be_v part_n of_o the_o form_n use_v in_o their_o public_a service_n let_v we_o pray_v that_o the_o most_o gracious_a and_o merciful_a god_n will_v hear_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o catechuman_n and_o what_o it_o be_v they_o pray_v for_o he_o present_o add_v viz._n that_o they_o may_v no_o long_o remain_v in_o that_o state_n upon_o these_o account_n initiation_n by_o baptism_n but_o especial_o admission_n to_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v among_o other_o title_n in_o the_o writer_n of_o those_o time_n call_v desiderata_fw-la because_o so_o earnest_o desire_v and_o seek_v for_o by_o those_o that_o be_v not_o yet_o take_v in_o the_o truth_n be_v ibid._n till_o person_n arrive_v at_o this_o state_n they_o be_v not_o account_v christian_n or_o but_o in_o a_o large_a sense_n as_o candidate_n that_o stand_v in_o order_n to_o it_o and_o therefore_o can_v not_o satisfy_v themselves_o either_o to_o live_v or_o die_v in_o that_o condition_n wherein_o they_o want_v the_o great_a seal_n and_o pledge_n of_o their_o christianity_n three_o to_o beget_v in_o man_n mind_n the_o high_a esteem_n and_o veneration_n for_o these_o religious_a mystery_n nothing_o produce_v a_o great_a contempt_n even_o in_o sacred_a thing_n than_o too_o much_o openness_n and_o familiarity_n so_o that_o a_o little_a obscurity_n and_o concealment_n may_v seem_v necessary_a to_o vindicate_v they_o from_o contempt_n and_o secure_v the_o majesty_n and_o reverence_n that_o be_v due_a to_o they_o this_o make_v the_o father_n &_o senior_n of_o the_o church_n say_v s._n basil_n in_o prescribe_v rite_n and_o law_n laud._n leave_v many_o thing_n in_o the_o dark_a behind_o the_o vail_n and_o curtain_n that_o they_o may_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d preserve_v the_o sacredness_n and_o dignity_n that_o be_v due_a to_o the_o mystery_n of_o religion_n for_o a_o thing_n say_v he_o can_v proper_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o mystery_n when_o it_o be_v once_o expose_v to_o every_o vulgar_a and_o common_a ear_n but_o of_o this_o enough_o if_o not_o too_o much_o and_o as_o they_o be_v careful_a to_o keep_v the_o high_a part_n of_o christianity_n within_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o faithful_a so_o they_o be_v not_o less_o careful_a to_o teach_v and_o instruct_v the_o catechuman_n in_o all_o those_o principle_n they_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v teach_v this_o at_o their_o first_o come_v over_o be_v do_v private_o and_o at_o home_n by_o person_n depute_v on_o purpose_n to_o that_o office_n by_o the_o bishop_n as_o balsamon_n clear_o intimate_v till_o they_o be_v sufficient_o instruct_v in_o the_o first_o and_o more_o intelligible_a principle_n of_o the_o faith_n 26._o then_o they_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o congregation_n laodie_n and_o suffer_v to_o be_v present_a at_o some_o part_n of_o the_o divine_a service_n especial_o the_o sermon_n which_o be_v make_v for_o the_o building_n they_o up_o unto_o high_a measure_n of_o knowledge_n which_o be_v end_v they_o be_v command_v to_o depart_v the_o church_n not_o be_v suffer_v to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o more_o solemn_a rite_n especial_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n they_o be_v train_v up_o till_o they_o be_v initiate_v by_o baptism_n and_o take_v into_o the_o high_a form_n of_o christian_n how_o long_a person_n remain_v in_o the_o state_n of_o the_o catechuman_n be_v difficult_a to_o determine_v it_o not_o be_v always_o nor_o in_o all_o place_n alike_o but_o long_o in_o some_o and_o short_a in_o other_o and_o probable_o according_a to_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o person_n 1032._o the_o apostolic_a constitution_n appoint_v three_o year_n for_o the_o catechumen_n to_o be_v instruct_v but_o provide_v withal_o that_o if_o any_o one_o be_v diligent_a and_o virtuous_a and_o have_v a_o ripeness_n of_o understanding_n for_o the_o thing_n he_o may_v be_v admit_v to_o baptism_n soon_o for_o say_v they_o not_o the_o space_n of_o time_n but_o the_o fitness_n and_o manner_n of_o man_n be_v to_o be_v regard_v in_o this_o