deliverance_n from_o saul_n or_o the_o deliverance_n of_o the_o church_n from_o egypt_n or_o babylon_n or_o from_o other_o enemy_n may_v just_o own_v and_o bear_v that_o title_n for_o when_o david_n acknowledge_v and_o profess_v that_o in_o his_o song_n the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n speak_v by_o he_o and_o that_o his_o word_n be_v in_o his_o tongue_n 2_o sam._n 23.2_o what_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v that_o but_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n and_o what_o be_v then_o such_o song_n but_o the_o song_n of_o the_o lamb_n through_o who_o redemption_n the_o church_n and_o saint_n enjoy_v all_o their_o deliverance_n and_o sure_o the_o song_n of_o the_o lamb_n record_v in_o revel._n 15.3_o 4._o seem_v evident_o to_o point_n at_o sundry_a psalm_n of_o david_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v compile_v and_o collect_v and_o which_o therefore_o be_v suitable_a and_o fit_a to_o be_v sing_v upon_o occasion_n of_o their_o victory_n over_o the_o beast_n especial_o with_o respect_n and_o reference_n to_o those_o special_a sentence_n which_o be_v fetch_v from_o thence_o though_o with_o some_o small_a variation_n such_o as_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v find_v in_o all_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n quote_v out_o of_o the_o old_a rev._n 15.3_o great_a and_o marvellous_a be_v thy_o work_n lord_n god_n almighty_a just_a and_o true_a be_v thy_o way_n thou_o king_n of_o saint_n and_o ver._n 4._o thou_o only_o be_v holy_a who_o shall_v not_o fear_v thou_o o_o lord_n and_o glorify_v thy_o name_n for_o all_o nation_n shall_v come_v and_o worship_v before_o thou_o for_o thy_o judgement_n be_v make_v manifest_a psal._n 86.10_o thou_o be_v great_a and_o do_v wondrous_a thing_n thou_o be_v god_n alone_o ver._n 8._o among_o the_o god_n there_o be_v none_o like_o unto_o thou_o nor_o any_o work_n like_o thy_o work_n psal._n 111.2_o the_o work_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v great_a ver._n 4._o and_o wonderful_a ver._n 7._o the_o work_n of_o his_o hand_n be_v truth_n and_o judgement_n psal._n 71.22_o o_o thou_o holy_a one_o of_o israel_n psal._n 86.9_o all_o nation_n who_o thou_o have_v make_v shall_v come_v and_o worship_n before_o thou_o o_o lord_n and_o glorify_v thy_o name_n psal._n 9.16_o the_o lord_n be_v know_v by_o the_o judgement_n which_o he_o execute_v psal._n 64.9_o all_o man_n shall_v fear_v and_o shall_v declare_v the_o work_n of_o god_n for_o they_o shall_v wise_o consider_v of_o his_o do_n in_o as_o much_o therefore_o as_o these_o who_o get_v the_o victory_n over_o the_o beast_n be_v say_v to_o have_v sing_v the_o song_n of_o the_o lamb_n and_o this_o song_n of_o the_o lamb_n be_v express_o fetch_v from_o several_a word_n of_o praise_n to_o the_o lamb_n in_o several_a psalm_n of_o david_n one_o of_o these_o two_o thing_n if_o not_o both_o will_v from_o hence_o just_o be_v deduce_v 1._o either_o this_o that_o any_o of_o those_o psalm_n of_o david_n may_v be_v sing_v to_o the_o praise_n of_o the_o lamb_n out_o of_o which_o those_o word_n of_o praise_n be_v fetch_v as_o when_o the_o people_n of_o god_n be_v say_v to_o have_v praise_v god_n with_o such_o a_o word_n in_o a_o psalm_n it_o be_v mean_v they_o sing_v the_o whole_a psalm_n as_o 2_o chron._n 5.13_o and_o 20.21_o ezra_n 3.11_o all_o of_o they_o point_v at_o psalm_n 136._o or_o else_o second_o that_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a upon_o special_a and_o extraordinary_a occasion_n to_o compile_v a_o spiritual_a song_n out_o of_o david_n word_n of_o praise_n disperse_v in_o several_a psalm_n of_o david_n and_o other_o psalmist_n in_o scripture_n and_o to_o sing_v they_o compose_v together_o as_o a_o psalm_n of_o praise_n unto_o the_o lord_n and_o both_o these_o willing_o admit_v for_o these_o be_v still_o the_o divine_a meditation_n and_o spiritual_a expression_n of_o the_o holy_a man_n of_o god_n in_o scripture_n which_o god_n have_v prepare_v for_o the_o set_v forth_o of_o his_o own_o glory_n object_n 7._o as_o the_o apostle_n write_v to_o timothy_n about_o prayer_n in_o general_a and_o prescribe_v no_o form_n of_o prayer_n it_o be_v therefore_o just_o argue_v that_o we_o be_v to_o use_v no_o set_a form_n of_o prayer_n at_o all_o so_o the_o same_o apostle_n exhort_v the_o church_n to_o sing_v and_o not_o prescribe_v any_o form_n of_o psalm_n hence_o it_o follow_v that_o he_o allow_v not_o the_o sing_n of_o david_n psalm_n and_o whatsoever_o argument_n strike_v against_o stint_a form_n of_o prayer_n strike_v against_o all_o form_n of_o psalm_n also_o as_o stint_v and_o