whether_o they_o will_v have_v uphold_v the_o liberty_n and_o propriety_n of_o the_o subject_a or_o subvert_v it_o we_o know_v what_o their_o education_n be_v who_o then_o can_v take_v a_o oath_n in_o righteousness_n and_o judgement_n in_o reference_n to_o they_o it_o be_v good_a to_o know_v first_o and_o to_o swear_v afterward_o 3_o not_o to_o any_o one_o kind_a of_o government_n monarchical_a or_o any_o other_o to_o uphold_v it_o and_o continue_v it_o in_o a_o constant_a way_n without_o change_v of_o it_o reason_n because_o though_o civil_a government_n in_o general_n be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o god_n tend_v to_o man_n good_a therefore_o to_o reject_v it_o will_v be_v sinful_a yet_o this_o or_o that_o kind_n of_o government_n be_v not_o a_o ordinance_n of_o god_n but_o a_o ordinance_n of_o man_n 1_o pet._n 2._o 13._o and_o if_o a_o ordinance_n of_o man_n than_o man_n may_v change_v it_o for_o his_o own_o great_a good_a and_o benefit_n and_o must_v change_v it_o when_o he_o have_v prove_v any_o kind_n of_o government_n inconvenient_a and_o hurtful_a then_o to_o swear_v not_o to_o change_v it_o be_v sinful_a and_o in_o righteousness_n and_o judgement_n may_v not_o be_v do_v for_o all_o kind_n of_o government_n be_v not_o equal_o good_a for_n be_v they_o equal_o suitable_a to_o all_o people_n and_o experience_n make_v person_n wise_a to_o discern_v what_o be_v better_o and_o what_o be_v worse_o for_o themselves_o therefore_o a_o oath_n to_o uphold_v any_o one_o kind_a of_o government_n long_o than_o it_o continue_v to_o be_v most_o safe_a and_o profitable_a be_v unlawful_a consequence_n then_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n serve_v to_o uphold_v kingly_a government_n against_o all_o other_o be_v a_o unlawful_a oath_n for_o who_o know_v not_o what_o a_o plague_n this_o kind_n of_o government_n have_v be_v to_o this_o nation_n and_o who_o know_v not_o that_o the_o most_o of_o our_o king_n have_v be_v tyrant_n and_o who_o know_v not_o what_o a_o blessing_n the_o change_n of_o government_n have_v bring_v to_o the_o unite_a province_n objection_n but_o suppose_v there_o be_v some_o unlawfulness_n in_o the_o take_n of_o such_o oath_n yet_o be_v there_o not_o a_o necessity_n of_o keep_v they_o be_v take_v answer_n if_o that_o oath_n take_v against_o the_o life_n of_o one_o man_n by_o herod_n because_o unrighteous_a and_o cruel_a be_v not_o only_o sinful_o take_v but_o more_o sinful_o keep_v then_o such_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n which_o be_v absolute_a and_o not_o conditional_a which_o be_v single_a and_o not_o mutual_a which_o be_v to_o heir_n whether_o wiseman_n or_o fool_n whether_o just_a man_n or_o tyrant_n which_o be_v to_o uphold_v monarchy_n the_o woeful_a fruit_n whereof_o have_v be_v long_o taste_v and_o feel_v by_o this_o nation_n see_v they_o be_v dangerous_a and_o may_v proâ—e_v as_o often_o they_o have_v do_v destructive_a to_o the_o life_n of_o many_o man_n they_o be_v not_o only_o unlawful_a to_o be_v take_v but_o unlawful_a to_o be_v keep_v position_n ii_o suppose_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v a_o lawful_a oath_n yet_o the_o subject_n be_v now_o absolve_v from_o it_o by_o they_o that_o have_v power_n to_o absolve_v from_o it_o reason_n the_o representative_n of_o the_o people_n which_o in_o reason_n be_v the_o supreme_a power_n of_o the_o nation_n impose_v this_o oath_n upon_o the_o subject_a by_o a_o act_n for_o it_o make_v in_o parliament_n by_o which_o they_o oblige_v the_o subject_a to_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n then_o in_o be_v and_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o this_o act_n do_v by_o their_o representative_n be_v their_o own_o voluntary_a act_n to_o which_o they_o be_v not_o oblige_v by_o any_o law_n of_o god_n or_o nature_n for_o there_o be_v no_o rule_n require_v they_o to_o accept_v of_o such_o a_o person_n to_o be_v their_o prince_n and_o his_o heir_n after_o he_o and_o to_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o he_o and_o they_o but_o this_o be_v the_o subject_n own_o free_a act_n in_o their_o representative_n therefore_o if_o the_o represâ—ntatives_n take_v away_o this_o act_n and_o repeal_n it_o they_o thereby_o set_v the_o subject_n at_o liberty_n from_o such_o allegiance_n and_o from_o that_o oath_n by_o which_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o it_o abraham_n that_o impose_v the_o oath_n upon_o his_o servant_n may_v acquit_v he_o of_o it_o because_o not_o bind_v by_o any_o rule_n from_o god_n but_o oblige_v by_o abraham_n only_o consequence_n this_o present_a parliament_n have_v take_v away_o that_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n which_o be_v enact_v to_o be_v impose_v there_o remain_v no_o more_o conscience_n of_o it_o to_o such_o who_o have_v take_v it_o but_o than_o it_o will_v come_v unto_o this_o whether_o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o supreme_a power_n whether_o the_o representative_n of_o the_o people_n be_v the_o parliament_n whether_o the_o present_a representative_n that_o now_o sit_v in_o parliament_n be_v the_o representative_n of_o the_o people_n to_o the_o first_o i_o say_v 1_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o norman_a king_n come_v in_o by_o conquest_n have_v never_o any_o true_a right_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n but_o what_o the_o parliament_n give_v they_o then_o the_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v great_a than_o they_o because_o that_o power_n that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o power_n be_v great_a than_o that_o power_n that_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o power_n 2_o the_o power_n of_o parliament_n be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n now_o in_o reason_n the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n be_v the_o supreme_a power_n because_o thence_o as_o from_o the_o root_n all_o power_n first_o spring_v and_o proceed_v to_o the_o second_o i_o say_v iâ—_n the_o parliament_n power_n be_v the_o people_n power_n and_o the_o supreme_a power_n than_o the_o representative_n of_o the_o people_n be_v the_o parliament_n and_o none_o else_o for_o the_o representative_n of_o the_o people_n be_v the_o people_n in_o they_o and_o there_o be_v the_o root_n of_o power_n therefore_o they_o be_v a_o parliament_n to_o the_o three_o i_o say_v the_o present_a representative_n that_o now_o sit_v in_o parliament_n be_v 1_o all_z of_o they_o choose_v by_o the_o people_n therefore_o of_o right_o they_o sit_v in_o parliament_n 2_o the_o present_a representative_n be_v all_o that_o be_v leave_v to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n for_o the_o most_o of_o the_o rest_n have_v deserted_n their_o trust_n without_o any_o force_n upon_o they_o for_o though_o some_o be_v seclude_v and_o secure_v yet_o the_o rest_n be_v not_o at_o all_o interrupt_v but_o have_v voluntary_o depart_v from_o the_o house_n 3_o the_o representative_n that_o remain_v and_o continue_v to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n be_v always_o when_o few_o and_o still_o be_v above_o the_o number_n allow_v of_o by_o law_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v a_o parliament_n there_o be_v one_o objection_n which_o may_v be_v urge_v against_o the_o parliament_n absolve_v man_n from_o their_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n heir_n and_o against_o their_o abolish_n kingly_a government_n it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o king_n have_v the_o same_o right_n to_o their_o kingdom_n crown_n and_o revenue_n as_o other_o quest_n have_v to_o their_o manor_n and_o demesne_n such_o right_n which_o king_n have_v have_v they_o never_o just_o come_v by_o it_o but_o answ_n by_o force_n and_o flattery_n have_v obtain_v it_o and_o have_v usurp_v upon_o the_o birthright_n of_o the_o people_n to_o who_o it_o belong_v to_o choose_v they_o that_o must_v rule_v over_o they_o and_o kingdom_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n thereto_o be_v never_o intend_v for_o particular_a man_n advancement_n to_o lift_v up_o such_o family_n in_o glory_n and_o greatness_n or_o that_o the_o heraeditary_a right_n of_o any_o shall_v be_v in_o they_o but_o that_o wisdom_n righteousness_n and_o virtue_n be_v to_o lift_v up_o man_n unto_o they_o and_o crown_n and_o revenue_n be_v to_o encourage_v they_o in_o act_v in_o such_o place_n and_o man_n that_o be_v so_o qualify_v be_v to_o be_v heir_n and_o successor_n set_v up_o by_o the_o people_n after_o they_o and_o the_o people_n themselves_o nor_o their_o representative_n can_v neither_o give_v nor_o sell_v away_o this_o privilege_n from_o their_o posterity_n in_o which_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o people_n be_v so_o main_o concern_v and_o without_o which_o a_o people_n be_v give_v up_o and_o sell_v to_o ruin_n this_o can_v be_v say_v of_o manor_n and_o demesne_n which_o be_v thing_n which_o fall_v under_o commutative_a justice_n and_o be_v thing_n vendible_a and_o wherein_o particular_a man_n be_v concern_v and_o not_o the_o commonwealth_n a_o answer_n to_o a_o paper_n pretend_v to_o prove_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n void_a and_o non-obliging_a contain_v two_o position_n the_o substance_n whereof_o be_v repeat_v in_o the_o process_n of_o this_o answer_n the_o drift_n of_o
they_o be_v the_o composer_n and_o commander_n of_o it_o yea_o and_o have_v take_v it_o themselves_o let_v any_o the_o least_o warrant_n yea_o or_o precedent_n be_v bring_v for_o release_v a_o oath_n in_o this_o case_n and_o i_o shall_v sit_v down_o last_o for_o a_o close_a of_o my_o answer_n unto_o this_o position_n i_o shall_v observe_v what_o the_o tenor_n of_o this_o oath_n have_v in_o it_o i_o do_v believe_v and_o in_o conscience_n be_o resolve_v that_o neither_o the_o pope_n nor_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o have_v power_n to_o absolve_v i_o of_o this_o oath_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o and_o do_v renounce_v all_o pardon_n and_o dispensation_n to_o the_o contrary_n this_o be_v not_o the_o swearer_n declaration_n only_o but_o the_o parliament_n in_o compile_v and_o impose_v this_o oath_n and_o all_o representative_n have_v personal_o thus_o declare_v in_o take_v it_o shall_v we_o believe_v they_o concern_v their_o power_n in_o this_o matter_n or_o this_o man_n that_o which_o follow_v be_v no_o proof_n of_o the_o position_n nor_o any_o thing_n to_o the_o validity_n of_o the_o oath_n finis_fw-la a_o reply_n to_o a_o answer_n pretend_v to_o refute_v some_o position_n which_o tend_v to_o make_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n void_a and_o not_o oblige_v the_o answerer_n begin_v with_o the_o drift_n of_o the_o first_o position_n which_o he_o say_v be_v to_o show_v the_o oath_n to_o be_v unlawful_a in_o the_o take_n of_o it_o reply_n the_o drift_n of_o the_o first_o position_n be_v to_o show_v the_o unlawfulness_n of_o the_o oath_n upon_o a_o supposition_n that_o the_o oath_n be_v absolute_a and_o not_o conditional_a that_o it_o be_v single_a and_o not_o mutual_a etc._n etc._n and_o not_o otherwise_o he_o fall_v upon_o premise_v something_o in_o these_o word_n a_o oath_n may_v be_v unlawful_a 1_o either_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o matter_n or_o thing_n swear_v as_o when_o it_o be_v some_o sinful_a act_n or_o 2_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o manner_n as_o when_o the_o thing_n be_v unadvised_o swear_v the_o former_a way_n of_o