of_o his_o 12._o reign_n for_o the_o punishment_n of_o such_o as_o commit_v murder_n or_o manslaughter_n in_o the_o king_n court_n or_o do_v strike_v any_o man_n there_o whereby_o bloodshed_n ensue_v the_o trial_n of_o such_o offender_n be_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v within_o the_o cognisance_n or_o jurisdiction_n of_o any_o of_o the_o court_n of_o westminster-hall_n or_o of_o any_o court_n inferior_a unto_o they_o but_o ordain_v to_o be_v by_o a_o jury_n of_o 12_o of_o the_o yeoman_n officer_n of_o the_o king_n household_n before_o the_o lord_n steward_n or_o in_o his_o absence_n before_o the_o treasurer_n and_o comptroller_n of_o the_o king_n household_n and_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n mary_n repeal_n the_o aforesaid_a act_n of_o the_o 32_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o do_v touch_v the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o 4._o king_n house_n notwithstanding_o understand_v it_o to_o be_v reasonable_a that_o 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and_o legal_a writ_n of_o protection_n or_o something_o more_o especial_a certify_v they_o that_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n knivet_n be_v by_o her_o command_n in_o her_o service_n beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o have_v be_v essoin_v and_o therefore_o command_v they_o that_o at_o the_o time_n appoint_v by_o the_o say_v essoin_fw-fr and_o day_n give_v for_o his_o appearance_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v any_o default_n enter_v against_o he_o or_o be_v in_o any_o thing_n prejudice_v which_o the_o judge_n be_v so_o far_o from_o disallow_v as_o have_v before_o search_v and_o find_v but_o few_o and_o that_o beforementioned_a privy_a seal_n in_o the_o 35_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n yeoman_n of_o the_o buttery_n be_v hold_v by_o they_o to_o be_v insufficient_a but_o declare_v not_o whether_o in_o substance_n or_o form_n howsoever_o there_o may_v be_v some_o probability_n that_o it_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o enter_v of_o it_o upon_o 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reason_n when_o he_o understand_v the_o honour_n acquire_v by_o be_v the_o servant_n of_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n to_o be_v as_o well_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n which_o he_o positive_o affirm_v to_o be_v ratione_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la officii_fw-la by_o reason_n of_o the_o dignity_n of_o their_o office_n and_o place_n as_o the_o import_n and_o necessary_a use_n of_o their_o office_n and_o place_n about_o the_o person_n health_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o prince_n in_o which_o the_o well-being_n of_o the_o universality_n of_o the_o people_n and_o body_n politic_a be_v concentre_v and_o that_o they_o be_v call_v fi_fw-la curiales_fw-la courtier_n ex_fw-la quo_fw-la cum_fw-la cura_fw-la esse_fw-la debent_fw-la in_o respect_n of_o the_o care_n which_o they_o take_v in_o the_o service_n of_o their_o prince_n &_o mitius_fw-la agendum_fw-la curialibus_fw-la &_o aulicis_fw-la quam_fw-la aliis_fw-la &_o parcendum_fw-la honori_fw-la &_o verecundiae_fw-la 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give_v for_o it_o et_fw-la istud_fw-la est_fw-la in_o favore_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la curialium_fw-la ut_fw-la respublica_fw-la habeat_fw-la divites_fw-la curiales_fw-la &_o in_o tantum_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la privilegiatur_fw-la res_fw-la decurionum_fw-la seu_fw-la curialum_fw-la quantum_fw-la res_fw-la consid_n minorum_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la &_o in_fw-la hoc_fw-la pari_fw-la passu_fw-la ambulant_a and_o that_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o courtier_n or_o king_n servant_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o commonwealth_n may_v be_v the_o better_o serve_v by_o the_o king_n servant_n be_v rich_a and_o that_o their_o land_n and_o real_a estate_n be_v in_o that_o as_o much_o privilege_a as_o the_o land_n and_o real_a estate_n of_o infant_n and_o the_o church_n which_o be_v not_o a_o little_a and_o as_o to_o that_o have_v equal_a privilege_n and_o further_o assure_v we_o that_o in_o france_n the_o king_n servant_n have_v a_o privilege_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la 30._o possunt_fw-la conveniri_fw-la coram_fw-la judice_fw-la ordinario_fw-la loci_fw-la ubi_fw-la habent_fw-la domicilium_fw-la they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v cite_v or_o prosecute_v before_o the_o ordinary_a judge_n or_o court_n where_o they_o inhabit_v which_o all_o other_o person_n not_o privilege_v be_v only_o to_o be_v sed_fw-la debent_fw-la conveniri_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la &_o ibi_fw-la causae_fw-la eorum_fw-la tractari_fw-la debent_fw-la maxim_n pro_fw-la negotiis_fw-la curialibus_fw-la coram_fw-la magistro_fw-la officiorum_fw-la aut_fw-la magno_fw-la praeposito_fw-la domus_fw-la principis_fw-la but_o aught_o to_o be_v cite_v or_o compel_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o court_n and_o there_o the_o cause_n ought_v to_o be_v try_v especial_o if_o it_o concern_v any_o affair_n of_o the_o court_n before_o the_o lord_n steward_n or_o the_o lord_n chamberlain_n of_o the_o king_n household_n in_o aliis_fw-la vero_fw-la causis_fw-la non_fw-la concernentibus_fw-la eorum_fw-la statum_fw-la curialem_fw-la sed_fw-la negotia_fw-la privata_fw-la seu_fw-la particularia_fw-la &_o suarum_fw-la rerum_fw-la but_o in_o other_o cause_v not_o concern_v the_o business_n of_o the_o court_n but_o for_o any_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n private_a or_o particular_a business_n there_o be_v at_o paris_n in_o france_n in_o the_o king_n palace_n a_o particular_a chamber_n or_o court_n call_v the_o court_n of_o request_n wherein_o by_o the_o king_n letter_n call_v commitimus_fw-la the_o cause_n of_o any_o of_o his_o servant_n be_v to_o be_v decide_v and_o determine_v which_o honour_n and_o respect_v due_a and_o give_v unto_o king_n and_o prince_n servant_n in_o so_o many_o neighbour_n nation_n may_v be_v enough_o to_o assure_v we_o that_o that_o which_o our_o english_a law_n and_o custom_n have_v afford_v those_o that_o serve_v our_o prince_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v such_o outcry_n or_o complaint_n against_o they_o and_o that_o sir_n hugh_n hamersley_n knight_n lord_n mayor_z of_o london_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n be_v not_o much_o if_o at_o all_o mistake_v when_o he_o stand_v so_o much_o upon_o his_o privilege_n of_o the_o king_n special_a servant_n or_o lieutenant_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n 237._o in_o the_o time_n or_o year_n of_o his_o mayoralty_n as_o he_o resolve_v not_o to_o give_v place_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n ambassador_n who_o intend_v to_o come_v and_o dine_v with_o he_o but_o to_o insist_v upon_o the_o honour_n and_o privilege_n of_o his_o place_n in_o that_o particular_a which_o the_o ambassador_n understanding_n by_o sir_n john_n finet_n then_o master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n who_o be_v to_o attend_v he_o thither_o think_v it_o better_a to_o forbear_v as_o he_o do_v that_o design_v visit_v for_o a_o common_a and_o innate_a civility_n and_o respect_n which_o shall_v be_v use_v among_o servant_n and_o all_o other_o can_v never_o yet_o think_v it_o consonant_n to_o reason_n that_o a_o butcher_n apprentice_n or_o the_o foreman_n of_o a_o trim_a citizen_n