o declare_v fatal_a document_n that_o the_o slavery_n of_o subject_n be_v no_o such_o protection_n to_o regal_a power_n as_o vain_o some_o imagine_v thus_o it_o appear_v upon_o what_o foundation_n stand_v the_o absolute_a dominion_n of_o the_o asiatic_a and_o ethiopian_a monarch_n their_o subject_n be_v make_v a_o prey_n as_o have_v no_o refuge_n to_o the_o sanctuary_n of_o know_a law_n and_o soldier_n of_o fortune_n be_v the_o pillar_n upon_o which_o they_o depend_v for_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o power_n of_o prince_n be_v sustain_v by_o the_o love_n of_o their_o subject_n or_o of_o other_o for_o he_o that_o be_v fear_v by_o all_o can_v assure_v himself_o of_o no_o long_a continuance_n but_o when_o tyrant_n can_v promise_v to_o themselves_o nothing_o of_o security_n from_o their_o subject_n who_o they_o treat_v as_o their_o slave_n there_o be_v a_o necessity_n for_o they_o to_o guard_v themselves_o with_o foreign_a arm_a force_n and_o to_o merit_v their_o favour_n to_o allow_v they_o their_o full_a swinge_n of_o prey_v upon_o and_o insult_v over_o their_o subject_n thus_o the_o turk_n support_v himself_o by_o janissary_n who_o know_v not_o only_a no_o other_o lord_n but_o indeed_o scarce_o any_o other_o father_n than_o himself_o and_o therefore_o he_o indulge_v they_o in_o all_o thing_n to_o preserve_v their_o affection_n and_o the_o king_n of_o ormus_n cambaya_n decan_n and_o achen_n commit_v the_o management_n of_o their_o affair_n to_o their_o slave_n whereas_o a_o lawful_a and_o just_a prince_n take_v care_n to_o be_v belove_v by_o his_o own_o subject_n as_o be_v the_o safe_a bulwark_n against_o his_o external_a and_o domestic_a enemy_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o better_a or_o secure_a way_n to_o gain_v the_o affection_n of_o a_o people_n than_o by_o protect_v they_o under_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o ancient_a custom_n and_o constitution_n the_o european_n be_v of_o a_o more_o fierce_a and_o haughty_a temper_n and_o be_v always_o more_o impatient_a of_o servitude_n though_o some_o of_o they_o much_o more_o than_o other_o in_o which_o variety_n we_o may_v easy_o observe_v those_o prince_n most_o secure_a where_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v most_o sincere_o adapt_v for_o the_o preservation_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o people_n the_o spaniard_n take_v the_o first_o care_n of_o himself_o in_o the_o next_o place_n indulge_v his_o nobility_n and_o take_v the_o least_o care_n of_o his_o people_n the_o nobility_n and_o clergy_n get_v all_o be_v altogether_o tribute_n free_a the_o people_n lose_v all_o be_v so_o intolerable_o burden_v that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o forsake_v the_o tillage_n of_o their_o country_n 166._o oldenburgh_n t._n 1._o p._n 166._o not_o be_v able_a to_o support_v their_o family_n hence_o a_o scarcity_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o kingdom_n weaken_v hence_o the_o castilian_n out_o of_o their_o natural_a pride_n no_o great_a lover_n sometime_o contemner_n of_o their_o prince_n the_o arragonian_n can_v forget_v the_o loss_n of_o their_o ancient_a privilege_n the_o catalomians_n impatient_a of_o their_o subjection_n as_o they_o have_v make_v apparent_a by_o their_o late_a revolt_n the_o neapolitan_n sicilian_n and_o milaneses_n unfaithful_a and_o totter_a upon_o all_o opportunity_n as_o find_v themselves_o reduce_v to_o misery_n to_o enrich_v their_o oppressor_n and_o what_o he_o have_v get_v by_o the_o neglect_n of_o his_o people_n and_o by_o ride_v with_o so_o strict_a a_o curb_n be_v sufficient_o know_v to_o the_o most_o mean_o read_v in_o modern_a history_n as_o for_o the_o portugal_n the_o scope_n of_o their_o ancient_a government_n be_v the_o joint_a regard_n equal_o both_o of_o the_o prince_n and_o people_n safety_n 370._o olden_n t._n 1._o p._n 370._o for_o some_o time_n interrupt_v under_o the_o spanish_a usurpation_n but_o afterward_o restore_v by_o john_n of_o braganca_n therefore_o such_o be_v their_o love_n to_o their_o natural_a prince_n such_o their_o hatred_n of_o the_o castilian_a that_o thuanus_n say_v of_o they_o in_o quorum_fw-la animus_fw-la incertum_fw-la plus_fw-la ad_fw-la insaniam_fw-la usque_fw-la improbus_fw-la in_o reges_fw-la suos_fw-la amor_fw-la fin_n lib._n 126._o circa_fw-la fin_n cum_fw-la implacabile_fw-la hispani_fw-la nominis_fw-la odium_fw-la valeat_fw-la he_o they_o defend_v he_o they_o adore_v and_o honour_n because_o under_o he_o they_o live_v in_o plenty_n and_o freedom_n govern_v by_o just_a and_o equal_a law_n and_o if_o their_o country_n be_v not_o over-abounding_a in_o people_n it_o be_v to_o be_v attribute_v partly_o to_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o climate_n but_o more_o especial_o to_o their_o drain_n their_o own_o country_n to_o supply_v their_o great_a navy_n and_o more_o beneficial_a acquist_n in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o the_o safety_n of_o prince_n and_o people_n be_v equal_o seek_v in_o that_o nation_n appear_v by_o the_o law_n to_o which_o king_n philip_n be_v swear_v in_o the_o year_n 1580._o nor_o be_v it_o a_o mean_a sign_n that_o the_o law_n be_v good_a and_o wholesome_a when_o they_o agree_v with_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o people_n the_o health_n and_o soundness_n of_o a_o common-weal_n appear_v in_o the_o health_n and_o vigour_n of_o its_o particular_a member_n it_o be_v the_o
the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o monarch_n of_o great_a britain_n asserted_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o england_n also_o a_o confutation_n of_o that_o false_a maxim_n that_o royal_a authority_n be_v original_o and_o radical_o in_o the_o people_n by_o bartholomew_n lane_n esq_n london_n print_v for_o william_n bateman_n at_o the_o kings-head_n in_o the_o old-change_n 1684._o to_o the_o reader_n the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n have_v ever_o be_v esteem_v by_o those_o happy_a subject_n who_o lot_n it_o have_v be_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o they_o as_o the_o most_o precious_a and_o sacred_a treasure_n wherewith_o the_o divine_a bounty_n have_v enrich_v they_o and_o therefore_o they_o will_v as_o soon_o have_v be_v prevail_v upon_o to_o part_v with_o their_o life_n as_o their_o law_n and_o among_o all_o those_o nation_n who_o monarch_n be_v true_o royal_a and_o who_o happy_a subject_n be_v rule_v and_o govern_v by_o the_o unerring_a 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warrant_v by_o the_o national_a and_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n we_o be_v then_o to_o believe_v that_o the_o prince_n just_a prerogative_n and_o the_o people_n safety_n be_v the_o common_a good_a of_o this_o nation_n and_o that_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n equal_o depend_v upon_o those_o provision_n which_o the_o law_n have_v so_o equal_o make_v for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o commonweal_n of_o which_o the_o sovereign_a prince_n be_v the_o head_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o excellency_n then_o of_o the_o english_a law_n that_o they_o provide_v for_o the_o common_a good_a which_o be_v the_o end_n of_o all_o true_a law_n for_o this_o be_v the_o general_a axiom_n that_o the_o reason_n and_o substance_n of_o law_n demand_v that_o every_o part_n shall_v be_v frame_v for_o the_o common_a benefit_n 1._o greg._n lop._n in_o l._n 9_o â—â—t_n 1._o part_n 1._o which_o be_v the_o condition_n that_o alphonsus_n king_n of_o spain_n require_v also_o in_o his_o law_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v understand_v by_o the_o interpreter_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n who_o affirm_v that_o the_o law_n be_v a_o common_a precept_n respect_v the_o benefit_n of_o all_o aristotle_n observe_v that_o the_o chief_a end_n of_o a_o commonweal_n be_v to_o live_v well_o and_o happy_o and_o therefore_o add_v 1._o ethy_v 4._o c._n 1._o that_o the_o law_n be_v to_o be_v accommodate_v to_o the_o commonweal_n not_o the_o common-weal_n to_o the_o law_n in_o my_o opinion_n say_v plato_n the_o law_n be_v make_v for_o benefit_n sake_n hippias_n in_o dialog_n hippias_n as_o intend_v by_o the_o legislator_n to_o be_v the_o supreme_a happiness_n of_o a_o commonweal_n for_o the_o law_n be_v take_v away_o there_o be_v no_o well_o be_v in_o a_o city_n and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o show_v at_o large_a that_o the_o end_n of_o law_n be_v the_o common_a safety_n and_o felicity_n and_o plutarch_n tell_v we_o 40._o in_o problem_n do_fw-mi 40._o that_o law_n be_v then_o account_v good_a and_o wholesome_a when_o they_o procure_v the_o public_a benefit_n which_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o most_o sacred_a law_n of_o the_o almighty_a for_o though_o they_o be_v ordain_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n for_o that_o god_n can_v will_v any_o thing_n without_o himself_o nor_o operate_v but_o for_o himself_o yet_o in_o those_o law_n the_o great_a monarch_n of_o monarch_n seek_v not_o his_o own_o benefit_n but_o the_o good_a and_o felicity_n of_o mankind_n 7._o suarez_n l._n 1._o c._n 7._o which_o then_o also_o the_o law_n of_o man_n most_o near_o imitate_v when_o they_o drive_v near_o to_o the_o same_o perfection_n therefore_o as_o law_n be_v impose_v upon_o a_o community_n so_o be_v they_o to_o be_v frame_v for_o the_o good_a of_o that_o community_n otherwise_o they_o be_v irregular_a for_o it_o be_v against_o all_o rectitude_n and_o justice_n to_o direct_v the_o common_a good_a to_o private_a interest_n or_o to_o make_v the_o whole_a relate_v to_o the_o part_n for_o the_o part_n sake_n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o law_n be_v frame_v for_o a_o public_a society_n the_o good_a of_o that_o society_n ought_v primary_o and_o principal_o to_o be_v procure_v the_o same_o thing_n be_v apparent_a from_o the_o order_n of_o small_a cause_n for_o the_o end_n ought_v to_o be_v proportionate_a to_o the_o act_n its_o beginning_n and_o its_o virtual_a efficacy_n now_o the_o law_n be_v the_o common_a rule_n of_o moral_a action_n and_o therefore_o the_o first_o principle_n of_o moral_a action_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o first_o beginning_n of_o the_o law_n for_o in_o moral_n the_o end_n be_v the_o begin_n of_o operation_n and_o so_o the_o ultimate_a end_n be_v the_o first_o beginning_n of_o such_o operation_n but_o common_a good_a and_o felicity_n be_v the_o ultimate_a end_n of_o a_o commonweal_n therefore_o that_o also_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o the_o law_n ought_v to_o aim_v at_o the_o common_a good_a this_o be_v 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church_n call_v pastor_n because_o it_o behoove_v they_o to_o lay_v down_o their_o life_n for_o their_o sheep_n and_o dispensers_n not_o lord_n and_o minister_n not_o primary_n cause_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o be_v conformable_a to_o the_o divine_a intention_n in_o the_o use_n of_o such_o authority_n therefore_o also_o be_v the_o supreme_a magistrate_n call_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o public_a as_o not_o be_v create_v for_o their_o own_o benefit_n but_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o they_o from_o who_o they_o derive_v their_o power_n they_o be_v also_o call_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o use_v the_o power_n entrust_v in_o their_o hand_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o king_n who_o in_o his_o government_n sole_o respect_v the_o common_a good_a of_o mankind_n for_o which_o reason_n st._n basil_n make_v this_o distinction_n between_o a_o tyrant_n and_o a_o king_n that_o the_o one_o seek_v his_o own_o proper_a advantage_n the_o 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title_n be_v hardly_o worth_a the_o acceptance_n of_o a_o english_a knight_n a_o king_n in_o subjection_n to_o many_o king_n and_o all_o this_o while_n the_o people_n live_v miserable_o under_o the_o slavery_n of_o a_o many-headed_a tyranny_n the_o emperor_n be_v so_o overmaster_v by_o his_o golden_a bull_n and_o so_o hamper_v with_o elector_n and_o diet_n that_o in_o the_o most_o emergent_a affair_n the_o slowness_n of_o deliberation_n many_o time_n render_v he_o useless_a to_o his_o friend_n and_o his_o authority_n cumbersome_a to_o himself_o so_o that_o he_o never_o move_v but_o like_o a_o clock_n when_o his_o weight_n be_v hang_v on_o such_o clog_n upon_o sovereignty_n be_v frequent_o the_o ruin_n of_o great_a achievement_n neither_o do_v the_o law_n of_o god_n any_o where_n enjoin_v the_o king_n of_o judah_n when_o they_o shall_v make_v either_o war_n or_o peace_n the_o ephori_fw-la be_v add_v as_o a_o check_n to_o the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n which_o though_o it_o grieve_v the_o wife_n of_o theopompus_n who_o upbraid_v her_o husband_n for_o suffer_v such_o a_o eclipse_n of_o his_o authority_n yet_o be_v not_o theopompus_n of_o her_o mind_n who_o return_v her_o answer_n so_o much_o the_o great_a by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o last_a and_o this_o remedy_n say_v plutarch_n be_v invent_v by_o the_o lacedaemonian_n to_o prevent_v the_o evil_a accident_n and_o ruin_n that_o befall_v the_o king_n of_o the_o messenian_n and_o argines_n who_o lose_v all_o for_o obstinate_o refuse_v to_o condescend_v a_o little_a to_o the_o grievance_n of_o the_o people_n lyc._n plut._n in_o vit_fw-mi lyc._n the_o roman_n be_v terrible_o pester_v about_o keep_v the_o balance_n even_o between_o the_o people_n and_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n for_o after_o they_o have_v ingrateful_o throw_v out_o the_o regal_a government_n which_o have_v lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o their_o grandeur_n they_o
