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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
prince_n army_n duke_n king_n 6,350 5 3.7713 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
B21037 The stratagems of war, or, A collection of the most celebrated practices and wise sayings of the great generals in former ages written by Sextus Julius Frontinus, one of the Roman consuls ; now English'd, and enlarged with a new collection of the most noted strategems and brave exploits of famous and modern generals ... by M.D.A.; Strategematica. English Frontinus, Sextus Julius.; D'Assigny, Marius, 1643-1717. 1686 (1686) Wing D287; Wing F2244A; ESTC R4210 174,765 364

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in_o normandy_n and_o divide_v his_o force_n into_o three_o body_n he_o march_v into_o the_o country_n and_o take_v several_a considerable_a to_n in_o the_o french_a army_n be_v 60000_o man_n of_o who_o 3000_o be_v baron_n knight_n and_o gentleman_n the_o duke_n d'alanson_n lead_v the_o van_n the_o earl_n of_o savoy_n command_v the_o rear_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n himself_o be_v in_o the_o main_a battle_n but_o the_o english_a army_n be_v bring_v up_o the_o vanguard_n by_o the_o prince_n the_o main_a body_n by_o king_n edward_n and_o the_o rear_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o northampton_n the_o lord_n ross_z willoughby_z st._n alban_n and_o multon_n in_o the_o french_a army_n some_o remarkable_a passage_n happen_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o fight_n which_o give_v a_o great_a discouragement_n to_o the_o french_a force_n they_o have_v in_o their_o army_n 1500_o crossbow_n genovese_n stout_a and_o valiant_a men._n these_o have_v beeen_n place_v in_o the_o front_n 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cover_v over_o with_o beam_n and_o plank_n to_o fall_v down_o the_o river_n from_o rohan_n to_o his_o camp_n where_o he_o cause_v two_o fort_n to_o be_v raise_v with_o some_o redoubt_n to_o favour_n and_o defend_v his_o passage_n over_o the_o river_n which_o in_o this_o place_n be_v half_a a_o league_n over_o upon_o these_o boat_n he_o convey_v over_o all_o his_o cannon_n and_o carriages_n his_o bag_n and_o baggage_n with_o horse_n and_o foot_n so_o that_o the_o next_o day_n when_o the_o french_a army_n be_v prepare_v to_o assault_v the_o spaniard_n in_o their_o tent_n they_o see_v only_a prince_n ranuse_n farnese_n with_o 1500_o man_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o canon_n go_v over_o to_o the_o duke_n army_n on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n power_n to_o follow_v he_o for_o want_n of_o boat_n or_o a_o bridge_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o duke_n return_v back_o with_o leisure_n into_o the_o low_a country_n relieve_v two_o great_a city_n against_o a_o powerful_a king_n and_o without_o venture_v his_o army_n to_o the_o great_a wonder_n of_o all_o europe_n perform_v what_o he_o have_v undertake_v chap._n xliii_o how_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr defeat_v five_o company_n of_o foot_n and_o seven_o hundred_o horse_n with_o seventy_o lance_n and_o twenty_o five_o carabin_n this_o excellent_a commander_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n order_n march_v out_o of_o louvain_n where_o he_o be_v governor_n towards_o maestricht_n to_o discover_v the_o enemy_n and_o by_o chance_n meet_v with_o five_o company_n of_o foot_n and_o seven_o hundred_o horse_n at_o the_o first_o sight_n his_o man_n begin_v to_o fear_v the_o in-equality_n of_o the_o number_n but_o the_o marquis_n find_v himself_o too_o far_o advance_v and_o so_o near_o that_o he_o can_v not_o well_o
escape_v by_o flight_n resolve_v to_o encourage_v his_o small_a party_n to_o stand_v the_o encounter_n for_o that_o purpose_n he_o cause_v his_o carabine_n to_o march_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n in_o sight_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o there_o to_o stand_v ready_a for_o a_o charge_n whilst_o he_o divide_v his_o lance_n into_o three_o part_n which_o he_o cause_v at_o a_o signal_n give_v to_o ride_v from_o three_o several_a place_n furious_o towards_o the_o enemy_n when_o they_o see_v from_o divers_a place_n several_a troop_n of_o horse_n ride_v up_o to_o charge_v they_o and_o hear_v the_o sound_n of_o the_o trumpet_n which_o the_o marquis_n cause_v to_o be_v sound_v in_o the_o valley_n as_o if_o there_o be_v a_o great_a body_n of_o man_n come_v up_o to_o charge_v they_o they_o all_o run_v away_o and_o give_v a_o easy_a victory_n to_o the_o marquis_n who_o in_o half_a a_o hour_n time_n kill_v a_o great_a many_o in_o the_o pursuit_n take_v three_o colour_n two_o hundred_o horse_n and_o and_o one_o hundred_o prisoner_n thus_o by_o the_o mistake_n and_o deceit_n of_o the_o eyesight_n be_v this_o party_n rout_v and_o when_o fear_n cause_v man_n to_o fly_v away_o a_o small_a number_n be_v sufficient_a to_o continue_v the_o chase_n and_o hinder_v they_o from_o rally_v chap._n xliv_o of_o henry_n de_fw-fr lorain_n duke_n of_o guise_n and_o how_o he_o defeat_v the_o great_a army_n of_o german_n in_o france_n the_o protestant_a prince_n of_o germany_n be_v solicit_v by_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n send_v abowt_n five_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o baron_n de_fw-fr dona_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o boillion_n to_o his_o assistance_n the_o duke_n of_o guise_n with_o a_o fly_a army_n of_o four_o or_o five_o thousand_o man_n wait_v upon_o they_o from_o the_o border_n of_o lorain_n to_o cut_v off_o provision_n and_o at_o all_o advantage_n to_o ruin_n and_o destroy_v they_o in_o their_o march_n towards_o the_o fruitful_a country_n of_o beauste_n the_o german_n come_v near_o mountargis_n and_o the_o baron_n with_o a_o strong_a party_n of_o horse_n quarter_v at_o a_o small_a town_n call_v vimory_n the_o duke_n have_v intelligence_n of_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o enemy_n army_n march_v out_o of_o montargis_n by_o night_n with_o his_o small_a party_n through_o a_o long_a plain_n and_o arrive_v at_o vimory_n before_o day_n the_o duke_n of_o guise_n have_v divide_v his_o infantry_n into_o three_o battalion_n of_o about_o a_o thousand_o man_n apiece_o under_o the_o command_n of_o these_o captain_n st._n paul_n joannes_n cheurer_n and_o pontsenac_n and_o his_o cavalry_n into_o four_o squadron_n lead_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o mayenne_n de_fw-fr elbeut_fw-fr and_o aumale_a the_o duke_n of_o guise_n lead_v the_o four_o which_o consist_v of_o 300_o horse_n when_o they_o be_v near_o to_o vimory_n they_o send_v four_o horseman_n to_o discover_v the_o entry_n in_o of_o the_o village_n and_o find_v neither_o scout_n nor_o guard_n nor_o perdues_z nor_o any_o baricado_n to_o hinder_v the_o assault_n of_o a_o enemy_n so_o secure_a these_o german_n lie_v therefore_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n enter_v the_o great_a street_n of_o the_o town_n which_o be_v full_a of_o cart_n and_o wagon_n belong_v to_o the_o german_a army_n soon_o overpowr_v those_o that_o first_o make_v resistance_n and_o then_o set_v fire_n to_o the_o house_n burn_v and_o kill_v above_o a_o thousand_o german_n and_o take_v from_o they_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o plunder_n with_o 1200_o horse_n but_o when_o the_o baron_n de_fw-fr dona_n have_v rally_v his_o troop_n to_o make_v resistance_n the_o duke_n of_o guise_n fear_v to_o be_v surround_v retreat_v back_o to_o montagis_n with_o rich_a spoil_n and_o much_o honour_n this_o loss_n though_o it_o be_v not_o great_a yet_o destroy_v the_o whole_a german_a army_n by_o breed_v a_o discontent_n between_o officer_n and_o soldier_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o distrust_v the_o capacity_n of_o their_o general_n who_o from_o vimory_n lead_v they_o into_o beauste_n to_o the_o town_n of_o anneau_n where_o there_o be_v a_o castle_n which_o a_o certain_a captain_n have_v undertake_v to_o defend_v against_o all_o the_o german_a army_n the_o duke_n of_o guise_n with_o a_o very_a small_a party_n pursue_v they_o and_o resolve_v to_o beat_v up_o their_o quarter_n once_o more_o and_o for_o that_o purpose_n have_v agree_v with_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o castle_n to_o receive_v in_o by_o night_n his_o infantry_n he_o with_o all_o his_o cavalry_n round_o about_o the_o town_n stand_v ready_a to_o cut_v in_o piece_n those_o that_o shall_v offer_v to_o save_v themselves_o by_o flight_n the_o infantry_n at_o break_n of_o day_n sally_v out_o of_o the_o castle_n into_o the_o town_n surprise_v the_o german_n unprovided_a kill_v about_o 3000_o of_o they_o take_v five_o hundred_o prisoner_n with_o their_o bag_n and_o baggage_n and_o their_o wagon_n and_o plate_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n that_o quarter_v in_o the_o neighbour_a village_n be_v so_o discourage_v that_o they_o send_v to_o agree_v with_o king_n henry_n the_o 3d._n to_o suffer_v they_o to_o return_v home_o into_o their_o own_o country_n so_o that_o of_o this_o great_a army_n scarce_o 4000_o be_v leave_v alive_a for_o in_o their_o return_n they_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o country_n people_n chap._n xlv_o of_o gustavus_n adolphus_n king_n of_o swedeland_n and_o his_o brave_a action_n in_o germany_n and_o poland_n this_o prince_n have_v be_v successful_a in_o all_o his_o war_n first_o against_o the_o muscovite_n and_o polander_n for_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n claim_v the_o crown_n of_o swede_n as_o his_o natural_a inheritance_n the_o war_n continue_v very_o fierce_a many_o year_n but_o the_o swede_n for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v the_o victory_n and_o take_v several_a town_n from_o the_o pole_n newburg_n and_o straisburg_n be_v take_v by_o a_o new_a invention_n of_o a_o certain_a engineer_n name_v elias_n tripus_n who_o show_v the_o king_n how_o to_o shoot_v great_a shot_n with_o leathern_a gun_n to_o batter_v the_o enemy_n wall_n during_o this_o war_n between_o the_o two_o kinsman_n the_o king_n of_o sweden_n and_o poland_n the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n give_v assistance_n to_o the_o pole_n and_o make_v war_n against_o the_o swede_n from_o who_o he_o take_v divers_a to_n therefore_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o peace_n be_v conclude_v with_o the_o polander_n the_o swedish_n king_n proclaim_v a_o war_n by_o his_o manifesto_n against_o caesar_n who_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n have_v abridge_v the_o protestant_a liberty_n all_o over_o germany_n take_v from_o the_o prince_n palatine_n his_o ancient_a inheritance_n plunder_v the_o lutheran_n city_n invade_v the_o country_n of_o saxony_n and_o other_o reform_a territory_n and_o join_v with_o the_o spaniard_n resolve_v to_o promote_v and_o advance_v the_o popish_a persuasion_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n the_o king_n of_o sweden_n a_o rigid_a lutheran_n as_o he_o find_v himself_o engage_v by_o many_o obligation_n in_o this_o war_n against_o germany_n he_o meet_v with_o great_a assistance_n and_o encouragement_n from_o divers_a prince_n and_o city_n who_o have_v be_v harass_v and_o plunder_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o year_n 1630._o he_o enter_v the_o isle_n of_o rugia_n stetin_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o pomerania_n yield_v to_o the_o swede_n so_o do_v the_o castle_n of_o wolgasten_v and_o damgart_n and_o the_o town_n of_o ribbenitza_n winshem_n colberg_n griffenhage_n and_o all_o pomerania_n gustavus_n proceed_v on_o in_o his_o conquest_n and_o restore_v several_a exile_v prince_n to_o their_o patrimony_n in_o saxony_n the_o elector_n himself_o be_v grievous_o impoverish_v by_o the_o imperial_a army_n entreat_v assistance_n from_o the_o king_n who_o at_o lipsick_a join_v with_o the_o duke_n against_o count_n tilly._n a_o furious_a battle_n be_v here_o fight_v the_o king_n have_v the_o lead_n of_o the_o right_a wing_n the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n govern_v the_o left_a at_o the_o first_o encounter_v the_o imperialist_n have_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o wind_n but_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n cunning_o wheel_v about_o and_o get_v that_o benefit_n from_o they_o and_o to_o strengthen_v his_o troop_n of_o horse_n he_o cause_v some_o rank_n of_o musketeer_n to_o be_v mingle_v among_o they_o which_o do_v notable_a service_n in_o that_o station_n the_o new_a raise_v force_n of_o saxony_n give_v ground_n but_o they_o be_v soon_o relieve_v by_o general_a horn_n foot_n who_o be_v place_v in_o ambush_n in_o a_o little_a wood._n the_o fight_n be_v obstinate_a and_o bloody_a fifteen_o thousand_o lay_v dead_a upon_o the_o place_n but_o the_o victory_n incline_v to_o the_o swede_n and_o saxon_n who_o the_o next_o day_n prepare_v again_o to_o fight_n but_o when_o they_o understand_v that_o the_o imperialist_n