wife_n shop_n shall_v take_v place_n of_o the_o servant_n of_o any_o of_o our_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n nobility_n or_o other_o person_n of_o honour_n much_o less_o of_o our_o king_n there_o be_v degree_n and_o precedency_n of_o servant_n among_o all_o people_n any_o thing_n acquaint_v with_o good_a manner_n and_o civility_n proportion_v and_o lay_v out_o according_a to_o the_o rank_n or_o quality_n of_o their_o master_n and_o in_o that_o also_o a_o consideration_n to_o be_v have_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o employment_n teach_v we_o by_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o footman_n or_o coachman_n and_o a_o gentleman_n wherein_o our_o gracious_a sovereign_n do_v but_o preserve_v the_o majesty_n due_a unto_o his_o sovereignty_n when_o if_o report_n be_v true_a he_o do_v in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o year_n 1666._o prohibit_v the_o duke_n of_o newcastle_n footman_n the_o wear_n of_o black_a velvet_n cap_n which_o the_o king_n footman_n usual_o do_v whilst_o they_o attend_v his_o caroche_n and_o if_o history_n the_o monument_n of_o time_n and_o former_a age_n be_v as_o they_o be_v not_o in_o that_o particular_a silent_a a_o common_a and_o frequent_a and_o almost_o every_o year_n experience_n will_v evidence_n how_o much_o the_o honour_n of_o prince_n be_v concern_v in_o the_o respect_n or_o not_o respect_n of_o their_o servant_n by_o the_o care_n and_o circumspection_n those_o resemblance_n of_o their_o master_n greatness_n do_v take_v and_o use_v to_o preserve_v and_o not_o diminish_v the_o least_o jota_n or_o tittle_n of_o the_o honour_n due_a unto_o those_o that_o send_v they_o the_o strict_a and_o pierce_a inspection_n of_o prince_n into_o the_o quality_n great_a or_o lesser_a of_o those_o that_o be_v send_v and_o all_o and_o every_o the_o circumstance_n and_o ceremony_n of_o their_o reception_n and_o entertainment_n punctilio_n nicety_n and_o formality_n insist_v upon_o by_o ambassador_n complaint_n of_o the_o least_o omission_n or_o preterition_n exact_a and_o curious_a measure_n in_o the_o give_n or_o not_o give_v they_o respect_n to_o the_o full_a or_o height_n with_o their_o strive_n for_o place_n or_o precedency_n even_o to_o bloody_a combat_n betwixt_o the_o ambassador_n of_o emulate_a prince_n as_o betwixt_o the_o french_a and_o
then_o next_o follow_v and_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o kingly_a prerogative_n as_o the_o writ_n and_o the_o record_v declare_v grant_v his_o protection_n unto_o john_n namby_n gentleman_n executor_n of_o william_n white_n alias_o namby_n for_o 17._o himself_o and_o his_o servant_n and_o their_o land_n and_o estate_n to_o endure_v for_o three_o year_n very_o many_o of_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n in_o those_o day_n and_o the_o reign_v of_o our_o former_a king_n travel_v on_o pilgrimage_n for_o devotion_n or_o penance_n to_o jerusalem_n or_o st._n james_n of_o compostella_n or_o which_o be_v cruzadoe_v or_o voluntary_o go_v unto_o the_o holy_a land_n so_o call_v for_o recovery_n of_o it_o in_o such_o number_n as_o about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1204._o be_v in_o the_o 1225._o latter_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n sixty_o thousand_o english_a take_v the_o cross_n for_o the_o holy_a land_n who_o protection_n say_v fleta_n be_v not_o in_o those_o day_n disallow_v in_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n because_o it_o be_v then_o 7._o understand_v to_o be_v in_o causa_fw-la dei_fw-la the_o cause_n of_o god_n or_o for_o some_o which_o be_v send_v on_o the_o king_n message_n or_o affair_n to_o rome_n normandy_n or_o gascoigny_n in_o france_n or_o other_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n or_o in_o those_o many_o our_o english_a warlike_a expedition_n and_o army_n send_v to_o jerusalem_n france_n spain_n and_o scotland_n or_o the_o border_n thereof_o in_o the_o reign_v of_o many_o or_o most_o of_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n from_o william_n the_o conqueror_n enter_v into_o england_n and_o the_o subdue_a of_o it_o until_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n and_o into_o wales_n or_o the_o border_n thereof_o until_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o when_o the_o nobility_n and_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o gentry_n be_v even_o in_o those_o time_n more_o likely_a than_o the_o commonalty_n or_o vulgar_a to_o be_v in_o debt_n and_o want_v not_o upon_o occasion_n the_o credit_n and_o good_a will_n of_o the_o common_a people_n to_o trust_v they_o and_o freedom_n from_o action_n at_o law_n and_o trouble_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o the_o many_o thousand_o of_o our_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la who_o by_o the_o tenure_n of_o their_o land_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o bond_n and_o obligation_n of_o their_o loyalty_n to_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n be_v to_o attend_v they_o in_o the_o service_n of_o war_n not_o only_o upon_o their_o summons_n and_o command_v in_o their_o foreign_a expedition_n but_o at_o home_n in_o their_o defence_n against_o rebellion_n and_o sudden_a insurrection_n and_o have_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n no_o doubt_n protection_n and_o freedom_n from_o suit_n and_o arrest_n who_o court_n baron_n and_o leet_n more_o than_o now_o orderly_o keep_v permit_v not_o their_o tenant_n disobedience_n unto_o they_o or_o their_o jurisdiction_n or_o a_o enhance_v of_o the_o price_n of_o their_o 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do_v nor_o make_v themselves_o at_o costly_a rate_n so_o great_a and_o oâ—ten_a purchaser_n of_o transmarine_a ware_n and_o commodity_n which_o the_o small_a income_n of_o the_o custom_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n when_o our_o clothe_n and_o exportation_n far_o exceed_v our_o importation_n will_v witness_v when_o the_o profit_n of_o her_o custom_n in_o both_o be_v at_o first_o let_v to_o farm_n but_o at_o 13000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o afterward_o at_o no_o more_o than_o 50000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la when_o there_o be_v not_o so_o great_a and_o consume_a expense_n in_o coach_n wine_n and_o other_o foreign_a toy_n and_o trifle_n when_o by_o reason_n of_o 600_o monastery_n and_o religious_a house_n and_o the_o great_a retinue_n and_o number_n of_o servant_n keep_v by_o they_o and_o the_o nobility_n bishop_n and_o gentry_n and_o depend_v upon_o they_o the_o young_a child_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v so_o large_o provide_v for_o as_o there_o be_v not_o so_o many_o trade_n or_o apprentice_n in_o london_n as_o there_o have_v be_v of_o latter_a time_n so_o many_o tavern_n cook_n or_o trade_n of_o pride_n and_o luxury_n to_o entice_v the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n into_o debt_n and_o expense_n when_o the_o rate_n and_o price_n of_o their_o ware_n and_o commodity_n honest_a make_v and_o of_o victual_n and_o household_n provision_n be_v limit_v and_o bound_v by_o our_o then_o better_a than_o now_o execute_v law_n and_o trade_n be_v not_o let_v loose_a to_o all_o manner_n of_o fraud_n and_o unlawful_a gain_n and_o the_o company_n or_o corporation_n of_o trade_n be_v not_o so_o many_o combination_n to_o adulterate_a and_o abuse_v the_o trade_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o now_o they_o do_v when_o there_o be_v not_o so_o frequent_a trust_v by_o tradesman_n as_o now_o of_o late_a only_o to_o increase_v