unlawfulness_n make_v the_o oath_n void_a in_o the_o take_n of_o it_o but_o not_o the_o latter_a which_o appear_v by_o the_o validity_n of_o that_o unadvised_a oath_n of_o the_o prince_n to_o the_o gibeonite_n josh_n 9_o 15._o 18_o 19_o 2_o sam._n 21._o 2._o he_o err_v at_o the_o first_o dash_n that_o oath_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v a_o sinful_a oath_n reply_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o because_o express_o against_o the_o command_n of_o god_n deut._n 7._o 2._o exod._n 23._o 32._o yet_o it_o be_v not_o void_a but_o be_v keep_v by_o they_o he_o fall_v upon_o observe_v and_o speak_v of_o a_o gross_a imputation_n that_o be_v lay_v upon_o very_a many_o worthy_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o kind_n of_o man_n as_o if_o they_o have_v press_v take_v and_o justify_v a_o oath_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o unjust_a and_o sinful_a if_o there_o be_v any_o charge_n at_o all_o upon_o any_o it_o be_v upon_o those_o that_o make_v the_o reply_n oath_n to_o be_v absolute_a and_o not_o conditional_a etc._n etc._n but_o if_o any_o person_n hold_v otherwise_o that_o it_o be_v a_o mutual_a conditional_a oath_n that_o be_v take_v when_o allegiance_n be_v swear_v then_o there_o be_v no_o imputation_n at_o all_o upon_o one_o or_o other_o which_o the_o author_n of_o the_o position_n rather_o conceive_v then_o the_o contrary_n he_o mention_v the_o general_a exception_n against_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o object_n against_o it_o in_o that_o branch_n of_o it_o that_o respect_v judgement_n and_o say_v that_o defectivenesse_n in_o that_o will_v not_o invalidate_v the_o oath_n it_o be_v but_o a_o fault_n say_v he_o in_o the_o manner_n not_o in_o the_o matter_n in_o the_o person_n not_o in_o the_o oath_n if_o it_o be_v so_o whence_o be_v it_o that_o the_o law_n provide_v that_o no_o vow_n oath_n reply_v deed_n or_o act_n that_o be_v do_v by_o person_n in_o their_o nonage_n because_o it_o be_v suppose_v they_o be_v not_o do_v in_o judgement_n shall_v stand_v but_o be_v all_o invalid_a unless_o ratify_v afterward_o when_o they_o come_v to_o age_n this_o man_n whoever_o he_o be_v speak_v against_o the_o law_n herein_o which_o be_v more_o gross_a then_o to_o speak_v against_o person_n notwithstanding_o it_o must_v not_o be_v conceive_v that_o the_o author_n of_o the_o position_n do_v intend_v that_o every_o oath_n that_o be_v defective_a in_o judgement_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la void_a but_o he_o connect_v judgement_n and_o righteousness_n together_o as_o add_v strength_n to_o each_o other_o and_o make_v such_o a_o oath_n so_o unlawful_a as_o not_o to_o be_v obligatory_a he_o descend_v to_o particular_n and_o object_n against_o that_o conditionality_n which_o in_o the_o position_n be_v make_v necessary_a unto_o a_o oath_n that_o it_o may_v agree_v with_o jer._n 4._o 2._o and_o he_o distinguish_v in_o these_o word_n i_o conceive_v the_o word_n conditional_a and_o absolute_a may_v be_v take_v 1_o either_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o thing_n swear_v which_o be_v obedience_n or_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n and_o so_o the_o condition_n be_v it_o must_v be_v honest_a or_o 2_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o tie_n or_o obligation_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o of_o this_o latter_a he_o make_v another_o distinction_n concern_v condition_n in_o these_o word_n some_o condition_n be_v general_a and_o such_o as_o no_o promisory_a oath_n that_o be_v lawful_a can_v be_v without_o and_o he_o make_v honest_a this_o general_a condition_n 2_o other_o be_v special_a and_o proper_a condition_n he_o make_v honest_a and_o just_a to_o fall_v under_o the_o opposite_a member_n of_o his_o reply_n own_o distinction_n and_o so_o confound_v that_o which_o he_o will_v distinguish_v he_o come_v to_o oppugn_v the_o reason_n that_o be_v bring_v in_o the_o position_n that_o the_o oath_n must_v not_o be_v absolute_a but_o conditional_a viz._n that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o ground_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o primitive_a institution_n of_o government_n which_o be_v the_o good_a of_o the_o subject_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o oath_n to_o bind_v he_o absolute_o whether_o the_o prince_n rule_n for_o the_o subject_n good_a or_o not_o and_o his_o first_o exception_n be_v that_o this_o reason_n want_v proof_n there_o be_v such_o clearness_n in_o the_o reason_n that_o it_o need_v not_o proof_n for_o reply_v if_o a_o absolute_a vassalage_n with_o first_o or_o last_o will_v infallible_o be_v the_o consequence_n of_o a_o absolute_a oath_n be_v not_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o subject_a and_o so_o not_o suitable_a to_o the_o primitive_a institution_n of_o government_n than_o a_o absolute_a oath_n can_v be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o subject_a and_o so_o not_o suitable_a to_o the_o primitive_a institution_n of_o government_n his_o second_o exception_n be_v the_o reflection_n that_o this_o argument_n in_o the_o position_n will_v have_v upon_o the_o parliament_n shall_v it_o be_v grant_v to_o be_v true_a who_o enact_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o all_o subsequent_a parliament_n confirm_v it_o which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o subject_a will_v call_v their_o wisdom_n and_o goodness_n into_o question_n there_o be_v something_o insert_v in_o this_o that_o be_v not_o grant_v viz_o that_o the_o reply_n parliament_n intend_v this_o oath_n to_o be_v absolute_a without_o imply_v in_o it_o so_o much_o as_o this_o condition_n while_o the_o prince_n shall_v rule_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o 1_o they_o never_o declare_v so_o much_o that_o they_o intend_v the_o oath_n to_o be_v absolute_a 2_o the_o oath_n that_o king_n in_o this_o nation_n have_v always_o take_v show_v the_o contrary_a and_o their_o oath_n to_o he_o must_v be_v interpret_v by_o his_o oath_n to_o they_o now_o his_o oath_n to_o they_o be_v to_o rule_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n therefore_o their_o oath_n to_o he_o must_v have_v the_o same_o restriction_n and_o so_o can_v be_v absolute_a 3_o the_o parliament_n be_v sharer_n at_o least_o by_o this_o man_n own_o confession_n pag_n 5._o with_o the_o prince_n in_o government_n for_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o mix_a government_n that_o be_v among_o we_o in_o this_o nation_n and_o in_o a_o mix_a government_n the_o prince_n have_v his_o share_n and_o the_o people_n in_o their_o representative_n have_v their_o share_n therefore_o the_o parliament_n will_v never_o make_v the_o oath_n absolute_a lest_o thereby_o they_o shall_v give_v away_o to_o the_o prince_n that_o part_n in_o government_n which_o be_v they_o 4_o it_o be_v to_o recover_v this_o share_n in_o government_n and_o the_o people_n liberty_n thereby_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o prince_n that_o this_o war_n be_v undertake_v against_o he_o which_o if_o they_o have_v
people_n and_o where_o will_v it_o be_v find_v otherwise_o but_o still_o in_o mutual_a oath_n of_o two_o person_n to_o each_o other_o they_o be_v with_o mutual_a respect_n and_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o one_o have_v respect_n to_o and_o a_o dependence_n upon_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o other_o so_o as_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o one_o be_v the_o releasement_n of_o the_o other_o as_o in_o the_o oath_n betwixt_o the_o spy_n and_o rahab_n be_v most_o clear_o manifest_v for_o there_o it_o be_v express_v in_o so_o many_o word_n and_o it_o be_v perpetual_o imply_v in_o all_o other_o such_o like_a oath_n which_o we_o read_v of_o in_o the_o scripture_n where_o it_o be_v not_o express_v of_o this_o nature_n be_v oath_n betwixt_o prince_n and_o people_n if_o they_o be_v mutual_a as_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o this_o man_n in_o england_n case_n they_o be_v than_o they_o be_v with_o respect_n for_o the_o prince_n do_v not_o swear_v to_o give_v himself_o up_o for_o the_o people_n good_a to_o be_v shepherd_n of_o they_o and_o captain_n over_o they_o for_o nought_o but_o for_o such_o homage_n obedience_n fear_n duty_n tribute_n custom_n revenue_n to_o be_v perform_v and_o give_v by_o the_o people_n vuto_fw-mi he_o so_o the_o people_n do_v not_o swear_v to_o give_v unto_o the_o prince_n so_o much_o fear_n observance_n subjection_n revenue_n absolute_o and_o clear_o but_o for_o such_o a_o work_n of_o faithful_a ruling_n and_o govern_v they_o and_o it_o be_v yet_o more_o clear_a in_o the_o relation_n betwixt_o pastor_n and_o people_n the_o covenant_n betwixt_o they_o be_v with_o respect_n and_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o one_o party_n have_v respect_n to_o and_o dependence_n upon_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o other_o the_o people_n do_v not_o promise_v or_o engage_v to_o give_v so_o much_o of_o their_o estate_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o he_o absolute_o and_o clear_o but_o with_o respect_n to_o his_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n among_o they_o neither_o do_v the_o pastor_n engage_v absolute_o and_o clear_o so_o to_o labour_v among_o they_o and_o give_v out_o his_o strength_n in_o such_o sort_n for_o their_o good_a but_o with_o respect_n to_o such_o double_a honour_n as_o the_o scripture_n oblige_v they_o to_o give_v he_o and_o yet_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o notwithstanding_o this_o mutual_a respect_n that_o such_o a_o engagement_n have_v to_o each_o other_o and_o dependence_n which_o the_o one_o have_v upon_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o other_o both_o of_o they_o be_v tie_v and_o engage_v to_o god_n and_o that_o the_o duty_n which_o they_o do_v perform_v be_v duty_n to_o god_n because_o god_n have_v command_v they_o such_o duty_n but_o not_o without_o but_o upon_o such_o mutual_a respect_n to_o each_o other_o and_o it_o be_v no_o duty_n to_o god_n without_o this_o respect_n for_o a_o people_n to_o give_v this_o double_a honour_n to_o he_o that_o will_v not_o rule_v well_o and_o labour_n in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n among_o they_o but_o they_o ought_v rather_o in_o discharge_n of_o their_o duty_n to_o god_n to_o remove_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v remove_v such_o a_o person_n from_o his_o office_n and_o so_o to_o withdraw_v their_o double_a honour_n from_o he_o and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o these_o relative_a duty_n betwixt_o prince_n and_o people_n and_o so_o let_v this_o man_n if_o he_o can_v or_o any_o other_o show_v by_o divine_a rule_n a_o more_o absolute_a engagement_n betwixt_o prince_n and_o people_n then_o betwixt_o pastor_n and_o people_n but_o he_o say_v this_o sense_n of_o swear_v can_v come_v in_o to_o be_v mean_v in_o the_o point_n of_o controversy_n but_o why_o so_o 1_o say_v he_o such_o a_o oath_n be_v plain_o conditional_a as_o when_o one_o give_v so_o much_o money_n for_o so_o much_o land_n he_o give_v it_o not_o cleerlie_a and_o absolutlie_o but_o for_o so_o much_o land_n reply_n so_o it_o be_v in_o this_o case_n plain_o conditional_a perhaps_o not_o always_o express_o conditional_a if_o a_o people_n shall_v say_v nothing_o to_o he_o that_o be_v to_o be_v their_o pastor_n of_o any_o duty_n that_o he_o be_v to_o perform_v to_o they_o but_o