particular_a person_n recommend_v to_o the_o priest_n in_o each_o particular_a exact_o agree_v with_o the_o roman_a church_n hieremias_n their_o patriarch_n follow_v they_o and_o the_o sense_n of_o both_o church_n frequent_o appear_v to_o be_v that_o by_o their_o prayer_n they_o may_v obtain_v present_a ease_n ut_fw-la a_o poenis_fw-la releventur_fw-la say_v the_o council_n of_o florence_n in_o the_o decree_n in_o gennadius_n there_o be_v a_o question_n among_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_a whether_o soul_n except_o of_o martyr_n have_v a_o facial_a sight_n of_o god_n before_o the_o last_o day_n the_o progress_n of_o it_o i_o have_v examine_v in_o my_o system_fw-la hence_o some_o speak_v wary_o touch_v the_o full_a release_n out_o of_o purgatory_n which_o involve_v a_o go_n to_o heaven_n but_o all_o agree_v as_o to_o our_o present_a ease_n and_o relief_n by_o prayer_n alms-deed_n etc._n etc._n the_o not_o observe_v this_o have_v make_v a_o misunderstanding_n of_o some_o of_o the_o father_n in_o this_o matter_n true_o sometime_o they_o pray_v express_o that_o they_o may_v enter_v heaven_n before_o the_o last_o day_n as_o st._n ambrose_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o theodosius_n dilexi_fw-la &_o ideo_fw-la prosequar_fw-la eum_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la regionem_fw-la vivorum_fw-la nec_fw-la deseram_fw-la donec_fw-la fletu_fw-la &_o precibus_fw-la inducam_fw-la eum_fw-la quo_fw-la sva_fw-la merita_fw-la vocant_fw-la in_fw-la montem_fw-la domini_fw-la sanctum_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o will_v never_o leave_v pray_v till_o by_o his_o prayer_n and_o tear_n he_o have_v bring_v he_o out_o of_o purgatory_n to_o heaven_n we_o need_v no_o more_o for_o both_o church_n he_o a_o great_a latin_a bishop_n well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o sense_n of_o both_o church_n promise_v this_o for_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a emperor_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o emperor_n also_o a_o grecian_a bear_v and_o of_o the_o court_n where_o be_v present_a as_o well_o greek_n as_o latin_a prelate_n and_o doctor_n if_o this_o have_v not_o be_v the_o public_a sense_n of_o all_o church_n in_o their_o obsequy_n for_o the_o dead_a there_o want_v not_o zelots_n then_z and_o after_o who_o will_v have_v reprehend_v this_o public_a attempt_n which_o you_o call_v novelty_n by_o they_o adjudge_v piety_n st._n chrysostome_n homil._n 41._o in_o 1._o ad_fw-la cor._n after_o a_o long_a discourse_n say_v thus_o si_fw-mi jobi_fw-la illius_fw-la liberos_fw-la patris_fw-la victima_fw-la purgavit_fw-la job_n 1.5_o quid_fw-la dubites_fw-la e_fw-la nobis_fw-la quoque_fw-la si_fw-la pro_fw-la dormientibus_fw-la offeramus_fw-la solatium_fw-la quiddam_fw-la ill_a be_v accessurum_fw-la this_o some_o comfort_n conclude_v a_o present_a change_n upon_o our_o prayer_n this_o can_v signify_v heaven_n where_o be_v no_o such_o diminutive_a as_o quiddam_fw-la solatium_fw-la this_o sure_o can_v be_v doomsday_n which_o agree_v with_o saint_n augustine_n neque_fw-la negandum_fw-la est_fw-la defunctorum_fw-la animas_fw-la pielate_fw-la suorum_fw-la viventium_fw-la relevari_fw-la cum_fw-la pro_fw-la illis_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la mediatoris_fw-la offertur_fw-la vel_fw-la eleemosynae_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la fiunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n 9.2_o ad_fw-la dulcitium_fw-la and_o in_o his_o enchyridion_n to_o laurence_n c._n 110._o