for_o the_o great_a service_n he_o have_v perform_v about_o this_o time_n by_o a_o public_a edict_n declare_v that_o all_o the_o dignity_n honour_n and_o employment_n which_o he_o then_o enjoy_v shall_v descend_v to_o his_o elder_a son_n prince_n william_n the_o instrument_n whereof_o be_v draw_v up_o and_o seal_v by_o the_o state_n be_v present_v to_o the_o young_a prince_n in_o a_o box_n of_o gold_n after_o this_o prince_n henry_n continue_v still_o more_o successful_a take_v the_o town_n of_o ruâ—emond_n veulo_n and_o strall_a and_o last_o undertake_v the_o siege_n of_o mastricht_n where_o he_o surround_v his_o trench_n with_o such_o strong_a circumvallation_n that_o both_o the_o spanish_a and_o german_a force_n be_v oblige_v to_o march_v away_o with_o dishonour_n and_o leave_v he_o the_o honour_n of_o reduce_v so_o important_a a_o place_n divers_a other_o prosperous_a attempt_n he_o make_v as_o his_o retaking_n the_o fort_n of_o skink_v scan_v and_o regain_n the_o castle_n and_o city_n of_o breda_n which_o the_o marquis_n spinola_n have_v be_v a_o whole_a year_n in_o take_v with_o vast_a loss_n and_o expense_n and_o yet_o the_o prince_n now_o reduce_v it_o to_o his_o immortal_a honour_n in_o four_o month_n and_o answerable_a be_v his_o fortune_n at_o sea_n where_o admiral_n trump_n fall_v upon_o a_o numerous_a fleet_n of_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o down_n of_o 67_o man_n of_o war_n destroy_v the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o to_o the_o number_n of_o 40_o ship_n sink_v wherein_o above_o 7000_o man_n be_v lose_v and_o 2000_o carry_v prisoner_n into_o holland_n among_o who_o be_v the_o great_a gallion_n of_o portugal_n call_v maria_n teresa_n carry_v 800_o man_n whereof_o not_o one_o escape_v in_o 1641._o prince_n william_n only_a son_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n marry_v the_o princess_n mary_n elder_a daughter_n to_o king_n charles_n i._n and_o soon_o after_o prince_n henry_n gain_v the_o strong_a fort_n of_o hulst_n in_o flanders_n which_o the_o spaniard_n be_v not_o able_a to_o relieve_v thus_o it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o william_n prince_n of_o orange_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o holland_n prince_n maurice_n his_o son_n fix_v and_o strengthen_v they_o by_o his_o victory_n and_o henry_n frederick_n the_o young_a brother_n by_o continue_v his_o conquest_n and_o enlarge_a their_o territory_n at_o length_n compel_v the_o spaniard_n to_o renounce_v his_o pretend_a right_n over_o they_o and_o to_o acknowledge_v they_o a_o independent_a state_n treat_v with_o they_o by_o the_o title_n of_o the_o high_a and_o mighty_a state_n general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n so_o that_o by_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o illustrious_a house_n of_o orange_n this_o potent_a republic_n be_v first_o found_v which_o be_v now_o arrive_v to_o that_o grandeur_n as_o to_o send_v ambassador_n upon_o equal_a term_n with_o the_o most_o potent_a prince_n of_o christendom_n even_o to_o the_o k._n of_o spain_n himself_o who_o subject_n they_o be_v not_o above_o 100_o year_n and_o who_o revolt_n have_v prove_v a_o great_a advantage_n to_o that_o crown_n they_o have_v be_v so_o many_o year_n a_o barrier_n to_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o against_o the_o excessive_a power_n and_o ambition_n of_o france_n which_o without_o their_o assistance_n have_v long_o since_o swallow_v they_o up_o prince_n henry_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o john_n albert_n count_n of_o solms_n who_o come_v with_o the_o queen_n of_o bohemia_n into_o holland_n a_o lady_n of_o excellent_a beauty_n modesty_n and_o prudence_n by_o who_o he_o have_v one_o son_n and_o four_o daughter_n the_o elder_a name_v lovison_n be_v marry_v to_o frederick_n william_n prince_n elector_n of_o brandenburg_n by_o who_o he_o have_v several_a child_n the_o second_o henrietia_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o count_n of_o nassaw_n the_o three_o catharina_n be_v espouse_v to_o john_n george_n duke_n of_o anhalt_n the_o four_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o simeren_n prince_n henry_n die_v march_n 1â—_n 1647._o and_o be_v succeed_v by_o william_n of_o nassaw_n prince_n of_o orange_n who_o be_v bear_v in_o 1626._o a_o prince_n of_o worthy_a hope_n and_o courage_n but_o be_v sudden_o take_v away_o by_o death_n in_o the_o 24_o year_n of_o his_o age_n have_v be_v marry_v nine_o year_n to_o the_o princess_n mary_n daughter_n to_o k._n charles_n the_o first_o by_o who_o he_o have_v prince_n william_n henry_n who_o be_v bear_v nou._n 4._o 1650._o some_o few_o day_n after_o his_o father_n death_n the_o lord_n state_n general_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n and_o of_o the_o city_n of_o deiâ—e_n leyden_n and_o amsterdam_n be_v his_o god_n father_n william_n henry_n of_o nassaw_n prince_n of_o orange_n this_o excellent_a prince_n our_o present_a gracious_a sovereign_a 〈◊〉_d endow_v with_o all_o the_o noble_a and_o virtuous_a quality_n of_o his_o ancestor_n of_o the_o illustrious_a house_n of_o orange_n which_o seem_v design_v by_o heaven_n to_o be_v the_o protector_n of_o religion_n and_o liberty_n for_o several_a age_n his_o majesty_n glorious_a predecessor_n be_v the_o founder_n and_o establisher_n and_o himself_o the_o restorer_n of_o the_o half_a ruin_a batavian_n republic_n as_o well_o as_o the_o deliverer_n of_o these_o three_o kingdom_n from_o the_o utmost_a danger_n of_o popery_n and_o slavery_n this_o excellent_a prince_n suffer_v many_o affront_n by_o barnevel_n party_n revive_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o de_fw-fr wit_n expect_v with_o inimitable_a patience_n the_o advancement_n to_o those_o honour_n and_o dignity_n which_o of_o right_n belong_v to_o his_o family_n and_o which_o by_o the_o decree_n of_o a_o prevail_a faction_n he_o be_v deprive_v of_o present_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n but_o king_n lewis_n his_o inveterate_a enemy_n do_v accidental_o very_o much_o contribute_v to_o his_o exaltation_n for_o have_v in_o 1672._o like_o a_o rapid_a torrent_n overrun_v the_o flourish_a batavian_n republic_n he_o thereby_o give_v opportunity_n to_o the_o prince_n to_o discover_v to_o the_o world_n the_o spirit_n of_o his_o ancestor_n in_o recover_v the_o unite_a province_n from_o the_o ruin_n which_o seem_v to_o attend_v they_o by_o the_o success_n of_o that_o king_n even_o beyond_o his_o hope_n nay_o almost_o his_o wish_n which_o put_v that_o people_n into_o such_o a_o consternation_n as_o occasion_v they_o to_o complain_v of_o the_o unhappy_a conduct_n of_o cornelius_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr wit_n who_o have_v then_o the_o sole_a management_n of_o all_o affair_n and_o to_o believe_v that_o none_o but_o the_o glorious_a house_n of_o nassaw_n be_v capable_a to_o support_v their_o totter_a state_n in_o this_o age_n against_o their_o