matter_n the_o next_o sort_n be_v the_o penitent_n such_o as_o for_o some_o misdemeanour_n be_v under_o the_o censure_n and_o severity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o be_v gradual_o to_o obtain_v absolution_n from_o it_o of_o these_o there_o be_v several_a degree_n five_o especial_o mention_v by_o s._n gregory_n of_o neo-caesarea_n 〈◊〉_d who_o live_v about_o the_o year_n 250._o the_o first_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 121._o such_o as_o weep_v and_o lament_v and_o be_v rather_o candidate_n to_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o order_n of_o penitent_n than_o penitent_n proper_o so_o call_v these_o usual_o stand_v in_o a_o squalid_a and_o mournful_a habit_n at_o the_o church-porch_n with_o tear_n and_o great_a importunity_n beg_v of_o the_o faithful_a as_o they_o go_v in_o to_o pray_v for_o they_o the_o second_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o hearer_n who_o be_v admit_v to_o hear_v the_o holy_a scripture_n read_v and_o expound_v to_o the_o people_n their_o station_n be_v at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o the_o narthex_n or_o first_o part_n of_o the_o church_n and_o be_v to_o depart_v the_o congregation_n at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o the_o catechuman_n the_o three_o class_n of_o penitent_n be_v that_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o prostrate_a because_o service_n be_v end_v h._n they_o fall_v down_o before_o the_o bishop_n 727._o who_o together_o with_o the_o congregation_n fall_v down_o and_o make_v confession_n in_o their_o behalf_n after_o raise_v they_o up_o and_o lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o they_o these_o stand_v within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n next_o the_o pulpit_n or_o reading-pew_a and_o be_v to_o depart_v together_o with_o the_o catechuman_n the_o four_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o consistentes_fw-la such_o as_o stay_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o congregation_n and_o do_v not_o depart_v with_o the_o catechuman_n but_o after_o they_o and_o the_o other_o penitent_n be_v go_v out_o stay_v and_o join_v in_o prayer_n and_o sing_v but_o not_o in_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n with_o the_o faithful_a these_o after_o some_o time_n be_v advance_v into_o the_o five_o and_o last_o order_n of_o the_o communicantes_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d s._n gregory_n call_v it_o and_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o participation_n of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o penitent_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n person_n have_v full_o pass_v through_o the_o state_n of_o the_o catechumenate_n become_v then_o immediate_a candidate_n of_o baptism_n present_v their_o name_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o humble_o prostrate_v themselves_o beg_v that_o they_o may_v be_v enter_v into_o the_o church_n these_o be_v call_v competentes_fw-la because_o they_o do_v competere_fw-la gratiam_fw-la christi_fw-la sue_v for_o the_o grace_n of_o christ_n confer_v in_o baptism_n the_o last_o rank_n be_v that_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o faithful_a who_o have_v be_v baptize_v and_o confirm_v and_o have_v approve_v themselves_o by_o the_o long_a train_n and_o course_n of_o a_o strict_a pious_a life_n be_v then_o admit_v to_o the_o participation_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n which_o be_v the_o high_a and_o most_o venerable_a mystery_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v not_o then_o rash_o give_v to_o any_o but_o to_o such_o only_a as_o have_v run_v through_o all_o other_o degree_n and_o by_o a_o course_n of_o piety_n evidence_v themselves_o to_o be_v such_o real_a and_o faithful_a christian_n as_o that_o the_o high_a mystery_n and_o most_o solemn_a part_n of_o religion_n may_v be_v commit_v to_o they_o this_o be_v the_o high_a order_n and_o look_v upon_o with_o great_a regard_n and_o for_o any_o of_o this_o rank_n to_o lapse_v and_o be_v overtake_v with_o a_o fault_n cost_v they_o severe_a penance_n than_o be_v impose_v