as_o elsewhere_o he_o distinguish_v three_o sort_n of_o the_o dead_a whereof_o the_o middle_a be_v only_o capable_a of_o this_o help_n and_o in_o his_o care_n of_o the_o dead_a c._n 4._o he_o tell_v we_o that_o christian_n in_o their_o prayer_n recommend_v the_o three_o 〈…〉_o by_o the_o 〈…〉_o saint_n 〈…〉_o take_v they_o 〈…〉_o â—â—mpany_n when_o 〈…〉_o rise_v according_a 〈◊〉_d you_o but_o s._n aug._n dreâ—â—nd_v not_o of_o that_o good-fellowship_n but_o present_a ease_n for_o sure_o s._n aug._n his_o ease_v they_o be_v a_o present_a change_n i_o can_v render_v it_o fastidious_a to_o the_o reader_n if_o i_o shall_v bring_v in_o particular_a the_o sense_n of_o greek_a and_o latin_a father_n which_o in_o read_v they_o i_o have_v note_v and_o though_o some_o critic_n do_v not_o give_v a_o due_a esteem_n of_o s._n gregory_n the_o great_a and_o venerable_a bede_n their_o history_n which_o baronius_n elegant_o defend_v yet_o no_o man_n of_o reason_n can_v doubt_v much_o less_o deny_v but_o that_o their_o loud_a approbation_n of_o the_o particular_a release_v of_o soul_n and_o the_o world_n not_o resist_v their_o truth_n abundant_o declare_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n to_o have_v be_v that_o by_o prayer_n soul_n may_v be_v deliver_v out_o of_o purgatory_n before_o the_o last_o day_n nay_o they_o do_v not_o only_o not_o resist_v they_o but_o both_o greek_n and_o latin_n positive_o approve_v of_o they_o for_o pope_n zachary_n have_v his_o book_n of_o dialogue_n without_o any_o restriction_n in_o so_o high_a esteem_n that_o he_o himself_o with_o his_o approbation_n translate_v and_o recomend_v they_o to_o the_o greek_n and_o s._n john_n damaseen_a and_o 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testimony_n and_o sensible_a experience_n of_o those_o to_o who_o such_o vision_n have_v happen_v may_v not_o this_o just_o be_v apply_v here_o also_o consider_v who_o st._n gregory_n pope_n zachary_n and_o st._n chriso_n stom_n be_v and_z 〈…〉_o carry_v on_o their_o back_n both_o the_o latin_a and_o greek_a church_n and_o hence_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n in_o the_o very_a decree_n as_o i_o have_v note_v in_o another_o book_n speak_v for_o and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o both_o church_n say_v we_o define_v etc._n etc._n that_o those_o soul_n who_o after_o they_o have_v contract_v the_o blemish_n of_o sin_n be_v purge_v either_o in_o their_o body_n or_o be_v unclothe_v of_o their_o body_n be_v present_o receive_v into_o heaven_n and_o pope_n benedict_n say_v before_o the_o resumption_n of_o their_o body_n we_o can_v require_v no_o more_o as_o to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o both_o church_n since_o as_o you_o see_v the_o decree_n be_v consonant_a to_o both_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o roman_a lyturgie_n in_o the_o sequentia_fw-la do_v wonderful_o inculcate_v the_o horror_n of_o doomsday_n partly_o to_o move_v we_o live_v to_o a_o right_a apprehension_n of_o our_o concernment_n in_o it_o partly_o that_o the_o dead_a may_v receive_v comfort_n before_o the_o last_o terrible_a day_n neither_o can_v the_o word_n have_v any_o other_o sense_n for_o certain_o the_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n be_v not_o ambiguous_a of_o their_o judgement_n in_o that_o day_n as_o all_o christian_n agree_v and_o therefore_o the_o church_n conclude_v pray_v to_o god_n to_o give_v all_o the_o faithful_a rest_n from_o henceforward_o to_o prevent_v the_o rigour_n of_o that_o fearful_a day_n it_o be_v true_o a_o