Selected quad for the lemma: prayer_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
prayer_n pray_v spirit_n supplication_n 6,826 5 11.2274 5 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47407 The breach repaired in God's worship, or, Singing of psalms, hymns, and spiritual songs, proved to be an holy ordinance of Jesus Christ with an answer to all objections : as also, an examination of Mr. Isaac Marlow's two papers, one called, A discourse against singing, &c., the other, An appendix : wherein his arguments and cavils are detected and refuted / by Benjamin Keach ... Keach, Benjamin, 1640-1704. 1641 (1641) Wing K50; ESTC R21273 133,739 273

There are 16 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

god_n in_o his_o worship_n and_o our_o glory_n viz._n our_o tongue_n be_v bring_v to_o shame_n hereby_o and_o it_o be_v no_o less_o 〈◊〉_d to_o rob_v god_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o holy_a ordinance_n and_o his_o church_n and_o every_o particular_a saint_n of_o the_o use_n and_o comfort_n of_o they_o so_o far_o as_o 〈◊〉_d body_n or_o member_n thereof_o be_v employ_v in_o 〈◊〉_d about_o they_o they_o be_v of_o no_o use_n at_o all_o and_o what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o turn_v all_o outward_a or_o external_a worship_n into_o a_o spiritual_a inward_a or_o heart-business_n the_o essence_n of_o sing_v then_o if_o that_o word_n may_v be_v admit_v lie_v no_o more_o in_o our_o spiri●_n than_o the_o essence_n of_o preach_v etc._n etc._n and_o sha●●_n the_o quaker_n or_o any_o other_o deceive_v people_n 〈◊〉_d person_n say_v when_o they_o meet_v together_o to_o preach_v pray_v or_o sing_v the_o praise_n of_o god_n tha●_n in_o their_o spirit_n they_o have_v the_o essence_n of_o tho●●_n duty_n and_o so_o perform_v they_o to_o god_n notwithstanding_o there_o be_v not_o one_o of_o they_o verbal_o and_o vocal_o do_v certain_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o ridiculous_a beside_o the_o main_a part_n essence_n too_o if_o you_o please_v nay_o the_o whole_a of_o sing_v lie_v in_o the_o voice_n i_o speak_v of_o the_o act_n or_o thing_n 〈◊〉_d self_n not_o of_o a_o right_n spiritual_a and_o gospel-performance_n of_o it_o for_o he_o may_v be_v say_v to_o preach_v who_o have_v not_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o the_o do_n of_o it_o nor_o be_v he_o affect_v with_o what_o he_o say_v as_o proper_o as_o he_o that_o preach_v spiritual_o or_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o his_o own_o heart_n doubtless_o bird_n sing_v as_o true_o as_o any_o man_n can_v be_v say_v so_o to_o do_v and_o so_o do_v those_o who_o sing_v profane_a song_n ●_z all_o the_o part_n of_o sing_v manifest_v in_o their_o act_n so_o much_o difference_n there_o be_v between_o the_o do_v of_o a_o act_n or_o work_v and_o the_o manner_n design_n spirit_n and_o end_v in_o perform_v of_o it_o four_o to_o proceed_v by_o sing_v of_o psalm_n hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n therefore_o we_o understand_v a_o musical_a melodious_a modulation_n or_o tune_v of_o the_o voice_n express_v our_o spiritual_a joy_n for_o edify_v one_o another_o and_o for_o glorify_v of_o god_n 1._o and_o that_o this_o be_v all_o the_o sing_v the_o holy_a scripture_n speak_v of_o and_o be_v mean_v or_o intend_v therein_o will_v yet_o further_o appear_v if_o we_o consider_v these_o thing_n follow_v first_o it_o be_v call_v the_o make_n of_o a_o joyful_a noise_n sing_v a_o loud_a unto_o god_n our_o strength_n make_v a_o joyful_a noise_n unto_o the_o god_n of_o jacob_n psal_n 81._o 1._o o_o 〈◊〉_d let_v we_o sing_v unto_o the_o lord_n let_v we_o make_v a_o joyful_a noise_n to_o the_o rock_n of_o our_o salvation_n psal_n 95._o 1._o let_v we_o come_v before_o his_o presence_n with_o thanksgiving_n and_o make_v a_o joyful_a noise_n unto_o he_o with_o psalm_n vers_fw-la 2._o so_o in_o psal_n 98._o 4_o 5_o 6._o &_o 100_o 1_o 2._o this_o be_v the_o sing_v the_o holy_a ghost_n bear_v witness_n of_o it_o be_v not_o mere_o that_o in_o word_n joy_n or_o rejoice_v in_o spirit_n but_o a_o express_v of_o it_o wi●●_n a_o melodious_a voice_n or_o by_o make_v of_o a_o joyful_a noise_n unto_o the_o lord_n second_o what_o the_o act_n of_o sing_v be_v or_o what_o it_o be_v to_o sing_v may_v be_v easy_o manifest_v by_o the_o bird_n of_o the_o air_n those_o melodious_a note_n they_o make_v god_n in_o his_o word_n cant._n 2._o 12._o call_v sing_v and_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o know_v when_o they_o sing_v and_o when_o they_o do_v not_o and_o it_o be_v as_o easy_a to_o know_v when_o the_o lord_n people_n sing_v and_o which_o of_o they_o sing_v and_o who_o do_v not_o if_o man_n will_v not_o shut_v their_o eye_n and_o ear_n against_o a_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n and_o in_o oppose_v of_o it_o render_v themselves_o ridiculous_a to_o mankind_n three_o sing_v be_v distinguish_v from_o prayer_n as_o another_o thing_n differ_v from_o any_o part_n or_o branch_n of_o it_o and_o that_o by_o the_o great_a apostle_n himself_o and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v comprehend_v in_o that_o great_a duty_n what_o be_v it_o then_o i_o will_v pray_v with_o the_o spirit_n and_o i_o will_v pray_v with_o the_o understanding_n also_o i_o will_v sing_v with_o the_o spirit_n and_o i_o will_v sing_v with_o the_o understanding_n also_o 1_o cor._n 14._o 15._o prayer_n all_o expositor_n affirm_v consist_v in_o three_o part_n as_o i_o hint_v before_o 1._o in_o confession_n of_o sin_n etc._n etc._n 2._o in_o supplication_n for_o what_o we_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o and_o 3._o in_o give_v of_o thanks_o or_o in_o praise_v of_o god_n with_o raise_a affection_n for_o what_o mercy_n we_o have_v receive_v from_o he_o as_o if_o the_o apostle_n shall_v say_v i_o will_v confess_v my_o sin_n and_o want_v to_o god_n by_o ●he_n help_v of_o god_n spirit_n and_o with_o the_o inward_a attention_n and_o utmost_a intention_n of_o my_o own_o spirit_n or_o great_a devotion_n and_o fervour_n of_o affection_n imaginable_a and_o so_o will_v i_o seek_v to_o he_o ●nd_v supplicate_v his_o holy_a majesty_n for_o what_o i_o ●ant_v and_o so_o will_v i_o praise_v he_o and_o give_v ●hanks_n to_o he_o for_o all_o the_o good_a thing_n i_o have_v ●eceived_v at_o his_o most_o bountiful_a hand_n see_v our_o ●ate_z annotation_n phil._n 4._o 6._o they_o mention_v there_o a_o petition_n or_o apprecation_n of_o good_a to_o ourselves_o or_o other_o and_o also_o in_o prayer_n a_o deprecation_n of_o evil_n feel_v or_o fear_v 3._o a_o grateful_a acknowledgement_n of_o mercy_n receive_v benefit_n confer_v and_o deliverance_n vouchsafe_v imply_v say_v he_o that_o no_o prayer_n be_v acceptable_a to_o god_n without_o this_o ingredient_n of_o thankful_a resentment_n of_o his_o favour_n nor_o can_v i_o think_v that_o any_o gracious_a soul_n do_v ever_o leave_v out_o this_o sweet_a and_o great_a part_n of_o prayer_n when_o he_o be_v at_o the_o throne_n of_o grace_n viz._n praise_v of_o god_n therefore_o this_o the_o apostle_n will_v do_v when_o he_o pray_v but_o observe_v beside_o this_o and_o as_o something_o quite_o distinct_a from_o it_o he_o add_v and_o when_o i_o sing_v i_o will_v sing_v with_o the_o spirit_n etc._n etc._n if_o therefore_o sing_v be_v comprehend_v in_o prayer_n or_o praise_v of_o god_n when_o we_o pray_v unto_o he_o than_o the_o apostle_n use_v as_o great_a and_o palpable_a a_o tautology_n as_o can_v possible_o be_v nay_o and_o leave_v all_o man_n under_o a_o cloud_n and_o mistake_v if_o he_o mean_v nothing_o else_o or_o no_o more_o than_o praise_v of_o god_n in_o prayer_n since_o all_o the_o world_n ever_o understand_v a_o clear_a distinct_a difference_n between_o those_o two_o thing_n viz._n prayer_n or_o praise_v of_o god_n and_o sing_v of_o his_o praise_n for_o though_o all_o right_n sing_v to_o god_n be_v a_o praise_v of_o he_o nay_o and_o in_o the_o highe●●_n manner_n that_o we_o in_o our_o mortal_a body_n be_v capable_a to_o do_v yet_o all_o praising_n of_o god_n be_v not_o sing_v of_o his_o praise_n moreover_o the_o difference_n there_o between_o prayer_n etc._n etc._n and_o sing_v 〈◊〉_d clear_o hint_v by_o the_o apostle_n james_n where_o he_o exhort_v those_o in_o affliction_n in_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n to_o pray_v james_n 5._o 13._o be_v any_o afflict_v let_v he_o pray_v and_o be_v any_o merry_a let_v they_o sing_v psalm_n certain_o he_o will_v the_o afflict_a to_o praise_n god_n as_o well_o as_o to_o pray_v unto_o he_o but_o to_o such_o who_o be_v merry_a or_o who_o heart_n be_v great_o lift_v up_o or_o affect_v with_o the_o love_n mercy_n and_o goodness_n of_o god_n why_o then_o and_o upon_o such_o occasion_n to_o sing_v ye●_n to_o sing_v psalm_n in_o which_o word_n by_o the_o way_n it_o be_v worth_a note_v to_o observe_v that_o the_o apostle_n stir_v up_o christian_n to_o perform_v these_o duty_n more_o than_o in_o a_o ordinary_a manner_n at_o such●_n time_n and_o occasion_n for_o it_o be_v a_o man_n duty_n to_o pray_v whether_o he_o be_v afflict_v or_o no_o and_o so_o in_o like_a manner_n it_o be_v a_o man_n duty_n to_o sing_v the_o praise_n of_o god_n whether_o he_o have_v such_o a_o extraordinary_a cause_n and_o special_a frame_n of_o spirit_n upon_o he_o or_o not_o four_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o conceive_v of_o sing_v or_o to_o know_v what_o it_o be_v if_o we_o consider_v how_o it_o differ_v from_o mere_a rejoice_n in_o the_o lord_n for_o a_o man_n may_v rejoice_v in_o spirit_n when_o he_o do_v not_o signify_v
〈◊〉_d voice_n p._n 7._o a_o metaphorical_a sing_v mention_v in_o scripture_n p._n 7._o no_o mental_a sing_v as_o there_o be_v no_o mental_a pray_v p._n 12._o the_o essence_n of_o sing_v no_o more_o in_o the_o heart_n or_o spirit_n 〈◊〉_d the_o essence_n of_o preach_v etc._n etc._n p._n 14._o sing_v be_v a_o musical_a melodious_a modulation_n or_o time_v of_o 〈◊〉_d voice_n p._n 15._o it_o be_v not_o praise_v of_o god_n in_o prayer_n p._n 16._o wherein_o sing_v and_o other_o praising_n of_o god_n differ_v p._n 16_o 17._o several_a distinct_a noise_n of_o the_o tongue_n or_o bodily_a organ_n 19_o 20._o they_o that_o 〈◊〉_d not_o with_o the_o voice_n sing_v not_o at_o all_o p._n 21._o sing_v th●_n praise_n of_o god_n prove_v our_o duty_n from_o the_o anti●●●_n of_o that_o practice_n of_o the_o angel_n sing_v at_o god_n bring_v 〈◊〉_d the_o first_o visible_a creation_n the_o angel_n sing_v also_o at_o the_o ●●nging_n in_o the_o second_o creation_n or_o work_v of_o redemption_n 22_o 23_o 24._o sing_v a_o act_n of_o the_o voice_n and_o also_o a_o act_n of_o god_n ●●rship_n p._n 24._o the_o devil_n a_o great_a enemy_n to_o the_o sing_n of_o god_n praise_n 〈◊〉_d sing_v to_o christ_n p._n 25_o 26._o a_o argument_n to_o prove_v sing_v part_n of_o god_n worship_n p._n 27._o sing_v a_o moral_a duty_n prove_v by_o four_o demonstration_n ●_o 30_o to_o p._n 40._o a_o argument_n to_o prove_v it_o our_o duty_n to_o sing_v praise_n to_o god_n ●●ken_v from_o its_o be_v a_o part_n of_o natural_a religion_n p._n 41._o sing_v our_o duty_n from_o the_o practice_n of_o god_n people_n be●re_v the_o law_n under_o the_o law_n and_o under_o the_o gospel_n p._n 41_o 〈◊〉_d p._n 45._o sing_v of_o psalm_n etc._n etc._n our_o duty_n prove_v from_o scripture-precept_n p._n 45_o to_o p._n ●2_n sing_v under_o the_o law_n with_o instrument_n of_o music_n typical_a p._n 53._o sing_v the_o praise_n of_o god_n prove_v to_o be_v our_o duty_n because_o institute_v under_o the_o gospel_n and_o enjoin_v on_o the_o church_n p._n 54_o to_o p._n 56._o a_o argument_n from_o thence_o p._n 59_o obj._n we_o can_v tell_v how_o to_o come_v at_o sing_v answer_v p._n 85._o singing_z god_n praise_n etc._n etc._n confirm_v by_o a_o miracle_n as_o other_o gospel-ordinance_n be_v p._n 60._o obj._n sing_v be_v do_v by_o a_o extraordinary_a gift_n therefore_o we_o must_v not_o sing_v now_o answer_v p._n 62_o 146_o 147._o the_o direful_a consequent_n of_o such_o a_o assertion_n p._n 63._o a_o argument_n draw_v from_o the_o extraordinary_a gift_n in_o the_o apostolical_a church_n in_o bring_v in_o a_o psalm_n etc._n etc._n p._n 64_o 65._o prove_v singing_n of_o psalm_n our_o duty_n from_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n next_o after_o the_o apostle_n time_n p._n 65_o 66_o 67._o show_v the_o form_n or_o manner_n of_o sing_v and_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v with_o unite_a voice_n p._n 70_o 71_o 72._o sing_v together_o with_o unite_a voice_n prove_v from_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o saint_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n p._n 74_o 75._o prove_v singing_n together_o in_o public_a worship_n our_o duty_n from_o scripture-prophecy_n that_o relate_v to_o gospel-day_n p._n 75_o 76_o 77_o 78_o 79_o 80._o prove_v be_v our_o duty_n to_o sing_v god_n praise_n with_o unite_a voice_n from_o the_o great_a noise_n sing_v in_o the_o scripture_n be_v say_v to_o make_v p._n 83._o four_o sylogistical_a argument_n to_o prove_v sing_v together_o with_o unite_a voice_n the_o true_a manner_n of_o performance_n of_o this_o duty_n p._n 85_o 86_o 87_o 89._o show_v what_o matter_n it_o be_v we_o shall_v sing_v that_o the_o matter_n in_o general_n must_v be_v the_o word_n of_o christ_n what_o be_v mean_v by_o psalm_n hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n p._n 90._o ephes_n 5._o 19_o col._n 3._o 16._o distinct_o open_v p._n 91_o 92_o 93_o 94._o other_o hymn_n may_v be_v sing_v beside_o david_n psalm_n p._n 95_o 96_o 97_o 98._o &_o p._n 154_o 160_o 161._o show_v who_o ought_v to_o sing_v god_n praise_n and_o that_o the_o whole_a church_n ought_v so_o to_o do_v p._n 100l_n obj._n what_o ground_n to_o sing_v before_o or_o after_o sermon_n answer_v pag._n 102._o obj._n what_o ground_n for_o the_o church_n to_o sing_v with_o unbeliever_n answer_v p._n 105_o 106_o 107_o 108_o 120._o mr._n marlow_n book_n examine_v and_o answer_v p._n 111._o no_o apostasy_n or_o go_v back_o to_o sing_v god_n praise_n p._n 112._o speak_v and_o admonish_v one_o another_o in_o psalm_n etc._n etc._n what_o plain_o open_v p._n 113_o 114._o the_o speak_n to_o ourselves_o in_o psalm_n ephes_n 5._o 19_o and_o admonish_v one_o another_o in_o psalm_n mean●_n one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n p._n 114_o 115._o paul_n speak_v not_o to_o minister_n in_o those_o word_n but_o to_o the_o whole_a church_n p._n 117_o 118._o the_o folly_n of_o mr._n marlowe_n lay_v open_a about_o what_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o sing_v p._n 122._o his_o notion_n about_o the_o essence_n of_o sing_v etc._n etc._n tend_v to_o destroy_v all_o external_n duty_n and_o ordinance_n p._n 123_o 124._o it_o confirm_v quakerism_n and_o their_o silent_a meeting_n p._n 125_o 126._o obj._n no_o institution_n for_o sing_v till_o david_n time_n answer_v p._n 127_o 128._o obj._n sing_v of_o david_n psalm_n only_o suit_v to_o levitical_a ceremony_n and_o temple_n worship_n answer_v p._n 129_o 130._o objection_n about_o the_o matter_n of_o david_n psalm_n answer_v p._n 131._o mr._n marlow_n objection_n and_o cavil_n against_o precomposed_a hymn_n answer_v p._n 134_o 135._o like_a rule_n for_o precomposed_a spiritual_a hymn_n out_o of_o god_n word_n as_o for_o precomposed_a sermon_n large_o prove_v p._n 136_o 137._o obj._n woman_n must_v not_o speak_v in_o the_o church_n therefore_o must_v not_o sing_v in_o the_o church_n answer_v p._n 139_o 140_o 141._o obj._n 1_o cor._n 14._o 20_o to_o 34._o about_o a_o extraordinary_a gift_n to_o sing_v answer_v p._n 142_o 143_o 144._o what_o mean_v by_o winter_n and_o time_n of_o the_o sing_n of_o bird_n cant._n 2._o open_v p._n 147_o 148._o obj._n sing_v in_o the_o temple_n by_o a_o extraordinary_a gift_n answer_v p._n 146_o 147._o mr._n marlow_n reply_n to_o isa_n 52._o 8._o about_o the_o watch●●●_n sing_v together_o answer_v p._n 149_o 150._o the_o antitype_n of_o solomon_n temple_n not_o the_o church_n in_o the_o 1000_o year_n reign_v p._n 150._o mr._n marlow_n reply_n to_o christ_n sing_v a_o hymn_n with_o ●is_n disciple_n p._n 151._o his_o objection_n from_o act_n 4._o 24._o answer_v dr._n du-veil's_a sense_n of_o the_o greek_a word_n hymnos_fw-la p._n 151._o mr._n marlow_n reply_n to_o paul_n and_o silas_n sing_n answer_v p._n 153._o obj._n moses_n song_n by_o inspiration_n answer_v p._n 160._o obj._n prayer_n under_o the_o law_n differ_v from_o prayer_n under_o the_o gospel_n and_o so_o sing_v differ_v also_o there_o be_v shadow_n and_o legal_a rite_n use_v in_o they_o then_o large_o answer_v p._n 162_o 163._o jewish_a temple-worship_n jewish_a day_n of_o worship_n jewish_a m●sick_n in_o worship_n the_o levite_n maintenance_n all_o legal_a rite_n and_o shadow_n yet_o to_o meet_v together_o to_o worship_n god_n a_o time_n of_o worship_n a_o maintenance_n for_o gospel-minister_n and_o sing_v all_o moral_a and_o perpetual_a duty_n p._n 165_o 166_o 167_o 168._o obj._n a_o great_a measure_n of_o the_o spirit_n require_v to_o sing_v than_o to_o pray_v answer_v p._n 170_o 171._o obj._n none_o must_v sing_v but_o such_o who_o be_v merry_a or_o have_v a_o extraordinary_a cause_n so_o to_o do_v answer_v p._n 172._o obj._n no_o command_n to_o sing_v in_o public_a worship_n again_o answer_v p._n 173._o as_o much_o rule_n to_o sing_v before_o and_o after_o sermon_n as_o to_o pray_v at_o those_o time_n prove_v p._n 173._o the_o cause_n of_o the_o decay_n in_o church_n what_o p._n 176._o obj._n precomposed_a form_n carnal_a answer_v p._n 177._o as_o much_o ground_n to_o object_n against_o precomposed_a sermon_n p._n 179._o obj._n david_n psalm_n the_o original_a not_o in_o metre_n answer_v p._n 180._o the_o dangerousness_n of_o mr._n marlow_n cavil_n about_o the_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o perform_v ordinance_n open_v p._n 181_o 182._o sing_v a_o piece_n of_o art_n answer_v p._n 103._o obj._n the_o gift_n for_o sing_v not_o continue_v in_o the_o church_n answer_v p._n 185._o mr._n marlow_n unchristian_a conclusion_n of_o his_o book_n answer_v with_o reflection_n thereupon_o p._n 186_o 187._o singing_z god_n praise_n a_o universal_a duty_n do_v by_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n at_o all_o time_n in_o affliction_n and_o at_o martyrdom_n p._n 189_o 190._o the_o use_n and_o excellent_a profit_n of_o sing_v god_n praise_n p._n 190_o 191_o 192._o the_o content_n of_o our_o answer_n