their_o gain_n double_a and_o raise_v their_o price_n and_o make_v a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a usury_n upon_o the_o kindness_n they_o pretend_v to_o do_v their_o customer_n by_o trust_v of_o they_o when_o trade_n and_o the_o furnish_n of_o vice_n and_o excess_n have_v not_o make_v the_o gentry_n so_o indebt_v to_o the_o city_n who_o be_v not_o in_o their_o country_n or_o neighbourhood_n so_o much_o under_o the_o lash_n of_o their_o complaint_n or_o prosecution_n when_o the_o churchman_n by_o reason_n that_o some_o contract_n be_v upon_o distrust_n of_o performance_n swear_v and_o bind_v up_o by_o oath_n will_v ratione_fw-la sâ—andali_fw-la sometime_o take_v occasion_n to_o draw_v into_o their_o court_n the_o cognisance_n of_o debt_n and_o excommunicate_v they_o until_o they_o be_v about_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o prohibit_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o usury_n be_v as_o well_o before_o as_o long_o after_o account_v such_o a_o mortal_a sin_n as_o christian_a burial_n and_o the_o power_n of_o make_v last_n will_n and_o testament_n be_v deny_v unto_o they_o the_o personal_a estate_n of_o the_o usurer_n confiscate_v the_o die_a in_o debt_n reckon_v a_o sin_n punishable_a in_o the_o next_o world_n all_o or_o some_o of_o which_o may_v give_v we_o the_o reason_n why_o there_o be_v in_o former_a time_n but_o very_o little_a complaint_n against_o protection_n for_o most_o of_o that_o little_a which_o appear_v of_o the_o use_n or_o plead_n of_o protection_n in_o our_o law-book_n or_o record_n through_o so_o many_o past_a age_n be_v in_o plea_n or_o action_n concern_v land_n or_o replevin_n etc._n etc._n but_o few_o in_o personal_a action_n or_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o those_o which_o do_v in_o every_o king_n reign_n appear_v in_o our_o record_n to_o have_v be_v grant_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o many_o occasion_n and_o importunity_n which_o may_v otherwise_o have_v induce_v the_o grant_n of_o they_o to_o have_v be_v but_o a_o few_o in_o respect_n of_o many_o more_o which_o may_v have_v be_v grant_v if_o the_o prudence_n and_o care_n of_o our_o king_n have_v not_o restrain_v or_o limit_v their_o own_o power_n and_o authority_n therein_o for_o that_o there_o be_v then_o either_o few_o or_o outly_v overgrow_a or_o long-forborn_a debt_n or_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o party_n protect_v be_v employ_v in_o the_o king_n service_n which_o be_v and_o ever_o be_v to_o be_v account_v the_o interest_n of_o every_o man_n and_o a_o concernment_n of_o the_o public_a be_v enough_o to_o pacify_v they_o and_o the_o care_n and_o reverence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o business_n teach_v the_o people_n to_o obey_v rather_o than_o dispute_v that_o necessary_a part_n of_o his_o prerogative_n which_o deserve_v our_o imitation_n when_o conform_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n queen_n elizabeth_z by_o the_o advice_n of_o as_o wise_a and_o careful_a a_o council_n as_o any_o prince_n of_o the_o world_n be_v ever_o bless_v with_o do_v in_o
signify_v by_o the_o emblem_n or_o figure_n of_o the_o lion_n guard_v or_o support_v of_o solomon_n throne_n and_o astonish_a royalty_n which_o most_o laudable_a custom_n be_v not_o only_o observe_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o western_a and_o eastern_a emperor_n 5._o but_o of_o the_o frank_n goth_n longobard_n and_o other_o northern_a nation_n who_o imitate_v they_o and_o from_o such_o honourable_a service_n and_o employment_n about_o emperor_n king_n and_o prince_n likewise_o be_v derive_v count_n palatine_n who_o they_o find_v a_o kind_n of_o necessity_n to_o institute_v when_o they_o understand_v their_o other_o subject_n to_o be_v trouble_v that_o none_o but_o roman_n have_v those_o honour_n and_o dignity_n confer_v upon_o they_o and_o their_o court_n and_o palace_n origine_fw-la appear_v to_o be_v solitary_a and_o unfrequented_a and_o therefore_o open_v the_o door_n of_o honour_n to_o their_o subject_n of_o other_o nation_n and_o province_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o after_o usage_n of_o the_o roman_a and_o grecian_a emperor_n and_o make_v and_o ordain_v comites_fw-la sacri_fw-la falatii_fw-la count_v palatine_n which_o the_o title_n of_o count_n palatine_n give_v by_o charlemagne_n to_o antholinus_fw-la will_v further_a evidence_n and_o the_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o germany_n as_o pasquier_n that_o learned_a advocate_n of_o magni_fw-la france_n have_v remark_v have_v their_o name_n from_o their_o office_n superintendency_n and_o place_n which_o they_o ancient_o hold_v 12._o au_fw-fr tour_fw-fr des_fw-fr emperor_n de_fw-fr rome_n &_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr suitte_v des_fw-fr emperor_n and_o in_o their_o service_n and_o attendance_n as_o crmites_n palatii_fw-la be_v in_o comitativa_n principis_fw-la in_o the_o retinue_n of_o the_o emperor_n which_o in_o the_o elder_a time_n be_v so_o reverence_v and_o respect_v as_o it_o be_v not_o unfrequent_o in_o many_o law_n and_o good_a author_n style_v sacra_fw-la as_o merit_v a_o veneration_n due_a unto_o god_n vicegerent_n et_fw-la ipsa_fw-la principis_fw-la aula_n &_o residentia_fw-la and_o the_o court_n and_o palace_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v say_v marquardus_n freherus_n sometime_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o comitatus_fw-la 1._o &_o sacer_fw-la comitatus_fw-la a_o place_n of_o reverence_n more_o especial_o appropriate_v to_o honour_n and_o man_n deserve_v it_o and_o the_o french_a king_n court_n be_v by_o the_o modern_a french_a at_o this_o day_n term_v comitatus_fw-la and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o charlemagne_n and_o his_o son_n hludowick_n king_n of_o archiepiscopi_fw-la france_n the_o earl_n be_v tanquam_fw-la judices_fw-la judge_n in_o their_o several_a earldom_n or_o province_n qui_fw-la post_fw-la regem_fw-la populum_fw-la regere_fw-la debent_fw-la who_o next_o under_o the_o king_n as_o the_o duke_n do_v in_o their_o several_a dukedom_n be_v to_o govern_v the_o people_n &_o necesse_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la tale_n instituantur_fw-la qui_fw-la sine_fw-la periculo_fw-la ejus_fw-la qui_fw-la â—os_v constituit_fw-la quos_fw-la sub_fw-la se_fw-la babent_fw-la cum_fw-la justitia_fw-la &_o aequitate_fw-la gubernare_fw-la &_o 1.45_o officium_fw-la adimplere_fw-la procurent_fw-la there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o such_o shall_v be_v appoint_v who_o without_o danger_n of_o those_o who_o constitute_v or_o depute_v they_o may_v have_v under_o they_o such_o as_o may_v govern_v they_o with_o justice_n and_o equity_n and_o do_v what_o belong_v to_o they_o and_o our_o earl_n and_o english_a nobility_n be_v of_o the_o like_a character_n esteem_v and_o subserviency_n to_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n when_o in_o the_o time_n of_o bertulphus_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n who_o reign_v 347._o in_o england_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 851._o such_o of_o they_o as_o have_v not_o as_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n say_v constant_a office_n or_o place_n in_o the_o king_n court_n tenebantur_fw-la ex_fw-la more_fw-mi &_o obsequii_fw-la vinculo_fw-la antiquissimo_fw-la as_o also_o be_v the_o other_o baronage_n in_o tribus_fw-la maximis_fw-la festivitatibuus_fw-la christi_fw-la scilicet_fw-la natalitiis_fw-la sancti_fw-la paschatis_fw-la &_o pentecostes_fw-la regi_fw-la annuatim_fw-la