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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
prayer_n heart_n spirit_n supplication_n 2,255 5 10.7199 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A64466 A fast of Gods chusing plainly opened for the help of those poor in spirit, whose hearts are set to seek the Lord their God in New-England, in the solemn ordinance of a fast : wherein is shewed, 1, the nature of such a fast, 2, the testimony God will give thereunto of his gracious acceptance, 3, the special seasons wherein God will bear witness to such a fast, 4, some helps to faith that is shall be so, 5, why such a fast is so acceptable and succesfull, 6, how much this concerns Gods people in New-England : preached on a fast called by publick authority, on 26, 1[6]74 / by Thomas Thacher... Thacher, Thomas, 1620-1678.; Mather, Increase, 1639-1723. 1678 (1678) Wing T830; ESTC R9807 27,462 32

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contrite_a spirit_n isai_n 66._o 2._o how_o much_o more_o when_o it_o be_v thus_o with_o a_o people_n reas_n 4._o he_o will_v take_v his_o own_o time_n to_o manifest_v his_o own_o gracious_a acceptation_n of_o his_o people_n in_o such_o a_o fast_a you_o be_v not_o present_o answer_v you_o will_v say_n as_o you_o expect_v be_v it_o so_o remember_v your_o time_n be_v always_o but_o christ_n hour_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v but_o he_o that_o shall_v co●●_n will_v come_v and_o will_v not_o tarry_v beyond_o his_o own_o time_n to_o answer_n quest_n ii_o we_o be_v come_v in_o the_o second_o place_n to_o consider_v what_o those_o spiritual_a or_o outward_a benefit_n be_v whereby_o the_o lord_n be_v wont_a to_o manifest_v his_o gracious_a acceptation_n of_o such_o a_o fast_a and_o in_o general_a you_o may_v take_v it_o as_o a_o certain_a truth_n that_o when_o god_n be_v please_v to_o answer_v the_o prayer_n of_o his_o people_n he_o testify_v his_o acceptation_n thereof_o but_o more_o particular_o there_o be_v three_o thing_n whereby_o god_n discover_v his_o acceptance_n of_o such_o a_o day_n as_o this_o be_v 1._o when_o he_o give_v they_o a_o pray_v and_o fast_v frame_n of_o spirit_n such_o a_o frame_n as_o he_o require_v for_o this_o be_v not_o in_o man_n power_n but_o it_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n grace_n when_o god_n prepare_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o humble_a he_o also_o hear_v their_o cry_n psal_n 10._o 17._o when_o god_n cause_v your_o heart_n and_o your_o tongue_n to_o pray_v he_o will_v certain_o cause_v his_o ear_n to_o hear_v for_o he_o be_v the_o hearer_n of_o prayer_n prayer_n be_v a_o gift_n of_o god_n rom._n 8._o 26._o we_o know_v not_o how_o to_o pray_v but_o the_o spirit_n help_v our_o infirmity_n and_o god_n know_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o we_o when_o a_o man_n pray_v by_o his_o own_o spirit_n his_o own_o spirit_n be_v under_o his_o own_o command_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v uniform_a in_o his_o prayer_n he_o be_v not_o sometime_o 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demonstration_n that_o god_n be_v near_o at_o hand_n to_o answer_v they_o 3._o it_o be_v a_o marvellous_a gracious_a argument_n of_o our_o acceptation_n with_o god_n when_o he_o give_v in_o any_o of_o those_o spiritual_a or_o outward_a blessing_n which_o be_v here_o mention_v in_o the_o text_n there_o be_v eight_o glorious_a privilege_n here_o engage_v to_o such_o a_o person_n or_o people_n 1._o light_n after_o