quench_v the_o spirit_n etc._n etc._n answ._n 1._o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o the_o apostle_n exhort_v to_o sing_v do_v not_o prescribe_v any_o form_n of_o psalm_n for_o in_o the_o same_o text_n where_o he_o do_v exhort_v the_o church_n and_o people_n of_o god_n to_o sing_v he_o do_v direct_v they_o also_o to_o sing_v psalm_n and_o hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n which_o be_v the_o express_a title_n of_o the_o very_a form_n of_o psalm_n indict_v by_o david_n and_o asaph_n as_o have_v be_v show_v above_o neither_o can_v it_o be_v true_o say_v that_o he_o allow_v not_o the_o sing_n of_o david_n psalm_n unless_o it_o may_v be_v true_o say_v that_o the_o psalm_n of_o david_n be_v neither_o psalm_n nor_o hymn_n nor_o spiritual_a song_n answ._n 2._o the_o scripture_n put_v a_o manifest_a difference_n between_o these_o two_o set_v form_n of_o prayer_n and_o set_v form_n of_o psalm_n also_o between_o set_a form_n devise_v and_o prescribe_v by_o man_n and_o set_v form_n appoint_v by_o god_n set_a form_n of_o prayer_n the_o lord_n do_v never_o ordinary_o prescribe_v unto_o his_o people_n neither_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n nor_o in_o the_o new_a but_o set_v form_n of_o psalm_n no_o man_n doubt_v be_v ordinary_o prescribe_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o we_o suppose_v in_o the_o new_a also_o in_o the_o text_n allege_v again_o set_v form_n devise_v and_o appoint_v by_o man_n i_o will_v not_o deny_v to_o be_v just_o reject_v by_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o second_o commandment_n but_o god_n that_o forbid_v we_o to_o make_v to_o ourselves_o any_o image_n or_o imagination_n and_o invention_n for_o worship_n do_v never_o forbid_v himself_o to_o devise_v and_o appoint_v for_o we_o what_o form_n of_o worship_n himself_o please_v either_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n or_o in_o the_o new_a and_o therefore_o what_o ever_o argument_n strike_v against_o set_a form_n of_o prayer_n invent_v and_o prescribe_v by_o man_n there_o be_v none_o of_o they_o strike_v against_o set_a form_n of_o psalm_n appoint_v by_o god_n neither_o can_v it_o with_o any_o colour_n be_v pretend_v that_o the_o psalm_n of_o david_n be_v devise_v and_o appoint_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n himself_o shall_v either_o stint_v or_o quench_v the_o spirit_n unless_o it_o may_v be_v think_v that_o god_n own_o ordinance_n to_o convey_v and_o quicken_v and_o enlarge_v the_o spirit_n shall_v become_v a_o impediment_n and_o restraint_n to_o the_o spirit_n object_n 8._o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n and_o body_n of_o christ_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n aught_o to_o be_v carry_v on_o by_o the_o personal_a and_o proper_a gift_n of_o god_n spirit_n eph._n 4.7_o 8.11_o 16._o 1_o pet._n 4.10_o 11._o rom._n 12.4.6_o 1_o cor._n 12._o but_o in_o sing_v of_o psalm_n of_o david_n there_o be_v no_o more_o personal_a gift_n manifest_v than_o there_o be_v in_o read_v a_o stint_a form_n of_o prayer_n answ._n these_o scripture_n prove_v that_o god_n have_v give_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n for_o the_o edification_n of_o his_o church_n and_o that_o they_o who_o have_v receive_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n shall_v employ_v they_o to_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n and_o some_o of_o those_o scripture_n prove_v also_o that_o they_o who_o have_v receive_v any_o gift_n though_o outward_a gift_n of_o wealth_n and_o honour_n shall_v improve_v and_o employ_v they_o to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n but_o none_o of_o they_o prove_v that_o all_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v carry_v on_o by_o the_o personal_a and_o proper_a gift_n of_o the_o present_a member_n of_o the_o church_n for_o than_o the_o church_n shall_v not_o be_v edify_v now_o in_o these_o day_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o penman_n of_o scripture_n whether_o apostle_n prophet_n or_o evangelist_n which_o be_v express_o repugnant_a to_o some_o of_o the_o scripture_n allege_v by_o you_o for_o in_o eph._n 4.8_o to_o 13._o and_o in_o 1_o cor._n 12._o it_o be_v express_o say_v that_o god_n give_v apostle_n prophet_n and_o evangelist_n for_o the_o edify_n of_o the_o church_n till_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o christ_n be_v perfect_v at_o the_o day_n of_o his_o come_n and_o lest_o you_o shall_v dream_v