be_v so_o chary_a of_o they_o to_o collect_v and_o reduce_v they_o into_o one_o body_n and_o leave_v they_o as_o a_o sacred_a relieque_fw-la to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o successor_n and_o from_o thence_o our_o fundamental_a law_n derive_v their_o illustrious_a descent_n and_o may_v therefore_o just_o claim_v the_o title_n of_o high-born_a contrive_v by_o sovereign_a prince_n as_o well_o for_o their_o own_o safety_n as_o the_o people_n security_n which_o be_v at_o length_n make_v public_a with_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o people_n suffragans_fw-la there_o be_v nothing_o bind_v to_o the_o prince_n but_o what_o prince_n have_v already_o condescend_v to_o and_o nothing_o impose_v upon_o the_o people_n but_o what_o themselves_o think_v necessary_a and_o convenient_a to_o come_v to_o particular_n first_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o prince_n those_o good_a and_o famous_a monarch_n of_o our_o own_o give_v ample_a testimony_n that_o they_o be_v not_o ignorant_a what_o procure_v the_o honour_n and_o esteem_v what_o the_o ill_a will_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o therefore_o in_o the_o first_o place_n none_o be_v more_o devout_a according_a to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o those_o time_n none_o great_a observer_n and_o setler_n of_o religion_n and_o none_o more_o bountiful_a enlarger_n of_o the_o church_n privilege_n and_o in_o regard_n the_o next_o applause_n belong_v to_o they_o who_o best_o provide_v for_o the_o civil_a government_n therefore_o they_o take_v care_n to_o make_v good_a law_n that_o by_o they_o they_o may_v govern_v well_o for_o as_o they_o have_v just_o merit_v immortal_a honour_n who_o have_v be_v the_o establisher_n of_o religion_n and_o good_a government_n so_o none_o have_v cloud_v their_o memory_n with_o great_a infamy_n than_o the_o contemner_n of_o religion_n the_o subverter_n of_o establish_a government_n and_o oppressor_n of_o the_o people_n for_o it_o be_v but_o the_o counterfeit_n glitter_v and_o delusion_n of_o false_a honour_n that_o captivate_v the_o ambitious_a and_o enslave_v they_o to_o the_o desire_n of_o enslave_v other_o and_o mount_v their_o unruly_a passion_n rather_o to_o a_o affectation_n of_o upbraid_a tyranny_n then_o renown_v and_o godlike_a kingship_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v that_o shame_n of_o ignominy_n and_o that_o eager_a thirst_n after_o what_o be_v most_o praiseworthy_a among_o man_n that_o the_o worst_a of_o tyrant_n will_v soon_o be_v account_v agesilaus_n timoleon_n and_o dio_n than_o nabis_n phalaris_n and_n dionysius_n nor_o shall_v we_o find_v that_o timoleon_n and_o the_o rest_n have_v less_o authority_n in_o their_o several_a dominion_n than_o phalaris_n or_o dionysius_n but_o this_o be_v certain_a they_o live_v in_o much_o more_o safety_n and_o security_n if_o we_o consider_v the_o difference_n between_o those_o roman_a emperor_n and_o virtuous_a prince_n that_o rule_v according_a to_o law_n and_o those_o that_o take_v a_o contrary_a course_n story_n be_v full_a of_o the_o never_o die_a encomium_n of_o nerva_n trajan_n adrian_n antoninus_n pius_n and_o marcus_n antoninus_n who_o need_v not_o the_o guard_n of_o praetorian_a band_n nor_o the_o defence_n of_o arm_a legion_n to_o secure_v they_o as_o be_v sufficient_o defend_v by_o their_o own_o justice_n and_o moderation_n the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n and_o love_n of_o the_o senate_n whereas_o all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n can_v not_o save_v caligula_n nero_n vitellius_n and_o those_o other_o like_o themselves_o from_o those_o mortal_a enemy_n which_o their_o own_o deprave_a lust_n and_o tyranny_n raise_v to_o their_o destruction_n the_o most_o abandon_v of_o man_n at_o their_o fall_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o of_o twenty_o six_o emperor_n from_o caesar_n to_o maximus_n sixteen_o come_v to_o untimely_a and_o unfortunate_a ends._n landmark_n sufficient_o visible_a whereby_o to_o discover_v the_o happy_a road_n of_o honour_n and_o security_n from_o the_o sand_n and_o shelf_n of_o reproach_n and_o timorous_a anxiety_n it_o be_v a_o pleasure_n to_o dwell_v in_o history_n under_o the_o reign_v of_o those_o virtuous_a emperor_n which_o give_v we_o a_o full_a view_n of_o prince_n safe_a and_o secure_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o secure_a and_o faithful_a subject_n the_o world_n flourish_v in_o peace_n and_o justice_n the_o senate_n enjoy_v their_o authority_n the_o magistrate_n their_o due_a honour_n the_o people_n grow_v rich_a and_o wealthy_a virtue_n and_o nobility_n be_v exalt_v and_o fear_v only_o possess_v the_o gate_n of_o the_o enemy_n reverence_n obedience_n and_o the_o people_n heart_n be_v the_o prince_n satisfaction_n freedom_n and_o security_n the_o people_n on_o the_o other_o side_n under_o the_o lawless_a reign_n of_o will_n and_o tyranny_n behold_v the_o world_n all_o in_o dismal_a combustion_n there_o war_n and_o bloodshed_n here_o tumult_n and_o sedition_n city_n dis-peopled_n rape_n and_o adultery_n triumphant_a guard_v double_v the_o prince_n in_o perpetual_a fear_n and_o jealousy_n in_o continual_a disquiet_n and_o distrust_v the_o people_n mad_a and_o rage_a and_o unruly_a as_o the_o inundation_n of_o the_o unfettered_a ocean_n and_o in_o a_o word_n nothing_o but_o disorder_n and_o confusion_n till_o the_o gape_a jaw_n of_o ruin_n swallow_v all._n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v record_v of_o numa_n num._n plut._n in_o vit_fw-mi num._n so_o high_o eminent_a for_o his_o justice_n and_o affection_n to_o his_o people_n that_o during_o all_o his_o reign_n there_o be_v neither_o war_n nor_o sedition_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o the_o least_o commotion_n that_o tend_v to_o a_o tumult_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o plato_n assertion_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o move_v the_o throne_n of_o that_o prince_n in_o who_o a_o philosopher_n mind_n and_o regal_a supremacy_n meet_v together_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v say_v of_o tiberius_n non_fw-la fortuna_fw-la 6._o tacit._n annal_n l._n 6._o c._n 6._o non_fw-la solitudines_fw-la prolegebant_fw-la quin_fw-la tormenta_fw-mi pectoris_fw-la suasque_fw-la ipse_fw-la paenas_fw-la fateretur_fw-la therefore_o say_v cicero_n fear_n be_v a_o ill_a preserver_n of_o diuturnity_n but_o love_n and_o respect_n be_v faithful_a and_o to_o perpetuity_n and_o from_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o when_o the_o poet_n represent_v in_o the_o person_n of_o jove_n a_o wise_a and_o virtuous_a prince_n they_o bring_v he_o in_o attend_v by_o obedience_n and_o equity_n but_o when_o they_o make_v he_o a_o tyrant_n they_o associate_v with_o he_o injury_n and_o fear_n and_o juvenal_n set_v forth_o the_o unsafe_a condition_n of_o arbitrary_a pomp_n and_o the_o perilous_a estate_n of_o tyranny_n go_v a_o great_a way_n in_o two_o line_n ad_fw-la generum_fw-la cereris_fw-la 10.112_o sat._n 10.112_o sine_fw-la caede_fw-la &_o vulnere_fw-la pauâ—â—_n descendunt_fw-la reges_fw-la &_o sicca_fw-la morte_fw-la tyrannâ—â—_n reges_fw-la be_v there_o take_v abusive_a in_o the_o same_o sense_n with_o tyranni_fw-la but_o the_o word_n and_o sentence_n of_o a_o king_n be_v of_o great_a force_n therefore_o let_v we_o hear_v the_o determination_n of_o ferdinand_n of_o arragon_n 4._o â—â—uan_fw-mi l._n â—_o 4._o who_o marry_v isabel_n of_o castilâ—_n it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o arragonian_a constitution_n at_o that_o time_n that_o if_o the_o king_n go_v about_o to_o violate_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o nobility_n to_o create_v another_o in_o his_o room_n this_o seem_v very_o severe_a to_o the_o castilian_n and_o therefore_o they_o advise_v ferdinand_n to_o abolish_v that_o law_n as_o prejudicial_a to_o royal_a dignity_n but_o ferdinand_n reply_v that_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o sacred_a oath_n which_o he_o have_v take_v from_o do_v any_o such_o thing_n beside_o that_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o safety_n of_o a_o king_n and_o kingdom_n be_v secure_v by_o the_o equal_a poise_n of_o power_n and_o that_o if_o at_o any_o time_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o one_o out-hallanced_a the_o other_o that_o without_o doubt_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o will_v ensue_v and_o it_o be_v record_v of_o augustus_n caesar_n that_o when_o he_o listen_v to_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o wife_n julia_n and_o govern_v by_o the_o law_n august_n dio_fw-mi in_o vit_fw-mi august_n that_o he_o be_v from_o thenceforth_o free_a from_o conspiracy_n and_o that_o the_o people_n and_o senate_n be_v always_o after_o that_o faithful_a and_o obedient_a to_o he_o which_o be_v also_o escovedo_n counsel_n to_o john_n of_o austria_n governor_n of_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o tell_v he_o withal_o that_o he_o can_v never_o be_v safe_a among_o those_o who_o be_v not_o safe_a from_o his_o own_o minister_n for_o that_o security_n be_v to_o be_v obtain_v by_o mutual_a security_n princip_n sâ—ada_fw-la l._n 9_o circa_fw-la princip_n and_o indeed_o the_o kingly_a office_n make_v and_o ordain_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o subject_n â—â—_o fort_n
