eius_fw-la &_o finem_fw-la esse_fw-la incipere_fw-la cuivis_fw-la etiam_fw-la ignavo_fw-la licet_fw-la deponere_fw-la vero_fw-la cum_fw-la victores_fw-la velint_fw-la all_o war_n be_v easy_o begin_v but_o with_o great_a difficulty_n finish_v it_o be_v not_o in_o one_o man_n power_n both_o to_o begin_v and_o end_v the_o war_n every_o dastardly_a coward_n may_v begin_v but_o it_o rest_v in_o the_o pleasure_n of_o he_o that_o vanquisheth_z to_o make_v a_o end_n thereof_o the_o foot_n or_o end_n of_o war_n therefore_o must_v be_v precise_o look_v upon_o with_o the_o top_n and_o occasion_n for_o example_n when_o it_o be_v sound_o warrant_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n as_o in_o lawful_a levy_n of_o arm_n either_o in_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n war_n which_o be_v principal_a be_v move_v &_o assist_v by_o divine_a spirit_n against_o his_o enemy_n such_o as_o you_o shall_v find_v in_o age_n not_o long_o pass_v which_o by_o the_o emperor_n be_v confederated_a and_o unite_a in_o force_n with_o the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n be_v auspicious_o stir_v up_o ingenerall_n against_o the_o turk_n and_o against_o other_o blasphemous_a opposite_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o his_o people_n or_o in_o defence_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n warâ—…_n against_o all_o foreign_a invasion_n or_o impeachment_n of_o their_o natural_a liberty_n as_o it_o be_v in_o my_o remembrance_n provide_v by_o the_o dear_o remember_v nâ—…rrice_n of_o this_o nation_n queen_n elizabeth_n pro_fw-la aris_fw-la &_o focis_fw-la against_o the_o puissant_a armado_n of_o spain_n which_o purpose_v a_o conquest_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o be_v confound_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n move_v in_o the_o wind_n and_o water_n against_o those_o foreign_a ship_n under_o the_o propitious_a and_o ever-admired_n valour_n of_o god_n hand-maiden_n who_o apport_n &_o carriage_n in_o those_o difficulty_n be_v worthy_a to_o be_v record_v with_o a_o pen_n of_o fine_a gold_n in_o hard_a marble_n or_o in_o that_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v 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the_o beautiful_a precedent_n of_o peace_n and_o the_o devour_a thunderbolt_n of_o war_n king_n edward_n the_o three_o your_o majesty_n most_o worthy_a progenitor_n breathe_v out_o against_o france_n which_o martial_a lightten_v be_v so_o terrible_a that_o it_o devour_v the_o disobedience_n of_o that_o people_n and_o establish_v he_o in_o his_o right_n which_o first_o be_v win_v with_o the_o weight_n of_o most_o honourable_a battle_n and_o those_o war_n which_o the_o valorous_a french_a king_n maintain_v a_o long_a time_n after_o the_o venomous_a murder_n of_o his_o predecessor_n &_o brother_n in_o law_n king_n henry_n the_o three_o of_o france_n and_o poleland_n against_o the_o duke_n du_fw-mi mayne_n great_a chamberlain_n of_o france_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n and_o other_o that_o resist_v he_o in_o his_o hereditary_a dominion_n until_o the_o pope_n have_v restore_v he_o to_o the_o crown_n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o just_a war_n ground_v upon_o charity_n which_o undertake_v war_n the_o protection_n of_o our_o friend_n or_o confederate_n such_o be_v they_o which_o our_o prementioned_a sovereign_a lady_n late_o levy_v to_o succour_v the_o free-state_n of_o base_a germany_n thereby_o to_o protect_v they_o from_o the_o rigorous_a and_o unspeakable_a servitude_n of_o spain_n and_o castille_n who_o approve_a faithfulness_n of_o old_a to_o this_o realm_n be_v many_o time_n note_v in_o our_o chronicle_n only_o such_o war_n as_o be_v undertake_v for_o amplification_n of_o dominion_n and_o empire_n and_o that_o which_o ambition_n marshal_v with_o such_o injurious_a quarrel_n as_o be_v scandalous_o pick_v out_o of_o warrâ—…_n counterfeit_a ground_n and_o head_n more_o fit_a for_o turk_n infidel_n or_o traitor_n then_o for_o sacred_a and_o royal_a mind_a prince_n may_v not_o be_v fummon_v to_o this_o throne_n of_o heroical_a justice_n but_o unrespected_a or_o reject_v utter_o unto_o the_o performance_n of_o these_o war_n thus_o just_o to_o be_v commence_v and_o raise_v the_o choice_n of_o soldier_n be_v first_o require_v as_o well_o captain_n as_o ordinary_a servitor_n include_v soldier_n for_o fight_n and_o labourer_n for_o work_n of_o these_o in_o their_o particular_a office_n and_o degree_n successive_o the_o first_o and_o high_a place_n of_o power_n and_o reputation_n in_o the_o field_n the_o prince_n himself_o upon_o some_o principal_a cause_n in_o his_o own_o person_n hould_v under_o who_o all_o other_o general_n and_o captain_n be_v wage_v and_o bear_v office_n but_o forsomuch_o as_o at_o this_o day_n few_o prince_n be_v see_v militant_a in_o foreign_a country_n unless_o they_o stand_v appeal_v to_o such_o battle_n forcible_o through_o some_o forcible_a injustice_n of_o other_o either_o upon_o detinew_n of_o due_a tribute_n or_o territory_n the_o custom_n and_o possession_n whereof_o have_v be_v of_o most_o ancient_a memory_n continue_v in_o his_o antecessor_n by_o discreet_a succession_n to_o the_o very_a point_n of_o his_o own_o reign_n and_o also_o because_o few_o prince_n be_v personal_o see_v in_o battle_n of_o our_o day_n upon_o their_o ownesoyle_v unless_o against_o assailant_n or_o tyrannous_a usurper_n such_o as_o be_v expect_v of_o which_o i_o speak_v before_o by_o our_o sovereign_a elizabeth_n and_o provide_v against_o the_o invasion_n of_o king_n philip_n anno_fw-la 1588._o and_o for_o some_o other_o particular_a reason_n i_o will_v pass_v over_o the_o particular_n of_o his_o high_a place_n in_o martial_a camp_n refer_v myself_o to_o his_o commission_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o upon_o ordinary_a term_n of_o war_n the_o prince_n or_o emperor_n depute_v his_o lieutenant_n general_a to_o supply_v the_o place_n and_o office_n of_o majesty_n have_v sometime_o certain_a private_a and_o princely_a direction_n not_o express_v by_o which_o in_o dear_a trust_n to_o he_o by_o his_o sovereign_n commit_v he_o must_v shape_v his_o course_n in_o all_o outward_a appearance_n he_o must_v cape_n according_a to_o the_o strict_a tenor_n of_o his_o instruction_n in_o commission_n under_o the_o prince_n his_o great_a seal_n deliver_v the_o least_o syllable_n in_o sense_n be_v express_v therein_o he_o may_v not_o without_o high_a danger_n to_o himself_o transgress_v unless_o the_o sovereigns_n advice_n and_o opinion_n be_v first_o have_v and_o know_v or_o after_o upon_o more_o firm_a reconsideration_n deliver_v the_o prince_n deep_a judgement_n and_o discretion_n in_o elect_v of_o his_o lieutenant_n general_a aught_o to_o be_v principal_o ground_v upon_o good_a advice_n and_o sure_a notice_n take_v of_o his_o sufficiency_n for_o such_o a_o place_n first_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o man_n of_o able_a strong_a and_o active_a body_n well_o knit_v of_o a_o durable_a complexion_n neither_o too_o much_o burn_v nor_o drown_v as_o i_o say_v in_o the_o secret_a councillor_n hard_a and_o at_o defiance_n with_o tenderness_n delight_v in_o pain_n and_o practice_n of_o arm_n and_o in_o he_o five_o principal_a thing_n be_v require_v the_o first_o be_v fidelity_n rebound_v from_o his_o dignity_n and_o noble_a education_n opposite_a to_o which_o stand_v infidelity_n issue_v from_o avarice_n and_o malice_n for_o such_o as_o be_v covetous_a and_o malicious_a be_v faithless_a and_o therefore_o by_o the_o law_n imperial_a not_o eligible_a to_o the_o place_n of_o prince_n or_o general_n of_o army_n science_n 6._o the_o second_o garb_n of_o a_o noble_a commander_n converse_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o topographie_n both_o by_o the_o card_n and_o map_n as_o by_o practice_n in_o much_o travel_n by_o this_o he_o discern_v what_o march_n be_v competent_a for_o the_o soldier_n answerable_a unto_o their_o body_n strength_n &_o unto_o the_o present_a need_n which_o the_o service_n in_o hand_n shall_v impose_v by_o this_o he_o dispose_v of_o all_o advantage_n which_o the_o place_n time_n and_o season_n shall_v offer_v as_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o hill_n valley_n lane_n river_n marsh_n wood_n with_o all_o the_o sun_n and_o wind_n of_o the_o compass_n also_o such_o observation_n &_o
vulgar_a the_o first_o and_o chief_a place_n in_o all_o civil_a government_n under_o prince_n and_o commonweal_n treasurer_n according_a to_o dion_n cassius_n francis_n patricius_n barthol_n cassanaeus_n hyppolito_n furio_n ceriolano_n with_o other_o which_o have_v by_o their_o book_n open_v the_o form_n of_o counsel_n concern_v the_o state_n of_o any_o kingdom_n remain_v to_o the_o treasurer_n which_o by_o the_o roman_n be_v call_v quaestores_fw-la à _fw-la quaerendo_fw-la because_o they_o do_v seek_v how_o to_o magnify_v corroborate_v and_o amplify_v the_o commonwealth_n by_o lawful_a and_o honourable_a mean_n for_o the_o special_a weal_n of_o those_o state_n and_o prince_n under_o who_o they_o do_v administer_v and_o also_o do_v faithful_o conserve_v those_o riches_n to_o their_o trust_n commit_v hence_o be_v it_o that_o dion_n term_v quaesturam_fw-la primum_fw-la 52._o gradumin_fw-la senatâ—…_n howbeit_o justus_n lipsius_n not_o whole_o suffragate_a to_o that_o opinion_n romanorum_fw-la say_v quòd_fw-la inter_fw-la magistratus_fw-la fuere_fw-la quaestores_fw-la ordine_fw-la primi_fw-la dignitate_fw-la ultimi_fw-la which_o office_n be_v auntient_o derive_v from_o the_o greek_n be_v first_o erect_v among_o 〈◊〉_d the_o roman_n in_o the_o first_o bud_n of_o that_o empire_n after_o it_o be_v grow_v to_o some_o height_n when_o the_o society_n of_o those_o people_n love_o knit_v and_o assemble_v have_v in_o the_o city_n by_o their_o policy_n valour_n and_o industry_n gather_v and_o get_v a_o great_a mass_n of_o treasure_n together_o wherein_o every_o free_a citisen_n have_v equal_a share_n at_o what_o time_n they_o do_v first_o institute_n two_o general_a quaestores_fw-la or_o treasurer_n which_o be_v famous_a among_o they_o for_o their_o justice_n valour_n moderation_n and_o prudence_n that_o have_v the_o tuition_n thereof_o keep_v their_o office_n in_o aede_fw-la saturni_n this_o institution_n of_o treasurer_n tacitus_n will_v have_v among_o the_o roman_n when_o the_o consular_a estate_n be_v first_o establish_v anno_fw-la 23._o after_o their_o king_n be_v abolish_v some_o think_v they_o be_v first_o ordain_v anno_fw-la vrb._n conditae_fw-la 269_o but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o doubtful_a as_o needless_a precise_o to_o stand_v upon_o that_o point_n only_o this_o the_o place_n of_o treasurer_n be_v first_o among_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n as_o at_o this_o day_n in_o france_n where_o les_fw-fr generalx_fw-fr des_fw-fr verb._n finance_n &_o les_fw-fr precedent_n des_fw-fr account_n have_v a_o priority_n not_o only_o before_o both_o the_o counsel_n strict_a and_o at_o large_a but_o also_o before_o the_o four_o primiers_fw-fr precedent_n in_o that_o realm_n as_o our_o lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n have_v also_o who_o place_n with_o we_o be_v high_a next_z unto_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n in_o civil_a reputation_n give_v i_o some_o cause_n to_o digest_v the_o same_o into_o my_o first_o book_n of_o office_n be_v as_o i_o may_v term_v it_o notunfit_o that_o liver_n wherein_o the_o blood_n which_o possess_v the_o move_a life_n of_o every_o commonwealth_n be_v contain_v for_o even_o as_o money_n be_v fit_o call_v the_o sinew_n of_o war_n so_o may_v we_o likewise_o proper_o term_v they_o the_o blood_n of_o peace_n and_o therefore_o that_o state_n or_o kingdom_n who_o treasure_n be_v exhaust_v though_o it_o be_v most_o ample_a populous_a and_o puissant_a in_o other_o thing_n may_v be_v call_v bloodless_a and_o languish_a according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o that_o learned_a lawman_n nobilitas_fw-la sine_fw-la divitijs_fw-la pené_fw-fr curtili_fw-la mortua_fw-la est_fw-la tanquam_fw-la corpus_fw-la exangue_fw-fr riches_n therefore_o may_v be_v proper_o term_v the_o blood_n of_o peace_n that_o enter_v the_o vein_n or_o conduit_n of_o the_o liver_n which_o may_v semblable_o be_v liken_v to_o the_o treasurer_n office_n and_o reflow_a thence_o benign_o disperse_v itself_o into_o the_o member_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n 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be_v with_o we_o and_o in_o france_n devolue_v unto_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n howbeit_o in_o that_o realm_n principal_o where_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n be_v high_a in_o the_o king_n counsel_n of_o who_o in_o all_o cause_n appertain_v the_o weal_n of_o that_o lupan_n state_n the_o king_n take_v advice_n as_o of_o some_o oracle_n so_o that_o when_o any_o rescript_n edict_n or_o decree_n contrary_a to_o law_n be_v by_o the_o king_n either_o upon_o misinformation_n or_o negligence_n grant_v the_o chancellor_n have_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la power_n to_o cancel_v or_o annullate_v they_o whereupon_o be_v first_o devise_v the_o name_n cancellarius_n which_o office_n in_o venice_n have_v the_o most_o secret_a particular_n of_o that_o state_n in_o manage_v and_o yet_o be_v not_o so_o powerful_a in_o his_o authority_n likewise_o the_o french_a generalx_n des_fw-fr finance_n upon_o the_o like_a consideration_n and_o respect_n may_v cut_v off_o or_o curtail_v at_o their_o pleasure_n the_o king_n gift_n and_o bounty_n issue_v out_o of_o his_o treasury_n land_n or_o revenue_n if_o in_o their_o wisdom_n it_o seem_v expedient_a and_o therefore_o as_o i_o shall_v think_v they_o may_v by_o the_o like_a reason_n also_o be_v call_v cancellarij_fw-la because_o they_o tanquam_fw-la tutores_fw-la limit_v the_o king_n mind_n intra_fw-la rationis_fw-la &_o moderationis_fw-la caucello_n this_o counsel_n of_o treasurer_n converse_v in_o the_o exportation_n of_o such_o commodity_n as_o every_o commonweal_n out_o of_o her_o friendship_n or_o abundance_n exchange_v or_o minister_v have_v equal_a respect_n unto_o the_o induction_n or_o reinuection_n of_o such_o other_o merchandise_n as_o their_o people_n need_n and_o covet_v most_o likewise_o in_o all_o treasure_n under_o ground_n as_o in_o mine_n and_o mineral_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n copper_n tin_n lead_v and_o iron_n the_o rich_a common_o belong_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o that_o soil_n where_o such_o treasure_n be_v open_v and_o other_o 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life_n general_o temperate_a and_o frugal_a with_o a_o certain_a specious_a appearance_n of_o liberality_n yet_o do_v not_o in_o they_o appear_v that_o precocitie_n which_o be_v in_o many_o of_o our_o young_a head_n of_o this_o age_n
which_o be_v so_o free_a at_o the_o first_o that_o they_o be_v soon_o poor_a and_o threadbare_a of_o understanding_n before_o the_o bruit_n of_o their_o rare_a pregnancy_n be_v well_o disperse_v and_o those_o young_a man_n be_v so_o well_o instruct_v from_o their_o infancy_n that_o they_o do_v contend_v how_o to_o be_v think_v most_o noble_a virtuous_a and_o fit_a for_o place_n of_o reputation_n in_o their_o country_n by_o suppress_v many_o lust_n motion_n commotion_n and_o unperfect_a passion_n of_o the_o mind_n with_o a_o moderate_a domination_n of_o reason_n and_o constancy_n they_o be_v full_a of_o modesty_n full_a of_o duty_n and_o full_a of_o such_o religion_n as_o then_o be_v profess_v among_o the_o profane_a gentile_n observe_v in_o all_o word_n and_o deed_n a_o temperate_a moderation_n without_o any_o deturpation_n or_o deformity_n and_o these_o quality_n in_o those_o young_a roman_n worthy_o make_v they_o eligible_a and_o fit_a for_o such_o great_a dignity_n and_o office_n the_o lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n his_o office_n be_v in_o the_o exchequer_n erect_v by_o king_n william_n the_o first_o for_o safe_a custody_n of_o his_o crown_n land_n and_o of_o those_o record_n which_o may_v concern_v they_o to_o which_o queen_n marie_n join_v the_o surveyor_n general_a the_o court_n of_o augmentation_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n with_o the_o first_o fruit_n and_o ten_o of_o benefice_n be_v erect_v by_o that_o king_n of_o good_a memory_n henry_n the_o eight_o this_o office_n be_v call_v scaccarium_n of_o a_o certain_a large_a square_a table_n which_o according_a to_o geruas_n of_o tilburie_n cite_v by_o m._n william_n camden_n have_v a_o chequer_a cloth_n bring_v and_o spread_v upon_o it_o in_o the_o term_n of_o easter_n as_o a_o place_n or_o table_n of_o just_a proportion_n account_n or_o judgement_n in_o all_o cause_n respect_v the_o royal_a treasure_n or_o revenue_n where_o all_o civil_a cause_n betwixt_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o tenant_n be_v indifferent_o decide_v judge_n in_o this_o court_n be_v the_o lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n of_o that_o court_n with_o other_o four_o baron_n assistant_n the_o remembrancer_n engrosser_n controller_n clerk_n of_o the_o plea_n and_o of_o the_o pipe-office_n auditor_n with_o their_o clerk_n apposer_n chamberlain_n clerk_n of_o the_o straits_n martial_n clerk_n of_o the_o summons_n deputy_n chamberlain_n secondary_n to_o the_o remembrancer_n to_o the_o treasurer_n and_o to_o the_o pipe-office_n also_o in_o the_o office_n of_o receipt_n m._n vice_n treasurer_n clerk_n of_o the_o tally_n and_o of_o the_o parchment_n with_o diverse_a other_o inferior_a officer_n all_o which_o be_v ordain_v for_o the_o conservation_n and_o amplification_n of_o those_o foresay_a revenue_n and_o of_o diverse_a other_o pecuniary_a duty_n ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a by_o which_o the_o civil_a state_n of_o all_o principality_n be_v necessary_o sustain_v for_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o without_o the_o competent_a force_n of_o money_n no_o commonwealth_n can_v hold_v together_o absolute_a in_o her_o member_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n be_v it_o first_o devise_v polit._n when_o people_n and_o nation_n be_v necessary_o constrain_v to_o require_v supply_n and_o succour_n out_o of_o remote_a country_n by_o commutation_n of_o commodity_n through_o exportation_n and_o importation_n of_o they_o from_o and_o to_o foreign_a place_n howbeit_o the_o principal_a exchange_n be_v for_o gold_n and_o silver_n coin_a in_o little_a round_a plate_n and_o besante_n of_o great_a and_o less_o value_n be_v authorise_v by_o the_o edict_n of_o those_o prince_n and_o commonweal_n where_o they_o be_v stamp_v and_o pass_v currant_n among_o the_o people_n four_o kind_n of_o mettle_n have_v auntient_o be_v coin_a among_o the_o roman_n one_o of_o lead_n which_o when_o it_o first_o be_v devise_v exceed_v all_o record_n of_o true_a memory_n as_o iust._n lipsius_n write_v another_o of_o brass_n or_o copper_n which_o the_o 3._o roman_n therefore_o call_v pecunia_n quod_fw-la esset_fw-la nota_fw-la pecudis_fw-la signata_fw-la of_o which_o coin_n diverse_a under_o the_o roman_n here_o in_o britain_n as_o well_o of_o copper_n as_o iron_n likewise_o be_v stamp_v according_a to_o m._n william_n camden_n in_o his_o book_n of_o britain_n antiquity_n silver_n among_o the_o roman_n be_v first_o coin_a anno_fw-la ab_fw-la urbe_fw-la con_v 484._o f._n pictore_fw-la &_o qu._n oculeio_n coss._n the_o coin_n of_o gold_n 62_o year_n after_o the_o silver_n 1._o c._n claudio_n nerone_n &_o marco_n livio_n salinatore_n coss._n the_o beginning_n and_o end_n of_o coin_v be_v for_o commerce_n as_o by_o piece_n of_o some_o value_n for_o exchange_n of_o other_o commodity_n to_o people_n of_o other_o nation_n by_o who_o diverse_a and_o several_a stampâ—…s_v the_o country_n with_o who_o they_o traffic_v be_v know_v and_o hence_o be_v it_o that_o those_o coin_n of_o mettle_n be_v infinite_a which_o depend_v upon_o two_o reason_n also_o the_o first_o be_v upon_o covetousness_n of_o people_n which_o will_v abundant_o be_v serve_v with_o thing_n which_o their_o mind_n covet_v for_o some_o needful_a use_n the_o second_o upon_o pleasure_n for_o which_o many_o man_n seek_v for_o great_a heap_n of_o money_n but_o the_o want_n of_o thing_n desire_v among_o man_n be_v infinite_a and_o the_o choice_n of_o pleasure_n endless_a all_o which_o be_v attain_v by_o money_n the_o desire_n of_o treasure_n therefore_o can_v never_o be_v fulfil_v according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o cicero_n expetuntur_fw-la divitiae_fw-la cum_fw-la ad_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la usus_fw-la oss._n necessarios_fw-la tum_fw-la ad_fw-la perfruendas_fw-la voluptales_fw-la dilectant_a enim_fw-la magnifici_fw-la apparatus_n vitaeque_fw-la cultus_fw-la cum_fw-la elegantia_fw-la &_o copia_fw-la quibus_fw-la rebus_fw-la effectum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la infinita_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la cupiditas_fw-la esset_fw-la a_o treasurer_n prudent_a care_n and_o whole_a study_n therefore_o levell_v at_o all_o such_o honourable_a mean_n and_o just_a occasion_n as_o may_v serve_v to_o bring_v in_o diverse_a sum_n and_o how_o to_o maintain_v a_o continual_a harvest_n of_o get_v to_o sustain_v those_o infinite_a burden_n of_o necessary_a disbursement_n how_o to_o levy_v for_o the_o commonwealth_n with_o good_a discretion_n and_o nothing_o without_o urgent_a cause_n unto_o which_o contribution_n that_o it_o may_v be_v more_o liberal_a and_o cheerful_a be_v require_v that_o the_o people_n be_v general_o well_o affect_v both_o towards_o the_o prince_n and_o unto_o that_o common_a necessity_n which_o importune_v the_o same_o for_o the_o better_a effect_v whereof_o some_o plausible_a and_o effectual_a declaration_n publish_v unto_o they_o by_o their_o sovereign_n ready_o prepare_v their_o heart_n move_v in_o they_o a_o more_o benificent_a kind_n of_o alacrity_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v in_o such_o case_n most_o behooveful_a ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la intelligant_fw-la oâ—…_n si_fw-la salui_fw-la esse_fw-la velint_fw-la necessitati_fw-la esse_fw-la parendum_fw-la for_o be_v persuade_v that_o the_o general_a safety_n depend_v thereupon_o you_o shall_v find_v the_o covetous_a ready_a to_o contribute_v moreover_o it_o add_v very_o much_o unto_o the_o love_n of_o people_n towards_o their_o prince_n and_o to_o their_o good_a opinion_n of_o his_o grace_n and_o meekness_n unto_o they_o correspondent_o when_o he_o by_o suit_n seek_v that_o which_o his_o regal_a authority_n may_v exact_v the_o respect_n be_v great_a and_o those_o necessity_n important_a which_o shall_v urge_v a_o prince_n to_o violence_n in_o those_o case_n yet_o a_o good_a sovereign_n can_v never_o have_v cause_n of_o compulsion_n for_o when_o the_o king_n which_o have_v authority_n to_o constrain_v use_v a_o facility_n to_o persuade_v it_o import_v some_o vehement_a necessity_n can_v any_o private_a commonweal_n mount_v without_o tributary_n wing_n or_o can_v the_o firmament_n of_o peace_n be_v clear_a if_o all_o cloud_n have_v not_o first_o be_v disperse_v with_o the_o thunder_n of_o war_n be_v arm_n exercise_v without_o wage_n be_v ship_n provide_v of_o man_n victual_n and_o of_o artillery_n without_o money_n how_o shall_v officer_n which_o be_v continual_o busy_v in_o ceaseless_a service_n for_o the_o common_a security_n have_v relief_n without_o salary_n may_v virtuous_a or_o needy_a person_n be_v reward_v or_o succour_v without_o some_o general_a supply_n few_o be_v those_o prince_n of_o christendom_n so_o near_o as_o i_o can_v judge_v who_o own_o private_a revenue_n be_v able_a to_o supply_v the_o public_a charge_n only_o so_o that_o the_o more_o puissant_a any_o prince_n be_v in_o dominion_n and_o territory_n so_o much_o more_o the_o common_a charge_n do_v aggravate_v his_o necessity_n for_o this_o office_n therefore_o all_o honest_a and_o needful_a mean_n of_o get_v be_v to_o be_v careful_o study_v and_o provide_v towards_o the_o true_a maintenance_n whereof_o it_o high_o benefit_v to_o forbear_v all_o superfluous_a damnable_a and_o