augustine_n but_o vehement_o oppose_v by_o one_o hilary_n a_o ruler_n there_o because_o they_o sing_v out_o of_o a_o book_n hence_o augustine_n turn_v a_o patron_n for_o it_o force_v thereto_o rather_o by_o the_o importunity_n of_o the_o people_n then_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n as_o be_v destitute_a of_o weapon_n out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n for_o it_o and_o therefore_o afterwards_o repent_v of_o it_o and_o wish_v the_o custom_n remove_v answ._n 1._o tertullian_n testimony_n allege_v above_o do_v evident_o evince_v that_o the_o sing_n of_o scripture-psalm_n and_o so_o of_o david_n be_v in_o use_n in_o the_o church_n before_o flavianus_n and_o theâ—dorus_n be_v bear_v apologet._n cap._n 39_o for_o tertullian_n be_v about_o 140._o year_n before_o they_o 2._o the_o practice_n bring_v in_o by_o flavianus_n and_o diodorus_n be_v rather_o some_o new_a fashion_n of_o sing_v david_n psalm_n than_o the_o sing_n of_o they_o for_o as_o theodoret_n report_v it_o they_o be_v the_o first_o that_o divide_v the_o choir_n of_o singer_n into_o two_o side_n and_o appoint_v one_o side_n of_o they_o to_o answer_v the_o other_o in_o the_o sing_n of_o they_o and_o use_v the_o same_o at_o the_o monument_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o that_o sometime_o all_o the_o night_n long_o but_o these_o invention_n savour_v rather_o of_o superstition_n then_o of_o pure_a primitive_a devotion_n though_o they_o wrought_v a_o good_a effect_n upon_o theodosius_n when_o flavianus_n send_v those_o song_n to_o be_v sing_v at_o his_o table_n to_o moderate_v his_o wrath_n against_o the_o citizen_n of_o antioch_n see_v theodoret_n hist._n eccles._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 24._o zozomen_fw-la hist._n eccles._n lib._n 7._o cap._n 23._o 3._o it_o be_v speak_v without_o warrant_n of_o antiquity_n that_o ambrose_n and_o augustine_n take_v up_o the_o practice_n of_o sing_v david_n psalm_n from_o flavianus_n and_o diodorus_n for_o neither_o do_v they_o bring_v it_o in_o as_o be_v show_v out_o of_o tertullian_n nor_o be_v the_o slackness_n of_o some_o church_n in_o receive_v a_o ordinance_n a_o just_a exception_n against_o the_o ordinance_n but_o rather_o a_o just_a reprehension_n of_o their_o negligence_n and_o so_o much_o do_v augustine_n confess_v in_o his_o 119_o epistle_n chap._n 18._o where_o speak_v of_o this_o practice_n of_o sing_v of_o psalm_n though_o it_o be_v say_v he_o so_o useful_a to_o the_o stir_n up_o of_o the_o heart_n in_o godliness_n and_o to_o kindle_v the_o affection_n of_o divine_a read_n yet_o the_o custom_n of_o church_n be_v divers_a about_o it_o and_o the_o most_o member_n of_o the_o african_a church_n pigriora_fw-la sunt_fw-la have_v be_v more_o slothful_a in_o receive_v it_o in_o somuch_o that_o the_o donatist_n do_v reprehend_v we_o that_o we_o sing_v sober_o the_o divine_a song_n of_o the_o prophet_n whereas_o they_o inflame_v their_o drunkenness_n as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o trumpet_n of_o exhortation_n to_o the_o sing_n of_o psalm_n compose_v by_o their_o own_o human_a wit_n by_o which_o reproof_n of_o the_o donatist_n it_o may_v appear_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o sing_v david_n psalm_n be_v in_o use_n in_o the_o african_a church_n and_o in_o milan_n also_o of_o former_a time_n and_o that_o the_o custom_n bring_v into_o the_o church_n of_o milan_n to_o keep_v the_o people_n awake_v in_o their_o night_n watch_v against_o the_o arrian_a violence_n be_v the_o sing_n of_o psalm_n after_o the_o eastern_a manner_n with_o more_o curiosity_n of_o music_n and_o one_o side_n of_o the_o singer_n answer_v another_o and_o of_o this_o be_v augustine_n to_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o nine_o book_n of_o his_o confession_n chap._n 7._o 4._o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o augustine_n become_v a_o patron_n of_o sing_v david_n psalm_n rather_o force_v to_o it_o by_o the_o importunity_n of_o the_o people_n then_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n for_o he_o say_v express_o in_o the_o same_o chapter_n of_o the_o same_o epistle_n that_o the_o practice_n of_o sing_a psalm_n and_o hymn_n be_v to_o be_v do_v without_o doubt_v see_v it_o may_v be_v defend_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n in_o which_o we_o find_v both_o the_o doctrine_n and_o example_n and_o precept_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o his_o apostle_n for_o it_o and_o the_o same_o augustine_n in_o his_o first_o tome_n and_o three_o rule_n as_o it_o be_v title_v nolite_fw-la say_v he_o cantare_fw-la nisi_fw-la quod_fw-la legitis_fw-la esse_fw-la cantandum_fw-la quod_fw-la autem_fw-la non_fw-la ita_fw-la scriptum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la