mistake_n to_o say_v the_o greek_a church_n do_v not_o admit_v this_o doctrine_n before_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n since_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o their_o doctrine_n be_v not_o at_o all_o change_v or_o dislike_v even_o upon_o examination_n as_o to_o this_o of_o ease_v and_o deliver_v soul_n out_o of_o purgatory_n or_o translate_n they_o into_o abraham_n bosom_n by_o prayer_n etc._n etc._n but_o only_o in_o the_o beginning_n be_v examine_v how_o far_o they_o agree_v with_o pope_n john_n error_n against_o the_o facial_a sight_n of_o god_n and_o this_o be_v amend_v by_o common_a consent_n nay_o their_o practice_n be_v never_o question_v or_o doubt_v of_o which_o be_v and_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o latin_n as_o have_v be_v show_v and_o therefore_o cyril_n repeat_v and_o expound_v the_o manner_n of_o their_o liturgy_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n that_o be_v we_o believe_v that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o wonderful_a help_n to_o the_o soul_n for_o who_o supplication_n be_v offer_v of_o this_o holy_a and_o terrible_a sacrifice_n can_v any_o man_n refer_v this_o wonderful_a help_n to_o a_o cold_a expectation_n of_o doomsday_n and_o hence_o we_o see_v in_o the_o three_o action_n of_o the_o general_n council_n of_o chalcedon_n how_o the_o process_n be_v admit_v of_o ischyrion_n against_o dioscorus_n for_o not_o have_v distribute_v
you_o only_o into_o a_o prayer_n for_o doomsday_n which_o will_v be_v terrible_a whensoever_o it_o come_v as_o holy_a church_n intimate_v in_o the_o sequentia_fw-la cùm_fw-la vix_fw-la iustùs_fw-la sit_fw-la securus_fw-la and_o quantus_fw-la tremor_n est_fw-la futurus_fw-la i_o be_o sure_a s._n hierom_n have_v a_o formidable_a apprehension_n of_o it_o when_o he_o say_v he_o hear_v perpetual_o the_o fearful_a sound_n of_o the_o trumpet_n and_o you_o hear_v how_o holy_a church_n describe_v it_o even_o in_o order_n to_o the_o just_a in_o respect_n of_o who_o s._n paul_n in_o the_o 10._o of_o the_o hebrew_n call_v it_o terribilis_fw-la quaedam_fw-la expectatio_fw-la judicii_fw-la a_o terrible_a expectation_n of_o judgement_n and_o hence_o s._n hillarius_n in_o psal_n 113._o quomodo_fw-la desiderabile_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la judicium_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la nobis_fw-la est_fw-la indefessus_fw-la ille_fw-la ignis_fw-la obeundus_fw-la etc._n etc._n how_o can_v that_o day_n be_v a_o object_n of_o our_o prayer_n etc._n etc._n the_o very_a saint_n themselves_o must_v pass_v through_o that_o last_o fire_n but_o as_o silver_n and_o gold_n which_o can_v stand_v against_o the_o severe_a test_n &_o this_o be_v do_v they_o must_v be_v judge_n of_o we_o sinner_n the_o apostle_n say_v both_o out_o of_o which_o if_o we_o weigh_v the_o inexplicable_a severity_n of_o that_o day_n desiderare_fw-la quis_fw-la audebit_fw-la who_o with_o s._n hilary_n dare_v pray_v for_o it_o and_o yet_o your_o main_a position_n be_v that_o this_o be_v only_o pray_v for_o and_o that_o till_o that_o great_a day_n the_o saint_n though_o in_o a_o indigent_a condition_n be_v not_o capable_a to_o receive_v any_o refrigerium_fw-la or_o ease_n as_o the_o father_n speak_v and_o express_o pray_v for_o in_o all_o the_o church_n liturgy_n which_o be_v indeed_o a_o comfortless_a tenet_n to_o all_o christian_n and_o it_o touch_v too_o near_o upon_o the_o church_n and_o her_o doctrine_n though_o most_o sectary_n will_v applaud_v it_o shall_v i_o tell_v you_o how_o