only_o promise_v such_o maintenance_n to_o he_o the_o condition_n of_o preach_v to_o they_o be_v plain_o enough_o imply_v though_o not_o express_v it_o can_v rational_o be_v conceive_v that_o they_o will_v give_v so_o much_o to_o he_o as_o be_v their_o pastor_n for_o do_v nothing_o so_o of_o the_o people_n it_o may_v be_v say_v in_o reference_n to_o their_o allegiance_n to_o their_o prince_n that_o there_o be_v no_o absolute_a necessity_n that_o the_o condition_n shall_v be_v express_v especial_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n because_o the_o king_n be_v swear_v to_o rule_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o that_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o all_o after_o oath_n take_v by_o the_o people_n to_o he_o 2_o he_o say_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v grant_v to_o be_v absolute_a by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o position_n and_o dispute_v against_o by_o he_o as_o such_o reply_n it_o be_v a_o mistake_n to_o say_v so_o the_o dispute_n be_v to_o prove_v that_o either_o the_o oath_n be_v conditional_a or_o aught_o to_o be_v be_v mutual_n or_o aught_o to_o be_v if_o lawful_a and_o therefore_o if_o break_v on_o the_o king_n party_n than_o the_o people_n be_v absolve_v and_o though_o he_o himself_o be_v satisfy_v that_o it_o be_v conditional_a and_o mutual_a and_o with_o respect_n yet_o because_o other_o do_v deny_v it_o therefore_o he_o express_v himself_o in_o a_o disjunctive_a either_o be_v mutual_a or_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v 3_o but_o say_v he_o the_o king_n oath_n be_v absolute_a and_o bind_v without_o dependence_n on_o the_o subject_n loyalty_n no_o man_n will_v say_v that_o the_o king_n be_v discharge_v from_o rule_v just_o and_o may_v turn_v tyrant_n if_o the_o people_n fail_v in_o their_o oath_n towards_o he_o reply_n it_o be_v deny_v that_o the_o king_n or_o people_n oath_n bound_v without_o dependence_n any_o more_o than_o pastor_n and_o people_n engagement_n do_v and_o though_o no_o man_n will_v say_v that_o the_o king_n be_v discharge_v from_o rule_v just_o and_o may_v turn_v tyrant_n yet_o rational_a man_n will_v say_v that_o he_o may_v cease_v his_o rule_v and_o lay_v down_o his_o office_n of_o government_n if_o the_o people_n general_o withhold_v their_o subjection_n and_o his_o revenue_n from_o he_o nor_o can_v any_o one_o rational_o think_v that_o the_o governor_n shall_v still_o carry_v the_o weight_n of_o such_o a_o trust_n over_o such_o a_o people_n who_o do_v withdraw_v their_o fear_n and_o reverence_n and_o obedience_n from_o he_o and_o will_v pay_v he_o no_o tribute_n and_o withhold_v his_o reâ—enue_n and_o abuse_v his_o person_n but_o that_o he_o may_v in_o such_o a_o case_n be_v absolve_v from_o all_o engagement_n in_o reference_n to_o such_o a_o function_n over_o such_o a_o people_n and_o so_o the_o case_n be_v with_o the_o subject_a there_o be_v difference_n betwixt_o non_fw-fr adjuration_n and_o male_a adjuration_n the_o latter_a be_v in_o no_o case_n warrantable_a but_o the_o former_a be_v justifiable_a upon_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o people_n in_o disloyalty_n to_o he_o 4_o but_o say_v he_o such_o mutual_a oath_n be_v enter_v into_o by_o both_o party_n at_o the_o same_o time_n but_o neither_o do_v the_o king_n nor_o subject_n swear_v to_o each_o other_o at_o the_o same_o time_n reply_n this_o be_v not_o necessary_a in_o mutual_a oath_n betwixt_o two_o party_n which_o be_v with_o respect_n such_o mutual_a oath_n may_v be_v betwixt_o two_o prince_n of_o divers_a nation_n and_o so_o depend_v the_o one_o upon_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o other_o that_o if_o there_o be_v a_o breach_n on_o either_o side_n the_o other_o be_v free_a upon_o it_o from_o such_o obligation_n and_o yet_o these_o prince_n not_o meet_v together_o nor_o swear_v at_o one_o time_n 5_o such_o mutual_a respective_a oath_n have_v only_o place_n in_o matter_n arbitrarie_a which_o be_v in_o man_n choice_n to_o do_v or_o not_o to_o do_v before_o they_o swear_v but_o not_o so_o in_o these_o relative_a duty_n betwixt_o king_n and_o subject_n reply_n it_o be_v arbitrary_a though_o not_o in_o reference_n to_o government_n itself_o yet_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o disignation_n of_o the_o person_n or_o person_n that_o be_v to_o be_v put_v in_o place_n of_o government_n before_o there_o be_v a_o pact_n or_o covenant_n betwixt_o such_o person_n or_o person_n and_o such_o a_o people_n who_o they_o be_v to_o govern_v and_o though_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n after_o such_o pact_n and_o covenant_n yet_o such_o necessity_n be_v bottom_v on_o such_o a_o pact_n or_o covenant_n and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o a_o absolute_a necessity_n
as_o the_o subject_n do_v in_o this_o oath_n swear_v his_o yet_o the_o proposition_n be_v false_a in_o this_o and_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o thus_o it_o universal_o aught_o of_o necessity_n to_o be_v betwixt_o every_o prince_n &_o his_o subject_n much_o less_o can_v it_o hold_v that_o unless_o it_o be_v thus_o mutual_a the_o subject_n oath_n be_v not_o in_o righteousness_n according_a to_o jer._n 4._o 2._o but_o that_o for_o want_v of_o this_o mutuality_n it_o be_v null_a for_o 1_o we_o read_v of_o many_o undoubted_o righteous_a oath_n in_o scripture_n undertake_v in_o covenant_n betwixâ—s_v man_n and_o man_n wherein_o one_o party_n only_o swear_v and_o not_o both_o mutual_o gen_n 24._o 2._o 47._o 31._o exod._n 13._o 19_o josh_n 2._o 12._o 9_o 15._o 14._o 9_o judg._n 15._o 12._o 1_o sam._n 19_o 6._o 1_o king_n 1._o 13._o 29._o 51._o 2_o sam._n 19_o 23._o neh._n 5._o 12._o jer._n 38._o 16._o 2_o we_o find_v in_o scripture_n oath_n of_o allegiance_n take_v by_o subject_n to_o their_o ruler_n without_o the_o reciprocal_a swear_n of_o the_o ruler_n to_o they_o 3._o they_o 2_o king_n 11._o 4._o judg._n 11._o 10._o ch._n 36._o 13_o ez._n 17._o 3._o such_o be_v that_o engagement_n josh_n 1._o 16_o 17_o 18._o 3_o oath_n be_v never_o to_o be_v take_v but_o necessary_o that_o be_v when_o not_o only_o the_o matter_n be_v of_o great_a weight_n but_o it_o can_v otherwise_o be_v sufficient_o confirm_v or_o assure_v then_o by_o oath_n 3._o oath_n doctor_n sanders_n de_fw-fr juram_fw-la ob_fw-la prael_n 7._o §._o 12._o thol_n synt_n jur_fw-fr l._n 50._o c._n 3._o but_o in_o solemn_a humane_a covenant_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o sometime_o the_o performance_n lie_v only_o on_o one_o party_n the_o other_o be_v to_o receive_v advantage_n but_o not_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n sometime_o the_o danger_n of_o breach_n lie_v only_o or_o more_o on_o one_o part_n then_o on_o another_o sometime_o thâ—re_o be_v other_o satisfactory_a assurance_n give_v beside_o swear_v and_o sometime_o there_o be_v other_o remedy_n if_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o breach_n than_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o a_o oath_n in_o such_o and_o other_o case_n a_o oath_n on_o the_o one_o party_n may_v noâ—_n need_v and_o consequent_o be_v not_o to_o be_v exact_v 4_o but_o suppose_v the_o case_n that_o it_o be_v as_o necessary_a for_o security_n that_o the_o king_n swear_v to_o the_o people_n as_o that_o they_o take_v a_o oath_n to_o he_o yet_o if_o through_o overmuch_a credulity_n or_o otherwise_o it_o be_v that_o the_o people_n do_v swear_v and_o not_o the_o prince_n this_o can_v be_v the_o least_o colour_n for_o the_o nullify_n of_o the_o people_n oath_n for_o whether_o the_o king_n swear_v or_o no_o that_o which_o make_v the_o oath_n oblige_v be_v that_o in_o a_o just_a and_o possible_a matter_n promise_v god_n be_v invocate_v as_o a_o witness_n of_o the_o promise_n 3_o there_o be_v another_o sense_n of_o mutual_a swear_n more_o strict_a than_o the_o former_a and_o that_o be_v when_o not_o only_o two_o party_n swear_v to_o each_o other_o their_o respective_a part_n but_o they_o both_o swear_v with_o a_o mutual_a respect_n that_o be_v the_o obligation_n of_o the_o one_o party_n have_v a_o respct_n to_o and_o a_o dependence_n on_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o other_o party_n as_o when_o one_o man_n swear_v to_o another_o to_o give_v he_o so_o much_o money_n for_o his_o land_n that_o other_o swear_v to_o convey_v to_o he_o his_o land_n for_o so_o much_o money_n in_o this_o kind_n the_o breach_n of_o the_o one_o be_v a_o releasement_n to_o the_o other_o and_o here_o that_o adage_n hold_v good_a frangenti_fw-la fidem_fw-la fides_fw-la frangatur_fw-la eidem_fw-la and_o also_o that_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n frustra_fw-la quâ—_n fidem_fw-la postulat_fw-la sibi_fw-la seruari_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la cvi_fw-la fidem_fw-la à _fw-la se_fw-la praestitam_fw-la seruare_fw-la recusat_fw-la but_o this_o sense_n of_o mutual_a swear_n can_v come_v in_o to_o be_v mean_v in_o our_o case_n for_o 1_o such_o a_o oath_n be_v plain_o conditional_a the_o one_o party_n swear_v not_o to_o give_v the_o other_o absolute_o and_o clear_o so_o much_o money_n but_o to_o give_v he_o so_o much_o for_o his_o land_n the_o have_v of_o the_o land_n than_o be_v a_o express_a condition_n of_o his_o oath_n but_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o subject_n allegiance_n be_v grant_v to_o be_v absolute_a and_o be_v as_o such_o dispute_v against_o by_o he_o here_o and_o i_o have_v aboâ—e_v prove_v a_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n can_v be_v conditional_a 2_o the_o king_n cath_z be_v also_o absolute_a and_o bind_v without_o dependence_n on_o the_o subject_n loyalty_n no_o man_n will_v say_v i_o think_v that_o the_o king_n be_v discharge_v from_o rule_v just_o and_o may_v become_v a_o absolute_a tyrant_n if_o his_o subject_n exceed_v the_o bound_n or_o fail_v of_o the_o bond_n of_o their_o oath_n or_o duty_n nay_o if_o the_o subject_n transgress_v his_o duty_n the_o king_n be_v bind_v by_o his_o oath_n to_o cause_n justice_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o tenor_n of_o his_o oath_n to_o be_v do_v and_o can_v otherwise_o escape_v violation_n of_o his_o oath_n 3_o such_o mutual_a oath_n be_v enter_v into_o by_o both_o party_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o have_v their_o mutual_a respect_n express_v but_o neither_o do_v the_o king_n and_o subject_n swear_v to_o each_o other_o at_o the_o same_o time_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o such_o mutual_a respect_n mention_v or_o so_o much_o as_o employ_v in_o either_o of_o their_o oath_n 4_o such_o mutual_o respective_a oath_n have_v only_a place_n in_o matter_n arbitrary_a or_o that_o be_v in_o man_n choice_n to_o do_v or_o not_o to_o do_v until_o they_o bound_v themselves_o by_o covenant_n but_o such_o be_v not_o the_o relative_a duty_n of_o king_n and_o subject_n there_o be_v a_o divine_a law_n oblige_v each_o to_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o office_n before_o they_o swear_v we_o see_v no_o sense_n imaginable_a of_o mutual_a not_o single_a will_v fit_v this_o man_n turn_n but_o it_o will_v make_v his_o proposition_n false_a either_o if_o predicate_v of_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n at_o all_o so_o do_v the_o first_o and_z third_z acception_n afore_o mention_v or_o if_o predicate_v with_o that_o modus_fw-la of_o a_o necesse_fw-la est_fw-la so_o do_v the_o second_o but_o let_v we_o hear_v his_o reason_n for_o this_o clause_n of_o his_o major_n