second_o all_o creature_n be_v call_v upon_o to_o praise_n god_n to_o sing_v to_o he_o now_o sure_o the_o holy_a ghost_n will_v not_o have_v enjoin_v this_o on_o all_o that_o have_v breath_n if_o it_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o they_o and_o that_o which_o all_o man_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o do_v be_v certain_o a_o moral_a duty_n nay_o it_o be_v evident_a there_o be_v more_o precept_n that_o enjoin_v all_o man_n to_o sing_v the_o praise_n of_o god_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n than_o there_o be_v for_o they_o to_o pray_v unto_o he_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v do_v as_o if_o it_o be_v on_o purpose_n to_o silence_v those_o man_n spirit_n who_o the_o holy_a ghost_n may_v foresee_v will_v in_o some_o age_n or_o another_o oppose_v this_o sacred_a ordinance_n and_o so_o more_o reason_n to_o repeat_v it_o than_o that_o of_o prayer_n that_o never_o be_v oppose_v or_o cavil_v against_o three_o that_o faculty_n as_o one_o observe_v which_o god_n have_v place_v in_o man_n to_o praise_v he_o in_o a_o harmonious_a or_o a_o melodious_a manner_n show_v that_o it_o be_v a_o moral_a duty_n belong_v to_o all_o man_n though_o more_o especial_o the_o saint_n of_o god_n to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o sing_v forth_o his_o praise_n god_n who_o make_v nothing_o in_o vain_a but_o all_o thing_n for_o his_o own_o glory_n even_o the_o tongue_n of_o little_a bird_n to_o warble_v forth_o with_o their_o pleasant_a note_n the_o praise_n of_o their_o creator_n among_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o tree_n psal_n 104._o 12._o who_o make_v our_o tongue_n and_o place_v that_o sing_a faculty_n in_o they_o but_o the_o almighty_a we_o see_v all_o man_n and_o woman_n more_o or_o less_o be_v natural_o as_o apt_a and_o ready_a to_o sing_v as_o to_o speak_v now_o be_v this_o tuneable_a and_o musical_a tongue_n or_o that_o faculty_n of_o si●●ing_n not_o give_v to_o we_o and_o to_o all_o mortal_n think_v you_o to_o sing_v forth_o the_o praise_n of_o our_o creator_n can_v any_o be_v so_o weak_a as_o to_o think_v it_o be_v give_v to_o be_v employ_v to_o sing_v any_o other_o song_n but_o such_o as_o be_v sacred_a and_o divine_a if_o it_o be_v a_o great_a abuse_n of_o the_o tongue_n or_o rather_o a_o dishonour_n to_o god_n for_o any_o to_o employ_v their_o tongue_n to_o sing_v profane_a and_o carnal_a song_n that_o stir_v up_o lust_n and_o promote_v ungodliness_n as_o all_o will_v say_v doubtless_o it_o be_v than_o it_o follow_v clear_o this_o tuneable_a or_o melodious_a note_n or_o faculty_n of_o sing_v that_o god_n have_v place_v in_o the_o tongue_n can_v be_v for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o that_o thereby_o viz._n with_o a_o sweet_a and_o melodious_a manner_n they_o nay_o all_o of_o they_o may_v discharge_v this_o duty_n of_o sing_v the_o praise_n of_o the_o almighty_a god_n and_o indeed_o upon_o this_o account_n as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o or_o more_o than_o upon_o any_o other_o the_o tongue_n may_v be_v call_v our_o glory_n i._n e._n because_o thereby_o we_o in_o the_o high_a manner_n we_o be_v capable_a of_o do_v praise_n and_o laud_v the_o name_n of_o god_n in_o sing_v and_o set_v forth_o that_o glory_n that_o be_v owe_v to_o he_o from_o now_o if_o to_o sing_v god_n praise_n we●●_n not_o the_o duty_n of_o all_o man_n it_o will_v follow_v god_n have_v give_v they_o one_o faculty_n in_o that_o member_n for_o no_o use_n but_o of_o use_v it_o be_v and_o man_n will_v use_v it_o too_o they_o will_v sing_v and_o say_v i_o they_o may_v nay_o more_o they_o ought_v but_o not_o to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o god_n not_o filthy_a or_o vain_a and_o foolish_a song_n but_o such_o as_o may_v be_v to_o the_o glory_n and_o honour_n of_o his_o name_n who_o make_v all_o creature_n and_o thing_n for_o his_o own_o praise_n and_o since_o mankind_n be_v natural_o thus_o incline_v to_o sing_v and_o that_o this_o natural_a gift_n and_o faculty_n may_v be_v improve_v as_o all_o other_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n who_o as_o austin_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o the_o psalm_n observe_v have_v leave_v in_o his_o word_n what_o they_o shall_v sing_v and_o how_o to_o perform_v that_o moral_a duty_n spiritus_fw-la sanctus_n videns_fw-la obluctantem_fw-la ad_fw-la virtutis_fw-la viam_fw-la humani_fw-la generis_fw-la animam_fw-la ad_fw-la delect_a ati●nes_fw-la huius_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la inclinari_fw-la delect_a abilibus_fw-la mod●lis_fw-la cantilenae_fw-la vim_o suae_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la permiscuit_fw-la ut_fw-la dum_fw-la servitate_fw-la carmine_fw-la mulcetur_fw-la auditu●_fw-la divini_fw-la sermonis_fw-la pariter_fw-la utilitate_fw-la miseratur_fw-la the_o holy_a ghost_n see_v the_o soul_n of_o mankind_n struggle_v in_o the_o way_n of_o godliness_n and_o be_v incline_v to_o the_o delight_n of_o this_o life_n he_o mix_v the_o power_n of_o his_o doctrine_n with_o sweet_a sing_v that_o whilst_o the_o soul_n be_v melt_v with_o the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o verse_n the_o hear_n of_o the_o divine_a word_n may_v be_v ingraft_v with_o profit_n austin_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o the_o psalm_n object_n i_o know_v it_o be_v object_v have_v not_o god_n give_v to_o the_o tongue_n a_o faculty_n to_o laugh_v as_o well_o as_o to_o sing_v and_o be_v it_o their_o duty_n to_o laugh_v answ_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n to_o be_v make_v but_o to_o laugh_v at_o some_o time_n be_v lawful_a and_o good_a it_o may_v be_v do_v without_o sin_n though_o in_o much_o laughter_n there_o want_v not_o folly_n man_n have_v not_o that_o faculty_n in_o vain_a and_o many_o will_v tell_v you_o it_o be_v find_v in_o some_o distemper_n very_o good_a for_o the_o body_n and_o tend_v to_o remove_v they_o too_o beside_o it_o may_v refresh_v the_o natural_a spirit_n when_o suppress_v with_o melancholy_a gogitation_n but_o what_o a_o trifle_a objection_n be_v this_o for_o as_o the_o one_o seem_v to_o be_v disallow_v unless_o it_o be_v on_o some_o special_a occasion_n so_o the_o other_o be_v give_v it_o appear_v on_o a_o far_o more_o excellent_a and_o sublime_a account_n and_o consideration_n with_o frequent_a injunction_n to_o be_v find_v in_o it_o which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v of_o laughter_n therefore_o away_o with_o such_o contentious_a reason_n against_o reason_n and_o scripture_n too_o god_n have_v enjoin_v you_o to_o sing_v psalm_n etc._n etc._n to_o hi●_n that_o dwell_v in_o zion_n psal_n 9_o 11._o sing_v forth_o the_o h●●●ur_n and_o praise_n of_o his_o name_n psal_n 66._o 2._o that_o do_v wondrous_a work_n for_o the_o child_n of_o man_n for_o his_o mercy_n endure_v forever_o psal_n 107._o 8._o and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o ought_v saint_n to_o be_v find_v in_o it_o because_o he_o delight_v to_o hear_v the_o sweet_a voice_n of_o his_o church_n cant._n 2._o 14._o let_v i_o hear_v thy_o voice_n for_o sweet_a be_v thy_o voice_n etc._n etc._n not_o only_o of_o prayer_n but_o of_o such_o sweet_a praise_n too_o no_o doubt_n christ_n ear_n be_v affect_v with_o this_o harmonious_a praise_n when_o perform_v by_o his_o own_o spirit_n with_o grace_n in_o our_o heart_n it_o also_o elevate_v and_o carry_v up_o our_o spirit_n to_o he_o the_o cloud_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v divine_a presence_n say_v one_o descend_v not_o before_o but_o when_o the_o trumpet_n and_o singer_n be_v as_o one_o to_o make_v one_o sound_v to_o be_v hear_v in_o praise_v and_o give_v thanks_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o when_o they_o lift_v up_o their_o voice_n in_o praise_n to_o he_o say_v for_o he_o be_v good_a for_o his_o mercy_n endure_v for_o ever_o then_o the_o lord_n bow_v his_o ear_n and_o vouchsafe_v his_o gracious_a presence_n to_o his_o people_n then_o the_o house_n be_v fill_v 〈◊〉_d a_o cloud_n even_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n 2_o ch●●_n 5._o 13._o then_o god_n take_v possession_n of_o it_o as_o his_o dwelling-place_n he_o be_v so_o affect_v with_o the_o praise_n of_o his_o people_n when_o in_o a_o right_a manner_n they_o sing_v to_o set_v forth_o his_o glory_n and_o as_o he_o mind_v for_o the_o neglect_n of_o this_o ordinance_n in_o the_o church_n viz._n the_o not_o improve_n our_o tongue_n and_o faculty_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o sing_v the_o praise_n of_o god_n he_o may_v withhold_v the_o influence_n of_o his_o spirit_n and_o may_v not_o be_v find_v to_o that_o deg●●●_n in_o his_o dwelling-place_n four_o we_o may_v perceive_v what_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o ordinance_n of_o sing_v be_v if_o we_o consider_v how_o often_o it_o be_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n join_v with_o prayer_n when_o we_o be_v exhort_v to_o pray_v to_o he_o to_o worship_v he_o we_o be_v call_v upon_o also_o to_o sing_v his_o praise_n and_o thus_o paul_n seem_v to_o join_v they_o together_o in_o his_o practice_n when_o i_o pray_v i_o will_v pray_v in_o the_o spirit_n etc._n etc._n
second_o that_o we_o have_v precedent_n for_o it_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o say_v i_o it_o be_v no_o ceremonial_a rite_n but_o a_o moral_a and_o perpetual_a duty_n that_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v as_o much_o a_o rule_n for_o we_o herein_o as_o their_o religious_a read_v the_o scripture_n and_o keep_v of_o day_n of_o prayer_n and_o fast_v and_o day_n of_o thanksgiving_n if_o this_o be_v not_o so_o in_o vain_a be_v our_o people_n press_v and_o stir_v up_o to_o those_o duty_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o those_o text_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n as_o i_o say_v in_o chap._n 4._o pag._n 47._o beside_o we_o find_v it_o be_v prophesy_v of_o that_o in_o gospel-day_n as_o have_v be_v show_v zion_n watchman_n and_o desolate_a soul_n or_o waste_v place_n shall_v lift_v up_o their_o voice_n and_o with_o their_o voice_n together_o shall_v sing_v isa_n 52._o 7_o 8._o and_o certain_o that_o in_o rev._n 19_o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o those_o hallelujah_n that_o shall_v be_v sing_v in_o the_o gospel-churche_n at_o the_o downfall_n of_o babylon_n will_v be_v doubtless_o with_o voice_n since_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o voice_n of_o much_o people_n as_o the_o voice_n of_o many_o water_n and_o as_o the_o voice_n of_o mighty_a thundering_n christ_n say_v mr._n cotton_n and_o his_o disciple_n when_o they_o receive_v the_o lord's-supper_n which_o be_v a_o church-act_n they_o be_v a_o entire_a congregation_n and_o they_o after_o supper_n sing_v a_o hymn_n to_o say_v that_o one_o sing_v it_o say_v he_o and_o the_o other_o join_v in_o spirit_n say_v amen_o have_v no_o foothold_a in_o the_o text_n it_o may_v as_o well_o be_v say_v they_o all_o take_v the_o bread_n they_o all_o bless_a it_o and_o give_v it_o in_o that_o one_o do_v it_o and_o all_o the_o rest_n join_v in_o spirit_n and_o consent_v in_o that_o and_o in_o the_o blessing_n of_o it_o but_o it_o be_v say_v they_o sing_v the_o hynm_n not_o he_o alone_o yet_o he_o be_v say_v to_o give_v thanks_o or_o to_o bless_v the_o bread_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v no_o strain_n of_o wit_n say_v he_o but_o a_o solid_a and_o judicious_a exposition_n of_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o the_o revelation_n to_o make_v it_o a_o description_n of_o a_o particular_a visible_a church_n of_o christ_n according_a to_o the_o platform_n and_o pattern_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n whereas_o the_o four_o live_a creature_n be_v four_o sort_n of_o officer_n so_o the_o twenty_o four_o elder_n set_v forth_o the_o brethren_n of_o the_o church_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o ripe_a age_n gal._n 4._o 1_o 2_o 3._o and_o twenty_o four_o in_o number_n answer_v to_o the_o twenty_o four_o order_n of_o priest_n and_o levite_n 1_o chron._n 25._o 9_o etc._n etc._n and_o these_o be_v all_o say_v to_o join_v together_o in_o sing_v a_o new_a song_n unto_o the_o lamb._n if_o his_o exposition_n may_v not_o be_v admit_v yet_o all_o expositor_n agree_v that_o by_o the_o four_o beast_n and_o twenty_o four_o elder_n be_v mean_v the_o church_n and_o the_o officer_n in_o the_o church_n and_o then_o their_o sing_v together_o do_v confirm_v the_o manner_n of_o gospel-singing_a with_o unite_a voice_n together_o in_o god_n worship_n object_n but_o what_o ground_n be_v there_o for_o the_o church_n to_o join_v in_o sing_v of_o psalm_n etc._n etc._n with_o unbeliever_n answ_n 1._o unbeliever_n join_v with_o they_o be_v one_o thing_n and_o their_o join_n with_o unbeliever_n be_v another_o and_o since_o it_o be_v a_o church-ordinance_n as_o we_o have_v clear_o prove_v all_o along_o it_o be_v what_o rule_n or_o ground_n have_v the_o church_n to_o put_v unbeliever_n forth_o of_o their_o assembly_n if_o they_o know_v they_o from_o other_o there_o may_v be_v unbeliever_n in_o the_o church_n and_o there_o may_v be_v believer_n out_o of_o the_o church_n 2._o what_o ground_n have_v the_o church_n to_o pray_v with_o unbeliever_n certain_o the_o communion_n together_o in_o spirit_n be_v more_o close_a and_o intimate_v than_o that_o of_o unite_n the_o voice_n so_o that_o if_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o let_v they_o sing_v with_o we_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o let_v they_o in_o their_o heart_n join_v in_o prayer_n with_o we_o must_v not_o the_o child_n have_v their_o bread_n because_o stranger_n will_v get_v some_o of_o it_o beside_o in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n when_o sing_v be_v bring_v in_o among_o they_o as_o well_o as_o a_o doctrine_n etc._n etc._n the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o unbeliever_n come_v into_o their_o assembly_n and_o it_o be_v one_o reason_n he_o give_v why_o they_o shall_v take_v heed_n to_o prevent_v confusion_n and_o not_o to_o suffer_v one_o to_o bring_v in_o a_o doctrine_n or_o many_o together_o and_o another_o a_o interpretation_n and_o another_o a_o psalm_n to_o put_v they_o all_o on_o sing_v and_o so_o have_v all_o these_o ordinance_n confound_v together_o in_o a_o disorderly_a and_o confuse_a manner_n so_o 1_o cor._n 14._o vers_fw-la 26._o compare_v with_o vers_n 23._o 3._o if_o sing_v be_v a_o part_n of_o natural_a religion_n or_o a_o moral_a duty_n as_o prayer_n be_v this_o objection_n be_v go_v for_o ever_o so_o that_o he_o that_o answer_v what_o we_o say_v here_o will_v do_v nothing_o unless_o he_o can_v make_v it_o appear_v sing_v the_o praise_n of_o god_n be_v a_o mere_a positive_a precept_n and_o have_v never_o be_v know_v to_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o mankind_n without_o some_o write_a law_n or_o prescription_n be_v not_o all_o creature_n call_v upon_o to_o sing_v and_o praise_v their_o creator_n and_o have_v not_o unbeliever_n cause_n to_o praise_n god_n nay_o sing_v his_o praise_n for_o the_o mercy_n and_o blessing_n god_n do_v bestow_v upon_o they_o nay_o have_v they_o not_o cause_n to_o praise_n god_n for_o christ_n and_o the_o gospel_n etc._n etc._n what_o be_v sing_v but_o praise_v of_o god_n and_o will_v you_o not_o have_v ●ny_n to_o do_v this_o but_o the_o saint_n ought_v not_o all_o man_n on_o earth_n to_o pray_v though_o till_o they_o have_v faith_n their_o prayer_n be_v not_o accept_v of_o god_n i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o chapter_n with_o what_o mr._n sidenham_n have_v so_o well_o say_v to_o this_o objection_n many_o who_o grant_v sing_v to_o be_v a_o ordinance_n say_v he_o among_o saint_n yet_o stumble_v to_o sing_v in_o a_o promiscuous_a manner_n with_o other_o especial_o because_o so_o many_o psalm_n etc._n etc._n be_v of_o such_o composition_n that_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o concern_v a_o mix_a multitude_n for_o open_v of_o this_o i_o must_v lay_v down_o this_o general_a position_n that_o prayer_n and_o praise_n be_v natural_a duty_n belong_v to_o all_o man_n as_o man_n though_o only_o the_o saint_n can_v do_v they_o best_a and_o spiritual_o it_o be_v so_o upon_o all_o man_n by_o the_o law_n of_o creation_n to_o seek_v to_o god_n for_o what_o they_o want_v and_o to_o thank_v he_o for_o what_o they_o have_v this_o be_v due_a unto_o god_n owe_v unto_o he_o as_o creator_n and_o benefactor_n and_o though_o sing_v be_v a_o part_n of_o institute_v worship_n yet_o it_o be_v as_o a_o addition_n of_o order_n and_o a_o regulation_n of_o a_o natural_a duty_n and_o as_o there_o be_v no_o man_n but_o be_v bind_v to_o pray_v for_o mercy_n so_o none_o be_v exempt_v from_o praise_v god_n for_o mercy_n though_o they_o sing_v in_o a_o low●●_n tune_n than_o saint_n thus_o david_n call_v in_o 〈◊〉_d creature_n to_o bless_v and_o praise_n god_n as_o a_o natural_a duty_n according_a to_o their_o several_a capacity_n psal_n 136._o psal_n 117._o psal_n 10●_o psal_n 20._o 21_o 22._o praise_v be_v the_o natural_a duty_n of_o all_o the_o proper_a duty_n of_o saint_n and_o 〈◊〉_d perfect_a duty_n of_o angel_n and_o glorify_a soul_n object_n you_o will_v say_v they_o can_v perf●●●_n it_o aright_o sol._n 1._o their_o want_n of_o ability_n do_v 〈◊〉_d discharge_v they_o from_o such_o a_o duty_n engrau●●_n on_o their_o conscience_n from_o the_o natural_a respect_n they_o have_v to_o god_n as_o a_o creator_n 〈◊〉_d perform_v which_o god_n give_v they_o full_a power_n let_v every_o man_n do_v his_o duty_n conscientious_o he_o may_v afterward_o come_v to_o do_v it_o spiritual_o 〈◊〉_d though_o i_o shall_v lose_v the_o sense_n of_o a_o duty_n i●_n my_o conscience_n yet_o the_o duty_n lie_v on_o my_o conscience_n from_o god_n authority_n and_o my_o relation_n to_o he_o by_o the_o same_o rule_n every_o one_o shall_v abstain_v from_o performance_n of_o a_o duty_n for_o 〈◊〉_d of_o present_a ability_n whereas_o the_o duty_n mu●●_n be_v do_v and_o strength_n expect_v from_o heaven_n and_o wait_v for_o according_a to_o the_o divin●_n manner_n of_o dispensation_n 2._o it_o be_v not_o unlawful_a to_o join_v in_o any_o act_n with_o other_o or_o to_o countenance_v they_o in_o