penury_n succeed_v be_v a_o most_o pestilent_a fever_n or_o consumption_n rather_o to_o the_o king_n and_o commonwealth_n a_o curious_a eye_n with_o vigilant_a regard_n must_v be_v bend_v upon_o the_o collector_n receiver_n auditor_n and_o other_o inferior_a minister_n belong_v to_o this_o office_n lest_o in_o exaction_n or_o by_o fraudulent_a device_n they_o satisfy_v there_o private_a avarice_n with_o a_o kind_n of_o extortion_n or_o cruelty_n for_o avarice_n be_v a_o inordinate_a lust_n of_o have_v who_o appetite_n be_v infinite_a who_o acquisition_n immoderate_a who_o possession_n unlawful_a whereby_o the_o prince_n undoubted_o may_v be_v bring_v into_o danger_n it_o be_v like_o that_o hydra_n which_o poet_n talk_v of_o that_o though_o the_o stroke_n of_o justice_n execute_v upon_o it_o continual_o yet_o will_v it_o miraculous_o revive_v again_o it_o force_v not_o either_o the_o lightning_n thunder_n or_o thunderbolt_n of_o the_o law_n provide_v against_o it_o sallust_n describe_v it_o a_o beast_n ravenous_a cruel_a and_o intolerable_a where_o it_o haunt_v huge_a city_n field_n church_n and_o house_n be_v lay_v waist_n heaven_n and_o earth_n profane_o mingle_v army_n and_o strong_a wall_n can_v restrain_v the_o violence_n thereof_o it_o spoil_v all_o mortal_a people_n of_o good_a report_n modesty_n child_n nation_n &_o parent_n etc._n etc._n so_o do_v this_o brightness_n of_o gold_n blear_a man_n outward_a sense_n so_o fume_v in_o their_o head_n and_o fasten_v in_o their_o heart_n that_o they_o fear_v not_o any_o mischief_n which_o can_v accompany_v lucre._n such_o wicked_a unjust_a and_o ravenous_a officer_n eat_v the_o people_n as_o bread_n be_v to_o be_v squeeze_v like_o sponge_n full_a of_o water_n great_a caution_n therefore_o must_v be_v use_v against_o the_o violence_n of_o officer_n in_o such_o extortion_n lest_o the_o prince_n after_o some_o few_o year_n patience_n of_o the_o people_n upon_o new_a grievance_n become_v odious_a which_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n do_v most_o politicke_o provide_v in_o his_o proceed_n against_o sir_n richard_n emson_n and_o m._n dudley_n late_o inward_a and_o of_o counsel_n in_o such_o case_n unto_o his_o sage_a father_n king_n henry_n the_o seven_o by_o good_a example_n of_o who_o punishment_n other_o may_v upon_o the_o like_a inconvenience_n suffer_v for_o if_o the_o people_n find_v not_o redress_v upon_o their_o complaint_n then_o will_v they_o rise_v as_o at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v fear_v in_o open_a hostility_n which_o if_o the_o blood_n of_o those_o extort_v officer_n can_v expiate_v without_o some_o humane_a slaughter_n sacrifice_v to_o ten_o hundred_o scpulcher_n then_o be_v it_o happy_a but_o such_o general_a hurt_n have_v common_o no_o compensation_n without_o a_o general_a confusion_n the_o people_n payment_n ought_v so_o to_o be_v dispose_v therefore_o that_o all_o man_n according_a to_o their_o faculty_n by_o due_a discretion_n of_o good_a and_o honest_a swear_v officer_n in_o every_o shire_n or_o province_n may_v take_v such_o reasonable_a day_n and_o time_n of_o payment_n limit_v as_o they_o may_v without_o any_o grudge_n or_o disease_n contribute_v hearty_o moreover_o that_o such_o as_o be_v in_o special_a affair_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o for_o the_o commonwealth_n employ_v have_v by_o such_o occasion_n large_o spend_v of_o their_o own_o private_a for_o the_o common_a good_a as_o every_o good_a man_n will_v in_o such_o case_n be_v for_o example_n sake_n for_o the_o good_a encouragement_n of_o other_o precise_o exempt_v from_o all_o kind_n of_o burden_n and_o imposition_n also_o such_o as_o have_v former_o do_v much_o grace_n and_o honour_n to_o their_o country_n and_o prince_n if_o they_o be_v not_o at_o that_o time_n so_o high_a in_o blood_n that_o they_o may_v well_o away_o with_o phlebotomy_n shall_v be_v gracious_o spare_v according_a to_o the_o french_a order_n for_o all_o courtier_n and_o servant_n attendant_a upon_o the_o king_n person_n in_o his_o house_n be_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o france_n mundi_fw-la except_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n from_o all_o collection_n tallage_n gabel_n exaction_n custom_n and_o imposition_n whatsoever_o which_o other_o be_v tie_v unto_o likewise_o in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n from_o any_o burden_n of_o receive_v quarter_a and_o billetting_n of_o soldier_n observation_n concern_v these_o collector_n and_o minister_n before_o name_v depend_v upon_o the_o choose_n and_o displace_v of_o officer_n either_o just_a or_o corrupt_v first_o the_o choice_n of_o such_o minister_n be_v make_v out_o of_o man_n honest_a stay_v and_o well_o approve_v for_o such_o a_o purpose_n bad_a officer_n which_o do_v extort_v or_o unlawful_o compass_v be_v with_o loss_n of_o their_o place_n and_o possession_n punish_v dispensation_n of_o these_o tribute_n and_o subsidy_n must_v be_v to_o the_o general_a and_o not_o any_o particular_a use_n for_o no_o man_n will_v stick_v at_o a_o little_a charge_n employ_v to_o public_a behoof_n if_o it_o once_o appear_v that_o the_o prince_n do_v not_o consume_v his_o treasure_n in_o unnecessary_a cost_n and_o riot_n but_o keep_v a_o moderation_n with_o decency_n which_o albeit_o the_o vulgar_a do_v not_o general_o mark_v for_o they_o respect_v only_o the_o prince_n proper_a faculty_n and_o revenue_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o the_o treasurer_n conceal_v so_o much_o as_o may_v be_v yet_o certain_a captious_a and_o dangerous_a head_n full_a of_o quarrel_n and_o advantage_n such_o as_o be_v of_o fiery_a spirit_n covet_v innovation_n which_o common_o lead_v the_o blind_a and_o abuse_v vulgar_a into_o dangerous_a action_n will_v narrow_o sift_v and_o make_v a_o breach_n into_o the_o common_a peace_n under_o the_o pretext_n of_o tax_n and_o imposition_n as_o have_v be_v find_v in_o certain_a commotion_n in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o and_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o with_o other_o prince_n upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n such_o get_n therefore_o as_o proceed_v from_o the_o subject_n benevolence_n must_v be_v spare_o spend_v and_o husband_v and_o so_o shall_v the_o treasurer_n bear_v themselves_o in_o that_o office_n as_o steward_n of_o other_o man_n good_n and_o not_o of_o their_o own_o that_o most_o prudent_a and_o worthy_a lord_n treasurer_n william_n cecil_n goodly_a well_o approve_v over_o all_o cause_n and_o in_o all_o business_n either_o public_a or_o private_a during_o the_o late_a and_o most_o dear_a mirror_n of_o good_a government_n queen_n elizabeth_n of_o most_o renown_a and_o everliving_a memory_n do_v leave_v behind_o he_o a_o lively_a pattern_n and_o precedent_n of_o his_o singular_a care_n and_o excellent_a wisdom_n to_o the_o great_a increase_n of_o that_o stock_n commit_v then_o to_o his_o charge_n as_o may_v serve_v everlasting_o to_o they_o which_o yet_o be_v or_o ever_o may_v be_v credit_v with_o that_o office_n to_o get_v and_o maintain_v eternal_a reputation_n the_o general_a good_a opinion_n and_o report_n of_o he_o after_o his_o death_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o all_o good_a man_n may_v stir_v up_o his_o successor_n in_o that_o place_n true_o to_o resemble_v his_o virtue_n and_o integrity_n the_o treasure_n therefore_o may_v not_o be_v wilful_o waste_v or_o exhaust_v for_o satisfaction_n of_o any_o prince_n in_o his_o private_a prodigality_n vera_fw-la enim_fw-la &_o simplex_fw-la via_fw-la sallust_n est_fw-la magnitudinem_fw-la animi_fw-la in_o addendo_fw-la non_fw-la demendo_fw-la reipublica_fw-la ostendere_fw-la for_o person_n of_o lavish_a humour_n and_o exorbitate_fw-la affection_n think_v not_o that_o there_o be_v any_o true_a fruition_n of_o treasure_n without_o profusion_n dive_v deep_a therefore_o into_o the_o bottomless_a danger_n thereof_o by_o manifold_a and_o most_o manifest_a example_n and_o observation_n as_o in_o archigallo_n king_n of_o the_o briton_n who_o be_v depose_v by_o the_o people_n for_o his_o extortion_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v five_o year_n and_o then_o upon_o his_o reformation_n restore_v and_o among_o diverse_a unaduised_a prince_n consider_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o least_o cause_n of_o decay_n to_o edward_n of_o carnarvan_n king_n of_o england_n 2._o when_o he_o by_o such_o mean_v lose_v the_o love_n of_o his_o commons_o by_o listen_v unto_o flatterer_n and_o wilful_o rob_v himself_o of_o the_o fealty_n of_o his_o noble_n which_o open_v his_o sepulchre_n for_o other_o matter_n more_o secure_o man_n of_o such_o profuse_a quality_n which_o extort_v much_o as_o if_o they_o can_v not_o keep_v any_o thing_n but_o that_o which_o be_v take_v with_o a_o violent_a extortion_n be_v in_o themselves_o miserable_o poor_a from_o hence_o likewise_o braunch_v another_o special_a rule_n of_o moderation_n that_o no_o levy_n surmount_v the_o princess_n occasion_n for_o if_o it_o tend_v not_o to_o the_o subject_n great_a benefit_n be_v very_o necessary_o dispense_v it_o dishonour_v any_o sovereign_n to_o strain_v they_o in_o so_o small_a a_o matter_n and_o such_o
imposition_n must_v also_o be_v seldom_o that_o the_o people_n grow_v not_o weary_a with_o they_o be_v fashion_v more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o their_o plenty_n or_o poverty_n for_o such_o prince_n be_v haunt_v with_o the_o fury_n of_o a_o lamentable_a infamy_n who_o treasury_n devour_v the_o subject_n labour_n and_o never_o rest_v satisfy_v with_o bloody_a booty_n we_o may_v read_v likewise_o in_o the_o french_a chronicle_n that_o those_o imposition_n which_o philip_n le_fw-fr beau_fw-fr and_o charles_n the_o five_o king_n of_o that_o realm_n have_v set_v upon_o the_o wine_n and_o salt_n cause_v the_o man_n of_o gascoigne_n and_o other_o in_o the_o day_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o france_n to_o rebel_v which_o be_v a_o great_a prejudice_n and_o danger_n unto_o that_o state_n albeit_o now_o by_o custom_n a_o special_a part_n of_o that_o crown_n revenue_n at_o which_o no_o man_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o long_a continuance_n in_o these_o latter_a time_n repine_v but_o willing_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o burden_n depend_v upon_o they_o and_o the_o like_a monopoly_n good_a prince_n also_o will_v take_v heed_n of_o that_o pernicious_a desire_n which_o in_o prosperity_n fill_v up_o the_o still_o gape_a mouth_n and_o purse_n of_o parasitical_a flatterer_n and_o temporize_a sycophant_n howbeit_o some_o live_v in_o the_o late_a reign_n of_o good_a queen_n elizabeth_n which_o abuse_v her_o high_a grace_n extend_v towards_o they_o out_o of_o her_o mere_a royal_a nature_n compass_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v both_o preiudicall_a to_o her_o reputation_n and_o to_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o some_o sort_n such_o person_n as_o these_o can_v be_v true_o call_v servant_n but_o unto_o their_o own_o intolerable_a affection_n neither_o will_v i_o give_v instance_n of_o they_o namely_o be_v so_o general_o know_v and_o fresh_a in_o our_o memory_n as_o also_o for_o many_o more_o reason_n of_o modesty_n which_o inhibit_v it_o it_o be_v therefore_o most_o certain_a that_o all_o new_o denise_v monopoly_n usurp_v upon_o the_o subject_n trade_n and_o travel_n be_v odious_a and_o common_o dangerous_a such_o as_o among_o other_o vespasian_n take_v of_o urine_n who_o because_o his_o son_n titus_n seem_v to_o mislike_v thereof_o tell_v he_o that_o though_o the_o subject_n be_v unsavourie_a yet_o the_o accident_n be_v sweet_a and_o what_o a_o beastly_a monopoly_n or_o monthly_a tribute_n be_v that_o which_o be_v at_o this_o day_n take_v into_o the_o pope_n treasury_n in_o rome_n and_o at_o bologna_n from_o those_o courtesan_n and_o whore_n which_o by_o profession_n prostitute_v their_o body_n for_o gain_v which_o the_o very_a gentile_n and_o atheist_n as_o lampridius_n write_v in_o his_o history_n do_v prohibit_v that_o any_o tribute_n issue_v from_o harlot_n or_o bawd_n shall_v be_v receive_v into_o the_o sacred_a treasury_n but_o reserve_v in_o another_o place_n for_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o aedile_n curule_n towards_o the_o furnish_n and_o set_v forth_o of_o public_a play_n and_o show_n as_o also_o to_o the_o reparation_n and_o mend_n of_o bridge_n port_n and_o high_a way_n for_o the_o city_n commonwealth_n likewise_o we_o find_v that_o alexander_n severus_n tax_v all_o sort_n of_o artificer_n draper_n glasier_n skinner_n mason_n plasterer_n shoemaker_n with_o such_o like_a in_o a_o moderate_a order_n the_o roman_a empire_n be_v then_o grow_v up_o to_o that_o height_n which_o can_v not_o easy_o permit_v insurrection_n or_o mutiny_n only_o this_o according_a true_o with_o the_o state_n of_o prince_n in_o such_o case_n vectigal_a optimum_fw-la est_fw-la parsimonia_fw-la for_o by_o be_v frugal_a of_o his_o own_o he_o win_v the_o love_n and_o favour_n of_o his_o people_n in_o spare_v of_o they_o claudius_n nero_n think_v his_o tyranny_n and_o oppression_n of_o the_o people_n have_v purchase_v he_o a_o general_a and_o mortal_a hatred_n among_o they_o yet_o devise_v this_o one_o way_n quasi_fw-la pulcherrimum_n donum_fw-la generi_fw-la mortalium_fw-la daturus_fw-la to_o free_v the_o roman_n annalium_fw-la during_o his_o time_n from_o all_o tribute_n and_o thereby_o to_o wash_v out_o of_o the_o people_n remembrance_n all_o infamous_a note_n of_o his_o own_o misgovernment_n howbeit_o the_o senate_n tell_v he_o that_o it_o will_v be_v the_o subversion_n of_o his_o state_n in_o posterity_n that_o those_o fruit_n by_o which_o the_o imperial_a state_n be_v sustain_v shall_v be_v take_v away_o and_o certain_a it_o be_v if_o there_o be_v many_o monopoly_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o diverse_a good_a prince_n will_v either_o remit_v or_o diminish_v they_o which_o charles_n the_o eight_o of_o france_n as_o lupanus_n write_v have_v do_v but_o that_o death_n otherwise_o prevent_v his_o beneficence_n howbeit_o in_o all_o affair_n concern_v the_o conservation_n or_o amplification_n of_o any_o commonwealth_n regis_fw-la aerarium_fw-la est_fw-la rebugall_a aerarium_fw-la populi_fw-la &_o aerarium_fw-la populi_fw-la mutuò_fw-la regis_fw-la est_fw-la aerarium_fw-la and_o therefore_o when_o little_a or_o no_o public_a cause_n of_o exhaustion_n impend_v frugality_n most_o honour_v a_o prince_n by_o keep_v a_o due_a proportion_n betwixt_o the_o treasure_n get_v and_o his_o disbursement_n according_a to_o the_o square_n of_o necessity_n in_o levy_v of_o subsidy_n it_o must_v be_v special_o respect_v that_o equality_n without_o any_o partial_a or_o affectionate_a passion_n in_o the_o collector_n and_o officer_n be_v precise_o respect_v that_o the_o contribution_n of_o city_n society_n and_o husbandman_n according_a to_o their_o land_n and_o revenue_n be_v measure_v with_o indifferent_a parity_n for_o myself_o have_v sometime_o hear_v the_o muttering_n and_o grudge_n of_o diverse_a people_n which_o though_o they_o most_o willing_o will_v exhibit_v yet_o do_v they_o repine_v at_o their_o unequal_a taxation_n say_v that_o they_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o assess_v than_o other_o by_o how_o much_o the_o less_o they_o be_v rate_v in_o the_o subsidy_n book_n such_o must_v therefore_o be_v choose_v as_o will_v not_o either_o in_o malice_n or_o favour_n oppress_v or_o succour_v for_o be_v ordinary_o vex_v at_o inequality_n the_o people_n natural_o will_v grow_v malicious_a measure_v their_o loss_n with_o other_o man_n gain_n and_o hence_o be_v it_o that_o a_o more_o diligent_a circumspection_n be_v require_v in_o they_o which_o have_v that_o charge_n in_o hand_n moreover_o it_o help_v the_o common_a policy_n to_o know_v perfect_o the_o difference_n of_o patrimony_n dignity_n age_n and_o office_n with_o all_o art_n and_o profession_n of_o person_n remain_v upon_o record_n by_o which_o order_n according_a to_o precise_a judgement_n and_o discretion_n all_o tribute_n be_v by_o due_a proportion_n levy_v and_o people_n assess_v it_o behoove_v they_o therefore_o in_o their_o private_a conscience_n first_o to_o compare_v their_o own_o particular_a estate_n together_o with_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o all_o equity_n appoint_v commissioner_n as_o censor_n which_o can_v discern_v and_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o people_n offspring_n age_n family_n and_o substance_n every_o three_o or_o five_o year_n for_o some_o of_o they_o may_v remove_v their_o dwelling_n other_o may_v die_v diverse_a also_o may_v increase_v or_o decrease_v during_o that_o space_n in_o good_n or_o possession_n by_o which_o knowledge_n have_v of_o people_n age_n and_o ability_n they_o may_v be_v choose_v either_o for_o military_a service_n or_o enjoin_v to_o burden_n in_o the_o common_a cause_n of_o their_o country_n when_o occasion_n shall_v opportune_o require_v thus_o much_o concern_v the_o charge_n and_o condition_n of_o treasurer_n it_o follow_v now_o that_o i_o declare_v how_o far_o according_a to_o the_o sage_a and_o best_a approve_a writer_n a_o prince_n shall_v extend_v his_o arm_n in_o the_o fruition_n or_o dispensation_n of_o these_o benefit_n it_o be_v very_o commendable_a in_o a_o prince_n to_o be_v repute_v liberal_a which_o some_o curious_a and_o cunning_a writer_n will_v have_v out_o of_o the_o purse_n of_o other_o so_o that_o his_o own_o hamper_n be_v not_o diminish_v for_o it_o be_v intend_v that_o how_o much_o more_o the_o common_a necessity_n do_v import_v so_o much_o more_o patience_n and_o alacrity_n etc._n shall_v appear_v in_o the_o people_n frank_o to_o contribute_v towards_o the_o conservation_n and_o encouragement_n of_o that_o peace_n by_o which_o they_o be_v enrich_v he_o may_v not_o make_v the_o people_n fearful_a of_o his_o liberality_n with_o grievous_a and_o unneedfull_a imposition_n but_o only_o spare_v his_o own_o use_v their_o benevolence_n to_o their_o general_a comfort_n with_o a_o covetous_a kind_n of_o liberality_n which_o be_v with_o good_a cunning_n and_o discretion_n exercise_v the_o people_n will_v with_o all_o honour_n to_o the_o prince_n embrace_v it_o love_o for_o he_o which_o be_v virtuous_o liberal_a according_a to_o strict_a conscience_n shall_v never_o be_v commend_v nor_o honour_v for_o it_o because_o that_o be_v not_o vulgar_o term_v liberality_n
of_o vice_n to_o give_v a_o lively_a spirit_n to_o the_o desire_n of_o virtue_n to_o maintain_v a_o due_a proportion_n in_o all_o office_n and_o to_o win_v the_o constant_a love_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n with_o excellent_a prudence_n and_o desert_n yet_o without_o these_o either_o in_o the_o prince_n in_o he_o that_o counsel_v or_o in_o they_o both_o no_o commonwealth_n can_v flourish_v for_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n wit_n be_v threefold_a that_o which_o be_v principal_a and_o sacred_a can_v out_o of_o his_o own_o judgement_n without_o assistance_n advise_v and_o execute_v sound_o with_o all_o commendable_a facility_n the_o second_o deal_v wise_o by_o direction_n the_o three_o can_v do_v neither_o the_o first_o excellent_a in_o itself_o the_o second_o laudable_a by_o the_o first_o the_o last_o unprofitable_a in_o all_o if_o therefore_o the_o prince_n have_v this_o principal_a gift_n then_o be_v he_o the_o sun_n to_o those_o star_n of_o his_o counsel_n which_o give_v a_o reasonable_a light_n from_o his_o influence_n be_v a_o sweet_a perfection_n of_o goodness_n in_o any_o commonwealth_n and_o if_o his_o counselor_n have_v that_o divine_a spirit_n of_o sapience_n in_o themselves_o by_o god_n ordinance_n for_o the_o weal_n of_o his_o people_n where_o the_o prince_n have_v this_o second_o faculty_n to_o be_v direct_v or_o persuade_v by_o they_o yet_o be_v that_o notwithstanding_o a_o strong_a sufficient_a and_o good_a state_n but_o if_o both_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o counsel_n hold_v the_o substance_n of_o all_o good_a wisdom_n in_o themselves_o wise_o to_o consult_v and_o direct_v be_v willing_a also_o to_o be_v counsel_v and_o direct_v in_o wisdom_n without_o doubt_n that_o dominion_n will_v flourish_v and_o amplify_v contrary_o what_o a_o wretched_a and_o ruinous_a estate_n which_o fail_v both_o in_o the_o prince_n and_o in_o his_o counsel_n as_o when_o god_n have_v purpose_v to_o destroy_v the_o state_n of_o israel_n he_o threaten_v to_o that_o nation_n how_o child_n shall_v bear_v their_o sceptre_n and_o feeble_a person_n direct_v their_o public_a counsel_n which_o kind_n of_o feebleness_n be_v attribute_v not_o unapt_o to_o foolish_a and_o ambitious_a counsellor_n who_o sallust_n in_o one_o oration_n to_o caius_n julius_n caesar_n resemble_v unto_o the_o superfluous_a ballase_n of_o a_o ship_n which_o as_o thing_n unprofitable_a minimique_fw-la precij_fw-la upon_o the_o sudden_a violence_n of_o any_o tempest_n the_o master_n and_o officer_n be_v puzzle_v and_o in_o distress_n hoist_v first_o over_o board_n neither_o can_v it_o serve_v that_o the_o prince_n have_v all_o which_o may_v be_v require_v in_o himself_o only_o but_o that_o they_o which_o must_v aid_v he_o in_o administration_n of_o his_o estate_n be_v furnish_v with_o competent_a knowledge_n also_o for_o as_o it_o suffice_v not_o to_o keep_v the_o body_n in_o health_n by_o withdraw_v all_o evil_a humour_n and_o infirmity_n from_o the_o head_n unless_o the_o heart_n with_o other_o principal_a and_o inward_a member_n of_o the_o body_n be_v semblable_o with_o due_a correspondence_n attemper_v in_o their_o several_a function_n so_o do_v it_o not_o accord_v that_o the_o king_n be_v absolute_a in_o his_o part_n only_o the_o state_n also_o shall_v be_v safe_a if_o his_o senator_n do_v not_o by_o some_o dutiful_a diligence_n and_o proportion_n of_o virtue_n answerable_a knit_v all_o up_o in_o perfection_n for_o what_o be_v he_o that_o can_v consult_v and_o dispatch_v many_o serious_a cause_n at_o once_o and_o absolute_o without_o help_n suppose_v he_o more_o find_v in_o wisdom_n and_o knowledge_n than_o solomon_n or_o strong_a by_o three_o degree_n than_o hercules_n yet_o do_v experience_n in_o nature_n teach_v we_o that_o a_o necessary_a necessity_n require_v this_o election_n of_o approve_a good_a counsellor_n without_o which_o aid_n no_o prince_n can_v support_v the_o burden_n of_o a_o kingdom_n neither_o can_v his_o own_o outward_a sense_n proper_o perform_v those_o inward_a office_n which_o be_v require_v towards_o the_o rule_n of_o a_o multitude_n beside_o according_a with_o tacitus_n no_o man_n be_v so_o natural_o prompt_v or_o have_v that_o dexterity_n to_o deal_v in_o his_o own_o cause_n which_o he_o shall_v find_v in_o himself_o solicit_v for_o another_o and_o in_o another_o place_n gravissimi_fw-la principis_fw-la labores_fw-la queis_fw-la orbem_fw-la terrae_fw-la capessit_fw-la egent_fw-la adminicutis_fw-la the_o most_o serious_a labour_n of_o a_o prince_n by_o which_o he_o win_v the_o whole_a earth_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o help_n for_o they_o to_o who_o much_o business_n and_o many_o people_n be_v commit_v have_v much_o need_n of_o counsel_n every_o good_a prince_n which_o do_v former_o govern_v be_v attend_v with_o as_o many_o counsellor_n as_o he_o be_v with_o eye_n ear_n and_o hand_n caius_n caesar_n with_o consili_fw-la quintus_fw-la paedius_n and_o cornelius_n balbus_n augustus_n with_o maecenas_n and_o agrippa_n adrianus_n with_o celsus_n saluius_n and_o neratius_n marcus_n antoninus_n with_o scaevola_n mutianus_n and_o volatianus_fw-la severus_n with_o papinianus_n and_o to_o be_v short_a our_o late_a prince_n of_o most_o fortunate_a and_o bless_a memory_n queen_n elizabeth_n and_o your_o majesty_n with_o sir_n nicholas_n bacon_n sir_n walter_n mildemay_n sir_n john_n cheek_n sir_n francis_n walsingham_n william_n lord_n burghley_n robert_n earl_n of_o leycester_n robert_n cecyll_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n sir_n the._n egerton_n lord_n elesmere_n and_o chancellor_n sir_n tho._n sackuylle_n earl_n of_o dorset_n now_o lord_n treasurer_n with_o diverse_a other_o and_o hence_o be_v it_o that_o cicero_n note_v not_o with_o swiftness_n and_o bodily_a strength_n great_a ma._n matter_n be_v order_v but_o with_o counsel_n and_o authority_n likewise_o sallust_n with_o much_o read_n and_o hear_v i_o find_v that_o all_o nation_n have_v be_v prosperous_a so_o long_o as_o just_a counsel_n prevail_v with_o they_o but_o be_v once_o with_o partiality_n fear_n and_o pleasure_n corrupt_v present_o their_o wealth_n waste_v their_o empire_n vanish_v and_o slaâ—…erie_o tyrannize_v upon_o they_o and_o as_o dionysius_n halicarnassaeus_n write_v the_o cause_n 2._o why_o rome_n so_o long_o flourish_v be_v that_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v direct_v by_o counsel_n of_o the_o senate_n not_o follow_v their_o own_o opinion_n for_o by_o the_o assembly_n of_o wise_a counsellor_n the_o princess_n wisdom_n be_v increase_v as_o capitolinus_n write_v bonus_n fit_a si_fw-la bonis_fw-la amiciss_fw-la utatur_fw-la that_o prince_n which_o make_v use_v of_o alex._n good_a friend_n be_v make_v a_o good_a prince_n by_o their_o counsel_n likewise_o say_v otho_n the_o emperor_n in_o tacitus_n be_v the_o goodness_n and_o wisdom_n of_o prince_n open_v annal._n also_o sallust_n call_v prosperitatem_fw-la regis_fw-la famam_fw-la consiliarij_fw-la the_o king_n prosperity_n to_o depend_v upon_o the_o counselor_n fame_n and_o so_o by_o good_a inversion_n the_o fame_n of_o a_o counsellor_n to_o depend_v upon_o the_o king_n prosperity_n but_o it_o be_v needless_a to_o stand_v so_o much_o upon_o the_o necessity_n thereof_o be_v so_o well_o know_v to_o the_o weak_a judgement_n a_o counsel_n therefore_o according_a to_o bodin_n be_v a_o lawful_a congregation_n or_o assembly_n of_o choice_n person_n which_o advise_v the_o king_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n how_o to_o govern_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o as_o furio_n ceriolano_n define_v they_o counsellor_n be_v apt_a person_n choose_v for_o fit_a business_n in_o who_o there_o be_v require_v good_a sufficiency_n towards_o the_o administration_n of_o all_o matter_n debate_v in_o counsel_n demosthenes_n therefore_o call_v consultation_n the_o chapter_n and_o constancy_n the_o base_a of_o all_o virtue_n i_o will_v particular_o speak_v in_o my_o three_o book_n of_o office_n somewhat_o concern_v the_o counsel_n of_o england_n and_o have_v in_o these_o office_n occasion_n general_o to_o touch_v the_o secret_a counsel_n of_o a_o state_n also_o i_o will_v brief_o write_v what_o i_o have_v in_o part_n gather_v concern_v the_o strict_a and_o private_a council_n of_o france_n omit_v the_o council_n at_o large_a which_o be_v call_v the_o grand_a counsel_n consist_v upon_o the_o l._n chancellor_n to_o who_o with_o the_o master_n of_o the_o request_n for_o their_o more_o ease_n and_o expedition_n in_o public_a business_n with_o which_o theyformer_o be_v much_o entangle_v king_n charles_n the_o eight_o add_v seventeen_o councelour_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a after_o who_o his_o successor_n lewes_n the_o 12_o superad_v one_o prelate_n and_o two_o more_o counselor_n fulfil_v the_o number_n of_o 20_o beside_o two_o secretary_n whereof_o one_o do_v serve_v in_o place_n of_o a_o actuary_n it_o be_v francia_fw-la further_o ordain_v that_o these_o shall_v keep_v six_o month_n continual_o together_o in_o council_n betwixt_o seven_o and_o ten_o in_o the_o forenoon_n and_o after_o dinner_n betwixt_o three_o and_o five_o hour_n this_o senate_n therefore_o which_o the_o french_a king_n do_v