cantetur_fw-la non_fw-la cantetur_fw-la that_o be_v do_v not_o sing_v but_o what_o you_o read_v be_v to_o be_v sing_v but_o that_o which_o be_v not_o write_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v sing_v let_v it_o not_o be_v sing_v nor_o be_v it_o true_a that_o augustine_n repent_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o sing_v david_n psalm_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o church_n or_o that_o he_o wish_v rather_o it_o be_v take_v away_o for_o though_o when_o he_o see_v his_o heart_n more_o take_v up_o with_o the_o melody_n of_o the_o tune_n then_o with_o the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o matter_n he_o can_v have_v wish_v the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o melody_n remove_v from_o his_o own_o ear_n and_o from_o the_o church_n yet_o still_o he_o will_v have_v they_o sing_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n and_o athanasius_n and_o then_o correct_v himself_o but_o when_o i_o remember_v say_v he_o my_o tear_n which_o i_o pour_v out_o at_o the_o sing_n of_o thy_o church_n in_o the_o first_o restore_n of_o my_o faith_n and_o how_o i_o be_o still_o move_v not_o with_o the_o song_n but_o with_o the_o matter_n sing_v when_o it_o be_v sing_v with_o a_o clear_a voice_n and_o convenient_a tune_n or_o modulation_n i_o do_v again_o acknowledge_v the_o great_a utility_n of_o this_o institution_n and_o though_o he_o do_v waver_v between_o the_o peril_n of_o delight_n to_o the_o sense_n and_o experiment_n of_o wholesomeness_n to_o the_o soul_n yet_o his_o scruple_n be_v not_o of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o sing_v david_n psalm_n but_o partly_o of_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o the_o tune_n which_o may_v be_v more_o artificial_a than_o the_o gravity_n of_o the_o ordinance_n require_v partly_o of_o the_o expediency_n thereof_o to_o himself_o till_o his_o heart_n be_v more_o spiritual_a his_o writing_n against_o hillarius_fw-la jubentibus_fw-la fratribus_fw-la do_v not_o argue_v he_o write_v against_o his_o will_n but_o by_o a_o good_a call_n in_o defence_n of_o sing_v david_n psalm_n against_o a_o man_n that_o take_v up_o any_o occasion_n to_o carp_v at_o god_n minister_n august_n retract_v lib._n 2._o cap._n 11._o object_n 4._o beside_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o form_n of_o divine_a service_n and_o litany_n begin_v to_o be_v use_v at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o many_o place_n in_o the_o french_a church_n and_o in_o constantine_n courâ—_n and_o camp_n both_o himself_o and_o his_o soldier_n use_v a_o form_n of_o prayer_n the_o church_n as_o be_v wont_a under_o christian_a magistrate_n grow_v proud_a and_o lazy_a at_o which_o time_n they_o have_v also_o their_o regular_a and_o canonical_a singer_n appoint_v hereunto_o by_o office_n the_o psalm_n compose_v by_o private_a christian_n who_o they_o call_v idiot_n be_v interdict_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o counsel_n of_o laodicea_n till_o at_o length_n all_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o pageant_n in_o the_o year_n 666._o the_o fatal_a figure_n of_o antichrist_n it_o be_v impossible_a as_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o lively_a gift_n of_o god_n spirit_n in_o his_o people_n shall_v breathe_v any_o long_o when_o form_n be_v once_o set_v up_o in_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n answ._n though_o constantine_n appoint_v a_o form_n of_o prayer_n to_o his_o soldier_n euseb._n lib._n 4._o de_fw-fr vit._n constantin_n cap._n 20._o yet_o we_o do_v not_o read_v that_o he_o limit_v they_o to_o the_o use_n of_o it_o much_o less_o that_o form_n of_o divine_a service_n and_o litany_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o church_n in_o his_o time_n nor_o scarce_o of_o a_o hundred_o year_n after_o neither_o be_v regular_a and_o canonical_a singer_n bring_v into_o the_o church_n in_o his_o time_n the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n which_o allow_v they_o and_o interdict_a psalm_n compose_v by_o divers_a christian_n be_v near_o about_o sixty_o year_n after_o he_o 2._o their_o forbid_v any_o to_o sing_v but_o such_o as_o be_v appoint_v to_o sing_v concil._n laodic_fw-la can._n 15._o though_o they_o do_v it_o to_o abuse_v the_o people_n abuse_n of_o the_o psalm_n by_o sing_v out_o of_o tune_n yet_o their_o care_n may_v better_o have_v be_v bestow_v in_o learn_v the_o people_n to_o know_v and_o keep_v the_o tune_n and_o in_o advise_v such_o as_o have_v loud_a and_o strong_a voice_n and_o be_v skilful_a of_o song_n to_o have_v lead_v and_o keep_v the_o people_n in_o a_o