darkness_n v._o 8._o and_o 10._o than_o shall_v thy_o light_n break_v forth_o as_o the_o morning_n and_o thy_o light_n shall_v arise_v in_o obscurity_n and_o thy_o darkness_n shall_v be_v as_o the_o noon_n day_n etc._n etc._n when_o god_n give_v a_o poor_a 〈◊〉_d light_n after_o darkness_n and_o light_n in_o obscurity_n break_v forth_o as_o 〈◊〉_d morning_n this_o be_v a_o great_a benefit_n light_n signify_v not_o only_o the_o enlighten_v of_o the_o understanding_n or_o quicken_a you_o with_o spiritual_a light_n but_o all_o kind_n of_o help_n and_o consolation_n and_o prosperity_n 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soul_n never_o reach_v after_o spiritual_a baptism_n if_o there_o be_v the_o wash_n with_o water_n without_o the_o laver_n of_o regeneration_n and_o the_o renew_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n can_v you_o rest_v in_o that_o or_o will_v god_n take_v pleasure_n in_o it_o what_o be_v it_o for_o you_o to_o eat_v the_o lord_n supper_n and_o not_o to_o eat_v the_o lord_n who_o be_v that_o supper_n that_o be_v to_o receive_v christ_n therein_o by_o faith_n mind_n the_o spirit_n with_o which_o and_o the_o end_n for_o which_o you_o wait_v upon_o god_n in_o holy_a ordinance_n what_o be_v your_o prayer_n if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o prayer_n which_o god_n have_v choose_v its_o but_o the_o expression_n or_o voice_n of_o a_o lust_n that_o will_v not_o be_v accept_v of_o god_n jam._n 4._o 3._o you_o ask_v and_o have_v not_o because_o you_o ask_v amiss_o that_o you_o may_v consume_v it_o upon_o your_o lust_n there_o be_v many_o mock_v service_n whereby_o mock-christians_a mock_n god_n in_o their_o 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undo_v the_o heavy_a burden_n and_o to_o let_v the_o oppress_v go_v free_a etc._n etc._n hence_o we_o may_v observe_v doct._n that_o a_o fast_a of_o god_n choose_v or_o such_o a_o fast_a as_o god_n have_v choose_v will_v certain_o bring_v seasonable_a pledge_n of_o god_n gracious_a acceptation_n when_o the_o heart_n be_v right_a for_o god_n and_o the_o fast_o be_v order_v according_a to_o god_n it_o shall_v certain_o obtain_v mercy_n and_o bring_v home_o help_n and_o succour_v from_o god_n prayer_n especial_o extraordinary_a prayer_n be_v not_o only_o the_o key_n of_o all_o earthly_a treasure_n of_o goodness_n which_o god_n have_v lay_v up_o for_o the_o son_n of_o man_n on_o earth_n but_o the_o key_n of_o heavenly_a treasure_n in_o christ_n jesus_n also_o i_o shall_v observe_v this_o method_n in_o manage_v this_o subject_a 1._o i_o shall_v open_v unto_o you_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o fast_a and_o such_o a_o fast_a as_o god_n have_v choose_v 2._o i_o shall_v show_v you_o those_o 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will_v bear_v it_o if_o not_o so_o much_o as_o mercy_n and_o necessity_n will_v permit_v this_o at_o least_o be_v command_v of_o old_a esth_n 4._o 16._o neither_o eat_v nor_o drink_v three_o day_n night_n nor_o day_n etc._n etc._n she_o appoint_v a_o three_o day_n fast_o which_o those_o country_n might_n better_o bear_v and_o upon_o that_o extraordinary_a occasion_n they_o may_v not_o eat_v nor_o drink_v night_n nor_o day_n so_o nineveh_n they_o must_v not_o eat_v nor_o drink_v they_o be_v forbid_v not_o only_o wine_n but_o water_n jonah_n 3_o 7._o 2_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o abstinence_n requisite_a to_o this_o duty_n to_o abstain_v from_o our_o wont_a ornament_n to_o adorn_v the_o body_n in_o the_o day_n