cur._n de_fw-la laud._n leg_n angl._n c._n â—â—_o their_o body_n and_o good_n to_o which_o end_n a_o prince_n receive_v power_n of_o his_o people_n so_o that_o he_o can_v govern_v his_o people_n by_o any_o other_o law_n be_v of_o that_o vast_a and_o high_a importance_n to_o the_o preservation_n of_o mankind_n especial_o consider_v according_a to_o those_o appellation_n which_o be_v give_v to_o virtuous_a prince_n for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a that_o nothing_o in_o the_o world_n ought_v more_o to_o oblige_v the_o subject_a to_o the_o perfect_a awe_n and_o reverence_n of_o it_o as_o well_o for_o their_o own_o as_o the_o prince_n sake_n which_o awe_n and_o reverence_n while_o it_o continue_v towards_o the_o dignity_n it_o be_v impossible_a but_o that_o the_o person_n must_v be_v secure_a and_o safe_a in_o all_o respect_n for_o while_o prince_n govern_v by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o justice_n and_o equity_n they_o be_v not_o only_o impale_v with_o the_o defence_n of_o a_o loyal_a people_n but_o under_o the_o promise_a protection_n of_o god_n himself_o their_o justice_n and_o moderation_n demand_v both_o honour_n and_o veneration_n their_o vigilancy_n obedience_n and_o loyalty_n in_o this_o respect_n all_o virtuous_a prince_n that_o seek_v the_o prosperity_n and_o felicity_n of_o the_o people_n under_o their_o charge_n be_v call_v by_o homer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d shepherd_n of_o the_o people_n and_o certain_o it_o will_v be_v the_o high_a iniquity_n imaginable_a for_o the_o sheep_n to_o rebel_v or_o murmur_v against_o a_o shepherd_n that_o seek_v nothing_o more_o than_o the_o common_a welfare_n of_o they_o all_o and_o never_o shear_v they_o but_o when_o the_o tribute_n of_o their_o fleece_n be_v just_o due_a for_o which_o reason_n pindarus_n call_v the_o royal_a dignity_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o honour_n give_v to_o prince_n for_o nourish_v and_o cherish_v the_o people_n he_o also_o call_v apollo_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 6._o olymph_n ode_n 6._o and_o acastus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d inspector_n overseer_n or_o guardian_n of_o delos_n 5._o nemeor_n ode_n 5._o and_o the_o magnete_n denote_v the_o care_n and_o continual_a watch_n that_o attend_v upon_o true_a kingly_a government_n which_o be_v also_o the_o character_n give_v of_o it_o by_o homer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o for_o these_o reason_n be_v royal_a sovereignty_n the_o high_a dignity_n among_o mortal_a man_n for_o the_o title_n of_o emperor_n be_v only_o a_o nominal_a no_o real_a difference_n wherefore_o pindarus_n speak_v of_o jamus_n the_o ancestor_n of_o agesias_n that_o he_o be_v as_o great_a as_o man_n can_v be_v some_o say_v he_o be_v more_o eminent_a than_o other_o but_o he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v attain_v to_o the_o utmost_a extent_n of_o honour_n as_o be_v in_o the_o number_n of_o king_n it_o be_v the_o public_a benefit_n which_o man_n receive_v by_o the_o glorious_a action_n of_o the_o ancient_a hero_n that_o make_v they_o ascribe_v divine_a honour_n to_o their_o decease_a person_n and_o the_o same_o virtue_n in_o all_o just_a and_o virtuous_a prince_n produce_v the_o same_o effect_n of_o veneration_n and_o reverence_n obedience_n and_o loyalty_n in_o all_o good_a subject_n a_o king_n thus_o arm_v with_o his_o own_o virtue_n and_o for_o their_o sake_n with_o the_o heart_n and_o affection_n of_o his_o people_n may_v just_o warrant_v that_o axiom_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o argine_n in_o aeschylus_n hâ—ertides_n in_o trag._n hâ—ertides_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o awe_n and_o terror_n of_o prince_n be_v hardly_o to_o be_v imagine_v and_o yet_o he_o be_v none_o of_o those_o that_o lawless_o control_v for_o present_o after_o say_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o will_v persuade_v the_o common_a good_n from_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v it_o plain_o appear_v wherein_o the_o true_a and_o diuturnal_a security_n and_o repose_n of_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n main_o and_o principal_o consist_v in_o which_o particular_a the_o law_n of_o england_n can_v be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v any_o way_n defective_a as_o have_v extend_v their_o power_n all_o along_o to_o their_o own_o satisfaction_n rather_o have_v they_o be_v so_o tender_a of_o it_o that_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o pope_n to_o make_v his_o ecclesiastical_a encroachment_n upon_o it_o even_o in_o the_o most_o flourish_a estate_n of_o papal_a usurpotical_a which_o be_v never_o admit_v in_o england_n but_o only_o when_o the_o desertion_n of_o his_o baron_n expose_v king_n john_n to_o the_o exorbitancy_n of_o papal_a triumph_n to_o deseend_v to_o the_o cause_n and_o primum_fw-la mobile_a of_o the_o subject_n security_n none_o can_v be_v find_v more_o apparent_a than_o good_a law_n include_v justice_n and_o freedom_n and_o he_o that_o be_v the_o sovereign_n of_o a_o people_n so_o govern_v may_v be_v right_o say_v to_o be_v as_o agamemmon_n be_v frequent_o style_v by_o homer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o king_n of_o men._n which_o can_v be_v think_v to_o be_v where_o arbitrary_a will_v only_o control_v a_o multitude_n of_o slave_n therefore_o say_v the_o famous_a pindar_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o foundation_n of_o city_n be_v firm_a justice_n and_o peace_n accomplish_v with_o her_o virtue_n the_o dispensers_n of_o riches_n to_o man_n the_o golden_a daughter_n of_o considerate_a thenis_n 13._o olymp._n ode_n 13._o and_o praise_v the_o city_n of_o opus_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o locrian_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o themis_n and_o her_o sister_n good_a government_n the_o preserver_n of_o common_a weal_n take_v into_o their_o protection_n and_o in_o another_o place_n extol_v the_o city_n of_o aetna_n for_o its_o freedom_n which_o be_v the_o other_o main_a happiness_n of_o a_o kingdom_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o who_o mean_v his_o son_n hiero_n give_v that_o city_n which_o he_o have_v build_v and_o endow_v with_o divine_a liberty_n according_a to_o the_o standard_n of_o the_o laconic_a law_n take_v a_o occasion_n to_o commend_v the_o constitution_n the_o aetnean_a commonweal_n from_o the_o excellency_n of_o its_o government_n found_v in_o justice_n and_o liberty_n after_o the_o example_n of_o lacedaemon_n then_o account_v the_o most_o exact_a form_n of_o dominion_n in_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o poet_n style_v the_o standard_n of_o all_o other_o government_n certain_o the_o government_n of_o england_n can_v be_v think_v to_o stand_v upon_o a_o slight_a foundation_n that_o have_v stand_v so_o long_o upon_o the_o single_a basis_n of_o her_o own_o law_n and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o then_o england_n first_o begin_v to_o flourish_v when_o the_o law_n be_v reduce_v into_o one_o body_n be_v under_o the_o execution_n and_o care_n of_o one_o universal_a monarch_n nor_o can_v the_o breach_n of_o norman_a conquest_n hinder_v the_o chasin_n of_o long_o enjoy_v liberty_n from_o unite_n again_o and_o close_v itself_o more_o firm_o with_o the_o cement_n of_o its_o former_a constitution_n calculate_v by_o so_o many_o king_n of_o this_o island_n for_o the_o meridian_n of_o english_a freedom_n to_o come_v to_o particular_n the_o statute_n be_v make_v not_o only_o by_o the_o prince_n pleasure_n but_o also_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n so_o that_o of_o necessity_n they_o must_v procure_v the_o wealth_n of_o the_o people_n and_o in_o no_o wise_n tend_v to_o their_o hindrance_n and_o it_o can_v be_v think_v but_o that_o they_o be_v replenish_v with_o much_o prudence_n and_o wisdom_n see_v that_o they_o be_v ordain_v not_o by_o the_o providence_n and_o deliberation_n of_o one_o man_n alone_o but_o of_o more_o than_o five_o hundred_o choose_a person_n and_o here_o now_o in_o the_o distribution_n of_o justice_n between_o man_n and_o man_n the_o excellency_n of_o the_o english_a above_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v manifest_a from_o hence_o that_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o try_v by_o the_o deposition_n of_o two_o witness_n only_o according_a to_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n but_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n must_v appear_v evident_a to_o the_o judge_n by_o the_o oath_n of_o twelve_o man_n neighbour_n to_o the_o place_n for_o that_o man_n may_v well_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o master_n of_o little_a cunning_a or_o industry_n that_o can_v find_v two_o person_n who_o either_o for_o fear_n for_o love_n or_o profit_n will_v not_o be_v ready_a to_o contradict_v the_o truth_n nor_o be_v it_o so_o easy_a a_o thing_n to_o disprove_v the_o affirmative_a or_o to_o expose_v the_o wicked_a life_n and_o conversation_n of_o person_n altogether_o unknown_a the_o second_o excellency_n of_o the_o english_a law_n derive_v itself_o from_o the_o equitable_a proceed_n or_o at_o least_o intention_n of_o the_o law_n in_o the_o election_n and_o swear_v of_o juror_n who_o
when_o the_o party_n be_v come_v to_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o plea_n upon_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v by_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n by_o he_o to_o be_v choose_v good_a and_o lawful_a man_n neighbour_n to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o fact_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v do_v upon_o their_o attendance_n either_o party_n may_v refuse_v they_o upon_o the_o reasonable_a allegation_n of_o favour_n or_o affection_n in_o the_o return_n which_o exception_n prove_v true_a the_o panel_n shall_v be_v quash_v and_o another_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n for_o the_o return_n of_o a_o new_a panel_n and_o if_o that_o be_v find_v faulty_a the_o judge_n shall_v appoint_v two_o clerk_n of_o the_o same_o court_n who_o upon_o their_o oath_n be_v bind_v to_o make_v up_o a_o indifferent_a panel_n which_o shall_v be_v challenge_v by_o neither_o party_n yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o either_o of_o the_o party_n have_v the_o liberty_n to_o make_v his_o particular_a exception_n against_o the_o person_n of_o any_o if_o they_o can_v tax_v he_o either_o of_o alliance_n friendship_n or_o any_o other_o warrantable_a suspicion_n of_o prejudice_n upon_o which_o the_o name_n of_o the_o person_n shall_v be_v cancel_v in_o the_o panel_n moreover_o they_o must_v have_v land_n or_o revenue_n for_o term_n of_o life_n at_o the_o least_o to_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o forty_o shilling_n lest_o for_o need_n or_o poverty_n such_o juror_n may_v be_v corrupt_a and_o suborn_v be_v thus_o admit_v and_o swear_v to_o impartiality_n their_o determination_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v call_v a_o verdict_n or_o verum_fw-la dictum_fw-la a_o true_a report_n here_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o final_a cause_n of_o this_o constitution_n be_v the_o determination_n of_o controversy_n as_o much_o as_o can_v be_v devise_v to_o the_o satisfaction_n as_o well_o of_o the_o loser_n as_o of_o the_o gainer_n for_o in_o regard_v every_o man_n be_v apt_a to_o believe_v his_o own_o cause_n to_o be_v the_o just_a he_o can_v have_v no_o reason_n to_o be_v discontent_v when_o he_o find_v himself_o convince_v by_o a_o fair_a trial_n and_o the_o true_a report_n of_o so_o many_o good_a and_o substantial_a man_n of_o who_o probitie_n he_o have_v as_o it_o be_v the_o winnow_v and_o sift_v before_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o submit_v to_o their_o arbitrement_n the_o same_o method_n or_o very_o little_a different_a be_v observe_v in_o criminal_a proceed_n so_o that_o no_o man_n can_v be_v condemn_v either_o in_o life_n forfeiture_n or_o any_o other_o penal_a punishment_n unless_o so_o many_o man_n who_o integrity_n and_o probity_n can_v be_v impeach_v be_v upon_o their_o oath_n and_o upon_o mature_a deliberation_n full_o evince_v of_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o crime_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o life_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n secure_v for_o that_o no_o man_n can_v be_v deprive_v of_o his_o possession_n if_o his_o tenure_n be_v just_a nor_o be_v his_o life_n or_o liberty_n liable_a to_o the_o blast_n of_o arbitrary_a breath_n so_o that_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v as_o it_o be_v public_a register_n ready_a to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o all_o the_o particular_a action_n and_o demeanour_n of_o the_o law_n insomuch_o that_o the_o law_n itself_o may_v in_o a_o manner_n be_v say_v to_o be_v upon_o its_o good_a behaviour_n and_o therefore_o it_o behoove_v every_o juryman_n and_o every_o evidence_n to_o be_v in_o the_o high_a degree_n careful_a how_o they_o mislead_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o law_n since_o he_o may_v have_v need_n at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o of_o the_o same_o justice_n himself_o and_o he_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o