that_o duty_n of_o sing_v for_o when_o god_n redeem_v his_o people_n out_o of_o the_o captivity_n of_o babel_n not_o only_o their_o heart_n the_o heart_n of_o they_o who_o be_v return_v to_o zion_n be_v fill_v with_o rejoice_v but_o even_o their_o tongue_n also_o with_o sing_v psal._n 126.1_o 2._o and_o though_o the_o tree_n can_v be_v say_v in_o proper_a speech_n to_o clap_v their_o hand_n for_o they_o have_v no_o hand_n to_o clap_v yet_o common_a sense_n will_v easy_o tell_v you_o that_o there_o be_v a_o mataphor_n either_o in_o clap_v of_o hand_n or_o in_o the_o tree_n if_o tree_n be_v take_v proper_o then_o clap_v of_o hand_n be_v put_v by_o a_o metaphor_n for_o the_o flourish_a fruitfulness_n of_o the_o tree_n of_o the_o field_n which_o by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n be_v wont_a to_o follow_v the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o church_n in_o such_o abundance_n that_o their_o bough_n and_o branch_n shall_v clap_v and_o dash_v themselves_o and_o their_o fruit_n one_o upon_o another_o whereby_o as_o by_o hand_n they_o reach_v forth_o refresh_v and_o food_n to_o the_o child_n of_o the_o church_n but_o if_o tree_n be_v put_v by_o a_o metaphor_n for_o tree_n of_o righteousness_n as_o the_o saint_n be_v so_o call_v isa._n 61_o 3._o than_o they_o shall_v clap_v their_o hand_n and_o shout_n for_o joy_n and_o sing_v aloud_o express_v external_a sign_n of_o comfort_n to_o behold_v and_o consider_v the_o wonderful_a goodness_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o themselves_o and_o their_o brethren_n and_o so_o in_o the_o same_o verse_n isai._n 55.12_o when_o the_o mountain_n and_o hill_n be_v say_v to_o break_v forth_o before_o the_o saint_n into_o sing_v if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o metaphor_n in_o sing_v then_o mountain_n and_o hill_n be_v put_v by_o a_o metaphor_n for_o prince_n and_o man_n of_o high_a degree_n as_o psal._n 72.3_o which_o shall_v give_v example_n to_o other_o in_o holy_a rejoice_v and_o particular_o in_o sing_v praise_n to_o the_o lord_n so_o that_o these_o text_n in_o isaiah_n which_o you_o think_v may_v excuse_v you_o from_o sing_v with_o the_o voice_n which_o david_n exhort_v to_o be_v do_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n they_o will_v not_o exempt_v you_o at_o all_o from_o this_o duty_n but_o rather_o bind_v you_o the_o strong_a to_o it_o and_o therefore_o look_v as_o when_o david_n say_v i_o cry_v to_o the_o lord_n with_o my_o voice_n psal._n 3_o 4._o and_o 77.1_o a_o man_n shall_v detract_v from_o his_o meaning_n that_o shall_v say_v he_o cry_v only_o to_o god_n with_o his_o heart_n so_o when_o david_n exhort_v the_o gentile_a church_n to_o make_v a_o joyful_a noise_n unto_o god_n with_o psalm_n you_o do_v detract_v in_o like_o sort_n from_o his_o meaning_n when_o you_o make_v his_o meaning_n to_o be_v not_o that_o we_o shall_v sing_v unto_o god_n with_o our_o voice_n but_o that_o we_o shall_v only_o make_v melody_n to_o he_o with_o grace_n in_o our_o heart_n such_o detract_n from_o the_o word_n be_v alike_o disallow_v and_o accurse_v of_o god_n as_o be_v add_v to_o the_o word_n object_n 2._o sing_v of_o psalm_n with_o the_o voice_n be_v but_o a_o type_n of_o sing_a psalm_n with_o grace_n in_o the_o heart_n answ._n 1._o no_o scripture_n speak_v of_o it_o as_o a_o type_n nor_o do_v any_o evidence_n of_o reason_n so_o declare_v it_o 2._o you_o may_v as_o well_o say_v that_o pray_v with_o the_o voice_n be_v a_o type_n of_o pray_v with_o the_o heart_n and_o so_o be_v now_o abolish_v 3_o if_o sing_v of_o psalm_n with_o a_o loud_a noise_n have_v be_v a_o typical_a worship_n david_n will_v not_o have_v exhort_v we_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n psal._n 95.1_o 2.7_o 4._o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n will_v not_o have_v use_v it_o in_o the_o lord_n supper_n which_o be_v a_o feast_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n mat._n 26.30_o nor_o will_v paul_n and_o silas_n have_v use_v it_o in_o prison_n among_o the_o gentile_n act_n 16.25_o 5._o the_o light_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v never_o wont_a to_o teach_v we_o type_n and_o shadow_n do_v as_o well_o teach_v we_o to_o praise_n god_n in_o sing_v with_o our_o tongue_n in_o time_n of_o our_o rejoice_v as_o to_o cry_v to_o god_n with_o our_o voice_n in_o time_n of_o our_o distress_n chap._n iv._o propound_v the_o second_o question_n state_v it_o and_o prove_v it_o the_o second_o question_n about_o sing_v of_o psalm_n concern_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o