as_o all_o philosopher_n hold_v it_o the_o most_o natural_a and_o best_a course_n of_o nourish_a infant_n that_o she_o teach_v unto_o they_o frugality_n reserve_v and_o increase_a her_o husband_n stock_n with_o her_o own_o housewifry_n in_o brief_a as_o freigius_n in_o his_o economic_n note_v that_o she_o be_v modest_a stout_a just_a and_o silent_a in_o like_a sort_n that_o child_n shall_v be_v bring_v up_o in_o the_o true_a knowledge_n fear_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n in_o obedience_n love_n and_o honour_n to_o their_o parent_n in_o patience_n of_o their_o father_n severity_n that_o they_o be_v silent_a without_o procacitie_n when_o he_o speak_v that_o they_o be_v dutiful_a unto_o their_o schoolmaster_n and_o unto_o those_o that_o teach_v unto_o they_o the_o government_n of_o themselves_o that_o they_o be_v studious_a of_o those_o art_n and_o profession_n to_o which_o their_o parent_n have_v apply_v they_o that_o they_o be_v teach_v to_o loathe_v pestilent_a idleness_n and_o voluptuositie_n be_v the_o perdition_n and_o confusion_n of_o all_o youth_n from_o the_o high_a to_o the_o base_a that_o they_o be_v reverend_a towards_o magistrate_n and_o unto_o their_o better_n that_o they_o be_v true_a in_o word_n and_o deed_n that_o they_o lend_v dutiful_a and_o willing_a ear_n unto_o the_o word_n and_o instruction_n of_o man_n learned_a honest_a and_o wise_a that_o they_o be_v modest_a for_o in_o all_o his_o dialogue_n we_o find_v that_o plato_n with_o most_o vehemence_n and_o principal_o do_v adhort_a parent_n to_o be_v careful_a in_o education_n of_o their_o child_n very_o believe_v non_fw-la posse_fw-la genus_fw-la humanum_fw-la absque_fw-la gubernataribus_fw-la vel_fw-la honestè_fw-fr vivere_fw-la vel_fw-la foeliciter_fw-la gubernari_fw-la that_o the_o child_n of_o man_n can_v neither_o live_v honest_o together_o nor_o be_v govern_v happy_o without_o master_n and_o ruler_n last_o the_o duty_n require_v in_o servant_n be_v subjection_n fidelity_n promptness_n attention_n assiduity_n with_o obedience_n unto_o their_o master_n frugality_n moderation_n in_o diet_n and_o apparel_n truth_n in_o matter_n concredit_v unto_o their_o truth_n patience_n and_o facility_n howbeit_o i_o will_v as_o before_o refer_v myself_o in_o this_o true_a morality_n unto_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n speak_v in_o those_o economical_a precept_n and_o commandment_n which_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o bless_a apostle_n peter_n and_o paul_n in_o their_o epistle_n and_o by_o our_o saviour_n christ_n himself_o in_o diverse_a place_n and_o parable_n of_o his_o holy_a gospel_n divine_o show_v and_o teach_v the_o duty_n of_o father_n wife_n child_n husband_n servant_n and_o of_o all_o other_o magistrate_n in_o their_o place_n by_o the_o lore_n of_o decency_n all_o which_o office_n of_o wife_n servant_n and_o child_n have_v reference_n unto_o a_o superior_a by_o which_o they_o be_v seclude_v from_o have_v absolute_a power_n over_o themselves_o such_o be_v that_o divine_a force_n of_o order_n and_o true_a disposition_n in_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v create_v of_o god_n whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o christian_n to_o retain_v slave_n to_o who_o the_o gospel_n have_v grant_v liberty_n such_o as_o in_o diverse_a part_n of_o christendom_n under_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n be_v tolerate_v and_o use_v be_v in_o part_n natural_a and_o partly_o legal_a slave_n as_o you_o shall_v find_v in_o the_o imperial_a institution_n sub_fw-la tit_n de_fw-fr seruis_fw-la i_o refer_v myself_o to_o the_o learnede_a opinion_n of_o divine_n canonist_n and_o civil_a doctor_n which_o can_v make_v a_o perfect_a decision_n of_o that_o doubt_n but_o sure_a be_o i_o that_o among_o the_o true_a professor_n of_o christ_n gospel_n servitude_n be_v disallow_v and_o abrogate_a by_o the_o general_a liberty_n which_o be_v grant_v by_o christ_n jesus_n to_o they_o that_o believe_v concern_v servant_n by_o nature_n i_o refer_v myself_o to_o aristotle_n 11._o as_o every_o family_n compose_v be_v of_o several_a person_n so_o do_v each_o commonwealth_n or_o city_n consist_v of_o many_o family_n this_o assembly_n be_v thus_o associate_v in_o the_o tutelage_n combination_n or_o communion_n of_o one_o empire_n and_o law_n out_o of_o his_o own_o proper_a force_n can_v maintain_v protect_v and_o govern_v the_o state_n of_o his_o affair_n by_o policy_n be_v the_o three_o part_n of_o prudence_n which_o as_o plutarch_n define_v in_o his_o book_n of_o three_o commonweal_n be_v that_o state_n and_o order_n that_o every_o city_n shall_v observe_v in_o the_o rule_n and_o government_n of_o thing_n we_o find_v in_o holy_a scripture_n how_o god_n himself_o ordain_v this_o political_a doctrine_n and_o order_n by_o his_o immediate_a servant_n and_o interpreter_n moses_n propose_v a_o example_n to_o posterity_n from_o whence_o many_o most_o behooveful_a precedent_n towards_o the_o administration_n of_o kingdom_n estate_n and_o seignory_n may_v be_v take_v by_o this_o be_v the_o prince_n himself_o direct_v as_o by_o some_o divine_a cabal_n according_a to_o his_o capacity_n and_o to_o that_o grace_n which_o god_n have_v pour_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o his_o secret_a counsel_n how_o to_o govern_v all_o the_o people_n of_o this_o earth_n for_o even_o as_o to_o the_o pilot_n his_o course_n and_o compass_n by_o which_o he_o cape_v and_o wend_v even_o as_o health_n to_o the_o physician_n and_o victory_n to_o the_o captain_n so_o to_o the_o prince_n and_o magistrate_n the_o bless_a and_o peaceable_a life_n of_o his_o people_n and_o citizen_n be_v propose_v that_o they_o may_v grow_v plentiful_a in_o riches_n powerful_a in_o arm_n ample_a in_o glory_n constant_a and_o honest_a in_o virtue_n likewise_o we_o find_v those_o policy_n most_o excellent_a which_o king_n david_n the_o figure_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n use_v for_o he_o do_v amplify_v the_o realm_n of_o israel_n both_o by_o peace_n and_o war_n adorn_v it_o with_o law_n judgement_n treasure_n arm_n and_o power_n encourage_v and_o advance_v the_o study_n of_o learning_n institute_v the_o levite_n doctor_n musician_n and_o other_o professor_n of_o good_a art_n this_o civil_a prudence_n do_v as_o it_o be_v prescribe_v unto_o citizen_n their_o action_n converse_v in_o the_o maintenance_n of_o civil_a society_n by_o the_o uniformity_n of_o religion_n universality_n of_o justice_n and_o unanimity_n in_o virtuous_a contemplation_n and_o practice_v whereby_o they_o live_v together_o in_o piety_n towards_o god_n in_o honesty_n one_o towards_o another_o in_o prudence_n and_o tranquillity_n respect_v their_o own_o private_a and_o particular_a estate_n aristotle_n make_v this_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o a_o private_a family_n that_o justice_n by_o the_o distribution_n of_o equal_a measure_n to_o poor_a and_o rich_a be_v most_o specious_a in_o every_o commonwealth_n whereas_o in_o oeconomie_n the_o master_n of_o each_o family_n do_v at_o his_o own_o discretion_n govern_v and_o dispose_v matter_n as_o in_o the_o person_n of_o a_o prince_n over_o his_o child_n servant_n and_o slave_n according_a to_o the_o general_a opinion_n of_o all_o good_a writer_n there_o be_v six_o form_n of_o policy_n whereof_o the_o three_o good_a be_v first_o place_v and_o the_o three_o bad_a draw_v out_o of_o the_o excess_n of_o those_o best_a the_o first_o of_o the_o good_a do_v consist_v of_o the_o prince_n his_o absolute_a authority_n over_o the_o people_n in_o yea_o and_o nay_o which_o man_n call_v a_o monarchy_n but_o of_o this_o more_o at_o large_a in_o other_o place_n ensue_v bodin_n write_v that_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o empire_n or_o sovereignty_n vnum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d summum_fw-la alterum_fw-la legitimum_fw-la illud_fw-la legibus_fw-la ac_fw-la magistratuum_fw-la imperio_fw-la solutum_fw-la hoc_fw-la legibus_fw-la obligatum_fw-la summum_fw-la autem_fw-la magistratus_fw-la est_fw-la proprium_fw-la legitimum_fw-la maiestatis_fw-la the_o first_o be_v high_a free_v from_o the_o strain_n of_o law_n and_o from_o any_o subjection_n unto_o magistracy_n the_o second_o legitimate_a and_o oblige_v unto_o the_o law_n but_o the_o high_a rule_n be_v proper_a to_o magistrate_n and_o the_o legitimate_a peculiar_a unto_o majesty_n we_o must_v consider_v also_o that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o only_o a_o parent_n and_o author_n of_o the_o law_n but_o a_o most_o studious_a and_o diligent_a conseruator_fw-la and_o steward_n of_o justice_n for_o in_o the_o commonwealth_n a_o prince_n be_v place_v as_o upon_o a_o stage_n who_o word_n and_o action_n the_o people_n under_o and_o about_o he_o observe_v he_o if_o they_o find_v just_a and_o of_o good_a demeanour_n as_o i_o touch_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o book_n they_o will_v imitate_v if_o insolent_a and_o wicked_a then_o will_v they_o behave_v themselves_o according_o quales_fw-la enim_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o repub._n principes_fw-la tale_n reliqui_fw-la solent_fw-la fieri_fw-la civis_fw-la for_o such_o as_o be_v the_o prince_n such_o be_v the_o people_n in_o every_o commonwealth_n say_v plato_n howbeit_o king_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o empire_n be_v superior_a to_o
rule_n of_o a_o kingdom_n be_v reviue_v in_o the_o consul_n out_o of_o the_o government_n aristocratical_a represent_v by_o the_o senator_n and_o out_o of_o the_o democracie_n manifest_v in_o the_o plebeian_n tribune_n a_o firm_a and_o absolute_a commonwealth_n be_v fashion_v those_o monarchy_n which_o be_v esteem_v most_o perfect_a and_o excellent_a at_o this_o day_n be_v establish_v by_o the_o senate_n or_o counsel_n of_o most_o prudent_a person_n advance_v for_o their_o true_a nobility_n to_o that_o place_n with_o a_o kind_n of_o consent_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o commons_o do_v moderate_a and_o noble_o restrain_v the_o princess_n force_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o his_o own_o law_n make_v and_o publish_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o people_n general_o by_o which_o mean_v their_o wealth_n &_o peace_n may_v be_v multiply_v &_o conserve_v especial_o when_o the_o crown_n be_v not_o bestow_v upon_o any_o through_o suffragation_n as_o by_o bribery_n faction_n or_o affection_n but_o by_o royal_a right_n of_o heritage_n to_o prince_n next_o in_o succession_n by_o blood_n as_o it_o be_v in_o this_o renown_a monarchy_n of_o britain_n under_o your_o majesty_n imperial_a sceptre_n at_o this_o day_n for_o every_o good_a commonwealth_n be_v under_o just_a government_n with_o excellent_a counsel_n conserve_v and_o amplify_v neither_o can_v it_o but_o of_o force_n must_v otherwise_o be_v ruin_v and_o perish_v for_o as_o much_o therefore_o as_o every_o commonwealth_n consist_v of_o a_o multitude_n which_o shall_v live_v in_o unity_n together_o under_o one_o god_n one_o king_n and_o one_o law_n i_o will_v speak_v somewhat_o of_o the_o incorporation_n and_o harmonious_a union_n of_o people_n and_o nation_n one_o within_o another_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o present_a state_n of_o our_o monarchy_n thus_o confirm_v and_o happy_o link_v in_o union_n require_v it_o in_o this_o semblable_o with_o all_o requisite_a humiliation_n as_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n yield_v and_o submit_v my_o judgement_n to_o the_o correction_n of_o wisdom_n the_o first_o and_o best_a form_n of_o government_n and_o empire_n be_v where_o one_o king_n moderate_v and_o rule_v all_o nation_n under_o his_o dominion_n unite_v according_a to_o the_o true_a spirit_n of_o virtue_n which_o domination_n be_v proper_o term_v by_o the_o sage_n of_o wisdom_n a_o monocracie_n for_o it_o represent_v the_o perfect_a ordination_n of_o nature_n by_o which_o every_o multitude_n and_o deformity_n submit_v itself_o to_o some_o one_o thing_n which_o govern_v the_o same_o even_o as_o all_o thing_n mooveable_a be_v reduce_v unto_o the_o first_o mover_n or_o centre_n from_o which_o all_o line_n element_n and_o dimension_n be_v derive_v for_o proof_n hereof_o herodian_a in_o his_o history_n write_v that_o darius_n upon_o a_o consultation_n how_o the_o persian_a state_n may_v be_v best_o establish_v as_o a_o paranymph_n by_o the_o lively_a force_n of_o a_o most_o eloquent_a oration_n defend_v the_o form_n of_o a_o monarchy_n which_o the_o persian_a senate_n do_v also_o with_o one_o voice_n applaud_v declare_v and_o proclaim_v he_o their_o king_n thereupon_o the_o like_a part_n do_v mecanas_n defend_v against_o agrippa_n before_o octavius_n caesar_n and_o prevail_v both_o 52._o their_o copious_a and_o effectual_a oration_n be_v yet_o extant_a in_o dion_n cassius_n to_o confirm_v this_o both_o by_o divine_a authority_n and_o humane_a nature_n the_o bless_a apostle_n say_v that_o there_o be_v one_o head_n one_o spirit_n one_o lord_n and_o it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o prophet_n ezechias_n my_o servant_n david_n shall_v be_v their_o king_n and_o only_a shepherd_n oner_n they_o all_o 37._o also_o we_o find_v in_o the_o government_n of_o nature_n among_o bee_n one_o chief_a one_o guide_n among_o crane_n one_o emperor_n or_o king_n among_o nation_n unite_v in_o obedience_n to_o the_o righteous_a sceptre_n of_o one_o and_o one_o judge_n or_o precedent_n over_o every_o province_n when_o rome_n be_v first_o build_v it_o will_v not_o endure_v the_o government_n of_o two_o brethren_n equal_a in_o empire_n and_o in_o sacred_a monument_n we_o find_v that_o jacob_n and_o esau_n disagree_v in_o the_o very_a womb_n of_o rebecca_n vnum_fw-la etenim_fw-la arbustum_fw-la non_fw-la alit_fw-la duos_fw-la erithaco_n one_o bush_n will_v not_o admit_v two_o ruddock_n at_o once_o 25._o upon_o it_o neither_o can_v the_o empire_n or_o kingdom_n of_o any_o brook_v two_o phoenix_n to_o live_v at_o once_o nature_n also_o instruct_v and_o teach_v we_o how_o one_o ocean_n imboke_v many_o river_n which_o as_o contributaries_n subject_n suppliant_n and_o weak_a one_o have_v recourse_n and_o admittance_n into_o the_o strong_a bosom_n of_o the_o vast_a sea_n in_o a_o monarchy_n therefore_o and_o in_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o every_o good_a policy_n these_o three_o special_a be_v most_o certain_a and_o faithful_o to_o be_v receive_v the_o first_o be_v one_o god_n without_o fellowship_n in_o power_n and_o virtue_n who_o sacred_a jealousy_n will_v not_o admit_v of_o any_o copartener_n or_o competitor_n according_a to_o who_o precept_n and_o instruction_n deliver_v as_o it_o be_v write_v in_o those_o holy_a book_n to_o his_o faithful_a servant_n moses_n and_o aaron_n and_o after_o to_o the_o bless_a patriarch_n then_o to_o the_o divine_a prophet_n and_o last_o by_o the_o bless_a mouth_n of_o christ_n jesus_n his_o son_n our_o saviour_n unto_o the_o sanctify_a apostle_n without_o addition_n or_o diminution_n our_o true_a religion_n catholic_a be_v the_o virtuous_a balm_n of_o our_o mortify_a soul_n and_o body_n wound_v with_o the_o dart_n of_o sin_n and_o death_n and_o extract_v out_o of_o the_o most_o precious_a and_o inestimable_a substance_n of_o our_o salvation_n be_v immoveable_o ground_v the_o second_o one_o king_n who_o semblable_o without_o any_o competitor_n or_o associate_v coequal_a in_o his_o authority_n do_v represent_v in_o himself_o the_o very_a person_n of_o royal_a justice_n according_a to_o that_o excellent_a verse_n of_o the_o poet_n nulla_fw-la fides_fw-la regni_fw-la socijs_fw-la omnisque_fw-la potestas_fw-la impatiens_fw-la consortiâ—…_n erit_fw-la there_o be_v not_o any_o trust_n to_o be_v repose_v betwixt_o fellow_n in_o empire_n for_o each_o power_n be_v impatient_a of_o a_o competitor_n the_o paâ—…ts_n of_o a_o true_a prince_n as_o plata_fw-la define_v be_v ex_fw-la lege_fw-la &_o more_fw-it regere_fw-la to_o rule_v by_o law_n and_o custom_n hâ—…_n be_v thus_o place_v in_o the_o throne_n of_o royalty_n show_v goâ—…_n high_a favour_n and_o dear_a love_n to_o that_o people_n who_o he_o gracious_o govern_v by_o those_o wise_a and_o godly_a ruler_n which_o under_o he_o sit_v on_o the_o throne_n of_o justice_n wherein_o likewise_o the_o king_n show_v his_o own_o excellent_a prudence_n that_o can_v by_o good_a discretion_n make_v choice_n of_o such_o excellent_a magistrate_n hence_o be_v it_o that_o queen_n saba_n do_v magnify_v king_n solomon_n above_o all_o the_o king_n on_o earth_n in_o these_o word_n bless_a be_v the_o lord_n thy_o god_n which_o love_v thou_o to_o set_v thou_o on_o the_o throne_n of_o israel_n becausâ—…hee_o love_a israel_n 10._o for_o ever_o and_o make_v thou_o kingâ—…_n to_o do_v righteousness_n and_o equity_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o king_n therefore_o be_v comprehend_v the_o power_n and_o vigour_n of_o those_o humane_a law_n which_o proceed_v from_o his_o divine_a sapience_n answer_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o people_n and_o consent_n with_o the_o timeâ—…_n necessity_n which_o he_o stand_v oblige_v to_o protect_v with_o the_o majesty_n of_o his_o state_n antiquate_v such_o ordinance_n as_o have_v be_v former_o think_v behooveful_a and_o not_o present_o serve_v in_o such_o needful_a request_n as_o before_o for_o in_o the_o prince_n and_o in_o his_o law_n have_v entire_a reference_n and_o respect_n to_o the_o true_a worship_n and_o law_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a all_o kingdom_n nation_n and_o people_n be_v preserve_v govern_v and_o maintain_v in_o glory_n wealth_n and_o tranquillity_n and_o hence_o be_v it_o that_o the_o prophet_n david_n say_v give_v thy_o judgement_n to_o the_o king_n o_o god_n and_o thy_o 72._o â—…teousnesse_n unto_o the_o king_n son_n that_o in_o righteousness_n he_o may_v judge_v thy_o people_n and_o the_o poor_a in_o equitieâ—…_n the_o mountain_n and_o hill_n shall_v bring_v peace_n to_o thy_o people_n by_o justice._n for_o which_o special_a and_o singular_a glit_n and_o virtue_n of_o righteousness_n concord_n and_o justice_n king_n and_o prince_n be_v first_o ordain_v who_o institution_n be_v divine_a and_o heauâ—…nly_a and_o by_o the_o most_o bountiful_a and_o gracious_a ordinance_n of_o god_n appoint_v for_o the_o weal_n of_o his_o people_n also_o they_o that_o be_v so_o choose_v in_o regard_n of_o their_o prudence_n humanity_n temperance_n and_o other_o excellent_a faculty_n wherein_o they_o surpass_v all_o other_o be_v therefore_o call_v to_o the_o government_n of_o people_n and_o
from_o cheerful_a and_o frank_a heart_a spirit_n contâ—…ually_o to_o pray_v for_o the_o perpetuitle_n thereof_o with_o yourself_o and_o with_o your_o sanctify_a issue_n successive_o to_o the_o joyful_a time_n of_o our_o spiritual_a redemption_n the_o heart_n which_o containâ—…_n that_o spirit_n of_o move_v and_o life_n by_o i_o former_o compare_v to_o the_o form_n of_o government_n be_v also_o the_o seaâ—…_n of_o sapience_n and_o of_o intelligence_n according_a to_o the_o physical_a say_n corsapit_fw-la and_o that_o of_o solomon_n dam_fw-la seruo_fw-la tuo_fw-la cor_fw-la intelligens_fw-la utâ—…sciat_fw-la discernere_fw-la bonum_fw-la à _fw-la malo_fw-la give_v unto_o thy_o servant_n a_o understanding_n heart_n to_o discern_v or_o judge_v betwixt_o good_a and_o evil_n by_o correspondent_a faculty_n govern_v next_o to_o the_o head_n in_o sense_n and_o sympathy_n from_o which_o as_o i_o say_v counsel_n be_v derive_v and_o by_o which_o all_o theâ—…e_a faculty_n be_v ground_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n which_o i_o may_v call_v the_o immedâ—…_n virtue_n of_o the_o scâ—…le_n upon_o which_o man_n dignity_n depend_v if_o it_o be_v sure_o fasten_v in_o reason_n that_o mind_n be_v as_o philosopher_n write_v pure_a liquid_a and_o divine_a wherefore_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o precious_a casket_n or_o receptacle_n thereof_o i_o do_v resemble_v to_o the_o body_n of_o this_o secret_a counsel_n for_o as_o at_o the_o time_n of_o conception_n it_o be_v infuse_v &_o have_v his_o principal_a residence_n in_o the_o heart_n and_o with_o it_o the_o sovereign_a lady_n which_o be_v the_o quintessence_n thereof_o be_v the_o immortal_a soul_n conjoin_v with_o it_o in_o this_o mortal_a tabernacle_n so_o do_v the_o form_n or_o state_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n with_o religion_n establish_v themselves_o by_o the_o sapience_n of_o this_o counsel_n the_o member_n whereof_o as_o one_o heart_n inseparable_a shall_v accord_v in_o wisdom_n consultation_n and_o lively_a spirit_n to_o advance_v and_o put_v in_o practice_v the_o law_n and_o precept_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o king_n moreover_o to_o that_o which_o be_v meditate_a and_o conceive_a in_o the_o head_n this_o heart_n open_v not_o to_o discover_v the_o mind_n but_o upon_o wise_a preconsultation_n and_o precaution_n have_v fiâ—…t_o â—…rtely_o sift_v and_o discuss_v every_o matter_n twice_o or_o thrice_o through_o the_o pure_a searle_n of_o reason_n like_o gold_n repurify_v upon_o the_o teste_fw-la till_o which_o time_n it_o do_v not_o commit_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o execution_n of_o arm_n hand_n &_o finger_n of_o the_o body_n the_o right_a arm_n thereof_o be_v analogical_o compare_v to_o the_o magistrate_n of_o â—…rie_a justice_n and_o the_o leave_v to_o civil_a minister_n depute_v by_o the_o king_n â—…o_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d such_o as_o be_v judge_n hold_v the_o balance_n of_o equity_n which_o i_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d â—…to_n the_o left_a arm_n and_o other_o mean_a magistrate_n supply_v the_o place_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o therefore_o that_o excellent_a law-father_n say_v that_o a_o king_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d â—…it_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lege_fw-la intellectus_fw-la regituâ—…_n a_o corporal_a god_n govern_v by_o the_o law_n â—…uth_n of_o understanding_n which_o understanding_n as_o i_o say_v be_v contain_v in_o the_o heart_n successive_o the_o liver_n be_v nurse_n of_o that_o blood_n which_o from_o thence_o in_o great_a conduit_n issue_v and_o be_v through_o little_a vein_n and_o pipe_n decent_o distribute_v unto_o the_o member_n of_o that_o body_n resemble_v the_o princess_n treasure_n this_o be_v breed_v and_o nourish_v in_o every_o part_n as_o it_o correspondent_o feed_v and_o nourish_v they_o again_o do_v harmonious_o keep_v this_o politic_a body_n lively_a and_o in_o health_n each_o member_n according_a to_o nature_n in_o his_o several_a function_n impart_v comfort_n to_o another_o as_o in_o the_o prince_n to_o retain_v the_o tranquillity_n of_o his_o subject_n appear_v by_o benevolent_a retribution_n and_o dispensation_n of_o their_o subsidy_n for_o their_o universal_a prosperity_n in_o this_o alike_o as_o sapience_n or_o intelligence_n govern_v in_o the_o heart_n so_o do_v the_o love_n of_o money_n in_o the_o liver_n cogit_fw-la enim_fw-la amare_fw-la iecur_fw-la for_o the_o liver_n procure_v love_n in_o creature_n and_o even_o by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o blood_n increase_v in_o the_o body_n so_o much_o the_o more_o lust_n move_v in_o the_o member_n which_o apt_o consent_v with_o that_o old_a poetical_a proverb_n crescit_fw-la amor_fw-la nummi_fw-la quantum_fw-la ipsa_fw-la pecunia_fw-la crescit_fw-la the_o love_n of_o money_n do_v as_o much_o increase_n as_o the_o money_n do_v also_o the_o lung_n i_o compare_v unto_o law_n because_o from_o thence_o as_o avicen_n and_o hypocrates_n write_v all_o organ_n of_o the_o voice_n be_v draw_v according_a to_o the_o say_n pulmo_fw-la loquor_fw-la the_o liver_n give_v speech_n for_o the_o law_n be_v not_o improper_o call_v oraculum_fw-la reipub._n lie_v next_o unto_o the_o liver_n and_o heart_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v keep_v incorrupt_a because_o it_o be_v so_o full_a of_o pipe_n as_o by_o the_o least_o contageon_n and_o putrefaction_n therein_o the_o same_o will_v infect_v &_o endanger_v the_o whole_a body_n and_o when_o those_o pipe_n be_v stop_v the_o spirit_n of_o life_n &_o move_n be_v extinct_a so_o that_o the_o body_n perish_v semblable_o when_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o legal_a proceed_n be_v stop_v which_o i_o resemble_v unto_o those_o pipe_n the_o form_n of_o policy_n be_v also_o compare_v to_o the_o life_n of_o a_o kingdom_n by_o that_o default_n be_v deface_v the_o whole_a body_n ruin_n ensue_v thereupon_o and_o hence_o be_v those_o reverend_a judge_n which_o interpret_v those_o law_n call_v prudent_n and_o sage_n who_o sentence_n have_v former_o retain_v the_o same_o force_n that_o law_n ratify_v as_o be_v note_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o my_o three_o book_n the_o head_n which_o be_v the_o rich_a treasure-house_n of_o these_o law_n be_v resemble_v unto_o the_o prince_n pure_o and_o precise_o distribute_v and_o interprete_v all_o difficulty_n according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o god_n bless_a grace_n and_o divine_a spirit_n which_o work_v in_o his_o conscience_n guide_v he_o in_o the_o way_n of_o truth_n with_o all_o innocence_n and_o sincerity_n so_o that_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v any_o thing_n to_o proceed_v from_o his_o judgement_n and_o heart_n in_o counterfeisance_n or_o any_o verbal_a formality_n to_o blind_a and_o deceive_v the_o simple_a sort_n &_o to_o satisfy_v the_o present_a imposition_n of_o his_o own_o appetite_n as_o that_o wicked_a florentine_a secretary_n do_v advise_v prince_n but_o it_o must_v proceed_v from_o a_o sincere_a and_o just_a heart_n which_o be_v liberal_a of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o equity_n with_o which_o god_n have_v enrich_v his_o heart_n for_o the_o weal_n of_o his_o people_n according_a to_o architas_n the_o pythagorean_n bonum_fw-la non_fw-la sempèr_fw-la doct_n beatune_a quando_fw-la quidem_fw-la non_fw-la in_o possessione_n virtutis_fw-la verum_fw-la in_o usu_fw-la beatitudo_fw-la cernitur_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o which_o be_v good_a attain_v not_o a_o bless_a end_n always_o because_o beatitude_n be_v not_o discern_v in_o he_o which_o have_v the_o possession_n of_o virtue_n but_o in_o he_o which_o practise_v it_o like_o he_o that_o have_v not_o power_n to_o see_v in_o utter_a darkness_n out_o of_o that_o head_n this_o heart_n that_o liver_n and_o these_o lung_n be_v compose_v those_o liberal_a artist_n and_o philosopher_n which_o in_o and_o by_o they_o be_v cherish_v in_o every_o politic_a body_n such_o as_o be_v instruct_v in_o school_n college_n and_o academy_n the_o loin_n and_o thigh_n i_o resemble_v not_o unfit_o to_o the_o true_a nobility_n upon_o who_o for_o their_o virtue_n mere_o such_o honour_n be_v by_o the_o prince_n divolue_v fortify_v and_o ennoble_v every_o kingdom_n with_o their_o monument_n and_o posterity_n according_a to_o the_o precise_a estimate_n and_o attribute_v of_o true_a honour_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o due_a reverence_n bestow_v upon_o person_n in_o testimonial_a of_o their_o virtue_n or_o a_o external_a token_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o of_o the_o people_n good_a opinion_n of_o he_o that_o be_v honour_v be_v essential_a and_o subiective_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n which_o impart_v honour_n material_a and_o obiective_n regard_v he_o that_o receive_v honour_n the_o rib_n bulk_n and_o other_o base_a entrails_n may_v be_v liken_v to_o the_o folk_n and_o mean_a yeomanrie_n which_o guard_n and_o impale_v those_o estate_n be_v call_v the_o body_n which_o according_a to_o philosophy_n be_v compose_v of_o that_o earthly_a kind_n of_o beginning_n serve_v as_o a_o certain_a vessel_n or_o receptacle_n of_o the_o mind_n or_o rather_o more_o proper_o the_o prison_n or_o sepulchre_n of_o those_o other_o excellent_a mental_a perfection_n which_o contaminate_v and_o infect_v they_o with_o a_o gross_a contageon_n