suspicion_n the_o cart_n be_v to_o be_v drive_v to_o the_o second_o gate_n and_o there_o to_o be_v disorder_v by_o let_v fall_n the_o wheel_n whilst_o the_o carter_n be_v to_o be_v busy_a about_o his_o cart_n the_o disguise_a soldier_n be_v to_o take_v the_o first_o and_o second_o gate_n to_o kill_v the_o watch_n and_o to_o give_v a_o sign_n to_o the_o ambush_n in_o the_o wood_n to_o come_v speedy_o to_o their_o assistance_n which_o be_v let_v into_o the_o city_n will_v easy_o take_v and_o keep_v it_o for_o the_o french_a but_o this_o plot_n be_v discover_v and_o by_o that_o mean_v prevent_v chap._n lxxv_o how_o prince_n maurice_n endeavour_v to_o take_v antwerp_n gastle_n by_o surprise_n prince_n maurice_n without_o dispute_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o successful_a general_n of_o his_o time_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o newport_n he_o obtain_v a_o great_a victory_n over_o the_o spaniard_n and_o be_v bread_n up_o among_o army_n and_o soldier_n he_o prove_v a_o most_o wise_a and_o subtle_a commander_n antwerp_n castle_n be_v attempt_v by_o he_o in_o this_o manner_n he_o be_v at_o breda_n with_o his_o army_n command_v all_o the_o passage_n of_o his_o camp_n to_o be_v narrow_o watch_v and_o secret_o draw_v some_o company_n of_o foot_n from_o some_o neighbour_a garrison_n put_v they_o under_o the_o command_n of_o a_o discreet_a colonel_n in_o who_o he_o can_v conside_fw-la the_o soldier_n know_v nothing_o of_o his_o purpose_n only_o the_o officer_n and_o that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o conceal_v his_o march_n from_o the_o country_n he_o order_v his_o man_n to_o take_v off_o their_o orange_a colour_n and_o change_v they_o for_o red_a such_o as_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n soldier_n use_v to_o wear_v and_o his_o wagon_n likewise_o have_v a_o burgundian_n cross_n as_o spinola_n and_o as_o his_o soldier_n pass_v through_o the_o country_n they_o be_v to_o say_v that_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o be_v march_v to_o antwerp_n for_o provision_n by_o this_o disguise_n and_o invention_n a_o party_n of_o a_o 1000_o foot_n and_o 200_o horse_n go_v undiscovered_a in_o the_o dark_a night_n to_o the_o wall_n of_o antwerp_n castle_n where_o they_o get_v as_o far_o as_o the_o bridge_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o blow_v open_a the_o gate_n have_v they_o not_o be_v perceive_v by_o the_o vigilancy_n of_o a_o spanish_a old_a soldier_n name_v andreas_n cea_n who_o give_v the_o alarm_n to_o the_o garrison_n and_o prevent_v their_o entrance_n chap._n lxxvi_o of_o the_o battle_n of_o diep_n between_o henry_n the_o four_o of_o france_n and_o the_o army_n of_o the_o ligne_n command_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o mayenne_n the_o king_n have_v in_o his_o army_n about_o eight_o or_o nine_o thousand_o men._n the_o duke_n have_v twenty_o five_o thousand_o foot_n and_o eight_o thousand_o horse_n the_o king_n entrench_v himself_o about_o three_o mile_n from_o diep_n at_o a_o village_n call_v arques_n with_o his_o small_a number_n but_o he_o give_v such_o wise_a order_n that_o he_o secure_v both_o his_o camp_n and_o the_o suburb_n of_o the_o city_n from_o the_o invade_a enemy_n who_o on_o the_o 16_o of_o september_n 1589._o give_v a_o furious_a assault_n to_o the_o king_n force_n but_o be_v beat_v back_o with_o great_a loss_n the_o duke_n of_o mayenne_n have_v continue_v quiet_a in_o his_o camp_n three_o day_n give_v another_o assault_n but_o to_o as_o little_a purpose_n only_o the_o regiment_n of_o colalt_n and_o tremblecour_n call_v to_o the_o king_n force_n that_o they_o will_v be_v of_o their_o side_n at_o which_o offer_n they_o be_v receive_v within_o the_o trench_n and_o they_o promise_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n faithful_o if_o they_o may_v have_v any_o assurance_n of_o their_o pay_n which_o be_v promise_v by_o the_o king_n but_o whilst_o this_o brave_a prince_n be_v busy_o employ_v in_o look_v to_o every_o quarter_n these_o treacherous_a villain_n turn_v their_o weapon_n against_o they_o who_o have_v take_v they_o in_o let_v in_o more_o of_o the_o duke_n force_n into_o that_o part_n of_o the_o camp_n so_o that_o if_o the_o duke_n in_o that_o consternation_n that_o the_o king_n army_n be_v then_o in_o by_o the_o unexpected_a treachery_n have_v speedy_o fall_v upon_o they_o and_o second_v with_o all_o his_o force_n these_o two_o regiment_n he_o have_v undoubted_o carry_v and_o master_v the_o trench_n but_o whilst_o the_o duke_n delay_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr castillon_n the_o duke_n of_o montpensier_n and_o la_fw-fr nove_n excellent_a commander_n of_o the_o king_n army_n run_v with_o their_o man_n to_o assist_v the_o king_n discourage_v party_n and_o charge_v the_o enemy_n within_o the_o trench_n so_o brisk_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v out_o and_o leave_v that_o great_a advantage_n they_o have_v gain_v by_o a_o stratagem_n after_o this_o good_a success_n the_o king_n with_o his_o small_a party_n give_v so_o many_o alarm_n to_o the_o duke_n camp_n that_o he_o find_v himself_o with_o his_o great_a army_n besiege_v by_o the_o king_n small_a number_n and_o reduce_v to_o many_o want_v and_o to_o the_o necessity_n at_o last_o of_o depart_v to_o a_o more_o secure_a and_o commodious_a neighbourhood_n chap._n lxxvii_o of_o the_o famous_a battle_n of_o jury_n between_o henry_n the_o four_o and_o the_o duke_n of_o mayenne_n the_o duke_n design_v to_o relieve_v the_o town_n of_o dreux_n besiege_v by_o the_o king_n army_n which_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o duke_n begin_v to_o draw_v near_o they_o be_v order_v to_o retreat_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v in_o fear_n this_o dissimulation_n so_o encourage_v the_o commander_n of_o the_o duke_n army_n that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v quiet_a till_o they_o have_v force_v he_o against_o his_o judgement_n to_o a_o battle_n both_o army_n be_v draw_v up_o in_o battalion_n in_o a_o even_o plain_a near_o the_o tillage_n of_o jury_n the_o king_n army_n have_v about_o ten_o thousand_o foot_n and_o three_o thousand_o horse_n draw_v up_o in_o this_o manner_n the_o king_n appear_v first_o at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o squadron_n of_o six_o hundred_o horse_n most_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n which_o be_v flank_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n with_o a_o battalion_n of_o two_o regiment_n of_o swisser_n and_o on_o the_o left_a by_o two_o other_o regiment_n of_o the_o same_o country_n these_o battalion_n be_v follow_v by_o the_o regiment_n of_o the_o guard_n and_o three_o other_o regiment_n the_o duke_n of_o montpensier_n march_v next_o on_o the_o left_a with_o a_o squadron_n of_o six_o huudred_a horse_n between_o two_o regiment_n of_o germany_n and_o switzerland_n second_v by_o two_o other_o body_n of_o foot_n choose_v out_o of_o the_o french_a infantry_n the_o marshal_n d'aumount_v close_v up_o the_o left_a wing_n with_o three_o hundred_o horse_n and_o two_o regiment_n of_o french_a infantry_n at_o his_o side_n and_o two_o troop_n before_o he_o of_o light_a horseman_n command_v by_o the_o great_a prior_n and_o by_o giury_n mareschal_n de_fw-fr camp_n these_o be_v assist_v on_o the_o right_n by_o the_o baron_n of_o byron_n who_o have_v the_o charge_n to_o protect_v four_o canon_n and_o some_o field_n piece_n on_o the_o other_o side_n march_v the_o marshal_n of_o byron_n with_o another_o squadron_n of_o horse_n between_o two_o regiment_n of_o french_a foot_n next_o to_o the_o regiment_n of_o guard_n but_o a_o little_a behind_o that_o they_o may_v be_v as_o a_o reserve_n to_o that_o body_n which_o be_v command_v by_o the_o king_n in_o person_n next_o to_o they_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n show_v the_o appearance_n of_o a_o crescent_n be_v a_o squadron_n of_o german_a horse_n slank_v by_o two_o small_a body_n of_o french_a infantry_n lead_v by_o the_o count_n scomberg_n this_o excellent_a order_n of_o the_o king_n army_n together_o with_o the_o judicious_a management_n of_o the_o artillery_n by_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ordinance_n contribute_v much_o to_o the_o victory_n for_o the_o several_a body_n into_o which_o the_o king_n army_n be_v draw_v up_o find_v a_o mean_n to_o enclose_v in_o a_o body_n of_o dutch_a horse_n who_o they_o charge_v so_o furious_o on_o the_o flank_n that_o they_o be_v rout_v and_o force_v to_o fall_v back_o upon_o the_o infantry_n of_o the_o ligne_n the_o king_n himself_o act_v the_o part_n of_o a_o excellent_a commanmander_n and_o a_o stout_a soldier_n for_o when_o he_o be_v to_o encounter_v with_o eighteen_o hundred_o lance_n command_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o mayenne_n he_o with_o his_o pistol_z and_o sword_n in_o his_o hand_n be_v engage_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o that_o great_a squadron_n and_o total_o defeat_v it_o with_o a_o small_a party_n that_o follow_v he_o close_o by_o his_o side_n the_o king_n take_v all_o the_o bag_n and_o baggage_n canon_n and_o ammunition_n by_o this_o battle_n henry_n the_o four_o secure_v the_o
his_o father_n in_o the_o government_n of_o france_n and_o in_o his_o ambitious_a design_n for_o he_o confine_v his_o lord_n and_o king_n to_o to_o a_o covent_n and_o take_v from_o he_o his_o regalia_z with_o the_o pope_n approbation_n when_o pipin_n send_v to_o he_o to_o know_v who_o be_v fit_a to_o reign_v a_o stupid_a prince_n or_o a_o active_a subject_n the_o pope_n understand_v his_o meaning_n give_v order_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n to_o set_v the_o crown_n of_o france_n on_o pipins_n head_n thus_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n have_v secure_v their_o interest_n and_o authority_n by_o oblige_a person_n of_o the_o great_a valour_n activity_n and_o authority_n that_o they_o may_v help_v to_o enlarge_v and_o defend_v their_o dominion_n for_o pipin_n have_v receive_v so_o great_a a_o courtesy_n from_o pope_n stephen_n he_o can_v do_v no_o less_o than_o assist_v he_o with_o a_o army_n when_o he_o be_v overpowr_v by_o aistulphus_n king_n of_o the_o longobard_n from_o who_o he_o take_v ravenna_n bononia_n imola_n faventia_n ferrara_n etc._n etc._n and_o bestow_v they_o as_o a_o gift_n on_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o when_o aistulphus_n besiege_v rome_n with_o a_o army_n at_o pipins_n return_n into_o france_n the_o pope_n be_v force_v to_o implore_v again_o his_o aid_n which_o he_o easy_o grant_v and_o force_v aistulphus_n to_o purchase_v his_o peace_n with_o the_o yield_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o treasure_n and_o a_o yearly_a tribute_n which_o he_o pay_v to_o the_o french_a afterward_o pippin_n at_o his_o return_n out_o of_o italy_n with_o his_o army_n conquer_v aquitania_n and_o goscony_n pipin_n be_v a_o politic_a prince_n and_o because_o the_o pope_n and_o clergy_n in_o those_o day_n be_v in_o high_a esteem_n he_o do_v they_o all_o the_o reverence_n show_v they_o all_o the_o favour_n that_o be_v in_o his_o power_n and_o they_o to_o requite_v his_o kindness_n raise_v he_o from_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o subject_a to_o that_o of_o a_o monarch_n when_o pope_n stephen_n come_v to_o implore_v his_o assistance_n against_o the_o longobard_n he_o meet_v he_o with_o his_o wife_n child_n and_o noble_n three_o mile_n out_o of_o his_o city_n and_o receive_v he_o with_o a_o knee_n upon_o the_o ground_n take_v the_o reins_o of_o the_o pope_n bridle_n and_o lead_v he_o to_o his_o palace_n whilst_o multitude_n of_o the_o people_n sing_v song_n to_o the_o praise_n and_o in_o honour_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o new_a king_n for_o it_o concern_v he_o and_o his_o posterity_n to_o vindicate_v and_o extol_v that_o authority_n by_o which_o he_o be_v establish_v in_o the_o throne_n and_o his_o lawful_a prince_n thrust_v out_o therefore_o both_o he_o and_o his_o son_n charles_n do_v always_o magnify_v the_o pope_n power_n credit_n and_o dominion_n and_o will_v never_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v question_v by_o any_o other_o earthly_a judge_n pipin_n sound_v the_o bishopwrick_n of_o saltsburg_n ratisbone_n aihstrat_n and_o frisinge_a in_o germany_n and_o be_v very_o bountiful_a to_o other_o place_n he_o be_v the_o first_o who_o bring_v in_o the_o use_n of_o organ_n into_o the_o western_a church_n have_v receive_v one_o as_o a_o present_a from_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n and_o it_o be_v observe_v of_o he_o that_o he_o be_v sincere_o zealous_a and_o religious_a in_o his_o persuasion_n he_o endeavour_v to_o propagate_v the_o christian_a faith_n and_o to_o employ_v that_o power_n that_o god_n give_v he_o to_o advance_v his_o glory_n he_o suppress_v heathenism_n judaisme_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o heresy_n and_o establish_v a_o civil_a government_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n be_v first_o appoint_v by_o he_o not_o to_o give_v a_o check_n to_o the_o royal_a authority_n but_o that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n may_v advise_v with_o the_o most_o ingenious_a and_o excellent_a man_n of_o his_o kingdom_n who_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o condition_n and_o necessity_n of_o the_o people_n that_o all_o resolution_n and_o royal_a act_n may_v be_v make_v for_o the_o common_a good_a and_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o grandeur_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o monarchy_n this_o king_n high_o promote_v also_o all_o those_o who_o have_v be_v active_a to_o establish_v he_o upon_o the_o throne_n and_o be_v very_o careful_a not_o to_o suffer_v virtue_n in_o the_o mean_a person_n to_o go_v unrewarded_a chap._n x._o of_o carolus_n magnus_n the_o first_o northern_a emperor_n charles_n the_o son_n of_o such_o a_o wise_a successful_a and_o religious_a prince_n as_o pipin_n be_v inherit_v his_o father_n estate_n and_o zeal_n for_o religion_n at_o his_o first_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n he_o be_v solicit_v by_o pope_n adrian_n to_o relieve_v the_o roman_a church_n then_o likely_a to_o be_v rob_v of_o all_o st._n peter_n patrimony_n by_o desiderius_n king_n of_o the_o lombard_n with_o a_o strong_a army_n he_o march_v into_o italy_n and_o in_o a_o notable_a fight_n overcome_v desiderius_n and_o besiege_n he_o in_o ticinum_n take_v he_o with_o the_o town_n and_o send_v he_o and_o his_o wife_n into_o france_n all_o italy_n submit_v to_o the_o victorious_a banner_n of_o charles_n who_o enlarge_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n to_o the_o former_a gift_n of_o king_n pipin_n he_o add_v several_a large_a and_o rich_a to_n at_o his_o return_n into_o france_n he_o undertake_v a_o expedition_n against_o the_o saxon_n who_o be_v heathen_n and_o with_o they_o he_o overcome_v the_o westphalian_o the_o huns_n the_o angarians_fw-la the_o hestians_n but_o the_o saxon_n keep_v he_o in_o play_n 33_o year_n before_o they_o can_v be_v total_o subdue_v the_o christian_n of_o spain_n desire_v his_o assistance_n against_o the_o moor_n to_o relieve_v they_o he_o march_v with_o his_o army_n into_o spain_n where_o he_o have_v wonderful_a success_n but_o at_o his_o return_n over_o the_o pyrenian_a mountain_n the_o passage_n be_v so_o beset_v by_o the_o country_n people_n that_o he_o lose_v his_o army_n and_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v for_o his_o life_n leave_v eginbardus_n roland_n anshelmus_fw-la and_o many_o of_o his_o best_a officer_n dead_a behind_o he_o adalgisus_fw-la and_o thastilo_n the_o son_n and_o nephew_n of_o desiderius_n raise_v some_o stir_n in_o italy_n to_o recover_v lombardy_n but_o they_o he_o overcome_v by_o his_o lieutenant_n the_o first_o he_o put_v to_o death_n and_o confine_v the_o second_o to_o a_o monastery_n after_o all_o these_o victory_n and_o success_n charles_n deserve_v well_o the_o name_n of_o great_a and_o to_o requite_v his_o kindness_n to_o the_o roman_a see_v pope_n leo_n the_o 3d._n put_v upon_o he_o the_o imperial_a crown_n and_o make_v he_o the_o first_o emperor_n of_o the_o west_n in_o st._n peter_n church_n at_o rome_n upon_o christmas_n day_n in_o the_o year_n 800._o from_o hence_o the_o roman_a bishop_n claim_v the_o privilege_n of_o name_v and_o crown_v the_o western_a emperor_n who_o have_v often_o desire_v to_o receive_v the_o imperial_a diadem_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o former_a age_n this_o charles_n be_v a_o very_a wise_a learned_a courageous_a and_o fortunate_a prince_n for_o he_o subdue_v the_o great_a part_n of_o france_n spain_n italy_n saxony_n pannonia_n histria_n ducia_n liburnia_n and_o dalmatia_n he_o be_v very_o liberal_a to_o the_o church_n and_o clergy_n of_o his_o day_n 23_o metropolitan_a church_n inherit_v his_o treasure_n beside_o he_o build_v many_o religious_a house_n and_o college_n and_o appoint_v the_o 12_o peer_n of_o france_n six_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o six_o of_o the_o laity_n and_o it_o be_v report_v of_o he_o that_o at_o supper_n time_n he_o will_v have_v some_o godly_a and_o religious_a book_n to_o be_v read_v to_o he_o so_o careful_a he_o be_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o right_a faith_n in_o his_o kingdom_n that_o when_o nestorianism_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o corruption_n and_o wickedness_n of_o two_o bishop_n he_o call_v together_o at_o frankford_n a_o synod_n of_o 300_o bishop_n to_o judge_n and_o determine_v that_o controversy_n therefore_o for_o his_o care_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o regard_n he_o have_v in_o all_o his_o action_n to_o god_n glory_n he_o be_v bless_v with_o wonderful_a success_n in_o all_o his_o war_n so_o that_o his_o fame_n be_v spread_v all_o about_o the_o know_a world_n and_o he_o be_v court_v by_o the_o remote_a prince_n by_o the_o greek_n saracen_n swede_n and_o dane_n etc._n etc._n chap._n xi_o how_o telerichus_n king_n of_o the_o bulgarian_n find_v out_o those_o that_o discover_v his_o secret_n to_o constantine_n copronymus_n when_o telerichus_n succeed_v in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o bulgarian_n to_o sabinus_n he_o be_v resolve_v to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o roman_a emperor_n and_o endeavour_v to_o assault_v he_o sudden_o before_o he_o can_v be_v well_o