psalm_n to_o be_v sing_v for_o there_o be_v some_o who_o do_v not_o scruple_n sing_v with_o the_o voice_n as_o the_o former_a sort_n do_v but_o sing_v of_o the_o psalm_n of_o david_n now_o in_o these_o day_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o conceive_v david_n psalm_n be_v pen_v for_o temple_n worship_n during_o the_o pedagogy_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n but_o now_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n when_o god_n have_v promise_v to_o pour_v out_o his_o spirit_n upon_o all_o flesh_n now_o the_o whole_a worship_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v carry_v on_o not_o by_o set_a form_n of_o psalm_n no_o more_o than_o by_o set_a form_n of_o prayer_n bâ—t_v by_o personal_a spiritual_a gift_n whereby_o some_o one_o or_o other_o of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n have_v receive_v a_o psalm_n by_o the_o enditement_n of_o the_o spirit_n he_o sing_v it_o open_o in_o the_o public_a assembly_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o brethren_n say_v amen_o to_o it_o in_o the_o close_a but_o touch_v the_o person_n of_o those_o who_o shall_v sing_v it_o pertain_v to_o the_o three_o question_n this_o second_o question_n chief_o concern_v the_o matter_n to_o be_v sing_v whether_o the_o psalm_n of_o david_n or_o some_o psalm_n or_o hymn_n indict_v by_o the_o personal_a gift_n of_o this_o or_o that_o member_n of_o the_o church_n wherein_o we_o hold_v and_o believe_v 1._o that_o not_o only_o the_o psalm_n of_o david_n but_o any_o other_o spiritual_a song_n record_v in_o scripture_n may_v lawful_o be_v sing_v in_o christian_a church_n as_o the_o song_n of_o moses_n and_o asaph_n heman_n and_o â—than_fw-ge solomon_n and_o hezekiah_n habacuck_n and_o zachary_n hannah_n and_o deborah_n mary_n and_o elizabeth_n and_o the_o like_a 2._o we_o grant_v also_o that_o any_o private_a christian_n who_o have_v a_o gift_n to_o frame_v a_o spiritual_a song_n may_v both_o frame_v it_o and_o sing_v it_o private_o for_o his_o own_o private_a comfort_n and_o remembrance_n of_o some_o special_a benefit_n or_o deliverance_n nor_o do_v we_o forbid_v the_o private_a use_n of_o a_o instrument_n of_o music_n therewithal_o so_o that_o attention_n to_o the_o instrument_n do_v not_o divert_v the_o heart_n from_o attention_n to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o song_n neither_o do_v we_o deny_v but_o that_o in_o the_o public_a thankesgiving_n of_o the_o church_n if_o the_o lord_n shall_v furnish_v any_o of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n with_o a_o spiritual_a gift_n to_o compose_v a_o psalm_n upon_o any_o special_a occasion_n he_o may_v lawful_o be_v allow_v to_o sing_v it_o before_o the_o church_n and_o the_o rest_n hear_v it_o and_o approve_v it_o may_v go_v along_o with_o he_o in_o spirit_n and_o say_v amen_n to_o it_o when_o christ_n ascend_v up_o on_o high_a to_o sit_v upon_o his_o throne_n of_o glory_n look_v as_o prince_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v in_o the_o day_n of_o their_o coronation_n spargere_fw-la missilia_fw-la et_fw-la donaria_fw-la so_o do_v he_o pour_v out_o his_o gift_n abundant_o on_o all_o sort_n gift_n of_o miracle_n heal_v tongue_n psalm_n and_o the_o church_n be_v willing_a when_o they_o see_v such_o special_a gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n pour_v out_o to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o as_o occasion_v serve_v whence_o it_o be_v that_o sundry_a of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n as_o they_o have_v receive_v a_o gift_n of_o psalm_n and_o tongue_n from_o the_o lord_n jesus_n so_o they_o have_v allowance_n from_o the_o church_n â—o_z employ_v their_o gift_n to_o the_o public_a edification_n of_o the_o church_n but_o as_o such_o gift_n now_o be_v not_o ordinary_o bestow_v which_o be_v at_o first_o give_v chief_o for_o admiration_n and_o conviction_n of_o infidel_n 1_o cor._n 14.22_o so_o we_o will_v not_o call_v upon_o man_n now_o to_o prefer_v their_o ordinary_a common_a gift_n as_o more_o fit_a for_o the_o public_a edify_n of_o the_o church_n before_o the_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o the_o holy_a man_n of_o god_n in_o scripture_n who_o by_o the_o spirit_n be_v guide_v to_o prepare_v spiritual_a song_n suitable_a to_o all_o the_o condition_n and_o affection_n and_o temptation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o people_n of_o god_n in_o all_o age_n so_o than_o the_o question_n be_v