man_n mind_n and_o to_o make_v his_o proper_a use_n of_o they_o if_o he_o can_v apprehend_v the_o plain_a cause_n which_o move_v most_o honour_n and_o admiration_n in_o their_o heart_n towards_o any_o magistrate_n if_o he_o can_v wise_o discern_v the_o springtide_n of_o justice_n prudence_n fortitude_n and_o temperance_n when_o they_o pass_v their_o bounder_n then_o be_v he_o worthy_o deem_v judicious_a in_o the_o consideration_n and_o practice_n of_o which_o the_o whole_a force_n of_o prudence_n consist_v peregrination_n of_o country_n be_v another_o chief_a ornament_n in_o a_o counsellor_n in_o special_a the_o realm_n and_o province_n of_o his_o prince_n his_o friend_n his_o enemy_n and_o neighbour_n in_o such_o travail_n behoove_v his_o care_n prudence_n diligence_n and_o consideration_n not_o to_o pass_v like_o those_o gape_n and_o waver_a fool_n in_o fair_n and_o marker_n which_o only_o come_v to_o busy_v their_o eye_n without_o benefit_n but_o his_o use_n of_o travel_n must_v be_v to_o know_v how_o such_o country_n be_v govern_v in_o peace_n and_o war_n what_o revenue_n ordinary_a out_o of_o his_o own_o land_n and_o extraordinary_a by_o contribution_n of_o the_o people_n belong_v to_o the_o prince_n how_o the_o realm_n be_v munit_v and_o how_o the_o people_n addict_v by_o such_o observation_n he_o become_v prudent_a worthy_a to_o be_v consult_v and_o in_o honourable_a respect_n upon_o his_o return_n albeit_o honorius_n and_o theodosius_n emperor_n suppose_a that_o man_n ought_v not_o to_o dive_v into_o the_o secret_n of_o a_o foreign_a state_n yet_o he_o which_o upon_o the_o dispatch_n of_o any_o legation_n return_v into_o his_o own_o country_n shall_v be_v deem_v prudent_a if_o he_o can_v observe_v &_o open_v when_o occasion_n be_v offer_v such_o secret_n as_o by_o be_v show_v may_v profit_v his_o own_o country_n among_o other_o thing_n if_o he_o be_v commend_v by_o the_o prince_n to_o perform_v any_o great_a embassy_n the_o special_a subject_n of_o his_o heart_n under_o god_n must_v be_v the_o renown_n of_o his_o prince_n and_o the_o chief_a organ_n &_o directory_n by_o which_o he_o must_v square_v out_o his_o business_n and_o work_n shall_v be_v moderation_n for_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o in_o arrogant_a speech_n he_o gallop_v out_o of_o the_o list_n of_o modesty_n then_o do_v he_o violate_v and_o abuse_v the_o majesty_n and_o peace_n both_o of_o his_o prince_n and_o of_o the_o people_n but_o rather_o if_o any_o thing_n in_o charge_n be_v by_o the_o king_n through_o heat_n or_o some_o angry_a passion_n somewhat_o more_o sharp_a or_o bitter_o deliver_v that_o when_o he_o pronounce_v his_o sovereign_n message_n the_o ambassador_n rather_o mollify_v than_o exasperate_v any_o matter_n of_o litigious_a consequence_n in_o his_o speech_n and_o if_o other_o thing_n of_o favour_n or_o honour_n be_v by_o he_o to_o be_v signify_v on_o behalf_n of_o his_o prince_n unto_o friend_n his_o care_n ought_v to_o devise_v how_o he_o may_v make_v the_o same_o more_o gracious_a and_o magnificent_a by_o his_o own_o wit_n and_o invention_n for_o it_o sometime_o happen_v that_o prince_n by_o mean_n of_o some_o ambassador_n their_o intemperance_n and_o temeritie_n be_v vehement_o move_v unto_o wrath_n and_o by_o the_o prudence_n of_o other_o be_v draw_v into_o the_o true_a border_n of_o friendship_n and_o amity_n the_o thing_n common_o notable_a in_o travel_v of_o foreign_a country_n be_v the_o law_n religion_n and_o fashion_n of_o the_o nation_n where_o he_o soiourn_v the_o situation_n castle_n and_o city_n of_o the_o country_n the_o fashion_n of_o the_o princess_n robe_n and_o attire_n the_o quality_n pedigree_n family_n power_n treasure_n and_o building_n of_o the_o counsellor_n and_o nobleman_n by_o conference_n upon_o such_o observation_n he_o shall_v learn_v the_o good_a and_o evil_n of_o his_o own_o country_n how_o to_o civilize_v the_o people_n if_o their_o manner_n be_v corrupt_a how_o to_o declare_v himself_o hospitable_a towards_o stranger_n for_o under_o they_o have_v diverse_a charitable_o dispose_v worldling_n such_o as_o tobias_n and_o lot_n receive_v angel_n into_o their_o house_n how_o to_o grope_v man_n mind_n or_o meaning_n whether_o they_o be_v friend_n or_o enemy_n and_o according_a to_o the_o state_n of_o his_o business_n he_o shall_v accommodate_v himself_o to_o the_o time_n and_o unto_o the_o state_n of_o his_o prince_n have_v good_a note_n of_o all_o occasion_n opportunity_n encumbrance_n and_o difficulty_n of_o place_n and_o season_n no_o man_n shall_v have_v power_n by_o cunning_a relation_n of_o salsehood_n to_o make_v he_o swallow_v a_o gudgine_n neither_o to_o build_v upon_o any_o man_n opinion_n it_o be_v further_a require_v that_o he_o know_v how_o many_o mile_n that_o country_n where_o he_o have_v converse_v be_v in_o length_n how_o many_o in_o breadth_n with_o what_o munition_n and_o artillery_n the_o town_n be_v fence_v in_o what_o place_n of_o the_o country_n a_o army_n may_v find_v safe_a entrance_n what_o fair_a and_o open_a harbour_n port_n creek_n haven_n and_o promontory_n there_o be_v how_o many_o deep_a river_n water_n the_o country_n what_o the_o principal_a virtue_n and_o vice_n of_o the_o people_n be_v what_o their_o chief_a pleasure_n wherein_o their_o noble_n differ_v from_o we_o in_o england_n what_o odds_n betwixt_o their_o edifice_n and_o we_o whether_o of_o the_o prince_n be_v in_o power_n most_o absolute_a how_o the_o people_n in_o those_o nation_n oppose_v their_o sovereign_n what_o difference_n in_o the_o form_n of_o their_o service_n and_o we_o how_o they_o muster_v train_n and_o discipline_n soldier_n whether_o in_o march_v or_o quarter_a of_o army_n they_o spoil_v the_o countryman_n what_o order_n be_v provide_v that_o the_o soldier_n shall_v not_o annoy_v the_o peasant_n so_o that_o in_o his_o relation_n he_o may_v discreet_o compare_v all_o those_o country_n where_o he_o have_v travail_v with_o his_o own_o distinguish_v of_o all_o property_n with_o sound_a judgement_n for_o if_o distinction_n be_v want_v farewell_o election_n and_o if_o that_o depart_n prudence_n be_v also_o banish_v the_o lack_n whereof_o bring_v in_o confusion_n which_o hail_v on_o many_o million_o of_o misery_n a_o sound_a knowledge_n and_o apprehension_n of_o the_o princess_n strength_n who_o he_o serve_v with_o the_o power_n of_o his_o confederate_n neighbour_n and_o enemy_n be_v likewise_o adjoin_v this_o shall_v teach_v he_o how_o great_a their_o several_a revenue_n be_v either_o ordinary_a or_o extraordinary_a from_o whence_o by_o what_o mean_n and_o when_o they_o be_v gather_v what_o force_v his_o prince_n can_v levy_v and_o how_o long_o maintain_v they_o how_o well_o discipline_v what_o gallant_a or_o caitive_a captain_n among_o they_o that_o be_v enemy_n which_o of_o they_o be_v confederate_a against_o the_o king_n who_o party_n they_o profess_v and_o upon_o what_o plot_n of_o malecontment_n revenge_n faction_n ambition_n or_o corruption_n how_o strong_a or_o weak_a those_o secret_a partisane_n be_v with_o what_o commodity_n they_o be_v furnish_v and_o wherein_o want_v for_o this_o be_v the_o ready_a rule_n which_o measure_v any_o princess_n power_n he_o shall_v likewise_o of_o himself_o seem_v able_a and_o worthy_a when_o war_n require_v the_o adventure_n of_o his_o state_n and_o life_n to_o bear_v command_n over_o many_o soldier_n and_o at_o all_o assay_n so_o well_o appoint_v as_o he_o may_v be_v find_v aequè_fw-la fortis_fw-la ac_fw-la prudens_fw-la both_o wise_a and_o valiant_a execute_v the_o law_n of_o arm_n as_o those_o roman_a emperor_n of_o who_o it_o be_v write_v that_o in_o castris_fw-la they_o do_v agere_fw-la jure_fw-la summo_fw-la domique_fw-la ex_fw-la aequo_fw-la &_o bono_fw-mi that_o in_o the_o war_n they_o do_v use_v martial_a law_n and_o at_o home_n in_o peace_n administer_v equity_n when_o a_o counsellor_n can_v with_o sound_a knowledge_n like_o a_o good_a physician_n heal_v the_o disease_n of_o his_o country_n provide_v how_o to_o prevent_v they_o before_o they_o can_v take_v hold_v thereof_o he_o magnify_v his_o wisdom_n vehement_o he_o shall_v therefore_o hear_v every_o man_n willing_o favour_v all_o indifferent_o yet_o so_o that_o most_o respect_n be_v fasten_v to_o the_o just_a cause_n a_o stranger_n in_o his_o good_a deal_n and_o right_a aught_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o a_o neighbour_n wherefore_o if_o he_o be_v a_o jew_n bear_v or_o barbarous_a heathen_a if_o he_o be_v a_o turk_n or_o of_o what_o odious_a offspring_n soever_o let_v his_o cause_n not_o his_o quality_n be_v respect_v and_o in_o equity_n let_v he_o hold_v the_o privilege_n of_o nation_n cognation_n country_n city_n blood_n and_o family_n with_o a_o neighbour_n for_o so_o much_o as_o may_v concern_v his_o cause_n in_o this_o quality_n the_o counsellor_n be_v importunate_o warn_v to_o take_v great_a heed_n that_o he_o with_o his_o part_n do_v not_o corroborate_v any_o faction_n or_o under_o the_o pretext_n
heluius_n pertinax_n have_v voluntary_o renounce_v and_o resign_v up_o their_o estate_n according_a to_o that_o say_n of_o cicero_n multi_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o fueruut_n qui_fw-la tranquilitatem_fw-la 1._o expetentes_fw-la a_o negotijs_fw-la publicis_fw-la se_fw-la removerunt_fw-la &_o in_o hijs_fw-la nobilissimi_fw-la philosophi_fw-la principes_fw-la hominesque_fw-la severi_fw-la many_o great_a philosopher_n prince_n and_o grave_a person_n be_v and_o have_v be_v which_o in_o their_o love_n of_o tranquillity_n resign_v all_o their_o public_a reputation_n and_o office_n but_o to_o proceed_v in_o my_o discourse_n certain_a it_o be_v as_o i_o say_v that_o man_n natural_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o ambitious_a or_o ready_a to_o take_v hold_n of_o that_o poison_n how_o much_o the_o more_o they_o be_v fortunate_a only_o malicious_a flatterer_n such_o as_o have_v put_v upon_o their_o heart_n that_o vicious_a habit_n of_o speak_v and_o soothe_v man_n up_o in_o all_o thing_n plausible_a unto_o they_o ytch_v their_o ear_n with_o paint_a hope_n kindle_v discontentment_n in_o they_o against_o other_o great_a person_n &_o fellow_n counsellor_n near_o their_o sovereign_n hatch_v ambition_n in_o the_o hand_n and_o heart_n of_o they_o which_o have_v always_o be_v busy_v in_o mighty_a matter_n minister_a some_o salt_n cause_n of_o unsatiable_a heat_n and_o thirst_n of_o revenge_n against_o their_o peer_n upon_o some_o unperfect_a ground_n plot_v and_o level_v by_o their_o turbulent_a and_o malicious_a head_n and_o heart_n and_o this_o out_o of_o their_o spiteful_a humour_n tend_v entire_o to_o the_o alteration_n ruin_n and_o spoil_v of_o their_o countryman_n be_v set_v abroach_o as_o in_o a_o late_a counsellor_n and_o peer_n of_o this_o land_n too_o plain_o be_v see_v which_o occasion_v his_o overthrow_n credulity_n before_o touch_v be_v a_o mean_a to_o move_v these_o perturbation_n which_o never_o can_v happen_v to_o that_o counsellor_n who_o action_n and_o consultation_n be_v honourable_o direct_v in_o the_o true_a fear_n of_o god_n and_o of_o his_o prince_n who_o will_v not_o permit_v any_o trust_n of_o such_o matter_n where_o the_o vulgar_a bear_v standard_n upon_o who_o force_n and_o faith_n rely_v diverse_a prince_n and_o potentate_n have_v main_o miscarry_v with_o loss_n of_o their_o state_n and_o life_n and_o some_o also_o by_o partake_v with_o they_o in_o their_o unperfect_a quarrel_n which_o lean_v upon_o their_o succour_n aim_v at_o such_o dignity_n as_o neither_o be_v preordain_v nor_o fit_a for_o they_o for_o they_o be_v variable_a giddy_a head_a jugurth_n seditious_a full_a of_o discord_n covetous_a of_o innovation_n and_o enemy_n to_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n and_o therefore_o that_o most_o learned_a and_o noble_a poet_n scalliger_n add_v his_o suffrage_n to_o this_o opinion_n very_o fit_o in_o these_o word_n qui_fw-la pendet_fw-la ab_fw-la errore_fw-la &_o opinion_n vulgi_fw-la pendet_fw-la magis_fw-la at_o que_fw-la arbore_fw-la qui_fw-la pendet_fw-la ab_fw-la alta_fw-la he_o which_o depend_v upon_o the_o error_n and_o opinion_n of_o the_o vulgar_a hold_v more_o nice_o than_o he_o which_o do_v hang_v ready_a to_o fall_v from_o the_o high_a branch_n of_o a_o tall_a tree_n most_o of_o which_o be_v enrage_v with_o a_o lust_n of_o innovation_n will_v willing_o strangle_v themselves_o in_o the_o throat_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n &_o though_o they_o partake_v with_o traitor_n and_o high_o favour_v the_o treason_n yet_o if_o they_o find_v it_o once_o display_v and_o bolt_v out_o for_o their_o heart_n be_v prone_a to_o tumult_n then_o will_v they_o present_o curse_v he_o that_o marshal_v they_o in_o their_o treason_n show_v themselves_o most_o forward_o in_o apprehension_n and_o punish_v of_o he_o and_o of_o his_o follwer_n and_o if_o their_o arch-captaine_n in_o that_o commotion_n or_o sedition_n be_v take_v or_o if_o his_o practice_n be_v frustrate_v it_o have_v be_v always_o note_v that_o they_o then_o begin_v most_o vehement_o to_o commend_v he_o which_o be_v &_o be_v his_o great_a adversary_n who_o doubtless_o they_o will_v have_v fortune_n otherwise_o turn_v have_v miserable_o massacre_v and_o slaughter_a declare_v like_o apparent_a chameleon_n which_o turn_v colour_n with_o every_o die_v great_a gladness_n in_o their_o feast_n and_o bonefyer_n as_o if_o they_o be_v deliver_v from_o that_o servitude_n which_o like_o fainthearted_a hypocrite_n and_o time_n servitor_n they_o first_o desire_v &_o hunt_v for_o the_o like_a example_n be_v see_v among_o those_o rabble_n of_o the_o roman_n which_o do_v partake_v with_o catyline_n so_o long_o as_o his_o treason_n take_v good_a head_n but_o when_o he_o grow_v weak_a and_o remediless_a then_o mutatament_n catylinae_fw-la consilia_fw-la execrari_fw-la ciceronem_fw-la ad_fw-la caelum_fw-la tollere_fw-la ceperunt_fw-la the_o case_n be_v alter_v they_o with_o execration_n condemn_v the_o counsel_n of_o catyline_n extol_v cicero_n to_o the_o heaven_n it_o be_v therefore_o find_v great_a weakness_n in_o wise_a man_n to_o trust_v unto_o the_o rude_a ignorant_a and_o undisciplined_a multitude_n and_o he_o which_o be_v instruct_v in_o moral_a philosophy_n will_v never_o put_v affiance_n in_o they_o unless_o it_o be_v where_o their_o captain_n be_v the_o best_a man_n in_o field_n and_o where_o they_o must_v either_o fight_v like_o man_n or_o die_v like_o dog_n without_o resistance_n for_o by_o philosophy_n man_n be_v teach_v as_o i_o say_v before_o to_o know_v themselves_o and_o how_o to_o measure_v and_o master_v their_o own_o force_n example_n of_o this_o be_v record_v of_o the_o gracchi_n &_o of_o spurius_n melius_n for_o though_o it_o be_v as_o be_v before_o say_v commendable_a and_o necessary_a for_o virtuous_a counsellor_n to_o regard_n and_o make_v suit_n for_o dignity_n and_o preferment_n at_o their_o princess_n hand_n who_o faithfulness_n diligence_n and_o general_a good_a desert_n worthy_o may_v require_v the_o same_o so_o do_v it_o without_o all_o doubt_n import_v the_o contrary_a when_o they_o by_o wicked_a mean_n will_v aspire_v to_o sovereignty_n which_o happen_v common_o through_o neglect_n of_o god_n worship_n and_o contempt_n of_o their_o liege_n sovereign_a none_o of_o which_o as_o it_o be_v general_o find_v in_o all_o writer_n of_o history_n or_o chronicle_n have_v long_o enjoy_v that_o which_o by_o such_o impious_a and_o unjust_a mean_n have_v be_v catch_v and_o most_o of_o they_o perish_v in_o the_o beginning_n and_o execution_n which_o with_o some_o example_n i_o think_v it_o a_o thing_n not_o impertinent_a to_o confirm_v agathocles_n the_o sicilian_a son_n to_o a_o potter_n through_o his_o malicious_a quickness_n &_o subtlety_n attain_v by_o favour_n of_o the_o syracusian_n first_o to_o be_v make_v their_o praetor_n and_o after_o through_o help_n of_o his_o friend_n amilchar_n general_n of_o a_o army_n which_o then_o serve_v in_o sycill_a with_o who_o he_o conspire_v hunt_v ambitious_o for_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o that_o state_n at_o a_o signal_n give_v diverse_a arm_a person_n sudden_o rush_v out_o in_o a_o chamber_n where_o the_o principal_n under_o the_o pretext_n of_o serious_a consultation_n be_v assemble_v slaughter_a the_o citizen_n and_o senator_n whereby_o he_o become_v prince_n of_o that_o state_n after_o that_o precedent_n olyverotto_n di_fw-fr fermo_n by_o treacherous_a murder_n of_o his_o uncle_n giovanni_n fogliani_n and_o of_o the_o fermanes_n become_v prince_n of_o fermo_n who_o by_o the_o command_v of_o caesar_n borgia_n than_o general_n of_o his_o father_n pope_n alexander_n the_o six_o his_o force_n by_o train_n under_o the_o like_a trust_n of_o consultation_n with_o orsino_n baglioni_n prince_n of_o perugia_n &_o other_o be_v imprison_v and_o strangle_v lodovik_n sforza_n duke_n of_o milane_n by_o usurpation_n have_v empoison_v his_o nephew_n giovanni_n galliacio_fw-la do_v aspire_v to_o that_o principallitie_n which_o some_o do_v suppose_v be_v a_o great_a cause_n of_o the_o ruin_n and_o servitude_n of_o â—…alie_a with_o infinite_a other_o calamity_n which_o as_o francis_n guicciardine_n write_v happen_v upon_o it_o in_o christendom_n who_o whole_a race_n be_v extinct_a not_o long_o after_o i_o will_v not_o omit_v that_o which_o be_v yet_o fâ—…sh_v late_a chronicle_n and_o have_v be_v many_o time_n represent_v unto_o the_o vulgar_a upon_o our_o english_a theater_n of_o richard_n plantagenet_n three_o son_n to_o richard_n duke_n of_o 〈◊〉_d who_o be_v elder_a brother_n next_o suâ—…iving_v to_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o 〈◊〉_d he_o have_v â—…naturally_o make_v away_o his_o elder_a brother_n george_n duke_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o think_v a_o grievous_a eye_n sore_o betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o mark_n 〈◊〉_d which_o he_o level_v do_v upon_o death_n of_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n take_v upon_o he_o protection_n of_o 〈◊〉_d realm_n under_o his_o two_o nephew_n leave_v in_o his_o brotherly_a 〈◊〉_d both_o which_o he_o cause_v at_o once_o to_o be_v smother_v together_o within_o 〈◊〉_d his_o majesty_n tower_n at_o london_n which_o ominous_a bad_a lodging_n in_o memorial_n
if_o they_o set_v their_o heart_n upon_o righteousness_n and_o call_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o the_o most_o high_a for_o unto_o this_o precious_a gift_n of_o temperance_n their_o nature_n be_v most_o near_o because_o their_o brain_n be_v less_o provoke_v by_o the_o distemperature_n of_o their_o inferior_a irascible_a and_o concupiscential_a part_n the_o complexion_n therefore_o most_o eligible_a be_v sanguine_a aubourne_a hair_n of_o a_o mean_a stature_n virtuous_o instruct_v healthful_a and_o long_o live_v and_o these_o unless_o some_o other_o defect_n or_o violence_n against_o nature_n pervert_v the_o same_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n endow_v with_o much_o wisdom_n and_o wit_n of_o which_o excellent_a kind_n we_o read_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o king_n that_o king_n david_n be_v as_o fair_a and_o ruddy_a with_o a_o comely_a countenance_n &_o body_n well_o shape_v &_o of_o a_o mean_a stature_n howbeit_o we_o find_v that_o he_o many_o time_n through_o those_o concupiscenciall_a motion_n be_v excite_v to_o sin_n yet_o have_v god_n so_o bless_v he_o that_o he_o do_v not_o loose_v that_o habit_n of_o virtue_n which_o be_v put_v upon_o he_o with_o that_o blessing_n when_o choice_n be_v first_o make_v of_o he_o to_o be_v the_o servant_n of_o god_n and_o vicegerent_n to_o rule_v his_o choose_a people_n in_o election_n of_o counsellor_n according_a to_o pliny_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o no_o man_n under_o thirty_o year_n of_o age_n shall_v be_v permit_v to_o consult_v in_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n nor_o man_n very_o age_a as_o after_o the_o term_n of_o sixty_o year_n according_a to_o vâ—…rro_n which_o seneca_n likewise_o confirm_v limit_v the_o service_n of_o soldier_n to_o fifty_o year_n and_o of_o senator_n to_o sixty_o per_fw-la legem_fw-la annariam_fw-la for_o according_a to_o that_o law_n the_o roman_n well_o know_v when_o they_o may_v in_o respect_n of_o their_o year_n sue_v to_o be_v tribune_n quaestor_n dictator_n consul_n or_o in_o other_o office_n as_o it_o be_v limit_v appear_v by_o this_o of_o the_o poet_n ovid._n finit_fw-la aque_fw-la certis_fw-la legibus_fw-la est_fw-la atas_fw-la unde_fw-la petatur_fw-la honos_fw-la that_o age_n by_o which_o man_n may_v sue_v for_o honour_n or_o promotion_n be_v confine_v within_o certain_a law_n for_o if_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o experience_n by_o many_o year_n old_a man_n be_v regard_v it_o must_v be_v respect_v that_o by_o course_n of_o nature_n they_o be_v timorous_a suspicious_a incredulous_a covetous_a and_o so_o much_o more_o froward_a and_o fearful_a as_o they_o be_v more_o waste_v in_o year_n impatient_a of_o labour_n and_o pain_n oblivious_a by_o which_o defect_n diverse_a occasion_n be_v neglect_v talkative_a &_o obstinate_a in_o opinion_n their_o understanding_n dull_a their_o heat_n which_o be_v the_o spur_n of_o action_n waste_v young_a man_n be_v likewise_o void_a of_o experience_n much_o subject_n to_o vicious_a affection_n and_o pleasure_n of_o nature_n to_o passion_n and_o perturbation_n of_o mind_n so_o distract_v with_o heat_n of_o youth_n heedless_a temeritie_n and_o surcuidrie_a that_o they_o can_v observe_v any_o temper_n in_o gravity_n neither_o will_v the_o people_n cleave_v unto_o their_o counsel_n and_o as_o that_o excellent_a morallist_n seneca_n write_v iwenile_fw-la vitium_fw-la est_fw-la regere_fw-la non_fw-la posse_fw-la impetum_fw-la it_o be_v a_o vice_n natural_o graff_v in_o youth_n not_o sufficient_o to_o bridle_v tread_v appetite_n man_n therefore_o of_o middle_a age_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v who_o humour_n be_v plausible_a and_o temperate_a who_o inward_a affection_n be_v delay_v with_o some_o experience_n and_o discretion_n which_o can_v dispose_v remember_v and_o execute_v matter_n with_o a_o proportionable_a strength_n courage_n and_o gravity_n who_o memory_n will_v rich_o serve_v they_o for_o thing_n past_a who_o understanding_n to_o judge_v of_o thing_n present_v according_a to_o truth_n and_o who_o imagination_n participate_v of_o they_o both_o can_v presage_v or_o provide_v thing_n to_o come_v such_o man_n be_v importune_v with_o throng_a multitude_n for_o counsel_n and_o be_v to_o be_v choose_v as_o i_o set_v down_o before_o by_o the_o prince_n himself_o upon_o good_a experience_n have_v of_o their_o sufficiency_n young_a man_n admit_v to_o that_o place_n be_v fit_o call_v abortive_a counsellor_n and_o certain_a of_o they_o like_o summer_n fruit_n of_o the_o first_o season_n soon_o ripe_a &_o fit_a for_o the_o administration_n of_o weighty_a matter_n but_o natural_o decay_v quick_o some_o long_a before_o they_o be_v come_v to_o be_v sound_a in_o judgement_n but_o have_v attain_v perfection_n in_o knowledge_n be_v the_o man_n indeed_o fit_a for_o authority_n most_o excellent_a above_o other_o their_o wisdom_n continue_v long_o with_o they_o &_o yield_v a_o fair_a and_o commendable_a light_n even_o to_o the_o last_o spiracle_n of_o their_o natural_a life_n so_o long_o as_o the_o least_o drop_n of_o oil_n be_v remain_v in_o their_o earthly_a lamp_n as_o that_o most_o reverend_a father_n in_o christ_n john_n whytgift_n late_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o right_n sage_a and_o ever-worthy_a lord_n treasurer_n william_n cecil_n declare_v long_o after_o the_o term_n of_o sixty_o year_n even_o to_o the_o last_o period_n of_o their_o breath_n such_o young_a towardly_a plant_n as_o be_v like_a by_o the_o gift_n of_o nature_n and_o pleasantness_n of_o their_o wit_n to_o prove_v fit_a in_o time_n for_o such_o service_n must_v first_o be_v diligenly_a teach_v in_o school_n and_o university_n after_o good_a knowledge_n in_o art_n commend_v with_o honest_a and_o faithful_a tutor_n attend_v they_o into_o foreign_a country_n there_o to_o note_v and_o learn_v good_a fashion_n of_o people_n with_o their_o language_n and_o such_o thing_n as_o i_o speak_v of_o before_o in_o peregrination_n and_o then_o towards_o the_o three_o or_o four_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o their_o age_n when_o firm_a strength_n may_v bear_v it_o exercise_v and_o practise_v somedeal_o in_o the_o war_n which_o be_v a_o great_a glory_n to_o noble_a young_a spirit_n and_o ground_v they_o in_o the_o love_n of_o virtue_n when_o arm_n be_v exercise_v with_o a_o perfect_a heroical_a resolution_n and_o to_o good_a purpose_n as_o cicero_n write_v prima_fw-la est_fw-la adolescenti_fw-la commendatio_fw-la ad_fw-la gloriam_fw-la si_fw-la qua_fw-la ex_fw-la bellicis_fw-la rebus_fw-la compaâ—…ari_fw-la potest_fw-la 2._o the_o best_a honour_n of_o a_o young_a man_n proceed_v from_o his_o perfection_n in_o arm_n and_o according_a to_o plato_n liberum_fw-la hominem_fw-la maxinè_fw-la decet_fw-la armorum_fw-la disciplina_fw-la forâ—…du_fw-fr &_o equitatio_fw-la &c._n &c._n martial_a discipline_n and_o horsemanship_n most_o honour_v a_o gentleman_n by_o these_o mean_n have_v well_o break_v the_o inordinate_a heat_n of_o youth_n with_o some_o manly_a moderation_n and_o experience_n they_o may_v be_v choose_v if_o the_o prince_n think_v it_o fit_a into_o counsel_n employ_v in_o public_a affares_fw-la of_o policy_n till_o sixty_o year_n be_v past_a and_o then_o let_v they_o take_v leave_n of_o their_o prince_n return_v to_o their_o quiet_n for_o the_o better_a purify_n and_o rectify_v of_o their_o conscience_n seek_v after_o their_o soul_n health_n study_v how_o to_o die_v a_o bless_a death_n and_o have_v their_o honour_n and_o revenue_n enlarge_v by_o the_o prince_n great_a be_v ficence_n towards_o they_o the_o sovereign_n which_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o these_o counsel_n need_v not_o any_o rule_n concern_v his_o apport_n or_o carriage_n in_o administration_n of_o grave_n and_o weighty_a business_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o state_n for_o so_o much_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v presuppose_v that_o all_o the_o wise_a consultation_n and_o action_n of_o his_o immediate_a minister_n issue_n from_o he_o as_o be_v the_o fountain_n or_o lodestar_n of_o their_o direction_n in_o who_o all_o glory_n which_o be_v attain_v by_o the_o mature_a deliberation_n and_o service_n of_o they_o that_o attend_v his_o counsel_n remain_v and_o therefore_o i_o crave_v pardon_n herein_o if_o unhapy_o some_o shall_v imagine_v i_o so_o foolish_o presumptuous_a as_o to_o prescribe_v rule_n of_o policy_n for_o any_o prince_n not_o have_v sufficient_a in_o myself_o to_o serve_v those_o private_a purpose_n that_o be_v require_v in_o a_o single_a man_n of_o mean_a condition_n for_o well_o i_o know_v quam_fw-la difficile_fw-la atque_fw-la asperum_fw-la sit_fw-la consilium_fw-la regi_fw-la aut_fw-la imperatori_fw-la 〈◊〉_d dare_v postremo_fw-la cviquam_fw-la mort_fw-fr alium_fw-la cvius_fw-la opes_fw-la in_o excelso_fw-la sunt_fw-la quip_n cum_fw-la &_o illiâ—…_n consultorum_fw-la copia_fw-la sunt_fw-la i_o know_v that_o it_o be_v difficult_a and_o harsh_a to_o minister_v counsel_n unto_o a_o king_n or_o emperor_n or_o to_o any_o mortal_a man_n who_o riches_n be_v huge_a and_o honourable_a because_o such_o person_n be_v plentiful_o furnish_v with_o choice_n of_o counsellor_n only_o this_o in_o brief_a the_o respect_n import_v his_o princely_a care_n
