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of_o cyprus_n he_o be_v kill_v by_o a_o conspiracy_n of_o the_o nobility_n who_o put_v in_o his_o place_n john_n zimiscus_n chief_a of_o the_o zimiscus_n john_n zimiscus_n conspirator_n from_o christ_n 969._o otho_n king_n of_o germany_n pass_v into_o italy_n east_n emperor_n of_o the_o east_n against_o the_o emperor_n berenger_n overcome_v he_o in_o battle_n take_v he_o prisoner_n and_o send_v he_o into_o germany_n where_o he_o die_v emperor_n otho_n the_o second_o emperor_n the_o conqueror_n be_v master_n of_o italy_n cause_v himself_o to_o be_v crown_v at_o rome_n by_o pope_n john_n but_o so_o soon_o as_o otho_n be_v go_v pope_n pope_n from_o rome_n the_o pope_n make_v that_o city_n revolt_v against_o he_o which_o oblige_v otho_n to_o return_v there_o where_o in_o a_o council_n he_o assemble_v john_n be_v depose_v have_v be_v convict_v of_o all_o sort_n of_o enormous_a crime_n and_o leo_n the_o eight_o elect_v in_o his_o place_n otho_n have_v again_o leave_v rome_n john_n the_o pope_n
wound_n be_v return_v to_o his_o government_n of_o the_o death_n hb_a death_n low_a country_n he_o soon_o after_o die_v from_o christ_n 1592._o king_n henry_n the_o four_o have_v make_v profession_n of_o the_o roman_n catholic_n religion_n be_v receive_v into_o paris_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n catholic_n henry_n iu._n a_o roman_n catholic_n be_v acknowledge_v by_o all_o the_o kingdom_n from_o christ_n 1593._o john_n chastel_n a_o scholar_n of_o the_o jesuit_n france_n john_n chastel_n wound_v k._n henry_n the_o jesuit_n banish_v the_o pope_n absolve_v the_o king_n of_o france_n wound_v the_o king_n in_o the_o mouth_n whereupon_o the_o jesuit_n be_v banish_v france_n from_o christ_n 1594._o the_o king_n receive_v absolution_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o so_o be_v acknowledge_v for_o king_n by_o all_o the_o prince_n and_o state_n of_o christendom_n from_o christ_n 1595._o he_o declare_v a_o war_n against_o spain_n which_o spain_n a_o war_n between_o france_n &_o spain_n prove_v very_o 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design_v to_o introduce_v the_o inquisition_n nor_o be_v they_o any_o long_o able_a to_o endure_v the_o barbarous_a cruelty_n of_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr alva_n philip_n the_o three_o succeed_v his_o father_n from_o christ_n 1600._o the_o seventeen_o age._n henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o france_n medici_n the_o marriage_n of_o henry_n with_o maria_n de_fw-fr medici_n be_v divorce_v from_o margaret_n sister_n to_o the_o three_o last_o king_n marry_v mary_n de_fw-fr medici_n niece_n to_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o this_o age_n she_o be_v bring_v to_o bed_n of_o a_o dauphin_n who_o be_v since_o call_v lewis_n the_o thirteen_o from_o christ_n 1601._o king_n henry_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n be_v savoy_n the_o affair_n of_o france_n and_o savoy_n enter_v into_o a_o war_n for_o the_o marquisate_n of_o saluce_n a_o peace_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n with_o a_o exchange_n of_o bresse_n and_o some_o other_o land_n give_v up_o to_o the_o king_n 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henry_n iu._n lewis_n the_o thirteen_o his_o son_n about_o the_o age_n of_o nine_o or_o ten_o year_n succeed_v he_o under_o the_o regency_n of_o his_o mother_n king_n lewis_n the_o thirteen_o king_n maria_n de_fw-fr medici_n from_o christ_n 1610._o count_n maurice_n assist_v by_o the_o french_a in_o juliers_n count_n maurice_n take_v juliers_n july_n besiege_v the_o city_n of_o juliers_n and_o in_o september_n follow_v take_v it_o by_o surrender_n philip_n the_o three_o king_n of_o spain_n make_v alrach_n philip_n king_n of_o spain_n take_v alrach_n himself_o master_n of_o alrach_n a_o strong_a castle_n build_v by_o the_o moor_n upon_o the_o straight_a of_o gibraltar_n he_o command_v all_o the_o moor_n to_o depart_v spain_n within_o three_o day_n under_o pain_n of_o death_n have_v confiscate_v all_o their_o estate_n but_o what_o money_n and_o good_n they_o can_v carry_v along_o with_o they_o and_o that_o year_n nine_o hundred_o thousand_o be_v expel_v and_o in_o the_o follow_a year_n not_o a_o few_o certain_a minister_n in_o holland_n offer_v to_o remonstrant_n remonstrant_fw-la minister_n and_o contra_fw-la remonstrant_n the_o state_n a_o remonstrance_n wherein_o they_o declare_v their_o opinion_n concern_v predestination_n for_o which_o reason_n they_o be_v call_v remonstrant_n and_o their_o opposite_n contra_fw-la remonstrant_n the_o muscovite_n endeavour_v to_o raise_v vilna_n the_o muscovite_n beat_v by_o the_o poâ—es_n the_o muscovite_n burn_v vilna_n the_o siege_n of_o smolensko_n be_v beat_v by_o the_o polander_n the_o muscovite_n in_o revenge_n burn_v vilna_n where_o 4700_o house_n be_v lay_v in_o ash_n the_o sophy_n of_o persia_n have_v defeat_v the_o turk_n near_o babylon_n send_v a_o ambassador_n to_o bohemia_n the_o sophy_n of_o persia_n make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o emperor_n the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n make_v king_n of_o bohemia_n the_o emperor_n rudolphus_n and_o confirm_v a_o league_n between_o they_o mathias_n archduke_n of_o austria_n and_o king_n of_o hungary_n be_v make_v king_n of_o bohemia_n a_o conference_n between_o six_o remonstrant_n at_o the_o hague_n before_o the_o state_n general_n yet_o they_o can_v not_o agree_v about_o the_o point_n in_o controversy_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n declare_v war_n against_o suâ—den_n besieges_n câ—lmar_n on_o the_o second_o of_o may_n and_o take_v it_o on_o the_o 29_o put_v swâ—de_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n declare_v war_n against_o the_o swâ—de_n all_o to_o the_o sword_n but_o those_o who_o escape_v into_o the_o castle_n smolensko_fw-mi be_v take_v by_o the_o pole_n two_o year_n after_o the_o muscovite_n not_o only_o recover_v that_o place_n but_o several_a other_o city_n of_o lithuania_n prince_n henry_n create_v prince_n of_o wales_n wales_n prince_n henry_n create_v prince_n of_o wales_n from_o christ_n 1610._o christiem_fw-la elector_n of_o saxony_n die_v of_o a_o apoplexy_n and_o his_o brother_n john_n george_n succeed_v he_o death_n the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n death_n the_o king_n of_o sweden_n death_n charles_n king_n of_o sweden_n sink_v under_o the_o loss_n of_o colmar_n and_o die_v his_o son_n gustavus_n succeed_v he_o from_o christ_n 1611._o mathias_n king_n of_o hungary_n and_o bohemia_n austria_n mathias_n marry_v to_o anna_n arch-duchess_n of_o austria_n marry_v with_o anna_n arch-duchess_n of_o austria_n margaret_z queen_n of_o spain_n wife_n to_o philip_n the_o three_o die_v in_o the_o 27_o year_n of_o her_o age._n death_n the_o queen_n of_o spain_n death_n frederic_n the_o five_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rind_n marry_v with_o elizabeth_n daughter_z to_z james_z the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n elizabeth_n frederic_n the_o five_o marry_v with_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n john_n george_n the_o son_n of_o john_n george_n duke_n of_o saxony_n be_v bear_v rudolphus_n the_o emperor_n have_v reign_v almost_o 35_o year_n and_o have_v live_v 59_o emperor_n the_o emperor_n rodolphus_n death_n mathias_n king_n of_o hungary_n emperor_n die_v after_o who_o death_n mathias_n king_n of_o
