one_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n for_o ever_o sit_v down_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n 25._o heb._n 9_o v._o 25._o again_o not_o that_o he_o shall_v offer_v himself_o often_o as_o the_o high_a priest_n enter_v into_o the_o holy_a place_n every_o year_n with_o the_o blood_n of_o other_o etc._n etc._n but_o now_o once_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n have_v he_o appear_v to_o put_v away_o sin_n by_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o himself_o again_o 14._o ib._n v._n 12._o heb._n 10._o v._o 14._o he_o enter_v in_o once_o into_o the_o holy_a place_n have_v obtain_v eternal_a redemption_n for_o us._n again_o for_o by_o one_o oblation_n he_o have_v perfect_v for_o ever_o they_o that_o be_v sanctify_v final_o if_o jesus_n be_v often_o offer_v up_o by_o himself_o or_o by_o another_o than_o god_n shall_v often_o make_v he_o pay_v the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n for_o satisfaction_n be_v a_o necessary_a effect_n of_o oblation_n which_o be_v a_o blasphemy_n against_o his_o majesty_n moreover_o he_o then_o ought_v often_o to_o shed_v his_o blood_n 22._o heb._n 9_o v._o 22._o for_o without_o shed_v of_o blood_n be_v no_o remission_n the_o which_o shed_v be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o that_o which_o cause_v death_n of_o which_o speak_v the_o prophet_n esay_n he_o have_v pour_v out_o his_o soul_n unto_o death_n 53._o es_fw-ge 53._o and_o make_v his_o soul_n a_o offering_n for_o sin_n so_o that_o the_o oblation_n and_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o cross_n be_v sufficient_a to_o appease_v god_n and_o sanctify_v the_o elect_n and_o moreover_o it_o neither_o aught_o nor_o can_v be_v reiterated_a beside_o if_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v perform_v again_o there_o can_v be_v find_v in_o the_o world_n a_o sacrificer_n which_o have_v the_o quality_n require_v unto_o such_o a_o work_n but_o only_o our_o saviour_n christ_n who_o have_v neither_o successor_n nor_o companion_n in_o his_o sacrifice_n thou_o be_v a_o priest_n for_o ever_o according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o melchisedeck_n again_o 27.28_o heb._n 6.20_o &_o 7.21_o &_o 27.28_o for_o the_o law_n make_v man_n high_a priest_n which_o have_v infirmity_n but_o the_o word_n of_o the_o oath_n which_o be_v since_o the_o law_n make_v the_o son_n which_o be_v consecrate_v for_o evermore_o again_o he_o be_v enter_v into_o heaven_n itself_o now_o to_o appear_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n for_o us._n 9.24_o heb._n 9.24_o now_o as_o for_o these_o quality_n specify_v may_v they_o be_v find_v in_o our_o pastor_n be_v they_o who_o they_o will_v holy_a harmless_a undefiled_a separate_a from_o sin_n 26._o heb._n 7._o v._o 26._o and_o make_v high_a than_o the_o heaven_n we_o may_v conclude_v therefore_o that_o we_o be_v not_o only_o destitute_a of_o such_o priest_n but_o also_o that_o such_o a_o sacrifice_n be_v not_o possible_a for_o jesus_n can_v not_o die_v any_o more_o 12._o heb._n 9_o v._o 25._o heb._n 10._o v._o 11._o etc._n etc._n heb._n 9_o v._o 12._o &_o 28._o etc._n etc._n 8._o v._n 12._o not_o reiterable_a for_o jesus_n by_o one_o only_a oblation_n have_v consecrate_v we_o for_o ever_o not_o necessary_a for_o god_n be_v appease_v and_o sin_n be_v destroy_v and_o if_o we_o read_v in_o any_o passage_n that_o there_o be_v sacrifice_n and_o sacrificer_n after_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n we_o must_v understand_v that_o the_o matter_n of_o those_o sacrifice_n be_v not_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n let_v we_o hear_v saint_n paul_n that_o i_o shall_v be_v the_o sacrificer_n of_o jesus_n christ_n to_o the_o gentile_n 10._o rom._n 15._o v._n 16._o orig._n ad_fw-la rom._n c_o 15._o l._n 10._o sacrifice_v the_o gospel_n of_o god_n and_o origen_n say_v that_o the_o greek_n speak_v in_o more_o magnificent_a term_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o which_o the_o latin_n render_v sacrifice_v from_o whence_o one_o may_v gather_v that_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n be_v a_o work_n of_o sacrifice_v as_o gregory_n say_v i_o have_v offer_v you_o up_o to_o god_n as_o a_o beast_n in_o sacrifice_n 15._o greg._n nazian_n ad_fw-la plebem_fw-la epist_n ad_fw-la rom._n c._n 15._o and_o chrisostome_n my_o sacrifice_n be_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n he_o say_v not_o to_o say_v mass_n much_o less_o to_o offer_v jesus_n christ_n to_o god_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o live_n and_o the_o dead_a now_o as_o the_o pastor_n have_v one_o sacrifice_n separate_v from_o the_o people_n in_o that_o sense_n so_o have_v they_o a_o other_o common_a with_o they_o in_o another_o sense_n whereof_o the_o apostle_n speak_v 1._o rom._n 12._o v._n 1._o i_o beseech_v you_o brethren_n by_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n that_o you_o present_v your_o body_n a_o live_a sacrifice_n holy_a acceptable_a unto_o god_n which_o be_v your_o reasonable_a service_n again_o 8.17_o philip._n 8.17_o if_o i_o be_v offer_v upon_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o service_n of_o your_o faith_n i_o joy_v and_o rejoice_v with_o you_o all_o and_o in_o another_o place_n 15._o heb._n 13._o v._o 15._o by_o he_o therefore_o let_v we_o offer_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o praise_n to_o god_n continual_o that_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o our_o lip_n give_v thanks_n to_o his_o name_n 30._o psal_n 50._o v._n 14._o tertul._n apolog_fw-la c._n 30._o and_o david_n offer_v or_o sacrifice_v unto_o god_n thanksgiving_n &_o pay_v thy_o vow_n unto_o the_o most_o high_a tertullian_n i_o offer_v unto_o god_n the_o most_o fat_a oblation_n that_o i_o can_v even_o prayer_n which_o he_o have_v command_v this_o be_v far_o from_o teach_v that_o none_o but_o priest_n do_v sacrifice_n under_o the_o gospel_n see_v that_o prayer_n be_v a_o sacrifice_n &_o that_o we_o offer_v even_o our_o body_n unto_o he_o by_o dedicate_a ourselves_o unto_o the_o service_n of_o god_n that_o which_o we_o can_v do_v available_o if_o first_o we_o be_v not_o reconcile_v to_o god_n by_o jesus_n christ_n who_o have_v make_v our_o peace_n trouble_v not_o himself_o any_o more_o to_o treat_v of_o it_o again_o but_o pursue_v the_o effect_n and_o obtain_v a_o discharge_n for_o our_o soul_n that_o we_o may_v enter_v into_o a_o absolute_a possession_n of_o salvation_n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o word_n oblation_n the_o interpretation_n of_o this_o word_n be_v a_o commentary_n to_o those_o which_o go_v before_o first_o in_o regard_n that_o in_o the_o supper_n mention_n be_v make_v both_o of_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o of_o the_o oblation_n perform_v upon_o the_o cross_n for_o that_o supper_n be_v call_v but_o yet_o by_o a_o figure_n oftentimes_o a_o oblation_n and_o sacrifice_n 13.15_o amb._n upon_o the_o epist_n to_o the_o heb._n c._n 10._o heb._n 13.15_o and_o to_o this_o purpose_n say_v ambrose_n that_o which_o we_o do_v be_v a_o commemoration_n of_o that_o sacrifice_n which_o have_v be_v do_v second_o because_o it_o be_v take_v sometime_o for_o a_o thanksgiving_n offer_v in_o sacrifice_n three_o because_o elsewhere_o it_o signify_v a_o offer_v up_o of_o ourselves_o unto_o god_n in_o this_o sense_n domine_fw-la canon_n memento_n domine_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la laudis_fw-la be_v a_o oblation_n in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n see_v the_o oblation_n which_o we_o make_v direct_o unto_o god_n through_o jesus_n christ_n there_o be_v other_o oblation_n which_o be_v not_o make_v unto_o god_n but_o forsomuch_o as_o we_o make_v they_o to_o those_o to_o who_o he_o have_v ordain_v they_o he_o esteem_v they_o as_o tender_v to_o his_o own_o person_n 18_o philip._n c._n 14._o v._n 18_o of_o which_o st_n paul_n speak_v term_v they_o a_o odour_n of_o a_o sweet_a smell_n a_o sacrifice_n acceptable_a well_o please_v to_o god_n concern_v which_o likewise_o speak_v our_o saviour_n in_o s._n matthew_n 25.40_o math._n 25.40_o and_o ireneus_fw-la say_v as_o god_n have_v no_o need_n of_o that_o which_o be_v we_o so_o we_o have_v need_v to_o offer_v unto_o god_n something_o according_a to_o that_o which_o solomon_n say_v 34._o iren._n l._n 4._o c._n 34._o he_o that_o have_v pity_n upon_o the_o poor_a dare_v unto_o the_o lord_n let_v we_o use_v this_o word_n oblation_n sober_o not_o as_o the_o price_n of_o our_o redemption_n but_o as_o a_o homage_n due_a for_o those_o good_n which_o we_o possess_v which_o be_v purchase_v without_o we_o before_o we_o and_o for_o we_o but_o not_o by_o we_o pay_v for_o at_o once_o and_o not_o at_o several_a reckon_n by_o one_o which_o be_v just_a and_o not_o by_o many_o culpable_a in_o this_o sense_n say_v saint_n cyprian_n to_o a_o rich_a but_o ungrateful_a woman_n eccles_n cypr._n 1._o serm_n de_fw-fr eccles_n come_v thou_o to_o the_o table_n of_o the_o lord_n without_o sacrifice_n and_o yet_o partake_v of_o that_o sacrifice_n which_o the_o poor_a offer_n for_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o all_o the_o faithful_a bring_v to_o the_o temple_n the_o bread_n and_o wine_n which_o be_v distribute_v in_o the_o