his_o own_o verdict_n be_v the_o fence_n and_o pale_a of_o all_o his_o fellow_n subject_n right_o and_o liberty_n and_o that_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o all_o the_o mischief_n which_o shall_v ensue_v who_o open_v the_o least_o gap_n for_o injury_n and_o injustice_n to_o break_v in_o upon_o right_n and_o freedom_n and_o that_o thereby_o he_o violate_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v the_o common_a good_a as_o well_o of_o himself_o as_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n for_o injury_n and_o injustice_n be_v of_o the_o nature_n with_o quicksilver_n which_o upon_o a_o smooth_a and_o polish_a table_n can_v take_v the_o least_o advantage_n but_o where_o it_o find_v the_o most_o diminutive_a chink_n there_o it_o harbour_v and_o corrode_v hence_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o there_o be_v not_o two_o thing_n more_o pernicious_a to_o the_o probity_n of_o english_a verdict_n than_o ignorance_n and_o faction_n for_o the_o end_n of_o jury_n be_v to_o distribute_v equal_a justice_n for_o the_o public_a security_n ignorance_n not_o know_v when_o she_o do_v well_o or_o ill_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v guilty_a of_o many_o gross_a and_o foul_a transgression_n while_o not_o understand_v their_o value_n she_o sport_v away_o the_o jewel_n of_o other_o man_n as_o child_n play_v away_o their_o parent_n jacobus_n therefore_o the_o law_n have_v with_o solemn_a prudence_n provide_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v the_o judge_n of_o estate_n and_o liberty_n but_o such_o as_o enjoy_v both_o and_o therefore_o if_o other_o be_v put_v upon_o that_o employment_n who_o familiarity_n with_o beggary_n value_v not_o estate_n or_o who_o abject_a spirit_n matter_n not_o liberty_n it_o be_v the_o miscarriage_n of_o execution_n not_o of_o the_o law_n itself_o which_o many_o time_n may_v prove_v dreadful_a in_o the_o conclusion_n even_o to_o posterity_n nor_o be_v faction_n less_o dangerous_a which_o seldom_o make_v a_o true_a construction_n of_o the_o law_n but_o carry_v along_o with_o it_o prejudice_n and_o a_o opiniatered_a zeal_n for_o bias_v interest_n to_o the_o bar._n thus_o a_o ghibelline_a be_v a_o forejudged_a offender_n right_a or_o wrong_n in_o the_o breast_n of_o a_o guelph_n and_o a_o guelph_n be_v fore-condemned_a without_o any_o far_a consideration_n by_o the_o verdict_n of_o a_o ghibelline_a so_o that_o where_o person_n be_v bring_v to_o trial_n where_o they_o who_o try_v believe_v themselves_o cocksure_a of_o a_o jury_n for_o their_o turn_n those_o can_v proper_o be_v say_v to_o be_v trial_n but_o only_o the_o formality_n of_o trial_n and_o juror_n that_o go_v with_o a_o premeditate_a goodwill_n or_o aversion_n to_o such_o a_o trial_n may_v not_o be_v say_v to_o give_v a_o verdict_n but_o to_o follow_v the_o dictate_v of_o passion_n and_o affection_n more_o frequent_o in_o the_o wrong_n then_o in_o the_o right_a as_o be_v carry_v like_o float_v and_o unfixed_a piece_n of_o timber_n which_o way_n soever_o the_o stream_n run_v and_o therefore_o what_o be_v do_v by_o faction_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o law_n for_o it_o bring_v the_o world_n into_o confusion_n while_o one_o thing_n shall_v be_v account_v lawful_a to_o day_n and_o another_o thing_n lawful_a to_o morrow_n but_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v certain_a and_o unalterable_a it_o have_v its_o birth_n from_o king_n and_o people_n and_o be_v sole_o intend_v for_o the_o common_a good_a and_o preservation_n of_o both_o so_o that_o there_o need_v no_o pick_v and_o cull_v of_o juror_n by_o interest_n and_o faction_n but_o the_o return_n of_o man_n of_o understanding_n integrity_n and_o probity_n and_o then_o they_o who_o fall_v by_o their_o judgement_n may_v be_v right_o say_v to_o fall_v deserve_o the_o law_n most_o certain_o aim_v at_o the_o right_a mark_n and_o there_o be_v undoubted_o that_o security_n of_o our_o life_n and_o liberty_n from_o it_o that_o without_o it_o there_o can_v well_o be_v any_o and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o who_o strain_v it_o from_o its_o natural_a and_o genuine_a intention_n they_o be_v in_o the_o fault_n and_o not_o the_o law_n and_o heaven_n will_v require_v the_o oppression_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o innocent_a at_o their_o hand_n for_o the_o law_n itself_o be_v absolute_o ground_v upon_o the_o firm_a basis_n of_o reason_n nature_n and_o justice_n the_o common_a good_a of_o prince_n and_o people_n and_o most_o assure_o fortescue_n when_o he_o be_v so_o deep_o engage_v with_o prince_n edward_n in_o the_o praise_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n may_v have_v pitch_v upon_o far_o more_o noble_a theme_n set_v this_o of_o juries_n aside_o then_o to_o set_v they_o at_o variance_n with_o the_o civil_a law_n only_o about_o bastardy_n and_o wardship_n but_o he_o aim_v at_o brevity_n and_o therefore_o pass_v over_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la in_o silence_n wherein_o as_o in_o a_o mirror_n all_o the_o world_n may_v take_v a_o lovely_a prospect_n of_o the_o advantage_n which_o this_o kingdom_n of_o england_n have_v above_o all_o other_o nation_n under_o the_o sun_n yet_o can_v it_o not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o original_a of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o
while_n man_n in_o holy_a order_n deviate_v and_o maintain_v the_o forbid_a interest_n of_o worldly_a glory_n while_o they_o seek_v to_o support_v the_o name_n and_o show_v of_o religion_n they_o adulterate_a justice_n and_o many_o time_n become_v the_o main_a disturber_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n whence_o matchiavel_n make_v this_o observation_n 12._o matchiavel_n disâ—câ—â—si_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 12._o that_o those_o people_n who_o inhabit_v near_a to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v the_o least_o religion_n and_o ascribe_v the_o bad_a estate_n of_o italy_n to_o the_o roman_a see_n and_o for_o this_o he_o give_v two_o invincible_a as_o he_o call_v they_o reasins_z first_o for_o that_o by_o the_o evil_a and_o wicked_a example_n of_o that_o court_n the_o whole_a nation_n have_v lose_v all_o their_o piety_n and_o devotion_n the_o next_o reason_n proceed_v from_o the_o different_a interest_n of_o christian_a humility_n and_o antichristian_a vain-glory._n for_o the_o roman_a court_n to_o maintain_v the_o pomp_n and_o splendour_n of_o a_o temporal_a hierarchy_n be_v force_v to_o keep_v not_o only_a italy_n but_o all_o europe_n in_o division_n and_o sometime_o to_o league_n even_o with_o the_o turk_n for_o its_o own_o preservation_n by_o which_o mean_v unhappy_a italy_n be_v prevent_v from_o unite_n under_o their_o own_o supreme_a prince_n and_o one_o frame_n of_o law_n be_v expose_v to_o all_o the_o pretence_n of_o she_o more_o powerful_a neighbour_n and_o her_o petty_a prince_n be_v but_o the_o precarious_a tenant_n at_o will_n to_o more_o mighty_a potentate_n nor_o do_v the_o exaltation_n of_o the_o church_n encourage_v the_o priesthood_n to_o move_v irregular_o out_o of_o their_o sphere_n or_o to_o lead_v a_o amphibious_a life_n sometime_o in_o the_o run_a stream_n of_o the_o gospel_n sometime_o upon_o the_o terra_fw-la firma_n of_o temporal_a government_n nor_o be_v it_o in_o scripture_n a_o warrantable_a method_n of_o seek_v church_n preferment_n to_o oblige_v the_o secular_a interest_n by_o strain_a and_o wrest_a interpretation_n of_o the_o immaculate_a scripture_n like_a shaw_n preach_v up_o the_o title_n of_o richard_n the_o three_o and_o latimer_n the_o right_a of_o jane_n seymour_n for_o if_o the_o kingdom_n of_o their_o lord_n and_o master_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n no_o more_o do_v temporal_a preferment_n belong_v to_o the_o minister_n of_o his_o doctrine_n but_o the_o true_a exaltation_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o protect_v its_o minister_n in_o the_o preach_a of_o sound_a scripture_n to_o the_o conversion_n of_o soul_n to_o the_o build_n up_o the_o new_a jerusalem_n and_o advance_v the_o future_a kingdom_n of_o christ_n by_o their_o endeavour_v to_o increase_v the_o number_n of_o his_o celestial_a subject_n the_o exaltation_n of_o the_o church_n protect_v her_o neat_a and_o pure_a and_o exact_o cleanse_v and_o sweep_v from_o all_o the_o cobweb_n of_o babylonish_n superstition_n for_o than_o will_v rome_n despair_v of_o ever_o set_v foot_n in_o england_n more_o when_o with_o grief_n she_o behold_v all_o her_o folly_n and_o inveigle_a allurement_n root_n and_o branch_n extirpated_a to_o which_o end_n the_o same_o resolution_n may_v well_o become_v the_o clergy_n of_o england_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o relic_n of_o popish_a ceremony_n which_o be_v applaud_v in_o king_n stephen_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o roman_a law_n who_o hear_v that_o they_o be_v bring_v into_o england_n and_o lodge_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o theobald_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n command_v they_o out_o of_o his_o house_n publish_v a_o edict_n against_o the_o law_n of_o italy_n and_o banish_v they_o out_o of_o his_o realm_n not_o endure_v though_o a_o foreigner_n himself_o any_o other_o than_o the_o honesty_n of_o the_o english_a constitution_n a_o act_n of_o his_o not_o record_v by_o any_o of_o our_o historian_n but_o by_o the_o learned_a selden_n in_o his_o note_n upon_o fortescue_n cite_v from_o roger_n bacon_n compendium_n theologiae_n and_o john_n of_o salisbury_n in_o his_o treatise_n de_fw-fr nugis_fw-la curiaticum_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o wolf_n in_o sheep_n clothing_n outward_o meek_a and_o insinuate_a heresy_n and_o schism_n be_v equal_o dangerous_a and_o contagious_a for_o heresy_n the_o illegitimate_a brat_n of_o contumacy_n while_o it_o labour_v to_o shake_v off_o from_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n the_o easy_a yoke_n of_o christ_n at_o the_o same_o time_n teach_v man_n to_o violate_v their_o allegiance_n to_o their_o lawful_a prince_n and_o they_o that_o strive_v to_o bring_v in_o the_o innovation_n of_o obstinate_a opinion_n if_o they_o get_v the_o upper_a hand_n seldom_o change_v the_o religion_n alone_o therefore_o the_o exaltation_n of_o the_o church_n defend_v and_o guard_v those_o man_n that_o give_v themselves_o to_o compose_v the_o breach_n of_o ecclesiastical_a difference_n and_o labour_n to_o beget_v a_o harmony_n and_o unity_n of_o faith_n and_o devotion_n which_o then_o religion_n most_o true_o useful_a and_o the_o most_o unblemished_a aid_n of_o civil_a justice_n the_o second_o final_a cause_n of_o this_o great_a charter_n be_v the_o amendment_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o miscarriage_n of_o those_o time_n be_v by_o our_o historian_n say_v to_o be_v the_o cancel_v of_o the_o great_a charter_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n chief_a justiciary_a of_o england_n as_o first_o confirm_v by_o the_o king_n during_o his_o nonage_n the_o displace_v the_o english_a nobility_n and_o admit_v poictovins_n and_o foreigner_n into_o the_o chief_a employment_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o impoverishment_n of_o the_o nation_n by_o vast_a and_o continual_a taxation_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o which_o undue_a proceed_n the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v render_v useless_a and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n lie_v at_o the_o mercy_n of_o evil_a minister_n the_o amendment_n of_o which_o grievance_n as_o be_v a_o act_n due_a to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n the_o salvation_n of_o the_o king_n soul_n and_o the_o exaltation_n of_o the_o church_n be_v now_o intend_a by_o the_o confirmation_n of_o this_o great_a charter_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v inductive_o demonstrable_a that_o if_o the_o establishment_n of_o good_a law_n be_v the_o way_n to_o procure_v such_o inestimable_a happiness_n to_o a_o prince_n the_o continuance_n of_o bad_a custom_n and_o oppression_n incline_v to_o all_o the_o contrary_a consequence_n that_o