go_v must_v all_o gospel_n and_o spiritual_a form_n go_v too_o in_o all_o administration_n we_o shall_v see_v to_o our_o spirit_n that_o they_o be_v not_o formal_a but_o that_o with_o life_n and_o spirituality_n we_o perform_v every_o duty_n etc._n etc._n have_v we_o not_o a_o kind_n of_o form_n prescribe_v we_o by_o our_o brethren_n and_o sister_n and_o other_o too_o when_o they_o put_v up_o their_o bill_n and_o tell_v we_o what_o they_o will_v have_v we_o to_o ask_v or_o desire_v of_o god_n for_o they_o this_o will_v run_v we_o into_o strange_a scruple_n must_v we_o tell_v they_o they_o must_v not_o put_v word_n into_o our_o mouth_n we_o must_v pray_v as_o the_o spirit_n move_v we_o and_o can_v tell_v whether_o we_o shall_v pray_v for_o they_o or_o no_o your_o eleven_o reply_n be_v this_o viz_o you_o intimate_v that_o we_o say_v that_o prayer_n under_o the_o gospel_n be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n it_o be_v under_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o sing_v under_o the_o gospel_n may_v be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n etc._n etc._n to_o this_o you_o say_v that_o it_o be_v true_a that_o private_a prayer_n be_v a_o duty_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n under_o the_o gospel_n as_o it_o be_v under_o the_o law_n but_o their_o prayer_n you_o say_v be_v deliver_v former_o with_o dark_a shadow_n and_o carnal_a ordinance_n for_o whilst_o the_o priest_n be_v offer_v the_o sacrifice_n the_o priest_n and_o levite_n in_o song_n with_o instrument_n of_o music_n deliver_v such_o prayer_n and_o psalm_n and_o praise_n as_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o public_a service_n of_o god_n therefore_o say_v you_o whatsoever_o sing_v have_v be_v or_o still_o may_v be_v in_o gospel-time_n may_v as_o well_o differ_v from_o the_o old-testament-temple-singing_a answ_n here_o you_o have_v wound_v yourself_o and_o not_o we_o in_o the_o least_o it_o appear_v your_o exception_n lie_v against_o our_o pray_v in_o gospel-time_n as_o much_o as_o against_o our_o sing_n from_o thence_o for_o we_o must_v not_o sing_v with_o unite_a voice_n with_o grace_n in_o our_o heart_n to_o the_o lord_n or_o at_o leastwise_o the_o sing_n in_o such_o a_o form_n or_o manner_n under_o the_o law_n be_v no_o rule_n for_o we_o because_o they_o sing_v not_o only_o with_o their_o voice_n but_o have_v musical_a instrument_n also_o why_o now_o i_o reason_v thus_o we_o must_v not_o pray_v with_o our_o voice_n in_o gospel-day_n or_o at_o leastwise_o the_o saint_n so_o pray_v under_o the_o law_n can_v be_v no_o rule_n for_o we_o because_o they_o have_v dark_a shadow_n mix_v with_o their_o prayer_n as_o you_o affirm_v they_o have_v so_o that_o since_o we_o have_v the_o essence_n of_o both_o these_o duty_n in_o our_o spirit_n which_o god_n look_v more_o especial_o at_o and_o we_o be_v capable_a to_o worship_v he_o acceptable_o without_o the_o verbal_a and_o vocal_a instrument_n of_o our_o body_n book_n we_o must_v not_o with_o our_o tongue_n neither_o pray_v never_o sing_v the_o praise_n of_o god_n the_o one_o follow_v as_o natural_o from_o the_o premise_n as_o the_o other_o by_o which_o all_o may_v see_v the_o consequence_n of_o your_o argument_n against_o sing_v alas_o the_o true_a matter_n of_o the_o case_n be_v this_o if_o people_n will_v be_v right_o inform_v vocal_a prayer_n be_v god_n ordinance_n and_o a_o moral_a duty_n as_o well_o as_o institute_v and_o the_o saint_n pray_v and_o keep_v day_n of_o fast_v and_o prayer_n and_o day_n of_o thanksgiving_n under_o the_o law_n be_v a_o rule_n for_o we_o but_o all_o shadow_n and_o ceremony_n they_o use_v in_o prayer_n under_o that_o dispensation_n be_v nail_v to_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n or_o bu●ied_v with_o he_o and_o so_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o sing_v the_o praise_n of_o god_n with_o our_o voice_n be_v god_n holy_a ordinance_n and_o a_o moral_a duty_n though_o bring_v also_o under_o institution_n yet_o all_o those_o shadow_n and_o ceremony_n that_o they_o use_v in_o their_o sing_n under_o the_o dispensation_n of_o the_o law_n as_o instrument_n of_o music_n etc._n etc._n be_v nail_v to_o the_o cross_n and_o bury_v with_o christ_n as_o be_v ceremonial_a the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v in_o respect_n of_o preach_v then_o and_o now_o for_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n then_o in_o tha●_n administration_n that_o may_v be_v shadow_v ye●_n preach_v abide_v god_n ordinance_n for_o ever_o 〈◊〉_d not_o in_o the_o minister_n preach_v under_o that_o dispensation_n yet_o it_o be_v evident_a to_o be_v so_o in_o respect_n 〈◊〉_d that_o maintenance_n god_n appoint_v his_o minister_n then_o may_v you_o not_o say_v that_o the_o minister_n of_o chris●_n under_o the_o gospel_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v any_o maintenance_n at_o all_o allow_v they_o or_o at_o leastwise_o that_o law_n of_o god_n that_o provide_v for_o his_o minister●_n under_o that_o dispensation_n be_v no_o rule_n for_o it_o because_o that_o be_v by_o tithe_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d legal_a right_n and_o abrogate_a by_o christ_n it_o be_v know_v some_o have_v draw_v such_o a_o inference_n but_o i_o be_o glad_a to_o see_v our_o london-elders_a better_a instruct_v for_o in_o the_o late_a treatise_n call_v the_o gospel-minister_n maintenance_n vindicate_v which_o be_v recommend_v to_o all_o the_o church_n by_o they_o joint_o you_o may_v see_v though_o they_o gran●_n tithe_n do_v appertain_v to_o the_o moysaicall_a law_n and_o that_o that_o law_n be_v abrogate_a yet_o they_o affirm_v the_o equitableness_n of_o that_o law_n remain_v and_o from_o hence_o they_o urge_v and_o press_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o minister_n maintenance_n now_o in_o gospel-day_n on_o our_o people_n take_v the_o word_n as_o they_o lie_v in_o that_o book_n pag._n 109._o the_o lord_n people_n ought_v to_o be_v as_o careful_a in_o the_o discharge_n of_o their-duty_n to_o christ_n minister_n now_o as_o the_o israelite_n be_v to_o the_o levite_n though_o as_o we_o have_v already_o say_v their_o portion_n be_v not_o the_o ten_o of_o man_n increase_n nor_o the_o first_o fruit_n which_o law_n be_v abrogate_a yet_o the_o equity_n of_o that_o law_n that_o be_v a_o moral_a duty_n remain_v perpetual_o as_o the_o apostle_n observe_v do_v you_o not_o know_v that_o they_o which_o minister_v about_o holy_a thing_n live_v of_o the_o thing_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o they_o that_o wait_v at_o the_o altar_n partake_v of_o the_o altar_n etc._n etc._n 1_o cor._n 9_o 13._o why_o even_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o sing_v the_o praise_n of_o god_n under_o the_o moysaicall_a law_n the_o lord_n people_n use_v musical_a instrument_n in_o that_o ordinance_n which_o be_v a_o legal_a rite_n and_o be_v abrogate_a but_o sing_v be_v a_o duty_n still_o and_o from_o hence_o too_o it_o appear_v so_o to_o be_v upon_o the_o very_a same_o scot_n of_o account_n viz._n because_o the_o equity_n of_o it_o in_o all_o respect_n remain_v and_o be_v the_o same_o i._n e._n god_n deserve_v equal_o to_o be_v praise_v now_o as_o then_o 〈◊〉_d there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n we_o shall_v sing_v his_o praise_n now_o as_o they_o have_v nay_o since_o we_o have_v receive_v great_a grace_n great_a light_n clear_a discovery_n of_o his_o will_n and_o great_a and_o more_o glorious_a blessing_n and_o privilege_n than_o they_o have_v we_o have_v the_o substance_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o have_v but_o the_o shadow_n of_o there_o be_v more_o reason_n we_o shall_v sing_v the_o praise_n of_o god_n now_o than_o they_o have_v then_o for_o now_o under_o the_o gospel_n the_o time_n of_o sing_v of_o bird_n be_v come_v cant._n 2._o 12._o 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v more_o spititual_o without_o musical_a instrument_n only_o with_o our_o voice_n together_o with_o grace_n in_o our_o heart_n to_o the_o lord_n col._n 3._o 16._o in_o like_a manner_n also_o israel_n in_o their_o assemble_v together_o to_o worship_n god_n which_o also_o be_v a_o moral_a duty_n have_v then_o a_o glorious_a external_a temple_n to_o worship_n in_o as_o well_o as_o musical_a instrument_n in_o their_o worship_n but_o because_o 〈◊〉_d under_o the_o gospel_n have_v no_o such_o glorious_a external_a temple_n must_v we_o not_o meet_v together_o to_o worship_n god_n at_o all_o or_o be_v their_o assemble_v together_o so_o to_o do_v no_o rule_n for_o we_o to_o perform_v that_o great_a religious_a duty_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o 〈◊〉_d ceremonial_a rite_n and_o place_n then_o use_v from_o moral_a and_o perpetual_a ordinance_n and_o to_o show_v how_o those_o external_a rite_n and_o shadow_n be_v go_v and_o yet_o that_o part_n which_o be_v moral_a remain_v forever_o the_o same_o hold_v good_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o jewish_a day_n of_o worship_n as_o well_o as_o to_o their_o place_n of_o worship_n and_o music_n in_o their_o worship_n for_o there_o be_v no_o more_o natural_a or_o
moral_a holiness_n in_o one_o day_n than_o there_o be_v in_o another_o true_a a_o time_n of_o worship_n be_v moral_a from_o the_o four_o commandment_n nay_o and_o so_o may_v as_o some_o have_v learned_o show_v the_o seven_o part_n of_o time_n likewise_o but_o that_o day_n lie_v in_o the_o breast_n and_o power_n of_o he_o who_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o sabbath_n viz._n jesus_n christ_n who_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n have_v appoint_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n and_o not_o the_o last_o to_o be_v the_o day_n of_o gospel-worship_n for_o we_o but_o the_o jewish_n seven_o day_n as_o reverend_a calvin_n excellent_o have_v show_v institut_n pag._n 124_o 125_o 126._o be_v ceremonial_a 1._o because_o call_v a_o sign_n between_o god_n and_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n ezek._n 20._o 12._o 2._o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o law_n itself_o which_o be_v give_v forth_o and_o charge_v to_o be_v keep_v with_o such_o strictness_n that_o it_o plain_o appear_v to_o appertain_v to_o the_o yoke_n of_o bondage_n they_o be_v not_o to_o kindle_v a_o fire_n through_o all_o their_o dwelling_n on_o their_o sabbath_n nor_o to_o speak_v their_o own_o word_n nor_o think_v their_o own_o thought_n from_o hence_o calvin_n show_v god_n discover_v the_o absolute_a need_n and_o necessity_n of_o a_o perfect_a and_o complete_a righteousness_n in_o order_n to_o justification_n and_o acceptation_n with_o god_n i._n e._n that_o the_o creature_n must_v be_v without_o sin_n or_o attain_v to_o a_o cessation_n from_o the_o thought_n of_o evil_a which_o figure_v forth_o the_o necessity_n of_o christ_n perfect_a righteousness_n and_o of_o that_o spiritual_a rest_n such_o who_o believe_v in_o he_o enter_v into_o all_o that_o be_v in_o the_o old_a nature_n or_o whilst_o they_o remain_v under_o the_o old_a covenant-state_n do_v labour_n and_o be_v heavy_a lade_v there_o be_v the_o six_o day_n work_v in_o the_o antitype_n but_o when_o they_o come_v to_o christ_n believe_v in_o christ_n than_o they_o cease_v from_o their_o own_o work_n and_o enter_v into_o rest_n according_a as_o christ_n have_v promise_v mat._n 11._o 28_o 29._o then_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o antitype_n of_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n heb._n 4._o 3._o this_o also_o appear_v by_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o precept_n itself_o as_o lay_v down_o exod._n 20._o wherein_o all_o may_v see_v it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o mere_a carnal_a ordinance_n like_o other_o which_o be_v impose_v on_o the_o people_n till_o the_o time_n of_o reformation_n or_o till_o the_o substance_n come_v what_o be_v it_o god_n enjoin_v on_o they_o but_o a_o cessation_n from_o all_o external_a labour_n or_o work_n in_o it_o thou_o shall_v do_v no_o manner_n of_o work_n thou_o nor_o thy_o son_n nor_o thy_o daughter_n 〈◊〉_d thy_o manservant_n nor_o thy_o maidservant_n nor_o thy_o cattle_n nor_o the_o stranger_n which_o be_v within_o thy_o gate_n exod._n 20._o 10._o here_o as_o this_o law_n be_v write_v in_o table_n of_o stone_n be_v no_o religious_a duty_n enjoin_v on_o that_o day_n but_o a_o cease_n from_o bodily_a labour_n which_o full_o show_v the_o purport_n of_o it_o 4._o it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o apostle_n among_o other_o moysaicall_a rite_n a_o shadow_n of_o thing_n to_o come_v but_o the_o body_n or_o substance_n of_o they_o be_v christ_n col._n 2._o 17._o and_o thus_o you_o may_v see_v how_o to_o exclude_v ceremonial_a rite_n use_v under_o the_o law_n that_o be_v join_v to_o moral_a duty_n and_o yet_o preserve_v that_o which_o be_v moral_a in_o they_o doubtless_o though_o it_o be_v not_o our_o duty_n to_o observe_v that_o jewish_a ceremony_n of_o the_o seventh-day-sabbath_n which_o be_v give_v forth_o and_o enjoin_v on_o they_o yet_o the_o law_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n as_o to_o a_o time_n of_o worship_n as_o before_o remain_v to_o we_o so_o do_v sing_v the_o praise_n of_o god_n but_o the_o external_n place_n of_o jewish_a worship_n the_o time_n and_o external_a rite_n of_o their_o worship_n and_o the_o external_a instrument_n of_o music_n then_o use_v in_o their_o worship_n go_v away_o altogether_o and_o be_v bury_v with_o christ_n object_n your_o twelve_o reply_n be_v to_o that_o we_o say_v of_o precomposed_a form_n of_o preach_v since_o the_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v cease_v 〈◊〉_d must_v now_o pray_v and_o preach_v by_o its_o ordinary_a gift_n and_o if_o we_o be_v allow_v to_o use_v precomposed_a form_n of_o preach_v why_o not_o of_o they_o may_v say_v say_v you_o prayer_n and_o sing_v also_o pag._n 46._o answ_n you_o seem_v to_o state_n this_o objection_n not_o so_o fair_a as_o you_o ought_v because_o you_o know_v we_o do_v not_o plead_v for_o such_o precomposed_a form_n of_o prayer_n as_o we_o do_v of_o preach_v and_o sing_v but_o the_o truth_n be_v if_o there_o be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v say_v against_o use_v those_o form_n of_o prayer_n that_o some_o contend_v for_o than_o what_o you_o have_v say_v they_o may_v be_v lawful_a too_o therefore_o i_o shall_v trouble_v the_o reader_n with_o a_o recital_n of_o what_o you_o say_v to_o this_o objection_n against_o precomposed_a form_n of_o prayer_n and_o sing_v and_o what_o you_o say_v for_o form_n of_o precomposed_a sermon_n since_o you_o seem_v to_o be_v for_o one_o and_o against_o the_o other_o i_o do_v acknowledge_v say_v you_o and_o assert_v that_o we_o shall_v not_o neglect_v prayer_n till_o we_o have_v a_o extraordinary_a gift_n or_o impulse_n of_o spirit_n unto_o prayer_n but_o we_o shall_v constant_o go_v to_o god_n as_o we_o can_v not_o only_o for_o continuance_n of_o those_o mercy_n we_o have_v but_o for_o further_a supply_n of_o our_o inward_a and_o outward_a want_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a part_n of_o prayer_n but_o sing_v proceed_v from_o a_o fullness_n of_o enjoyment_n and_o be_v call_v a_o break_v forth_o and_o therefore_o require_v a_o great_a measure_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n for_o we_o can_v pray_v for_o what_o we_o have_v not_o but_o we_o shall_v break_v forth_o into_o sing_v for_o what_o we_o have_v otherwise_o we_o mock_v god_n and_o draw_v nigh_o unto_o he_o with_o our_o mouth_n and_o honour_v he_o with_o 〈◊〉_d lip_n when_o our_o heart_n be_v far_o from_o he_o and_o our_o fear_n towards_o he_o teach_v by_o the_o precept_n of_o man_n and_o therefore_o when_o i_o consider_v the_o present_a state_n and_o frame_n of_o the_o church_n of_o jesus_n christ_n i_o wonder_v that_o so_o many_o shall_v be_v for_o sing_v when_o their_o heart_n be_v so_o much_o below_o prayer_n for_o if_o we_o shall_v go_v from_o saint_n to_o saint_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o this_o be_v the_o general_a cry_n i_o have_v a_o dead_a and_o stony_a heart_n i_o can_v pray_v i_o want_v the_o spirit_n now_o if_o thus_o it_o be_v then_o where_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o sing_v will_v you_o lie_v and_o express_v that_o with_o your_o lip_n to_o god_n which_o you_o have_v not_o in_o your_o heart_n pag._n 46_o 47._o answ_n the_o substance_n of_o what_o you_o say_v here_o be_v this_o viz._n that_o a_o great_a measure_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n be_v require_v in_o sing_v than_o there_o be_v require_v in_o pray_v but_o you_o give_v no_o reason_n for_o it_o the_o apostle_n say_v when_o i_o pray_v i_o will_v pray_v with_o the_o spirit_n and_o when_o i_o sing_v i_o will_v sing_v with_o the_o spirit_n etc._n etc._n 1_o cor._n 14._o 15._o he_o do_v not_o hint_n he_o need_v great_a help_n to_o do_v the_o one_o than_o to_o do_v the_o other_o there_o be_v no_o duty_n nor_o ordinance_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o can_v be_v perform_v acceptable_o to_o god_n without_o the_o spirit_n or_o the_o gracious_a influence_n thereof_o and_o certain_o no_o man_n beside_o mr._n marlowe_n will_v say_v there_o be_v more_o need_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o its_o great_a influence_n in_o ordinary_a occasion_n or_o in_o common_a worship_n to_o praise_n god_n nay_o to_o sing_v his_o praise_n than_o there_o be_v to_o pray_v and_o in_o the_o do_v other_o duty_n you_o mention_v that_o in_o isa_n 52._o 38._o of_o break_v forth_o why_o be_v that_o then_o a_o vocal_a sing_v it_o be_v hint_v by_o you_o even_o now_o to_o be_v some_o kind_n of_o shout_v or_o rejoice_v pag._n 29._o as_o if_o it_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o here_o you_o seem_v to_o grant_v it_o to_o be_v when_o you_o think_v it_o will_v serve_v your_o turn_n another_o way_n but_o all_o may_v perceive_v by_o your_o argue_v against_o sing_v after_o the_o manner_n you_o do_v that_o though_o the_o essence_n in_o your_o sense_n be_v in_o our_o spirit_n and_o as_o other_o say_v sing_v be_v comprehend_v in_o their_o pray_v i._n e._n when_o they_o praise_v god_n yet_o none_o of_o these_o in_o truth_n be_v proper_a sing_v in_o your_o