to_o be_v do_v now_o these_o word_n of_o sacrifice_n ought_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o those_o of_o thanksgiving_n memento_n can._n memento_n for_o the_o mass_n itself_o term_v it_o hoc_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la laudis_fw-la and_o the_o word_n to_o offer_v according_a to_o that_o which_o we_o have_v say_v signify_v to_o offer_v and_o to_o present_v by_o the_o pastor_n unto_o the_o people_n the_o priest_n put_v his_o host_n upon_o the_o corporal_a where_o if_o it_o be_v a_o solemn_a mass_n the_o deacon_n power_v in_o the_o wine_n and_o the_o subdeacon_n the_o water_n into_o the_o chalice_n but_o if_o it_o be_v only_o a_o private_a mass_n the_o priest_n power_v in_o both_o and_o bless_v the_o water_n to_o be_v mingle_v with_o the_o wine_n say_v o_o god_n which_o haste_n wonderful_o create_v the_o dignity_n of_o humane_a substance_n and_o more_o admirable_o have_v reform_v it_o grant_v we_o by_o the_o mystery_n of_o this_o wine_n and_o water_n to_o be_v partaker_n of_o his_o divinity_n who_o vouchsafe_v to_o partake_v of_o our_o humanity_n jesus_n christ_n thy_o son_n our_o lord_n who_o live_v &_o reign_v with_o thou_o in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n god_n for_o ever_o and_o ever_o amen_n deus_fw-la qui_fw-la humanae_fw-la substantiae_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la mirabiliter_fw-la condidisti_fw-la &_o mirabilius_fw-la reformasti_fw-la da_fw-la nobis_fw-la per_fw-la huius_fw-la aquae_fw-la &_o vini_fw-la mysterium_fw-la eius_fw-la divinitatis_fw-la esse_fw-la consortes_fw-la qui_fw-la humanitatis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la dignatus_fw-la est_fw-la fieri_fw-la particeps_fw-la jesus_n christus_fw-la filius_fw-la tuus_fw-la dominus_fw-la noster_fw-la qui_fw-la tecum_fw-la vivit_fw-la &_o regnat_fw-la in_fw-la unitate_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la deus_fw-la per_fw-la omne_fw-la secula_fw-la seculorum_fw-la amen_o this_o mingle_n of_o wine_n with_o water_n be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o error_n that_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o supper_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 120_o against_o which_o one_o may_v apply_v the_o word_n of_o cyprian_a above_o mention_v who_o will_v have_v we_o to_o keep_v ourselves_o in_o that_o which_o our_o saviour_n institute_v see_v justin_n in_o his_o 2._o apol._n who_o recite_v how_o the_o idolater_n consecrate_a bread_n wine_n and_o water_n to_o their_o god_n and_o now_o the_o greek_a church_n resist_v that_o mixture_n missa_fw-la in._n lib._n 4_o c._n 5._o do_v off_o missa_fw-la as_o witness_v innocent_a &_o scotus_n mislike_v it_o give_v this_o reason_n for_o that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v so_o temper_v transubstantiate_a moreover_o if_o the_o priest_n be_v partaker_n of_o the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n as_o christ_n himself_o of_o the_o humanity_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v true_a god_n see_v that_o jesus_n be_v true_o man_n three_o with_o what_o assurance_n can_v he_o demand_v to_o be_v hear_v by_o the_o virtue_n of_o that_o mystery_n and_o that_o mixture_n of_o wine_n and_o water_n consider_v that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n which_o god_n have_v not_o only_o not_o command_v but_o also_o have_v be_v condemn_v by_o many_o counsel_n pelagius_n 4_o council_n of_o ort._n in_o the_o time_n of_o pelagius_n in_o these_o word_n that_o no_o man_n presume_v to_o offer_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o oblation_n of_o the_o bless_a cup_n but_o that_o only_a which_o he_o believe_v to_o be_v of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o vine_n and_o that_o without_o be_v mingle_v with_o water_n for_o it_o be_v judge_v sacrilege_n to_o offer_v any_o other_o thing_n france_n plat._n &_o habe_fw-la l._n can_v in_o sacramento_fw-la do_v 2._o the_o consecrat_fw-mi &_o in_o the_o catechism_n of_o the_o council_n of_o france_n then_o that_o which_o our_o saviour_n have_v command_v in_o his_o most_o holy_a commandment_n be_v it_o not_o then_o a_o mock_n of_o god_n to_o demand_v of_o he_o to_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o his_o divinity_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o commixture_n of_o wine_n and_o water_n as_o if_o by_o a_o sin_n and_o a_o transgression_n we_o be_v ambitious_a to_o be_v make_v god_n of_o this_o xistus_fw-la or_o alexander_n in_o the_o year_n 120_o be_v the_o author_n and_o since_o it_o be_v pass_v for_o a_o law_n for_o the_o pope_n command_v under_o pain_n of_o a_o mortal_a sin_n that_o no_o man_n fail_v to_o perform_v it_o now_o if_o for_o omit_v of_o this_o humane_a invention_n man_n do_v sin_n mortal_o what_o condemnation_n ought_v to_o attend_v these_o which_o do_v whole_o take_v away_o the_o cup_n from_o the_o laity_n we_o may_v not_o here_o omit_v the_o perplexity_n which_o the_o doctor_n of_o transubstantiation_n through_o the_o mingle_n of_o this_o water_n do_v fall_v into_o missarum_fw-la can._n in_o sanctis_fw-la eccles_n v._o calix_fw-la de_fw-la consec_fw-la do_v 2._o &_o can_v cum_fw-la matho_n §._o quaesisti_fw-la de_fw-fr celebr_fw-fr missarum_fw-la for_o some_o say_v that_o this_o water_n be_v turn_v into_o wine_n other_o say_v into_o blood_n and_o the_o last_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v not_o convert_v at_o all_o see_v the_o canon_n and_o the_o gloss_n from_o that_o above_o arise_v a_o other_o blasphemy_n to_o call_v that_o wine_n and_o that_o water_n be_v not_o yet_o consecrate_v the_o cup_n of_o salvation_n which_o the_o priest_n will_v have_v to_o mount_v up_o to_o heaven_n in_o elevate_n it_o for_o the_o salvation_n of_o all_o the_o world_n &_o yet_o present_o he_o make_v it_o to_o descend_v much_o low_a when_o he_o say_v adhaereat_fw-la visceribus_fw-la meis_fw-la pray_v that_o it_o may_v be_v fix_v unto_o his_o entrails_n note_v that_o in_o mass_n for_o the_o dead_a this_o prayer_n be_v say_v but_o the_o water_n be_v not_o then_o consecrate_v at_o all_o afterward_o the_o priest_n offer_v the_o chalice_n hold_v it_o reasonable_a high_a with_o both_o his_o hand_n say_v lord_n we_o offer_v unto_o thou_o the_o cup_n of_o salvation_n crave_v thy_o clemency_n that_o it_o may_v ascend_v with_o the_o odour_n of_o sweetness_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o thy_o divine_a majesty_n for_o the_o salvation_n of_o we_o &_o the_o whole_a world_n amen_n offerimus_fw-la tibi_fw-la domine_fw-la calicem_fw-la salutaris_fw-la tuam_fw-la deprecantes_fw-la clementiam_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o conspectu_fw-la divinae_fw-la maiestatis_fw-la tuus_fw-la pro_fw-la nostra_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la totius_fw-la mundi_fw-la salute_n cu_z odour_n suavitatis_fw-la ascendat_fw-la amen_n afterward_o he_o place_v the_o cup_n upon_o the_o corporal_a and_o have_v cover_v it_o join_v his_o hand_n and_o then_o bow_v