upon_o the_o inferior_a form_n of_o christian_n this_o in_o short_a be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o people_n but_o because_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a any_o body_n or_o community_n of_o man_n shall_v be_v regular_o manage_v without_o some_o particular_a person_n to_o superintend_v direct_v and_o govern_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o whole_a society_n therefore_o we_o be_v next_o to_o inquire_v what_o person_n there_o be_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n that_o be_v peculiar_o set_v apart_o to_o steer_v its_o affair_n and_o to_o attend_v upon_o the_o public_a office_n and_o ministration_n of_o it_o that_o god_n always_o have_v a_o peculiar_a people_n who_o he_o select_v for_o himself_o out_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n be_v too_o evident_a to_o need_v any_o proof_n such_o be_v the_o patriarch_n and_o the_o holy_a seed_n of_o old_a such_o the_o jew_n choose_v by_o he_o above_o all_o other_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n this_o be_v his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
they_o hold_v not_o in_o the_o morning_n only_o but_o likewise_o in_o the_o afternoon_n at_o some_o time_n at_o least_o when_o they_o have_v their_o public_a prayer_n and_o sermon_n to_o the_o people_n 1._o this_o chrysostom_n assure_v we_o of_o in_o a_o homily_n upon_o this_o very_a subject_n in_o commendation_n of_o those_o who_o come_v to_o church_n after_o dinner_n and_o that_o as_o he_o tell_v they_o in_o great_a number_n than_o before_o who_o instead_o of_o sleep_v after_o dinner_n come_v to_o hear_v the_o divine_a law_n expound_v to_o they_o instead_o of_o walk_v upon_o the_o exchange_n and_o entertain_v themselves_o with_o idle_a and_o unprofitable_a chat_n come_v and_o stand_v among_o their_o brethren_n to_o converse_v with_o the_o discourse_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o this_o he_o tell_v they_o he_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o not_o that_o it_o be_v a_o reproach_n to_o eat_v and_o to_o drink_v but_o that_o have_v do_v so_o it_o be_v a_o shame_n to_o stay_v at_o home_n and_o deprive_v themselves_o of_o those_o religious_a solemnity_n the_o same_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o make_v good_a from_o several_a passage_n in_o s._n basil_n s._n augustine_n and_o other_o who_o frequent_o refer_v to_o those_o sermon_n which_o they_o have_v preach_v in_o the_o morning_n but_o how_o many_o soever_o the_o discourse_n be_v the_o people_n be_v ready_a enough_o to_o entertain_v they_o flock_v to_o they_o as_o to_o their_o spiritual_a meal_n and_o banquet_n 39_o we_o meet_v together_o say_v tertullian_n to_o hear_v the_o holy_a scripture_n rehearse_v to_o we_o that_o so_o according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o time_n we_o may_v be_v either_o forewarn_v or_o correct_v by_o they_o for_o certain_o with_o these_o holy_a word_n we_o nourish_v our_o faith_n erect_v our_o hope_n seal_v our_o confidence_n and_o by_o these_o inculcation_n be_v the_o better_o establish_v in_o obedience_n to_o the_o divine_a command_n â—17_n nazianzen_n tell_v we_o what_o vast_a number_n use_v to_o meet_v in_o his_o church_n at_o constantinople_n of_o all_o sex_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o rank_n of_o person_n rich_a and_o poor_a honourable_a and_o ignoble_a learned_a and_o simple_a governor_n and_o people_n soldier_n and_o tradesman_n all_o here_o unanimous_o conspire_v together_o and_o greedy_o desirous_a to_o learn_v the_o knowledge_n of_o divine_a thing_n the_o like_a chrysostom_n report_v of_o the_o church_n at_o antioch_n that_o they_o will_v set_v aside_o all_o affair_n at_o home_n 623._o to_o come_v and_o hear_v sermon_n at_o church_n he_o tell_v they_o it_o be_v the_o great_a honour_n of_o the_o city_n not_o so_o much_o that_o it_o have_v large_a suburb_n and_o vast_a number_n of_o people_n or_o brave_a house_n with_o gild_a dining-room_n 750._o as_o that_o it_o have_v a_o diligent_a and_o attentive_a people_n and_o elsewhere_o that_o it_o be_v the_o great_a encouragement_n of_o his_o ministry_n to_o see_v such_o