be_v to_o be_v dishonourable_a to_o god_n hazardous_a to_o salvation_n and_o injurious_a to_o the_o church_n which_o consideration_n of_o eternal_a detriment_n or_o felicity_n when_o they_o come_v to_o be_v the_o inducement_n to_o reformation_n must_v certain_o be_v a_o great_a advantage_n to_o such_o reformation_n that_o it_o may_v prove_v effectual_a to_o all_o its_o purpose_n and_o then_o such_o act_n of_o reformation_n be_v of_o that_o high_a merit_n that_o it_o produce_v a_o benefit_n of_o the_o good_a exceed_v the_o mischief_n of_o the_o evil_a the_o reason_n perhaps_o why_o machiavelli_n ascribe_v a_o more_o exalt_v renown_n to_o those_o prince_n who_o reform_v the_o corruption_n of_o a_o disorder_a state_n then_o to_o those_o who_o only_o continue_v the_o good_a government_n which_o they_o find_v e_o verament_fw-mi say_v he_o un_fw-fr prencipe_fw-la cercando_fw-la la_fw-fr gloria_fw-la del_fw-it mondo_fw-la doverebbe_fw-it desiderare_fw-la di_fw-it possedere_fw-la una_fw-la citta_n corrotta_n non_fw-fr par_fw-fr guastarlo_o come_v caesare_n ma_fw-fr per_fw-la riordinarla_fw-fr come_v romulo_n a_o prince_n ambitious_a of_o the_o honour_n of_o this_o world_n will_v desire_v to_o come_v to_o a_o kingdom_n under_o the_o corruption_n of_o ill_a custom_n not_o to_o ruin_v it_o like_o caesar_n but_o reform_v it_o like_o romulus_n for_o as_o it_o be_v impossible_a but_o that_o ambition_n desire_v of_o absolute_a dominion_n and_o many_o other_o oversight_n of_o government_n will_v many_o time_n disturb_v the_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o let_v in_o confusion_n at_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n so_o be_v that_o prince_n the_o more_o high_o to_o be_v honour_v who_o reform_v those_o abuse_n and_o restore_v exile_v justice_n by_o how_o much_o such_o reformation_n must_v needs_o be_v the_o more_o welcome_a and_o acceptable_a even_o as_o health_n be_v more_o value_v by_o such_o as_o know_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o sickness_n then_o by_o those_o who_o never_o understand_v the_o want_n of_o cure_n and_o by_o how_o much_o the_o joy_n be_v great_a for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o lose_a sheep_n then_o for_o those_o that_o never_o go_v astray_o now_o this_o amendment_n of_o the_o kingdom_n imply_v the_o defect_n of_o government_n and_o such_o a_o defect_n which_o endanger_v the_o estate_n life_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a which_o since_o they_o can_v be_v no_o way_n secure_v but_o by_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o follow_v that_o see_v the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o english_a people_n be_v
still_o the_o same_o they_o can_v be_v guard_v by_o no_o better_a security_n than_o what_o have_v hitherto_o preserve_v they_o as_o upon_o which_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o prince_n soul_n and_o the_o exaltation_n of_o the_o church_n depend_v and_o all_o redound_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n neither_o can_v time_n itself_o dissolve_v this_o charter_n as_o be_v grant_v to_o all_o the_o freeman_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o be_v hold_v and_o enjoy_v in_o the_o kingdom_n for_o ever_o but_o what_o those_o liberty_n be_v and_o what_o the_o amendment_n be_v be_v better_a see_v by_o the_o charter_n itself_o in_o regard_n that_o what_o be_v good_a by_o amendment_n be_v on_o the_o contrary_a evil_a and_o unjust_a in_o practice_n no_o man_n may_v be_v take_v or_o imprison_v or_o disseise_v of_o his_o free_a tenement_n his_o liberty_n or_o free_a custom_n or_o be_v outlaw_v or_o exile_v or_o any_o way_n destroy_v nor_o will_v we_o enter_v upon_o his_o possession_n mittemus_fw-la nec_fw-la super_fw-la eum_fw-la ibimus_fw-la nec_fw-la super_fw-la eum_fw-la mittemus_fw-la nor_o commit_v he_o so_o selden_n render_v the_o last_o word_n but_o by_o the_o loyal_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o man_n of_o his_o condition_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n by_o this_o paragraph_n of_o the_o charter_n it_o be_v plain_o to_o be_v make_v out_o that_o the_o estate_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o english_a subject_n be_v desended_a and_o guard_v as_o well_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n as_o have_v embody_v those_o principle_n of_o morality_n which_o most_o conduce_v to_o public_a honesty_n which_o be_v the_o common_a security_n all_o which_o be_v muster_v up_o under_o that_o general_n head_n of_o alterine_n feceris_fw-la quod_fw-la tibi_fw-la fieri_fw-la non_fw-la vis_fw-la which_o be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v also_o the_o will_n of_o god_n who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o nature_n so_o that_o as_o god_n can_v command_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v pure_o honest_a and_o just_a no_o more_o can_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n now_o that_o the_o materia_fw-la prima_fw-la of_o this_o law_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v apparent_a from_o hence_o that_o it_o enjoin_v necessary_a honesty_n and_o forbid_v the_o evil_a contrary_n to_o it_o to_o clear_v the_o point_n a_o little_a far_o this_o paragraph_n contain_v nine_o branch_n relate_v to_o the_o liberty_n of_o person_n the_o security_n of_o property_n and_o possession_n and_o the_o general_a execution_n of_o justice_n 1._o no_o freeman_n may_v be_v take_v or_o imprison_v that_o be_v as_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n cook_n expound_v it_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v restrain_v of_o his_o liberty_n by_o petition_n or_o suggestion_n to_o the_o king_n or_o his_o council_n but_o by_o indictment_n or_o presentment_n of_o good_a and_o lawful_a man_n where_o such_o deed_n be_v do_v for_o liberty_n be_v the_o power_n of_o live_v at_o pleasure_n and_o no_o man_n live_v as_o he_o please_v who_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o enjoy_v that_o repose_n and_o tranquillity_n both_o of_o mind_n and_o body_n which_o he_o propose_v to_o himself_o which_o liberty_n be_v give_v he_o by_o nature_n and_o in_o some_o measure_n grant_v even_o to_o the_o wild_a beast_n themselves_o and_o therefore_o to_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o power_n of_o himself_o be_v to_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o gift_n of_o nature_n to_o which_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o he_o can_v have_v more_o right_o until_o he_o forfeit_v it_o back_o to_o the_o law_n by_o transgress_v it_o and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o nature_n be_v evident_a from_o that_o love_n of_o liberty_n which_o nature_n have_v infuse_v even_o into_o all_o the_o particular_a member_n of_o the_o creation_n the_o element_n themselves_o disdain_v the_o curb_n of_o servitude_n imprison_v fire_n when_o it_o get_v loose_a revenge_n itself_o with_o great_a fury_n the_o fetter_a ocean_n foam_v and_o roar_v at_o his_o confinement_n the_o wind_n against_o their_o will_n detain_v in_o the_o earth_n bowel_n put_v the_o earth_n into_o most_o violent_a convulsion_n we_o see_v how_o impatient_o young_a horse_n brook_v their_o imperious_a curb_v and_o how_o the_o little_a bird_n at_o first_o bewail_v the_o captivity_n of_o the_o cage_n liberty_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a felicity_n man_n have_v to_o boast_v of_o that_o he_o be_v by_o nature_n lord_n of_o himself_o and_o have_v only_a reason_n to_o be_v his_o governor_n nor_o do_v the_o law_n require_v slavish_a subjection_n from_o he_o but_o natural_a and_o necessary_a obedience_n which_o be_v therefore_o so_o far_o from_o be_v oppressive_a that_o it_o become_v delightful_a to_o he_o because_o he_o find_v thereby_o his_o liberty_n preserve_v for_o these_o reason_n every_o man_n that_o enjoy_v his_o liberty_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o treasurer_n of_o a_o most_o inestimable_a jewel_n the_o privilege_n of_o nature_n and_o his_o birthright_n which_o they_o who_o ravish_v from_o he_o by_o violence_n and_o against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n despoil_v he_o of_o the_o benefit_n of_o heaven_n and_o reduce_v he_o to_o the_o slavish_a condition_n of_o beast_n as_o if_o he_o be_v only_o make_v for_o the_o use_n of_o tyrannize_a power_n therefore_o say_v this_o law_n let_v no_o man_n be_v restrain_v of_o his_o liberty_n or_o imprison_v but_o by_o the_o law_n i_o omit_v the_o fatal_a consequence_n of_o endanger_v the_o liberty_n of_o a_o people_n enure_v to_o privilege_n and_o freedom_n the_o love_n of_o which_o to_o they_o be_v so_o excessive_a that_o account_v nothing_o dear_a to_o they_o in_o this_o world_n they_o prostrate_v life_n estate_n and_o all_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o its_o preservation_n on_o the_o other_o side_n popular_a licence_n be_v with_o all_o the_o severity_n imaginable_a to_o be_v restrain_v for_o that_o unhinge_n public_a safety_n and_o make_v a_o inundation_n upon_o the_o true_a justice_n of_o government_n then_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o pernicious_a to_o the_o public_a security_n and_o the_o common_a good_a of_o prince_n and_o people_n 2._o let_v no_o man_n be_v disseise_v or_o dispossess_v of_o his_o freehold_n that_o be_v of_o his_o land_n livelihood_n liberty_n or_o free_a custom_n as_o belong_v to_o he_o by_o his_o free_a birthright_n and_o this_o also_o depend_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o no_o soon_o be_v the_o world_n create_v but_o immediate_o appear_v propriety_n abel_n be_v a_o keeper_n of_o sheep_n and_o cain_n a_o tiller_n of_o the_o dground_n and_o therefore_o be_v man_n endue_v by_o nature_n with_o industry_n to_o advance_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v not_o only_o live_v but_o live_v comfortable_o upon_o what_o by_o his_o labour_n he_o enjoy_v which_o be_v obtain_v by_o his_o own_o industry_n and_o pain_n nature_n instill_a that_o moral_a principle_n among_o man_n that_o it_o be_v but_o just_a that_o every_o man_n shall_v quiet_o and_o peaceable_o enjoy_v what_o he_o have_v get_v by_o his_o labour_n and_o the_o sweat_n of_o his_o brow_n and_o this_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o law_n of_o inheritance_n the_o institution_n of_o god_n himself_o for_o if_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n he_o have_v not_o power_n to_o possess_v and_o keep_v he_o can_v not_o have_v power_n to_o dispose_v but_o the_o undeniable_a power_n of_o disposition_n confirm_v the_o right_a of_o property_n and_o possession_n so_o that_o for_o a_o man_n to_o be_v despoil_v of_o the_o fruit_n of_o his_o labour_n or_o of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o his_o ancestor_n be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n thou_o shall_v eat_v of_o the_o labour_n of_o thy_o hand_n happy_a shall_v thou_o be_v and_o it_o shall_v be_v well_o with_o thou_o and_o he_o that_o gather_v by_o labour_n shall_v increase_v this_o be_v the_o establishment_n of_o property_n by_o two_o of_o the_o best_a of_o king_n by_o the_o dictate_v of_o god_n himself_o and_o therefore_o for_o tyranny_n to_o waste_v the_o labour_n of_o the_o subject_a profuse_o upon_o illegal_a innovasion_n and_o unnecessary_a pomp_n and_o riot_n be_v a_o piece_n of_o injustice_n of_o the_o high_a nature_n and_o therefore_o this_o law_n ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n take_v especial_a care_n to_o secure_v the_o property_n of_o the_o subject_a from_o exorbitancy_n and_o oppression_n not_o that_o hereby_o the_o law_n of_o legal_a tribute_n be_v any_o way_n contradict_v for_o they_o be_v impose_v upon_o the_o people_n and_o give_v to_o the_o prince_n as_o a_o public_a person_n for_o the_o common_a good_a of_o which_o the_o support_n of_o his_o dignity_n be_v a_o part_n and_o general_o in_o england_n they_o be_v give_v with_o the_o subject_n consent_n and_o this_o be_v also_o warrant_v by_o scripture_n for_o this_o reason_n you_o pay_v