himself_o a_o little_a say_v that_o which_o follow_v in_o the_o spirit_n of_o humility_n and_o in_o a_o contrite_a heart_n let_v we_o be_v receive_v by_o thou_o o_o lord_n that_o our_o sacrifice_n may_v be_v do_v in_o thy_o presence_n to_o day_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o it_o may_v please_v thou_o o_o lord_n god_n in_o spiritu_fw-la humilitatis_fw-la &_o in_o animo_fw-la contrito_fw-la suscipiamur_fw-la à _fw-la te_fw-la domine_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la fiat_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la in_o conspectu_fw-la tuo_fw-la hodie_fw-la ut_fw-la placeat_fw-la tibi_fw-la domine_fw-la deus_fw-la of_o what_o sacrifice_n intend_v the_o priest_n to_o speak_v will_v he_o make_v two_o for_o once_o before_o do_v he_o elevate_v and_o offer_v up_o the_o bread_n and_o the_o wine_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v therefore_o that_o the_o prayer_n be_v a_o introduction_n to_o the_o second_o offertory_n whereby_o the_o bread_n shall_v be_v no_o more_o bread_n but_o body_n if_o one_o will_v believe_v it_o nor_o shall_v need_v to_o mount_v into_o heaven_n for_o to_o save_v its_o journey_n jesus_n christ_n will_v descend_v from_o thence_o to_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o entrails_n of_o the_o priest_n for_o he_o require_v it_o so_o now_o if_o he_o will_v learn_v the_o mean_n by_o which_o that_o sacrifice_n shall_v be_v perform_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o it_o shall_v please_v god_n he_o must_v observe_v that_o which_o christ_n have_v command_v say_v do_v this_o which_o be_v thus_o interpret_v by_o alexander_n a_o martyr_n and_o the_o five_o bishop_n of_o rome_n after_o the_o apostle_n as_o often_o as_o you_o shall_v do_v this_o that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o you_o shall_v bless_v break_v distribute_v you_o shall_v do_v it_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o cardinal_n humbert_n who_o write_v against_o the_o monk_n nicholas_n learn_v it_o of_o this_o pope_n and_o so_o write_v where_o it_o evident_o do_v appear_v that_o in_o those_o time_n by_o this_o word_n do_v the_o least_o part_n of_o their_o thought_n be_v to_o sacrifice_n jesus_n christ_n then_o stand_v upright_o he_o spread_v abroad_o his_o hand_n and_o so_o lift_v they_o up_o on_o high_a join_v they_o again_o and_o cast_v his_o eye_n upward_o towards_o heaven_n and_o by_o and_o by_o downward_o say_v come_v thou_o almighty_a sanctifier_n eternal_a god_n bless_v this_o sacrifice_n prepare_v for_o thy_o holy_a name_n veni_fw-la sanctificator_n omnipotens_fw-la aeterne_a deus_n benedic_fw-la hoc_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la tuo_fw-la sancto_fw-la nomine_fw-la
angel_n dead_a man_n wood_n nail_n iron_n apparel_n and_o substitute_v they_o in_o the_o place_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n o_o god_n how_o long_o shall_v the_o adversary_n do_v thou_o this_o dishonour_n 74._o psal_n 74._o how_o long_o shall_v the_o enemy_n blaspheme_v thy_o name_n for_o ever_o chap._n xii_o of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o mass_n it_o be_v time_n to_o come_v to_o the_o matter_n whereof_o we_o treat_v in_o which_o we_o will_v consider_v divers_a thing_n which_o be_v there_o distinguish_v as_o 1._o the_o differ_a name_n and_o divers_a term_n 2._o the_o place_n where_o this_o mystery_n be_v celebrate_v 3._o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o garnish_n of_o the_o place_n 4._o the_o person_n of_o the_o priest_n his_o habit_n action_n &c_n &c_n all_o which_o pertain_v to_o the_o mass_n as_o accident_n inseparable_a we_o need_v not_o repeat_v that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v before_o concern_v the_o original_n of_o either_o word_n for_o this_o action_n be_v call_v coena_fw-la a_o supper_n because_o it_o be_v institute_v as_o a_o common_a repast_n by_o our_o saviour_n at_o supper_n it_o be_v call_v likewise_o sacrament_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o vow_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o communicant_n and_o name_v the_o eucharist_n for_o the_o thanksgiving_n which_o be_v render_v there_o unto_o god_n this_o have_v be_v ample_o treat_v of_o before_o where_o we_o speak_v likewise_o somewhat_o of_o the_o word_n mass_n in_o general_a but_o we_o shall_v never_o be_v able_a to_o give_v sufficient_a reason_n for_o the_o special_a appellation_n of_o each_o part_n thereof_o as_o entrance_n postcommunion_n lesson_n verse_n responsory_n gospel_n offer_v consecration_n antheam_n litany_n liturgy_n corpus_n corporal_n plate_n kyrie_fw-la eleyson_fw-la allelu-ia_a albe_n cope_n girdle_n maniple_n steal_v mitre_n incense_n absolution_n canticle_n complyne_n matin_n nons_n vesper_n infraction_n graduel_n offertory_n oblation_n sacrament_n sacrifice_n altar_n image_n taper_n relic_n bell_n font_n holy_a water_n pix_n sprinkle_v chrism_n collect_v pax_o office_n secret_n prayer_n epistle_n tract_n sequence_n prose_n note_v that_o by_o the_o word_n prose_n they_o understand_v not_o a_o loose_a manner_n of_o speech_n but_o latin_a rhythm_n votive_a mass_n mass_n of_o grace_n of_o requiem_n dry_a great_a short_a particular_a of_o the_o nail_n of_o the_o robe_n without_o seam_n high_a low_a of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n of_o job_n of_o st_n anthony_n etc._n etc._n chap._n xiii_o of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o mass_n be_v celebrate_v 33._o hier._n in_o psal_n 33._o the_o church_n consist_v not_o in_o wall_n but_o in_o the_o truenes_n of_o doctrine_n say_v hierome_n and_o where_o true_a doctrine_n be_v there_o be_v the_o true_a church_n for_o the_o apostle_n assemble_v themselves_o but_o in_o a_o chamber_n act._n 1._o whence_o it_o appear_v that_o building_n be_v rather_o belong_v to_o the_o well_o be_v then_o to_o the_o be_v of_o the_o service_n of_o god_n so_o far_o be_v it_o from_o be_v necessary_a to_o have_v the_o place_n consecrate_v or_o adorn_v with_o relic_n 7_o conc._n nic._n 2._o &_o 7_o as_o the_o second_o nicene_n council_n do_v ordain_v in_o the_o year_n 790_o or_o thereabouts_o second_o when_o the_o ancient_a christian_n build_v church_n they_o dedicate_v they_o to_o none_o save_v to_o god_n only_o so_o say_v the_o emperor_n constantine_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o temple_n which_o be_v dedicate_v unto_o he_o constant_n euseb_n de_fw-fr laudibus_fw-la constant_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o on_o they_o be_v impose_v the_o name_n not_o of_o man_n but_o of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o they_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o temple_n altar_n and_o sacrifice_n can_v be_v erect_v save_v to_o the_o great_a and_o true_a god_n alone_o s._n augustine_n say_v we_o institute_v no_o altar_n temple_n priest_n or_o sacrifice_n to_o martyr_n 3._o aug._n psal_n 44._o jd._n de_fw-fr civet_n dei_fw-la l._n 22._o c._n 10._o to_o 5._o inn._n 3._o the_o mist_n missae_fw-la lib._n 3._o because_o they_o be_v not_o god_n but_o have_v the_o same_o god_n that_o we_o have_v the_o pope_n himself_o say_v that_o temple_n and_o alter_v pertain_v to_o latria_n or_o divine_a worship_n and_o if_o one_o erect_v they_o to_o saint_n it_o be_v idolatry_n nevertheless_o see_v here_o the_o practice_n of_o such_o consecration_n bring_v in_o in_o the_o year_n 800_o it_o be_v make_v a_o sacrament_n like_o baptism_n to_o which_o they_o compare_v it_o and_o afterward_o in_o the_o year_n 1000_o have_v the_o whole_a form_n of_o it_o make_v complete_a 451._o epist_n zach._n ad_fw-la bonif._n 2._o council_n tom_fw-mi 2._o p._n 451._o the_o bishop_n be_v assure_v of_o the_o revenue_n of_o a_o new_a build_v church_n make_v a_o short_a prayer_n besprinkle_v the_o wall_n without_o with_o holy_a water_n with_o a_o nosegay_n of_o hyssop_n profane_v the_o word_n of_o the_o 51_o psalm_n purge_v i_o with_o hysopp_n and_o i_o shall_v be_v clean_o and_o apply_v to_o a_o stone_n the_o wash_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o faithful_a iste_fw-la in_o the_o dedicate_a of_o a_o temple_n a_o mass_n likewise_o be_v to_o be_v