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prayer_n church_n tongue_n unknown_a 2,125 5 9.4258 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A75279 A vindication of the Church of England from the foul aspersions of schism and heresie unjustly cast upon her by the Church of Rome. In two parts Altham, Michael, 1633-1705. 1687 (1687) Wing A2935A; ESTC R229441 47,990 70

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the_o primitive_a church_n and_o in_o the_o canon_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o four_o first_o general_n council_n but_o if_o by_o government_n we_o understand_v the_o government_n of_o particular_a church_n then_o be_v it_o lodge_v in_o the_o pastor_n and_o governor_n of_o those_o church_n and_o be_v to_o be_v administer_v by_o they_o according_a to_o such_o law_n and_o rule_n as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o those_o of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o can_v have_v no_o influence_n from_o one_o national_a church_n to_o another_o for_o as_o such_o they_o be_v equal_a and_o equal_v have_v no_o power_n over_o one_o another_o but_o whosoever_o be_v a_o member_n of_o any_o such_o church_n and_o refuse_v all_o due_a obedience_n to_o the_o pastor_n and_o governor_n thereof_o do_v thereby_o contract_v the_o guilt_n of_o schism_n now_o whether_o the_o church_n of_o england_n or_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n by_o the_o violation_n of_o all_o these_o bond_n of_o communion_n have_v disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n break_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o universal_a and_o of_o all_o particular_a church_n and_o thereby_o incur_v the_o guilt_n of_o schism_n you_o may_v take_v a_o prospect_n in_o this_o short_a parallel_n which_o i_o shall_v now_o lay_v before_o you_o 1._o as_o for_o faith_n consider_v as_o a_o bond_n of_o communion_n what_o the_o church_n of_o england_n believe_v and_o what_o she_o be_v ready_a and_o willing_a to_o comply_v with_o i_o have_v tell_v you_o in_o the_o 6_o sect._n but_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n not_o content_v therewith_o add_v to_o the_o sacred_a canon_n some_o apocryphal_a book_n which_o be_v never_o before_o receive_v either_o into_o the_o jewish_a or_o christian_a canon_n and_o as_o if_o the_o reveal_v will_n of_o god_n be_v a_o imperfect_a rule_n she_o undertake_v to_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o it_o by_o groundless_a tradition_n she_o make_v new_a creed_n witness_n the_o trent_n creed_n and_o that_o both_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o present_a and_o against_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o ancient_a church_n now_o which_o of_o these_o have_v violate_v this_o bond_n of_o communion_n judge_v you_o 2._o as_o for_o worship_n consider_v as_o a_o bond_n of_o communion_n i_o have_v give_v you_o our_o sentiment_n of_o it_o and_o tell_v you_o wherein_o it_o consist_v in_o the_o seven_o sect._n now_o how_o far_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v corrupt_v that_o pure_a worship_n of_o god_n both_o by_o her_o subtraction_n and_o addition_n i_o shall_v brief_o acquaint_v you_o as_o for_o prayer_n it_o must_v be_v perform_v in_o public_a in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n which_o the_o people_n understand_v not_o so_o that_o they_o must_v not_o know_v what_o they_o pray_v for_o and_o consequent_o can_v with_o any_o true_a devotion_n say_v amen_n it_o must_v be_v offer_v to_o saint_n and_o angel_n and_o not_o immediate_o to_o god_n who_o glory_v to_o be_v style_v a_o god_n hear_v prayer_n and_o this_o we_o take_v to_o be_v a_o act_n of_o religious_a worship_n due_a to_o the_o creator_n only_o but_o by_o they_o pay_v to_o creature_n as_o for_o the_o read_n of_o holy_a scripture_n if_o any_o portion_n of_o they_o be_v read_v in_o public_a it_o must_v be_v in_o latin_a a_o language_n not_o understand_v by_o the_o people_n and_o therefore_o impossible_a for_o they_o to_o be_v instruct_v by_o it_o it_o be_v true_a indeed_o they_o sometime_o interpret_v some_o portion_n of_o scripture_n by_o preach_v in_o the_o vulgar_a language_n but_o then_o the_o people_n must_v take_v all_o they_o say_v upon_o trust_n they_o must_v not_o without_o special_a leave_n be_v allow_v the_o bible_n in_o their_o own_o language_n no_o not_o in_o private_a lest_o with_o the_o noble_a berean_o they_o shall_v examine_v whether_o those_o thing_n be_v so_o or_o no._n as_o for_o the_o sacrament_n they_o have_v add_v five_o that_o be_v never_o