potent_a french_a enemy_n as_o they_o have_v former_o rescue_v they_o from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o spain_n neither_o be_v the_o grandmother_n of_o the_o prince_n want_v to_o engage_v the_o favourer_n of_o that_o family_n to_o endeavour_v to_o remove_v that_o eclipse_n under_o which_o it_o have_v so_o long_o suster_v which_o her_o highness_n manage_v with_o a_o courage_n and_o magnanimity_n above_o her_o sex_n so_o that_o be_v awaken_v by_o her_o remonstrance_n they_o begin_v to_o consider_v how_o they_o themselves_o have_v of_o late_o be_v slight_v and_o neglect_v whilst_o all_o the_o great_a employment_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o son_n of_o burgomaster_n and_o be_v second_v by_o the_o rage_n of_o the_o commonalty_n who_o be_v dreadful_o terrify_v to_o see_v a_o victorious_a army_n in_o the_o very_a bowel_n of_o their_o country_n they_o oblige_v the_o state_n general_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o 1672._o to_o depute_v mounseur_fw-fr beverning_n john_n de_fw-fr wit_n and_o jasper_n fagel_n to_o invest_v his_o highness_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n in_o the_o dignity_n belong_v to_o his_o ancestor_n of_o captain_n and_o admiral_n general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n who_o have_v accept_v the_o same_o and_o take_v his_o oath_n present_o go_v upon_o action_n against_o the_o french_a but_o the_o province_n of_o holland_n still_o suspect_v the_o fidelity_n of_o their_o magistrate_n see_v their_o frontier_n town_n and_o garrison_n fall_v daily_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o victorious_a enemy_n and_o at_o dort_n they_o raise_v a_o dangerous_a mutiny_n and_o resolve_v that_o his_o highness_n shall_v be_v advance_v to_o the_o stadt-holdership_a also_o as_o judge_v it_o absolute_o necessary_a for_o the_o public_a good_a upon_o which_o a_o act_n be_v instant_o draw_v up_o and_o read_v in_o the_o public_a hall_n by_o the_o secretary_n wherein_o the_o magistrate_n declare_v his_o highness_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n stadtholder_n captain_n and_o admiral_n general_n of_o all_o their_o force_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n with_o the_o same_o power_n and_o authority_n that_o his_o ancestor_n of_o glorious_a memory_n have_v former_o enjoy_v which_o occasion_v great_a rejoice_v in_o that_o city_n but_o cornelius_n
out_o they_o will_v be_v master_n of_o two_o if_o not_o of_o three_o place_n before_o the_o confederate_n can_v take_v the_o field_n the_o french_a at_o the_o same_o time_n break_v into_o germany_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o rind_n ravage_v burn_a and_o ruine_v these_o country_n with_o a_o barbarity_n peculiar_a to_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n soon_o after_o the_o city_n of_o valenciennes_n be_v surround_v with_o a_o army_n of_o 40_o or_o 50000_o man_n under_o the_o d._n of_o luxemburg_n wherein_o be_v a_o garrison_n of_o 2000_o foot_n and_o about_o 1000_o horse_n and_o dragoon_n and_o the_o french_a king_n be_v arrive_v in_o the_o camp_n command_v that_o the_o besiege_a shall_v be_v keep_v awake_v all_o night_n by_o fling_v bomb_n granade_n and_o fire_n pot_n into_o the_o town_n and_o the_o next_o morning_n when_o they_o be_v tire_v with_o the_o night_n toil_n and_o go_v to_o their_o repose_n so_o that_o few_o be_v leave_v to_o guard_v the_o work_n the_o assailant_n carry_v all_o before_o they_o and_o turn_v the_o great_a gun_n upon_o the_o town_n which_o so_o terrify_v the_o besiege_a that_o they_o present_o surrender_v at_o discretion_n animate_v with_o this_o success_n the_o french_a king_n immediate_o sit_v down_o before_o cambray_n a_o town_n of_o great_a trade_n and_o have_v be_v in_o the_o spaniard_n hand_n about_o 80_o year_n it_o have_v a_o garrison_n of_o 1400_o horse_n and_o four_o regiment_n of_o foot_n and_o after_o a_o few_o day_n siege_n this_o city_n be_v like_o the_o other_o spanish_a town_n surrender_v upon_o article_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n st._n omers_n be_v besiege_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n with_o a_o very_a great_a army_n the_o news_n of_o this_o sudden_a progress_n of_o the_o french_a so_o alarm_v all_o the_o netherlands_o that_o his_o highness_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v resolve_v to_o take_v the_o field_n the_o dutch_a have_v reseive_v their_o payment_n from_o spain_n and_o conclude_v to_o continue_v the_o war_n another_o campaign_n be_v bring_v to_o this_o resolution_n by_o the_o vigour_n and_o courage_n of_o his_o highness_n who_o have_v begin_v to_o prepare_v his_o troop_n to_o march_v upon_o the_o first_o motion_n of_o the_o french_a but_o by_o the_o usual_a delay_n and_o neglect_v of_o the_o spaniard_n though_o the_o prince_n use_v the_o utmost_a diligence_n and_o application_n yet_o he_o can_v not_o arrive_v soon_o enough_o to_o succour_v valenciennes_n and_o cambray_n but_o be_v now_o resolve_v to_o venture_v a_o battle_n to_o endeavour_v the_o relief_n of_o st._n omers_n at_o mount_n cassal_n both_o army_n meet_v where_o after_o a_o sharp_a encounter_n wherein_o his_o highness_n show_v the_o utmost_a bravery_n the_o french_a themselves_o confess_v that_o the_o prince_n that_o day_n withstand_v no_o less_o than_o thirty_o nine_o battalion_n of_o foot_n and_o a_o hundred_o equadron_n of_o horse_n he_o make_v such_o a_o honourable_a retreat_n as_o want_v little_a of_o a_o victory_n which_o be_v occasion_v by_o the_o plain_a flight_n of_o his_o man_n who_o he_o be_v force_v to_o resist_v like_o enemy_n of_o which_o the_o state_n general_n be_v so_o sensible_a that_o in_o answer_n to_o his_o letter_n wherein_o his_o highness_n give_v they_o a_o account_n of_o what_o have_v pass_v they_o send_v he_o another_o return_v their_o unfeigned_a thanks_o to_o his_o highness_n for_o his_o indefatigable_a pain_n and_o care_n not_o spare_v his_o own_o person_n of_o which_o they_o beseech_v he_o to_o be_v more_o tender_a for_o the_o future_a consider_v the_o great_a importance_n thereof_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o country_n after_o this_o follow_v the_o surrender_n of_o the_o citadel_n of_o cambray_n which_o have_v hold_v out_o till_o now_o though_o the_o town_n be_v take_v and_o likewise_o st._n omers_n which_o after_o a_o vigorous_a resistance_n wherein_o the_o french_a lose_v many_o considerable_a officer_n be_v surrender_v upon_o article_n after_o this_o the_o french_a king_n return_v to_o paris_n leave_v crequi_n to_o oppose_v the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o luxemburg_n to_o observe_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o july_n 23._o 1677_o have_v recruit_v his_o own_o army_n and_o receive_v several_a auxiliary_a supply_n from_o the_o german_a prince_n march_v in_o the_o head_n of_o they_o for_o the_o confederate_n have_v all_o submit_v to_o his_o conduct_n from_o aloft_o to_o attack_v