of_o new_a apostle_n to_o be_v raise_v up_o in_o every_o age_n the_o holy_a ghost_n tell_v we_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n at_o their_o last_o conversion_n shall_v be_v build_v upon_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o lamb_n twelve_o apostle_n rev._n 21.14_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n of_o the_o lamb_n shall_v have_v a_o fundamental_a influence_n in_o the_o rear_n and_o build_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n not_o by_o their_o resurrection_n to_o life_n again_o in_o those_o day_n but_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o spirit_n breathe_v in_o their_o gift_n and_o writing_n and_o as_o abel_n be_v dead_a yet_o speak_v heb._n 11.4_o and_o that_o to_o edification_n so_o the_o apostle_n though_o dead_a speak_v also_o and_o david_n be_v dead_a speak_v and_o sing_v likewise_o to_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n till_o we_o come_v to_o sing_v hallelujah_n in_o heavenly_a glory_n say_v not_o these_o writing_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n of_o david_n and_o the_o prophet_n do_v not_o speak_v to_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n but_o as_o they_o be_v expound_v and_o apply_v by_o the_o spiritual_a gift_n of_o the_o minister_n and_o people_n of_o god_n in_o each_o age_n for_o the_o very_a read_n of_o they_o be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o no_o ordinance_n of_o god_n be_v empty_a and_o beggarly_a and_o destitute_a of_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v the_o vanity_n of_o man_n tradition_n and_o may_v not_o be_v impute_v to_o any_o of_o god_n ordinance_n neither_o ought_v you_o to_o say_v that_o in_o sing_v the_o psalm_n of_o david_n there_o be_v no_o more_o personal_a gift_n manifest_v than_o there_o be_v in_o read_v a_o stint_a form_n of_o prayer_n for_o 1._o in_o read_v a_o stint_a form_n of_o prayer_n there_o be_v no_o gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n at_o all_o manifest_v but_o rather_o as_o i_o conceive_v a_o manifest_a breach_n of_o the_o second_o commandment_n of_o god_n which_o be_v a_o grieve_n of_o the_o spirit_n but_o in_o sing_v of_o the_o psalm_n of_o david_n there_o be_v a_o gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n manifest_v even_o the_o gift_n of_o obedience_n to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o that_o be_v the_o personal_a gift_n of_o he_o that_o sing_v and_o second_o all_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n breathe_v in_o the_o psalm_n of_o david_n be_v likewise_o manifest_v in_o the_o reverent_a and_o holy_a sing_n of_o they_o you_o may_v more_o true_o have_v say_v there_o be_v no_o more_o personal_a gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n manifest_v in_o sing_v the_o psalm_n of_o david_n then_o in_o read_v the_o psalm_n of_o david_n because_o either_o of_o both_o those_o duty_n be_v alike_o act_n of_o obedience_n to_o god_n commandment_n but_o if_o you_o have_v so_o say_v your_o objection_n have_v answer_v itself_o object_n 9_o many_o of_o god_n people_n now_o have_v gift_n to_o compose_v spiritual_a song_n as_o well_o as_o carnal_a poet_n to_o make_v carnal_a sonnet_n or_o as_o drunkard_n that_o make_v song_n of_o god_n people_n now_o every_o one_o that_o have_v a_o gift_n be_v to_o administer_v it_o by_o christ_n command_n 1_o pet._n 4.10_o and_o if_o any_o for_o want_v of_o experience_n of_o such_o a_o gift_n in_o themselves_o shall_v question_v it_o they_o may_v consider_v the_o promise_n of_o pour_v out_o the_o spirit_n in_o a_o more_o plentiful_a measure_n now_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n then_o in_o the_o old_a answ._n 1._o though_o many_o of_o god_n people_n have_v gift_n to_o compose_v spiritual_a song_n as_o well_o as_o carnal_a poet_n carnal_a sonnet_n and_o drunkard_n profane_a sonnet_n yet_o that_o will_v not_o argue_v that_o the_o spiritual_a song_n which_o many_o of_o god_n people_n have_v gift_n to_o compose_v be_v fit_a to_o be_v sing_v in_o the_o public_a holy_a assembly_n of_o the_o saint_n no_o more_o than_o the_o carnal_a and_o profane_a sonnet_n of_o drunken_a poet_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v sing_v in_o civil_a assembly_n let_v drunken_a carnal_a poet_n sing_v their_o carnal_a sonnet_n in_o their_o tavern_n and_o alehouse_n and_o such_o of_o god_n people_n as_o have_v receive_v a_o gift_n to_o compose_v a_o spiritual_a song_n fit_a for_o their_o private_a solace_n sing_v it_o in_o their_o private_a house_n but_o every_o spiritual_a song_n fit_a for_o private_a solace_n be_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v sing_v in_o the_o solemn_a assembly_n of_o the_o church_n for_o public_a edification_n no_o more_o than_o it_o