sail_v away_o for_o fear_n cardonius_n a_o spanish_a captain_n come_v then_o in_o to_o the_o rescue_n of_o his_o fellow_n pursue_v he_o but_o be_v set_v upon_o by_o 15_o turk_n galley_n that_o turn_v back_o upon_o he_o slay_v he_o and_o most_o part_n of_o his_o soldier_n and_o mariner_n and_o have_v undoubted_o take_v his_o galley_n have_v not_o don_n john_n columnius_n and_o venerius_n be_v near_o at_o hand_n this_o fight_n last_v five_o hour_n in_o which_o about_o 20000_o turk_n be_v slay_v among_o which_o be_v haly_n bassa_n the_o general_n chiroche_n cassanes_n malamur_fw-la gider_v cassambeius_n proni_n aga_n mustapha_n zelibi_n caracoza_n a_o famous_a pirate_n be_v chief_a 3500_o be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o chief_a be_v achmat_n and_o mahomet_n the_o son_n of_o haly_n and_o nephew_n to_o sultan_n selimus_n with_o other_o of_o great_a account_n there_o be_v 161_o galley_n take_v and_o about_o 40_o sink_v of_o other_o vessel_n be_v take_v about_o 60._o the_o admiral_n galley_n of_o the_o turk_n be_v the_o most_o beautiful_a the_o christian_n lose_v 7566._o who_o be_v kill_v and_o about_o 7000_o wounded_n this_o great_a victory_n recover_v about_o 12000_o christian_n out_o of_o captivity_n and_o cause_v great_a rejoice_v in_o italy_n in_o spain_n and_o all_o over_o the_o christian_a country_n it_o be_v the_o great_a overthrow_n that_o the_o turk_n have_v ever_o have_v at_o sea_n but_o one_o of_o the_o turkish_a prisoner_n hear_v some_o compare_n it_o to_o the_o loss_n of_o cyprus_n which_o have_v be_v but_o a_o little_a before_o take_v from_o the_o venetian_n he_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o the_o venetian_n loss_n for_o say_v he_o by_o the_o take_n of_o cyprus_n from_o they_o they_o have_v lose_v a_o limb_n of_o their_o state_n which_o will_v never_o be_v recover_v but_o this_o loss_n at_o sea_n be_v like_o the_o shave_n of_o the_o sultan_n beard_n which_o will_v grow_v again_o in_o a_o little_a while_n this_o overthrow_n so_o trouble_v selimus_n that_o he_o command_v all_o the_o christian_n of_o his_o dominion_n to_o be_v flain_v but_o be_v dissuade_v from_o this_o barbarous_a cruelty_n by_o mahomet_n bassa_n chap._n xxxv_o the_o brave_a exploit_n of_o sigismundus_n bator_n against_o the_o turk_n in_o transilvania_n this_o prince_n be_v one_o of_o the_o noble_a and_o most_o fortunate_a general_n of_o our_o late_a year_n when_o the_o turk_n his_o unquiet_a neighbour_n together_o with_o the_o tartar_n invade_v his_o dominion_n he_o set_v upon_o they_o and_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o they_o he_o recover_v valachia_n and_o moldavia_n from_o the_o turk_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o two_o prince_n of_o that_o country_n sinan_n be_v send_v with_o a_o vast_a army_n into_o valachia_n where_o the_o prince_n meet_v he_o and_o in_o a_o great_a battle_n which_o last_v from_o morning_n till_o night_n overthrow_v the_o turk_n army_n with_o a_o wonderful_a slaughter_n sinan_n flee_v and_o leave_v all_o his_o tent_n and_o great_a gun_n with_o rich_a spoil_n to_o the_o christian_a army_n to_o revenge_v this_o great_a loss_n sinan_n bassa_n the_o turk_n chief_a general_n raise_v 70000_o man_n to_o drive_v the_o prince_n out_o of_o valachia_n he_o come_v to_o tergovista_n where_o he_o encamp_v with_o his_o army_n but_o at_o the_o report_n of_o the_o prince_n come_v the_o turk_n be_v so_o terrify_v that_o they_o flee_v and_o sinan_n himself_o dread_v a_o second_o encounter_n with_o so_o successful_a and_o valiant_a a_o general_n who_o pursue_v he_o from_o place_n to_o place_n as_o far_o as_o tergovista_n where_o the_o prince_n cut_v in_o piece_n 4000_o turk_n who_o have_v be_v plunder_v the_o country_n and_o recover_v 60000_o head_n of_o cattle_n which_o they_o have_v take_v out_o of_o valachia_n the_o castle_n of_o tergovista_n which_o be_v secure_v by_o sinan_n with_o a_o guard_n of_o 4000_o turk_n command_v by_o hassan_n bassa_n be_v take_v and_o all_o the_o soldier_n put_v to_o the_o sword_n the_o prince_n follow_v the_o chase_n take_v bucaresta_n forsake_v by_o the_o turk_n and_o overtake_v the_o rear_n of_o their_o army_n at_o a_o bridge_n make_v over_o the_o danubius_n sinan_n who_o to_o stop_v the_o prince_n course_n burn_v the_o far_a end_n of_o the_o bridge_n and_o expose_v many_o of_o his_o man_n to_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o christian_a army_n or_o to_o the_o unmerciful_a wave_n of_o the_o river_n he_o march_v next_o to_o a_o castle_n which_o defend_v another_o passage_n over_o the_o same_o river_n where_o 700_o turk_n be_v in_o garrison_n the_o castle_n he_o take_v and_o put_v they_o all_o to_o the_o sword_n for_o refuse_v to_o yield_v upon_o summons_n this_o prince_n blast_v the_o glory_n of_o sinan_n bassa_n which_o he_o have_v many_o year_n get_v by_o his_o skill_n in_o war_n and_o recover_v three_o fruitful_a province_n from_o the_o turk_n transilvania_n valachia_n and_o moldavia_n a_o great_a loss_n they_o never_o receive_v at_o one_o time_n by_o land_n chap._n xxxvi_o how_o zellaly_n the_o turkish_a rebel_n overcome_v the_o bassa_n of_o bosna_n by_o craft_n mahomet_n the_o 3d._n be_v grievous_o trouble_v by_o his_o rebellious_a subject_n in_o asia_n who_o have_v get_v together_o in_o such_o considerable_a number_n and_o have_v such_o brave_a general_n to_o command_v they_o that_o all_o his_o force_n be_v not_o able_a to_o subdue_v they_o they_o overcome_v and_o cut_v in_o piece_n several_a of_o his_o best_a captain_n at_o last_o he_o be_v advise_v to_o circumvent_v they_o and_o by_o fair_a mean_n to_o draw_v they_o into_o his_o service_n and_o into_o such_o place_n as_o he_o may_v take_v they_o off_o at_o his_o pleasure_n zellaly_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a to_o he_o he_o cause_v the_o government_n of_o bosna_n a_o rich_a province_n to_o be_v offer_v if_o he_o will_v come_v over_o with_o 12000_o man_n which_o he_o have_v under_o his_o command_n into_o europe_n to_o assist_v in_o the_o war_n of_o hungary_n zellaly_n suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v persuade_v by_o this_o great_a preferment_n and_o to_o satisfy_v the_o expectation_n of_o his_o lord_n do_v he_o wonderful_a service_n in_o hungary_n but_o when_o the_o great_a bassa_n be_v depart_v towards_o constantinople_n zellaly_n withdraw_v himself_o into_o his_o promise_a government_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o it_o and_o come_v to_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o that_o province_n name_v bagualue_n only_o with_o 3000_o man_n and_o encamp_v in_o a_o meadow_n before_o the_o town_n zeffer_n bassa_n be_v then_o governor_n and_o have_v no_o order_n from_o mahomet_n to_o depart_v from_o his_o government_n fret_v to_o see_v the_o boldness_n of_o the_o rebel_n and_o resolve_v to_o correct_v he_o he_o call_v therefore_o together_o his_o soldier_n and_o march_v out_o against_o zellaly_n in_o hope_n to_o cut_v he_o in_o piece_n with_o his_o slender_n and_o weak_a company_n when_o zellaly_n understand_v his_o purpose_n and_o see_v how_o unable_a he_o be_v to_o withstand_v he_o he_o in_o the_o night_n cause_v several_a fire_n to_o be_v make_v round_o about_o his_o camp_n and_o then_o depart_v with_o his_o force_n zeffer_n hear_v of_o his_o flight_n imagine_v that_o fear_n have_v oblige_v he_o to_o withdraw_v himself_o therefore_o he_o haste_v to_o zellalies_n camp_n which_o he_o give_v to_o be_v plunder_v by_o his_o soldier_n whilst_o they_o be_v plunder_v and_o carry_v away_o the_o spoil_n zellaly_n return_v with_o his_o 3000_o stout_a and_o valiant_a horseman_n who_o find_v they_o in_o disorder_n and_o secure_a slay_v 6000_o of_o the_o bassa_n man_n and_o oblige_v he_o to_o fly_v away_o with_o many_o of_o his_o follower_n after_o this_o victory_n to_o improve_v it_o to_o his_o best_a advantage_n he_o march_v speedy_o to_o all_o the_o chief_a place_n of_o the_o province_n and_o force_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o swear_v unto_o he_o allegiance_n from_o every_o corner_n he_o gather_v many_o brave_a horse_n armour_n and_o money_n to_o serve_v he_o in_o time_n of_o need_n all_o this_o he_o secure_v in_o the_o strong_a town_n of_o balnaluc_n and_o though_o he_o have_v be_v often_o send_v for_o to_o constantinople_n by_o the_o sultan_n with_o promise_n of_o great_a honour_n and_o advantage_n he_o will_v never_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v persuade_v to_o go_v so_o near_o his_o offend_a lord_n or_o within_o his_o reach_n but_o excuse_v himself_o in_o the_o best_a manner_n he_o can_v chap._n xxxviii_o of_o the_o battle_n of_o crescy_n between_o king_n edward_n the_o 3d._n of_o england_n and_o king_n philip_n of_o france_n ann._n dom._n 1343._o in_o the_o english_a army_n be_v 4000_o man_n at_o arm_n 10000_o archer_n with_o some_o welsh_a and_o irish_a auxiliary_n all_o command_v by_o the_o king_n in_o person_n and_o edward_n prince_n of_o wales_n the_o whole_a army_n consist_v of_o 30000_o men._n he_o land_v
be_v flee_v and_o have_v leave_v behind_o they_o their_o ordinance_n bag_n and_o baggage_n they_o take_v the_o plunder_v of_o the_o field_n this_o great_a victory_n obtain_v at_o podelvitza_n near_o lipsick_a cause_v many_o town_n of_o franconia_n to_o yield_v to_o the_o conqueror_n another_o battle_n be_v seek_v at_o rottenburg_n but_o the_o imperialist_n be_v worsted_n then_o do_v the_o king_n take_v all_o the_o town_n between_o the_o baltic_a sea_n and_o mentz_n in_o one_o year_n the_o distress_a prince_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n embrace_v this_o favourable_a opportunity_n to_o recover_v his_o forfeit_a estate_n and_o beg_v the_o assistance_n of_o gustavus_n who_o employ_v all_o his_o force_n to_o relieve_v he_o and_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o get_v possession_n again_o of_o his_o country_n which_o can_v never_o be_v obtain_v by_o all_o the_o treaty_n league_n and_o correspondency_n of_o his_o friend_n in_o europe_n francfort_n ausburg_n monachium_n and_o many_o of_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o germany_n be_v surrender_v to_o the_o king_n who_o meet_v with_o no_o resistance_n till_o wallenstein_n duke_n of_o fridland_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n with_o a_o great_a army_n encamp_v near_o the_o swede_n about_o noremburg_n the_o king_n army_n be_v 50000_o strong_a the_o imperialist_n more_fw-mi but_o the_o swede_n want_v provision_n which_o they_o take_v by_o intercept_n such_o convoy_n as_o be_v go_v to_o the_o emperor_n army_n and_o by_o surprise_v friestad_fw-es a_o magazine_n the_o king_n send_v tupatelius_n a_o swedish_n colonel_n with_o a_o party_n of_o dragoon_n in_o the_o night_n they_o clap_v a_o petard_n to_o the_o gate_n and_o enter_v the_o town_n take_v the_o corn_n and_o the_o cattle_n that_o be_v there_o and_o because_o the_o enemy_n army_n lie_v not_o far_o off_o the_o king_n send_v a_o strong_a party_n to_o relieve_v his_o man_n place_v a_o ambush_n for_o the_o imperialist_n who_o fail_v not_o to_o fall_v into_o it_o to_o their_o great_a loss_n both_o army_n thunder_v one_o against_o another_o many_o day_n with_o frequent_a skirmish_n but_o the_o want_n of_o provision_n force_v they_o to_o part_v after_o a_o hot_a encounter_n the_o imperialist_n march_v towards_o saxony_n to_o be_v revenge_v on_o that_o duke_n with_o the_o dread_a and_o terror_n of_o fire_n and_o sword_n they_o open_v the_o gate_n of_o many_o strong_a town_n till_o the_o king_n haste_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o that_o miserable_a country_n at_o the_o fatal_a town_n of_o lutzen_n the_o 6_o of_o november_n 1632._o he_o meet_v with_o the_o imperial_a army_n and_o resolve_v to_o fight_v they_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o sun_n be_v up_o he_o implore_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o almighty_a and_o set_v his_o army_n in_o order_n he_o himself_o lead_v the_o right_a wing_n the_o duke_n bernard_n of_o saxon_n weymar_n have_v the_o left_a the_o king_n be_v desire_v to_o put_v on_o his_o armour_n but_o he_o refuse_v to_o encumber_v himself_o with_o so_o great_a a_o weight_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o battle_n a_o certain_a person_n belong_v to_o the_o regiment_n of_o piccollomini_n see_v he_o at_o a_o distance_n he_o ride_v furious_o up_o to_o he_o and_o as_o he_o be_v turn_v about_o his_o horse_n he_o shoot_v he_o with_o a_o brace_n of_o bullet_n in_o the_o back_n to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o