near_o it_o press_v upon_o this_o article_n true_o beside_o what_o i_o say_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n i_o know_v not_o possible_o how_o to_o render_v the_o prayer_n of_o holy_a church_n for_o the_o dead_a of_o any_o considerable_a use_n at_o all_o as_o apply_v to_o and_o for_o they_o either_o in_o particular_a or_o in_o general_a as_o they_o be_v condistinct_a from_o the_o faithful_a live_n i_o speak_v before_o that_o this_o tenet_n render_v prayer_n for_o particular_a dead_a person_n useless_a as_o not_o at_o all_o correspond_v with_o the_o design_n of_o their_o friend_n which_o evident_o be_v and_o be_v intend_v by_o all_o in_o order_n to_o obtain_v of_o ease_n and_o relief_n of_o such_o soul_n for_o which_o they_o pray_v but_o now_o by_o further_a weigh_v the_o necessary_a consequence_n of_o this_o tenet_n it_o seem_v evident_o to_o conclude_v all_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a in_o effect_n useless_a even_o as_o 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than_o for_o the_o dead_a or_o at_o least_o for_o they_o both_o together_o if_o this_o be_v all_o we_o be_v to_o pray_v for_o by_o the_o church_n definition_n whence_o methinks_v it_o conclude_v that_o the_o article_n of_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a either_o for_o particular_n or_o general_n be_v upon_o very_o slight_a ground_n press_v and_o observe_v by_o holy_a church_n in_o your_o principle_n sure_o they_o convince_v that_o the_o same_o prayer_n which_o be_v offer_v for_o the_o dead_a aught_o to_o be_v offer_v either_o for_o the_o live_n and_o dead_a together_o or_o else_o principal_o for_o the_o live_n whence_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n at_o all_o of_o this_o article_n refer_v to_o the_o dead_a as_o i_o say_v condistinct_a from_o the_o live_n if_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o present_a relief_n or_o release_n till_o the_o general_a resurrection_n i_o do_v but_o give_v you_o a_o hint_n that_o you_o may_v further_o reflect_v upon_o it_o this_o do_v i_o proceed_v to_o the_o ground_n itself_o of_o your_o assertion_n indeed_o the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o world_n and_o of_o the_o school_n s._n augustine_n alexander_n hales_n s._n bonaventure_n scotus_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr anima_fw-la and_o many_o other_o eminent_a person_n not_o esteem_v themselves_o to_o desert_n aristotle_n teach_v we_o the_o soul_n have_v a_o natural_a capacity_n of_o some_o change_n without_o the_o body_n one_o ground_n be_v they_o conceive_v the_o impossibility_n of_o change_n to_o be_v derive_v original_o from_o the_o negation_n of_o matter_n which_o aristotle_n assert_v principium_fw-la corruptionis_fw-la which_o be_v suppose_v to_o accompany_v all_o spiritual_a thing_n but_o if_o materiality_n be_v consistent_a with_o the_o limit_a simplicity_n of_o our_o soul_n as_o they_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v in_o aristotle_n principle_n since_o they_o have_v individuation_n and_o some_o composition_n in_o their_o separate_a state_n from_o the_o body_n as_o they_o conceive_v 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the_o contrary_a with_o loud_a intonation_n of_o demonstration_n but_o if_o in_o mathematics_n which_o be_v render_v pervious_a to_o our_o sense_n we_o can_v reach_v to_o demonstration_n but_o upon_o swallow_v many_o supposition_n without_o proof_n what_o can_v we_o vainglorious_o boast_v of_o in_o these_o remote_a object_n it_o be_v true_a that_o a_o soul_n