Selected quad for the lemma: prince_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
prince_n ancient_a great_a king_n 2,954 5 3.4826 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42276 An history of the late warres and other state affaires of the best part of Christendom beginning with the King of Swethlands entrance into Germany, and continuing in the yeare 1640 / written in Italian by the Count Galliazzo Gualdo Priorato and in English by the Right Honourable Henry Earle of Monmouth.; Historia delle guerre di Ferdinando II, e Ferdinando III imperatori, e del rè Filippo IV di Spagna, contro Gostavo Adolfo, rè di Suetia, e Luigi XIII rè di Francia. English Gualdo Priorato, Galeazzo, conte, 1606-1678.; Monmouth, Henry Carey, Earl of, 1596-1661. 1648 (1648) Wing G2167; ESTC R15163 532,651 508

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shoot_n can_v not_o be_v maintain_v with_o which_o they_o have_v hitherto_o supply_v the_o imperfection_n of_o their_o rampire_n and_o keep_v the_o enemy_n aloof_o off_o that_o they_o may_v not_o through_o obstinacy_n as_o it_o ofttimes_o befall_v those_o who_o be_v too_o confident_a and_o presumptuous_a lose_v together_o with_o the_o town_n their_o life_n and_o livelihood_n he_o take_v the_o opinion_n in_o write_v of_o the_o captain_n and_o other_o officer_n and_o then_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o caesarian_a camp_n that_o he_o will_v parley_v hostage_n be_v forthwith_o give_v on_o both_o side_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o garrison_n shall_v march_v out_o with_o their_o colour_n fly_v drum_n beat_v match_v light_v arm_n and_o baggage_n and_o some_o piece_n of_o cannon_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n shall_v live_v as_o best_a like_v themselves_o and_o that_o such_o as_o will_v not_o stay_v there_o may_v free_o remove_v their_o good_n or_o alienate_v they_o and_o go_v whether_o they_o 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not_o but_o upon_o good_a occasion_n hope_v to_o make_v use_n thereof_o for_o their_o more_o easy_a take_v brem_n the_o country_n people_n of_o those_o part_n be_v therefore_o train_v and_o impose_v to_o perfect_a the_o defence_n thereof_o crequi_n be_v much_o confuse_a when_o he_o hear_v of_o the_o d._n of_o parma_n accommodation_n and_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o more_o grieve_v thereat_o for_o that_o it_o have_v happen_v to_o the_o great_a advantage_n of_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o french_a force_n as_o likewise_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o own_o honour_n for_o those_o that_o be_v no_o way_n concern_v in_o the_o business_n exclaim_v against_o he_o for_o not_o be_v willing_a or_o else_o not_o able_a to_o succour_v parma_n as_o be_v by_o all_o man_n expect_v he_o shall_v and_o according_a as_o the_o many_o promise_n make_v unto_o the_o duke_n require_v he_o therefore_o go_v forthwith_o to_o turin_n and_o send_v news_n hereof_o to_o france_n desire_v more_o man_n and_o further_a 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worth_n as_o a_o duke_n of_o rohan_n shall_v only_o enjoy_v the_o precedency_n before_o all_o other_o or_o be_v it_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o expedient_a to_o remove_v he_o from_o the_o grison_n among_o who_o he_o have_v win_v great_a reputation_n as_o be_v of_o the_o same_o religion_n all_o further_a thought_n of_o he_o concern_v this_o affair_n cease_v but_o if_o the_o spaniard_n prosper_v in_o lombardy_n they_o do_v not_o so_o in_o burgundy_n for_o gallasse_n fare_v ill_o in_o his_o proceed_n in_o that_o province_n and_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n which_o he_o have_v lay_v before_o saint_n john_n de_fw-fr losne_fw-fr by_o reason_n of_o the_o succour_n which_o be_v send_v to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o vallette_n and_o duke_n waymer_n under_o the_o command_n of_o duke_n longveille_n and_o it_o be_v a_o difficult_a matter_n for_o he_o to_o maintain_v himself_o any_o long_o with_o so_o many_o people_n in_o a_o country_n which_o be_v impoverish_v by_o the_o daily_a quarter_a of_o soldier_n it_o behove_v he_o to_o forgo_v his_o former_a resolution_n and_o to_o return_v to_o alsatia_n where_o not_o be_v able_a neither_o to_o stay_v for_o want_v of_o victual_n he_o pass_v on_o into_o the_o country_n of_o wirtemberg_n and_o have_v quarter_v his_o army_n in_o the_o town_n thereabouts_o he_o himself_o go_v to_o ratisbon_n to_o the_o emperor_n that_o he_o may_v be_v present_a at_o their_o counsel_n of_o war_n and_o receive_v such_o commission_n as_o he_o be_v to_o observe_v in_o the_o future_a when_o waymer_n with_o his_o army_n leave_v their_o quarter_n in_o alsatia_n march_v speedy_o into_o the_o country_n of_o burgundy_n and_o have_v break_v a_o convoy_n which_o be_v conduct_v by_o lamboi_n and_o take_v janville_n together_o with_o the_o death_n of_o 150_o burgonian_o he_o make_v the_o imperialist_n dislodge_v who_o under_o the_o command_n of_o merci_n be_v return_v to_o the_o siege_n of_o montebelgarde_n he_o then_o with_o his_o force_n which_o be_v 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river_n as_o ar●_n herein_o speak_v of_o tylly_n proceed_n to_o oppose_v the_o king_n his_o counsel_n resolution_n and_o consideration_n the_o siege_n take_v and_o dissolution_n of_o magdeburg_n the_o desire_n of_o glory_n do_v more_o and_o more_o increase_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o gustavus_n adolphus_n king_n of_o swethland_n a_o prince_n of_o a_o vast_a spirit_n after_o the_o many_o year_n war_n which_o by_o he_o be_v manage_v against_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n in_o which_o he_o purchase_v great_a fame_n unto_o himself_o among_o those_o people_n but_o if_o his_o body_n be_v then_o unexercised_a his_o mind_n be_v not_o so_o which_o busy_v about_o high_a design_n do_v cheerful_o covet_v to_o wage_v war_n against_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n in_o germany_n 1629._o a_o kingdom_n not_o only_o divide_v by_o the_o dissonancy_n of_o religion_n but_o exasperate_v by_o the_o new_a government_n of_o the_o austrian_a officer_n of_o state_n who_o after_o the_o peace_n make_v at_o lubec_n though_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v receive_v some_o sort_n of_o relief_n by_o the_o disband_n of_o eighteen_o thousand_o of_o walestein_n soldier_n which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o command_n of_o caesar_n and_o at_o the_o people_n entreaty_n yet_o notwithstanding_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o force_n remain_v under_o the_o say_v walestein_n and_o those_o disperse_v through_o every_o province_n with_o a_o unwonted_a form_n of_o government_n though_o fear_v keep_v the_o hatred_n and_o suffering_n of_o the_o subject_n conceal_v yet_o do_v not_o they_o as_o likewise_o the_o prince_n cease_v to_o cast_v about_o how_o they_o may_v withdraw_v themselves_o from_o that_o yoke_n the_o cruelty_n whereof_o they_o can_v not_o endure_v but_o the_o great_a their_o conception_n be_v the_o great_a consideration_n do_v they_o require_v which_o make_v the_o king_n for_o the_o present_a forbear_n to_o act_v his_o resolve_n and_o though_o by_o walesteins_n aforesaid_a disband_v and_o the_o polach_n alike_o disband_v the_o german_a force_n he_o have_v furnish_v himself_o with_o the_o best_a soldier_n of_o all_o those_o troop_n and_o though_o he_o be_v full_o inform_v of_o the_o condition_n strength_n and_o inclination_n of_o his_o neighbour_a potentate_n have_v himself_o in_o person_n not_o many_o year_n before_o go_v unknown_a to_o search_v out_o the_o estate_n of_o germany_n and_o other_o province_n that_o he_o may_v discover_v how_o people_n stand_v affect_v and_o of_o what_o strength_n the_o prince_n and_o haunce_n town_n be_v yet_o he_o know_v it_o be_v not_o yet_o time_n to_o take_v up_o those_o unripe_a resolution_n which_o be_v unadvised_o undertake_v by_o the_o prince_n elector_n palatine_n by_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o other_o have_v not_o bring_v forth_o that_o good_a effect_n which_o doubtless_o be_v by_o many_o expect_a be_v make_v more_o cautious_a by_o the_o say_a example_n though_o his_o desire_n paint_v forth_o these_o difficulty_n as_o slight_a one_o and_o his_o hope_n uphold_v by_o apparent_a ground_n egg_v he_o on_o to_o this_o enterprise_n yet_o not_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v lead_v by_o these_o affection_n out_o of_o the_o road_n of_o reason_n but_o moderate_v the_o ardency_n of_o his_o genius_n by_o the_o remembrance_n of_o past_a error_n he_o keep_v his_o name_n and_o fame_n as_o it_o be_v cancel_v out_o of_o the_o german_n memory_n but_o if_o the_o fire_n of_o this_o prince_n desire_n lay_v for_o some_o time_n wrap_v up_o under_o the_o ash_n of_o patience_n and_o simulation_n insomuch_o as_o there_o remain_v not_o the_o least_o suspicion_n of_o he_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o afterward_o unexpected_o break_v forth_o and_o lay_v hold_n on_o the_o fit_a occasion_n it_o be_v able_a to_o rekindle_v the_o inconstancy_n of_o those_o province_n who_o under_o a_o feign_a fidelity_n live_v ill_o satisfy_v with_o the_o austrian_a government_n for_o most_o part_n of_o the_o people_n remember_v the_o liberty_n they_o have_v enjoy_v and_o not_o able_a to_o tolerate_v the_o command_n and_o subjection_n of_o roman_a catholic_n and_o more_o particular_o of_o such_o as_o be_v stranger_n covet_v nothing_o more_o than_o such_o like_a novelty_n the_o king_n this_o mean_a while_n hold_v good_a intelligence_n with_o diverse_a officer_n and_o principal_a protestant_n of_o germany_n by_o who_o he_o be_v not_o only_o faithful_o advertise_v of_o the_o chief_a proceed_n of_o the_o imperialist_n but_o by_o frequent_a solicitation_n much_o importune_v to_o the_o undertake_n the_o king_n be_v likewise_o much_o trouble_v at_o any_o long_a delay_n for_o his_o inclination_n lead_v he_o to_o war_n he_o can_v not_o content_v himself_o with_o peace_n but_o well_o weigh_v afterward_o that_o to_o carry_v his_o weak_a force_n into_o a_o kingdom_n command_v by_o the_o force_n of_o ferdinand_n the_o second_o 1630._o which_o have_v be_v in_o so_o many_o action_n victorious_a and_o which_o be_v all_o unite_a under_o the_o command_n of_o albertus_n walestein_n duke_n of_o fridland_n a_o subject_a of_o high_a esteem_n belove_v by_o the_o soldier_n fear_v by_o all_o the_o state_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v almost_o a_o evident_a danger_n to_o give_v against_o the_o same_o rock_n upon_o which_o those_o have_v suffer_v shipwreck_n which_o not_o long_o before_o contemn_v the_o austrian_a fortune_n have_v make_v the_o same_o voyage_n banish_v therefore_o from_o his_o breast_n all_o the_o incitation_n of_o his_o own_o belief_n and_o lay_v aside_o the_o cousnell_n and_o invitation_n of_o those_o who_o be_v impatient_a of_o his_o delay_n he_o forbear_v to_o declare_v himself_o as_o yet_o humane_a resolution_n vary_v with_o the_o time_n he_o have_v afterward_o this_o into_o particular_a consideration_n that_o not_o only_o the_o protestant_a prince_n and_o people_n but_o the_o very_a roman_a catholic_n be_v exasperate_v and_o fill_v with_o jealousy_n of_o the_o emperor_n excessive_a greatness_n occasion_v through_o walesteine_n haughtiness_n who_o think_v by_o the_o command_n at_o that_o time_n of_o more_o than_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o foot_n and_o thirty_o thousand_o horse_n of_o divers_a nation_n disperse_v over_o all_o germany_n he_o keep_v the_o majesty_n of_o caesar_n in_o reverence_n his_o subject_n in_o their_o obedience_n his_o tributary_n in_o their_o devotion_n and_o stranger_n in_o fear_n yet_o treat_v he_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n indifferent_o not_o as_o free_a prince_n but_o as_o subject_n whereupon_o for_o that_o the_o excessive_a authority_n of_o private_a man_n and_o overmuch_o greatness_n of_o neighbour_a potentate_n be_v never_o like_v by_o great_a one_o the_o elector_n which_o pretend_v to_o keep_v the_o imperial_a condition_n within_o its_o limit_n can_v not_o suffer_v either_o the_o burden_n they_o lie_v under_o upon_o this_o so_o just_a a_o occasion_n nor_o that_o so_o many_o soldier_n shall_v be_v maintain_v in_o germany_n in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n to_o the_o people_n so_o great_a grievance_n nor_o that_o the_o throne_n of_o caesar_n shall_v be_v raise_v so_o high_a they_o therefore_o private_o seek_v out_o all_o opportune_a mean_n how_o they_o may_v unarm_v he_o &_o take_v from_o the_o empire_n such_o a_o support_n which_o if_o it_o have_v be_v make_v good_a many_o be_v of_o a_o opinion_n the_o king_n have_v come_v no_o further_o than_o pomerania_n walestein_n certify_v of_o these_o grievance_n and_o incense_v thereat_o give_v not_o over_o his_o imperious_a manner_n of_o treat_v and_o threaten_v but_o cry_v out_o the_o emperor_n be_v betray_v and_o that_o the_o chief_a jewel_n in_o caesar_n crown_n be_v take_v away_o only_o to_o put_v he_o down_o he_o just_o foretold_v the_o succeed_a calamity_n by_o this_o mean_n discovery_n be_v make_v that_o this_o commander_n be_v high_o distaste_v and_o it_o be_v further_o foresee_v that_o the_o reputation_n which_o those_o force_n have_v acquire_v by_o the_o valour_n of_o walestein_n be_v lessen_v notable_a prejudice_n be_v thereby_o betoken_v to_o the_o caesarian_a crown_n the_o king_n likewise_o see_v that_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o some_o italian_a and_o spanish_a minister_n of_o state_n chief_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o caesar_n duke_n of_o vastella_n than_o ambassador_n from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o the_o emperor_n assist_v to_o that_o purpose_n by_o villainy_n the_o spanish_a resident_n send_v thither_o to_o moderate_v the_o greatness_n of_o walesteine_n expedition_n the_o force_n be_v divide_v part_n of_o they_o be_v send_v into_o lombardy_n under_o the_o command_n of_o count_n rambaldo_n de_fw-fr colalto_n who_o be_v desirous_a of_o such_o a_o employment_n be_v a_o mean_n to_o caesar_n that_o walestein_n former_o declare_v general_n in_o italy_n shall_v be_v invest_v with_o the_o dukedom_n of_o mechelburg_n for_o that_o if_o that_o can_v be_v effect_v walesteine_n have_v promise_v he_o he_o will_v refuse_v the_o command_n in_o italy_n and_o procure_v the_o employment_n for_o he_o
go_v in_o person_n to_o gripswould_n not_o so_o much_o to_o strengthen_v horn_n as_o to_o give_v audience_n to_o certain_a ambassador_n and_o other_o minister_n of_o state_n touch_v business_n of_o great_a importance_n tilly_n believe_v by_o this_o retreat_n that_o the_o king_n be_v afraid_a and_o that_o he_o rather_o intend_v to_o look_v homeward_o then_o to_o advance_v further_o bring_v his_o army_n before_o tangermund_n force_v it_o to_o surrender_v and_o win_v diverse_a other_o place_n of_o no_o great_a consideration_n and_o judge_v it_o not_o then_o fit_v time_n to_o lie_v before_o strong_a hold_n which_o will_v require_v much_o time_n and_o great_a expense_n both_o of_o man_n and_o money_n when_o the_o protestant_n grow_v strong_a in_o all_o part_n he_o advise_v with_o his_o commander_n and_o it_o be_v general_o agree_v upon_o that_o they_o will_v wage_v war_n with_o the_o landsgrave_n of_o hessen_n as_o with_o one_o who_o have_v declare_v himself_o for_o the_o king_n be_v busy_a in_o raise_v of_o force_n to_o the_o no_o little_a pressure_n of_o the_o austrian_n for_o this_o gentleman_n be_v a_o young_a courageous_a prince_n give_v to_o love_n war_n master_n of_o a_o state_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o those_o province_n which_o keep_v their_o allegiance_n to_o the_o emperor_n if_o his_o force_n shall_v increase_v they_o ought_v the_o more_o to_o have_v a_o eye_n upon_o he_o for_o that_o he_o hold_v good_a correspondency_n with_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n which_o republic_n be_v much_o increase_v in_o power_n and_o reputation_n of_o war_n so_o as_o that_o he_o will_v not_o only_o prove_v a_o great_a diversion_n to_o their_o proceed_n but_o will_v have_v still_o keep_v the_o roman_a catholic_n in_o those_o part_n in_o work_n for_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o town_n which_o confine_v upon_o he_o appertain_v to_o the_o elector_n of_o cullen_n mentz_n and_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o prince_n of_o munster_n pa●erborn_n fulda_n and_o other_o fewdatories_n of_o the_o empire_n weak_a of_o themselves_o to_o contend_v with_o so_o fresh_a a_o army_n it_o either_o behoove_v the_o emperor_n answerable_a to_o his_o obligation_n to_o assist_v they_o with_o a_o strength_n of_o people_n in_o their_o defence_n by_o which_o the_o force_n of_o the_o other_o army_n which_o be_v in_o the_o field_n against_o the_o swede_n will_v be_v much_o dimember_v and_o divide_v or_o else_o it_o can_v not_o be_v shun_v but_o that_o these_o might_n by_o some_o prejudicial_a agreement_n defend_v themselves_o from_o the_o war_n wherewith_o they_o be_v then_o threaten_v he_o therefore_o think_v it_o agreeable_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o command_n first_o to_o secure_v himself_o on_o this_o side_n rather_o than_o by_o his_o arm_n to_o make_v saxon_a declare_v himself_o since_o that_o word_n be_v of_o no_o availement_n that_o the_o protestant_n be_v bereave_v of_o this_o lean_a stock_n and_o of_o the_o hope_n which_o they_o may_v conceive_v upon_o the_o diversion_n of_o so_o great_a a_o prince_n he_o may_v easy_o come_v to_o fight_v with_o the_o king_n and_o drive_v he_o from_o the_o place_n he_o have_v possess_v himself_o of_o the_o landsgrave_n be_v therefore_o out_o of_o his_o own_o dominion_n as_o go_v in_o person_n to_o the_o camp_n before_o gripswould_n to_o confer_v and_o treat_v with_o the_o king_n tilly_n think_v he_o may_v do_v well_o by_o a_o complement_a letter_n to_o put_v the_o landsgraves_n subject_n in_o mind_n of_o their_o master_n error_n who_o puff_v up_o with_o too_o much_o youthful_a hear_v have_v forgo_v his_o allegiance_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o join_v himself_o with_o a_o strange_a prince_n who_o only_a drift_n be_v to_o bring_v ruin_n upon_o those_o miserable_a and_o innocent_a people_n so_o as_o they_o foolish_o embrace_v these_o unsubsistancy_n go_v astray_o from_o the_o good_a way_n put_v themselves_o upon_o narrow_a and_o dangerous_a path_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o ought_v no_o more_o to_o receive_v he_o back_o for_o that_o he_o will_v send_v they_o sufficient_a aid_n to_o confirm_v their_o quiet_n and_o establish_v their_o liberty_n but_o these_o word_n work_v little_a effect_n with_o those_o people_n who_o very_o well_o know_v they_o can_v not_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o the_o subjection_n of_o their_o lawful_a lord_n and_o master_n without_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o government_n of_o another_o they_o do_v but_o laugh_v at_o tillye_n promise_n and_o threat_n and_o prepare_v themselves_o for_o defence_n the_o king_n this_o mean_a while_n come_v himself_o in_o person_n into_o the_o camp_n at_o gripswould_n he_o rejoice_v the_o heart_n of_o all_o the_o army_n as_o do_v a_o timely_a shower_n the_o scorch_v up_o ground_n and_o by_o this_o time_n the_o besiege_a find_v themselves_o weaken_v and_o the_o swede_n with_o their_o gallery_n and_o traverse_n advance_v even_o into_o the_o ditch_n and_o see_v the_o general_a assault_n which_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o their_o king_n they_o be_v prepare_v to_o give_v they_o they_o yield_v the_o town_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o garrison_n may_v march_v forth_o with_o their_o arm_n baggage_n and_o two_o piece_n of_o cannon_n after_o which_o be_v advertise_v how_o the_o duke_n of_o mechelburg_n who_o after_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o state_n usurp_v from_o they_o by_o the_o emperor_n have_v retire_v themselves_o to_o lubeck_n a_o hans_n town_n and_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o germany_n upon_o the_o trave_n have_v answerable_a to_o the_o agreement_n raise_v a_o pretty_a force_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n he_o think_v the_o occasion_n fit_v to_o re-place_n those_o prince_n in_o their_o dominion_n whereupon_o lead_v his_o army_n on_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o take_v diverse_a place_n and_o town_n which_o be_v yet_o hold_v by_o the_o imperialist_n open_v the_o way_n for_o the_o say_a prince_n to_o return_v into_o their_o own_o country_n and_o total_o drive_v all_o the_o imperial_a force_n out_o of_o such_o city_n 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to_o the_o burgher_n they_o be_v counsel_v by_o the_o fear_n they_o have_v of_o the_o weakness_n of_o their_o own_o force_n and_o out_o of_o the_o desire_n they_o have_v of_o quiet_a foresee_v they_o can_v not_o long_o hold_v out_o against_o so_o potent_a a_o enemy_n be_v every_o where_o environ_v by_o they_o and_o have_v no_o hope_n of_o succour_n as_o likewise_o know_v it_o be_v always_o better_a to_o listen_v to_o such_o capitulation_n as_o be_v friendly_a propound_v then_o to_o be_v put_v afterward_o to_o demand_v they_o with_o fear_n of_o not_o have_v they_o grant_v they_o therefore_o take_v in_o the_o swedish_n garrison_n force_v the_o imperialist_n though_o much_o against_o their_o will_n to_o depart_v hope_v notwithstanding_o to_o receive_v they_o in_o again_o when_o it_o shall_v be_v their_o fortune_n to_o be_v master_n of_o the_o field_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v near_o their_o city_n at_o this_o time_n franckendal_n the_o chief_a town_n and_o fort_n of_o the_o low_a 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princess_n elizabeth_n his_o wife_n secure_v by_o confederate_n both_o within_o and_o without_o germany_n and_o though_o of_o himself_o he_o be_v incomparable_o moderate_a yet_o great_a man_n desire_n be_v like_o fire_n which_o the_o more_o material_n be_v heap_v on_o it_o the_o high_a do_v the_o flame_n mount_v so_o this_o peaceful_a prince_n call_v on_o by_o his_o people_n unquietness_n to_o a_o high_a degree_n of_o majesty_n persuade_v by_o the_o suggestion_n of_o his_o interest_v friend_n to_o further_a greatness_n counsel_v by_o his_o unstable_a ambitious_a and_o vainglorious_a minister_n of_o state_n to_o enlarge_v his_o bound_n and_o final_o allure_v by_o his_o wife_n who_o as_o she_o be_v daughter_n to_o a_o king_n desire_v likewise_o to_o be_v wife_n unto_o a_o king_n to_o gird_v about_o his_o electoral_a cap_n with_o the_o crown_n of_o bohemia_n which_o be_v present_v and_o offer_v unto_o he_o the_o flame_n of_o ambition_n be_v blow_v by_o so_o many_o somenter_n 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will_v make_v use_n of_o this_o occasion_n and_o no_o long_o conceal_v the_o ill_n will_v they_o bear_v the_o protestant_n so_o as_o upon_o the_o appear_a of_o these_o force_n they_o quick_o deliver_v themselves_o up_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o caesarian_n when_o not_o long_o after_o harnem_fw-la be_v advertise_v thereof_o face_v about_o with_o his_o army_n and_o tubal_n lay_v a_o ambush_n for_o the_o polache_n wherein_o he_o put_v above_o 208_o of_o they_o to_o the_o sword_n whereupon_o it_o behove_v the_o say_a city_n to_o submit_v itself_o again_o to_o the_o saxon_n as_o do_v likewise_o ratibor_n and_o leschnitz_n which_o be_v ill_o treat_v show_v their_o rebellion_n against_o their_o native_a prince_n baudis_fw-la make_v no_o less_o prosperous_a progress_n in_o the_o part_n about_o coln_n who_o without_o be_v master_n of_o the_o field_n do_v with_o his_o army_n overrun_a all_o the_o county_n when_o those_o of_o coln_n fear_v lest_o at_o last_o they_o may_v bethink_v 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withstand_v and_o gallant_o repulse_v and_o the_o business_n grow_v now_o to_o be_v so_o hot_a as_o that_o many_o hard_a encounter_n be_v make_v and_o many_o fierce_a skirmish_n but_o because_o the_o swede_n can_v not_o charge_v so_o well_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o their_o situation_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o get_v into_o their_o trench_n the_o imperialist_n grow_v more_o and_o more_o upon_o they_o they_o be_v enforce_v to_o endeavour_v a_o retreat_n but_o be_v engage_v a_o little_a too_o forward_o though_o horn_n have_v here_o show_v all_o the_o worth_n of_o wit_n and_o industry_n that_o ever_o be_v show_v by_o the_o undaunted_a discretion_n of_o any_o ancient_a experience_a commander_n the_o success_n be_v not_o good_a horn_n make_v all_o his_o horse_n advance_v against_o the_o caesarian_n and_o gallant_o charge_v they_o that_o he_o may_v have_v time_n whilst_o these_o be_v at_o handy_a blow_n with_o the_o enemy_n to_o draw_v off_o his_o cannon_n which_o be_v too_o far_o advance_v and_o likewise_o to_o recover_v his_o foot_n about_o a_o little_a town_n call_v neresham_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o valley_n between_o the_o hill_n where_o the_o action_n be_v and_o the_o above_o name_v arensperg_n and_o which_o extend_v itself_o to_o a_o little_a river_n he_o likewise_o hope_v that_o his_o vanguard_n shall_v take_v their_o station_n together_o with_o the_o cannon_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o say_a town_n so_o as_o the_o rearward_n which_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o austrian_n may_v retreat_v under_o the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o artillery_n and_o be_v thus_o get_v into_o a_o place_n of_o advantage_n his_o troop_n may_v face_v about_o and_o joint_o with_o duke_n waymer_n make_v head_n against_o the_o caesarian_n till_o the_o ringrave_n who_o be_v not_o far_o off_o may_v bring_v opportune_a succour_n but_o the_o battaglion_n of_o the_o left_a wing_n tire_v and_o wear_v out_o with_o the_o labour_n of_o eight_o hour_n continue_v fight_v and_o be_v charge_v by_o reserve_v and_o other_o fresh_a troop_n of_o the_o caesarian_n turn_v their_o back_n and_o run_v hasty_o to_o save_v themselves_o under_o the_o shelter_n of_o horn_n vanguard_n they_o break_v the_o file_n thereof_o and_o total_o discompose_v it_o at_o the_o sight_n hereof_o horn_n and_o cratz_n come_v in_o and_o face_v their_o regiment_n cease_v not_o to_o exhort_v they_o to_o turn_v head_n but_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a and_o impossible_a to_o bring_v they_o again_o into_o order_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o death_n be_v more_o prevalent_a than_o the_o comfort_n of_o life_n deafen_a and_o blind_v through_o confusion_n they_o run_v with_o loose_a reins_n some_o here_o some_o there_o as_o fast_o as_o their_o horse_n can_v carry_v they_o whereupon_o horn_n provoke_v by_o honour_n and_o by_o the_o word_n which_o offcherchen_n have_v let_v fall_n resolve_v not_o to_o live_v to_o be_v the_o spectator_n of_o so_o great_a a_o misfortune_n but_o it_o not_o stand_v with_o god_n good_a will_n that_o he_o shall_v then_o perish_v he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n as_o be_v likewise_o cratz_n who_o be_v wound_v by_o a_o musquet-shot_a can_v not_o escape_v fall_v into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n this_o battle_n last_v from_o the_o break_n of_o day_n on_o the_o 7_o of_o september_n 7._o till_o two_o in_o the_o afternoon_n in_o the_o which_o the_o swede_n leave_v dead_a upon_o the_o field_n about_o 6000_o soldier_n the_o great_a part_n whereof_o be_v foot_n lose_v all_o their_o cannon_n and_o baggage_n and_o that_o which_o most_o import_v they_o likewise_o lose_v the_o reputation_n of_o their_o arm_n and_o fortune_n which_o favour_v all_o their_o action_n till_o this_o instant_n have_v make_v their_o fame_n terrible_a to_o all_o europe_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o be_v so_o conceit_v of_o as_o that_o it_o be_v think_v by_o the_o wise_a nothing_o but_o discord_n and_o emulation_n between_o themselves_o can_v have_v render_v they_o conquerable_a almost_o all_o the_o horse_n retreat_v with_o waymer_n into_o the_o dukedom_n of_o wirtenberg_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o franckfort_n and_o some_o foot_n company_n retire_v to_o vlm_n with_o offcherchen_n who_o be_v also_o wound_v this_o battle_n be_v give_v by_o the_o swede_n too_o unadvised_o and_o out_o of_o too_o much_o courage_n for_o not_o be_v above_o 20000_o fight_a man_n they_o have_v the_o boldness_n to_o provoke_v a_o army_n compose_v of_o three_o army_n wherein_o be_v above_o 40000_o soldier_n and_o in_o place_n of_o such_o advantage_n as_o do_v move_v laughter_n in_o the_o romanist_n many_o whereof_o think_v that_o they_o do_v it_o out_o of_o despair_n or_o for_o want_n of_o wit_n in_o the_o swedish_n commander_n the_o king_n majesty_n and_o the_o illustrious_a infanta_n win_v immortal_a glory_n in_o this_o battle_n princess_n who_o to_o the_o wonder_n of_o all_o man_n be_v always_o amid_o the_o musquet-shot_a void_a of_o fear_n nor_o will_v they_o be_v withdraw_v from_o thence_o for_o any_o counsel_n can_v be_v give_v they_o but_o reply_v that_o such_o prince_n as_o be_v afeared_a aught_o to_o keep_v themselves_o in_o their_o royal_a palace_n not_o come_v into_o any_o army_n the_o great_a action_n in_o this_o battle_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o italian_n in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o swede_n themselves_o be_v astonish_v to_o see_v it_o who_o set_v upon_o their_o quarter_n think_v to_o affright_v they_o as_o be_v but_o new_a soldier_n and_o yet_o they_o find_v by_o all_o they_o do_v they_o have_v no_o paragon_n the_o spaniard_n notwithstanding_o of_o all_o other_o fight_v most_o miraculous_o with_o their_o foot_n fix_v &_o give_v testimony_n of_o their_o valour_n and_o fidelity_n in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o dutchman_n may_v confess_v it_o be_v by_o their_o mean_n that_o they_o receive_v any_o comfort_n for_o doubtless_o without_o their_o enforcement_n and_o undauntednesse_n together_o with_o this_o battle_n they_o will_v have_v lose_v all_o mean_n of_o ever_o gather_v head_n again_o of_o their_o commander_n the_o marquis_n of_o liganes_n be_v by_o the_o swede_n themselves_o account_v worthy_a of_o all_o glory_n and_o to_o be_v esteem_v a_o gallant_a commander_n yet_o be_v not_o the_o rest_n to_o be_v forget_v for_o every_o one_o to_o who_o share_n it_o fall_v to_o fight_v discharge_v his_o duty_n as_o become_v he_o of_o the_o swede_n horn_n and_o cratz_n be_v immortallize_v not_o so_o much_o for_o the_o valour_n show_v by_o their_o sword_n as_o for_o the_o solid_a wisdom_n of_o their_o counsel_n wherein_o if_o they_o have_v be_v follow_v by_o the_o rest_n they_o will_v not_o doubtless_o have_v split_v upon_o this_o rock_n yet_o do_v waymer_n vistum_fw-la and_o the_o rest_n behave_v themselves_o valiant_o but_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o imparity_n of_o force_n take_v off_o the_o edge_n of_o their_o fierceness_n horn_n be_v bring_v prisoner_n into_o the_o spanish_a tent_n the_o king_n and_o infanta_n be_v desirous_a to_o see_v that_o man_n who_o valour_n have_v make_v his_o fame_n immortal_a and_o therefore_o he_o be_v bring_v to_o their_o lodging_n where_o as_o he_o will_v have_v prostrate_v himself_o before_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o infanta_n they_o like_o worthy_a prince_n and_o endue_v with_o extraordinary_a goodness_n raise_v he_o up_o and_o receive_v he_o in_o a_o courteous_a and_o friendly_a manner_n tell_v he_o they_o be_v much_o satisfy_v in_o have_v so_o worthy_a and_o so_o valiant_a a_o prisoner_n to_o which_o horn_n reply_v and_o i_o be_o proud_a to_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o so_o great_a prince_n he_o be_v from_o thence_o send_v back_o into_o the_o quarter_n where_o he_o be_v visit_v by_o all_o the_o commander_n of_o the_o army_n and_o the_o king_n give_v order_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v treat_v with_o all_o respect_n and_o civility_n such_o as_o be_v usual_o give_v to_o man_n of_o merit_n by_o great_a and_o magnanimous_a prince_n whilst_o the_o austrian_n be_v busy_a in_o bring_v their_o end_n about_o in_o germany_n and_o italy_n the_o french_a be_v not_o idle_a for_o the_o great_a cardinal_n richelieu_n wise_o foreseeing_a where_o the_o blow_n prepare_v by_o the_o spanish_a brain_n be_v to_o fall_v use_v his_o best_a industry_n not_o to_o suffer_v his_o king_n to_o stand_v a_o fruitless_a spectator_n in_o this_o controversy_n and_o therefore_o the_o take_n of_o bitsch_n and_o la_fw-fr motta_n be_v the_o more_o ply_v both_o which_o be_v surrender_v the_o one_o through_o the_o weakness_n of_o its_o garrison_n the_o other_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o governor_n who_o as_o he_o be_v come_v into_o the_o town_n from_o forth_o a_o half_a moon_n that_o be_v without_o the_o gate_n be_v slay_v by_o a_o musquet-shot_a upon_o the_o draw-bridge_n the_o castle_n of_o vildesteime_n in_o the_o voghese_n mountain_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o
he_o resolve_v to_o ride_v straight_o towards_o the_o frontier_n of_o picardy_n and_o take_v order_n to_o prevent_v any_o mischief_n which_o may_v ensue_v that_o upon_o the_o day_n appoint_v certain_a troop_n of_o french_a horse_n shall_v be_v upon_o those_o frontier_n he_o go_v out_o of_o brussels_n weight_v upon_o by_o messieurs_fw-fr de_fw-fr pilloran_n de_fw-fr fargis_n de_fw-fr condray_n montpensier_n leave_v monsieur_n de_fw-fr candeboune_n to_o wait_v upon_o the_o duchess_n his_o wife_n which_o candebonne_n be_v afterward_o send_v away_o by_o the_o spaniard_n as_o one_o they_o trust_v not_o in_o and_o final_o he_o arrive_v in_o france_n to_o the_o great_a contentment_n of_o all_o the_o subject_n prince_n minister_n of_o state_n cardinal_n and_o of_o the_o king_n himself_o which_o they_o express_v by_o jubilean_a tear_n and_o all_o outward_a manifestation_n of_o joy_n and_o to_o the_o as_o great_a discontentment_n of_o all_o those_o who_o have_v lay_v their_o foundation_n upon_o these_o division_n the_o spaniard_n who_o if_o all_o be_v true_a that_o be_v say_v be_v not_o very_o well_o please_v hereat_o do_v notwithstanding_o wise_o cover_v their_o inward_a sorrow_n give_v out_o how_o much_o they_o be_v joy_v that_o their_o king_n brethren_n in_o law_n be_v reconcile_v and_o that_o his_o highness_n need_v not_o have_v be_v so_o secret_a in_o his_o departure_n for_o as_o they_o have_v courteous_o receive_v he_o so_o will_v they_o as_o willing_o have_v serve_v he_o and_o attend_v he_o with_o such_o decency_n into_o france_n as_o become_v so_o great_a a_o prince_n the_o infanta_n who_o we_o leave_v after_o the_o battle_n of_o nordlinghen_n in_o the_o spanish_a army_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o wirtenberg_n go_v by_o ashaffemburg_n a_o city_n belong_v to_o the_o elector_n of_o mentz_n upon_o the_o main_a towards_o cullen_n and_o come_v happy_o into_o the_o country_n of_o lucemburg_n with_o the_o great_a applause_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o king_n of_o hungary_n have_v take_v neilburne_n a_o city_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o wirtenberg_n seat_v upon_o the_o neccar_n which_o be_v only_o surround_v with_o old_a wall_n soon_o yield_v march_v with_o his_o force_n towards_o the_o ringrave_n who_o keep_v himself_o with_o his_o own_o man_n and_o those_o he_o have_v draw_v out_o of_o garrison_n near_o offemberg_n to_o oppose_v the_o caesarian_n proceed_n in_o those_o part_n not_o be_v strong_a enough_o to_o face_v a_o great_a and_o victorious_a army_n discover_v the_o imperialist_n scout_n and_o have_v skirmish_v with_o they_o he_o retire_v towards_o strasburg_n but_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o caesarian_a horse_n and_o not_o able_a to_o get_v to_o the_o bridge_n over_o the_o rhine_n before_o they_o overtake_v he_o while_o he_o pass_v over_o his_o foot_n it_o behove_v he_o to_o skirmish_v with_o the_o imperialist_n horse_n where_o be_v overbear_v by_o the_o gross_a of_o the_o enemy_n and_o not_o able_a to_o pass_v over_o the_o rhine_n by_o the_o bridge_n which_o be_v barricado_v by_o cart_n and_o foot_n he_o to_o save_v his_o person_n throw_v himself_o into_o the_o river_n and_o by_o swim_v over_o it_o escape_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n but_o leave_v behind_o he_o at_o this_o bout_n near_o 400_o horse_n and_o some_o carriage_n after_o this_o action_n the_o imperialist_n fear_v lest_o they_o may_v necessitate_v the_o swede_n to_o implore_v succour_n from_o france_n and_o to_o join_v themselves_o with_o the_o army_n command_v by_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr force_n who_o be_v fall_v down_o into_o alsatia_n and_o be_v then_o quarter_v about_o lindaw_n they_o keep_v themselves_o within_o there_o quarter_n for_o some_o time_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o wirtenberg_n not_o endeavour_v any_o new_a business_n at_o which_o the_o swedish_n commander_n do_v not_o a_o little_a wonder_n but_o this_o be_v by_o politician_n interpret_v a_o piece_n of_o cunning_a thus_o to_o afford_v leisure_n to_o the_o swede_n who_o be_v total_o break_v that_o gather_v a_o little_a courage_n they_o may_v not_o give_v way_n to_o the_o demand_v make_v in_o mentz_n by_o the_o french_a agent_n concern_v those_o town_n which_o they_o hold_v upon_o the_o rhine_n and_o thereabouts_o and_o which_o they_o have_v yet_o refuse_v to_o surrender_v but_o the_o elector_n of_o bavaria_n grow_v jealous_a at_o these_o delay_n by_o which_o they_o seem_v rather_o to_o seek_v peace_n with_o the_o protestant_a prince_n then_o pursue_v the_o war_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o austrian_n foresee_v a_o almost_o inevitable_a rupture_n with_o france_n will_v first_o see_v the_o business_n of_o germany_n settle_v that_o they_o may_v the_o more_o free_o afterward_o oppose_v themselves_o to_o the_o french_a force_n the_o which_o be_v to_o be_v endeavour_v before_o they_o shall_v declare_v open_a war_n against_o the_o french_a for_o if_o they_o shall_v fall_v foul_a with_o they_o before_o the_o other_o affair_n be_v settle_v they_o be_v likely_a to_o meet_v with_o great_a difficulty_n than_o otherwise_o for_o inheartned_a by_o hope_n from_o france_n their_o pretension_n will_v be_v the_o lofty_a the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n doubt_v lest_o the_o emperor_n may_v conclude_v this_o peace_n and_o lest_o he_o may_v remit_v the_o count_n palatine_n into_o his_o state_n so_o to_o gain_v the_o friendship_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n which_o it_o much_o import_v he_o to_o have_v he_o endeavour_v therefore_o by_o what_o be_v gather_v from_o understand_a man_n to_o thwart_v this_o and_o make_v john_n de_fw-fr wert_n commander_n of_o the_o force_n of_o the_o catholic_a league_n of_o which_o the_o say_a duke_n as_o have_v be_v former_o say_v be_v generalissimo_n sit_v down_o before_o heydelberg_n the_o metropolitan_a of_o the_o low_a palatinat_n to_o renew_v by_o this_o hostillity_n the_o jealousy_n between_o caesar_n and_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n the_o which_o wert_n do_v and_o take_v the_o town_n and_o short_o after_o the_o castle_n which_o want_v succour_n compound_v the_o loss_n of_o this_o town_n though_o it_o open_v the_o way_n for_o the_o caesarian_n to_o advance_v without_o any_o difficulty_n towards_o franckfort_n and_o mentz_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o please_v to_o the_o imperial_a council_n for_o manheime_n be_v garrizon_v by_o the_o french_a a_o strong_a hold_n upon_o the_o rhine_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o neccar_n former_o possess_v by_o the_o spaniard_n &_o afterward_o slight_v by_o they_o to_o free_v themselves_o of_o the_o expense_n they_o must_v be_v at_o in_o maintain_v a_o strong_a garrison_n there_o which_o now_o they_o need_v not_o and_o have_v build_v a_o bridge_n upon_o boat_n they_o will_v not_o oblige_v they_o to_o pass_v over_o the_o rhine_n and_o declare_v war_n they_o therefore_o keep_v themselves_o within_o their_o quarter_n at_o wirtenberg_n and_o the_o marquisat_n of_o turlach_n not_o endeavour_v any_o other_o enterprise_n attend_v the_o conclusion_n of_o peace_n with_o saxony_n which_o at_o this_o time_n be_v with_o much_o fervenvency_n and_o almost_o a_o assure_a success_n treat_v of_o for_o the_o distaste_n which_o that_o elector_n have_v take_v against_o oxesterne_a for_o the_o little_a respect_n give_v by_o he_o in_o his_o discourse_n to_o the_o elector_n action_n be_v grow_v to_o a_o very_a great_a height_n and_o though_o the_o french_a who_o be_v trouble_v this_o peace_n shall_v be_v conclude_v send_v mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr grange_n to_o the_o elector_n to_o disturb_v it_o as_o it_o be_v common_o report_v with_o promise_n of_o monies_n arm_n and_o assistance_n yet_o do_v they_o not_o fear_v to_o effect_v it_o for_o the_o elector_n be_v not_o great_o well_o incline_v to_o the_o greatness_n of_o foreign_a protestant_n in_o germany_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v believe_v he_o will_v nourish_v the_o war_n at_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o french_a the_o end_n of_o the_o nine_o book_n doctrina_fw-la parit_fw-la virtutem_fw-la 1635._o the_o war_n and_o other_o state-affair_n of_o the_o best_a part_n of_o christendom_n the_o x._o book_n the_o content_n of_o the_o ten_o book_n the_o imperialist_n be_v invite_v to_o the_o surprisal_n of_o filisburg_n by_o the_o frenchman_n neglect_a guard_n many_o consultation_n be_v have_v they_o resolve_v upon_o the_o enterprise_n which_o they_o easy_o obtain_v the_o french_a be_v much_o incense_v at_o this_o surprisal_n and_o make_v great_a military_a provision_n franckfort_n upon_o the_o main_n compound_v with_o the_o emperor_n the_o spaniard_n surprise_v trier_n and_o carry_v the_o elector_n prisoner_n into_o flanders_n auspurg_n and_o other_o city_n bring_v to_o great_a extremity_n close_n in_o with_o the_o peace_n of_o prague_n the_o french_a fall_n unexpected_o upon_o the_o valteline_n and_o without_o any_o dispute_n make_v themselves_o master_v thereof_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n take_v up_o arm_n and_o the_o spaniard_n be_v careful_a to_o preserve_v the_o strong_a hold_n the_o