all_o his_o army_n but_o not_o to_o their_o discouragement_n for_o when_o they_o hear_v of_o his_o death_n they_o fall_v so_o resolute_o on_o that_o they_o beat_v off_o the_o imperialist_n and_o recover_v the_o royal_a body_n in_o the_o left_a wing_n duke_n bernard_n have_v put_v the_o enemy_n to_o a_o retreat_n but_o at_o that_o instant_a papenheim_n a_o imperial_a general_n come_v into_o the_o field_n rally_v the_o disorder_a troop_n and_o with_o his_o own_o force_n endeavour_v to_o snatch_v the_o victory_n from_o the_o swede_n but_o he_o sound_v they_o ready_a to_o receive_v he_o the_o day_n be_v too_o short_a for_o that_o fight_n it_o continue_v some_o part_n of_o the_o night_n but_o papenheim_n end_v there_o his_o day_n in_o the_o bed_n of_o honour_n leave_v the_o swede_n to_o rejoice_v for_o a_o dear_a buy_v victory_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o excellent_a king_n who_o die_v in_o the_o 38th_o year_n of_o his_o age._n when_o he_o see_v how_o fond_a and_o confident_a his_o people_n be_v in_o he_o he_o desire_v they_o not_o to_o trust_v in_o he_o who_o breath_n be_v in_o his_o nostril_n but_o in_o the_o lord_n jesus_n who_o have_v promise_v to_o be_v with_o his_o church_n till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n though_o the_o swede_n here_o lose_v their_o king_n they_o prosecute_v the_o war_n under_o the_o command_n of_o duke_n bernard_n kniphus_fw-la and_o horn_n be_v assist_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n brandenburg_n the_o landgrave_n of_o hesse_n the_o duke_n of_o lunenburg_n chap._n xlvi_o how_o prince_n maurice_n get_v into_o his_o power_n the_o town_n of_o grolle_n in_o gelderland_n grolle_n be_v a_o well_o fortify_v town_n possess_v by_o the_o spaniard_n prince_n maurice_n have_v lay_v siege_n to_o it_o but_o be_v force_v to_o depart_v without_o his_o purpose_n he_o study_v therefore_o how_o to_o obtain_v by_o subtlety_n what_o he_o can_v not_o get_v by_o force_n sometime_o after_o he_o call_v together_o his_o troop_n and_o declare_v that_o his_o design_n be_v to_o sit_v before_o gelder_n a_o town_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o grolle_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o spaniard_n understand_v it_o they_o furnish_v gelder_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o provision_n and_o ammunition_n for_o its_o defence_n and_o take_v out_o of_o other_o town_n soldier_n and_o all_o necessary_n to_o supply_v that_o but_o chief_o out_o of_o the_o town_n of_o grolle_n the_o prince_n have_v notice_n how_o naked_a they_o have_v leave_v it_o sudden_o surround_v it_o the_o second_o time_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o want_n of_o the_o ammunition_n and_o provision_n send_v to_o furnish_v gelder_n he_o quick_o become_v master_n of_o it_o such_o pretence_n be_v very_o useful_a to_o deceive_v a_o enemy_n and_o to_o surprise_v he_o unaware_o and_o unfurnished_a for_o a_o defence_n this_o policy_n be_v often_o practise_v by_o the_o renown_a duke_n of_o parma_n in_o the_o take_n of_o several_a town_n in_o the_o netherlands_o if_o therefore_o a_o commander_n be_v free_a to_o discover_v his_o design_n upon_o any_o place_n the_o enemy_n may_v understand_v thereby_o that_o this_o be_v only_o to_o deceive_v he_o and_o that_o the_o real_a intent_n be_v keep_v secret_a for_o wise_a general_n will_v not_o suffer_v their_o inferior_a soldier_n and_o sometime_o their_o great_a officer_n to_o know_v their_o purpose_n chap._n xlvii_o how_o scanderbag_n with_o a_o handful_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n overcome_v the_o turk_n numerous_a force_n of_o cavalry_n and_o infantry_n scanderbeg_n that_o renown_a general_n and_o champion_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n in_o a_o certain_a battle_n in_o which_o he_o be_v force_v to_o engage_v and_o fight_v with_o the_o turkish_a army_n which_o exceed_v he_o much_o in_o number_n of_o man_n make_v use_v of_o this_o policy_n he_o draw_v up_o his_o army_n in_o such_o strait_n and_o place_n as_o that_o he_o can_v not_o easy_o be_v surround_v and_o to_o strengthen_v his_o horse_n against_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o turkish_a he_o line_v they_o with_o some_o of_o his_o best_a forth_o command_v they_o at_o the_o first_o onset_n to_o charge_n in_o the_o distance_n between_o the_o horse_n which_o be_v perform_v with_o that_o gallantry_n and_o courage_n that_o the_o turkish_a horse_n have_v both_o foot_n and_o horse_n to_o encounter_v with_o at_o once_o give_v back_o and_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v in_o disorder_n upon_o their_o foot_n so_o that_o without_o any_o great_a loss_n he_o rout_v and_o defeared_a that_o vast_a army_n with_o a_o small_a number_n of_o men._n chap._n xlviii_o how_o the_o duke_n d'alve_fw-mi be_v wont_a to_o strengthen_v his_o army_n in_o a_o camp_n against_o the_o sudden_a attempt_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n horse_n the_o duke_n d'alve_n be_v a_o subtle_a commander_n of_o his_o day_n and_o so_o renown_v a_o general_n that_o his_o prince_n philip_n the_o second_o pitch_a upon_o he_o to_o lead_v his_o army_n to_o conquer_v the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n though_o he_o be_v then_o in_o disgrace_n and_o banish_v the_o spanish_a court._n when_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n enter_v brabant_n with_o a_o brave_a army_n well_o provide_v with_o german_a horse_n this_o duke_n d'alve_v have_v in_o his_o army_n almost_o all_o foot_n therefore_o to_o prevent_v any_o surprise_n d'alve_n use_v to_o fortify_v himself_o round_o with_o wagon_n and_o cart_n chain_v together_o and_o beyond_o they_o to_o cast_v up_o a_o trench_n round_o his_o army_n he_o cause_v also_o his_o cart_n to_o be_v line_v with_o musketeer_n
the_o gaul_n the_o ligurian_o the_o baleares_n and_o the_o moor_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v able_a to_o fly_v away_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v next_o behind_o that_o they_o may_v in_o the_o first_o encounter_n with_o the_o enemy_n disturb_v or_o weary_v they_o after_o they_o he_o place_v his_o own_o man_n and_o the_o macedonian_n who_o may_v receive_v the_o tire_a roman_n afresh_o and_o in_o the_o rear_n he_o put_v the_o italian_n who_o constancy_n and_o courage_n he_o suspect_v because_o he_o have_v draw_v many_o of_o they_o out_o of_o italy_n against_o their_o wi_n scipio_n against_o this_o order_n draw_v up_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o legion_n in_o three_o battalion_n in_o the_o front_n divide_v they_o into_o hastati_fw-la principes_fw-la and_o triarii_n that_o be_v first_o spear-man_n next_o such_o as_o be_v of_o a_o gentile_a and_o noble_a descent_n last_o another_o sort_n of_o soldier_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n who_o do_v common_o march_v and_o fight_v in_o the_o rear_n neither_o be_v the_o company_n close_o together_o but_o he_o leave_v a_o space_n between_o every_o one_o that_o the_o elephant_n that_o be_v drive_v against_o they_o by_o the_o enemy_n may_v pass_v by_o without_o disorder_v the_o rank_n and_o those_o interval_n he_o fill_v up_o with_o such_o soldier_n as_o be_v light_o arm_v and_o nimble_a in_o onset_n and_o retreat_n this_o he_o do_v that_o his_o army_n may_v not_o appear_v divide_v into_o several_a body_n he_o command_v these_o nimble_a soldier_n that_o at_o the_o first_o approach_n of_o the_o elephant_n they_o shall_v retreat_v and_o march_v to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o battalion_n he_o place_v next_o his_o horse_n and_o divide_v they_o into_o two_o wing_n the_o right_a be_v roman_a horseman_n he_o assign_v to_o lelius_n over_o the_o left_a compose_v of_o numidian_n he_o appoint_v king_n massanissa_n which_o prudent_a order_n be_v no_o doubt_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o victory_n it_o will_v not_o be_v unpleasing_a to_o the_o reader_n to_o give_v here_o a_o short_a account_n of_o the_o draw_v up_o of_o scipio_n army_n which_o procure_v he_o one_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a victory_n of_o antiquity_n together_o with_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o triumph_n and_o to_o the_o roman_n the_o dominion_n over_o their_o false_a carthaginian_a neighbour_n t._n livius_n describe_v this_o battle_n l._n 30._o c._n 33._o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o frontinus_n the_o strength_n and_o good_a success_n depend_v upon_o the_o good_a order_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o rank_n of_o their_o army_n which_o be_v make_v up_o of_o several_a distinct_a legion_n the_o legion_n in_o scipio_n time_n have_v in_o it_o 4200_o soldier_n 1200_o hastati_fw-la or_o spear-man_n 1200_o principes_fw-la 600_o triarii_n 1200_o velite_n or_o light_o arm_v the_o legion_n be_v divide_v into_o ten_o cohort_n or_o distinct_a company_n in_o which_o be_v 120_o hastati_fw-la 120_o principes_fw-la 60_o triarii_n and_o 120_o velite_n scipio_n cohors_fw-la belong_v to_o every_o legion_n be_v thus_o represent_v the_o hastati_fw-la 120_o 40_o the_o velite_n the_o principes_fw-la 120_o 40_o the_o triarii_n 60_o 40_o in_o every_o cohors_fw-la or_o company_n be_v three_o manipuli_fw-la or_o small_a band_n each_o under_o one_o captain_n or_o centurion_n i_o find_v some_o difference_n in_o the_o roman_a author_n in_o the_o number_n of_o their_o legion_n and_o in_o their_o order_n of_o a_o army_n romulus_n their_o first_o founder_n as_o he_o be_v but_o a_o little_a prince_n his_o army_n be_v but_o small_a and_o his_o legion_n less_o with_o the_o increase_n of_o their_o empire_n their_o legion_n and_o cohort_n do_v increase_v in_o number_n the_o legion_n as_o in_o caesar_n time_n have_v 6000_o man_n in_o it_o and_o so_o proportionable_o their_o cohort_n be_v more_o numerous_a than_o former_o but_o that_o which_o give_v they_o a_o great_a advantage_n over_o all_o other_o nation_n be_v their_o skill_n in_o draw_v up_o of_o their_o army_n according_a to_o the_o place_n and_o enemy_n with_o who_o they_o be_v to_o fight_v scipio_n in_o this_o battle_n appoint_v the_o strength_n of_o his_o legion_n to_o be_v in_o the_o front_n whereas_o other_o general_n use_n to_o place_v their_o chief_a man_n in_o the_o rear_n or_o to_o keep_v they_o for_o the_o reserve_v take_v here_o a_o scheme_n of_o each_o legion_n of_o scipio_n army_n according_a to_o the_o description_n of_o frontinus_n and_o livy_n the_o legion_n of_o 4200_o soldier_n divide_v into_o thirty_o band_n or_o company_n under_o their_o distinct_a leader_n or_o captain_n with_o that_o order_n and_o space_n between_o each_o company_n that_o be_v observe_v by_o scipio_n when_o he_o overcome_v hannibal_n in_o africa_n 1._o the_o battalion_n of_o spear-man_n or_o hastati_fw-la 120_o 120_o 120_o 120_o 120_o 120_o 120_o 120_o 120_o 120_o 2._o the_o principes_fw-la 120_o 120_o 120_o 120_o 120_o 120_o 120_o 120_o 120_o 120_o 3._o the_o triarii_n 60_o 60_o 60_o 60_o 60_o 60_o 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tiberius_n a_o valiant_a and_o wise_a man_n partner_n with_o he_o in_o the_o empire_n he_o immediate_o list_v a_o stout_a and_o numerous_a army_n and_o the_o treasure_n which_o former_o have_v be_v convert_v to_o debauchery_n he_o employ_v to_o pay_v his_o soldier_n over_o they_o he_o appoint_v a_o discreet_a general_n name_v justinianus_n and_o send_v he_o to_o give_v a_o check_n to_o cosroes_n and_o the_o persian_n proceed_n who_o be_v then_o in_o cappadocia_n the_o two_o army_n meet_v but_o when_o cosroes_n be_v loath_a to_o venture_v the_o hazard_n of_o a_o battle_n because_o of_o the_o number_n and_o stoutness_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n cur_n a_o scythian_a captain_n of_o the_o right_a wing_n of_o the_o roman_n give_v such_o a_o furious_a charge_n upon_o the_o persian_n that_o they_o be_v put_v to_o flight_n and_o he_o pursue_v they_o to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o king_n treasure_n and_o carriage_n be_v keep_v which_o he_o bring_v away_o with_o he_o the_o king_n take_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o next_o night_n to_o fall_v upon_o one_o part_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n which_o he_o do_v with_o some_o success_n but_o when_o both_o part_n be_v unite_v they_o pursue_v he_o to_o the_o river_n euphrates_n where_o be_v kill_v and_o drown_v most_o part_n of_o his_o force_n a_o just_a reward_n for_o his_o insolency_n and_o contempt_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n which_o he_o have_v plague_v with_o continual_a war_n many_o year_n but_o at_o last_o be_v overthrow_v and_o his_o army_n cut_v in_o piece_n by_o justinianus_n a_o worthy_a general_n and_o the_o emperor_n tiberius_n chap._n vii_o of_o mauritius_n general_n under_o tiberius_n the_o emperor_n ann._n dom._n 580._o who_o afterward_o be_v choose_v emperor_n this_o general_n be_v represent_v to_o we_o a_o very_a valiant_a and_o politic_a commander_n free_a from_o lust_n and_o debauchery_n diligent_a and_o careful_a in_o his_o business_n watchful_a over_o the_o enemy_n and_o wary_a in_o all_o his_o undertake_n steady_a and_o courageous_a in_o all_o his_o resolution_n he_o have_v great_a success_n in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o persian_n for_o he_o take_v from_o they_o many_o city_n and_o castle_n upon_o the_o border_n and_o enrich_v the_o roman_a army_n with_o spoil_n and_o plunder_n famo_fw-la cosroes_n a_o persian_a general_n assist_v by_o adaarmanes_a meet_v he_o with_o their_o force_n but_o they_o be_v both_o overthrow_v by_o the_o wisdom_n and_o policy_n of_o mauritius_n and_o by_o the_o roman_n courage_n and_o valour_n when_o they_o be_v forsake_v by_o some_o of_o their_o auxiliary_a troop_n for_o such_o a_o disappointment_n when_o a_o army_n depend_v upon_o the_o assistance_n of_o other_o who_o either_o run_v away_o or_o fly_v to_o the_o enemy_n to_o increase_v their_o power_n be_v able_a to_o give_v great_a discouragement_n and_o to_o dishearten_v the_o most_o courageous_a mind_n now_o when_o some_o general_n have_v have_v such_o jealousy_n of_o any_o of_o their_o force_n they_o have_v by_o policy_n or_o some_o cunning_a invention_n clap_v a_o plaster_n to_o the_o wound_n wise_o prevent_v before_o the_o mischief_n which_o such_o treachery_n or_o cowardice_n will_v otherwise_o bring_v upon_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o army_n for_o a_o wise_a general_n must_v be_v furnish_v against_o all_o casualty_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o meet_v a_o encounter_n with_o all_o the_o unexpected_n accident_n which_o in_o his_o reason_n may_v possible_o happen_v