judgement_n for_o it_o it_o be_v you_o contend_v against_o that_o which_o all_o christian_n say_v they_o do_v own_o and_o perform_v but_o to_o proceed_v there_o may_v be_v it_o be_v plain_a a_o extraordinary_a spirit_n of_o prayer_n at_o some_o time_n and_o a_o extraordinary_a influence_n in_o preach_v and_o a_o extraordinary_a occasion_n to_o perform_v those_o duty_n likewise_o and_o so_o in_o singiug_n but_o must_v not_o we_o therefore_o be_v find_v in_o the_o performance_n of_o each_o of_o these_o duty_n at_o any_o other_o time_n and_o have_v not_o all_o true_a christian_n always_o in_o themselves_o the_o chief_a cause_n or_o ground_n of_o sing_v forth_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n that_o can_v be_v viz._n the_o consideration_n of_o redeem_v and_o regenerate_v grace_n though_o sometime_o to_o such_o degree_n they_o do_v not_o find_v that_o liveliness_n in_o their_o spirit_n to_o do_v it_o moreover_o we_o ought_v to_o strive_v to_o be_v fill_v with_o the_o spirit_n that_o we_o may_v both_o pray_v prithee_o and_o hear_v also_o but_o sometime_o we_o have_v not_o those_o filling_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o such_o a_o measure_n as_o at_o other_o time_n yet_o must_v pray_v prithee_o hear_v and_o sing_v also_o for_o the_o argument_n or_o motive_n of_o sing_v as_o of_o our_o other_o duty_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o our_o be_v so_o exact_o qualify_v to_o do_v it_o or_o in_o our_o extraordinary_a fitness_n for_o the_o duty_n but_o in_o the_o requirement_n of_o god_n it_o be_v his_o ordinance_n and_o may_v be_v our_o sin_n if_o we_o be_v not_o so_o fit_a to_o praise_n god_n as_o we_o shall_v be_v nor_o be_v no_o more_o fit_a to_o pray_v and_o hear_v the_o word_n preach_v object_n but_o some_o may_v object_v do_v not_o james_n only_o enjoin_v sing_v of_o psalm_n when_o people_n be_v merry_a or_o find_v great_a cause_n of_o inward_a joy_n in_o the_o lord_n answ_n no_o by_o no_o mean_n this_o must_v not_o be_v grant_v for_o if_o so_o then_o people_n must_v never_o pray_v but_o when_o they_o be_v afflict_v do_v but_o read_v the_o text_n be_v any_o among_o you_o afflict_v let_v he_o pray_v be_v any_o merry_a let_v he_o sing_v psalm_n jam._n 5._o 13._o sure_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o lord_n people_n to_o pray_v as_o well_o when_o they_o be_v not_o afflict_v but_o be_v in_o health_n and_o in_o prospirity_n it_o be_v always_o on_o fit_a and_o proper_a occasion_n to_o be_v do_v but_o when_o afflict_v more_o especial_o then_o in_o a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a manner_n to_o be_v in_o the_o duty_n of_o prayer_n so_o and_o in_o the_o like_a manner_n it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o rejoice_v and_o sing_v the_o praise_n of_o god_n always_o on_o all_o proper_a occasion_n but_o when_o any_o be_v more_o than_o ordinary_o lift_v up_o with_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n or_o fill_v with_o the_o comfort_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n which_o be_v intend_v doubtless_o in_o that_o phrase_n be_v any_o merry_n then_o they_o shall_v in_o a_o especial_a manner_n sing_v psalm_n or_o hymn_n of_o praise_n to_o god_n also_o from_o hence_o we_o may_v argue_v that_o as_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o one_o afflict_a person_n thus_o by_o himself_o to_o pray_v so_o when_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v afflict_v they_o in_o a_o especial_a manner_n shall_v keep_v day_n of_o prayer_n together_o and_o so_o they_o oftentimes_o do_v on_o such_o a_o account_n yet_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o church_n to_o pray_v at_o other_o time_n notwithstanding_o why_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o sing_v when_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o god_n have_v receive_v some_o signal_n mercy_n in_o a_o especial_a manner_n they_o ought_v together_o to_o give_v thanks_o to_o god_n and_o sing_v his_o praise_n but_o yet_o notwithstanding_o they_o ought_v to_o sing_v the_o praise_n of_o god_n at_o other_o time_n as_o well_o as_o pray_v at_o other_o time_n and_o nothing_o be_v in_o the_o least_o hint_v here_o in_o this_o place_n by_o the_o apostle_n james_n to_o the_o contrary_n object_n but_o we_o have_v no_o command_n to_o sing_v in_o our_o public_a assembly_n either_o before_o or_o after_o sermon_n nor_o any_o precedent_n that_o any_o gospel-church_n do_v so_o answ_n you_o must_v take_v heed_n and_o avoid_v needless_a question_n and_o contention_n we_o have_v no_o command_n to_o pray_v in_o our_o public_a assembly_n either_o before_o or_o after_o sermon_n nor_o no_o precedent_n that_o any_o gospel-church_n do_v so_o must_v we_o not_o use_v that_o practice_n therefore_o i_o be_o sure_a this_o argument_n be_v as_o strong_a against_o the_o one_o as_o it_o be_v against_o the_o other_o obj._n but_o we_o be_v command_v to_o pray_v always_o and_o that_o be_v a_o very_a convenient_a time_n when_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v preach_v every_o thing_n be_v sanctify_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o prayer_n answ_n so_o we_o be_v command_v to_o rejoice_v evermore_o 1_o thess_n 5._o 16._o and_o in_o every_o thing_n to_o give_v thanks_o to_o god_n phil._n 4._o 4_o 6._o and_o to_o sing_v his_o praise_n be_v the_o high_a way_n or_o manner_n of_o rejoce_n and_o give_v thanks_o to_o god_n we_o be_v capable_a of_o attain_v to_o as_o it_o appear_v in_o all_o the_o scripture_n and_o also_o by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o holy_a angel_n who_o this_o way_n rejoice_v and_o give_v thanks_o to_o god_n beside_o the_o preacher_n may_v pray_v before_o he_o come_v out_o of_o his_o closet_n or_o secret_o in_o his_o heart_n when_o in_o the_o pulpit_n and_o answer_v those_o general_a precept_n so_o that_o you_o may_v see_v what_o such_o kind_n of_o cavil_n will_v bring_v we_o to_o it_o be_v evident_a we_o read_v of_o several_a sermon_n the_o apostle_n peter_n preach_v and_o paul_n too_o and_o some_o of_o they_o in_o church-assembly_n but_o no_o more_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o pray_v before_o or_o after_o their_o sermon_n than_o be_v of_o their_o sing_v and_o be_v it_o not_o as_o convenient_a a_o time_n when_o we_o hear_v the_o excellency_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o infinite_a love_n of_o god_n and_o the_o happiness_n of_o believer_n open_v then_o to_o sing_v and_o praise_n god_n as_o it_o be_v a_o proper_a season_n to_o pray_v to_o god_n for_o a_o blessing_n upon_o the_o word_n there_o be_v the_o like_a parity_n of_o reason_n for_o the_o one_o as_o there_o be_v for_o the_o other_o if_o any_o have_v the_o advantage_n it_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o sing_v for_o two_o reason_n the_o one_o be_v a_o precept_n the_o other_o a_o precedent_n the_o precept_n be_v give_v we_o by_o david_n contain_v a_o prophecy_n of_o the_o gospel-day_n and_o gospel-church_n psal_n 100_o 1._o make_v a_o joyful_a noise_n unto_o the_o lord_n all_o you_o land_n come_v before_o his_o presence_n with_o sing_v so_o psal_n 95._o o_o come_v let_v we_o sing_v unto_o the_o lord_n let_v we_o make_v a_o joyful_a noise_n to_o the_o rock_n of_o our_o salvation_n and_o vers_n 2._o let_v we_o make_v a_o joyful_a noise_n unto_o he_o with_o psalm_n this_o all_o people_n i._n e._n the_o gentile-churche_n be_v require_v to_o do_v as_o well_o as_o other_o and_o to_o do_v it_o too_o when_o they_o come_v into_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n which_o 〈◊〉_d expositor_n say_v intend_v our_o come_n into_o god_n presence_n in_o his_o public_a worship_n moreover_o the_o watchman_n and_o desolate_a place_n or_o soul_n who_o have_v be_v like_o desolate_a place_n say_v 〈◊〉_d prophet_n shall_v lift_v up_o the_o voice_n with_o the_o voice_n together_o shall_v they_o sing_v isa_n 52._o 7_o 8._o and_o these_o watchman_n be_v those_o who_o foot_n be_v beautiful_a 〈◊〉_d the_o mountain_n who_o preach_v the_o gospel_n of_o peace_n and_o bring_v glad-tiding_n of_o good_a thing_n and_o this_o very_a text_n the_o apostle_n apply_v in_o ge●●●al_a to_o gospel-minister_n in_o their_o public_a preach_v of_o christ_n in_o christian_a assembly_n see_v rom._n 10._o 15._o but_o we_o have_v so_o large_o in_o this_o treatise_n open_v this_o we_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o to_o it_o here_o as_o touch_v example_n we_o have_v the_o church_n of_o god_n viz._n israel_n of_o old_a who_o sing_v together_o in_o exod._n 15._o 1._o and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n 〈◊〉_d always_o general_o when_o they_o come_v together_o to_o worship_n god_n as_o they_o pray_v to_o he_o so_o they_o sing_v praise_n to_o he_o which_o we_o have_v prove_v be_v no_o ceremony_n of_o moses_n law_n but_o a_o moral_a duty_n and_o so_o a_o perpetual_a ordinance_n and_o in_o the_o new-testament_n we_o have_v the_o example_n of_o christ_n himself_o with_o his_o disciple_n who_o after_o that_o part_n of_o public_a worship_n viz._n celebrate_v the_o holy_a supper_n sing_v a_o hymn_n together_o o_o how_o sad_a a_o thing_n be_v it_o
speak_v 〈◊〉_d other_o time_n which_o they_o be_v allow_v to_o do_v in_o sect._n 6._o you_o speak_v of_o those_o prophetical_a place_n of_o the_o psalm_n etc._n etc._n urge_v by_o we_o for_o sing_v under_o the_o gospel-day_n where_o all_o the_o earth_n be_v exhort_v to_o sing_v unto_o the_o lord_n psal_n 96._o 1._o psal_n 95._o 1_o 2._o psal_n 100_o 1_o etc._n etc._n 1._o this_o you_o will_v have_v refer_v to_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n i._n e._n as_o the_o apostle_n sound_n go_v ●orth_o into_o all_o the_o earth_n rom._n 10._o 18._o confound_a preach_a and_o sing_v together_o one_o time_n and_o prayer_n and_o sing_v at_o another_o 2._o you_o will_v have_v it_o chief_o to_o refer_v to_o the_o seven_o thousand_o year_n of_o the_o world_n or_o reig●_n of_o christ_n hint_v in_o your_o first_o part_n as_o if_o then_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o sing_v beside_o the_o essence_n of_o it_o in_o their_o spirit_n but_o if_o that_o thousand_o year_n you_o speak_v of_o shall_v be_v before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n or_o gospel-dispensation_n pray_v where_o lie_v those_o precept_n that_o will_v authorise_v they_o in_o those_o day_n to_o sing_v and_o yet_o do_v not_o authorise_v or_o warrant_v we_o to_o sing_v now_o shall_v they_o have_v a_o new_a bible_n for_o those_o time_n but_o if_o the_o precept_n for_o sing_v then_o be_v contain_v in_o our_o holy_a scripture_n and_o yet_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o we_o it_o be_v good_a for_o we_o to_o consider_v whether_o other_o precept_n write_v therein_o do_v not_o whole_o refer_v to_o those_o time_n too_o nay_o all_o ordinance_n till_o the_o spirit_n come_v down_o in_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n and_o so_o now_o we_o must_v throw_v off_o all_o gospel-administrations_a and_o turn_v seeker_n i_o be_o sorry_a to_o see_v such_o stuff_n as_o this_o publish_v to_o the_o world_n but_o what_o i_o have_v say_v or_o cite_v from_o the_o write_n of_o other_o godly_a man_n in_o respect_n of_o those_o prophetical_a psalm_n and_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n that_o enjoin_v the_o gentile-churche_n to_o sing_v the_o praise_n of_o the_o lord_n i_o will_v have_v you_o and_o other_o consider_v well_o of_o before_o you_o write_v again_o in_o sect._n 7._o you_o heap_v up_o a_o company_n of_o confuse_a word_n to_o no_o purpose_n about_o premeditate_a matter_n for_o prayer_n to_o oppose_v premeditate_a hymn_n etc._n etc._n append._n pag._n 38_o 39_o 40_o 41_o 42_o 43_o etc._n etc._n answ_n 1._o the_o form_n of_o prayer_n christ_n have_v leave_v we_o be_v a_o rule_n for_o we_o in_o prayer_n and_o we_o may_v premeditate_v what_o we_o intend_v to_o lay_v before_o the_o lord_n it_o appear_v from_o thence_o and_o so_o be_v the_o word_n of_o christ_n our_o general_a rule_n by_o which_o we_o must_v premeditate_v and_o precompose_v our_o spiritual_a hymn_n and_o song_n 2._o but_o prayer_n and_o singing_n differ_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o we_o may_v use_v other_o word_n in_o prayer_n than_o what_o we_o premeditate_a as_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n may_v help_v we_o but_o we_o be_v limit_v by_o god_n word_n to_o sing_v david_n psalm_n or_o else_o hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n compose_v out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n now_o let_v they_o be_v either_o they_o must_v be_v so_o many_o word_n and_o no_o more_o or_o else_o none_o can_v sing_v with_o he_o that_o have_v the_o hymn_n now_o we_o say_v the_o extraordinary_a influence_n for_o sing_v preach_a interpret_n etc._n etc._n be_v go_v therefore_o every_o ordinance_n must_v be_v perform_v by_o the_o ordinary_a gift_n and_o influence_n of_o the_o spirit_n or_o else_o we_o must_v have_v none_o at_o all_o be_v sing_v or_o any_o other_o ordinance_n perform_v in_o the_o gospel-day_n by_o a_o extraordinary_a spirit_n not_o perform_v then_o also_o and_o afterward_o as_o well_o and_o as_o acceptable_a to_o god_n by_o the_o ordinary_a gift_n show_v if_o you_o can_v that_o other_o ordinance_n which_o have_v such_o special_a gift_n then_o to_o attend_v they_o as_o well_o as_o sing_v do_v notwithstanding_o remain_v ordinance_n and_o yet_o sing_v of_o psalm_n and_o hymn_n do_v not_o so_o continue_v if_o therefore_o a_o man_n shall_v premeditate_v every_o word_n of_o his_o sermon_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o spirit_n who_o dare_v to_o say_v he_o speak_v not_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n or_o that_o his_o sermon_n be_v not_o part_n of_o spiritual_a worship_n it_o be_v no_o matter_n whether_o we_o have_v our_o sermon_n or_o our_o hymn_n mediate_o or_o immediate_o compose_v and_o bring_v forth_o provide_v they_o be_v spiritual_a and_o do_v by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o spirit_n but_o to_o close_v all_o be_v not_o david_n psalm_n part_v of_o spiritual_a worship_n and_o be_v not_o the_o church_n exhort_v to_o sing_v they_o in_o sect._n 8._o appendix_n pag._n 43_o 44_o etc._n etc._n in_o answer_n to_o what_o we_o say_v that_o our_o psalm_n and_o hymn_n be_v spiritual_a though_o precomposed_a you_o say_v 1._o that_o such_o form_n be_v not_o spiritual_a worship_n because_o se_v in_o the_o primitive_a gospel-time_n be_v from_o the_o special_a gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n 2._o though_o say_v you_o the_o matter_n of_o precomposed_a form_n of_o sing_v be_v spiritual_a yet_o the_o heart_n must_v be_v spiritual_a too_o or_o grace_n and_o melody_n must_v be_v in_o exercise_n in_o perform_v of_o they_o the_o grace_n of_o joy_n must_v be_v raise_v in_o the_o soul_n to_o the_o height_n of_o melody_n and_o so_o break_v forth_o or_o to_o that_o purpose_n you_o speak_v pag._n 44_o 45._o answ_n 1._o we_o need_v no_o more_o the_o special_a gift_n in_o sing_v to_o render_v our_o sing_v spiritual_a than_o those_o special_a gift_n in_o preach_v to_o render_v our_o sermon_n spiritual_a 2._o as_o to_o have_v grace_n in_o our_o heart_n not_o only_o in_o the_o habit_n but_o also_o in_o the_o exercise_n in_o sing_v we_o acknowledge_v it_o be_v necessary_a to_o a_o right_a performance_n of_o it_o and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o prayer_n preach_v and_o all_o other_o spiritual_a duty_n of_o religion_n and_o let_v i_o tell_v you_o we_o need_v no_o great_a assistance_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o sing_v than_o in_o pray_v or_o rejoice_v therefore_o what_o signify_v that_o which_o you_o say_v pag._n 45._o viz._n the_o least_o exercise_n of_o true_a grace_n in_o our_o heart_n in_o prayer_n give_v essence_n or_o be_v to_o prayer_n so_o the_o least_o exercise_n of_o gracious_a melodious_a joy_n give_v essence_n to_o inward_a sing_v and_o say_v you_o as_o we_o ought_v not_o vocal_o to_o pray_v in_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n in_o the_o church_n without_o a_o sufficient_a gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n so_o also_o we_o ought_v not_o vocal_o to_o sing_v in_o the_o church_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o a_o sufficient_a gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o see_v we_o have_v not_o such_o a_o gift_n we_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o vocal_a spiritual_a sing_v 〈…〉_z we_o must_v be_v content_v as_o you_o intimate_v in_o pag._n 46._o with_o the_o essence_n of_o it_o in_o our_o spirit_n only_o answ_n by_o this_o way_n of_o argue_v you_o may_v lay_v godly_a christian_n under_o temptation_n about_o prayer_n especial_o in_o the_o church_n because_o they_o may_v plead_v they_o have_v not_o the_o gift_n whereas_o the_o grace_n of_o prayer_n viz._n a_o break_a heart_n be_v that_o which_o god_n chief_o look_v at_o and_o so_o shall_v we_o too_o this_o make_v no_o more_o against_o sing_v than_o it_o do_v against_o pray_v and_o thus_o i_o must_v argue_v upon_o you_o if_o i_o have_v not_o the_o special_a gift_n of_o sing_v i_o must_v content_v myself_o with_o the_o essence_n of_o it_o in_o my_o heart_n and_o yet_o as_o i_o have_v show_v the_o essence_n of_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o heart_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o voice_n and_o so_o since_o if_o i_o have_v not_o the_o special_a gift_n of_o prayer_n i_o must_v be_v content_v with_o the_o essence_n of_o prayer_n only_a heart-prayer_n and_o not_o pray_v vocal_o at_o all_o but_o you_o intimate_v that_o none_o ought_v to_o sing_v but_o such_o who_o be_v in_o the_o full_a assurance_n of_o the_o love_n of_o god_n but_o you_o may_v as_o well_o say_v none_o ought_v to_o rejoice_v in_o the_o lord_n nor_o to_o praise_v he_o but_o such_o only_a as_o well_o as_o to_o say_v what_o you_o do_v here_o against_o their_o sing_v who_o want_v that_o assurance_n but_o you_o hint_n in_o pag._n 46._o as_o if_o we_o must_v be_v satisfy_v with_o your_o essence_n of_o sing_v viz._n inward_a joy_n in_o the_o heart_n till_o we_o come_v to_o the_o primitive_a perfection_n of_o divine_a worship_n etc._n etc._n answ_n we_o doubt_v not_o through_o grace_n but_o we_o be_v come_v to_o such_o perfection_n of_o