the_o french_a lie_v under_o the_o wall_n of_o aeth_n but_o find_v luxemburg_n so_o advantageous_o post_v between_o two_o river_n that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v force_v to_o a_o battle_n he_o march_v to_o charleroy_n and_o instant_o beleaguer_v that_o town_n which_o have_v a_o garrison_n of_o 4_o or_o 5000_o french_a under_o the_o command_n of_o count_n montal_n who_o mistrust_v the_o design_n have_v furnish_v it_o with_o all_o manner_n of_o ammunition_n and_o provision_n and_o such_o a_o number_n of_o great_a gun_n that_o he_o have_v send_v away_o a_o good_a part_n of_o they_o the_o d._n of_o luxemburg_n hear_v his_o highness_n be_v sit_v down_o before_o the_o city_n drain_v all_o the_o garrison_n of_o the_o french_a conquest_n and_o have_v make_v up_o a_o body_n of_o 40000_o man_n post_v himself_o so_o strong_o have_v a_o wood_n upon_o his_o right_a wing_n and_o a_o river_n before_o he_o that_o there_o be_v no_o force_v his_o trench_n neither_o can_v the_o confederate_n fetch_v any_o forage_v from_o the_o country_n beyond_o the_o sambre_n from_o whence_o they_o use_v to_o be_v supply_v all_o which_o his_o highness_n consider_v draw_v off_o and_o march_v to_o sembreef_n thereby_o to_o preserve_v his_o army_n wherein_o consist_v the_o safety_n of_o his_o country_n though_o no_o man_n be_v ever_o more_o dare_v when_o there_o be_v any_o probability_n of_o prevail_v his_o highness_n find_v the_o french_a be_v resolve_v not_o to_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n but_o to_o be_v upon_o the_o defensive_a and_o secure_v what_o they_o have_v get_v leave_v the_o army_n near_o brussels_n under_o count_n waldeck_n return_v to_o the_o hague_n and_o have_v the_o thanks_o of_o the_o state_n return_v he_o a_o second_o time_n for_o his_o wary_a and_o prudent_a conduct_n in_o october_n this_o year_n his_o highness_n go_v over_o into_o england_n at_o the_o invitation_n of_o king_n charles_n in_o hope_n that_o his_o presence_n will_v much_o contribute_v to_o a_o general_a peace_n between_o france_n and_o the_o confederate_n which_o the_o king_n seem_v very_o solicitous_a to_o have_v conclude_v by_o the_o instigation_n as_o it_o be_v think_v of_o the_o french_a court_n who_o be_v willing_a to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o war_n for_o the_o present_a the_o prince_n oct._n 19_o arrive_v at_o harwich_n and_o go_v post_n to_o newmarket_n where_o the_o court_n then_o be_v which_o in_o two_o or_o three_o day_n return_v to_o whitehall_n where_o his_o highness_n have_v a_o sight_n of_o the_o princess_n be_v so_o please_v therewith_o that_o he_o immediate_o make_v suit_n to_o the_o king_n and_o duke_n that_o she_o may_v be_v his_o bride_n which_o they_o seem_v well_o please_v with_o if_o a_o peace_n be_v first_o conclude_v but_o his_o highness_n absolute_o resuse_v that_o condition_n the_o king_n be_v very_o well_o satisfy_v of_o his_o highness_n excellent_a merit_n resolve_v to_o grant_v his_o request_n and_o the_o next_o day_n declare_v in_o council_n his_o design_n of_o marry_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n with_o the_o princess_n mary_n upon_o which_o the_o whole_a council_n go_v in_o a_o body_n to_o compliment_v the_o prince_n and_o princess_n and_o the_o news_n be_v receive_v both_o in_o city_n and_o country_n with_o bell_n bonfire_n and_o other_o sign_n of_o extraordinary_a joy_n and_o satisfaction_n and_o they_o be_v marry_v according_o nou._n 4._o 1677._o be_v his_o highness_n birthday_n yet_o amid_o these_o nuptial_a joy_n and_o caress_n his_o highness_n know_v how_o necessary_a his_o presence_n be_v in_o holland_n make_v haste_n to_o return_v so_o that_o he_o depart_v from_o london_n nou._n 29._o with_o his_o princess_n and_o arrive_v at_o homslaer_n dyke_n stay_v there_o till_o they_o make_v their_o public_a entry_n at_o the_o hague_n which_o they_o do_v in_o a_o few_o day_n in_o as_o magnificent_a a_o manner_n as_o both_o the_o magistrate_n and_o people_n can_v express_v to_o declare_v their_o joy_n and_o satisfaction_n for_o these_o happy_a nuptial_n in_o 1678._o even_o in_o january_n the_o french_a king_n make_v such_o mighty_a preparation_n for_o the_o ensue_a campaign_n as_o alarm_v all_o europe_n but_o more_o especial_o the_o dutch_a and_o their_o ally_n so_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n send_v the_o earl_n of_o feversham_n with_o a_o project_n of_o peace_n to_o the_o french_a king_n consist_v of_o several_a head_n which_o if_o shall_v resuse_v to_o accept_v of_o that_o
interest_n and_o thereby_o force_v the_o dutch_a to_o comply_v with_o that_o king_n almost_o upon_o his_o own_o term_n and_o therefore_o to_o divert_v the_o humour_n king_n charles_n pretend_v to_o be_v in_o earnest_n for_o engage_v in_o a_o war_n against_o france_n which_o for_o some_o time_n hinder_v the_o ratification_n of_o the_o treaty_n and_o english_a force_n be_v daily_o transport_v into_o flanders_n as_o if_o the_o war_n be_v real_o to_o have_v be_v carry_v on_o which_o encourage_v those_o that_o be_v against_o the_o peace_n in_o holland_n and_o occasion_v the_o spaniard_n to_o use_v their_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o prevent_v the_o conclude_a it_o but_o the_o french_a king_n be_v unwilling_a to_o lose_v the_o great_a advantage_n he_o have_v obtain_v by_o this_o treaty_n resolve_v to_o remove_v all_o difficulty_n and_o satisfy_v the_o state_n in_o their_o demand_n yea_o he_o dispatch_v ambassador_n to_o the_o hague_n with_o full_a authority_n to_o remit_v all_o the_o difference_n about_o the_o treaty_n with_o spain_n and_o himself_o to_o their_o determination_n which_o raise_v in_o the_o state_n such_o a_o good_a opinion_n of_o the_o sincerity_n of_o that_o king_n proceed_n that_o they_o quick_o adjust_v all_o matter_n in_o contest_v between_o the_o two_o crown_n so_o that_o the_o treaty_n be_v sign_v september_n 20._o 1678._o the_o other_o confederate_n as_o the_o emperor_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n the_o duke_n of_o brandenburg_n etc._n etc._n be_v very_o much_o enrage_v that_o they_o be_v leave_v to_o treat_v single_o with_o their_o potent_a enemy_n who_o demand_v very_o severe_a condition_n from_o they_o so_o that_o the_o ratification_n of_o the_o treaty_n with_o spain_n be_v hereby_o delay_v the_o french_a king_n to_o quicken_v it_o send_v marshal_n de_fw-fr humieres_fw-fr with_o a_o great_a army_n into_o fiander_n plunder_v and_o burn_v all_o before_o they_o and_o put_v these_o country_n under_o contribution_n with_o so_o much_o fury_n and_o insolence_n that_o the_o common_a people_n complain_v heavy_o of_o the_o calamity_n and_o misery_n which_o they_o undeserved_o suffer_v by_o the_o flowness_n of_o the_o spanish_a conncil_n so_o that_o at_o length_n both_o the_o spaniard_n and_o emperor_n be_v oblige_v to_o comply_v with_o the_o offer_v of_o france_n who_o else_o threaten_v in_o a_o few_o day_n to_o make_v the_o term_n much_o high_o the_o other_o prince_n though_o