in_o a_o battle_n his_o undaunted_a courage_n alone_o be_v able_a to_o give_v life_n to_o his_o die_a army_n and_o snatch_v from_o a_o enemy_n the_o honour_n of_o the_o day_n mauritius_n be_v a_o politic_a commander_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o a_o stratagem_n whereof_o he_o be_v the_o author_n when_o he_o be_v emperor_n caganas_n king_n of_o the_o avari_fw-la a_o northern_a people_n invade_v the_o border_n of_o thracia_n and_o after_o many_o cruel_a fight_v besiege_v priscus_n the_o praetor_n in_o a_o castle_n mauritius_n not_o be_v able_a to_o raise_v the_o siege_n because_o his_o army_n be_v otherwise_o employ_v send_v a_o letter_n to_o priscus_n to_o will_v he_o to_o hold_v out_o stout_o for_o some_o few_o day_n for_o that_o his_o fleet_n which_o be_v now_o destroy_v the_o country_n of_o caganus_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n by_o his_o order_n will_v speedy_o return_v and_o relieve_v he_o caganus_n intercept_v this_o letter_n as_o it_o be_v go_v into_o the_o castle_n he_o believe_v the_o content_n to_o be_v true_a therefore_o the_o fear_n of_o his_o own_o territory_n make_v he_o in_o haste_n to_o rise_v from_o the_o siege_n to_o save_v his_o country_n from_o the_o suppose_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n caganus_n return_v again_o and_o in_o six_o year_n time_n take_v and_o burn_v about_o 40_o good_a town_n of_o dalmatia_n belong_v to_o the_o emperor_n mauritius_n who_o rare_a virtue_n may_v have_v prevent_v these_o mischief_n have_v not_o his_o neglect_n of_o his_o army_n and_o the_o base_a vice_n of_o covetousness_n a_o vice_n unbecoming_a a_o prince_n procure_v he_o the_o hatred_n of_o his_o stout_a soldier_n chap._n viii_o of_o mahomet_n and_o his_o success_n their_o first_o art_n and_o policy_n beginning_n a.d._n 610._o of_o all_o the_o impostor_n since_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n none_o have_v be_v so_o successful_a as_o mahomet_n and_o do_v more_o mischief_n to_o the_o humane_a race_n his_o damnable_a superstition_n have_v be_v assist_v with_o so_o much_o policy_n interest_n and_o power_n among_o rude_a and_o ignorant_a nation_n that_o the_o wonder_n of_o its_o great_a success_n appear_v less_o to_o a_o judicious_a eye_n mahomet_n birth_n be_v but_o mean_a but_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o serve_v a_o rich_a merchant_n after_o his_o decease_n he_o marry_v his_o mistress_n and_o become_v sudden_o very_o wealthy_a his_o mother_n be_v a_o jew_n his_o father_n a_o saracen_n descend_v from_o ishmael_n but_o by_o religion_n it_o be_v report_v by_o some_o that_o he_o be_v a_o heathen_a his_o name_n be_v abdala_n this_o subtle_a impostor_n perceive_v how_o ignorant_a the_o man_n of_o his_o country_n be_v of_o religion_n the_o general_a debauchery_n that_o reign_v among_o christian_n their_o feud_n malice_n and_o continual_a quarrel_n he_o take_v from_o thence_o a_o occasion_n and_o be_v thereby_o encourage_v to_o proclaim_v himself_o a_o prophet_n and_o to_o set_v up_o a_o religion_n of_o his_o own_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n he_o can_v not_o well_o relish_v he_o be_v therefore_o oppose_v and_o call_v in_o question_n for_o his_o dangerous_a and_o hellish_a opinion_n at_o his_o first_o appearance_n at_o medina_n and_o force_v to_o fly_v and_o hide_v himself_o in_o a_o cave_n where_o secgius_n a_o westonian_a monk_n assist_v he_o to_o compose_v the_o alcoran_n the_o rule_n of_o the_o mahometan_n faith_n and_o religion_n which_o be_v politic_o and_o subtile_o make_v up_o of_o such_o
they_o have_v a_o steep_a hill_n in_o this_o unfortunate_a battle_n huniades_n put_v to_o flight_n with_o his_o transylvanian_a and_o valachian_n horseman_n both_o wing_n of_o the_o turk_n army_n and_o bring_v the_o main_a body_n where_o amurath_n himself_o be_v in_o very_o great_a danger_n so_o that_o when_o he_o see_v the_o grievous_a slaughter_n and_o flight_n of_o his_o man_n he_o pluck_v out_o of_o his_o bosom_n a_o copy_n of_o the_o league_n make_v by_o king_n vladislaus_n and_o look_v upon_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n crucify_a in_o the_o banner_n of_o the_o voluntary_a christian_n he_o cry_v aloud_o behold_v thou_o crucify_a christ_n this_o be_v the_o league_n thy_o christian_n in_o thy_o name_n have_v make_v with_o i_o which_o they_o have_v without_o cause_n violate_v if_o thou_o be_v a_o god_n as_o they_o say_v thou_o be_v revenge_v the_o wrong_n now_o do_v unto_o thy_o name_n and_o show_v thy_o power_n upon_o thy_o perjurious_a people_n he_o have_v no_o soon_o speak_v those_o word_n but_o the_o turk_n take_v courage_n make_v head_n against_o the_o hungarian_n who_o nevertheless_o break_v in_o upon_o the_o janissary_n where_o a_o french_a knight_n of_o rhodes_n wound_v amurath_n in_o the_o thigh_n and_o vladislaus_n have_v lose_v his_o horse_n be_v there_o slay_v his_o head_n strike_v off_o by_o ferise_n bassa_n and_o present_v to_o amurath_n who_o command_v it_o to_o be_v carry_v upon_o a_o lance_n with_o proclamation_n that_o there_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o christian_a king_n his_o death_n discourage_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o christian_a army_n so_o that_o huniades_n after_o many_o courageous_a endeavour_n to_o rally_v his_o man_n be_v force_v to_o yield_v to_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o day_n julian_n the_o cardinal_n with_o two_o three_o of_o the_o army_n be_v slay_v and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o turk_n which_o make_v amurath_n ever_o after_o lament_v his_o dear_a buy_a victory_n of_o varna_n the_o hungarian_n after_o the_o loss_n of_o vladislaus_n choose_v ladislaus_n a_o young_a infant_n the_o son_n of_o albert_n and_o appoint_v huniades_n during_o his_o minority_n to_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n huniades_n have_v another_o unfortunate_a fight_n with_o old_a amurath_n at_o cossova_n where_o for_o three_o day_n together_o the_o hungarian_n notable_o maintain_v their_o ground_n against_o the_o turk_n vast_a number_n but_o at_o last_o oppress_v with_o continual_a and_o fresh_a supply_n they_o flee_v leave_v behind_o he_o 17000._o and_o almost_o all_o the_o hungarian_a nobility_n dead_a under_o the_o heap_n of_o the_o slay_a turk_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 40000._o huniades_n after_o much_o difficulty_n and_o danger_n return_v safe_a into_o hungary_n gather_v together_o his_o force_n and_o make_v another_o army_n with_o which_o he_o march_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o despot_n of_o servia_n who_o be_v assault_v by_o fritze-beg_a and_o jose-beg_a two_o of_o amurath_n general_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o espy_v the_o ensign_n of_o huniades_n in_o the_o field_n the_o turk_n flee_v for_o fear_n and_o lose_v many_o who_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o retreat_n and_o their_o general_n fritze-beg_a be_v take_v prisoner_n this_o victory_n be_v get_v only_o by_o the_o dreadful_a name_n of_o huniades_n afterward_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o mahomet_n the_o great_a he_o defend_v belgrade_n against_o the_o turk_n beat_v their_o fleet_n upon_o the_o river_n danubius_n and_o rout_v the_o turk_n emperor_n and_o army_n with_o a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o 40000._o and_o the_o loss_n of_o all_o his_o great_a ordinance_n this_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1456._o in_o which_o huniades_n die_v in_o peace_n chap._n xxvii_o of_o the_o famous_a and_o never_o to_o be_v forget_v scanderbag_n and_o his_o adventure_n next_o to_o huniades_n none_o deserve_v more_o to_o be_v mention_v than_o the_o noble_a scanderbag_n prince_n of_o egyrus_n in_o his_o youthful_a day_n he_o live_v in_o the_o turk_n court_n of_o amurath_n then_o king_n and_o for_o his_o dexterity_n in_o arm_n be_v high_o favour_v by_o the_o tyrant_n who_o have_v poison_v his_o elder_a brethren_n and_o take_v away_o the_o inheritance_n of_o his_o forefather_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o moravia_n where_o carambeg_n be_v take_v he_o be_v a_o commander_n among_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o general_a rout_n he_o close_o follow_v aster_v the_o general_n chief_a secretary_n till_o he_o find_v he_o in_o a_o place_n fit_a for_o his_o purpose_n which_o he_o have_v impart_v to_o some_o of_o his_o most_o trusty_a friend_n and_o countryman_n chief_o to_o amesa_n his_o kinsman_n a_o stout_a soldier_n they_o all_o together_o agree_v to_o set_v upon_o the_o turk_n when_o they_o find_v they_o few_o in_o number_n and_o to_o kill_v they_o the_o secretary_n he_o carry_v aside_o and_o force_v he_o for_o fear_n of_o present_a death_n to_o write_v a_o letter_n in_o his_o master_n name_n who_o be_v grand_n vizir_fw-it to_o the_o governor_n of_o croia_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o epirus_n to_o command_v he_o by_o amurath_n order_n to_o deliver_v on_o sight_n of_o the_o letter_n his_o charge_n and_o government_n to_o scanderbag_n the_o new_a governor_n as_o appoint_v by_o amurath_n to_o succeed_v he_o add_v several_a other_o thing_n on_o purpose_n to_o gain_v more_o credit_n to_o the_o letter_n and_o messenger_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v thus_o force_v from_o the_o secretary_n this_o letter_n he_o kill_v he_o and_o as_o many_o of_o the_o turk_n as_o he_o can_v meet_v with_o that_o they_o may_v not_o give_v intelligence_n of_o his_o design_n and_o proceed_n to_o old_a amurath_n and_o have_v with_o he_o under_o his_o command_n three_o thousand_o epirot_n his_o countryman_n who_o resolve_v to_o follow_v his_o fortune_n and_o fight_v for_o the_o honour_n and_o liberty_n of_o their_o native_a country_n he_o march_v with_o all_o speed_n towards_o epirus_n and_o to_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o croia_n he_o order_v the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o soldier_n to_o go_v in_o the_o night_n and_o by_o secret_a way_n through_o the_o wood_n and_o mountain_n to_o draw_v as_o near_o to_o croia_n as_o they_o can_v unperceived_a until_o he_o have_v a_o opportunity_n to_o bring_v they_o into_o the_o city_n to_o master_v the_o turkish_a garrison_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o he_o take_v with_o he_o a_o few_o only_o to_o wait_v upon_o he_o and_o go_v the_o direct_a way_n to_o croia_n send_v before_o he_o amesa_n with_o two_o servant_n to_o certify_v the_o governor_n of_o his_o come_n amesa_n behave_v himself_o with_o that_o wisdom_n and_o discretion_n that_o the_o governor_n can_v not_o perceive_v any_o deceit_n much_o less_o when_o he_o see_v the_o great_a bassa_n letter_n write_v by_o his_o secretary_n but_o immediate_o deliver_v up_o the_o command_n of_o the_o town_n and_o depart_v the_o next_o day_n for_o adrianople_n the_o same_o night_n scanderbag_n bring_v into_o the_o city_n his_o soldier_n who_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v near_o at_o hand_n with_o their_o assistance_n he_o set_v upon_o the_o turk_n and_o slay_v they_o the_o recovery_n of_o croia_n cause_v all_o epirus_n to_o yield_v to_o scanderbag_n and_o the_o country_n people_n with_o great_a joy_n give_v he_o their_o assistance_n to_o kill_v all_o the_o turk_n that_o be_v leave_v in_o his_o dominion_n the_o governor_n also_o of_o croia_n be_v overtake_v by_o the_o epirot_n and_o murder_v with_o his_o retinue_n only_o some_o strong_a place_n and_o garrison_n be_v not_o so_o easy_a to_o be_v master_v but_o scanderbag_n have_v call_v his_o subject_n to_o his_o assistance_n he_o in_o few_o day_n gather_v together_o 12000_o man_n with_o who_o he_o besiege_v and_o take_v petrelta_n a_o strong_a city_n by_o the_o subtle_a tale_n of_o a_o country_n fellow_n send_v thither_o on_o purpose_n by_o scanderbag_n to_o tell_v the_o garrison_n that_o amurath_n have_v be_v late_o so_o defeat_v by_o the_o hungarian_n that_o he_o can_v not_o relieve_v they_o and_o that_o they_o may_v have_v any_o honourable_a term_n grant_v if_o they_o will_v submit_v to_o scandberbeg_n after_o this_o he_o take_v possession_n of_o petra_n alba_n stellusa_n and_o besiege_v srifegrade_v but_o can_v not_o recover_v that_o city_n therefore_o rise_v from_o that_o siege_n he_o waste_v all_o the_o border_n of_o macedonia_n and_o spoil_v the_o country_n round_o alis_fw-la bassa_n be_v send_v with_o a_o army_n of_o forty_o thousand_o to_o punish_v he_o and_o recover_v epirus_n scanderbag_n to_o defend_v himself_o choose_v 8000_o horse_n and_o 7000_o foot_n and_o with_o this_o small_a army_n he_o wait_v upon_o the_o border_n near_o dibra_n for_o the_o bassa_n come_v but_o he_o have_v place_v three_o thousand_o man_n with_o amesa_n in_o ambush_n in_o a_o wood_n near_o the_o great_a road_n where_o the_o bassa_n be_v to_o pass_v with_o his_o army_n command_v they_o not_o to_o stir_v until_o