hungary_n and_o bohemia_n be_v choose_v from_o christ_n 1612._o the_o dane_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o year_n 1613._o invade_v swedeland_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o swede_n fall_v into_o norway_n and_o do_v the_o dane_n much_o damage_n however_o the_o xiii_o the_o intermarriage_n of_o lewl_n xiii_o with_o anna_n of_o austria_n and_o of_o philip_n prince_n of_o spain_n with_o elizabeth_n sister_n to_o lewis_n xiii_o dane_n take_v elsburg_n and_o gotzberg_n by_o surrender_n but_o go_v to_o make_v a_o further_a progress_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n army_n be_v so_o oppress_v with_o the_o plague_n and_o famine_n that_o the_o swede_n recover_v most_o of_o their_o loss_n great_a rejoice_n and_o public_a carouzel_n be_v at_o paris_n for_o the_o intermarriage_n of_o lewis_n the_o thirteen_o with_o anna_n of_o austria_n daughter_n of_o philip_n the_o three_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o of_o philip_n prince_n of_o spain_n with_o elizabeth_n sister_n to_o lewis_n the_o thirteen_o denmark_n holland_n make_v a_o league_n with_o achmet_n the_o death_n of_o prince_n henry_n a_o peace_n between_o sweden_n and_o denmark_n the_o state_n of_o holland_n make_v a_o league_n with_o achmet_n emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n by_o his_o ambassador_n he_o send_v to_o the_o hague_n henry_n prince_n of_o wales_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o james_n the_o first_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n die_v in_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o his_o age._n from_o christ_n 1612._o a_o peace_n between_o sweden_n and_o denmark_n and_o colmar_n restore_v to_o the_o swede_n gabriel_n bathor_n prince_n of_o transilvania_n gabor_n the_o prince_n of_o transilvania_n beat_v by_o bethlem_n gabor_n beat_v by_o bethlem_n gabor_n assist_v by_o the_o turk_n be_v kill_v by_o his_o own_o subject_n from_o christ_n 1613._o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n with_o some_o other_o prince_n join_v with_o he_o take_v arm_n against_o 〈…〉_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n oppose_v the_o queen_n regent_n but_o be_v make_v friend_n by_o 〈…〉_o m_o of_o m_o 〈…〉_o the_o queen_n regent_n of_o france_n in_o order_n to_o put_v she_o from_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n pretend_v that_o the_o marshal_n d'_fw-fr ancre_n be_v too_o great_a in_o authority_n with_o she_o but_o the_o queen_n pacify_v they_o with_o money_n william_n wolfang_n prince_n of_o neuburg_n son-in-law_n papist_n the_o prince_n of_o newburg_n turnâ—_n papist_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n abdicate_v the_o reform_a religion_n and_o embrace_v the_o romish_a the_o state_n of_o holland_n make_v a_o edict_n to_o contra-remonstrants_a the_o edict_n of_o holland_n refuse_v by_o the_o contra-remonstrants_a reconcile_v the_o remonstrant_n and_o contra-remonstrants_a to_o which_o the_o remonstrants'_v obey_v but_o most_o of_o the_o contra-remonstrants_a refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o it_o frederic_n the_o five_o have_v complete_v bear_v frederic_n the_o five_o returns_z to_z his_o electorate_v frederic_n henry_n bear_v his_o marriage_n with_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n daughter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n return_v to_o his_o electorate_v from_o christ_n 1613._o frederic_n henry_n son_n of_o frederic_n the_o five_o and_o of_o elizabeth_n be_v bear_v from_o christ_n 1614_o muscovie_n long_o waste_v by_o the_o pole_n and_o burdeauâ—_n fedrowitz_n choose_v great_a duke_n of_o muscovy_n lewis_n thâ—_n thirteen_o marry_v oâ—_n burdeauâ—_n swede_n the_o nobility_n make_v choice_n of_o fedrowitz_n for_o their_o great_a duke_n lewis_n the_o thirteen_o go_v to_o marry_v adna_n maria_n mauritia_n at_o bordeaux_n invite_v the_o prince_n of_o conde_n to_o go_v along_o with_o he_o because_o it_o will_v be_v pernicious_a to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n the_o state_n of_o france_n according_a to_o the_o promise_n which_o the_o queen_n regent_n have_v make_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n be_v summon_v and_o meet_v at_o paris_n where_o it_o be_v unanimous_o resolve_v that_o the_o king_n under_o no_o pretence_n can_v be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o his_o subject_n whether_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n be_v immediate_o subject_a to_o god_n whether_o he_o may_v be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o pope_n or_o dispossess_v of_o his_o crown_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o dissent_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o three_o order_n be_v leave_v undetermined_a the_o jew_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o usurious_a worm_n the_o jew_n expel_v worm_n exaction_n be_v expel_v the_o city_n of_o worm_n by_o the_o populacy_n to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o their_o synagogue_n pull_v down_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n defeat_v at_o st._n maxent_n beat_v the_o prince_n of_o conde_n beat_v by_o the_o king_n force_n from_o christ_n 1615._o a_o peace_n conclude_v between_o the_o spaniard_n savoy_n a_o peace_n between_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n flushing_n the_o brill_n with_o the_o fort_n of_o rammekens_n which_o be_v make_v pledge_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n restore_v by_o king_n james_n the_o first_o for_o thirty_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o florin_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n have_v make_v his_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n and_o live_v secure_a at_o paris_n upon_o the_o king_n word_n be_v unexpected_o commit_v to_o prison_n and_o there_o detain_v above_o three_o year_n upon_o which_o the_o marshal_n d'ancre_v his_o palace_n be_v plunder_v by_o the_o populacy_n the_o turk_n beat_v at_o sea_n by_o the_o spaniard_n land_n the_o turk_n beat_v at_o sea_n and_o at_o land_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a by_o the_o cossack_n in_o the_o lake_n maeotis_n and_o at_o land_n in_o asia_n by_o the_o persian_n where_o partly_o by_o the_o sword_n and_o by_o the_o pestilence_n they_o lose_v above_o forty_o thousand_o men._n from_o christ_n 1616._o lewis_n the_o thirteen_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr luynes_n cause_v the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr ancre_fw-fr who_o there_o bear_v the_o great_a court_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr ancre_fw-fr puâ—_n to_o death_n at_o court_n sway_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n which_o be_v do_v by_o vitry_n captain_n of_o the_o guard_n at_o the_o entrance_n into_o the_o court_n after_o which_o be_v present_o bury_v in_o the_o next_o church_n his_o body_n be_v the_o day_n after_o take_v up_o again_o and_o draw_v by_o the_o rabble_n through_o the_o street_n of_o paris_n his_o widow_n under_o pretence_n of_o be_v a_o witch_n and_o addict_v to_o the_o jewish_a ceremony_n be_v condemn_v to_o death_n by_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n achmet_n the_o emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n be_v dead_a mustapha_n be_v set_v up_o in_o his_o place_n but_o be_v find_v unfit_a to_o govern_v turk_n achmet_n die_v and_o osman_n make_v emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n be_v the_o next_o year_n dethrone_v and_o osman_n the_o son_n of_o achmet_n about_o eleven_o year_n of_o age_n be_v make_v emperor_n this_o be_v the_o hundred_o year_n from_o the_o reformation_n first_o begin_v by_o luther_n be_v keep_v as_o a_o year_n of_o jubilee_n by_o the_o protestant_n jubilee_n the_o lutheran_n jubilee_n all_o over_o germany_n and_o some_o day_n be_v spend_v in_o public_a thanksgiving_n this_o be_v first_o do_v in_o saxony_n and_o after_o that_o in_o the_o palatine_a and_o brandenburg_n electorates_n and_o in_o other_o place_n the_o tartar_n provoke_v by_o the_o frequent_a incursion_n of_o the_o cossack_n invade_v podolia_n burn_v four_o city_n with_o four_o hundred_o village_n and_o carry_v away_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o people_n and_o cattle_n prince_n charles_n create_v prince_n of_o wales_n wales_n prince_n charles_n prince_n of_o wales_n with_o the_o difference_n about_o religion_n that_o turmoil_v holland_n a_o political_a controversy_n intermix_v itself_o who_o shall_v have_v the_o supreme_a administration_n of_o the_o government_n whether_o the_o several_a order_n of_o each_o province_n in_o their_o several_a jurisdiction_n or_o the_o state_n general_n over_o all_o the_o province_n the_o state_n general_n thereto_o assert_v this_o authority_n to_o themselves_o and_o propose_v the_o call_n of_o a_o national_a synod_n at_o dort_n holland_n overysell_n and_o utrecht_n only_o assent_v and_o prince_n maurice_n to_o obtain_v holland_n prince_n maurice_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o administration_n of_o holland_n the_o consent_n of_o those_o three_o province_n remove_v the_o magistrate_n of_o nimegen_n and_o utrecht_n from_o their_o place_n as_o also_o in_o most_o other_o city_n of_o holland_n and_o place_v in_o their_o room_n such_o as_o he_o think_v most_o addict_v to_o his_o party_n moreover_o he_o imprison_v john_n ab_fw-la olden_n barnevelt_n advocate_n of_o holland_n rumold_n hogerbet_n syndic_n of_o leyden_n hugo_n grotius_n syndic_n of_o rotterdam_n and_o giles_n ledemberg_n secretary_n of_o utrecht_n and_o now_o all_o obstacle_n be_v remove_v a_o national_a synod_n be_v hold_v at_o dort_n whither_o resort_v english_a palatine_a swisser_n with_o other_o divine_n and_o there_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o remonstrant_n be_v condemn_v but_o they_o