they_o very_o much_o resent_v this_o sudden_a conclusion_n of_o a_o peace_n at_o such_o disadvantage_n yet_o know_v their_o own_o inability_n be_v force_v to_o be_v content_v to_o make_v a_o separate_a peace_n for_o themselves_o the_o king_n of_o england_n observe_v that_o he_o can_v not_o hinder_v it_o send_v his_o plenipotentiaries_n again_o to_o nimegen_n to_o sign_v the_o general_n treaty_n but_o in_o the_o interval_n some_o new_a pretence_n arise_v between_o the_o spaniard_n and_o french_a the_o state_n general_n be_v very_o diligent_a to_o compose_v they_o the_o transaction_n be_v seldom_o manage_v by_o they_o but_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o highness_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o prudence_n be_v still_o consult_v in_o matter_n of_o agree_v at_a difficulty_n he_o himself_o discover_v a_o extraordinary_a generosity_n that_o while_o other_o prefer_v point_n of_o honour_n before_o the_o public_a peace_n his_o highness_n quit_v his_o own_o interest_n in_o postponing_a his_o demand_n for_o reparation_n of_o the_o devastation_n in_o his_o own_o estate_n and_o territory_n so_o as_o not_o to_o impede_fw-la the_o tranquillity_n of_o his_o country_n many_o of_o his_o land_n be_v ruin_v and_o destroy_v in_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o and_o other_o adjacent_a part_n of_o which_o and_o several_a other_o injustice_n in_o seize_v upon_o his_o large_a possession_n in_o other_o place_n though_o the_o province_n of_o guelderland_n zealand_n and_o utrecht_n make_v loud_a complaint_n against_o the_o french_a in_o his_o highness_n behalf_n yet_o can_v the_o prince_n obtain_v no_o satisfaction_n but_o the_o state_n and_o their_o subject_n be_v quite_o tire_v out_o out_o with_o the_o war_n the_o general_n peace_n be_v sign_v in_o january_n 1678._o and_o the_o english_a mediator_n be_v call_v home_o by_o that_o king_n who_o be_v full_o employ_v at_o home_n about_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o popish_a plot_n which_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o nation_n believe_v to_o be_v real_a though_o the_o king_n and_o some_o of_o the_o court_n credit_v no_o more_o of_o it_o than_o what_o themselves_o be_v concern_v in_o and_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n at_o that_o time_n tell_v a_o public_a minister_n that_o he_o have_v reason_n to_o be_v confident_a that_o the_o king_n be_v a_o roman_n catholic_n tho_o he_o dare_v not_o profess_v it_o thus_o europe_n for_o the_o present_a be_v leave_v in_o a_o general_n peace_n though_o the_o french_a king_n soon_o after_o make_v such_o shameful_a pretence_n to_o the_o dependency_n upon_o his_o late_a conquest_n both_o in_o flandets_n and_o germany_n that_o he_o gain_v more_o after_o the_o peace_n than_o by_o his_o arm_n in_o the_o war_n no_o prince_n nor_o state_n be_v either_o willing_a or_o able_a to_o oppose_v he_o therein_o these_o dispute_n begin_v in_o 1681_o and_o continue_v some_o year_n at_o which_o time_n that_o king_n likewise_o begin_v to_o raise_v a_o violent_a persecution_n against_o his_o own_o protestant_a subject_n proceed_v from_o the_o perfidiousness_n and_o ingratitude_n peculiar_a to_o lewis_n the_o fourteen_o for_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o for_o the_o signal_n service_n which_o they_o perform_v to_o henry_n iv_o his_o grandfather_n in_o assert_v the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n against_o the_o papist_n who_o be_v then_o in_o rebellion_n against_o he_o that_o great_a prince_n in_o acknowledgement_n thereof_o confirm_v to_o they_o a_o edict_n for_o the_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n which_o be_v call_v the_o edict_n of_o nants_n whereby_o they_o be_v to_o enjoy_v all_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n both_o in_o religious_a and_o civil_a matter_n and_o to_o be_v as_o capable_a of_o all_o office_n and_o employment_n as_o his_o other_o subject_n this_o he_o declare_v shall_v be_v inviolable_a and_o it_o be_v according_o confirm_v both_o by_o his_o son_n lewis_n xiii_o and_o likewise_o by_o the_o present_a king_n upon_o a_o very_a remarkable_a occasion_n for_o he_o be_v very_o young_a when_o he_o ascend_v the_o throne_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n soon_o after_o raise_v a_o civil_a war_n in_o the_o kingdom_n against_o he_o but_o the_o protestant_n by_o their_o unshaken_a loyalty_n to_o he_o defeat_v the_o design_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o settle_v that_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n which_o he_o wear_v this_o day_n of_o which_o eminent_a service_n he_o seem_v to_o be_v so_o sensible_a that_o in_o 1652._o he_o make_v a_o public_a declaration_n of_o it_o at_o st._n germane_a and_o every_o one_o endeavour_v to_o exceed_v in_o proclaim_v the_o merit_n of_o the_o protestant_n the_o queen_n mother_n herself_o acknowledge_v that_o they_o have_v preserve_v the_o state_n but_o since_o by_o the_o maxim_n of_o the_o roman_a religion_n no_o faith_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v with_o heretic_n the_o jesuit_n and_o minister_n of_o state_n endeavour_v to_o instil_v into_o the_o king_n mind_n this_o treacherous_a notion_n that_o since_o the_o protestant_n be_v so_o potent_a to_o advance_v the_o king_n they_o may_v likewise_o upon_o another_o occasion_n remove_v he_o again_o from_o this_o infernal_a reason_n without_o their_o have_v give_v the_o least_o umbrage_n or_o suspicion_n of_o disloyalty_n it_o be_v resolve_v they_o must_v be_v suppress_v and_o ruin_v therefore_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o kingdom_n be_v settle_v in_o peace_n the_o protestant_a town_n of_o rochel_n montauban_n etc._n etc._n which_o have_v show_v the_o great_a zeal_n for_o the_o king_n service_n be_v plunder_v by_o the_o soldier_n and_o otherwise_o impoverish_v then_o their_o church_n and_o exercise_n of_o religion_n be_v prohibit_v they_o under_o false_a pretence_n that_o they_o exceed_v the_o grant_n allow_v they_o yea_o in_o matter_n of_o law_n religion_n be_v urge_v by_o the_o advocate_n at_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o priest_n so_o that_o they_o cry_v out_o i_o plead_v against_o a_o heretic_n a_o enemy_n to_o the_o state_n and_o to_o the_o king_n religion_n who_o he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v destroy_v so_o that_o the_o judge_n dare_v not_o do_v they_o justice_n for_o fear_n of_o be_v count_v a_o favourer_n of_o heretic_n and_o upon_o complaint_n they_o be_v tell_v you_o have_v your_o remedy_n in_o your_o own_o hand_n why_o do_v not_o you_o turn_v catholic_n this_o be_v succeed_v by_o process_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n to_o inquire_v what_o the_o protestant_n have_v say_v or_o do_v for_o twenty_o year_n pass_v about_o religion_n or_o other_o matter_n and_o there_o be_v no_o