such_o time_n as_o they_o shall_v see_v that_o the_o fight_n be_v begin_v and_o that_o then_o they_o shall_v fall_v upon_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o turk_n this_o order_n be_v so_o exact_o obey_v that_o the_o turk_n have_v the_o enemy_n before_o and_o behind_o be_v beset_v by_o a_o small_a number_n yet_o they_o do_v fight_v valiant_o until_o a_o fresh_a supply_n from_o the_o rear_n come_v and_o break_v in_o upon_o the_o turk_n force_v they_o to_o fly_v kill_v in_o the_o pursuit_n and_o battle_n two_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o and_o two_o thousand_o take_v prisoner_n with_o all_o the_o turk_n tent_n and_o riches_n after_o this_o great_a slaughter_n scanderbag_n mount_v his_o footman_n upon_o the_o turk_n horse_n and_o with_o all_o his_o army_n he_o plunder_v miserable_o a_o great_a part_n of_o macedonia_n and_o enrich_v his_o soldier_n this_o great_a victory_n make_v scanderbeg_n name_v to_o be_v famous_a all_o over_o the_o court_n of_o the_o christian_a prince_n so_o that_o in_o a_o general_a confederacy_n between_o they_o for_o the_o oppose_a of_o amurath_n scanderbag_n be_v entreat_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o party_n for_o that_o purpose_n he_o raise_v a_o army_n and_o intend_v to_o assist_v vladislaus_n at_o the_o great_a and_o unhappy_a battle_n at_o varna_n but_o his_o passage_n be_v stop_v by_o the_o faithless_a despot_n of_o servia_n after_o that_o overthrow_n amurath_n send_v ferise_n bassa_n to_o spoil_n epirus_n with_o 9000_o horse_n but_o scanderbag_n have_v notice_n of_o his_o speedy_a come_n he_o put_v 1500_o stout_a footman_n in_o ambush_n upon_o the_o mountain_n and_o narrow_a way_n that_o lead_v into_o the_o valley_n of_o mocrea_n where_o the_o turk_n be_v to_o pass_v these_o footman_n set_v upon_o the_o turkish_a cavalry_n in_o such_o place_n where_o they_o can_v not_o use_v their_o horse_n that_o they_o be_v all_o rout_v and_o slay_v and_o pursue_v by_o two_o thousand_o horse_n which_o scanderbag_n have_v there_o for_o the_o purpose_n ferise_n save_v himself_o by_o flight_n with_o his_o break_a troop_n when_o amurath_n hear_v of_o this_o overthrow_n he_o send_v one_o mustapha_n another_o captain_n with_o a_o recruit_v of_o 6000_o horse_n to_o succeed_v ferise_n in_o his_o government_n with_o order_n to_o burn_v and_o spoil_v as_o much_o of_o epirus_n as_o he_o can_v mustapha_n a_o wary_a captain_n come_v with_o his_o troop_n into_o the_o valley_n of_o moerea_n where_o he_o lie_v strong_o encamp_v in_o his_o trench_n every_o night_n have_v place_v scout_n and_o sentinel_n all_o round_a upon_o the_o hill_n to_o discover_v the_o enemy_n come_v with_o 4000_o horseman_n he_o keep_v his_o camp_n and_o send_v out_o the_o rest_n in_o party_n to_o spoil_v the_o country_n with_o express_a order_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n to_o repair_v to_o he_o upon_o the_o first_o notice_n of_o a_o enemy_n scanderbag_n be_v inform_v by_o his_o spy_n of_o mustapha_n wariness_n resolve_v to_o deal_v with_o he_o by_o plain_a force_n therefore_o with_o 4000_o horse_n and_o a_o 1000_o foot_n he_o speedy_o march_v through_o the_o valley_n to_o the_o turk_n camp_n where_o he_o kill_v many_o that_o be_v retreat_v with_o their_o plunder_v and_o then_o assault_v the_o trench_n with_o that_o fury_n and_o resolution_n that_o the_o turk_n be_v beat_v 5000_o be_v kill_v and_o 300_o take_v prisoner_n with_o the_o loss_n only_o of_o twenty_o horseman_n and_o fifty_o foot_n mustapha_n flee_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o force_n to_o his_o government_n of_o macedonia_n to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o scanderbeg_n valour_n and_o of_o his_o own_o loss_n to_o old_a amurath_n who_o resolve_v to_o suffer_v awhile_o this_o dreadful_a enemy_n to_o live_v in_o peace_n therefore_o he_o command_v mustapha_n not_o to_o molest_v the_o border_n of_o epirus_n but_o only_o to_o defend_v his_o own_o government_n it_o happen_v at_o that_o time_n that_o there_o be_v a_o quarrel_n between_o scanderbag_n and_o the_o venetian_n and_o a_o open_a war_n proclaim_v 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encounter_v with_o this_o turk_n which_o be_v grant_v at_o the_o first_o blow_n he_o wound_v he_o grievous_o in_o the_o head_n and_o cut_v it_o off_o which_o when_o he_o have_v do_v he_o take_v his_o spoil_n and_o return_v with_o great_a acclamation_n of_o the_o christian_a army_n to_o scanderbag_n who_o see_v how_o much_o this_o have_v encourage_v his_o man_n set_z forward_z against_o the_o turk_n and_o with_o a_o invincible_a courage_n beat_v they_o out_o of_o the_o field_n take_v mustapha_n prisoner_n kill_v 12000_o man_n whereas_o of_o his_o own_o army_n there_o be_v but_o 300_o slay_v the_o plunder_n of_o the_o enemy_n camp_n he_o always_o bestow_v upon_o his_o soldier_n who_o meet_v there_o with_o great_a riches_n and_o according_a to_o his_o custom_n enter_v again_o into_o the_o turk_n dominion_n to_o plunder_v and_o burn_v the_o country_n amurath_n grieve_v at_o so_o many_o loss_n resolve_n with_o a_o mighty_a army_n to_o march_v into_o epirus_n himself_o and_o try_v his_o own_o fortune_n against_o this_o crafty_a warrior_n scanderbag_n who_o have_v notice_n of_o his_o come_n make_v all_o thing_n ready_a he_o crave_v aid_n of_o all_o his_o christian_a neighbour_n fill_v his_o town_n with_o food_n provision_n and_o arm_n repair_v all_o the_o decay_a fortification_n and_o gather_v a_o army_n of_o 10000_o man_n to_o attend_v upon_o he_o leave_v sufficient_a garrison_n in_o every_o city_n amurath_n have_v in_o his_o army_n one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o men._n he_o send_v forty_o thousand_o before_o he_o to_o stifegrade_v to_o make_v preparation_n for_o his_o come_n scanderbag_n march_v thither_o with_o 4000_o horseman_n a_o thousand_o foot_n and_o strong_o encamp_v himself_o within_o seven_o mile_n of_o the_o city_n from_o his_o camp_n he_o go_v up_o with_o some_o of_o his_o captain_n to_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n as_o near_o as_o he_o can_v to_o see_v how_o the_o turk_n lie_v before_o stifegrade_v at_o his_o return_n he_o draw_v out_o his_o small_a army_n and_o place_v they_o in_o the_o wood_n not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n unto_o which_o he_o send_v moses_n and_o musachi_n with_o about_o 30_o horseman_n to_o drive_v some_o horse_n load_v with_o corn_n as_o if_o they_o have_v purpose_v secret_o to_o get_v into_o the_o city_n when_o the_o turk_n scout_n perceive_v they_o they_o charge_v they_o but_o be_v beat_v back_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o five_o man_n which_o give_v the_o alarm_n to_o the_o turk_n who_o march_v out_o to_o pursue_v they_o in_o number_n about_o 4000_o moses_n politic_o draw_v they_o away_o from_o their_o camp_n to_o the_o place_n where_o scanderbag_n lie_v in_o ambush_n he_o rise_v with_o his_o man_n set_v upon_o they_o with_o that_o fury_n that_o he_o kill_v 2000_o and_o take_v a_o thousand_o horse_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o his_o own_o men._n amurath_n come_v before_o stifegrade_v in_o may_n 1449._o he_o batter_v and_o assault_v the_o town_n with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o vast_a number_n of_o his_o best_a man_n during_o which_o time_n scanderbag_n often_o break_v into_o one_o part_n or_o other_o of_o his_o camp_n make_v a_o terrible_a destruction_n and_o then_o again_o retreat_v with_o little_a or_o no_o loss_n at_o one_o time_n when_o amurath_n be_v give_v a_o assault_n to_o the_o city_n scanderbag_n be_v discover_v draw_v near_o to_o the_o turk_n camp_n and_o by_o amurath_n order_n be_v meet_v with_o by_o feri-bassa_n who_o long_o desire_v to_o fight_v with_o scanderbag_n be_v by_o he_o slay_v and_o his_o army_n rout_v with_o great_a loss_n but_o because_o all_o the_o turk_n army_n be_v at_o hand_n he_o speedy_o retreat_v from_o thence_o with_o his_o victorious_a army_n stifegrade_v be_v afterward_o betray_v and_o surrender_v but_o amurath_n lose_v before_o the_o city_n 30000_o of_o his_o best_a men._n at_o his_o
departure_n scanderbag_n follow_v and_o cut_v off_o many_o of_o his_o army_n assault_v he_o sometime_o in_o the_o rear_n sometime_o in_o the_o van_n as_o place_n and_o occasion_n will_v suffes_fw-la he_o the_o next_o spring_n amurath_n return_v intr_n epirus_n with_o a_o of_o army_n 160000_o man_n sead_v beo_fw-la before_o sebali_n as_o a_o wise_a captain_n with_o 40000_o horse_n to_o beleagure_n the_o city_n of_o croia_n after_o a_o furious_a battery_n it_o be_v assault_v by_o the_o turk_n but_o vranacontes_n the_o governor_n so_o encourage_v his_o soldier_n and_o citizen_n that_o they_o stout_o defend_v it_o whilst_o they_o be_v then_o busy_a in_o the_o assault_n scanderbag_n with_o 5000._o break_v into_o their_o camp_n kill_v 500_o man_n and_o be_v spoil_v of_o their_o tent_n this_o give_v a_o alarm_n to_o the_o whole_a army_n so_o that_o the_o bassa_n seremet_n and_o prince_n mahomet_n with_o his_o guard_n haste_v to_o rescue_v their_o camp_n and_o to_o deliver_v it_o from_o such_o troublesome_a guest_n scanderbag_n in_o his_o retreat_n be_v enclose_v in_o by_o the_o turk_n break_v through_o several_a body_n of_o they_o safe_a but_o with_o great_a danger_n of_o his_o life_n during_o this_o siege_n he_o have_v strong_o encamp_v himself_o upon_o the_o mountain_n tumenist_n not_o far_o from_o the_o turk_n that_o he_o may_v be_v more_o ready_a to_o plague_v his_o enemy_n and_o assist_v his_o subject_n besiege_v in_o croia_n mahomet_n to_o prevent_v scanderbag_n for_o the_o future_a have_v draw_v all_o the_o best_a soldier_n of_o his_o army_n on_o that_o side_n where_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o assault_v they_o but_o he_o have_v good_a intelligence_n cause_v a_o alarm_n to_o be_v give_v by_o moses_n there_o whilst_o he_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n with_o a_o strong_a party_n of_o 8000_o man_n at_o midnight_n enter_v their_o camp_n at_o the_o far_a end_n and_o make_v a_o very_a great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o turk_n amurath_n after_o many_o cruel_a assault_n give_v to_o the_o city_n and_o furious_a attempt_n to_o no_o purpose_n through_o the_o vigilancy_n of_o the_o governor_n and_o courage_n of_o the_o defendant_n dye_v for_o grief_n under_o the_o wall_n of_o croia_n his_o death_n cause_v the_o siege_n to_o be_v raise_v by_o his_o son_n and_o successor_n mahomet_n who_o army_n be_v follow_v and_o miserable_o cut_v off_o by_o scanderbag_n in_o their_o return_n homeward_o at_o all_o place_n of_o advantage_n but_o to_o keep_v he_o in_o continual_a play_n mahomet_n send_v one_o amesa_n a_o turk_n with_o 12000_o horseman_n to_o waist_n epirus_n scanderbag_n lay_v for_o he_o a_o ambush_n upon_o the_o mountain_n modrissa_n where_o scanderbeg_n infantry_n fall_v upon_o those_o horseman_n and_o kill_v 7000_o man_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o turk_n general_n take_v prisoner_n who_o be_v afterward_o ransom_v at_o 13000_o duckat_n by_o mahomet_n the_o money_n be_v distribute_v among_o the_o christian_a soldier_n after_o this_o one_o debreas_n a_o valiant_a captain_n request_v mahomet_n to_o be_v send_v against_o scanderbag_n who_o hear_v of_o his_o come_n go_v to_o meet_v he_o in_o the_o turk_n dominion_n with_o 6000_o choice_a man_n debreas_n have_v 14000._o scanderbag_n think_v to_o have_v come_v upon_o he_o unaware_o but_o he_o be_v prevent_v and_o discover_v therefore_o the_o two_o army_n draw_v up_o and_o after_o a_o sharp_a engagement_n scanderberbeg_n slay_v debreas_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n as_o he_o be_v ride_v about_o to_o encourage_v his_o men._n the_o whole_a army_n at_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o general_n flee_v and_o leave_v behind_o they_o 4120._o slay_v by_o the_o christian_n mahomet_n endeavour_v next_o to_o corrupt_v some_o great_a man_n of_o scanderbeg_n army_n moses_n golemus_n of_o dibra_n be_v the_o person_n pitch_v upon_o he_o flee_v to_o the_o turk_n and_o return_v with_o a_o army_n of_o 15000_o man_n into_o epirus_n where_o he_o be_v encounter_v by_o his_o late_a prince_n and_o 11000_o of_o his_o soldier_n kill_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o one_o hundred_o epirot_n in_o this_o battle_n ahemaze_v a_o turk_n challenge_v zacharias_n groppa_n a_o christian_n and_o be_v by_o he_o kill_v and_o behead_v before_o the_o fight_n moses_n at_o his_o return_n to_o constantinople_n be_v so_o deride_v by_o the_o turk_n that_o he_o prefer_v to_o cast_v himself_o upon_o the_o mercy_n of_o scanderbag_n who_o receive_v he_o again_o and_o pardon_v he_o restore_v to_o he_o all_o his_o good_n which_o have_v be_v confiscate_v turk_n win_v next_o amesa_n a_o nephew_n of_o scanderbeg_n promise_v he_o the_o crown_n of_o epirus_n with_o he_o isaak_n the_o great_a bassa_n be_v send_v with_o 50000_o man_n to_o proclaim_v he_o king_n of_o epirus_n scanderbag_n have_v provide_v a_o good_a army_n but_o come_v in_o sight_n of_o the_o enemy_n only_o with_o 6000_o horse_n with_o who_o he_o take_v the_o way_n of_o lyssa_n a_o town_n of_o the_o venetian_n as_o if_o he_o have_v despair_v of_o keep_v of_o epirus_n any_o long_a and_o have_v flee_v thither_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o person_n the_o turk_n rejoice_v as_o if_o they_o have_v no_o enemy_n to_o deal_v with_o or_o to_o fear_v when_o scanderbag_n see_v the_o turk_n secure_a and_o that_o they_o have_v the_o day_n before_o range_v about_o the_o country_n for_o plunder_n and_o spoil_n he_o divide_v his_o small_a army_n into_o three_o party_n and_o come_v upon_o they_o before_o they_o expect_v he_o for_o they_o have_v not_o time_n to_o bridle_v their_o horse_n amesa_n make_v head_n first_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o his_o party_n defeat_v the_o bassa_n be_v overthrow_v by_o moses_n and_o tanusius_n two_o of_o scanderbeg_n captain_n and_o drive_v out_o of_o epirus_n he_o lose_v about_o 20000_o man_n and_o scanderbag_n but_o 60._o all_o the_o bag_n and_o baggage_n and_o tent_n of_o the_o enemy_n be_v there_o take_v with_o great_a riches_n by_o the_o epirot_n three_o year_n after_o sinam_n and_o hamur_fw-la two_o other_o captain_n be_v order_v by_o mahomet_n to_o disturb_v the_o quiet_a of_o scanderbeg_n kingdom_n but_o sinam_n with_o 20000_o man_n be_v overthrow_v and_o his_o successor_n asambeg_n with_o 30000._o be_v defeat_v next_o in_o the_o plain_n of_o ocrida_n himself_o wound_v and_o take_v prisoner_n by_o scanderbag_n one_o jussembeg_n with_o 18000._o enter_v into_o epirus_n lose_v part_n of_o his_o army_n and_o be_v glad_a to_o save_v himself_o by_o flight_n with_o the_o rest_n their_o misfortune_n cause_v one_o caraza-beg_a a_o old_a companion_n of_o scanderbeg_n to_o request_n mahomet_n to_o venture_v a_o army_n with_o he_o he_o trust_v he_o with_o 40000_o man_n but_o when_o carazabeg_n have_v near_o 4000_o horse_n who_o be_v cut_v in_o piece_n by_o a_o ambush_n at_o his_o first_o entrance_n into_o epirus_n and_o be_v weary_v out_o with_o continual_a alarm_n by_o scanderbag_n in_o the_o night_n the_o weather_n prove_v very_o tempestuous_a and_o full_a of_o rain_n he_o return_v back_o to_o mahomet_n with_o less_o loss_n than_o any_o before_o he_o a_o peace_n afterward_o be_v conclude_v between_o mahomet_n and_o scanderbag_n but_o it_o last_v not_o long_o because_o of_o injury_n receive_v on_o both_o side_n mahomet_n to_o defend_v his_o territory_n border_v upon_o epirus_n send_v seremet_n bassa_n with_o fourteen_o thousand_o soldier_n but_o he_o be_v rout_v in_o the_o plain_n of_o ocrida_n and_o 10000_o turk_n slay_v balabanus_n badera_n a_o epirot_n bear_v be_v the_o next_o great_a captain_n who_o invade_v epirus_n with_o 15000_o horse_n and_o 3000_o foot_n he_o seek_v to_o ingratiate_v himself_o with_o scanderbag_n by_o messenger_n and_o gift_n but_o because_o he_o be_v bear_v a_o peasant_n scanderbag_n send_v he_o a_o shovel_n a_o mattock_n and_o a_o flail_n this_o balabanus_n be_v three_o time_n overthrow_v in_o battle_n by_o scanderbag_n and_o his_o army_n rout_v and_o cut_v in_o piece_n at_o his_o return_n he_o persuade_v mahomet_n to_o send_v two_o general_n with_o 40000_o man_n against_o 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do_v such_o good_a service_n with_o their_o shower_n of_o arrow_n which_o fall_v upon_o the_o van_n of_o the_o french_a army_n consist_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o horse_n that_o they_o be_v overthrow_v and_o help_v to_o trample_v upon_o and_o disorder_v their_o foot_n in_o that_o hurly_n burly_n the_o english_a billman_n fall_v upon_o they_o with_o such_o fury_n that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v but_o at_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o french_a main_a battle_n the_o english_a retreat_v in_o order_n within_o their_o stake_n and_o where_o then_o follow_v by_o the_o french_a horse_n with_o more_o haste_n than_o discretion_n for_o they_o find_v themselves_o so_o entangle_v that_o many_o of_o the_o most_o furious_a lose_v their_o life_n here_o the_o king_n fight_v hand_n to_o hand_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n and_o beat_v he_o down_o and_o will_v have_v spare_v his_o life_n have_v not_o his_o guard_n kill_v he_o before_o he_o be_v aware_a when_o the_o two_o first_o battalion_n be_v overthrow_v the_o three_o have_v no_o stomach_n to_o go_v on_o to_o the_o charge_n and_o though_o they_o be_v the_o great_a number_n they_o flee_v and_o crave_v quarter_n which_o be_v grant_v but_o when_o a_o dreadful_a noise_n be_v hear_v from_o the_o english_a camp_n occasion_v by_o 600_o horse_n that_o fall_v in_o to_o plunder_v the_o english_a behind_o their_o back_n the_o king_n imagine_v that_o another_o army_n be_v come_v on_o to_o assault_v he_o and_o that_o so_o many_o thousand_o prisoner_n may_v rise_v up_o and_o endanger_v his_o army_n in_o the_o rear_n command_v they_o all_o to_o be_v flain_v for_o which_o he_o ever_o after_o be_v hearty_o sorry_a in_o this_o battle_n sell_v the_o constable_n and_o admiral_n of_o france_n the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n brabant_n and_o barre_n many_o earl_n 25_o baron_n 8000_o knight_n esquire_n and_o gentleman_n and_o many_o