adesse_fw-la cum_fw-la ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la &_o personam_fw-la ipsius_fw-la exornandum_fw-la tum_fw-la ad_fw-la consulendum_fw-la de_fw-la negotiis_fw-la regni_fw-la statuendum_fw-la que_fw-la prout_fw-la fuerat_fw-la necessarium_fw-la be_v by_o most_o ancient_a custom_n and_o tie_n of_o obedience_n at_o three_o of_o the_o great_a feast_n in_o every_o year_n that_o be_v to_o say_v at_o christmas_n easter_n and_o whitsuntide_n to_o attend_v at_o the_o king_n court_n as_o well_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o person_n and_o court_n as_o to_o advise_v and_o council_n he_o as_o there_o shall_v be_v occasion_n in_o the_o weighty_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n â—47_n which_o say_v that_o great_a light_n and_o restorer_n of_o our_o english_a antiquity_n give_v at_o the_o first_o a_o original_a and_o beginning_n to_o our_o great_a counsel_n afterward_o comitis_fw-la and_o now_o call_v parliament_n and_o johannes_n saresburiensis_n style_v all_o the_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o english_a court_n comites_fw-la palatini_n earl_n or_o lord_n of_o the_o palace_n royal_a at_o least_o such_o as_o be_v earl_n be_v also_o honour_v with_o the_o great_a court_n dignity_n and_o have_v relation_n to_o the_o dignity_n and_o privilege_n of_o our_o english_a nobility_n such_o service_n and_o attendance_n of_o the_o nobility_n upon_o the_o person_n and_o affair_n of_o their_o sovereign_a being_n not_o unusual_a in_o the_o day_n of_o 12._o jehoiakim_n king_n of_o judah_n when_o michaiah_n the_o son_n of_o gemariah_n find_v all_o the_o prince_n sit_v in_o the_o king_n house_n in_o the_o scribe_n chamber_n and_o stand_v beside_o the_o king_n when_o the_o roll_n of_o baruch_n be_v read_v when_o the_o great_a king_n ahasuerus_n make_v a_o feast_n unto_o all_o his_o prince_n and_o his_o servant_n the_o 14._o power_n of_o persia_n and_o media_n the_o noble_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o province_n be_v before_o he_o and_o he_o show_v the_o honour_n of_o his_o excellent_a majesty_n he_o advise_v concern_v the_o misbehaviour_n of_o his_o queen_n vaschi_n with_o the_o wise_a man_n which_o know_v the_o time_n for_o so_o be_v the_o king_n manner_n towards_o all_o that_o know_v law_n and_o judgement_n and_o with_o the_o seven_o prince_n of_o persia_n and_o media_n which_o see_v the_o king_n face_n and_o sit_v the_o first_o in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o those_o officiary_a dignity_n honour_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o english_a nobility_n be_v so_o consonant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o the_o usage_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o in_o anglia_fw-it tam_fw-la ante_fw-la quam_fw-la post_fw-la conquestore_fw-mi 3_o wilhelmum_fw-la normannum_fw-la comites_fw-la seu_fw-la graviones_fw-la justitiarii_fw-la hisque_fw-la cum_fw-la ad_fw-la privata_fw-la quam_fw-la publica_fw-la judicia_fw-la suis_fw-la fuere_fw-la in_o comitatibus_fw-la and_o not_o only_o before_o but_o for_o sometime_o after_o the_o norman_a invasion_n do_v under_o their_o king_n preside_v and_o govern_v the_o justice_n of_o that_o county_n or_o territory_n of_o which_o they_o be_v earl_n and_o have_v allow_v unto_o they_o the_o tertium_fw-la denarium_fw-la three_o penny_n or_o part_n of_o the_o fine_n and_o amerciament_n and_o the_o custom_n and_o some_o other_o casual_a profit_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n in_o their_o several_a county_n as_o our_o selden_n a_o â—_o most_o universal_o learn_v and_o judious_a lawyer_n have_v in_o the_o earldom_n of_o chester_n and_o oxford_n observe_v and_o for_o some_o of_o the_o age_n succeed_v the_o norman_a atchieument_n have_v be_v chief_a angl._n justice_n of_o englund_n as_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n stephen_n awbrey_n de_fw-fr vere_n earl_n of_o guisnes_n father_n of_o awbrey_n de_fw-fr vere_n the_o 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&_o galfridum_n filium_fw-la petri_n gladio_fw-la 13._o comitatus_fw-la essex_n qui_fw-la licet_fw-la antea_fw-la vocati_fw-la essent_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o administrationem_fw-la suarum_fw-la comitatuum_fw-la habuissent_fw-la tamen_fw-la non_fw-la erant_fw-la accincti_fw-la gladio_fw-la comitatus_fw-la &_o ipsa_fw-la illa_fw-la die_fw-la servierunt_fw-la ad_fw-la mensam_fw-la regis_fw-la accincti_fw-la gladiis_fw-la do_v upon_o the_o day_n of_o his_o coronation_n gird_v william_n marshal_n with_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o striguil_v or_o pembroke_n and_o jeffery_n fitz-peter_n with_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o essex_n who_o although_o they_o be_v before_o call_v earl_n and_o have_v the_o government_n of_o their_o earldom_n yet_o until_o then_o be_v not_o invest_v or_o gird_v with_o the_o sword_n of_o their_o earldom_n and_o the_o same_o day_n they_o wait_v upon_o the_o king_n as_o he_o sit_v at_o meat_n with_o their_o sword_n gird_v about_o they_o and_o 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about_o the_o year_n 1625._o please_v in_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o late_a bassompierre_n george_n duke_n of_o buckingham_n to_o give_v he_o the_o honour_n to_o be_v call_v her_o cousin_n very_o often_o omit_v and_o those_o honour_n of_o attend_v their_o king_n and_o be_v near_o his_o person_n or_o be_v employ_v in_o his_o royal_a command_n be_v so_o desirable_a by_o as_o many_o as_o can_v by_o their_o virtue_n ancient_o the_o seminary_n and_o cause_n of_o all_o honour_n obtain_v it_o as_o they_o think_v the_o service_n of_o their_o prince_n not_o happiness_n enough_o unless_o their_o heir_n and_o after_o generation_n as_o well_o as_o themselves_o may_v partake_v of_o the_o honour_n to_o do_v service_n unto_o he_o and_o therefore_o can_v be_v well_o content_a to_o have_v some_o of_o their_o land_n which_o some_o of_o our_o king_n of_o england_n give_v they_o which_o they_o hope_v to_o hold_v unalien_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n in_o fee_n or_o in_o tail_n astrictae_fw-la oblige_v 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convenire_fw-la command_v the_o whole_a county_n without_o any_o delay_n to_o assemble_v together_o as_o well_o french_a as_o english_a and_o more_o especial_o such_o of_o the_o english_a as_o be_v skilful_a in_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n ubi_fw-la goisfredus_fw-la bishop_n of_o constance_n 199_o in_o loco_fw-la regis_fw-la say_v the_o leaguer_n book_n of_o rochester_n vel_fw-la vice_fw-la regis_fw-la say_v eadmerus_n fuit_fw-la &_o justiciam_fw-la illam_fw-la tenuit_fw-la â—at_a judge_n for_o or_o in_o the_o place_n or_o stead_n of_o the_o king_n as_o his_o commissioner_n huius_fw-la placiti_fw-la multis_fw-la testibus_fw-la multisque_fw-la rationibus_fw-la determinatum_fw-la finem_fw-la postquam_fw-la rex_fw-la audivit_fw-la laudavit_fw-la laudans_fw-la cum_fw-la consensu_fw-la omnium_fw-la principum_fw-la suorum_fw-la which_o can_v not_o be_v the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n as_o it_o be_v now_o form_v or_o the_o then_o commune_fw-la concilium_fw-la the_o 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bigane_n and_o past_a as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o other_o nation_n and_o the_o right_a origination_n or_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n curia_n or_o court_n and_o the_o no_o infrequent_a usage_n or_o acceptation_n thereof_o if_o they_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nuncupatur_fw-la