say_v who_o entrance_n be_v terribilis_fw-la est_fw-la locus_fw-la iste_fw-la then_o he_o beat_v the_o door_n with_o his_o staff_n say_v at_o tollite_fw-la portas_fw-la thrice_o and_o be_v enter_v in_o he_o paint_v the_o greek_a and_o latin_a alphabet_n upon_o the_o wall_n exercise_v the_o salt_n wine_n water_n ash_n make_v thereof_o a_o mixture_n into_o which_o he_o dip_v his_o thumb_n and_o after_o certain_a end_n of_o prayer_n pronounce_v by_o he_o he_o say_v these_o word_n this_o temple_n be_v sanctify_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n in_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o glorious_a virgin_n mary_n and_o of_o all_o the_o saint_n and_o in_o memory_n of_o such_o a_o saint_n see_v how_o of_o a_o indifferent_a place_n to_o pray_v in_o they_o make_v thereof_o a_o place_n essential_a of_o a_o place_n dedicate_v to_o god_n alone_o a_o place_n dedicate_v to_o a_o creature_n of_o a_o simple_a destination_n a_o sacramental_a consecration_n chap._n xiiii_o of_o the_o garnish_n of_o their_o church_n in_o these_o temple_n appear_v first_o the_o light_a taper_n which_o be_v not_o necessary_a in_o the_o day_n time_n wherefore_o constantine_n in_o eusebius_n say_v 5._o euseb_n ad_fw-la sanct_n coetum_fw-la hieron_n contra_fw-la vigil_n c._n 5._o that_o the_o christian_n have_v neither_o incense_n nor_o burn_a and_o hierome_n we_o light_v no_o taper_n in_o the_o open_a day_n as_o thou_o calumniate_v we_o but_o we_o employ_v the_o light_n to_o temper_v the_o darkness_n that_o we_o may_v watch_v until_o break_v of_o day_n alas_o what_o will_v this_o good_a pastor_n have_v say_v if_o he_o have_v see_v the_o benediction_n of_o the_o taper_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o purification_n where_o they_o sing_v the_o song_n of_o simeon_n and_o profane_a that_o which_o be_v say_v of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n that_o he_o be_v the_o light_n of_o the_o gentile_n apply_v it_o to_o a_o corruptible_a and_o a_o needless_a taper_n see_v the_o prayer_n which_o they_o say_v in_o the_o mass_n of_o the_o purification_n and_o benedictione_n cereorum_fw-la of_o altar_n we_o speak_v before_o as_o for_o image_n they_o be_v express_o forbid_v to_o be_v make_v which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v raze_v out_o the_o second_o commandment_n which_o condemn_v they_o which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o council_n of_o auspurg_n in_o the_o year_n 1548._o and_o damascene_fw-la though_o otherwise_o a_o favourer_n of_o image_n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a folly_n and_o impiety_n to_o paint_v the_o divinity_n idol_n orthod_n fid_fw-we l._n 4._o c._n 17._o tertul._n l._n the_o idol_n and_o tertullian_n the_o consecration_n of_o image_n be_v idolatry_n now_o what_o may_v we_o guess_v he_o will_v have_v say_v if_o he_o have_v see_v their_o consecration_n clothing_n adoration_n present_v of_o candle_n also_o of_o arm_n and_o leg_n of_o wax_n unto_o they_o but_o see_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n 3._o thom._n 3._o part_n q._n 83._o art_n 3._o the_o thing_n without_o life_n which_o be_v consecrate_v do_v get_v a_o certain_a spiritual_a virtue_n by_o which_o they_o be_v make_v proper_a to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n to_o the_o end_n that_o from_o they_o man_n may_v receive_v some_o devotion_n 21_o bel._n the_o imag_n c._n 21_o and_o bellarmine_n will_v have_v that_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o the_o saint_n shall_v be_v worship_v not_o only_o by_o accident_n or_o improper_o but_o also_o of_o themselves_o and_o proper_o etc._n etc._n so_o likewise_o the_o
the_o mass_n display_v write_a in_o french_a by_o mr_n john_n bede_n advocate_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n and_o now_o translate_v into_o english_a tertull._n de_fw-fr oration_n cap._n 12._o huiusmodi_fw-la non_fw-la religioni_fw-la sed_fw-la superstitioni_fw-la deputantur_fw-la affectata_fw-la &_o coacta_fw-la &_o curiosi_fw-la potius_fw-la quam_fw-la rationalis_fw-la officij_fw-la certè_fw-la vel_fw-la eo_fw-la coexcenda_fw-la quod_fw-la gentilibus_fw-la adaequent_fw-la ac_fw-la ox_n at_o oxford_n print_v by_o john_n lichfield_n and_o james_n short_a printer_n to_o the_o famous_a university_n 1619._o the_o preface_n to_o the_o reader_n such_o have_v ever_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n concern_v liturgy_n that_o the_o wise_a and_o provident_a establisher_n of_o religion_n in_o all_o place_n have_v judge_v it_o impertinent_a to_o plant_v knowledge_n in_o the_o pulpit_n unless_o they_o found_v also_o devotion_n in_o the_o assembly_n and_o supply_v it_o with_o a_o due_a furniture_n of_o prayer_n and_o thanksgiving_n suitable_a to_o all_o occurrence_n that_o may_v befall_v i_o need_v not_o search_v other_o record_n for_o confirmation_n and_o proof_n hereof_o than_o those_o remnant_n of_o liturgy_n and_o ruin_n rather_o than_o perfect_a image_n of_o primative_a zeal_n which_o antiquity_n have_v bequeath_v unto_o we_o whereof_o some_o pass_n through_o the_o mist_n of_o ignorance_n have_v lose_v their_o name_n and_o be_v adopt_v into_o wrong_a family_n other_o slide_v through_o the_o chanail_n of_o superstition_n have_v interlard_v their_o first_o material_n with_o much_o slime_n among_o the_o former_a i_o rank_n those_o liturgy_n false_o attribute_v to_o s._n peter_n veâ—_n vide_fw-la mornay_n l._n 1._o de_fw-la missa_fw-la c._n 2._o rivet_n critic_n sacri_fw-la specimen_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 3._o coc._n censur_n veâ—_n s._n james_n s._n matthew_n and_o s._n mark_v among_o the_o late_a basil_n entertain_v by_o the_o syrian_n chrysostom_n use_v in_o constantinople_n isodores_n receive_v in_o spain_n as_o also_o ambroses_n in_a millayne_n gregory_n in_o rome_n beside_o other_o which_o be_v recount_v to_o have_v take_v place_n in_o france_n germany_n and_o other_o country_n which_o late_a sort_n i_o style_v not_o by_o the_o name_n of_o these_o father_n etc._n bel._n l._n 2._o de_fw-la missa_fw-la c._n 19_o §._o voi_fw-it illud_fw-la etiam_fw-la notandum_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o if_o i_o acknowledge_v they_o to_o be_v their_o natural_a child_n since_o our_o adversary_n themselves_o will_v not_o so_o far_o make_v they_o legitimate_a but_o that_o whereas_o impregnable_a reason_n may_v be_v allege_v to_o prove_v those_o missall_n which_o wear_v the_o apostle_n livery_n to_o be_v the_o brood_n of_o a_o after_o age_n these_o which_o shelter_n themselves_o under_o the_o patronage_n of_o the_o father_n may_v probable_o have_v receive_v either_o some_o approbation_n or_o reformation_n from_o they_o though_o not_o in_o the_o same_o sort_n and_o fashion_n as_o time_n &_o blindness_n have_v since_o deform_v they_o but_o to_o speak_v more_o particular_o of_o the_o roman_a liturgy_n of_o which_o the_o succeed_v tract_n may_v require_v something_o to_o be_v deliver_v we_o must_v understand_v that_o it_o be_v not_o of_o one_o man_n compose_n but_o by_o sundry_a person_n partly_o augment_v partly_o change_v partly_o corrupt_v bellarmine_n allow_v a_o sufficient_a portion_n of_o time_n even_o 800_o year_n for_o the_o perfect_a of_o this_o building_n 17._o bel._n l._n 2._o de_fw-la missa_fw-la c._n 20._o etc._n etc._n 17._o and_o raise_v it_o as_o high_a as_o the_o roof_n and_o yet_o in_o another_o place_n he_o confess_v five_o prayer_n to_o have_v be_v add_v within_o the_o space_n of_o these_o last_o 500_o year_n which_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o french_a missal_n and_o insert_v into_o the_o roman_a i_o need_v not_o rehearse_v in_o order_n how_o and_o by_o who_o each_o part_n of_o this_o liturgy_n take_v its_o beginning_n see_v my_o author_n have_v throughout_o his_o work_n ease_v i_o of_o that_o labour_n one_o thing_n notwithstanding_o we_o may_v take_v notice_n of_o by_o the_o way_n that_o howsoever_o the_o allowance_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n may_v be_v require_v so_o far_o as_o their_o proper_a diocese_n do_v extend_v for_o insert_v of_o canon_n into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o