institute_v by_o christ_n and_o take_v away_o half_o of_o one_o of_o those_o which_o they_o can_v but_o own_o be_v of_o his_o institution_n i._n e._n they_o deprive_v the_o laity_n of_o the_o cup_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n beside_o those_o many_o superstition_n which_o they_o have_v intermix_v and_o therewith_o corrupt_v the_o pure_a and_o primitive_a worship_n of_o god._n now_o let_v any_o indifferent_a person_n judge_n whether_o they_o or_o we_o have_v violate_v this_o bond_n of_o communion_n and_o consequent_o which_o of_o we_o may_v be_v charge_v with_o schism_n 3_o as_o for_o government_n consider_v as_o a_o bond_n of_o communion_n what_o our_o thought_n be_v of_o it_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o sect._n now_o how_o far_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v differ_v not_o only_o from_o we_o but_o from_o the_o catholic_n church_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a and_o from_o all_o other_o particular_a church_n in_o this_o point_n will_v appear_v if_o we_o consider_v that_o she_o usurp_v a_o dominion_n condemn_v as_o antichristian_a by_o one_o of_o their_o own_o pope_n disow_v by_o the_o whole_a church_n at_o that_o time_n and_o which_o we_o at_o present_a can_v own_v without_o betray_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n that_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o usurp_v power_n she_o impose_v unreasonable_a and_o unlawful_a condition_n of_o communion_n and_o for_o noncompliance_n therewith_o excommunicate_v not_o only_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o as_o some_o will_v tell_v you_o three_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n beside_o now_o if_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n by_o set_v up_o and_o exercise_v this_o exorbitant_a power_n have_v break_v this_o bond_n of_o communion_n than_o who_o be_v chargeable_a with_o the_o schism_n judge_v you_o sect_n ix_o iv_o schism_n be_v a_o voluntary_a and_o causeless_a separation_n from_o the_o communion_n of_o a_o christian_a church_n these_o be_v the_o two_o condition_n of_o schism_n it_o must_v be_v voluntary_a and_o causeless_a and_o from_o these_o two_o condition_n it_o receive_v its_o great_a aggravation_n and_o become_v a_o sin_n of_o the_o deep_a dye_n and_o great_a guilt_n 1._o it_o must_v be_v a_o voluntary_a separation_n i_o call_v it_o voluntary_a to_o distinguish_v sin_n from_o punishment_n schism_n from_o excommunication_n for_o though_o by_o the_o latter_a a_o man_n be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o make_v no_o member_n thereof_o yet_o strict_o speak_v he_o be_v thereby_o separate_v from_o the_o church_n and_o do_v not_o separate_v himself_o it_o be_v true_a that_o every_o sin_n be_v a_o voluntary_a act_n in_o the_o sinner_n but_o do_v that_o excuse_n he_o or_o rather_o do_v it_o not_o aggravate_v his_o guilt_n if_o a_o man_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n by_o some_o press_a necessity_n this_o may_v be_v his_o misfortune_n and_o not_o his_o fault_n or_o if_o a_o man_n be_v under_o a_o constraint_n and_o have_v a_o force_n put_v upon_o he_o if_o he_o be_v fright_v with_o threat_n and_o menace_n or_o wheadle_v with_o promise_n and_o allurement_n if_o his_o fear_n and_o hope_n those_o two_o prevalent_a passion_n in_o man_n be_v raise_v to_o that_o height_n as_o to_o darken_v his_o understanding_n and_o overpower_v his_o will_n these_o circumstance_n may_v extenuate_v though_o they_o can_v altogether_o excuse_v his_o guilt_n but_o when_o a_o man_n do_v a_o evil_a action_n not_o by_o chance_n but_o of_o choice_n not_o by_o force_n but_o by_o inclination_n not_o rash_o and_o inconsiderate_o but_o deliberate_o and_o advise_o this_o make_v his_o sin_n to_o be_v exceed_o sinful_a for_o thereby_o the_o schismatic_a put_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o ordinary_a way_n and_o mean_n of_o salvation_n divide_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n despise_v and_o condemn_v the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o break_v the_o bond_n of_o peace_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v keep_v entire_a and_o inviolate_a and_o therefore_o do_v i_o make_v this_o a_o condition_n of_o schism_n because_o if_o we_o can_v suppose_v a_o separation_n from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v involuntary_a it_o will_v not_o deserve_v that_o name_n sect_n x._o ii_o it_o must_v be_v a_o causeless_a separation_n etc._n etc._n that_o schism_n in_o itself_o be_v a_o great_a and_o grievous_a sin_n and_o in_o its_o consequence_n extreme_o mischievous_a to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o to_o the_o schismatic_a himself_o be_v agree_v on_o all_o hand_n but_o how_o much_o great_a must_v the_o sin_n need_v be_v when_o thereby_o all_o this_o guilt_n be_v contract_v and_o all_o this_o mischief_n do_v without_o any_o cause_n i_o e._n without_o any_o sufficient_a cause_n now_o a_o separation_n may_v be_v consider_v either_o as_o it_o relate_v to_o the_o catholic_n or_o particular_a church_n and_o then_o a_o separation_n from_o the_o catholic_n church_n take_v in_o the_o most_o comprehensive_a