whatever_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o it_o it_o be_v say_v he_o against_o equity_n and_o reason_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o subject_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v further_o or_o long_o bind_v to_o the_o prince_n to_o submit_v to_o he_o than_o the_o prince_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o subject_a to_o rule_v well_o and_o administer_v justice_n right_o grant_v all_o this_o and_o it_o will_v no_o way_n follow_v therefore_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o make_v it_o righteous_a must_v be_v mutual_a in_o any_o sense_n for_o the_o prince_n may_v be_v bind_v and_o that_o as_o long_o to_o his_o part_n as_o the_o subject_n be_v to_o he_o and_o so_o he_o be_v and_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v otherwise_o for_o prince_n and_o subject_a his_o tie_n to_o rule_v in_o justice_n and_z his_o to_o obey_v in_o just_a thing_n be_v relative_n and_o do_v infer_v necessary_o each_o other_o to_o wit_n by_o the_o tie_n of_o scripture_n conscience_n and_o positive_a law_n and_o yet_o not_o be_v swear_v at_o al._n his_o major_n be_v thus_o i_o hope_v full_o refute_v i_o need_v not_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o his_o consequence_n as_o he_o call_v they_o but_o in_o a_o word_n i_o shall_v touch_v on_o they_o the_o first_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o hypothetical_n repetition_n of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o major_a proposition_n which_o i_o have_v be_v so_o long_o in_o disprove_v if_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v in_o judgement_n and_o righteousness_n the_o king_n be_v as_o strong_o bind_v to_o the_o subject_n as_o any_o of_o they_o to_o he_o this_o therefore_o i_o pass_v by_o as_o the_o same_o that_o be_v say_v before_o and_o no_o consequence_n from_o it_o the_o second_o be_v then_o if_o he_o break_v his_o oath_n all_o the_o subject_n be_v absolve_v if_o they_o wil._n this_o consequence_n i_o deny_v i_o have_v i_o think_v full_o make_v it_o clear_o before_o that_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n take_v by_o the_o subject_n be_v absolute_a not_o depend_v upon_o any_o thing_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o king_n whether_o swear_v or_o not_o swear_v and_o that_o it_o can_v not_o have_v be_v otherwise_o and_o though_o the_o king_n and_o people_n have_v each_o swear_v their_o duty_n mutual_o yet_o not_o with_o 8._o see_v doct._n sanders_n de_fw-fr juram_fw-la ob_fw-la prael_n 4._o §._o 8._o a_o mutual_a respect_n by_o virtue_n
lawful_a thing_n reply_n what_o then_o if_o the_o oath_n be_v absolute_a they_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v he_o passive_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n wherein_o they_o can_v obey_v he_o active_o even_o to_o the_o loss_n of_o life_n limb_n liberty_n and_o estate_n which_o will_v certain_o bring_v calamity_n enough_o upon_o they_o nor_o be_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n bind_v to_o obey_v pharaoh_n active_o save_v only_o in_o lawful_a thing_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v miserable_a enough_o for_o all_o that_o and_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o subject_n may_v be_v no_o better_o than_o the_o condition_n of_o galleyslave_n if_o this_o be_v all_o the_o comfort_n that_o the_o subject_n have_v that_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v active_o but_o in_o lawful_a thing_n 3_o hesaith_n in_o his_o lawless_a act_n there_o may_v be_v a_o remedy_n as_o the_o punishment_n or_o resistance_n of_o his_o bad_a instrument_n by_o the_o parliament_n without_o who_o though_o he_o may_v will_n unjust_a thing_n yet_o he_o can_v execute_v they_o and_o yet_o his_o government_n be_v continue_v reply_n 1_o what_o justice_n be_v in_o this_o to_o resist_v and_o punish_v his_o bad_a instrument_n and_o not_o he_o who_o be_v the_o principal_a efficient_a for_o if_o they_o be_v in_o fault_n he_o that_o set_v they_o on_o work_n much_o rather_o and_o usual_o it_o have_v be_v say_v the_o messenger_n bear_v no_o blame_n but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o fault_n his_o it_o be_v that_o send_v he_o and_o certain_o the_o servant_n be_v in_o less_o fault_n 2_o this_o resist_n of_o his_o bad_a instrument_n be_v a_o resist_n of_o he_o as_o christ_n speak_v to_o his_o apostle_n who_o he_o send_v forth_o he_o that_o receive_v you_o receive_v i_o and_o he_o that_o despise_v you_o despise_v i_o so_o it_o may_v be_v say_v of_o resist_a in_o reference_n to_o the_o instrument_n of_o the_o prince_n he_o that_o punish_v or_o resist_v they_o punish_v and_o resist_v he_o in_o they_o and_o this_o be_v absolute_o against_o the_o oath_n of_o absolute_a allegiance_n 3_o this_o resist_a and_o punish_v of_o the_o prince_n instrument_n be_v as_o unsafe_a and_o dangerous_a as_o the_o not_o continue_v of_o his_o government_n when_o it_o be_v degenerate_v to_o tyranny_n for_o it_o will_v inevitable_o bring_v on_o a_o war_n betwixt_o the_o prince_n and_o people_n for_o the_o prinee_n if_o he_o be_v able_a will_v maintain_v his_o instrument_n in_o what_o he_o set_v they_o about_o and_o vindicate_v their_o cause_n while_o they_o do_v nothing_o but_o what_o they_o have_v his_o authority_n for_o and_o this_o be_v the_o evil_a that_o this_o man_n decline_v so_o much_o that_o to_o prevent_v it_o he_o plead_v for_o a_o absolute_a engagement_n whatever_o the_o mischief_n be_v to_o the_o subject_a and_o yet_o in_o this_o place_n he_o bring_v this_o in_o as_o a_o remedy_n to_o prevent_v the_o danger_n of_o the_o other_o 4_o this_o remedy_n begin_v at_o the_o wrong_a end_n go_v not_o the_o next_o way_n but_o far_o about_o to_o work_v redress_n and_o reach_v not_o the_o end_n nor_o effect_n any_o cure_n for_o a_o corrupt_a prince_n will_v never_o want_v bad_a instrument_n his_o greatness_n will_v have_v a_o corrupt_a influence_n upon_o those_o about_o he_o and_o like_o prince_n like_a officer_n and_o servant_n under_o he_o but_o let_v the_o prince_n be_v fetter_v by_o wholesome_a law_n tend_v to_o his_o own_o just_a honour_n and_o the_o subject_n just_a freedom_n and_o the_o mischief_n will_v not_o only_o be_v redress_v but_o may_v be_v preâ—ented_v and_o with_o less_o â—azard_n also_o 5_o the_o parliament_n be_v subject_n in_o this_o man_n account_n as_o well_o as_o other_o man_n and_o therefore_o by_o his_o assertion_n must_v be_v absolute_o engage_v to_o the_o prince_n and_o wherein_o they_o can_v obey_v active_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v passive_o and_o therefore_o may_v not_o active_o appear_v against_o his_o authority_n in_o his_o instrument_n for_o where_o be_v then_o allegiance_n which_o a_o absolute_a oath_n will_v always_o bind_v too_o 4_o he_o say_v and_o suppose_v the_o case_n that_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n as_o when_o he_o have_v get_v a_o party_n strong_a than_o can_v be_v resist_v or_o subject_v to_o punishment_n then_o to_o cast_v off_o his_o power_n and_o depose_v he_o suppose_v it_o lawful_a to_o do_v will_v be_v no_o relief_n his_o strength_n will_v command_v subjection_n reply_n 1_o the_o way_n to_o prevent_v the_o get_n of_o this_o strong_a party_n be_v to_o keep_v the_o subject_a from_o the_o snare_n of_o absolute_a oath_n and_o to_o let_v they_o know_v their_o liberty_n and_o that_o their_o allegiance_n be_v but_o conditional_a 2_o concern_v depose_n if_o a_o absolute_a oath_n be_v once_o take_v and_o be_v lawful_a both_o to_o be_v take_v and_o keep_v when_o take_v it_o can_v be_v lawful_a no_o nor_o yet_o the_o put_n of_o his_o person_n into_o hazard_n by_o war_n pretend_v to_o be_v undertake_v against_o his_o minister_n and_o servant_n under_o he_o 3_o when_o the_o subject_n have_v a_o just_a cause_n to_o contend_v for_o viz._n for_o covenant_v right_n they_o may_v cast_v themselves_o upon_o god_n for_o god_n have_v make_v it_o to_o appear_v not_o by_o may_v nor_o by_o arm_n but_o by_o his_o spirit_n great_a thing_n have_v be_v accomplish_v 5_o he_o say_v the_o miscarriage_n of_o a_o prince_n ordinary_o extend_v but_o to_o the_o detriment_n of_o some_o particular_a person_n rare_o do_v any_o nero-like_a seek_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o whole_a reply_n 1_o let_v the_o declaration_n which_o have_v be_v set_v forth_o by_o the_o parliament_n when_o both_o house_n sit_v and_o be_v most_o full_a be_v view_v and_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o the_o mischief_n and_o misery_n that_o come_v by_o the_o corrupt_a mind_n and_o will_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v general_a and_o reach_v the_o whole_a nation_n what_o can_v be_v say_v of_o ship-money_n and_o multiplicity_n of_o monopoly_n do_v they_o not_o one_o way_n or_o other_o reach_v all_o be_v some_o particuperson_n only_o annoy_v by_o they_o 2_o if_o at_o first_o few_o be_v like_o nero_n to_o seek_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o whole_a yet_o be_v cross_v and_o thereby_o incense_v and_o vex_v if_o it_o come_v to_o a_o public_a contestation_n almost_o every_o one_o will_v choose_v to_o destroy_v all_o rather_o than_o to_o miss_v of_o their_o will_n and_o fall_v short_a of_o their_o design_n 6_o he_o say_v in_o that_o case_n subject_n swear_v and_o unsworn_a if_o their_o cause_n be_v good_a and_o the_o parliament_n authorize_v their_o stand_n up_o be_v in_o the_o same_o capacity_n of_o resistance_n reply_n 1_o not_o so_o if_o their_o oath_n be_v absolute_a and_o obligatory_a as_o this_o man_n will_v have_v it_o for_o a_o absolute_a obligatory_a oath_n to_o obey_v active_o or_o passive_o and_o yet_o a_o capacity_n of_o resistance_n if_o the_o parliament_n warrant_v it_o be_v contradictory_n one_o to_o the_o other_o 2_o nor_o can_v the_o parliament_n authorize_v it_o if_o themselves_o have_v absolute_o and_o irrevokable_o and_o lawful_o also_o swear_v allegiance_n and_o in_o such_o sort_n also_o impose_v it_o upon_o the_o subject_a 7_o he_o say_v set_v the_o people_n free_a to_o shake_v off_o the_o reins_o of_o their_o present_a government_n when_o they_o shall_v think_v it_o unequal_a and_o 1_o you_o destroy_v the_o nature_n of_o government_n and_o 2_o you_o expose_v the_o people_n to_o a_o immediate_a loss_n of_o the_o very_a use_n and_o enjoyment_n of_o any_o government_n reply_n 1_o the_o people_n act_v all_o in_o and_o by_o their_o representative_n who_o be_v so_o wise_a and_o faithful_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o they_o will_v not_o slight_o shake_v off_o the_o present_a government_n but_o when_o it_o be_v to_o preserve_v the_o commonwealth_n after_o they_o have_v have_v long_a patience_n and_o plentiful_a experience_n that_o there_o be_v little_a hope_n of_o good_a whilst_o it_o stand_v much_o less_o will_v they_o suffer_v the_o commonwealth_n to_o be_v without_o a_o government_n and_o to_o lie_v in_o confusion_n the_o proof_n of_o both_o which_o we_o have_v have_v among_o ourselves_o 2_o how_o the_o change_n of_o government_n shall_v be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o government_n i_o can_v apprehend_v and_o he_o show_v no_o reason_n for_o it_o what_o be_v speak_v by_o he_o in_o way_n of_o comparison_n betwixt_o a_o bad_a government_n and_o no_o government_n betwixt_o one_o or_o a_o few_o do_v that_o which_o be_v right_a in_o their_o own_o eye_n and_o every_o man_n do_v so_o the_o one_o he_o make_v a_o accidental_a effect_n of_o absolute_a allegiance_n the_o other_o he_o make_v a_o inevitable_a effect_n of_o conditional_a allegiance_n because_o they_o be_v naked_a unconfirmed_a assertion_n and_o experience_n among_o ourselves_o have_v so_o evident_o confute_v they_o