liturgy_n yet_o that_o they_o be_v not_o the_o only_a author_n or_o penner_n thereof_o 14._o council_n trident._n plat._n in_o vita_fw-la xisti_fw-la 1._o greg_n epist_n l_o 2._o ep_n 54._o &_o lib._n 9_o ep_n 14._o as_o the_o tridentine_a council_n seem_v to_o intimate_v for_o platina_n attribute_n the_o gospel_n and_o epistle_n to_o hierom_n the_o alleluia_n to_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o symbol_n to_o the_o nicen_n council_n as_o likewise_o gregory_n allow_v a_o good_a part_n to_o one_o scholasticus_n 20._o bell._n l._n 2._o the_o miss_n c._n 20._o neither_o can_v bellarmine_n otherwise_o defend_v the_o antiquity_n of_o it_o then_o by_o say_v that_o many_o part_n thereof_o may_v be_v find_v in_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n touch_v the_o often_o change_v to_o which_o this_o canon_n have_v be_v subject_a bellarmine_n note_v three_o main_a one_o 73._o bell._n l._n 2._o the_o miss_n c._n 19_o greg._n lib._n 7._o epist_n 73._o the_o first_o of_o gregory_n the_o great_a who_o abbridge_v the_o gelasian_a canon_n as_o himself_o confess_v say_v that_o he_o restore_v some_o thing_n and_o take_v other_o thing_n away_o this_o reform_a canon_n for_o a_o long_a time_n contain_v itself_o within_o the_o narrow_a bound_n of_o saint_n peter_n patrimony_n in_o italy_n aug._n greg._n decret_a ad_fw-la interrogat_fw-la aug._n and_o be_v not_o impose_v upon_o foreign_a country_n as_o a_o rule_n to_o which_o they_o ought_v to_o conform_v themselves_o as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o question_n move_v by_o austen_n the_o monk_n unto_o gregory_n viz._n why_o mass_n be_v celebrate_v in_o one_o manner_n in_o france_n and_o in_o another_o in_o rome_n rom._n cassand_n praefat_fw-la ad_fw-la ord_n rom._n but_o when_o charles_n the_o great_a be_v lift_v up_o into_o the_o imperial_a throne_n by_o pope_n leo_n the_o three_o in_o requital_n of_o that_o good_a service_n do_v he_o he_o compel_v not_o only_o the_o french_a which_o his_o father_n pepin_n have_v begin_v but_o also_o all_o the_o clergy_n subject_a to_o he_o partly_o by_o threat_n and_o partly_o by_o punishment_n to_o embrace_v and_o admit_v of_o the_o gregorian_a office_n france_n it_o seem_v soon_o yield_v and_o not_o long_o after_o germany_n but_o the_o spaniard_n as_o they_o be_v ever_o obstinate_a in_o a_o custom_n once_o entertain_v continue_v for_o many_o year_n most_o resolute_o their_o ancient_a lyturgie_n tolet._n hist_o gen_fw-la hist_o &_o roderic_n tolet._n which_o be_v term_v by_o they_o the_o mosorabique_a office_n because_o the_o christian_n mix_v with_o arabian_n which_o in_o those_o day_n possess_v a_o good_a part_n of_o spain_n have_v observe_v it_o from_o the_o time_n of_o isodore_n archbishop_n of_o seville_a and_o of_o hildefonse_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n at_o the_o length_n gregory_n the_o 7_o be_v pope_n alphonsus_n the_o 6_o who_o recover_v toledo_n from_o the_o saracen_n at_o the_o earnest_a request_n of_o the_o french_a queen_n constrain_v his_o clergy_n after_o many_o debating_n of_o the_o matter_n to_o condescend_v to_o the_o roman_a rite_n yet_o can_v he_o not_o so_o far_o prevail_v against_o a_o inveterate_a custom_n as_o whole_o to_o extirpate_v it_o but_o that_o at_o this_o day_n the_o mosorabique_a office_n be_v use_v in_o some_o church_n and_o chapel_n upon_o certain_a festival_n neither_o be_v this_o do_v without_o the_o consent_n and_o allowance_n of_o the_o pope_n himself_o 18._o bell._n l._n 2._o the_o miss_n c._n 18._o who_o permit_v as_o bellarmine_n confess_v not_o only_o the_o moserabique_a missal_n in_o toledo_n but_o also_o the_o ambrosian_a in_o honour_n of_o saint_n ambrose_n in_o milan_n where_o he_o be_v bishop_n basils_n and_o chrysostom_n in_o rome_n and_o other_o part_n of_o italy_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o grecian_n 162._o roccha_n in_o bibl_n vatican_n p._n 162._o which_o reside_v there_o and_o another_o suppose_v to_o be_v hieromes_n in_o dalmatia_n as_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o roman_a missal_n be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o consecrate_v the_o eucharist_n thus_o do_v the_o gregorian_a missal_n get_v ground_n wheresoever_o the_o pope_n do_v intermeddle_v for_o as_o touch_v england_n howsoever_o gregory_n give_v austen_n the_o monk_n liberty_n to_o use_v his_o own_o judgement_n in_o establish_v divine_a service_n in_o that_o island_n yet_o one_o may_v guess_v how_o easy_a a_o matter_n it_o be_v for_o the_o roman_a liturgy_n to_o find_v welcome_a entertainment_n there_o when_o such_o a_o trusty_a servant_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o one_o so_o affect_v to_o the_o roman_a ceremony_n as_o be_v this_o austen_n though_o withstand_v by_o the_o british_a
interchangeable_o we_o may_v allege_v the_o angelical_a melody_n in_o esay_n and_o also_o the_o testimony_n of_o theodoret_n and_o basill_n these_o be_v the_o principal_a part_n which_o so_o far_o as_o i_o have_v observe_v beside_o the_o creed_n and_o the_o lord_n prayer_n of_o who_o antiquity_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n be_v find_v both_o in_o our_o english_a lyturgie_n and_o this_o roman_a missal_n here_o examine_v which_o be_v not_o intend_v by_o the_o orderer_n of_o our_o service_n book_n to_o be_v a_o translation_n of_o the_o mass_n book_n but_o only_o insert_v as_o prayer_n use_v by_o the_o father_n and_o derive_v out_o of_o holy_a writ_n and_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o paucity_n as_o also_o for_o that_o they_o be_v now_o deprive_v of_o the_o esse_fw-la the_o arist_n l._n 2._o phy_n text_n 11._o unde_fw-la collig_v forma_fw-la that_o nomen_fw-la &_o esse_fw-la form_n of_o popery_n which_o be_v superstition_n unsufficient_a to_o denominate_v i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o we_o chrysos_fw-la we_o es_fw-ge 6.3_o mat._n 21.9_o liturg._n basil_n chrysos_fw-la shall_v be_v brand_v to_o have_v a_o mass_n book_n translate_v nor_o can_v the_o reformer_n of_o our_o religion_n be_v herein_o just_o tax_v though_o they_o reject_v not_o all_o thing_n which_o they_o find_v practise_v in_o popery_n cic._n solemn_a è_fw-la mundo_fw-la tollere_fw-la videtur_fw-la qui_fw-la usum_fw-la propter_fw-la abusum_fw-la tollit_fw-la cic._n for_o first_o they_o do_v but_o what_o christian_n liberty_n warrant_v they_o to_o do_v which_o tie_v we_o not_o to_o abrogate_v a_o good_a or_o indifferent_a thing_n for_o the_o abuse_n but_o rather_o to_o preserve_v the_o substance_n aâ—_n to_o pare_v off_o the_o corruption_n second_o they_o do_v no_o 〈◊〉_d but_o what_o necessity_n in_o a_o manner_n constrain_v they_o to_o do_v for_o see_v it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o party_n that_o the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v term_v catholic_a or_o universal_a not_o in_o respect_n of_o place_n only_o but_o of_o time_n also_o &_o that_o there_o be_v no_o one_o argument_n more_o buz_v into_o the_o ear_n of_o man_n by_o the_o papist_n then_o that_o we_o profess_v a_o new_a and_o upstart_v religion_n whereof_o there_o be_v no_o print_n extant_a in_o antiquity_n why_o shall_v we_o deprive_v ourselves_o of_o such_o a_o medium_n to_o prove_v the_o comformity_n of_o our_o discipline_n to_o that_o of_o the_o primative_a church_n as_o be_v the_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o serve_v god_n in_o public_a establish_v among_o we_o because_o the_o papist_n in_o many_o of_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v the_o father_n ape_n neither_o do_v this_o any_o way_n help_v the_o papist_n or_o may_v they_o therefore_o boast_v that_o their_o missal_n be_v the_o same_o liturgy_n as_o be_v ancient_o in_o use_n because_o many_o of_o the_o word_n and_o sentence_n be_v the_o same_o any_o more_o than_o he_o which_o take_v the_o image_n of_o jupiter_n wrought_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o cunning_a artificer_n iren._n sim._n iren._n and_o dissolve_v it_o make_v thereof_o the_o image_n of_o a_o dog_n can_v brag_v that_o in_o his_o custody_n he_o have_v the_o excellent_a portraiture_n of_o jupiter_n because_o he_o