be_v fit_a for_o every_o private_a christian_a who_o have_v a_o gift_n to_o compose_v a_o spiritual_a prayer_n to_o utter_v and_o pour_v forth_o the_o same_o in_o the_o public_a congregation_n of_o the_o church_n answ._n 2._o it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a that_o many_o of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n have_v gift_n to_o compose_v spiritual_a song_n beside_o david_n and_o asaph_n and_o yet_o unless_o their_o gift_n be_v carry_v along_o by_o a_o infallible_a spirit_n they_o be_v not_o receive_v among_o the_o song_n of_o the_o temple_n answ._n 3._o suppose_v that_o spiritual_a song_n compose_v by_o a_o ordinary_a gift_n may_v be_v receive_v among_o the_o public_a song_n of_o the_o congregation_n yet_o will_v it_o thence_o follow_v that_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o sing_v only_o such_o song_n and_o deprive_v themselves_o of_o the_o psalm_n and_o hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n of_o david_n and_o asaph_n which_o be_v compose_v with_o a_o far_o large_a measure_n and_o power_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n answ._n 4._o it_o be_v ready_o grant_v that_o as_o every_o man_n have_v receive_v a_o gift_n so_o let_v he_o administer_v and_o dispense_v it_o according_a to_o the_o text_n allege_v 1_o pet._n 4.10_o but_o yet_o in_o christ_n way_n every_o private_a gift_n be_v not_o fit_a for_o public_a administration_n nor_o every_o public_a gift_n fit_a to_o be_v administer_v to_o the_o shoulder_n out_o of_o a_o great_a gift_n than_o itself_o answ._n 5._o if_o such_o as_o want_v the_o experience_n of_o such_o a_o gift_n of_o spiritual_a poetry_n in_o themselves_o shall_v be_v encourage_v to_o expect_v it_o from_o the_o promise_n of_o pour_v out_o the_o spirit_n on_o all_o flesh_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o gospel_n act_n 2.17_o they_o may_v as_o well_o look_v for_o the_o gift_n of_o tongue_n and_o heal_v and_o miracle_n for_o it_o be_v the_o same_o spirit_n though_o not_o the_o same_o measure_n which_o be_v there_o promise_v to_o be_v pour_v out_o upon_o all_o flesh_n let_v every_o man_n administer_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n according_a to_o the_o measure_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v within_o his_o own_o line_n object_n 10._o but_o the_o lord_n be_v as_o full_a of_o the_o spirit_n now_o to_o help_v we_o to_o indite_v psalm_n as_o in_o the_o day_n of_o david_n and_o asaph_n and_o it_o seem_v a_o dishonour_n to_o christ_n to_o dispense_v his_o word_n by_o read_v and_o sing_v without_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o glorious_a and_o various_a administration_n of_o the_o spiritual_a gift_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n answ._n 1._o the_o lord_n be_v as_o full_a of_o the_o spirit_n now_o and_o as_o able_a to_o furnish_v we_o with_o a_o prophetical_a spirit_n now_o to_o indite_v prophetical_a scripture_n as_o he_o do_v furnish_v the_o prophet_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n but_o yet_o god_n think_v it_o no_o dishonour_n to_o christ_n to_o leave_v we_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a prophet_n for_o our_o edification_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o old_a it_o be_v the_o same_o spirit_n of_o the_o same_o christ_n that_o speak_v by_o the_o prophet_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o speak_v in_o the_o saint_n of_o the_o new_a and_o it_o be_v no_o dishonour_n to_o christ_n to_o dispense_v his_o word_n and_o to_o guide_v the_o body_n of_o his_o church_n as_o well_o by_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o same_o spirit_n as_o by_o the_o variety_n of_o the_o divers_a gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n now_o and_o though_o we_o do_v not_o exercise_v the_o glorious_a and_o various_a administration_n of_o the_o spiritual_a gift_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n in_o the_o endite_n of_o new_a psalm_n no_o more_o than_o in_o the_o endite_n of_o new_a scripture_n yet_o we_o can_v neither_o sing_v the_o old_a psalm_n of_o david_n nor_o read_v the_o old_a scripture_n of_o the_o prophet_n acceptable_o to_o god_n nor_o comfortable_o to_o ourselves_o without_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o gracious_a and_o various_a spiritual_a gift_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n object_n 11._o we_o have_v example_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n of_o exercise_v personal_a gift_n as_o well_o in_o sing_v as_o in_o pray_v and_o prophesy_v 1_o cor._n 14._o which_o epistle_n be_v direct_v to_o all_o