tribute_n also_o for_o they_o be_v god_n minister_n nor_o can_v the_o people_n expect_v to_o be_v safe_a in_o what_o they_o possess_v unless_o the_o prince_n be_v sufficient_o supply_v for_o their_o defence_n and_o yet_o the_o law_n have_v so_o provide_v too_o that_o they_o can_v be_v put_v upon_o the_o expense_n of_o chargeable_a and_o unnecessary_a war_n for_o though_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o prince_n to_o make_v and_o proclaim_v the_o war_n yet_o the_o sinew_n of_o it_o be_v in_o the_o people_n keep_v however_o for_o the_o people_n to_o deny_v their_o prince_n his_o just_a and_o legal_a tribute_n be_v altogether_o as_o unnatural_a as_o it_o may_v be_v think_v unkind_a in_o he_o to_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o good_n and_o fortune_n without_o a_o lawful_a cause_n against_o their_o goodliking_a the_o three_o and_o four_o branch_n be_v make_v to_o interpose_v in_o bar_n of_o unjust_a exilement_n and_o outlary_n of_o which_o the_o one_o be_v the_o occasion_n that_o a_o man_n be_v say_v perdere_fw-la patriam_fw-la to_o lose_v his_o country_n and_o the_o other_o to_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o native_a law_n two_o heavy_a burden_n and_o two_o unmerciful_a injury_n for_o a_o freeborn_a man_n to_o take_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o violence_n without_o a_o legal_a provocation_n they_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o civil_a excommunication_n which_o cut_v a_o man_n off_o from_o the_o society_n and_o commerce_n with_o his_o dear_a friend_n and_o countryman_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n and_o leave_v he_o as_o it_o be_v forsake_v both_o of_o god_n and_o man._n banishment_n be_v look_v upon_o in_o former_a time_n as_o a_o affliction_n so_o heavy_a and_o so_o insupportable_a that_o it_o be_v think_v a_o punishment_n sufficient_a for_o treason_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o the_o offence_n of_o great_a personage_n be_v punish_v by_o banishment_n in_o short_a they_o be_v both_o when_o undeserved_a breach_n of_o man_n liberty_n and_o consequent_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o give_v to_o every_o man_n the_o right_a of_o a_o civis_fw-la natu_fw-la in_o the_o country_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v question_v but_o the_o land_n which_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n have_v give_v thou_o be_v speak_v to_o every_o individual_a native_a of_o the_o country_n and_o not_o to_o particular_a person_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o a_o thing_n of_o that_o slight_a importance_n to_o hurry_v the_o freeborn_a citizen_n of_o a_o commonweal_n out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o their_o nativity_n or_o to_o put_v they_o upon_o the_o necessity_n of_o voluntary_a exile_n upon_o the_o score_n of_o conscience_n and_o ecclesiastical_a interest_n for_o all_o true_a ecclesiastical_a interest_n be_v the_o interest_n of_o christ_n and_o as_o such_o the_o interest_n of_o christian_a religion_n as_o to_o this_o world_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n one_o of_o who_o chief_a maxim_n therefore_o be_v do_v as_o you_o will_v be_v do_v by_o for_o which_o reason_n that_o law_n which_o force_v the_o freeborn_a subject_n of_o a_o nation_n into_o exile_n and_o all_o man_n be_v constrain_v that_o go_v to_o avoid_v some_o inconvenience_n or_o violence_n prejudicial_a to_o their_o present_a peace_n be_v contrary_a not_o only_o to_o this_o statute_n which_o say_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v exile_v but_o by_o the_o legal_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n but_o also_o to_o the_o law_n of_o christian_a liberty_n which_o admit_v of_o no_o corporeal_a punishment_n upon_o the_o score_n of_o religion_n much_o less_o of_o exilement_n which_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o high_a degree_n ecclesiastical_a interest_n which_o be_v far_o the_o more_o sublime_a and_o more_o noble_a power_n may_v exterminate_v from_o heaven_n but_o not_o from_o earth_n for_o it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n whether_o interest_n advise_v or_o act_n according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o learned_a bishop_n taylor_n many_o say_v he_o have_v get_v a_o trick_n of_o give_v people_n over_o to_o the_o secular_a power_n which_o at_o the_o best_a be_v no_o better_a than_o hypocrisy_n remove_v envy_n from_o themselves_o and_o lay_v it_o upon_o other_o a_o refuse_v to_o do_v that_o in_o external_a act_n which_o they_o do_v in_o counsel_n and_o approbation_n which_o be_v a_o transmit_v the_o act_n to_o another_o 229_o liberty_n of_o prophesy_v p._n 229_o and_o retain_v a_o proportion_n of_o the_o gild_n to_o themselves_o even_o their_o own_o and_o the_o other_o too_o and_o therefore_o this_o law_n have_v a_o great_a regard_n to_o the_o public_a good_a and_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o prince_n enervate_v by_o the_o dispeople_a and_o empty_v of_o his_o country_n of_o its_o chief_a sinew_n and_o strength_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n and_o which_o he_o that_o travel_v the_o pope_n territory_n may_v easy_o observe_v not_o to_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o rome_n have_v here_o take_v care_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v exile_v before_o legal_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n not_o but_o they_o who_o deserve_v banishment_n ought_v to_o be_v punish_v according_a to_o their_o desert_n but_o then_o they_o must_v be_v first_o convict_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o only_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n but_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o which_o no_o man_n can_v be_v banish_v out_o of_o his_o native_a country_n but_o either_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n or_o in_o case_n of_o abjuration_n for_o felony_n by_o the_o common_a law_n therefore_o the_o secular_a law_n never_o so_o certain_a in_o its_o course_n as_o when_o it_o steer_v without_o the_o helm_n of_o ecclesiastical_a ambition_n be_v so_o tender_a of_o exilement_n that_o it_o will_v not_o permit_v even_o the_o prince_n himself_o to_o send_v any_o subject_n of_o england_n to_o serve_v he_o against_o his_o will_n nay_o if_o you_o believe_v the_o lord_n cook_n a_o man_n can_v by_o constraint_n be_v command_v out_o of_o england_n into_o ireland_n though_o for_o his_o honour_n to_o be_v deputy_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o show_v how_o nice_a the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v to_o tread_v the_o footstep_n of_o nature_n and_o reason_n in_o this_o particular_a 5._o no_o man_n shall_v be_v destroy_v that_o be_v by_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o lord_n cook_n no_o man_n shall_v be_v forejudge_v of_o life_n or_o limb_n disinherited_a or_o put_v to_o torture_n or_o death_n and_o thus_o all_o oppression_n against_o law_n by_o colour_n of_o any_o usurp_a authority_n or_o under_o the_o pretence_n of_o justice_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o destruction_n which_o be_v neither_o to_o be_v do_v aliquo_fw-la modo_fw-la by_o any_o way_n mean_n pretence_n or_o shadow_n whatsoever_o of_o this_o sort_n of_o destruction_n the_o psalmist_n complain_v when_o he_o cry_v out_o all_z the_o foundation_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v out_o of_o course_n the_o public_a good_a and_o safety_n be_v turn_v into_o public_a violence_n and_o oppression_n while_o lawless_a power_n and_o arbitrary_a dominion_n make_v havoc_n of_o the_o life_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o succourless_a people_n then_o which_o a_o great_a calamity_n can_v befall_v mankind_n for_o what_o more_o irreparable_a injury_n can_v be_v do_v to_o a_o man_n then_o to_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o life_n or_o maim_v he_o in_o his_o limb_n thereby_o to_o demolish_v not_o only_o his_o wellbeing_a but_o his_o very_a be_v itself_o upon_o every_o choleric_a incentive_a of_o lust_n ambition_n superstition_n revenge_n and_o many_o time_n of_o interest_n and_o politic_a conveniency_n this_o prudent_a nature_n foresee_v and_o engrave_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o every_o man_n a_o desire_n of_o association_n for_o mutual_a defence_n against_o the_o rage_n of_o licentious_a will_n and_o pleasure_n nature_n approve_v their_o design_n aid_v they_o with_o her_o own_o light_n and_o dictate_v to_o they_o herself_o those_o principle_n and_o precept_n of_o honesty_n justice_n and_o moderation_n which_o heaven_n have_v infuse_v into_o she_o that_o they_o may_v reduce_v they_o into_o law_n to_o prevent_v the_o havock_n of_o unlimited_a control_v which_o wherever_o it_o set_v foot_v reduce_v all_o to_o beggary_n slavery_n and_o destruction_n which_o while_o it_o be_v the_o chief_a endeavour_n of_o nature_n aim_v at_o nothing_o more_o than_o preservation_n to_o keep_v fast_o bind_v in_o the_o chain_n and_o fetter_n of_o her_o own_o law_n warrant_v the_o same_o method_n in_o constitution_n of_o human_a frame_n and_o certain_o if_o they_o be_v to_o be_v think_v the_o only_a foelices_fw-la agricolae_fw-la that_o live_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o good_a law_n the_o english_a may_v be_v say_v right_o to_o be_v they_o who_o have_v the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o
nature_n spread_v their_o cherubim-wing_n over_o the_o life_n and_o liberty_n of_o every_o particular_a person_n in_o the_o nation_n the_o next_o and_o six_o branch_n neither_o will_v we_o enter_v upon_o his_o possession_n nor_o commit_v he_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v a_o particular_a promise_n of_o moderate_a indulgence_n to_o the_o subject_a in_o reference_n to_o the_o peculiar_a claim_n and_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n relate_v to_o the_o crown_n yet_o still_o spring_v from_o the_o same_o original_a which_o show_v the_o king_n of_o england_n true_o fit_a to_o rule_v while_o they_o themselves_o submit_v to_o the_o law_n by_o which_o they_o govern_v as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o lycurgus_n quod_fw-la nihil_fw-la lege_fw-la ulla_fw-la in_o alios_fw-la sanxit_fw-la cujus_fw-la non_fw-la ipse_fw-la primus_fw-la in_o se_fw-la documenta_fw-la daret_fw-la the_o three_o next_o branch_n relate_v to_o the_o great_a prejudices_fw-la and_o damage_n which_o be_v sustain_v by_o the_o ill_a management_n and_o execution_n of_o justice_n through_o the_o corruption_n of_o its_o minister_n against_o which_o the_o law_n provide_v in_o these_o word_n we_o shall_v sell_v to_o no_o man_n justice_n or_o right_n we_o shall_v deny_v to_o no_o man_n justice_n or_o right_n we_o shall_v delay_v to_o no_o man_n justice_n or_o right_n the_o sell_v of_o justice_n or_o take_v bribe_n and_o the_o denial_n and_o delay_n of_o justice_n as_o they_o be_v equal_o dishonourable_a to_o god_n so_o be_v they_o to_o they_o that_o require_v justice_n equal_o injurious_a for_o it_o be_v the_o high_a presumption_n that_o man_n can_v be_v guilty_a of_o to_o expose_v to_o sale_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a attribute_n of_o the_o almighty_a there_o be_v nothing_o whereby_o god_n more_o exalt_v himself_o to_o mankind_n then_o in_o the_o frequent_a repetition_n of_o his_o justice_n of_o which_o he_o that_o make_v merchandise_n prostitute_n the_o honour_n of_o his_o maker_n for_o filthy_a lucre_n and_o yet_o neither_o be_v it_o his_o own_o to_o sell_v for_o god_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n from_o he_o it_o all_o flow_v and_o his_o it_o be_v only_o he_o entrust_v it_o with_o the_o minister_n of_o justice_n for_o the_o good_a of_o mankind_n he_o that_o do_v justice_n upright_o act_n like_o god_n but_o he_o that_o sell_v it_o sell_v the_o act_n of_o god_n and_o not_o his_o own_o for_o though_o it_o prove_v justice_n in_o the_o purchaser_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o justice_n in_o the_o seller_n but_o the_o price_n of_o the_o buyer_n which_o if_o the_o poor_a and_o needy_a want_n they_o must_v not_o have_v because_o they_o have_v not_o wherewithal_o to_o bid_v for_o it_o who_o be_v nevertheless_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o justice_n equal_o with_o the_o most_o opulent_a however_o god_n out_o of_o his_o