be_v these_o first_o a_o ripe_a demurrer_n in_o weighty_a cause_n wherein_o be_v require_v his_o circumspection_n that_o he_o trifle_v not_o away_o the_o time_n of_o his_o action_n in_o unprofitable_a delay_n or_o waste_v the_o day_n of_o his_o business_n in_o vain_a word_n next_o that_o he_o lend_v a_o judicious_a care_n without_o pertinacie_n to_o they_o that_o consult_v upon_o any_o serious_a matter_n concern_v his_o weal_n hear_v all_o their_o opinion_n benevolent_o but_o wary_o conceal_v his_o own_o mind_n within_o himself_o or_o impart_v it_o albeit_o upon_o necessity_n to_o very_o few_o judge_v and_o ponder_v every_o man_n censure_n according_a to_o the_o weight_n of_o prudence_n tunc_fw-la demum_fw-la elucet_fw-la regius_fw-la majestas_fw-la cum_fw-la potest_fw-la qua_fw-la cuiusque_fw-la sententia_fw-la in_o senatu_fw-la melior_fw-la non_fw-la numero_fw-la sed_fw-la pondere_fw-la dijudicare_fw-la royal_a majesty_n then_o most_o luculent_o disperse_v her_o glory_n when_o it_o have_v power_n to_o ponder_v every_o senator_n his_o opinion_n according_a to_o the_o sound_a substance_n of_o reason_n and_o not_o persuade_v by_o the_o multitude_n of_o voice_n last_o but_o most_o needful_o that_o his_o grace_n admit_v a_o general_a liberty_n for_o his_o counsellor_n frank_o to_o declare_v their_o mind_n without_o restraint_n of_o any_o thing_n which_o may_v concern_v the_o subject_n of_o their_o consultation_n for_o miserable_a be_v that_o prince_n which_o wilful_o but_o more_o sluggish_o rather_o occasion_v his_o own_o wretchedness_n by_o prohibition_n or_o punition_n of_o that_o liberty_n which_o open_v unto_o he_o th'impostume_n or_o danger_n of_o his_o present_a state_n in_o dispose_v of_o which_o kind_n of_o cause_n he_o shall_v decline_v from_o any_o taste_n of_o partiality_n which_o herein_o be_v express_v when_o he_o neither_o reward_v they_o that_o advise_v he_o sound_o to_o the_o best_a nor_o punish_v those_o which_o minister_v counsel_n to_o the_o worst_a sense_n and_o this_o be_v one_o principle_n or_o caveat_n rather_o to_o every_o wise_a prince_n which_o as_o i_o shall_v think_v be_v a_o good_a member_n of_o his_o true_a fortitude_n that_o he_o govern_v of_o himself_o &_o be_v not_o govern_v entire_o by_o the_o counsel_n and_o opinion_n of_o other_o as_o if_o he_o shall_v fearful_o distrust_v his_o own_o private_a wisdom_n in_o any_o public_a matter_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n nihil_fw-la est_fw-la 〈◊〉_d in_fw-la imperio_fw-la pernicioâ—…us_fw-la quam_fw-la ex_fw-la alio_fw-la sapere_fw-la and_o as_o tilius_fw-la write_v in_o his_o commentary_n of_o vitâ—…_n france_n videant_fw-la principes_fw-la ne_fw-la munera_fw-la sua_fw-la â—…egligant_fw-la sed_fw-la procurent_fw-la ea_fw-la ex_fw-la mandato_fw-la dei_fw-la nec_fw-la incumbant_fw-la toti_fw-la in_o alienam_fw-la fidem_fw-la prince_n shall_v have_v a_o most_o vigilant_a and_o circumspect_a care_n unto_o their_o office_n which_o they_o shall_v execute_v according_a to_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n and_o not_o entire_o repose_v their_o trust_n in_o other_o it_o be_v likewise_o very_o behooveful_a that_o every_o prince_n take_v open_a notice_n and_o understanding_n of_o the_o singular_a good_a virtue_n and_o demerit_n of_o such_o valiant_a and_o excellent_a person_n as_o have_v high_o worthy_v his_o highness_n honour_v the_o commonwealth_n or_o benefit_v any_o special_a member_n thereof_o tam_fw-la etiam_fw-la beneficij_fw-la quam_fw-la iniurae_fw-la memor_fw-la esse_fw-la debet_fw-la he_o must_v remember_v a_o benefit_n as_o present_o as_o a_o wrong_n do_v unto_o he_o semblable_o true_a munificence_n as_o i_o say_v before_o in_o my_o first_o book_n be_v most_o worthy_a the_o royal_a majesty_n armis_fw-la nempè_fw-la regem_fw-la quam_fw-la munificentia_fw-la vinci_fw-la minus_fw-la flagitiosum_fw-la the_o dishonour_n of_o a_o king_n be_v not_o so_o great_a which_o be_v get_v by_o his_o overthrow_n in_o war_n as_o by_o his_o want_n of_o due_a munificence_n to_o that_o prince_n likewise_o that_o temper_v his_o reign_n with_o benignity_n and_o clemency_n all_o thing_n seem_v joyful_a &_o pleasant_a etiam_fw-la &_o host_n huic_fw-la aequiores_fw-la quam_fw-la alijs_fw-la civis_fw-la sunt_fw-la even_o enemy_n be_v more_o favourable_a to_o such_o prince_n than_o subject_n be_v to_o those_o of_o a_o contrary_a condition_n which_o that_o moral_a tragedian_n witness_v in_o many_o place_n though_o his_o scholar_n will_v never_o learn_v that_o lesson_n qui_fw-la vult_fw-la amari_fw-la languida_fw-la regnet_fw-la manu_fw-la he_o that_o will_v be_v belove_v among_o his_o people_n must_v punish_v with_o a_o languish_a theb._n hand_n moreover_o every_o wise_a prince_n will_v have_v his_o court_n furnish_v with_o store_n of_o reverend_a bishop_n and_o nobleman_n of_o port_n aswell_o for_o his_o own_o more_o fame_n and_o honour_n in_o foreign_a place_n as_o for_o the_o majesty_n of_o his_o state_n at_o home_n by_o which_o mean_v if_o any_o matter_n happen_v amiss_o either_o in_o the_o church_n among_o the_o nobility_n or_o in_o the_o commonwealth_n he_o may_v sage_o communicate_v consult_v and_o work_v out_o with_o their_o force_n about_o he_o towards_o a_o general_a or_o particular_a pacification_n and_o tranquillity_n the_o reputation_n and_o ancient_a office_n of_o a_o prince_n among_o the_o roman_n be_v to_o summon_v a_o parliament_n senate_n or_o counsel_n to_o 6._o give_v direction_n unto_o the_o senator_n to_o deliver_v the_o law_n to_o constitute_v guardian_n for_o ward_n and_o orphan_n in_o pupilage_n to_o make_v free_a man_n of_o servant_n to_o dispose_v and_o bestow_v the_o public_a tribute_n his_o mean_n to_o conciliate_v the_o people_n love_n be_v the_o fame_n &_o opinion_n of_o liberty_n beneficence_n justice_n faith_n and_o of_o other_o quality_n appertein_v his_o royal_a apport_n in_o manner_n and_o facility_n for_o in_o just_a and_o good_a prince_n in_o and_o from_o who_o no_o deceit_n nor_o injury_n appear_v nor_o proceed_v the_o people_n francke_o repose_v all_o their_o fortune_n wife_n life_n &_o child_n as_o they_o do_v here_o in_o your_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n upon_o the_o decease_n of_o our_o late_a dear_a sovereign_a elizabeth_n which_o how_o firm_a a_o kingdom_n that_o be_v can_v but_o be_v with_o much_o comfort_n know_v unto_o your_o highness_n cum_fw-la multo_fw-la tutius_fw-la sit_fw-la volentibus_fw-la cas._n quam_fw-la coactis_fw-la imperitare_fw-la consider_v that_o it_o be_v a_o fafe_a course_n to_o bear_v rule_n over_o such_o as_o be_v voluntary_o than_o those_o that_o by_o constraint_n be_v subject_v this_o happiness_n have_v justice_n and_o prudence_n wrought_v in_o and_o for_o your_o grace_n that_o no_o people_n can_v be_v more_o frank_a heart_a in_o loyal_a allegiance_n and_o reverend_a affection_n towards_o their_o sovereign_n then_o your_o subject_n of_o england_n for_o as_o we_o find_v that_o man_n for_o many_o reason_n subject_v themselves_o voluntary_o to_o prince_n some_o upon_o a_o good_a opinion_n conceive_v of_o their_o justice_n and_o prudence_n other_o in_o hope_n of_o benefit_n to_o be_v get_v at_o their_o royal_a hand_n some_o for_o honour_n a_o multitude_n for_o other_o preferment_n of_o diverse_a nature_n &_o peradventure_o not_o a_o few_o which_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o some_o disadvantage_n if_o they_o shall_v not_o subject_v themselves_o under_o they_o who_o true_a right_n and_o inheritance_n void_a of_o any_o the_o least_o colour_n of_o exception_n do_v command_v and_o enjoin_v they_o so_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o specious_a than_o your_o majesty_n excellent_a virtue_n and_o knowledge_n wherewithal_o god_n have_v admirable_o bless_v you_o nothing_o more_o lively_o declare_v then_o your_o true_a royal_a munificence_n and_o bounty_n nothing_o equivalent_a with_o your_o kingly_a beneficence_n in_o honour_v &_o prefer_v virtuous_a person_n &_o that_o which_o be_v most_o apparent_a &_o clear_a as_o the_o sun_n in_o his_o purestlight_n your_o majesty_n royal_a right_n of_o inheritance_n &_o undoubted_a lineal_a descent_n unto_o these_o crown_n &_o kingdom_n under_o your_o sceptre_n imperious_o by_o right_n command_v it_o but_o one_o thing_n more_o than_o all_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o unspeakable_a comfort_n of_o your_o highness_n under_o god_n there_o be_v which_o main_o conquer_v &_o preserve_v all_o empire_n be_v a_o zealous_a &_o unfeigned_a love_n of_o your_o people_n towards_o your_o grace_n so_o that_o in_o these_o three_o point_n your_o majesty_n glory_n be_v with_o most_o renown_n emblazon_v first_o with_o the_o people_n love_n second_o by_o the_o confidence_n repose_v in_o their_o prince_n through_o his_o virtue_n and_o last_o through_o the_o reverence_n &_o dutiful_a obedience_n exhibit_v unto_o he_o parua_fw-la namque_fw-la res_fw-la tantum_fw-la ingenium_fw-la at_v ere_o nequit_fw-la for_o such_o a_o mighty_a wit_n be_v not_o apprehensible_a of_o small_a matter_n such_o infinite_a blessing_n have_v the_o god_n of_o righteousness_n pour_v into_o your_o grace_n head_n and_o heart_n have_v gird_v empale_v and_o fasten_v the_o one_o in_o constancy_n with_o those_o grace_n of_o wisdom_n within_o your_o royal_a crown_n and_o of_o sacred_a
fear_n of_o god_n and_o care_n of_o religion_n and_o sometime_o in_o specious_a appearance_n to_o reward_v honest_a man_n under_o the_o pretext_n of_o virtue_n and_o these_o have_v be_v note_v as_o eminent_a quality_n in_o malicious_a tyrant_n such_o as_o caligula_n domitian_n and_o maximus_n which_o be_v continual_o wound_v stab_v and_o torment_v with_o the_o bodkin_n and_o fury_n of_o their_o mischievous_a and_o impious_a action_n and_o device_n as_o nero_n be_v who_o neither_o sleep_v nor_o wake_v can_v rest_v alone_o from_o horrible_a and_o fatal_a vision_n and_o apparition_n and_o be_v in_o company_n stand_v in_o sear_n of_o every_o man_n about_o he_o live_v in_o a_o most_o miserable_a hell_n among_o man_n the_o like_a be_v write_v of_o king_n richard_n the_o three_o among_o we_o who_o nefarious_a practice_n and_o bloody_a crime_n be_v unspeakable_a whereas_o if_o we_o shall_v in_o contrary_n compare_v they_o with_o those_o virtuous_a and_o bless_a prince_n who_o gracious_a eye_n inspire_v peace_n and_o plenty_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n where_o they_o govern_v it_o shall_v appear_v that_o like_a angel_n upon_o earth_n with_o a_o comfortable_a remembrance_n and_o motion_n of_o their_o goodness_n and_o beneficence_n general_o disperse_v they_o seem_v in_o comparison_n of_o those_o other_o tryranous_a devil_n but_o i_o doubt_v least_o i_o rest_v upon_o this_o point_n more_o than_o fit_v and_o therefore_o i_o will_v be_v so_o short_a as_o i_o can_v in_o the_o rest_n first_o therefore_o a_o good_a and_o wise_a prince_n may_v not_o maintain_v any_o combat_n with_o fortune_n as_o in_o contend_v to_o blow_v strong_a than_o the_o wind_n or_o to_o roar_v loud_o than_o the_o sea_n but_o to_o yield_v with_o wary_a vigilancy_n to_o her_o wrath_n until_o prudent_a occasion_n bring_v she_o in_o another_o body_n then_o before_o she_o be_v well_o manage_v and_o teach_v to_o turn_v at_o hand_n furnish_v fit_a for_o his_o service_n with_o saddle_n and_o bridle_n that_o be_v brave_o mount_v at_o length_n upon_o his_o old_a metamorphose_a mistress_n with_o a_o pair_n of_o golden_a spur_n on_o his_o hercule_n he_o may_v ride_v like_o the_o great_a greek_a monarch_n alexander_n when_o upon_o his_o great_a head_a horse_n bucephalus_n all_o the_o king_n of_o the_o world_n salute_v he_o as_o their_o mighty_a sovereign_n and_o last_o let_v that_o serenity_n which_o shall_v shine_v from_o the_o divine_a temple_n of_o a_o true_a prince_n so_o general_o dispoâ—…se_v itself_o among_o all_o people_n that_o nothing_o repugnant_a to_o prudence_n justice_n fortitude_n and_o temperance_n appear_v in_o his_o action_n and_o consultation_n for_o they_o shall_v be_v th'inseperable_a counsellor_n and_o companion_n of_o all_o crown_n now_o to_o conculde_v in_o the_o foot_n of_o my_o second_o book_n with_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v both_o top_n &_o root_n of_o this_o counsel_n be_v therefore_o call_v consilium_fw-la privatum_fw-la as_o vincentius_n lupanus_n write_v quasi_fw-la secretius_fw-la interius_fw-la selectius_fw-la &_o sanctius_fw-la dixeris_fw-la as_o if_o you_o shall_v say_v the_o most_o secret_a inward_a choice_n and_o holy_a counsel_n which_o kind_n of_o counsel_n we_o find_v be_v institute_v among_o the_o athenian_n in_o their_o commonwealth_n sine_fw-la cvius_fw-la consilio_fw-la quicquam_fw-la decerni_fw-la solonis_fw-la lege_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la erat_fw-la without_o the_o advice_n of_o which_o senate_n it_o be_v caution_v by_o the_o law_n of_o solon_n that_o not_o any_o thing_n of_o moment_n in_o the_o athenian_a commonwealth_n shall_v be_v discern_v i_o therefore_o say_v that_o to_o be_v a_o prince_n be_v the_o great_a gift_n of_o god_n for_o somuch_o as_o he_o be_v choose_v god_n vicegerent_n or_o steward_n either_o good_a or_o bad_a for_o the_o weal_n or_o punishment_n of_o his_o people_n but_o that_o prince_n which_o study_v and_o faithful_o provide_v for_o the_o chief_a good_a and_o peace_n of_o his_o people_n both_o in_o soul_n and_o body_n propose_v that_o blessing_n for_o the_o whole_a scope_n of_o his_o government_n have_v that_o grace_n divine_o infuse_v &_o it_o mere_o proceed_v from_o his_o own_o bountiful_a and_o bless_a nature_n est_fw-la enim_fw-la illud_fw-la imperium_fw-la diuturnum_fw-la &_o immobile_a quod_fw-la fulcitur_fw-la gloria_fw-la &_o benevolentia_fw-la popularis_fw-la societatis_fw-la for_o that_o empire_n be_v durable_a and_o constant_a which_o be_v support_v by_o the_o report_n and_o benevolence_n of_o the_o popular_a society_n which_o make_v our_o late_a dear_a sovereign_n that_o most_o conspicious_a auspicious_a and_o peace-breathing_a bright_a planet_n of_o christendom_n so_o sacred_a in_o her_o domination_n to_o that_o heart-breaking_a wonder_n of_o her_o enemy_n which_o have_v spiteful_o belch_v out_o in_o her_o life_n time_n the_o vomit_n of_o their_o empoison_a and_o malicious_a calumny_n against_o her_o unreproucable_a conversation_n and_o government_n be_v since_o her_o death_n in_o remorse_n of_o conscience_n force_v to_o acknowledge_v the_o miraculous_a blessing_n of_o the_o almighty_a in_o she_o redispense_v distribute_v and_o impart_v to_o the_o neighbour_n and_o prince_n of_o christendom_n during_o her_o reign_n which_o more_o than_o exemplary_a blessing_n have_v answerable_o give_v courage_n to_o the_o people_n subject_v in_o obedience_n unto_o the_o britain_n crown_n have_v declare_v their_o love_n and_o loyalty_n unto_o your_o highness_n be_v our_o happy_a sovereign_n which_o succeed_v she_o and_o this_o be_v it_o which_o have_v make_v your_o gracious_a majesty_n out_o of_o your_o sacred_a disposition_n and_o right_a royal_a lenity_n not_o only_o to_o promise_v but_o to_o perform_v so_o much_o on_o your_o princely_a part_n as_o they_o do_v expect_v and_o as_o your_o highness_n presuppose_v of_o their_o desert_n by_o which_o you_o shall_v attain_v much_o more_o honour_n than_o ever_o octavius_n antoninus_n pius_n pertinax_n titus_n traiane_n or_o casâ—…_n any_o prince_n that_o ever_o reign_v in_o most_o happiness_n consider_v that_o sage_a sentence_n imperium_fw-la facile_fw-la ijs_fw-la artibus_fw-la retinetur_fw-la quibus_fw-la initio_fw-la partum_fw-la est_fw-la it_o be_v easy_a to_o retain_v a_o kingdom_n by_o the_o same_o mean_n through_o which_o it_o be_v attain_v be_v now_o maintain_v even_o as_o it_o be_v get_v in_o joy_n justice_n love_n and_o lenity_n which_o be_v the_o true_a token_n and_o infallible_a affection_n indeed_o of_o a_o very_a bless_a sovereign_n for_o according_a to_o fr._n guicciardine_n the_o sweet_a name_n of_o a_o just_a prince_n be_v as_o dear_o tender_v among_o all_o love_a people_n as_o the_o remembrance_n of_o a_o tyrant_n odious_a abject_a and_o contemptible_a finis_fw-la libri_fw-la secundi_fw-la the_o three_o book_n office_n of_o judge_n when_o that_o most_o glorious_a and_o ever-renouned_n emperor_n flavius_n justinianus_n have_v through_o his_o incomparable_a virtue_n and_o travel_n indefatigable_a subject_v the_o stubborn_a neck_n of_o savage_a barbarian_n under_o the_o victorious_a yoke_n of_o his_o far_o stretch_v dominion_n and_o with_o main_a power_n in_o much_o dust_n and_o bloody_a smoke_n have_v force_v all_o africa_n be_v victorious_o second_v with_o numberless_a province_n of_o other_o nation_n in_o homage_n and_o tributary_n service_n with_o fear_n and_o tremble_a to_o make_v remonstrance_n of_o her_o obedience_n under_o his_o conquer_a sword_n after_o all_o these_o tumult_n bloody_a sweat_n and_o slaughter_n and_o upon_o all_o his_o pompous_a triumph_n for_o those_o victory_n ascribe_v to_o th'incomprehensible_a strength_n and_o goodness_n of_o almighty_a god_n then_o do_v he_o prudent_o call_v to_o remembrance_n the_o bless_a serenity_n which_o eternal_o shine_v from_o the_o smile_a forehead_n of_o gracious_a peace_n after_o it_o have_v be_v first_o dear_o purchase_v with_o the_o violent_a confusion_n of_o unpartial_a war_n wherefore_o that_o he_o may_v be_v magnify_v aswell_o by_o the_o olive_n of_o peace_n as_o eternize_v in_o the_o laurel_n of_o martial_a victory_n he_o resolve_v to_o become_v as_o religious_a in_o establish_v of_o law_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o peace_n and_o people_n as_o he_o before_o have_v be_v famous_a in_o the_o propagation_n subjection_n and_o conservation_n of_o the_o empire_n according_a to_o that_o opinion_n of_o the_o sage_a tragedian_n pacem_fw-la reduci_fw-la velle_fw-la victori_fw-la expedit_fw-la fur._n it_o be_v expedient_a for_o the_o victor_n to_o study_v the_o restitution_n of_o peace_n in_o which_o benevolent_a purpose_n with_o all_o humbleness_n under_o the_o propitious_a assistance_n of_o god_n to_o which_o he_o do_v with_o most_o zealous_a sincerity_n first_o appeal_n by_o the_o studious_a care_n of_o tribonianus_n theophilus_n and_o dorotheus_n man_n of_o most_o excel_a prudence_n near_o he_o of_o his_o secret_a counsel_n and_o the_o learnede_a sage_n of_o the_o law_n in_o that_o time_n happy_o pithy_o and_o compendious_o reduce_v the_o fifty_o volume_n of_o pandect_n out_o of_o caius_n his_o commentary_n and_o other_o into_o four_o book_n of_o institution_n which_o that_o sacred_a emperor_n
no_o man_n have_v power_n in_o himself_o to_o appeal_v from_o the_o law_n of_o his_o own_o native_a country_n because_o it_o be_v presuppose_v that_o each_o commonners_n vote_n upon_o sound_n and_o deep_a deliberation_n and_o consultation_n have_v already_o pass_v in_o parliament_n and_o this_o be_v the_o very_a reason_n which_o include_v every_o good_a prince_n also_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o his_o own_o law_n be_v per_n necessitatis_fw-la legem_fw-la ligatus_fw-la bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o necessity_n to_o make_v good_a his_o own_o act_n least_o through_o his_o refusal_n he_o give_v the_o first_o scope_n and_o light_n unto_o the_o vulgar_a to_o contemn_v justice_n and_o magistracy_n hence_o be_v it_o that_o xenophon_n produce_v cambyses_n speak_v nun_n statuunt_fw-la imperatorem_fw-la ad_fw-la omne_fw-la tollerantiorem_fw-la &_o legibus_fw-la magis_fw-la astrictum_fw-la quam_fw-la subditos_fw-la be_v it_o not_o decree_v that_o he_o which_o be_v emperor_n shall_v tolerate_v more_o difficulty_n and_o be_v more_o straigt_o bind_v unto_o the_o law_n then_o his_o own_o subject_n for_o sure_a it_o be_v that_o he_o labour_v to_o make_v a_o tyrant_n of_o he_o which_o will_v exempt_v any_o king_n from_o obedience_n unto_o his_o own_o law_n the_o right_a of_o nation_n differ_v from_o the_o civil_a in_o this_o that_o it_o be_v general_a gentium_fw-la and_o observe_v traditional_o by_o natural_a reason_n among_o all_o person_n whereas_o the_o other_o be_v private_a and_o tie_v unto_o the_o necessity_n of_o that_o commonwealth_n which_o require_v the_o same_o civil_a right_n be_v either_o write_v or_o by_o prescription_n that_o which_o be_v write_v civil_a do_v consist_v in_o law_n in_o folkemot_n in_o the_o senator_n institution_n in_o the_o prince_n his_o plea_n in_o edict_n of_o magistrate_n and_o in_o sage_a sentence_n la_o which_o be_v summae_fw-la potestatis_fw-la iussum_fw-la the_o precept_n or_o commandment_n of_o the_o high_a power_n or_o rather_o as_o i_o deem_v summum_fw-la ius_fw-la extreme_a right_n lex_fw-la because_o many_o thing_n be_v more_o severe_o commit_v to_o the_o law_n letter_n then_o by_o the_o law-sages_a and_o reverend_a judge_n do_v seem_v needful_a with_o extremity_n to_o be_v execute_v and_o some_o prudent_a sentence_n also_o deliver_v in_o such_o mystical_a oracle_n as_o may_v be_v wrest_v mollify_v or_o harden_v as_o shall_v be_v think_v most_o fit_a in_o the_o judge_n his_o discretion_n by_o conscience_n and_o equity_n only_o to_o terrify_v man_n from_o heinous_a sin_n be_v call_v the_o rule_n of_o reason_n the_o empire_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o subject_n for_o all_o the_o law_n both_o divine_a and_o humane_a have_v reference_n unto_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n and_o to_o the_o sincere_a and_o perfect_a concord_n of_o people_n among_o themselves_o the_o virtue_n whereof_o appear_v in_o command_v prohibit_v permit_v and_o punish_v of_o matter_n and_o person_n jamblicus_n call_v the_o law_n rectamrationem_fw-la &_o reginam_fw-la omnium_fw-la quaerecta_fw-la &_o iusta_fw-la iubet_fw-la vetatque_fw-la contraria_fw-la the_o true_a reason_n and_o queen_n of_o all_o cause_n command_v person_n to_o do_v right_a and_o justice_n and_o prohibit_v the_o contrary_a which_o be_v in_o effect_n the_o same_o with_o justum_fw-la be_v that_o quod_fw-la cviquam_fw-la secundum_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la &_o prâ—…scriptum_fw-la domini_fw-la fit_a which_o be_v do_v to_o every_o man_n according_a to_o the_o king_n or_o prince_n his_o precept_n and_o prescription_n for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presuppose_v that_o the_o prince_n deal_v mere_o with_o right_a and_o equity_n towards_o all_o man_n whereas_o if_o justice_n be_v the_o scope_n or_o precinct_n of_o the_o law_n and_o if_o those_o law_n upon_o commandment_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n which_o prince_n represent_v unto_o the_o people_n the_o lively_a figure_n of_o almighty_a god_n in_o his_o royal_a person_n it_o must_v of_o necessity_n follow_v that_o the_o prince_n his_o law_n shall_v have_v a_o taste_n and_o resemblance_n of_o god_n law_n also_o and_o hence_o be_v it_o which_o i_o derive_v as_o a_o position_n sure_a &_o infallible_a that_o they_o which_o fear_v to_o offend_v the_o law_n of_o god_n stand_v not_o in_o any_o fear_n of_o the_o punishment_n which_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o man_n limit_v because_o they_o will_v not_o offend_v either_o through_o impiety_n or_o through_o the_o want_n of_o native_a justice_n and_o charity_n those_o also_o which_o in_o fear_n to_o loose_v their_o present_a life_n or_o liberty_n &_o those_o which_o in_o love_n of_o this_o world_n and_o those_o which_o in_o use_v this_o world_n as_o though_o they_o shall_v always_o use_v it_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o open_a offence_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n epicure_n atheist_n hypocrite_n or_o wicked_a person_n not_o perform_v any_o good_a thing_n out_o of_o their_o own_o frank_a will_n and_o honest_a conscience_n but_o by_o constraint_n and_o fear_n only_o they_o that_o out_o of_o their_o own_o towards_o nature_n and_o in_o mere_a love_n to_o virtue_n fear_v the_o transgression_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n be_v honourable_o to_o be_v respect_v and_o cherish_v according_a to_o that_o say_n of_o the_o poet._n oderunt_fw-la peccare_fw-la boni_fw-la virtutis_fw-la amore_fw-la oderunt_fw-la peccare_fw-la mali_fw-la formidine_fw-la poenae_fw-la good_a man_n stand_v in_o fear_n to_o commit_v offence_n through_o that_o love_n which_o by_o divine_a grace_n they_o bear_v to_o virtue_n wicked_a man_n be_v loath_a to_o do_v wicked_o because_o they_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o that_o punishment_n which_o be_v limit_v by_o the_o law_n moreover_o man_n only_a fear_n of_o the_o law_n can_v purge_v his_o conscience_n clean_o from_o sin_n but_o mere_o take_v away_o from_o he_o the_o licence_n by_o which_o he_o do_v offend_v leges_fw-la enim_fw-la possunt_fw-la delicta_fw-la punire_fw-la conscientiam_fw-la munire_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la for_o the_o law_n may_v punish_v offence_n but_o have_v no_o power_n to_o corroborate_v or_o munite_fw-la the_o conscience_n and_o so_o much_o in_o brief_a concern_v lex_n general_o which_o be_v institute_v likewise_o even_o as_o in_o those_o place_n aforesaid_a among_o the_o roman_n of_o ancient_a age_n pass_v at_o rome_n upon_o the_o request_n of_o a_o magistrate_n senatoriall_a be_v as_o it_o be_v proconsul_n for_o that_o time_n plebiscitum_fw-la which_o i_o call_v folkemot_n because_o this_o word_n have_v be_v ancient_a in_o folkemot_n our_o law_n be_v that_o which_o the_o magistrate_n or_o mouth_n of_o the_o commons_o upon_o motion_n and_o suit_n as_o bear_v office_n of_o their_o speaker_n and_o tribune_n do_v get_v ratefied_a by_o the_o roman_a consul_n and_o senator_n on_o their_o behalf_n howbeit_o folkemot_a as_o it_o may_v be_v take_v by_o th'interpretation_n of_o that_o ancient_a saxon_a word_n import_v some_o base_a assembly_n or_o convention_n of_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o people_n make_v and_o institute_v law_n after_o their_o own_o lust_n for_o in_o my_o judgement_n that_o may_v be_v call_v a_o folkemot_n where_o the_o base_a commoner_n and_o inhabitant_n in_o any_o bad_a order_a commonwealth_n as_o not_o acknowledge_v any_o lord_n or_o superior_n shall_v make_v law_n or_o choose_v magistrate_n upon_o their_o own_o improper_a opinion_n and_o indiscretion_n as_o i_o touch_v in_o the_o moral_n of_o my_o second_o book_n entreat_v of_o the_o worst_a popular_a estate_n call_v anarchy_n and_o such_o be_v it_o which_o in_o my_o judgement_n may_v be_v call_v a_o folkemot_n that_o happen_v in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o after_o the_o conquest_n when_o a_o multitude_n of_o the_o base_a commoner_n assemble_v at_o oxford_n where_o those_o blockhead_n of_o that_o time_n exempt_v the_o king_n with_o his_o noble_n and_o all_o other_o that_o have_v knowledge_n to_o read_v and_o write_v from_o have_v any_o place_n or_o vote_n in_o their_o parliament_n save_v such_o as_o be_v to_o record_n their_o ridiculous_a and_o unlawful_a action_n such_o order_n likewise_o as_o the_o base_a sort_n in_o village_n hamlet_n and_o poor_a town_n do_v make_v among_o themselves_o concern_v their_o society_n asin_n matter_n of_o their_o parish_n of_o commons_o of_o pasture_n of_o moor_n or_o of_o any_o consultation_n concern_v the_o common_a privilege_n of_o that_o towneship_n hundred_o rape_n or_o wapentake_n where_o they_o live_v be_v now_o call_v bierlawe_n and_o not_o retain_v any_o force_n of_o write_v law_n but_o by_o customary_a prescription_n within_o man_n memory_n retain_v as_o i_o think_v may_v be_v proper_o call_v plebiscita_fw-la and_o folkemot_n hereof_o be_v so_o well_o know_v to_o diverse_a professor_n and_o student_n of_o our_o commonlawe_n in_o this_o realm_n i_o will_v not_o speak_v any_o more_o only_o the_o difference_n whereupon_o i_o bring_v in_o that_o unusiall_a term_n folkemot_n according_a to_o my_o translation_n be_v by_o the_o imperial_a institution_n thus_o discern_v this_o