but_o a_o necessity_n upon_o such_o a_o condition_n the_o duty_n of_o master_n and_o servant_n be_v necessary_a in_o the_o general_n but_o particular_o consider_v in_o reference_n to_o this_o or_o that_o person_n give_v up_o themselves_o to_o be_v servant_n unto_o such_o and_o such_o master_n it_o be_v mere_o arbitrary_a before_o the_o pact_n and_o there_o be_v place_n for_o such_o respective_a oath_n betwixt_o they_o and_o that_o the_o one_o break_v the_o other_o be_v free_a upon_o it_o but_o he_o go_v on_o to_o consider_v of_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o position_n viz._n that_o it_o be_v against_o equity_n and_o reason_n that_o the_o one_o shall_v be_v further_o or_o long_o bind_v to_o the_o other_o than_o the_o other_o be_v bind_v to_o he_o and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o that_o be_v grant_v yet_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n that_o the_o oath_n be_v mutual_a for_o the_o prince_n may_v be_v bind_v and_o be_v bind_v and_o it_o can_v he_o otherwise_o but_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o his_o duty_n as_o long_o as_o the_o subject_n be_v to_o he_o by_o scripture_n conscience_n and_o positive_a law_n and_o yet_o not_o swear_v at_o al._n reply_n if_o all_o be_v grant_v that_o he_o say_v let_v the_o reader_n judge_n whether_o if_o the_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o prince_n by_o scripture_n conscience_n and_o positive_a law_n and_o by_o a_o oath_n to_o the_o prince_n over_o and_o above_o all_o the_o other_o and_o the_o prince_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o subject_a by_o scripture_n conscience_n and_o positive_a law_n but_o not_o by_o a_o oath_n whether_o the_o subject_n be_v not_o further_o bind_v to_o the_o prince_n than_o the_o prince_n to_o he_o but_o in_o this_o particle_n further_o he_o meddle_v not_o which_o yet_o be_v in_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o position_n but_o say_v the_o prince_n be_v bind_v and_o that_o as_o long_o but_o he_o say_v not_o and_z that_o as_o far_o and_o yet_o he_o will_v seem_v to_o grant_v the_o whole_a reason_n and_o notwithstanding_o deny_v the_o mutual_a oath_n but_o it_o be_v without_o reason_n the_o proposition_n remain_v still_o in_o strength_n as_o i_o suppose_v and_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o also_o notwithstanding_o all_o that_o have_v be_v endeavour_v by_o he_o against_o it_o the_o consequence_n remain_v firm_a also_o and_o as_o he_o disable_v they_o not_o so_o need_v not_o i_o to_o confirm_v they_o only_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o consequence_n there_o be_v for_o further_a illustration_n rather_o than_o confirmation_n the_o parliament_n fact_n in_o take_v up_o arm_n produce_v as_o suitable_a to_o those_o inference_n and_o serve_v to_o clear_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o be_v conditional_a and_o not_o absolute_a to_o be_v mutual_a and_o not_o single_a in_o the_o very_a account_n of_o the_o parliament_n itself_o who_o best_o understand_v it_o for_o have_v not_o they_o in_o that_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n swear_v with_o this_o limitation_n in_o their_o own_o understanding_n viz._n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o the_o condition_n whether_o express_v or_o not_o and_o have_v they_o not_o know_v that_o the_o king_n be_v swear_v to_o they_o to_o govern_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o that_o these_o two_o oath_n have_v mutual_a respect_n to_o each_o other_o this_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n in_o a_o absolute_a sense_n consider_v have_v they_o not_o renounce_v it_o as_o unjust_a and_o wicked_a will_v have_v make_v they_o guilty_a of_o disloyalty_n and_o rebellion_n in_o take_v up_o of_o arm_n which_o i_o be_o sure_a my_o antagonist_n whoever_o he_o may_v be_v will_v not_o charge_v they_o with_o now_o unto_o this_o he_o answer_v two_o thing_n 1_o he_o say_v if_o their_o take_v up_o of_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n be_v rebellion_n their_o absolution_n from_o their_o oath_n by_o the_o king_n breach_n of_o he_o can_v not_o unmake_v or_o make_v it_o no_o rebellion_n for_o the_o debt_n of_o obedience_n be_v existent_a in_o the_o subject_a before_o any_o oath_n take_v and_o it_o be_v not_o found_v on_o swear_v but_o only_o confirm_v by_o it_o and_o therefore_o survive_v after_o the_o oath_n shall_v be_v dissolve_v reply_n but_o in_o this_o argumentation_n he_o build_v upon_o that_o which_o i_o have_v oft_o destroy_v and_o take_v that_o for_o grant_v which_o i_o have_v oft_o deny_v viz._n that_o there_o be_v a_o absolute_a debt_n of_o obedience_n to_o this_o or_o that_o magistrate_n which_o be_v not_o so_o save_v only_o upon_o mutual_a covenant_n which_o come_v afterward_o to_o be_v confirm_v by_o oath_n and_o from_o which_o by_o the_o breach_n of_o covenant_n and_o oath_n upon_o the_o magistrate_n side_n the_o subject_n be_v acquit_v viz._n from_o his_o oath_n and_o covenant_n together_o so_o that_o the_o one_o do_v not_o survive_v the_o other_o as_o in_o all_o mutual_a oath_n it_o be_v there_o be_v a_o absolution_n from_o the_o oath_n and_o from_o the_o thing_n of_o which_o the_o oath_n be_v together_o as_o in_o josh_n 2._o 20._o appear_v they_o will_v be_v quit_v of_o the_o oath_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o of_o the_o thing_n also_o if_o she_o keep_v not_o within_o or_o shall_v discover_v 2_o he_o say_v we_o must_v therefore_o say_v as_o the_o parliamentarian_a party_n have_v believe_v declare_v and_o in_o many_o treatise_n in_o print_n maintain_v all_o along_o the_o late_a war_n that_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v not_o against_o any_o brance_n of_o the_o subject_n allegiance_n or_o the_o oath_n for_o it_o which_o they_o profess_v still_o to_o persist_v in_o yea_o and_o in_o the_o act_n of_o their_o arm_n bear_v covenant_v to_o yield_v and_o maintain_v but_o concordant_a with_o the_o same_o in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o enterprise_v not_o against_o the_o king_n person_n his_o state_n or_o government_n they_o go_v not_o against_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n they_o join_v not_o against_o his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n the_o right_n whereof_o and_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o subject_n obedience_n be_v perfix_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o ultimate_a interpretation_n whereof_o be_v in_o the_o parliament_n which_o declare_v their_o arm_n to_o be_v for_o and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n the_o king_n as_o king_n act_v only_o by_o his_o court_n and_o law_n what_o he_o do_v beside_o or_o against_o these_o be_v the_o man_n not_o the_o king_n act_v what_o be_v do_v by_o order_n of_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o law_n be_v do_v though_o against_o his_o personal_a presence_n or_o command_n yet_o for_o the_o king_n his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n reply_n in_o this_o sense_n that_o he_o put_v upon_o the_o take_n up_o of_o arm_n there_o be_v enough_o to_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v that_o which_o all_o along_o i_o have_v be_v contend_v for_o and_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o contradict_v i_o but_o what_o contradict_v itself_o i_o shall_v take_v up_o some_o passage_n in_o the_o relation_n which_o he_o make_v 1_o he_o say_v the_o king_n as_o king_n act_v only_o by_o his_o court_n and_o law_n and_o what_o he_o do_v beside_o or_o against_o these_o be_v the_o man_n not_o the_o king_n act_v it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v the_o king_n fall_v under_o a_o double_a consideration_n as_o a_o man_n and_o so_o when_o he_o depart_v from_o law_n and_o from_o justice_n he_o be_v only_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o such_o and_o as_o a_o king_n and_o so_o only_o when_o he_o keep_v to_o his_o law_n and_o to_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n now_o we_o know_v that_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n as_o king_n and_o so_o the_o subject_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o he_o in_o point_n of_o obedience_n or_o allegiance_n save_v only_o as_o king_n that_o be_v when_o he_o rule_v according_a to_o law_n again_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v to_o a_o legal_a king_n when_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n be_v a_o tyrant_n and_o break_v all_o law_n and_o overthrow_n all_o court_n of_o justice_n where_o be_v then_o this_o legal_a king_n and_o if_o there_o be_v none_o the_o subject_n be_v then_o discharge_v from_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n this_o distinction_n betwixt_o the_o man_n and_o the_o king_n be_v but_o a_o notional_a conceit_n for_o take_v away_o the_o man_n and_o where_o be_v then_o the_o king_n and_o sure_o i_o be_o that_o god_n will_v make_v no_o such_o distinction_n when_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o judge_n prince_n but_o all_o their_o miscarriage_n in_o government_n &_o irregularity_n in_o the_o manage_n of_o their_o office_n shall_v be_v charge_v upon_o they_o as_o prince_n set_v over_o the_o people_n than_o it_o will_v not_o be_v say_v what_o he_o do_v beside_o or_o against_o the_o law_n and_o
deliberate_v upon_o and_o this_o may_v be_v conclude_v on_o advisedlie_o as_o morallie_o certain_a that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o have_v the_o crown_n settle_v in_o a_o line_n whereby_o sometime_o a_o vicious_a person_n may_v be_v advance_v then_o to_o have_v it_o under_o election_n at_o every_o personal_a change_n this_o have_v be_v the_o experiment_a maxim_n of_o the_o wise_a state_n reply_n the_o true_a sense_n of_o this_o answer_n be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o place_n for_o deliberation_n in_o swear_v to_o heir_n of_o who_o we_o can_v know_v nothing_o how_o they_o will_v prove_v save_v only_o how_o to_o prevent_v a_o great_a mischief_n which_o be_v suppose_v will_v come_v by_o new_a election_n upon_o every_o change_n which_o wise_a state_n do_v decline_v but_o what_o evil_n there_o be_v at_o all_o in_o a_o well_o govern_v state_n by_o new_a election_n at_o every_o change_n i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o reach_v but_o experience_n will_v instruct_v that_o the_o great_a and_o long_a last_a war_n have_v be_v where_o competitor_n in_o point_n of_o title_n have_v contend_v for_o the_o crown_n and_o how_o frequent_o one_o have_v supplant_v another_o to_o obtain_v the_o kingdom_n story_n do_v plentiful_o show_v 2_o if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o judgement_n say_v he_o this_o defect_n make_v not_o a_o oath_n unlawful_a as_o to_o the_o nullify_n of_o it_o a_o rash_a oath_n if_o of_o a_o lawful_a thing_n bind_v as_o before_o be_v prove_v judg._n 21._o 2._o 7._o 1_o sam._n 14._o 24._o 37._o josh_n 9_o 14_o 15._o reply_n 1_o nor_o do_v i_o ever_o assert_v that_o a_o error_n in_o judgement_n when_o the_o oath_n be_v righteous_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o may_v be_v break_v though_o there_o be_v case_n which_o be_v very_o dubious_a 2_o the_o scripture_n which_o he_o cite_v be_v none_o of_o they_o in_o a_o righteous_a thing_n nor_o do_v they_o all_o of_o they_o bind_v nor_o ought_v they_o to_o have_v do_v therefore_o