whole_a affair_n and_o to_o desire_v he_o that_o he_o will_v interpose_v that_o the_o duke_n may_v be_v permit_v according_a as_o he_o desire_v to_o keep_v neuter_a duke_n waymer_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o late_a bad_a success_n be_v at_o this_o time_n in_o no_o good_a credit_n with_o such_o german_a prince_n as_o be_v confederate_a with_o the_o crown_n of_o swethland_n who_o do_v not_o applaud_v his_o too_o hasty_a action_n wherefore_o he_o see_v that_o the_o country_n contribution_n grow_v daily_o less_o and_o less_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n have_v make_v his_o peace_n with_o the_o emperor_n and_o that_o many_o hans_n town_n have_v change_v their_o copy_n so_o as_o he_o know_v not_o how_o long_o to_o maintain_v his_o army_n without_o help_n and_o assistance_n from_o the_o great_a potentate_n the_o state_n from_o whence_o he_o raise_v his_o money_n and_o victual_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o soldier_n be_v the_o most_o of_o they_o already_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o austrian_n and_o the_o country_n wherein_o he_o be_v quarter_v be_v total_o waste_v and_o consume_v and_o that_o his_o soldier_n enforce_v by_o their_o suffering_n flee_v to_o the_o colour_n which_o be_v set_v up_o of_o all_o nation_n for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o foresee_v the_o insubsistency_n of_o the_o dutch_a company_n in_o the_o swedish_n service_n aswell_o for_o the_o want_n of_o contribution_n as_o of_o pay_n which_o the_o swedish_n commander_n convert_v to_o their_o own_o use_n and_o fear_v lest_o by_o the_o disband_n of_o these_o the_o caesarian_a army_n may_v be_v augment_v which_o be_v victorious_a and_o compose_v of_o the_o same_o nation_n resolve_v to_o make_v some_o levy_n of_o foreigner_n aswell_o for_o what_o have_v be_v say_v as_o likewise_o to_o win_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o protestant_n who_o come_v into_o his_o pay_n together_o with_o the_o aggrandize_v of_o his_o already_o dread_a power_n the_o weaken_n of_o other_o army_n make_v not_o a_o little_a for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o french_a waymer_n be_v therefore_o move_v out_o of_o these_o consideration_n resolve_v to_o fly_v for_o protection_n to_o the_o french_a by_o who_o agent_n he_o have_v be_v seek_v unto_o and_o persuade_v to_o take_v pay_v of_o that_o crown_n and_o to_o engage_v himself_o and_o his_o force_n in_o the_o service_n thereof_o the_o french_a foresee_v that_o unless_o they_o can_v divert_v the_o emperor_n force_n which_o be_v numerous_a and_o well_o experience_v the_o fabric_n of_o their_o design_n be_v ground_v but_o upon_o a_o ill_a foundation_n and_o that_o this_o division_n of_o the_o dutch_a force_n be_v the_o right_a way_n to_o compass_v their_o end_n have_v procure_v this_o prince_n dependency_n upon_o they_o he_o be_v a_o gallant_a gentleman_n belove_v by_o the_o soldier_n a_o great_o experience_a commander_n and_o who_o be_v at_o this_o time_n in_o great_a value_n and_o estimation_n as_o also_o the_o like_a of_o the_o landgrave_n of_o hessen_n who_o be_v a_o sprightly_a prince_n and_o of_o no_o less_o esteem_n with_o the_o protestant_a party_n and_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n and_o all_o this_o be_v do_v through_o great_a promise_n which_o be_v food_n only_o fit_a for_o weak_a stomach_n the_o use_v thereof_o be_v rather_o prejudicial_a then_o advantageous_a to_o the_o safety_n of_o france_n for_o this_o be_v judge_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a motive_n which_o make_v the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n reconcile_v himself_o to_o the_o emperor_n he_o have_v too_o well_o find_v that_o the_o protection_n of_o more_o puissant_a prince_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o hook_n whereby_o that_o liberty_n be_v fish_v for_o which_o have_v escape_v the_o net_n of_o other_o man_n rule_n and_o govenment_n as_o he_o have_v very_o well_o find_v since_o his_o join_n in_o friendship_n with_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n the_o great_a chancellor_n oxesterne_a have_v likewise_o wise_o weigh_v that_o any_o long_o tarry_v about_o the_o rhine_n will_v be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o need_n which_o the_o town_n upon_o the_o elb_n and_o other_o stand_v in_o of_o his_o assistance_n which_o may_v easy_o be_v invade_v by_o the_o saxon_a force_n join_v with_o the_o emperor_n as_o likewise_o for_o the_o diet_n which_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v at_o hoband_n for_o the_o new_a truce_n peace_n or_o war_n with_o the_o polach_n leave_v mentz_n resolve_v to_o go_v into_o pomerania_n to_o provide_v for_o what_o be_v needful_a for_o those_o province_n which_o be_v yet_o hold_v by_o the_o swedish_n force_n and_o which_o do_v more_o import_n they_o then_o the_o other_o foreseeing_a very_o well_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o swede_n to_o keep_v any_o long_o upon_o the_o rhine_n be_v pursue_v on_o one_o side_n by_o the_o imperialist_n sword_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n press_v by_o the_o desire_n and_o persuasion_n of_o the_o french_a who_o know_v they_o to_o be_v but_o weak_a in_o man_n money_n and_o mean_n to_o subsist_v do_v much_o urge_v they_o to_o give_v themselves_o up_o unto_o their_o protection_n that_o so_o they_o may_v get_v into_o their_o hand_n such_o town_n as_o they_o be_v possess_v of_o in_o those_o part_n he_o therefore_o take_v his_o be_v by_o france_n where_o by_o command_n from_o the_o king_n he_o be_v honourable_o treat_v and_o receive_v with_o extraordinary_a civility_n and_o afterward_o embarking_a himself_o in_o some_o holland_n vessel_n at_o calais_n he_o l●nded_v safe_a in_o holland_n and_o after_o divers_a negotiation_n with_o those_o state_n he_o part_v from_o thence_o and_o come_v to_o his_o journey_n end_n nurenberg_n which_o yet_o stick_v to_o the_o evangelicall_n league_n for_o so_o do_v the_o protestant_n term_v they_o be_v reduce_v to_o that_o scarcity_n of_o victual_n as_o that_o a_o loaf_n of_o bread_n be_v sell_v for_o a_o dollar_n and_o decay_a much_o in_o trade_n it_o be_v a_o very_a populous_a city_n which_o live_v upon_o handicraft_n and_o merchandize_v see_v their_o hope_n fail_v they_o of_o be_v succour_v by_o the_o swede_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o league_n be_v likewise_o invite_v by_o the_o example_n of_o ratisbon_n auspurg_n and_o other_o city_n which_o have_v find_v more_o clemency_n from_o the_o conqueror_n then_o from_o the_o conquer_a for_o caesar_n find_v at_o last_o that_o violent_a mean_n do_v not_o work_v upon_o a_o malady_n canker_a through_o the_o people_n obstinacy_n of_o not_o forego_v the_o liberty_n of_o their_o conscience_n have_v apply_v the_o due_a remedy_n thereunto_o to_o wit_n the_o permission_n of_o their_o say_a liberty_n and_o privilege_n which_o be_v the_o true_a antidote_n wherewith_o to_o abolish_v hatred_n and_o regain_v the_o people_n love_n agree_v likewise_o that_o it_o be_v better_a for_o they_o to_o reconcile_v themselves_o with_o the_o emperor_n then_o to_o persevere_v in_o friendship_n with_o the_o swede_n from_o who_o they_o have_v yet_o receive_v but_o a_o ruinous_a preservation_n which_o peradventure_o will_v not_o have_v prove_v such_o if_o they_o have_v keep_v themselves_o in_o their_o due_a obedience_n to_o the_o emperor_n the_o swede_n be_v in_o these_o confusion_n when_o the_o imperialist_n embolden_v by_o their_o victory_n and_o grow_v strong_a in_o alsatia_n and_o burgundy_n think_v it_o expedient_a to_o venture_v upon_o somewhat_o whereby_o they_o may_v satisfy_v the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o advantage_n themselves_o in_o those_o part_n montebelgarde_n which_o lie_v upon_o the_o confine_n of_o alsatia_n burgundy_n lorraine_n and_o swizzerland_n and_o where_o the_o french_a have_v fortify_v themselves_o seem_v to_o they_o a_o very_a convenient_a place_n to_o open_v their_o way_n into_o lorayn_n gather_v therefore_o together_o all_o their_o force_n towards_o brisach_n and_o burgundy_n they_o advance_v to_o the_o take_n in_o thereof_o against_o which_o they_o plant_v their_o cannon_n play_v upon_o the_o town_n and_o will_v doubtless_o have_v take_v it_o have_v not_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr force_n sudden_o come_v in_o to_o the_o succour_n thereof_o who_o fortunate_o give_v the_o austrian_n battle_n near_o luder_n and_o after_o a_o strong_a bicker_n have_v the_o upperhand_n and_o rout_v the_o regiment_n of_o wert_n renoch_n and_o merci_n the_o chief_a head_n of_o that_o army_n whereupon_o the_o imperialist_n fear_v to_o be_v worsted_n if_o they_o shall_v continue_v the_o enterprise_n they_o have_v begin_v sudden_o raise_v their_o siege_n and_o retreat_v part_n into_o burgundy_n part_n under_o wert_n into_o alsatia_n rather_o to_o guard_v that_o province_n then_o to_o endeavour_v the_o win_n of_o any_o town_n garrisonize_v by_o the_o french_a as_o these_o the_o austrian_n proceed_n be_v joint_o listen_v unto_o in_o vienna_n and_o throughout_o the_o whole_a caesarian_a territory_n so_o be_v the_o news_n of_o the_o frenchman_n fall_a into_o the_o valteline_n no_o less_o displease_v unto_o they_o whereby_o
reduce_v they_o to_o some_o dangerous_a necessity_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n obligation_n to_o the_o king_n be_v true_a but_o little_a of_o hope_n be_v to_o be_v ground_v upon_o that_o prince_n so_o impoverish_v by_o the_o late_a war_n that_o the_o wise_a state_n of_o venice_n be_v only_o intent_n upon_o the_o maintain_n of_o their_o own_o dominion_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o italy_n that_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a they_o will_v like_v the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o force_n of_o so_o great_a a_o king_n who_o the_o further_a distant_a he_o be_v from_o their_o dominion_n be_v always_o the_o more_o their_o friend_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o infallible_a argument_n that_o if_o they_o will_v not_o send_v their_o force_n into_o the_o valteline_n nor_o yet_o into_o the_o spaniard_n territory_n at_o the_o first_o entrance_n of_o the_o french_a who_o it_o may_v be_v hope_v well_o therein_o they_o will_v less_o suffer_v the_o neighbourhood_n of_o such_o force_n to_o foment_n they_o which_o by_o how_o much_o the_o near_o they_o be_v the_o more_o cause_n of_o jealousy_n do_v they_o afford_v that_o the_o friendship_n of_o modena_n and_o tuscany_n with_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n be_v apparent_a so_o as_o nothing_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o they_o but_o help_v to_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o contrary_a to_o the_o french_a in_o brief_a they_o conclude_v that_o as_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n be_v not_o satisfy_v that_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v enlarge_v his_o power_n among_o they_o so_o will_v they_o not_o endure_v that_o the_o french_a shall_v extend_v themselves_o beyond_o cassalle_n since_o their_o possession_n of_o that_o place_n be_v sufficient_a to_o keep_v the_o spaniard_n in_o perpetual_a jealousy_n and_o divert_v they_o from_o such_o thought_n as_o they_o will_v certain_o demonstrat_fw-la can_v they_o keep_v the_o french_a lock_v up_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o mountain_n by_o these_o reason_n the_o enterprise_n be_v lay_v aside_o the_o danger_n be_v foresee_v which_o the_o army_n may_v run_v of_o be_v destroy_v who_o number_n be_v lessen_v by_o the_o run_v away_o and_o death_n of_o soldier_n and_o who_o will_v certain_o according_a to_o custom_n continue_v their_o disband_n and_o by_o these_o objection_n the_o mouth_n of_o the_o bold_a and_o most_o courageous_a be_v stop_v and_o they_o be_v of_o the_o more_o force_n for_o that_o any_o such_o design_n without_o great_a strength_n be_v only_o build_v upon_o the_o air_n and_o mere_a imagination_n whereupon_o feed_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n with_o hope_n and_o satisfy_v the_o court_n with_o excuse_n they_o grow_v at_o last_o to_o be_v so_o negligent_a as_o it_o may_v true_o be_v believe_v all_o the_o harm_n they_o suffer_v afterward_o arise_v from_o hence_o bannier_n who_o be_v retire_v to_o quarter_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o magdeburg_n where_o by_o reason_n of_o sickness_n he_o stay_v for_o about_o a_o month_n have_v recover_v his_o health_n and_o divers_a swedish_n band_n be_v join_v with_o he_o he_o go_v with_o his_o army_n from_o thence_o where_o he_o see_v he_o can_v not_o without_o prejudice_n tarry_v any_o long_o and_o be_v follow_v by_o the_o imperialist_n &_o saxon_n about_o hall_n some_o skirmish_n ensue_v wherein_o the_o swede_n have_v the_o worst_a whereupon_o the_o imperialist_n be_v egg_v on_o to_o further_a enterprise_n they_o march_v forward_o to_o engage_v bannier_n in_o a_o battle_n but_o he_o wise_o know_v it_o be_v not_o now_o time_n to_o hazard_v the_o gain_n of_o so_o many_o year_n upon_o the_o few_o hour_n of_o one_o day_n hault_v at_o ghilberstet_fw-la between_o mansfield_n and_o magdeburg_n and_o entrench_v himself_o there_o prepare_v to_o fight_v in_o that_o advantageous_a situation_n the_o which_o when_o the_o saxon_n perceive_v fear_v that_o if_o some_o other_o force_n that_o be_v not_o far_o off_o with_o agafelt_n shall_v come_v up_o to_o bannier_n they_o shall_v be_v too_o much_o 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river_n scheld_v he_o endeavour_v the_o take_n of_o hulst_n a_o very_a considerable_a fort_n which_o lie_v upon_o the_o confine_n of_o flanders_n towards_o zealand_n which_o if_o it_o shall_v have_v fall_v into_o the_o hollander_n hand_n it_o lie_v near_o the_o marish_a and_o border_v upon_o brabant_n they_o may_v the_o easy_o have_v besiege_v antwerp_n and_o do_v other_o great_a matter_n in_o flanders_n but_o they_o be_v discover_v fail_v in_o the_o enterprise_n and_o the_o prince_n find_v no_o good_a to_o be_v do_v here_o return_v to_o his_o former_a quarter_n the_o french_a be_v upon_o this_o agreement_n advertise_v of_o the_o hollander_n preparation_n enter_v hannault_n take_v many_o town_n and_o appear_v before_o cambray_n threaten_v as_o if_o they_o have_v have_v some_o design_n upon_o that_o place_n the_o maintain_v whereof_o it_o be_v the_o very_a key_n which_o open_v and_o shut_v the_o ingress_n into_o flanders_n put_v the_o infante_n to_o his_o trump_n for_o he_o know_v the_o 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whereof_o he_o may_v in_o time_n promise_v himself_o some_o unexpected_a good_a for_o when_o the_o war_n in_o germany_n shall_v be_v quiet_v the_o king_n of_o poland_n under_o pretence_n of_o bring_v in_o aid_n from_o germany_n for_o the_o war_n which_o he_o be_v to_o resume_v again_o with_o the_o swede_n and_o other_o may_v by_o thus_o introduce_v of_o foreign_a army_n easy_o in_o fit_v time_n force_v his_o parliament_n to_o make_v that_o kingdom_n be_v hereditary_a to_o he_o and_o he_o which_o now_o be_v but_o elective_a and_o this_o alliance_n with_o so_o neighbour_a and_o confine_v a_o king_n be_v good_a for_o the_o emperor_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o supply_n of_o man_n which_o he_o may_v expect_v from_o his_o brother_n in_o law_n now_o that_o germany_n be_v thereof_o so_o exhaust_v prince_n casimire_n the_o king_n brother_n who_o come_v to_o vienna_n on_o the_o 24_o of_o july_n attend_v on_o by_o many_o noble_n and_o cavalier_n of_o that_o kingdom_n 24._o do_v therefore_o marry_v the_o queen_n in_o his_o brother_n name_n and_o carry_v she_o from_o thence_o in_o great_a pomp_n into_o poland_n to_o her_o husband_n but_o if_o the_o french_a and_o hollander_n fight_v prosperous_o in_o the_o lowe-country_n the_o austrian_n be_v not_o abandon_v by_o fortune_n along_o the_o rhine_n for_o john_n de_fw-fr wert_n constant_o continue_v his_o siege_n before_o hermesteime_n have_v reduce_v those_o within_o the_o town_n to_o such_o a_o condition_n as_o they_o can_v no_o long_o hold_v out_o for_o hunger_n nor_o have_v they_o any_o hope_n of_o succour_n for_o the_o fort_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o territory_n possess_v by_o the_o imperialist_n and_o the_o french_z not_o be_v likely_a to_o bring_v their_o force_n into_o a_o country_n far_o distant_a from_o their_o frontier_n and_o full_a of_o town_n garrison_v by_o the_o imperialist_n not_o have_v any_o place_n to_o retreat_n unto_o for_o safety_n and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o landsgrave_n of_o hessen_n be_v hold_v in_o play_n by_o the_o marquis_n grana_n and_o not_o able_a to_o move_v thitherward_o unless_o he_o shall_v forsake_v his_o state_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o imperialist_n the_o french_a governor_n that_o command_v in_o chief_a therein_o call_v unto_o he_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o garrison_n and_o acquaint_v they_o in_o what_o condition_n the_o town_n be_v want_v victual_n and_o have_v no_o hope_n of_o be_v relieve_v they_o joint_o agree_v to_o give_v up_o the_o place_n before_o they_o shall_v be_v bring_v into_o a_o great_a straight_o and_o while_o they_o may_v have_v good_a condition_n from_o the_o enemy_n there_o be_v therefore_o a_o parle_n propound_v wherein_o the_o besiege_a and_o the_o besieger_n differ_v upon_o term_n but_o be_v wise_o know_v that_o military_a affair_n be_v subject_a to_o unexpected_a accident_n and_o that_o no_o cavil_n ought_v to_o be_v have_v with_o such_o as_o demand_v condition_n and_o that_o his_o long_a stay_n 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whereof_o be_v very_o well_o provide_v for_o think_v there_o be_v no_o enterprise_n more_o fit_v nor_o wherein_o he_o be_v likely_a to_o speed_v better_a than_o in_o that_o of_o hannaw_fw-mi a_o place_n of_o great_a importance_n and_o wherein_o there_o be_v a_o experience_a governor_n and_o a_o gallant_a garrison_n who_o with_o their_o frequent_a excursion_n do_v not_o only_o keep_v that_o country_n but_o the_o neighbour_a territory_n in_o continual_a watch_n and_o ward_n he_o therefore_o leave_v hermesteime_n march_v with_o his_o man_n which_o may_v amount_v to_o about_o 8000_o thitherward_o and_o be_v come_v to_o franckfort_n he_o quarter_v his_o soldier_n some_o few_o day_n upon_o the_o village_n of_o the_o landsgrave_n of_o darmestat_fw-la a_o little_a to_o refresh_v they_o and_o the_o better_a to_o enable_v they_o for_o what_o they_o be_v to_o do_v advance_v forward_o to_o the_o main_n he_o
these_o man_n &_o he_o be_v no_o less_o wise_a than_o valiant_a after_o have_v sail_v some_o day_n without_o any_o news_n of_o they_o he_o at_o last_o discover_v the_o enemy_n galley_n &_o make_v towards_o they_o who_o when_o they_o see_v the_o venetian_a fleet_n begin_v to_o ply_v their_o oar_n &_o fly_v away_o he_o constrain_v they_o to_o forsake_v the_o sea_n &_o to_o put_v into_o the_o haven_n of_o vallona_n a_o turkish_a fort_n whither_o he_o pursue_v they_o and_o do_v there_o besiege_v they_o and_o the_o pirate_n not_o be_v able_a either_o by_o force_n or_o industry_n to_o get_v out_o they_o moor_v their_o galley_n and_o come_v to_o land_n place_v themselves_o under_o the_o shelter_n of_o some_o old_a wall_n hope_v to_o receive_v some_o assistance_n from_o the_o turk_n or_o else_o that_o the_o venetian_a fleet_n may_v by_o tempest_n be_v enforce_v to_o be_v go_v but_o cappello_n who_o know_v what_o the_o agreement_n be_v between_o the_o venetian_n and_o ottoman_n wherein_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o turkish_a pirate_n must_v not_o enter_v the_o gulf_n nor_o harbour_v within_o the_o fort_n or_o port_n of_o the_o grand_a seignieur_n which_o if_o they_o do_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o venetian_a fleet_n to_o take_v they_o he_o therefore_o not_o fail_v in_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o gallant_a captain_n &_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o christian_n faith_n board_v the_o great_a galley_n &_o beat_v down_o their_o fence_n with_o his_o culverin_n he_o send_v forth_o many_o soldier_n in_o arm_a bark_n and_o schif_n to_o the_o assault_n the_o pirate_n amaze_v hereat_o forsake_v their_o station_n and_o begin_v to_o fly_v and_o to_o be_v brief_a on_o the_o 15._o of_o august_n the_o venetian_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a galley_n which_o be_v all_o present_o sink_v except_o 2_o which_o by_o the_o grand_a seignieurs_fw-fr arm_n be_v know_v to_o be_v come_v out_o of_o the_o arsenal_n of_o constantinople_n this_o victory_n be_v 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exhibition_n they_o send_v signieur_n javanni_n nanni_n procurator_n of_o saint_n mark_v a_o very_a worthy_a gentleman_n and_o much_o esteem_v of_o for_o his_o understanding_n in_o the_o manage_v of_o public_a affair_n ambassador_n extraordinary_a to_o the_o pope_n and_o for_o the_o present_a they_o only_o provide_v some_o foot_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o marquis_n bentivoglio_n the_o marquis_n malatesta_n and_o some_o other_o lord_n for_o not_o hear_v that_o the_o ottamans_n be_v likely_a as_o yet_o to_o have_v a_o fleet_n at_o sea_n able_a to_o encounter_v the_o venetian_a navy_n they_o do_v wise_o to_o defer_v those_o expense_n which_o be_v to_o be_v shun_v be_v of_o great_a ease_n to_o the_o public_a treasury_n and_o the_o king_n be_v short_o expect_v in_o constantinople_n they_o will_v make_v their_o preparation_n answerable_a to_o what_o they_o shall_v see_v he_o will_v do_v but_o the_o grand_a signior_n come_v at_o last_o to_o his_o court_n in_o great_a triumph_n he_o present_o declare_v himself_o that_o he_o will_v have_v war_n with_o the_o venetian_n he_o therefore_o call_v unto_o he_o the_o bashaw_n of_o the_o sea_n who_o he_o command_v to_o get_v together_o all_o the_o ship_n he_o can_v so_o as_o the_o appear_a hope_n of_o accommodation_n sudden_o vanish_v whereupon_o those_o grave_a father_n not_o fail_v in_o their_o requisite_a wisdom_n choose_v luigi_n sforzi_n procurator_n of_o st._n mark_v one_o famous_a among_o the_o captain_n of_o that_o age_n who_o to_o his_o infinite_a glory_n have_v by_o all_o his_o action_n spread_v abroad_o his_o fame_n to_o be_v their_o proveditor_n general_n under_o the_o name_n of_o capitan_n generale_fw-mi but_o as_o prince_n speak_v always_o boldly_a when_o they_o have_v their_o weapon_n in_o their_o hand_n the_o commonwealth_n be_v now_o in_o readiness_n and_o no_o way_n inferior_a in_o their_o power_n at_o sea_n to_o
dare_v to_o quit_v his_o quarter_n for_o fear_v his_o soldier_n shall_v mutiny_v for_o want_v of_o money_n bannier_n have_v opportunity_n to_o assault_v volghast_a and_o to_o take_v it_o which_o he_o lucky_o do_v he_o afterward_o with_o his_o horse_n which_o be_v lead_v on_o by_o tortenson_n advance_v too_o near_o the_o imperiallist_n quarter_n with_o who_o he_o have_v divers_a skirmish_n for_o it_o behove_v gallasse_n much_o against_o his_o will_n to_o retreat_v as_o far_o as_o volbery_n towards_o elbis_n for_o he_o foresee_v he_o be_v likely_a to_o reap_v but_o little_a good_a by_o that_o war_n since_o the_o sweede_n be_v recruit_v in_o all_o part_n &_o the_o imperiallist_n every_o where_o lessen_v to_o boot_v with_o these_o default_n which_o hinder_v he_o from_o proceed_v on_o according_o as_o he_o have_v hope_v he_o be_v much_o grieve_v for_o the_o death_n of_o lelio_n pompey_n a_o italian_a gentleman_n of_o verona_n by_o birth_n who_o have_v by_o many_o prince_n be_v very_o well_o 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imprison_v divers_a confederate_n of_o the_o say_a prince_n by_o mean_n of_o these_o force_v the_o people_n of_o piedmont_n be_v much_o confuse_v many_o jealousy_n arise_v between_o the_o spanish_a minister_n of_o state_n and_o those_o of_o the_o emperor_n but_o they_o be_v covert_o hush_v up_o the_o king_n of_o france_n make_v exceed_o great_a preparation_n towards_o artoise_n beseidge_v theonuille_n hesden_n and_o salsa_n in_o spain_n and_o salin_n in_o burgundy_n marcini_n with_o the_o caesarian_n oppose_v bannier_n but_o be_v rout_v the_o spaniard_n march_v to_o before_o turin_n and_o and_o lucky_o take_v it_o by_o storm_n the_o french_a retake_v chinas_n their_o other_o proceed_n in_o italy_n duke_n longeville_n come_v into_o piedmont_n to_o assist_v the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr vallette_n picolomeni_n succour_n theonuille_n and_o rout_n the_o french_a take_z monsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr fischiere_n prisoner_n hesden_n salsa_n and_o salin_n yield_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o france_n duke_n weymar_n die_v at_o newrenberg_n upon_o the_o rh●ne_n turin_n be_v surprise_v through_o intelligence_n by_o prince_n thomas_n the_o frenchman_n from_o the_o citadel_n offend_v the_o city_n very_o much_o great_a mortality_n ensue_v on_o both_o side_n a_o truce_n be_v conclude_v for_o fourscore_o day_n the_o cardinal_n of_o savoy_n part_v from_o rome_n upon_o the_o hope_n and_o great_a promise_n make_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o spaniard_n return_n to_o the_o frontier_n of_o piedmont_n think_v that_o be_v now_o near_o to_o the_o succession_n the_o subject_n will_v the_o easiler_n be_v bring_v to_o desire_v he_o to_o be_v near_o they_o so_o to_o shun_v in_o case_n the_o young_a duke_n shall_v die_v those_o dangerous_a occurrence_n which_o use_v to_o happen_v through_o such_o confusion_n particular_o the_o state_n be_v between_o the_o force_n of_o two_o great_a potentate_n upon_o these_o information_n leganes_n who_o at_o this_o very_a time_n be_v confirm_v in_o the_o government_n of_o milan_n don_n francisco_n di_fw-fr melo_n who_o as_o it_o be_v think_v shall_v have_v the_o charge_n thereof_o commit_v unto_o he_o be_v destine_v to_o be_v viceroy_n of_o cicely_n think_v it_o now_o time_n to_o try_v occasion_n and_o to_o make_v experience_n of_o the_o offer_v that_o those_o make_v who_o depend_v upon_o the_o cardinal_n go_v with_o his_o force_n towards_o the_o part_n of_o allessandria_n and_o be_v come_v together_o with_o melo_n spinola_n the_o lord_n high_a chancellor_n arragon_n and_o vasques_n into_o icqui_n not_o far_o from_o alessan●ria_n many_o counsel_n be_v there_o hold_v with_o the_o cardinal_n of_o savoy_n the_o result_n whereof_o be_v that_o his_o highness_n make_v use_n of_o the_o spanish_a force_n shall_v endeavour_v to_o enter_v into_o some_o part_n of_o piedmont_n whereby_o he_o may_v the_o easiler_n afterward_o advance_v further_o and_o because_o asti_n be_v near_a they_o and_o not_o hard_a to_o be_v take_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o good_a intelligence_n which_o they_o hold_v therein_o they_o apply_v themselves_o thereunto_o the_o army_n be_v therefore_o remove_v from_o where_o it_o be_v on_o the_o sixteen_o of_o november_n and_o assign_v over_o unto_o the_o cardinal_n great_a be_v the_o expectation_n which_o be_v have_v thereof_o but_o the_o ambassador_n of_o savoy_n who_o be_v resident_a at_o rome_n guess_v by_o the_o cardinals_n hasty_a departure_n that_o he_o have_v some_o secret_a design_n upon_o piedmont_n give_v speedy_a advertisement_n thereof_o unto_o the_o duchess_n and_o the_o french_a be_v no_o less_o vigilant_a so_o great_a be_v the_o suspicion_n cause_v thereby_o in_o the_o duchess_n and_o her_o faithful_a servant_n as_o not_o know_v who_o to_o trust_v nor_o what_o to_o promise_v unto_o herself_o under_o pretence_n of_o muster_v the_o militia_n of_o turin_n she_o bring_v in_o thither_o 1000_o french-foote_n and_o secure_v thereby_o the_o city_n and_o her_o own_o person_n she_o begin_v to_o provide_v against_o the_o secret_a and_o treacherous_a machination_n of_o her_o officer_n and_o because_o the_o spanish_a force_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o territory_n of_o allessandria_n though_o their_o outward_a appearance_n be_v to_o winter_n in_o those_o part_n make_v those_o frontier_n fear_v they_o have_v some_o other_o end_n by_o order_n from_o the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr vallette_n the_o duke_n de_fw-fr candalle_n make_v many_o company_n of_o french_a advance_v to_o those_o confine_n and_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o duchess_n of_o mantoa_n officer_n he_o dismiss_v the_o marquis_n vallis_n and_o count_n gabionetto_n who_o be_v precedent_n of_o that_o magestracy_n from_o cassalle_n and_o make_v it_o be_v know_v by_o public_a proclamation_n that_o under_o pain_n of_o incur_v his_o king_n indignation_n none_o shall_v dare_v to_o hold_v any_o practice_n or_o intelligence_n with_o the_o marquis_n alfonso_n guerriere_n governor_n of_o the_o port_n of_o mantoa_n it_o be_v think_v that_o by_o his_o mean_n all_o the_o affair_n of_o such_o like_a intelligence_n be_v continue_v the_o guarrison_n of_o asty_a be_v strengthen_v and_o all_o thing_n provide_v for_o that_o may_v prove_v harmful_a they_o likewise_o send_v back_o for_o some_o man_n who_o be_v already_o on_o their_o way_n to_o assist_v weymar_n before_o brisack_n and_o the_o duchess_n believe_v more_o and_o more_o that_o she_o be_v betray_v imprison_v many_o of_o her_o subject_n in_o turin_n among_o which_o colonel_n renso_n the_o secretary_n clareois_n the_o cardinal_n favourite_n don_n silvio_n the_o governor_n of_o carmagneola_n valerio_n rossio_n and_o every_o other_o body_n of_o who_o there_o be_v the_o least_o shadow_n of_o suspicion_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v adheerer_n unto_o or_o depend_v upon_o her_o brother_n in_o law_n she_o moreover_o bring_v into_o the_o citadel_n a_o brigade_n of_o french_a call_v the_o duchess_n regiment_n and_o suspect_v the_o governors_n loyalty_n she_o sudden_o remove_v he_o from_o thence_o and_o in_o his_o stead_n give_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o citadel_n to_o the_o marquis_n of_o st._n jermane_n whereupon_o the_o cardinal_n find_v his_o plot_n discover_v seem_v as_o if_o he_o have_v no_o such_o intention_n go_v to_o nizza_fw-it della_fw-it paglia_fw-it and_o within_o a_o few_o day_n after_o come_v from_o thence_o to_o certosa_n di_fw-it pavia_n that_o he_o may_v speak_v with_o melo_n with_o who_o after_o many_o consultation_n it_o be_v agree_v upon_o that_o prince_n thomas_n shall_v in_o all_o have_v be_v send_v from_o flanders_n because_o he_o be_v train_v up_o in_o war_n well_o like_v of_o by_o the_o people_n of_o piedmont_n value_v and_o fear_v by_o the_o nobility_n and_o be_v well_o repute_v of_o in_o war_n may_v peradventure_o do_v more_o by_o his_o own_o experience_n and_o assist_v more_o by_o his_o credit_n then_o the_o cardinal_n for_o those_o who_o think_v not_o the_o cardinal_n able_a to_o defend_v they_o with_o the_o sword_n will_v 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other_o protector_n but_o god_n and_o truth_n so_o as_o the_o action_n of_o ghet_n be_v public_o declaim_v against_o by_o some_o and_o other_o some_o private_o insinuate_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o many_o their_o evil_a opinion_n of_o his_o accuser_n the_o more_o his_o enemy_n do_v outward_o express_v the_o rancour_n against_o he_o the_o more_o do_v they_o inward_o burn_v with_o anger_n that_o do_v defend_v he_o whereupon_o the_o desire_n of_o do_v well_o and_o gallant_o be_v suppress_v their_o own_o strength_n decrease_v and_o the_o enemy_n power_n increase_v the_o time_n be_v whole_o spend_v in_o counsel_n in_o hope_n and_o in_o lay_v of_o bad_o sustain_v foundation_n for_o brisack_n languish_v every_o day_n more_o than_o other_o be_v now_o bring_v to_o her_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n duke_n savell_n notwithstanding_o upon_o these_o great_a emergencye_n seem_v though_o with_o small_a hope_n of_o any_o good_a effect_n will_v to_o extrinsicate_a his_o desire_n in_o a_o business_n
the_o most_o illustrious_a and_o victorious_a prince_n of_o famous_a memory_n gustavus_n adolphus_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o sweden_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v sell_v by_o peter_n stint_v a_o history_n of_o the_o late_a war_n and_o other_o state_n affair_n of_o the_o best_a part_n of_o christendom_n begin_v with_o the_o king_n of_o swethlands_n entrance_n into_o germany_n and_o continue_v to_o the_o year_n 1640._o write_a in_o italian_a by_o the_o count_n galliazzo_n gualdo_n priorato_fw-la and_o in_o english_a by_o the_o right_n honourable_a henry_n earl_n of_o monmouth_n london_n print_v by_o w._n wilson_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o john_n hardesty_n thomas_n huntingdon_n and_o thomas_n jackson_n at_o their_o shop_n in_o ducklane_n mdcxlviii_o the_o translator_n epistle_n to_o the_o reader_n among_o many_o other_o time_n that_o i_o have_v have_v the_o honour_n to_o wait_v upon_o his_o royal_a majesty_n who_o now_o live_v and_o who_o god_n long_o preserve_v and_o speedy_o restore_v to_o all_o his_o due_a right_n and_o praerogative_n i_o humble_o beseech_v he_o it_o be_v my_o fortune_n once_o to_o attend_v he_o when_o a_o young_a nobleman_n that_o be_v then_o go_v to_o travel_v come_v to_o kiss_v his_o majesty_n hand_n and_o to_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o he_o to_o who_o the_o king_n be_v gracious_o please_v to_o give_v this_o sound_n though_o succinct_a council_n my_o lord_n keep_v always_o the_o best_a company_n and_o be_v sure_a never_o to_o be_v idle_a as_o king_n james_n of_o bless_a memory_n do_v deserve_o entitle_v his_o book_n dedicate_v to_o the_o then_o so_o hopeful_a prince_n henry_n βασιλικοn&_n βασιλικοn&_n gr_n δωρον_fw-gr a_o kingly_a gift_n i_o think_v i_o may_v safe_o style_v this_o his_o son_n advice_n βασιλικον_fw-gr βουαημα_n a_o kingly_a council_n it_o do_v indeed_o contain_v very_o much_o in_o very_o little_a i_o be_o sure_a it_o make_v such_o impression_n in_o i_o as_o i_o hope_v shall_v not_o quick_o be_v efface_v cu_z his_o versare_fw-la qui_fw-la te_fw-la meliorem_fw-la facturi_fw-la sunt_fw-la say_v seneca_n and_o where_o be_v this_o conversation_n better_o to_o be_v have_v then_o in_o the_o best_a company_n dimmi_fw-it con_fw-mi quien_v tu_fw-mi vai_fw-mi e_fw-la sapro_fw-la quel_fw-it che_fw-it fai_fw-mi say_v the_o spaniard_n there_o be_v no_o better_a touchstone_n whereby_o to_o know_v the_o worth_n of_o a_o man_n action_n then_o to_o observe_v what_o company_n he_o usual_o keep_v our_o english_a seneca_n doctor_n hall_n say_v next_o to_o be_v good_a it_o be_v good_a to_o converse_v with_o they_o that_o be_v so_o if_o we_o be_v not_o better_v by_o their_o example_n we_o be_v blessed_v by_o their_o protection_n and_o as_o for_o idleness_n the_o same_o man_n say_v the_o idle_a man_n have_v neither_o leisure_n nor_o power_n to_o avoid_v sin_n to_o apply_v this_o to_o myself_o and_o to_o the_o occasion_n since_o it_o have_v please_v almighty_a god_n to_o seat_v i_o in_o such_o a_o condition_n as_o for_o the_o present_a and_o for_o some_o year_n last_o pass_v i_o be_o not_o only_o debar_v the_o attendance_n upon_o his_o majesty_n a_o happiness_n which_o from_o his_o infancy_n and_o i_o till_o of_o late_a year_n i_o have_v enjoy_v but_o also_o be_o inhibit_v to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n the_o next_o best_a of_o company_n for_o have_v obey_v his_o majesty_n command_n upon_o no_o less_o penalty_n than_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o my_o allegiance_n and_o for_o not_o have_v obey_v the_o summons_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n when_o i_o be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n or_o capacity_n of_o do_v so_o a_o fault_n which_o i_o think_v and_o i_o wish_v i_o can_v persuade_v other_o to_o think_v so_o too_o five_o year_n deprivation_n of_o birthright_n may_v be_v able_a to_o expiate_v i_o have_v betake_v myself_o to_o converse_v with_o book_n which_o if_o good_a in_o themselves_o certain_o be_v no_o bad_a company_n among_o these_o light_v upon_o this_o my_o author_n which_o if_o not_o too_o much_o injure_v by_o my_o translation_n i_o presume_v may_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o number_n of_o good_a book_n that_o i_o may_v the_o better_o evade_v idleness_n the_o king_n second_v cautelous_a council_n and_o that_o i_o may_v in_o some_o sort_n be_v serviceable_a to_o my_o country_n since_o i_o be_o not_o permit_v to_o be_v so_o the_o way_n i_o will_v i_o betake_v myself_o to_o put_v it_o into_o our_o idiom_n and_o have_v now_o adventure_v it_o and_o my_o judgement_n in_o the_o choice_n thereof_o to_o the_o censure_n that_o usual_o wait_v upon_o the_o press_n the_o subject_n thereof_o be_v war_n inter-laced_n with_o other_o occurrence_n as_o treatye_n league_n embassy_n counsel_n discourse_n geographical_a description_n of_o country_n and_o river_n comment_n upon_o action_n character_n etc._n etc._n the_o war_n here_o treat_v of_o be_v that_o which_o have_v befall_v germany_n france_n italy_n flanders_n holland_n lorreine_a piedmont_n liege_n montferrat_n the_o grison_n and_o other_o adjacent_a part_n of_o so_o late_a time_n as_o there_o be_v none_o who_o have_v arrive_v at_o maturity_n of_o year_n but_o may_v remember_v somewhat_o of_o they_o and_o who_o ear_n have_v not_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o name_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o other_o chief_a personage_n herein_o mention_v so_o as_o it_o may_v serve_v to_o recall_v into_o their_o memory_n that_o little_a which_o they_o may_v have_v hear_v thereof_o before_o and_o complete_a their_o understanding_n with_o the_o full_a and_o satisfactory_a knowledge_n of_o what_o may_v not_o as_o yet_o have_v be_v so_o perfect_o deliver_v unto_o they_o and_o all_o this_o in_o a_o well-woven_a history_n which_o may_v be_v term_v a_o tragedy_n the_o scene_n christendom_n the_o actor_n the_o prince_n and_o as_o many_o as_o have_v be_v famous_a in_o this_o our_o age_n as_o well_o for_o the_o conduct_n of_o civil_a as_o of_o martial_a affair_n there_o be_v a_o second_o volume_n of_o this_o history_n already_o publish_v by_o the_o author_n whether_o i_o shall_v trace_v he_o in_o that_o or_o no_o lamb_n not_o yet_o resolve_v according_a as_o this_o shall_v take_v i_o may_v be_v more_o or_o less_o persuade_v thereunto_o but_o if_o my_o author_n proceed_v further_o upon_o this_o subject_n and_o consequent_o fall_v upon_o our_o trouble_n for_o his_o second_o part_n end_v just_a where_o our_o misery_n begin_v he_o must_v pardon_v i_o if_o i_o tread_v no_o far_o in_o his_o footstep_n since_o they_o be_v such_o as_o i_o can_v wish_v be_v rather_o bury_v in_o oblivion_n then_o record_v unto_o memory_n be_v by_o all_o party_n interest_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v unnatural_a the_o lord_n of_o his_o infinite_a mercy_n put_v a_o happy_a a_o speedy_a and_o a_o last_a period_n unto_o they_o and_o let_v all_o true_a heart_a englishman_n say_v amen_n and_o that_o i_o may_v persuade_v they_o so_o to_o do_v by_o put_v their_o help_a hand_n to_o a_o happy_a accommodation_n i_o shall_v refer_v they_o to_o what_o guicchiardin_n say_v in_o tutte_n le_fw-fr attioni_fw-it humane_a e_fw-la nelle_fw-it guerre_fw-fr massimament_fw-it bisogna_fw-it spesso_fw-it accommodare_fw-la il_fw-it consiglio_fw-it alla_fw-mi necessita_fw-it ne_fw-la per_fw-la ottenere_fw-la quella_fw-it parte_fw-la ch'_fw-it e_fw-it troppo_fw-it difficile_fw-la e_fw-it quasce_fw-la impossible_a esporre_fw-mi il_fw-fr tutto_fw-mi a_o manifesto_fw-la pericolo_fw-la non_fw-la essendo_fw-la manco_fw-la officio_fw-la del_fw-it ualoroso_fw-la capitano_fw-it far_o operatione_n de_fw-la savio_fw-la che_fw-it d'_fw-fr animoso_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o in_o all_o humane_a action_n and_o especial_o in_o war_n man_n ought_v oftentimes_o to_o advise_v which_o necessity_n and_o put_v on_o their_o resolve_n according_o and_o not_o expose_v the_o whole_a to_o manifest_v danger_n out_o of_o a_o desire_n of_o obtain_v a_o part_n which_o be_v to_o hard_a to_o compass_v and_o almost_o impossible_a it_o be_v no_o less_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o worthy_a commander_n to_o be_v advise_v then_o valiant_a in_o his_o proceed_n and_o to_o what_o the_o same_o author_n say_v in_o another_o place_n la_fw-fr prima_fw-la laud_fw-la nella_fw-it disciplina_fw-la militare_fw-la consist_v piu_fw-it nel_fw-it rendere_fw-la con_fw-mi la_fw-fr industria_fw-la con_fw-mi la_fw-fr patientia_fw-la e_fw-it con_fw-mi s'_fw-it arte_fw-la uani_fw-la i_fw-it conati_fw-la degli_fw-la anversarij_fw-la che_fw-it nel_fw-it combattere_n ferocement_fw-it which_o may_v be_v more_o brief_o english_v in_o mr._n fuller_n word_n not_o fury_n but_o discretion_n must_v be_v the_o guide_n of_o war_n and_o last_o i_o shall_v recommend_v unto_o they_o the_o opinion_n of_o cicero_n quem_fw-la discordiae_fw-la quem_fw-la caedes_fw-la civium_fw-la quem_fw-la bellum_fw-la civil_a delectat_fw-la eum_fw-la ex_fw-la numero_fw-la hominum_fw-la eijciendum_fw-la e_fw-la finibus_fw-la humanae_fw-la naturae_fw-la exterminandum_fw-la puto_fw-la i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o he_o who_o take_v delight_n in_o discord_n murder_n of_o