of_o fast_a be_v a_o transgression_n of_o the_o rule_n of_o fast_v exod._n 33._o 4_o 5_o 6._o there_o they_o be_v command_v to_o put_v off_o their_o ornament_n and_o they_o be_v wont_v also_o to_o clothe_v themselves_o in_o sackcloth_n now_o the_o rigour_n of_o this_o according_a to_o the_o darkness_n of_o those_o shadow_a time_n be_v not_o exact_v from_o we_o yet_o there_o be_v a_o proportion_n to_o be_v observe_v the_o king_n of_o n●niveh_n though_o but_o the_o king_n of_o n●niveh_n and_o not_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n yet_o he_o lay_v aside_o his_o robe_n and_o put_v on_o sackcloth_n and_o that_o be_v a_o prevail_a fast_a for_o it_o be_v a_o self_n humble_v fast_o and_o they_o be_v wont_v also_o to_o sprinkle_v dust_n and_o ash_n upon_o their_o head_n and_o to_o express_v all_o manner_n of_o self_n despising_n and_o self_n abomination_n if_o you_o be_v loath_a to_o put_v off_o your_o ornament_n than_o its_o a_o humble_v and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o humble_v you_o ought_v to_o abstain_v from_o they_o with_o other_o your_o ordinary_a comfort_n in_o a_o extraordinary_a humiliation_n 3._o a_o abstain_v from_o all_o your_o lawful_a employment_n and_o sport_n and_o recreation_n yea_o even_o the_o pleasure_n of_o a_o marry_a life_n 1_o cor._n 7_o 5._o joel_n 2._o 16._o let_v the_o bridegroom_n come_v out_o of_o his_o chamber_n and_o the_o bride_n out_o of_o her_o closet_n etc._n etc._n there_o must_v be_v no_o sport_n nor_o pastime_n in_o a_o word_n such_o abstinence_n be_v require_v whereby_o the_o body_n may_v be_v afflict_v isa_n 58._o 3_o leu._n 23_o 29._o 30._o and_o dan._n ●0_n 2_o 3_o 12._o ezra_n 8._o 21._o and_o this_o abstinence_n must_v continue_v at_o least_o from_o evening_n to_o evening_n for_o so_o must_v you_o keep_v the_o sabbath_n etc._n etc._n not_o only_o your_o weekly_a sabbath_n but_o fast_v and_o feast_v sabbath_n leu._n 23._o 32._o from_o evening_n to_o evening_n shall_v you_o celebrate_v your_o sabbath_n be_v a_o vain_a shift_n to_o say_v this_o be_v speak_v concern_v sabbath_n only_o upon_o special_a occasion_n for_o it_o concern_v weekly_a sabbath_n leu._n ●3_n 2_o 3._o and_o these_o also_o 2._o now_o this_o very_a outward_a abstinence_n as_o a_o help_n to_o the_o worship_n in_o the_o day_n and_o so_o the_o whole_a fast_o be_v a_o gospel_n duty_n that_o be_v it_o be_v a_o duty_n direct_v unto_o under_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o not_o appertein_v to_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n for_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n do_v not_o admit_v of_o any_o day_n of_o atonement_n but_o it_o be_v the_o gospel_n that_o appoint_v day_n of_o atonement_n and_o it_o be_v require_v in_o the_o gospel_n as_o our_o saviour_n say_v when_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v absent_a the_o child_n of_o the_o bride-chamber_n shall_v fast_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v christ_n and_o the_o child_n be_v believer_n under_o the_o gospel_n and_o when_o he_o be_v absent_a that_o be_v in_o heaven_n before_o he_o return_v again_o there_o shaline_a time_n of_o fast_v math._n 9_o 15._o can_v the_o child_n of_o the_o bride-chamber_n mourn_v as_o long_o as_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v with_o they_o but_o the_o day_n shall_v come_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o then_o they_o shall_v fast_o and_o the_o apostle_n give_v direction_n how_o they_o shall_v manage_v themselves_o in_o fast_v and_o prayer_n 