well_o distinguish_v it_o not_o the_o universal_a though_o we_o take_v in_o the_o church_n of_o her_o subordination_n or_o correspondence_n this_o truth_n we_o may_v make_v good_a by_o authority_n if_o our_o very_a sense_n do_v not_o save_v we_o the_o labour_n 2._o no_o particular_a church_n to_o say_v nothing_o of_o the_o universal_a since_o the_o apostolic_a time_n can_v have_v power_n to_o make_v a_o fundamental_a point_n of_o faith_n it_o may_v explain_v or_o declare_v it_o can_v create_v article_n 3._o only_o a_o error_n against_o a_o point_n of_o faith_n be_v heresy_n 4._o those_o point_n wherein_o we_o differ_v from_o romanist_n be_v they_o which_o only_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v make_v fundamental_a and_o of_o faith._n 5._o the_o reform_a therefore_o be_v by_o that_o church_n illegal_o condemn_v for_o those_o point_n be_v not_o heretic_n this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v a_o fair_a discharge_n for_o the_o church_n of_o england_n from_o that_o foul_a aspersion_n which_o 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of_o their_o schism_n these_o be_v the_o thing_n we_o charge_v they_o with_o if_o they_o can_v true_o plead_v not_o guilty_a thereunto_o then_o be_v we_o criminal_a but_o if_o they_o can_v if_o these_o thing_n be_v real_o true_a then_o be_v they_o causal_o guilty_a of_o that_o schism_n with_o which_o they_o will_v charge_v we_o and_o the_o whole_a weight_n with_o all_o the_o dreadful_a consequence_n thereof_o will_v lie_v at_o their_o door_n and_o be_v a_o heavy_a burden_n upon_o they_o sect_n fourteen_o the_o conclusion_n that_o there_o be_v and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n have_v be_v a_o great_a and_o grievous_a schism_n in_o the_o church_n and_o that_o those_o who_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o it_o have_v miserable_o rend_v and_o tear_v and_o even_o eat_v out_o the_o bowel_n of_o their_o common_a mother_n what_o consider_v person_n can_v be_v ignorant_a and_o who_o can_v know_v it_o without_o tear_n of_o pity_n and_o prayer_n to_o god_n for_o the_o restoration_n of_o the_o church_n peace_n and_o unity_n this_o will_v much_o better_o become_v we_o than_o dispute_v about_o it_o and_o this_o i_o declare_v shall_v have_v be_v my_o province_n have_v not_o the_o daily_a and_o loud_a clamour_n of_o the_o guilty_a party_n so_o unjust_o assault_v the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o force_v i_o from_o my_o privacy_n to_o undertake_v this_o necessary_a and_o just_a defence_n of_o my_o dear_a mother_n it_o have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n be_v matter_n of_o debate_n and_o a_o ball_n of_o contention_n where_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o schism_n be_v to_o be_v sound_a the_o church_n of_o rome_n with_o great_a confidence_n and_o assurance_n have_v lay_v it_o at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o that_o church_n upon_o better_a ground_n have_v charge_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n with_o it_o i_o pray_v god_n open_a both_o their_o and_o our_o eye_n that_o we_o may_v all_o see_v and_o know_v the_o thing_n that_o belong_v unto_o our_o peace_n that_o lay_v aside_o all_o rancour_n and_o animosity_n we_o may_v at_o last_o join_v heart_n and_o hand_n to_o promote_v truth_n and_o holiness_n and_o study_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o keep_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o the_o bond_n of_o peace_n for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o have_v so_o great_a a_o abhorrence_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o schism_n that_o i_o do_v serious_o profess_v if_o i_o be_v convince_v that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v guilty_a of_o the_o schism_n i_o will_v rather_o choose_v to_o suffer_v any_o thing_n elsewhere_o than_o continue_v in_o it_o but_o god_n be_v thank_v i_o be_o otherwise_o persuade_v and_o