this_o enterprise_n will_v be_v very_o severe_a for_o that_o it_o be_v fraught_v with_o man_n and_o all_o thing_n requisite_a for_o defence_n he_o alter_v his_o mind_n and_o go_v from_o those_o part_n leave_v the_o marshal_n tod_n there_o with_o some_o regiment_n of_o foot_n and_o horse_n to_o suppress_v the_o sally_n which_o the_o imperialist_n of_o that_o garrison_n make_v and_o march_v forward_o to_o effect_v what_o he_o have_v long_o desire_v upon_o franckfort_n conceive_v that_o the_o win_v thereof_o will_v not_o only_o put_v he_o in_o peaceable_a possession_n of_o pomerania_n and_o marca_n nova_fw-la but_o that_o which_o most_o import_v that_o thereby_o his_o passage_n be_v open_v into_o saxony_n the_o marquisat_n of_o brandenburg_n sletia_n and_o lusatia_n all_o of_o they_o great_a and_o rich_a province_n and_o fit_a to_o maintain_v his_o army_n a_o long_a time_n he_o shall_v ease_v the_o town_n already_o take_v of_o quarter_a his_o soldier_n so_o as_o be_v free_a to_o traffic_v and_o husband_n their_o ground_n he_o from_o thence_o expect_v requisite_a provision_n for_o his_o army_n and_o that_o it_o will_v be_v easy_a for_o he_o to_o lead_v his_o force_n into_o the_o emperor_n own_o country_n and_o that_o of_o walesteine_n where_o he_o may_v increase_v his_o army_n and_o proceed_v to_o great_a conquest_n since_o that_o the_o people_n of_o those_o province_n be_v a_o fierce_a and_o warlike_a people_n and_o desirous_a of_o their_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n will_v fly_v as_o fast_o to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o succour_n as_o do_v the_o bee_n unto_o the_o flower_n but_o that_o which_o most_o of_o all_o invite_v he_o to_o this_o be_v that_o by_o win_v of_o this_o he_o shall_v come_v so_o near_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o protestant_a elector_n as_o he_o may_v easy_o draw_v they_o to_o declare_v themselves_o in_o his_o favour_n for_o he_o very_o well_o know_v that_o those_o prince_n have_v more_o than_o once_o repent_v themselves_o of_o have_v assist_v the_o emperor_n against_o the_o elector_n palatin_n and_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o of_o have_v foment_v that_o greatness_n which_o now_o still_v their_o endeavour_n no_o more_o favour_n but_o duty_n they_o have_v likewise_o almost_o enthrall_v their_o own_o liberty_n tilly_n be_v advertise_v of_o the_o bad_a condition_n his_o man_n be_v in_o and_o how_o that_o many_o of_o his_o discontent_a soldier_n flee_v over_o to_o the_o swede_n for_o want_n of_o pay_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o hard_a duty_n they_o be_v put_v unto_o and_o much_o apprehend_v the_o loss_n of_o franckfort_n and_o landsperg_n the_o best_a place_n which_o the_o imperialist_n hold_v in_o those_o province_n he_o withdraw_v his_o army_n from_o the_o territory_n of_o magdeburg_n and_o go_v in_o haste_n to_o franckfort_n whereinto_o for_o the_o defence_n whereof_o he_o put_v three_o regiment_n of_o foot_n and_o one_o of_o horse_n mend_v such_o fortification_n as_o be_v imperfect_a and_o make_v new_a work_n and_o trench_n without_o the_o wall_n have_v take_v such_o order_n as_o he_o think_v fit_v for_o the_o maintain_n of_o the_o city_n and_o have_v bring_v all_o his_o force_n as_o likewise_z they_o of_o shamburgs_n into_o baltagtion_n he_o muster_v they_o in_o the_o neighbour_a field_n and_o find_v they_o to_o be_v 34000_o fight_a man_n he_o give_v they_o double_a pay_n and_o march_v straightway_o towards_o landsperg_n aswell_o to_o dislodge_v the_o swede_n from_o thereabouts_o as_o to_o provide_v for_o his_o own_o preservation_n the_o swede_n do_v not_o stay_v his_o come_n but_o at_o the_o first_o news_n of_o his_o march_v they_o raise_v their_o tent_n and_o join_v themselves_o with_o the_o king_n army_n which_o observe_v what_o way_n the_o imperialist_n force_v take_v keep_v near_o kastrin_n a_o fort_n belong_v to_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n where_o those_o that_o be_v within_o refuse_v to_o give_v they_o passage_n though_o it_o be_v earnest_o by_o the_o king_n desire_v of_o their_o master_n he_o fall_v to_o build_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o river_n thereby_o to_o render_v the_o passage_n at_o wartha_n unuseful_a to_o the_o romanist_n castrin_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o marca_n nova_fw-la upon_o the_o bank_n of_o other_o not_o far_o from_o wartha_n which_o command_v all_o the_o neighbour_a country_n make_v itself_o arbitrator_n of_o the_o passage_n on_o that_o side_n of_o those_o two_o river_n the_o austrian_n have_v bring_v succour_n to_o these_o place_n and_o have_v regain_v the_o courage_n which_o they_o have_v lose_v by_o the_o swede_n prosperous_a proceed_n tilly_n not_o think_v it_o to_o purpose_n to_o advance_v further_a to_o win_v those_o hold_n which_o be_v well_o guard_v by_o the_o king_n reinforce_v garrison_n back_v by_o the_o army_n in_o the_o field_n and_o secure_v by_o the_o devastation_n of_o the_o country_n he_o can_v promise_v nothing_o to_o himself_o but_o the_o disband_n of_o his_o army_n which_o be_v already_o discontent_v for_o the_o want_n of_o necessary_n and_o money_n return_v to_o his_o former_a quarter_n of_o magdeburg_n the_o king_n who_o likewise_o think_v it_o not_o now_o fit_v time_n to_o try_v the_o issue_n of_o his_o first_o resolution_n for_o that_o he_o have_v understand_v what_o provision_n tilly_n have_v send_v into_o those_o city_n and_o not_o think_v it_o advantageous_a for_o he_o to_o stay_v any_o long_o in_o those_o part_n betake_v himself_o to_o think_v how_o he_o may_v yet_o take_v any_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o imperialist_n in_o pomerania_n or_o upon_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o mechelburg_n he_o therefore_o raise_v his_o camp_n from_o lochinitz_n a_o little_a town_n which_o not_o long_o before_o have_v yield_v itself_o upon_o condition_n and_o turn_v his_o march_n towards_o mechelburg_n hope_v either_o to_o withdraw_v tilly_n from_o his_o design_n of_o magdeburg_n or_o if_o he_o will_v not_o be_v bring_v off_o it_o to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o some_o place_n and_o passage_n of_o importance_n by_o the_o win_n whereof_o he_o may_v put_v pomerania_n in_o safety_n and_o cause_n no_o small_a fear_n of_o his_o force_n in_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o meckelburg_n he_o return_v to_o stettin_n and_o bring_v his_o army_n underneath_o new-brandenburg_n he_o demand_v the_o city_n of_o the_o garrison_n thereof_o which_o consist_v of_o five_o company_n of_o foot_n and_o three_o of_o crabbatts_n who_o not_o think_v themselves_o able_a to_o contest_v within_o their_o unperfect_a wall_n with_o a_o army_n of_o twenty_o thousand_o soldier_n present_o condition_v and_o yield_v the_o town_n which_o be_v only_o fortify_v after_o the_o ancient_a manner_n with_o tower_n and_o wall_n without_o rampire_n the_o like_a do_v loice_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o pomerania_n towards_o mechelburg_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o pene_fw-la which_o have_v sustain_v two_o hundred_o cannon_n shoot_v accord_v where_o while_o the_o king_n tarry_v two_o day_n to_o learn_v in_o what_o condition_n the_o romanist_n be_v malchin_n fall_v likewise_o into_o his_o possession_n a_o little_a town_n water_v by_o the_o river_n pena_n environ_v with_o wall_n tower_n and_o ditch_n after_o the_o ancient_a manner_n but_o well_o guard_v and_o strengthen_v by_o trench_n and_o earth-worke_n this_o town_n be_v surprise_v by_o a_o captain_n use_v a_o stratagem_n of_o fire_n which_o he_o there_o make_v whereby_o it_o seem_v as_o if_o the_o whole_a army_n have_v be_v there_o when_o indeed_o he_o have_v with_o he_o but_o three_o hundred_o foot_n and_o one_o company_n of_o horse_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o defendant_n be_v scare_v want_v their_o governor_n who_o be_v then_o with_o shamburg_n and_o terrify_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o this_o captain_n who_o summon_v the_o town_n protest_v that_o any_o the_o least_o delay_n will_v so_o incense_v the_o king_n as_o that_o he_o will_v put_v they_o all_o to_o the_o sword_n they_o yield_v the_o king_n come_v afterward_o out_o of_o lotz_n on_o the_o 12_o of_o february_n come_v before_o dammin_n a_o fortress_n of_o great_a importance_n very_o well_o fortify_v well_o store_v with_o all_o provision_n requisite_a to_o the_o maintain_n of_o a_o strong_a place_n and_o seat_v upon_o a_o very_a considerable_a passage_n upon_o the_o pene_fw-la between_o the_o confine_n of_o pomerania_n and_o the_o duchy_n of_o mechelburg_n upon_o this_o town_n tilly_n do_v much_o rely_v for_o when_o this_o town_n as_o he_o persuade_v himself_o it_o will_v shall_v have_v hold_v the_o king_n play_v it_o will_v be_v a_o fit_a time_n for_o he_o to_o encounter_v with_o the_o swede_n and_o draw_v they_o to_o battle_n upon_o disadvantage_n on_o the_o event_n whereof_o the_o totall_n of_o all_o affair_n depend_v but_o the_o king_n draw_v near_o the_o town_n with_o cover_a trench_n erect_v three_o battery_n upon_o certain_a platform_n of_o earth_n batter_v the_o wall_n with_o much_o violence_n
that_o he_o be_v necessitate_v by_o arm_n and_o the_o self_n interest_n of_o his_o own_o state_n and_o out_o of_o no_o other_o reason_n to_o make_v friendship_n with_o the_o king_n he_o together_o with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o nobility_n come_v forth_o of_o berlin_n to_o meet_v the_o king_n with_o who_o after_o he_o have_v discourse_v two_o hour_n and_o be_v satisfy_v with_o his_o negotiation_n he_o offer_v to_o assist_v he_o in_o all_o he_o can_v declare_v himself_o to_o be_v one_o of_o his_o confederate_n and_o have_v sumptuous_o receive_v he_o into_o berlin_n he_o assign_v over_o unto_o he_o spandaw_n and_o kusterin_n but_o the_o king_n think_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o succour_v brandenburg_n with_o his_o own_o force_n only_o which_o be_v much_o lessen_v by_o the_o garrison_n he_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v in_o such_o place_n as_o he_o have_v take_v beside_o the_o troop_n of_o soldier_n which_o he_o have_v send_v with_o baudis_fw-la and_o horn_n to_o wait_v upon_o shamburg_n and_o tieffenbach_n who_o number_n every_o day_n increase_a in_o the_o duchy_n of_o crossen_n and_o sletia_n it_o seem_v they_o aim_v at_o some_o great_a business_n all_o thing_n fit_v therefore_o agree_v upon_o between_o he_o and_o the_o elector_n he_o go_v from_o berlin_n and_o come_v to_o potstin_n a_o place_n between_o berlin_n and_o brandenburg_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o havell_n he_o invite_v the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o the_o relieve_n of_o magdeburg_n or_o at_o least_o that_o he_o will_v give_v passage_n for_o his_o army_n to_o do_v it_o but_o the_o elector_n who_o be_v afraid_a to_o offend_v tilly_n and_o to_o draw_v the_o war_n into_o his_o own_o country_n with_o great_a compliment_n but_o uncorrespondent_a effect_n answer_v that_o he_o have_v take_v a_o oath_n unto_o the_o emperor_n that_o he_o have_v not_o yet_o have_v any_o occasion_n to_o violate_v it_o nor_o to_o adhere_v to_o any_o resolution_n which_o may_v prove_v prejudicial_a to_o caesar_n crown_n all_o these_o excuse_n seem_v to_o little_a purpose_n and_o invalid_a to_o the_o king_n who_o think_v that_o the_o austrian_n bear_v attempt_v upon_o the_o liberty_n of_o a_o hans_n town_n to_o the_o which_o they_o have_v no_o pretence_n have_v be_v reason_n enough_o to_o make_v the_o duke_n resolve_v to_o assist_v he_o without_o scruple_n of_o breach_n of_o his_o promise_n or_o oath_n since_o nothing_o be_v demand_v of_o the_o emperor_n but_o that_o which_o he_o undue_o usurp_v he_o signify_v unto_o he_o that_o he_o will_v hereafter_o repent_v of_o this_o and_o that_o all_o in_o good_a time_n he_o will_v put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o it_o yet_o neither_o these_o nor_o any_o other_o reason_n be_v able_a to_o prevail_v with_o the_o elector_n for_o he_o be_v howsoever_o subject_a to_o eminent_a danger_n the_o army_n of_o both_o party_n lie_v round_o about_o he_o he_o very_o cunning_o hold_v off_o to_o see_v how_o affair_n go_v think_v himself_o as_o a_o great_a prince_n to_o be_v always_o in_o condition_n to_o declare_v himself_o time_n enough_o for_o that_o side_n by_o which_o his_o territory_n may_v be_v the_o more_o secure_v tilly_n much_o trouble_v at_o the_o king_n so_o prosperous_a success_n especial_o that_o he_o shall_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o their_o best_a strength_n in_o sight_n as_o a_o man_n may_v say_v of_o his_o army_n revolve_v many_o thing_n in_o his_o mind_n how_o he_o may_v regain_v his_o oppress_a reputation_n and_o get_v some_o advantage_n by_o this_o war_n on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o loss_n of_o those_o city_n which_o be_v recommend_v to_o the_o care_n of_o his_o valour_n do_v much_o torment_v he_o and_o therefore_o willing_o will_v he_o have_v march_v to_o the_o regain_n of_o they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o solace_v himself_o again_o in_o the_o consequence_n of_o the_o business_n of_o magdeburg_n on_o the_o perfect_a of_o which_o siege_n his_o mind_n be_v still_o bend_v the_o which_o if_o he_o shall_v give_v over_o it_o be_v most_o apparent_a that_o he_o shall_v not_o only_o grow_v less_o in_o man_n opinion_n but_o the_o protestant_n gather_v daily_o better_a heart_n much_o trouble_n will_v thereby_o redound_v unto_o he_o moreover_o the_o swede_n have_v this_o place_n of_o refuge_n strike_v awe_n into_o all_o the_o province_n of_o germany_n since_o thereby_o they_o have_v passage_n to_o turn_v themselves_o whither_o they_o list_v which_o will_v cause_v a_o general_a fear_n throughout_o all_o the_o neighbour_a part_n but_o that_o which_o be_v of_o great_a concernment_n be_v that_o if_o the_o king_n may_v have_v that_o city_n for_o a_o shelter_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o army_n he_o will_v not_o only_o overrun_v all_o the_o part_n thereabouts_o but_o may_v lead_v his_o force_n into_o bohemia_n which_o be_v full_a of_o protestant_n ill-affected_a to_o the_o imperialist_n and_o undoubted_o bring_v the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o hans_n town_n to_o declare_v themselves_o on_o who_o friendship_n the_o imperialist_n do_v very_o much_o build_v set_v therefore_o aside_o all_o the_o vexation_n he_o receive_v by_o the_o daily_a news_n of_o the_o swede_n proceed_n he_o apply_v himself_o whole_o to_o the_o win_n of_o magdeburg_n the_o which_o it_o be_v think_v he_o the_o rather_o do_v for_o that_o he_o hold_v secret_a intelligence_n within_o the_o town_n the_o roman_a catholic_n be_v thus_o quarter_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o magdeburg_n tilly_n keep_v his_o quarter_n about_o the_o sconce_n zoll_n count_n popenhaine_v environ_v the_o way_n that_o lead_v from_o newstat_n the_o duke_n of_o holestaine_v enlarge_v his_o quarter_n almost_o to_o croken_v and_o count_n mansfield_n bind_v in_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o camp_n with_o his_o station_n on_o the_o side_n of_o heckdeck_n and_o the_o fort_n marsh._n they_o have_v already_o make_v their_o approach_n on_o these_o four_o side_n even_o to_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o counterscarp_n but_o their_o entrance_n thereupon_o be_v hinder_v by_o the_o continual_a play_v of_o the_o cannon_n and_o musket_n from_o the_o town_n insomuch_o as_o tilly_n perceive_v it_o will_v be_v a_o business_n of_o difficulty_n and_o that_o all_o delay_n redound_v much_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o intention_n betake_v himself_o to_o stratagem_n and_o use_v the_o correspondency_n which_o he_o hold_v within_o the_o town_n that_o be_v well-affected_a to_o the_o imperial_a party_n he_o withdraw_v his_o artillery_n from_o the_o battery_n against_o the_o bulwark_n of_o lauburg_n to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o this_o cessation_n the_o besiege_a might_n be_v enamour_v of_o the_o king_n happy_a proceed_n and_o may_v think_v that_o the_o enemy_n army_n be_v thereby_o call_v back_o be_v now_o provide_v to_o dislodge_v this_o their_o seem_a removal_n be_v well_o handle_v by_o they_o and_o better_o confirm_v by_o those_o they_o hold_v correspondency_n withal_o within_o the_o town_n for_o they_o make_v as_o if_o they_o know_v that_o tilly_n be_v provide_v to_o be_v go_v do_v with_o extraordinary_a joy_n divulge_v their_o opinion_n whereupon_o conformable_a to_o humane_a nature_n which_o be_v well_o please_v when_o event_n prove_v answerable_a to_o their_o desire_n even_o drink_v with_o this_o hope_n and_o blind_v with_o this_o conceit_n they_o study_v more_o how_o to_o express_v their_o joy_n with_o invitation_n and_o feast_n then_o with_o diligence_n and_o sufficient_a guard_n to_o watch_v over_o their_o own_o safety_n tilly_n be_v punctual_o advertise_v of_o all_o these_o thing_n think_v it_o not_o good_a to_o let_v slip_v this_o occasion_n but_o to_o effect_v what_o he_o have_v determine_v with_o all_o his_o art_n and_o industry_n he_o to_o this_o purpose_n 19_o on_o the_o 19_o of_o may_n call_v popenhaine_n and_o all_o the_o general_n and_o captain_n of_o the_o army_n to_o a_o council_n of_o war_n where_o have_v discourse_v upon_o this_o design_n they_o all_o join_v in_o a_o resolution_n to_o set_v upon_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n on_o all_o side_n by_o a_o general_a and_o valiant_a scalado_n for_o be_v advertise_v by_o their_o spy_n that_o guard_n be_v not_o keep_v and_o that_o through_o the_o confidence_n the_o citizen_n have_v in_o their_o work_n they_o little_o mind_v their_o keep_n of_o sentinel_n they_o hope_v without_o doubt_n to_o reap_v some_o good_a hereby_o the_o agreement_n then_o be_v make_v have_v choose_v out_o the_o valiant_a and_o able_a man_n they_o have_v and_o make_v provision_n of_o ladder_n bridge_n and_o petard_n on_o the_o 20_o day_n of_o the_o say_a month_n 20._o early_o in_o the_o morning_n before_o the_o break_n of_o day_n the_o sign_n be_v give_v by_o the_o discharge_n of_o 30_o piece_n of_o cannon_n and_o popenhaine_n mansfield_n tilly_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o holesteine_n do_v from_o their_o several_a quarter_n
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some_o day_n and_o that_o this_o intelligence_n between_o bavaria_n and_o the_o swede_n be_v hold_v notwithstanding_o that_o tilly_n by_o man_n draw_v out_o of_o garrison_n by_o focaries_n man_n raise_v in_o bavaria_n and_o ●wabenland_n and_o by_o aldringer_n force_v return_v from_o italy_n have_v get_v new_a strength_n whereby_o the_o romanist_n first_o fear_n be_v a_o little_a lessen_v this_o cause_v much_o jealousy_n among_o the_o imperialist_n and_o much_o suspicion_n and_o diffidence_n grow_v hereupon_o among_o they_o occasion_v through_o the_o nicety_n of_o the_o interest_n of_o prince_n to_o who_o shadow_n seem_v substance_n aldringer_n believe_v though_o injurious_o that_o the_o electour_n as_o prince_n use_v to_o do_v shall_v side_n with_o the_o party_n whereby_o his_o territory_n may_v be_v more_o secure_v resolve_v not_o to_o join_v with_o bavaria_n feign_v to_o return_v to_o winter_n himself_o and_o to_o place_n himself_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o moravia_n and_o bohemia_n 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many_o private_a man_n apply_v themselves_o to_o raise_v new_a force_n of_o which_o there_o be_v then_o great_a need_n beside_o it_o will_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o win_v the_o young_a king_n to_o better_a esteem_n with_o his_o father_n and_o to_o ingratiate_v himself_o with_o he_o they_o further_o say_v that_o the_o majesty_n and_o presence_n of_o a_o prince_n be_v of_o much_o availment_n in_o a_o army_n that_o counsel_n be_v more_o ready_o have_v and_o the_o result_v thereof_o be_v the_o more_o opportune_a when_o the_o authority_n be_v supreme_a in_o the_o commander_n and_o that_o that_o be_v a_o business_n of_o great_a importance_n in_o the_o military_a art_n that_o the_o remainder_n of_o those_o force_n on_o which_o the_o public_a hope_n and_o safety_n do_v depend_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v trust_v to_o the_o command_n of_o a_o private_a man_n who_o either_o draw_v over_o by_o the_o enemy_n stir_v up_o by_o the_o unquietness_n of_o ambition_n move_v by_o his_o own_o particular_a interest_n or_o counsel_v by_o his_o passion_n may_v be_v able_a to_o give_v the_o law_n to_o his_o lord_n and_o master_n but_o the_o dutch_a suspect_v that_o this_o may_v be_v but_o cunning_n carry_v by_o ambition_n which_o covet_v command_v for_o they_o imagine_v the_o spaniard_n name_v the_o king_n to_o this_o employment_n not_o so_o much_o for_o the_o public_a good_a as_o for_o their_o own_o particular_a intent_n for_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v go_v into_o the_o field_n they_o will_v have_v have_v a_o stroke_n in_o his_o counsel_n be_v already_o admit_v into_o the_o court_n under_o pretence_n of_o serve_v the_o queen_n sister_n to_o king_n philip_n and_o so_o by_o little_a and_o little_a get_v sooting_n in_o place_n of_o command_n they_o may_v become_v arbitrator_n of_o the_o interest_n and_o of_o the_o govern_v the_o
chapter_n of_o cannon_n who_o govern_v as_o so_o many_o senator_n and_o the_o bishop_n as_o prince_n they_o have_v the_o semblance_n of_o a_o republic_n while_o victory_n and_o the_o sweet_n thereof_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o swede_n tilly_n be_v advertise_v that_o the_o king_n have_v leave_v but_o few_o man_n in_o saxony_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o magdeburg_n and_o in_o halverstat_n the_o metropolis_n of_o that_o sea_n seat_v between_o the_o wess_a and_o the_o elb_n and_o think_v therefore_o that_o he_o may_v there_o make_v some_o diversion_n whereby_o to_o withdraw_v the_o king_n from_o what_o he_o have_v possess_v himself_o of_o in_o franconia_n march_v thitherwards_o but_o understanding_n as_o he_o be_v upon_o his_o march_n how_o that_o the_o swede_n have_v take_v the_o city_n do_v batter_v the_o castle_n and_o be_v much_o trouble_v at_o the_o loss_n thereof_o it_o be_v a_o place_n which_o the_o imperialist_n have_v build_v upon_o as_o a_o place_n of_o refuge_n in_o case_n of_o retreat_n as_o also_o that_o there_o be_v therein_o a_o magazine_n erect_v for_o all_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o maintain_n of_o arm_n he_o change_v his_o mind_n and_o resolve_v to_o succour_v the_o castle_n of_o wurtzburg_n by_o the_o safety_n whereof_o he_o imagine_v he_o may_v easy_o assist_v the_o elector_n of_o mentz_n and_o trier_n but_o not_o come_v time_n enough_o to_o relieve_v it_o nor_o know_v any_o mean_n whereby_o to_o divert_v the_o swede_n from_o their_o resolve_n he_o resolve_v to_o fortify_v the_o neighbour_a town_n to_o munite_fw-la the_o most_o important_a place_n of_o passage_n and_o thus_o to_o oppose_v the_o enemy_n further_a advancement_n he_o therefore_o put_v garrison_n in_o mentz_n ascheburg_n dieburg_n steinam_fw-la heidlberg_n worm_n and_o ha●naw_v all_o of_o they_o principal_a city_n upon_o the_o rhine_n and_o mayne_n begirt_v with_o wall_n partly_o ancient_a partly_o with_o new_a rampier_n and_o have_v take_v fit_v order_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o those_o october_n he_o in_o october_n pass_v with_o his_o army_n over_o the_o main_n to_o silinghestat_fw-mi between_o frankford_n and_o ascheburg_n and_o hault_v in_o berghestrazza_n a_o country_n place_v between_o the_o rhine_n and_o the_o main_n towards_o the_o low_a palatinat_n that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o swede_n design_n and_o oppose_v they_o to_o some_o purpose_n he_o likewise_o leave_v some_o foot_n company_n together_o with_o a_o hundred_o horse_n at_o bomben●awsem_n near_o franckfort_n which_o have_v then_o but_o a_o slender_a garrison_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o since_o it_o be_v not_o weak_o wall_v any_o small_a garrison_n will_v suffice_v for_o a_o while_n to_o entertain_v the_o swede_n and_o to_o stop_v they_o in_o that_o prosperous_a course_n which_o hitherto_o they_o have_v former_o have_v the_o swede_n this_o mean_a while_n endeavour_v the_o win_n of_o franconia_n and_o tilly_n like_o a_o wise_a pilot_n who_o have_v his_o mast_n spend_v by_o tempest_n mind_v the_o rig_v and_o trim_v up_o of_o his_o weather-beaten_a ship_n employ_v his_o care_n and_o diligence_n in_o repair_v the_o loss_n he_o have_v receive_v and_o in_o fit_v himself_o for_o a_o new_a encounter_n with_o the_o swede_n while_o ghetz_n and_o tiffiinbeck_n two_o of_o the_o imperialist_n commander_n keep_v with_o their_o force_n which_o be_v about_o 8000_o man_n in_o slecia_n and_o lusatia_n principal_a province_n in_o germany_n slecia_n lie_v in_o the_o utmost_a part_n of_o germany_n towards_o the_o east_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o polonia_n be_v back_v on_o the_o south_n by_o moravia_n and_o on_o the_o north_n by_o marca_n nova_fw-la and_o though_o in_o former_a time_n it_o have_v a_o king_n of_o its_o own_o and_o be_v of_o great_a terror_n to_o the_o dutch_a yet_o now_o it_o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o crown_n of_o bohemia_n it_o abound_v with_o all_o fort_n of_o grain_n and_o cattle_n and_o be_v full_a of_o inhabitant_n it_o contain_v within_o it_o many_o dukedom_n lordship_n principality_n and_o earldom_n and_o the_o noble_a other_o run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o lusatia_n lie_v between_o the_o elb_n and_o other_o and_o the_o confine_n of_o bohemia_n under_o the_o crown_n whereof_o it_o be_v likewise_o comprehend_v it_o be_v water_v by_o the_o river_n spree_n and_o niese_n which_o make_v it_o very_o pleasant_a and_o lovely_a the_o duke_n of_o sax._n be_v join_v with_o the_o swede_n and_o his_o force_n at_o this_o time_n not_o near_o these_o part_n ghetz_n advance_v with_o his_o man_n towards_o guben_n upon_o the_o neise_n guard_v but_o by_o a_o few_o saxon_n he_o set_v upon_o it_o and_o take_v it_o so_o do_v he_o likewise_o dam_n ghuisson_n and_o spemberg_n all_o of_o they_o place_n of_o no_o great_a consideration_n tiffenbecke_n that_o he_o may_v not_o appear_v less_o diligent_a enter_v the_o high_a lusatia_n &_o compel_v bousen_v a_o strong_a city_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o spree_n and_o gorsitz_n and_o water_v by_o neise_n to_o give_v large_a contribution_n and_o quarter_n to_o the_o imperialist_n but_o peace_n be_v much_o desire_v in_o the_o court_n of_o vienna_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o sax._n one_o of_o the_o great_a prince_n of_o the_o empire_n who_o union_n be_v the_o ground_n work_n of_o the_o king_n of_o swede_n force_n and_o the_o emperor_n council_n consider_v that_o the_o imperial_a force_n be_v enter_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o duke_n into_o these_o province_n which_o have_v be_v former_o confer_v upon_o he_o for_o the_o expense_n he_o have_v be_v at_o and_o the_o service_n he_o have_v cone_fw-mi the_o caesarian_a majesty_n in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o prince_n palatine_n and_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n it_o be_v not_o a_o mean_n to_o reduce_v he_o to_o the_o emperor_n devotion_n the_o aforesaid_a commander_n be_v will_v a_o little_a to_o temporise_v and_o to_o withdraw_v their_o force_n from_o the_o place_n they_o have_v take_v a_o little_a after_o this_o novemb_v about_o the_o midst_n of_o november_n colonel_n paradisi_fw-la be_v dispach_v away_o to_o dresden_n the_o elector_n place_n of_o residence_n with_o proposition_n of_o peace_n and_o with_o very_o advantageous_a offer_n to_o the_o duke_n thereby_o to_o make_v he_o listen_v to_o a_o accommodation_n but_o all_o they_o can_v do_v to_o this_o purpose_n be_v lose_v labour_n for_o the_o obligation_n of_o this_o prince_n to_o the_o king_n of_o swede_n be_v so_o recent_a he_o can_v nor_o without_o a_o imputation_n to_o his_o fidelity_n nor_o dare_v he_o for_o fear_n of_o those_o force_n wherewithal_o he_o be_v round_o about_o begirt_v make_v any_o agreement_n without_o the_o king_n consent_n these_o treaty_n therefore_o proceed_v no_o further_o nay_o the_o duke_n be_v counsel_v by_o the_o king_n to_o send_v his_o force_n against_o bohemia_n that_o so_o by_o that_o invasion_n the_o swede_n proceed_n may_v be_v the_o more_o facilitated_a on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o harnem_fw-la be_v command_v to_o march_v with_o his_o army_n against_o that_o kingdom_n and_o to_o give_v a_o beginning_n to_o their_o intend_a purpose_n of_o bring_v their_o army_n into_o bohemia_n and_o of_o wintr_v there_o and_o drive_v the_o emperor_n force_n beyond_o the_o danabe_n he_o forthwith_o obey_v this_o order_n and_o in_o november_n send_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr torre_n and_o offchirchem_n both_o of_o they_o bohemian_n to_o siluchenaw_n a_o place_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o bohemia_n betwixt_o the_o elb_n and_o neise_n this_o cause_v such_o ●eare_z in_o the_o people_n of_o those_o province_n as_o terrify_v more_o by_o the_o ●ame_n than_o by_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o enemy_n they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o heel_n and_o retire_v to_o bedrais_fw-fr tabor_n and_o other_o strong_a town_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o bohemia_n towards_o moravia_n and_o the_o upper_a palatinate_n and_o on_o other_o part_n into_o austria_n so_o as_o the_o saxon_n find_v little_a resistance_n in_o luitmeriz_n ausig_n and_o praga_n which_o be_v total_o abandon_v by_o the_o imperialist_n at_o the_o very_a hearsay_n of_o the_o protestant_n advance_v these_o place_n be_v therefore_o leave_v unto_o the_o protestant_n by_o who_o they_o be_v much_o less_o rigorous_o treat_v then_o the_o roman_a catholic_n fear_n nay_o the_o saxon_n be_v not_o a_o little_a scandalize_v at_o many_o monastic_a friar_n who_o profess_v that_o they_o will_v die_v for_o their_o religion_n be_v notwithstanding_o the_o first_o that_o forsake_v their_o church_n their_o parish_n and_o their_o care_n of_o soul_n egra_n in_o like_a manner_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o the_o palatinate_n in_o the_o confine_n of_o bohemia_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n rossell_n a_o place_n of_o no_o mean_a consideration_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o pass_n whereon_o it_o be_v seat_v without_o any_o resistance_n throw_v open_v the_o gate_n unto_o the_o conqueror_n and_o
the_o water_n out_o of_o they_o make_v they_o so_o fit_a as_o that_o at_o sundry_a time_n they_o pass_v 2000_o of_o the_o foot_n over_o the_o river_n and_o the_o king_n by_o these_o secure_n the_o land_n on_o that_o side_n for_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o great_a tree_n link_v and_o fasten_v together_o a_o modern_a invention_n they_o make_v trench_n and_o palisado_n pass_v over_o a_o good_a part_n of_o his_o army_n he_o unexpected_o come_v before_o oppenheime_n not_o far_o from_o the_o rhine_n fortify_v with_o wall_n and_o tower_n after_o the_o ancient_a manner_n seat_v upon_o the_o back_n of_o a_o little_a hill_n the_o garrison_n whereof_o have_v the_o rhine_n for_o their_o trench_n which_o they_o think_v he_o can_v not_o so_o easy_o pass_v over_o fear_v no_o harm_n the_o town_n be_v hot_o set_v upon_o for_o the_o soldier_n invite_v by_o the_o hope_n of_o booty_n whereof_o great_a store_n be_v say_v to_o be_v there_o throng_v in_o crowd_n into_o the_o ditch_n and_o the_o breach_n which_o be_v there_o make_v defy_v death_n and_o not_o regard_v the_o dead_a body_n which_o in_o no_o small_a number_n lay_v in_o their_o way_n the_o defendant_n make_v no_o show_n of_o fear_n play_v the_o part_n of_o valiant_a soldier_n hope_v for_o relief_n from_o mentz_n but_o much_o more_o encourage_v by_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o governor_n a_o spaniard_n who_o be_v a_o well_o advise_v man_n and_o much_o experience_v in_o war_n and_o who_o neither_o believe_v that_o the_o king_n be_v so_o strong_a in_o man_n nor_o that_o he_o shall_v fail_v of_o be_v relieve_v but_o the_o assailant_n which_o in_o two_o day_n storm_v the_o town_n and_o enter_v it_o by_o force_n kill_v all_o that_o they_o meet_v withal_o at_o the_o first_o in_o a_o defensive_a posture_n and_o sack_v the_o city_n which_o be_v well-nigh_o half_o burn_v to_o the_o ground_n by_o a_o fire_n which_o therein_o happen_v casual_o that_o very_a day_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o drunken_a dutch-woman_n there_o be_v in_o oppenhaime_n but_o few_o bark_n and_o material_n sufficient_a to_o build_v a_o stately_a bridge_n the_o king_n haste_v to_o build_v the_o bridge_n over_o which_o have_v pass_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o foot_n his_o horse_n and_o his_o cannon_n he_o march_v with_o his_o army_n too_o before_o mentz_n where_o the_o defendant_n be_v provide_v of_o all_o thing_n requisite_a for_o their_o preservation_n and_o defence_n and_o have_v do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o defend_v themselves_o within_o bare_a old_a wall_n and_o weak_a trench_n be_v out_o of_o hope_n to_o make_v good_a the_o town_n against_o the_o swede_n who_o with_o military_a discipline_n draw_v near_a and_o near_a thereunto_o desire_v a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n which_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o courteous_a king_n and_o they_o know_v that_o the_o enemy_n army_n consist_v of_o about_o 26000_o soldier_n and_o above_o 20_o piece_n of_o cannon_n they_o think_v themselves_o not_o sufficient_a without_o a_o great_a addition_n of_o force_n to_o defend_v it_o they_o therefore_o treat_v and_o have_v such_o condition_n grant_v they_o as_o become_v a_o gracious_a conqueror_n they_o march_v out_o in_o december_n december_n with_o their_o arm_n bag_n and_o baggage_n to_o the_o number_n of_o above_o 2000_o part_n of_o which_o take_v pay_v of_o the_o king_n who_o hold_v it_o for_o a_o advantageous_a precept_n to_o proceed_v kind_o with_o his_o enemy_n do_v thereby_o reap_v so_o much_o good_a as_o that_o many_o invite_v more_o by_o his_o kindness_n then_o by_o fear_n of_o his_o strength_n yield_v to_o that_o to_o which_o they_o will_v not_o so_o soon_o have_v be_v bring_v by_o severity_n in_o the_o which_o he_o much_o glorify_v himself_o have_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o lenity_n in_o treat_v be_v the_o best_a sentinel_n that_o prince_n can_v have_v that_o people_n wish_v well_o to_o they_o they_o love_v and_o death_n to_o they_o they_o fear_v the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o book_n doctrina_fw-la parit_fw-la virtutem_fw-la the_o war_n 1632._o and_o other_o state-affair_n of_o the_o best_a part_n of_o christendom_n the_o iii_o book_n the_o content_n of_o the_o three_o book_n in_o the_o three_o book_n be_v contain_v the_o swede_n continue_v proceed_n in_o the_o circuit_n of_o rhine_n and_o in_o franconia_n the_o danger_n the_o king_n run_v in_o his_o own_o person_n his_o remarkable_a say_n the_o take_n of_o dunavert_n the_o swede_n entrance_n into_o bavaria_n the_o counsel_n hold_v and_o reason_n allege_v by_o those_o of_o the_o king_n side_n before_o they_o besiege_v lech_n the_o service_n that_o happen_v at_o lech_n the_o death_n of_o tilly_n a_o digression_n upon_o the_o life_n of_o this_o commander_n the_o condition_n require_v by_o walesteine_n before_o he_o will_v accept_v the_o place_n of_o general_n the_o bavarian_o entrance_n into_o ratisbone_n what_o effect_n walesteine_v be_v make_v general_n wrought_v the_o jealousy_n between_o caesar_n and_o bavaria_n quiet_v the_o renew_n of_o their_o good_a correspondency_n walesteine_n come_v into_o the_o field_n his_o prosperous_a proceed_n his_o action_n and_o his_o extravagant_a way_n of_o government_n the_o recovery_n of_o the_o town_n in_o bohemia_n duke_n bernard_n waymer_n his_o proceed_n in_o swabenland_n the_o entrance_n of_o the_o french_a into_o lorraine_n the_o embassy_n of_o those_o of_o nurenberg_n walesteine_v design_n against_o nurenberg_n the_o encamp_v of_o both_o the_o army_n about_o that_o city_n and_o the_o action_n that_o ensue_v between_o the_o swede_n and_o the_o imperialist_n before_o it_o the_o austrian_n exalt_a design_n be_v by_o the_o loss_n of_o mentz_n overthrow_v 1632._o and_o the_o high_a hope_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a prince_n disperse_v by_o that_o blow_n the_o king_n universal_a proceed_n do_v so_o blunt_a the_o spaniard_n boldness_n who_o be_v quarter_v thereabouts_o as_o that_o their_o counsel_n be_v confuse_v their_o force_n dismember_v and_o the_o vigour_n of_o the_o catholic_a league_n crush_v that_o circuit_n 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the_o swede_n but_o rather_o that_o lead_v their_o force_n upon_o their_o frontier_n and_o enter_v either_o as_o protector_n of_o the_o one_o or_o arbitrator_n of_o the_o other_o he_o foresee_v they_o will_v rather_o put_v in_o for_o themselves_o through_o the_o disagreement_n of_o the_o swede_n and_o imperialist_n then_o assist_v the_o protestant_n in_o their_o proceed_n moreover_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o fear_v lest_o if_o they_o once_o shall_v get_v foot_v here_o they_o shall_v follow_v the_o policy_n of_o prince_n who_o be_v friend_n as_o long_o as_o it_o make_v for_o their_o own_o good_a moderate_v the_o greatness_n of_o other_o and_o dissolve_v the_o league_n at_o any_o time_n when_o they_o shall_v see_v the_o swede_n power_n grow_v to_o a_o excessive_a greatness_n tod_n and_o tubal_n will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o hold_v tiffenbech_n and_o ghetz_n play_v in_o slesia_n that_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n be_v enter_v into_o bohemia_n it_o will_v be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o disturb_v walesteine_v design_n and_o that_o bannier_n be_v sufficient_a to_o watch_v over_o bavarias_n way_n that_o therefore_o they_o ought_v to_o secure_v themselves_o on_o this_o side_n for_o what_o be_v on_o their_o back_n which_o be_v do_v the_o victory_n on_o the_o other_o side_n will_v easy_o be_v affect_v these_o reason_n allege_v by_o the_o king_n make_v the_o commander_n aware_a that_o counsel_n then_o succeed_v best_a when_o they_o proceed_v from_o the_o hide_a reason_n of_o interest_n and_o that_o no_o resolution_n ought_v to_o be_v build_v upon_o the_o fair_a show_n of_o prince_n the_o groundwork_n of_o their_o demonstration_n not_o be_v compose_v of_o any_o sound_a material_n but_o colour_v over_o as_o best_o seem_v please_v to_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o present_a conjuncture_n all_o of_o they_o therefore_o forego_v their_o first_o opinion_n they_o unanimous_o condescend_v to_o the_o king_n who_o see_v what_o need_n they_o have_v of_o a_o good_a sanctuary_n whereunto_o upon_o any_o ill_a success_n they_o may_v safe_o retreat_n as_o likewise_o how_o necessary_a it_o be_v to_o fence_v franconia_n after_o he_o have_v diligent_o suryey_v all_o the_o nighbour_a situation_n can_v find_v none_o more_o commodious_a than_o that_o angle_n which_o be_v place_v betwixt_o the_o rhine_n and_o that_o part_n of_o the_o main_n which_o be_v over_o against_o mentz_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o palatinate_n he_o therefore_o make_v a_o design_n be_v there_o draw_v in_o his_o own_o presence_n of_o a_o fort_n consist_v of_o seven_o royal_a bulwark_n a_o seat_n so_o available_a as_o lie_v in_o the_o midst_n between_o the_o state_n of_o mentz_n and_o the_o palatinate_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o two_o navigable_a river_n it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o key_n which_o open_v and_o shut_v the_o entrance_n and_o outgo_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o rhine_n whereby_o he_o may_v continual_o
the_o neighbour_a part_n he_o shall_v drive_v the_o spaniard_n from_o those_o frontier_n and_o shall_v open_v the_o way_n to_o the_o win_n of_o the_o town_n upon_o the_o mosel_n belong_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o trier_n and_o thereby_o not_o only_o keep_v those_o people_n under_o but_o fortify_v himself_o on_o that_o side_n from_o be_v injure_v by_o the_o spaniard_n he_o shall_v bring_v his_o force_n there_o into_o a_o good_a condition_n for_o it_o be_v a_o place_n environ_v with_o good_a ditch_n and_o strong_a wall_n he_o forthwith_o beset_v it_o and_o plant_v three_o great_a battery_n against_o it_o and_o without_o delay_n begin_v to_o assault_v those_o fortification_n from_o the_o which_o he_o by_o the_o defendant_n be_v by_o reciprocal_a resolution_n keep_v off_o they_o exercise_v the_o utmost_a of_o military_a art_n as_o be_v the_o most_o of_o they_o spaniard_n a_o faithful_a nation_n much_o addict_v to_o the_o service_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o in_o the_o suffering_n of_o war_n of_o all_o other_o the_o most_o resolute_a and_o constant_a the_o king_n in_o his_o own_o person_n come_v before_o this_o place_n not_o without_o danger_n of_o his_o life_n for_o approach_v according_a to_o his_o custom_n near_o the_o wall_n that_o he_o may_v more_o inhearten_v his_o soldier_n and_o know_v what_o be_v requisite_a to_o the_o enterprise_n be_v much_o grieve_v for_o the_o reputation_n of_o his_o arm_n and_o for_o his_o own_o interest_n sake_n to_o linger_v so_o long_o before_o such_o a_o town_n a_o page_n who_o at_o that_o instant_n present_v he_o with_o a_o letter_n be_v slay_v by_o a_o musket-shot_a upon_o which_o accident_n monsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr pauch_n ambassador_n from_o the_o state_n of_o h●lland_n who_o be_v then_o with_o he_o can_v not_o forbear_v entreat_v his_o majesty_n to_o have_v more_o care_n of_o his_o royal_a person_n the_o preservation_n whereof_o like_o that_o of_o the_o soul_n in_o the_o body_n be_v the_o maintain_n of_o the_o public_a 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and_o the_o main_n appertain_v to_o the_o bishop_n thereof_o who_o be_v aswell_o a_o temporal_a as_o a_o spiritual_a lord_n that_o they_o may_v set_v upon_o that_o city_n and_o by_o the_o take_n thereof_o divert_v tilly_n and_o count_n aldringer_n who_o be_v diligent_a in_o recruit_v their_o force_n in_o those_o part_n he_o himself_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n have_v provide_v themselves_o with_o all_o thing_n requisite_a for_o victual_n with_o a_o great_a train_n of_o artillery_n and_o ammunition_n have_v left_a fit_a order_n for_o the_o maintain_n of_o the_o town_n along_o the_o rhine_n take_v his_o way_n towards_o steinham_n and_o ascheburg_n enter_v thereby_o into_o franconia_n be_v come_v to_o schewinfurt_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o gelterseym_n he_o again_o recall_v the_o force_n of_o gustavus_n horn_n design_v to_o go_v himself_o in_o person_n with_o the_o gross_a of_o his_o army_n against_o the_o army_n of_o the_o roman_a catholic_n and_o endeavour_v to_o bring_v 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see_v the_o caesarian_n far_a from_o he_o whereby_o the_o profit_n will_v be_v considerable_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o take_n in_o of_o alsatia_n contiguous_a to_o this_o state_n walesteine_n understand_v the_o king_n removal_n and_o fear_v lest_o if_o he_o shall_v advance_v further_o into_o saxony_n the_o king_n may_v easy_o hinder_v his_o return_n or_o else_o reduce_v he_o upon_o some_o disadvantage_n to_o be_v undo_v by_o famine_n or_o by_o battle_n entertain_v himself_o on_o this_o side_n the_o elb_n he_o march_v towards_o egra_n aswell_o that_o he_o may_v join_v himself_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o together_o with_o he_o defend_v the_o upper_a palatinat_n and_o that_o part_n of_o bohemia_n from_o be_v invade_v by_o the_o swede_n as_o to_o try_v some_o other_o enterprise_n leave_v don_n baltisar_n the_o mafredas_n with_o 8000_o soldier_n at_o letomeritz_n to_o hinder_v any_o alteration_n which_o in_o his_o absence_n harnem_fw-la may_v endeavour_v while_o these_o party_n float_v thus_o up_o and_o down_o in_o bohemia_n the_o landsgrave_n of_o hessen_n oppose_v himself_o to_o pappenhaime_v some_o of_o his_o troop_n have_v ill_a success_n for_o fight_v with_o some_o other_o caesarian_a troop_n about_o wolfembuttell_n they_o be_v ill_o deal_v withal_o &_o the_o landsgrave_n himself_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v to_o gottingen_n a_o town_n between_o the_o two_o river_n of_o ruma_n and_o verra_n whereupon_o pappenheim_n make_v incursion_n even_o unto_o northeim_n by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o river_n helm_n belong_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o county_n of_o hobensteime_n do_v without_o any_o obstacle_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o castle_n put_v they_o that_o there_o keep_v it_o to_o the_o sword_n who_o example_n teach_v some_o city_n thereabouts_o and_o among_o the_o rest_n gos●ar_v a_o town_n stand_v near_o the_o river_n onnare_fw-la betwixt_o halberstat_n hedelsein_n and_o lunenburg_n to_o demand_v garrison_n of_o the_o swedish_n general_n to_o secure_v themselves_o from_o the_o say_v pappenheim_n who_o whole_o intent_n upon_o the_o glory_n of_o war_n and_o upon_o the_o emperor_n service_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o boldness_n though_o but_o with_o small_a force_n keep_v about_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o river_n of_o w●sser_n and_o elb_n province_n of_o great_a consideration_n for_o the_o interest_n of_o both_o party_n for_o many_o ecclesiastical_a principality_n lie_v therein_o if_o for_o want_v of_o be_v sustain_v by_o the_o austrian_n they_o shall_v fall_v into_o the_o protestant_n hand_n to_o boot_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o rich_a and_o opulent_a country_n whereby_o the_o way_n be_v open_v to_o great_a conquest_n the_o enemy_n party_n grow_v strong_a and_o all_o the_o adjacent_a protestant_a prince_n and_o great_a man_n free_v from_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o emperor_n force_n and_o discover_v their_o dislike_n of_o the_o papist_n it_o will_v without_o doubt_n redound_v much_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o popish_a jurisdiction_n for_o the_o landsgraves_n army_n be_v augment_v by_o the_o force_n of_o that_o country_n he_o be_v a_o spritful_a prince_n &_o incline_v to_o war_n have_v in_o a_o short_a space_n either_o subdue_v the_o ecclesiasticke_n of_o those_o part_n or_o bring_v they_o to_o a_o prejudicial_a agreement_n he_o will_v without_o any_o other_o impediment_n have_v bring_v his_o army_n into_o the_o emperor_n own_o patrimonial_a territory_n and_o those_o of_o his_o confederate_n tod_n marshal_n of_o the_o field_n who_o have_v raise_v the_o body_n of_o a_o army_n in_o those_o part_n for_o the_o king_n service_n be_v not_o now_o idle_a for_o set_v upon_o boxtchude_n which_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o that_o river_n not_o far_o from_o the_o elb_n betwixt_o the_o state_n of_o bremer_n and_o the_o dukedom_n of_o lunenburg_n and_o play_v upon_o it_o incessant_o with_o two_o battery_n he_o in_o twelve_o day_n