potestas_fw-la &_o dominium_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d qui_fw-la potestate_fw-la fretus_fw-la est_fw-la judiciumque_fw-la exercet_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quasi_fw-la habitacula_fw-la domini_fw-la that_o curia_n signify_v power_n and_o dominion_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o that_o exercise_v that_o power_n in_o give_v judgement_n therein_o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o habitation_n or_o place_n of_o residence_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o superior_n dicebatur_fw-la autem_fw-la curia_fw-la say_v the_o judicious_a sr._n henry_n spelman_n primo_fw-la de_fw-la regius_fw-la seu_fw-la palatio_fw-la curtis_n principis_fw-la inde_fw-la de_fw-la familia_fw-la &_o judiciis_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la habitis_fw-la ritu_fw-la veterrimo_fw-la it_o be_v at_o the_o first_o or_o more_o especial_o call_v curia_n or_o the_o court_n and_o take_v its_o denomination_n by_o a_o most_o ancient_a usage_n or_o custom_n from_o the_o king_n house_n or_o palace_n and_o afterward_o from_o their_o household_n or_o family_n and_o the_o place_n where_o king_n do_v administer_v justice_n and_o so_o until_o court_n for_o the_o distribution_n of_o justice_n be_v allow_v for_o the_o ease_n of_o prince_n and_o better_a accommodation_n of_o their_o people_n out_o of_o their_o house_n or_o palace_n it_o will_v not_o be_v easy_a or_o possible_a to_o espy_v any_o essential_a difference_n as_o to_o the_o place_n of_o do_v justice_n betwixt_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o camera_fw-la regis_fw-la the_o court_n or_o chamber_n of_o the_o king_n for_o after_o that_o some_o of_o our_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o england_n by_o the_o indulgence_n of_o their_o sovereign_n cease_v either_o to_o be_v ambulatory_a or_o resident_a in_o their_o palace_n those_o that_o have_v not_o bid_v a_o defiance_n to_o that_o universal_o allow_v and_o entertain_v maxim_n by_o all_o or_o most_o part_n of_o mankind_n qui_fw-la facit_fw-la per_fw-la alium_fw-la facit_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la he_o that_o do_v by_o another_o be_v true_o and_o right_o say_v to_o have_v do_v it_o himself_o and_o be_v not_o resolve_v to_o encounter_v or_o be_v adversary_n to_o all_o the_o right_a reason_n which_o they_o can_v meet_v with_o or_o to_o pick_v up_o such_o weak_a and_o incogent_a argument_n as_o may_v make_v a_o shadow_n rather_o than_o substance_n of_o truth_n or_o right_a reason_n aught_o to_o confess_v that_o there_o be_v no_o real_a difference_n between_o the_o king_n do_v of_o justice_n in_o his_o own_o person_n and_o cauâ—ing_v it_o to_o be_v do_v by_o other_o or_o betwixt_o the_o hear_n of_o cause_n or_o do_v of_o justice_n in_o the_o hall_n or_o his_o privy_a chamber_n or_o any_o other_o room_n of_o his_o house_n or_o palace_n and_o that_o before_o and_o from_o the_o conquest_n until_o after_o the_o thirty_o eight_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o whilst_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n attend_v our_o king_n as_o well_o in_o their_o court_n as_o progress_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o matter_n of_o law_n and_o the_o decision_n of_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o such_o matter_n of_o law_n as_o be_v not_o appropriate_v to_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n as_o it_o be_v then_o and_o have_v be_v since_o constitute_v which_o 14._o do_v not_o leave_v the_o king_n court_n or_o palace_n until_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o command_v it_o in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n to_o abide_v at_o westminster_n our_o king_n of_o england_n have_v in_o their_o own_o person_n hear_v some_o or_o many_o cause_n and_o give_v divers_a judgement_n in_o aula_n in_o their_o court_n or_o palace_n in_o some_o cause_n wherein_o they_o have_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n and_o when_o they_o do_v not_o do_v it_o personal_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o frequent_a divertisement_n address_n of_o ambassador_n from_o foreign_a prince_n or_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o many_o great_a affair_n and_o care_n of_o state_n and_o government_n which_o can_v not_o afford_v they_o the_o time_n or_o leisure_n to_o do_v it_o do_v cause_v it_o to_o be_v do_v by_o their_o authority_n and_o by_o their_o constitute_v justice_n who_o vicaria_fw-la potestate_fw-la by_o as_o it_o be_v a_o deputation_n lieutenancy_n or_o assignation_n to_o those_o only_a purpose_n represent_v they_o and_o be_v impower_v to_o do_v it_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o william_n the_o conqueror_n time_n 20._o be_v call_v justicia_fw-la regis_fw-la the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o judge_n or_o justice_n in_o the_o reign_n angliae_fw-la of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o justiciae_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o the_o abstract_n the_o king_n judge_n or_o justice_n for_o the_o king_n justice_n or_o superiority_n be_v never_o yet_o by_o any_o law_n or_o reason_n absolute_o or_o altogether_o confine_v to_o his_o delegated_a court_n or_o authorize_v judge_n or_o justice_n or_o to_o any_o certain_a or_o determinate_a place_n as_o that_o froward_a and_o powerful_a enough_o anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n can_v not_o but_o acknowledge_v when_o in_o a_o parliament_n or_o great_a council_n hold_v in_o the_o king_n court_n at_o winchester_n by_o the_o command_n of_o king_n william_n the_o second_o or_o william_n rufus_n in_o the_o contest_v betwixt_o he_o and_o that_o king_n 40._o concern_v that_o archbishop_n resolution_n oâ—_n go_v to_o rome_n and_o the_o king_n refuse_v to_o give_v he_o licence_n divers_a of_o the_o lord_n and_o bishop_n pass_v in_o and_o out_o betwixt_o they_o and_o at_o last_o the_o archbishop_n himself_o go_v in_o unto_o he_o to_o expostulate_v and_o debate_v the_o matter_n with_o he_o and_o in_o the_o make_n of_o the_o constitution_n of_o clarendon_n in_o
&_o libertatis_fw-la &_o privilegij_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la laesionem_fw-la manifestam_fw-la to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o violation_n of_o the_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n aforesaid_a &_o hujusmodi_fw-la vijs_fw-la &_o modis_fw-la quibus_fw-la poterint_fw-la praecanere_fw-la &_o libertatem_fw-la &_o privilegia_fw-la sua_fw-la praedicta_fw-la manu_fw-la tenere_fw-la cupientes_fw-la and_o that_o they_o be_v desirous_a by_o all_o the_o way_n and_o mean_v they_o can_v to_o hinder_v such_o do_n so_o prejudicial_a unto_o they_o and_o be_v resolve_v to_o maintain_v the_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o protect_v his_o household_n and_o domestic_a servant_n in_o who_o daily_a service_n and_o continual_a attendance_n both_o our_o king_n and_o their_o subject_n be_v more_o concern_v than_o they_o can_v be_v by_o any_o the_o service_n or_o attendance_n of_o the_o officer_n or_o clerk_n in_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n which_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n do_v so_o well_o understand_v to_o be_v a_o right_n inherent_a and_o due_a unto_o royal_a majesty_n as_o in_o the_o three_o and_o forty_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n they_o do_v in_o the_o case_n of_o william_n huggen_n one_o of_o the_o queen_n servant_n arrest_v upon_o a_o execution_n send_v the_o gentleman-usher_n attend_v upon_o their_o house_n to_o