so_o that_o the_o prince_n be_v never_o able_a to_o force_v he_o to_o a_o fight_n and_o when_o all_o his_o forage_n and_o provision_n be_v spend_v he_o be_v drive_v by_o that_o mean_n to_o the_o necessity_n of_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o country_n into_o germany_n again_o chap._n xlix_o of_o certain_a time_n convenient_a to_o fight_v a_o enemy_n and_o other_o time_n wherein_o it_o be_v wisdom_n to_o refuse_v a_o battle_n if_o a_o army_n reputation_n depend_v whole_o upon_o a_o speedy_a success_n as_o in_o many_o case_n if_o the_o enemy_n be_v gather_v together_o great_a force_n and_o expect_v a_o speedy_a supply_n of_o horse_n or_o foot_n if_o the_o country_n be_v so_o at_o his_o devotion_n that_o the_o long_o he_o delay_v the_o strong_a he_o grow_v or_o if_o victual_n or_o money_n begin_v to_o fail_v than_o a_o general_n shall_v seek_v all_o fit_a opportunity_n for_o a_o speedy_a encounter_n while_o the_o enemy_n be_v not_o too_o strong_a and_o his_o own_o party_n in_o a_o condition_n and_o resolution_n to_o give_v battle_n but_o if_o a_o general_n have_v more_o force_n come_v into_o he_o or_o if_o he_o know_v that_o by_o delay_v he_o may_v shorten_v or_o cut_v off_o his_o enemy_n provision_n or_o if_o sickness_n and_o disease_n do_v daily_o lessen_v the_o number_n of_o his_o enemy_n then_o by_o delay_v he_o may_v do_v as_o much_o service_n as_o by_o venture_v a_o battle_n at_o the_o isle_n of_o rhee_n the_o freuch_n army_n will_v never_o offer_v to_o fight_v with_o the_o english_a till_o they_o perceive_v they_o in_o a_o confusion_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o order_n to_o embark_v but_o they_o always_o follow_v they_o close_o at_o the_o heel_n till_o this_o opportunity_n be_v offer_v to_o they_o and_o then_o with_o all_o their_o force_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n they_o fall_v furious_o upon_o the_o english_a and_o cut_v off_o a_o great_a many_o likewise_o in_o the_o war_n between_o don_n john_n of_o austria_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o netherlands_o he_o endeavour_v to_o fight_v the_o army_n command_v by_o count_n bossute_n because_o he_o understand_v that_o duke_n cassimire_n with_o 5000_o horse_n and_o 6000_o foot_n with_o other_o force_n be_v come_v into_o the_o earl_n camp_n within_o a_o few_o day_n but_o the_o earl_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n suffer_v his_o man_n to_o venture_v out_o of_o their_o trench_n chap._n l._n how_o lewis_n king_n of_o france_n stop_v the_o assistance_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o britain_n be_v go_v to_o send_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n the_o french_a king_n understanding_n that_o these_o three_o duke_n have_v make_v a_o league_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a against_o he_o their_o common_a enemy_n and_o have_v a_o intent_n to_o assault_n and_o fight_v they_o single_a when_o he_o lead_v his_o army_n into_o normandy_n he_o feign_v letter_n from_o that_o duke_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n signify_v that_o he_o be_v loath_a to_o run_v the_o hazard_n of_o a_o war_n that_o he_o have_v accept_v of_o the_o king_n offer_n and_o conclude_v a_o agreement_n with_o he_o for_o 60000_o frank_n and_o therefore_o he_o desire_v he_o to_o forbear_v send_v of_o his_o force_n to_o his_o assistance_n as_o have_v be_v former_o promise_v these_o letter_n the_o king_n cause_v to_o be_v send_v by_o a_o herald_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o britain_n who_o though_o they_o suspect_v they_o to_o be_v false_a yet_o because_o they_o receive_v a_o confirmation_n from_o the_o content_n from_o other_o hand_n but_o by_o the_o procurement_n of_o the_o king_n they_o cause_v their_o army_n to_o be_v speedy_o disband_v by_o this_o mean_v the_o king_n obtain_v by_o policy_n what_o otherwise_o he_o can_v not_o well_o get_v by_o force_n without_o the_o hazard_n of_o his_o army_n for_o he_o have_v thus_o weaken_v his_o enemy_n make_v with_o they_o what_o agreement_n he_o think_v convenient_a and_o they_o be_v force_v to_o yield_v to_o his_o term_n of_o peace_n chap._n li._n a_o policy_n use_v by_o a_o french_a general_n to_o destroy_v the_o neapolitan_a army_n strong_o encamp_v when_o there_o be_v a_o dispute_n between_o ferand_n king_n of_o naples_n and_o charles_n king_n of_o france_n about_o the_o crown_n of_o that_o kingdom_n ferand_n understand_v that_o the_o french_a army_n be_v too_o potent_a for_o he_o to_o encounter_v with_o only_o with_o his_o fainthearted_a neapolitan_n resolve_v to_o entrench_v himself_o between_o certain_a hill_n the_o french_a general_n find_v he_o in_o that_o advantageous_a post_n that_o he_o do_v not_o dare_v to_o meddle_v with_o he_o divide_v his_o army_n secret_o in_o the_o night_n and_o send_v a_o strong_a party_n round_o about_o to_o assault_v king_n ferand_n behind_o whilst_o he_o in_o the_o interim_n with_o small_a party_n skirmish_v and_o keep_v they_o in_o continual_a play_n at_o last_o when_o the_o party_n of_o man_n which_o be_v to_o surround_v the_o neapolitan_a army_n and_o to_o fall_v upon_o their_o back_n be_v come_v to_o the_o appoint_a place_n the_o french_a assault_v the_o enemy_n behind_o and_o before_o enter_v their_o trench_n and_o rout_v they_o xerxes_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n recover_v the_o strait_n of_o thermopyle_n in_o greece_n defend_v by_o a_o handful_n of_o lacedaemonian_n under_o leonidas_n their_o captain_n chap._n lii_o how_o prince_n maurice_n take_v the_o town_n of_o gertrudenberg_n when_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n besiege_v gertrudenberg_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n he_o understand_v by_o a_o prisoner_n take_v from_o the_o enemy_n that_o once_o every_o day_n the_o governor_n with_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n be_v wont_a to_o go_v up_o private_o to_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o hollander_n trench_n and_o of_o the_o country_n round_o about_o that_o they_o may_v see_v for_o a_o opportunity_n to_o sally_v out_o upon_o they_o immediate_o he_o take_v advantage_n of_o this_o information_n and_o secret_o order_v a_o gentleman_n of_o his_o army_n to_o run_v away_o to_o the_o town_n under_o pretence_n that_o he_o have_v murder_v a_o man_n and_o therefore_o flee_v to_o save_v his_o life_n the_o gentleman_n according_a to_o appointment_n discover_v to_o the_o prince_n army_n by_o play_v upon_o a_o pipe_n when_o the_o governor_n be_v in_o the_o steeple_n the_o great_a gun_n be_v then_o ready_a and_o wait_v for_o the_o purpose_n be_v all_o immediate_o discharge_v at_o one_o time_n and_o batter_v down_o the_o steeple_n kill_v the_o governor_n with_o the_o magistrate_n which_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o prince_n suspect_v he_o cause_v a_o sudden_a assault_n to_o be_v make_v and_o carry_v the_o town_n for_o want_v of_o a_o governor_n and_o order_n to_o defend_v it_o for_o such_o a_o consternation_n that_o must_v needs_o happen_v at_o the_o unexpected_a destruction_n of_o a_o chieftain_n either_o in_o a_o army_n or_o in_o a_o garrison_n the_o soldier_n heart_n must_v needs_o be_v break_v and_o before_o order_n can_v be_v give_v to_o supply_v his_o place_n by_o another_o the_o enemy_n have_v a_o great_a advantage_n upon_o the_o party_n that_o he_o command_v chap._n liii_o how_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n take_v the_o town_n of_o breda_n by_o surprise_n they_o hire_v a_o certain_a master_n of_o a_o boat_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o carry_v into_o the_o city_n provision_n of_o bread_n and_o beer_n and_o other_o necessary_n for_o maintenance_n of_o the_o garrison_n in_o this_o boat_n they_o store_v a_o company_n of_o stout_a and_o valiant_a gentleman_n and_o cover_v they_o over_o with_o turf_n and_o other_o thing_n the_o boatsman_n according_a to_o his_o custom_n bring_v strong_a liquor_n upon_o the_o guard_n make_v they_o all_o drink_v plentiful_o till_o they_o be_v drink_v whilst_o they_o be_v in_o that_o condition_n he_o pass_v the_o guard_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o town_n with_o his_o company_n of_o man_n who_o immediate_o give_v notice_n to_o their_o friend_n without_o by_o cast_v up_o a_o ball_n of_o wildfire_n to_o fall_v on_o a_o gate_n be_v break_v open_a for_o they_o then_o do_v they_o disperse_v themselves_o about_o the_o town_n kill_v all_o that_o resist_v and_o master_v the_o guard_n such_o surprise_v have_v be_v make_v with_o cart_n full_a of_o corn_n hay_o etc._n etc._n wherein_o have_v be_v hide_v soldier_n and_o sometime_o a_o cart_n have_v be_v purposely_o break_v and_o out_o of_o order_n at_o the_o gate_n of_o a_o town_n to_o hinder_v the_o shut_n of_o it_o and_o a_o party_n of_o the_o enemy_n have_v then_o set_v upon_o and_o enter_v the_o town_n chap._n liv._o how_o the_o garrison_n of_o the_o sconce_n at_o zutphen_n be_v surprise_v the_o spaniard_n to_o strengthen_v the_o more_o the_o city_n of_o zutphen_n in_o gelderland_n have_v build_v a_o very_a strong_a sconce_n in_o such_o a_o place_n as_o hinder_v any_o enemy_n from_o make_v their_o approach_n
chap._n lxiv_o how_o the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n make_v his_o dismay_a troop_n stand_v another_o charge_n at_o the_o famous_a battle_n of_o agincourt_n where_o our_o english_a get_v so_o much_o honour_n of_o the_o french_a nation_n lewis_n of_o bourbon_n see_v his_o left_a wing_n rout_v and_o resolve_v to_o try_v the_o hazard_n of_o another_o charge_n rally_v some_o of_o his_o troop_n that_o be_v break_v and_o entreat_v they_o to_o follow_v he_o for_o he_o declare_v that_o the_o english_a be_v miserable_o shatter_v and_o will_v never_o abide_v one_o charge_n more_o and_o that_o undoubted_o they_o will_v run_v away_o if_o they_o will_v but_o face_v they_o once_o more_o at_o that_o instant_n he_o have_v appoint_v a_o soldier_n to_o run_v to_o he_o in_o haste_n before_o these_o troop_n and_o to_o assure_v they_o that_o the_o english_a be_v yield_v apace_o and_o cry_v for_o quarter_n and_o that_o king_n henry_n be_v ready_a to_o fly_v away_o desire_v they_o to_o give_v their_o assistance_n this_o policy_n oblige_v the_o french_a to_o endure_v another_o charge_n but_o king_n henry_n have_v then_o take_v twice_o as_o many_o prisoner_n as_o be_v man_n in_o his_o army_n command_v they_o to_o be_v kill_v upon_o a_o rumour_n that_o the_o french_a have_v rally_v again_o take_v the_o king_n tent_n and_o be_v recruit_v with_o fresh_a supply_n so_o that_o be_v strengthen_v with_o a_o new_a army_n they_o be_v ready_a to_o fall_v upon_o he_o again_o this_o oblige_v the_o king_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o himself_o and_o army_n to_o command_v the_o prisoner_n to_o be_v slay_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n after_o that_o he_o have_v grant_v and_o promise_v to_o they_o good_a quarter_n chap._n lxv_o how_o the_o scot_n surprise_v the_o town_n of_o fast_a castle_n from_o the_o english_a in_o the_o day_n of_o edward_n the_o six_o one_o of_o his_o general_n take_v several_a town_n from_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n among_o the_o rest_n he_o force_v fast_a castle_n to_o yield_v to_o the_o english_a a_o governor_n be_v appoint_v to_o command_v there_o in_o chief_a and_o for_o the_o supply_n of_o the_o town_n with_o provision_n convenient_a for_o the_o garrison_n he_o order_v the_o neighbour_a village_n and_o country_n farmer_n to_o bring_v in_o contribution_n corn_n when_o the_o scot_n hear_v of_o it_o they_o resolve_v to_o take_v hold_n on_o this_o opportunity_n and_o to_o send_v soldier_n in_o the_o garb_n of_o scotch_a peasant_n with_o private_a arm_n about_o they_o the_o appoint_a time_n with_o sack_n of_o corn_n upon_o their_o horse_n at_o the_o gate_n they_o alight_v and_o carry_v into_o the_o town_n their_o corn_n upon_o their_o back_n and_o fall_v upon_o the_o guard_n which_o suspect_v no_o such_o attempt_n and_o cut_v they_o off_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o gate_n which_o they_o secure_v until_o more_o force_n come_v to_o their_o assistance_n which_o take_v the_o town_n and_o master_v the_o english_a there_o in_o garrison_n chap._n lxvi_o how_o the_o island_n of_o sarke_n a_o strong_a place_n near_o guernezey_n be_v take_v from_o the_o french_a this_o island_n be_v situate_v near_o guernezey_n have_v on_o all_o side_n round_o high_a and_o steep_a rock_n to_o defend_v it_o and_o its_o inhabitant_n from_o all_o sudden_a invasion_n of_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n and_o but_o one_o narrow_a passage_n that_o lead_v up_o to_o the_o island_n which_o few_o may_v defend_v against_o the_o great_a force_n the_o island_n be_v of_o that_o compass_n and_o fruitfulness_n that_o several_a hundred_o may_v subsist_v and_o be_v maintain_v there_o without_o any_o provision_n