which_o her_o husband_n have_v assume_v while_o he_o reign_v aurelian_a high_o esteem_v the_o victory_n he_o have_v obtain_v over_o this_o brave_a warlike_a queen_n and_o bring_v overcome_v overcome_v she_o to_o rome_n bind_v with_o chain_n of_o gold_n and_o enrich_v with_o precious_a stone_n make_v she_o the_o noble_a ornament_n of_o his_o triumph_n from_o christ_n 274._o aurelian_a have_v accomplish_v all_o these_o affair_n most_o cruel_o persecute_v the_o christian_n rome_n the_o christian_n persecute_v bishop_n of_o rome_n of_o who_o he_o put_v to_o death_n a_o great_a number_n for_o their_o faith_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n faelix_fw-la bishop_n of_o rome_n successor_n to_o denis_n aurelian_a prepare_v to_o make_v war_n against_o kill_v aurelian_a kill_v the_o persian_n be_v kill_v by_o the_o treachery_n of_o one_o of_o his_o secretary_n who_o he_o have_v threaten_v and_o who_o fear_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o menace_n seduce_v several_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n persuade_v they_o that_o the_o emperor_n design_v their_o death_n it_o be_v very_o strange_a that_o there_o happen_v no_o trouble_n in_o the_o empire_n during_o a_o interregnum_fw-la of_o seven_o month_n in_o all_o which_o time_n the_o army_n and_o senate_n have_v complemented_a each_o other_o about_o the_o right_n of_o election_n at_o last_o the_o senate_n absolute_o refuse_v to_o elect_n oblige_v the_o army_n to_o name_v a_o emperor_n who_o be_v unanimous_o receive_v call_v claudius_n tacitus_n he_o high_o emperor_n claudius_n tacitus_n emperor_n his_o death_n florian_n his_o successor_n probus_n emperor_n deserve_v it_o for_o his_o great_a part_n but_o the_o empire_n enjoy_v he_o only_o seven_o month_n his_o brother_n florian_n who_o succeed_v he_o reign_v but_o twenty_o day_n from_o ch._n 277._o aurelius_n probus_n their_o successor_n be_v general_o approve_v by_o all_o the_o noble_a degree_n of_o the_o empire_n with_o great_a reason_n be_v endue_v with_o exceed_v rare_a quality_n suitable_a to_o his_o name_n during_o the_o five_o year_n he_o reign_v he_o suppress_v all_o the_o design_n of_o those_o who_o affect_v tyranny_n in_o several_a province_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o drive_v out_o of_o its_o limit_n all_o the_o barbarian_n who_o infest_a they_o but_o the_o soldier_n not_o be_v able_a to_o endure_v that_o great_a severity_n of_o discipline_n to_o which_o he_o restrain_v they_o kill_v he_o and_o put_v in_o death_n his_o death_n his_o place_n carus_n praefect_n of_o the_o praetorian_a band_n who_o associate_v to_o the_o empire_n his_o emperor_n carinus_n and_o numerianus_n emperor_n son_n carinus_n and_o numerianus_n from_o christ_n 282._o the_o persecution_n be_v revive_v against_o the_o christian_n eutichius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n rome_n bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o successor_n of_o faelix_fw-la suffer_v martyrdom_n carus_n pursue_v the_o design_n of_o probus_n and_o obtain_v great_a advantage_n over_o they_o but_o as_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o pursue_v they_o with_o more_o force_n and_o vigour_n he_o fall_v sick_a and_o carus_n the_o death_n of_o carus_n die_v whether_o of_o his_o sickness_n or_o by_o a_o fright_v occasion_v by_o a_o dreadful_a tempest_n of_o thunder_n which_o kill_v many_o of_o his_o army_n and_o weep_v so_o much_o for_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n that_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o be_v carry_v in_o a_o close_a litter_n aper_n his_o father-in-law_n who_o take_v kill_v numerianus_n kill_v that_o occasion_n to_o kill_v he_o secret_o hope_v by_o that_o mean_n to_o attain_v to_o the_o empire_n he_o conceal_v this_o murder_n for_o some_o day_n but_o it_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o nauseous_a smell_n of_o the_o dead_a body_n the_o soldier_n kill_v the_o murderer_n and_o proclaim_v emperor_n emperor_n dioclesian_n emperor_n one_o of_o their_o chief_n call_v diocles_n who_o add_v some_o letter_n to_o his_o name_n call_v himself_o dioclesian_n this_o new_a prince_n march_v present_o against_o charinus_n the_o son_n of_o carus_n who_o be_v inform_v of_o what_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o east_n take_v his_o way_n on_o that_o side_n to_o fight_v his_o competitor_n they_o meet_v in_o panonia_n where_o charinus_n be_v overcome_v and_o kill_v in_o battle_n so_o dioclesian_n be_v conqueror_n be_v receive_v emperor_n by_o the_o senate_n chlorus_n maximinian_n hercules_n associate_n to_o the_o empire_n maximinian_n galerus_n and_o constantius_n chlorus_n and_o people_n and_o with_o their_o consent_n associate_v to_o the_o empire_n maximinian_n hercules_n four_o year_n after_o the_o two_o emperor_n take_v the_o title_n of_o caesar_n dioclesian_n maximinian_n galerus_n armentarius_n maximinian_n take_v constantius_n chlorus_n the_o great_a grandchild_n of_o the_o emperor_n claudius_n the_o second_o in_o the_o terrible_a persecution_n that_o dioclesian_n raise_v up_o against_o the_o christian_n as_o infinite_a number_n of_o the_o faithful_a suffer_v martyrdom_n and_o among_o they_o caius_n the_o successor_n to_o eutychius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n from_o rome_n bishop_n of_o rome_n christ_n 296._o the_o four_o prince_n triumph_v magnificent_o prince_n the_o triumph_n of_o the_o four_o prince_n at_o rome_n have_v victorious_o drive_v out_o the_o barbarian_n each_o of_o they_o from_o that_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n where_o they_o wage_v war_n against_o they_o from_o christ_n 298._o this_o age_n be_v pester_v with_o many_o heretic_n heretic_n heretic_n among_o other_o sabellius_n a_o enemy_n sabellius_n sabellius_n to_o the_o holy_a trinity_n in_o like_a manner_n be_v paul_n of_o samosatus_fw-la bishop_n of_o antioch_n manes_n paul_n of_o samosatus_fw-la manes_n manes_n who_o assert_v two_o new_a principle_n she_o one_o good_a and_o the_o other_o bad._n the_o father_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n do_v not_o church_n father_n of_o the_o church_n exact_o set_v down_o in_o what_o year_n of_o this_o age_n origen_n die_v gregorius_n thaumaturgius_n bishop_n of_o neocesaria_n arnobius_n gregorius_n thaumaturgius_n arnobius_n flourish_v at_o that_o time_n as_o also_o arnobius_n who_o write_v against_o the_o gentile_n and_o against_o porphyrius_n a_o apostate_n to_o christianity_n jamblicus_n be_v his_o disciple_n the_o author_n pagan_a author_n most_o remarkable_a historian_n of_o this_o age_n be_v herodian_a who_o write_v in_o greek_n eight_o herodian_a herodian_a book_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n dion_n cassian_n dion_n cassian_n cassian_n write_v also_o in_o greek_a in_o the_o time_n of_o severus_n a_o roman_a history_n comprise_v the_o space_n of_o 981_o year_n julius_n capitolinus_n aelius_n lampridius_n flavius_n vopiscus_n spartianus_n vulcatius_n gallicanus_n who_o be_v almost_o all_o contemporary_a author_n of_o the_o imperial_a history_n the_o four_o age._n the_o persecution_n against_o the_o christian_n rome_n mercellinus_fw-la bishop_n of_o rome_n still_o increase_n marcellinus_n bishop_n of_o rome_n persevere_v in_o his_o suffering_n obtain_v a_o crown_n of_o martyrdom_n from_o ch_z 301._o say_v theodoret_n against_o what_o some_o have_v write_v that_o he_o fall_v into_o idolatry_n as_o he_o confess_v