the_o prison_n of_o the_o fleet_n to_o bring_v he_o before_o they_o and_o upon_o view_n of_o precedent_n of_o some_o of_o their_o own_o servant_n deliver_v eliz._n though_o none_o of_o any_o the_o king_n or_o queen_n do_v in_o conformity_n to_o the_o reason_n thereof_o cause_n the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o defendant_n promise_v to_o pay_v he_o to_o release_v he_o and_o the_o under-sheriff_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n be_v three_o day_n after_o upon_o his_o petition_n discharge_v and_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n the_o jac._n earl_n of_o suffolk_z lord_n chamberlain_z of_o the_o king_n house_n do_v procure_v nicholas_n read_v one_o of_o his_o majesty_n servant_n arrest_v by_o a_o execution_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o sir_n edward_n hales_n to_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o so_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n consent_v release_v the_o order_n mention_v that_o such_o a_o arrest_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o honour_n and_o privilege_n of_o that_o court._n or_o that_o not_o only_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o superior_a court_n &_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n can_v as_o they_o have_v do_v it_o ancient_o and_o common_o imprison_v man_n for_o contempt_n of_o they_o or_o their_o write_a order_n or_o verbal_a command_n without_o which_o they_o power_n can_v not_o tueri_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la uphold_v that_o authority_n which_o the_o king_n have_v give_v they_o but_o the_o constable_n of_o every_o parish_n in_o london_n who_o office_n and_o authority_n at_o the_o first_o be_v say_v the_o judicious_a and_o learned_a lambard_n but_o as_o the_o finger_n to_o the_o hand_n or_o body_n constabularij_fw-la of_o the_o constable_n of_o england_n a_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n can_v in_o their_o night-watche_n command_v better_a man_n than_o themselves_o to_o the_o compter_n or_o london_n prison_n there_o to_o lodge_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o night_n among_o the_o debauch_a or_o unruly_a sort_n of_o people_n call_v rat_n or_o nightwalker_n but_o for_o anger_v his_o worship_n or_o not_o believe_v that_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o the_o night_n the_o king_n image_n and_o none_o of_o the_o small_a parcel_n of_o mortality_n and_o shall_v have_v so_o much_o connivance_n at_o his_o no_n seldom_o commit_v folly_n as_o no_o other_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la shall_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o injure_a person_n than_o a_o submissive_a pay_v of_o his_o fee_n of_o imprisonment_n and_o procure_v himself_o as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v to_o be_v discharge_v by_o the_o great_a discretion_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n or_o a_o alderman_n before_o who_o he_o be_v the_o next_o morning_n to_o be_v bring_v with_o his_o not_o to_o be_v discern_v fault_n or_o offence_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v seek_v afterward_o to_o be_v recompense_v for_o such_o a_o affront_n be_v to_o expect_v as_o little_a favour_n as_o may_v be_v for_o himself_o and_o as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v for_o his_o adversary_n and_o that_o the_o king_n under_o who_o power_n and_o authority_n they_o act_v shall_v not_o be_v able_a by_o his_o own_o immediate_a command_n or_o the_o warrant_n of_o some_o of_o the_o great_a officer_n of_o his_o crown_n or_o household_n to_o punish_v by_o imprisonment_n any_o contempt_n commit_v against_o himself_o and_o his_o sovereign_a power_n by_o the_o arrest_v of_o his_o domestic_a and_o household_n servant_n without_o licence_n who_o be_v near_o unto_o his_o person_n and_o employ_v in_o his_o hourly_a or_o daily_a service_n or_o attendance_n or_o that_o his_o power_n and_o authority_n shall_v not_o be_v efficacious_a or_o valid_a in_o his_o own_o case_n or_o immediate_a concernment_n and_o shall_v be_v valid_a and_o sufficient_a to_o punish_v such_o as_o either_o contemn_a or_o abuse_v his_o justice_n and_o servant_n extraordinary_a who_o be_v more_o remote_a from_o his_o person_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o his_o justice_n as_o when_o eustace_n de_fw-fr parles_fw-fr and_o his_o 1_o brother_n be_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o in_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n commit_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n for_o abuse_v and_o strike_v in_o westminster_n hall_n william_n de_fw-fr bereford_n one_o of_o his_o justice_n of_o his_o court_n of_o common-plea_n and_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o by_o his_o justice_n and_o authority_n 1._o punish_v the_o bailiff_n of_o ipswich_n by_o the_o forfeiture_n and_o loss_n of_o their_o place_n seize_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o town_n and_o deliver_v the_o custody_n thereof_o to_o another_o 162._o during_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o make_v the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o town_n to_o deliver_v in_o court_n their_o staff_n of_o office_n for_o that_o they_o have_v suffer_v a_o unruly_a multitude_n to_o feast_v and_o revel_v with_o certain_a malefactor_n condemn_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o after_o their_o departure_n make_v a_o mock_n game_n of_o they_o in_o sit_v upon_o the_o tribunal_n and_o fine_v they_o and_o their_o clerk_n or_o that_o any_o shall_v think_v it_o reasonable_a or_o no_o disservice_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o not_o to_o be_v encumber_v affair_n to_o arrest_v any_o of_o his_o household_n servant_n without_o a_o licence_n first_o obtain_v and_o shall_v at_o the_o same_o time_n decry_v or_o declaim_v against_o the_o arrest_v of_o a_o judge_n sit_v in_o his_o delegated_a court_n of_o justice_n or_o travel_v in_o the_o circuit_n by_o and_o under_o the_o king_n commission_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o any_o private_a person_n or_o the_o arrest_v and_o imprisonment_n of_o a_o admiral_n or_o vice-admiral_n go_v to_o sea_n or_o a_o commander_n or_o governor_n of_o a_o castle_n fort_n or_o garrison_n upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n and_o think_v it_o reasonable_a that_o the_o king_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o weal-public_a in_o those_o his_o affair_n and_o concernment_n shall_v by_o privilege_n protect_v and_o shelter_v they_o a_o right_a understanding_n whereof_o and_o of_o that_o which_o have_v be_v before_o allege_v and_o the_o reason_n support_v those_o judgement_n of_o the_o not_o ignorant_a or_o unworthy_a but_o very_o learned_a grave_a and_o upright_a judge_n in_o those_o former_a age_n and_o time_n and_o of_o the_o duty_n honour_n and_o respect_n which_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o sovereignty_n just_a and_o necessary_a mean_n of_o government_n assent_v unto_o by_o our_o law_n and_o reasonable_a custom_n of_o england_n and_o in_o praxi_fw-la &_o observantia_fw-la junioris_fw-la aevi_fw-la in_o the_o practice_n and_o course_n of_o law_n in_o the_o succeed_a age_n not_o deny_v by_o any_o positive_a or_o well_o interpret_v law_n may_v grant_v a_o proeibition_n and_o give_v a_o checque_fw-fr or_o restraint_n to_o those_o opinion_n so_o of_o late_o hatch_v and_o huge_v against_o too_o many_o of_o the_o action_n of_o authority_n in_o order_n to_o government_n and_o the_o weal-public_a the_o necessity_n of_o prevent_v evil_n before_o they_o happen_v or_o divert_v abate_v or_o lessen_v they_o after_o they_o be_v happen_v and_o invite_v they_o to_o forsake_v their_o overmuch_a adoration_n of_o sir_n edware_n coke_n aforesaid_a error_n and_o believe_v sir_n thomas_n ridley_n a_o doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o no_o stranger_n to_o our_o common-lawe_n who_o no_o long_o ago_o than_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n in_o his_o book_n entitle_v a_o view_n of_o the_o civil_a ecclesiastical_a and_o temporal_a