so_o well_o satisfy_v therein_o that_o as_o i_o have_v live_v so_o i_o hope_v i_o shall_v die_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o that_o church_n but_o alas_o perfect_a peace_n and_o unity_n be_v too_o great_a blessing_n to_o be_v hope_v for_o in_o this_o sinful_a world_n they_o may_v be_v object_n of_o our_o prayer_n but_o hardly_o of_o our_o hope_n however_o if_o we_o be_v what_o we_o pretend_v to_o be_v i._n e._n humble_a and_o obedient_a christian_n it_o will_v well_o become_v we_o in_o our_o several_a station_n to_o observe_v the_o apostle_n rule_n which_o bid_v we_o follow_v peace_n with_o all_o man_n and_o holiness_n without_o which_o no_o man_n shall_v see_v the_o lord_n heb._n 12._o v._o 14._o now_o the_o god_n of_o peace_n who_o bring_v again_o from_o the_o dead_a our_o lord_n jesus_n the_o great_a shepherd_n of_o the_o sheep_n through_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o everlasting_a covenant_n make_v we_o all_o perfect_a in_o all_o good_a work_n to_o do_v his_o will_n work_v in_o we_o that_o which_o be_v pleasant_a in_o his_o sight_n through_o jesus_n christ_n to_o who_o be_v praise_n for_o ever_o and_o ever_o amen_n heb._n 13._o v._o 20_o 21._o finis_fw-la a_o vindication_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n from_o the_o foul_a aspersion_n of_o schism_n and_o heresy_n unjust_o cast_v upon_o she_o by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n part_n ii_o after_o the_o way_n which_o they_o call_v heresy_n so_o worship_v i_o the_o god_n of_o my_o father_n believe_v all_o thing_n which_o be_v write_v in_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n act_n 24.14_o london_n print_v by_o j._n h._n for_o luke_n meredith_n at_o the_o king_n head_n at_o the_o west_n end_v of_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n mdclxxxvii_o a_o vindication_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n the_o introduction_n heresy_n be_v a_o crime_n of_o so_o crimson_a a_o dye_n so_o heinous_a in_o itself_o and_o of_o so_o dangerous_a and_o destructive_a consequence_n both_o to_o the_o heretic_n himself_o and_o to_o other_o that_o without_o great_a plain_a and_o pregnant_a proof_n to_o charge_v any_o christian_n or_o society_n of_o christian_n therewith_o do_v evident_o betray_v a_o rash_a censorious_a malicious_a and_o unchristian_a temper_n in_o they_o that_o do_v it_o i_o can_v but_o wonder_v therefore_o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n upon_o so_o light_a and_o insufficient_a ground_n shall_v be_v so_o liberal_a in_o bestow_v this_o character_n upon_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o those_o of_o her_o communion_n artib_n de_fw-fr corrupt_a artib_n ludovicus_n vives_z one_o of_o their_o own_o man_n do_v long_o since_o complain_v of_o this_o say_v haeresis_fw-la nomen_fw-la rebus_fw-la levissimis_fw-la impingitur_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o name_n of_o heresy_n be_v lay_v upon_o every_o light_a matter_n so_o will_v the_o scotist_n deal_v with_o the_o thomist_n if_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o school_n have_v not_o make_v the_o name_n so_o familiar_a it_o be_v a_o good_a caution_n and_o worthy_a to_o be_v attend_v to_o which_o alphonsus_n de_fw-fr castro_n 79._o de_fw-fr haeres_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 7._o p._n 79._o another_o of_o their_o own_o doctor_n give_v in_o this_o case_n idcirco_fw-la fit_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o it_o happen_v that_o they_o who_o so_o rash_o pronounce_v and_o call_v every_o thing_n heresy_n not_o consider_v what_o or_o whereof_o they_o speak_v be_v often_o smite_v with_o their_o own_o dart_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o same_o pit_n which_o they_o themselves_o have_v dig_v for_o other_o for_o this_o i_o shall_v rather_o call_v heresy_n to_o advance_v the_o write_n of_o man_n unto_o the_o same_o degree_n of_o honour_n with_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o they_o do_v who_o think_v it_o altogether_o as_o impious_a to_o dissent_v from_o they_o as_o from_o the_o scripture_n of_o god._n we_o free_o confess_v with_o st._n austin_n errare_fw-la possumus_fw-la we_o may_v mistake_v and_o be_v in_o a_o error_n but_o we_o as_o full_o resolve_v with_o that_o holy_a father_n haeretici_fw-la esse_fw-la nolumus_fw-la we_o will_v never_o be_v guilty_a of_o heresy_n we_o have_v too_o great_a a_o abhorrence_n for_o it_o and_o be_v too_o well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o mischief_n of_o it_o to_o run_v ourselves_o