a_o famous_a and_o cheerful_a concourse_n a_o people_n so_o well_o order_v and_o desirous_a to_o hear_v that_o it_o be_v this_o advance_a their_o city_n above_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o senate_n or_o the_o office_n of_o consul_n or_o the_o variety_n of_o statue_n or_o ornament_n or_o the_o plenty_n of_o its_o merchandise_n or_o the_o commodiousness_n of_o its_o situation_n in_o that_o its_o people_n be_v so_o earnest_a to_o hear_v and_o learn_v its_o church_n so_o throng_v and_o crowd_v and_o all_o person_n inflame_v with_o such_o a_o insatiable_a desire_n of_o the_o word_n that_o be_v preach_v to_o they_o yea_o that_o this_o it_o be_v that_o adorn_v the_o city_n even_o above_o rome_n itself_o and_o indeed_o the_o commendation_n be_v the_o great_a in_o that_o commonness_n do_v not_o breed_v contempt_n it_o be_v usual_a in_o that_o church_n as_o chrysostom_n often_o intimate_v for_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o year_n to_o have_v sermon_n every_o day_n well_o sermon_n be_v end_v prayer_n be_v make_v with_o and_o for_o the_o catechuman_n 1006._o penitent_n possess_v and_o the_o like_a according_a to_o their_o respective_a capacity_n and_o qualification_n the_o person_n that_o be_v in_o every_o rank_n depart_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o prayer_n that_o particular_o concern_v they_o be_v do_v first_o the_o catechuman_n and_o then_o the_o penitent_n as_o be_v prescribe_v in_o the_o nineteen_o canon_n of_o the_o laodicean_n council_n for_o no_o soon_o be_v the_o service_n thus_o far_o perform_v but_o all_o that_o be_v under_o baptism_n or_o under_o the_o discipline_n of_o penance_n i._n e._n all_o that_o may_v not_o communicate_v at_o the_o lord_n table_n be_v command_v to_o depart_v the_o deacon_n cry_v aloud_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d those_o that_o be_v catechuman_n go_v out_o in_o the_o latin_a church_n the_o form_n be_v item_fw-la missa_fw-la est_fw-la depart_v there_o be_v a_o dismission_n of_o you_o missa_fw-la be_v the_o same_o with_o missio_fw-la as_o remissa_fw-la oft_o use_v in_o some_o writer_n for_o remissio_fw-la and_o so_o the_o word_n missa_fw-la be_v use_v by_o cassian_n even_o in_o his_o time_n 26._o for_o the_o dismission_n of_o the_o congregation_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o whole_a service_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o till_o the_o time_n that_o the_o hearer_n be_v dismiss_v come_v to_o be_v call_v missa_fw-la catechumenorum_fw-la the_o mass_n or_o service_n of_o the_o catechuman_n as_o that_o which_o be_v perform_v afterward_o at_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v call_v missa_fw-la fidelium_fw-la the_o mass_n or_o service_n of_o the_o faithful_a because_o none_o but_o they_o be_v present_a at_o it_o and_o in_o these_o notion_n and_o no_o other_o the_o word_n be_v often_o to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o tertullian_n and_o other_o ancient_a writer_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o process_n of_o time_n as_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o catechuman_n wear_v out_o so_o that_o title_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o service_n be_v forget_v and_o the_o name_n missa_fw-la be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o according_o be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o denote_v that_o which_o they_o peculiar_o call_v the_o mass_n or_o the_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o altar_n at_o this_o day_n and_o the_o more_o plausible_o to_o impose_v this_o delusion_n upon_o the_o people_n they_o do_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o confidence_n muster_v up_o all_o those_o place_n of_o the_o father_n where_o the_o word_n missa_fw-la be_v to_o be_v find_v and_o apply_v it_o to_o their_o mass_n though_o it_o will_v puzzle_v they_o to_o produce_v but_o one_o place_n where_o the_o word_n be_v use_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n as_o they_o use_v it_o now_o out_o of_o any_o genuine_a and_o approve_a writer_n of_o the_o church_n for_o at_o least_o the_o first_o four_o hundred_o year_n but_o to_o