receive_v he_o with_o four_o hundred_o man_n on_o horseback_n clad_v all_o in_o one_o livery_n and_o by_o a_o sad_a experience_n if_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o taste_v it_o and_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o continue_v and_o make_v it_o to_o be_v as_o his_o chamber_n court_n or_o palace_n but_o remove_v his_o court_n his_o servant_n and_o court_n of_o justice_n as_o king_n edward_z the_o first_o do_v to_o york_n for_o seven_o year_n together_o during_o his_o war_n with_o scotland_n will_v too_o late_o repent_v the_o misusage_n of_o the_o founder_n and_o cause_n of_o their_o happiness_n and_o acknowledge_v the_o night_n and_o shade_n to_o be_v long_o and_o cold_a when_o their_o sun_n shall_v remove_v his_o walk_n or_o tropic_n to_o enlighten_v and_o refresh_v another_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o will_v find_v themselves_o to_o be_v mistake_v in_o their_o account_n as_o well_o as_o opinion_n if_o they_o shall_v fancy_v that_o nothing_o can_v hurt_v their_o trade_n unless_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n shall_v be_v carry_v away_o from_o they_o and_o may_v in_o time_n be_v so_o well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o error_n of_o those_o conceit_n as_o to_o confess_v that_o they_o be_v build_v upon_o a_o very_a totter_v and_o fail_v condition_n when_o they_o shall_v like_o man_n either_o of_o any_o retrospect_n to_o the_o age_n or_o time_n past_a or_o prospect_n of_o what_o be_v come_v or_o may_v sure_o happen_v but_o consider_v that_o in_o all_o the_o reign_v of_o our_o british_a saxon_a or_o danish_a king_n or_o of_o those_o of_o the_o norman_a race_n until_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o their_o thames_n bring_v they_o so_o little_a advantage_n as_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o embryo_n than_o a_o emporium_n or_o note_v town_n of_o trade_n that_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o erect_v and_o encouragement_n of_o the_o staple_n town_n and_o city_n of_o trade_n whereof_o westminster_n be_v one_o by_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o for_o the_o advance_v of_o our_o clothe_n and_o woollen_a manufacture_n which_o in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o by_o the_o war_n of_o franâ—e_n or_o some_o other_o intervenient_a obstruction_n dwindle_v into_o a_o desuetude_n and_o london_n and_o her_o blackwell-hall_n make_v to_o be_v the_o mistress_n of_o that_o once_o flourish_a trade_n the_o quiet_v of_o wales_n and_o the_o commerce_n with_o it_o after_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o the_o unite_n of_o the_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n by_z king_n henry_n the_o seven_o the_o open_n of_o the_o passage_n to_o the_o east_n and_o west_n indies_n grant_v of_o many_o fair_n and_o market_n which_o have_v be_v since_o make_v the_o trade_n of_o london_n which_o be_v not_o before_o much_o more_o than_o in_o its_o bloom_n and_o blossom_n be_v by_o the_o power_n alliance_n league_n and_o interest_n of_o our_o king_n and_o foreign_a prince_n and_o the_o many_o immunity_n and_o privilege_n procure_v by_o they_o for_o our_o 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year_n their_o mayor_n free_a warren_n in_o a_o great_a circuit_n about_o the_o city_n that_o every_o sheriff_n shall_v have_v two_o clark_n and_o two_o sergeant_n and_o the_o city_n have_v a_o common_a seal_n that_o the_o mayor_n shall_v be_v escheator_n and_o justice_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n at_o newgate_n that_o the_o sergeant_n of_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n shall_v bear_v mace_n of_o silver_n and_o gild_n with_o the_o king_n arm_n engrave_v upon_o they_o the_o alderman_n shall_v continue_v during_o their_o life_n and_o not_o be_v remove_v without_o special_a cause_n with_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o borough_n of_o southwark_n and_o conservation_n of_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n cum_fw-la multis_fw-la aliis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o many_o more_o some_o of_o which_o be_v before_o recite_v will_v not_o all_o those_o benefit_n their_o be_v their_o happiness_n and_o the_o continuance_n of_o those_o blessing_n with_o their_o trade_n at_o home_n and_o abroad_o be_v enough_o to_o 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servant_n and_o follower_n so_o much_o follow_v the_o king_n and_o his_o court_n and_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o king_n house_n or_o palace_n as_o in_o old_a time_n king_n solomon_n in_o his_o stately_a porch_n of_o 7.7_o judgement_n build_v in_o his_o house_n do_v judge_v and_o hear_v cause_n and_o as_o the_o king_n of_o gall._n france_n do_v long_o ago_o in_o their_o palace_n and_o as_o long_o before_o the_o roman_n have_v their_o senate_n or_o parliament_n house_n their_o forum_n or_o place_n for_o their_o court_n of_o justice_n near_o adjoin_v to_o their_o king_n palace_n 16._o as_o our_o bracton_n in_o the_o latter_a 71._o end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o call_v the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n as_o sir_n edward_n coke_n say_v aulam_fw-la regiam_fw-la the_o king_n hall_n because_o the_o judge_n of_o that_o court_n do_v sit_v in_o the_o king_n hall_n and_o the_o placita_fw-la aulae_fw-la action_n or_o plea_n of_o the_o king_n house_n or_o hall_n be_v 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the_o person_n and_o court_n of_o prince_n but_o enjoy_v so_o much_o of_o it_o as_o nati_fw-la bracton_n who_o be_v a_o learned_a lawyer_n and_o afterward_o a_o judge_n and_o as_o some_o have_v believe_v a_o chief_a justice_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o that_o king_n reign_n or_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o his_o son_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la et_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la of_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n whilst_o he_o dispute_v where_o a_o defendant_n excuse_v his_o not_o appear_v to_o a_o action_n when_o he_o be_v in_o servitio_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o the_o king_n service_n and_o whether_o be_v summon_v before_o he_o be_v in_o the_o king_n service_n and_o may_v send_v or_o 33._o make_v his_o attorney_n shall_v be_v excuse_v be_v willing_a to_o conclude_v in_o the_o negative_a yet_o forbear_v to_o do_v it_o with_o a_o sed_fw-la ita_fw-la esset_fw-la but_o so_o it_o will_v be_v si_fw-la quis_fw-la posset_n factum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la judicare_fw-la et_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la istis_fw-la casibus_fw-la magis_fw-la erit_fw-la specto_fw-la voluntas_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la quam_fw-la jus_o strictum_fw-la cum_fw-la servitium_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la nulli_fw-la debeat_fw-la esse_fw-la damnosum_fw-la et_fw-la sicut_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la tenenti_fw-la when_o it_o seem_v the_o action_n