have_v the_o matter_n or_o stuff_n of_o which_o that_o suppose_a deity_n be_v former_o compose_v e._n c._n the_o mass_n display_v chap._n i._o of_o the_o supper_n or_o communion_n forasmuch_o as_o name_n be_v impose_v on_o thing_n to_o be_v sign_n and_o mark_n of_o what_o they_o be_v notae_fw-la nomina_fw-la sunt_fw-la rerum_fw-la notae_fw-la it_o will_v suit_v well_o to_o our_o purpose_n in_o hand_n if_o we_o take_v our_o beginning_n from_o the_o explicate_a of_o certain_a term_n lest_o a_o jealousy_n which_o some_o may_v conceive_v from_o the_o word_n shall_v breed_v a_o controversy_n in_o thing_n already_o accord_v on_o or_o sundry_a acception_n shall_v lead_v one_o to_o a_o erroneous_a confession_n of_o that_o which_o he_o no_o way_n believe_v let_v we_o begin_v therefore_o with_o expound_v of_o this_o word_n supper_n supper_n be_v the_o english_a of_o the_o latin_a word_n coena_fw-la which_o as_o isodore_n bishop_n of_o sevill_n in_o spain_n in_o his_o book_n of_o etymology_n tell_v we_o be_v so_o call_v quasi_fw-la κοινὴ_n common_n and_o from_o thence_o be_v derive_v the_o word_n communicant_n wherefore_o the_o communion_n which_o christian_n have_v of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n eat_v of_o the_o same_o bread_n and_o participate_v of_o the_o same_o cup_n be_v most_o proper_o call_v by_o that_o name_n contrariwise_o at_o these_o table_n where_o there_o be_v but_o one_o only_o which_o receive_v we_o can_v just_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v a_o communion_n but_o rather_o a_o true_a excommunication_n 1._o can._n peracta_fw-la de_fw-fr consecrat_fw-mi do_v 1._o as_o say_v pope_n calixtus_n in_o the_o canon_n peracta_fw-la st_n paul_n likewise_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n call_v it_o δεῖπνον_fw-gr a_o supper_n 118._o tertull._n de_fw-fr resurrec_fw-la idem_fw-la in_o apologet._n c._n 39_o jdem_fw-la ad_fw-la uxor_fw-la l_o 2_o c._n 6._o thom._n 1._o cor._n 11._o hier._n eodem_fw-la cap._n august_n ad_fw-la januar_n epist_n 118._o and_o tertullian_n more_o than_o two_o hundred_o year_n after_o he_o say_v we_o can_v eat_v the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o supper_n of_o devil_n which_o thomas_n thus_o interprete_v to_o eat_v the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v to_o take_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n and_o hierome_n say_v the_o supper_n be_v so_o call_v because_o our_o lord_n at_o supper_n do_v ordain_v that_o sacrament_n and_o st_n augustine_n interprete_v it_o the_o taking_z of_o the_o eucharist_n see_v the_o usage_n of_o this_o word_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 400_o year_n mark_v now_o the_o 400._o 11._o beda_n 1_o cor._n 11._o follow_v which_o make_v up_o 800._o beda_n say_v that_o the_o take_n of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o most_o proper_a term_n to_o express_v that_o holy_a action_n be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o supper_n as_o also_o the_o prose_n of_o the_o mass_n of_o the_o five_o wound_n import_v which_o begin_v coenam_fw-la cum_fw-la discipulis_fw-la christ_n celebrasti_fw-la thou_o have_v celebrate_v o_o christ_n the_o supper_n with_o thy_o disciple_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o eucharist_n evcharist_n signify_v in_o greek_a a_o thanksgiving_n for_o if_o ever_o a_o sufficient_a subject_n offer_v itself_o to_o stir_v we_o up_o to_o give_v thanks_o unto_o god_n it_o be_v then_o when_o he_o communicat_o unto_o we_o our_o salvation_n in_o jesus_n christ_n &_o make_v we_o partaker_n of_o all_o his_o benefit_n make_v he_o our_o wisdom_n justice_n sanctification_n 30._o 1._o cor._n 1._o v._n 30._o and_o redemption_n now_o as_o in_o the_o word_n of_o communion_n be_v proper_o design_v that_o which_o god_n bestow_v on_o we_o by_o a_o part_n understand_v the_o whole_a so_o this_o term_n which_o in_o its_o proper_a and_o native_a signification_n signify_v prayer_n and_o thankesgiving_n proceed_v from_o we_o and_o offer_v up_o unto_o god_n comprehend_v notwithstanding_o all_o the_o action_n for_o the_o thanksgiving_n presuppose_v that_o the_o faithful_a have_v receive_v some_o benefit_n and_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n run_v most_o common_o in_o the_o plural_a number_n rhenan_n nou._n 7._o justin_n &_o ibi_fw-la cuiacius_fw-la see_v rhenan_n communicantes_fw-la quod_fw-la ore_fw-la sumpsimus_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o which_o we_o have_v receive_v into_o our_o mouth_n which_o give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o in_o the_o primative_a church_n there_o be_v no_o single_a participate_v of_o the_o pastor_n alone_o but_o a_o true_a communicate_v of_o all_o the_o faithful_a otherwise_o it_o shall_v never_o have_v be_v call_v a_o thanksgiving_n if_o they_o have_v presuppose_v but_o one_o receiver_n for_o they_o which_o receive_v nothing_o have_v no_o occasion_n to_o say_v god_n a_o mercy_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o liturgy_n this_o term_n likewise_o be_v greek_n 25._o l._n semper_fw-la 5._o §._o demonstratus_fw-la &_o seqq_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la immunit_fw-la dion_n de_fw-fr eccles_n hierarch_n philip._n 2._o v._n 25._o and_o signify_v in_o general_a whatsoever_o belong_v to_o any_o public_a administration_n be_v it_o sacred_a or_o profane_a for_o suidas_n interprete_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o this_o sense_n it_o be_v take_v in_o the_o law_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o withdraw_v one_o self_n from_o public_a employment_n also_o we_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quasi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d administer_a a_o public_a office_n though_o the_o apostle_n say_v of_o the_o particular_a office_n do_v unto_o he_o by_o epaphroditus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o minister_v unto_o i_o such_o thing_n as_o i_o want_v now_o when_o some_o have_v use_v this_o term_n they_o have_v understand_v
be_v double_a the_o one_o visible_a and_o corruptible_a which_o be_v receive_v with_o the_o hand_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o body_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o faithful_a to_o wit_n the_o bread_n and_o wine_n the_o other_o invisible_a and_o incorruptible_a to_o wit_n the_o body_n break_v and_o the_o blood_n of_o jesus_n shed_v upon_o the_o cross_n which_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o faithful_a for_o their_o sanctification_n and_o redemption_n as_o for_o the_o form_n it_o be_v prescribe_v in_o the_o gospel_n on_o the_o pastor_n part_v to_o take_v the_o bread_n into_o his_o hand_n to_o bless_v it_o break_v it_o &_o distribute_v it_o to_o the_o people_n likewise_o to_o take_v the_o wine_n to_o bless_v it_o and_o give_v it_o to_o all_o the_o church_n to_o drink_v thereof_o which_o be_v capable_a of_o it_o and_o to_o signify_v unto_o they_o the_o benefit_n of_o that_o sacrament_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o faithful_a 11._o math._n 26._o mar._n 14._o luke_n 22.1_o cor._n 11._o have_v examine_v themselves_o they_o ought_v to_o present_v themselves_o to_o that_o holy_a communion_n take_v it_o eat_v and_o drink_v that_o visible_a element_n with_o the_o mourh_n of_o their_o body_n and_o by_o faith_n to_o participate_v of_o the_o body_n &_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n apprehend_v the_o merit_n of_o his_o death_n the_o effect_n of_o his_o resurrection_n and_o the_o efficacy_n of_o his_o ascension_n as_o for_o the_o end_n it_o be_v to_o magnify_v the_o bounty_n of_o god_n to_o render_v he_o thanks_o to_o accept_v his_o accordment_n make_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o receive_v there_o the_o pledge_n and_o assurance_n of_o a_o better_a life_n to_o protest_v our_o fidelity_n to_o his_o service_n from_o the_o union_n which_o we_o have_v with_o he_o then_o with_o his_o mystical_a body_n the_o church_n receive_v from_o he_o our_o spiritual_a nourishment_n &_o so_o participate_v of_o that_o quicken_a bread_n to_o wit_n all_o his_o benefit_n his_o wisdom_n his_o justice_n his_o