he_o mention_v they_o improper_o for_o first_o that_o oath_n which_o the_o tribe_n do_v make_v of_o not_o give_v their_o daughter_n to_o the_o benjamite_n after_o they_o have_v cruel_o cut_v off_o all_o the_o woman_n appertain_v to_o that_o tribe_n be_v a_o unrighteous_a and_o cruel_a oath_n and_o shall_v not_o have_v bind_v they_o second_o that_o saul_n shall_v lay_v a_o cuâ—se_n upon_o the_o people_n that_o taste_v any_o thing_n till_o evening_n be_v also_o not_o only_o a_o rash_a but_o a_o unmerciful_a and_o unjust_a oath_n and_o jonathan_n say_v as_o much_o of_o it_o when_o he_o hear_v of_o it_o so_o far_o be_v he_o from_o be_v trouble_v that_o he_o have_v break_v it_o and_o he_o think_v not_o himself_o guilty_a of_o death_n shall_v i_o die_v say_v he_o for_o this_o and_o the_o people_n rescue_v he_o and_o the_o oath_n stand_v not_o in_o that_o branch_n of_o it_o and_o that_o of_o josh_n 9_o respect_v the_o gibeonite_n be_v a_o sinful_a oath_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o as_o it_o prove_v though_o they_o know_v it_o not_o as_o well_o as_o a_o rash_a oath_n and_o there_o be_v error_n personae_fw-la in_o it_o also_o which_o be_v enough_o to_o break_v any_o oath_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v special_a reason_n why_o it_o hold_v and_o it_o reach_v not_o to_o we_o and_o it_o be_v against_o this_o man_n own_o position_n that_o a_o unrighteous_a oath_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o shall_v hold_v now_o this_o oath_n to_o heir_n be_v of_o this_o nature_n not_o only_o rash_a and_o not_o in_o judgement_n but_o unrighteous_a and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o hold_v 2_o he_o deny_v that_o part_n of_o the_o consequence_n which_o concern_v righteousness_n in_o a_o oath_n which_o i_o lay_v down_o in_o the_o position_n thus_o nor_o be_v it_o a_o righteous_a oath_n for_o the_o subject_n may_v bind_v himself_o to_o his_o own_o hurt_n yea_o ruin_n his_o word_n be_v these_o though_o the_o subject_n may_v not_o bind_v himself_o to_o what_o be_v necessary_o or_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o swear_n may_v appear_v probable_o to_o tend_v to_o his_o hurt_n or_o ruin_n yet_o he_o may_v swear_v intend_v the_o public_a good_a to_o that_o which_o be_v of_o a_o mutual_a nature_n and_o may_v in_o the_o event_n turn_v to_o his_o own_o hurt_n and_o ruin_n and_o may_v he_o not_o so_o swear_v yet_o have_v so_o swear_v he_o be_v bind_v to_o stand_v to_o his_o oath_n psal_n 15._o 4._o josh_n 9_o 15._o ezek._n 17._o 13._o 1_o sam._n 14._o 26._o 28._o 37._o judg._n 21._o 5._o 15._o 18._o which_o be_v contradictory_n to_o what_o this_o man_n here_o say_v reply_n he_o state_v the_o question_n amiss_o and_o put_v the_o case_n so_o as_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o case_n for_o to_o swear_v to_o heir_n from_o generation_n to_o generation_n though_o it_o be_v uncertain_a which_o heir_n and_o at_o whattime_o such_o heir_n will_v prove_v corrupt_a and_o unjust_a in_o adjuration_n yet_o it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a even_o as_o certain_a as_o that_o there_o will_v be_v change_n of_o weather_n when_o yet_o for_o the_o present_a it_o be_v fair_a and_o pleasant_a that_o such_o heir_n will_v stand_v up_o in_o ensue_a generation_n 2_o though_o there_o may_v possible_o be_v case_n in_o which_o oath_n that_o be_v take_v with_o a_o good_a intent_n but_o prove_v accidental_o pernicious_a to_o the_o taker_n must_v be_v keep_v yet_o if_o this_o be_v assert_v by_o the_o answerer_n that_o mere_a voluntary_a arbitrary_a oath_n make_v without_o any_o condition_n and_o at_o the_o best_a if_o not_o force_v in_o favour_n of_o such_o a_o family_n and_o intend_v for_o mutual_a good_a but_o prove_v ruinous_a to_o the_o maker_n and_o serve_v only_o to_o strengthen_v cruelty_n and_o unrighteousness_n in_o the_o person_n to_o who_o make_v that_o such_o oath_n ought_v to_o be_v keep_v have_v neither_o the_o colour_n of_o reason_n nor_o scripture_n for_o it_o and_o this_o be_v the_o case_n direct_o in_o such_o absolute_a oath_n to_o heir_n nay_o in_o the_o case_n which_o himself_o make_v it_o will_v not_o hold_v that_o such_o a_o oath_n shall_v be_v keep_v for_o suppose_v a_o man_n shall_v swear_v to_o another_o to_o go_v to_o such_o a_o city_n for_o he_o at_o such_o a_o time_n to_o effect_v such_o a_o business_n but_o he_o afterward_o come_v to_o understand_v that_o at_o his_o return_n there_o be_v person_n that_o will_v be_v in_o ambuscado_n to_o take_v away_o his_o life_n â—â—_o this_o man_n bind_v to_o keep_v his_o oath_n if_o the_o other_o will_v hold_v he_o to_o it_o 3_o as_o for_o the_o scripture_n they_o be_v not_o pertinent_a and_o some_o of_o they_o have_v be_v oft_o answer_v that_o in_o psal_n 15._o 4._o be_v mean_v of_o a_o oath_n that_o be_v make_v to_o another_o by_o which_o that_o other_o may_v be_v profit_v and_o the_o person_n himself_o that_o sweir_n come_v at_o unaware_o to_o be_v thereby_o damify_v such_o a_o oath_n ougâ—â—_n to_o be_v keep_v though_o it_o be_v to_o a_o man_n loss_n but_o the_o oath_n 〈◊〉_d we_o be_v discuss_v be_v of_o another_o nature_n a_o oath_n by_o which_o not_o one_o 〈◊〉_d but_o a_o nation_n not_o disadvantage_v somewhat_o but_o even_o sell_v as_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d time_n to_o ruin_v or_o what_o be_v worse_o even_o vassalage_n by_o which_o not_o the_o person_n to_o who_o the_o oath_n be_v make_v be_v profit_v but_o his_o base_a lust_n satisfy_v to_o his_o own_o ruin_n at_o the_o last_o that_o in_o josh_n 9_o 15._o be_v not_o exemplary_a as_o i_o have_v often_o say_v before_o for_o i_o will_v ask_v whether_o if_o a_o counterfeit_n prince_n as_o story_n make_v mention_n of_o many_o have_v under_o pretence_n of_o be_v such_o a_o one_o viz._n the_o right_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n gain_v a_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n will_v that_o oath_n have_v stand_v against_o the_o right_a heir_n i_o be_o sure_a this_o man_n will_v not_o assert_v it_o the_o other_o scripture_n have_v be_v answer_v already_o therefore_o i_o pass_v they_o over_o if_o the_o heir_n say_v he_o shall_v misprove_v his_o power_n be_v bound_v by_o the_o law_n and_o commix_v with_o parliament_n if_o he_o vary_v the_o power_n of_o parliament_n the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a be_v the_o same_o the_o late_a king_n confess_v and_o declare_v a_o remedy_n against_o tyranny_n to_o reside_v in_o the_o parliament_n there_o may_v be_v prevention_n then_o of_o the_o kingdom_n ruin_n whatever_o the_o heir_n prove_v if_o the_o kingdom_n be_v faithful_a to_o itself_o reply_n but_o what_o be_v parliament_n if_o the_o prince_n will_v not_o call_v they_o or_o may_v speedy_o dissolve_v they_o or_o what_o be_v law_n if_o the_o prince_n will_v not_o keep_v they_o or_o what_o be_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a if_o the_o prince_n will_v overthrow_v
sword_n have_v yet_o comply_v with_o the_o parliament_n to_o obtain_v a_o sure_a title_n than_o the_o power_n of_o put_v in_o and_o establish_v such_o chief_a commander_n appertain_v to_o the_o parliament_n but_o how_o come_v it_o then_o say_v he_o that_o there_o be_v such_o variety_n of_o kind_n of_o supreme_a government_n reply_n this_o have_v come_v to_o pass_v sometime_o because_o the_o people_n right_n have_v be_v invade_v by_o force_n and_o power_n and_o so_o the_o people_n have_v not_o act_v free_o and_o sometime_o by_o the_o interest_n of_o some_o person_n in_o the_o people_n they_o have_v be_v wrought_v up_o to_o give_v consent_n to_o this_o or_o that_o kind_n of_o supreme_a government_n or_o it_o may_v come_v from_o the_o variety_n of_o apprehension_n in_o several_a commonwealth_n affect_v and_o choose_v rather_o this_o then_o that_o kind_n of_o government_n notwithstanding_o in_o those_o commonwealth_n where_o the_o people_n choose_v their_o representative_n to_o act_v their_o power_n for_o they_o common_a reason_n say_v that_o such_o representative_n be_v the_o supreme_a power_n 2_o he_o say_v in_o cite_v the_o power_n that_o enact_v this_o oath_n he_o omitt_v the_o king_n and_o house_n of_o lord_n who_o in_o the_o then_o parliament_n concur_v in_o this_o enact_v and_o imposition_n reply_n neither_o king_n nor_o house_n of_o lord_n have_v power_n to_o make_v a_o law_n that_o be_v the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o people_n representative_n and_o the_o king_n must_v confirm_v what_o they_o do_v herein_o be_v the_o representative_a supremacy_n above_o the_o other_o 3_o he_o say_v that_o although_o the_o king_n be_v then_o rightful_o and_o actual_o enthrone_v in_o the_o regal_a power_n and_o dignity_n and_o both_o the_o law_n and_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n oblige_v the_o people_n to_o his_o heir_n yet_o he_o dare_v to_o say_v that_o no_o law_n of_o god_n or_o nature_n oblige_v they_o to_o except_v of_o such_o a_o person_n and_o his_o heir_n be_v not_o the_o five_o commandment_n the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n and_o those_o precept_n rom._n 13._o 1._o tit._n 3._o 1._o 1_o pet._n 2._o 13._o repetition_n and_o divine_a ratification_n thereof_o reply_n 1_o i_o speak_v of_o thing_n original_o as_o they_o be_v at_o first_o himself_o speak_v a_o little_a before_o that_o government_n in_o the_o special_a form_n of_o it_o and_o the_o person_n hold_v it_o be_v choose_v and_o immediate_o constitute_v by_o man_n where_o then_o be_v either_o law_n of_o god_n or_o nature_n determinative_o bind_v to_o it_o therefore_o what_o right_a any_o such_o family_n have_v it_o be_v original_o by_o the_o people_n receive_v such_o a_o family_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v free_a and_o voluntary_a 2_o the_o 5_o commandment_n rom._n 13._o 1._o tit._n 3._o 1._o 1_o pet._n 2._o 13._o exalt_v not_o any_o family_n to_o the_o throne_n nor_o do_v require_v the_o people_n to_o accept_v of_o such_o and_o such_o a_o family_n to_o be_v over_o they_o but_o be_v accept_v and_o while_o continue_a require_v subjection_n but_o no_o further_o 3_o the_o king_n ancestor_n come_v by_o conquest_n and_o if_o rightful_o enthrone_v in_o regal_a power_n than_o the_o title_n by_o conquest_n it_o seem_v be_v good_a by_o his_o assertion_n which_o yet_o in_o the_o present_a change_n i_o believe_v he_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v nor_o dare_v i_o grant_v it_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o representative_n in_o parliament_n therefore_o it_o be_v that_o king_n themselves_o when_o they_o have_v get_v the_o crown_n by_o the_o sword_n have_v desire_n to_o hold_v it_o by_o consent_n of_o parliament_n and_o their_o act_n for_o it_o 4_o what_o right_o come_v original_o by_o parliament_n and_o the_o act_n thereof_o and_o not_o by_o any_o express_a law_n of_o god_n or_o nature_n can_v be_v a_o everlasting_a right_n but_o may_v be_v with-drawn_a together_o with_o all_o the_o confirmation_n of_o it_o if_o the_o cause_n be_v just_a by_o the_o same_o power_n that_o set_v it_o up_o but_o for_o the_o consequence_n he_o say_v it_o have_v no_o truth_n in_o it_o or_o colour_n of_o reason_n nor_o inference_n from_o the_o antecedent_n but_o what_o reason_n show_v he_o for_o blast_v the_o consequence_n and_o reproach_v it_o in_o such_o sort_n 1_o he_o say_v the_o act_n can_v for_o aught_o appear_v to_o i_o be_v repeal_v but_o by_o the_o same_o power_n that_o make_v it_o reply_n if_o he_o mean_v by_o the_o same_o power_n the_o representative_n in_o parliament_n than_o the_o same_o power_n that_o