separate_v can_v produce_v new_a habit_n in_o itself_o by_o act_n as_o now_o we_o do_v by_o reason_n it_o have_v all_o possible_a disposition_n already_o as_o be_v determine_v by_o nature_n to_o it_o yet_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o its_o aeviternity_n that_o the_o soul_n have_v some_o new_a act_n at_o least_o in_o order_n to_o supernatural_a object_n thus_o far_o s._n thomas_n scotus_n and_o all_o agree_v as_o angel_n in_o holy_a scripture_n be_v record_v to_o have_v have_v in_o divers_a occurrence_n st._n thomas_n henricus_n and_o other_o to_o make_v this_o good_a invent_v a_o sort_n of_o time_n which_o they_o call_v tempus_fw-la discretum_fw-la though_o aristotle_n never_o hear_v of_o it_o
of_o faith_n but_o let_v we_o go_v further_o if_o every_o person_n from_o hence_o to_o cade_n in_o spain_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o rome_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o constantinople_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o jerusalem_n through_o both_o church_n be_v ask_v whether_o in_o their_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a they_o do_v not_o hope_v to_o help_v they_o to_o heaven_n before_o the_o last_o day_n every_o one_o will_v assert_v it_o chap._n ii_o it_o be_v not_o matter_n of_o opinion_n therefore_o most_o certain_o the_o hope_n of_o present_a ease_v they_o be_v not_o ground_v on_o matter_n of_o opinion_n which_o intrinsical_o involve_v actual_a fear_n or_o doubt_v of_o the_o truth_n else_o they_o will_v have_v pray_v faint_o but_o it_o be_v a_o traditionary_a doctrine_n and_o under_o that_o notion_n by_o all_o understand_v hence_o we_o never_o read_v in_o scripture_n counsel_n or_o father_n any_o one_o clear_a assertion_n as_o sufficient_o appear_v in_o those_o which_o be_v most_o urge_v that_o all_o those_o that_o go_v to_o purgatory_n must_v be_v necessary_o detain_v there_o without_o any_o relief_n till_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n which_o sure_o be_v impossible_a if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o fluctuation_n in_o it_o or_o if_o they_o have_v be_v of_o that_o opinion_n as_o some_o gentle_o persuade_v we_o that_o some_o thing_n have_v be_v deliver_v to_o posterity_n in_o the_o church_n which_o can_v never_o obtain_v more_o authority_n than_o opinion_n i_o have_v make_v evident_a in_o my_o system_fw-la even_o in_o grave_a subject_n of_o which_o number_n this_o be_v not_o but_o how_o to_o distinguish_v such_o from_o doctrine_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n in_o case_n holy_a church_n do_v not_o convey_v clear_o their_o qualification_n with_o they_o as_o in_o some_o case_n evident_o it_o do_v and_o in_o other_o it_o do_v not_o as_o there_o i_o give_v instance_n then_o the_o only_a way_n be_v to_o return_v to_o general_a counsel_n that_o they_o according_a to_o their_o office_n may_v conquisitione_n facta_fw-la after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o apostle_n juridical_o appoint_v to_o each_o their_o seat_n where_o all_o must_v acquiesce_v as_o here_o be_v do_v conformable_a to_o all_o antiquity_n as_o i_o have_v declare_v and_o shall_v more_o chap._n iii_o why_o the_o resurrection_n be_v inculcate_v the_o holy_a scripture_n indeed_o our_o b._n lord_n and_o especial_o b._n st._n paul_n and_o since_o they_o holy_a church_n and_o father_n most_o press_o inculcate_n the_o truth_n of_o the_o general_a resurrection_n as_o be_v the_o basis_n of_o our_o hope_n the_o motive_n of_o piety_n and_o good_a work_n all_o which_o