in_o the_o council_n of_o sinuessa_n before_o 300_o bishop_n there_o present_a but_o there_o be_v little_a likelihood_n that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o so_o terrible_a a_o persecution_n when_o the_o poor_a christian_n hide_v themselves_o that_o so_o many_o bishop_n can_v be_v assemble_v from_o christ_n 304._o by_o the_o resign_v of_o dioclesian_n and_o of_o emperor_n dioclesian_n and_o maximian_n resign_v the_o empire_n constantius_n chlorus_n maximinian_n galerus_n severus_n and_o maximin_n emperor_n maximinian_n hercules_n the_o empire_n remain_v in_o the_o power_n of_o maximinian_n galerus_n armentarius_n and_o constantius_n chlorus_n who_o divide_v it_o in_o that_o manner_n that_o maximinian_n have_v the_o province_n of_o the_o east_n and_o chlorus_n those_o of_o the_o west_n maximinian_n galerus_n adopt_v his_o two_o nephew_n caesar_n severus_n and_o maximin_n at_o the_o very_a same_o time_n that_o maxentius_n the_o suppose_a son_n of_o maximinian_n hercules_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o rome_n and_o there_o stand_v for_o emperor_n so_o that_o when_o severus_n come_v to_o besige_v it_o he_o find_v he_o so_o very_o strong_a that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v his_o siege_n retreat_v to_o ravenna_n where_o maxentius_n besiege_v he_o from_o ch._n 306._o these_o disorder_n cause_v maximinian_n hercules_n to_o write_v to_o diocletian_a to_o persuade_v he_o to_o reassume_v the_o command_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o dioclesian_n answer_v he_o like_o a_o philosopher_n and_o remain_v in_o his_o retire_a way_n of_o life_n yet_o maximinian_n leave_v his_o retirement_n and_o have_v reassume_v the_o mark_n and_o title_n of_o emperor_n come_v to_o the_o siege_n of_o ravenna_n and_o under_o pretence_n of_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n to_o bring_v severus_n out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o have_v he_o in_o his_o power_n he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v strangle_v but_o as_o he_o intreague_v strangle_v severus_n strangle_v with_o the_o soldier_n to_o bring_v they_o over_o to_o maxentius_n they_o detest_a his_o base_a proceed_n
childebert_n and_o the_o successor_n to_o thierry_n be_v extinct_a in_o theobald_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n so_o that_o childebert_n also_o leave_v no_o child_n all_o the_o french_a monarchy_n devolve_v to_o clotaire_n the_o only_a remain_a son_n of_o clovis_n from_o christ_n 560._o he_o enjoy_v this_o sovereign_a power_n but_o two_o year_n after_o his_o death_n his_o four_o son_n king_n french_a king_n divide_v again_o the_o monarchy_n childebert_n be_v king_n of_o paris_n gontran_n of_o orleans_n chilperic_n of_o soissons_fw-fr and_o sigebert_n of_o mets_n or_o austratia_n from_o christ_n 562._o the_o great_a captain_n bellisarius_fw-la die_v in_o bellisarius_fw-la the_o death_n of_o bellisarius_fw-la disgrace_n with_o his_o prince_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n fall_v into_o so_o great_a poverty_n that_o history_n observe_v it_o as_o a_o very_a extraordinary_a example_n of_o the_o instability_n of_o humane_a affair_n though_o there_o be_v some_o writer_n who_o not_o only_o doubt_v of_o what_o have_v be_v remark_v of_o he_o but_o say_v on_o the_o contrary_a that_o he_o die_v in_o the_o great_a height_n of_o glory_n and_o riches_n cherish_v by_o justinian_n as_o he_o deserve_v for_o the_o great_a service_n he_o have_v render_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o empire_n other_o say_v it_o be_v john_n the_o exconsul_n who_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n in_o africa_n after_o belisarius_n who_o be_v deprive_v of_o all_o his_o dignity_n and_o reduce_v to_o beggary_n by_o justinian_n justinian_n die_v he_o have_v do_v thing_n worthy_a justinian_n the_o death_n of_o justinian_n of_o eternal_a memory_n but_o he_o eclipse_v the_o glory_n of_o they_o have_v show_v himself_o too_o passionate_a in_o business_n of_o very_a little_a importance_n concern_v religion_n yet_o by_o his_o obstinacy_n he_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n and_o be_v at_o last_o infect_v with_o eutychian_a error_n from_o christ_n 565._o justin_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n son_n successor_n justin_n the_o ii_o his_o successor_n to_o the_o sister_n of_o justinian_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o empire_n a_o vicious_a prince_n and_o very_o cruel_a to_o one_o justin_n his_o near_a kinsman_n who_o he_o put_v to_o death_n out_o of_o envy_n sugjested_a against_o he_o because_o of_o the_o reputation_n he_o acquire_v by_o his_o excellent_a quality_n he_o be_v ungrateful_a to_o narses_n who_o he_o treat_v ignominous_o after_o the_o great_a service_n this_o brave_a eunuch_n have_v render_v to_o italy_n the_o history_n of_o marses_n the_o lombard_n in_o italy_n the_o empire_n which_o occasion_v considerable_a disorder_n for_o narses_n incense_v by_o his_o ill_a usage_n call_v the_o lombard_n into_o italy_n neither_o beâ—isarius_n nor_o narses_n be_v to_o be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v eunuch_n according_a to_o the_o common_a acceptation_n of_o the_o word_n but_o rather_o lord_n chamberlain_n to_o the_o emperor_n eunuch_n be_v one_o who_o look_v afther_o the_o chamber_n of_o a_o prince_n these_o people_n original_o from_o scythia_n have_v plant_v themselves_o in_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o germany_n from_o whence_o invite_v by_o narses_n they_o be_v bring_v into_o italy_n by_o albovin_n or_o alboinus_n their_o king_n who_o easy_o become_v master_n of_o friouli_n have_v take_v aquileia_n and_o afterward_o pavia_n and_o milan_n with_o all_o that_o part_n of_o italy_n which_o from_o the_o name_n of_o this_o people_n be_v still_o call_v lombardy_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n narses_n be_v dead_a the_o emperor_n send_v longinus_n into_o italy_n with_o the_o title_n of_o exarke_n he_o and_o his_o successor_n rome_n the_o exarkâ—â—e_n of_o ravenna_n bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o that_o command_n make_v their_o usual_a residence_n at_o revenna_n a_o neighbour_a city_n to_o the_o lombard_n with_o design_n to_o oppose_v they_o john_n the_o three_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o successor_n to_o pelagius_n die_v from_o christ_n 572._o albovin_n king_n of_o the_o lombard_n have_v lombard_n albovin_n king_n of_o the_o lombard_n at_o a_o great_a feast_n make_v his_o wife_n rosamunda_n drink_v out_o of_o a_o cup_n make_v of_o the_o scull_n of_o her_o father_n this_o cruelty_n so_o incense_v she_o that_o she_o cause_v her_o husband_n to_o be_v kill_v from_o christ_n 574._o the_o lombard_n put_v in_o his_o place_n clophis_n or_o clephes_n who_o die_v within_o a_o year_n the_o people_n lombardy_n the_o duke_n of_o lombardy_n be_v weary_v with_o the_o kingly_a government_n choose_v thirty_o duke_n to_o who_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v commit_v from_o christ_n 575._o rome_n bishop_n of_o rome_n benedict_n or_o bonosus_n successor_n to_o john_n the_o three_o die_v from_o christ_n 577._o justin_n by_o his_o debauchery_n fall_v into_o a_o emperor_n justin_n the_o second_o be_v death_n tiberius_n the_o second_o emperor_n great_a weakness_n of_o body_n and_o mind_n and_o at_o length_n die_v tiberius_n who_o have_v govern_v during_o the_o infirmity_n of_o justin_n succeed_v he_o at_o his_o death_n with_o a_o general_a applause_n as_o his_o great_a quality_n deserve_v be_v reprove_v by_o his_o wife_n for_o be_v too_o liberal_a to_o the_o poor_a he_o reply_v god_n will_v repay_v he_o and_o soon_o after_o find_v a_o vast_a treasure_n which_o have_v be_v hide_v by_o narses_n the_o eunuch_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o exark_n maintain_v a_o war_n in_o italy_n against_o the_o lombard_n while_o mauritius_n the_o lieutenant_n of_o tiberius_n make_v war_n against_o the_o persian_n with_o great_a glory_n and_o advantage_n so_o that_o this_o brave_a chief_a not_o only_o obtain_v the_o honour_n of_o a_o triumph_n but_o also_o to_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o his_o master_n and_o to_o be_v successor_n his_o death_n mauritius_n