make_v the_o act_n have_v repeal_v it_o but_o if_o he_o mean_v by_o the_o same_o power_n the_o king_n and_o house_n of_o lord_n together_o with_o the_o representative_n in_o parliament_n i_o have_v show_v that_o the_o king_n and_o house_n of_o lord_n have_v no_o legislative_a power_n at_o all_o and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o representative_a sole_a privilege_n to_o make_v law_n and_o the_o king_n must_v confirm_v therefore_o they_o can_v do_v it_o without_o he_o 2_o he_o say_v the_o allegiance_n swear_v be_v not_o found_v upon_o that_o act_n or_o oath_n but_o due_a before_o reply_n i_o have_v not_o assert_v that_o the_o allegiance_n be_v found_v upon_o that_o act_n or_o oath_n but_o i_o hold_v the_o contrary_a viz_o that_o the_o oath_n be_v found_v upon_o allegiance_n that_o be_v due_a before_o but_o this_o i_o assert_v that_o allegiance_n be_v never_o absolute_o but_o conditional_o due_a 1_o while_o the_o prince_n keep_v his_o oath_n in_o the_o coronation_n take_v to_o administer_v justice_n 2_o while_o the_o parliament_n have_v not_o declare_v he_o to_o have_v break_v his_o oath_n and_o so_o that_o relation_n cease_v betwixt_o he_o &_o the_o people_n &_o consequent_o the_o allegiance_n to_o be_v at_o a_o end_n and_o consequent_o the_o oath_n of_o it_o to_o be_v extinct_a this_o be_v clear_o my_o tenant_n that_o while_o allegiance_n be_v due_a to_o any_o governor_n whatever_o the_o oath_n that_o have_v be_v take_v of_o it_o be_v bind_v and_o that_o all_o person_n and_o power_n in_o the_o world_n be_v never_o able_a to_o absolve_v or_o acquit_v the_o person_n that_o have_v take_v it_o from_o it_o but_o yet_o withal_o this_o i_o hold_v that_o 1_o allegiance_n may_v expire_v 2_o that_o it_o than_o expire_v when_o the_o condition_n of_o it_o be_v not_o keep_v 3_o that_o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o supreme_a power_n and_o so_o the_o judge_n oâ—_n this_o when_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v 4_o when_o they_o declare_v that_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v unless_o there_o be_v a_o palpable_a unrighteousness_n in_o their_o declaration_n and_o when_o they_o by_o their_o act_n do_v discharge_v the_o people_n of_o their_o allegiance_n and_o do_v repeal_v the_o act_n for_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n than_o the_o people_n be_v free_a first_o of_o their_o allegiance_n and_o then_o of_o the_o oath_n which_o they_o take_v of_o it_o and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o i_o further_o hold_v that_o the_o people_n or_o commonwealth_n be_v first_o and_o principal_o subject_a to_o the_o parliament_n their_o representative_n for_o they_o have_v put_v their_o whole_a power_n into_o their_o hand_n so_o far_o as_o concern_v the_o exercise_n of_o it_o and_o have_v put_v themselves_o into_o subjection_n under_o they_o and_o therefore_o their_o allegiance_n be_v first_o due_a to_o they_o and_o through_o they_o to_o any_o governor_n or_o governor_n prince_n or_o other_o magistrate_n or_o magistrate_n who_o they_o shall_v either_o set_v up_o and_o entrust_v with_o the_o exercise_n of_o supreme_a power_n when_o they_o sit_v not_o or_o who_o they_o shall_v confirm_v find_v in_o that_o power_n when_o they_o come_v to_o sit._n why_o else_o have_v person_n who_o have_v come_v to_o the_o throne_n by_o conquest_n immediate_o call_v parliament_n to_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v their_o title_n which_o they_o foresee_v may_v be_v just_o question_v without_o such_o ratification_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n it_o be_v that_o the_o parliament_n itself_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o prince_n not_o collective_o as_o a_o house_n sit_v in_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o parliament_n for_o in_o that_o sense_n themselves_o be_v supreme_a but_o as_o single_a person_n and_o member_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n they_o themselves_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o power_n that_o as_o a_o parliament_n themselves_o erect_v and_o confirm_v and_o i_o also_o conceive_v that_o hereupon_o there_o be_v no_o allegiance_n to_o any_o magistrate_n against_o the_o parliament_n but_o that_o the_o parliament_n may_v make_v it_o void_a while_o they_o remain_v the_o people_n representative_n and_o continue_v in_o that_o place_n and_o power_n as_o now_o in_o this_o change_n of_o thing_n the_o council_n of_o state_n be_v the_o supreme_a power_n of_o the_o nation_n at_o all_o time_n when_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o parliament_n sit_v
court_n of_o justice_n be_v the_o man_n not_o the_o king_n act_v it_o will_v appear_v then_o that_o king_n as_o king_n have_v offend_v and_o be_v unjust_a and_o tyrannous_a 2_o he_o say_v that_o the_o parliament_n have_v declare_v their_o arm_n to_o be_v for_o and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n that_o be_v for_o the_o king_n rule_v by_o law_n and_o against_o the_o king_n that_o be_v the_o person_n that_o carry_v that_o name_n which_o be_v indeed_o but_o the_o man_n when_o he_o violate_v all_o law_n in_o rule_v for_o they_o be_v only_o swear_v to_o the_o king_n act_v by_o his_o court_n and_o law_n and_o what_o be_v this_o but_o the_o same_o that_o i_o have_v assert_v in_o the_o position_n viz._n that_o if_o the_o subject_n be_v absolute_o engage_v by_o oath_n to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n whether_o he_o rule_v well_o or_o il_fw-mi and_o that_o this_o oath_n be_v lawful_a the_o parliament_n must_v needs_o be_v disloyal_a in_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n 3_o he_o say_v that_o which_o be_v against_o the_o king_n personal_a presence_n or_o command_v be_v not_o against_o the_o king_n that_o be_v be_v not_o against_o the_o king_n in_o law_n or_o against_o such_o a_o one_o as_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o be_v according_a to_o law_n so_o that_o he_o grant_v that_o allegiance_n be_v not_o to_o a_o personal_a king_n or_o his_o command_n unless_o he_o be_v a_o legal_a king_n and_o a_o king_n according_a to_o law_n for_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v against_o his_o personal_a presence_n and_o command_n wherein_o he_o concur_v with_o the_o position_n but_o contradict_v himself_o for_o where_o be_v any_o place_n for_o passive_a obedience_n if_o that_o be_v true_a which_o yet_o be_v one_o of_o his_o reason_n of_o unconditional_a or_o absolute_a allegience_n 4_o now_o whereas_o he_o say_v the_o parliamentary_a party_n enterprise_v nothing_o against_o his_o person_n etc._n etc._n there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o contradiction_n in_o it_o for_o he_o say_v they_o declare_v their_o arm_n to_o be_v for_o the_o law_n and_o so_o against_o all_o that_o oppose_v they_o which_o his_o person_n personal_a presence_n and_o command_v often_o do_v and_o indeed_o do_v they_o not_o make_v his_o person_n fly_v from_o place_n to_o place_n and_o be_v not_o his_o person_n often_o in_o danger_n as_o the_o person_n of_o those_o that_o fight_v under_o he_o be_v and_o be_v not_o his_o person_n secure_v in_o holmesby-house_n and_o have_v their_o allegiance_n be_v to_o his_o person_n as_o distinct_a from_o the_o law_n they_o have_v violate_v it_o and_o whereas_o there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o the_o covenant_n which_o they_o enter_v into_o to_o preserve_v his_o person_n and_o that_o in_o the_o very_a time_n of_o their_o arm_n bear_v it_o be_v manifest_a that_o they_o bound_v themselves_o first_o to_o maintain_v religion_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o then_o in_o religion_n and_o liberty_n to_o preserve_v his_o person_n and_o honour_n and_o no_o further_o but_o as_o may_v stand_v with_o they_o which_o show_v that_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o they_o first_o by_o law_n and_o not_o to_o any_o allegiance_n to_o his_o person_n against_o they_o but_o so_o far_o as_o they_o may_v preserve_v they_o and_o therefore_o in_o the_o very_a time_n of_o this_o covenant_n they_o be_v find_v in_o way_n of_o chastize_v he_o though_o with_o a_o scope_n of_o preserve_v he_o if_o possible_o religion_n and_o the_o subject_n liberty_n may_v subsist_v with_o it_o and_o first_o they_o correct_v he_o in_o his_o instrument_n and_o then_o in_o person_n in_o secure_v he_o which_o be_v not_o very_o honourable_a unto_o he_o but_o the_o preservation_n of_o religion_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n force_v they_o to_o it_o at_o last_o their_o counsel_n be_v to_o make_v no_o more_o address_n to_o he_o but_o to_o lay_v he_o aside_o and_o to_o settle_v religion_n and_o liberty_n without_o he_o and_o this_o be_v more_o dishonarable_a to_o he_o but_o their_o covenant_n which_o bind_v they_o first_o to_o religion_n etc._n etc._n compel_v they_o to_o it_o and_o there_o be_v yet_o further_o liberty_n in_o the_o covenant_n leave_v for_o they_o to_o cut_v he_o off_o and_o his_o also_o if_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o preservation_n of_o religion_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n shall_v require_v it_o and_o indeed_o it_o be_v not_o rational_a to_o think_v that_o they_o can_v have_v a_o lawful_a power_n without_o contradict_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n or_o the_o covenant_n of_o inflict_v lesser_a censure_n and_o penalty_n upon_o he_o and_o yet_o want_v power_n to_o inflict_v high_a and_o great_a punishment_n if_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o crime_n deserve_v they_o and_o the_o necessity_n of_o conserve_n religion_n and_o liberty_n require_v they_o but_o he_o come_v to_o consider_v of_o the_o second_o exception_n against_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n which_o the_o position_n mention_n viz._n as_o there_o be_v in_o it_o a_o swear_n to_o the_o king_n heir_n he_o mention_n my_o word_n in_o the_o reason_n that_o i_o lay_v down_o of_o my_o exception_n against_o it_o viz._n who_o know_v whether_o he_o will_v be_v a_o wise_a man_n or_o a_o fool_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o mention_n my_o consequence_n viz._n the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v in_o that_o branch_n of_o it_o a_o unlawful_a oath_n and_o he_o make_v this_o answer_n first_o i_o allow_v of_o the_o antecedent_n but_o utterlie_o deny_v the_o consequence_n of_o it_o reply_n but_o it_o must_v be_v understand_v that_o i_o mean_v it_o as_o it_o be_v now_o make_v use_n of_o and_o insist_v upon_o and_o urge_v by_o many_o who_o have_v take_v it_o of_o a_o absolute_a oath_n to_o they_o whatsoever_o they_o prove_v to_o be_v for_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o reason_n which_o i_o bring_v against_o it_o lie_v in_o these_o word_n they_o may_v bind_v themselves_o thereby_o to_o their_o own_o hurt_n and_o ruin_n which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o absolute_a they_o can_v do_v therefore_o i_o dispute_v against_o it_o as_o absolute_a as_o i_o do_v against_o the_o other_o branch_n of_o it_o but_o let_v his_o reason_n of_o the_o whole_a consequence_n be_v weigh_v 1_o say_v he_o this_o inference_n be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o that_o which_o solomon_n in_o the_o place_n cite_v eccles_n 2._o 19_o make_v from_o the_o word_n solomon_n be_v yet_o shall_v he_o have_v rule_n over_o all_o my_o labour_n wherein_o i_o have_v labour_v and_o wherein_o i_o have_v show_v myself_o wise_a under_o the_o sun_n this_o man_n be_v in_o effect_n because_o