will_v be_v adjudge_v fruitless_a by_o the_o generality_n of_o man_n if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o this_o though_o even_o aristotle_n who_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o friend_n of_o athens_n will_v have_v laugh_v to_o have_v hear_v saint_n paul_n preach_v and_o assert_v it_o yet_o they_o will_v judge_v virtue_n to_o carry_v and_o bring_v with_o it_o a_o present_a reward_n for_o which_o it_o shall_v be_v embrace_v but_o our_o expectation_n be_v infinite_o high_o by_o our_o believe_v and_o hope_v for_o resurrection_n and_o therefore_o it_o always_o produce_v proportionate_a effect_n in_o god_n holy_a martyr_n and_o saint_n especial_o in_o those_o first_o time_n as_o the_o course_n of_o god_n providence_n require_v and_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n effectual_o to_o settle_v this_o radical_a doctrine_n as_o also_o of_o the_o last_o judgement_n to_o inculcate_v a_o just_a fear_n as_o s._n paul_n do_v this_o other_o of_o relief_n of_o soul_n in_o and_o out_o of_o purgatory_n be_v of_o far_o less_o concernment_n as_o to_o the_o generality_n of_o mankind_n and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o particular_a of_o it_o or_o subalternate_a to_o it_o need_v not_o so_o strong_a &_o frequent_a inculcation_n though_o holy_a church_n do_v not_o take_v it_o up_o upon_o vulgar_a and_o light_a hear-sayes_a but_o with_o and_o by_o the_o apostle_n praedication_n which_o according_a to_o s._n augustine_n rule_n be_v sufficient_o prove_v by_o the_o church_n doctrine_n and_o practice_n the_o holy_a scripture_n themselves_o as_o interpret_v by_o antiquity_n also_o declare_v it_o which_o be_v obvious_o know_v neither_o do_v the_o text_n though_o bring_v with_o violence_n touch_v the_o contrary_a nor_o be_v ever_o so_o interpret_v some_o mistake_n also_o arise_v in_o this_o business_n from_o not_o observe_v that_o holy_a scripture_n and_o from_o thence_o holy_a church_n and_o the_o father_n frequent_o understand_v by_o resurrection_n even_o the_o assumption_n of_o soul_n to_o heaven_n without_o the_o body_n and_o therefore_o s._n aug._n call_v the_o late_a of_o soul_n and_o body_n the_o perfect_a resurrection_n as_o condistinct_a from_o the_o former_a in_o his_o care_n of_o the_o dead_a c._n 6._o but_o here_o we_o treat_v of_o the_o church_n practice_n and_o doctrine_n which_o be_v clear_a even_o among_o the_o greek_n as_o well_o as_o latin_n you_o know_v that_o according_a to_o mr._n rushworth_n and_o mr._n white_a who_o authority_n can_v be_v deny_v by_o you_o the_o public_a practice_n or_o oral_a conveyance_n demonstrate_v universal_a tradition_n and_o consequent_o christian_a truth_n therefore_o when_o i_o look_v upon_o the_o anxious_a solicitude_n with_o which_o now_o and_o in_o all_o former_a age_n good_a christian_n greek_n and_o latin_n have_v prosecute_v their_o friend_n decease_v with_o their_o prayer_n alms-deed_n which_o all_o christian_a monument_n declare_v methinks_v it_o be_v strange_a now_o at_o length_n to_o have_v all_o resolve_v into_o a_o cold_a oblation_n or_o prayer_n for_o doomsday_n wherein_o their_o particular_a ally_n be_v no_o more_o concern_v than_o all_o other_o &_o so_o all_o the_o pious_a endeavour_n of_o friend_n be_v of_o no_o effect_n as_o relate_v to_o what_o they_o intend_v in_o order_n to_o particular_a person_n but_o may_v as_o well_o be_v contract_v into_o a_o general_a prayer_n for_o all_o the_o dead_a against_o not_o only_o oral_a tradition_n but_o the_o manifest_a writing_n of_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o