sanctification_n &_o redemption_n so_o then_o the_o union_n which_o we_o have_v with_o our_o saviour_n be_v real_a but_o that_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o reipsa_fw-la for_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o verity_n of_o it_o we_o be_v unite_v unto_o he_o and_o it_o be_v likewise_o spiritual_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o mean_n whereby_o it_o be_v wrought_v which_o be_v the_o spirit_n and_o faith_n with_o this_o truth_n and_o this_o simplicity_n the_o faithful_a of_o the_o first_o age_n content_v themselves_o and_o if_o they_o use_v the_o term_n of_o sacrifice_n and_o oblation_n it_o be_v not_o either_o to_o play_v the_o pagan_n or_o jew_n much_o less_o to_o crucify_v again_o our_o saviour_n as_o it_o have_v be_v prove_v before_o but_o as_o falsehood_n be_v a_o ape_n of_o the_o truth_n the_o spirit_n of_o error_n have_v falsify_v this_o testament_n strike_v of_o her_o seal_n turn_v the_o thing_n bequeath_v to_o other_o use_n deprive_v the_o legatary_n of_o their_o legacy_n insert_v divers_a clause_n to_o their_o own_o profit_n and_o to_o be_v brief_a have_v so_o disguise_v and_o adulterate_v the_o copy_n that_o from_o thence_o one_o can_v no_o more_o expect_v aid_n for_o his_o salvation_n wherefore_o the_o true_o faithful_a do_v charge_v that_o instrument_n with_o falsehood_n have_v recourse_n to_o the_o first_o draught_n of_o it_o in_o the_o gospel_n and_o take_v no_o less_o care_n of_o the_o salvation_n of_o their_o soul_n then_o of_o the_o keep_n of_o a_o heritage_n fear_v as_o much_o false_a doctrine_n as_o to_o receive_v false_a coin_n &_o right_v themselves_o from_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o forger_n themselves_o do_v find_v great_a light_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o these_o falsehood_n to_o this_o purpose_n confess_v a_o ancient_a abbot_n 21._o rupert_n tuit_fw-la l._n 2._o cap._n 21._o that_o the_o mass_n be_v not_o celebrate_v in_o time_n pass_v with_o such_o apparel_n as_o it_o be_v now_o adays_o and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o polish_a by_o one_o alone_a in_o such_o sort_n as_o it_o be_v now_o etc._n etc._n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o whit_n the_o holy_a for_o that_o consider_v that_o heretofore_o it_o be_v consecrate_v only_o with_o the_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o join_v of_o the_o lord_n prayer_n and_o a_o bishop_n of_o rome_n say_v xisto_n greg._n epist_n ex_fw-la reg_fw-la lib._n 7._o c._n 63._o platin._n in_o xisto_n the_o lord_n prayer_n be_v say_v incontinent_o after_o the_o other_o prayer_n because_o the_o apostle_n be_v accustom_v to_o consecrate_v the_o oblation_n of_o the_o host_n in_o say_v only_o the_o lord_n prayer_n whence_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o mass_n which_o be_v the_o canon_n be_v not_o at_o all_o essential_a unto_o it_o and_o that_o the_o soul_n of_o it_o which_o be_v transubstantiation_n be_v not_o infuse_v into_o that_o body_n until_o by_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n in_o the_o year_n 1205._o we_o must_v therefore_o here_o resume_v the_o first_o path_n we_o must_v take_v away_o the_o hay_n dirt_n and_o straw_n from_o this_o build_n and_o join_v ourselves_o to_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o apostle_n do_v like_o those_o which_o go_v astray_o &_o return_v by_o their_o own_o step_n to_o find_v the_o true_a way_n we_o shall_v find_v justin_n martyr_n write_v about_o a_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o year_n after_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n and_o we_o shall_v note_v in_o read_v he_o that_o water_n be_v mingle_v with_o the_o wine_n about_o 40_o year_n before_o 2._o justin_n apolog._n 2._o by_o pope_n xistus_fw-la or_o alexander_n see_v how_o he_o describe_v the_o celebration_n of_o divine_a service_n in_o his_o time_n the_o day_n say_v he_o which_o be_v call_v sunday_n a_o assembly_n be_v make_v of_o all_o those_o which_o abide_v in_o the_o field_n or_o city_n into_o one_o place_n and_o there_o be_v read_v the_o commentary_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o prophet_n so_o long_o as_o the_o time_n will_v permit_v afterward_o the_o reader_n have_v leave_v off_o to_o read_v he_o which_o be_v precedent_n in_o the_o assembly_n make_v a_o exhortation_n to_o the_o people_n in_o a_o sermon_n admonish_v they_o to_o imitate_v those_o good_a thing_n after_o that_o be_v finish_v all_o do_v rise_v up_o together_o and_o make_v our_o prayer_n unto_o god_n he_o say_v not_o to_o any_o saint_n and_o as_o we_o say_v before_o that_o prayer_n be_v do_v the_o bread_n the_o wine_n and_o the_o water_n be_v bring_v forth_o and_o he_o that_o perform_v that_o action_n pronounce_v with_o all_o his_o might_n prayer_n and_o thanksgiving_n the_o people_n there_o join_v their_o voice_n their_o affection_n and_o their_o blessing_n say_v amen_n then_o a_o distribution_n be_v make_v to_o every_o one_o and_o a_o communication_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v bless_v with_o thanksgiving_n excommunicate_v the_o people_n be_v not_o then_o excommunicate_v i_o ask_v let_v any_o man_n speak_v in_o conscience_n if_o that_o form_n be_v not_o practise_v in_o the_o reform_a church_n and_o why_o will_v not_o they_o follow_v it_o be_v it_o not_o the_o ambition_n of_o prelate_n which_o hinder_v they_o from_o acknowledge_v their_o fault_n and_o avarice_n which_o retain_v they_o in_o a_o commodious_a error_n whilst_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o simple_a drink_n the_o folly_n of_o their_o conductor_n great_a one_o contribute_v their_o authority_n the_o people_n their_o violence_n &_o the_o ignorant_a their_o fury_n o_o lord_n order_n proceed_v from_o thou_o thou_o have_v the_o heart_n of_o king_n in_o thy_o own_o hand_n deliver_v we_o from_o popular_a sedition_n let_v we_o think_v that_o not_o the_o sacrament_n alone_o have_v be_v liable_a to_o abuse_v for_o even_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n the_o sacrifice_n of_o moses_n the_o brazen_a serpent_n which_o be_v a_o firgure_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o many_o other_o divine_a institution_n have_v be_v subject_a to_o reformation_n after_o 900_o yea_o after_o 1000_o year_n of_o abuse_n and_o idolatry_n and_o as_o for_o the_o supper_n we_o see_v how_o that_o that_o have_v be_v cashier_v by_o the_o mass_n the_o table_n of_o wood_n by_o the_o table_n of_o stone_n the_o church_n simplicity_n by_o jewish_a and_o heathenish_a superstition_n although_o some_o of_o these_o thing_n may_v at_o the_o first_o have_v be_v introduce_v with_o a_o good_a intention_n harken_v therefore_o to_o the_o advice_n of_o a_o good_a cordelier_n name_v ferus_fw-la speak_v of_o the_o idolatry_n which_o befall_v in_o israel_n there_o be_v say_v he_o a_o double_a sin_n in_o gedeon_n 8._o joh._n ferus_fw-la in_fw-la annot_fw-mi in_o lib._n jud._n c._n 8._o both_o in_o that_o he_o make_v a_o ephod_n contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o in_o that_o he_o see_v the_o abuse_n of_o it_o take_v it_o not_o away_o now_o