return_v the_o catechuman_n etc._n etc._n be_v depart_v and_o the_o church_n door_n shut_v they_o proceed_v to_o the_o lord_n supper_n at_o which_o the_o faithful_a only_o may_v be_v present_a wherein_o they_o pray_v for_o all_o state_n and_o rank_n of_o man_n give_v the_o the_o kiss_v of_o charity_n pray_v for_o consecration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n than_o receive_v the_o sacramental_a element_n make_v their_o offering_n and_o such_o like_a of_o which_o i_o do_v not_o now_o speak_v particular_o because_o i_o intend_v to_o treat_v distinct_o of_o the_o sacrament_n afterward_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n i_o say_v nothing_o concern_v their_o admonition_n church-censure_n absolution_n etc._n etc._n because_o these_o will_v come_v under_o consideration_n in_o another_o place_n as_o also_o because_o though_o manage_v at_o their_o public_a assembly_n be_v yet_o only_o accidental_a to_o they_o and_o no_o settle_a part_n of_o the_o divine_a service_n this_o in_o short_a be_v the_o general_a form_n of_o public_a worship_n in_o those_o ancient_a time_n which_o although_o it_o may_v vary_v somewhat_o according_a to_o time_n and_o place_n do_v yet_o for_o the_o main_a and_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o hold_v in_o all_o that_o which_o remain_v be_v a_o little_a to_o remark_n how_o the_o christian_n carry_v themselves_o in_o the_o discharge_n of_o these_o solemn_a duty_n which_o certain_o be_v with_o singular_a reverence_n and_o devotion_n such_o gesture_n and_o action_n as_o they_o conceive_v may_v express_v the_o great_a piety_n and_o humility_n 255_o let_v both_o man_n and_o woman_n say_v clemens_n of_o alexandria_n come_v to_o church_n in_o comely_a apparel_n with_o a_o grave_a pace_n with_o a_o modest_a silence_n with_o a_o love_n unfeigned_a chaste_a both_o in_o body_n and_o mind_n and_o so_o as_o they_o may_v be_v fit_a to_o put_v up_o prayer_n to_o god_n orat._n let_v our_o speech_n in_o prayer_n say_v cyprian_n be_v under_o discipline_n 188._o observe_v a_o decorous_a calmness_n
before_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n which_o be_v never_o administer_v till_o the_o will_v church_n meet_v together_o that_o therefore_o which_o the_o apostle_n reprove_v and_o correct_v be_v their_o indecency_n and_o intemperance_n command_v both_o rich_a and_o poor_a to_o wait_v for_o one_o another_o and_o to_o eat_v this_o common_a meal_n together_o that_o they_o may_v the_o more_o orderly_a and_o unanimous_o pass_v to_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n in_o after_o age_n this_o feast_n be_v not_o till_o the_o communion_n be_v over_o when_o the_o congregation_n feast_v together_o and_o so_o depart_v 559._o and_o so_o chrysostom_n express_o tell_v we_o it_o be_v in_o his_o day_n beside_o nothing_o be_v more_o obvious_a than_o that_o it_o be_v customary_a in_o those_o time_n for_o person_n to_o fast_o till_o they_o have_v receive_v the_o communion_n i_o know_v a_o very_a learned_a man_n be_v of_o opinion_n 135._o that_o these_o love-feast_n be_v not_o 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in_o other_o be_v usual_o manage_v after_o this_o manner_n first_o the_o deacon_n bring_v water_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o presbyter_n that_o stand_v round_o about_o the_o table_n to_o wash_v their_o hand_n 1013._o signify_v the_o purity_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o those_o that_o draw_v nigh_o to_o god_n according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o psalmist_n i_o will_v wash_v my_o hand_n in_o innocency_n and_o so_o will_v i_o compass_v thy_o altar_n o_o lord_n then_o the_o deacon_n cry_v out_o aloud_o mutual_o embrace_v and_o kiss_v one_o another_o 97._o this_o holy_a kiss_n be_v very_o ancient_a common_o use_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o in_o the_o succeed_a age_n of_o the_o church_n but_o especial_o at_o the_o sacrament_n as_o a_o sign_n of_o the_o unfeigned_a reconciliation_n of_o their_o mind_n and_o that_o all_o injury_n and_o offence_n be_v blot_v out_o according_a to_o our_o lord_n command_v when_o thou_o bring_v thy_o gift_n to_o the_o altar_n