1_o cor._n 7_o 5._o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o gospel_n duty_n 3._o but_o yet_o though_o a_o gospel_n duty_n it_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a duty_n fast_v be_v not_o a_o every_o week_n duty_n in_o a_o constant_a course_n as_o the_o pharisee_v think_v luk._n 18._o 12_o saying_n i_o fast_o twice_o a_o week_n god_n have_v appoint_v six_o day_n for_o labour_n and_o one_o for_o a_o sabbath_n and_o therefore_o for_o man_n to_o appoint_v to_o themselves_o constant_a sabbath_n beside_o the_o sabbath_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v will-worship_n and_o not_o acceptable_a to_o god_n this_o then_o be_v not_o for_o ordinary_a but_o special_a occasion_n as_o first_o when_o there_o be_v some_o notable_a or_o eminent_a
he_o have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o idol_n of_o the_o gentile_n 2._o you_o have_v take_v the_o name_n of_o god_n in_o vain_a this_o day_n in_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n and_o so_o put_v a_o extraordinary_a dishonour_n upon_o god_n which_o be_v a_o most_o horrible_a profanation_n of_o the_o day_n which_o shall_v be_v keep_v as_o a_o sabbath_n to_o keep_v it_o only_o with_o outward_a observance_n without_o a_o heart_n spiritual_o dispose_v and_o gracious_o incline_v will_v you_o call_v this_o a_o acceptable_a day_n to_o the_o lord_n last_o consider_v what_o will_v be_v the_o woeful_a issue_n and_o evil_a consequence_n of_o it_o upon_o yourselves_o except_o god_n give_v you_o repentance_n of_o your_o formality_n in_o your_o service_n instead_o of_o soften_a it_o will_v harden_v you_o instead_o of_o mortify_a sin_n it_o will_v quicken_v it_o instead_o of_o obtain_v grace_n it_o will_v bring_v displeasure_n it_o will_v drive_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n from_o you_o and_o bring_v satan_n near_o unto_o you_o and_o instead_o of_o the_o good_a you_o desire_v it_o will_v bring_v about_o the_o contrary_a evil_n you_o will_v be_v the_o worse_a for_o it_o &_o not_o the_o better_a where_o be_v there_o great_a wickedness_n effect_v then_o have_v be_v do_v by_o fast_v &_o prayer_n see_v the_o horrible_a wickedness_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o naboth_n 1_o kin._n 21_o be_v ever_o woman_n more_o harden_v than_o jezebel_n &_o who_o like_o ahab_n that_o sell_v himself_o to_o work_v wickedness_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o lord_n who_o jezebel_n stir_v up_o it_o be_v the_o way_n to_o be_v seal_v up_o under_o the_o tombstone_n of_o a_o hard_a heart_n to_o celebrate_v a_o fast_a with_o another_o spirit_n manner_n and_o end_v then_o god_n have_v choose_v woeful_a ill_a consequent_n come_v upon_o person_n and_o family_n upon_o this_o account_n common_o after_o a_o fast_a or_o solemn_a ordinance_n if_o not_o perform_v according_a to_o god_n man_n woman_n and_o child_n be_v the_o worse_a in_o their_o practice_n mal._n 2._o 13._o and_o this_o have_v you_o do_v again_o cover_v the_o altar_n with_o tear_n etc._n etc._n insomuch_o that_o he_o regard_v not_o the_o offering_n any_o more_o or_o receive_v it_o with_o good_a will_n at_o your_o hand_n when_o man_n will_v fast_o and_o pray_v and_o cover_v god_n altar_n with_o tear_n and_o yet_o hold_v fast_o their_o carnal_a corrupt_a and_o impenitent_a frame_n of_o heart_n they_o will_v be_v worse_o and_o worse_o in_o their_o place_n and_o relation_n as_o there_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o wife_n of_o youth_n against_o who_o they_o have_v deal_v