that_o in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o their_o people_n and_o nation_n assemble_v judge_n shall_v be_v constitute_v which_o may_v just_o judge_v the_o people_n poise_v the_o balance_n of_o equity_n with_o even_a hand_n and_o briblesse_n for_o somuch_o as_o bribe_n blear_v the_o sight_n of_o sage_a man_n make_v contreseit_n the_o word_n of_o just_a magistrate_n and_o hence_o be_v that_o prohibition_n either_o of_o acceptation_n or_o exception_n for_o or_o against_o any_o sort_n of_o person_n it_o be_v a_o notable_a sentence_n leave_v unto_o judge_n by_o that_o most_o religious_a and_o honest_a king_n josophat_n high_o worth_a the_o consideration_n look_v unto_o it_o you_o that_o be_v judge_n for_o you_o do_v not_o execute_v the_o law_n of_o man_n but_o of_o god_n and_o according_a to_o your_o innocence_n &_o equity_n so_o shall_v your_o judgement_n be_v reward_v for_o these_o and_o such_o indifferent_a respect_n justice_n be_v fit_o resemble_v to_o the_o helm_n in_o a_o ship_n which_o be_v misguide_v endanger_v the_o vessel_n pilot_n officer_n and_o sailor_n represent_v the_o realm_n prince_n magistrate_n and_o people_n upon_o this_o misrule_n or_o misguidance_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o corrupt_a judgement_n or_o iniquity_n whereupon_o the_o devour_a tempest_n of_o injury_n contumely_n and_o deceit_n arise_v kingdom_n by_o god_n just_a judgement_n and_o indignation_n be_v translate_v from_o one_o nation_n to_o another_o royal_a family_n extinguish_v and_o the_o prince_n with_o his_o people_n oftentimes_o subvert_v as_o be_v very_o frequent_a unto_o they_o that_o with_o diligence_n read_v history_n in_o example_n i_o will_v now_o speak_v somewhat_o touch_v their_o administration_n of_o justice_n in_o civil_a matter_n which_o be_v either_o declare_v in_o cause_n litigious_a bring_v before_o they_o for_o the_o trial_n of_o land_n and_o good_n or_o in_o penal_a case_n for_o transgress_a law_n in_o some_o one_o of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o justice_n which_o they_o violate_v wherein_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o judge_n with_o the_o cause_n of_o equity_n shall_v make_v the_o true_a balance_n of_o right_n penal_a case_n for_o private_a transgression_n be_v semblable_o refer_v in_o form_n though_o not_o altogether_o in_o substance_n to_o the_o judge_n discreet_a conscience_n this_o only_a shall_v remain_v ever_o green_a in_o his_o memory_n that_o all_o judgement_n in_o civil_a cause_n be_v well_o attemper_v with_o a_o merciful_a benignity_n if_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o fault_n and_o delinquent_n permit_v first_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v weigh_v that_o all_o offence_n either_o respect_v the_o contumely_n of_o person_n comprehend_v injury_n the_o expense_n or_o loss_n of_o good_n include_v damage_n and_o offence_n or_o hurt_n do_v to_o people_n include_v maim_n and_o slaughter_n injury_n therefore_o be_v harm_n proceed_v from_o a_o voluntary_a and_o malicious_a heart_n thirst_v or_o hunt_v after_o hurt_v of_o other_o damage_n include_v loss_n procure_v by_o the_o delinquent_n either_o through_o unjust_a molestation_n by_o suit_n unjust_o commence_v of_o any_o nature_n where_o the_o innocent_a be_v impoverish_v or_o by_o violent_a rapine_n theft_n or_o extortion_n offence_n and_o hurt_n be_v of_o diverse_a nature_n either_o by_o riot_n affray_n conspiracy_n or_o murder_n of_o themselves_o as_o principal_n or_o by_o subornate_a person_n and_o assistant_n as_o accessary_n act_v &_o execute_v and_o herein_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o all_o manner_n of_o wrong_n and_o injustice_n proceed_v either_o from_o election_n and_o will_n perturbation_n and_o appetite_n ignorance_n and_o understanding_n even_o as_o in_o contrary_a those_o action_n which_o be_v just_a be_v operation_n or_o proceed_n derive_v from_o the_o fountain_n or_o habit_n of_o justice_n for_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o just_a aâ—…d_n â—…iust_a action_n rest_v in_o they_o according_a to_o that_o of_o sallust_n quibus_fw-la pro_fw-la magnitudine_fw-la â—…perij_fw-la iugure_v ius_fw-la &_o iniurias_fw-la omnes_fw-la curae_fw-la esse_fw-la deces_fw-la to_o who_o care_n according_a to_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o commission_n or_o circuit_n all_o right_n and_o wrong_n be_v refer_v which_o right_a and_o wrong_n be_v twofold_a according_a to_o the_o law_n consist_v upon_o accusation_n and_o defension_n which_o last_o depend_v upon_o lawful_a maintenance_n be_v think_v by_o the_o law-man_n to_o be_v more_o laudable_a than_o the_o other_o these_o principle_n thus_o consider_v with_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n and_o offence_n the_o reverend_a judge_n shall_v find_v it_o engrave_v with_o the_o true_a pen_n of_o dinine_a judgement_n and_o reason_n in_o his_o own_o conscience_n in_o what_o sort_n to_o who_o and_o when_o to_o show_v clemency_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o mercy_n most_o grace_v the_o person_n and_o mouth_n of_o a_o judge_n if_o it_o be_v modefy_v with_o good_a prudence_n and_o ground_v upon_o a_o discreet_a charity_n for_o he_o that_o have_v mercy_n be_v bless_v say_v solomon_n 14._o and_o in_o the_o 19_o chapter_n of_o the_o same_o the_o lord_n will_v exchange_v his_o mercy_n for_o he_o intimate_v also_o that_o he_o will_v have_v mercy_n and_o not_o sacrifice_v forasmuch_o as_o his_o mercy_n reach_v from_o generation_n to_o generation_n of_o those_o that_o fear_v he_o if_o 1_o therefore_o judge_n will_v gracious_o consider_v the_o form_n and_o glorious_a fashion_n of_o god_n mercy-seat_n which_o beside_o many_o gorgeous_a and_o most_o specious_a ornament_n be_v by_o god_n special_a direction_n and_o commandment_n compass_v with_o a_o most_o precious_a crown_n of_o fine_a gold_n it_o shall_v be_v comfortable_o show_v unto_o they_o how_o much_o he_o respect_v the_o throne_n of_o his_o mercy_n which_o be_v many_o degree_n 36._o exalt_v above_o his_o seat_n of_o judgement_n they_o shall_v therefore_o show_v mercy_n with_o cheerfulness_n as_o saint_n paul_n counsel_v the_o roman_n for_o he_o which_o water_v shall_v be_v refresh_v with_o rain_n according_a to_o solomon_n nothing_o so_o much_o 12._o beautify_v the_o gravity_n person_n and_o majesty_n of_o a_o judge_n as_o when_o his_o severe_a justice_n be_v 11._o delay_v with_o clemency_n which_o vulcatius_n gallicus_n call_v a_o kingly_a quality_n and_o he_o which_o will_v conciliate_v peace_n love_n and_o obedience_n among_o man_n must_v govern_v with_o a_o languish_a or_o unwilling_a hand_n to_o strike_v home_o as_o grieve_v or_o repine_v at_o the_o punishment_n hence_o be_v that_o say_n of_o cicero_n nihil_fw-la quod_fw-la crudele_fw-la utile_fw-la est_fw-la 3._o enim_fw-la hominum_fw-la naturae_fw-la quam_fw-la maximè_fw-la sequi_fw-la debemus_fw-la maximè_fw-la inimica_fw-la a_o crudelitas_fw-la nothing_o cruel_a can_v be_v profitable_a for_o the_o great_a enemy_n to_o nature_n which_o we_o shall_v especial_o follow_v be_v cruelty_n such_o be_v that_o renown_v and_o prudent_a consul_n his_o speech_n who_o in_o other_o place_n i_o cite_v before_o in_o one_o oration_n to_o caius_n caesar_n neque_fw-la quisquam_fw-la te_fw-la ad_fw-la crudeles_fw-la pâ—…nas_fw-la aut_fw-la acerba_fw-la iudicia_fw-la invocet_fw-la quibus_fw-la civitas_fw-la vastatur_fw-la magis_fw-la quam_fw-la corrigitur_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la pravas_fw-la art_n malasque_fw-la libidines_fw-la ord_n ab_fw-la iwentute_fw-la prohibeas_fw-la let_v no_o man_n provoke_v thou_o to_o inflict_v cruel_a or_o award_v over_o severe_a sentence_n which_o rather_o confound_v than_o correct_v any_o commonwealth_n but_o only_o to_o restrain_v youth_n from_o wicked_a course_n &_o lust_n judge_n therefore_o shall_v so_o punish_v ut_fw-la metus_fw-la absit_fw-la charit_fw-la as_o retineatur_fw-la to_o keep_v out_o fear_n &_o retain_v love_n and_o therefore_o those_o judge_n &_o ruler_n of_o the_o people_n which_o pinch_n and_o gird_v they_o extreme_o sequester_v or_o abrogate_a their_o liberty_n with_o more_o than_o a_o competent_a severity_n stand_v themselves_o in_o most_o danger_n for_o their_o heart_n can_v be_v so_o low_o depress_v but_o that_o they_o will_v find_v a_o time_n to_o peep_v up_o again_o whereupon_o cicero_n most_o sage_o censure_v of_o that_o point_n acriores_fw-la sunt_fw-la morsus_fw-la intermissae_fw-la libertatis_fw-la quamretentae_fw-la a_o liberty_n intermit_v bit_v near_o the_o 2._o bone_n than_o a_o restrain_a liberty_n it_o behove_v they_o therefore_o in_o their_o judgement_n to_o bridle_v their_o wrath_n because_o man_n in_o rage_n for_o the_o time_n do_v nothing_o neither_o consider_v of_o any_o thing_n as_o be_v right_n antoninus_n pius_n the_o emperor_n use_v to_o say_v that_o mercy_n be_v it_o which_o adopt_v caesar_n into_o fellowship_n of_o the_o god_n &_o only_a mercy_n which_o consecrate_v augustus_n among_o man_n howbeit_o i_o do_v not_o in_o any_o case_n wrest_v unto_o that_o excess_n of_o lenity_n which_o the_o philosopher_n call_v lentitude_n be_v a_o vice_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o breed_v a_o exceed_a security_n with_o dissolute_a manner_n and_o behaviour_n in_o man_n for_o he_o that_o upon_o the_o former_a consideration_n will_v severe_o punish_v some_o vice_n in_o certain_a person_n
house_n which_o shall_v be_v demolish_v all_o criminal_a cause_n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o our_o law_n be_v either_o treason_n or_o felony_n and_o those_o court_n in_o england_n which_o be_v ordain_v for_o trial_n of_o they_o that_o stand_v appeal_v for_o such_o crime_n be_v the_o kingsbench_n or_o gaol_n deliverye_n which_o judgement_n be_v through_o all_o county_n of_o this_o realm_n once_o each_o year_n at_o the_o least_o and_o in_o some_o often_o according_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o shire_n and_o of_o that_o necessity_n which_o may_v happen_v upon_o the_o manifold_a offence_n tryable_a where_o the_o fact_n be_v commit_v if_o it_o be_v not_o otherwise_o determine_v by_o the_o king_n privy_a counsel_n treason_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o our_o nation_n be_v crime_n of_o such_o heinous_a nature_n as_o either_o concern_v the_o prince_n in_o his_o life_n or_o state_n as_o when_o a_o man_n compass_v or_o imagine_v the_o king_n the_o queen_n or_o their_o elder_a son_n his_o death_n the_o violation_n or_o constupration_n of_o the_o queen_n or_o of_o the_o king_n elder_a daughter_n unmarried_a or_o of_o the_o prince_n his_o wife_n the_o levy_n of_o war_n against_o the_o king_n in_o his_o realm_n or_o abroad_o the_o counterfeit_n of_o his_o great_a or_o privy_a seal_n or_o of_o his_o money_n th'importation_n of_o false_a money_n counterfeit_v to_o the_o stamp_n of_o his_o realm_n and_o know_v it_o to_o be_v false_a to_o kill_v the_o ghancellor_n treasurer_n or_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n or_o the_o justice_n in_o eire_n the_o justice_n of_o assize_n or_o any_o justice_n of_o oyer_n &_o derminer_n do_v their_o office_n there_o be_v another_o petit_fw-fr treason_n when_o a_o servant_n slay_v his_o master_n and_o a_o wife_n her_o husband_n a_o man_n secular_a or_o religious_a any_o prelate_n to_o who_o he_o owe_v faith_n and_o obedience_n moreover_o if_o any_o thing_n shall_v happen_v unnamed_a respite_n must_v be_v grant_v till_o by_o parliament_n it_o be_v adjudge_v and_o ordain_v treason_n or_o felony_n 2._o parricide_n such_o as_o kill_v their_o parent_n open_o or_o close_o and_o such_o as_o be_v either_o accessary_n or_o abettor_n punish_v with_o extreme_a torture_n of_o death_n paricidijs_fw-la according_a to_o the_o imperial_a law_n howbeit_o such_o as_o kill_v their_o kinsfolk_n or_o ally_n undergo_v the_o law_n provide_v against_o murderer_n felony_n be_v of_o diverse_a nature_n include_v any_o capital_a injustice_n as_o in_o life_n or_o live_v towards_o diverse_a person_n of_o which_o some_o be_v murderer_n other_o in_o theft_n and_o robbery_n and_o some_o in_o deceit_n appendant_a to_o that_o nature_n but_o in_o a_o more_o venomous_a degree_n murderer_n therefore_o which_o with_o artificial_a instrument_n poison_n sycarijs_fw-la or_o sorcery_n take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o people_n according_a to_o the_o imperial_a law_n be_v punish_v with_o death_n thief_n secret_o steal_v and_o purloin_v public_a treasure_n or_o sacrilegious_a person_n yea_o judge_n themselves_o if_o have_v charge_n of_o private_a any_o common_a treasure_n they_o shall_v imbezill_n the_o same_o with_o all_o assistant_n receptor_n and_o abettor_n be_v condemnable_a to_o death_n other_o theft_n not_o of_o such_o heinous_a condition_n be_v satisfy_v with_o exile_n the_o rape_n of_o widow_n wife_n or_o virgin_n be_v comprehend_v herein_o by_o the_o same_o punishment_n falsify_v or_o counterfeit_v of_o write_a chartiers_n evidence_n record_n falsis_fw-la lease_n or_o counterfeit_v of_o seal_n with_o such_o like_a of_o the_o same_o nature_n punish_v with_o death_n public_a violence_n which_o be_v do_v with_o weapon_n or_o artificial_a instrument_n finable_a to_o the_o the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o good_n which_o offend_v petty_a theft_n sometime_o with_o loss_n of_o life_n and_o in_o certain_a case_n with_o light_a peculatus_fw-la punishment_n at_o the_o judge_n discretion_n the_o law_n of_o ambition_n of_o require_v a_o restitution_n of_o good_n take_v away_o repet_n with_o those_o that_o concern_v victual_v etc._n etc._n be_v all_o handle_v in_o the_o public_a judgement_n express_v in_o the_o imperial_a institution_n for_o as_o much_o as_o concern_v the_o study_n and_o ready_a knowledge_n of_o our_o own_o law_n i_o have_v sufficient_o speak_v before_o in_o judgement_n criminal_a general_o require_v the_o deep_a and_o sound_a discretion_n of_o judge_n there_o be_v one_o question_n which_o i_o have_v hear_v controvert_v whether_o in_o they_o it_o be_v better_a and_o more_o expedient_a to_o show_v mercy_n then_o rigour_n but_o it_o be_v by_o the_o strong_a part_n of_o opinion_n confirm_v that_o in_o the_o government_n of_o a_o multitude_n where_o the_o crime_n be_v treasonable_a or_o infectious_a severe_a punishment_n much_o more_o avail_v then_o lenity_n which_o tacitus_n no_o less_o sage_o though_o live_v in_o a_o tyrannous_a empire_n do_v confirm_v yet_o forsomuch_o as_o it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o my_o profession_n but_o in_o somewhat_o impertinent_a to_o declare_v the_o substance_n of_o all_o these_o cause_n criminal_a according_a to_o their_o nature_n i_o will_v pretermit_v and_o handle_v only_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v require_v of_o a_o judge_n in_o his_o general_a decision_n or_o execution_n of_o they_o punishment_n therefore_o be_v either_o frequent_a or_o rare_a mitigate_v punishment_n of_o multitude_n together_o with_o frequent_a practice_n of_o they_o and_o he_o which_o hasty_o proceed_v to_o sentence_n of_o condemnation_n will_v be_v general_o say_v and_o condemn_v to_o have_v do_v it_o willing_o if_o occasion_n so_o require_v that_o for_o a_o genenerall_a good_a and_o quiet_a a_o multitude_n must_v undergo_v punishment_n make_v specious_a demonstration_n that_o it_o be_v only_o do_v to_o prevent_v further_a offence_n and_o not_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o fault_n show_v neither_o wrath_n nor_o gladness_n in_o punish_v inflict_v not_o any_o strange_a or_o extreme_a punishment_n for_o they_o be_v dangerous_a &_o the_o judge_n which_o punish_v after_o new_a fashion_n be_v undoubted_o cruel_a be_v not_o partial_a in_o punish_v as_o in_o deal_v more_o severe_o with_o some_o then_o with_o other_o who_o fault_n be_v of_o equal_a quality_n neither_o be_v present_a spectator_n at_o the_o execution_n of_o malefactor_n which_o violent_a &_o irous_a appearance_n have_v drown_v many_o prince_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o tyranny_n and_o whereas_o it_o do_v happen_v frequent_o that_o many_o person_n and_o some_o of_o the_o best_a estate_n and_o quality_n can_v be_v punish_v with_o death_n but_o with_o the_o great_a danger_n and_o hatred_n of_o the_o judge_n which_o he_o shall_v whole_o neglect_v honourable_o respect_v the_o person_n of_o verity_n represent_v in_o himself_o it_o be_v require_v that_o in_o heinous_a cause_n all_o the_o head_n be_v cut_v off_o together_o and_o that_o not_o leisurely_o one_o by_o one_o for_o often_o reiteration_n of_o blood_n give_v suspicion_n of_o merciless_a truculencie_n stir_v malice_n in_o many_o man_n and_o please_a few_o only_o the_o due_a respect_n of_o severity_n bend_v against_o they_o who_o pardon_n be_v full_a of_o peril_n present_o wash_v out_o the_o note_n or_o malice_n of_o that_o severity_n with_o remission_n and_o indulgence_n of_o other_o offender_n who_o crime_n be_v of_o a_o more_o humble_a nature_n include_v not_o much_o danger_n in_o they_o have_v and_o retain_v always_o a_o precise_a respect_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n offend_v and_o of_o their_o offence_n according_a with_o that_o rule_n in_o sallust_n vos_fw-fr sceleratissimis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la quiacive_v sunt_fw-la ignosâ—…ere_fw-la aequo_fw-la animo_fw-la paterer_fw-la ni_fw-fr miserecordia_fw-la jugurth_n in_o pernicien_fw-fr casura_fw-la esset_fw-la i_o can_v be_v content_v that_o great_a offender_n shall_v be_v pardon_v be_v it_o not_o that_o such_o mercy_n will_v turn_v to_o mischief_n only_o this_o shall_v be_v regard_v that_o among_o many_o person_n combine_v in_o offence_n a_o few_o of_o the_o principal_n be_v cut_v off_o necem_fw-la etenim_fw-la paucorum_fw-la aut_fw-la unius_fw-la hominis_fw-la calamitati_fw-la catil_n publicae_fw-la maiores_fw-la nostri_fw-la semper_fw-la anteponendam_fw-la esse_fw-la putaverunt_fw-la our_o father_n always_o think_v it_o expedient_a to_o prefer_v the_o death_n of_o some_o few_o person_n or_o of_o one_o man_n rather_o then_o to_o permit_v a_o general_a calamity_n by_o the_o effusion_n of_o much_o blood_n it_o have_v be_v ancient_o custom_v but_o i_o will_v not_o prescribe_v such_o dangerous_a physic_n to_o wash_v away_o the_o envy_n of_o bloodshed_n with_o shed_v the_o blood_n of_o certain_a vile_a person_n as_o sacrifice_n piacular_a against_o public_a hatred_n as_o i_o note_v in_o my_o first_o book_n by_o the_o example_n of_o sir_n richard_n emson_n and_o master_n dudley_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o to_o great_a offence_n therefore_o either_o presumptuous_o or_o bloody_o
more_o extreme_a punishment_n than_o murderer_n a_o just_a judge_n therefore_o sit_v in_o judgement_n upon_o homicide_n shall_v in_o his_o right_a hand_n hold_v a_o jasper_n stone_n to_o staunch_v the_o blood_n of_o innocent_n &_o in_o the_o leave_v a_o sword_n to_o strike_v bloody_a murderer_n and_o slaughterer_n so_o that_o the_o sword_n be_v not_o more_o forcible_a than_o the_o stone_n lest_o his_o wrath_n conquer_v clemency_n when_o he_o revenge_v blood_n next_o unto_o murder_n be_v that_o ulcerous_a and_o unsatiable_a wolf_n usury_n which_o like_o a_o canker_n consume_v the_o flesh_n and_o bone_n of_o prince_n and_o people_n it_o be_v the_o extreme_a stink_a plague_n of_o any_o commonwealth_n and_o hence_o be_v it_o that_o marcus_n cato_n say_v how_o murder_n and_o usury_n be_v correlative_a which_o leprous_a botch_n for_o i_o can_v give_v it_o a_o term_n bad_a enough_o the_o roman_n punish_v more_o severe_o than_o felony_n and_o sallust_n likewise_o advise_v caesar_n in_o one_o of_o his_o oration_n say_v tollendus_fw-la foenerator_fw-la ut_fw-la svas_fw-la cuique_fw-la res_fw-la curemus_fw-la usurer_n must_v be_v banish_v that_o every_o man_n may_v the_o better_o follow_v his_o private_a business_n intimate_v those_o let_n and_o obstacle_n which_o happen_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n where_o diverse_a principal_a person_n be_v consume_v and_o eat_v up_o with_o usury_n say_v moreover_o that_o all_o thing_n will_v have_v good_a success_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n sipecuniae_fw-la quae_fw-la maxima_fw-la omnium_fw-la pernicies_fw-la est_fw-la usum_fw-la atque_fw-la dedecus_fw-la dempserit_fw-la if_o he_o will_v so_o practice_v that_o the_o use_n and_o disgrace_n of_o sell_v and_o lend_v of_o money_n ordinanda_fw-la which_o he_o term_v the_o great_a of_o all_o harm_n may_v be_v take_v away_o there_o yet_o remain_v one_o principal_a respect_n and_o consideration_n for_o magistrate_n and_o judge_n which_o special_o concern_v the_o commonwealth_n to_o take_v such_o careful_a heed_n and_o circumspection_n as_o may_v be_v that_o all_o man_n and_o person_n young_a and_o old_a of_o all_o trade_n and_o profession_n in_o all_o town_n and_o city_n do_v follow_v with_o diligence_n and_o commendable_a industry_n their_o several_a function_n and_o vocation_n which_o be_v the_o ready_a mean_n both_o to_o magnify_v and_o amplify_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o therefore_o francis_n patricius_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr institutione_n 8._o reipub_fw-la write_v that_o they_o shall_v otij_fw-la magis_fw-la quam_fw-la negotij_fw-la rationem_fw-la exigere_fw-la to_o take_v more_o precise_a account_n of_o idle_a fellow_n then_o of_o labourer_n which_o those_o naked_a gymnosophist_n that_o live_v in_o india_n do_v with_o all_o industry_n for_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o odious_a in_o any_o society_n state_n or_o city_n than_o sloth_n and_o idleness_n for_o the_o gymnosophist_n do_v always_o before_o meat_n examine_v their_o youth_n how_o they_o have_v employ_v that_o part_n of_o the_o day_n and_o only_o permit_v such_o to_o receive_v meat_n who_o exercise_n they_o do_v approve_v thrust_v such_o out_o of_o door_n as_o have_v be_v find_v idle_a or_o loiterer_n that_o they_o may_v seek_v their_o food_n by_o labour_n where_o they_o can_v gain_v it_o hence_o be_v that_o law_n among_o the_o egyptian_n which_o diodorus_n mention_v lâ—…st_n that_o all_o the_o people_n be_v enjoin_v to_o make_v strict_a account_n unto_o the_o precedent_n of_o every_o province_n how_o they_o bestow_v their_o time_n &_o what_o art_n they_o do_v profess_v each_o man_n particular_a name_n and_o profession_n be_v enter_v into_o a_o book_n so_o that_o if_o any_o be_v find_v to_o give_v up_o a_o false_a account_n of_o his_o labour_n or_o be_v know_v to_o have_v loiter_v out_o his_o time_n he_o receive_v punishment_n of_o death_n and_o this_o be_v one_o of_o dracoes_n bloody_a law_n for_o honest_a exercise_n and_o study_n be_v a_o mean_a to_o reduce_v exorbitate_fw-la &_o prodigal_a