boundless_a providence_n foresee_v how_o great_a will_v be_v the_o temptation_n of_o avarice_n and_o the_o allurement_n of_o gold_n though_o currant_n no_o where_o but_o upon_o earth_n that_o he_o provide_v against_o the_o charm_a iniquiry_n by_o a_o strict_a command_n thou_o shall_v not_o respect_v person_n nor_o take_v a_o gift_n for_o a_o gift_n blind_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o wise_a so_o that_o the_o high_a crime_n allege_v against_o the_o son_n of_o samuel_n be_v that_o they_o turn_v after_o lucre_n and_o take_v bribe_n from_o whence_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n infuse_v the_o same_o detestation_n of_o these_o misdemeanour_n in_o all_o other_o minister_n of_o justice_n by_o hesiod_n they_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o gift-eater_n who_o he_o make_v justice_n to_o follow_v weep_v and_o bewail_v the_o fatal_a consequence_n of_o her_o bad_a usage_n phocyllides_n also_o from_o the_o same_o law_n of_o nature_n can_v give_v this_o advice_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d let_v not_o favour_v bias_n justice_n for_o if_o thou_o do_v say_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d god_n will_v afterward_o judge_v thou_o and_o another_o of_o the_o gnomonic_n will_v thou_o support_v thy_o life_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o do_v just_o then_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fly_v ill_o get_v gain_n we_o read_v in_o herodotus_n of_o sesamnes_n one_o of_o the_o persian_a judge_n put_v to_o death_n for_o bribery_n by_o cambyses_n who_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v flay_v after_o he_o be_v dead_a and_o his_o tan_a skin_n to_o be_v cut_v into_o thong_n to_o make_v a_o seat_n for_o his_o son_n among_o the_o roman_n by_o the_o junian_a law_n bribery_n or_o sell_v of_o justice_n be_v punish_v with_o exile_n and_o by_o the_o acilian_a law_n they_o be_v immediate_o to_o receive_v judgement_n without_o any_o demur_n it_o may_v be_v think_v that_o sell_v of_o place_n relate_v to_o court_n of_o judicature_n be_v not_o a_o custom_n then_o in_o practice_n else_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o they_o who_o make_v such_o ample_a provision_n against_o the_o sell_n of_o justice_n will_v have_v as_o careful_o provide_v against_o the_o sell_n of_o those_o inferior_a authority_n that_o refer_v to_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o especial_o when_o the_o rate_n run_v so_o high_a as_o now_o they_o do_v twelve_o hundred_o two_o thousand_o pound_n for_o a_o jaylours_n place_n four_o hundredfold_a sergeant_n and_o so_o proportionable_o for_o other_o for_o it_o serve_v for_o a_o specious_a plea_n to_o those_o that_o shall_v be_v call_v to_o account_v for_o their_o miscarriage_n that_o they_o have_v buy_v so_o dear_a nor_o do_v the_o name_n of_o a_o favourite_n in_o court_n sound_v well_o for_o though_o it_o may_v not_o be_v so_o effectual_a as_o some_o may_v think_v yet_o be_v the_o thing_n itself_o suspicious_a to_o all_o especial_o when_o they_o see_v the_o fortune_n and_o emolument_n of_o that_o person_n advance_v above_o other_o of_o equal_a merit_n but_o after_o pardon_v for_o this_o short_a digression_n the_o two_o next_o grievance_n by_o this_o charter_n promise_v to_o be_v reform_v be_v the_o delay_n and_o denial_n of_o justice_n both_o much_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n see_v that_o the_o delay_n be_v in_o some_o measure_n the_o denial_n of_o justice_n which_o word_n delay_n of_o justice_n be_v so_o expound_v by_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n that_o by_o no_o mean_n common_a right_n or_o common_a law_n shall_v be_v disturb_v or_o delay_v though_o it_o be_v command_v under_o the_o great_a or_o privy_a seal_n or_o by_o any_o order_n writ_n letter_n or_o command_v whatsoever_o even_o from_o the_o prince_n himself_o or_o any_o other_o but_o that_o the_o justice_n shall_v proceed_v as_o if_o no_o such_o writ_n letter_n message_n or_o commandment_n be_v come_v to_o they_o and_o therefore_o the_o epithet_n of_o celeris_fw-la be_v give_v to_o the_o law_n in_o regard_n there_o be_v nothing_o which_o can_v be_v more_o welcome_a to_o those_o who_o be_v aggrieve_v or_o distress_v then_o quick_a and_o speedy_a relief_n and_o this_o be_v without_o doubt_v the_o meaning_n of_o those_o positive_a command_n in_o scripture_n to_o which_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o hear_v the_o cry_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o needy_a who_o if_o not_o soon_o redress_v be_v double_o undo_v by_o unnecessary_a expense_n and_o withhold_a from_o they_o the_o profit_n of_o their_o legal_a and_o just_a claim_n but_o as_o the_o delay_n be_v bad_a so_o be_v the_o positive_a denial_n so_o much_o the_o more_o to_o be_v avoid_v by_o how_o much_o the_o lamentation_n and_o cry_n of_o the_o injure_a make_v a_o loud_a sound_n in_o the_o ear_n of_o heaven_n and_o open_a with_o great_a swiftness_n and_o more_o rapid_a violence_n the_o floodgate_n of_o divine_a vengeance_n upon_o a_o nation_n for_o if_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o oppress_a be_v the_o cause_n of_o god_n than_o the_o denial_n of_o justice_n be_v the_o denial_n of_o the_o almighty_n own_a suit_n with_o who_o this_o great_a charter_n will_v not_o contend_v and_o therefore_o the_o prince_n here_o mind_v his_o future_a salvation_n free_o discard_n the_o sell_v delay_n and_o denial_n of_o justice_n know_v how_o little_o they_o will_v avail_v when_o unrelieved_a oppression_n shall_v plead_v against_o he_o at_o the_o bar_n of_o heaven_n if_o then_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v the_o sure_a sanctuary_n which_o a_o english_a man_n can_v take_v and_o the_o strong_a fortress_n to_o protect_v the_o weak_a of_o all_o it_o must_v be_v assure_o much_o more_o sacred_a and_o beneficial_a when_o build_v up_o of_o the_o material_n of_o god_n command_n and_o nature_n light_n nor_o can_v they_o who_o at_o any_o time_n shall_v seek_v to_o destroy_v so_o beautiful_a a_o structure_n expect_v other_o then_o to_o perish_v in_o its_o ruin_n but_o here_o may_v some_o advance_v a_o quaere_fw-la and_o ask_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o this_o per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la this_o law_n of_o the_o land_n a_o scrutiny_n with_o the_o same_o facility_n as_o make_v plain_o
in_o the_o world_n may_v sometime_o need_v a_o little_a physie_n and_o the_o most_o temperate_a and_o sane_a may_v sometime_o disorder_v the_o frame_n of_o their_o health_n by_o their_o own_o excess_n but_o it_o be_v rare_o know_v that_o such_o accidental_a commotion_n of_o the_o blood_n prove_v mortal_a as_o meet_v with_o those_o timely_a application_n which_o soon_o restore_v and_o settle_v all_o again_o thus_o the_o epidemic_a fever_n of_o dudley_n and_o empson_n prosecution_n infect_v for_o a_o while_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n but_o the_o healthy_a constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n soon_o throw_v it_o off_o and_o it_o be_v cure_v with_o a_o little_a blood-letting_a the_o proceed_n censure_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o star-chamber_n be_v for_o some_o time_n in_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o act_n a_o intolerable_a burden_n to_o the_o subject_a and_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o mean_n to_o introduce_v arbitrary_a power_n and_o government_n even_o the_o privy_a council_n itself_o be_v tax_v with_o determine_v of_o the_o estate_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a contrary_n to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n therefore_o be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o star-chamber_n by_o that_o act_n absolute_o and_o clear_o dissolve_v take_v away_o and_o determine_v and_o that_o not_o only_o for_o the_o general_a reason_n already_o recite_v but_o upon_o the_o rehearsal_n of_o the_o grand_a charter_n and_o the_o several_a confirmation_n of_o it_o from_o time_n to_o time_n first_o because_o the_o judge_n of_o that_o court_n have_v undertake_v to_o punish_v where_o the_o law_n do_v not_o warrant_n to_o make_v decree_n for_o thing_n have_v no_o such_o authority_n and_o to_o inflict_v heavy_a punishment_n then_o by_o law_n be_v warrantable_a and_o second_o for_o that_o all_o matter_n examinable_a and_o determinable_a before_o the_o say_a judge_n may_v have_v their_o proper_a remedy_n and_o redress_n and_o thâ—ir_n due_a punishment_n and_o correction_n by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o in_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o justice_n elsewhere_o and_o with_o this_o same_o court_n fall_v also_o several_a other_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n then_o for_o the_o regulation_n of_o the_o council_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o neither_o the_o prince_n or_o his_o council_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n power_n or_o authority_n by_o english_a bill_n petition_n article_n libel_n or_o by_o any_o other_o arbitrary_a way_n whatever_o to_o examine_v or_o draw_v into_o question_n determine_v or_o dispose_v of_o the_o land_n tenement_n hereditament_n good_n or_o chattel_n of_o any_o of_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n but_o that_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v try_v and_o determine_v in_o the_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n and_o by_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o the_o law_n and_o thus_o the_o grievance_n of_o a_o well_o constitute_v nation_n at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o have_v still_o their_o mortal_a period_n and_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v from_o the_o stern_a and_o awful_a countenance_n of_o fundamental_a law_n for_o law_n have_v heaven_n on_o her_o side_n which_o injustice_n and_o oppression_n can_v pretend_v to_o for_o where_o law_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o firm_a basis_n of_o divine_a reason_n the_o violation_n of_o humane_a constitution_n be_v the_o violation_n of_o heavenly_a justice_n against_o which_o for_o cruelty_n and_o oppression_n to_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o titanic_a war_n prove_v as_o fatal_a in_o the_o end_n as_o the_o insurrection_n of_o those_o giant_n against_o heaven_n itself_o leges_fw-la dormiunt_fw-la non_fw-la moriuntur_fw-la the_o law_n may_v sleep_v but_o never_o die_v the_o lock_n of_o the_o law_n may_v be_v cut_v off_o but_o they_o will_v grow_v again_o and_o then_o she_o rouze_v up_o herself_o more_o vigorous_o and_o with_o new_a recover_a strength_n shake_v off_o the_o feeble_a band_n of_o violence_n never_o cease_v till_o she_o have_v bring_v illegal_a force_n and_o arbitrary_a prosecution_n upon_o their_o knee_n nor_o fare_v it_o better_o with_o those_o who_o to_o enrich_v and_o raise_v their_o own_o family_n advise_v the_o infringement_n of_o fundamental_a law_n and_o moderate_a rule_n who_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o temporary_a splendour_n and_o command_n care_v not_o though_o they_o drive_v the_o chariot_n wheel_n of_o their_o ambition_n over_o the_o neck_n of_o undo_v million_o and_o thus_o we_o may_v behold_v in_o history_n even_o where_o tyranny_n itself_o control_v a_o ibrahim_n bassa_n with_o all_o his_o tickle_a flattery_n drag_v to_o the_o block_n to_o atone_v the_o oppression_n of_o the_o incense_v multitude_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o criminal_a head_n our_o own_o story_n bring_v we_o forth_o the_o great_a justiciary_a of_o england_n hubert_n de_fw-fr burgo_n once_o a_o patriot_n and_o lover_n of_o his_o country_n but_o at_o length_n beguile_v by_o the_o advantage_n of_o honour_n and_o preferment_n for_o caress_v the_o humour_n of_o a_o young_a prince_n and_o instruct_v he_o which_o way_n to_o avoid_v this_o very_a charter_n grant_v by_o his_o father_n and_o by_o himself_o in_o his_o nonage_n confirm_v for_o which_o he_o be_v advance_v to_o the_o high_a dignity_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o make_v earl_n of_o kent_n not_o only_o degrade_v of_o his_o honour_n not_o only_o strip_v of_o all_o