no_o man_n know_v whether_o he_o will_v be_v a_o wise_a man_n or_o a_o fool_n therefore_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v rule_n reply_n 1_o let_v the_o text_n be_v weigh_v and_o true_o examine_v and_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o solomon_n speak_v not_o of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o he_o be_v to_o leave_v to_o his_o son_n whether_o a_o wise_a man_n or_o a_o fool_n but_o he_o speak_v of_o his_o labour_n wherein_o he_o have_v labour_v in_o get_v riches_n in_o gather_v wealth_n in_o build_v house_n in_o plant_v vineyard_n in_o improve_n of_o his_o earthly_a estate_n in_o the_o world_n he_o show_v there_o be_v a_o vanity_n in_o it_o his_o son_n shall_v have_v rule_n over_o al._n in_o verse_n 18._o he_o say_v he_o hate_v all_o his_o labour_n because_o of_o this_o which_o can_v be_v mean_v of_o his_o labour_n in_o the_o kingdom_n in_o government_n and_o it_o be_v suitable_a to_o that_o in_o job_n 14._o 21._o psal_n 49._o 10._o 2_o if_o solomon_n shall_v mean_v it_o of_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o kingdom_n yet_o he_o speak_v not_o of_o it_o as_o a_o thing_n that_o he_o do_v approve_v of_o but_o of_o it_o as_o that_o which_o he_o count_v vanity_n 2_o he_o say_v the_o same_o reason_n if_o it_o hold_v will_v be_v against_o any_o oath_n or_o engagement_n to_o any_o ruler_n in_o be_v whatsoever_o they_o be_v for_o say_v they_o become_v to_o maturity_n and_o for_o the_o past_a and_o present_a time_n have_v give_v proof_n yet_o who_o know_v what_o they_o that_o be_v now_o wise_a and_o just_a morallie_o may_v hereafter_o come_v to_o be_v the_o scripture_n suppose_v that_o not_o only_o a_o just_a father_n may_v have_v a_o wicked_a son_n but_o a_o righteous_a man_n in_o profession_n and_o external_n carriage_n may_v turn_v from_o his_o carriage_n etc._n etc._n reply_n 1_o this_o reason_n of_o he_o wherewith_o he_o dispute_v against_o the_o exception_n that_o i_o make_v viz._n of_o oath_n to_o heir_n be_v very_o strong_a against_o himself_o in_o reference_n to_o absolute_a oath_n which_o he_o will_v maintain_v and_o show_v how_o dangerous_a absolute_a oath_n to_o prince_n or_o other_o governor_n be_v and_o how_o destructive_a they_o may_v become_v if_o not_o
they_o as_o the_o late_a king_n give_v out_o he_o will_v never_o have_v any_o more_o parliament_n and_o if_o the_o scot_n have_v not_o fright_v and_o force_v he_o probable_o he_o will_v have_v make_v his_o say_n good_a what_o be_v all_o these_o if_o the_o people_n be_v absolute_o bind_v to_o allegâ—ance_n whether_o the_o prince_n rule_v well_o or_o il_fw-mi and_o must_v obey_v in_o lawful_a thing_n and_o be_v passive_a in_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o suppose_v they_o may_v oppose_v will_v it_o not_o engender_v a_o war_n and_o how_o that_o war_n may_v issue_v who_o can_v foretell_v it_o may_v be_v a_o kingdom_n ruin_n here_o be_v then_o but_o a_o poor_a remedy_n such_o a_o oath_n then_o as_o endanger_v all_o this_o can_v be_v lawful_a nor_o be_v it_o fit_a to_o be_v keep_v but_o he_o come_v to_o examine_v my_o three_o exception_n against_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n which_o be_v against_o swear_v to_o any_o one_o kind_a of_o government_n absolutlie_o wiihout_v admit_v of_o a_o change_n for_o a_o great_a good_a and_o benefit_n and_o to_o prevent_v inconvenience_n and_o hurtfulness_n which_o have_v be_v observe_v to_o come_v through_o such_o a_o government_n and_o 1_o he_o blame_v the_o form_n of_o argue_v in_o these_o word_n i_o observe_v say_v he_o there_o be_v a_o fault_n to_o be_v find_v with_o the_o whole_a argument_n as_o somewhat_o transgress_v the_o rule_n of_o argue_v 1_o in_o the_o consequent_a there_o be_v something_o of_o the_o error_n call_v ignoratio_fw-la elenthi_n for_o we_o swear_v not_o in_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n indefinitlie_o or_o indeterminatlie_o to_o uphold_v one_o government_n continual_o and_o not_o to_o change_v 1_o we_o swear_v only_o to_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n so_o that_o when_o ever_o they_o be_v extinct_a which_o may_v be_v soon_o or_o late_a as_o divine_a providence_n dispose_v the_o oath_n of_o itself_o cease_v and_o determine_v replâ—â—n_o â—n_z swear_v to_o heir_n we_o swear_v to_o all_o that_o be_v of_o the_o blood_n for_o the_o â—â—_o heir_n in_o law_n and_o while_o any_o of_o they_o be_v alive_a the_o oath_n never_o cease_v and_o the_o blood_n have_v last_v near_o 600_o year_n already_o and_o may_v last_v probable_o enough_o till_o doom_n day_n 2_o swear_v to_o successor_n though_o not_o of_o blood_n though_o all_o the_o blood_n shall_v be_v extinct_a be_v a_o swear_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v successor_n and_o that_o we_o will_v obey_v they_o and_o be_v not_o this_o to_o swear_v indefinite_o to_o uphold_v one_o kind_n of_o government_n where_o be_v then_o that_o fault_n viz._n ignoratio_fw-la elenchi_fw-la 2._o notwithstanding_o the_o allegiance_n swear_v to_o the_o say_a person_n there_o be_v power_n of_o change_n in_o the_o government_n leave_v to_o the_o mutual_a consent_n of_o both_o party_n to_o wit_n those_o swear_v to_o and_o they_o swear_v as_o it_o be_v in_o all_o humane_a contract_n and_o oath_n of_o this_o nature_n reply_n 1_o but_o this_o man_n have_v sure_o forget_v that_o which_o he_o have_v often_o assert_v viz._n that_o the_o precept_n of_o obedience_n to_o civil_a governor_n be_v without_o any_o condition_n or_o reserve_v of_o a_o disingagement_n or_o that_o it_o be_v due_a by_o absolute_a and_o unalterable_a rule_n and_o without_o dependence_n upon_o another_o and_o not_o with_o mutual_a respect_n which_o if_o he_o have_v speak_v the_o truth_n will_v be_v a_o impediment_n to_o this_o power_n of_o change_n by_o mutual_a consent_n however_o it_o be_v it_o be_v very_o palpable_a that_o he_o have_v contradict_v himself_o in_o his_o assertion_n 2_o if_o the_o oath_n be_v to_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o bind_v how_o can_v he_o say_v they_o may_v be_v discharge_v through_o mutual_a consent_n from_o that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o concern_v heir_n without_o contradiction_n again_o to_o himself_o in_o reference_n to_o what_o he_o assert_v afterward_o in_o pag_n 8._o his_o word_n be_v these_o be_v not_o the_o five_o commandment_n the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o those_o precept_n rom._n 13._o 4._o tit._n 3._o 1._o 1_o pet._n 2._o 13._o repetition_n and_o divine_a ratification_n thereof_o and_o dotlâ—_n not_o that_o law_n command_v every_o people_n and_o person_n allegiance_n to_o their_o lawful_a governor_n and_o be_v not_o the_o king_n in_o be_v and_o his_o heir_n in_o capacity_n and_o designation_n such_o thus_o he_o dispute_v against_o absolution_n from_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n not_o only_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o king_n in_o be_v but_o also_o in_o reference_n to_o his_o heir_n in_o capacity_n and_o designation_n as_o a_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o yet_o it_o seem_v by_o mutual_a consent_n the_o king_n in_o be_v and_o the_o people_n may_v dispense_v with_o this_o law_n of_o god_n and_o may_v cut_v off_o the_o heir_n from_o regnancy_n and_o change_v the_o government_n and_o not_o be_v guilty_a of_o break_v this_o law_n of_o god_n 3_o this_o grant_n that_o he_o make_v of_o a_o power_n of_o change_n through_o consent_n be_v as_o good_a as_o nothing_o for_o how_o unreasonable_a will_v it_o be_v to_o conceive_v that_o a_o person_n in_o possession_n of_o a_o kingdom_n will_v consent_v to_o loose_v it_o and_o alter_v the_o government_n the_o second_o fault_n he_o find_v in_o the_o form_n of_o argue_v be_v in_o the_o minor_a there_o be_v say_v he_o somewhat_o of_o the_o fallacy_n call_v petitio_fw-la principii_fw-la namely_o that_o any_o kind_n of_o government_n grant_v to_o be_v lawful_a can_v prove_v inconvenient_a and_o hurtful_a to_o the_o subject_n the_o governor_n indeed_o may_v prove_v bad_a and_o so_o indeed_o a_o change_n in_o the_o person_n or_o a_o regulate_v of_o they_o be_v the_o apt_a remedy_n for_o that_o hurt_n but_o the_o government_n be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o have_v a_o political_a goodness_n seat_v in_o its_o be_v reply_n but_o he_o forget_v himself_o again_o and_o make_v that_o to_o be_v petitio_fw-la principii_fw-la which_o he_o have_v before_o grant_v and_o do_v afterward_o grant_v in_o that_o comparison_n which_o he_o make_v betwixt_o several_a kind_n of_o government_n and_o several_a calling_n he_o have_v say_v pag._n 2._o in_o that_o distinction_n of_o the_o goodness_n of_o mean_n tend_v to_o the_o happiness_n of_o a_o community_n that_o it_o be_v variable_a in_o relation_n to_o time_n and_o people_n and_o that_o that_o may_v be_v good_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o mean_n for_o one_o people_n or_o time_n that_o be_v not_o so_o for_o another_o and_o he_o cite_v out_o of_o aristotle_n pol._n lib._n 3._o these_o word_n est_fw-la enim_fw-la genus_fw-la hominum_fw-la naturâ_fw-la varia_fw-la comparatum_fw-la atque_fw-la affectum_fw-la aliud_fw-la servile_a aliud_fw-la colendis_fw-la regibus_fw-la accommodatum_fw-la aliud_fw-la timo_fw-la craticum_fw-la &_o popular_fw-la atque_fw-la horum_fw-la generum_fw-la suum_fw-la cuique_fw-la est_fw-la ac_fw-la distinctum_fw-la commodum_fw-la and_o more_o there_o be_v exsert_v by_o he_o out_o of_o aristotle_n to_o this_o purpose_n and_o then_o afterward_o in_o compare_v diversity_n of_o government_n to_o diversity_n of_o calling_n he_o do_v by_o consequence_n speak_v the_o same_o thing_n again_o viz._n that_o though_o all_o government_n be_v according_a to_o god_n warrant_v in_o the_o scripture_n and_o in_o that_o sense_n god_n ordinance_n as_o all_o lawful_a calling_n be_v for_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n but_o what_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o one_o in_o this_o respect_n may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o other_o yet_o all_o government_n be_v not_o alike_o good_a and_o profitable_a alike_o congruous_a and_o agreeable_a alike_o safe_a and_o suitable_a to_o all_o people_n nay_o there_o may_v be_v a_o comparative_a evilnesse_n and_o hurtfulness_n in_o some_o government_n to_o some_o commonwealth_n some_o commonwealth_n know_v how_o to_o put_v a_o bridle_n upon_o king_n better_o than_o other_o can_v and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o calling_n which_o be_v his_o own_o comparison_n some_o calling_n though_o good_a in_o themselves_o and_o god_n ordinance_n in_o the_o sense_n before_o express_v yet_o hurtful_a to_o some_o person_n and_o pernicious_a also_o and_o therefore_o to_o bind_v up_o to_o one_o call_v be_v unlawful_a especial_o when_o by_o experience_n it_o have_v be_v find_v hurtful_a through_o the_o unsutablenesse_n thereof_o and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o government_n and_o so_o he_o cavil_v against_o that_o as_o not_o grant_v which_o yet_o be_v grant_v by_o himself_o more_o than_o once_o have_v do_v with_o the_o form_n of_o argue_v he_o come_v to_o consider_v of_o the_o argument_n itself_o which_o be_v that_o man_n may_v change_v government_n for_o his_o great_a good_a and_o must_v change_v it_o upon_o experience_n of_o the_o hurtfulness_n of_o it_o and_o he_o flat_o deny_v it_o and_o say_v no_o position_n be_v more_o anarchical_a than_o this_o be_v reply_n 1_o but_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o