affection_n to_o frugality_n for_o slothful_a and_o idle_a person_n as_o valerius_n write_v madge_n be_v oneri_fw-la quam_fw-la honori_fw-la sunt_fw-la reipub_fw-la impose_v more_o burden_n then_o afford_v ornament_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o therefore_o 2_o idle_a fellow_n ancient_o among_o the_o athenian_n be_v violent_o trail_v into_o the_o market_n place_n to_o receive_v punishment_n as_o grievous_a offender_n the_o like_a inquisition_n be_v among_o the_o sage_a iuridicall_a areopagite_n which_o be_v in_o effect_n express_v by_o antiq_n bless_a paul_n in_o one_o of_o his_o epistle_n that_o he_o which_o will_v not_o work_v shall_v not_o eat_v these_o areopagite_n who_o office_n be_v not_o unlike_a to_o the_o roman_a censor_n take_v such_o care_n that_o idle_a fellow_n shall_v give_v strict_a account_n of_o their_o time_n and_o profession_n employ_v and_o exercise_v and_o this_o account_n of_o idleness_n be_v so_o 16._o great_a among_o our_o forefather_n of_o former_a age_n pass_v that_o they_o do_v not_o esteem_v of_o any_o thing_n more_o shameful_a than_o idleness_n for_o this_o cause_n therefore_o the_o philosopher_n cleanthes_n carry_v water_n to_o get_v he_o bread_n and_o this_o be_v it_o which_o make_v plantus_fw-la that_o noble_a comedian_n to_o bake_v bread_n furthermore_o solâ—…n_o enact_v it_o that_o the_o son_n be_v exempt_v from_o duty_n towards_o his_o father_n if_o he_o by_o the_o father_n mean_n have_v not_o attain_v instruction_n in_o some_o science_n the_o fruit_n or_o token_n rather_o of_o this_o idle_a leprosy_n which_o drown_v or_o rather_o as_o it_o be_v insensate_v the_o member_n of_o any_o commonwealth_n be_v luculent_o describe_v by_o sallust_n in_o these_o word_n dormire_fw-la prias_fw-la quam_fw-la somni_fw-la cupido_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la famem_fw-la non_fw-la sitim_fw-la neque_fw-la frigus_fw-la opperiri_fw-la sed_fw-la ea_fw-la omne_fw-la luxu_fw-la anticapere_fw-la haec_fw-la iunâ—…tutem_fw-la ubi_fw-la familiares_fw-la opes_fw-la catil_n defecerant_fw-la adfacinora_fw-la incendebant_fw-la to_o sleep_v before_o a_o man_n eye_n be_v heavy_a not_o to_o tarry_v till_o he_o be_v hungry_a thirsty_a or_o cold_a but_o to_o prevent_v all_o luxurious_o these_o disorder_a fashion_n when_o their_o own_o private_a wealth_n be_v waste_v incense_a and_o provoke_v youngman_n to_o take_v in_o hand_n wicked_a course_n if_o this_o be_v not_o too_o common_a a_o vice_n in_o our_o commonwealth_n then_o be_v we_o most_o fortunate_a and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o detestation_n thereof_o sallust_n in_o one_o other_o place_n say_v vbi_fw-la socordiae_fw-la te_fw-la ignaviaeque_fw-la tradider_fw-mi be_v nequidquam_fw-la deos_fw-la implore_v irati_fw-la infestique_fw-la sunt_fw-la it_o be_v in_o vain_a that_o slothful_a and_o idle_a person_n invoke_v the_o god_n for_o they_o will_v be_v wrathful_a and_o punish_v they_o wherefore_o all_o such_o vagrant_a and_o idle_a person_n as_o our_o statute_n have_v most_o prudent_o point_v out_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o galley_n or_o banishment_n nulla_fw-la namque_fw-la re_fw-la alia_fw-la improbi_fw-la ab_fw-la iniurio_fw-la sa_fw-it facinoro_fw-it saque_fw-la vit_fw-mi a_o magis_fw-la prohibentur_fw-la quam_fw-la prescriptionis_fw-la meiâ—…_n quaeliberos_fw-la ad_fw-la egestatem_fw-la perducaâ—…_n nam_fw-la malè_fw-la meritus_fw-la publico_fw-la exemplo_fw-la ad_fw-la terrorem_fw-la malefactorum_fw-la pâ—…pertate_fw-la laborare_fw-la cogitur_fw-la for_o wicked_a person_n be_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n so_o soon_o restrain_v from_o injurious_a and_o sinful_a course_n as_o by_o the_o terror_n of_o banishment_n which_o bring_v their_o child_n to_o beggary_n â—…ot_v by_o public_a example_n all_o such_o as_o deserve_v evil_a to_o terrify_v malefactor_n be_v drive_v through_o extreme_a poverty_n to_o labour_n hence_o be_v it_o that_o the_o noble_a tragedian_n write_v venit_fw-la ad_fw-la pigros_fw-la canasenectus_fw-la neither_o be_v it_o fit_a that_o fur_n any_o idle_a fellow_n shall_v live_v upon_o the_o commonwealth_n labour_n unless_o their_o labour_n be_v employ_v for_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o even_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n in_o little_a bee_n teach_v we_o which_o will_v not_o suffer_v any_o drone_n or_o idle_a bee_n that_o bring_v in_o no_o honey_n either_o to_o eat_v out_o of_o their_o labour_n or_o to_o live_v within_o their_o wax_n i_o will_v not_o insist_v upon_o more_o observation_n concern_v the_o knowledge_n and_o practice_n of_o judge_n desire_v they_o that_o read_v this_o not_o to_o impute_v my_o pain_n to_o arrogancy_n in_o deal_v with_o study_n beyond_o my_o weak_a element_n neither_o to_o any_o other_o want_v which_o be_v manifold_a in_o it_o consider_v that_o i_o have_v with_o cheerfulness_n do_v my_o best_a for_o the_o young_a reader_n benefit_n the_o noble_a judge_n and_o lawyer_n which_o have_v leave_v unto_o we_o the_o knowledge_n of_o our_o common-lawe_n have_v take_v great_a pain_n for_o the_o comfort_n and_o benefit_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n as_o be_v manifest_a by_o their_o write_a book_n and_o report_n of_o the_o law_n be_v master_n glanvile_n littleton_n fitzherbert_n brooke_n dyer_n plowdon_n and_o that_o right_a
the_o enemy_n weaken_a allay_v and_o surround_v with_o the_o stubborn_a blow_n of_o their_o enemy_n to_o find_v and_o feel_v fresh_a gallant_n proud_o march_v and_o come_v to_o tyrannize_v over_o the_o body_n and_o spirit_n of_o their_o adversary_n already_o weary_v and_o half_a dead_a which_o grow_v faint_a and_o feeble_a with_o continuance_n in_o fight_n leave_v not_o any_o member_n of_o the_o opposite_a battle_n free_a from_o blood_n and_o wound_n likewise_o if_o the_o soldier_n be_v discourage_v in_o fight_n either_o by_o some_o negligence_n or_o other_o occasion_n loose_v the_o field_n it_o be_v great_a wisdom_n in_o the_o general_n religious_o to_o let_v they_o know_v that_o their_o neglect_n or_o contempt_n of_o god_n fear_n and_o service_n have_v drive_v they_o into_o the_o fear_n and_o servitude_n of_o man_n and_o also_o prophetical_o with_o a_o vehement_a majesty_n to_o threaten_v unto_o they_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n in_o their_o slackness_n encourage_v such_o in_o their_o eager_a sharpness_n &_o jolly_a resolutionseither_o by_o some_o valorous_a example_n in_o himself_o as_o that_o victorious_a emperor_n julius_n caesar_n do_v in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o gall_n when_o he_o from_o a_o faint_a thearted_a soldier_n that_o doubt_v of_o victory_n do_v snatch_v a_o shield_n where_o withal_o cover_v himself_o he_o do_v most_o eager_o fight_v infuse_v a_o lively_a fortitude_n and_o steadfast_a resolution_n to_o his_o despair_a soldier_n by_o that_o notable_a example_n in_o himself_o which_o draw_v they_o into_o the_o field_n of_o victory_n or_o by_o some_o other_o divine_a mean_n and_o promise_n when_o they_o shall_v find_v it_o most_o fit_a as_o the_o roman_n which_o at_o the_o long_a siege_n of_o veij_n grow_v weary_a and_o covet_v to_o return_v unto_o their_o household-god_n at_o rome_n their_o captain_n wish_v they_o to_o persist_v in_o honourable_a valour_n under_o a_o religious_a pretext_n signify_v that_o the_o lake_n albanus_n overflow_a pretend_v the_o subversion_n of_o that_o city_n the_o same_o year_n according_a to_o the_o oracle_n the_o prophet_n by_o who_o prediction_n it_o happen_v for_o to_o confirm_v the_o soldier_n more_o in_o those_o his_o presage_n be_v leave_v captive_a at_o rome_n until_o the_o oracle_n be_v accomplish_v and_o hence_o be_v it_o that_o the_o soldier_n recover_v more_o spirit_n in_o heart_n do_v continue_v their_o assiege_n and_o within_o that_o year_n limit_v possess_v the_o town_n the_o like_a be_v see_v in_o beleses_n a_o babylonian_a skilful_a of_o the_o caldean_a augury_n and_o divination_n who_o by_o the_o star_n presage_v a_o subversion_n of_o the_o assyrian_a monarchy_n encourage_v arbaces_n and_o his_o soldier_n after_o that_o sardanapalus_n have_v thrice_o vanquish_v he_o in_o battle_n before_o to_o persist_v and_o continue_v force_n against_o he_o with_o fresh_a supply_n which_o he_o do_v happen_v according_a to_o the_o soothsayer_n prediction_n but_o more_o as_o i_o seem_v through_o pusillanimity_n which_o deject_a the_o prince_n be_v then_o fortify_v within_o ninive_n who_o fear_v a_o old_a oracle_n which_o he_o think_v be_v fulfil_v in_o fall_v of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o city_n wall_n and_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o force_n of_o religion_n will_v vehement_o move_v soldier_n to_o continue_v valiant_a in_o assurance_n of_o victory_n by_o diverse_a example_n out_o of_o livy_n when_o their_o estate_n be_v most_o desperate_a and_o remediless_a yield_v a_o divine_a force_n and_o light_n unto_o their_o action_n if_o the_o captain_n can_v by_o stratagemme_n to_o themselves_o only_o know_v harden_v their_o resolution_n to_o perform_v what_o they_o shall_v devise_v not_o make_v they_o acquaint_v with_o any_o thing_n save_v execution_n it_o be_v likewise_o a_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o general_n duty_n that_o before_o the_o battle_n and_o every_o morning_n when_o they_o be_v bring_v by_o troop_n into_o the_o plain_a to_o be_v reduce_v into_o rank_n or_o battagliaes_n likewise_o at_o evening_n after_o their_o march_n before_o their_o come_n into_o the_o quarter_n moreover_o during_o the_o fight_n and_o after_o the_o slaughter_n his_o special_a care_n tend_v that_o diverse_a chaplain_n priest_n and_o preacher_n make_v devoute_a prayer_n intercession_n and_o spiritual_a exhortation_n through_o his_o whole_a host_n which_o have_v always_o be_v most_o available_a for_o from_o heaven_n come_v fortitude_n and_o as_o it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o maccabee_n jonathan_n rend_v his_o raiment_n and_o 11._o have_v be_v smear_v his_o head_n and_o face_n with_o earth_n fall_v to_o prayer_n and_o then_o return_v unto_o the_o battle_n of_o his_o army_n and_o put_v his_o foe_n to_o flight_n and_o as_o it_o be_v write_v likewise_o in_o exodus_fw-la when_o moses_n lift_v up_o his_o hand_n and_o pray_v israel_n have_v the_o better_a over_o 17._o his_o enemy_n and_o they_o which_o after_o such_o sacred_a preparation_n and_o resolution_n by_o fight_v in_o a_o good_a and_o honourable_a cause_n loose_v their_o life_n be_v say_v proper_o to_o die_v in_o the_o bed_n of_o honour_n a_o memorable_a example_n of_o such_o piety_n with_o happy_a success_n ensue_v it_o may_v be_v take_v from_o the_o sacred_a legend_n of_o judas_n macchabeus_n which_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n from_o those_o to_o these_o day_n even_o to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o this_o universal_a nature_n nature_a shall_v most_o honourable_o recommend_v and_o remember_v for_o the_o beleaguriag_n surprise_v take_v in_o and_o fortify_v of_o town_n bulwark_n castle_n fortress_n sconce_n and_o other_o defence_n i_o refer_v it_o likewise_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o captain_n and_o soldier_n experience_v only_o this_o for_o that_o we_o read_v it_o from_o the_o wisdom_n and_o sacred_a institution_n of_o god_n in_o deutronomie_n 20._o that_o at_o sh'assiege_v of_o any_o city_n captain_n shall_v first_o offer_v peace_n and_o if_o they_o that_o be_v distress_v make_v peaceable_a offer_n or_o offer_v peaceable_a condition_n they_o shall_v have_v peace_n grant_v unto_o they_o and_o be_v make_v tributary_n and_o servant_n unto_o their_o conqueror_n but_o if_o they_o shall_v in_o obstinate_a heart_n continue_v war_n than_o shall_v the_o adversary_n maintain_v his_o siege_n for_o say_v he_o god_n will_v deliver_v they_o into_o thyhand_n then_o put_v all_o the_o male_a child_n to_o sword_n reserve_v the_o woman_n and_o all_o other_o good_n for_o thy_o service_n and_o commodity_n cut_v not_o down_o any_o fruit_n tree_n for_o they_o shall_v serve_v for_o thy_o comfort_n and_o sustenance_n but_o of_o all_o other_o tree_n which_o be_v fit_a to_o further_o the_o assiege_n and_o serve_v for_o fortification_n to_o make_v bridge_n or_o to_o staunch_v moat_n and_o ditch_n the_o roman_n in_o surprisal_n or_o take_v in_o of_o city_n will_v not_o endure_v the_o needless_a charge_n of_o long_a siege_n and_o therefore_o they_o win_v all_o town_n either_o by_o force_n apparent_a or_o stratagem_n by_o force_n as_o either_o with_o sudden_a and_o unexpected_a assault_n by_o scale_a ladder_n and_o multitude_n of_o soldier_n second_v one_o another_o in_o their_o scaladoe_n and_o that_o be_v common_o perform_v with_o one_o day_n service_n as_o scipio_n take_v in_o carthage_n or_o if_o with_o more_o time_n than_o they_o do_v use_v 5._o ram_n engine_n undermine_n as_o the_o city_n veij_n be_v win_v by_o raise_v up_o of_o wooden_a frame_n or_o turret_n high_o than_o the_o wall_n from_o whence_o the_o soldier_n may_v wound_v and_o distress_n with_o diverse_a dart_n arrow_n slinge_n crossbows_z and_o other_o weapon_n such_o as_o keep_v within_o the_o wall_n for_o defence_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o city_n insomuch_o as_o the_o wall_n be_v batter_v with_o ram_n the_o citizen_n relieve_v themselves_o as_o other_o town_n and_o piece_n at_o this_o day_n do_v when_o they_o repair_v the_o breach_n of_o cannon_n by_o retire_v or_o fill_v and_o refoâ—…tifying_v after_o the_o breach_n their_o pioneer_n likewise_o countermine_v against_o their_o opposite_a mining_n as_o in_o this_o age_n be_v usual_a resist_v they_o in_o issue_n with_o pike_n and_o such_o weapon_n as_o serve_v fit_a they_o do_v also_o staunch_v up_o their_o enemy_n mining_n with_o straw_n brimstone_n oil_n feather_n or_o such_o filth_n which_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n within_o the_o close_a and_o dampish_a earth_n will_v choke_v up_o ordrive_v they_o back_o with_o gross_a smoke_n and_o noisome_a savour_n the_o course_n of_o win_v such_o place_n as_o before_o i_o note_v be_v by_o mix_a force_n or_o stratagem_n as_o also_o by_o secret_a conspiracy_n or_o confederacy_n as_o in_o corrupt_v certain_a the_o principal_a governor_n or_o captain_n of_o those_o town_n or_o piece_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v danger_n in_o repose_v trust_n or_o credit_n in_o such_o mercenary_a faith_n which_o be_v not_o common_o current_a for_o the_o whole_a state_n of_o a_o army_n which_o be_v indeed_o the_o
marsh_n and_o river_n for_o march_v encamp_a wade_v fortify_v imbattel_v and_o such_o like_a by_o such_o practice_n of_o hunt_v shall_v be_v with_o sport_n and_o in_o short_a time_n attain_v also_o the_o benefit_n happen_v to_o their_o body_n in_o confirm_v of_o their_o strength_n and_o health_n which_o use_v it_o for_o by_o this_o country_n topographie_n a_o perfect_a knowledge_n and_o discretion_n of_o the_o nature_n condition_n and_o soil_n of_o other_o country_n be_v attain_v with_o facility_n for_o all_o region_n have_v some_o resemblance_n one_o of_o another_o in_o such_o sort_n sallust_n write_v somewhat_o concern_v the_o exercise_n which_o jugurth_n do_v use_v commend_v he_o after_o a_o fashion_n for_o his_o exercise_n of_o hunt_v in_o these_o word_n non_fw-la se_fw-la luxui_fw-la nequè_fw-fr inertiae_fw-la corrumpendundedit_fw-la sed_fw-la uti_fw-la mos_fw-la gentis_fw-la illius_fw-la est_fw-la equitare_fw-la iaculari_fw-la cursu_fw-la cum_fw-la aequalibus_fw-la certare_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la omnes_fw-la gloria_fw-la antecelleret_fw-la omnibus_fw-la tamen_fw-la charus_fw-la esse_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la pleraque_fw-la tempora_fw-la in_o venando_fw-la agere_fw-la leonem_fw-la atque_fw-la aliâ—…_n feras_fw-la primus_fw-la aut_fw-la imprimis_fw-la ferire_fw-la plurimum_fw-la facere_fw-la &_o minimum_fw-la ipse_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la loqui_fw-la he_o do_v not_o give_v himself_o over_o to_o be_v corrupt_v with_o lust_n or_o sluggishness_n but_o as_o the_o fashion_n be_v of_o that_o country_n to_o ride_v to_o shoot_v to_o run_v in_o race_n with_o his_o equal_n and_o albeit_o he_o do_v exceed_v all_o of_o they_o in_o glory_n yet_o every_o one_o of_o they_o do_v love_v he_o moreover_o he_o bestow_v much_o time_n in_o hunt_v he_o will_v be_v the_o first_o man_n or_o the_o sure_a man_n which_o gore_v wound_a or_o paunch_v the_o lion_n and_o other_o wild_a beast_n his_o fashion_n be_v to_o do_v very_o much_o &_o to_o make_v small_a brag_n of_o it_o in_o which_o generous_a exercise_n &_o recreation_n of_o hunt_v your_o highness_n soon_o after_o your_o first_o milk_n in_o the_o tenderness_n of_o your_o gracious_a spring_n industrious_o &_o to_o great_a good_a end_n delight_v have_v propose_v it_o as_o a_o recreation_n destine_v to_o most_o noble_a and_o heroical_a purpose_n when_o time_n and_o occasion_n shall_v summon_v your_o mightiness_n to_o make_v specious_a demonstration_n thereof_o and_o that_o care_v and_o wisdom_n be_v exceed_o great_a which_o answer_v to_o the_o choose_n of_o a_o general_n aswell_o for_o his_o reason_n experience_n and_o valour_n as_o for_o his_o bodily_a strength_n and_o agility_n for_o that_o cause_n the_o people_n of_o rome_n have_v decree_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o senate_n to_o move_v war_n against_o any_o nation_n make_v choice_n of_o their_o general_n and_o dictator_n out_o of_o the_o prudent_a consul_n unto_o who_o they_o grant_v a_o large_a commission_n to_o deal_v in_o all_o cause_n concern_v the_o service_n in_o their_o trust_n according_a to_o their_o sound_a discretion_n and_o very_o whereas_o both_o the_o life_n and_o honour_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n rest_v in_o his_o person_n the_o wise_a judgement_n of_o a_o prince_n as_o i_o think_v can_v be_v so_o certain_o in_o substitution_n and_o deputation_n of_o any_o vicegerent_n or_o servant_n whatsoever_o as_o in_o the_o prudent_a election_n of_o a_o general_n for_o certain_o those_o noble_a part_n and_o perfection_n which_o be_v needful_o require_v in_o he_o stand_v in_o more_o force_n and_o valour_n of_o all_o inferior_a soldier_n under_o he_o as_o philip_n great_a alexander_n father_n say_v that_o a_o battle_n of_o lion_n which_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o stag_n can_v not_o be_v so_o good_a as_o a_o host_n of_o stags_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o a_o lion_n for_o of_o coward_n have_v able_a body_n a_o gallant_a general_n may_v with_o some_o convenient_a pain_n and_o good_a discipline_n make_v victorious_a warrior_n as_o epaminondas_n and_o pelopidas_n do_v of_o the_o theban_n by_o who_o they_o be_v enfranchise_v from_o the_o spartan_n and_o albeit_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o long_a slavery_n some_o deem_v they_o unfit_a for_o military_a service_n yet_o do_v these_o captain_n so_o labour_v in_o disciplyne_v of_o they_o as_o they_o do_v prove_v soon_o after_o able_a and_o vanquisher_n over_o they_o that_o so_o tyrannize_v over_o they_o before_o in_o honour_n of_o which_o nation_n and_o upon_o their_o good_a success_n it_o be_v write_v how_o not_o only_o the_o lacedaemonian_n but_o even_a all_o other_o sort_n of_o people_n will_v become_v gallant_a fellow_n and_o victorious_a through_o good_a martial_a instruction_n &_o practice_n which_o ought_v to_o proceed_v at_o all_o time_n both_o in_o peace_n and_o war_n for_o man_n which_o be_v skilful_a in_o the_o practice_n and_o exercise_v of_o arm_n will_v not_o stand_v in_o awe_n of_o their_o enemy_n because_o no_o man_n fear_v to_o do_v that_o wherein_o he_o know_v himself_o skilful_o practise_v it_o be_v also_o common_a in_o nature_n that_o in_o laudable_a quality_n especial_o where_o multitude_n may_v be_v witness_n of_o their_o excellent_a readiness_n and_o resolution_n man_n lofty_o will_v perform_v the_o part_n of_o their_o cunning_n with_o great_a hope_n whereas_o the_o rude_a and_o unexercised_a soldier_n be_v like_o a_o sheep_n expose_v to_o slaughter_n hence_o be_v it_o that_o vegetius_n say_v that_o use_v in_o war_n avail_v more_o than_o sâ—…ength_n and_o armour_n mulitari_fw-la the_o special_a companion_n of_o martial_a discipline_n and_o veâ—…tue_n which_o administer_v honour_n and_o reputation_n to_o captain_n and_o soldier_n be_v labour_n in_o business_n fortitude_n in_o peril_n temperance_n in_o desire_n industâ—…ie_v in_o do_v celeriâ—…ie_v in_o dispatch_v counsel_n in_o provide_v the_o great_a benefit_n in_o a_o general_n towards_o the_o performance_n hereof_o be_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n as_o fit_v and_o prepare_v himself_o for_o war_n when_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n and_o in_o 〈◊〉_d time_n also_o to_o seem_v and_o bear_v himself_o unto_o such_o soldier_n if_o want_v and_o negligence_n require_v it_o like_o a_o enemy_n when_o he_o discipline_v and_o with_o his_o enemy_n in_o contrary_a to_o dissemble_v himself_o a_o friend_n menander_n that_o he_o which_o be_v not_o experience_v in_o military_a discipline_n have_v command_n of_o army_n do_v bring_v â—…oorth_o thousand_o of_o man_n for_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o their_o enemy_n if_o therefore_o the_o soldier_n be_v negligent_a idle_a or_o unexperienced_a in_o their_o service_n and_o use_v of_o weapon_n or_o in_o keep_v of_o their_o rank_n march_n or_o form_n discipline_n be_v require_v with_o compâ—…tent_a severity_n aâ—…well_n towards_o inferior_a captain_n in_o their_o private_a transgrâ—…ssions_n by_o â—…assiering_v they_o of_o their_o charge_n which_o be_v to_o some_o noble_a spirit_n much_o more_o great_a disgrace_n than_o the_o pain_n of_o death_n drive_v they_o to_o the_o private_a soldier_n march_v on_o foot_n until_o such_o time_n as_o they_o by_o their_o service_n and_o industry_n which_o they_o shall_v very_o well_o know_v before_o they_o be_v choose_v to_o govern_v have_v practise_v how_o to_o remerite_v in_o a_o common_a soldier_n place_n the_o reputation_n of_o a_o captain_n recover_v and_o reform_v that_o loss_n and_o omission_n and_o if_o they_o be_v slack_a in_o discipline_n towards_o their_o soldier_n which_o serve_v under_o their_o colour_n and_o ensign_n when_o duty_n bind_v that_o they_o shall_v instruct_v yet_o if_o it_o so_o hap_n that_o some_o of_o those_o captain_n or_o other_o of_o great_a place_n in_o the_o field_n have_v in_o monition_n and_o persuasion_n be_v mild_a and_o gentle_a before_o and_o that_o such_o lenity_n can_v prevail_v then_o be_v it_o not_o expedient_a that_o he_o grow_v severe_a upon_o the_o sudden_a lest_o his_o purpose_n of_o extremity_n be_v discover_v and_o the_o stubborn_a heart_n of_o his_o fieldman_n become_v mutinous_a but_o by_o little_a and_o little_a with_o wary_a gradation_n and_o upon_o sure_a occasion_n conceal_v his_o purpose_n until_o time_n bring_v to_o perfection_n his_o defence_n before_o offence_n be_v do_v which_o be_v by_o conciliation_n of_o the_o more_o part_n out_o of_o the_o best_a and_o those_o of_o the_o more_o conformable_a sort_n so_o near_o as_o may_v be_v find_v or_o take_v with_o courteous_a encouragement_n and_o wily_a familiarity_n win_v some_o with_o benefit_n &_o other_o with_o the_o right_a guilt_n of_o benevolence_n &_o lenity_n pretend_v towards_o the_o benefit_a his_o great_a respect_n unto_o their_o duty_n and_o diligence_n declare_v which_o course_n be_v well_o enter_v open_v safe_o the_o secure_a path_n of_o severity_n concern_v other_o but_o let_v he_o beware_v in_o any_o case_n that_o he_o do_v not_o neglect_v this_o as_o in_o sudden_a change_v his_o mildness_n into_o severity_n for_o it_o will_v endanger_v his_o confusion_n when_o he_o want_v aid_n and_o countenance_n of_o some_o their_o better_a fellow_n in_o his_o