his_o wealth_n which_o he_o have_v so_o undue_o obtain_v but_o which_o wot_v more_o he_o see_v himself_o a_o forlorn_a sufferer_n under_o the_o heavy_a indignation_n of_o that_o prince_n to_o who_o he_o have_v so_o officious_o devote_v his_o illegal_a industry_n we_o may_v also_o in_o the_o progress_n of_o the_o same_o story_n read_v the_o tragical_a exit_n of_o the_o potent_a and_o opulent_a spencer_n father_n and_o son_n for_o give_v rash_a and_o evil_a counsel_n to_o their_o sovereign_n against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o grand_a charter_n so_o hard_a a_o matter_n it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o powerful_a and_o politic_a champion_n of_o illegality_n and_o oppression_n to_o wrestle_v with_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o nation_n without_o a_o dismal_a fall_n according_a to_o that_o of_o pindar_n for_o this_o be_v not_o novel_a but_o ancient_a experience_n 7._o isthm_n ode_n 7._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d most_o bitter_a be_v the_o end_n which_o attend_v the_o sweet_n of_o injustice_n and_o therefore_o thuanus_n reflect_v upon_o the_o calamity_n of_o ibrahim_n bassa_n beforementioned_a a_o most_o remarkable_a example_n say_v he_o to_o those_o who_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o one_o person_n who_o favour_n they_o have_v win_v by_o most_o unseemly_a and_o pernicious_a devotion_n trample_v under_o foot_n the_o general_a hatred_n of_o all_o other_o whereas_o they_o ought_v rather_o to_o imitate_v those_o person_n who_o be_v advance_v to_o high_a preferment_n so_o behave_v themselves_o in_o the_o discharge_n of_o their_o trust_n 96._o thuan._n l._n 96._o that_o they_o may_v be_v always_o ready_a to_o part_v with_o their_o preferment_n and_o not_o be_v afraid_a to_o retire_v to_o a_o private_a life_n if_o it_o be_v their_o fortune_n to_o be_v remove_v otherwise_o it_o many_o time_n fall_v out_o that_o they_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o free_a revenge_n of_o all_o who_o they_o have_v offend_v or_o else_o with_o the_o great_a regret_n of_o the_o prince_n himself_o be_v hurry_v away_o to_o open_a punishment_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o popular_a indignation_n even_o prince_n themselves_o have_v labour_v under_o the_o evil_a consequence_n that_o have_v attend_v the_o injury_n which_o they_o have_v do_v to_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o their_o own_o realm_n which_o have_v only_o serve_v to_o render_v their_o life_n and_o all_o their_o glory_n troublesome_a vexacious_a and_o full_a of_o perplexity_n and_o to_o deprive_v they_o of_o that_o quiet_a and_o tranquillity_n which_o make_v the_o enjoyment_n of_o life_n sweet_a lewis_n the_o xi_o as_o comines_n his_o own_o servant_n record_n be_v the_o first_o to_o use_v his_o own_o word_n who_o at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n levy_v money_n upon_o the_o people_n without_o their_o consent_n and_o to_o gain_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o nobility_n so_o to_o do_v within_o their_o own_o jurisdiction_n promise_v they_o annual_a pension_n certain_o say_v the_o historian_n he_o give_v so_o great_a a_o wound_n to_o france_n that_o it_o will_v not_o easy_o be_v cure_v for_o none_o of_o the_o former_a king_n so_o afflict_v france_n as_o he_o do_v but_o more_o especial_o by_o subvert_v the_o authority_n of_o their_o parliament_n and_o be_v therefore_o say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o french_a monarch_n that_o free_v his_o successor_n horse_n the_o page_n out_o of_o guardianship_n of_o this_o prince_n mezeray_n give_v this_o account_n the_o conduct_n which_o lewis_n while_o he_o be_v yet_o but_o dolphin_n observe_v in_o all_o his_o action_n particular_o towards_o his_o own_o father_n and_o subject_n
of_o the_o dauphinate_a xi_o la_fw-fr vie_fw-fr du_fw-fr lovis_n xi_o sufficient_o demonstrate_v what_o his_o friend_n and_o subject_n be_v to_o hope_v from_o he_o he_o govern_v always_o without_o counsel_n most_o common_o without_o justice_n without_o reason_n he_o think_v it_o the_o height_n of_o policy_n to_o forsake_v the_o road_n of_o all_o his_o predecessor_n and_o to_o leave_v nothing_o unassayed_a whether_o good_a or_o evil_a to_o make_v himself_o redoubt_a his_o pierce_a but_o too_o fine_a and_o crafty_a wit_n be_v the_o great_a enemy_n of_o his_o own_o and_o the_o repose_n of_o france_n he_o choose_v rather_o to_o follow_v his_o own_o irregular_a fancy_n than_o the_o prudent_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o he_o cause_v his_o grandeur_n to_o consist_v in_o the_o oppression_n of_o his_o people_n the_o undo_n and_o debase_v his_o nobility_n and_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o mean_a and_o most_o indigent_a but_o when_o he_o grow_v near_o his_o end_n than_o the_o consideration_n of_o what_o he_o have_v do_v torment_v he_o in_o so_o cruel_a a_o manner_n that_o he_o be_v afraid_a of_o every_o one_o that_o come_v near_o he_o grow_v jealous_a of_o his_o own_o son_n and_o daughter_n comines_n comines_n and_o he_o that_o have_v invent_v prison_n and_o fetter_n for_o other_o be_v now_o his_o own_o prisoner_n in_o his_o castle_n of_o plessis_n fortify_v with_o a_o grate_n of_o iron-bar_n and_o plant_v with_o watch-house_n of_o iron_n for_o his_o guard_n so_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o hold_v a_o king_n in_o a_o straight_a prison_n than_o he_o hold_v himself_o where_o he_o live_v unseen_a of_o any_o because_o he_o will_v let_v none_o come_v at_o he_o his_o physician_n who_o have_v swear_v to_o he_o he_o shall_v not_o live_v eight_o day_n if_o he_o turn_v he_o away_o as_o he_o do_v his_o other_o servant_n he_o so_o dread_a that_o he_o flatter_v he_o to_o obtain_v his_o favour_n and_o to_o prolong_v his_o life_n which_o he_o be_v so_o afraid_a to_o lose_v he_o superstitious_o send_v for_o a_o hermit_n from_o the_o far_a corner_n of_o italy_n expect_v great_a matter_n from_o his_o prayer_n in_o short_a say_v comines_n from_o his_o childhood_n to_o his_o death_n he_o be_v in_o continual_a noise_n and_o trouble_v so_o that_o be_v his_o joyful_a day_n to_o be_v number_v they_o will_v be_v find_v but_o very_o few_o but_o when_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o life_n he_o send_v for_o his_o son_n and_o give_v he_o other_o advice_n than_o he_o have_v follow_v himself_o to_o rule_v according_a to_o the_o law_n to_o ease_v his_o people_n and_o reduce_v the_o tax_n to_o their_o former_a establishment_n so_o that_o the_o law_n be_v as_o much_o the_o security_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o prince_n as_o of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o servitude_n that_o it_o be_v a_o royal_a virtue_n for_o this_o be_v that_o which_o as_o it_o secure_v his_o outward_a felicity_n secure_v the_o inward_a tranquillity_n of_o his_o mind_n and_o raise_v he_o a_o monument_n of_o last_a fame_n and_o veneration_n after_o death_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o his_o subject_n from_o generation_n to_o generation_n and_o thus_o lewis_n the_o xii_o surname_v the_o just_a so_o dear_a to_o his_o people_n while_o he_o live_v become_v so_o much_o the_o darling_n of_o posterity_n and_o his_o memory_n continue_v so_o sacred_a and_o so_o much_o reverence_v even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o thuanus_n that_o when_o any_o debate_n arise_v either_o in_o council_n parliament_n or_o court_n of_o judicature_n about_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o the_o government_n always_o the_o reign_n of_o lewis_n the_o xii_o be_v propose_v as_o the_o pattern_n and_o standard_n of_o the_o reformation_n intend_v thus_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v the_o security_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o people_n the_o security_n of_o the_o prince_n as_o be_v the_o security_n of_o his_o prerogative_n which_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o law_n and_o comprehend_v in_o it_o and_o so_o the_o security_n of_o the_o prerogative_n become_v in_o course_n the_o security_n of_o the_o people_n liberty_n be_v both_o determine_v by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o land_n there_o be_v no_o other_o prerogative_n nor_o any_o other_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a then_o what_o they_o allow_v so_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o can_v injure_v the_o law_n of_o england_n but_o wrest_v and_o misinterpretation_n nor_o can_v it_o well_o be_v wrest_v neither_o unless_o it_o be_v screw_v from_o the_o intent_n of_o reason_n and_o honesty_n neither_o be_v it_o possible_a for_o any_o man_n to_o misinterpret_v it_o without_o the_o shipwreck_n of_o his_o conscience_n upon_o the_o rock_n of_o specious_a pretence_n for_o misinterpretation_n misguides_a the_o law_n to_o evil_a which_o no_o man_n can_v think_v to_o be_v a_o virtuous_a act_n whatever_o may_v be_v his_o aim_n in_o do_v of_o it_o the_o law_n of_o england_n impose_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o maxim_n of_o what_o be_v just_a and_o honest_a in_o itself_o and_o be_v currant_n to_o all_o as_o bearing_z the_o stamp_n of_o right_a reason_n and_o divine_a truth_n which_o they_o who_o misinterpret_v counterfeit_v the_o impression_n and_o utter_v the_o base_a coin_n of_o falsehood_n and_o dissemble_v pretence_n for_o real_a verity_n but_o when_o dominion_n and_o authority_n believe_v itself_o too_o rude_o curb_v or_o popular_a liberty_n deem_v itself_o too_o severe_o check_v seek_v to_o transcend_v the_o limit_n of_o the_o law_n then_o interest_n and_o faction_n create_v siding_n and_o party_n and_o invent_v wicked_a name_n of_o distinction_n and_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o law_n be_v put_v into_o disorder_n nor_o do_v either_o party_n want_v incendiary_n who_o for_o their_o private_a emolument_n and_o advantage_n kindle_v those_o fire_n on_o earth_n that_o shall_v torment_v they_o hereafter_o whereas_o the_o strict_a observance_n of_o command_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o the_o due_a performance_n of_o homage_n and_o obedience_n according_a to_o the_o injunction_n of_o the_o same_o law_n will_v keep_v all_o thing_n right_a and_o nothing_o can_v shake_v the_o prerogative_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o the_o liberty_n and_o security_n of_o the_o subject_a the_o great_a happiness_n that_o god_n bestow_v upon_o mankind_n have_v all_o their_o limit_n set_v the_o sun_n be_v tie_v to_o his_o diurnal_a and_o annual_a motion_n the_o star_n be_v fix_v within_o their_o proper_a sphere_n and_o can_v stir_v beyond_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o season_n have_v their_o limit_n the_o sea_n and_o land_n have_v both_o their_o bound_n nay_o virtue_n herself_o if_o she_o run_v into_o excess_n mount_v or_o descend_v to_o some_o particular_a vice_n and_o therefore_o good_a government_n can_v take_v it_o ill_o if_o it_o be_v impale_v within_o the_o law_n of_o order_n and_o moderation_n especial_o see_v that_o justice_n itself_o who_o minister_n it_o be_v be_v restrain_v and_o limit_v in_o her_o power_n the_o same_o consideration_n fasten_v the_o ligament_n of_o obedience_n for_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v but_o one_o entire_a piece_n of_o obedience_n to_o its_o sovereign_n of_o which_o that_o only_a unruly_a part_n be_v man_n himself_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v our_o lawful_a supreme_a not_o only_o as_o subject_n for_o the_o outward_a benefit_n of_o peace_n and_o protection_n but_o as_o christian_n for_o the_o inward_a satisfaction_n of_o conscience_n as_o be_v a_o part_n of_o our_o christian_a duty_n neither_o be_v it_o less_o folly_n than_o impiety_n to_o be_v disobedient_a to_o those_o that_o govern_v by_o good_a and_o wholesome_a law_n for_o thereby_o they_o destroy_v their_o own_o preservation_n therefore_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o high_a praise_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n that_o they_o know_v when_o they_o have_v good_a and_o wholesome_a law_n and_o as_o well_o know_v how_o to_o obey_v 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