and_o remember_v that_o thy_o brother_n have_v aught_o against_o thou_o leave_v thy_o gift_n before_o the_o altar_n and_o go_v thy_o way_n first_o be_v reconcile_v to_o thy_o brother_n and_o then_o come_v and_o offer_v thy_o gift_n this_o be_v do_v they_o fall_v to_o prayer_n the_o whole_a congregation_n pray_v together_o with_o the_o minister_n which_o therefore_o justin_n martyr_n call_v the_o common_a prayer_n ibid._n the_o form_n whereof_o in_o the_o apostolical_a constitution_n be_v describe_v at_o large_a for_o the_o universal_a peace_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o church_n 1011._o for_o the_o tranquillity_n and_o quietness_n of_o the_o world_n 39_o for_o the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o age_n 118._o for_o wholesome_a weather_n and_o fruitful_a season_n 881._o for_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n for_o king_n and_o emperor_n and_o all_o in_o authority_n for_o soldier_n and_o army_n for_o believer_n and_o unbeliever_n for_o friend_n and_o companion_n for_o the_o sick_a and_o distress_a and_o in_o short_a for_o all_o that_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o help_n this_o general_a prayer_n be_v frequent_o mention_v by_o the_o ancient_a father_n as_o that_o which_o be_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o communion_n service_n 538._o though_o s._n cyrill_n place_n it_o a_o little_o late_a 537._o as_o doubtless_o it_o be_v in_o his_o time_n 873._o after_o this_o follow_v the_o mutual_a salutation_n of_o the_o minister_n and_o people_n the_o minister_n say_v the_o lord_n be_v with_o you_o to_o who_o the_o people_n answer_v and_o with_o thy_o spirit_n the_o minister_n cry_v lift_v up_o your_o heart_n nothing_o be_v more_o suitable_a say_v s._n cyrill_n at_o this_o time_n 195._o than_o that_o we_o shall_v shake_v off_o all_o worldly_a care_n and_o exalt_v our_o heart_n to_o god_n in_o heaven_n the_o people_n true_o assent_v and_o yield_v to_o it_o answer_v we_o lift_v they_o up_o unto_o the_o lord_n the_o minister_n proceed_v let_v we_o give_v thanks_o unto_o the_o lord_n for_o what_o more_o fit_a than_o thankfulness_n to_o god_n and_o a_o high_a resentment_n of_o such_o favour_n and_o blessing_n to_o this_o the_o people_n return_v it_o be_v meet_v and_o just_a so_o to_o do_v whereupon_o the_o minister_n proceed_v to_o the_o prayer_n of_o consecration_n the_o form_n whereof_o we_o have_v in_o the_o apostolical_a constitution_n wherein_o he_o express_v huge_a thankfulness_n to_o god_n for_o the_o death_n 979._o resurrection_n and_o ascension_n of_o his_o son_n for_o the_o shed_n of_o his_o blood_n for_o we_o and_o the_o celebration_n of_o it_o in_o this_o sacrament_n for_o condescend_v to_o admit_v they_o to_o such_o mighty_a benefit_n 98._o and_o pray_v for_o a_o close_a unity_n to_o one_o another_o in_o the_o same_o mystical_a body_n 541._o conclude_v usual_o with_o the_o lord_n prayer_n and_o the_o hearty_a and_o universal_a acclamation_n of_o amen_o 1022._o by_o all_o that_o be_v present_a this_o do_v the_o minister_n cry_v out_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d holy_a thing_n belong_v to_o holy_a person_n the_o people_n answer_v there_o be_v one_o holy_a one_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n then_o he_o exhort_v they_o to_o a_o due_a participation_n of_o the_o holy_a mystery_n which_o cyrill_n tell_v we_o be_v do_v by_o way_n of_o a_o divine_a hymn_n sing_v 545._o come_v taste_n and_o see_v that_o the_o lord_n be_v good_a after_o this_o the_o bishop_n or_o presbyter_n take_v the_o sacramental_a element_n sanctify_v then_o by_o a_o solemn_a benediction_n 439._o the_o form_n of_o consecration_n we_o have_v in_o s._n ambrose_n lord_n make_v this_o oblation_n now_o prepare_v for_o we_o to_o become_v a_o reasonable_a and_o acceptable_a sacrifice_n this_o which_o be_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n who_o the_o day_n before_o he_o suffer_v take_v the_o bread_n in_o his_o sacred_a hand_n look_v up_o to_o heaven_n give_v thanks_o to_o thou_o o_o holy_a father_n almighty_a and_o everlasting_a god_n bless_v it_o and_o have_v break_v it_o give_v it_o to_o his_o apostle_n and_o