and_o the_o actual_a invasion_n of_o ireland_n and_o support_v the_o rebel_n there_o he_o be_v promote_a the_o utter_a extirpation_n of_o the_o protestant_n there_o his_o majesty_n be_v therefore_o thus_o necessitate_v to_o take_v up_o arm_n and_o rely_v on_o the_o help_n of_o almighty_a god_n in_o his_o just_a undertake_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o declare_v war_n against_o the_o french_a king_n and_o will_v in_o conjunction_n with_o his_o ally_n vigorous_o prosecute_v the_o same_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n since_o he_o have_v so_o unrighteous_o begin_v it_o be_v assure_v of_o the_o hearty_a concurrence_n and_o assistance_n of_o his_o subject_n in_o support_v of_o so_o good_a a_o cause_n forbid_v all_o correspondence_n or_o communication_n with_o that_o king_n or_o his_o subject_n and_o that_o all_o the_o french_a nation_n in_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n who_o shall_v demean_v themselves_o dutiful_o and_o not_o correspond_v with_o his_o enemy_n shall_v upon_o the_o king_n royal_a word_n be_v safe_a in_o their_o person_n and_o estate_n and_o free_a from_o all_o molestation_n and_o trouble_v of_o any_o kind_a about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n proclaim_v war_n against_o france_n and_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n send_v a_o letter_n to_o his_o majesty_n wherein_o after_o he_o have_v return_v thanks_o to_o the_o king_n for_o take_v care_n that_o no_o violence_n shall_v be_v offer_v to_o the_o roman_a catholic_n he_o promise_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o respect_n to_o the_o protestant_n his_o majesty_n give_v advice_n to_o the_o swisser_n of_o his_o advancement_n to_o the_o throne_n so_o that_o now_o king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n be_v acknowledge_v for_o lawful_a sovereign_n of_o great_a britain_n by_o all_o the_o protestant_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o roman_n catholic_n prince_n and_o state_n for_o beside_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n the_o three_o ecclesiastical_a elector_n the_o duke_n of_o newburg_n the_o elector_n palatine_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n and_o munster_n all_o roman_a catholic_n declare_v themselves_o enemy_n to_o france_n and_o by_o this_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o the_o french_a politician_n be_v great_o deceive_v in_o their_o measure_n for_o upon_o notice_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n expedition_n into_o england_n it_o be_v report_v some_o of_o they_o thus_o discourse_v king_n lewis_n sir_n say_v they_o there_o be_v a_o civil_a war_n kindle_v in_o england_n which_o will_v last_v this_o two_o or_o three_o year_n and_o disable_v that_o island_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n from_o act_v in_o this_o time_n your_o majesty_n will_v have_v conquer_a all_o or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o germany_n if_o king_n james_n have_v the_o worst_a we_o will_v persuade_v all_o the_o catholic_n prince_n to_o unite_n and_o restore_v he_o all_o this_o while_n your_o majesty_n will_v be_v head_n of_o the_o league_n will_v preserve_v your_o conquest_n and_o king_n james_n can_v refuse_v you_o ireland_n or_o any_o other_o portion_n of_o his_o kingdom_n for_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o war._n this_o do_v your_o majesty_n shall_v fall_v upon_o holland_n which_o will_v be_v weak_a and_o unprovided_a of_o man_n and_o money_n and_o shall_v be_v able_a in_o a_o little_a time_n to_o oppress_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o protestant's_n and_o so_o become_v emperor_n of_o all_o europe_n but_o unfortunate_o for_o they_o king_n james_n ii_o too_o soon_o forsake_v his_o country_n and_o then_o they_o cry_v religion_n be_v ruin_v unless_o all_o endeavour_n be_v use_v for_o his_o restoration_n upon_o which_o some_o will_v fain_o know_v what_o religion_n the_o french_a king_n be_v of_o who_o persecute_v and_o invade_v papist_n as_o well_o as_o protestant_n and_o think_v that_o he_o must_v be_v either_o a_o pagan_a or_o mahometan_a or_o else_o of_o a_o christianity_n all_o of_o his_o own_o contrive_v to_o carry_v on_o his_o perjury_n and_o usurpation_n upon_o his_o neighbour_n may_v 1._o a_o squadron_n of_o english_a man_n of_o war_n under_o admiral_n herbert_n sail_v towards_o the_o coast_n of_o ireland_n to_o prevent_v the_o french_a from_o land_v force_n and_o provision_n there_o understand_v they_o be_v get_v to_o sea_n under_o favour_n of_o the_o night_n they_o get_v sight_n of_o they_o lie_v in_o the_o bay_n of_o bantree_n in_o the_o west_n of_o ireland_n and_o resolve_v to_o attack_v they_o with_o nine_o ship_n in_o the_o harbour_n they_o be_v about_o 44_o sail_n in_o all_o whereupon_o the_o next_o morning_n the_o fight_n begin_v we_o continue_v fatter_v upon_o a_o stretch_n till_o five_o in_o the_o afternoon_n when_o the_o french_a admiral_n tack_v from_o we_o and_o stand_v far_o into_o the_o bay_n in_o this_o action_n captain_n aâ—lmeâ—_n and_o 94_o seaman_n be_v kill_v and_o about_o 250_o wounded_n but_o the_o enemy_n be_v report_a to_o have_v 200_o slay_v and_o many_o more_o wound_a and_o have_v land_a some_o few_o man_n for_o fear_v of_o a_o second_o engagement_n retreat_v after_o which_o our_o squadron_n return_v to_o portsmouth_n whither_o his_o majesty_n come_v soon_o after_o and_o declare_v his_o royal_a intention_n of_o confer_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n upon_o the_o admiral_n and_o according_o he_o be_v afterward_o create_v earl_n of_o torrington_n baron_n of_o torbay_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o captain_n shovell_a and_o ashby_n be_v knight_v and_o ten_o shilling_n a_o man_n be_v give_v to_o those_o seaman_n that_o have_v be_v engage_v against_o the_o french_a king_n james_n find_v himself_o at_o this_o time_n great_o mistake_v in_o scotland_n which_o he_o call_v his_o ancient_a kingdom_n where_o he_o think_v himself_o absolute_a master_n by_o make_v so_o many_o creature_n and_o friend_n whereas_o that_o kingdom_n in_o general_n now_o own_a king_n william_n and_o the_o rebel_n who_o number_n be_v inconsiderable_a and_o discover_v and_o secure_v the_o lord_n dundee_n only_o escape_v who_o roam_v about_o the_o north_n part_n with_o some_o few_o follower_n and_o general_n mackay_n at_o his_o heel_n letter_n about_o this_o time_n be_v intercept_v from_o the_o late_a king_n and_o his_o secretary_n melfort_n to_o the_o lord_n belcarris_n and_o other_o wherein_o be_v some_o expression_n that_o high_o incense_v the_o scot_n against_o they_o you_o will_v ask_v i_o without_o question_n say_v melfort_n to_o claverhouse_n how_o we_o intend_v to_o pay_v our_o army_n but_o never_o fear_v that_o so_o long_o as_o there_o be_v rebel_n estate_n we_o will_v begin_v with_o the_o great_a one_o and_o end_n with_o the_o little_a one_o in_o another_o letter_n to_o belcarris_n say_v he_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o rebel_n will_v recompense_n we_o