his_o successor_n design_v his_o successor_n in_o the_o empire_n at_o length_n tiberius_n be_v dead_a mauritius_n take_v his_o place_n with_o the_o applause_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n from_o christ_n 583._o lenigildus_n king_n of_o the_o wisigoth_n submit_v spain_n king_n of_o the_o wisigoth_n in_o spain_n himself_o with_o all_o that_o the_o sweveâ—_n be_v possess_v of_o viz._n lusitania_n and_o some_o other_o part_n more_o northern_a of_o that_o country_n where_o six_o or_o seven_o swevish_a â—_z spain_n the_o end_n of_o the_o swevish_a king_n in_o spain_n have_v reign_v successive_o for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o year_n the_o lombard_n take_v away_o the_o government_n lombard_n king_n of_o the_o lombard_n of_o their_o state_n from_o their_o thirty_o duke_n and_o re-establish_v their_o monarchy_n by_o set_v antaris_fw-la rather_o autharus_fw-la on_o the_o throne_n the_o son_n of_o cleophis_n or_o clephes_n who_o have_v be_v their_o king_n under_o this_o antaris_fw-la or_o autarus_n his_o subject_n who_o till_o that_o time_n be_v idolater_n christian_n they_o become_v christian_n embrace_v christianity_n but_o by_o great_a misfortune_n they_o who_o catechize_v they_o be_v arrian_n infect_v they_o with_o their_o error_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o wisigoth_n in_o spain_n of_o arrian_n become_v catholic_n with_o their_o king_n ricaredus_n the_o son_n and_o successor_n to_o lewigildus_n hermenigildus_fw-la the_o elder_a have_v before_o make_v profession_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o his_o wife_n a_o french_a princess_n which_o cause_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o this_o prince_n and_o his_o father_n who_o be_v extreme_o bigoted_a to_o arrianism_n so_o that_o at_o last_o they_o come_v to_o a_o open_a war_n whereinis_fw-la hermenigildus_fw-la be_v take_v prisoner_n his_o father_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v behead_v pelagius_n the_o second_o bishop_n of_o rome_n rome_n bishop_n of_o rome_n successor_n to_o benedict_n die_v of_o the_o plague_n which_o desolate_v italy_n from_o christ_n 598._o antaris_fw-la or_o autharus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o lombard_n lombard_n king_n of_o the_o lombard_n be_v dead_a they_o give_v to_o theodolinda_n his_o queen_n dowager_n the_o power_n to_o name_v a_o successor_n for_o her_o bed_n and_o for_o the_o throne_n she_o choose_v aigulphus_n to_o who_o as_o well_o as_o to_o all_o the_o kingdom_n she_o procure_v the_o great_a happiness_n persuade_v they_o to_o become_v catholic_n in_o the_o six_o catholic_n become_v catholic_n year_n that_o follow_v this_o conversion_n aigulphus_n or_o egilolphus_n enlarge_v his_o kingdom_n by_o the_o conquest_n of_o perousia_n spoletta_n beneventum_n and_o cortona_n of_o the_o four_o son_n of_o clotaire_n charibert_n french_a king_n of_o the_o french_a king_n of_o paris_n die_v without_o issue_n male_a sigibert_n king_n of_o metz_n and_o chilperic_a king_n of_o soissons_fw-fr quarrel_v about_o the_o succession_n sigibert_n have_v overcome_v chilperick_n in_o battle_n take_v paris_n but_o he_o be_v kill_v soon_o after_o by_o the_o intrigue_n of_o fredegonda_n who_o chilperic_n have_v espouze_v in_o the_o place_n of_o audery_n his_o lawful_a wife_n so_o chilpric_n become_v master_n of_o paris_n yet_o but_o for_o a_o
former_o king_n of_o italy_n and_o emperor_n henry_n son_n and_o successor_n to_o king_n robert_n give_v the_o duchy_n of_o burgundy_n to_o his_o brother_n robert_n from_o christ_n 1033._o raoul_n the_o three_o and_o last_o king_n of_o burgundy_n die_v without_o issue_n leave_v by_o his_o testament_n his_o dominion_n to_o the_o emperor_n empire_n the_o kingdom_n of_o aries_n 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o empire_n conrade_n his_o brother-in-law_n who_o marry_v his_o young_a sister_n by_o which_o act_n he_o wrong_v his_o elder_a sister_n wife_n to_o eudâ—s_n count_n of_o champaign_n zoe_n wife_n to_o romanus_n argirophylus_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v kill_v and_o marry_v her_o gallant_a michael_n of_o payhlagonia_n and_o by_o her_o interest_n paphlagonia_n michael_n of_o paphlagonia_n place_v the_o second_o husband_n on_o the_o throne_n at_o constantinople_n from_o christ_n 1034._o at_o this_o time_n humbert_n be_v count_n of_o maurienna_n from_o he_o be_v descend_v the_o count_n and_o duke_n of_o savoy_n other_o derive_v their_o extraction_n from_o the_o house_n of_o saxe_n viz._n from_o lewis_n the_o blind_a king_n of_o that_o country_n son_n to_o bâ—son_n and_o son-in-law_n to_o charles_n the_o bald._n bennet_n the_o nine_o have_v succeed_v john_n the_o 〈…〉_o p_o 〈…〉_o twenty_o the_o roman_n scandalize_v at_o his_o debauch_a life_n expel_v he_o from_o that_o see_v and_o choose_v john_n bishop_n of_o selina_n under_o the_o name_n of_o silvester_n the_o three_o a_o person_n of_o as_o wicked_a a_o life_n as_o the_o other_o who_o be_v also_o for_o that_o very_a reason_n depose_v and_o bennet_n restore_v who_o to_o avoid_v to_o be_v rome_n t_o 〈…〉_o rome_n too_o narrow_o observe_v in_o his_o debauch_n retire_v into_o the_o country_n after_o he_o have_v sell_v his_o papacy_n for_o the_o sum_n of_o fifteen_o hundred_o pound_n in_o gold_n to_o a_o priest_n name_v gratian_n who_o take_v the_o name_n of_o gregory_n the_o six_o in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o these_o two_o depose_a pope_n come_v back_o to_o rome_n so_o that_o there_o be_v three_o pope_n sit_v together_o bennet_n the_o nine_o at_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr lateran_n gregory_n the_o six_o at_o st._n peter_n and_o silvester_n the_o three_o at_o st._n maria_n major_n from_o christ_n 1045._o henry_n the_o three_o son_n and_o successor_n to_o conrade_n the_o second_o come_v to_o rome_n to_o redress_v this_o scandal_n where_o in_o a_o synod_n he_o cause_v the_o three_o pope_n to_o be_v depose_v and_o sugger_fw-la bishop_n of_o bamberg_n be_v elect_v in_o their_o place_n under_o the_o name_n of_o clement_n the_o second_o from_o christ_n 1046._o the_o emperor_n henry_n confirm_v the_o principality_n of_o la_fw-fr poville_n to_o humphrey_n and_o drogon_n poville_n norman_a prince_n of_o la_fw-fr poville_n two_o brother_n and_o norman_n by_o birth_n who_o have_v conquer_v it_o from_o the_o saracen_n the_o emperor_n be_v return_v into_o germany_n bennet_n who_o be_v depose_v cause_v clement_n to_o be_v poison_v and_o re-seated_n himself_o in_o the_o chair_n but_o the_o roman_n not_o be_v pope_n pope_n able_a to_o endure_v his_o most_o lewd_a life_n address_v themselves_o to_o the_o emperor_n to_o give_v they_o a_o pope_n he_o send_v they_o bappo_n bishop_n of_o frizingen_n who_o be_v call_v damasus_n the_o second_o he_o be_v poison_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o clement_n his_o predecessor_n then_o bennet_n again_o enjoy_v the_o papacy_n for_o six_o month_n but_o then_o be_v force_v to_o give_v place_n to_o bruno_n bishop_n of_o toul_n son_n to_o the_o count_n of_o haspurge_n who_o be_v send_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o take_v the_o name_n of_o leo_n the_o nine_o from_o christ_n 1049._o michael_n the_o paphlagonian_a have_v confine_v his_o wife_n zoe_n to_o a_o monastery_n this_o emperor_n be_v dead_a his_o nephew_n east_n michael_n colophates_n emperor_n of_o the_o east_n michael_n colophates_n runle_v the_o empire_n only_o four_o month_n for_o the_o people_n depose_v he_o and_o set_v on_o the_o throne_n theodora_n sister_n to_o zoe_n but_o the_o latter_a leave_v her_o monastery_n monomacus_n theodora_n zoe_n constantine_n monomacus_n re-assumed_n the_o empire_n and_o give_v it_o to_o her_o three_o husband_n constantine_n the_o nine_o call_v monomacus_n at_o that_o time_n guy_n be_v count_n of_o grenoble_n be_v the_o dauphin_n of_o viennois_n berengarius_fw-la archdeacon_n of_o anger_n be_v from_o who_o be_v descend_v the_o dauphine_n of_o viennois_n berengarius_fw-la archdeacon_n of_o the_o church_n of_o anger_n be_v profess_a the_o doctrine_n touch_v the_o eucharist_n affirm_v that_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v in_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n not_o natural_o or_o substantial_o