in_o prince_n which_o wallow_v not_o in_o excess_n a_o course_n every_o way_n pernicious_a to_o the_o sovereign_a and_o subject_a first_o occasion_v a_o private_a poverty_n to_o the_o prince_n to_o the_o subject_n then_o in_o grievous_a and_o insupportable_a supply_n for_o maintenance_n of_o that_o jollity_n force_v they_o to_o disobedience_n and_o himself_o to_o shame_n and_o rapacitie_n and_o i_o be_o very_o persuade_v that_o all_o prodigal_a person_n be_v of_o a_o fierce_a and_o turbulent_a spirit_n during_o that_o humorous_a tempest_n ready_a when_o want_n approach_v upon_o their_o imprudence_n by_o most_o wicked_a mean_n to_o maintain_v that_o riot_n than_o to_o fall_v unto_o some_o honest_a and_o mean_a course_n of_o quiet_a live_n as_o many_o time_n when_o i_o consider_v have_v appear_v to_o i_o lively_o by_o good_a example_n which_o also_o consent_v with_o that_o say_n of_o sallust_n annius_n ferox_fw-la prava_fw-la via_fw-la ingressus_fw-la ubi_fw-la consueta_fw-la non_fw-la suppetunt_fw-la ordinanda_fw-la fertur_fw-la accensus_fw-la in_o socios_fw-la modò_fw-la modò_fw-la in_fw-la civis_fw-la movet_fw-la composita_fw-la &_o res_fw-la novas_fw-la veteribus_fw-la acquirit_fw-la etc._n etc._n such_o a_o course_n therefore_o sometime_o will_v undo_v both_o the_o prince_n and_o subject_n be_v a_o very_a dangerous_a kind_n of_o liberality_n what_o must_v he_o therefore_o do_v to_o maintain_v a_o good_a opinion_n of_o that_o virtue_n without_o peril_n first_o let_v he_o not_o fret_v in_o wardly_a though_o he_o be_v conden_v of_o parsimony_n so_o close_o smother_a avarice_n that_o he_o be_v not_o repute_v covetous_a for_o admit_v that_o attribute_n be_v black_a stone_n yet_o be_v the_o subject_n thereof_o bright_a gold_n for_o a_o prince_n can_v make_v safe_a use_n of_o liberality_n neither_o hold_v his_o own_o sure_a without_o danger_n but_o of_o these_o two_o difficult_a choice_n a_o wise_a prince_n will_v affect_v parsimony_n for_o grow_v rich_a with_o spare_v he_o shall_v be_v magnify_v among_o foreigner_n which_o will_v therefore_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o his_o puissance_n and_o at_o home_n with_o his_o own_o people_n for_o that_o in_o spare_v his_o treasure_n the_o subject_n live_n be_v likewise_o spare_v which_o forbearance_n they_o willing_o term_v a_o honest_a and_o virtuous_a liberality_n such_o opinion_n do_v titus_n flaminius_n purchase_n among_o the_o greek_n which_o upon_o the_o overthrow_n of_o king_n philip_n of_o macedon_n enfranchise_v all_o the_o city_n of_o greece_n from_o tribute_n by_o public_a proclamation_n in_o every_o place_n likewise_o pertinax_n grant_v unto_o all_o that_o exercise_v tillage_n and_o husbandry_n frank_a intermission_n from_o ten_o year_n tribute_n howbeit_o if_o prince_n have_v lay_v a_o firm_a foundation_n how_o they_o may_v through_o high_a liberality_n multiply_v dominion_n then_o will_v not_o they_o common_o spare_v at_o any_o cost_n yea_o people_n natural_o breath_n and_o hunt_v after_o the_o fortune_n of_o magnificent_a prince_n but_o have_v once_o firm_o effect_v their_o purpose_n their_o purchase_n be_v by_o little_a and_o little_a as_o wary_o cherish_v neither_o be_v the_o course_n of_o their_o government_n in_o any_o jot_n impeach_v but_o magnify_v thereby_o to_o prince_n militant_a also_o profuse_a liberality_n much_o avail_v if_o they_o can_v with_o hostile_a spoil_n encourage_v their_o soldier_n take_v example_n by_o cyrus_n caesar_n alexander_n for_o that_o both_o retain_v and_o augment_v their_o reputation_n if_o the_o general_a burden_n be_v not_o carry_v out_o of_o their_o own_o coffer_n let_v this_o only_o be_v consider_v of_o prodigality_n that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a vessel_n bottomless_a a_o big_a chest_n locklesse_a a_o vain_a profusion_n careless_a and_o if_o i_o shall_v paint_v that_o strumpet_n to_o life_n i_o will_v place_v she_o in_o great_a and_o jolly_a pomp_n variable_o plume_v march_v betwixt_o a_o notable_a fool_n and_o a_o singular_a braggart_n serve_v for_o two_o villainous_a weak_a supporter_n and_o second_v at_o a_o inch_n also_o by_o two_o forlorneslave_n one_o of_o they_o a_o miserable_a beggar_n and_o the_o other_o a_o unpitied_a penitentiary_n i_o seem_v it_o a_o fit_a comparison_n betwixt_o the_o viper_n and_o princely_a prodigality_n for_o that_o infinite_a spawn_n which_o be_v breed_v of_o this_o serpent_n be_v compose_v of_o inordinat_a affection_n intemperate_a appetite_n base_a flatterer_n and_o of_o the_o most_o contageous_a off_o all_o and_o poison_n of_o all_o prince_n court_n eat_v out_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o parent_n at_o the_o very_a time_n of_o their_o birth_n which_o perish_v by_o they_o that_o be_v cherish_v by_o she_o these_o young_a viperous_a vice_n lively_o represent_v ingratitude_n to_o which_o all_o of_o they_o be_v subject_a that_o be_v foster_v by_o prodigality_n these_o be_v those_o hound_n which_o mythological_o devour_v actaeon_n when_o after_o the_o murderous_a pleasure_n and_o concupiscence_n of_o his_o eye_n and_o flesh_n he_o be_v transform_v into_o a_o fearful_a beast_n excellent_o shadow_v that_o pusillanimity_n which_o through_o excess_n of_o sensuality_n deprive_v he_o of_o a_o reasonable_a creature_n shape_n and_o faculty_n leave_v he_o a_o lamentable_a spoil_n to_o those_o dear_a and_o most_o inward_a enemy_n his_o own_o affection_n yet_o for_o as_o much_o as_o i_o run_v here_o into_o some_o moral_a consideration_n i_o seem_v it_o shall_v now_o be_v very_o fit_v to_o make_v some_o demonstration_n of_o those_o ethicall_a part_n that_o be_v in_o temperance_n by_o which_o the_o treasure_n of_o all_o wise_a prince_n and_o people_n ought_v to_o be_v restrain_v and_o govern_v temperance_n therefore_o be_v a_o virtue_n which_o subiect_v pleasure_n to_o the_o yoke_n of_o reason_n limit_v all_o thing_n within_o moderation_n cicero_n define_v it_o to_o be_v the_o constant_a and_o moderate_a domination_n of_o reason_n restrain_v we_o from_o lust_n and_o from_o other_o violent_a imperfection_n of_o the_o mind_n plato_n with_o aristotle_n consent_v that_o temperance_n be_v most_o specious_o see_v in_o pass_v over_o and_o as_o it_o be_v fearful_o but_o more_o painful_o post_v away_o from_o all_o voluptuous_a appetite_n and_o therefore_o they_o term_v it_o sophrosune_n be_v the_o conseruator_fw-la of_o prudence_n signify_v a_o moderation_n or_o frugality_n for_o if_o fleshly_a concupiscence_n or_o inordinate_a pleasure_n subject_v the_o noble_a part_n of_o man_n then_o will_v they_o forcible_o banish_v all_o reason_n and_o moderation_n manacle_v and_o fetter_n he_o within_o the_o mazie_a wilderness_n of_o secure_a sensuality_n so_o that_o neither_o foot_n nor_o hand_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o discharge_v their_o natural_a function_n in_o any_o due_a proportion_n but_o be_v sop_v and_o steep_v in_o the_o dregs_n of_o all_o riot_n and_o profusion_n which_o drag_v along_o with_o they_o as_o i_o say_v before_o rapacitie_n shame_n and_o beggary_n wise_a prince_n and_o potentate_n therefore_o to_o who_o god_n have_v impart_v treasure_n in_o abundance_n aught_o with_o all_o vehement_a intention_n to_o ponder_v how_o dangerous_a intoxicate_v a_o poison_n this_o be_v because_o unto_o they_o more_o than_o to_o other_o such_o momentanie_n fury_n misguise_o mask_a in_o the_o false_a habiliment_n of_o sweet_a comfort_n and_o contentment_n like_o enchauntress_n oft_o and_o many_o time_n appear_v for_o as_o much_o therefore_o as_o pleasure_n either_o proceed_v from_o a_o natural_a instinct_n be_v corporal_a and_o common_a to_o all_o creature_n have_v life_n or_o from_o some_o inward_o conceive_a opinion_n of_o which_o some_o have_v reference_n to_o good_a and_o honest_a purpose_n which_o be_v mere_o direct_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o temperance_n other_o be_v extreme_o bid_v besot_v and_o nuzzle_v in_o brutish_a sense_n all_o wise_a and_o perfect_a prince_n will_v so_o moderate_v their_o own_o appetite_n free_v they_o from_o all_o exorbitat_fw-la and_o luxurious_a pleasure_n as_o may_v both_o increase_v their_o honour_n health_n wealth_n and_o empire_n howbeit_o seneca_n write_v that_o there_o be_v delight_n with_o which_o temperance_n dispense_v &_o other_o also_o which_o she_o do_v hate_n and_o banish_v consider_v therefore_o how_o nature_n be_v nourish_v and_o supply_v with_o a_o little_a and_o that_o temperance_n by_o the_o direction_n of_o reason_n prescribe_v a_o necessity_n to_o nature_n that_o it_o may_v live_v within_o a_o mediocrity_n these_o pleasure_n of_o excess_n in_o diet_n ornament_n and_o of_o all_o luxurious_a appetite_n be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o body_n other_o delight_n as_o when_o a_o man_n be_v arrogant_a &_o opinionative_n or_o infect_v with_o a_o vain_a self_n dotage_n or_o when_o he_o libidinous_o prosecute_v his_o own_o fantasy_n oppress_v his_o pure_a reason_n with_o the_o foggy_a mist_n of_o licentiousness_n be_v well_o appropriate_v to_o the_o mind_n cicero_n divide_v temperance_n into_o three_o part_n first_o into_o continence_n by_o which_o desire_n be_v restrain_v under_o the_o government_n of_o counsel_n and_o which_o in_o all_o corporal_a diet_n &_o ornament_n
it_o be_v miserable_a and_o ruinous_a in_o short_a tiâ—…e_n not_o much_o unlike_a be_v that_o of_o king_n philip_n valois_n call_v le_fw-fr beau_n who_o publish_v a_o edict_n that_o every_o three_o year_n inquisition_n shall_v be_v make_v into_o the_o manner_n state_n and_o behaviour_n of_o the_o secret_a counsellor_n administrng_a in_o the_o gall_n french_a state_n in_o this_o form_n of_o trial_n therefore_o great_a judgement_n and_o good_a heed_n must_v be_v have_v to_o those_o accusation_n so_o prefer_v which_o sometime_o like_o pill_n have_v their_o bitterness_n fair_o gild_v and_o shadow_v as_o have_v be_v manifold_o see_v by_o good_a experience_n heretofore_o in_o which_o case_n the_o prince_n imitate_v s._n thomas_n not_o credit_v further_o than_o his_o eye_n and_o hand_n have_v see_v and_o feel_v for_o honour_n and_o office_n be_v either_o bestow_v upon_o man_n for_o desert_n for_o favour_n or_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o power_n he_o which_o in_o this_o choice_n have_v inspexion_n only_o to_o the_o first_o show_v wisdom_n and_o virtue_n but_o they_o that_o simple_o standupon_o power_n and_o favour_n differ_v little_a from_o the_o touch_n of_o tyranny_n a_o fit_a counsellor_n therefore_o a_o little_a after_o his_o election_n shall_v have_v adoption_n by_o the_o prince_n into_o that_o society_n before_o his_o noble_a and_o immediate_a minister_n of_o justice_n where_o to_o he_o must_v be_v show_v that_o for_o his_o wisdom_n and_o honest_a part_n and_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o people_n good_a opinion_n attest_v his_o sufficiency_n choice_n be_v make_v of_o he_o which_o good_a fame_n if_o he_o will_v cherish_v the_o glory_n shall_v in_o special_a redound_v unto_o himself_o whereas_o otherwise_o the_o neglect_n thereof_o will_v disgrace_v and_o deject_v he_o propose_v reward_n and_o punishment_n suit_v with_o his_o demeanour_n by_o which_o course_n the_o people_n will_v be_v well_o satisfy_v the_o counsellor_n tie_v to_o care_n how_o this_o honour_n may_v be_v with_o answerable_a duty_n retain_v and_o to_o knit_v up_o the_o covenant_n his_o oath_n be_v as_o cicero_n term_v it_o a_o religious_a affirmation_n must_v be_v minister_v unto_o he_o in_o presence_n which_o will_v summon_v his_o conscience_n to_o wary_a circumspection_n and_o faithfulness_n in_o that_o office_n arm_v he_o with_o honest_a constancy_n when_o partial_a respect_n of_o blood_n or_o friendship_n shall_v challenge_v he_o upon_o unjust_a term_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o may_v take_v honourable_a exception_n against_o they_o and_o hence_o be_v it_o that_o sallust_n say_v how_o counsellor_n shall_v in_o their_o difficult_a consultation_n set_v apart_o all_o hatred_n friendship_n wrath_n and_o mercy_n haud_fw-la etenim_fw-la facile_fw-la vera_fw-la providet_fw-la animus_n ubi_fw-la illa_fw-la officiunt_fw-la neque_fw-la quisquam_fw-la omnium_fw-la libidini_fw-la simùl_fw-la &_o usui_fw-la paruit_fw-la for_o hardly_o can_v the_o mind_n foresee_v the_o truth_n where_o those_o offend_v neither_o do_v ever_o any_o man_n become_v subject_a at_o once_o to_o his_o lust_n and_o commodity_n and_o to_o make_v it_o the_o sure_a a_o oath_n be_v most_o available_a with_o honest_a and_o ingenuous_a conscience_n and_o nature_n which_o cicero_n likewise_o add_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o magistrate_n neque_fw-la 3._o contra_fw-la rempub_fw-la neque_fw-la contra_fw-la iusiurandum_fw-la ac_fw-la fidem_fw-la amici_fw-la svi_fw-la causa_fw-la vir_fw-la bone_fw-la faciet_fw-la nec_fw-la si_fw-la judex_fw-la quidem_fw-la erit_fw-la de_fw-la ipso_fw-la amico_fw-la a_o good_a man_n will_v not_o enter_v into_o any_o action_n either_o against_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n for_o any_o respect_n of_o friendship_n no_o though_o he_o be_v the_o judge_n in_o his_o friend_n cause_n for_o every_o noble_a magistrate_n which_o respect_v honour_n will_v only_o do_v those_o thing_n quae_fw-la salua_fw-la fide_fw-la facere_fw-la possit_fw-la nullum_fw-la etenim_fw-la vinculum_fw-la ad_fw-la astringendam_fw-la fidemiure_fw-la inrando_fw-la maiores_fw-la arctius_fw-la esse_fw-la voluerunt_fw-la for_o our_o elder_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o there_o can_v not_o be_v devise_v any_o firm_a bond_n to_o retain_v a_o man_n faith_n than_o his_o solemn_a oath_n if_o prince_n therefore_o will_v hold_v this_o course_n in_o plant_v counsellor_n many_o very_a noble_a person_n by_o birth_n will_v with_o virtuous_a study_n furnish_v and_o enable_v themselves_o for_o those_o office_n and_o suppose_v they_o be_v licentious_o nuzzle_v in_o delicate_a effeminacy_n corrupt_v their_o nature_n with_o pestilent_a sluggishness_n yet_o will_v other_o ingenuous_a spirit_n not_o so_o pamper_a and_o assot_v with_o sensuality_n in_o their_o education_n natural_o contend_v to_o become_v absolute_a and_o with_o some_o experience_n and_o practice_n prove_v planet_n of_o happiness_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n where_o they_o minister_v in_o my_o judgement_n that_o be_v a_o very_a strange_a and_o politic_a provision_n of_o former_a time_n in_o france_n which_o do_v so_o work_v in_o the_o fantastical_a spirit_n of_o those_o nobleman_n for_o vincentius_n lupanus_n note_v that_o they_o do_v abhor_v as_o a_o quality_n base_a barbarous_a and_o disgraceful_a that_o their_o gentleman_n of_o the_o most_o liberal_a birth_n and_o nature_n shall_v be_v learn_v in_o the_o liberal_a science_n and_o in_o philosophy_n provide_v only_o that_o their_o education_n shall_v tend_v to_o good_a skill_n in_o horsemanship_n in_o hunt_v and_o in_o the_o practice_n of_o arm_n in_o which_o opinion_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o they_o be_v former_o confirm_v and_o animate_v by_o the_o king_n of_o that_o realm_n upon_o very_o prudent_a respect_n howbeit_o i_o can_v never_o read_v it_o write_v in_o any_o book_n neither_o have_v i_o receive_v it_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o any_o man_n opinion_n what_o cause_n may_v induce_v they_o to_o that_o kind_n of_o stupidity_n but_o under_o pardon_n i_o deem_v that_o they_o be_v of_o a_o fiery_a stir_v and_o haughty_a stomach_n as_o the_o noble_a nature_n of_o that_o nation_n have_v be_v many_o time_n by_o many_o wise_a observer_n note_v and_o be_v root_v or_o implant_v rather_o to_o the_o civil_a faction_n of_o diverse_a duke_n and_o petty_a prince_n through_o blood_n and_o alliance_n opposite_o combine_v against_o some_o king_n and_o other_o of_o those_o province_n it_o have_v be_v a_o kind_n of_o foolish_a cabal_n tend_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o that_o state_n and_o teach_v unto_o they_o for_o the_o privation_n of_o their_o rational_a and_o intellectual_a knowledge_n which_o otherwise_o through_o their_o seditious_a complot_n and_o device_n such_o as_o have_v always_o be_v plentiful_a among_o they_o they_o may_v have_v coin_a out_o of_o the_o noble_a mint_n of_o history_n and_o other_o politic_a discourse_n and_o therewithal_o endanger_v the_o public_a state_n for_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o by_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n and_o the_o natural_a benefit_n of_o that_o climate_n under_o which_o they_o live_v those_o noble_a man_n of_o france_n be_v docile_a ingenuous_a apprehensive_a variable_a rash_a and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n fit_a for_o alteration_n than_o confirmation_n of_o great_a affair_n howbeit_o in_o the_o flourish_a age_n of_o king_n francis_n the_o first_o some_o threescore_o and_o ten_o year_n past_a at_o what_o time_n god_n gracious_o visit_v the_o most_o part_n of_o christendom_n with_o his_o spirit_n of_o all_o true_a knowledge_n and_o literature_n when_o the_o most_o comfortable_a beam_n of_o his_o bless_a son_n our_o saviour_n christ_n his_o gospel_n after_o a_o long_a and_o infernal_a eclipse_n of_o ignorance_n beautiful_o brace_v out_o and_o be_v disperse_v among_o the_o poor_a lean_a and_o hunger-starved_a sheep_n of_o his_o pasture_n as_o well_o with_o we_o in_o these_o realm_n as_o with_o they_o and_o in_o germany_n even_o than_o do_v the_o french_a nobility_n take_v it_o as_o their_o high_a honour_n and_o a_o true_a type_n of_o perfect_a glory_n to_o be_v learn_v in_o all_o virtuous_a contemplation_n and_o study_n that_o therein_o also_o which_o so_o much_o surreach_v momentanie_n fortune_n they_o may_v like_v as_o many_o star_n surmount_v and_o be_v discern_v from_o the_o vulgar_a shâ—…ddowes_n so_o that_o unto_o man_n enrich_v with_o those_o noble_a quality_n the_o prince_n virtuous_o study_v to_o glorify_v the_o state_n of_o that_o flourish_a kingdom_n divolue_v the_o great_a and_o noble_a majesty_n office_n and_o magistracy_n of_o his_o state_n whereof_o the_o number_n be_v infinite_a unto_o such_o as_o be_v learned_a and_o virtuous_a sola_fw-la namque_fw-la virtus_fw-la vera_fw-la nobilitas_fw-la est_fw-la for_o very_a nobility_n be_v compose_v of_o virtue_n only_o and_o certain_a be_v it_o find_v in_o all_o kingdom_n that_o if_o the_o prince_n delight_n in_o hunt_v poetry_n music_n arm_n astrology_n etc._n etc._n not_o only_o those_o near_o he_o in_o court_n but_o the_o vulgar_a will_v fashion_v themselves_o according_a to_o their_o ability_n unto_o such_o study_n and_o pleasure_n and_o if_o he_o take_v comfort_n
in_o wise_a and_o honourable_a counsellor_n all_o his_o noble_n and_o baron_n within_o the_o space_n of_o four_o or_o five_o year_n will_v be_v fit_a to_o serve_v in_o secret_a council_n to_o the_o best_a prince_n of_o the_o world_n nay_o more_o a_o king_n may_v make_v apt_a counsellor_n of_o very_a mean_a man_n qui_fw-la majoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la virtute_fw-la praelucent_fw-la which_o give_v more_o light_a of_o virtue_n than_o their_o ancestor_n only_o by_o this_o rule_n so_o that_o his_o house_n or_o court_n shall_v soon_o become_v a_o schoole-house_n or_o college_n of_o sapience_n and_o virtue_n this_o likewise_o in_o the_o election_n of_o a_o counsellor_n be_v one_o exceed_v principle_n that_o every_o prince_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n without_o very_o weighty_a cause_n to_o the_o contrary_a continue_v those_o counsellor_n in_o their_o place_n be_v leave_v in_o service_n of_o his_o predecessor_n which_o wisdom_n have_v well_o appear_v in_o your_o most_o worthy_o renown_a majesty_n who_o with_o good_a success_n and_o auspicious_a grace_n yield_v yourself_o to_o that_o course_n upon_o your_o grace_n imitation_n to_o your_o heritage_n of_o this_o crown_n imperial_a of_o england_n with_o the_o royalty_n annex_v which_o some_o writer_n have_v note_v in_o diverse_a prudent_a king_n but_o among_o other_o in_o lewis_n the_o eleven_o the_o french_a king_n who_o be_v ready_a to_o depart_v this_o life_n commend_v to_o the_o trust_n of_o his_o son_n charles_n the_o eight_o then_o ready_a to_o succeed_v the_o fidelity_n of_o those_o counsellor_n which_o instant_o do_v serve_v he_o intimate_v to_o he_o in_o this_o caveat_n that_o he_o by_o good_a experience_n in_o himself_o have_v former_o feel_v the_o smart_n which_o ensue_v upon_o the_o displace_n of_o such_o approve_a virtuous_a and_o honest_a minister_n who_o counsel_n take_v such_o effect_n with_o king_n charles_n that_o he_o live_v in_o such_o happy_a state_n among_o his_o peer_n and_o counsel_n as_o that_o in_o grief_n conceive_v of_o his_o death_n two_o of_o his_o officer_n about_o his_o person_n then_o in_o service_n sudden_o die_v also_o this_o charles_n be_v so_o belove_v as_o have_v not_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o french_a history_n of_o any_o king_n like_o he_o except_o of_o the_o emperor_n titus_n before_o who_o for_o his_o humanity_n lenity_n liberality_n goodness_n and_o virtue_n he_o be_v much_o prefer_v unto_o the_o make_n up_o of_o this_o politic_a body_n the_o profit_n ruin_n honour_n and_o shame_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o subject_n be_v sure_o fasten_v it_o behoove_v therefore_o special_o that_o prince_n have_v a_o sharp_a sight_n into_o they_o of_o this_o society_n for_o admit_v some_o can_v be_v content_v to_o deceive_v yet_o those_o find_v the_o prince_n more_o wary_o like_o a_o careful_a father_n than_o a_o vigilant_a tyrant_n which_o attend_v bloody_a vantage_n to_o look_v into_o their_o action_n become_v faithful_a albeit_o against_o their_o will_n and_o then_o be_v well_o encourage_v with_o dignity_n and_o preferment_n in_o their_o diligence_n and_o honesty_n they_o shall_v not_o have_v any_o cause_n to_o wring_v from_o other_o unjust_o insomuch_o as_o they_o find_v that_o the_o prince_n grow_v studious_a of_o their_o weal_n shall_v be_v move_v entire_o to_o neglect_v their_o own_o private_a for_o the_o better_a advauncement_n of_o his_o service_n and_o majesty_n in_o which_o if_o they_o do_v not_o both_o of_o they_o keep_v rule_n space_n time_n tune_n and_o ear_n reciprocal_o then_o shall_v they_o both_o certain_o mistake_v in_o the_o descant_n of_o their_o plain_a song_n hereupon_o depend_v also_o that_o secret_a counsellor_n in_o weighty_a matter_n by_o the_o prince_n to_o they_o concredit_v keep_v counsel_n and_o secrecy_n for_o it_o be_v deem_v most_o odious_a when_o a_o private_a person_n dispale_v the_o secret_n of_o his_o friend_n that_o rely_v upon_o his_o taciturnity_n how_o much_o more_o contemptuous_a and_o damnable_a be_v it_o in_o he_o which_o disclose_v the_o private_a consultation_n of_o his_o prince_n when_o such_o overture_n portend_v great_a damage_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n herein_o he_o reverse_v his_o true_a honour_n violate_v royal_a affiance_n and_o without_o any_o sense_n or_o religion_n have_v of_o his_o oath_n as_o impious_o profane_v as_o assume_v solemn_o transgress_v to_o the_o death_n in_o these_o consideration_n it_o be_v most_o behooveful_a to_o conceal_v matter_n important_a from_o the_o knowledge_n of_o woman_n be_v of_o themselves_o by_o nature_n common_o desirous_a to_o hear_v to_o know_v and_o to_o talk_v all_o thing_n and_o hence_o be_v it_o that_o sallust_n inveigh_v against_o cicero_n do_v object_n that_o he_o do_v cum_fw-la terentia_n uxore_fw-la consulere_fw-la de_fw-la republica_n that_o he_o do_v consult_v with_o his_o wife_n terentia_n concern_v state-matter_n certain_o such_o counsellor_n if_o a_o man_n may_v so_o term_v they_o because_o they_o can_v keep_v counsel_n but_o lay_v that_o open_a to_o the_o great_a harm_n which_o be_v deliver_v unto_o they_o in_o trusty_a secret_n for_o the_o general_a good_a be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n base_o dispose_v vicious_a load_v with_o heinous_a crime_n and_o nefarious_a practice_n vain_a audacious_a which_o glory_n to_o their_o own_o shame_n have_v no_o power_n nor_o moderation_n in_o hand_n tongue_n or_o heart_n such_o as_o quintus_fw-la curius_n who_o communicate_v with_o a_o noble_a roman_a strumpet_n call_v fulvia_n the_o treason_n of_o lucius_n catiline_n wherein_o he_o be_v a_o vigilant_a partisan_n and_o principal_a sergeant_n himself_o even_o in_o the_o very_a forge_n of_o their_o treasonable_a practice_n subvert_v himself_o with_o all_o his_o complot_n and_o complice_n but_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o example_n of_o young_a papirius_n when_o upon_o the_o importunacie_n which_o his_o mother_n use_v to_o learn_v out_o of_o he_o the_o senate_n seeret_n that_o he_o devise_v a_o ridiculous_a bait_n which_o tempt_v she_o with_o other_o lady_n verbal_o to_o prostitute_v their_o shame_n in_o the_o senate_n wherein_o they_o make_v manifest_v their_o own_o intemperance_n but_o concern_v this_o be_v so_o common_a and_o notable_a i_o refer_v they_o that_o list_v to_o the_o history_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n be_v sempronia_n of_o who_o sallust_n say_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v discern_v whether_o she_o be_v more_o prodigal_a of_o her_o own_o good_a fame_n or_o of_o her_o money_n sic_fw-la enim_fw-la libidine_fw-la accensa_fw-la fuit_fw-la ut_fw-la saepiùs_fw-la viros_fw-la peteret_fw-la quam_fw-la peteretur_fw-la quae_fw-la sibi_fw-la fidem_fw-la prodiderat_fw-la &_o creditam_fw-la abiuraverat_fw-la for_o so_o vehement_a be_v the_o fire_n of_o her_o lust_n that_o cat._n she_o do_v much_o more_o desire_v man_n company_n than_o man_n do_v she_o who_o do_v betray_v the_o trust_n of_o those_o that_o repose_v in_o she_o and_o perfidious_o deal_v with_o those_o that_o credit_v she_o it_o be_v not_o unknown_a what_o civil_a calamity_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n both_o among_o the_o royal_a brethren_n and_o prince_n thereof_o happen_v upon_o participation_n in_o the_o great_a counsel_n of_o that_o state_n with_o the_o late_a queen_n mother_n caterina_n di_fw-it medici_n daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o florence_n and_o it_o can_v but_o be_v fresh_a in_o their_o remembrance_n through_o christendom_n by_o they_o of_o this_o late_a age_n because_o no_o commonwealth_n but_o have_v in_o some_o one_o or_o other_o thing_n suffer_v extremity_n when_o this_o cath._n as_o a_o precedent_n to_o both_o the_o counsel_n of_o france_n steer_v the_o helm_n of_o that_o commonwealth_n which_o she_o misguide_v after_o her_o own_o lust_n and_o pleasure_n upon_o diverse_a consideration_n by_o that_o law_n salic_a which_o king_n pharamonde_n make_v in_o his_o own_o patrimony_n near_o xantoigne_n call_v salic_a whereupon_o gall_n that_o denomination_n first_o be_v woman_n be_v exempt_v from_o many_o privilege_n and_o gaguinus_fw-la note_v of_o king_n lewis_n the_o eleven_o of_o france_n which_o in_o 10._o his_o last_o testament_n at_o his_o death_n among_o other_o thing_n entreat_v his_o son_n the_o good_a king_n charles_n to_o commit_v no_o council_n of_o trust_n unto_o his_o mother_n charlotte_n the_o duke_n of_o savoyes_n daughter_n which_o scarce_o do_v live_v one_o whole_a year_n dowager_n after_o her_o husband_n peradventure_o he_o doubtful_o fantasy_v that_o she_o have_v unjust_o or_o wicked_o deal_v with_o he_o in_o his_o estate_n or_o life_n but_o i_o will_v not_o insist_v herein_o submit_v myself_o to_o they_o which_o be_v the_o father_n of_o wisdom_n and_o experience_n and_o can_v discreet_o tell_v how_o with_o honour_n and_o constancy_n to_o bridle_v their_o affection_n in_o such_o case_n have_v by_o good_a example_n of_o other_o more_o power_n in_o this_o virtue_n to_o perform_v than_o the_o most_o wise_a &_o valiant_a of_o mortal_a man_n king_n solomon_n and_o samson_n have_v before_o who_o prudence_n and_o
word_n plebs_fw-la or_o folke_n to_o the_o base_a commons_o and_o unto_o private_a person_n of_o mean_a condition_n be_v only_o proper_a whereas_o populus_fw-la or_o people_n include_v popâ—…lus_n noble_n and_o all_o other_o their_o inferior_n general_o plea_n of_o prince_n or_o such_o mandate_n as_o only_o proceed_v from_o the_o king_n will_v and_o pleasure_n to_o who_o the_o people_n have_v ascribe_v all_o sovereignty_n consist_v in_o letter_n principâ—…_n mandatorie_n missive_a or_o in_o writ_n of_o diverse_a nature_n as_o in_o the_o privilege_n of_o our_o prince_n according_a to_o form_n of_o our_o commonlawe_n of_o this_o realm_n or_o by_o decree_n award_v upon_o his_o highness_n own_o knowledge_n or_o out_o of_o any_o of_o his_o highness_n court_n for_o the_o process_n and_o advancement_n of_o justice_n betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n or_o in_o that_o which_o be_v most_o near_o unto_o the_o legal_a meaning_n and_o interpretation_n of_o placita_fw-la principum_fw-la in_o our_o 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