since_o that_o time_n a_o corrupt_a people_n and_o false_a in_o their_o church-constitution_n and_o pollute_v with_o humane_a innovation_n or_o invention_n of_o man_n the_o abuse_n of_o a_o ordinance_n be_v subject_a to_o raise_v man_n spirit_n to_o a_o dislike_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o but_o bless_a be_v god_n i_o have_v for_o near_o twenty_o year_n last_o pass_v be_v full_o convince_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o ordinance_n i_o now_o contend_v for_o and_o have_v a_o equal_a esteem_n for_o it_o through_o grace_n as_o i_o have_v for_o any_o other_o truth_n know_v every_o word_n of_o god_n be_v pure_a and_o have_v find_v no_o little_a comfort_n in_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o public_o in_o the_o church_n and_o in_o private_a also_o and_o that_o all_o may_v see_v upon_o what_o authority_n we_o have_v receive_v and_o do_v practice_v this_o ordinance_n of_o sing_v of_o psalm_n and_o hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n i_o have_v write_v this_o treatise_n and_o do_v hope_n with_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n it_o may_v tend_v to_o establish_v such_o who_o own_o it_o to_o be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n and_o convince_v other_o who_o either_o oppose_v it_o or_o through_o want_n of_o light_n live_v in_o the_o neglect_n of_o it_o sing_v of_o psalm_n hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n a_o holy_a ordinance_n of_o jesus_n christ_n chap._n i._n wherein_o it_o be_v show_v what_o sing_v be_v or_o what_o it_o be_v to_o sing_v or_o what_o the_o word_n do_v import_v it_o may_v seem_v strange_a to_o some_o wise_a and_o learned_a man_n that_o i_o begin_v here_o possible_o they_o will_v say_v there_o be_v no_o need_n to_o speak_v a_o word_n about_o this_o for_o all_o the_o world_n be_v agree_v in_o the_o case_n all_o know_v what_o it_o be_v to_o sing_v as_o well_o as_o they_o know_v what_o it_o be_v to_o speak_v though_o this_o be_v true_a yet_o i_o find_v a_o necessity_n to_o open_v this_o act_n of_o the_o bodily_a organ_n as_o will_v appear_v by_o what_o follow_v for_o some_o man_n it_o seem_v be_v so_o confound_v in_o their_o thought_n that_o they_o do_v not_o know_v what_o sing_v be_v but_o think_v there_o may_v be_v a_o sing_v without_o the_o tongue_n take_v the_o word_n melody_n in_o the_o heart_n to_o be_v all_o the_o sing_v the_o holy_a ghost_n exhort_v to_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o so_o will_v have_v we_o believe_v there_o be_v a_o mental_a singing_n as_o well_o as_o mental_a pray_v nay_o which_o be_v worse_o will_v whole_o exclude_v all_o other_o sing_v beside_o that_o which_o be_v very_o hard_a if_o they_o shall_v do_v so_o by_o prayer_n it_o will_v strange_o amuse_v all_o good_a people_n viz._n that_o we_o must_v have_v nothing_o but_o heart-prayer_n without_o a_o voice_n other_o say_v that_o one_o person_n may_v be_v the_o mouth_n in_o sing_v as_o well_o as_o in_o pray_v and_o so_o a_o multitude_n may_v be_v say_v to_o sing_v with_o he_o though_o there_o be_v none_o sing_v but_o that_o single_a man_n as_o in_o prayer_n a_o three_o sort_n there_o be_v i_o find_v who_o conclude_v sing_v be_v whole_o comprehend_v in_o the_o ordinance_n of_o prayer_n and_o from_o hence_o please_v themselves_o that_o they_o do_v sing_v when_o in_o prayer_n they_o give_v thanks_o to_o god_n or_o praise_n god_n but_o very_o remarkable_a it_o be_v to_o see_v how_o these_o man_n be_v confound_v by_o this_o last_o assertion_n in_o respect_n of_o one_o objection_n they_o bring_v against_o sing_v object_n what_o will_v you_o sing_v your_o prayer_n you_o may_v as_o well_o go_v to_o common-prayer_n etc._n etc._n thus_o i_o have_v hear_v one_o or_o two_o worthy_a man_n speak_v not_o long_o since_o why_o true_o brethren_n it_o appear_v you_o do_v sing_v your_o prayer_n nay_o and_o that_o always_o too_o when_o you_o pray_v for_o i_o be_o persuade_v you_o never_o pray_v to_o god_n for_o what_o you_o want_v but_o you_o see_v cause_n to_o praise_v he_o for_o what_o you_o have_v receive_v all_o that_o ever_o write_v of_o prayer_n that_o i_o have_v meet_v with_o do_v joint_o agree_v that_o praise_v of_o god_n or_o give_v of_o thanks_o be_v one_o part_n or_o branch_n of_o prayer_n and_o that_o part_n it_o appear_v in_o your_o opinion_n you_o sing_v and_o if_o this_o be_v so_o pray_v allow_v we_o to_o sing_v some_o prayer_n too_o and_o do_v not_o charge_v we_o with_o common-prayer_n unless_o david_n psalm_n be_v a_o common-prayer-book_n and_o then_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o common-prayer_n be_v of_o divine_a institution_n nay_o and_o enjoin_v on_o the_o church_n too_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o we_o know_v no_o psalm_n i_o mean_v call_v so_o in_o god_n word_n but_o the_o book_n of_o psalm_n or_o psalm_n of_o david_n now_o these_o thing_n be_v consider_v i_o shall_v show_v you_o what_o it_o be_v to_o sing_v and_o so_o remove_v these_o cavil_n and_o mistake_v about_o it_o i_o shall_v not_o in_o this_o chapter_n show_v you_o what_o it_o be_v to_o sing_v with_o the_o spirit_n or_o with_o grace_n in_o the_o heart_n that_o respect_v the_o right_a performance_n of_o ●inging_v but_o what_o it_o be_v to_o sing_v in_o our_o common_a acceptation_n and_o in_o scripture_n too_o first_o it_o may_v not_o be_v unnecessary_a to_o consider_v of_o those_o several_a distinct_a and_o internal_a act_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o heart_n of_o a_o man._n second_o of_o those_o external_a act_n of_o the_o tongue_n of_o a_o man._n 1._o to_o think_v muse_v or_o meditate_v be_v a_o inter●al_a act_n of_o the_o mind_n wherein_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v discover_v unto_o a_o man_n be_v own_o ●elf_n as_o david_n say_v i_o be_o fearful_o and_o wonderful_o make_v and_o that_o my_o soul_n know_v rightwell_a psal_n 139._o 14._o the_o soul_n have_v its_o divers_a passion_n as_o fear_v anger_n etc._n etc._n there_o lie_v the_o desire_n sense_n of_o want_n or_o fullness_n it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o joy_n and_o sorrow_n but_o yet_o nevertheless_o there_o be_v several_a act_n that_o the_o soul_n can_v do_v without_o the_o bodily_a organ_n it_o be_v capable_a of_o pray_v or_o to_o join_v wi●●_n other_o in_o prayer_n without_o the_o tongue_n because_o there_o be_v the_o desire_v as_o i_o say_v before_o an●_n god_n hear_v and_o know_v the_o groan_n sigh_n an●_n earnest_n desire_v of_o the_o soul_n as_o well_o as_o if_o the●_n be_v express_v by_o word_n yet_o ought_v the_o tongu●_n to_o be_v employ_v in_o that_o service_n notwithstanding_o and_o not_o only_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o other_o who_o be_v 〈◊〉_d join_v in_o with_o they_o in_o those_o servant_n breathe_n 〈◊〉_d man_n may_v put_v up_o to_o god_n but_o it_o may_v be_v expedient_a when_o a_o man_n be_v alone_o verbal_o to_o express_v his_o desire_n to_o the_o lord_n for_o several_a ●_z which_o i_o shall_v not_o mention_v here_o it_o be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d our_o present_a business_n yet_o nevertheless_o the_o so●●_n without_o the_o tongue_n can_v preach_v god_n word_n can_v dispute_v for_o it_o etc._n etc._n nor_o do_v many_o other_o thing_n neither_o can_v the_o soul_n i_o say_v be_v say_v 〈◊〉_d sing_v in_o a_o proper_a sense_n without_o the_o tongu●_n true_a there_o be_v a_o metaphorical_a sing_v spok●_n of_o in_o the_o scripture_n so_o by_o a_o metonymy_a the_o tre●●_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o mountain_n and_o field_n 〈◊〉_d say_v to_o sing_v and_o thus_o in_o a_o improper_a sense_n the_o heart_n may_v be_v say_v to_o sing_v when_o it_o on●_n rejoice_v in_o god_n many_o proper_a act_n of_o me●_n be_v often_o in_o the_o scripture_n ascribe_v to_o vegetables_n and_o animal_n creature_n and_o many_o prop●●_n act_v of_o man_n be_v attribute_v to_o god_n fire_n and_o hail_n snow_n and_o vapour_n mountain_n and_o all_o hill_n fruitful_a tree_n and_o cedar_n beast_n and_o all_o cattle_n creep_v thing_n and_o fly_a fowl_n be_v exhort_v to_o sing_v and_o praise_n god_n psal_n 148._o 8_o 9_o 10._o which_o all_o know_v they_o can_v true_o and_o in_o a_o proper_a sense_n be_v say_v to_o do_v it_o be_v frequent_a as_o mr._n caryl_n observe_v in_o scripture_n to_o attribute_v act_n of_o life_n to_o lifeless_a creature_n and_o act_n of_o reason_n to_o those_o which_o have_v no_o sense_n the_o earth_n be_v say_v to_o mourn_v tsa_n 33._o 9_o the_o tree_n of_o the_o forest_n as_o the_o hill_n and_o the_o valley_n be_v say_v to_o rejoice_v isa_n 65._o 12._o 13._o the_o bird_n praise_n god_n say_v he_o by_o their_o sing_n and_o the_o star_n by_o their_o shine_a caryl_n on_o job_n chap._n 38._o 7._o now_o in_o like_a manner_n if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o sort_n or_o kind_n of_o sing_v as_o these_o man_n plead_v for_o viz._n a_o mental_a sing_n i._n e._n a_o heart-singing_a without_o the_o tongue_n mention_v
in_o scripture_n though_o i_o must_v confess_v i_o know_v none_o yet_o it_o can_v be_v no_o more_o a_o proper_a sing_n than_o the_o blood_n of_o abel_n which_o be_v say_v to_o speak_v be_v a_o proper_a speak_n so_o that_o if_o they_o can_v show_v we_o in_o any_o place_n of_o god_n word_n where_o any_o godly_a man_n be_v say_v to_o sing_v and_o yet_o his_o voice_n be_v not_o hear_v it_o will_v signify_v nothing_o to_o their_o purpose_n in_o turn_v all_o sing_n unto_o heart-melody_n or_o inward_a rejoice_v only_o without_o the_o tongue_n express_v of_o it_o musical_o or_o in_o a_o melodious_a manner_n for_o this_o be_v just_a to_o destroy_v the_o propriety_n of_o different_a action_n and_o thing_n say_v to_o be_v do_v as_o to_o the_o other_o objection_n take_v what_o mr._n sid●●●am_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o sing_v say_v in_o answer_n to_o this_o objection_n pag._n 208._o obj._n but_o if_o one_o say_v say_v he_o when_o one_o pray_v all_o may_v be_v say_v to_o pray_v though_o they_o do_v but_o consent_v it_o may_v be_v so_o in_o sing_v of_o psalm_n etc._n etc._n answ_n it_o be_v answer_v say_v he_o all_o ordinance_n must_v be_v consider_v according_a to_o their_o proper_a nature_n some_o ordinance_n be_v so_o to_o be_v administer_v as_o that_o only_a one_o at_o once_o can_v perform_v it_o as_o public_a prayer_n and_o preach_v and_o yet_o there_o must_v be_v a_o distinction_n even_o in_o these_o my_o silence_n in_o prayer_n ought_v to_o be_v when_o i_o pray_v with_o another_o and_o yet_o i_o may_v be_v say_v to_o pray_v as_o well_o as_o he_o which_o be_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o whole_a because_o my_o heart_n be_v with_o he_o in_o the_o same_o petition_n and_o my_o desire_n go_v equal_o with_o he_o but_o in_o preach_v where_o silence_n must_v be_v likewise_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o ordinance_n yet_o though_o i_o consent_v full_o with_o the_o matter_n and_o agree_v in_o all_o that_o be_v say_v with_o never_o so_o much_o affection_n yet_o i_o can_v be_v say_v to_o preach_v but_o only_o he_o that_o speak_v preach_v so_o now_o as_o to_o sing_v there_o be_v a_o difference_n likewise_o of_o another_o consideration_n if_o only_o one_o sing_v none_o else_o can_v be_v say_v to_o sing_v though_o they_o join_v with_o the_o matter_n and_o agree_v to_o it_o in_o their_o heart_n for_o it_o be_v a_o outward_a act_n and_o terminate_v in_o the_o person_n that_o perform_v it_o and_o though_o in_o my_o silent_a conjunction_n i_o may_v ready_o praise_v god_n yet_o i_o can_v in_o no_o sense_n be_v proper_o say_v to_o sing_v with_o other_o without_o i_o do_v use_v my_o voice_n and_o bodily_a organ_n as_o they_o do_v this_o consideration_n say_v he_o may_v give_v light_n to_o man_n that_o mind_v the_o nature_n and_o distinction_n of_o ordinance_n in_o their_o administration_n that_o which_o be_v the_o confusion_n of_o other_o ordinance_n be_v the_o beauty_n of_o this_o for_o two_o to_o preach_v or_o pray_v together_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o place_n be_v the_o great_a confusion_n imaginable_a but_o for_o a_o hundred_o to_o sing_v together_o be_v most_o harmonious_a and_o pleasant_a so_o far_o from_o the_o breach_n of_o order_n that_o harmony_n be_v most_o discover_v by_o it_o so_o far_o mr._n sidenham_n i_o hope_v our_o brethren_n do_v not_o think_v there_o be_v confusion_n in_o heaven_n where_o the_o heavenly_a host_n with_o one_o voice-celebrate_a the_o praise_n of_o god_n by_o sing_v to_o he_o 2._o further_o to_o prove_v that_o sing_v proper_o can_v be_v do_v without_o the_o voice_n it_o be_v material_a to_o observe_v the_o hebrew_n word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d psal_n 104._o 12._o where_o our_o dictionary_n as_o well_o as_o our_o annotator_n on_o the_o bible_n show_v it_o signify_v give_v a_o voice_n and_o such_o a_o voice_n too_o that_o be_v melodious_a in_o odulation_n or_o tune_v the_o voice_n and_o say_v reverend_a dr._n roberts_n to_o limit_v sing_v only_o in_o the_o heart_n and_o inward_a melody_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v utter_o beside_o the_o apostle_n intent_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o sing_v and_o destructive_a to_o all_o edification_n or_o advantage_n to_o other_o by_o sing_v where_o do_v we_o read_v of_o sing_v in_o all_o the_o scripture_n without_o a_o voice_n how_o gross_a say_v he_o and_o ignorant_a a_o contradiction_n in_o the_o adject_n and_o absurd_a nonsense_n be_v it_o to_o talk_v of_o sing_v in_o the_o heart_n without_o a_o voice_n dr._n roberts_n key_n of_o the_o bible_n p._n 177._o moreover_o mr._n caryl_n who_o learning_n and_o excellent_a part_n and_o wisdom_n shine_v though_o dead_a through_o the_o world_n positive_o affirm_v that_o sing_v be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o voice_n on_o job_n 38._o 7._o so_o that_o it_o appear_v from_o hence_o though_o there_o be_v heart-prayer_n mental-prayer_n and_o that_o may_v be_v say_v as_o proper_o to_o be_v prayer_n though_o the_o voice_n be_v not_o hear_v as_o in_o hannah_n case_n as_o that_o which_o be_v vocal_a yet_o there_o be_v no_o proper_a sing_v but_o that_o which_o be_v perform_v with_o the_o tongue_n 3._o be_v it_o not_o so_o all_o mankind_n be_v and_o will_v be_v mistake_v in_o one_o of_o the_o common_a act_n of_o the_o bodily_a organ_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o resolve_v so_o plain_a a_o question_n what_o be_v it_o to_o sing_v or_o what_o be_v sing_v but_o so_o easy_a a_o question_n be_v this_o to_o be_v answer_v that_o every_o child_n can_v ready_o resolve_v it_o that_o be_v not_o above_o six_o or_o seven_o year_n old_a nay_o if_o a_o turk_n indian_a or_o pagan_n shall_v come_v into_o our_o assembly_n that_o understand_v not_o one_o word_n of_o english_a and_o so_o can_v distinguish_v in_o other_o act_n of_o worship_n the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o yet_o if_o he_o hear_v we_o a_o sing_n he_o know_v what_o that_o be_v and_o if_o but_o one_o man_n sing_v though_o the_o rest_n may_v show_v their_o like_n or_o approbation_n of_o it_o if_o any_o shall_v say_v they_o all_o sing_v every_o one_o will_v say_v he_o tell_v a_o lie_n there_o be_v but_o one_o man_n only_o who_o sing_v but_o in_o prayer_n that_o be_v a_o act_n of_o worship_n that_o may_v be_v perform_v without_o the_o voice_n it_o be_v quite_o another_o thing_n all_o may_v be_v say_v to_o pray_v though_o but_o one_o be_v the_o mouth_n now_o this_o be_v so_o what_o be_v become_v of_o mr._n marlow_n essence_n of_o sing_v for_o though_o i_o shall_v not_o answer_v his_o book_n until_o i_o come_v to_o the_o main_a objection_n yet_o what_o he_o speak_v in_o that_o place_n and_o upon_o that_o occasion_n i_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o ●ere_z now_o say_v he_o what_o can_v be_v more_o plain_a ●han_o that_o sing_v and_o other_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n have_v their_o essence_n in_o our_o spirit_n wherein_o we_o be_v capable_a of_o worship_v god_n without_o verbal_n and_o vocal_a instrument_n of_o the_o body_n these_o be_v his_o very_a word_n i_o answer_v some_o have_v so_o smile_v at_o this_o expression_n that_o they_o can_v tell_v what_o he_o intend_v by_o ●t_a unless_o he_o will_v show_v himself_o skilled_a in_o chemistry_n but_o since_o he_o meddle_v with_o divine_a thing_n i_o must_v confess_v i_o be_o trouble_v to_o see_v such_o kind_n of_o word_n use_v that_o no_o body_n know_v what_o to_o make_v of_o they_o by_o essence_n of_o a_o thing_n i_o always_o understand_v the_o substance_n or_o be_v of_o a_o thing_n now_o if_o the_o substance_n and_o be_v of_o se_v and_o other_o gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n by_o which_o i_o suppose_v he_o mean_v other_o duty_n of_o god_n worship_n which_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o those_o gift_n ●ie_v in_o our_o spirit_n and_o may_v be_v wihtout_a distinction_n perform_v acceptable_o to_o god_n without_o verbal_n or_o vocal_a instrument_n of_o the_o body_n ●hen_o farewell_n to_o verbal_a or_o vocal_a preach_a and_o pray_v too_o it_o grieve_v my_o soul_n to_o see_v the_o ho●y_a truth_n of_o god_n worship_n invade_v be_v not_o the_o essence_n of_o preach_v in_o our_o spirit_n as_o much_o as_o the_o essence_n of_o sing_v be_v there_o and_o be_v we_o not_o as_o capable_a in_o our_o spirit_n to_o worship_n god_n in_o all_o other_o ordinance_n without_o the_o verbal_a or_o vocal_a instrument_n of_o the_o body_n as_o well_o as_o in_o sing_v without_o voice_n by_o your_o argument_n and_o let_v i_o tell_v you_o you_o have_v say_v more_o to_o justify_v the_o quaker_n silent_a meeting_n than_o you_o be_v aware_a of_o nay_o it_o be_v a_o argument_n as_o far_o as_o i_o know_v they_o may_v thank_v you_o for_o but_o by_o this_o way_n of_o reason_v there_o be_v no_o mo●●_n need_v of_o the_o poor_a body_n to_o glorify_v