but_o sacramental_o which_o in_o the_o nine_o age_n have_v be_v support_v by_o ratrum_fw-la and_o other_o learned_a man_n of_o that_o time_n against_o paschasius_fw-la he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o that_o great_a learning_n that_o come_v to_o rome_n the_o pope_n rise_v up_o to_o meet_v he_o say_v he_o admire_v his_o wit_n and_o part_n berengarius_fw-la be_v condemn_v in_o a_o council_n hold_v at_o verceil_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o pope_n leo_n be_v first_o oppose_a by_o lanfrank_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o guitmund_n archbishop_n of_o aversa_n from_o christ_n 1050._o this_o pope_n be_v dead_a the_o emperor_n put_v pope_n pope_n in_o his_o place_n guebard_n bishop_n of_o aichstat_n the_o son_n of_o a_o bavarian_a count_n who_o take_v the_o name_n of_o victor_n the_o second_o constantine_n monomachus_n be_v dead_a theodora_n remount_v the_o throne_n but_o the_o eunuch_n of_o the_o court_n again_o dethrone_v she_o and_o elect_v in_o her_o place_n michael_n the_o six_o surname_v stratioticus_n in_o the_o three_o year_n that_o victor_n be_v pope_n he_o twice_o condemn_v berengarius_fw-la first_o in_o a_o council_n hold_v at_o florence_n where_o the_o pope_n be_v in_o person_n the_o second_o time_n in_o a_o council_n hold_v at_o tours_n by_o hildebrand_n his_o legate_n berengarius_fw-la make_v his_o personal_a appearance_n before_o this_o last_o council_n where_o he_o be_v condemn_v yet_o he_o preserve_v himself_o from_o the_o penalty_n declare_v he_o believe_v as_o the_o church_n believe_v concern_v the_o eucharist_n henry_n the_o three_o call_v the_o black_a prince_n die_a leave_v a_o son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n not_o above_o seven_o year_n old_a for_o which_o reason_n he_o be_v under_o the_o guardianship_n of_o the_o empress_n agnes_n his_o mother_n stephen_n the_o ten_o from_o a_o monk_n of_o mintcassin_n be_v make_v pope_n who_o take_v occasion_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o nonage_n of_o that_o emperor_n not_o to_o demand_v to_o be_v confirm_v this_o pope_n be_v dead_a the_o count_n of_o tusculum_n place_v bennet_n the_o ten_o their_o kinsman_n in_o the_o papal_a chair_n but_o the_o cardinal_n who_o begin_v to_o assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o right_n of_o choose_v pope_n have_v cardinal_n the_o power_n of_o the_o cardinal_n have_v no_o voice_n in_o the_o election_n of_o benet_n assemble_v themselves_o in_o a_o council_n at_o florence_n where_o benet_n be_v depose_v and_o gerrard_n bishop_n of_o that_o city_n seat_v in_o his_o place_n by_o the_o name_n of_o nicolaus_n the_o second_o from_o christ_n 1059._o he_o assemble_v a_o council_n at_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr lateran_n where_o berengarius_fw-la appear_v and_o retreat_n berengarius_fw-la retreat_n pronounce_v his_o retraction_n compose_v by_o cardinal_n humbert_n import_v that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v sensible_o in_o the_o eucharist_n chew_v and_o break_v with_o the_o tooth_n of_o the_o communicant_n this_o be_v do_v by_o the_o compulsion_n of_o pope_n nicholas_n the_o second_o in_o the_o same_o council_n marry_v priest_n who_o be_v call_v nicolait_n be_v condemn_v in_o imitation_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o several_a precede_a pope_n at_o constantinople_n michael_n stratiocus_n be_v consign_v to_o a_o monastery_n by_o isaac_n comnenus_n who_o be_v proclaim_v emperor_n and_o two_o name_n constantin_n ducas_n the_o ten_o of_o that_o name_n year_n after_o voluntary_o resign_v up_o the_o empire_n to_o constantin_n the_o ten_o surname_v ducas_n from_o christ_n 1061._o after_o the_o death_n of_o nicolas_n the_o second_o a_o council_n assemble_v at_o basle_n by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o choose_v for_o pope_n cadclus_n bishop_n of_o parma_n under_o the_o name_n pope_n pope_n of_o honorius_n the_o second_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o cardinal_n elect_v at_o rome_n anselmus_fw-la bishop_n of_o luca_n by_o the_o name_n of_o alexander_n the_o second_o who_o after_o many_o bloody_a skirmish_n at_o last_o prevail_v and_o be_v acknowledge_v for_o pope_n by_o a_o council_n assemble_v at_o mantuc_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o emperor_n from_o christ_n 1065._o william_n the_o bastard_n duke_n of_o normandy_n enland_n william_n the_o conqueror_n king_n of_o enland_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o england_n and_o have_v the_o surname_n of_o conqueror_n
success_n under_o his_o papacy_n be_v publish_v the_o pontifical_a ordinance_n call_v the_o decretal_n as_o in_o the_o former_a age_n gratian_n have_v compile_v the_o decree_n under_o the_o authority_n of_o alexander_n the_o three_o in_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n time_n begin_v the_o two_o implacable_a faction_n of_o the_o guelf_n and_o gibelline_n from_o christ_n 1241._o celestine_n the_o four_o have_v enjoy_v the_o pope_n pope_n see_v of_o rome_n but_o eighteen_o day_n the_o chair_n be_v vacant_a for_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o month_n at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o be_v choose_v innocent_a the_o four_o who_o go_v into_o france_n to_o act_v more_o powerful_o against_o the_o emperor_n frederic_n the_o pope_n assemble_v a_o council_n at_o lion_n purple_a the_o council_n of_o lion_n cardinal_n in_o purple_a where_o the_o cardinal_n be_v clothe_v in_o purple_a by_o virtue_n of_o a_o decree_n of_o that_o council_n frederick_n have_v be_v a_o little_a while_n excommunicate_v have_v 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lancaster_n daughter_n to_o charles_n from_o that_o marriage_n come_v henry_n the_o six_o who_o be_v crown_v be_v a_o child_n king_n of_o france_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n denis_n not_o long_o after_o edward_n the_o four_o duke_n of_o york_n descend_v from_o lyonel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n second_o son_n to_o edward_n the_o three_o dethrone_v and_o put_v to_o death_n henry_n the_o six_o and_o set_v up_o himself_o in_o his_o place_n from_o christ_n 1460._o charles_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o france_n suffer_v himself_o to_o die_v of_o hunger_n for_o fear_v of_o be_v poison_v have_v conquer_a his_o france_n affair_n of_o france_n kingdom_n from_o the_o english_a he_o may_v have_v be_v call_v fortunate_a if_o he_o have_v have_v another_o father_n another_o mother_n and_z another_z son_n this_o son_n be_v lewis_n the_o eleven_o who_o succeed_v his_o father_n who_o he_o have_v very_o ill_o treat_v from_o christ_n 1461._o after_o the_o death_n of_o tamburlaine_n who_o have_v conquer_v the_o
storm_n all_o manner_n of_o cruelty_n upon_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o library_n which_o waâ—_n store_v with_o most_o choice_n and_o excellent_a b_o 〈…〉_o s_o be_v remove_v part_n of_o they_o to_o munick_n and_o part_n to_o rome_n a_o peace_n conclude_v in_o france_n with_o the_o protestant_n at_o montpellier_n but_o not_o last_v christian_n duke_n of_o brunswick_n invade_v westphalia_n the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n take_v westphalia_n westphalia_n and_o carry_v away_o a_o vast_a treasure_n out_o of_o the_o cathedral_n of_o paderburne_n with_o the_o image_n of_o st._n liberius_n their_o patron_n all_o of_o massy_a silver_n osman_n the_o son_n of_o ac_fw-la 〈…〉_o et_fw-fr emperor_n emperor_n osman_n strangle_v and_o mustapha_n emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n be_v strangle_v and_o mustapha_n advance_v in_o his_o room_n who_o osman_n before_o have_v imprison_v from_o christ_n 1622._o maximilian_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n be_v create_v elector_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o the_o room_n of_o the_o palatine_a frederic_n and_o the_o dignity_n grant_v to_o his_o heir_n frederic_n with_o his_o heir_n be_v remove_v from_o that_o title_n for_o make_v war_n against_o the_o emperor_n king_n james_n enter_v into_o a_o war_n for_o palatinate_n king_n james_n make_v waâ—_n with_o the_o emperor_n about_o the_o palatinate_n the_o recovery_n of_o the_o palatinate_n frankendale_n