of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n the_o adoration_n of_o man_n of_o nail_n of_o wood_n of_o christ_n garment_n at_o argentevil_n the_o adoration_n of_o relic_n make_v of_o image_n their_o consecration_n &_o dedication_n which_o be_v idolatrye_n according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o tertullian_n and_o some_o pope_n their_o vow_n pilgrimage_n agnus_n dei_fw-la bless_v grain_n shirt_n of_o chartres_n kiss_n of_o the_o altar_n breviaries_n confession_n to_o the_o dead_a &_o bruit_n beast_n and_o a_o thousand_o other_o superstition_n which_o the_o poor_a people_n commit_v go_v barefoot_a or_o creep_v on_o their_o knee_n and_o bear_v candle_n and_o present_n before_o the_o altar_n chap._n x._o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o mass_n the_o priest_n be_v attire_v according_a to_o the_o usual_a manner_n approach_v to_o the_o altar_n and_o bow_v his_o head_n sign_v himself_o with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n say_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n amen_n in_o nomine_fw-la patris_fw-la &_o flij_fw-la &_o spiritus_fw-la sanctus_n amen_n afterward_o he_o unfold_v the_o corporal_a which_o be_v of_o fine_a linen_n or_o tafaty_n wherein_o the_o sacrament_n be_v put_v uncover_v the_o chalice_n and_o at_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o altar_n pour_v the_o wine_n into_o the_o chalice_n say_v from_o the_o side_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n issue_v our_o blood_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o most_o blesblessed_a passion_n de_fw-fr latere_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la jesu_fw-la christi_fw-la exivit_fw-la sanguis_fw-la tempore_fw-la sacratissimae_fw-la passionis_fw-la suae_fw-la than_o he_o put_v upon_o the_o altar_n both_o the_o plate_n and_o the_o host_n which_o he_o cover_v with_o a_o little_a corporal_a fold_v and_o mingle_v not_o the_o water_n with_o the_o wine_n until_o after_o the_o oblation_n of_o the_o host_n the_o first_o sin_n which_o be_v here_o commit_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v that_o the_o name_n of_o god_n be_v take_v in_o vain_a sanct_n v._o officium_fw-la proprium_fw-la sanct_n &_o shameful_o profane_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o mass_n after_o be_v say_v in_o the_o name_n and_o commemoration_n of_o saint_n and_o relic_n to_o wit_n of_o the_o nail_n the_o lance_n the_o robe_n without_o seam_n and_o joseph_n breech_n be_v not_o this_o a_o take_n of_o god_n name_n in_o vain_a and_o a_o intere_n of_o he_o in_o such_o idolatry_n the_o second_o error_n be_v general_a &_o diffuse_v itself_o through_o the_o whole_a action_n which_o be_v the_o celebrate_n of_o the_o mass_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n contrary_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n celsum_fw-la oâ—ig_a lib._n 8._o cont_n celsum_fw-la for_o origen_n say_v the_o greek_n call_v upon_o god_n in_o greek_a the_o roman_n in_o latin_a and_o every_o one_o in_o his_o own_o tongue_n pray_v unto_o god_n and_o praise_v he_o and_o to_o this_o end_n the_o apostle_n have_v the_o gift_n of_o tongue_n that_o man_n may_v understand_v they_o what_o they_o say_v whereas_o the_o great_a part_n of_o priest_n now_o adays_o do_v chief_o labour_v that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v understand_v which_o be_v a_o token_n of_o reprobation_n to_o a_o church_n where_o such_o service_n be_v celebrate_v for_o it_o be_v write_v i_o will_v speak_v unto_o this_o people_n by_o man_n of_o other_o tongue_n and_o other_o lip_n 28.11_o esa_n 28.11_o that_o they_o may_v not_o understand_v i_o 14.21_o 1._o cor._n 14.21_o and_o s._n paul_n say_v tongue_n be_v a_o sign_n not_o unto_o those_o that_o believe_v but_o unto_o those_o that_o believe_v not_o ir_z follow_v in_o the_o missal_n the_o priest_n join_v his_o hand_n before_o his_o breast_n and_o i_o will_v enter_v unto_o thy_o altar_n answ_n unto_o god_n which_o rejoice_v my_o youth_n &_o introibo_fw-la ad_fw-la altar_n tuum_fw-la r._n ad_fw-la deum_fw-la quilaetificat_fw-la iuventutem_fw-la meam_fw-la the_o ancient_a christian_n have_v no_o altar_n in_o their_o church_n of_o any_o fashion_n soever_o but_o call_v it_o their_o table_n dress_v for_o the_o communion_n 6._o arn._n lib._n 6._o as_o for_o the_o name_n of_o alter_v a_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o nativity_n of_o our_o saviour_n arnobius_n witness_v say_v 20_o orig_n count_n celsiâ—_n lib._n 8._o p_o 934._o &_o minutius_n felix_fw-la in_o octavio_n p._n 20_o we_o make_v neither_o altar_n of_o wood_n nor_o alter_v of_o stone_n and_o origen_n i_o will_v have_v you_o conceive_v that_o we_o conceal_v that_o which_o we_o serve_v under_o a_o shadow_n and_o that_o we_o have_v neither_o temple_n nor_o altar_n but_o that_o we_o shun_v their_o dedication_n yet_o nevertheless_o the_o roman_a church_n suffer_v herself_o to_o slide_v into_o jewish_a and_o paganish_a superstition_n have_v erect_v not_o one_o altar_n only_o 8.11_o hos_fw-la 8.11_o but_o many_o according_a to_o that_o which_o be_v write_v because_o ephraim_n have_v make_v many_o altar_n to_o sin_n altar_n shall_v be_v unto_o he_o to_o sin_n and_o have_v ordain_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v of_o stone_n second_o 1._o second_o can._n altaria_fw-la de_fw-fr consecr_n do_v 1._o it_o have_v decree_v that_o the_o altar_n shall_v be_v consecrate_v with_o chrism_n &_o that_o man_n shall_v be_v prohibit_v to_o communicate_v anywhere_o else_o novalij_n else_o can._n novalij_n than_o it_o ordain_v that_o there_o shall_v remain_v underneath_o it_o a_o piece_n of_o a_o dead_a body_n fast_n body_n can._n placuit_fw-la câ—n_n sunt_fw-la nouâ—lij_fw-la de_fw-la conscer_n dâ—st_n 1._o orat._n ad_fw-la sec_fw-la caetum_fw-la c_o 12._o v._o 4._o fast_n a_o heathenish_a custom_n ovid._n 4._o fast_o and_o beside_o to_o have_v burn_a taper_n and_o lamp_n there_o and_o to_o turn_v towards_o the_o east_n most_o of_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o christian_n as_o witness_v constantine_n in_o eusebius_n no_o incense_n no_o burn_a taper_n but_o a_o pure_a light_n to_o clear_v the_o spirit_n of_o those_o which_o pray_v and_o tertullian_n 3._o tertul._n &_o vigil_n c._n 3._o we_o light_v not_o taper_n in_o the_o open_a day_n as_o thou_o calumniate_v we_o but_o we_o employ_v the_o light_n to_o dispel_v the_o darkness_n that_o so_o we_o may_v watch_v until_o break_v of_o day_n the_o first_o christian_n assemble_v themselves_o in_o the_o night_n have_v need_n of_o light_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v any_o pretence_n for_o the_o superstition_n which_o be_v at_o this_o day_n use_v yet_o nevertheless_o durand_n with_o other_o advocat_n of_o these_o invention_n muta_n dur_n l_o 4._o rubr_n de_fw-fr muta_n do_v fain_a mystery_n to_o be_v in_o they_o for_o they_o prefigure_v in_o they_o both_o the_o light_n of_o faith_n and_o our_o lord_n which_o consume_v our_o rustiness_n there_o be_v then_o one_o table_n only_o and_o that_o of_o wood_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o temple_n which_o serve_v for_o the_o communion_n concern_v which_o say_v albert_n krantzius_n 9_o albert._n krant_n in_o metrop_n lib._n 1._o c._n 9_o but_o after_o that_o thou_o have_v be_v at_o the_o table_n which_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o temple_n i_o have_v perceive_v a_o visage_n so_o joyful_a etc._n etc._n furthermore_o the_o pastor_n which_o serve_v at_o the_o supper_n turn_v not_o their_o back_n to_o the_o people_n as_o nowadays_o they_o do_v all_o which_o evident_o argue_v this_o conclusion_n to_o be_v true_a that_o the_o christian_n for_o more_o than_o the_o space_n of_o 300_o year_n have_v neither_o altar_n nor_o burn_v taper_n much_o less_o esteem_v they_o to_o be_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o if_o any_o of_o the_o father_n mention_v at_o any_o time_n the_o altar_n of_o christian_n they_o explain_v themselves_o as_o do_v saint_n paul_n we_o have_v say_v he_o a_o altar_n whereof_o they_o have_v no_o right_n which_o serve_v the_o tabernacle_n 10._o heb._n 13._o v._o 10._o mean_v by_o the_o altar_n the_o cross_n upon_o which_o our_o saviour_n be_v stretch_v forth_o and_o thomas_n upon_o that_o passage_n say_v our_o altar_n be_v jesus_n christ_n in_o who_o and_o by_o who_o we_o offer_v up_o our_o prayer_n and_o he_o be_v that_o altar_n of_o gold_n of_o which_o be_v speak_v in_o the_o apocalyp_n ca._n 8._o and_o clement_n alexandrinus_n say_v 7._o strom._n lib._n 7._o that_o we_o have_v no_o other_o altar_n then_o one_o holy_a soul_n and_o saint_n austin_n say_v the_o altar_n of_o the_o faithful_a be_v their_o own_o heart_n after_o follow_v a_o psalm_n which_o be_v recite_v by_o antiphones_n for_o the_o priest_n say_v one_o verse_n and_o the_o clerk_n another_o it_o be_v the_o 42._o or_o 43._o judge_v i_o o_o lord_n and_o plead_v my_o cause_n judica_fw-la i_o deus_fw-la 43._o psal_n 43._o &_o discern_v causam_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o be_v far_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o action_n for_o whereas_o the_o supper_n tend_v to_o crave_v