yet_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n will_v have_v teach_v we_o thus_o to_o do_v remarkable_a be_v that_o passage_n of_o moses_n in_o gen._n 4._o then_o begin_v man_n to_o call_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n ainsworth_n show_v that_o the_o text_n be_v take_v two_o manner_n of_o way_n the_o chaldee_n in_o the_o masovite_n bible_n say_v then_o in_o his_o day_n man_n leave_v off_o pray_v or_o become_v profane_a so_o that_o they_o pray_v not_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n other_o understand_v it_o direct_o the_o contrary_a way_n i._n e._n then_o man_n begin_v to_o pray_v or_o call_v on_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o erect_v public_a worship_n preach_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n so_o ainsworth_n take_v it_o either_o way_n it_o appear_v they_o know_v it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o pray_v and_o preach_v yet_o there_o be_v no_o positive_a law_n or_o write_v precept_n for_o either_o in_o those_o day_n nor_o for_o many_o year_n after_o even_o till_o moses_n come_v so_o that_o it_o be_v clear_a these_o be_v part_n of_o moral_a or_o natural_a worship_n and_o so_o be_v sing_v no_o doubt_n for_o as_o all_o the_o heathen_a general_o invocate_v their_o god_n pray_v to_o they_o so_o they_o sing_v their_o praise_n as_o may_v abundant_o be_v demonstrate_v and_o what_o be_v more_o clear_a further_o to_o evince_v this_o than_o that_o passage_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israels_n sing_v after_o their_o great_a deliverance_n at_o the_o red_a sea_n exod._n 15._o 1._o then_o sing_v moses_n and_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n this_o song_n etc._n etc._n either_o they_o do_v it_o by_o the_o dictate_v of_o their_o own_o conscience_n as_o a_o part_n of_o divine_a homage_n due_a to_o god_n from_o the_o law_n or_o light_n of_o god_n in_o their_o own_o heart_n to_o magnify_v he_o for_o that_o wonderful_a salvation_n or_o else_o by_o some_o special_a mean_n of_o inspiration_n or_o injunction_n from_o the_o lord_n though_o i_o incline_v to_o the_o former_a plain_o it_o be_v this_o be_v before_o the_o law_n be_v give_v forth_o or_o there_o be_v any_o write_a prescription_n or_o rule_n to_o walk_v by_o which_o clear_o show_v take_v it_o either_o way_n it_o be_v no_o levitical_a ceremony_n as_o some_o be_v ready_a to_o assert_v but_o a_o duty_n it_o be_v and_o it_o have_v be_v practise_v by_o multitude_n that_o never_o have_v any_o knowledge_n of_o the_o scripture_n or_o positive_a precept_n further_o to_o confirm_v what_o we_o have_v say_v upon_o this_o respect_n i._n e._n that_o sing_v the_o praise_n of_o god_n be_v a_o moral_a duty_n and_o a_o part_n of_o god_n natural_a worship_n as_o well_o as_o prayer_n take_v what_o mr._n robert_n say_v sing_v of_o psalm_n etc._n etc._n to_o god_n with_o the_o voice_n say_v he_o seem_v to_o be_v part_n of_o god_n natural_a worship_n which_o upon_o due_a consideration_n of_o god_n nature_n man_n by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n shall_v perform_v to_o he_o though_o there_o be_v no_o particular_a law_n require_v it_o nor_o institution_n appoint_v it_o for_o 1._o sing_v of_o psalm_n etc._n etc._n to_o god_n be_v a_o king_n of_o prayer_n a_o prayer_n not_o in_o prose_n but_o in_o meeter_n with_o melody_n the_o apostle_n join_v they_o together_o as_o of_o like_a nature_n and_o who_o can_v be_v so_o gross_a as_o to_o deny_v prayer_n to_o be_v part_n of_o god_n natural_a worship_n 2._o sing_v of_o song_n to_o god_n be_v practise_v by_o god_n people_n at_o the_o red_a sea_n before_o the_o law_n be_v give_v forth_o or_o any_o particular_a law_n for_o that_o duty_n 3._o sing_v the_o praise_n of_o god_n be_v a_o duty_n of_o the_o first_o commandment_n peculiar_o require_v all_o natural_a worship_n to_o be_v perform_v to_o he_o and_o so_o it_o be_v rank_v by_o the_o godly_a learned_a and_o say_v sing_v with_o heart_n and_o voice_n be_v a_o moral_a worship_n such_o as_o be_v write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n by_o nature_n as_o to_o pray_v in_o distress_n so_o when_o we_o have_v cause_n of_o solemn_a thanksgiving_n unto_o god_n to_o sing_v his_o praise_n now_o say_v he_o that_o which_o be_v a_o part_n of_o god_n natural_a moral_a worship_n be_v a_o duty_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o well_o as_o under_o the_o old_a natural_a worship_n be_v always_o and_o in_o all_o time_n a_o duty_n oblige_v semper_fw-la though_o not_o ad_fw-la semper_fw-la doubtless_o even_o the_o pagan_n by_o the_o light_n and_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v bind_v to_o sing_v praise_n unto_o god_n for_o his_o invisible_a excellency_n make_v know_v to_o they_o by_o his_o visible_a work_n of_o creation_n and_o providence_n though_o they_o never_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o scripture_n of_o psalm_n and_o song_n roberts_n key_n to_o the_o bible_n pag._n 172._o but_o further_a to_o evince_v this_o and_o make_v it_o appear_v yet_o plain_o that_o it_o be_v without_o all_o doubt_n ●_o moral_a duty_n to_o sing_v forth_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n i_o may_v argue_v thus_o all_o man_n be_v to_o pray_v to_o god_n every_o one_o say_v prayer_n be_v a_o moral_a duty_n than_o all_o be_v bind_v to_o praise_v he_o since_o praise_n be_v comprehend_v in_o prayer_n as_o a_o branch_n or_o part_n of_o it_o this_o be_v grant_v ready_o by_o all_o i_o further_o argue_v ought_v not_o every_o person_n then_o to_o perform_v this_o duty_n of_o praise_v of_o god_n in_o the_o high_a and_o most_o acceptable_a manner_n they_o be_v capable_a to_o do_v none_o to_o be_v sure_o will_v deny_v this_o why_o then_o say_v i_o they_o be_v all_o therefore_o teach_v to_o sing_v by_o natural_a or_o moral_a principle_n it_o be_v evident_a first_o because_o to_o sing_v forth_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n or_o man_n be_v the_o high_a manner_n or_o mode_n of_o praise_v either_o god_n or_o man_n that_o we_o know_v of_o or_o be_v able_a to_o attain_v unto_o which_o do_v appear_v 1._o because_o when_o any_o man_n natural_o be_v fill_v with_o joy_n and_o gladness_n or_o see_v extraordinary_a cause_n of_o rejoice_v he_o by_o a_o natural_a instinct_n fall_v into_o sing_v all_o the_o world_n know_v this_o be_v so_o now_o who_o be_v he_o on_o such_o occasion_n bind_v to_o rejoice_v in●_n and_o sing_v to_o but_o the_o lord_n only_o who_o give_v he_o those_o good_a thing_n he_o possess_v or_o deliver_v he_o from_o those_o evil_a thing_n he_o sear_v and_o so_o upon_o the_o one_o account_n or_o other_o fill_v his_o soul_n with_o joy_n and_o gladness_n why_o ought_v the_o saint_n particular_o to_o rejoice_v in_o christ_n jesus_n and_o sing_v to_o he_o but_o because_o all_o that_o good_a their_o soul_n be_v make_v partaker_n of_o be_v in_o and_o through_o he_o why_o do_v the_o people_n break_v forth_o into_o those_o sweet_a and_o triumphant_a song_n of_o praise_n to_o david_n when_o they_o sing_v saul_n have_v slay_v his_o thousand_o and_o david_n his_o ten_o thousand_o be_v it_o 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o consideration_n of_o those_o singular_a blessing_n and_o victory_n they_o have_v receive_v from_o david_n and_o hope_v further_a to_o partake_v of_o from_o his_o hand_n as_o a_o instrument_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n and_o if_o moral_a principle_n lead_v people_n forth_o thus_o upon_o all_o occasion_n of_o this_o nature_n to_o sing_v to_o the_o instrument_n of_o blessing_n and_o salvation_n how_o much_o more_o to_o the_o great_a agent_n and_o author_n of_o they_o viz._n the_o great_a god_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n who_o will_v not_o give_v his_o glory_n in_o another_o etc._n etc._n 2._o because_o this_o way_n of_o praise_v of_o god_n by_o sing_v be_v call_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n a_o praise_v of_o he_o in_o the_o height_n or_o as_o the_o heavenly_a host_n praise_v god_n with_o allelujah_n or_o in_o the_o high_a manner_n praise_v you_o the_o lord_n praise_v you_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o height_n psal_n 148._o 1._o praise_v you_o he_o all_o his_o angel_n praise_v you_o he_o all_o his_o host_n vers_fw-la 2._o see_v ainsworth_n the_o angel_n sing_v forth_o god_n praise_n there_o can_v be_v no_o high_a way_n doubtless_o to_o praise_v 〈◊〉_d than_o that_o way_n by_o which_o the_o glo●●●●s_a s●●●●●ims_n and_o cherubim_n do_v express_v and_o perform_v 〈◊〉_d also_o all_o the_o godly_a in_o every_o age_n have_v ●●●ified_v it_o as_o their_o steadfast_a belief_n as_o well_o as_o ●●e_v holy_a scripture_n bear_v witness_n to_o it_o that_o this_o be_v the_o way_n by_o which_o the_o glorify_a saint_n in_o heaven_n do_v and_o we_o with_o they_o shall_v when_o we_o come_v thither_o celebrate_v the_o praise_n of_o god_n viz._n by_o sing_v therefore_o this_o of_o sing_v forth_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n be_v the_o high_a and_o be●●●●y_a and_o manner_n praise_n can_v be_v give_v to_o the_o ●ord_n
the_o loss_n of_o their_o life_n for_o though_o they_o be_v discover_v by_o their_o sing_v in_o their_o assembly_n yet_o they_o will_v not_o leave_v it_o off_o to_o pass_v by_o the_o waldense_n practice_n in_o sing_v etc._n etc._n and_o all_o other_o godly_a christian_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reformation_n how_o zealous_a be_v the_o godly_a puritan_n as_o they_o be_v call_v for_o this_o bless_a ordinance_n in_o who_o godliness_n shine_v so_o glorious_o that_o few_o since_o may_v compare_v with_o they_o also_o our_o brethren_n of_o the_o independent_a and_o presbyterian_a persuasion_n be_v as_o well_o establish_v in_o this_o sweet_a ordinance_n as_o in_o prayer_n and_o preach_v what_o though_o they_o mistake_v in_o baptism_n do_v it_o therefore_o follow_v they_o must_v needs_o mistake_v here_o too_o why_o may_v they_o not_o be_v wrong_a and_o off_o the_o rule_n in_o their_o preach_a and_o pray_v and_o all_o else_o they_o do_v i_o must_v confess_v i_o value_v not_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o mankind_n in_o any_o thing_n in_o god_n worship_n if_o the_o word_n of_o god_n do_v not_o bear_v witness_n to_o it_o but_o sense_n it_o be_v positive_o enjoin_v in_o the_o new-testament_n and_o also_o a_o example_n leave_v of_o our_o saviour_n and_o his_o disciple_n practice_n i_o think_v it_o can_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o unanimous_a agreement_n and_o joint_a consent_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n and_o godly_a christian_n in_o the_o succeed_v age_n next_o after_o the_o apostle_n and_o to_o this_o very_a day_n but_o all_o this_o be_v needless_a since_o ●tis_o to_o i_o all_o one_o as_o to_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v the_o saint_n in_o every_o age_n of_o the_o world_n do_v pray_v and_o praise_n god_n this_o of_o sing_v be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n chap._n ix_o show_v the_o true_a form_n or_o manner_n of_o sing_v in_o the_o gospel-day_n and_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v with_o unite_a voice_n or_o to_o sing_v together_o harmonious_o i_o have_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n prove_v there_o be_v no_o proper_a sing_v but_o what_o be_v with_o the_o voice_n part_n of_o my_o work_n here_o be_v do_v already_o till_o i_o come_v to_o the_o objection_n i_o need_v not_o handle_v that_o point_n any_o far_o but_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o one_o person_n only_o or_o the_o whole_a church_n shall_v sing_v together_o with_o unite_a voice_n it_o be_v the_o latter_a that_o i_o do_v assert_v and_o shall_v by_o god_n assistance_n endeavour_v to_o make_v appear_v and_o i_o shall_v begin_v with_o our_o pattern_n i_o mean_v that_o example_n our_o lord_n jesus_n and_o his_o disciple_n have_v lest_o we_o be_v it_o not_o say_v they_o sing_v that_o be_v christ_n himself_o with_o his_o disciple_n sing_v a_o hymn_n together_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o holy_a supper_n matth._n 26._o 30._o the_o second_o place_n i_o may_v direct_v you_o to_o be_v act_n 16._o 25._o and_o at_o midnight_n paul_n and_o silas_n pray_v and_o sing_v praise_n unto_o god_n and_o the_o prisoner_n hear_v they_o obj._n the_o place_n in_o matthew_n 26._o 30._o may_v as_o well_o be_v translate_v they_o praise_v god_n answ_n though_o it_o be_v true_a they_o praise_v god_n and_o it_o will_v bear_v that_o sense_n yet_o as_o mr._n cotton_n and_o all_o learned_a man_n i_o can_v meet_v with_o say_v the_o greek_a word_n signify_v their_o praise_v of_o god_n in_o a_o hymn_n that_o be_v to_o say_v they_o praise_v god_n by_o sing_v see_v dr._n duveil_n on_o act._n 16._o 25._o where_o be_v the_o man_n that_o say_v the_o word_n will_v bear_v a_o praise_n of_o god_n without_o sing_v if_o there_o shall_v be_v such_o a_o person_n i_o perceive_v by_o my_o converse_n with_o several_a learned_a man_n that_o i_o shall_v bring_v twenty_o may_v be_v a_o hundred_o to_o that_o one_o that_o will_v refute_v and_o contradict_v he_o in_o what_o he_o say_v but_o let_v this_o be_v consider_v viz._n though_o all_o spiritual_a singing_n be_v a_o praise_v of_o god_n yet_o all_o praising_n of_o god_n be_v not_o sing_v his_o praise_n i_o have_v already_o prove_v that_o sing_v in_o the_o spirit_n in_o a_o melodious_a manner_n be_v the_o high_a manner_n to_o express_v the_o praise_n of_o god_n that_o the_o scripture_n bear_v witness_n of_o so_o that_o it_o be_v no_o marvel_n that_o some_o tell_v you_o it_o signify_v praise_v of_o god_n but_o it_o be_v a_o poor_a sorry_a cause_n that_o put_v man_n upon_o a_o temptation_n to_o quarrel_v with_o the_o translator_n of_o the_o bible_n who_o from_o the_o word_n they_o hymned_a positive_o affirm_v they_o sing_v a_o hymn_n this_o be_v enough_o to_o stumble_v many_o weak_a christian_n who_o from_o such_o dangerous_a and_o unnecessary_a exceptious_a may_v be_v ready_a to_o conclude_v the_o holy_a bible_n be_v not_o true_o translate_v in_o other_o place_n and_o so_o may_v not_o know_v what_o to_o receive_v as_o a_o truth_n especial_o when_o they_o shall_v render_v a_o greek_a word_n sing_v and_o another_o shall_v say_v it_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o give_v of_o thanks_o yet_o mr._n marlowe_n seem_v to_o affirm_v no_o less_o pag._n 30._o all_o know_v these_o be_v two_o different_a thing_n and_o though_o he_o say_v truth_n that_o say_v they_o praise_v god_n when_o they_o sing_v a_o hymn_n ●_o yet_o if_o they_o do_v no_o more_o than_o in_o the_o common_a manner_n say_v grace_n or_o give_v thanks_o he_o that_o say_v they_o sing_v tell_v a_o untruth_n in_o plain_a english_a he_o lie_v and_o so_o every_o man_n will_v say_v shall_v i_o give_v thanks_o after_o supper_n and_o one_o that_o be_v by_o shall_v say_v i_o sing_v a_o hymn_n will_v not_o other_o who_o be_v with_o i_o wonder_v at_o his_o impudence_n and_o say_v he_o relate_v a_o false_a story_n and_o testify_v i_o do_v no_o more_o than_o say_v grace_n or_o give_v thanks_o nor_o do_v it_o signify_v any_o thing_n if_o some_o greek_a copy_n or_o old_a traslation_n shall_v render_v it_o they_o give_v thanks_o from_o the_o word_n they_o hymned_a for_o of_o what_o authority_n be_v such_o a_o translation_n when_o compare_v to_o our_o late_a faithful_a and_o laborious_a translator_n who_o have_v many_o greek_a copy_n and_o compare_v they_o together_o do_v affirm_v the_o greek_a word_n signify_v they_o sing_v 〈◊〉_d hymn_n and_o so_o say_v learned_a dr._n duveil_n object_n but_o may_v they_o not_o be_v say_v to_o sing_v together_o though_o none_o sing_v but_o christ_n only_o and_o 〈◊〉_d disciple_n at_o the_o close_o say_v amen_n as_o in_o prayer_n man_n be_v say_v to_o pray_v when_o there_o be_v but_o one_o that_o be_v the_o mouth_n ans_fw-fr this_o can_v be_v since_o there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o difference_n between_o the_o nature_n of_o prayer_n and_o that_o of_o sing_v which_o i_o have_v clear_o open_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o this_o treatise_n there_o be_v mental_a prayer_n pray_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o heart-rejoicing_a but_o there_o be_v no_o proper_a sing_n without_o the_o voice_n so_o that_o this_o will_v be_v just_o to_o confound_v the_o propriety_n of_o speech_n a_o whole_a multitude_n that_o hear_v a_o sermon_n and_o say_v amen_o to_o what_o they_o hear_v may_v as_o well_o be_v say_v all_o of_o they_o to_o preach_v as_o many_o may_v be_v say_v to_o sing_v when_o there_o be_v but_o one_o only_a indeed_o that_o do_v sing_v 2._o but_o further_a to_o remove_v this_o doubt_n i_o must_v say_v with_o mr._n cotton_n if_o the_o disciple_n do_v not_o join_v in_o sing_v that_o hymn_n but_o only_o by_o silent_a consent_n than_o they_o may_v as_o well_o be_v say_v to_o have_v take_v the_o bread_n and_o bless_v it_o and_o break_v it_o and_o distribute_v it_o and_o so_o the_o cup_n for_o all_o this_o christ_n do_v with_o their_o silent_a consent_n but_o what_o our_o saviour_n do_v alone_o be_v express_o record_v as_o do_v by_o himself_o he_o take_v the_o bread_n and_o give_v thanks_o it_o do_v not_o say_v they_o give_v thanks_o and_o he_o take_v the_o cup_n etc._n etc._n but_o observe_v this_o of_o sing_v or_o hymn_v be_v lay_v down_o in_o the_o plural_a number_n when_o they_o have_v siung_v a_o hymn_n they_o depart_v into_o the_o mount_n of_o olive_n they_o that_o depart_v into_o the_o mount_n be_v they_o that_o sing_v the_o hymn_n now_o it_o be_v not_o christ_n alone_o but_o his_o disciple_n with_o he_o that_o depart_v into_o the_o mount_n of_o olive_n therefore_o say_v mr._n cotton_n it_o be_v christ_n and_o his_o disciple_n that_o sing_v the_o hymn_n together_o chap._n x._o prove_v singing_n the_o praise_n of_o god_n with_o unite_a voice_n from_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o saint_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n but_o to_o proceed_v