have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n besiege_v surrender_v to_o the_o spaniard_n spinola_n who_o a_o little_a before_o have_v take_v breda_n from_o the_o hollander_n be_v force_v to_o rise_v from_o before_o bergen_n ap_fw-mi some_o upon_o mansfeild_n march_n to_o its_o relief_n gregory_n the_o fifteen_o die_v and_o urban_n the_o eight_o a_o florentine_a elect_v to_o succeed_v pope_n pope_n charles_n the_o son_n of_o james_n the_o first_o france_n charles_n i._o take_v a_o voyage_n into_o spain_n through_o france_n king_n of_o great_a britain_n prince_n of_o wales_n travel_v 〈…〉_o hro_fw-la '_o france_z into_o spain_n and_o arrive_v safe_a at_o madrid_n on_o the_o 17_o of_o march_n and_o stay_v there_o till_o the_o 9th_o of_o september_n return_v to_o london_n on_o the_o 16_o of_o october_n from_o christ_n 1622._o peace_n between_o his_o holiness_n and_o the_o spain_n a_o peace_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n king_n of_o spain_n upon_o condition_n of_o restore_a the_o valtolin_n to_o his_o holiness_n christian_n duke_n of_o brunswick_n defeat_v by_o tilly_n and_o several_a great_a person_n take_v prisoner_n mustapha_n emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n who_o emperor_n mustapha_n resign_v up_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o turk_n amurath_n make_v emperor_n be_v the_o last_o year_n in_o the_o room_n of_o his_o nephew_n osman_n free_o abdicate_v the_o empire_n and_o resign_v it_o to_o amurath_n the_o brother_n of_o osman_n a_o youth_n of_o 16_o year_n of_o age._n other_o say_v that_o have_v reign_v a_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o osman_n he_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o prison_n 1623._o armandus_n plessy_n richelieu_n first_o bishop_n of_o administration_n cardinal_z de_fw-fr richelieu_n his_o administration_n lusson_n then_o make_v a_o cardinal_n obtain_v the_o supreme_a administration_n of_o france_n under_o lewis_n the_o xiii_o who_o give_v up_o all_o thing_n to_o his_o management_n in_o which_o office_n some_o thing_n he_o do_v honourable_o for_o his_o reputation_n other_o thing_n tyrannical_o and_o cruel_o the_o jesuit_n with_o other_o popish_a order_n england_n the_o jesuit_n banish_v england_n who_o upon_o the_o marriage_n of_o charles_n the_o first_o with_o henrietta_n maria_n the_o french_a king_n sister_n crowd_v into_o england_n within_o a_o short_a time_n after_o be_v command_v to_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o protestant_a minister_n emperor_n the_o protestant_a miinister_n and_o their_o religion_n proscribe_v by_o the_o emperor_n be_v proscribe_v out_o of_o austria_n bohemia_n and_o moravia_n by_o the_o emperor_n edict_n and_o all_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n forbid_v within_o his_o territory_n the_o tartar_n design_v a_o irruption_n into_o poland_n with_o forty_o thousand_o man_n be_v pole_n the_o tartar_n overthrow_v by_o the_o pole_n stout_o repulse_v and_o receive_v a_o very_a great_a overthrow_n marc_n antonio_n de_fw-fr dominis_n archbishop_n of_o religion_n the_o archb._n of_o spalleto_n change_v his_o religion_n spalleto_n come_v into_o england_n and_o pretend_v to_o change_v his_o religion_n be_v kind_o entertain_v by_o king_n james_n the_o first_o but_o he_o not_o think_v the_o preferment_n the_o king_n give_v he_o sufficient_a return_v this_o year_n to_o rome_n where_o he_o make_v his_o recantation_n but_o notwithstanding_o that_o he_o be_v clap_v up_o in_o the_o the_o castle_n of_o st._n angelo_n where_o he_o die_v this_o year_n and_o his_o body_n be_v burn_v for_o his_o apostasy_n his_o ash_n be_v throw_v into_o the_o river_n tiber_n a_o terrible_a battle_n be_v fight_v 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thirty_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o and_o seventeen_o gustavus_n adolphus_n king_n of_o sweden_n come_v riga_n the_o king_n of_o sweden_n take_v riga_n with_o a_o fleet_n to_o riga_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o several_a city_n of_o livonia_n possess_v by_o the_o polander_n breda_n which_o prince_n maurice_n have_v win_v by_o a_o stratagem_n from_o the_o spaniard_n be_v by_o they_o again_o recover_v a_o war_n between_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o spaniard_n breda_n retake_v by_o the_o spaniard_n king_n of_o denmark_n with_o various_a success_n a_o confederacy_n between_o the_o king_n of_o england_n sweden_n and_o denmark_n with_o the_o denmark_n a_o war_n between_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o k._n of_o denmark_n state_n general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n for_o fifteen_o year_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n against_o who_o also_o the_o king_n of_o england_n declare_v war_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n marry_a a_o confeder_n against_o spain_n charles_n the_o 1._o marry_a charles_n the_o first_o of_o england_n marry_v to_o henrietta_n maria_n daughter_z to_z henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o france_n the_o boar_n in_o austria_n take_v up_o arm_n in_o order_n arms._n the_o boar_n in_o austria_n take_v up_o arms._n to_o recover_v the_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n take_v from_o they_o and_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o some_o place_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n but_o the_o next_o year_n be_v subdue_v and_o severe_o punish_v the_o persian_n give_v a_o total_a defeat_n to_o the_o imperialist_n the_o persian_n defeat_v by_o the_o turk_n the_o dane_n beat_v by_o the_o imperialist_n turk_n near_o babylon_n so_o that_o very_o few_o escape_v the_o king_n of_o denmark_n defeat_v in_o a_o great_a battle_n by_o the_o imperialist_n wherein_o all_o his_o foot_n be_v cut_v off_o and_o lose_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o cavalry_n the_o king_n of_o sweden_n make_v a_o expedition_n prussia_n the_o k._n of_o sweden_n '_o s_o expedition_n into_o prussia_n into_o prussia_n and_o land_v at_o pillaw_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o braunsberg_n traunsburg_n marienberg_n and_o reduce_v all_o the_o neighbour_a country_n under_o his_o subjection_n from_o christ_n 1625._o the_o emperor_n by_o a_o edict_n command_v germany_n the_o emperor_n banish_v all_o the_o protestant_n out_o of_o germany_n all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n not_o except_v any_o degree_n that_o refuse_v to_o embrace_v the_o catholic_n religion_n to_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n in_o a_o certain_a time_n a_o most_o terrible_a earthquake_n shake_v all_o apulia_n a_o earthquake_n at_o apulia_n apulia_n and_o swallow_v up_o whole_a town_n village_n castle_n wood_n together_o with_o about_o twenty_o thousand_o people_n the_o english_a call_v by_o the_o rocheller_n to_o assist_v rocheller_n the_o english_a assist_v the_o rocheller_n they_o land_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o ree_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n who_o be_v expel_v from_o thence_o with_o a_o great_a slaughter_n the_o