space_n bring_v the_o imperial_a garrison_n which_o defend_v it_o to_o parley_v and_o to_o surrender_v the_o town_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v march_v out_o with_o their_o colour_n fly_v drum_n beat_v and_o match_n light_v yet_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o willing_o enter_v themselves_o into_o the_o king_n service_n who_o as_o be_v usual_a among_o mercenary_a man_n intend_v their_o particular_a gain_n have_v no_o regard_n unto_o their_o faith_n nor_o honour_n but_o think_v to_o speed_v better_o under_o those_o then_o fortunate_a colour_n then_o under_o those_o of_o the_o emperor_n which_o be_v then_o successful_a while_o these_o thing_n go_v thus_o on_o aldringer_n be_v inform_v of_o the_o king_n be_v march_v towards_o the_o upper_a palatinat_n and_o of_o his_o go_v towards_o nurenberg_n wherefore_o in_o obedience_n to_o walesteine_v order_n he_o rise_v with_o his_o army_n from_o before_o ratisbone_n that_o he_o may_v join_v with_o he_o since_o any_o long_a abode_n 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the_o
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prince_n reciprocal_o the_o one_o unto_o the_o other_o and_o by_o this_o knot_n make_v both_o their_o hatred_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n implacable_a and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o this_o state_n and_o the_o force_n thereof_o make_v fit_v preparation_n for_o to_o trouble_v france_n and_o by_o the_o interposition_n of_o this_o state_n free_a alsatia_n and_o the_o palatinat_a from_o the_o power_n of_o that_o crown_n moreover_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n be_v without_o issue_n and_o have_v but_o small_a hope_n of_o any_o his_o brother_n be_v to_o succeed_v unto_o he_o so_o as_o the_o make_n of_o his_o brother_n sure_o do_v not_o mean_o import_v they_o whereby_o they_o may_v not_o only_o afterward_o ransom_n such_o town_n and_o province_n of_o they_o as_o be_v fall_v under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n but_o afford_v matter_n of_o thought_n to_o the_o subject_n of_o that_o kingdom_n who_o shall_v take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n only_a brother_n and_o heir_n as_o well_o for_o the_o respect_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o blood_n royal_a as_o likewise_o for_o fear_v lest_o he_o be_v afterward_o possess_v of_o the_o sceptre_n of_o that_o kingdom_n may_v remember_v such_o as_o have_v stick_v unto_o the_o king_n many_o be_v therefore_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o spaniard_n unwilling_a that_o he_o shall_v stay_v in_o lorraine_n where_o be_v so_o near_o he_o may_v soon_o alter_v his_o determination_n and_o return_v to_o france_n as_o by_o all_o possible_a art_n it_o be_v by_o the_o king_n endeavour_v he_o shall_v do_v they_o wrought_v so_o with_o duke_n charles_n as_o that_o he_o shall_v persuade_v monsieur_n it_o be_v better_o for_o he_o to_o retire_v himself_o into_o flanders_n for_o that_o by_o his_o stay_n in_o that_o his_o dukedom_n the_o king_n may_v take_v occasion_n to_o threaten_v he_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o make_v war_n upon_o he_o who_o force_n want_v the_o austrian_n assistance_n be_v but_o weak_a 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palatinate_n and_o join_v with_o waymer_n when_o aldringer_n understand_v thereof_o who_o be_v upon_o those_o frontier_n with_o a_o body_n of_o man_n consist_v of_o 8000_o foot_n and_o 4000_o horse_n watch_v the_o swede_n proceed_n present_o quit_v his_o quarter_n and_o go_v towards_o tachaw_n a_o little_a town_n of_o bohemia_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o palatinate_n into_o which_o the_o horse_n of_o both_o party_n be_v enter_v divers_a skirmish_n be_v make_v wherein_o the_o swede_n have_v the_o worst_a for_o the_o crabat_n treat_v they_o but_o ill_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o feria_n meet_v about_o this_o time_n at_o beuberg_n 1634._o upon_o the_o iser_n near_o monaco_n where_o they_o consult_v how_o they_o may_v easy_a regain_v ratisbon_n a_o place_n very_o requisite_a for_o the_o bavarian_o interest_n but_o find_v it_o to_o be_v a_o business_n of_o difficulty_n for_o that_o the_o enemy_n be_v very_o strong_a in_o the_o field_n the_o army_n of_o the_o 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on_o be_v account_v ill-advised_n a_o word_n very_o hurtful_a to_o the_o conductor_n of_o soldier_n they_o therefore_o quarter_v their_o man_n part_n in_o bavaria_n part_n in_o swabenland_n and_o part_n in_o tiroll_n prepare_v for_o new_a levye_n and_o recruit_v their_o army_n that_o at_o the_o spring_n their_o number_n may_v be_v full_a and_o they_o ready_a to_o perfect_v that_o and_o other_o enterprise_n notwithstanding_o the_o swede_n wise_o foresee_a that_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a for_o they_o to_o keep_v ratisbon_n which_o be_v environ_v by_o the_o territory_n of_o bavaria_n unless_o they_o have_v the_o upper_a palatinate_n free_a they_o command_v ber●henfield_n who_o be_v quarter_v with_o 4000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n in_o the_o part_n about_o ausburg_n to_o pass_v over_o the_o danube_n and_o to_o go_v into_o the_o palatinate_n and_o to_o join_v himself_o with_o waymer_n and_o unanimous_o to_o fall_v upon_o such_o undertake_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o maintain_v 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endeavour_v at_o least_o the_o get_n of_o somewhat_o somewhere_o else_o he_o therefore_o quit_v the_o palatinat_a enter_v into_o bavaria_n at_o landsperg_n and_o come_v before_o biberack_n the_o which_o he_o do_v furious_o set_v upon_o for_o his_o soldier_n who_o be_v accustom_v to_o conquest_n be_v long_o keep_v fast_v be_v very_o forward_o so_o as_o the_o town_n not_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v such_o assault_n as_o the_o swede_n prepare_v to_o make_v want_v both_o sufficient_a garrison_n and_o wall_n 12._o yield_v on_o the_o 12_o of_o april_n and_o 400_o foot_n and_o 70_o horse_n be_v suffer_v to_o march_v out_o horn_n return_n into_o swabenland_n give_v alarm_n to_o all_o the_o imperialist_n thereabouts_o and_o awaken_v the_o commander_n and_o this_o his_o come_v cause_v many_o man_n to_o wonder_n who_o think_v it_o be_v incredible_a that_o he_o shall_v forsake_v bavaria_n some_o begin_v to_o think_v there_o be_v somewhat_o more_o in_o it_o and_o in_o particular_a ossa_n who_o command_v in_o those_o precinct_n be_v more_o suspicious_a than_o the_o rest_n as_o be_v soon_o after_o see_v in_o colonel_n peter_n chinich_n of_o salutorne_n governor_n of_o lindaw_n who_o be_v arrest_v and_o send_v prisoner_n with_o a_o good_a guard_n into_o tiroll_n but_o his_o reputation_n suffer_v in_o no_o one_o particular_a but_o only_o by_o the_o false_a suspicion_n of_o the_o say_v ossa_n who_o bear_v he_o little_a good_a will_n occasion_v by_o the_o great_a friendship_n and_o correspondency_n which_o chinich_n hold_v with_o the_o swisser_n and_o in_o particular_a with_o those_o of_o zurich_n and_o berne_n two_o canton_n which_o confide_v but_o indifferent_o in_o the_o austrian_n and_o this_o much_o the_o more_o because_o some_o spaniard_n that_o be_v of_o ossa_n party_n and_o hold_v not_o that_o any_o one_o can_v be_v faithful_a to_o they_o who_o be_v not_o a_o romanist_n fear_v much_o lest_o chinich_n may_v be_v a_o protestant_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o good_a 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continue_v long_o friendship_n with_o they_o by_o which_o their_o interest_n be_v to_o receive_v no_o small_a detriment_n and_o by_o grant_v it_o the_o gain_n will_v appear_v to_o be_v prejudicial_a for_o beside_o the_o deprive_v of_o themselves_o of_o such_o a_o place_n to_o retreat_v unto_o they_o will_v draw_v a_o power_n upon_o their_o shoulder_n which_o assume_v unto_o itself_o the_o title_n of_o be_v arbitratour_n of_o their_o affair_n the_o swede_n who_o shall_v continue_v in_o those_o part_n will_v consequent_o be_v bring_v to_o reverence_v the_o law_n of_o france_n from_o whence_o it_o will_v ensue_v that_o their_o authority_n be_v limit_v and_o make_v dependent_a on_o the_o french_a their_o achievement_n will_v be_v unperfect_a and_o their_o greatness_n will_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o exceed_v the_o limit_n which_o they_o shall_v allow_v they_o and_o though_o other_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o the_o french_a will_v betake_v themselves_o to_o a_o business_n of_o small_a satisfaction_n suppose_v the_o negative_a thereunto_o be_v grant_v for_o that_o their_o interest_n require_v good_a intelligence_n with_o friend_n of_o so_o great_a power_n who_o may_v otherwise_o wax_v jealous_a yet_o wise_a man_n foresee_v that_o no_o good_a effect_n can_v ensue_v hereupon_o since_o that_o the_o desire_n of_o rule_n be_v blind_a and_o the_o reason_n of_o preserve_v it_o prevail_v over_o whatsoever_o other_o respect_n but_o the_o consideration_n which_o the_o protestant_n have_v hereupon_o be_v far_o short_a of_o those_o hold_v by_o the_o austrian_n for_o they_o think_v this_o to_o be_v a_o great_a loss_n than_o any_o they_o yet_o have_v suffer_v not_o for_o that_o the_o swede_n or_o protestant_n get_v much_o thereby_o who_o power_n consist_v in_o the_o union_n of_o many_o they_o hope_v that_o in_o time_n and_o by_o such_o mean_n as_o they_o may_v use_v they_o shall_v recover_v from_o they_o what_o they_o have_v lose_v but_o for_o fear_v lest_o it_o shall_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a who_o greatness_n be_v uphold_v by_o the_o crown_n of_o their_o only_a monarch_n and_o those_o province_n neighbour_a upon_o their_o kingdom_n they_o well_o foresee_v what_o difficulty_n they_o shall_v meet_v withal_o in_o the_o regain_n of_o it_o the_o mind_n therefore_o of_o the_o counsellor_n be_v confuse_v their_o judgement_n uncertain_a their_o resolution_n timorous_a their_o remedy_n doubtful_a and_o their_o hope_n inconstant_a yet_o all_o this_o notwithstanding_o the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v always_o undaunted_a in_o adversity_n careful_a of_o their_o affair_n and_o most_o faithful_a in_o all_o their_o do_n fail_v not_o with_o their_o refine_a judgement_n to_o calm_v the_o perplexity_n of_o their_o mind_n to_o secure_v their_o fear_n to_o advise_v what_o be_v expedient_a to_o proportion_v agreement_n and_o to_o confirm_v faith_n in_o the_o certainty_n of_o hope_n the_o end_n of_o the_o seven_o book_n doctrina_fw-la parit_fw-la virtutem_fw-la 1634._o the_o war_n and_o other_o state-affair_n of_o the_o best_a part_n of_o christendom_n the_o viii_o book_n the_o content_n of_o the_o eight_o book_n wherein_o be_v describe_v what_o the_o austrian_n condition_n be_v in_o italy_n and_o in_o germany_n the_o doath_z and_o fashion_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o feria_n jealousy_n in_o the_o austrian_a minister_n of_o state_n touch_v walesteine_v behaviour_n mean_v use_v by_o they_o to_o guard_v themselves_o against_o his_o infidelity_n order_n take_v therein_o and_o how_o his_o death_n ensue_v the_o rumour_n cause_v hereupon_o a_o compendium_n of_o his_o life_n and_o quality_n with_o a_o opinion_n upon_o the_o efficacy_n of_o his_o fortune_n and_o of_o his_o army_n ferdinand_n king_n of_o hungary_n choose_v chief_a commander_n of_o the_o imperialist_n force_n his_o preparation_n to_o march_v into_o the_o field_n divers_a proceed_n of_o the_o swede_n in_o swabenland_n and_o alsatia_n charles_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n his_o make_n over_o his_o estate_n to_o the_o cardinal_n his_o brother_n this_o man_n marriage_n with_o the_o princess_n claudia_n jealousy_n cause_v in_o the_o french_a by_o reason_n of_o this_o marriage_n the_o flight_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o duchess_n from_o nancy_n the_o go_v of_o prince_n thomas_n of_o savoy_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o command_n of_o the_o spanish_a force_n in_o flanders_n the_o swede_n undertake_n in_o swabenland_n the_o king_n of_o hungary_n entrance_n into_o the_o field_n the_o swede_n negotiation_n in_o holland_n and_o in_o england_n the_o landgrave_n of_o hessen_v his_o proceed_n the_o siege_n of_o motha_n and_o of_o bitsch_n in_o lorraine_n the_o spanish_a army_n be_v this_o mean_a while_n quarter_v in_o bavaria_n to_o recruit_v themselves_o and_o the_o spaniard_n and_o italian_n be_v very_o solicitous_a and_o diligent_a in_o complete_n their_o company_n that_o they_o may_v recover_v that_o renown_n which_o be_v rather_o lessen_v by_o the_o badness_n of_o
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make_v it_o lawful_a to_o satisfy_v their_o desire_n they_o know_v that_o the_o detraction_n which_o they_o suffer_v under_o be_v only_o the_o effect_n of_o fear_n and_o weapon_n use_v by_o the_o weak_a not_o merit_v by_o their_o action_n and_o they_o do_v further_o add_v that_o if_o all_o spaniard_n be_v so_o behave_v they_o shall_v rather_o conform_v and_o join_v themselves_o with_o they_o then_o with_o any_o other_o nation_n to_o say_v truth_n he_o be_v a_o gentleman_n of_o great_a dexterity_n full_a of_o affability_n overflow_a in_o courtesy_n and_o most_o universal_a in_o all_o those_o endowment_n which_o be_v require_v in_o a_o generous_a prudent_a gentile_a and_o most-esteemed-of_a great_a state_n officer_n to_o a_o great_a king_n he_o leave_v his_o wife_n much_o afflict_v have_v two_o son_n and_o one_o daughter_n walesteine_v action_n be_v now_o the_o general_a discourse_n throughout_o all_o vienna_n yet_o do_v the_o court_n for_o many_o day_n wise_o dissemble_v their_o opinion_n of_o he_o dexterous_o conceal_v the_o plot_n lay_v against_o he_o that_o they_o may_v go_v upon_o sure_a ground_n for_o such_o officer_n as_o be_v grow_v to_o too_o great_a a_o authority_n and_o have_v the_o mean_n to_o be_v dangerous_o harmful_a to_o their_o master_n aught_o to_o be_v seize_v on_o with_o dexterity_n and_o to_o have_v their_o wing_n clip_v before_o they_o can_v bethink_v themselves_o or_o let_v loose_v the_o reins_n to_o their_o infidelity_n walesteine_n be_v by_o his_o friend_n advertise_v of_o all_o that_o past_a and_o fear_v lest_o his_o design_n may_v perish_v amid_o these_o storm_n he_o send_v for_o the_o colonel_n tersica_n his_o cousin_n and_o chinschi_n his_o kinsman_n and_o hillo_o his_o favourite_n into_o his_o private_a closet_n where_o he_o be_v much_o agitate_a with_o intestine_a passion_n which_o on_o the_o one_o side_n lay_v before_o he_o his_o reputation_n and_o the_o infamous_a
brussels_n his_o great_a danger_n of_o be_v total_o bereave_v of_o his_o dukedom_n and_o yet_o resolve_v not_o to_o forgo_v his_o good_a intelligence_n with_o the_o austrian_n desirous_a likewise_o not_o to_o see_v lorraine_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o other_o than_o some_o of_o his_o own_o family_n pitch_v upon_o new_a resolution_n which_o be_v very_o considerable_a and_o think_v to_o be_v very_o opportune_a have_v not_o he_o through_o this_o vizard_n look_v upon_o another_o object_n and_o high_a design_n he_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o renounce_v his_o state_n to_o the_o cardinal_n francis_n nicholas_n his_o brother_n for_o that_o he_o be_v one_o that_o have_v be_v no_o way_n faulty_a may_v easy_o find_v both_o pardon_n and_o favour_n from_o the_o king_n the_o cardinal_n desire_v the_o king_n consent_n thereunto_o who_o gracious_o afford_v it_o he_o insomuch_o as_o it_o be_v report_v this_o be_v do_v upon_o promise_n he_o shall_v join_v in_o alliance_n with_o some_o such_o prince_n as_o the_o king_n shall_v approve_v of_o whereupon_o it_o be_v jest_o say_v it_o be_v with_o the_o daughter_n of_o charles_n duke_n of_o mantua_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v real_o quit_v all_o intelligence_n with_o the_o spaniard_n and_o with_o duke_n charles_n as_o those_o who_o cause_v jealousy_n and_o suspicion_n in_o the_o french_a but_o because_o these_o pretence_n be_v regulate_v by_o the_o duke_n agreement_n and_o the_o austrian_n approbation_n as_o it_o be_v common_o say_v to_o delay_v time_n till_o fortune_n may_v look_v favourable_o upon_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o spaniard_n not_o permit_v that_o the_o cardinal_n shall_v marry_v with_o a_o subject_a that_o depend_v upon_o france_n nor_o yet_o that_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o french_a he_o shall_v unherd_n himself_o from_o they_o and_o their_o protection_n and_o the_o straits_n wherein_o they_o find_v themselves_o be_v of_o moment_n herein_o they_o the_o more_o willing_o 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french_a and_o call_v on_o by_o his_o own_o consideration_n to_o examine_v his_o interest_n find_v that_o he_o be_v to_o expect_v some_o new_a accident_n he_o judge_v it_o be_v not_o safe_a for_o he_o to_o tarry_v long_o at_o nancy_n where_o he_o be_v little_o better_a than_o a_o prisoner_n amid_o so_o many_o guard_n nor_o yet_o to_o quit_v the_o state_n which_o by_o his_o assistance_n he_o hope_v to_o preserve_v he_o choose_v a_o three_o way_n believe_v by_o himself_o and_o confident_a to_o be_v the_o most_o behooveful_a for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o own_o person_n upon_o all_o occasion_n and_o not_o to_o give_v jealousy_n to_o the_o french_a and_o this_o be_v to_o retire_v himself_o to_o luneville_n a_o place_n begird_v only_o with_o bare_a wall_n seat_v near_o the_o mosell_n ten_o league_n from_o nancy_n where_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n have_v their_o place_n of_o pleasure_n and_o be_v wont_a to_o recreate_v themselves_o with_o hunt_v under_o pretence_n of_o such_o disportment_n he_o go_v thither_o and_o be_v there_o answer_n come_v from_o france_n to_o the_o letter_n former_o send_v wherein_o be_v contain_v as_o be_v common_o report_v that_o the_o french_a commander_n shall_v have_v a_o diligent_a eye_n to_o secure_v the_o forthcoming_a of_o both_o their_o highness_n that_o upon_o the_o occasion_v appearance_n since_o the_o duke_n deed_n differ_v from_o his_o word_n la_fw-fr motta_n shall_v be_v demand_v of_o he_o a_o strong_a place_n situate_v upon_o a_o rock_n that_o the_o princess_n claudia_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o paris_n and_o that_o the_o french_a may_v be_v permit_v to_o put_v a_o garrison_n into_o luneville_n whereby_o they_o may_v keep_v those_o duke_n from_o part_v thence_o to_o perform_v this_o the_o marshal_n dela_n force_n go_v to_o luneville_n and_o in_o seemly_a and_o fair_a manner_n deliver_v his_o embassy_n to_o the_o duke_n who_o surprise_v with_o this_o unexpected_a accident_n grant_v luneville_n but_o do_v immediate_o refuse_v to_o deliver_v up_o la_fw-fr motta_n or_o to_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o wife_n upon_o reason_n conformable_a to_o the_o agreement_n a_o little_a before_o make_v but_o the_o martial_a reply_n that_o this_o be_v his_o commission_n and_o exhort_v his_o highness_n to_o submit_v unto_o the_o king_n will_v the_o duke_n grow_v pale_a and_o complain_v of_o violence_n reply_v he_o have_v no_o other_o place_n to_o retire_v unto_o but_o la_fw-fr motta_n that_o his_o wife_n be_v give_v unto_o he_o for_o a_o companion_n by_o god_n and_o that_o nothing_o but_o death_n shall_v part_v he_o and_o she_o that_o the_o king_n may_v content_v himself_o with_o be_v master_n of_o nancy_n and_o of_o all_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o state_n to_o which_o in_o conclusion_n the_o marshal_n reply_v i_o ought_v and_o will_v obey_v my_o king_n your_o highness_n may_v do_v well_o to_o ask_v counsel_n this_o night_n of_o your_o pillow_n i_o will_v send_v one_o of_o his_o majesty_n captain_n of_o the_o guard_n to_o morrow_n for_o your_o answer_n the_o marshal_n this_o mean_a while_n take_v his_o leave_n give_v order_n that_o such_o foot_n and_o horse_n as_o be_v lodge_v thereabouts_o shall_v draw_v near_a luneville_n to_o prevent_v any_o thing_n of_o novelty_n that_o may_v ensue_v if_o the_o duke_n shall_v escape_v thence_o the_o next_o morning_n the_o captain_n of_o the_o guard_n come_v accompany_v with_o good_a store_n of_o horse_n and_o insist_v upon_o the_o three_o demand_n make_v by_o the_o marshal_n but_o get_v no_o other_o answer_n from_o the_o duke_n save_v only_o that_o if_o he_o will_v accept_v of_o luneville_n he_o will_v deliver_v it_o over_o unto_o he_o it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o no_o consideration_n but_o that_o he_o will_v never_o forgo_v la_fw-fr motta_n nor_o his_o wife_n and_o with_o these_o word_n make_v his_o own_o wife_n and_o the_o wife_n of_o duke_n charles_n go_v into_o the_o coach_n he_o himself_o get_v on_o horseback_n and_o go_v from_o luneville_n go_v towards_o marienville_n the_o captain_n follow_v he_o come_v up_o unto_o he_o and_o desire_v to_o know_v whether_o he_o intend_v to_o go_v to_o which_o the_o duke_n reply_v whether_o it_o shall_v please_v god_n since_o i_o can_v find_v safety_n in_o no_o place_n the_o captain_n add_v your_o highness_n will_v please_v to_o excuse_v i_o i_o only_o ask_v it_o that_o i_o may_v wait_v upon_o you_o it_o be_v more_o than_o needs_o say_v the_o duke_n i_o be_o command_v so_o to_o do_v say_v the_o captain_n and_o then_o point_v out_o unto_o he_o the_o way_n to_o nancy_n he_o say_v your_o highness_n must_v go_v this_o way_n not_o that_o way_n the_o duke_n astonish_v to_o see_v himself_o thus_o make_v prisoner_n gallop_v to_o the_o coach_n where_o the_o two_o duchess_n be_v and_o cry_v out_o aloud_o that_o they_o be_v betray_v break_v out_o into_o such_o expression_n against_o the_o
prisoner_n and_o cut_v off_o waymer_n who_o be_v at_o this_o time_n quarter_v with_o his_o force_n about_o newmarch_n in_o the_o upper_a palatinate_n have_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o imperialist_n proceed_n and_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o roman_a catholic_a army_n be_v draw_v up_o towards_o he_o and_o that_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o bavarian_o be_v not_o far_o from_o ratisbon_n therefore_o that_o he_o may_v endeavour_v as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lay_v to_o hinder_v these_o advancement_n he_o rise_v from_o the_o place_n aforesaid_a and_o encamp_v himself_o between_o ratisbon_n and_o amber_n that_o he_o may_v be_v the_o near_a to_o bring_v succour_n to_o that_o city_n in_o the_o loss_n whereof_o he_o share_v deep_a than_o any_o other_o as_o he_o have_v partake_v of_o much_o glory_n in_o the_o take_n of_o it_o the_o french_a force_n be_v come_v before_o la_fw-fr motta_n the_o garrison_n whereof_o do_v gallant_o defend_v themselves_o the_o marshal_n dela_n force_v think_v it_o requisite_a to_o possess_v himself_o of_o busch_n a_o strong_a hold_v build_v on_o a_o rock_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o germany_n between_o the_o palatinate_n and_o alsatia_n yet_o keep_v by_o the_o lorayner_n under_o the_o command_n of_o count_n tumeius_fw-la where_o bring_v their_o cannon_n and_o not_o well_o able_a to_o raise_v their_o battery_n yet_o the_o difficulty_n of_o nature_n be_v overcome_v by_o humane_a industry_n they_o draw_v up_o six_o piece_n of_o cannon_n upon_o the_o ascent_n of_o the_o mountain_n wherewithal_o they_o begin_v to_o play_v upon_o the_o wall_n from_o which_o the_o lorayner_n assist_v by_o the_o unaccessiblenesse_n of_o their_o situation_n do_v constant_o defend_v themselves_o though_o the_o not_o come_v of_o their_o expect_a succour_n do_v much_o diminish_v that_o courage_n which_o use_v to_o be_v comfort_v through_o such_o hope_n the_o end_n of_o the_o eight_o book_n the_o war_n 1634._o and_o other_o state-affair_n of_o the_o best_a part_n of_o christendom_n the_o ix_o book_n the_o content_n of_o the_o nine_o book_n in_o which_o be_v relate_v the_o spaniard_n preparation_n in_o italy_n to_o pass_v over_o the_o infanta_n into_o flanders_n the_o sight_n in_o slesia_n near_o lignitz_n between_o th●_n imperialist_n and_o saxon_n ratisbon_n take_v by_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n the_o proceed_n of_o the_o swedish_n general_n in_o the_o succour_v of_o that_o place_n the_o take_n of_o lanshut_a the_o death_n of_o aldringer_n his_o condition_n the_o consequence_n ensue_a upon_o the_o surrender_n of_o ratisbon_n the_o saxon_n proceed_n in_o slesia_n the_o caesarian_n proceed_n after_o the_o take_n of_o ratisbon_n the_o infanta_n departure_n from_o milan_n with_o a_o army_n his_o meeting_n and_o interlocution_n with_o the_o queen_n his_o sister_n in_o lintz_n the_o counsel_n of_o war_n hold_v with_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n resolution_n take_v to_o pursue_v the_o war_n nurenbergs_n agreement_n with_o the_o emperor_n dunawert_n take_v by_o the_o austrian_n the_o siege_n of_o norlinghen_n the_o battle_n which_o happen_v before_o it_o the_o victory_n get_v by_o the_o king_n and_o infanta_n of_o spain_n horn_n and_o cratz_n take_v prisoner_n crequi_n his_o embassy_n to_o divers_a prince_n in_o italy_n in_o his_o return_n from_o rome_n the_o frenchman_n end_n in_o germany_n their_o pretension_n filisberg_n assign_v over_o unto_o they_o by_o the_o swede_n the_o consequency_n hereof_o aid_v give_v by_o the_o french_a to_o the_o swede_n after_o the_o defeat_n at_o norlinghen_n practice_n have_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n what_o be_v thereby_o get_v his_o return_n into_o france_n and_o his_o reconcilement_n to_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n the_o infanta_n arrival_n at_o lucemberg_n what_o service_n be_v perform_v between_o the_o imperialist_n &_o the_o ringrave_n near_o the_o rhine_n the_o reason_n why_o the_o austrian_n do_v not_o prosecute_v the_o victory_n at_o norlinghen_n the_o take_n of_o heydelberg_n and_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n with_o saxony_n re-assumed_n the_o spaniard_n constant_a undauntednesse_n which_o to_o the_o torrent_n of_o adversity_n oppose_v the_o strong_a bank_n of_o wisdom_n and_o sagacity_n no_o way_n affright_v neither_o at_o the_o protestant_n proceed_n nor_o the_o preparation_n of_o the_o french_a nor_o yet_o at_o their_o own_o bad_a success_n but_o rest_v firm_a in_o their_o usual_a courage_n do_v not_o only_o endeavour_v to_o recruit_v their_o lessen_v force_n in_o germany_n and_o all_o other_o the_o emperor_n territory_n but_o also_o by_o their_o civil_a comportment_n to_o captivat_fw-la that_o affection_n which_o their_o excessive_a greatness_n have_v lose_v they_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o lesser_a potentate_n the_o most_o illustrious_a infanta_n through_o the_o magnific_a demonstration_n show_v in_o italy_n of_o his_o great_a spirit_n have_v not_o only_o bring_v under_o his_o pay_n valiant_a commander_n and_o a_o strength_n of_o 10000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n but_o approve_v himself_o worthy_a to_o be_v brother_n to_o so_o great_a a_o monarch_n have_v already_o much_o comfort_v his_o subject_n satisfy_v stranger_n and_o moderate_v the_o evil_a opinion_n of_o such_o as_o be_v enemy_n to_o spain_n have_v give_v no_o small_a hope_n in_o the_o flourish_a springtime_n of_o his_o youth_n and_o government_n of_o what_o fruit_n be_v to_o be_v expect_v from_o he_o in_o the_o autumn_n of_o his_o excellent_a inclination_n he_o be_v now_o ready_a to_o pass_v over_o the_o mountain_n and_o to_o go_v for_o flanders_n solicit_v thereunto_o by_o the_o great_a necessity_n that_o those_o province_n stand_v in_o of_o a_o prince_n of_o the_o austrian_a blood_n when_o colloredo_n who_o be_v leave_v in_o bohemia_n by_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n pass_v into_o slesia_n with_o 82_o company_n of_o foot_n and_o 4_o regiment_n of_o horse_n and_o come_v near_o to_o lignitz_n a_o town_n in_o the_o same_o province_n situate_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o ratsbach_n which_o when_o harnem_n understand_v who_o be_v upon_o his_o march_n thitherward_o be_v come_v with_o his_o saxon_a army_n to_o the_o place_n adjacent_a to_o that_o city_n and_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o imperialist_n keep_v thereabouts_o in_o battaile-array_n he_o resolve_v to_o set_v upon_o they_o before_o they_o shall_v be_v encourage_v by_o any_o fortunate_a success_n he_o therefore_o come_v forward_o on_o the_o 13_o of_o may_n in_o handsome_a order_n 13._o with_o 6_o battaglion_n of_o foot_n and_o 4_o squadron_n of_o horse_n in_o his_o vanguard_n two_o other_o body_n of_o foot_n in_o his_o rear_n and_o 6_o squadron_n of_o horse_n for_o a_o reserve_n at_o the_o back_n of_o the_o foot_n and_o 14_o piece_n of_o cannon_n in_o the_o forefront_n of_o the_o army_n he_o set_v upon_o the_o imperialist_n who_o keep_v themselves_o close_a together_o resolve_v not_o to_o turn_v their_o back_n though_o a_o very_a great_a wind_n which_o blow_v full_a in_o their_o face_n seem_v to_o threaten_v they_o with_o no_o small_a harm_n about_o three_o hour_n after_o sunrising_n the_o horse_n on_o both_o side_n begin_v to_o skirmish_v the_o foot-battaglions_a salute_v each_o other_o alternat_o with_o musket-shot_a at_o last_o the_o body_n of_o both_o army_n give_v together_o where_o after_o three_o hour_n fight_v maintain_v with_o equal_a valour_n on_o both_o side_n the_o imperialist_n weary_v with_o their_o great_a labour_n and_o pain_n choke_v up_o with_o smoke_n and_o wind_n and_o be_v set_v on_o a_o new_a by_o some_o fresh_a troop_n lead_v on_o by_o harnem_fw-la and_o tubal_n begin_v to_o face_n about_o and_o betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o heel_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o be_v stop_v in_o their_o flight_n for_o any_o mean_v colloredo_n and_o the_o other_o commander_n can_v use_v they_o be_v rout_v about_o 1000_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v and_o take_v prisoner_n some_o baggage_n and_o field_n carriages_n be_v lose_v and_o the_o rest_n recover_v lignitz_n where_o under_o the_o favour_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o cannon_n of_o those_o wall_n they_o save_v themselves_o from_o a_o great_a defeat_n which_o in_o another_o place_n they_o can_v not_o have_v evade_v 20._o harnem_n encourage_v by_o this_o prosperous_a success_n march_v the_o 20_o of_o the_o same_o month_n towards_o franckfort_n upon_o other_o where_o make_v his_o approach_n and_o plant_v his_o cannon_n though_o the_o garrison_n make_v some_o day_n defence_n yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o ill_a fortune_n in_o the_o late_a battle_n despair_v of_o succour_n and_o that_o city_n be_v in_o the_o very_a centre_n of_o the_o territory_n possess_v by_o the_o protestant_n and_o sore_o beset_v honourable_a condition_n be_v grant_v on_o the_o 3_o of_o june_n about_o 700_o foot_n and_o 200_o horse_n march_v out_o of_o the_o town_n too_o small_a a_o number_n to_o defend_v so_o great_a a_o place_n by_o this_o time_n the_o bavarian_o be_v on_o their_o side_n come_v within_o sight_n
the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n from_o whence_o some_o new_a commotion_n may_v have_v rise_v be_v compose_v he_o renew_v the_o league_n with_o the_o papist_n swisser_n and_o in_o courteous_a manner_n receive_v embassy_n which_o be_v send_v to_o he_o from_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n to_o congratulate_v his_o arrival_n among_o which_o one_o must_v not_o be_v forget_v which_o far_o exceed_v for_o pomp_n and_o glory_n all_o other_o in_o our_o memory_n send_v at_o any_o time_n from_o any_o king_n whatsoever_o not_o only_o to_o milan_n but_o to_o any_o other_o part_n and_o this_o be_v the_o embassy_n of_o signior_n bertucci_n valier_n a_o noble_a senator_n of_o the_o most_o illustrious_a state_n of_o venice_n who_o appear_v in_o such_o splendour_n as_o he_o sufficient_o prove_v that_o the_o greatness_n and_o magnificency_n of_o that_o republic_n most_o illustrious_o represent_v by_o those_o that_o represent_v she_o have_v ●one_n in_o europe_n that_o can_v equal_v she_o ninety_o company_n of_o foot_n and_o 25_o troop_n of_o horse_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o liganes_n the_o duke_n of_o nocera_n prince_n of_o s._n severo_fw-la marquis_n fiorenza_n count_n de_fw-fr langia_n matteo_n rocales_n gasparo_n baraldi_n peter_n cardanes_n marquis_n lonaso_n maestro_n di_fw-mi campo_n guasco_n and_o gambacorto_n the_o infanta_n resolve_v upon_o his_o departure_n for_o flanders_n and_o his_o go_n be_v now_o think_v the_o more_o opportune_a for_o asmuch_o as_o it_o be_v not_o then_o time_n to_o do_v any_o new_a thing_n in_o italy_n against_o the_o french_a nor_o yet_o to_o hinder_v the_o imperial_a force_n in_o germany_n from_o such_o a_o succour_n for_o the_o war_n be_v manage_v by_o the_o spaniard_n advice_n those_o minister_n of_o state_n be_v resolve_v to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o as_o by_o their_o mean_n and_o counsel_n walesteine_v treachery_n be_v cut_v off_o together_o with_o his_o life_n in_o the_o very_o rise_v thereof_o so_o have_v unfetterd_v the_o caesarian_a authority_n they_o be_v able_a to_o maintain_v the_o imperial_a crown_n it_o be_v add_v that_o the_o swede_n be_v at_o variance_n between_o themselves_o and_o thereby_o their_o number_n lessen_v they_o will_v be_v bring_v to_o a_o bad_a bargain_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v pursue_v by_o a_o powerful_a army_n and_o though_o some_o object_v the_o consideration_n of_o the_o french_a force_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v affirm_v the_o swede_n will_v not_o fail_v to_o be_v reinforce_v yet_o their_o own_o interest_n be_v concern_v it_o be_v suppose_v they_o will_v never_o succour_v the_o swede_n to_o any_o purpose_n till_o they_o have_v such_o place_n as_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o swede_n upon_o the_o rhine_n in_o their_o hand_n but_o since_o as_o yet_o the_o swede_n be_v resolute_a not_o to_o quit_v they_o it_o be_v likely_a they_o will_v be_v unwilling_a to_o do_v so_o when_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o french_a they_o shall_v be_v remit_v into_o their_o former_a condition_n of_o strength_n whence_o it_o be_v foresee_v that_o the_o french_a under_o pretence_n of_o not_o first_o break_v with_o spain_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n absence_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o be_v then_o in_o the_o spaniard_n hand_n will_v rather_o choose_v to_o reduce_v the_o swede_n to_o such_o necessity_n as_o that_o they_o must_v be_v enforce_v to_o assign_v over_o unto_o they_o those_o town_n so_o as_o they_o may_v become_v master_n thereof_o without_o draw_v a_o sword_n then_o that_o they_o will_v foment_n their_o greatness_n the_o spaniard_n then_o pass_v over_o the_o mountain_n in_o italy_n and_o the_o infanta_n be_v come_v to_o inspruch_n haste_v to_o lint_n whither_o the_o queen_n of_o hungary_n be_v come_v to_o meet_v her_o brother_n who_o when_o he_o have_v see_v he_o together_o with_o his_o brother_n in_o law_n and_o chief_a head_n of_o the_o army_n hold_v a_o council_n to_o advise_v what_o course_n be_v best_a to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o present_a conjuncture_n of_o time_n the_o dutchman_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o pursue_v what_o they_o have_v begin_v they_o shall_v march_v bold_o against_o the_o saxon_n allege_v that_o the_o elector_n surprise_v by_o the_o imminent_a danger_n and_o want_v the_o swede_n succour_n will_v easy_o be_v bring_v to_o think_v of_o peace_n without_o the_o which_o since_o they_o can_v not_o free_o keep_v the_o field_n with_o such_o advantage_n as_o be_v desire_v they_o be_v to_o employ_v their_o counsel_n &_o their_o force_n to_o that_o purpose_n they_o add_v that_o though_o waymer_n and_o horn_n shall_v come_v in_o to_o their_o succour_n the_o way_n into_o bavaria_n be_v open_a and_o all_o their_o force_n bring_v into_o saxony_n the_o seat_n of_o war_n will_v be_v in_o that_o electorate_v without_o hazard_v that_o the_o french_a shall_v be_v compel_v to_o come_v in_o to_o the_o succour_n of_o the_o swede_n so_o as_o they_o may_v not_o come_v to_o a_o open_a breach_n with_o they_o but_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n who_o think_v it_o better_o and_o more_o opportune_a advice_n to_o march_v with_o their_o force_n against_o the_o gross_a body_n of_o the_o swede_n who_o weaken_v will_v the_o better_o facilitate_v the_o accommodation_n with_o saxony_n and_o that_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o arm_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o go_v into_o flaunders_n where_o in_o many_o respect_n as_o well_o of_o the_o infanta_n his_o presence_n as_o of_o the_o recruit_v those_o part_n it_o be_v needful_a the_o force_n destine_v for_o their_o own_o desence_n shall_v first_o be_v employ_v before_o they_o shall_v be_v consume_v in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n adhere_v in_o opinion_n to_o the_o spaniard_n as_o that_o which_o be_v best_a ground_v for_o to_o boot_n with_o the_o fear_n he_o have_v of_o the_o swede_n who_o lie_v upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o his_o state_n it_o complyde_v with_o his_o interest_n that_o those_o force_n shall_v be_v disperse_v which_o be_v entertain_v in_o many_o of_o his_o town_n and_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o of_o they_o be_v desirous_a that_o they_o shall_v march_v with_o their_o army_n thitherward_o allege_v moreover_o that_o saxony_n will_v never_o make_v any_o considerable_a progress_n into_o bohemia_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o commander_n slothfulness_n who_o be_v more_o give_v to_o drink_v then_o to_o fight_v they_o prevail_v so_o much_o by_o their_o argument_n as_o they_o bring_v the_o king_n to_o resolve_v upon_o his_o return_n to_o the_o danube_n and_o to_o go_v against_o such_o town_n as_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o swede_n he_o therefore_o present_o face_v about_o and_o come_v unexpected_o before_o dunawert_n against_o which_o he_o make_v two_o gallant_a assault_n which_o the_o defendant_n not_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v the_o town_n be_v storm_v and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o garrison_n put_v to_o 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his_o assistance_n horn_n may_v keep_v the_o field_n with_o less_o fear_n of_o danger_n but_o competition_n between_o commander_n be_v that_o which_o of_o all_o other_o thing_n do_v most_o retarde_n victory_n and_o be_v the_o ruin_n of_o army_n be_v it_o either_o the_o will_n of_o god_n or_o the_o swede_n misfortune_n the_o bad_a effect_n thereof_o be_v sufficient_o show_v upon_o this_o occasion_n for_o the_o ringrave_n seem_v and_o but_o seem_a as_o if_o he_o will_v join_v with_o he_o that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v under_o another_o command_n this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a reason_n of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o swedish_n force_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o treaty_n at_o ratisbon_n wherein_o so_o large_a and_o fair_a condition_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o austrian_n who_o make_v use_v of_o this_o bait_n to_o bring_v such_o to_o be_v in_o love_n with_o their_o civil_a
demeanour_n who_o former_o exasperate_v by_o the_o severe_a usage_n of_o former_a minister_n of_o state_n will_v never_o be_v bring_v to_o comply_v with_o they_o divers_a imperial_a city_n and_o in_o particular_a nurenberg_n which_o be_v then_o bring_v to_o a_o bad_a condition_n their_o traffic_n be_v hinder_v wherewithal_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o inhabitans_fw-la do_v maintain_v themselves_o and_o a_o great_a scarcity_n of_o victual_n be_v among_o they_o by_o the_o devastation_n of_o the_o country_n and_o adjacent_a part_n make_v by_o the_o army_n insomuch_o as_o that_o they_o pay_v half_a a_o florin_n for_o a_o loaf_n of_o bread_n and_o a_o dollar_n for_o a_o pottle_n of_o wine_n the_o citizen_n thereof_o begin_v to_o move_v a_o treaty_n of_o agreement_n with_o caesar_n make_v use_n of_o this_o pretence_n to_o honest_a and_o cloak_n their_o faultinesse_n that_o they_o have_v join_v with_o the_o swedish_n party_n to_o no_o other_o end_n but_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n privilege_n and_o franchise_n which_o they_o have_v so_o many_o year_n enjoy_v and_o that_o when_o they_o shall_v be_v listen_v unto_o in_o these_o their_o pretension_n by_o the_o emperor_n they_o will_v balk_v all_o other_o occasion_n of_o violate_v their_o oath_n and_o do_v homage_n to_o he_o and_o that_o they_o have_v have_v sufficient_a experience_n that_o to_o deliver_v one_o self_n up_o into_o the_o protection_n of_o another_o prince_n be_v a_o total_a foregoing_a of_o their_o obedience_n to_o their_o chief_a sovereign_n and_o a_o prejudicial_a subjection_n of_o themselves_o to_o a_o worse_a as_o their_o state_n have_v too_o well_o make_v proof_n of_o whilst_o by_o have_v recourse_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o swethland_n a_o prince_n in_o appearance_n very_o affectionate_a to_o his_o friend_n they_o have_v purchase_v the_o destruction_n of_o their_o territory_n the_o consumption_n of_o their_o arsenall_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o all_o their_o affair_n with_o a_o undoubted_a certainty_n that_o when_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v bring_v all_o germany_n under_o he_o they_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o treat_v then_o by_o the_o imperialist_n for_o that_o prince_n who_o be_v ambitious_a of_o greatness_n retain_v nothing_o in_o memory_n save_v only_o what_o in_o the_o present_n may_v make_v for_o their_o advantage_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o resolution_n take_v at_o the_o diet_n at_o franckfort_n by_o the_o protestant_a party_n of_o make_v duke_n waymer_n general_n of_o the_o force_n of_o the_o union_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n grow_v likewise_o jealous_a and_o that_o moreover_o he_o be_v not_o well_o satisfy_v with_o oxesterne_n government_n who_o he_o think_v do_v not_o proceed_v with_o he_o in_o so_o sincere_a a_o manner_n as_o he_o ought_v and_o that_o the_o contribution_n which_o be_v have_v from_o the_o associate_n province_n be_v not_o divide_v among_o the_o soldier_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o convert_v to_o the_o private_a use_n of_o the_o swedish_n commander_n who_o be_v suspect_v to_o send_v into_o swethland_n to_o their_o own_o home_n what_o they_o get_v in_o germany_n whereat_o the_o dutch_a be_v not_o a_o little_a trouble_v whilst_o they_o see_v another_o remote_a country_n clothe_v with_o their_o spoil_n these_o allegation_n be_v likewise_o occasion_v by_o particular_a envy_n which_o usual_o reign_v among_o statesman_n and_o chieftain_n who_o be_v ambitious_a to_o be_v think_v the_o only_a crystal_n wherein_o the_o action_n of_o other_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v see_v have_v at_o this_o time_n give_v some_o sign_n of_o the_o duke_n no_o great_a good_a affect_a intelligency_n with_o the_o swede_n whereupon_o the_o austrian_n make_v use_n hereof_o endeavour_v again_o by_o new_a proposition_n and_o proffer_n to_o draw_v this_o prince_n to_o conclude_v a_o peace_n upon_o who_o example_n do_v depend_v the_o other_o confederate_a state_n and_o city_n of_o germany_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n deputy_n be_v send_v from_o both_o side_n to_o pern_n a_o city_n on_o the_o side_n of_o elb_n above_o dresden_n where_o though_o the_o imperialist_n use_v all_o the_o skill_n they_o can_v to_o overcome_v whatsoever_o opposition_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o possible_a to_o allay_v the_o elector_n distrust_n and_o diffidence_n nor_o to_o satisfy_v his_o pretension_n so_o as_o this_o endeavour_n prove_v likewise_o vain_a they_o continue_v in_o their_o hostility_n horn_n be_v this_o mean_a while_n come_v with_o his_o army_n to_o myndelheim_n to_o watch_v over_o the_o spaniard_n proceed_n who_o give_v out_o that_o they_o will_v go_v into_o the_o upper_a swabenland_n and_o into_o alsatia_n when_o waymer_n be_v advertise_v that_o the_o imperialist_n after_o the_o take_n of_o dunawert_n march_v towards_o norlinghen_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a city_n in_o swabenland_n situate_v in_o a_o large_a plain_n begird_v with_o rampire_a wall_n and_o strong_a tower_n hasten_v his_o march_n to_o come_v and_o join_v with_o horn_n the_o which_o he_o do_v at_o gutemsberg_n a_o place_n near_o the_o danube_n between_o lavingen_n and_o vlm_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o the_o caesarian_n appear_v first_o before_o norlinghen_fw-mi where_o the_o swede_n sudden_o resolve_v to_o pass_v over_o the_o danube_n at_o lipheim_n a_o town_n not_o far_o from_o gutemsberg_n and_o to_o encamp_v themselves_o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o valley_n of_o rem_n which_o be_v a_o plain_a of_o about_o two_o mile_n in_o breadth_n between_o the_o mountain_n begin_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o norlinghen_fw-mi champion_n and_o extend_v itself_o into_o the_o dukedom_n of_o wirtenberg_n towards_o bal_v that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o secure_v the_o dukedom_n of_o wirtenberg_n the_o maintain_v whereof_o be_v of_o great_a advantage_n to_o they_o for_o all_o other_o adjacent_a part_n be_v ransack_v they_o can_v only_o from_o hence_o have_v victual_n and_o forage_v for_o their_o army_n and_o because_o they_o think_v this_o the_o most_o convenient_a seat_n not_o only_o to_o succour_v norlinghen_fw-mi but_o other_o place_n of_o consideration_n in_o swabenland_n and_o franconia_n they_o take_v their_o way_n through_o the_o territory_n of_o haidnhaim_n which_o be_v a_o country_n along_o the_o river_n brent_n which_o be_v a_o country_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o swabenland_n towards_o wirtenberg_n and_o go_v to_o aulen_n a_o town_n not_o far_o from_o thence_o where_o though_o they_o receive_v advertisement_n the_o count_n strozz_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr wert_n be_v go_v with_o a_o good_a strength_n of_o horse_n from_o the_o imperial_a camp_n to_o set_v upon_o valerspach_n and_o other_o place_n of_o franconia_n they_o will_v notwithstanding_o lose_v no_o time_n but_o go_v the_o next_o day_n towards_o bapsinghen_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o swabenland_n towards_o wirtenberg_n that_o they_o may_v there_o take_v their_o ready_a advantage_n and_o bring_v relief_n into_o the_o city_n in_o which_o march_n they_o meet_v with_o some_o imperial_a troop_n wherewith_o they_o skirmish_v cut_v many_o of_o they_o in_o piece_n and_o take_v some_o prisoner_n the_o swede_n be_v come_v to_o bapsinghen_n they_o the_o next_o morning_n possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o neighbour_a hill_n where_o long_a consultation_n be_v have_v touch_v what_o they_o be_v for_o the_o present_a to_o do_v waymer_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v to_o set_v upon_o the_o caesarian_a camp_n and_o provoke_v they_o to_o battle_n but_o horn_n and_o many_o other_o chief_a officer_n be_v of_o another_o mind_n and_o advise_v contrary_a to_o what_o waymer_n have_v propound_v who_o notwithstanding_o persist_v in_o his_o opinion_n and_o be_v second_v therein_o by_o offcherchin_n lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o next_o morning_n waymers_n horse_n which_o make_v the_o right_a wing_n of_o the_o battle_n shall_v advance_v to_o a_o straight_a and_o incommodious_a passage_n in_o face_n of_o the_o enemy_n camp_n who_o be_v already_o possess_v of_o all_o the_o most_o advantageous_a neighbour_a avenue_n to_o discover_v whether_o or_o no_o they_o may_v pass_v that_o way_n without_o danger_n the_o which_o be_v effect_v they_o present_o find_v the_o difficulty_n great_a than_o they_o have_v imagine_v by_o reason_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr werts_n return_n who_o be_v send_v for_o back_n from_o the_o enterprise_n of_o valerspach_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o imperialist_n do_v much_o exceed_v they_o in_o number_n wherefore_o they_o agree_v not_o to_o try_v a_o battle_n at_o that_o time_n but_o only_o to_o send_v some_o recruit_n into_o the_o city_n to_o encourage_v the_o governor_n and_o inhabitant_n thereof_o and_o to_o exhort_v they_o to_o expect_v the_o arrival_n of_o the_o ringrave_n and_o cratzs_n upon_o who_o come_n they_o shall_v be_v sure_a to_o be_v succour_v 200_o musquetier_n be_v therefore_o convey_v into_o the_o town_n by_o horn_n horse_n who_o go_v himself_o to_o the_o very_a