disciple_n say_v take_v eat_v all_o of_o it_o for_o this_o be_v my_o body_n which_o be_v break_v for_o many_o likewise_o also_o after_o supper_n he_o take_v the_o cup_n that_o very_a day_n before_o he_o suffer_v look_v up_o to_o heaven_n give_v thanks_o to_o thou_o holy_a father_n almighty_a and_o everlasting_a god_n and_o have_v bless_v it_o give_v it_o to_o his_o apostle_n and_o disciple_n say_v take_v and_o drink_v you_o all_o of_o it_o for_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n supr_n after_o this_o he_o first_o break_v the_o bread_n and_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o deacon_n he_o distribute_v it_o to_o the_o communicant_n and_o after_o that_o the_o cup_n which_o be_v likewise_o deliver_v to_o they_o for_o the_o custom_n of_o communicate_v under_o one_o kind_n only_o as_o be_v use_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v then_o unknown_a to_o the_o world_n nay_o and_o for_o above_o a_o thousand_o year_n after_o christ._n in_o some_o case_n it_o be_v true_a they_o dip_v the_o bread_n in_o the_o wine_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o baptize_v infant_n to_o who_o they_o administer_v the_o eucharist_n in_o those_o primitive_a time_n and_o to_o very_o weak_a die_a person_n who_o will_v not_o otherwise_o have_v swallow_v the_o bread_n and_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o may_v keep_v the_o sacrament_n at_o home_n against_o all_o emergent_a occasion_n and_o this_o probable_o might_n in_o time_n make_v the_o way_n easy_o for_o introduce_v the_o sacrament_n under_o the_o kind_n of_o bread_n only_o their_o sacramental_a wine_n be_v general_o dilute_v and_o mix_v with_o water_n as_o be_v evident_a from_o justin_n martyr_n supr_n irenaeus_n cyprian_n and_o other_o 2._o cyprian_n in_o a_o long_a epistle_n express_o plead_v for_o it_o as_o the_o only_a true_a and_o warrantable_a tradition_n caecil_n derive_v from_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n 100_o and_o
orphan_n support_v the_o age_a recruit_v the_o spoil_a supply_v the_o imprison_a and_o those_o that_o be_v in_o mine_n bond_n or_o slavery_n for_o the_o profession_n of_o christianity_n this_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o primitive_a devotion_n palladius_n tell_v we_o of_o two_o brother_n histor_n paesius_n and_o esaias_n 41._o son_n of_o a_o wealthy_a merchant_n that_o their_o father_n be_v dead_a and_o resolve_v upon_o a_o more_o strict_a and_o religious_a course_n of_o life_n they_o can_v not_o agree_v upon_o settle_v their_o estate_n in_o the_o same_o way_n at_o last_o divide_v their_o estate_n they_o dispose_v they_o thus_o the_o one_o give_v away_o his_o whole_a estate_n at_o once_o settle_v it_o upon_o monastery_n church_n and_o prison_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o such_o as_o be_v in_o bond_n and_o betake_v himself_o to_o a_o trade_n for_o a_o small_a maintenance_n for_o himself_o give_v himself_o up_o to_o prayer_n and_o the_o severe_a exercise_n of_o religion_n the_o other_o keep_v 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the_o wicked_a religion_n of_o the_o christian_n do_v thrive_v by_o i._n e._n by_o their_o bounty_n to_o stranger_n their_o care_n in_o bury_v of_o the_o dead_a and_o their_o holiness_n of_o life_n and_o elsewhere_o the_o poor_a say_v he_o have_v no_o care_n take_v of_o they_o 557._o the_o wicked_a galilean_n know_v very_o well_o how_o to_o make_v their_o advantage_n of_o it_o for_o they_o give_v themselves_o up_o to_o humanity_n and_o charity_n and_o by_o these_o plausible_a and_o insinuative_a way_n strengthen_v and_o increase_v their_o wicked_a and_o pernicious_a party_n just_a as_o man_n cheat_v little_a child_n with_o a_o cake_n by_o two_o or_o three_o of_o which_o they_o tempt_v they_o to_o go_v along_o with_o they_o till_o have_v get_v they_o from_o home_n they_o clap_v they_o under_o hatch_n transport_v and_o sell_v they_o and_o so_o for_o a_o little_a seem_a pleasure_n they_o be_v condemn_v to_o bitterness_n all_o their_o life_n and_o no_o otherwise_o say_v he_o '_o it_o be_v with_o they_o they_o first_o inveigle_v honest_a mind_a man_n with_o what_o they_o call_v their_o feast_n of_o