chapter_n take_v what_o worthy_a mr._n wells_n mind_v in_o his_o late_a sermon_n about_o su●●_n who_o neglect_v this_o ordinance_n either_o about_o endless_a scruple_n or_o objection_n concern_v the_o matter_n or_o manner_n of_o sing_v let_v we_o say_v he_o not_o disturb_v ourselves_o with_o these_o groundless_a objection_n but_o let_v we_o pursue_v and_o embrace_v this_o holy_a duty_n which_o be_v the_o very_a suburb_n of_o heaven_n and_o observe_v what_o a_o reverend_a person_n note_n upon_o this_o occasion_n i_o observe_v say_v he_o they_o never_o thrive_v well_o who_o neglect_n or_o scruple_n sing_v of_o psalm_n they_o common_o begin_v at_o this_o omission_n but_o they_o do_v not_o end_v there_o but_o at_o last_o come_v to_o be_v above_o all_o ordinance_n and_o so_o indeed_o without_o they_o who_o condition_n be_v not_o sufficient_o to_o be_v deplore_v suppl_n to_o morning_n exercis_o p._n 189._o to_o which_o let_v i_o add_v my_o thought_n without_o offence_n i_o be_o persuade_v for_o several_a reason_n since_o this_o be_v so_o clear_a a_o ordinance_n in_o god_n word_n that_o the_o baptise_a church_n who_o lie_v short_a of_o the_o practice_n of_o sing_v psalm_n etc._n etc._n will_v never_o thrive_v to_o such_o a_o degree_n as_o our_o soul_n long_o to_o see_v they_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o holy_a god_n and_o credit_n of_o our_o sacred_a profession_n and_o joy_n and_o comfort_n of_o those_o who_o be_v true_o spiritual_a among_o we_o for_o though_o many_o thing_n as_o the_o cause_n of_o our_o sad_a withering_n have_v be_v inquire_v into_o yet_o i_o fear_v this_o and_o the_o neglect_n of_o the_o ministry_n be_v the_o two_o chief_a which_o be_v both_o holy_a ordinance_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o yet_o our_o people_n that_o be_v some_o of_o they_o do_v not_o love_v to_o hear_v of_o either_o of_o they_o chap._n fourteen_o show_v who_o ought_v to_o sing_v psalm_n hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n whether_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o public_a congregation_n and_o in_o a_o mix_a assembly_n or_o no._n it_o be_v strange_a that_o any_o shall_v doubt_v whether_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o church_n to_o sing_v as_o well_o as_o private_a family_n or_o person_n since_o our_o bless_a saviour_n with_o his_o eleven_o disciple_n upon_o the_o close_n of_o the_o holy_a supper_n sing_v together_o a_o hymn_n in_o that_o solemn_a assembly_n if_o we_o may_v not_o ought_v not_o to_o follow_v they_o in_o the_o practice_n of_o sing_v a_o hymn_n from_o thence_o what_o ground_n be_v there_o to_o break_v bread_n in_o our_o public_a assembly_n from_o that_o example_n this_o be_v the_o institution_n of_o that_o ordinance_n and_o as_o he_o take_v bread_n and_o bless_v it_o and_o take_v the_o cup_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n etc._n etc._n so_o it_o be_v say_v when_o they_o have_v do_v they_o sing_v a_o hymn_n and_o go_v out_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v observable_a it_o be_v not_o say_v do_v this_o in_o your_o public_a assembly_n and_o therefore_o some_o may_v say_v we_o will_v break_v bread_n or_o celebrate_v that_o ordinance_n in_o our_o own_o private_a family_n in_o a_o upper_a chamber_n as_o christ_n and_o his_o disciply_v do_v and_o sing_v a_o hymn_n when_o we_o have_v do_v and_o so_o exclude_v public_a assembly_n for_o that_o part_n of_o god_n worship_n but_o to_o proceed_v we_o read_v as_o i_o have_v again_o and_o again_o show_v you_o that_o the_o apostle_n injoin_v sing_v on_o the_o church_n ephes_n 5._o 19_o col._n 3._o 16._o object_n but_o he_o do_v not_o bid_v the_o whole_a church_n to_o sing_v etc._n etc._n answ_n the_o apostle_n injoin_v the_o lord's-supper_n on_o the_o church_n of_o the_o corinthian_n 1_o cor._n 11._o 23_o 24._o but_o some_o may_v say_v he_o do_v not_o bid_v every_o one_o of_o they_o to_o break_v bread_n how_o do_v it_o follow_v every_o member_n ought_v so_o to_o do_v there_o will_v be_v no_o end_n of_o such_o objection_n but_o by_o this_o rule_n any_o precept_n enjoin_v on_o the_o church_n may_v be_v restrain_v to_o a_o few_o person_n only_o and_o so_o it_o will_v open_v a_o door_n to_o man_n to_o excuse_v themselves_o from_o be_v concern_v in_o other_o part_n of_o gospel-duty_n and_o worship_n therefore_o where_o a_o duty_n be_v enjoin_v by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n on_o the_o church_n without_o the_o least_o hint_n or_o intimation_n that_o it_o concern_v only_o some_o of_o they_o nay_o and_o a_o ordinance_n in_o which_o there_o be_v the_o same_o parity_n of_o reason_n why_o one_o shall_v be_v find_v in_o it_o as_o well_o as_o another_o that_o duty_n concern_v the_o whole_a church_n or_o every_o member_n but_o it_o be_v so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o sing_v of_o psalm_n hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n pray_v what_o ground_n have_v one_o man_n to_o sing_v from_o hence_o more_o than_o another_o be_v not_o all_o equal_o concern_v to_o praise_n god_n nay_o and_o have_v receive_v equal_a mercy_n blessing_n and_o privilege_n to_o sing_v his_o praise_n since_o it_o be_v require_v of_o all_o without_o the_o least_o exemption_n of_o any_o one_o object_n but_o what_o ground_n be_v there_o to_o sing_v thus_o in_o the_o church_n before_o or_o after_o sermon_n answ_n 1._o as_o much_o sure_o as_o there_o be_v to_o pray_v before_o or_o after_o sermon_n nay_o it_o be_v evident_a if_o we_o do_v not_o take_v our_o rule_n to_o pray_v before_o and_o after_o sermon_n from_o those_o general_a precept_n that_o enjoin_v prayer_n than_o i_o do_v declare_v i_o know_v no_o rule_n at_o all_o for_o it_o in_o all_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o we_o have_v neither_o precept_n nor_o example_n in_o the_o case_n but_o where_o we_o read_v of_o duty_n that_o concern_v only_o some_o person_n and_o not_o the_o whole_a church_n the_o holy_a ghost_n mention_n the_o person_n 1._o either_o by_o their_o relation_n they_o stand_v in_o one_o to_o another_o or_o 2._o else_o by_o their_o condition_n in_o the_o world_n or_o 3._o by_o their_o office_n or_o place_n they_o stand_v in_o as_o there_o be_v particular_a duty_n that_o concern_v parent_n child_n master_n servant_n minister_n member_n also_o king_n subject_n rich_a man_n poor_a man_n man_n in_o adversity_n or_o man_n in_o prosperity_n all_o sort_n and_o condition_n of_o men._n but_o here_o this_o duty_n come_v under_o no_o such_o particular_a consideration_n but_o as_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o all_o to_o hear_v god_n word_n and_o to_o pray_v with_o unite_a heart_n so_o to_o sing_v together_o with_o unite_a voice_n there_o be_v no_o other_o manner_n or_o way_n prescribe_v as_o i_o have_v show_v for_o the_o discharge_n of_o that_o duty_n or_o ordinance_n of_o god_n but_o i_o will_v fain_o be_v resolve_v by_o my_o brethren_n or_o any_o other_o what_o ordinance_n of_o god_n or_o duty_n it_o be_v that_o appertain_v to_o his_o worship_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v perform_v in_o private_a that_o may_v not_o be_v perform_v in_o public_a take_v what_o famous_a mr._n cotton_n of_o new-england_n speak_v as_o to_o the_o answer_n of_o this_o objection_n it_o be_v thus_o state_v by_o he_o viz._n object_n scarce_o any_o example_n can_v be_v give_v of_o any_o entire_a congregation_n that_o sing_v together_o mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n answ_n though_o no_o example_n can_v be_v give_v for_o it_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a warrant_n for_o the_o duty_n if_o there_o be_v a_o precept_n and_o say_v he_o the_o precept_n be_v plain_a col._n 3._o 16._o where_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o coloss_n be_v exhort_v to_o have_v the_o word_n of_o christ_n dwell_v in_o they_o rich_o and_o to_o admonish_v one_o another_o in_o psalm_n etc._n etc._n to_o sing_v with_o grace_n or_o holy_a melody_n to_o the_o lord_n if_o god_n say_v he_o have_v reserve_v this_o duty_n to_o some_o select_a chorister_n he_o will_v have_v give_v some_o direction_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o their_o qualification_n and_o election_n but_o since_o he_o speak_v nothing_o of_o any_o such_o etc._n etc._n he_o command_v this_o duty_n to_o the_o whole_a church_n two_o the_o practice_n of_o god_n israel_n of_o old_a i._n e._n moses_n and_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n be_v a_o further_a solution_n to_o this_o objection_n for_o there_o be_v a_o example_n of_o sing_v together_o and_o beside_o that_o there_o be_v a_o mix_a multitude_n with_o they_o too_o be_v evident_a who_o no_o doubt_n sing_v with_o they_o have_v receive_v the_o like_a mercy_n they_o do_v see_v exod._n 12._o 38._o in_o the_o manuscript_n i_o have_v by_o i_o before_o cite_v which_o seem_v to_o be_v write_v by_o a_o man_n of_o part_n and_o good_a ability_n who_o speak_v to_o this_o objection_n say_v much_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n first_o that_o we_o have_v a_o precept_n which_o be_v more_o than_o a_o precedent_n
hundred_o and_o forty_o four_o thousand_o 〈◊〉_d a_o new_a song_n under_o antichrist_n reign_n for_o 〈◊〉_d expositor_n general_o agree_v that_o that_o place_n 〈◊〉_d to_o that_o time_n and_o it_o be_v plain_a before_o the_o 〈◊〉_d angel_n come_v out_o of_o the_o temple_n clothe_v 〈◊〉_d white_a raiment_n these_o sing_v for_o be_v 〈◊〉_d by_o christ_n blood_n from_o among_o men●●_n this_o we_o still_o say_v be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o sing_v and_o shall_v we_o be_v such_o hypocrite_n to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d affect_v with_o outward_a blessing_n than_o 〈◊〉_d inward_a spiritual_a and_o eternal_a blessing_n 〈◊〉_d do_v not_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d persecution_n when_o they_o suffer_v the_o 〈◊〉_d torment_v man_n can_v invent_v sing_v psalm_n 〈◊〉_d hymn_n unto_o god_n this_o can_v be_v no_o more_o 〈◊〉_d than_o that_o there_o be_v such_o persecution_n since_o they_o that_o relate_v the_o story_n of_o their_o suffering_n give_v we_o a_o account_n of_o this_o their_o practice_n nay_o and_o though_o they_o be_v discover_v by_o their_o sing_n and_o put_v to_o death_n yet_o they_o will_v not_o decline_v this_o sacred_a and_o sweet_a duty_n object_n 2._o but_o second_o you_o say_v every_o true_a christian_a nor_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n in_o general_a be_v able_a to_o sing_v praise_n to_o god_n in_o 〈◊〉_d public_a worship_n because_o the_o great_a numbe●_n of_o they_o have_v not_o 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o faith_n of_o assurance_n of_o the_o love_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n they_o be_v babe_n etc._n etc._n pag._n 42_o 43._o answ_n and_o therefore_o may_v the_o not_o 〈◊〉_d they_o not_o praise_n god_n this_o be_v strange_a doctrine_n what_o be_v sing_v to_o god_n but_o to_o celebrate_v 〈◊〉_d praise_n and_o must_v not_o weak_a christian_n 〈◊〉_d this_o as_o well_o as_o strong_a because_o they_o have_v no●_n arrive_v to_o the_o faith_n of_o assurance_n alas_o this_o 〈◊〉_d but_o to_o fill_v up_o paper_n or_o the_o number_n of_o objection_n to_o no_o purpose_n for_o you_o will_v not_o allow_v the_o strong_a to_o sing_v no_o more_o than_o the_o weak_a and_o yet_o in_o pag._n 5._o of_o your_o book_n you_o affirm_v 〈◊〉_d spiritual_a and_o vocal_a sing_v be_v use_v in_o 〈◊〉_d primitive_a and_o apostolical_a church_n be_v undeniable●_n let_v i_o tell_v you_o there_o be_v no_o christian_a but_o may_v see_v cause_n to_o praise_n god_n nay_o to_o sing_v his_o praise_n 〈◊〉_d the_o weak_a one_o and_o those_o under_o trouble_n as_o well_o as_o the_o strong_a but_o no_o church_n impose_v upon_o every_o member_n to_o sing_v they_o who_o can_v see_v they_o have_v cause_n may_v forbear_v at_o such_o time_n for_o though_o all_o be_v call_v upon_o to_o rejoice_v evermore_o yet_o do_v god_n give_v all_o at_o all_o time_n ability_n thus_o to_o do_v such_o may_v be_v the_o temptation_n of_o some_o that_o they_o can_v do_v it_o or_o at_o leastwise_o not_o to_o such_o a_o degree_n your_o ten_o reply_n be_v about_o formal_a prayer_n and_o sing_v use_v under_o the_o law_n therefore_o you_o intimate_v as_o if_o we_o shall_v say_v why_o may_v not_o 〈◊〉_d prayer_n &_o singing_n be_v use_v under_o the_o gospel_n p._n 43._o here_o you_o tell_v your_o reader_n that_o the_o minister_n and_o worship_n under_o the_o law_n be_v not_o so_o spiritual_a that_o church_n consist_v of_o abraham_n carnal_a seed_n this_o be_v all_o very_a true_a thus_o far_o so_o that_o their_o institute_v worship_n be_v formal_a 〈◊〉_d ceremonial_a carnal_a and_o typical_a suitable_a to_o they_o and_o the_o design_n of_o god_n to_o make_v they_o and_o their_o church-state_n 〈◊〉_d type_n shadow_n and_o figure_n of_o his_o calling_n a_o spiritual_a people_n into_o a_o 〈◊〉_d spiritual_a church-state_n to_o serve_v he_o in_o 〈◊〉_d spiritual_a ordinance_n in_o spirit_n and_o truth_n and_o so_o you_o go_v on_o answ_n we_o be_v not_o a_o plead_n for_o formal_a prayer_n nor_o formal_a sing_v nor_o formal_a preach_v neither_o nor_o for_o any_o ceremony_n of_o the_o moysaicall_a law_n but_o for_o spiritual_a prayer_n spiritual_n sing_v and_o spiritual_a preach_v and_o only_o for_o spiritual_a and_o gospel-ordinance_n but_o let_v i_o tell_v you_o no_o body_n who_o shall_v read_v these_o line_n who_o do_v not_o know_v you_o but_o must_v and_o will_v conclude_v you_o be_v against_o all_o 〈◊〉_d and_o external_a ordinance_n they_o be_v expression_n like_o what_o be_v oft_o sound_a in_o quakers●ooks_n ●ooks_z and_o seem_v to_o be_v more_o direct_o level_v against_o that_o carnal_a and_o formal_a outward_a ordinance_n of_o water-baptism_n and_o bread_n and_o wine_n as_o the_o quaker_n call_v they_o than_o against_o sing_v because_o sing_v the_o praise_n of_o god_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o carnal_a ordinance_n that_o it_o be_v that_o which_o all_o believe_v the_o angel_n and_o glorify_a saint_n in_o heaven_n be_v find_v exercise_v in_o 〈◊〉_d and_o all_o the_o saint_n shall_v be_v find_v in_o to_o all_o 〈◊〉_d sure_o you_o have_v less_o cause_n thus_o to_o 〈◊〉_d upon_o sing_v god_n praise_n than_o against_o 〈◊〉_d outward_a ordinance_n whatsoever_o you_o can_v object_v against_o but_o i_o perceive_v what_o you_o aim_v at_o viz._n th●_n matter_n must_v not_o be_v precompose_v that_o be_v the_o formal_a business_n with_o you_o i_o will_v tell_v you_o 〈◊〉_d a_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o sing_v be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n both_o in_o matter_n and_o manner_n ye●_n it_o must_v be_v a_o form_n to_o other_o that_o sing_v with_o he_o for_o he_o must_v either_o write_v it_o and_o so_o give_v 〈◊〉_d forth_o to_o they_o or_o else_o speak_v the_o word_n of_o the_o hymn_n he_o have_v to_o sing_v or_o else_o how_o shall_v they_o sing_v with_o he_o so_o that_o since_o you_o will_v 〈◊〉_d none_o to_o sing_v but_o one_o man_n alone_o it_o be_v no_o marvel_n you_o so_o oppose_v the_o sing_v of_o the_o psalm_n of_o david_n or_o precomposed_a hymn_n take_v 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n moses_n that_o you_o say_v sing_v by_o inspiration_n th●_n he_o have_v the_o matter_n of_o his_o song_n give_v to_o he_o immediate_o from_o god_n yet_o do_v he_o give_v it_o ou●_n by_o speak_v or_o write_v to_o the_o congregation●_n else_o how_o can_v they_o have_v sing_v it_o with_o he_o 〈◊〉_d the_o holy_a ghost_n positive_o say_v they_o do_v so_o that_o that_o be_v formal_a too_o with_o you_o nay_o 〈◊〉_d extraordinary_a prophet_n first_o receive_v the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o may_v be_v sometime_o some_o considerable_a while_n before_o they_o deliver_v it_o out_o to_o the_o people_n nay_o we_o find_v jeremiah_n write_v par●_n of_o his_o prophecy_n in_o a_o roll_n be_v not_o that_o a_o form_n they_o can_v repeat_v the_o same_o word_n over_o against_o and_o sometime_o do_v it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o the_o form_n be_v david_n psalm_n or_o hymn_n give●_n out_o by_o a_o extraordinary_a or_o by_o a_o ordinary_a hel●_n of_o the_o spirit_n if_o other_o sing_v with_o he_o that_o ha●_n it_o you_o will_v i_o perceive_v say_v that_o it_o be_v formal_a though_o it_o be_v never_o so_o spiritual_a but_o i_o deny_v that_o 〈◊〉_d have_v any_o rule_n to_o expect_v man_n shall_v bring_v forth_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n by_o a_o extraordinary_a spirit_n to_o be_v preach_v or_o sing_v but_o what_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n or_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n or_o agree_v thereunto_o because_o that_o be_v a_o perfect_a rule_n both_o for_o matter_n and_o form_n in_o the_o performance_n of_o all_o religious_a worship_n and_o ordinance_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o that_o which_o you_o call_v carnal_a and_o formal_a i_o say_v be_v spiritual_a the_o prayer_n that_o a_o minister_n make_v in_o the_o public_a congregation_n may_v and_o oft_o do_v contain_v many_o scripture-expression_n may_v be_v half_a his_o prayer_n may_v be_v such_o and_o who_o shall_v say_v he_o do_v not_o pray_v spiritual_o nay_o moreover_o and_o that_o prayer_n some_o will_v tell_v you_o be_v a_o form_n to_o other_o which_o he_o that_o be_v the_o mouth_n put_v up_o and_o many_o time_n i_o have_v hear_v some_o good_a and_o godly_a christian_n speak_v soft_o over_o the_o same_o word_n in_o the_o congregation_n now_o since_o all_o form_n be_v cry_v down_o by_o you_o sure_o this_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o 〈◊〉_d crime_n or_o a_o carnal_a and_o formal_a practice_n there_o be_v nothing_o i_o tell_v you_o again_o without_o its_o form_n be_v not_o the_o read_n of_o god_n word_n a_o formal_a thing_n and_o yet_o dare_v you_o say_v that_o be_v no_o duty_n to_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o church_n if_o a_o formal_a thing_n then_o by_o your_o argue_v say_v i_o it_o be_v no_o duty_n to_o read_v the_o scripture_n in_o private_a neither_o now_o because_o all_o legal_a form_n be_v