experience_n have_v teach_v our_o illustrious_a master_n that_o there_o be_v a_o good_a number_n of_o people_n that_o must_v be_v make_v gibeonite_n because_o they_o be_v good_a for_o nothing_o else_o you_o know_v there_o be_v several_a lord_n that_o we_o mark_v out_o when_o we_o be_v both_o together_o that_o deserve_v no_o better_o these_o will_v serve_v for_o example_n to_o other_o after_o the_o read_n of_o these_o letter_n the_o precedent_n of_o the_o convention_n addressing_z himself_z to_o the_o member_n of_o the_o assembly_n you_o hear_v gentleman_n say_v he_o our_o sentence_n pronounce_v and_o that_o it_o behoove_v we_o either_o to_o defend_v ourselves_o or_o dye_v upon_o which_o the_o lord_n belcarris_n and_o lochore_n and_o lieutenant_n colonel_n balfour_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n and_o be_v thus_o forewarn_v they_o resolve_v to_o keep_v the_o army_n afoot_o which_o they_o think_v of_o disband_v as_o to_o the_o hope_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o that_o kingdom_n that_o the_o abolish_n of_o episcopacy_n may_v occasion_v another_o revolution_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o believe_v it_o since_o the_o late_a carriage_n of_o the_o scotch_a bishop_n have_v utter_o alienate_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o people_n from_o they_o so_o that_o if_o they_o be_v protestant_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o their_o soul_n yet_o they_o appear_v to_o be_v man_n of_o no_o policy_n nor_o conduct_n for_o they_o send_v a_o address_n to_o king_n james_n wherein_o they_o high_o congratulated_n the_o birth_n of_o the_o pretend_a prince_n of_o wales_n they_o read_v that_o king_n declaration_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o papist_n and_o for_o the_o abolition_n of_o penal_a law_n and_o how_o can_v they_o imagine_v that_o when_o they_o know_v it_o be_v a_o long_a timebefore_n they_o can_v gain_v that_o single_a point_n of_o the_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n above_o private_a minister_n that_o the_o scot_n will_v ever_o endure_v popery_n and_o arbitrary_a power_n to_o domineer_v over_o they_o experience_n show_v we_o that_o they_o only_o want_v a_o leader_n before_o this_o time_n so_o that_o when_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n design_n
the_o history_n of_o the_o house_n of_o orange_n or_o a_o brief_a relation_n of_o the_o glorious_a and_o magnanimous_a achievement_n of_o his_o majesty_n renown_a predecessor_n and_o likewise_o of_o his_o own_o heroic_a action_n till_o the_o late_a wonderful_a revolution_n together_o with_o the_o history_n of_o william_n and_o mary_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n scotland_n france_n and_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n be_v a_o impartial_a account_n of_o the_o most_o remarkable_a passage_n and_o transaction_n in_o these_o kingdom_n from_o their_o majesty_n happy_a accession_n to_o the_o throne_n to_o this_o time_n by_o r._n b._n london_n print_v for_o nath._n crouch_v at_o the_o bell_n in_o the_o poultry_n near_o cheapside_n 1693._o to_o the_o reader_n i_o be_o very_o sensible_a that_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v a_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o deter_v i_o from_o adventure_v to_o publish_v my_o mean_a endeavour_n in_o relate_v the_o glorious_a and_o magnanimous_a achievement_n of_o his_o majesty_n renown_a ancestor_n as_o well_o as_o his_o own_o or_o of_o the_o excellent_a conduct_n of_o their_o majesty_n since_o their_o happy_a accession_n to_o the_o throne_n but_o because_o we_o have_v such_o a_o furious_a generation_n of_o murmurer_n who_o if_o they_o have_v their_o desire_n will_v ruin_v both_o themselves_o and_o their_o country_n and_o reduce_v we_o to_o french_a popery_n and_o slavery_n it_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o every_o man_n to_o strive_v to_o undeceive_v those_o who_o these_o miscreant_n will_v delude_v since_o both_o our_o eternal_a and_o temporal_a happiness_n very_o much_o depend_v upon_o the_o support_v the_o present_a government_n against_o all_o its_o foreign_a and_o domestic_a enemy_n a_o government_n found_v upon_o law_n and_o justice_n a_o government_n calculate_v for_o the_o support_n of_o the_o protestant_a interest_n throughout_o the_o world_n wherein_o we_o have_v a_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o the_o same_o excellent_a religion_n with_o ourselves_o a_o happiness_n which_o we_o have_v be_v deprive_v of_o for_o almost_o a_o age_n past_a prince_n of_o such_o exemplary_a virtue_n and_o piety_n that_o they_o discourage_v vice_n and_o profaneness_n and_o constant_o endeavour_v to_o support_v goodness_n and_o modesty_n which_o seem_v late_o design_v to_o be_v hiss_v out_o of_o the_o nation_n god_n grant_v that_o our_o ingratitude_n and_o impenitence_n may_v never_o deprive_v we_o of_o such_o inestimable_a blessing_n and_o that_o we_o do_v not_o fall_v a_o sacrifice_n to_o our_o stupendous_a folly_n and_o discontent_n the_o history_n of_o the_o house_n of_o orange_n the_o family_n of_o nassau_n from_o who_o our_o gracious_a sovereign_n be_v descend_v be_v not_o undeserved_o account_v one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o honourable_a in_o europe_n not_o only_o for_o its_o great_a alliance_n and_o branch_n but_o also_o by_o the_o advancement_n of_o one_o of_o this_o house_n to_o the_o empire_n of_o germany_n adolphus_n nassau_n by_o name_n about_o the_o year_n 1200_o and_o that_o there_o have_v be_v a_o succession_n of_o the_o family_n in_o a_o direct_a line_n for_o above_o a_o thousand_o year_n past_a and_o among_o they_o otho_n count_n of_o nassau_n who_o live_v about_o six_o hundred_o year_n since_o and_o have_v two_o wife_n with_o the_o first_o of_o who_o he_o have_v the_o province_n of_o gueldres_n and_o with_o the_o other_o that_o of_o zutphen_n about_o three_o hundred_o year_n after_o a_o second_o count_n otho_n of_o nassau_n marry_v the_o countess_n of_o vranden_n whereby_o he_o become_v possess_v of_o several_a other_o territory_n in_o the_o netherlands_o in_o the_o year_n 1404._o engilbert_n who_o be_v his_o grandchild_n marry_v the_o heiress_n of_o the_o town_n of_o breda_n and_o loeke_n and_o be_v grandfather_n to_o engilbert_n 2d_o earl_n of_o nassau_n who_o in_o 1491._o be_v by_o maximilian_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n go_v into_o hungary_n make_v governor_n lieutenant_n and_o captain_n general_n of_o flanders_n and_o afterward_o in_o 1501._o archduke_n philip_n go_v into_o spain_n constitute_v he_o governor_n general_n of_o the_o netherlands_o a_o experience_a prince_n both_o in_o war_n and_o peace_n but_o die_v childless_a leave_v his_o brother_n john_n his_o large_a territory_n this_o john_n have_v two_o son_n upon_o henry_n the_o elder_a he_o bestow_v all_o his_o possession_n in_o the_o low-countries_n and_o to_o his_o young_a son_n william_n he_o bequeath_v all_o his_o inheritance_n