learned_a in_o the_o bulk_n of_o the_o father_n as_o s._n aug._n be_v sufficient_a testimony_n for_o all_o the_o rest_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o this_o subject_n style_v by_o he_o a_o care_n of_o the_o dead_a where_o he_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v the_o common_a sense_n of_o the_o whole_a catholic_a church_n that_o particular_a person_n dead_a who_o have_v acquire_v merit_n in_o their_o life_n time_n by_o which_o such_o thing_n may_v be_v render_v profitable_a after_o death_n do_v receive_v benefit_n by_o what_o be_v do_v for_o they_o religious_o after_o their_o decease_n and_o he_o speak_v clean_o through_o the_o whole_a book_n of_o actual_a benefit_n profit_n help_v advantage_n availment_n and_o rest_n to_o be_v procure_v for_o the_o soul_n and_o lest_o we_o shall_v gloss_n it_o for_o the_o soul_n in_o their_o reunion_n with_o their_o body_n he_o frequent_o speak_v condistinctive_o of_o the_o soul_n as_o separate_v from_o the_o body_n or_o as_o it_o be_v when_o the_o body_n be_v dead_a and_o he_o say_v that_o then_o it_o receive_v succour_v which_o as_o he_o show_v and_o i_o have_v say_v be_v the_o practice_n of_o all_o church_n in_o their_o public_a liturgy_n i_o do_v not_o esteem_v it_o constancy_n but_o obstinacy_n to_o intort_v antiquity_n to_o our_o sense_n against_o their_o own_o chap._n iu._n the_o sense_n of_o greek_a and_o latin_a liturgy_n and_o father_n among_o the_o greek_n i_o observe_v in_o their_o liturgy_n that_o sometime_o they_o pray_v with_o tertullian_n de_fw-fr monogamia_fw-la that_o the_o dead_a may_v have_v refrigerium_fw-la that_o be_v some_o ease_n as_o s._n greg._n nazian_n his_o liturgy_n p._n 34_o in_o the_o rubric_n other_o time_n they_o pray_v that_o they_o may_v be_v put_v into_o a_o place_n of_o light_a sommess_n where_o sorrow_n be_v banish_v and_o groan_a etc._n etc._n as_o in_o s._n basils_n liturgy_n sometime_o that_o they_o may_v rest_v in_o abraham_n bosom_n as_o in_o s._n james_n his_o liturgy_n all_o these_o intimate_v a_o change_n a_o present_a relief_n though_o not_o always_o a_o release_n as_o the_o stile_n evident_o import_v which_o destroy_v your_o very_a ground_n for_o you_o teach_v that_o no_o prayer_n can_v relieve_v or_o change_v they_o till_o doomsday_n s._n james_n in_o his_o lyturgie_n pray_v that_o god_n will_v cause_v the_o soul_n to_o rest_n with_o the_o saint_n you_o say_v he_o mean_v that_o they_o may_v not_o rest_v or_o have_v ease_n or_o lightsomness_n etc._n etc._n till_o after_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n beside_o they_o constant_o pray_v for_o the_o remission_n of_o their_o sin_n as_o in_o s._n basils_n and_o the_o rest_n this_o be_v not_o for_o the_o resurrection_n and_o final_o they_o pray_v for_o all_o who_o die_v in_o communion_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o for_o
faithful_o the_o abundant_a alm_n by_o legacy_n leave_v to_o monastery_n for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o decease_a which_o uniform_o agree_v with_o the_o modern_a practice_n of_o both_o church_n and_o therefore_o doubtless_o the_o sense_n of_o both_o church_n as_o now_o they_o appear_v evident_o to_o be_v the_o same_o so_o in_o all_o antiquity_n they_o be_v uniform_a as_o to_o hope_v of_o relief_n by_o prayer_n especial_o by_o mass_n as_o there_o be_v clear_a and_o in_o many_o private_a latin_a synod_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v other_o than_o a_o great_a sophism_n to_o accuse_v the_o roman_a church_n offertory_n as_o if_o