under_o the_o king_n predecessor_n to_o those_o before_o name_v gregory_n the_o second_o have_v succeed_v pope_n pope_n pope_n constantine_n excommunicate_n and_o declare_v leo_n to_o have_v forfeit_v his_o right_n to_o the_o empire_n because_o this_o emperor_n have_v image_n a_o quarrel_n about_o image_n make_v a_o law_n against_o worship_v of_o image_n which_o be_v introduce_v into_o the_o greek_a church_n in_o consequence_n of_o the_o pope_n excommunication_n luitprand_a king_n of_o the_o lombard_n be_v in_o league_n with_o gregory_n seize_v on_o the_o exarchat_n of_o ravenna_n the_o exarch_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o emperor_n officer_n have_v be_v kill_v in_o that_o war._n the_o king_n of_o lombardy_n and_o the_o pope_n divide_v between_o they_o the_o conquer_v to_n from_o christ_n 729._o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o saracen_n of_o spain_n battle_n the_o saracen_n defeat_v near_o tours_n in_o a_o battle_n have_v pass_v into_o france_n under_o the_o command_n of_o abderacmanus_n or_o abderamus_n charles_n martel_n defeat_v they_o near_o toursin_n a_o battle_n where_o abderamus_n be_v kill_v with_o more_o than_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o of_o his_o soldier_n from_o christ_n 430._o the_o quarrel_n about_o image_n depend_v gregory_n the_o three_o successor_n to_o gregory_n the_o pope_n pope_n second_o continue_v to_o maintain_v their_o worship_n against_o the_o emperor_n leo._n after_o the_o death_n of_o thierry_n titular_a king_n martel_n the_o affair_n of_o france_n thâ—â—_n plot_n of_o charles_n martel_n of_o france_n there_o be_v six_o or_o seven_o year_n of_o a_o interregnum_fw-la charles_n martel_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n possess_v of_o the_o whole_a sovereign_a power_n and_o authority_n force_v eude_v duke_n of_o aquitain_n with_o his_o son_n and_o successor_n hunaut_n and_o hatton_n to_o pay_v he_o homage_n he_o drive_v out_o the_o saracen_n from_o provence_n and_o the_o low_a languâ—doâ—_n and_o pursue_v his_o conquest_n against_o they_o into_o the_o midst_n of_o spain_n in_o that_o country_n pelagius_n as_o he_o say_v be_v descend_v from_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o the_o wâ—sigoths_n and_o have_v set_v up_o himself_o against_o the_o saracen_n in_o the_o mountain_n of_o asturia_n as_o likewise_o do_v his_o son_n favila_n who_o leave_v his_o small_a dominion_n to_o alphonso_n his_o brother-in-law_n who_o find_v mean_n to_o aggrandise_v himself_o by_o the_o advantage_n charles_n martel_n have_v gain_v over_o the_o saracen_n from_o christ_n 740._o the_o emperor_n leo_n die_v his_o memory_n leo._n the_o death_n of_o leo._n have_v be_v as_o much_o calumniate_v by_o the_o image-worshipper_n as_o it_o be_v revere_v by_o the_o contrary_a party_n the_o historian_n of_o his_o time_n applaud_v he_o for_o many_o virtue_n and_o say_v he_o be_v a_o religious_a observer_n of_o the_o six_o first_o council_n constantine_n the_o five_o sur-named_n capronimus_n pope_n constantine_n capronimus_n succeed_v leo._n pope_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o from_o christ_n 741._o gregory_n the_o three_o die_v he_o be_v fall_v out_o with_o luytprand_n k._n of_o the_o lombard_n who_o have_v besiege_v he_o at_o rome_n and_o have_v take_v he_o there_o have_v it_o not_o be_v by_o the_o intercession_n of_o charles_n martel_n who_o help_n the_o pope_n implore_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n send_v he_o the_o key_n of_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o st._n peter_n with_o the_o title_n of_o patrician_n gregory_n have_v to_o succeed_v he_o zachariâ—s_n in_o that_o time_n live_v john_n damascene_fw-la and_o beda_n son_n the_o death_n of_o charles_n martel_n hâ—â—â—â—ree_a son_n charles_n martel_n die_v he_o be_v so_o powerful_a that_o he_o leave_v his_o three_o son_n ca_o 〈…〉_o a_o pâ—pin_n and_o grypho_n master_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n from_o christ_n 742._o artabasades_n brother-in-law_n to_o constantine_n punish_v artabasade_n revolt_v punish_v cause_v himself_o to_o be_v proclaim_v emperor_n at_o constantinople_n where_o reassuming_a his_o authority_n he_o seize_v on_o the_o usurper_n and_o order_v his_o eye_n to_o be_v put_v out_o hildebrand_n grandson_n to_o luytprand_n king_n lombard_n king_n of_o the_o lombard_n of_o the_o lombard_n be_v by_o they_o depose_v and_o rachis_n set_v up_o in_o his_o place_n from_o christ_n 743._o this_o prince_n compile_v a_o supplement_n to_o the_o law_n of_o that_o nation_n he_o make_v himself_o a_o monk_n upon_o which_o the_o lombard_n substitute_v aistulphus_n carloman_n turn_v also_o a_o monk_n the_o sole_a france_n pepin_n sole_a monarch_n of_o france_n power_n of_o the_o french_a monarchy_n devolve_v to_o pepin_n grypho_n be_v so_o inconsiderable_a that_o they_o make_v no_o account_n of_o he_o from_o christ_n 750._o at_o length_n pepin_n be_v solemn_o declare_v king_n he_o be_v declare_v king_n king_n by_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o principal_a of_o that_o nation_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n he_o have_v give_v the_o title_n of_o king_n to_o childeric_n who_o be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o the_o blood_n royal._n this_o wretched_a fantom_n be_v shave_v and_o put_v into_o a_o monastery_n from_o christ_n 752._o pope_n zacharias_n die_v he_o have_v consent_v popeâ—_n popeâ—_n to_o all_o that_o be_v do_v in_o france_n he_o be_v neither_o a_o skilful_a geographer_n nor_o a_o learned_a theologian_n for_o as_o to_o the_o first_o he_o excommunicate_v a_o bishop_n for_o assert_v there_o be_v antipode_n and_o for_o the_o second_o he_o hold_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o what_o relate_v to_o the_o eat_n of_o clean_a or_o unclean_a meat_n constantine_n cause_v a_o council_n to_o be_v hold_v image_n tâ—â—_n council_n condemn_v image_n at_o constantinople_n where_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n be_v condemn_v from_o christ_n 754._o alstulphus_n king_n of_o the_o lombard_n have_v take_v ravenna_n pope_n stephen_n the_o second_o come_v into_o france_n to_o implore_v help_n of_o pepin_n this_o king_n go_v into_o italy_n force_v the_o italy_n pepin_n in_o italy_n king_n of_o the_o lombard_n to_o restore_v what_o he_o have_v take_v from_o christ_n 756._o hunaue_v duke_n of_o aquitain_n be_v turn_v monk_n and_o giafre_v his_o son_n refuse_v to_o pay_v homage_n to_o pepin_n this_o prince_n compel_v he_o to_o do_v his_o duty_n pope_n paul_n have_v succeed_v his_o brother_n pope_n pope_n stephen_n the_o second_o paul_n be_v dead_a toto_fw-la duke_n of_o nepesinum_n set_v up_o by_o force_n in_o that_o see_v his_o brother_n constantine_n at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o opposite_a faction_n choose_v one_o philip_n and_o a_o three_o faction_n stephen_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n who_o faction_n be_v the_o strong_a prevail_v and_o send_v philip_n back_o to_o the_o monastery_n whence_o he_o be_v take_v and_o cause_v the_o eye_n of_o constantine_n to_o be_v put_v out_o there_o be_v those_o also_o who_o write_v that_o he_o be_v burn_v by_o the_o priest_n of_o a_o synod_n where_o he_o have_v be_v depose_v from_o christ_n 768._o pepin_n die_v leave_v neustria_n to_o charles_n pâ—pin_n 〈◊〉_d death_n 〈◊〉_d pâ—pin_n his_o elder_a son_n and_o austrasia_n to_o his_o young_a son_n carloman_n from_o christ_n 769._o carloman_n have_v live_v but_o two_o year_n after_o his_o father_n all_o the_o french_a monarchy_n descend_v to_o charlemagne_n so_o call_v for_o his_o high_a merit_n and_o great_a action_n from_o christ_n 771._o after_o stephen_n the_o three_o adrian_z be_v pope_n pope_n pope_n who_o be_v at_o difference_n with_o dedier_n king_n of_o the_o lombard_n successor_n to_o aistulphus_n this_o king_n divest_v he_o of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o exarchat_n of_o ravenna_n the_o pope_n have_v recourse_n to_o charlemagne_n who_o pass_v into_o italy_n and_o in_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n have_v have_v great_a success_n over_o dedier_n at_o last_o take_v he_o in_o pavia_n which_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o lombard_n after_o it_o have_v last_v above_o two_o hundred_o year_n dedier_n die_v in_o france_n where_o he_o be_v send_v prisoner_n from_o christ_n 774._o charlemagne_n be_v victorious_a make_v himself_o italy_n charlemagne_n king_n of_o italy_n to_o be_v crown_v king_n of_o italy_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o milan_n in_o a_o little_a town_n call_v monza_n where_o be_v keep_v the_o iron_n crown_n the_o iron_n crown_n crown_n of_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o lombardy_n the_o emperor_n constantine_n die_v leave_v constantine_n the_o death_n of_o constantine_n his_o memory_n to_o be_v detest_v by_o the_o image-worshipper_n and_o to_o be_v honour_v by_o those_o who_o oppose_v that_o worship_n his_o son_n and_o successor_n leo_n the_o four_o successor_n leo_fw-la iu._n his_o son_n and_o successor_n follow_v his_o father_n opinion_n in_o that_o point_n from_o christ_n 775._o adalgize_v the_o son_n of_o dedier_n have_v by_o charlemagne_n adalgize_v the_o son_n of_o dedyer_n drivec_fw-fr ouâ—_n of_o italy_n by_o charlemagne_n the_o assistance_n of_o the_o emperor_n leo_n regain_v part_n of_o lombardy_n charlemagne_n