lorraine_n towards_o alsatia_n and_o burgundy_n be_v also_o take_v and_o that_o whole_a province_n be_v reduce_v that_o great_a head-piece_n begin_v to_o think_v of_o new_a achievement_n in_o alsatia_n when_o thing_n shall_v succeed_v more_o opportune_o and_o to_o prepare_v the_o fit_a mean_n to_o march_v with_o their_o force_n into_o italy_n if_o the_o peace_n shall_v at_o any_o time_n be_v break_v the_o french_a therefore_o gather_v together_o all_o their_o force_n which_o be_v disperse_v about_o lorraine_n march_v with_o they_o towards_o the_o frontier_n of_o alsatia_n not_o without_o some_o jealousy_n in_o the_o austrian_n who_o fear_v lest_o they_o may_v join_v with_o the_o swede_n of_o who_o likewise_o there_o want_v not_o some_o apprehension_n for_o the_o french_a see_v they_o hold_v in_o play_n by_o the_o caesarian_a force_n think_v to_o get_v into_o filisburg_n by_o force_n if_o they_o can_v not_o prevail_v by_o fair_a mean_n their_o end_n notwithstanding_o as_o be_v conceive_v by_o politician_n be_v neither_o to_o declare_v war_n at_o this_o time_n against_o the_o austrian_n neither_o yet_o to_o distaste_v the_o swede_n but_o as_o arbitrator_n of_o the_o business_n in_o germany_n the_o proceed_n both_o of_o the_o swede_n and_o austrian_n depend_v upon_o the_o balance_n of_o their_o force_n to_o keep_v themselves_o attentive_a spectator_n upon_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o one_o or_o other_o of_o they_o carry_v the_o matter_n so_o as_o whether_o the_o swede_n shall_v win_v or_o lose_v they_o without_o enter_v into_o war_n may_v reap_v advantage_n thereby_o for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n be_v then_o all_o of_o a_o piece_n and_o therefore_o become_v the_o most_o formidable_a power_n of_o all_o christendom_n if_o the_o austrian_n shall_v prevail_v they_o will_v be_v able_a to_o uphold_v the_o swedish_n party_n and_o such_o strong_a hold_v as_o by_o such_o a_o accident_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o their_o hand_n by_o the_o swede_n they_o may_v easy_o keep_v they_o and_o if_o the_o swede_n shall_v be_v victorious_a the_o apprehend_o austrian_a greatness_n grow_v weak_a they_o see_v they_o be_v sufficient_a to_o enlarge_v their_o own_o empire_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o swede_n within_o the_o limit_a bound_n of_o power_n so_o as_o france_n be_v well_o enough_o please_v with_o the_o fall_v out_o of_o other_o that_o so_o she_o may_v enhance_v and_o keep_v entire_a her_o own_o strength_n through_o their_o ruin_n it_o be_v clear_o discern_v that_o their_o intention_n be_v neither_o to_o denounce_v war_n against_o the_o spaniard_n nor_o yet_o to_o foment_n the_o swede_n but_o conditional_o for_o if_o they_o shall_v have_v denounce_v war_n to_o boot_v with_o the_o former_a allege_a reason_n concern_v the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n absence_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o break_n of_o peace_n without_o occasion_n give_v woo_a adhibite_fw-la faith_n to_o what_o be_v already_o suspect_v that_o the_o french_a intend_v to_o pluck_v down_o the_o spanish_a greatness_n and_o by_o the_o ruin_n thereof_o the_o more_o to_o aggrandise_n their_o own_o monarchy_n and_o that_o which_o import_v more_o than_o all_o the_o rest_n that_o the_o austrian_a force_n be_v counterpoise_v by_o the_o frenchman_n declare_v of_o themselves_o it_o be_v easy_o discern_v that_o the_o swede_n have_v the_o way_n open_v to_o proceed_v on_o to_o further_a greatness_n they_o will_v consequent_o be_v more_o confirm_v in_o their_o resolution_n of_o not_o part_v with_o the_o town_n upon_o the_o rhine_n nor_o yield_v to_o give_v the_o french_a such_o content_a as_o they_o desire_v whereupon_o if_o the_o french_a shall_v endeavour_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o make_v they_o forgo_v their_o obstinacy_n it_o will_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o make_v a_o pacification_n between_o the_o swede_n and_o the_o emperor_n and_o to_o their_o no_o little_a prejudice_n incite_v they_o against_o themselves_o or_o by_o hold_v with_o they_o to_o rest_v content_v with_o what_o they_o can_v purchase_v of_o themselves_o at_o the_o great_a expense_n of_o money_n and_o blood_n and_o because_o the_o french_a know_v the_o great_a ill_a will_n that_o the_o lorayner_n bear_v they_o to_o shun_v all_o insurrection_n they_o resolve_v only_o to_o keep_v nancy_n la_fw-fr motta_n and_o bitsch_n and_o to_o throw_v open_a the_o gate_n of_o all_o the_o other_o city_n wall_a town_n and_o castle_n of_o that_o state_n which_o be_v 36_o in_o number_n and_o to_o prevent_v any_o mischief_n that_o may_v happen_v at_o nancy_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v disarm_v and_o at_o nostre-dame_n gate_n a_o citadel_n of_o four_o bulwark_n be_v erect_v in_o italy_n where_o in_o due_a time_n it_o be_v doubt_v their_o army_n may_v fall_v on_o they_o give_v in_o commission_n to_o duke_n crequi_n who_o be_v dispatch_v from_o rome_n that_o he_o shall_v go_v to_o all_o the_o prince_n and_o potentate_n there_o under_o pretence_n of_o visit_n compliment_n and_o ratification_n of_o his_o majesty_n good_a intelligence_n with_o they_o but_o indeed_o secret_o to_o inform_v himself_o how_o they_o stand_v affect_v towards_o his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n and_o where_o he_o shall_v find_v any_o appearance_n of_o averseness_n that_o he_o shall_v wise_o endeavour_v to_o work_v upon_o their_o affection_n by_o promise_n and_o by_o make_v his_o king_n good_a intention_n know_v unto_o they_o make_v his_o agreement_n so_o with_o they_o that_o upon_o any_o occasion_n they_o may_v favour_v he_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v invite_v they_o to_o a_o offensive_a league_n against_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n as_o the_o place_n which_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o commerce_n of_o the_o emperor_n force_n and_o the_o main_a body_n of_o their_o strength_n be_v thither_o reduce_v keep_v the_o neighbour_a state_n in_o continual_a jealousy_n he_o therefore_o go_v to_o florence_n and_o though_o he_o have_v no_o hope_n to_o obtain_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o great_a duke_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o relation_n to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n yet_o to_o palliate_v the_o intention_n of_o his_o other_o visit_n it_o be_v think_v fit_a in_o all_o respect_n both_o of_o decency_n and_o fair_a correspondency_n that_o he_o shall_v go_v to_o that_o court_n to_o make_v all_o his_o other_o embassye_n seem_v but_o complemental_a without_o further_o cause_v jealousy_n in_o the_o spaniard_n from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o venice_n where_o have_v stay_v two_o month_n he_o find_v those_o wise_a senator_n desirous_a to_o preserve_v the_o public_a peace_n of_o italy_n and_o constant_a in_o always_o keep_v good_a intelligence_n with_o his_o majesty_n of_o france_n rather_o willing_a to_o be_v mediator_n for_o public_a tranquil_o than_o author_n of_o new_a turmoil_n have_v take_v leave_n at_o venice_n where_o he_o admire_v the_o greatness_n of_o their_o regality_n and_o the_o splendid_a manner_n of_o their_o treat_v he_o go_v to_o mantua_n where_o be_v worthy_o receive_v by_o duke_n charles_n and_o assure_v of_o his_o great_a good_a inclination_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n he_o pass_v on_o to_o parma_n to_o visit_v the_o duke_n thereof_o who_o he_o find_v full_a of_o high_a and_o generous_a thought_n and_o one_o who_o be_v a_o sprightly_a prince_n be_v not_o content_v to_o pass_v away_o his_o time_n in_o idleness_n a_o thing_n despise_v by_o exalt_a mind_n and_o have_v fill_v his_o highness_n with_o vast_a hope_n and_o assure_v he_o of_o his_o king_n assistance_n in_o keep_v he_o independent_a upon_o the_o spaniard_n and_o confirm_v he_o in_o his_o good_a will_n to_o france_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n agree_v upon_o what_o be_v know_v fit_v for_o the_o duke_n interest_n he_o follow_v on_o his_o journey_n to_o pyemont_n and_o there_o pass_v over_o the_o mountain_n return_v to_o france_n the_o swede_n vast_a hope_n be_v shipwrecked_a in_o the_o battle_n at_o norlinghen_n and_o they_o know_v themselves_o to_o be_v reduce_v to_o such_o a_o condition_n as_o they_o can_v no_o long_o with_o safety_n keep_v in_o such_o place_n ●s_n be_v by_o they_o garrison_v the_o garrison_n be_v draw_v out_o at_o biberach_n bucorn_n cell_n rinfelt_n friburg_n and_o from_o all_o other_o place_n where_o the_o swede_n have_v any_o by_o the_o ringrave_v order_n who_o be_v then_o chief_a commander_n of_o the_o force_n in_o alsatia_n and_o all_o these_o which_o may_v amount_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 3000._o be_v add_v to_o the_o other_o 6000._o the_o say_v ringrave_n have_v with_o he_o and_o which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o battle_n the_o swedish_n commander_n know_v it_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o keep_v long_o in_o those_o part_n withdraw_v themselves_o to_o before_o strasburg_n that_o they_o may_v halt_a t●ere_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o that_o city_n repute_v one_o the_o strong_a of_o all_o germamany_n that_o they_o may_v re-assemble_a in_o the_o best_a sort_n they_o can_v their_o
time_n by_o a_o french_a garrison_n have_v therefore_o agree_v on_o the_o manner_n with_o prince_n thomas_n who_o be_v then_o governor_n of_o all_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n force_n in_o flanders_n and_o be_v with_o the_o other_o austrian_a force_n in_o lucemberg_n he_o make_v count_n finden_n march_v thitherward_o and_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o season_n of_o the_o intelligence_n he_o hold_v and_o of_o the_o neglect_a guard_n who_o expect_v not_o such_o a_o accident_n the_o city_n be_v sudden_o set_v upon_o and_o take_v on_o the_o 21_o of_o march_n 21._o the_o elector_n make_v prisoner_n and_o bring_v with_o a_o good_a convoy_n to_o brussels_n many_o of_o the_o garrison_n slay_v and_o take_v this_o action_n though_o it_o be_v of_o some_o consideration_n to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n aswell_o by_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o town_n as_o for_o the_o elector_n person_n who_o to_o purchase_v his_o liberty_n will_v at_o all_o time_n give_v his_o voice_n in_o the_o imperial_a diet_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n yet_o be_v it_o think_v by_o some_o to_o be_v no_o little_a misfortune_n for_o this_o be_v a_o blow_n wherewithal_o france_n be_v now_o great_a in_o power_n and_o military_a preparation_n will_v be_v nettle_v so_o great_a ruin_n be_v foreseeen_n as_o not_o only_o their_o own_o subject_n but_o their_o neighbour_n yea_o all_o europe_n shall_v suffer_v thereby_o and_o so_o it_o fall_v out_o for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o boot_v with_o these_o apparent_a injury_n sufficient_a to_o legitimate_a a_o occasion_n of_o break_v peace_n be_v little_o satisfy_v with_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o spanish_a agent_n who_o be_v public_o peacht_v by_o the_o french_a for_o have_v wrought_v upon_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n and_o other_o subject_n of_o france_n by_o many_o hope_n and_o fill_v they_o with_o vast_a imagination_n thereby_o to_o cause_v civil_a discord_n than_o which_o they_o can_v find_v no_o better_a diversion_n and_o for_o have_v do_v other_o thing_n prejudicial_a to_o that_o kingdom_n and_o find_v at_o last_o the_o breach_n may_v well_o be_v retard_v but_o not_o evade_v for_o the_o spaniard_n will_v never_o have_v suffer_v the_o french_a to_o make_v such_o achievement_n without_o draw_v a_o sword_n and_o not_o requite_v they_o by_o arm_n since_o it_o so_o become_v they_o to_o do_v in_o respect_n of_o those_o who_o for_o their_o sake_n be_v turn_v out_o as_o likewise_o for_o that_o it_o do_v not_o well_o agree_v with_o their_o government_n that_o the_o french_a shall_v grow_v great_a and_o shall_v get_v near_o to_o their_o confine_n whereby_o they_o shall_v be_v continual_o jealous_a of_o their_o neighbourhood_n and_o be_v sure_a to_o have_v they_o always_o a_o counterpoise_n to_o their_o greatness_n while_o under_o the_o name_n of_o good_a neighbour_n they_o have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o such_o town_n as_o be_v hold_v by_o their_o force_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o such_o as_o have_v fly_v unto_o their_o king_n for_o protection_n they_o resolve_v not_o to_o permit_v any_o long_o any_o such_o hostility_n without_o resentment_n have_v therefore_o conclude_v upon_o war_n the_o king_n of_o france_n send_v a_o intimation_n to_o the_o infanta_n which_o employ_v a_o open_a breach_n unless_o he_o will_v present_o restore_v unto_o he_o trier_n and_o set_v the_o elector_n at_o liberty_n the_o messenger_n whereof_o be_v not_o by_o his_o highness_n listen_v unto_o henry_n duke_n of_o rohan_n who_o be_v with_o a_o great_a body_n of_o man_n about_o rambervill_a in_o lorraine_n be_v command_v to_o fall_v down_o into_o alsatia_n that_o he_o may_v be_v ready_a for_o the_o employment_n he_o be_v put_v upon_o duke_n crequi_n who_o be_v return_v from_o his_o embassy_n from_o rome_n and_o who_o be_v make_v lieutenant-generall_n of_o all_o the_o french_a force_n in_o italy_n have_v commission_n for_o the_o raise_n of_o 10000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n in_o dolpheny_n and_o bresse_n and_o to_o be_v ready_a to_o fall_v into_o p●emont_n upon_o any_o such_o order_n from_o the_o king_n 2000_o french_a foot_n be_v send_v to_o casalle_n much_o military_a provision_n be_v send_v to_o pinerolle_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o pragelle_n which_o be_v a_o vallie_n on_o this_o side_n the_o mountain_n of_o geneva_n and_o from_o whence_o issue_v the_o river_n chison_n which_o have_v cut_v through_o the_o vallie_n of_o perosa_fw-la fall_v into_o po_n near_o villefranca_n be_v command_v to_o make_v certain_a place_n of_o those_o mountain_n more_o easy_a to_o be_v pass_v that_o such_o soldier_n as_o be_v to_o go_v from_o lion_n and_o grenoble_n into_o italy_n may_v pass_v that_o way_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr bellieure_fw-fr a_o personage_n of_o great_a esteem_n be_v declare_v ambassador_n extraordinary_a to_o all_o the_o prince_n and_o potentate_n of_o italy_n and_o because_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n who_o be_v still_o more_o and_o more_o distaste_v with_o the_o spanish_a agent_n hold_v good_a correspondency_n with_o the_o french_a divers_a company_n of_o horse_n be_v send_v towards_o parma_n and_o a_o good_a sum_n of_o money_n be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n to_o the_o duke_n thereof_o to_o raise_v new_a troop_n and_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o army_n in_o his_o own_o state_n of_o which_o together_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o other_o prince_n their_o friend_n the_o french_a thought_n to_o make_v use_n to_o assist_v they_o on_o that_o other_o side_n in_o the_o assault_n they_o intend_v to_o give_v by_o the_o way_n of_o montferrat_n to_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o if_o the_o effect_n thereof_o have_v be_v answerable_a to_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o plot_n and_o his_o majesty_n advice_n have_v be_v ready_o execute_v doubtless_o the_o spaniard_n may_v have_v run_v the_o hazard_n of_o lose_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n which_o do_v then_o sufficient_o want_v man_n for_o its_o own_o defence_n thus_o the_o ambassador_n be_v dispatch_v away_o diligent_a preparation_n for_o war_n be_v make_v on_o both_o side_n the_o news_n hereof_o come_v to_o the_o emperor_n court_n which_o be_v not_o yet_o quite_o free_a from_o the_o former_a disorder_n alter_v the_o pulse_n thereof_o on_o this_o side_n and_o do_v not_o a_o little_a obviat_fw-la those_o hope_n wherewith_o they_o be_v already_o much_o comfort_v by_o their_o late_a good_a success_n against_o the_o swede_n wherefore_o fear_v some_o new_a mischief_n they_o speedy_o summon_v the_o wise_a of_o their_o council_n together_o and_o examine_v such_o thing_n as_o most_o concern_v the_o preservation_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o find_v that_o their_o discord_n with_o the_o protestant_a prince_n be_v the_o repletion_n which_o keep_v it_o languish_v for_o that_o the_o war_n maintain_v in_o their_o own_o territory_n weaken_v the_o frontier_n of_o germany_n and_o lay_v low_o the_o spaniard_n high_a design_n build_v upon_o the_o power_n of_o the_o emperor_n it_o be_v therefore_o agree_v upon_o that_o all_o diligence_n shall_v be_v use_v to_o find_v out_o a_o adequat_fw-la remedy_n for_o this_o malady_n which_o they_o find_v not_o to_o consist_v in_o their_o own_o force_n disperse_v abroad_o in_o other_o place_n through_o the_o hostility_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n be_v then_o again_o invite_v to_o a_o new_a treaty_n of_o peace_n which_o be_v propound_v unto_o he_o and_o accompany_v with_o the_o fair_a proposition_n that_o necessity_n can_v find_v out_o baron_fw-fr curts_n go_v to_o prague_n to_o treat_v with_o those_o depute_a by_o the_o elector_n who_o though_o at_o first_o they_o be_v hardly_o persuade_v to_o come_v thither_o they_o at_o last_o agree_v upon_o a_o meeting_n wherein_o the_o elector_n pretension_n and_o the_o emperor_n proffer_n be_v make_v know_v the_o duke_n be_v find_v to_o be_v already_o somewhat_o diffident_a of_o the_o swedish_n agent_n for_o the_o reason_n that_o have_v be_v say_v and_o that_o he_o be_v great_o jealous_a of_o the_o frenchman_n have_v declare_v themselves_o who_o greatness_n be_v distaste_v by_o the_o dutch_a and_o that_o he_o fear_v lest_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o that_o king_n duke_n waymer_n and_o the_o swede_n may_v grow_v to_o such_o a_o excessive_a power_n as_o that_o he_o himself_o shall_v not_o dare_v to_o answer_v to_o waymer_n pretension_n which_o may_v perchance_o fall_v upon_o the_o electorate_v as_o be_v former_o the_o patrimony_n of_o his_o progenitor_n hereunto_o be_v add_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n not_o be_v please_v with_o the_o depression_n of_o the_o austrian_n thereby_o to_o exalt_v foreigner_n it_o be_v no_o good_a maxim_n so_o far_o to_o agrandise_n their_o friend_n as_o to_o become_v afterward_o no_o less_o jealous_a of_o their_o greatness_n then_o of_o the_o emperor_n excessive_a power_n so_o as_o find_v himself_o in_o a_o condition_n
to_o purchase_v a_o accommodation_n with_o caesar_n upon_o better_a term_n then_o former_o he_o show_v himself_o more_o inclinable_a to_o peace_n then_o in_o the_o precede_a treaty_n which_o the_o imperial_a agent_n perceive_v and_o press_v for_o a_o conclusion_n the_o head_n be_v sign_v unto_o and_o the_o former_a correspondency_n with_o that_o prince_n re-assumed_n with_o the_o applause_n and_o to_o the_o content_a of_o all_o the_o saxonist_n who_o have_v be_v much_o consume_v in_o that_o war_n the_o head_n of_o the_o agreement_n be_v that_o the_o exercise_n of_o religion_n be_v leave_v free_a save_v in_o the_o emperor_n hereditary_a territory_n the_o elector_n shall_v be_v permit_v peaceful_o to_o possess_v for_o 50_o year_n yet_o to_o come_v all_o such_o good_n of_o the_o church_n as_o he_o be_v now_o possess_v of_o which_o time_n be_v expire_v those_o difference_n be_v to_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o sword_n of_o justice_n not_o of_o war_n that_o three_o town_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o magdeburg_n shall_v remain_v at_o his_o disposal_n and_o that_o the_o prince_n his_o son_n shall_v be_v aministrator_n of_o the_o say_v magdeburg_n and_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o principality_n of_o lutzenitz_n that_o reasonable_a levye_n of_o money_n shall_v be_v make_v throughout_o the_o whole_a empire_n for_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o swethland_n if_o they_o will_v accept_v of_o this_o peace_n and_o that_o those_o shall_v be_v satisfy_v who_o shall_v renounce_v what_o be_v give_v they_o and_o that_o such_o as_o will_v not_o agree_v unto_o this_o peace_n shall_v be_v enforce_v thereunto_o only_o by_o the_o emperor_n without_o the_o elector_n intermeddle_v therein_o and_o that_o all_o the_o prince_n as_o well_o romanist_n as_o protestant_n shall_v be_v put_v again_o into_o possession_n of_o their_o own_o estate_n auspurg_n be_v at_o this_o time_n in_o great_a scarcity_n of_o victual_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o swedish_n force_n and_o the_o passage_n which_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o imperialist_n in_o so_o much_o as_o daily_o many_o perish_v for_o hunger_n and_o despair_v of_o succour_n for_o that_o the_o protestant_a force_n be_v far_o off_o and_o they_o themselves_o much_o weaken_v by_o their_o past-suffering_n the_o senate_n thereof_o induce_v by_o necessity_n resolve_v to_o fly_v for_o clemency_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o though_o they_o have_v be_v heinous_o peccant_a against_o the_o emperor_n and_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n yet_o find_v they_o such_o usage_n from_o they_o as_o they_o will_v hardly_o have_v find_v from_o other_o prince_n for_o indeed_o their_o goodness_n have_v ever_o be_v very_o exemplary_a towards_o all_o such_o as_o implore_v their_o pardon_n their_o commissioner_n be_v gracious_o receive_v in_o stucart_n by_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n and_o after_o some_o day_n treaty_n their_o request_n be_v yield_v unto_o they_o be_v permit_v to_o exercise_v their_o religion_n and_o be_v sentence_v to_o pay_v 50000_o dollar_n to_o the_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o on_o the_o 28_o of_o march_n 28._o 20._o company_n of_o swede_n march_v out_o of_o the_o town_n who_o be_v convoy_v to_o erfurt_n and_o 1500_o imperial_a foot_n be_v take_v in_o under_o the_o command_n of_o count_n fucari_n this_o mean_a while_n the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n be_v fall_v from_o lorraine_n into_o alsatia_n where_o he_o take_v raffach_n by_o storm_n when_o commissary_n bullion_n who_o have_v private_a direction_n to_o go_v along_o with_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr land_n ambassador_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o french_a force_n which_o be_v in_o rhetia_n to_o the_o enterprise_n of_o the_o valteline_n for_o the_o carriage_n of_o which_o affair_n not_o only_a secrecy_n be_v requisite_a but_o such_o circumspect_a proceed_n as_o might_n not_o give_v any_o occasion_n of_o suspicion_n to_o the_o spaniard_n who_o as_o be_v near_o at_o hand_n may_v have_v prevent_v the_o blow_n and_o have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o passage_n of_o that_o valley_n before_o the_o french_a he_o appoint_v his_o muster_n at_o s._n madam_fw-la a_o little_a town_n in_o the_o agnedine_n valley_n that_o he_o may_v make_v use_n of_o this_o occasion_n as_o well_o to_o invite_v the_o grison_n by_o pay_n to_o come_v thither_o in_o great_a number_n as_o also_o to_o cover_v under_o this_o pretence_n any_o suspicion_n that_o the_o assemble_v of_o so_o many_o people_n may_v occasion_v the_o force_n therefore_o be_v meet_v together_o at_o the_o rendezou_n in_o all_o three_o regiment_n of_o grison_n under_o colonel_n vlisse_fw-la colonel_n salice_n mounseur_fw-fr pracher_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o selvesteime_n three_o french_a regiment_n under_o the_o colonel_n leches_n land_n and_o chambale_n and_o two_o company_n of_o horse_n command_v by_o messieures_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr villetta_n and_o michy_n the_o commissary_n and_o ambassador_n unexpected_o open_v their_o commission_n and_o read_v the_o king_n direction_n to_o the_o say_a commander_n which_o give_v great_a content_n to_o all_o the_o soldier_n who_o be_v desirous_a to_o quit_v those_o quarter_n wherein_o they_o be_v much_o straighten_v they_o then_o march_v towards_o the_o mountain_n spluga_n and_o come_v to_o chiavena_n and_o make_v themselves_o master_v thereof_o without_o any_o gainsay_v they_o advance_v to_o riva_n and_o pass_v over_o sassocorbe_n which_o be_v a_o rock_n between_o the_o mountain_n and_o the_o lake_n by_o which_o way_n they_o be_v to_o pass_v who_o will_v go_v from_o thence_o by_o land_n into_o the_o valley_n and_o which_o be_v a_o very_a straight_a passage_n and_o hard_o to_o be_v make_v if_o there_o be_v any_o to_o defend_v it_o they_o come_v to_o traon_n not_o meet_v with_o any_o hindrance_n for_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n want_v necessary_a force_n for_o maintain_v itself_o be_v rather_o think_v upon_o defence_n then_o how_o to_o set_v upon_o another_o and_o because_o the_o frenchman_n design_n be_v to_o shut_v up_o all_o the_o passage_n into_o that_o state_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o it_o shall_v be_v impossible_a for_o the_o emperor_n to_o send_v they_o any_o succour_n by_o the_o way_n of_o tyroll_n the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n come_v thither_o on_o the_o 24_o of_o april_n with_o two_o regiment_n of_o swisser_n 24._o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o colonel_n smid_n and_o steynor_n and_o six_o french_a regiment_n under_o the_o colonel_n montesin_n frideliere_n cerny_n vande_n canesin_n the_o count_n di_fw-it serra_n and_o colla_n and_o five_o company_n of_o horse_n belong_v to_o the_o baron_n of_o s._n andrea_n the_o baron_n de_fw-fr gin_fw-mi cannigliac_n villenueffe_n and_o rocherviere_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o valley_n and_o though_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v with_o wet_a eye_n behold_v these_o new_a guest_n and_o that_o it_o have_v be_v better_a for_o they_o to_o have_v be_v govern_v by_o the_o spaniard_n for_o so_o they_o may_v have_v have_v free_a commerce_n with_o germany_n and_o with_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n yet_o be_v they_o enforce_v to_o observe_v such_o law_n as_o be_v by_o the_o conqueror_n put_v upon_o they_o the_o valteline_n be_v situate_v in_o the_o midst_n between_o high_a mountain_n which_o hem_v it_o in_o on_o all_o side_n so_o as_o it_o rest_v between_o they_o a_o plain_a about_o a_o mile_n in_o breadth_n it_o be_v water_v by_o the_o river_n ada_n which_o run_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o full_a of_o town_n and_o village_n inhabit_v by_o number_n of_o people_n abound_v in_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n the_o earth_n afford_v so_o as_o the_o mountain_n on_o each_o side_n be_v cover_v with_o vine_n from_o whence_o most_o precious_a wine_n be_v have_v it_o represent_v a_o stately_a theatre_n it_o bound_n upon_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n the_o venetian_a territory_n the_o arch-dutchy_n of_o tiroll_n and_o upon_o rhetia_n nor_o have_v italy_n a_o more_o beautiful_a valley_n the_o spanish_a minister_n of_o state_n in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n not_o be_v sufficient_o provide_v for_o necessary_a defence_n be_v not_o a_o little_a confuse_a at_o the_o unexpected_a appearance_n of_o the_o french_a and_o grison_n in_o the_o valteline_n cardinal_n albornotz_n the_o regent_n in_o milan_n with_o courage_n sustain_v this_o so_o sorrowful_a news_n and_o speedy_o advertise_v spain_n thereof_o diligent_o apply_v himself_o to_o all_o such_o expedient_a mean_n as_o upon_o such_o a_o emergency_n can_v be_v use_v and_o have_v weigh_v the_o difficulty_n of_o withstand_v the_o french_a who_o be_v already_o master_n of_o riva_n and_o other_o avenue_n from_o enter_v the_o state_n milan_n he_o think_v it_o best_o that_o be_v careful_a at_o the_o present_a of_o preserve_v the_o frontier_n of_o that_o state_n succour_n may_v be_v solicit_v from_o spain_n naples_n and_o germany_n by_o which_o the_o state_n be_v bring_v into_o a_o good_a posture_n they_o may_v betake_v themselves_o to_o
what_o shall_v be_v most_o expedient_a a_o scrutiny_n be_v therefore_o make_v of_o all_o such_o as_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v arm_n from_o 18_o year_n of_o age_n till_o 50._o that_o upon_o any_o occurrency_n they_o may_v be_v pick_v out_o and_o employ_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o requisite_a place_n the_o militia_n of_o the_o state_n and_o of_o the_o man_n therein_o fit_v to_o bear_v arm_n be_v calculate_v which_o may_v amount_v to_o near_o about_o 10000_o foot_n some_o thousand_o thereof_o be_v choose_v out_o and_o dispose_v of_o in_o place_n of_o most_o importance_n don_n carlo_n colombo_n and_o sergeant_n major_n molina_n be_v incontinent_o dispatch_v away_o to_o the_o frontier_n of_o comasco_n with_o ten_o company_n of_o foot_n &_o count_n serbellone_n be_v declare_v superintendent_n of_o those_o confine_n who_o together_o with_o other_o eleven_o company_n of_o guasco_n brigade_n and_o five_o troop_n of_o horse_n forthwith_o take_v up_o his_o quarter_n on_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o lake_n over_o against_o the_o fort_n fuentes_n and_o fortify_v himself_o in_o the_o way_n which_o the_o french_a be_v to_o pass_v to_o hinder_v the_o enemy_n from_o invade_v the_o land_n of_o comasco_n on_o that_o side_n money_n be_v deliver_v out_o to_o raise_v soldier_n in_o all_o part_n some_o store_n of_o ready_a money_n be_v send_v to_o the_o ambassador_n cassatt_n lieger_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n at_o lucerna_fw-la to_o raise_v 4000_o swisser_n don_n antonio_n de_fw-fr sermientes_n steward_n be_v send_v to_o florence_n to_o acquaint_v the_o duke_n thereof_o with_o what_o have_v happen_v and_o to_o demand_v of_o he_o the_o brigado_n which_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o maintain_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o agreement_n make_v at_o sienna_n the_o city_n of_o milan_n disburse_v ready_o 50000_o crown_n upon_o this_o occasion_n and_o because_o the_o spaniard_n wise_o foresee_v that_o the_o french_a prepare_v themselves_o in_o daulpheny_n will_v certain_o fall_v into_o piedmont_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o montferrat_n to_o set_v upon_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n on_o that_o side_n also_o govern_v themselves_o with_o their_o accustom_a undauntednesse_n together_o with_o their_o continue_a provision_n of_o war_n and_o new_a fortification_n in_o novara_n mortara_n alexandria_n and_o other_o fort_n upon_o the_o frontier_n they_o bethink_v themselves_o to_o try_v victorio_n amadeo_n duke_n of_o savoy_n to_o see_v whether_o he_o as_o his_o father_n have_v do_v before_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o follow_v the_o fortune_n of_o spain_n they_o very_o well_o know_v that_o for_o reason_n of_o state_n it_o do_v not_o well_o befit_v his_o highness_n that_o the_o french_a shall_v nestle_v themselves_o in_o lombardy_n be_v very_o sure_a that_o he_o shall_v not_o from_o they_o enjoy_v that_o authority_n and_o respect_n which_o he_o as_o esteem_v doorkeeper_n of_o italy_n have_v from_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o crown_n wherefore_o they_o be_v very_o urgent_a with_o he_o to_o this_o purpose_n and_o full_a of_o promise_n and_o hope_n but_o the_o duke_n who_o after_o the_o business_n of_o pinaroll_n know_v he_o suffer_v much_o in_o those_o prerogative_n which_o whilst_o absolute_a master_n of_o the_o marquisat_n of_o saluzzo_n he_o enjoy_v not_o have_v force_n sufficient_a to_o withstand_v the_o invasion_n of_o the_o french_a and_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n not_o to_o be_v succour_v by_o the_o spaniard_n who_o army_n be_v much_o diminish_v and_o weaken_v his_o answer_n be_v ambiguous_a and_o such_o as_o be_v usual_o give_v by_o prince_n upon_o such_o like_a occasion_n yet_o it_o be_v think_v that_o keep_v secret_a and_o wary_a intelligence_n with_o the_o spaniard_n he_o have_v promise_v they_o that_o he_o will_v yes_o marry_o will_v he_o satisfy_v the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o his_o demand_n but_o that_o temporize_a and_o as_o occasion_n shall_v serve_v he_o will_v put_v on_o such_o resolution_n as_o shall_v most_o comply_v with_o his_o own_o interest_n and_o not_o be_v unacceptable_a to_o the_o spaniard_n his_o answer_n be_v therefore_o appear_o honest_v with_o fair_a pretence_n wherewithal_o the_o spaniard_n be_v not_o altogether_o distaste_v nor_o the_o french_a thorough_o satisfy_v in_o fine_a the_o spanish_a agent_n be_v not_o want_v in_o such_o wisdom_n and_o vigilancy_n as_o be_v requisite_a upon_o such_o a_o occasion_n on_o the_o other_o side_n rohan_n begin_v cautious_o to_o fortify_v he_o put_v a_o garrison_n into_o riva_n draw_v a_o trench_n from_o provegio_n to_o coschio_n two_o little_a town_n the_o one_o on_o this_o side_n the_o other_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o ada_n wherewithal_o barricado_n up_o the_o entrance_n into_o the_o vallie_n he_o think_v to_o secure_v himself_o on_o that_o side_n from_o the_o spaniard_n attempt_n and_o because_o the_o way_n from_o chiavena_n into_o the_o vateline_n by_o sassocorbe_a which_o be_v in_o sight_n and_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o cannon_n of_o fort_n fuentes_n do_v trouble_v he_o he_o resolve_v to_o make_v a_o way_n upon_o the_o ridge_n of_o the_o mountain_n s_o julian_n to_o which_o purpose_n he_o set_v 200_o pionier_n on_o work_n but_o can_v not_o effect_v his_o desire_n he_o afterward_o go_v on_o prosperous_o make_v himself_o absolute_a master_n of_o the_o whole_a vallie_n without_o any_o manner_n of_o gainsaying_n where_o think_v to_o make_v some_o long_a abode_n he_o take_v order_n for_o secure_v of_o the_o fort_n feria_n and_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o codera_n in_o this_o revolution_n of_o affair_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr bellieure_fw-fr come_n to_o turin_n who_o when_o he_o have_v deliver_v his_o embassy_n to_o the_o duke_n his_o highness_n and_o his_o minister_n of_o state_n be_v not_o a_o little_a stagger_v for_o find_v the_o ruin_n that_o be_v to_o fall_v upon_o the_o state_n if_o they_o shall_v refuse_v what_o be_v propound_v by_o the_o king_n they_o be_v consequent_o to_o be_v very_o circumspect_a in_o their_o proceed_n with_o the_o french_a &_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o they_o shall_v yield_v to_o their_o desire_n to_o foment_a one_o own_o ruin_n and_o draw_v subjection_n upon_o one_o self_n be_v hard_o of_o digestion_n to_o a_o good_a politician_n for_o when_o the_o french_a shall_v be_v master_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n authority_n grow_v less_o and_o he_o be_v environ_v on_o all_o side_n by_o the_o french_a force_n he_o shall_v not_o keep_v up_o that_o reputation_n which_o he_o hold_v while_o between_o they_o and_o the_o spaniard_n but_o shall_v be_v treat_v as_o a_o subject_n of_o france_n the_o duke_n be_v therefore_o much_o perplex_v and_o his_o council_n no_o less_o confuse_v he_o resolve_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o irritate_fw-la the_o force_n which_o hang_v over_o he_o but_o legitimate_v his_o reason_n by_o fair_a excuse_n to_o maintain_v friendship_n with_o the_o french_a and_o not_o total_o forsake_v spain_n for_o time_n be_v that_o which_o much_o help_v the_o weak_a in_o power_n he_o may_v from_o thence_o expect_v some_o happy_a occasion_n of_o compliance_n which_o now_o to_o undertake_v will_v be_v dangerous_a those_o of_o piemonte_n do_v the_o rather_o adhere_v to_o this_o counsel_n for_o that_o they_o find_v the_o win_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n will_v prove_v a_o difficult_a business_n for_o though_o the_o duke_n shall_v effectual_o join_v with_o the_o french_a and_o open_o declare_v himself_o for_o they_o since_o it_o do_v not_o comply_v with_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n and_o less_o with_o the_o swisser_n and_o grison_n that_o that_o state_n shall_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a they_o find_v that_o when_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v be_v bring_v to_o a_o very_a low_a ebb_n they_o will_v all_o join_v in_o use_v what_o mean_v they_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o keep_v those_o fort_n from_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o french_a the_o duke_n answer_n to_o the_o ambassador_n be_v therefore_o in_o general_n show_v a_o neutrality_n though_o as_o shall_v be_v say_v hereafter_o he_o fare_v not_o the_o better_a for_o it_o he_o therefore_o for_o the_o more_o safety_n of_o his_o own_o dominion_n add_v eight_o company_n to_o every_o of_o his_o former_a regiment_n he_o resolve_v to_o levy_v 2000_o swisser_n and_o apply_v himself_o to_o such_o opportune_a remedy_n as_o the_o present_a emergency_n require_v and_o that_o these_o negotiation_n may_v not_o pass_v without_o the_o pope_n knowledge_n who_o he_o desire_v to_o interest_n in_o his_o protection_n know_v that_o he_o be_v likely_a to_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o his_o holiness_n his_o intercession_n to_o moderate_v the_o displeasure_n which_o his_o proceed_n may_v cause_v in_o the_o french_a he_o send_v count_n francis_n cansciani_fw-la to_o rome_n to_o acquaint_v the_o pope_n with_o the_o