all_o she_o must_v not_o in_o the_o church_n give_v a_o account_n of_o her_o conversion_n or_o declare_v how_o the_o lord_n be_v please_v to_o work_v upon_o her_o heart_n for_o i_o have_v show_v in_o that_o act_n there_o be_v much_o instruction_n nay_o it_o be_v so_o full_a of_o teach_v to_o other_o that_o what_o some_o pious_a woman_n have_v speak_v in_o the_o church_n upon_o this_o account_n god_n have_v bless_v to_o the_o conversion_n of_o sinner_n as_o well_o as_o it_o have_v refresh_v and_o sweet_o comfort_v divers_a believer_n and_o therefore_o herein_o you_o abuse_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o indeed_o be_v not_o i_o fear_v fit_a to_o be_v a_o teacher_n of_o other_o but_o to_o learn_v in_o silence_n yourself_o 2._o the_o way_n therefore_o to_o understand_v this_o as_o well_o as_o other_o scripture_n be_v to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o main_a drift_n or_o purport_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n therein_o and_o evident_a it_o be_v the_o main_a thing_n the_o apostle_n drive_v at_o in_o both_o these_o place_n or_o do_v intend_v be_v this_o viz._n that_o woman_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v to_o take_v part_n in_o the_o ordinary_a ministration_n of_o preach_v the_o gospel_n or_o ministerial_o or_o authoritative_o to_o preach_v the_o word_n because_o he_o that_o have_v receive_v a_o just_a call_v so_o to_o do_v may_v and_o aught_o to_o exhort_v and_o command_v in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n with_o all_o authority_n tit._n 2._o 15._o and_o this_o work_n therefore_o woman_n shall_v not_o take_v upon_o they_o because_o they_o must_v be_v in_o subjection_n and_o not_o usurp_v authority_n over_o the_o man._n to_o take_v the_o bare_a letter_n of_o the_o text_n without_o show_v the_o scope_n and_o drift_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n in_o it_o will_v make_v sad_a work_n as_o i_o may_v show_v from_o many_o scripture_n and_o have_v occasion_v many_o abominable_a error_n nay_o heresy_n to_o abound_v in_o the_o world_n 3._o as_o to_o that_o teach_n which_o be_v in_o sing_v it_o do_v not_o lie_v in_o a_o ministerial_a way_n and_o therefore_o not_o intend_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n here_o preach_v or_o teach_v be_v not_o sing_v nor_o sing_v preach_v or_o teach_v though_o there_o be_v a_o teach_v in_o it_o you_o must_v learn_v better_a to_o distinguish_v between_o different_a duty_n and_o ordinance_n before_o you_o take_v upon_o you_o to_o teach_v other_o read_v what_o i_o have_v before_o say_v and_o also_o what_o mr._n cotton_n sidenham_n etc._n etc._n have_v say_v as_o you_o will_v find_v it_o repeat_v in_o this_o treatise_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o teach_v and_o admonition_n that_o be_v in_o the_o ordinance_n of_o sing_v and_o you_o may_v further_o see_v how_o you_o miss_v and_o abuse_v these_o scripture_n for_o he_o or_o she_o that_o read_v the_o scripture_n may_v be_v say_v in_o some_o sense_n to_o teach_v there_o be_v much_o teach_n in_o it_o yet_o sure_a a_o woman_n may_v be_v suffer_v to_o do_v this_o as_o a_o case_n may_v present_v itself_o both_o in_o the_o church_n or_o at_o home_n either_o in_o her_o husband_n presence_n and_o not_o be_v deem_v to_o usurp_v authority_n over_o he_o for_o the_o usurpation_n the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o respect_v a_o woman_n own_o husband_n if_o not_o chief_o as_o well_o as_o other_o and_o therefore_o if_o she_o must_v not_o sing_v in_o the_o church_n so_o by_o your_o argument_n she_o must_v not_o sing_v nor_o read_v the_o scripture_n at_o home_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o her_o husband_n because_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o teach_v in_o both_o those_o duty_n and_o if_o she_o shall_v as_o you_o intimate_v she_o will_v not_o only_o break_v silence_n but_o usurp_v authority_n over_o the_o man_n i._n e._n her_o head_n and_o husband_n which_o be_v forbid_v the_o lord_n deliver_v poor_a woman_n and_o man_n too_o from_o such_o kind_n of_o doctrine_n as_o this_o 4._o it_o be_v evident_a the_o apostle_n lay_v no_o other_o restraint_n upon_o woman_n than_o what_o the_o law_n lay_v they_o under_o they_o be_v to_o be_v silent_a or_o it_o be_v not_o say_v he_o permit_v unto_o they_o to_o speak_v but_o they_o be_v command_v to_o be_v under_o obedience_n as_o also_o say_v the_o law_n 1_o cor._n 14._o 34._o and_o it_o be_v as_o clear_v they_o be_v always_o under_o the_o law_n suffer_v to_o sing_v in_o the_o congregation_n as_o well_o as_o the_o man_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o such_o a_o speak_v or_o teach_v as_o be_v in_o sing_v that_o paul_n intend_v in_o those_o scripture_n 5._o whereas_o you_o affirm_v that_o woman_n be_v not_o admit_v to_o pray_v nor_o prophesy_v in_o the_o church_n neither_o in_o the_o old_a nor_o new_a testament_n be_v doubless_a false_a as_o our_o late_a annotator_n well_o observe_v on_o 1_o cor._n 14._o 34._o which_o be_v the_o very_a text_n you_o mention_v take_v their_o word_n this_o rule_n must_v not_o say_v they_o be_v restrain_v to_o ordinary_a prophesy_a for_o certain_o if_o the_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n come_v upon_o a_o woman_n in_o the_o church_n she_o may_v speak_v anna_n who_o be_v a_o prophetess_n in_o the_o temple_n give_v thanks_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o speak_v of_o he_o to_o all_o they_o that_o look_v for_o the_o redemption_n of_o israel_n and_o i_o can_v tell_v how_o philip_n daughter_n prophesy_v if_o they_o do_v not_o speak_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o many_o the_o reason_n give_v why_o woman_n shall_v be_v silent_a be_v because_o they_o be_v command_v to_o be_v in_o obedience_n a_o woman_n say_v they_o may_v say_v amen_o to_o the_o public_a prayer_n and_o also_o sing_v with_o the_o congregation_n to_o the_o honour_n and_o glory_n of_o god_n but_o for_o she_o to_o speak_v in_o a_o ordinary_a course_n of_o prophecy_n to_o instruct_v people_n etc._n etc._n she_o be_v forbid_v the_o apostle_n say_v a_o friend_n in_o a_o manuscript_n do_v not_o prohibit_v all_o manner_n of_o speak_v for_o that_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o 1_o cor._n 11._o 5_o 6._o where_o woman_n be_v admit_v to_o pray_v and_o prophesy_v for_o prayer_n they_o may_v say_v amen_n to_o the_o public_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n and_o for_o prophesy_v they_o may_v sing_v psalm_n the_o apostle_n use_v the_o expression_n according_a to_o the_o ideum_fw-la of_o the_o jew_n 1_o sam._n 19_o 20_o 21._o 1_o sam._n 10._o 5._o they_o shall_v prophesy_v and_o for_o they_o shall_v prophesy_v the_o ●ald_n paraphras_n reads_z they_o shall_v sing●_n and_o thou_o shall_v praise_v with_o they_o vid._n wilson_n dict._n dr._n hammond_n annotat._n on_o 1_o cor._n 11._o 5._o and_o so_o it_o be_v use_v 1_o chron._n 25._o 1_o 2_o 3._o the_o prohibition_n say_v he_o be_v not_o restrain_v only_o to_o church-assembly_n but_o hold_v good_a in_o all_o place_n and_o at_o all_o time_n and_o intend_v a_o subjection_n of_o woman_n to_o their_o husband_n as_o plain_o appear_v by_o compare_v 1_o cor._n 14._o 35._o with_o 1_o tim._n 2._o 12_o 13._o with_o the_o occasion_n and_o scope_n of_o the_o text_n and_o be_v of_o no_o great_a restraint_n now_o than_o lie_v on_o they_o under_o the_o law_n 1_o cor._n 14._o 34._o where_o they_o be_v permit_v to_o sing_v object_n but_o say_v you_o if_o we_o shall_v say_v such_o a_o vocal_a sing_v together_o be_v for_o a_o teach_v then_o where_o be_v the_o hearer_n if_o all_o be_v teacher_n etc._n etc._n appendix_n p._n 35._o answ_n we_o have_v show_v you_o sing_v be_v a_o distinct_a thing_n from_o that_o which_o be_v call_v teach_v or_o preach_v though_o in_o sing_v there_o be_v a_o teach_v but_o chief_o we_o speak_v to_o our_o own_o self_n as_o the_o apostle_n exhort_v in_o psalm_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o psalm_n or_o hymn_n be_v full_a of_o teach_v and_o admonition_n yet_o it_o be_v the_o matter_n ●ung_v which_o teach_v rather_o than_o the_o singer_n may_v ●e_v say_v to_o do_v it_o nor_o be_v it_o any_o contradiction_n to_o say_v when_o i_o teach_v other_o yet_o i_o be_o thereby_o teach_v and_o admonish_v myself_o so_o that_o if_o it_o be_v admit_v to_o be_v a_o common_a or_o ordinary_a teach_v which_o must_v not_o be_v allow_v and_o all_o may_v be_v say_v to_o teach_v etc._n etc._n yet_o nevertheless_o all_o be_v hearer_n also_o and_o be_v in_o a_o sweet_a manner_n teach_v admonish_v and_o instruct_v in_o sing_v the_o word_n of_o christ_n in_o psalm_n hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n as_o elsewhere_o i_o have_v show_v nor_o be_v it_o any_o contradiction_n to_o say_v according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o apostle_n woman_n must_v keep_v silence_n in_o the_o church_n and_o yet_o suffer_v they_o to_o sing_v etc._n etc._n no_o more_o than_o 〈◊〉_d contradict_v their_o silence_n when_o they_o
divine_a worship_n as_o to_o know_v what_o gospel-worship_n be_v and_o also_o that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o neglect_v one_o ordinance_n more_o than_o another_o because_o we_o be_v not_o arrive_v to_o the_o height_n of_o perfection_n i_o be_o sure_a the_o way_n you_o will_v lead_v poor_a soul_n in_o be_v not_o to_o bring_v they_o forward_o towards_o perfection_n ●in_a worship_n but_o to_o keep_v they_o back_o and_o hinder_v they_o in_o press_v on_o to_o that_o which_o some_o have_v not_o yet_o attain_v unto_o moreover_o your_o folly_n appear_v too_o much_o in_o call_v our_o sing_v a_o irregular_a way_n of_o worship_n unless_o you_o have_v 〈◊〉_d strength_n of_o argument_n to_o convince_v your_o reader_n what_o you_o say_v be_v true_a may_v be_v 〈◊〉_d you_o have_v truth_n on_o your_o side_n you_o may_v have_v 〈◊〉_d like_o a_o man_n but_o i_o be_o satisfy_v all_o wise_a man_n will_v say_v there_o appear_v nothing_o less_o than_o argument_n in_o both_o part_n of_o your_o book_n there_o be_v many_o word_n indeed_o but_o little_a else_o as_o i_o can_v see_v if_o what_o i_o have_v say_v have_v no_o more_o strength_n of_o argument_n and_o scripture_n and_o good_a sense_n in_o it_o for_o sing_v of_o psalm_n etc._n etc._n than_o appear_v in_o your_o book_n against_o it_o i_o do_v entreat_v my_o reader_n to_o reject_v what_o i_o have_v say_v and_o 〈◊〉_d it_o as_o worth_n nothing_o but_o if_o it_o be_v otherwise_o viz._n upright_o even_a word_n of_o truth_n o_o then_o you_o saint_n receiu●_v this_o ordinance_n and_o let_v what_o i_o have_v say_v by_o the_o assistance_n of_o god_n spirit_n be_v as_o gourd_n and_o as_o nail_n fasten_v by_o the_o master_n of_o assembly_n which_o be_v give_v from_o one_o shepherd_n prov._n 12._o 10_o 13._o one_o word_n more_o to_o those_o text_n in_o paul_n epistle_n ephes_n 5._o 19_o col._n 3._o 16._o where_o he_o enjoin_v those_o church_n to_o admonish_v one_o another_o in_o psalm_n hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n etc._n etc._n can_v any_o man_n suppose_v 〈◊〉_d these_o word_n the_o apostle_n exhort_v minister_n to_o preach_v and_o so_o sing_v in_o preach_v or_o to_o admonish_v one_o another_o to_o pray_v and_o so_o to_o sing_v in_o prayer_n how_o absurd_a will_v it_o be_v to_o affirm_v either_o why_o then_o say_v i_o he_o can_v mean_v nothing_o else_o but_o this_o ordinance_n of_o sing_v etc._n etc._n object_n but_o say_v some_o do_v not_o the_o lord_n people_n of_o old_a in_o their_o captivity_n say_v how_o can_v we_o sing_v one_o of_o the_o lord_n song_n in_o a_o strange_a land_n psal_n 137._o 4._o answ_n 1._o under_o that_o dispensation_n the_o lord_n people_n have_v a_o special_a and_o peculiar_a right_n to_o temporal_a blessing_n and_o when_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o they_o and_o in_o exile_n they_o may_v not_o see_v they_o have_v that_o cause_n to_o sing_v the_o praise_n of_o god_n but_o our_o promise_n and_o privilege_n be_v better_a ●nd_n more_o inward_a and_o spiritual_a and_o therefore_o under_o the_o gospel-day_n we_o find_v the_o saint_n sing_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o great_a suffering_n for_o as_o ou●_n suffering_n do_v abound_v in_o we_o so_o our_o consolation_n also_o abound_v by_o christ_n 2_o cor._n 1._o 5._o 2._o i_o know_v not_o but_o we_o nevertheless_o may_v see_v cause_n to_o refuse_v as_o they_o do_v to_o sing_v the_o lord_n song_n at_o the_o taunt_a and_o reproachful_a ●●quests_n of_o a_o insult_a enemy_n the_o lord_n people_n be_v not_o to_o do_v the_o lord_n work_n at_o the_o devil_n instigation_n 3._o but_o bless_v be_v god_n we_o be_v not_o in_o exile_n we_o be_v deliver_v like_o man_n that_o dream_v our_o liberty_n and_o mercy_n be_v great_a if_o we_o do_v not_o sin_v they_o away_o in_o the_o last_o place_n consider_v how_o acceptable_a and_o well-pleasing_a to_o god_n his_o praise_n be_v in_o a_o song_n read_v psal_n 69._o 30._o i_o will_v praise_v the_o name_n of_o god_n with_o a_o song_n and_o will_v magnify_v he_o with_o thanksgiving_n vers●_n 31._o this_o also_o shall_v please_v the_o lord_n better_o than_o a_o ox_n or_o bullock_n that_o have_v horn_n and_o hoof_n two_o thing_n you_o may_v observe_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 1._o that_o to_o sing_v god_n praise_n be_v acceptable_a to_o he_o 2._o that_o it_o be_v no_o ceremonial_a rite_n but_o in_o itself_o a_o moral_a duty_n sacrifice_n appertain_v to_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n and_o though_o acceptable_a to_o god_n in_o their_o nature_n and_o design_n yet_o moral_a duty_n have_v always_o have_v the_o preference_n he_o have_v show_v thou_o o_o man_n what_o be_v good_a i._n e._n that_o excel_v that_o which_o god_n most_o delight_n in_o to_o do_v just_o love_v mercy_n etc._n etc._n mic._n 6._o 8._o and_o this_o of_o praise_v god_n in_o a_o song_n seem_v from_o hence_o to_o be_v a_o duty_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n it_o be_v not_o only_o acceptable_a but_o very_o acceptable_a it_o please_v god_n better_o than_o shadowy_a ordinance_n or_o the_o offer_n of_o a_o ox_n or_o bullock_n the●_n few_o thing_n brethren_n i_o think_v good_a to_o add_v at_o the_o close_a that_o you_o may_v stick_v close_o to_o this_o heavenly_a ordinance_n and_o not_o be_v remove_v by_o the_o subtle_a opposition_n of_o any_o man_n whatsoever_o remember_v there_o be_v no_o truth_n of_o christ_n but_o have_v meet_v with_o its_o opposer_n but_o though_o we_o can_v as_o yet_o agree_v to_o sing_v the_o praise_n of_o god_n together_o yet_o let_v we_o love_v one_o another_o and_o let_v not_o the_o practise_v or_o non-practising_a of_o this_o duty_n for_o want_n of_o light_n break_v our_o communion_n one_o with_o another_o nor_o make_v a_o breach_n in_o our_o affection_n let_v we_o walk_v as_o we_o have_v attain_v if_o any_o be_v otherwise_o mind_v god_n may_v reveal_v it_o to_o they_o phil._n 3._o 15._o let_v we_o live_v holy_a life_n and_o not_o sing_v god_n praise_n and_o soon_o forget_v his_o work_n that_o so_o though_o we_o can_v all_o sing_v together_o on_o earth_n yet_o may_v so_o walk_v to_o the_o praise_n of_o his_o glory_n that_o we_o may_v sing_v his_o praise_n together_o in_o heaven_n finis_fw-la some_o reflection_n on_o mr._n marlow'_v undue_a citation_n of_o several_a learned_a man_n show_v the_o genuine_a and_o proper_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n hymnos_fw-la by_o another_o hand_n the_o foundation_n of_o sing_v psalm_n hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n in_o the_o public_a assembly_n of_o the_o saint_n be_v too_o firm_o lay_v in_o scripture_n and_o in_o the_o judgement_n and_o practice_n of_o christian_n in_o general_a to_o be_v shake_v by_o the_o new_a notion_n of_o some_o few_o among_o we_o who_o i_o hope_v the_o lord_n in_o his_o time_n will_v lead_v into_o the_o knowledge_n of_o this_o truth_n and_o make_v they_o sensible_a of_o their_o injurous_a attempt_n to_o overthrow_v and_o remove_v it_o particular_o mr._n marlowe_n in_o his_o late_a book_n and_o appendix_n which_o be_v answer_v in_o the_o precede_a tract_n and_o no_o more_o be_v intend_v in_o these_o few_o page_n but_o some_o short_a remark_n on_o the_o two_o first_o section_n of_o the_o appendix_n in_o the_o first_o whereof_o he_o will_v not_o have_v praise_v god_n congee_v to_o song_n of_o praise_n or_o vocal_a and_o melodious_a sing_v for_o my_o part_n i_o know_v not_o where_o he_o will_v find_v a_o antagonist_n in_o this_o point_n for_o without_o controversy_n it_o will_v be_v general_o grant_v that_o all_o creature_n according_a to_o their_o nature_n and_o capacity_n be_v oblige_v to_o praise_v their_o great_a and_o bountiful_a creator_n and_o the_o allowance_n hereof_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o injure_v the_o duty_n which_o he_o strenuous_o plead_v against_o as_o for_o his_o long_a citation_n out_o of_o the_o learned_a dr._n owen_n on_o heb._n 2._o 12._o to_o i_o seem_v very_o little_a for_o his_o purpose_n for_o the_o doctor_n after_o he_o have_v make_v some_o reflection_n on_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o verse_n say_v in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o word_n viz._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o church_n i_o will_v sing_v praise_n unto_o thou_o the_o original_a heb._n psal_n 22._o 24._o be_v express_o render_v for_o though_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v render_v simple_o to_o praise_n yet_o it_o be_v most_o frequent_a use_n when_o it_o respect_v god_n as_o its_o object_n be_v to_o praise_v by_o hymn_n or_o psalm_n as_o the_o apostle_n here_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sibi_fw-la hymnos_fw-la canam_fw-la i_o will_v sing_v hymn_n unto_o thou_o or_o te_fw-la hymnis_fw-la celebrabo_fw-la i_o will_v praise_v thou_o with_o hymn_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a way_n of_o set_v forth_o god_n praise_n under_o the_o old_a