love_n banquet_n ministry_n and_o attendance_n upon_o table_n and_o then_o seduce_v they_o into_o their_o wickedness_n and_o impiety_n this_o as_o at_o once_o it_o show_v his_o venom_n and_o malice_n according_a to_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o man_n so_o it_o open_o bear_v witness_v out_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o emeny_n to_o the_o most_o excellent_a and_o generous_a spirit_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o other_o testimony_n be_v that_o of_o lucian_n who_o if_o not_o a_o christian_n himself_o for_o suidas_n his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v no_o way_n intimate_v he_o to_o have_v be_v a_o christian_a preacher_n 〈◊〉_d notwithstanding_o what_o the_o generality_n of_o writer_n have_v infer_v thence_o be_v yet_o however_o intimate_o acquaint_v with_o the_o affair_n of_o christian_n who_o bring_v in_o his_o philosopher_n peregrinus_n among_o other_o sect_n join_v himself_o to_o the_o christian_n 2._o tell_v we_o what_o care_n they_o take_v of_o he_o when_o cast_v into_o prison_n they_o improve_v all_o their_o interest_n to_o have_v he_o release_v but_o when_o this_o can_v not_o be_v grant_v they_o officious_o use_v all_o possible_a service_n and_o respect_n towards_o he_o in_o the_o morning_n old_a woman_n widow_n and_o child_n flock_v early_o to_o the_o prison-door_n and_o the_o better_a sort_n get_v leave_v of_o the_o keeper_n to_o sleep_v with_o he_o in_o the_o prison_n all_o night_n then_o they_o have_v several_a sort_n of_o banquet_n and_o their_o sacred_a discourse_n nay_o some_o be_v send_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o rest_n even_o from_o the_o city_n of_o asia_n to_o assist_v and_o encourage_v he_o who_o bring_v he_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n under_o pretence_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n it_o be_v incredible_a what_o readiness_n they_o show_v when_o any_o such_o matter_n be_v once_o noise_v abroad_o and_o how_o little_a they_o spare_v any_o cost_n in_o it_o after_o which_o he_o tell_v we_o of_o they_o in_o general_a 764._o that_o they_o equal_o contemn_v all_o the_o advantage_n of_o this_o life_n and_o account_v they_o common_a foolish_o take_v up_o their_o principle_n about_o these_o thing_n without_o any_o accurate_a search_n into_o they_o insomuch_o that_o if_o any_o subtle_a and_o crafty_a fellow_n that_o know_v how_o to_o improve_v his_o advantage_n come_v among_o they_o he_o grow_v very_o rich_a in_o a_o little_a time_n by_o make_v a_o prey_n of_o that_o simple_a and_o credulous_a people_n there_o be_v one_o circumstance_n yet_o behind_o concern_v the_o love_n and_o charity_n of_o those_o time_n very_o worthy_a to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o and_o that_o be_v the_o universal_a extent_n of_o it_o they_o do_v good_a to_o all_o though_o more_o especial_o to_o they_o of_o the_o household_n of_o faith_n i.e._n to_o christian_n they_o do_v not_o confine_v their_o bounty_n mere_o within_o the_o narrow_a limit_n of_o a_o party_n this_o or_o that_o sect_n of_o man_n but_o embrace_v a_o object_n of_o love_n and_o pity_n wherever_o they_o meet_v it_o they_o be_v kind_a to_o all_o man_n yea_o to_o their_o bitter_a enemy_n and_o that_o with_o a_o charity_n as_o large_a as_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o sun_n that_o visit_v all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o shine_v as_o well_o upon_o a_o stink_a dunghill_n as_o upon_o a_o pleasant_a garden_n it_o be_v certain_o the_o strange_a and_o supernatural_a doctrine_n of_o our_o saviour_n you_o have_v hear_v that_o it_o have_v be_v say_v thou_o shall_v love_v thy_o neighbour_n and_o hate_v thy_o enemy_n but_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o love_v your_o enemy_n bless_v they_o that_o curse_v you_o do_v good_a to_o they_o that_o hate_v you_o pray_v for_o they_o which_o despiteful_o use_v you_o and_o persecute_v you_o this_o indeed_o be_v the_o proper_a goodness_n and_o excellency_n of_o christianity_n as_o tertullian_n observe_v it_o be_v common_a to_o all_o man_n to_o love_v their_o 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