nation_n not_o persist_v in_o their_o first_o fury_n and_o their_o first_o heat_n be_v over_o they_o can_v easy_o do_v those_o achievement_n which_o be_v proper_a for_o phlegmatic_a and_o patient_o mind_a man_n while_o flanders_n be_v jusle_v on_o all_o side_n by_o the_o force_n of_o two_o so_o great_a king_n threaten_v mischief_n and_o trouble_n to_o italy_n and_o that_o the_o great_a preparation_n of_o both_o side_n promise_v a_o storm_n martial_a bannier_n who_o be_v in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o magdeburg_n understand_v that_o peace_n be_v conclude_v between_o caesar_n and_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n as_o also_o the_o unite_n of_o their_o force_n foresee_v the_o breach_n which_o be_v likely_a to_o ensue_v between_o the_o swede_n and_o saxon_n and_o know_v the_o first_o hostile_a act_n will_v be_v upon_o the_o city_n of_o magdeburg_n as_o a_o place_n of_o great_a concernment_n to_o the_o elector_n it_o be_v a_o very_a strong_a hold_n in_o the_o bosom_n of_o his_o territory_n and_o to_o which_o he_o likewise_o lay_v pretence_n begin_v to_o repair_v the_o fortification_n thereof_o and_o to_o take_v order_n for_o such_o provision_n as_o shall_v not_o only_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o town_n but_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o all_o the_o swedish_n force_v in_o those_o province_n these_o preparation_n be_v hear_v of_o at_o dresden_n the_o elector_n desire_v quiet_a which_o make_v he_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o emperor_n send_v letter_n speedy_o away_o to_o bannier_n wherein_o by_o well_o ground_v reason_n he_o persuade_v he_o to_o accept_v of_o the_o capitulation_n of_o peace_n make_v at_o prague_n for_o the_o public_a quiet_n and_o offer_v he_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n if_o he_o will_v friendly_o deliver_v up_o magdeburg_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o remove_v from_o that_o bishopric_n bannier_n who_o be_v not_o to_o conclude_v nor_o treat_v any_o thing_n herein_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o swethland_n and_o the_o other_o confederate_a prince_n return_v no_o answer_n at_o all_o but_o meet_v with_o some_o troop_n of_o saxon_a horse_n and_o skirmish_v with_o they_o wherein_o the_o saxon_n have_v the_o worst_a begin_v the_o breach_n with_o the_o elector_n of_o who_o the_o swede_n much_o complain_v say_v he_o be_v not_o worthy_a the_o benefit_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o their_o king_n who_o to_o preserve_v his_o dukedom_n from_o invasion_n have_v not_o only_o employ_v his_o own_o force_n but_o shed_v his_o blood_n and_o lose_v his_o life_n and_o that_o instead_o of_o engrave_v the_o memory_n thereof_o for_o ever_o in_o his_o heart_n he_o have_v secret_o conclude_v a_o peace_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o swethland_n and_o to_o the_o prince_n and_o state_n of_o germany_n without_o acquaint_v his_o friend_n and_o confederate_n therewithal_o as_o in_o all_o reason_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v these_o complaint_n of_o the_o swede_n come_v to_o the_o elector_n ear_n he_o present_o 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spoil_n of_o that_o exhaust_a country_n will_v not_o listen_v thereunto_o though_o the_o business_n be_v fair_a and_o to_o be_v desire_v in_o brief_a that_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n who_o will_v not_o obey_v the_o vast_a desire_n of_o such_o minister_n of_o state_n as_o do_v not_o love_v the_o weal_n public_a and_o last_o that_o his_o proceed_n be_v not_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o his_o friend_n these_o excuse_n and_o declaration_n do_v not_o mitigate_v but_o more_o inflame_v the_o swedish_n commander_n and_o invite_v they_o to_o revenge_n for_o as_o good_a wine_n make_v the_o sharp_a vinegar_n so_o their_o former_a good_a friendship_n turn_v to_o the_o great_a enmity_n the_o king_n of_o hungary_n who_o have_v winter_v his_o man_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o wirtenberg_n and_o in_o alsatia_n remain_v himself_o in_o vienna_n to_o assist_v at_o the_o emergent_a consultation_n and_o resolve_n of_o great_a concernment_n and_o to_o make_v necessary_a provision_n for_o the_o empire_n have_v agree_v with_o his_o captain_n what_o wa●●o_v be_v do_v in_o the_o future_a field_n and_o part_v from_o austria_n with_o such_o force_n as_o he_o can_v that_o winter_n get_v together_o take_v the_o short_a way_n towards_o wirtenberg_n to_o reinforce_v his_o army_n not_o only_o with_o man_n but_o with_o his_o own_o presence_n when_o he_o be_v come_v to_o helbrune_v the_o commissioner_n of_o vlm_n who_o condition_n do_v daily_o impair_v and_o trouble_v improve_v allure_v by_o the_o good_a article_n grant_v to_o those_o of_o auspurg_n and_o nurenberg_n prostrate_v themselves_o before_o his_o majesty_n and_o demand_v pardon_n be_v receive_v with_o such_o courtesy_n as_o be_v usual_o practise_v by_o generous_a prince_n and_o send_v back_o with_o all_o their_o desire_n subscribe_v unto_o gallasse_n have_v receive_v direction_n from_o the_o king_n to_o move_v with_o his_o army_n and_o endeavour_v somewhat_o while_o his_o majesty_n stay_v at_o helbrune_n to_o treat_v of_o accommodation_n with_o many_o city_n who_o commissioner_n flock_v to_o he_o for_o pardon_n pass_v over_o the_o rhine_n at_o filisburg_n and_o know_v that_o to_o take_v worm_n a_o town_n near_o mentz_n and_o franckendalle_n seat_v upon_o the_o rhine_n and_o environ_v with_o rampire_a wall_n will_v be_v a_o business_n of_o some_o moment_n to_o make_v the_o recovery_n of_o mentz_n and_o franckendalle_n the_o more_o easy_a set_v upon_o it_o and_o ready_o plant_v his_o cannon_n against_o it_o the_o swedish_n garrison_n which_o exceed_v not_o 900_o man_n too_o small_a a_o number_n to_o guard_v so_o great_a a_o circumference_n of_o wall_n find_v all_o the_o opposition_n they_o can_v make_v bootless_a and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o they_o dare_v not_o trust_v in_o the_o inhabitant_n after_o have_v seem_v to_o hide_v this_o their_o weakness_n compound_v before_o any_o assault_n be_v make_v and_o retreat_v to_o mentz_n miminghen_fw-mi follow_v the_o example_n of_o other_o haunse_n townes_n understand_v the_o condition_n grant_v to_o vlm_n and_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o austrian_a force_n without_o hope_n of_o succour_n do_v likewise_o article_n with_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n and_o be_v receive_v to_o favour_n have_v its_o ancient_a privilege_n subscribe_v unto_o the_o like_a do_v schorndorfe_n one_o of_o the_o strong_a town_n of_o wirtenberg_n seat_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o that_o state_n upon_o the_o river_n rem_n in_o a_o large_a champion_n environ_v with_o hill_n which_o make_v it_o seem_v a_o valley_n this_o town_n do_v for_o some_o month_n endure_v the_o siege_n but_o now_o compound_v and_o receive_v law_n from_o the_o enemy_n the_o austrian_n be_v not_o want_v in_o all_o requisite_a diligence_n but_o know_v that_o england_n though_o separate_v by_o a_o large_a arm_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o make_v it_o as_o it_o be_v another_o world_n if_o the_o french_a shall_v grow_v to_o a_o great_a power_n will_v suffer_v by_o the_o shade_n of_o so_o overspreading_a a_o tree_n the_o people_n whereof_o to_o boot_v with_o their_o own_o politic_a interest_n of_o not_o desire_v their_o neighbour_n increase_n in_o greatness_n whether_o it_o proceed_v from_o envy_n or_o from_o their_o natural_a hatred_n occasion_v by_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o nation_n dis-agreeing_a in_o tongue_n and_o custom_n or_o from_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o ancient_a cruel_a war_n between_o they_o and_o the_o french_a be_v general_o jealous_a of_o the_o french_a endeavour_v by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o such_o counselor_n as_o be_v of_o their_o party_n to_o move_v the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o their_o behalf_n so_o to_o weaken_v the_o french_a force_n by_o this_o friendship_n for_o that_o be_v entertain_v in_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o these_o they_o can_v not_o so_o easy_o reflect_v upon_o flanders_n this_o their_o endeavour_n do_v in_o reality_n meet_v with_o many_o let_v and_o difficulty_n though_o in_o
other_o people_n of_o the_o country_n army_n who_o neither_o withstand_v they_o nor_o endeavour_v to_o disturb_v their_o passage_n the_o spanish_a foot_n come_v notwithstanding_o that_o night_n to_o schietto_n and_o the_o horse_n to_o casse_n where_o they_o keep_v themselves_o all_o night_n in_o arm_n and_o be_v tell_v that_o the_o savoyard_n be_v disperse_v abroad_o in_o little_a cottage_n thereabouts_o captain_n miazza_n be_v order_v to_o scour_v the_o country_n who_o fall_v in_o upon_o the_o quarter_n of_o some_o of_o the_o enemy_n horse_n wherein_o he_o come_v off_o with_o much_o loss_n the_o assailant_n be_v few_o but_o those_o that_o be_v set_v upon_o few_o villa_n in_o all_o this_o march_n be_v very_o vigilant_a and_o keep_v his_o man_n in_o good_a order_n so_o as_o those_o of_o parma_n and_o the_o savoy_n horse_n pass_v on_o successful_o they_o hault_v at_o castle_n s._n john_n and_o quarter_a themselves_o in_o the_o piacenzan_n town_n they_o expect_v what_o resolve_v their_o commander_n will_v put_v on_o the_o spaniard_n this_o mean_a while_n not_o only_o at_o madrid_n but_o in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o in_o all_o other_o place_n appertain_v to_o the_o austrian_n study_v the_o best_a they_o can_v 1636._o and_o use_v their_o utmost_a diligence_n in_o take_v care_n for_o all_o thing_n requisite_a for_o the_o crown_n and_o especial_o in_o provide_v to_o withstand_v the_o french_a invasion_n in_o the_o valteline_n and_o in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n the_o loss_n whereof_o they_o much_o apprehend_v see_v the_o french_a so_o strong_a and_o so_o unite_v and_o which_o import_v more_o have_v such_o friend_n and_o hold_v such_o correspondency_n in_o italy_n for_o the_o austrian_n hold_v for_o certain_a that_o the_o venetian_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o ancient_a league_n and_o mindful_a of_o the_o injury_n former_o plot_v against_o they_o by_o the_o spanish_a agent_n be_v too_o much_o interest_v with_o the_o french_a that_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n environ_v by_o the_o french_a force_n be_v oblige_v in_o outward_a appearance_n if_o not_o inward_o to_o declare_v himself_o their_o en●my_n parma_n have_v denounce_v hostility_n mantua_n be_v a_o confederate_a genua_n a_o neuter_n so_o as_o if_o thing_n have_v so_o fall_v out_o as_o they_o imagine_v the_o spaniard_n be_v on_o all_o side_n environ_v with_o so_o great_a power_n can_v not_o for_o certain_a have_v save_v themselves_o from_o the_o onsets_a in_o every_o part_n and_o though_o the_o wise_a sort_n see_v plain_o it_o will_v be_v a_o hard_a business_n to_o agree_v so_o many_o in_o unity_n or_o so_o many_o union_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o differ_a interest_n of_o the_o italian_a prince_n and_o that_o well_o weigh_v the_o reason_n of_o state_n it_o be_v probable_o see_v that_o this_o the_o spaniard_n conceit_n be_v build_v but_o upon_o a_o weak_a foundation_n though_o it_o carry_v likelihood_n with_o it_o yet_o the_o king_n minister_n of_o state_n have_v mature_o consider_v the_o present_a emergency_n resolve_v that_o marquis_n leganes_n declare_v governor_n of_o milan_n some_o month_n before_o shall_v speedy_o go_v to_o his_o charge_n whereupon_o part_v present_o from_o bartelona_n in_o galley_n and_o gallioun_n he_o about_o this_o time_n land_v at_o genua_n with_o 2000_o spanish_a foot_n go_v from_o thence_o to_o pavia_n and_o be_v with_o much_o applause_n receive_v into_o milan_n where_o after_o have_v take_v order_n for_o the_o civil_a government_n he_o apply_v himself_o with_o all_o industry_n to_o what_o concern_v the_o war_n and_o though_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o season_n already_o white-headed_n suffer_v he_o not_o to_o proceed_v further_o and_o that_o the_o spaniard_n intend_v to_o spend_v that_o winter_n only_o in_o raise_v more_o man_n so_o as_o at_o the_o next_o spring_n they_o may_v be_v able_a not_o only_o to_o defend_v their_o own_o but_o to_o invade_v the_o state_n of_o other_o yet_o to_o keep_v the_o soldier_n in_o exercise_n to_o win_v credit_n at_o his_o first_o entrance_n that_o he_o may_v not_o seem_v to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o confederate_a force_n and_o to_o give_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n a_o inkling_n how_o at_o the_o last_o all_o the_o war_n be_v likely_a to_o fall_v upon_o his_o country_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v do_v well_o to_o think_v of_o a_o accommodation_n he_o command_v the_o marquis_n of_o caretsana_n the_o captain_n of_o his_o guard_n to_o march_v from_o lugdiano_n to_o before_o guardamiglio_n a_o castle_n belong_v to_o the_o piacenzan_n jurisdiction_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o lodian_n territory_n whether_o the_o marquis_n come_v forthwith_o and_o plant_v his_o cannon_n against_o it_o the_o castle_n not_o be_v in_o a_o case_n to_o make_v resistance_n yield_v upon_o discretion_n 1636._o the_o force_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o of_o the_o catholic_n league_n be_v already_o advance_v from_o alsatia_n into_o burgundy_n and_o to_o rumbervill_a upon_o the_o very_a mouth_n of_o lorraine_n think_v to_o do_v somewhat_o in_o that_o dukedom_n incite_v thereunto_o by_o the_o no_o good_a will_n which_o the_o loreyner_n bear_v unto_o the_o french_a and_o who_o be_v desirous_a to_o have_v their_o first_o master_n a_o neutral_a where_o wirt_n be_v advertise_v by_o spy_n that_o some_o carriage_n of_o victual_n be_v upon_o their_o way_n to_o the_o french_a camp_n nee●_n niclanport_n he_o march_v private_o to_o they_o with_o 1000_o horse_n and_o 700_o musketeer_n make_v such_o haste_n as_o fall_v unexpected_o upon_o 600_o horse_n which_o be_v their_o convoy_n he_o put_v they_o all_o to_o flight_n and_o take_v from_o they_o 70_o carriage_n load_v with_o wine_n and_o 30_o with_o victual_n gallasse_n on_o the_o other_o side_n likewise_o have_v take_v mentz_n which_o be_v far_o from_o succour_n and_o want_v such_o rampire_n as_o may_v serve_v for_o long_a defence_n for_o it_o be_v only_o begird_v with_o bare_a wall_n and_o old_a tower_n upon_o the_o rhine_n over_o against_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o main_n and_o lean_v to_o a_o little_a hill_n upon_o the_o which_o stand_v a_o castle_n fortify_v by_o the_o swede_n with_o bulwark_n after_o the_o modern_a fashion_n which_o after_o some_o day_n siege_n yield_v itself_o think_v to_o do_v somewhat_o more_o he_o go_v with_o his_o army_n from_o those_o part_n and_o meet_v with_o no_o resistance_n come_v within_o sight_n of_o sarbruch_n a_o town_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o germany_n part_v from_o lorraine_n by_o the_o river_n sar_n which_o after_o some_o cannon_n shoot_v make_v at_o it_o likewise_o yield_v from_o thence_o he_o advance_v and_o come_v near_o the_o city_n doiponti_n or_o du-pont_n which_o give_v the_o name_n to_o a_o space_n of_o land_n adhere_v to_o lorraine_n and_o the_o low_a palatinat_n call_v the_o dukedom_n of_o du-pont_n and_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o bleis_n where_o he_o hault_v fear_v to_o encounter_v the_o french_a army_n if_o he_o shall_v advance_v further_o which_o be_v join_v with_o duke_n waymer_n be_v very_o strong_a and_o numerous_a about_o metz_n a_o chief_a city_n of_o large_a precinct_n environ_v with_o strong_a wall_n and_o water_v by_o the_o mosell_n where_o the_o french_a be_v quarter_v and_o know_v he_o shall_v not_o tarry_v long_o there_o by_o reason_n of_o scarcity_n of_o victual_n and_o the_o soldier_n sore_a complaint_n he_o resolve_v to_o retreat_n and_o to_o winter_v his_o man_n in_o franconia_n wirtenberg_n and_o alsatia_n but_o think_v he_o shall_v do_v amiss_o if_o he_o shall_v leave_v deistem_n uncorrected_a wherein_o be_v a_o french_a garrison_n who_o by_o their_o frequent_a sally_n much_o terrify_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o neighbour_a village_n he_o march_v thitherward_o raise_v two_o battery_n against_o it_o and_o aft●r_v a_o assault_n wherein_o be_v slay_v about_o 40_o imperialist_n and_o 30_o french_a the_o imperialist_n storm_v the_o town_n and_o put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n who_o they_o find_v arm_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n be_v join_v with_o the_o force_n of_o lunenburg_n and_o some_o other_o dutch_a regiment_n which_o be_v come_v to_o serve_v he_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o swede_n ill_a usage_n of_o they_o the_o chief_a commander_n whereof_o appropriate_v unto_o themselves_o such_o contribution_n as_o they_o get_v from_o the_o country_n through_o which_o they_o pass_v leave_v these_o man_n to_o pay_v themselves_o out_o of_o the_o advancement_n due_a from_o the_o town_n which_o they_o have_v ruinate_v and_o be_v forsake_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n whereupon_o they_o become_v so_o insolent_a and_o licentious_a as_o that_o behave_v themselves_o without_o any_o manner_n of_o discipline_n they_o have_v the_o boldness_n to_o plunder_v and_o sack_v their_o friend_n town_n and_o fly_v from_o their_o colour_n come_v in_o great_a number_n to_o enroll_v themselves_o under_o the_o elector_n and_o imperialist_n the_o saxon_n
spaniard_n from_o injure_v the_o piacenzan_n state_n he_o therefore_o send_v the_o body_n of_o his_o army_n to_o vespola_n upon_o the_o goyna_n between_o mortare_fw-la and_o novara_n and_o he_o with_o his_o horse_n go_v towards_o vigevan_n to_o the_o end_n that_o take_v that_o town_n he_o may_v concentrate_v himself_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o that_o state_n the_o territory_n and_o town_n thereabouts_o be_v sack_v without_o any_o obstacle_n for_o the_o spaniard_n not_o be_v yet_o join_v come_v not_o time_n enough_o to_o succour_v they_o gamba_n corta_fw-la be_v therefore_o send_v against_o they_o with_o a_o good_a party_n of_o horse_n and_o a_o considerable_a strength_n of_o foot_n who_o meet_v with_o the_o french_a skirmish_v some_o hour_n with_o they_o where_o at_o last_o it_o behove_v the_o french_a to_o retreat_n with_o some_o loss_n of_o horse_n by_o which_o good_a encounter_n the_o gross_a body_n of_o the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v assemble_v together_o about_o biagras_n advance_v and_o make_v the_o french_a abandon_v vespola_n where_o the_o most_o part_n of_o their_o force_n be_v and_o to_o retreat_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o goyna_n to_o satirano_n and_o bremo_n whereupon_o the_o french_a fail_v in_o their_o hope_n to_o remove_v the_o war_n from_o parma_n the_o dutch_a and_o spaniard_n continue_v the_o take_n of_o town_n and_o castle_n in_o that_o state_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v and_o forsake_v their_o house_n by_o reason_n of_o outrage_n commit_v by_o the_o dutch_a the_o which_o the_o dutch_a affirm_v they_o do_v to_o retaliate_v the_o barbarisme_n commit_v by_o the_o countrypeople_n against_o some_o of_o their_o soldier_n who_o be_v find_v nail_v to_o tree_n miserable_a be_v the_o condition_n of_o this_o province_n and_o the_o behaviour_n of_o those_o of_o regio_n unexcusable_a yet_o when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o prime_a officer_n who_o be_v desirous_a to_o remedy_v such_o abuse_n the_o governor_n of_o milan_n by_o public_a edict_n and_o threat_n forbid_v the_o soldier_n to_o commit_v any_o insolence_n or_o extortion_n upon_o the_o countrypeople_n the_o swede_n force_n be_v at_o this_o time_n quiet_a for_o bannier_n have_v retire_v his_o army_n to_o magdeburg_n and_o quarter_v it_o in_o that_o bishopric_n attend_v the_o recruit_v and_o refresh_v thereof_o that_o afterward_o he_o may_v undertake_v some_o action_n and_o the_o elector_n keep_v likewise_o in_o his_o quarter_n to_o prepare_v for_o the_o take_n of_o magdeburg_n a_o place_n of_o great_a concernment_n for_o he_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o very_a middle_n of_o his_o dominion_n and_o a_o important_a passage_n when_o on_o this_o side_n in_o alsatia_n the_o imperialist_n know_v how_o little_o good_a they_o can_v do_v in_o lorraine_n which_o be_v well_o guard_v by_o the_o french_a and_o their_o want_n of_o forage_v and_o victual_n increase_v daily_o resolve_v to_o make_v be_v go_v with_o his_o force_n from_o about_o rambervill_a and_o to_o pass_v into_o flanders_n which_o province_n be_v great_o threaten_v by_o a_o powerful_a french_a army_n that_o be_v in_o picardy_n and_o no_o less_o by_o the_o hollander_n who_o instigate_v and_o foment_v by_o the_o french_a make_v considerable_a preparation_n to_o appear_v in_o the_o field_n and_o to_o do_v some_o famous_a act_n be_v come_v into_o lucemburg_n and_o desirous_a to_o quarter_v his_o soldier_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o liege_n he_o be_v forbid_v to_o do_v so_o by_o order_n from_o the_o magistrate_n thereof_o at_o which_o he_o be_v scandalize_v and_o have_v cause_v some_o countrypeople_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n who_o will_v oppose_v he_o with_o weapon_n in_o their_o hand_n those_o citizen_n mighty_o incense_v thereat_o and_o become_v the_o bold_a for_o that_o the_o french_a force_n be_v not_o far_o off_o from_o who_o they_o may_v hope_v for_o assistance_n and_o protection_n they_o present_o take_v up_o arm_n and_o send_v 5000_o soldier_n with_o some_o cannon_n against_o wert_n declare_v themselves_o for_o the_o french_a protest_v much_o and_o make_v great_a complaint_n to_o the_o court_n of_o brussells_n but_o this_o breach_n though_o it_o hold_v for_o some_o day_n be_v afterward_o accommodate_v for_o the_o imperialist_n have_v past_o the_o mosa_n and_o join_v with_o picolominy_n who_o be_v likewise_o in_o luxemburg_n ready_a to_o succour_n flanders_n it_o behove_v they_o to_o retire_v into_o their_o city_n which_o see_v itself_o beset_v on_o all_o side_n its_o territory_n ruin_v and_o have_v little_a hope_n of_o succour_n from_o the_o french_a as_o they_o earnest_o have_v request_v willing_o can_v have_v wish_v it_o have_v not_o be_v so_o forward_o in_o the_o demonstration_n it_o have_v make_v yet_o do_v it_o not_o seem_v any_o way_n to_o recede_v for_o the_o citizen_n thereof_o know_v very_o well_o that_o prince_n who_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o other_o man_n friendship_n in_o their_o affair_n know_v how_o to_o use_v such_o mean_n as_o may_v preserve_v their_o friendship_n and_o not_o exasperate_v they_o but_o for_o sally_n and_o provide_v for_o defence_n they_o do_v not_o a_o little_a perplex_v the_o caesarian_n in_o their_o endeavour_v to_o offend_v the_o city_n which_o enjoy_v freedom_n and_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o mosa_n in_o a_o country_n very_o considerable_a between_o maestrickt_a which_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o hollander_n and_o mamure_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o frontier_n of_o france_n be_v likewise_o full_a of_o warlike_a people_n it_o will_v have_v be_v very_o prejudicial_a for_o the_o spaniard_n interest_n in_o flanders_n if_o lay_v neutralitie_n aside_o it_o shall_v by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o french_a and_o hollander_n have_v declare_v itself_o a_o enemy_n to_o spain_n which_o have_v receive_v much_o of_o emolument_fw-fr from_o thence_o and_o in_o particular_a in_o their_o levy_n of_o the_o walloon_n who_o be_v esteem_v the_o best_a soldier_n in_o their_o army_n order_n be_v therefore_o send_v to_o the_o dutch_a commander_n from_o brussells_n that_o they_o shall_v proceed_v more_o gentle_o with_o those_o warlike_a people_n there_o be_v no_o likelihood_n of_o any_o other_o event_n but_o the_o make_n of_o they_o desperate_a which_o will_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o austrian_a affair_n but_o those_o imperial_a commander_n who_o be_v accustom_v to_o the_o quarter_n of_o germany_n where_o all_o licentiousness_n be_v use_v and_o who_o as_o caesar_n soldier_n pretend_v they_o be_v to_o be_v entertain_v in_o all_o state_n comprehend_v within_o the_o empire_n will_v notwithstanding_o use_v violence_n by_o which_o they_o do_v so_o incense_v those_o people_n as_o that_o prepare_v more_o and_o more_o for_o war_n they_o by_o their_o fierce_a sally_n do_v much_o endamage_v the_o austrian_a quarter_n who_o be_v at_o last_o enforce_v to_o go_v against_o the_o french_a force_n and_o despair_v to_o effect_v their_o desire_n nor_o well_o see_v how_o they_o can_v effect_v they_o they_o accord_v and_o leave_v all_o difference_n to_o be_v reconcile_v by_o the_o elector_n of_o cobn._n while_o affair_n go_v thus_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v in_o paris_n with_o the_o french_a king_n by_o who_o he_o be_v courteous_o and_o affectionate_o receive_v and_o be_v inform_v how_o the_o spaniard_n continue_v upon_o his_o territory_n and_o that_o they_o persist_v to_o use_v hostility_n therein_o he_o earnest_o beg_v assistance_n from_o his_o majesty_n and_o have_v get_v a_o favourable_a answer_n and_o sure_a promise_n of_o aid_n he_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o the_o king_n the_o duke_n of_o orelans_n the_o cardinal_n richelieu_n and_o all_o the_o other_o prince_n and_o return_v post_n to_o montferrat_n that_o he_o may_v prepare_v to_o pass_v into_o his_o own_o country_n with_o such_o french_a force_n as_o be_v in_o piedmont_n who_o be_v command_v by_o the_o king_n to_o accompany_v he_o till_o such_o time_n as_o a_o real_a succour_n shall_v arrive_v from_o france_n as_o have_v be_v promise_v or_o that_o the_o french_a shall_v make_v such_o a_o diversion_n as_o may_v cause_v the_o spaniard_n look_v to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o not_o to_o offend_v other_o but_o the_o spaniard_n although_o they_o be_v advertise_v of_o all_o this_o linger_v not_o know_v that_o if_o it_o be_v believe_v in_o the_o court_n of_o france_n that_o the_o people_n for_o the_o king_n pay_v for_o so_o many_o be_v sufficient_a to_o do_v the_o work_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o such_o nor_o so_o many_o as_o ●●re_v sufficient_a so_o as_o they_o probable_o foresee_v that_o crequi_n not_o have_v so_o great_a a_o strength_n nor_o desirous_a to_o appear_v needful_a of_o more_o help_n will_v feed_v parma_n with_o hope_n propound_v difficulty_n to_o the_o court_n of_o france_n and_o keep_v himself_o in_o his_o quarter_n at_o montferrat_n will_v leave_v the_o duke_n to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o
more_o secure_a the_o dukedom_n of_o lorraine_n have_v the_o rhine_n for_o their_o trench_n by_o mean_n whereof_o they_o can_v hardly_o be_v injure_v on_o that_o side_n by_o the_o dutch_a as_o also_o they_o do_v thereby_o facilitate_v the_o way_n to_o their_o vast_a design_n of_o be_v arbitrator_n of_o all_o the_o city_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n after_o have_v make_v necessary_a provision_n for_o his_o march_n 10._o he_o on_o the_o 10_o of_o june_n join_v in_o daisten_v with_o the_o cardinal_n of_o vallet_fw-la who_o be_v then_o superintendent_n of_o his_o majesty_n arm_n and_o with_o colonel_n hebrun_n a_o scotchman_n a_o great_o experience_a soldier_n continual_o verse_v in_o war_n more_o particular_o for_o many_o year_n under_o the_o king_n of_o swethland_n and_o who_o be_v not_o long_o since_o take_v into_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o pay_n under_o title_n of_o field-marshal_n he_o move_v with_o his_o army_n towards_o benfield_n where_o many_o imperial_a troop_n have_v in_o a_o manner_n besiege_v it_o they_o do_v not_o stand_v the_o hazard_n of_o their_o approach_n be_v by_o order_n from_o gallasse_n command_v to_o retreat_n to_o waissemberg_n where_o gallasse_n be_v return_v with_o the_o gross_a of_o his_o army_n to_o withstand_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o french_a after_o the_o swede_n have_v return_v from_o hannaw_n nothing_o of_o action_n happen_v here_o save_v only_o that_o some_o company_n that_o have_v stay_v in_o the_o village_n about_o strasburg_n with_o intention_n to_o pillage_v they_o and_o carry_v away_o the_o booty_n be_v charge_v and_o rout_v by_o the_o french_a and_o the_o most_o of_o they_o slay_v and_o take_v prisoner_n after_o this_o have_v victual_v beufield_n sclestat_fw-la colmar_n and_o other_o town_n thereabouts_o which_o be_v in_o great_a scarcity_n of_o victual_n they_o come_v before_o zabern_n a_o town_n join_v to_o the_o mountain_n towards_o lorraine_n which_o be_v four_o league_n distant_a from_o strasburg_n which_o town_n be_v only_o surround_v with_o wall_n and_o ditch_n after_o the_o ancient_a fashion_n but_o those_o wall_n be_v tough_o cement_v and_o moreover_o well_o accommodate_v with_o modern_a trench_n and_o palisado_n in_o the_o weak_a part_n thereof_o wherein_o be_v divers_a company_n of_o the_o imperialist_n who_o encourage_v by_o colonel_n milheim_n their_o governor_n and_o comfort_v by_o gallasse_n with_o hope_n of_o speedy_a succour_n seem_v as_o if_o they_o will_v valiant_o defend_v themselves_o but_o a_o great_a trench_n which_o the_o imperialist_n have_v make_v be_v furious_o set_v upon_o they_o take_v it_o by_o force_n and_o the_o defendant_n flee_v into_o the_o city_n where_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o french_a both_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o cardinal_n that_o they_o may_v make_v use_n of_o the_o fear_n which_o they_o descry_v in_o the_o enemy_n do_v with_o their_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n enter_v the_o gate_n but_o the_o garrison_n be_v quicken_v at_o the_o news_n hereof_o hasten_v thither_o and_o as_o they_o go_v do_v valiant_o defend_v themselves_o the_o street_n be_v barricade_v up_o tile_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n of_o offence_n be_v throw_v out_o of_o window_n and_o from_o the_o top_n of_o house_n insomuch_o as_o the_o french_a be_v enforce_v to_o give_v back_o the_o cardinal_n and_o waymer_n be_v light_o hurt_v the_o former_a with_o a_o stone_n the_o other_o with_o a_o musket_n shoot_v in_o the_o arme._n when_o the_o french_a move_v on_o this_o side_n against_o alsatia_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o prince_n of_o condee_n who_o have_v raise_v about_o 10000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n for_o the_o king_n in_o burgundy_n and_o have_v muster_v these_o man_n in_o aussona_fw-la a_o place_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o the_o franche_fw-mi county_n seat_v upon_o the_o some_o environ_v with_o strong_a rampire_a wall_n and_o have_v bring_v thither_o all_o thing_n requisite_a for_o war_n march_v into_o the_o say_a county_n and_o spoil_v the_o country_n and_o plunder_v the_o town_n of_o saint_n ilie_n rochfort_n le_fw-fr temple_n gierey_n bermont_n santans_n chastean_a roillan_n and_o other_o neighbour_a place_n he_o set_v down_o before_o dole_n a_o chief_a city_n where_o the_o spanish_a minister_n of_o state_n keep_v who_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o that_o province_n that_o town_n be_v seat_v near_o the_o river_n doux_fw-fr upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o burgundy_n well_o fence_v with_o bulwark_n great_a tower_n and_o ditch_n and_o guard_v by_o good_a number_n of_o soldier_n the_o prince_n begin_v to_o play_v upon_o it_o with_o 12_o piece_n of_o cannon_n but_o the_o town_n brave_o defend_v itself_o keep_v the_o french_a aloof_o off_o to_o their_o little_a profit_n let_v we_o now_o return_v to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n who_o be_v invest_v as_o have_v be_v say_v by_o the_o emperor_n into_o the_o bishopric_n of_o bremen_n and_o fear_v lest_o the_o town_n thereof_o which_o be_v in_o the_o swede_n possession_n shall_v not_o be_v yield_v up_o unto_o he_o do_v at_o this_o time_n send_v about_o 1800_o foot_n and_o 400_o horse_n to_o glichestat_fw-la and_o quarter_v they_o in_o altena_n not_o out_o of_o any_o intention_n of_o break_v peace_n with_o the_o crown_n of_o swethland_n for_o the_o dane_n will_v not_o give_v way_n thereunto_o but_o to_o frighten_v they_o and_o make_v they_o bethink_v themselves_o of_o make_v he_o their_o friend_n and_o to_o be_v the_o ready_a to_o yield_v to_o his_o demand_n to_o the_o which_o the_o swede_n will_v the_o more_o apply_v themselves_o it_o be_v usual_a for_o prince_n to_o put_v a_o value_n upon_o arm_a neighbour_n and_o therefore_o he_o think_v they_o will_v be_v careful_a not_o to_o discontent_n he_o when_o they_o shall_v see_v he_o in_o arm_n but_o do_v rather_o hope_v they_o will_v gratify_v he_o that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v by_o he_o assist_v more_o particular_o upon_o the_o present_a occasion_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n who_o be_v in_o montferrat_n solicit_v the_o french_a for_o succour_n find_v palpable_o that_o they_o will_v never_o consent_v to_o dismember_v their_o own_o force_n so_o to_o carry_v they_o into_o his_o country_n not_o a_o little_a ruinate_a by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o by_o his_o own_o soldier_n which_o if_o they_o have_v do_v beside_o the_o engage_v of_o themselves_o therein_o they_o will_v have_v make_v the_o other_o confine_v prince_n and_o potentate_n take_v up_o arm_n who_o study_v the_o peace_n of_o italy_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o they_o will_v assist_v they_o but_o rather_o be_v averse_a as_o it_o have_v be_v say_v and_o endeavour_v their_o departure_n from_o those_o confine_n it_o be_v too_o dangerous_a to_o have_v a_o poor_a and_o desperate_a army_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o a_o rich_a and_o opulent_a territory_n and_o consider_v that_o his_o long_a abode_n there_o may_v be_v more_o prejudicial_a to_o he_o for_o when_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o piacenza_n and_o parma_n shall_v have_v their_o prince_n far_o from_o they_o and_o be_v themselves_o without_o succour_n and_o so_o much_o annoy_v by_o the_o spanish_a force_n they_o may_v perchance_o bethink_v themselves_o of_o some_o alteration_n and_o endeavour_v a_o peace_n he_o resolve_v to_o depart_v secret_o accompany_v only_o by_o three_o gentleman_n who_o he_o most_o esteem_v and_o to_o go_v to_o parma_n as_o he_o lucky_o do_v it_o be_v whisper_v that_o he_o be_v not_o well_o satisfy_v with_o crequi_n the_o french_a perceive_v this_o mean_a while_o that_o people_n murmur_v every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o at_o their_o delay_n see_v they_o do_v just_a nothing_o after_o a_o long_a dispute_n what_o they_o be_v best_a to_o do_v they_o agree_v all_o in_o a_o resolution_n to_o march_v with_o their_o force_n into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o see_v whither_o they_o may_v thereby_o advantage_v themselves_o before_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v be_v succour_v by_o aide_n which_o be_v prepare_v in_o all_o part_n and_o though_o they_o foresee_v it_o will_v be_v a_o difficult_a piece_n of_o business_n see_v they_o have_v much_o few_o man_n than_o be_v requisite_a for_o such_o a_o enterprise_n yet_o encourage_v in_o that_o fortune_n favour_v bold_a undertake_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o which_o more_o trouble_v man_n mind_n then_o great_a resolution_n that_o the_o counsel_n even_o of_o the_o wise_a be_v not_o more_o confound_v with_o any_o thing_n then_o unexpected_a enterprise_n and_o that_o the_o spaniard_n though_o no●_n inferior_a to_o the_o french_a in_o force_n yet_o be_v much_o more_o expose_v to_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o success_n will_v not_o so_o easy_o hazard_v that_o to_o the_o fury_n of_o a_o french_a army_n in_o the_o field_n which_o they_o may_v preserve_v by_o temporize_v they_o rise_v with_o all_o the_o force_n they_o can_v make_v from_o their_o quarter_n leave_v
his_o most_o catholic_n majesty_n have_v with_o just_a reason_n take_v up_o arm_n against_o that_o kingdom_n not_o out_o of_o any_o intention_n to_o bereave_v the_o king_n of_o what_o be_v he_o since_o the_o spaniard_n who_o have_v enough_o of_o the_o world_n and_o abound_v in_o charity_n never_o covet_v what_o belong_v to_o another_o but_o only_o thereby_o to_o reduce_v the_o king_n to_o a_o universal_a peace_n which_o be_v so_o much_o desire_v by_o the_o austrian_n for_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o poor_a people_n who_o be_v those_o that_o at_o the_o last_o be_v only_o indammage_v by_o war_n and_o to_o get_v the_o state_n restore_v which_o be_v take_v from_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o other_o as_o also_o to_o have_v satisfaction_n give_v to_o the_o queen_n mother_n and_o to_o have_v those_o noble_n restore_v to_o their_o estate_n who_o be_v banish_v the_o kingdom_n not_o for_o any_o fault_n of_o they_o but_o only_o for_o that_o they_o will_v not_o depend_v upon_o his_o majesty_n minister_n of_o state_n who_o they_o know_v to_o be_v no_o friend_n to_o france_n and_o in_o particular_a upon_o the_o cardinal_n of_o richelieu_n who_o they_o fear_v most_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n have_v a_o genius_n opposite_a to_o the_o spaniard_n and_o one_o who_o know_v how_o the_o affair_n of_o that_o crown_n go_v wherein_o there_o will_v be_v charity_n and_o no_o little_a merit_n at_o god_n hand_n and_o all_o the_o world_n if_o those_o people_n and_o prince_n can_v persuade_v the_o king_n to_o punish_v those_o as_o traitor_n who_o be_v the_o cause_n the_o kingdom_n be_v so_o much_o weaken_v by_o assist_v stranger_n this_o manifesto_n be_v publish_v in_o france_n and_o come_v to_o the_o court_n afford_v occasion_n of_o laughter_n to_o the_o lord_n there_o who_o be_v much_o take_v with_o the_o expression_n of_o the_o spaniard_n charity_n in_o not_o covet_v what_o belong_v to_o another_o they_o find_v all_o this_o to_o be_v but_o a_o invention_n to_o throw_v seed_n of_o di●●idence_n between_o the_o great_a one_o too_o much_o incline_v to_o novelty_n and_o to_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n how_o their_o forefather_n have_v struggle_v with_o their_o king_n to_o do_v the_o like_a among_o the_o people_n who_o be_v desirous_a of_o quiet_a and_o not_o willing_a to_o undergo_v new_a imposition_n and_o in_o fine_a that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o bait_n to_o draw_v some_o malcontent_n over_o to_o they_o by_o who_o mean_n they_o pretend_v to_o receive_v no_o small_a benefit_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o of_o force_n enough_o to_o have_v any_o outward_a operation_n for_o the_o late_a example_n of_o monmerancy_n and_o other_o great_a one_o of_o the_o conspiracy_n have_v sufficient_o teach_v they_o that_o the_o subject_n may_v hope_v to_o be_v bear_v withal_o and_o pardon_v for_o any_o other_o fault_n save_o that_o of_o infidelity_n and_o every_o one_o know_v very_o well_o that_o if_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n have_v consume_v sufficient_a treasure_n by_o the_o government_n of_o such_o officer_n yet_o be_v they_o secure_v from_o intestine_a war_n whereby_o that_o flourish_a kingdom_n have_v so_o much_o suffer_v in_o former_a time_n and_o which_o be_v easy_a enough_o to_o be_v renew_v again_o for_o every_o little_a distaste_n take_v by_o a_o french_a prince_n be_v sufficient_a to_o subvert_v whole_a province_n so_o as_o it_o be_v better_a to_o endure_v some_o taxation_n then_o to_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o insolence_n of_o a_o friend_n and_o violence_n of_o a_o enemy_n moreover_o they_o see_v a_o dukedom_n of_o lorraine_n join_v unto_o the_o crown_n the_o reveneve_n whereof_o do_v far_o exceed_v all_o the_o expense_n they_o have_v be_v at_o together_o with_o so_o many_o other_o city_n in_o alsatia_n and_o in_o italy_n where_o former_o they_o have_v not_o one_o foot_n of_o ground_n the_o maintain_v whereof_o do_v keep_v the_o enemy_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o continual_a suspicion_n and_o afford_v they_o mean_n of_o think_v upon_o other_o enterprise_n and_o of_o help_v upon_o all_o occasion_n such_o as_o be_v friend_n to_o france_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v encumber_v by_o their_o enemy_n the_o french_a have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o seat_n of_o panperduto_n and_o make_v their_o trench_n there_o in_o the_o open_a field_n which_o give_v they_o no_o small_a hope_n of_o further_a advancement_n and_o know_v that_o without_o any_o more_o ado_n they_o shall_v bring_v milan_n into_o great_a straits_n for_o want_n of_o victual_n if_o carry_v their_o force_n aside_o the_o great_a lake_n they_o shall_v cut_v from_o they_o those_o provision_n which_o be_v thereby_o bring_v unto_o the_o city_n they_o resolve_v upon_o the_o take_n of_o arona_n a_o town_n upon_o the_o tessine_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o say_a lake_n which_o will_v make_v they_o to_o perfect_v their_o design_n they_o therefore_o march_v with_o part_n of_o their_o force_n thetherwards_o but_o be_v not_o proserous_a in_o the_o attempt_n for_o all_o the_o neighbour_a people_n take_v up_o arm_n together_o with_o other_o under_o the_o command_n of_o count_n julius_n caesar_n borromeo_n they_o be_v salute_v with_o many_o cannon_n shot_n from_o divers_a place_n which_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o milanois_n on_o those_o hill_n so_o as_o it_o behove_v they_o to_o retreat_v that_o they_o may_v not_o dis-joint_n their_o army_n which_o keep_v about_o panperduto_n expect_v the_o event_n of_o that_o enterprise_n by_o the_o benefit_n whereof_o they_o design_v to_o mark_v where_o they_o may_v have_v great_a hope_n of_o advantage_n but_o these_o proceed_n be_v not_o well_o interpret_v by_o those_o of_o milan_n which_o make_v they_o murmur_v and_o complain_v of_o the_o spaniard_n for_o that_o they_o have_v assemble_v so_o many_o man_n together_o &_o keep_v they_o so_o long_o in_o that_o state_n to_o the_o so_o great_a incommoditie_n and_o loss_n of_o so_o many_o people_n who_o they_o have_v not_o courage_n to_o defend_v now_o that_o they_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o their_o help_n at_o which_o the_o spaniard_n be_v much_o gall_v who_o foresee_v the_o apparent_a danger_n that_o over-hung_a they_o if_o they_o shall_v make_v any_o further_a delay_n they_o resolve_v to_o alter_v their_o determination_n of_o keep_v themselves_o in_o strong_a hold_n so_o to_o reduce_v the_o french_a to_o a_o scarcity_n of_o victual_n and_o into_o a_o condition_n of_o receive_v some_o great_a overthrow_n and_o propound_v that_o content_n may_v be_v give_v to_o the_o milanois_n by_o their_o undertake_n some_o generous_a action_n whereby_o the_o other_o mind_n which_o be_v so_o far_o sink_v in_o despair_n may_v be_v somewhat_o comfort_v leganes_n therefore_o on_o the_o 22_o of_o june_n 22._o go_v from_o biagras_n where_o he_o muster_v his_o army_n which_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o country_n be_v therein_o comprehend_v consist_v of_o 15000_o foot_n and_o about_o 4000_o horse_n he_o be_v accompany_v by_o don_n francisco_n di_fw-fr melo_n marquis_n spinola_n and_o many_o other_o chief_a commander_n and_o in_o a_o grave_n and_o sober_a march_n he_o advance_v in_o good_a order_n towards_o the_o french_a army_n which_o keep_v in_o battle_n array_n within_o their_o trench_n but_o it_o be_v somewhat_o late_o there_o only_o past_o a_o ordinary_a skirmish_n between_o the_o horse_n of_o both_o party_n which_o last_v almost_o all_o the_o night_n with_o little_a loss_n to_o either_o side_n for_o the_o spaniard_n go_v wary_o to_o work_v that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v bring_v upon_o disadvantage_n and_o the_o french_a attend_v some_o fit_a occasion_n to_o charge_v they_o upon_o advantage_n so_o as_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o night_n come_v on_o which_o stickle_v the_o business_n leganes_n notwithstanding_o know_v very_o well_o the_o enemy_n condition_n and_o find_v in_o his_o soldier_n a_o great_a desire_n to_o fight_v appear_v the_o next_o morning_n at_o sunrising_n in_o good_a order_n before_o the_o french_a who_o keep_v themselves_o in_o battle_n array_n within_o their_o trench_n and_o go_v bold_o on_o with_o the_o spaniish_n and_o dutch_a foot_n against_o the_o trench_n the_o french_a though_o they_o do_v valiant_o defend_v themselves_o and_o withstand_v their_o enemy_n who_o fight_v very_o courageous_o yet_o can_v they_o not_o keep_v one_o of_o their_o foot_n battaglion_n from_o be_v rout_v which_o be_v charge_v by_o the_o neapolitan_a horse_n for_o the_o french_a horse_n which_o be_v on_o the_o left_a wing_n towards_o the_o ditch_n of_o panperduto_n be_v play_v upon_o by_o 3_o piece_n of_o the_o spaniard_n ordnance_n which_o be_v place_v upon_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o say_a ditch_n and_o be_v thereby_o much_o indammage_v be_v wheel_v about_o towards_o la_fw-fr cassina_n di_fw-it tornavento_fw-it from_o whence_o these_o foot_n recede_v and_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o fear_n they_o retreat_v towards_o the_o river_n under_o the_o shelter_n of_o