from_o elsewhere_o the_o french_a be_v once_o possess_v of_o this_o impregnable_a island_n which_o lie_v very_o convenient_a for_o piracy_n in_o the_o road_n of_o all_o the_o northern_a trade_n it_o be_v therefore_o think_v convenient_a to_o take_v it_o out_o of_o their_o hand_n a_o gentleman_n of_o the_o netherlands_o undertake_v to_o surprise_v it_o and_o perform_v his_o enterprise_n in_o this_o manner_n he_o anchor_v in_o the_o harbour_n with_o a_o small_a ship_n and_o send_v a_o messenger_n to_o the_o islander_n to_o tell_v they_o that_o his_o merchant_n a_o very_a wealthy_a man_n be_v late_o dead_a a_o shipboard_n and_o desire_v to_o be_v bury_v in_o a_o coffin_n in_o hallow_a ground_n and_o that_o he_o entreat_v they_o that_o they_o may_v have_v the_o liberty_n to_o bring_v he_o ashore_o and_o lay_v he_o according_a to_o his_o will._n the_o islander_n grant_v the_o request_n upon_o condition_n they_o shall_v all_o come_v without_o arms._n the_o seaman_n according_o land_v but_o instead_o of_o a_o dead_a corpse_n they_o fill_v the_o coffin_n with_o arm_n and_o bring_v it_o up_o into_o the_o churchyard_n whilst_o many_o of_o the_o islander_n go_v aboard_o to_o buy_v some_o commodity_n but_o they_o be_v all_o secure_v when_o the_o coffin_n be_v at_o the_o place_n appoint_v they_o who_o carry_v it_o lay_v it_o down_o open_v it_o and_o take_v their_o weapon_n slay_v the_o guard_n and_o master_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o islander_n by_o this_o mean_v this_o little_a but_o strong_a island_n be_v take_v from_o the_o enemy_n chap._n lxvii_o how_o count_n peter_n navaresse_n raise_v the_o siege_n of_o a_o town_n where_o he_o be_v besiege_v this_o subtle_a warrior_n be_v besiege_v in_o a_o town_n where_o the_o enemy_n have_v make_v a_o considerable_a breach_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o storm_v the_o wall_n to_o prevent_v the_o approach_a danger_n he_o cause_v a_o countermure_n to_o be_v make_v with_o other_o work_n and_o undermine_v the_o breach_n where_o he_o place_v several_a firkins_n of_o gunpowder_n stop_v they_o up_o with_o stone_n and_o timber_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o assault_n he_o be_v ready_a with_o all_o his_o garrison_n to_o receive_v the_o enemy_n but_o suffer_v a_o considerable_a number_n to_o enter_v in_o as_o many_o as_o he_o be_v well_o able_a to_o master_n than_o he_o give_v fire_n to_o the_o train_n blow_v up_o the_o mine_n about_o the_o ear_n of_o they_o that_o be_v hasten_v into_o the_o breach_n and_o so_o discourage_v and_o disorder_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n that_o they_o give_v back_o when_o they_o see_v the_o arm_n the_o leg_n the_o head_n and_o other_o limb_n of_o their_o fellow_n fly_v and_o shall_v round_o about_o they_o in_o this_o disorder_n he_o sally_v out_o upon_o they_o with_o part_n of_o his_o force_n and_o with_o another_o part_n he_o cut_v in_o piece_n they_o that_o be_v already_o get_v within_o the_o wall_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o whole_a army_n be_v rout_v and_o force_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n with_o great_a loss_n this_o same_o policy_n be_v practise_v at_o montalban_n in_o france_n when_o it_o be_v besiege_v by_o lewis_n the_o 13_o one_o thing_n remarkable_a happen_v there_o that_o a_o regiment_n of_o woman_n lead_v by_o a_o stout_a virago_n with_o long_a knife_n make_v for_o the_o purpose_n sally_v out_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o blow_v up_o the_o mine_n and_o fall_v so_o nimble_o upon_o the_o dismay_a soldier_n and_o such_o as_o have_v be_v knock_v down_o with_o the_o stone_n and_o timber_n whilst_o the_o man_n be_v otherwise_o busy_o employ_v in_o fight_v with_o the_o disorder_a army_n that_o the_o siege_n be_v thereby_o raise_v and_o the_o king_n force_n rout_v chap._n lxviii_o how_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n relieve_v a_o town_n besiege_v by_o the_o spaniard_n a_o town_n of_o the_o low_a country_n be_v besiege_v by_o the_o spaniard_n who_o have_v so_o well_o fortify_v themselves_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n think_v it_o not_o safe_a to_o make_v any_o attempt_n upon_o their_o work_n and_o the_o besiege_a be_v in_o great_a want_n of_o provision_n he_o contrive_v a_o way_n how_o to_o drown_v all_o the_o country_n round_o by_o dig_v through_o the_o bank_n that_o keep_v off_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o neighbour_a river_n from_o overflow_a the_o land_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o water_n find_v a_o passage_n it_o break_v into_o the_o spanish_a camp_n overflow_v all_o their_o work_n and_o force_v they_o to_o retire_v upon_o the_o high_a ground_n and_o give_v liberty_n to_o the_o prince_n boat_n to_o carry_v into_o the_o town_n what_o relief_n they_o think_v needful_a by_o this_o mean_v the_o siege_n be_v raise_v and_o the_o spaniard_n force_v to_o depart_v with_o great_a loss_n chap._n lxix_o how_o a_o spanish_a army_n consist_v of_o almost_o all_o foot_n rout_v french_a force_n both_o of_o horse_n and_o foot_n at_o lyrignola_n a_o battle_n be_v fight_v between_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o french_a the_o spanish_a general_n consider_v his_o weakness_n in_o horse_n and_o the_o french_a number_n and_o strength_n resolve_v to_o fight_v they_o in_o such_o ground_n that_o they_o can_v not_o well_o make_v use_n of_o their_o numerous_a cavalry_n he_o
draw_v up_o his_o army_n among_o the_o vine_n and_o break_a ground_n where_o the_o horse_n can_v not_o well_o ride_v up_o and_o down_o and_o have_v a_o stout_a infantry_n he_o charge_v the_o french_a force_n so_o brave_o that_o they_o retreat_v and_o flee_v in_o such_o like_a case_n other_o have_v fix_a stake_n sharpen_v at_o both_o end_n in_o the_o ground_n other_o have_v dig_v hole_n cover_v over_o with_o turf_n other_o have_v encompass_v in_o their_o foot_n with_o crawfeet_n a_o swedish_n invention_n good_a to_o stop_v the_o cavalry_n for_o there_o be_v always_o a_o sharp_a iron_n that_o stand_v above_o ground_n about_o three_o inch_n which_o way_n soever_o you_o fling_v it_o other_o have_v march_v with_o a_o wall_n of_o pike_n round_o their_o body_n and_o a_o party_n of_o foot_n in_o the_o middle_n to_o line_n and_o secure_v they_o against_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o shot_n of_o the_o cavalry_n many_o other_o invention_n there_o be_v to_o be_v use_v to_o defend_v the_o foot_n against_o the_o horse_n so_o that_o many_o time_n a_o small_a party_n of_o foot_n by_o art_n have_v rout_v a_o considerable_a body_n of_o horse_n chap._n lxx_o how_o the_o lord_n poynings_n take_v at_o samerdubois_n in_o france_n a_o castle_n which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v impregnable_a the_o lord_n poynings_n at_o his_o first_o come_v before_o the_o castle_n summons_v it_o but_o find_v it_o very_o strong_o situate_v upon_o a_o hill_n that_o be_v encompass_v round_o with_o deep_a marish_a ground_n and_o that_o the_o governor_n and_o garrison_n have_v such_o confidence_n in_o its_o inaccessible_a situation_n that_o they_o will_v not_o hearken_v to_o a_o surrender_n he_o cause_v a_o great_a cannon_n to_o be_v make_v of_o wood_n and_o draw_v it_o over_o the_o wet_a ground_n with_o many_o horse_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v of_o metal_n and_o of_o a_o great_a weight_n so_o near_o the_o castle_n that_o it_o must_v needs_o do_v execution_n if_o have_v be_v as_o they_o look_v upon_o it_o to_o be_v then_o again_o the_o lord_n poynings_n when_o his_o battery_n be_v make_v send_v another_o summons_n to_o the_o governor_n with_o this_o threaten_v that_o if_o he_o suffer_v the_o canon_n to_o be_v discharge_v they_o shall_v all_o be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n but_o if_o he_o will_v yet_o hearken_v to_o a_o composition_n he_o may_v have_v fair_a and_o honourable_a term_n grant_v the_o captain_n be_v deceive_v by_o this_o policy_n yield_v up_o his_o strong_a hold_n upon_o article_n and_o depart_v out_o when_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o lord_n poynings_n to_o have_v force_v he_o chap._n lxxi_o how_o mounseur_fw-fr lawtreck_n in_o the_o neapolitan_a war_n force_v all_o his_o auxiliary_a troop_n which_o be_v of_o other_o nation_n to_o fight_v valiant_o in_o the_o neapolitan_a war_n lawtreck_n be_v general_n of_o the_o french_a army_n unto_o who_o assistance_n come_v several_a other_o people_n of_o italy_n who_o be_v in_o league_n with_o their_o king_n lawtreck_n to_o oblige_v they_o all_o to_o be_v valiant_a separate_v they_o and_o draw_v they_o all_o up_o in_o distinct_a battalion_n in_o the_o fight_n and_o when_o the_o two_o army_n be_v engage_v he_o ride_v about_o to_o those_o who_o he_o see_v most_o backward_o tell_v they_o that_o such_o and_o such_o battalion_n have_v already_o get_v the_o victory_n they_o therefore_o out_o of_o emulation_n be_v force_v to_o fight_v by_o this_o mean_v he_o put_v the_o enemy_n to_o flight_n chap._n lxxii_o how_o a_o scottish_a king_n oblige_v his_o discomfit_v army_n to_o fight_v against_o the_o pict_n the_o annal_n of_o scotland_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o certain_a king_n of_o scot_n who_o have_v be_v often_o beat_v and_o lose_v many_o battle_n against_o the_o pict_n see_v that_o his_o people_n be_v altogether_o discourage_v and_o unwilling_a to_o try_v again_o the_o hazard_n of_o another_o fight_n and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o by_o any_o persuasion_n oblige_v they_o to_o it_o until_o he_o have_v make_v use_n of_o this_o imposture_n he_o apparel_v certain_a of_o his_o man_n in_o scale_n and_o seal_n skin_n which_o shine_v very_o bright_a in_o the_o dark_a and_o put_v into_o their_o hand_n truncheon_n of_o rot_a ash_n wood_n cause_v they_o in_o that_o garb_n to_o awaken_v his_o chief_a officer_n at_o midnight_n and_o to_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o be_v messenger_n send_v from_o heaven_n to_o advise_v they_o to_o sight_n once_o more_o against_o their_o enemy_n assure_v they_o of_o a_o notable_a victory_n the_o captain_n the_o next_o morning_n come_v to_o their_o king_n and_o relate_v to_o he_o and_o the_o whole_a army_n what_o they_o have_v see_v and_o and_z hear_v and_o that_o it_o be_v their_o opinion_n to_o fight_v courageous_o for_o that_o god_n will_v assist_v they_o see_v he_o have_v send_v they_o such_o a_o comfortable_a message_n the_o scotch_a army_n upon_o this_o confidence_n engage_v with_o the_o pict_n and_o beat_v they_o out_o of_o their_o country_n chap._n lxxiii_o how_o the_o marquis_n of_o spinola_n have_v intelligence_n of_o all_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n army_n and_o of_o the_o town_n of_o breda_n then_o besiege_v by_o spinola_n spinola_n besiege_v the_o town_n of_o breda_n but_o not_o know_v in_o what_o condition_n the_o garrison_n be_v he_o persuade_v a_o subtle_a country-fellow_n to_o carry_v butter_n and_o cheese_n and_o other_o necessary_a thing_n into_o the_o town_n the_o fellow_n pretend_v that_o he_o have_v narrow_o escape_v the_o guard_n and_o sentinel_n and_o be_v very_o welcome_a to_o the_o soldier_n and_o to_o the_o governor_n in_o hope_n by_o his_o mean_n to_o send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n the_o country_n fellow_n at_o first_o show_v himself_o unwilling_a because_o of_o the_o danger_n but_o at_o last_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v wrought_v upon_o by_o reward_n and_o promise_n to_o carry_v a_o letter_n which_o he_o deliver_v to_o spinola_n who_o seal_v it_o up_o and_o give_v it_o to_o the_o same_o country_n fellow_n to_o carry_v to_o the_o prince_n the_o fellow_n inform_v he_o of_o all_o passage_n and_o tell_v he_o how_o he_o have_v escape_v through_o the_o guard_n the_o prince_n judge_v that_o he_o can_v not_o employ_v a_o fit_a man_n to_o carry_v back_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o town_n which_o he_o undertake_v to_o perform_v for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n but_o when_o he_o have_v the_o prince_n answer_v he_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o marquis_n to_o peruse_v and_o receive_v from_o he_o a_o good_a reward_n when_o prince_n maurice_n be_v dead_a henry_n his_o brother_n succeed_v he_o in_o his_o employment_n and_o when_o the_o marquis_n can_v not_o understand_v of_o the_o enemy_n condition_n he_o send_v for_o his_o country_n fellow_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o counterfeit_v a_o sickness_n which_o he_o pretend_v he_o have_v get_v by_o travel_v in_o winter_n and_o frost_n to_o serve_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n the_o countryman_n wife_n go_v to_o prince_n henry_n and_o complain_v of_o her_o hufband_n sad_a condition_n desire_v he_o to_o pay_v he_o that_o stipend_n which_o his_o brother_n have_v promise_v for_o his_o former_a service_n the_o prince_n be_v well_o please_v to_o find_v the_o man_n that_o can_v carry_v intelligence_n to_o the_o besiege_a town_n and_o will_v she_o to_o fetch_v he_o promise_v to_o pay_v not_o only_o that_o money_n but_o much_o more_o if_o he_o will_v serve_v he_o as_o he_o have_v serve_v his_o brother_n after_o many_o great_a promise_n the_o peasant_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o prince_n and_o charge_v with_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o governor_n of_o breda_n but_o instead_o of_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o town_n he_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o marquis_n by_o this_o mean_v he_o understand_v his_o enemy_n purpose_n and_o condition_n and_o know_v how_o to_o prevent_v their_o design_n chap._n lxxiv_o how_o the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n be_v like_a to_o have_v surprise_v mons._n the_o plot_n be_v lay_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o a_o thousand_o horse_n have_v with_o they_o a_o thousand_o musketeer_n behind_o they_o shall_v in_o the_o night_n hide_v themselves_o in_o the_o wood_n near_o to_o the_o city_n to_o be_v ready_a to_o hasten_v to_o the_o gate_n at_o the_o first_o call_v about_o thirty_o young_a soldier_n without_o beard_n be_v to_o be_v apparel_v like_o country_n girl_n with_o their_o weapon_n private_o hide_v about_o they_o to_o these_o some_o old_a soldier_n be_v add_v to_o accompany_v they_o in_o the_o garb_n of_o country_n clown_n carrying_z with_o they_o provision_n for_o the_o market_n for_o that_o day_n be_v choose_v to_o surprise_v the_o city_n they_o be_v to_o have_v a_o cart_n with_o they_o load_v with_o country_n commodity_n which_o some_o walloon_n be_v to_o drive_v the_o better_a to_o procure_v a_o entrance_n without_o