speak_v of_o concern_v plea_n of_o land_n damnosum_fw-la ita_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la petenti_fw-la injuriosum_fw-la if_o any_o be_v to_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o king_n action_n and_o that_o in_o all_o those_o case_n the_o will_n of_o the_o king_n be_v more_o to_o be_v regard_v than_o the_o strictness_n of_o the_o law_n when_o as_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v grievous_a unto_o any_o and_o as_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v a_o grievance_n unto_o the_o tenant_n so_o ought_v not_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o take_v it_o to_o be_v 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during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o employment_n be_v content_a to_o do_v it_o ubi_fw-la aligua_fw-la causa_fw-la emergat_fw-la necessaria_fw-la ex_fw-la inopinato_fw-la ubi_fw-la praesentia_fw-la talis_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la necessaria_fw-la sicut_fw-la iter_fw-la justitiariorum_n vel_fw-la incursus_fw-la hostium_fw-la vel_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la quae_fw-la guidem_fw-la causae_fw-la sufficientes_fw-la sunt_fw-la ad_fw-la excusationem_fw-la de_fw-la servitio_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la where_o there_o be_v any_o emergent_a and_o expect_a cause_n where_o their_o presence_n be_v necessary_a as_o to_o attend_v in_o the_o iter_fw-la or_o circuit_n of_o the_o judge_n or_o upon_o a_o invasion_n of_o enemy_n or_o the_o like_a which_o be_v cause_n sufficient_a of_o excuse_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n service_n dum_fw-la tamen_fw-la ad_fw-la quemlibet_fw-la diem_fw-la datum_fw-la per_fw-la essoniatorem_fw-la de_fw-la servitio_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la habeat_fw-la essoniatus_fw-la warrantum_fw-la suum_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la so_o as_o at_o the_o day_n of_o essoin_fw-fr that_o he_o or_o they_o be_v in_o the_o king_n service_n the_o king_n writ_n or_o protection_n be_v produce_v to_o prove_v 2._o it_o item_n excusatur_fw-la quis_fw-la si_fw-la implacitatus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la vel_fw-la vocatus_fw-la ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la regis_fw-la ob_fw-la aliquam_fw-la causam_fw-la in_o aliquibus_fw-la curiis_fw-la inferioribus_fw-la likewise_o any_o one_o implead_v in_o the_o king_n court_n or_o call_v or_o summon_v to_o the_o king_n court_n upon_o any_o cause_n or_o occasion_n shall_v be_v excuse_v in_o inferior_a court_n sed_fw-la quid_fw-la but_o what_o say_v that_o learned_a judge_n dicendum_fw-la erit_fw-la de_fw-la curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la cum_fw-la magis_fw-la obediendum_fw-la sit_fw-la deo_fw-la quam_fw-la hominibus_fw-la hoc_fw-la dico_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la hunc_fw-la differendum_fw-la erit_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la warrantizare_fw-la poterit_fw-la ob_fw-la reverentiam_fw-la quae_fw-la principi_fw-la debetur_fw-la shall_v be_v say_v if_o the_o cause_n be_v depend_v in_o the_o court_n christian_n when_o god_n be_v more_o to_o be_v obey_v than_o man_n i_o say_v that_o in_o such_o a_o case_n it_o be_v to_o be_v leave_v unto_o god_n and_o the_o king_n may_v warrant_v his_o so_o do_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o reverence_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o prince_n be_v not_o much_o different_a from_o the_o care_n which_o some_o foreign_a prince_n do_v about_o that_o time_n hold_v fit_a to_o be_v take_v of_o their_o domestic_a honour_n and_o servant_n for_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o sicilian_n 1._o and_o neapolitan_n make_v or_o confirm_v by_o frederick_n the_o emperor_n about_o the_o year_n 1221_o the_o magister_n justiciarius_n magnae_fw-la curiae_fw-la chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n house_n or_o court_n have_v the_o cognizance_n or_o hear_n of_o cause_n de_fw-fr questionibus_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la curialium_fw-la qui_fw-la immediatè_fw-la nobis_fw-la assistunt_fw-la de_fw-la speciali_fw-la conscientia_fw-la nostra_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la commorantium_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la curia_fw-la nostra_fw-la sine_fw-la speciali_fw-la mandato_fw-la nostro_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la recedere_fw-la or_o question_n concern_v any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n who_o do_v immediate_o attend_v we_o and_o by_o our_o privity_n be_v reside_v in_o court_n and_o can_v depart_v without_o our_o special_a licence_n et_fw-la observent_fw-la 33._o diligentissime_fw-la judices_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o occasione_n injuriarum_fw-la curialium_fw-la personarum_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la considerent_fw-la et_fw-la juxta_fw-la personarum_fw-la qualitatem_fw-la eorum_fw-la quibus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la facta_fw-la injuria_fw-la ipsis_fw-la autem_fw-la facta_fw-la injuria_fw-la non_fw-la ipsis_fw-la duntaxat_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la ad_fw-la 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familiae_fw-la regiae_n cum_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la tum_fw-la vel_fw-la adversus_fw-la alios_fw-la controversiae_fw-la in_o consilio_fw-la procerum_fw-la &_o populi_n disceptantur_fw-la the_o controversy_n of_o suit_n which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v where_o the_o judicium_fw-la or_o tribunal_n in_o aula_n caesarea_n in_o the_o emperor_n court_n can_v compose_v they_o of_o the_o emperor_n family_n bring_v either_o by_o or_o against_o they_o be_v to_o be_v hear_v or_o decide_v in_o the_o diet_n of_o other_o public_a meeting_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n at_o florence_n sienna_n and_o pisa_n in_o italy_n no_o man_n may_v arrest_v or_o 1596._o commence_v a_o suit_n against_o a_o courtier_n soldier_n or_o estranger_fw-fr without_o a_o special_a licence_n from_o a_o officer_n of_o the_o great_a duke_n court_n thereunto_o appoint_v in_o the_o very_a large_a dominion_n of_o the_o ottoman_a empire_n such_o as_o receive_v any_o wage_n or_o pay_v come_v from_o the_o exchequer_n 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king_n servant_n in_o ordinary_a the_o
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commonwealth_n not_o become_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o service_n of_o the_o prince_n &_o ut_fw-la lege_fw-la vetustissima_fw-la subjaceant_fw-la jurisdictioni_fw-la magistri_fw-la officiorum_fw-la they_o shall_v be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o lord_n steward_n of_o the_o household_n and_o not_o be_v enforce_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o subordinate_a court_n of_o justice_n and_o those_o privilege_n be_v retain_v post_fw-la depositam_fw-la administrationem_fw-la after_o the_o quit_n of_o their_o service_n office_n or_o place_n and_o the_o reason_n give_v ne_fw-la sordidis_fw-la astricti_fw-la muneribus_fw-la decus_fw-la ministerii_fw-la quod_fw-la militando_fw-la videbantur_fw-la adepti_fw-la otii_fw-la tempore_fw-la &_o quietis_fw-la amittant_fw-la lest_o that_o be_v afterward_o put_v upon_o inferior_a office_n and_o employment_n they_o shall_v lose_v the_o honour_n they_o have_v gain_v in_o the_o service_n of_o their_o prince_n from_o which_o the_o laudable_a care_n of_o 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