and_o baggage_n and_o 4_o piece_n of_o cannon_n their_o number_n consist_v of_o 1200_o foot_n and_o 200_o horse_n which_o be_v convey_v to_o werben_fw-ge the_o loss_n of_o this_o place_n be_v much_o regret_v by_o the_o swede_n not_o only_o for_o that_o it_o be_v of_o so_o great_a consideration_n for_o their_o affair_n but_o also_o in_o that_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o saxon_n hand_n who_o they_o most_o perfect_o hate_v afford_v bannier_n occasion_n of_o complaint_n and_o to_o press_v again_o the_o swedish_n governor_n that_o the_o force_n which_o be_v already_o assemble_v in_o sufficient_a number_n may_v advance_v into_o those_o part_n but_o the_o elector_n lose_v no_o time_n but_o make_v use_n of_o occasion_n put_v requisite_a garrison_n into_o the_o town_n provide_v all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o maintenance_n thereof_o and_o send_v his_o army_n to_o before_o werben_fw-ge think_v to_o fight_v with_o bannier_n before_o he_o shall_v be_v strengthen_v by_o his_o expect_a recruit_n yet_o thing_n fall_v not_o out_o as_o he_o will_v have_v it_o for_o bannier_n be_v a_o wary_a and_o wise_a commander_n and_o know_v it_o be_v not_o yet_o time_n to_o oppose_v the_o fury_n of_o a_o victorious_a army_n with_o so_o few_o man_n as_o he_o have_v which_o exceed_v not_o 12000._o have_v retire_v to_o between_o demits_n and_o lavemburg_n have_v first_o leave_v a_o garrison_n in_fw-ge werben_fw-ge and_o spoil_v all_o the_o neighbour_a town_n and_o village_n to_o the_o end_n the_o saxon_n may_v not_o find_v wherewithal_o to_o subsist_v in_o those_o part_n the_o elector_n force_v set_v therefore_o upon_o werben_fw-ge as_o a_o place_n of_o some_o moment_n for_o their_o affair_n which_o though_o it_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n of_o hold_v out_o some_o day_n yet_o the_o governor_n thereof_o be_v slay_v therein_o it_o yield_v at_o the_o end_n of_o four_o day_n as_o also_o do_v haselberg_n the_o which_o place_n open_v the_o way_n to_o brandenburg_n the_o saxon_n advance_v thither_o encamp_v themselves_o about_o the_o town_n and_o beset_v it_o bannier_n see_v no_o appearance_n of_o the_o expect_a supply_n and_o perceive_v that_o the_o saxon_a army_n draw_v daily_o near_o he_o that_o he_o may_v shun_v such_o encounter_n from_o whence_o he_o can_v expect_v no_o good_a he_o go_v likewise_o from_o demits_n and_o retreat_v to_o the_o confine_n of_o mechelberg_n that_o he_o may_v there_o join_v with_o lesley_n who_o be_v about_o luneburg_n do_v divers_a thing_n thereabouts_o and_o with_o oranghell_n another_o swedish_n general_n who_o be_v quarter_v about_o pernaw_n to_o get_v some_o contribution_n from_o berlin_n and_o the_o electorate_v of_o brandenburg_n without_o the_o which_o he_o intend_v not_o to_o move_v from_o those_o quarter_n he_o ground_v his_o reason_n in_o that_o the_o soldier_n want_v their_o pay_n will_v run_v away_o if_o they_o shall_v part_v from_o thence_o and_o but_o very_o few_o will_v follow_v he_o but_o his_o chief_a end_n aim_v at_o his_o own_o particular_a interest_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n he_o only_o care_v for_o and_o so_o the_o public_a service_n do_v in_o this_o manner_n decline_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o commander_n avarice_n these_o preparation_n of_o the_o swede_n and_o of_o the_o landsgrave_n of_o hessen_n who_o be_v recruit_v with_o 4000_o man_n have_v betake_v himself_o to_o the_o take_n in_o off_o statberghen_n make_v the_o imperial_a commander_n look_v about_o they_o who_o be_v about_o ghiessen_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o lon_n foreseeing_a that_o if_o the_o protestant_a force_n shall_v increase_v in_o those_o province_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v make_v themselves_o master_n of_o those_o town_n they_o will_v be_v hardly_o recover_v wherefore_o they_o resolve_v to_o march_v with_o their_o army_n from_o those_o part_n to_o the_o succour_n of_o statbergken_n they_o overranne_a the_o territory_n of_o hirschfelt_n swartsborne_n and_o homburg_n belong_v to_o the_o country_n of_o hessen_n and_o seat_v upon_o the_o river_n fulda_n meet_v with_o no_o opposition_n for_o all_o the_o people_n be_v in_o the_o camp_n before_o statberghen_n but_o the_o landsgrave_n hear_v of_o the_o imperialist_n march_v remove_v from_o thence_o and_o raise_v his_o siege_n retire_v to_o cassell_n to_o defend_v his_o own_o state_n and_o he_o the_o imperialist_n will_v have_v set_v upon_o with_o some_o advantage_n have_v not_o lesley_n who_o burn_v as_o many_o village_n and_o town_n in_o westphalia_n as_o deny_v he_o contribution_n necessitate_v the_o marquis_n grana_n to_o advance_v to_o hanttorph_n to_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o his_o proceed_n and_o have_v not_o ghet_n likewise_o be_v enforce_v to_o depart_v from_o that_o state_n and_o to_o go_v in_o re-inforcement_n of_o the_o imperialist_n that_o pursue_v bannier_n the_o time_n appoint_v for_o the_o diet_n at_o ratisbon_n be_v already_o expire_v when_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n with_o all_o his_o court_n and_o the_o deputy_n of_o those_o prince_n part_v from_o vienna_n and_o stay_v some_o day_n in_o lint_n that_o he_o may_v afford_v time_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o other_o that_o be_v bind_v to_o be_v there_o to_o arrive_v before_o he_o the_o elector_n of_o mentz_n and_o coln_n the_o deputy_n of_o saxony_n and_o brandenburg_n together_o with_o many_o other_o chief_a personage_n who_o be_v to_o assist_v in_o the_o diet_n be_v come_v to_o ratisbon_n the_o emperor_n part_v from_o lint_n and_o make_v his_o solemn_a entry_n into_o ratisbon_n whither_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n be_v likewise_o come_v they_o begin_v the_o diet_n wherein_o three_o thing_n be_v chief_o propound_v the_o first_o that_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n be_v now_o very_o old_a and_o much_o weaken_v in_o body_n a_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n may_v be_v choose_v the_o second_o that_o they_o shall_v treat_v of_o matter_n touch_v the_o electorate_v of_o trier_n the_o three_o that_o they_o shall_v think_v how_o to_o remit_v the_o empire_n into_o its_o former_a splendid_a condition_n which_o if_o it_o can_v not_o be_v do_v that_o the_o war_n be_v to_o be_v continue_v against_o the_o perturber_n thereof_o by_o these_o proposition_n the_o elector_n soon_o find_v that_o the_o austrian_n end_n be_v only_o to_o make_v the_o king_n of_o hungary_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n which_o when_o they_o shall_v have_v effect_v they_o will_v little_o care_v for_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o other_o two_o point_n in_o so_o much_o as_o some_o move_v that_o the_o other_o two_o head_n shall_v be_v resolve_v on_o before_o they_o come_v to_o choose_v the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n to_o the_o end_n the_o austrian_n may_v the_o more_o diligent_o intend_v the_o public_a quiet_n but_o such_o difficulty_n be_v overcome_v by_o the_o spaniard_n dexterity_n who_o ingratiate_v themselves_o into_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o elector_n and_o their_o officer_n as_o also_o for_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n who_o be_v ambassador_n from_o england_n for_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o palatinate_n be_v then_o at_o ratisbon_n who_o perceive_v there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v thereof_o in_o the_o diet_n do_v again_o move_v the_o emperor_n that_o it_o may_v be_v take_v into_o consideration_n and_o that_o they_o may_v think_v of_o what_o answer_n they_o will_v return_v to_o his_o king_n desire_n and_o this_o affair_n be_v at_o last_o bring_v to_o the_o table_n but_o it_o not_o be_v then_o time_n to_o distaste_n bavaria_n or_o to_o raise_v jealousy_n in_o he_o the_o further_a treaty_n thereof_o be_v defer_v to_o the_o convention_n which_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v at_o cullen_n of_o which_o i_o have_v yet_o say_v nothing_o because_o it_o be_v procure_v by_o the_o pope_n mediation_n who_o as_o the_o common_a father_n be_v desirous_a of_o agreement_n between_o the_o papist_n prince_n and_o it_o never_o be_v effect_v although_o the_o plenipotentiarye_n of_o all_o the_o potentate_n be_v name_v and_o i_o not_o esteem_v it_o yet_o so_o easy_a to_o be_v effect_v by_o reason_n 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his_o own_o interest_n of_o state_n he_o instead_o of_o peace_n have_v the_o continual_a vexation_n of_o war_n wherein_o increase_v in_o glory_n the_o king_n of_o swethland_n not_o be_v yet_o enter_v germany_n nor_o walesteine_v be_v discharge_v from_o his_o place_n of_o general_n all_o germany_n appear_v to_o reverence_n and_o bow_v unto_o he_o which_o none_o of_o his_o predecessor_n have_v obtain_v though_o many_o of_o they_o have_v endeavour_v it_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o a_o sanguine_a and_o manlike_a complexion_n of_o a_o middle_a stature_n and_o majestical_a aspect_n his_o exercise_n be_v hunt_v and_o music_n the_o one_o for_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o body_n and_o the_o delight_n he_o take_v therein_o the_o other_o for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o to_o solace_v his_o spirit_n bend_v upon_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o these_o he_o spend_v the_o idle_a hour_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o much_o mony_n who_o behold_v he_o can_v not_o choose_v but_o love_v he_o and_o whosoever_o hear_v he_o speak_v must_v confess_v he_o be_v behold_v to_o he_o his_o presence_n be_v affable_a his_o look_n mild_a his_o voice_n please_v his_o gesture_n grave_a and_o comely_a attract_v the_o good_a will_n of_o looker_n on_o in_o all_o his_o action_n he_o live_v 18_o year_n a_o crown_a emperor_n in_o which_o time_n he_o constant_o maintain_v six_o war_n in_o five_o of_o which_o he_o be_v victorious_a to_o wit_n against_o bethlem_n gabor_n prince_n of_o transilvania_n against_o the_o prince_n elector_n palatine_n and_o those_o that_o side_v with_o he_o in_o bohemia_n against_o mansfelt_n the_o chief_a leader_n of_o a_o league_n of_o four_o king_n against_o brunswick_n and_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n against_o the_o d._n of_o mantua_n and_o at_o last_o against_o the_o king_n of_o swethland_n in_o which_o war_n if_o in_o the_o battle_n of_o leipsick_a and_o in_o other_o encounter_n his_o army_n have_v the_o worst_a it_o be_v easy_o see_v that_o the_o blame_n and_o 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tiding_n it_o be_v good_a it_o be_v god_n pleasure_n i_o 〈◊〉_d content_v he_o term_v those_o unhappy_a who_o die_v happy_a and_o those_o fortunate_a who_o die_v without_o fortune_n in_o his_o court_n charity_n devotion_n and_o piety_n do_v flourish_v he_o be_v glorious_a in_o pardon_v nor_o do_v he_o ever_o more_o free_o pardon_n then_o when_o the_o offender_n hope_v lest_o therein_o his_o endeavour_n be_v to_o have_v fair_a repute_n not_o to_o be_v magnify_v or_o cry_v up_o neither_o do_v he_o desire_v by_o his_o victory_n so_o much_o to_o enlarge_v his_o dominion_n as_o to_o increase_v his_o power_n of_o show_v mercy_n none_o of_o his_o predecessor_n do_v ever_o exceed_v he_o in_o generosity_n of_o mind_n in_o extend_v favour_n in_o the_o well_o accept_v of_o action_n and_o in_o sincerity_n of_o good_a will_n his_o reward_v service_n receive_v his_o magnanimity_n of_o honour_v such_o as_o deserve_v well_o
complain_v of_o the_o misery_n they_o suffer_v he_o send_v again_o a_o express_a messenger_n to_o desire_v leave_n of_o his_o majesty_n to_o return_v home_o which_o as_o he_o himself_o by_o his_o own_o mouth_n can_v not_o obtain_v so_o neither_o be_v it_o grant_v by_o these_o his_o desire_n he_o have_v notwithstanding_o good_a word_n give_v he_o and_o some_o money_n send_v he_o with_o which_o the_o soldier_n be_v satisfy_v and_o seem_v again_o to_o renew_v their_o courage_n and_o he_o himself_o re-assumed_n that_o confidence_n which_o to_o say_v truth_n he_o have_v never_o lay_v down_o and_o because_o to_o boot_v with_o the_o jealousy_n that_o the_o french_a have_v of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n action_n they_o have_v the_o jesuit_n in_o some_o suspicion_n &_o more_o particular_o one_o father_n who_o have_v former_o be_v the_o duke_n confessor_n and_o be_v now_o one_o of_o the_o bosom_n counselor_n to_o the_o duchess_n suspect_v therefore_o that_o these_o jesuit_n may_v employ_v 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6000_o foot_n which_o after_o the_o aforesaid_a muster_n they_o have_v leave_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o frontier_n of_o saxony_n towards_o lusatia_n so_o as_o bannier_n fail_v in_o his_o intention_n of_o fight_v with_o the_o imperialist_n while_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o division_n they_o be_v much_o weaken_v he_o return_v to_o torgaw_n and_o hear_v that_o some_o force_n be_v in_o lusatia_n ready_a to_o join_v with_o the_o austrian_n he_o send_v some_o of_o his_o horse_n into_o that_o province_n which_o do_v much_o endamage_v it_o and_o overrun_v many_o town_n the_o great_a part_n whereof_o they_o sack_v and_o burn_v hermesteime_n be_v in_o this_o interim_n straight_o besiege_v by_o john_n de_fw-fr wert_n who_o know_v the_o importance_n thereof_o it_o be_v garrison_v by_o the_o french_a and_o belong_v to_o the_o elector_n of_o trier_n sit_v down_o before_o it_o ere_o he_o return_v into_o flanders_n
go_v to_o cullen_n at_o which_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n and_o as_o many_o as_o know_v his_o great_a worth_n and_o endowment_n be_v very_o much_o grieve_v they_o choose_v signior_n don_n francisco_n di_fw-fr melo_n a_o man_n high_o esteem_v aswell_o for_o his_o learning_n as_o for_o his_o chivalry_n he_o come_v at_o this_o time_n from_o spain_n to_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n where_o not_o many_o month_n before_o he_o have_v reside_v go_v in_o company_n of_o the_o great_a chancellor_n of_o milan_n towards_o cullen_n though_o afterward_o the_o rest_n not_o appear_v who_o be_v to_o be_v present_a there_o he_o alter_v his_o way_n and_o go_v into_o flanders_n as_o shall_v be_v say_v hereafter_o yet_o be_v these_o the_o austrian_n hope_n affirm_v by_o those_o who_o maintain_v they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v trust_v unto_o nor_o believe_v to_o be_v artificial_a who_o give_v out_o that_o the_o spaniard_n see_v their_o affair_n fadge_v but_o ill_o favoured_o do_v but_o thus_o endeavour_v to_o fence_v themselves_o from_o the_o hatred_n which_o other_o prince_n bear_v they_o for_o their_o great_a desire_n of_o increase_v their_o dominion_n and_o because_o some_o discord_n begin_v to_o break_v forth_o in_o hungary_n between_o the_o papist_n and_o protestant_n of_o that_o kingdom_n as_o likewise_o to_o provide_v for_o other_o affair_n of_o that_o crown_n and_o to_o have_v a_o eye_n unto_o the_o confine_n and_o frontier_n of_o the_o ottoman_a the_o emperor_n summon_v a_o diet_n at_o presburg_n the_o metropolitan_a of_o that_o province_n he_o moderate_v the_o excess_n in_o hunt_v and_o music_n in_o brief_a he_o give_v sign_n of_o be_v a_o prince_n deserve_v that_o crown_n and_o of_o be_v very_o well_o incline_v to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o good_a of_o his_o subject_n the_o grison_n be_v now_o that_o the_o french_a be_v go_v out_o of_o rhetia_n free_a master_n of_o all_o the_o fort_n &_o of_o indeed_o all_o the_o valteline_n see_v it_o be_v necessary_a for_o they_o to_o be_v upon_o good_a term_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n without_o which_o it_o will_v be_v in_o vain_a for_o they_o to_o dream_v of_o peaceful_o possess_v that_o valley_n for_o they_o will_v either_o easy_o be_v drive_v from_o thence_o by_o the_o spaniard_n or_o else_o to_o maintain_v it_o it_o will_v behoove_v they_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o foreign_a aid_n and_o particular_o to_o the_o french_a who_o be_v warn_v by_o their_o past-proceeding_n will_v either_o refuse_v to_o succour_v they_o or_o else_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o state_n to_o lend_v they_o assistance_n they_o must_v expect_v to_o be_v demand_v such_o large_a condition_n as_o the_o grison_n shall_v not_o easy_o afterward_o remove_v the_o french_a from_o those_o hold_v in_o which_o they_o shall_v again_o have_v nestle_v themselves_o so_o as_o to_o shun_v the_o be_v domineer_v over_o by_o the_o spaniard_n they_o must_v fall_v under_o the_o yoke_n of_o france_n they_o therefore_o wise_o weigh_v what_o mean_n will_v be_v best_o fit_v for_o they_o to_o maintain_v their_o liberty_n which_o though_o they_o be_v a_o necessitous_a people_n and_o bare_a of_o money_n they_o love_v more_o than_o gold_n they_o resolve_v before_o they_o shall_v slight_v those_o fort_n wherein_o they_o themselves_o keep_v garrison_n to_o send_v ambassador_n to_o milan_n to_o agree_v with_o the_o agent_n of_o spain_n what_o course_n they_o have_v best_o take_v for_o the_o good_a government_n of_o the_o valteline_n think_v that_o the_o spaniard_n will_v fear_v that_o they_o may_v again_o fall_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o french_a and_o therefore_o will_v be_v glad_a to_o comply_v with_o they_o upon_o any_o condition_n but_o because_o the_o spanish_a agent_n have_v not_o or_o feign_v not_o to_o have_v authority_n from_o spain_n to_o resolve_v this_o affair_n or_o be_v it_o their_o desire_n to_o procrastinate_v the_o treaty_n and_o entertain_v the_o grison_n with_o word_n and_o hope_n that_o they_o may_v advise_v with_o time_n of_o which_o the_o spaniard_n upon_o all_o occasion_n make_v no_o little_a use_n they_o wise_o prolong_v all_o resolution_n that_o they_o may_v see_v what_o their_o success_n will_v be_v against_o the_o french_a according_a whereunto_o they_o may_v heighten_v their_o pretension_n don_n frederick_n enriques_n the_o spanish_a ambassador_n with_o the_o arch-dutchesse_n claudia_n in_o ispurch_n be_v send_v for_o to_o milan_n as_o one_o who_o have_v former_o intercede_v in_o accord_n make_v with_o the_o grison_n do_v very_o well_o understand_v those_o affair_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o spaniard_n make_v very_o much_o of_o the_o ambassador_n entertain_v they_o at_o the_o king_n charge_n as_o it_o be_v usual_a with_o prince_n to_o do_v that_o they_o may_v captivate_v the_o good_a will_n of_o such_o state_n minister_n as_o be_v with_o they_o to_o negotiate_v such_o affair_n as_o concern_v their_o own_o interest_n though_o their_o resolution_n be_v to_o send_v they_o to_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n where_o they_o may_v be_v gracious_o receive_v by_o the_o king_n and_o send_v satisfy_v away_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v the_o mean_a while_n take_v some_o order_n with_o the_o fort_n of_o chiavena_n tirano_n sondrio_n and_o grossetto_n and_o demolish_v la_fw-fr riva_n and_o mantello_n as_o situate_v too_o near_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n these_o treaty_n with_o the_o spaniard_n be_v much_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o french_a who_o to_o boot_v with_o be_v delude_v by_o the_o grison_n through_o their_o good_a correspondeny_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v to_o meet_v with_o great_a difficulty_n in_o what_o they_o be_v to_o undertake_v in_o these_o part_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o passage_n lay_v open_a to_o the_o succour_n of_o germany_n and_o of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n rohan_n who_o at_o this_o time_n entertain_v himself_o private_o and_o unemployed_a sometime_o in_o switzerland_n sometime_o with_o duke_n waymer_n be_v command_v to_o reassume_a by_o the_o mean_n of_o his_o protestant_a friend_n a_o friendship_n with_o the_o grison_n and_o to_o divert_v they_o from_o their_o begun-treaty_n with_o the_o spaniard_n offer_v they_o money_n and_o upon_o any_o needful_a occasion_n sufficient_a aid_n to_o maintain_v their_o liberty_n for_o it_o no_o way_n complyde_v with_o the_o french_a that_o they_o shall_v contract_v friendship_n with_o the_o spaniard_n in_o obedience_n whereunto_o rohan_n use_v his_o best_a dexterity_n but_o for_o that_o the_o favour_n of_o private_a man_n do_v seldom_o subvert_v the_o reason_n of_o a_o state_n especial_o of_o commonwealth_n who_o be_v always_o jealous_a of_o their_o liberty_n know_v no_o great_a obligation_n than_o those_o which_o tend_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o themselves_o nor_o never_o mind_v any_o thing_n save_o the_o public_a interest_n his_o ingenious_a negotiation_n prevail_v not_o for_o the_o spanish_a dubloone_n work_v more_o upon_o particular_a affection_n than_o do_v french_a crown_n and_o the_o public_a aim_n be_v to_o enjoy_v that_o in_o peace_n which_o they_o have_v at_o last_o with_o so_o much_o labour_v regain_v they_o be_v content_v not_o to_o imbroile_v themselves_o in_o new_a affair_n and_o the_o correspondency_n with_o the_o spaniard_n while_o they_o maintain_v themselves_o quiet_o in_o their_o own_o possession_n do_v better_a suit_n with_o the_o grison_n than_o correspondency_n with_o the_o french_a who_o state_n lie_v far_o from_o they_o and_o from_o who_o kingdom_n they_o can_v not_o reap_v that_o profit_n which_o they_o do_v from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n territory_n and_o from_o germany_n for_o they_o be_v a_o poor_a people_n their_o great_a income_n lie_v in_o their_o traffic_n with_o those_o of_o milan_n and_o of_o the_o dutch_a in_o the_o transfer_v of_o merchandise_n which_o pass_v from_o germany_n into_o italy_n and_o from_o italy_n into_o germany_n and_o in_o many_o passenger_n who_o leave_v their_o money_n behind_o they_o in_o their_o inn_n the_o which_o not_o be_v able_a to_o obtain_v without_o commerce_n with_o the_o austrian_n it_o will_v redound_v much_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o public_a and_o private_a whereupon_o rohan_n more_o incense_v against_o they_o then_o ever_o fail_v not_o to_o press_v that_o his_o king_n ought_v no_o long_o to_o treat_v with_o they_o who_o do_v with_o such_o disparity_n correspond_v to_o benefit_n receive_v that_o great_a prince_n ought_v to_o secure_v themselves_o of_o their_o interest_v friend_n fidelity_n by_o force_n that_o way_n be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o arm_n where_o negotiation_n can_v not_o prevail_v and_o insist_v that_o the_o french_a shall_v again_o march_v with_o their_o force_n into_o the_o valteline_n he_o propound_v that_o waymers_n army_n be_v sufficient_a to_o that_o purpose_n with_o which_o enter_v afterward_o on_o this_o side_n into_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n those_o of_o piedmont_n by_o
he_o delay_v his_o march_n which_o the_o austrian_n in_o no_o way_n dread_v seem_v not_o much_o to_o care_v for_o and_o this_o be_v only_o attribute_v to_o the_o small_a experience_n of_o the_o soldier_n which_o be_v but_o then_o take_v from_o forth_o the_o peaceful_a quiet_n of_o england_n when_o the_o landsgrave_n of_o hessen_n who_o notwithstanding_o the_o offer_n and_o entreaty_n of_o peace_n make_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o imperialist_n keep_v constant_a to_o the_o swede_n party_n see_v orenghell_n go_v from_o his_o state_n as_o also_o the_o marquis_n of_o grana_n who_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o siege_n of_o hannaw_n bethink_v himself_o to_o stand_v no_o long_o idle_a but_o muster_v together_o the_o army_n command_v by_o melander_n &_o think_v himself_o able_a to_o relieve_v hamnaw_fw-mi he_o march_v thitherward_o overran_a many_o town_n take_v victenaw_n and_o betake_v himself_o bold_o to_o the_o succour_n of_o that_o fort_n but_o the_o elector_n of_o mentz_n hear_v of_o this_o who_o be_v most_o concern_v in_o the_o take_n of_o it_o as_o flank_v upon_o his_o territory_n he_o assemble_v together_o his_o force_n together_o with_o those_o of_o colonel_n meternich_n who_o guard_v those_o passage_n he_o make_v they_o wade_v over_o the_o river_n chitzing_n by_o the_o intelligence_n of_o the_o count_n d'hannaw_fw-mi who_o till_o then_o have_v keep_v neutral_a and_o who_o make_v use_n of_o the_o correspondency_n which_o he_o hold_v with_o many_o of_o the_o swedish_n commander_n be_v near_o ally_v to_o the_o count_n ringrave_v the_o chief_a captain_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o swethland_n he_o so_o wise_o behave_v himself_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o austrian_n as_o one_o gate_n of_o the_o new_a fort_n be_v surprise_v and_o the_o cannon_n be_v turn_v against_o the_o old_a fort_n he_o make_v ransaw_n the_o governor_n thereof_o resolve_v to_o parley_v and_o incline_v to_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o place_n which_o ensue_v with_o all_o the_o advantageous_a condition_n the_o swede_n can_v desire_v and_o with_o the_o disbursement_n of_o some_o money_n by_o way_n of_o advance_v to_o the_o garrison_n the_o end_n of_o the_o thirteen_o book_n 1637._o the_o war_n and_o other_o state-affair_n of_o the_o best_a part_n of_o christendom_n the_o fourteen_o book_n the_o content_n of_o the_o fourteen_o book_n john_n de_fw-fr wert_n pass_v with_o the_o imperial_a army_n into_o alsatia_n to_o wait_v upon_o waymer_n landresi_n be_v yield_v to_o the_o french_a who_o overrun_a some_o town_n in_o flanders_n the_o spaniard_n enter_v the_o territory_n of_o vercel●es_n take_v carosana_n skirmish_n with_o the_o french_a horse_n and_o come_v off_o with_o the_o worst_a in_o spain_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o carry_v the_o war_n into_o france_n the_o spaniard_n come_v before_o lucata_n but_o be_v raise_v from_o thence_o by_o the_o french_a the_o french_a proceed_v on_o in_o flanders_n breda_n be_v surrender_v to_o the_o hollander_n bannier_n be_v reinforce_v march_v against_o the_o saxon_n his_o proceed_n the_o landsgrave_n of_o hessen_n die_v victorio_n amadeo_n duke_n of_o savoy_n die_v his_o death_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o many_o consequence_n the_o spaniard_n be_v rout_v in_o the_o langhe_a by_o the_o french_a cardinal_n maurice_n of_o savoy_n go_v from_o rome_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o duke_n his_o brother_n death_n he_o think_v to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o the_o state_n but_o be_v gainsaid_a therein_o by_o the_o duchess_n so_o as_o it_o behoove_v he_o to_o keep_v himself_o upon_o the_o entrance_n into_o piedmont_n crequi_n march_v into_o the_o field_n but_o to_o little_a purpose_n charles_n duke_n of_o mantua_n die_v princess_n mary_n have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o state_n and_o of_o her_o son_n which_o bring_v with_o it_o various_a consideration_n the_o spaniard_n resolve_v to_o send_v for_o prince_n thomas_n from_o flanders_n into_o italy_n and_o their_o thought_n in_o so_o do_v divers_a thing_n be_v dispute_v on_o in_o the_o council_n of_o turine_n and_o at_o last_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o keep_v in_o union_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n waymer_n fight_v with_o the_o imperialist_n near_o rinfield_n get_v the_o vistory_n and_o take_v the_o emperor_n general_n prisoner_n duke_n rohan_n wound_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o rinfield_n die_v waymer_n advance_v towards_o brisack_n to_o the_o great_a terror_n of_o those_o people_n the_o marquis_n leganes_n go_v to_o the_o take_n in_o of_o brem_n and_o get_v the_o victory_n duke_n crequi_n be_v slay_v before_o brem_n by_o a_o cannon_n shoot_v mongaiard_n the_o governor_n of_o brem_n be_v bring_v prisoner_n into_o casall_n and_o ●ath_v his_o head_n strike_v off_o duke_n waymers_n appear_v in_o alsatia_n make_v the_o austrian_n very_o jealous_a who_o much_o apprehend_v his_o resolution_n he_o be_v a_o prince_n addict_v to_o arm_n and_o glory_n and_o back_v by_o the_o force_n of_o france_n it_o likewise_o make_v they_o look_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o such_o town_n as_o hold_v out_o yet_o for_o the_o emperor_n and_o chief_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n be_v jealous_a thereof_o as_o he_o who_o if_o this_o province_n shall_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n be_v more_o subject_a than_o any_o other_o to_o their_o incursion_n and_o hostility_n wherefore_o wary_o foresee_v what_o may_v fall_v out_o he_o command_v be_v to_o march_v speedy_o with_o his_o foot_n into_o that_o province_n and_o have_v a_o eye_n unto_o waymer_n proceed_n and_o because_o wert_n have_v not_o above_o 6000_o soldier_n too_o small_a a_o number_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o force_n against_o which_o he_o be_v to_o go_v which_o consist_v of_o about_o 12000_o old_a soldier_n beside_o the_o enforcement_n which_o every_o day_n be_v add_v thereunto_o by_o the_o french_a who_o be_v not_o far_o off_o he_o hault_v in_o the_o palatinat_a and_o bethink_v himself_o that_o if_o he_o shall_v go_v into_o burgundy_n and_o join_v with_o those_o force_n which_o hold_v for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n there_o it_o will_v be_v a_o good_a mean_n to_o divert_v waymer_n from_o his_o intend_a enterprise_n upon_o brisack_n he_o therefore_o past_o the_o rhine_n at_o filisburg_n and_o go_v with_o his_o army_n to_o remiremont_n a_o town_n in_o lorayn_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o burgundy_n intend_v to_o do_v somewhat_o in_o those_o province_n but_o find_v his_o foundation_n ill_o lay_v for_o that_o so_o many_o french_a be_v upon_o those_o frontier_n as_o that_o they_o may_v easy_o frustrate_v his_o design_n without_o send_v for_o waymer_n back_o his_o abode_n there_o prove_v every_o day_n more_o irksome_a than_o other_o for_o want_n of_o victual_n and_o be_v advertise_v by_o the_o elector_n of_o mentz_n who_o be_v thereof_o inform_v by_o some_o friar_n in_o france_n that_o the_o frenchman_n intention_n be_v to_o send_v waymer_n to_o the_o siege_n of_o brisack_n he_o go_v from_o burgundy_n that_o he_o may_v look_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o that_o place_n and_o 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spinola_n when_o he_o take_v the_o same_o town_n in_o the_o year_n 1624._o piccolomini_n find_v it_o lose_v labour_n to_o endeavour_v the_o succour_v of_o la_fw-fr chappelle_n go_v with_o his_o army_n to_o before_o maubrug_n a_o city_n seat_v between_o landresi_n and_o mons_fw-la near_o the_o river_n sambra_n that_o if_o la_fw-fr chapelle_n shall_v be_v lose_v somewhat_o may_v be_v have_v by_o the_o take_n of_o maubrug_n the_o cardinal_n of_o vallette_n who_o after_o he_o have_v take_v the_o castle_n of_o bussegni_n wait_v upon_o the_o austrian_n to_o see_v what_o they_o will_v do_v see_v what_o danger_n the_o city_n be_v in_o which_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v lose_v he_o look_v on_o will_v have_v redound_v much_o to_o the_o shame_n of_o the_o french_a force_n march_v speedy_o towards_o the_o imperialist_n camp_n but_o piccolomini_n who_o know_v himself_o inferior_a in_o force_n to_o the_o french_a raise_v his_o tent_n before_o they_o come_v up_o unto_o he_o not_o judge_v it_o now_o time_n to_o grapple_v with_o they_o and_o this_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o austrian_n firm_a advice_n and_o the_o emperor_n express_a command_n who_o as_o it_o be_v think_v will_v not_o have_v willing_o dispossess_v himself_o of_o so_o many_o man_n though_o it_o have_v be_v for_o his_o own_o affair_n of_o the_o empire_n that_o care_n shall_v be_v have_v to_o spare_v the_o soldier_n as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v since_o germany_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o so_o many_o war_n depopulate_v recruit_n must_v be_v have_v from_o far_o and_o will_v be_v hardly_o come_v by_o whereas_o france_n on_o the_o contrary_a be_v unite_v and_o full_a of_o warlike_a people_n who_o be_v desirous_a to_o see_v the_o world_n the_o king_n find_v no_o difficulty_n in_o recruit_v his_o army_n he_o therefore_o retreat_v near_o mons._n the_o imperialist_n retreat_n from_o pomerania_n into_o the_o state_n of_o brunswick_n and_o alberstat_n encourage_v the_o swede_n and_o orenghell_n be_v join_v with_o bannier_n they_o come_v both_o together_o to_o stettin_n where_o agree_v that_o no_o favourable_a occasion_n be_v to_o be_v pretermit_v which_o may_v invite_v they_o to_o further_a advancement_n they_o resolve_v upon_o the_o recovery_n of_o gart_n aswell_o to_o free_v the_o village_n which_o be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o their_o fort_n from_o be_v insult_v upon_o by_o the_o garrison_n of_o that_o place_n as_o to_o open_v their_o way_n to_o great_a achievement_n when_o the_o force_n shall_v be_v come_v up_o unto_o they_o which_o be_v continual_o take_v into_o pay_n by_o the_o swedish_n officer_n in_o swethland_n and_o in_o pomerania_n which_o place_v not_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v the_o swede_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o the_o great_a part_n be_v protestant_n desirous_a to_o return_v to_o the_o government_n of_o those_o of_o the_o same_o religion_n and_o public_o to_o enjoy_v that_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n which_o they_o so_o much_o value_v and_o the_o emperor_n soldier_n who_o have_v the_o guard_n thereof_o fear_v no_o less_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n no_o wellwisher_n to_o the_o roman-catholiques_a then_o the_o swede_n invasion_n they_o surrender_v the_o town_n to_o bannier_n who_o be_v content_v they_o shall_v march_v out_o with_o their_o arm_n and_o baggage_n though_o the_o citizen_n thereof_o complain_v that_o the_o imperialist_n carry_v away_o with_o they_o many_o thing_n take_v from_o their_o house_n desire_v that_o be_v take_v from_o they_o may_v be_v restore_v to_o they_o for_o the_o imperialist_n in_o lieu_n of_o pay_n which_o they_o lay_v claim_v unto_o take_v away_o wheresoever_o they_o come_v all_o they_o can_v lay_v their_o hand_n on_o without_o any_o manner_n of_o respect_n the_o swede_n grow_v still_o more_o bold_a by_o these_o success_n they_o march_v without_o any_o let_v to_o before_o verben_fw-ge where_o plant_v their_o cannon_n and_o beat_v down_o their_o trench_n the_o saxon_n who_o have_v the_o guard_n thereof_o stay_v not_o to_o be_v assault_v but_o surrender_v the_o city_n and_o many_o of_o they_o who_o hope_v for_o little_a good_a from_o the_o duke_n pay_n change_v colour_n and_o inrole_v themselves_o under_o the_o swede_n which_o the_o elector_n do_v much_o resent_v who_o know_v very_o well_o that_o if_o fortune_n shall_v prove_v propitious_a to_o the_o swede_n his_o mortal_a enemy_n all_o the_o mischief_n and_o all_o the_o storm_n be_v to_o fall_v upon_o he_o and_o his_o state_n be_v likely_a to_o prove_v the_o seat_n of_o war_n he_o incontinent_o advertise_v the_o court_n at_o vienna_n therewithal_o as_o also_o gallasse_n who_o for_o want_n of_o victual_n money_n and_o man_n disband_v through_o hunger_n and_o suffering_n dare_v not_o stir_v from_o his_o lodging_n into_o the_o army_n for_o fear_v of_o a_o general_a mutiny_n and_o represent_v the_o general_a ruin_n which_o over-hung_a his_o estate_n he_o require_v and_o very_o earnest_o press_v the_o emperor_n not_o to_o fail_v in_o his_o promise_a assistance_n whereupon_o the_o austrian_a counsel_n know_v how_o necessary_a it_o be_v to_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o this_o prince_n from_o who_o friendship_n bohemia_n receive_v great_a advantage_n have_v saxony_n for_o their_o out_o wall_n without_o which_o the_o war_n will_v sudden_o be_v bring_v into_o that_o kingdom_n though_o their_o coffer_n be_v empty_a yet_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n supply_v the_o want_n thereof_o the_o spaniard_n seem_v no_o less_o concern_v herein_o then_o the_o dutch_a and_o furnish_v 300000_o dollar_n which_o be_v send_v to_o gallasse_n with_o order_n to_o oppose_v the_o swede_n with_o which_o the_o army_n be_v a_o little_a comfort_v they_o go_v from_o their_o quarter_n in_o brunswick_n and_o march_v towards_o bannier_n who_o not_o yet_o able_a to_o withstand_v the_o force_n both_o of_o the_o emperor_n and_o saxony_n go_v from_o verben_fw-ge and_o hault_v between_o demitz_n and_o stettin_n think_v to_o incommodiat_v the_o imperial●sts_n as_o former_o and_o to_o drive_v they_o back_o from_o whence_o they_o come_v rather_o by_o famine_n then_o by_o the_o sword_n so_o as_o the_o saxon_n be_v leave_v about_o verben_fw-ge they_o sudden_o retake_v it_o and_o gallasse_n come_v before_o demin_n try_v though_o in_o vain_a to_o take_v that_o fort_n for_o not_o be_v able_a to_o reduce_v it_o so_o speedy_o as_o he_o have_v think_v he_o be_v force_v for_o want_v of_o victual_n to_o enlarge_v his_o quarter_n towards_o brandenburg_n where_o be_v follow_v by_o the_o swede_n who_o be_v much_o enforce_v by_o fresh_a succour_n come_v from_o swethland_n divers_a skirmish_n past_o daily_a between_o they_o but_o of_o no_o great_a moment_n at_o this_o time_n william_n landsgrave_n of_o hessen_n a_o sprightly_a prince_n and_o give_v to_o the_o war_n exhort_v the_o king_n of_o england_n all_o that_o he_o can_v to_o make_v use_n of_o this_o opportunity_n in_o remit_v the_o count_n palatine_a into_o their_o state_n to_o which_o purpose_n many_o man_n be_v raise_v about_o meppen_n and_o aswell_o for_o this_o as_o for_o other_o common_a cause_n the_o league_n between_o france_n swethland_n and_o holland_n be_v again_o establish_v in_o which_o france_n promise_v to_o pay_v 12000_o soldier_n swethland_n 5000_o and_o holland_n 5000._o the_o landsgrave_n be_v now_o go_v in_o person_n to_o meppen_v to_o consider_v what_o course_n be_v to_o be_v take_v for_o the_o manage_v of_o this_o war_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o holland_n to_o agree_v with_o those_o state_n what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v in_o these_o present_a emergency_n while_o he_o return_v well-satisfied_n with_o his_o negotion_n to_o his_o own_o country_n he_o fall_v into_o a_o malignant_a fever_n in_o leer_n a_o city_n which_o lie_v near_o the_o amasio_n between_o meppen_n and_o embden_n whereof_o he_o die_v to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o the_o protestant_n who_o love_v this_o prince_n exceed_o he_o be_v a_o constant_a defender_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o very_o firm_a in_o his_o friendship_n with_o his_o confederate_n never_o fail_v in_o his_o promise_n though_o inevitable_a ruin_n appear_v thereby_o to_o his_o dominion_n therefore_o do_v the_o king_n of_o swethland_n to_o answer_v he_o in_o affection_n as_o when_o he_o fall_v to_o pra●se_v any_o one_o he_o never_o forget_v the_o landsgrave_n of_o hessen_n and_o duke_n bernard_n waymer_n affirm_v that_o these_o two_o young_a prince_n surpass_v the_o gray-headed_a wit_n of_o germany_n and_o that_o the_o kingdom_n wherein_o they_o be_v have_v reason_n to_o boast_v the_o landsgrave_n be_v a_o comely_a presence_n his_o body_n well_o compose_v he_o enjoy_v a_o proportionable_a activity_n his_o aspect_n be_v please_v while_o he_o be_v young_a he_o go_v into_o holland_n and_o and_o live_v under_o the_o discipline_n of_o that_o great_a maurice_n prince_n of_o orange_n by_o obey_v he_o learn_v how_o to_o command_v as_o student_n get_v learning_n from_o