treacherous_o etc._n etc._n and_o alas_o what_o outward_a misery_n will_v it_o bring_v upon_o a_o family_n 1_o cor._n 1._o 29_o 30._o because_o in_o eat_v the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n they_o do_v not_o eat_v it_o therefore_o one_o be_v sick_a another_o weak_a and_o another_o fall_v asleep_o so_o if_o in_o fast_v you_o do_v not_o fast_o if_o in_o humble_v your_o soul_n you_o do_v not_o humble_v your_o soul_n if_o in_o pray_v you_o pray_v not_o if_o you_o perform_v not_o such_o service_n as_o god_n have_v choose_v it_o will_v bring_v sickness_n upon_o those_o that_o be_v well_o and_o weakness_n and_o death_n upon_o the_o sick_a it_o be_v mercy_n when_o we_o be_v thus_o judge_v of_o the_o lord_n that_o we_o may_v not_o be_v condemn_v with_o the_o world_n 1_o cor._n 11._o latter_a end_n again_o it_o concern_v we_o to_o consider_v what_o evil_a consequent_n will_v come_v upon_o a_o people_n in_o this_o case_n whence_o come_v war_n whence_o come_v famine_n whence_o plague_n these_o and_o those_o judgement_n upon_o a_o profess_v people_n because_o their_o worship_n be_v not_o worship_n their_o godliness_n their_o fast_n and_o prayer_n be_v not_o such_o as_o god_n have_v choose_v there_o be_v not_o the_o life_n and_o power_n of_o godliness_n in_o what_o they_o offer_v up_o to_o god_n and_o this_o provoke_v god_n to_o deal_v dreadful_o with_o they_o when_o light_a affliction_n will_v not_o prevail_v this_o bring_v desolation_n to_o jerusalem_n because_o they_o fast_v to_o themselves_o and_o not_o to_o the_o lord_n zach._n 7._o 13_o 14._o therefore_o it_o be_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o as_o he_o cry_v and_o they_o will_v not_o hear_v so_o they_o cry_v and_o i_o will_v not_o hear_v say_v the_o lord_n of_o host_n but_o i_o scatter_v they_o with_o a_o whirlwind_n etc._n etc._n for_o they_o lay_v the_o pleasan_n land_n desolate_a again_o it_o concern_v those_o of_o we_o that_o be_v true_a observer_n of_o such_o a_o fast_a as_o god_n have_v choose_v it_o concern_v they_o for_o their_o consolation_n as_o here_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n when_o god_n be_v please_v to_o set_v so_o many_o precious_a hope_n before_o they_o for_o themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n what_o a_o comfort_n be_v it_o etc._n etc._n this_o be_v like_a to_o be_v your_o portion_n if_o god_n have_v incline_v your_o heart_n to_o seek_v his_o name_n 1._o object_n but_o you_o will_v say_v these_o promise_n be_v indeed_o very_o glorious_a but_o how_o can_v i_o take_v comfort_n in_o they_o since_o i_o find_v myself_o fall_v so_o exceed_o short_a in_o the_o qualification_n require_v thereto_o i_o answer_v you_o must_v distinguish_v between_o ●alling_v short_a in_o degree_n and_o in_o the_o whole_a if_o there_o be_v in_o you_o no_o degree_n of_o these_o spiritual_a qualification_n you_o must_v even_o wait_v upon_o god_n in_o press_v upon_o your_o heart_n the_o dreadful_a consequent_n thereof_o but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o though_o the_o least_o degree_n i_o will_v not_o discourage_v you_o for_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o evangelical_n duty_n we_o must_v understand_v the_o qualification_n in_o a_o gospel_n sense_n god_n look_v at_o sincerity_n and_o accept_v the_o uprightness_n of_o the_o heart_n though_o accompany_v with_o much_o infirmity_n 2._o object_n another_o may_v say_v i_o have_v labour_v many_o a_o year_n and_o can_v find_v my_o 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