in_o germany_n by_o the_o earnest_a endeavour_n of_o henry_n nassau_n charles_n the_o 5_o be_v advance_v to_o the_o empire_n against_o the_o pretension_n of_o francis_n i._o the_o french_a king_n and_o at_o his_o coronation_n place_v the_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n and_o yet_o when_o upon_o conclude_a peace_n between_o these_o two_o monarch_n henry_n be_v send_v by_o the_o emperor_n to_o do_v homage_n to_o king_n francis_n for_o the_o county_n of_o flanders_n and_o artois_n that_o prince_n forget_v former_a difference_n and_o be_v full_o sensible_a of_o his_o extraordinary_a merit_n marry_v he_o to_o claudia_n only_a sister_n to_o philibert_n chalon_n prince_n of_o orange_n by_o which_o marriage_n his_o only_a son_n revens_n of_o orange_n and_o chalons_n become_v prince_n of_o orange_n william_n earl_n of_o nassau_n brother_n to_o prince_n henry_n profess_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o expel_v popery_n out_o of_o his_o territory_n and_o be_v father_n to_o the_o great_a william_n of_o nassau_n who_o attain_v to_o be_v prince_n of_o orange_n and_o lord_n of_o all_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o house_n of_o chalens_n by_o the_o last_o will_n of_o revens_n de_fw-fr nassau_n who_o die_v childless_a the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o 5_o have_v a_o favour_n for_o the_o house_n of_o orange_n and_o receive_v great_a service_n from_o they_o be_v concern_v that_o the_o young_a prince_n william_n shall_v be_v educate_v in_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o therefore_o take_v he_o with_o much_o regret_n from_o his_o father_n and_o endeavour_v to_o instruct_v he_o in_o the_o romish_a faith_n but_o afterward_o the_o former_a opinion_n which_o he_o have_v suck_v in_o with_o his_o mother_n milk_n prevail_v upon_o he_o so_o that_o he_o become_v a_o earnest_a professor_n of_o protestantism_n william_n count_n of_o nassau_n his_o father_n have_v five_o son_n and_o seven_o daughter_n by_o juliana_n countess_n of_o stolberg_n william_n the_o elder_a be_v bear_v in_o 1533._o at_o the_o castle_n of_o dillemberg_n in_o the_o county_n of_o nassau_n and_o be_v take_v from_o his_o father_n by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n as_o we_o say_v he_o become_v a_o great_a favourite_n by_o his_o extraordinary_a wisdom_n and_o modesty_n so_o that_o the_o emperor_n confess_v this_o young_a prince_n often_o furnish_v he_o with_o notion_n and_o hint_n he_o shall_v else_o never_o have_v think_v of_o and_o upon_o give_v of_o private_a audience_n to_o ambassador_n when_o the_o prince_n will_v discreet_o offer_v to_o withdraw_v the_o emperor_n mild_o remand_v he_o save_v stay_v prince_n and_o it_o be_v admire_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o a_o prince_n not_o above_o twenty_o year_n old_a shall_v be_v entrust_v with_o all_o the_o secret_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o carry_v the_o imperial_a crown_n upon_o his_o resignation_n to_o his_o brother_n ferdinand_n though_o the_o prince_n with_o some_o reluctancy_n seem_v to_o refuse_v the_o employment_n by_o allege_v that_o it_o be_v no_o way_n proper_a for_o he_o to_o carry_v to_o another_o that_o crown_n which_o his_o uncle_n henry_n of_o nassau_n have_v set_v upon_o his_o head_n yea_o the_o emperor_n have_v so_o much_o confidence_n in_o his_o conduct_n that_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o d._n of_o savoy_n his_o general_n of_o the_o low_a country_n though_o the_o prince_n be_v not_o above_o 22_o year_n old_a yet_o contrary_a to_o the_o advice_n of_o all_o his_o council_n reject_v all_o other_o experience_a general_n he_o constitute_v he_o generalissimo_n who_o manage_v that_o great_a employ_v with_o such_o discretion_n and_o courage_n that_o he_o cause_v philipville_n and_o charlemont_n to_o be_v build_v in_o the_o fight_n of_o the_o french_a army_n which_o be_v then_o command_v by_o admiral_n castillon_n that_o great_a captain_n these_o magnanimous_a action_n cause_v the_o emperor_n to_o recommend_v the_o prince_n of_o orage_n to_o philip_n ii_o his_o son_n but_o his_o virtue_n and_o courage_n be_v so_o emulate_v by_o the_o spaniard_n that_o all_o his_o most_o innocent_a word_n and_o action_n be_v misinterpret_v and_o the_o opposition_n that_o the_o province_n make_v to_o the_o king_n will_v and_o pleasure_n in_o defence_n of_o their_o privilege_n be_v attribute_v to_o his_o contrivance_n which_o king_n philip_n make_v he_o sensible_a of_o when_o he_o be_v embarking_a from_o flushing_n for_o spain_n charge_v he_o with_o prevent_v all_o his_o private_a intrigue_n with_o a_o furious_a countenance_n and_o when_o
the_o prince_n mild_o reply_v that_o all_o have_v be_v do_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o state_n themselves_o the_o king_n shake_v he_o by_o the_o wrist_n reply_v no_o not_o the_o state_n but_o you_o you_o you_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o it_o which_o severe_a reproach_n in_o public_a so_o disgust_v the_o prince_n that_o he_o sudden_o leave_v the_o king_n without_o further_a ceremony_n only_o wish_v he_o a_o good_a voyage_n and_o so_o leave_v he_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o flushing_n which_o he_o know_v have_v much_o respect_n for_o he_o and_o that_o which_o increase_v the_o prince_n indignation_n against_o the_o spanish_a government_n be_v that_o he_o see_v himself_o deprive_v of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o netherlands_o which_o his_o predecessor_n always_o enjoy_v and_o cardinal_n granville_n his_o inplacable_a adversary_n put_v in_o his_o place_n which_o proceed_n of_o king_n philip_n disoblige_v both_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n who_o hate_v the_o pride_n of_o philip_n as_o much_o as_o they_o admire_v the_o affability_n of_o his_o father_n charles_n which_o be_v much_o increase_v when_o the_o state_n who_o much_o dread_v the_o spanish_a insolency_n in_o a_o full_a assembly_n at_o gaunt_n desire_v the_o king_n to_o withdraw_v his_o foreign_a troop_n out_o of_o the_o province_n and_o intrust_v the_o native_n with_o the_o fortify_v place_n and_o not_o advance_v foreign_a minister_n to_o the_o government_n the_o king_n be_v so_o far_o incense_v thereat_o that_o he_o order_v his_o sister_n margaret_n of_o austria_n to_o set_v up_o the_o spanish_a inquisition_n and_o to_o make_v diverse_a new_a bishop_n and_o these_o be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o defection_n and_o terrible_a disorder_n that_o follow_v for_o the_o people_n abhor_v the_o name_n of_o the_o inquisition_n and_o the_o new_a bishop_n as_o member_n of_o it_o and_o the_o nobility_n be_v high_o incense_v at_o the_o imperious_a temper_n of_o granville_n after_o have_v long_o suffer_v under_o his_o arrogance_n at_o length_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n count_n horn_n and_o count_n egmont_n send_v king_n philip_n word_n that_o unless_o he_o recall_v the_o