good_a master_n so_o he_o second_v by_o his_o warlike_a genius_n learn_v in_o this_o famous_a school_n that_o exquisiteness_n which_o be_v require_v in_o a_o perfect_a captain_n go_v afterward_o from_o holland_n he_o visit_v all_o the_o chief_a state_n of_o europe_n and_o through_o a_o general_a knowledge_n which_o he_o acquire_v he_o know_v so_o worthy_o and_o so_o judicious_o to_o behave_v himself_o as_o that_o his_o subject_n reverence_v he_o out_o of_o duty_n love_v he_o out_o of_o affection_n and_o out_o of_o gratitude_n adore_v he_o the_o soldier_n out_o of_o wonder_n admire_v he_o and_o take_v glory_n to_o obey_v he_o and_o happy_a be_v the_o man_n who_o by_o any_o action_n can_v outstrip_v another_o that_o so_o he_o may_v obtain_v thanks_n from_o he_o or_o but_o one_o gracious_a word_n the_o gravity_n of_o his_o condition_n mix_v with_o his_o affability_n to_o inferour_n win_v the_o praise_n of_o all_o tongue_n he_o live_v like_o a_o prince_n do_v like_o a_o soldier_n and_o treat_v like_o a_o companion_n he_o pass_v away_o his_o leisure_n hour_n in_o exercise_v his_o arm_n in_o the_o perusal_n of_o good_a book_n and_o in_o draw_v and_o design_v he_o have_v wont_a to_o say_v a_o prince_n have_v no_o great_a enemy_n than_o rest_n that_o when_o the_o body_n be_v at_o quiet_a the_o mind_n be_v most_o unquiet_a and_o that_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o body_n do_v quiet_a the_o intellect_n he_o affect_v not_o pomp_n he_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o ambition_n he_o use_v no_o subtlety_n he_o hold_v that_o gravity_n in_o a_o soldier_n be_v a_o vizard_n or_o mask_n which_o make_v man_n mistake_v how_o he_o be_v affect_v for_o to_o he_o that_o make_v honour_v his_o chief_n and_o the_o great_a incitement_n he_o can_v have_v and_o the_o great_a reward_n he_o can_v receive_v be_v honour_n he_o say_v that_o such_o man_n be_v like_o disguise_a mulitier_n who_o be_v set_v upon_o a_o courageous_a horse_n and_o think_v it_o to_o be_v their_o accustom_a mule_n they_o through_o indiscretion_n run_v headlong_o upon_o the_o rock_n of_o hatred_n and_o desperation_n fish_n by_o the_o hook_n and_o bird_n in_o a_o net_n be_v take_v with_o such_o bait_n as_o be_v proper_a for_o their_o nutriture_n not_o with_o meat_n contrary_a to_o their_o nature_n he_o put_v no_o great_a a_o valuation_n upon_o lascivious_a man_n nor_o account_v they_o no_o better_a than_o woman_n he_o say_v he_o can_v not_o think_v they_o have_v any_o heart_n who_o take_v it_o off_o from_o glory_n have_v base_o imprison_v it_o in_o the_o sickly_a thought_n of_o fade_a pleasure_n anger_n last_v no_o long_o in_o he_o then_o do_v the_o fire_n last_o which_o first_o kindle_v it_o as_o he_o be_v apt_a to_o take_v up_o anger_n so_o be_v he_o apt_a to_o lay_v it_o down_o even_o like_o a_o fire_n of_o straw_n he_o mighty_o blame_v those_o who_o reserve_v a_o private_a hatred_n in_o their_o breast_n do_v revenge_v themselves_o by_o their_o prince_n hand_n and_o detest_a their_o action_n who_o arm_v with_o their_o prince_n authority_n make_v use_v thereof_o to_o compass_v their_o own_o odd_a end_n he_o affirm_v it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o baseness_n to_o resent_v any_o thing_n do_v by_o a_o inferior_a or_o one_o of_o less_o power_n that_o not_o to_o consider_v one_o private_a passion_n when_o the_o public_a interest_n be_v in_o question_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o generous_a mind_n in_o brief_a he_o be_v very_o punctual_a in_o care_n of_o preserve_v his_o good_a name_n which_o employ_v all_o his_o endeavour_n thereunto_o he_o obtain_v and_o he_o be_v constant_a in_o his_o desire_n to_o be_v think_v constant_a to_o his_o friend_n or_o wherein_o his_o friend_n be_v concern_v as_o not_o regard_v even_o reason_n of_o state_n when_o his_o promise_n be_v once_o past_a he_o will_v rather_o be_v think_v indiscreet_a then_o false_a of_o his_o word_n nay_o he_o will_v maintain_v that_o reason_n to_o be_v false_a which_o will_v have_v a_o prince_n to_o be_v like_o a_o clock_n which_o stand_v 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this_o marriage_n with_o reason_n not_o improbable_a to_o wit_n that_o it_o will_v hardly_o be_v affect_v for_o that_o the_o princess_n be_v esteem_v to_o be_v fruitful_a it_o do_v not_o comply_v with_o the_o spaniard_n that_o their_o king_n brother_n shall_v have_v child_n out_o of_o the_o reason_n of_o state_n of_o keep_v the_o government_n in_o one_o only_a and_o that_o therefore_o when_o they_o shall_v think_v upon_o a_o match_n for_o he_o they_o be_v to_o provide_v a_o wife_n that_o be_v barren_a and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o aswell_o see_v that_o if_o the_o mantuan_n shall_v keep_v constant_a to_o the_o french_a they_o shall_v not_o only_o be_v treat_v by_o they_o as_o subject_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n authority_n be_v assubject_v to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o france_n but_o which_o be_v of_o great_a consideration_n if_o the_o spaniard_n can_v not_o bear_v that_o the_o french_a force_n shall_v be_v in_o cassalle_n they_o will_v consequent_o never_o be_v content_v till_o they_o be_v remove_v from_o thence_o so_o as_o the_o war_n happen_v in_o a_o orphan_n state_n his_o subject_n be_v likely_a to_o prove_v the_o mischief_n thereof_o although_o other_o reflect_v hereupon_o and_o who_o be_v not_o of_o opinion_n that_o this_o make_v for_o the_o duke_n do_v probable_o maintain_v that_o war_n be_v little_a or_o nothing_o troublesome_a to_o those_o who_o be_v therein_o bring_v up_o and_o that_o both_o party_n be_v desirous_a to_o keep_v that_o warlike_a people_n well_o affect_v to_o they_o they_o shall_v be_v gentle_o proceed_v with_o by_o they_o both_o and_o be_v well_o treat_v they_o may_v consequent_o by_o make_v the_o best_a of_o their_o affair_n expect_v more_o profit_n from_o war_n then_o from_o peace_n but_o it_o be_v not_o long_o ere_o the_o effect_n of_o such_o cogitation_n begin_v to_o show_v themselves_o for_o the_o princess_n take_v upon_o her_o the_o government_n of_o her_o son_n and_o be_v more_o addict_v to_o the_o italian_a gravity_n 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authority_n in_o some_o sort_n moderate_v as_o also_o that_o by_o so_o do_v she_o may_v partly_o show_v the_o spaniard_n her_o mother_n and_o her_o aunt_n that_o she_o be_v independent_a as_o concern_v france_n and_o for_o other_o reason_n the_o princess_n so_o behave_v herself_o as_o she_o make_v mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr torre_n depart_v from_o mantua_n who_o go_v to_o venice_n and_o from_o thence_o be_v send_v for_o into_o montferrat_n the_o superintendency_n of_o cassalle_n be_v commit_v to_o his_o charge_n and_o the_o french_a by_o these_o demonstration_n grow_v jealous_a of_o the_o princess_n and_o her_o minister_n of_o state_n they_o fall_v to_o such_o resolution_n in_o casall_a as_o shall_v hereafter_o be_v mention_v but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o duke_n he_o be_v well_o enough_o compose_v in_o the_o part_n of_o his_o body_n and_o no_o less_o enrich_v in_o those_o of_o his_o mind_n for_o to_o boot_v with_o a_o general_a knowledge_n he_o be_v easy_o appease_v and_o govern_v by_o 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foresee_v that_o piedmont_n be_v likely_a to_o be_v the_o sceance_n whereon_o all_o the_o war_n between_o those_o two_o crown_n be_v to_o be_v act_v she_o call_v her_o counsel_n together_o and_o advise_v upon_o what_o be_v fitte●●_n to_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o present_a and_o do_v open_o declare_v that_o though_o she_o be_v the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o sister_n yet_o she_o be_v mother_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o that_o she_o think_v herself_o more_o concern_v in_o her_o son_n then_o in_o her_o brother_n the_o present_a affair_n be_v have_v in_o consultation_n and_o very_o well_o discuss_v it_o be_v general_o agree_v upon_o by_o all_o that_o if_o they_o may_v be_v suffer_v to_o be_v neuter_n and_o not_o to_o declare_v themselves_o for_o either_o party_n it_o will_v be_v the_o wise_a course_n they_o can_v take_v the_o bring_n of_o the_o cardinal_n into_o the_o government_n be_v also_o discourse_v of_o to_o which_o some_o be_v incline_v for_o if_o he_o shall_v come_v thither_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o force_n may_v be_v prejudice_v by_o assistance_n from_o spain_n and_o doubtless_o the_o french_a turn_v their_o threat_n into_o handsome_a desire_n and_o efficacious_a promise_n will_v rather_o endeavour_v to_o divert_v the_o duchess_n from_o side_v with_o the_o spaniard_n and_o to_o hold_v good_a correspondency_n with_o her_o brother_n then_o exasperate_v she_o against_o they_o and_o peradventure_o this_o will_v have_v be_v the_o best_a resolution_n they_o can_v have_v put_v on_o but_o there_o be_v in_o it_o such_o difficulty_n as_o it_o behove_v they_o to_o leave_v the_o thought_n thereof_o for_o beside_o that_o the_o government_n of_o one_o so_o near_o of_o blood_n to_o the_o heir_n afford_v cause_n of_o jealousy_n the_o duchess_n as_o be_v all_o other_o prince_n be_v desirous_a to_o be_v chief_a in_o the_o government_n and_o not_o to_o admit_v of_o a_o companion_n will_v not_o give_v way_n thereunto_o but_o that_o which_o do_v chief_o 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so_o much_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o they_o have_v not_o as_o then_o any_o hope_n to_o carry_v the_o war_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o mountain_n for_o the_o french_a be_v possess_v of_o casalle_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o montferrat_n it_o will_v require_v some_o time_n to_o drive_v they_o from_o thence_o and_o therefore_o the_o war_n will_v be_v maintain_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o piedmont_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o those_o inhabitant_n they_o be_v then_o of_o two_o evil_n to_o choose_v the_o least_o resolve_v to_o put_v themselves_o total_o upon_o the_o protection_n of_o france_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o marquis_n parelo_n be_v send_v by_o the_o duchess_n to_o her_o brother_n to_o desire_v succour_n and_o assistance_n although_o this_o be_v know_v to_o be_v a_o hazardous_a resolution_n for_o not_o be_v able_a to_o put_v themselves_o into_o the_o protection_n of_o france_n without_o receive_v the_o french_a into_o their_o strong_a hold_n they_o will_v not_o be_v easy_o get_v to_o forgo_v they_o so_o as_o either_o by_o permit_v they_o to_o lord_n it_o there_o the_o duke_n authority_n must_v be_v lose_v or_o else_o the_o spanish_a force_n which_o most_o apprehend_v this_o neighbourhood_n if_o they_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o drive_v they_o out_o by_o force_n the_o state_n of_o piedmont_n will_v first_o be_v ruin_v by_o their_o encamp_a and_o if_o afterward_o thing_n shall_v happen_v successful_o and_o the_o spaniard_n be_v bring_v into_o that_o state_n they_o will_v have_v the_o better_a pretence_n to_o keep_v it_o as_o the_o purchase_n of_o their_o sword_n whence_o it_o be_v easy_o see_v what_o prejudice_n such_o state_n receive_v as_o have_v infant_n for_o their_o supreme_a lord_n but_o as_o the_o austrian_n prepare_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o ruin_n france_n so_o be_v not_o the_o french_a idle_a in_o contrive_v how_o to_o countermine_v the_o spaniard_n cunning_a which_o they_o much_o apprehend_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o spaniard_n build_v their_o design_n upon_o the_o prince_n of_o savoy_n the_o french_a who_o confide_v very_o much_o in_o duke_n waymers_n valour_n begin_v to_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o their_o future_a fabric_n so_o as_o waymers_n army_n be_v much_o increase_v by_o recruit_n from_o france_n and_o by_o money_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o they_o wherewithal_o to_o satisfy_v the_o dutch_a he_o think_v it_o no_o long_a time_n to_o keep_v idle_a in_o his_o quarter_n but_o foregoing_a they_o in_o chapell_n and_o the_o country_n of_o fistemberg_n he_o keep_v the_o field_n with_o his_o unite_a army_n in_o those_o territory_n which_o cause_v the_o austri●●s_n to_o doubt_v whether_o he_o intend_v to_o march_v against_o bavaria_n or_o else_o to_o enter_v rhetia_n to_o revenge_v the_o injury_n do_v to_o rohan_n divers_a be_v their_o suspicion_n and_o their_o discourse_n divers_a but_o whilst_o every_o one_o not_o without_o much_o fear_n stand_v expect_v where_o this_o blow_n shall_v fall_v foresee_v some_o mischief_n waymer_n on_o the_o sudden_a and_o unexpected_o come_v before_o rinfield_n which_o in_o his_o absence_n be_v again_o take_v by_o the_o austrian_n where_o he_o plant_v his_o cannon_n and_o according_a to_o his_o wont_a diligence_n play_v upon_o the_o wall_n so_o as_o though_o the_o town_n be_v well_o defend_v by_o a_o good_a garrison_n yet_o it_o not_o be_v a_o place_n fit_a to_o resist_v the_o modern_a violence_n of_o the_o pickax_n and_o mine_n it_o be_v not_o able_a to_o be_v maintain_v many_o day_n without_o sudden_a &_o fit_a relief_n the_o imperial_a commander_n who_o force_n be_v increase_v by_o succour_n send_v from_o bavaria_n and_o franconia_n think_v it_o not_o honourable_a for_o their_o prince_n nor_o that_o it_o become_v their_o reputation_n to_o suffer_v such_o a_o city_n besiege_v but_o by_o a_o few_o to_o be_v lose_v whilst_o they_o look_v on_o mature_a deliberation_n be_v have_v in_o the_o council_n of_o war_n concern_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o duke_n savell_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr wert_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o succour_n of_o it_o they_o therefore_o march_v with_o their_o army_n which_o consist_v of_o about_o 12000_o fighting-man_n in_o good_a order_n to_o effect_v their_o purpose_n but_o be_v advertise_v that_o speureter_n one_o of_o their_o colonel_n be_v come_v to_o about_o lindaw_n and_o constance_n with_o 4000_o soldier_n with_o command_n to_o join_v with_o they_o they_o resolve_v to_o expect_v his_o come_n before_o they_o go_v any_o further_a therefore_o they_o hault_v in_o obercal_n schoma_n and_o lomat_n village_n between_o friburg_n and_o rinfield_n and_o by_o great_a fire_n give_v notice_n to_o the_o besiege_a that_o they_o be_v upon_o their_o march_n to_o succour_v they_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o more_o constant_a in_o maintain_v the_o town_n they_o afterward_o dispatch_v away_o post_n to_o speureter_n to_o hasten_v his_o come_n to_o they_o continue_v their_o resolution_n of_o succour_v the_o town_n and_o in_o battle_n array_n advance_v towards_o the_o swedish_n quarter_n waymer_n be_v advertise_v by_o his_o spy_n that_o the_o imperialist_n be_v not_o strong_a enough_o to_o effect_v this_o design_n send_v some_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o two_o regiment_n of_o foot_n on_o this_o side_n rhine_n and_o double_v the_o guard_n on_o that_o part_n continue_v his_o siege_n no_o way_n fear_v the_o enemy_n the_o caesarian_n seem_v as_o if_o they_o will_v turn_v towards_o la●f●mburg_n that_o by_o take_v that_o town_n which_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o resist_v the_o cannon_n they_o may_v become_v master_n of_o the_o passage_n over_o the_o rhine_n unexpected_o fall_v upon_o the_o station_n guard_v by_o the_o swede_n who_o surprise_v by_o this_o accident_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o withstand_v the_o furious_a assault_n give_v by_o the_o
way_n wrought_v upon_o by_o these_o the_o spaniard_n fetch_n but_o answer_v their_o civility_n with_o as_o much_o courtesy_n thank_v his_o majesty_n for_o the_o honour_n he_o have_v receive_v and_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o the_o court_n the_o king_n have_v notwithstanding_o declare_v he_o to_o be_v his_o general_n of_o his_o navy_n at_o sea_n that_o by_o that_o title_n he_o may_v keep_v he_o as_o a_o servant_n to_o that_o crown_n the_o duke_n come_v by_o galley_n to_o genoa_n to_o the_o great_a contentment_n of_o his_o subject_n who_o by_o his_o absence_n and_o because_o of_o the_o report_n that_o he_o be_v to_o change_v his_o state_n for_o sardinia_n be_v much_o sad_a and_o his_o council_n not_o think_v it_o fit_a for_o he_o to_o deny_v the_o raise_n of_o 2000_o man_n out_o of_o his_o dukedom_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o have_v show_v so_o much_o affection_n to_o his_o highness_n it_o be_v conclude_v it_o shall_v be_v do_v that_o he_o may_v thereby_o witness_v his_o gratitude_n to_o his_o majesty_n of_o spain_n for_o the_o honour_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o he_o yet_o be_v not_o the_o spaniard_n suffer_v to_o carry_v away_o full_a 2000_o man_n for_o that_o the_o reason_n of_o state_n show_v that_o principality_n may_v be_v term_v poor_a which_o be_v poor_a in_o subject_n the_o french_a all_o this_o time_n continue_v their_o siege_n of_o fonterabbia_n which_o as_o it_o make_v much_o for_o their_o affair_n so_o be_v it_o very_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o spaniard_n since_o great_a consequence_n arise_v from_o the_o loss_n of_o this_o place_n all_o the_o neighbour_a part_n will_v have_v run_v hazard_n of_o fall_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o french_a therefore_o the_o admiral_n of_o castille_n with_o a_o army_n that_o he_o have_v get_v together_o prepare_v to_o assail_v the_o enemy_n camp_n the_o which_o he_o do_v on_o the_o 7._o of_o september_n and_o obtain_v his_o end_n for_o the_o french_a who_o be_v before_o the_o town_n be_v much_o lessen_v in_o their_o number_n and_o who_o be_v desirous_a to_o tarry_v no_o long_a where_o they_o suffer_v so_o much_o do_v not_o behave_v themselves_o according_a to_o their_o accustom_a valour_n and_o though_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n and_o other_o chief_a commander_n behave_v themselves_o with_o such_o courage_n as_o become_v man_n that_o be_v ambitious_a of_o glory_n and_o do_v endeavour_v to_o withstand_v the_o spaniard_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o able_a to_o do_v it_o for_o the_o soldier_n vilify_v rather_o with_o their_o be_v there_o enclose_v then_o by_o their_o enemy_n valour_n be_v so_o confuse_v and_o fight_v so_o cold_o as_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o raise_v the_o siege_n which_o be_v joyful_a news_n to_o the_o spaniard_n and_o as_o unpleasing_a to_o the_o french_a and_o in_o particular_a to_o the_o king_n who_o not_o think_v that_o conde_n have_v behave_v himself_o answerable_a to_o the_o expectation_n that_o be_v have_v of_o he_o the_o prince_n begin_v to_o be_v ill_o think_v of_o at_o court_n though_o when_o the_o business_n be_v mature_o scan_v those_o lose_v their_o first_o impression_n who_o immediate_o surprise_v at_o the_o appearance_n of_o evil_a stop_v their_o ear_n and_o will_v not_o let_v in_o truth_n but_o if_o the_o french_a be_v sad_a for_o their_o no_o better_a success_n before_o fonterabbia_n the_o dolphin_n birth_n which_o be_v on_o the_o five_o of_o september_n cause_v such_o joy_n among_o they_o and_o give_v such_o general_a contentment_n throughout_o all_o france_n as_o they_o every_o where_o express_v such_o jubily_n and_o rejoice_n as_o it_o very_o well_o become_v they_o to_o do_v for_o so_o great_a a_o blessing_n from_o god_n they_o who_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o queen_n barrenness_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 22._o year_n have_v give_v over_o all_o hope_n of_o see_v any_o issue_n by_o their_o king_n and_o who_o therefore_o much_o fear_v the_o mischief_n that_o may_v befall_v the_o crown_n by_o change_n of_o successor_n in_o a_o instant_n clear_v up_o their_o countenance_n and_o be_v great_o consolate_v at_o this_o so_o great_a mercy_n from_o heaven_n the_o king_n be_v pious_o give_v throw_v himself_o upon_o his_o knee_n before_o a_o crucifix_n &_o humble_o return_v thanks_o and_o acknowledgement_n to_o god_n almighty_a for_o his_o so_o great_a goodness_n towards_o he_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n who_o till_o now_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o the_o king_n elder_a son_n next_o heir_n unto_o the_o crown_n come_v in_o all_o haste_n and_o with_o great_a respect_n unto_o the_o king_n and_o humble_o acknowledge_v the_o dolphin_n beg_v of_o his_o majesty_n that_o as_o he_o have_v hitherto_o hold_v he_o for_o his_o son_n his_o majesty_n will_v now_o love_v he_o as_o his_o cadet_n the_o king_n take_v he_o up_o in_o his_o arm_n and_o embrace_v he_o witness_v his_o nearness_n of_o blood_n and_o the_o tenderness_n of_o his_o affection_n all_o france_n be_v full_a of_o jollity_n as_o they_o express_v by_o their_o voice_n gesture_n and_o action_n bonfire_n abound_v every_o where_o in_o brief_a as_o mariner_n be_v comfort_v by_o the_o change_n of_o a_o cross_a wind_n into_o a_o favourable_a gale_n so_o do_v this_o sterrility_n be_v turn_v to_o fruitfulness_n make_v the_o french_a rejoice_v wherein_o such_o as_o depend_v on_o they_o do_v share_v but_o their_o enemy_n be_v hereat_o displease_v nation_n the_o count_n palatine_n of_o rhine_n who_o my_o author_n must_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o call_v prince_n elector_n have_v at_o this_o time_n what_o with_o 4000_o foot_n from_o england_n and_o other_o force_n which_o by_o money_n from_o the_o king_n of_o england_n he_o have_v raise_v colonel_n king_n man_n be_v likewise_o therein_o comprehend_v who_o be_v sergeant_n major_a general_n of_o the_o sweedish_a army_n and_o who_o have_v order_n to_o join_v with_o the_o prince_n elector_n about_o munster_n get_v together_o a_o body_n of_o man_n amount_v to_o about_o 10000_o wherewith_o he_o be_v advise_v by_o his_o captaint_v &_o friend_n to_o join_v with_o melander_n general_n of_o the_o hassian_n force_n which_o after_o the_o lansgraves_n death_n continue_v still_o in_o service_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o swethland_n that_o so_o during_o the_o emperor_n be_v hold_v in_o play_n by_o the_o sweed_n &_o french_a he_o may_v by_o way_n of_o arm_n enter_v into_o the_o palatinate_n and_o recover_v that_o which_o be_v so_o oft_o put_v for_o and_o desire_v of_o the_o emperor_n be_v still_o deny_v or_o at_o least_o fruitless_o defer_v but_o before_o their_o undertake_n any_o great_a business_n it_o be_v adjudge_v fit_a by_o man_n of_o understanding_n not_o to_o leave_v any_o town_n behind_o their_o back_n which_o be_v possess_v by_o those_o of_o the_o league_n since_o thereby_o they_o may_v easy_o bring_v the_o imperiallist_n to_o great_a scarcity_n of_o victual_n if_o their_o army_n shall_v unadvised_o engage_v itself_o the_o prince_n elector_n therefore_o by_o the_o disbursement_n of_o some_o money_n get_v asnapruch_n and_o mindell_n to_o be_v assign_v over_o to_o he_o by_o the_o say_a king_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v have_v place_n to_o retreat_n unto_o when_o he_o shall_v lie_v with_o his_o army_n in_o the_o field_n in_o those_o province_n so_o as_o it_o seem_v he_o begin_v to_o proceed_v on_o fortunate_o in_o those_o part_n but_o azfelt_n be_v solicit_v from_o vienna_n to_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o proceed_n of_o these_o new_a force_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o elector_n of_o man_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a prince_n have_v very_o earnest_o desire_v and_o accompany_v these_o their_o desire_n with_o protestation_n that_o the_o war_n may_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o be_v make_v upon_o their_o territory_n he_o come_v thither_o &_o make_v towards_o these_o new_a soldier_n with_o about_o 8000._o good_a man_n draw_v out_o of_o garrison_n who_o place_n he_o supply_v with_o new_a man_n take_v out_o of_o the_o archbishopricke_a of_o cullen_n the_o prince_n elector_n be_v therefore_o bring_v to_o great_a scarcity_n of_o victual_n and_o not_o able_a to_o endure_v that_o his_o man_n shall_v perish_v as_o they_o daily_o do_v through_o discommodiousness_n which_o be_v very_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o english_a who_o take_v from_o the_o commodiousness_n of_o their_o own_o country_n be_v usual_o at_o their_o first_o entrance_n more_o sensible_a of_o suffering_n in_o the_o field_n then_o be_v other_o nation_n resolve_v to_o fight_v whereunto_o he_o be_v also_o entice_v by_o his_o captain_n who_o trouble_v that_o they_o shall_v find_v their_o hope_n fail_v they_o desire_v rather_o to_o hazard_v their_o life_n in_o achieve_v a_o honourable_a victory_n then_o poor_o to_o die_v through_o suffering_n both_o the_o army_n join_v therefore_o together_o in_o battle_n between_o the_o vesser_n and_o the_o county_n of_o osnapruch_n on_o the_o
18._o of_o october_n where_o the_o prince_n elector_n soldier_n be_v new_a professor_n of_o war_n and_o their_o commander_n no_o less_o unexperienced_a they_o retreat_v so_o confuse_o at_o the_o first_o go_v off_o of_o the_o canon_n as_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o imperiallist_n horse_n and_o on_o all_o side_n environ_v by_o the_o enemy_n who_o help_v their_o victory_n by_o the_o seem_a appearance_n of_o more_o colour_n those_o who_o save_v themselves_o not_o by_o flight_n be_v either_o slay_v or_o take_v prisoner_n among_o which_o prince_n rupert_n count_n palatine_n of_o rhine_n and_o br●ther_o to_o the_o elector_n be_v one_o who_o be_v with_o a_o good_a guard_n carry_v prisoner_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o lynt_n there_o die_v in_o this_o action_n about_o 4000_o of_o the_o prince_n elector_n man_n and_o 800._o imperiallist_n sergeant-major-generall_a king_n and_o the_o elector_n save_v themselves_o by_o swim_v and_o get_v into_o mindem_fw-la many_o prime_a gentleman_n of_o england_n be_v slay_v and_o some_o take_v prisoner_n this_o victory_n though_o it_o be_v not_o of_o much_o moment_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v for_o by_o this_o the_o nest_n be_v not_o destroy_v from_o whence_o new_a trouble_n be_v to_o be_v expect_v and_o it_o will_v rather_o serve_v for_o a_o further_a incitement_n to_o the_o king_n of_o great_a briton_n to_o proceed_v against_o the_o austrian_n yet_o howsoever_o who_o shall_v consider_v the_o business_n and_o know_v what_o advantage_n the_o state_n of_o the_o roman_a catholic_n receive_v by_o the_o secure_n of_o those_o fort_n &_o the_o reputation_n of_o their_o arm_n will_v find_v it_o to_o be_v great_a than_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v for_o beside_o the_o free_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a province_n from_o the_o fear_n they_o stand_v in_o of_o those_o force_n great_a be_v the_o consequence_n of_o the_o recovery_n of_o those_o place_n which_o whilst_o possess_v by_o the_o protestant_n keep_v the_o neighbour_a inhabitant_n in_o continual_a agitation_n and_o make_v the_o widow_n of_o the_o late_a landsgrave_n strong_a in_o her_o adherence_n to_o the_o sweedish_a party_n the_o austrian_n and_o ecclesiastic_n do_v therefore_o by_o public_a thanksgiving_n witness_v the_o content_a they_o receive_v hereby_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n be_v likewise_o hereat_o well_o please_v for_o his_o brother_n prince_n casamire_n be_v some_o month_n before_o take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o french_a at_o bucary_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o provence_n as_o he_o be_v go_v in_o a_o galley_n from_o genoa_n to_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n about_o some_o business_n and_o from_o thence_o carry_v to_o the_o boy_n st._n vincent_n he_o think_v this_o count_n palatine_n will_v be_v a_o fit_a change_n for_o the_o say_a prince_n casamire_n azfelt_a after_o have_v take_v vecht_n go_v to_o the_o take_n in_o of_o osnapruch_n which_o in_o a_o few_o day_n accept_v of_o law_n from_o the_o conqueror_n to_o thwart_v the_o successful_a proceed_n in_o these_o part_n duke_n weymar_n who_o gallant_o surround_v brisacke_n do_v in_o part_n recover_v what_o those_o of_o his_o faction_n have_v lose_v in_o the_o prince_n elector_n business_n for_o receive_v advertisement_n how_o that_o 7._o imperial_a regiment_n lead_v on_o by_o charles_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n bossompier_n and_o mercy_n be_v come_v from_o burgundy_n be_v upon_o their_o march_n towards_o tan_n that_o they_o may_v fall_v down_o from_o thence_o and_o join_v with_o the_o other_o austrian_n on_o this_o side_n the_o rhine_n &_o so_o joint_o endeavour_v that_o succour_n which_o ghetz_n fail_v in_o he_o present_o part_v from_o his_o camp_n before_o brisack_n with_o 6000._o command_v man_n six_o piece_n of_o cannon_n and_o 4._o carriage_n of_o ammunition_n and_o go_v to_o meet_v with_o the_o lorreyner_n between_o vsfholph_n and_o senhaim_n where_o he_o in_o person_n bold_o set_v upon_o a_o squadron_n of_o horse_n lead_v on_o by_o mercy_n after_o a_o obstinate_a fight_n wherein_o mercy_n with_o his_o sword_n in_o hand_n do_v no_o less_o gallant_o behave_v himself_o than_o do_v weymar_n mercy_n horse_n be_v kill_v under_o he_o &_o in_o his_o retreat_n the_o courage_n of_o the_o caesarian_n seem_v also_o somewhat_o to_o give_v back_o weymar_n pursue_v they_o close_o and_o though_o he_o have_v receive_v a_o slight_a hurt_n for_o which_o his_o man_n desire_v he_o to_o withdraw_v he_o by_o no_o mean_n will_v give_v back_o but_o grow_v more_o incense_v by_o the_o sight_n of_o his_o own_o blood_n he_o charge_v upon_o the_o front_n of_o the_o enemy_n horse_n and_o make_v they_o turn_v back_o and_o then_o pursue_v they_o behind_o do_v great_a execution_n upon_o they_o great_a peradventure_o will_v the_o mischief_n have_v be_v have_v not_o a_o great_a battaglion_n of_o foot_n command_v by_o bossompiere_n and_o place_v in_o a_o convenient_a place_n stay_v the_o sweede_n in_o their_o pursuit_n by_o hail_v down_o musket_n shoot_v among_o they_o for_o it_o behove_v weymar_n to_o halt_a here_o lest_o he_o may_v be_v engage_v in_o some_o dangerous_a encounter_n the_o imperiallist_n have_v time_n to_o retreat_n and_o assemble_v together_o again_o under_o the_o shelter_n of_o those_o musquetier_n to_o fight_v vigorous_o but_o this_o avail_v they_o but_o a_o little_a for_o colonel_n rose_n advance_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o 1500_o choice_n foot_n whilst_o the_o imperial_a foot_n and_o the_o sweed_n foot_n be_v here_o fight_v weymar_n with_o his_o horse_n charge_v furious_o upon_o the_o duke_n of_o lorreyns_n squadron_n and_o rout_v they_o put_v many_o of_o they_o to_o the_o sword_n so_o as_o the_o imperial_a foot_n be_v environ_v on_o all_o side_n they_o be_v all_o either_o slay_v or_o take_v prisoner_n save_o some_o few_o of_o the_o rear_n who_o save_v themselves_o by_o flight_n they_o lose_v their_o baggage_n their_o cannon_n bossompier_n and_o some_o other_o commander_n of_o account_n and_o about_o 1500._o soldier_n to_o second_v this_o happy_a encounter_n smitbery_n hear_v thereof_o who_o command_v the_o camp_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o rhine_n before_o brisacke_n he_o valiant_o assault_v the_o little_a fort_n before_o the_o bridge_n and_o after_o a_o long_a dispute_n take_v it_o by_o storm_n so_o as_o the_o town_n be_v besiege_v on_o all_o side_n and_o bring_v to_o great_a streit_n and_o not_o be_v to_o be_v relieve_v on_o any_o side_n the_o spanish_a minister_n of_o state_n be_v earnest_o desire_v from_o those_o of_o caesar_n court_n to_o send_v sudden_o a_o fly_a squadron_n of_o between_o six_o and_o 8000._o soldier_n from_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n into_o alsatia_n thereby_o to_o relieve_v this_o place_n wherein_o their_o common_a interest_n be_v so_o much_o concern_v but_o these_o their_o entreaty_n can_v not_o prevail_v with_o the_o spaniard_n for_o though_o they_o be_v very_o much_o grieve_v that_o brisacke_n shall_v be_v lose_v they_o more_o value_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n then_o all_o alsatia_n neither_o do_v they_o think_v it_o fit_v to_o remove_v in_o a_o season_n so_o near_a winter_n for_o beside_o that_o they_o be_v likely_a to_o lose_v many_o man_n in_o their_o march_n by_o hardness_n and_o by_o flight_n for_o the_o italian_n be_v make_v wary_a by_o former_a example_n do_v not_o willing_o pass_v the_o mountain_n they_o great_o fear_v to_o loose_v that_o reputation_n which_o the_o spaniard_n do_v with_o such_o punctuality_n cherish_v if_o the_o business_n shall_v not_o succeed_v according_a to_o their_o desire_n as_o they_o much_o doubt_v it_o will_v not_o their_o answer_n therefore_o be_v fair_a in_o word_n and_o appearance_n but_o short_a in_o effect_n the_o end_n of_o the_o fifteen_o book_n the_o war_n 1638._o and_o other_o state-affair_n of_o the_o best_a part_n of_o christendom_n the_o xvi_o book_n the_o content_n of_o the_o sixteen_o book_n the_o cardinal_n of_o savoy_n come_v to_o the_o confine_n of_o piedmont_n that_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o spain_n he_o may_v enter_v into_o that_o state_n he_o endeavour_v to_o surprise_v asti_n but_o in_o vain_a the_o duchess_n and_o the_o french_a be_v very_o jealous_a and_o suspect_v the_o inhabitant_n brisack_n after_o a_o long_a siege_n be_v bring_v to_o extremity_n be_v yield_v to_o weymar_n the_o sweed_n be_v reinforce_v advance_v &_o make_v divers_a atcheevement_n prince_n thomas_n of_o savoy_n come_v from_o flanders_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o after_o many_o consultation_n he_o enter_v piedmont_n with_o the_o spanish_a force_n and_o atcheeve_n many_o thing_n the_o spaniard_n under_o the_o command_n of_o don_n martin_n d'_fw-fr aragona_n go_v to_o before_o chengio_n they_o take_v it_o and_o don_n martin_n be_v slay_v the_o duchess_n of_o savoy_n much_o trouble_v at_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o prince_n her_o brother_n in_o law_n take_v in_o the_o french_a to_o guard_n turine_n and_o the_o citadel_n there_o and_o
with_o the_o change_n of_o officer_n the_o estimation_n be_v also_o change_v which_o be_v former_o put_v upon_o his_o merit_n and_o quality_n but_o that_o it_o do_v proceed_v from_o simulation_n wherewithal_a the_o spot_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v cover_v and_o that_o azfelt_n be_v desirous_a to_o enter_v into_o his_o place_n and_o thereunto_o persuade_v by_o the_o back_n of_o such_o as_o favour_v he_o he_o continue_v his_o former_a desire_n and_o obtain_v leave_v to_o stay_v in_o bohemia_n till_o he_o shall_v have_v perfect_o recover_v his_o health_n in_o which_o interim_n time_n may_v peradventure_o teach_v he_o to_o think_v upon_o some_o other_o course_n marcini_n be_v likewise_o command_v to_o join_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o saxon_n man_n and_o that_o afterward_o join_v with_o salis_n the_o general_n of_o the_o artillery_n who_o be_v about_o sala_n with_o some_o 6000._o soldier_n they_o shall_v unanimous_o oppose_v the_o enemy_n proceed_n on_o this_o side_n whilst_o azfelt_n molest_v they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o the_o emperor_n that_o he_o may_v be_v near_o they_o to_o give_v they_o fit_v order_n resolve_v to_o remove_v his_o court_n to_o prague_n the_o regiment_n of_o colonel_n cheinitz_n and_o colonel_n posen_n both_o of_o they_o the_o duke_n of_o saxon_n subject_n be_v bring_v into_o lypsia_n and_o for_o what_o remain_v nothing_o be_v leave_v undo_v which_o be_v think_v convenient_a to_o the_o wisdom_n of_o counsel_n some_o money_n be_v send_v to_o slich_n who_o be_v already_o come_v into_o bohemia_n wherewithal_o to_o satisfy_v the_o soldier_n and_o appease_v the_o tumult_n which_o be_v make_v for_o want_v of_o pay_n and_o the_o usual_a contribution_n of_o the_o country_n which_o be_v already_o whole_o desolate_v but_o as_o provision_n which_o be_v make_v in_o haste_n and_o in_o sight_n of_o the_o enemy_n use_v to_o be_v but_o of_o little_a availement_n for_o the_o fear_n they_o have_v of_o no_o good_a success_n and_o the_o confusion_n occasion_v by_o haste_n do_v exceed_o impede_fw-la that_o assurance_n which_o otherwise_o be_v have_v when_o man_n be_v in_o a_o readiness_n to_o defend_v themselves_o with_o sufficient_a strength_n so_o these_o hasty_a prepatation_n serve_v but_o to_o embase_v man_n mind_n &_o make_v the_o soldier_n fearful_a do_v little_o good_a for_o bannier_n whilst_o these_o spend_v their_o time_n in_o advise_v lose_v no_o time_n take_v torgaw_n newenburg_n upon_o the_o sala_n and_o other_o place_n belong_v to_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n and_o without_o any_o opposition_n be_v already_o master_n of_o the_o field_n keep_v about_o lipsicke_n and_o the_o frontier_n of_o bohemia_n to_o the_o great_a astonishment_n of_o those_o people_n many_o whereof_o not_o think_v themselves_o safe_a in_o prague_n itself_o flee_v with_o the_o best_a of_o their_o moveable_n into_o town_n towards_o the_o danube_n and_o their_o apprehension_n be_v so_o much_o the_o great_a in_o that_o salis_n the_o austrian_n serjeant-major_a general_n pretend_v to_o beat_v back_o bannier_n and_o hinder_v he_o from_o advance_v further_o go_v to_o the_o part_n about_o elchenitz_n to_o relieve_v zucka_n which_o be_v besiege_v by_o the_o enemy_n where_o he_o meet_v with_o some_o sweed_n who_o scour_v those_o country_n and_o who_o charge_v he_o so_o eager_o as_o that_o his_o forerunner_n turn_v back_o at_o the_o very_a first_o and_o the_o rest_n apprehend_v fear_n by_o their_o flight_n salis_n have_v much_o ado_n to_o save_v himself_o and_o some_o few_o of_o his_o horse_n by_o get_v into_o egra_n have_v lose_v about_o 500_o of_o his_o man_n 10._o standard_n &_o 14._o ensign_n the_o news_n whereof_o come_v to_o zucka_n they_o immediate_o surrender_v the_o town_n on_o the_o 7_o of_o march_n as_o likewise_o do_v chimenit_n which_o be_v besiege_v the_o same_o time_n whilst_o the_o sweed_n prosper_v daily_o more_o and_o more_o in_o germany_n against_o the_o saxon_n whilst_o weymar_n take_v in_o such_o place_n in_o burgundy_n as_o be_v weak_o situate_v and_o wall_v can_v not_o withstand_v his_o fierce_a assault_n and_o whilst_o preparation_n for_o war_n be_v daily_o make_v upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o picardy_n prince_n thomas_n go_v post_n from_o flanders_n and_o come_v to_o trent_n from_o whence_o send_v speedy_a advertisement_n to_o milan_n and_o to_o his_o brother_n the_o cardinal_n don_n john_n d'artagia_fw-la captain_n of_o the_o guard_n be_v forthwith_o send_v by_o leganes_n to_o meet_v he_o upon_o the_o confine_n the_o cardinal_n come_v to_o lodi_n and_o send_v the_o count_n of_o mossano_n and_o masserati_fw-la to_o welcome_v he_o &_o when_o he_o come_v on_o the_o ten_o of_o march_n to_o vaniero_n leganes_n don_n martin_n d'aragona_fw-la don_n antonio_n di_fw-fr sermiento_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o cavalier_n and_o tituladoe_n come_v to_o meet_v he_o where_o have_v stay_v some_o six_o hour_n and_o agree_v upon_o the_o way_n how_o he_o may_v enter_v into_o piedmont_n they_o return_v the_o same_o night_n to_o meltsi_n a_o place_n belong_v to_o cardinal_n triwlsio_n and_o the_o next_o morning_n to_o milan_n strict_a order_n be_v afterward_o give_v to_o the_o governor_n of_o alessandria_n and_o to_o those_o of_o brem_n and_o vercelles_n that_o they_o may_v make_v great_a provision_n of_o hay_n and_o corn_n for_o horse_n in_o those_o part_n don_n martin_n d'_fw-fr aragona_n be_v send_v towards_o alessandria_n with_o order_n to_o assemble_v together_o all_o the_o soldiery_n and_o to_o be_v ready_a to_o put_v in_o effect_n such_o resolution_n as_o shall_v be_v agree_v upon_o and_o because_o prince_n never_o use_v to_o let_v slip_v any_o negotiation_n when_o the_o keep_n of_o they_o on_o foot_n be_v not_o prejudicial_a to_o they_o prince_n thomas_n send_v the_o baron_n palavesine_n and_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr saravelle_n to_o his_o sister_n in_o law_n the_o duchess_n dowager_n to_o acquaint_v she_o with_o his_o pretence_n who_o return_v from_o their_o fruitless_a journey_n inform_v his_o highness_n how_o that_o great_a be_v the_o cummotion_n in_o turin_n and_o throughout_o all_o piedmont_n occasion_v by_o his_o come_n and_o by_o his_o pretence_n whereupon_o he_o take_v better_a heart_n and_o the_o spaniard_n hope_v more_o in_o their_o design_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o piedmont_n who_o pretend_v that_o all_o their_o misfortune_n arise_v from_o the_o french_a and_o who_o will_v be_v better_o please_v with_o the_o government_n of_o their_o own_o natural_a prince_n then_o in_o make_v trial_n of_o the_o interest_n they_o have_v of_o the_o french_a or_o of_o the_o spaniard_n hostility_n great_o desire_v though_o to_o their_o own_o loss_n to_o be_v quit_v of_o that_o fear_n which_o be_v insupportable_a to_o they_o therefore_o after_o many_o consultation_n they_o put_v on_o such_o resolution_n as_o be_v think_v convenient_a to_o effect_v their_o design_n and_o commission_n be_v send_v to_o arragon_n who_o have_v already_o gather_v together_o about_o 7000._o foot_n and_o 1500._o horse_n in_o the_o part_n of_o alessandria_n that_o he_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o lange_n to_o take_v in_o cingio_n a_o place_n not_o contemptible_a and_o wherein_o be_v a_o french_a garrison_n and_o it_o be_v order_v that_o prince_n thomas_n shall_v go_v to_o novar_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o vercelles_n and_o that_o the_o cardinal_n shall_v go_v towards_o astigiano_n with_o some_o other_o force_n to_o see_v whether_o he_o can_v get_v into_o that_o city_n or_o no_o for_o the_o frenchman_n go_v into_o the_o lange_n to_o attend_v upon_o the_o proceed_n of_o don_n martin_n prince_n thomas_n may_v easy_o effect_v what_o be_v agree_v upon_o among_o they_o and_o therefore_o after_o leganes_n be_v come_v on_o the_o 17_o of_o march_n to_o margiano_n where_o both_o the_o prince_n of_o savoy_n be_v expect_v the_o spaniard_n resolution_n to_o their_o desire_n which_o be_v that_o they_o may_v enter_v piedmont_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o spanish_a force_n but_o as_o in_o their_o own_o right_n and_o here_o again_o consultation_n be_v have_v of_o what_o course_n be_v best_a to_o be_v take_v the_o prince_n again_o demand_v that_o they_o may_v be_v permit_v to_o enter_v piedmont_n with_o the_o spanish_a force_n as_o lend_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o not_o otherwise_o for_o that_o the_o subject_n be_v hereby_o encourage_v will_v be_v the_o more_o willing_o bring_v to_o agree_v with_o they_o when_o they_o shall_v see_v their_o prince_n enter_v in_o their_o own_o name_n and_o the_o nobility_n will_v have_v better_o ground_v pretence_n to_o side_n with_o they_o since_o their_o reason_n for_o so_o do_v will_v appear_v legitimate_a it_o be_v to_o keep_v that_o state_n from_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o stranger_n they_o further_o show_v that_o to_o have_v the_o spaniard_n enter_v into_o lieu_n of_o the_o french_a be_v not_o the_o right_a way_n to_o win_v
so_o walestein_n as_o well_o to_o acquit_v himself_o of_o the_o favour_n receive_v as_o likewise_o that_o his_o intention_n be_v not_o to_o stir_v out_o of_o germany_n that_o he_o may_v not_o grow_v less_o in_o authority_n and_o for_o the_o fear_n he_o have_v le●t_v his_o corrivall_n may_v in_o his_o absence_n plot_n somewhat_o to_o his_o prejudice_n procure_v that_o employment_n for_o the_o say_v colalto_n to_o which_o the_o emperor_n easy_o condescend_v not_o so_o much_o out_o of_o the_o affection_n which_o he_o bear_v to_o walestein_n and_o colalto_n as_o to_o satisfy_v the_o spaniard_n who_o like_v better_o of_o colalto_n as_o one_o less_o haughty_a and_o who_o depend_v more_o upon_o they_o and_o set_v themselves_o close_o to_o this_o war_n for_o that_o the_o liberty_n of_o italy_n consist_v in_o the_o counterpoise_v of_o the_o force_n of_o france_n always_o desire_v to_o assist_v that_o side_n where_o they_o will_v get_v footing_n if_o they_o shall_v have_v win_v casall_a a_o place_n of_o retreat_n for_o the_o french_a force_n and_o a_o fortress_n able_a to_o keep_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n in_o continual_a motion_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n be_v weaken_v by_o the_o loss_n of_o mantua_n which_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n as_o arbitrator_n of_o all_o action_n in_o italy_n by_o pious_o back_v justice_n be_v always_o a_o help_n to_o the_o weak_a and_o do_v in_o part_n keep_v the_o subject_n of_o italy_n alive_a they_o do_v not_o only_o hope_v to_o secure_v the_o millannese_n but_o thereby_o to_o open_v the_o way_n for_o their_o conquer_a the_o remainder_n of_o that_o kingdom_n a_o design_n of_o all_o other_o always_o most_o study_v of_o the_o spaniard_n he_o moreover_o know_v that_o those_o of_o the_o nation_n be_v ill-apaid_a that_o employment_n shall_v be_v confer_v upon_o stranger_n that_o the_o hans_fw-mi town_n &_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n little_o affect_v with_o the_o austrian_a government_n be_v jealous_a of_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o do_v main_o endeavour_v the_o weaken_n of_o it_o which_o he_o observe_v may_v easy_o be_v effect_v for_o that_o the_o emperor_n in_o likelihood_n will_v be_v content_v to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o disband_n of_o the_o supernumerarie_a force_n or_o else_o to_o the_o send_n of_o they_o out_o of_o the_o empire_n upon_o some_o other_o employment_n thereby_o to_o make_v elector_n at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n willing_o adhere_v to_o favour_v the_o king_n of_o hungary_n and_o not_o more_o to_o exasperate_v those_o prince_n he_o be_v likewise_o certify_v that_o such_o prince_n of_o italy_n as_o the_o emperor_n may_v hope_v for_o help_v from_o against_o the_o protestant_n be_v not_o well_o content_v to_o see_v the_o imperial_a power_n screw_v up_o so_o high_a and_o be_v much_o trouble_v at_o the_o come_n of_o the_o army_n to_o rhine_n in_o lombardy_n he_o hope_v well_o in_o assistance_n and_o diversion_n from_o france_n 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load_v with_o glory_n and_o triumph_n have_v make_v himself_o know_v to_o be_v a_o king_n worthy_a of_o so_o valiant_a a_o people_n then_o make_v a_o little_a pause_n and_o find_a the_o affection_n of_o all_o the_o stander_n by_o by_o the_o cheerfulness_n of_o their_o aspect_n for_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v immovable_a they_o can_v not_o sufficient_o show_v their_o approbabation_n of_o what_o he_o have_v so_o well_o say_v he_o invite_v they_o to_o follow_v he_o promise_v that_o he_o will_v not_o only_o be_v their_o lord_n and_o king_n but_o their_o brother_n and_o companion_n dismiss_v the_o council_n he_o employ_v the_o ensue_a day_n in_o hasten_v the_o provision_n of_o victual_n munition_n and_o artillery_n till_o such_o time_n as_o answer_v be_v return_v from_o my_o lord_n the_o state_n of_o holland_n by_o who_o intelligence_n all_o these_o machination_n be_v make_v and_o encourage_v every_o day_n more_o by_o that_o commonwealth_n which_o of_o all_o other_o principality_n as_o 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and_o on_o the_o east_n it_o bound_n upon_o misnia_n the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o believe_v themselves_o not_o able_a to_o contend_v with_o a_o victorious_a army_n at_o first_o news_n of_o the_o king_n be_v march_v that_o way_n send_v deputy_n unto_o he_o to_o see_v whether_o by_o their_o entreaty_n they_o can_v make_v he_o turn_v another_o way_n since_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o do_v it_o by_o their_o arm_n they_o therefore_o present_v themselves_o before_o he_o they_o make_v know_v unto_o he_o the_o oath_n they_o have_v take_v to_o the_o elector_n of_o mentz_n what_o trouble_v they_o have_v undergo_v for_o do_v so_o and_o promise_v that_o they_o will_v keep_v neutral_n but_o this_o medicine_n not_o be_v adequate_a to_o their_o malady_n wrought_v no_o effect_n the_o king_n will_v enter_v their_o city_n make_v they_o know_v his_o law_n and_o own_v he_o for_o their_o patron_n 26._o the_o which_o he_o do_v on_o the_o 26_o of_o september_n to_o less_o prejudice_n of_o the_o citizen_n 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