cardinal_n out_o of_o the_o low_a country_n his_o violent_a counsel_n which_o be_v so_o much_o abhor_v by_o all_o will_v certain_o occasion_v a_o revolt_n in_o those_o province_n this_o with_o much_o regret_n be_v do_v but_o another_o worse_a than_o he_o be_v design_v in_o his_o room_n the_o bloody_a duke_n of_o alva_n with_o a_o army_n of_o spaniard_n and_o italian_n which_o the_o prince_n and_o nobility_n be_v sensible_a be_v to_o take_v revenge_n for_o the_o affront_n to_o granville_n the_o prince_n desire_v the_o governess_n to_o be_v dismiss_v from_o his_o government_n of_o holland_n zealand_n utrecht_n and_o burgundy_n which_o the_o duchess_n refuse_v but_o desire_v he_o to_o remove_v his_o brother_n count_n lodowick_n from_o his_o person_n as_o be_v suspect_v to_o give_v he_o bad_a council_n and_o likewise_o to_o take_v a_o new_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o king_n philip_n both_o which_o he_o deny_v and_o as_o to_o the_o last_o allege_v that_o such_o a_o oath_n will_v oblige_v he_o to_o extirpate_v heretic_n and_o may_v compel_v he_o to_o put_v his_o own_o wife_n to_o death_n who_o be_v a_o protestant_n and_o that_o if_o he_o shall_v take_v another_o oath_n it_o may_v be_v think_v he_o have_v break_v the_o first_o but_o the_o governess_n be_v very_o zealous_a for_o settle_v the_o inquisition_n and_o the_o new_a bishop_n about_o 400_o gentleman_n with_o prince_n lewis_n of_o nassaw_n in_o the_o head_n of_o they_o and_o several_a other_o noble_n present_v a_o petition_n against_o it_o and_o be_v those_o who_o be_v afterward_o call_v guese_n or_o beggar_n so_o nickname_v for_o their_o plain_a apparel_n by_o count_n barlemont_n a_o favourite_n to_o the_o duchess_n which_o though_o give_v in_o scorn_n do_v much_o advance_v the_o confederacy_n that_o follow_v and_o strengthen_v he_o prince_n of_o orange_n party_n for_o their_o petition_n be_v absolute_o reject_v these_o gentleman_n cause_v medal_n to_o be_v make_v with_o the_o king_n picture_n on_o one_o side_n and_o a_o beggar_n dish_n and_o wallet_n on_o the_o other_o with_o this_o inscription_n faithful_a to_o god_n and_o the_o king_n even_o to_o the_o carry_v of_o the_o wallet_n intimate_v they_o be_v better_a subject_n in_o the_o king_n than_o barlemont_n and_o his_o adherent_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n with_o the_o other_o lord_n perceive_v their_o petition_n slight_v consult_v their_o own_o safety_n most_o of_o they_o be_v for_o take_v arm_n to_o oppose_v the_o land_n of_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o netherlands_n since_o by_o intercept_a letter_n they_o plain_o discover_v the_o design_n be_v to_o ruin_v and_o destroy_v they_o but_o count_n egmont_n governor_n of_o flanders_n and_o artois_n oppose_v it_o and_o be_v confident_a of_o his_o own_o good_a service_n advise_v they_o to_o rely_v upon_o the_o king_n clemency_n and_o mercy_n to_o which_o the_o prince_n of_o ornge_n reply_v that_o the_o king_n mercy_n upon_o which_o he_o trust_v will_v be_v his_o ruin_n and_o that_o the_o spaniard_n will_v make_v a_o bridge_n of_o he_o to_o come_v into_o the_o low_a country_n and_o then_o break_v he_o at_o which_o word_n embrace_v the_o count_n as_o as_o if_o foreseeing_a they_o shall_v never_o meet_v again_o they_o part_v with_o tear_n in_o their_o eye_n the_o prince_n instant_o go_v with_o his_o family_n to_o his_o town_n of_o breda_n only_o he_o leave_v his_o elder_a son_n philip_n to_o study_v in_o louvain_n and_o after_o that_o to_o dillemberg_n the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o the_o nassaw_n soon_o after_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n with_o a_o army_n of_o old_a spanish_a and_o italian_a soldier_n come_v into_o the_o netherlands_o and_o count_n egmont_n wait_v upon_o he_o he_o say_v aloud_o behold_v the_o great_a lutheran_n yet_o the_o count_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o it_o but_o present_v he_o with_o two_o fine_a horse_n the_o duke_n be_v arrive_v at_o brussels_n produce_v his_o commission_n whereby_o he_o be_v make_v absolute_a governor_n in_o all_o cause_n whatsoever_o he_o than_o dismiss_v the_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n and_o constitute_v a_o court_n of_o twelve_o man_n who_o be_v to_o inspect_v into_o the_o trouble_n they_o soon_o imprison_v a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n of_o all_o degree_n and_o quality_n and_o 18._o lord_n and_o gentleman_n be_v put_v to_o death_n at_o brussels_n and_o the_o count_n egmont_n and_o horn_n imprison_v and_o soon_o after_o behead_v in_o the_o market_n place_n of_o that_o city_n the_o first_o being_n much_o pity_v by_o the_o people_n for_o his_o fond_a credulity_n who_o rejoice_v at_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o cardinal_n granville_n who_o be_v then_o at_o rome_n hear_v of_o these_o proceed_n ask_v the_o messenger_n whether_o the_o duke_n have_v take_v silence_n which_o be_v a_o name_n give_v to_o the_o prince_n for_o secrecy_n and_o few_o word_n who_o reply_v no_o nay_o say_v granville_n if_o that_o fish_n have_v escape_v the_o net_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n draught_n be_v nothing_o worth_a the_o cruel_a and_o barbarous_a proceed_n of_o this_o new_a governor_n cause_v a_o great_a many_o to_o leave_v the_o country_n who_o be_v summon_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o bloody_a council_n of_o twelve_o at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o upon_o their_o refusal_n all_o their_o estate_n be_v confiscate_v among_o other_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n count_n culenburgh_n and_o other_o lord_n be_v cite_v the_o prince_n refuse_v allege_v that_o be_v of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n he_o can_v not_o be_v judge_v by_o any_o but_o the_o king_n and_o the_o companion_n of_o that_o order_n he_o likewise_o appeal_v to_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n brother_n to_o king_n philip_n and_o other_o german_a prince_n implore_v their_o aid_n who_o approve_v of_o his_o reason_n and_o declare_v their_o dislike_n of_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n the_o time_n for_o the_o prince_n appear_v be_v expire_v his_o principality_n be_v all_o declare_v to_o be_v forfeit_v a_o spanish_a garrison_n be_v put_v into_o breda_n and_o his_o elder_a son_n philip_n william_n be_v send_v to_o spain_n to_o be_v educate_v in_o the_o roman_a religion_n and_o also_o for_o a_o hostage_n for_o his_o father_n and_o thus_o king_n philip_n by_o these_o curse_a counsel_n and_o the_o rigorous_a usage_n of_o his_o subject_n be_v himself_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o who_o find_v all_o their_o privilege_n violate_v and_o their_o utter_a extirpation_n determine_v they_o resolve_v to_o throw_v off_o this_o intolerable_a yoke_n and_o afterward_o in_o some_o of_o their_o ensign_n have_v this_o motto_n we_o will_v either_o recover_v our_o liberty_n or_o perish_v in_o