in_o pray_v to_o deliver_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o faithful_a a_o poenis_fw-la inferni_fw-la which_o be_v a_o general_a term_n signify_v both_o and_o so_o use_v it_o shall_v import_v any_o thing_n else_o here_o than_o from_o the_o pain_n of_o purgatory_n to_o life_n which_o can_v have_v any_o other_o sense_n than_o of_o purgatory_n since_o there_o be_v no_o redemption_n in_o hell_n and_o the_o soul_n for_o which_o they_o pray_v die_v not_o otherwise_o again_o the_o church_n in_o the_o collect_v pray_v to_o give_v they_o refrigerii_fw-la sedem_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o seat_n of_o refreshment_n which_o speak_v our_o purgatory_n these_o and_o all_o other_o text_n assure_v we_o of_o the_o church_n sense_n of_o pray_v to_o deliver_v they_o before_o the_o great_a day_n however_o by_o strength_n of_o wit_n the_o clear_a action_n may_v be_v in_o order_n to_o weak_a judgement_n make_v dubious_a as_o we_o see_v in_o court_n the_o best_a cause_n by_o corrupt_a advocate_n so_o cloud_v that_o they_o seem_v unjust_a but_o the_o knowledge_n of_o this_o be_v so_o universal_a that_o here_o may_v be_v say_v what_o st._n augustine_n lib._n de_fw-fr duabus_fw-la anim_fw-la c._n 12_o say_v of_o liberty_n nun_n ista_fw-la cantant_fw-la &_o in_fw-la montibus_fw-la pastor_n &_o theatris_fw-la poetae_fw-la &_o indocti_fw-la in_o circulis_fw-la &_o doctiâ—_n in_o bibliothecis_fw-la &_o magistri_fw-la in_o scholis_fw-la &_o antistites_fw-la in_o locis_fw-la sacris_fw-la &_o in_o orb_n terrarum_fw-la genus_fw-la humanum_fw-la all_o sort_n of_o christian_n each_o in_o their_o several_a posture_n and_o vocation_n witness_v this_o truth_n chap._n v._o tradition_n alone_o can_v prove_v faith_n in_o all_o article_n this_o be_v s._n hieroms_n and_o all_o the_o father_n one_o though_o not_o only_o constant_a test_n of_o new_a doctrine_n and_o you_o profess_o esteem_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o present_a age_n to_o convey_v certain_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o precedent_n do_v and_o must_v consequent_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v a_o infallible_a test_n to_o discern_v even_o matter_n of_o faith_n so_o that_o ad_fw-la hominem_fw-la this_o be_v strong_a if_o we_o have_v only_o the_o present_a age_n but_o sure_o scripture_n and_o tradition_n be_v the_o adequate_a source_n of_o christian_a truth_n in_o the_o receive_a opinion_n of_o doctor_n and_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n in_o the_o first_o session_n seem_v to_o suppose_v it_o in_o order_n to_o the_o general_a and_o true_o all_o the_o former_a counsel_n do_v no_o less_o neither_o can_v i_o see_v that_o your_o topick_n alone_o will_v salve_v all_o occurrence_n and_o therefore_o st._n paul_n refer_v the_o thessalonian_o to_o his_o epistle_n and_o sermon_n joint_o and_o s._n irenaeus_n l._n 3._o c._n 4._o show_v the_o necessity_n of_o both_o so_o s._n aug._n and_o the_o rest_n but_o by_o endeavour_v to_o infringe_v any_o pretence_n of_o a_o definition_n as_o to_o this_o of_o help_a soul_n in_o purgatory_n before_o doomsday_n you_o strike_v upon_o a_o medium_n which_o if_o not_o right_o understand_v be_v of_o a_o ill_a consequent_a chap._n vi_o charity_n consist_v with_o purgatory_n the_o various_a operation_n of_o charity_n wherein_o consist_v the_o chief_a penalty_n of_o purgatory_n for_o the_o purport_n of_o your_o discourse_n seem_v to_o hint_n at_o this_o that_o a_o necessity_n of_o retention_n of_o soul_n out_o of_o heaven_n till_o due_a penal_a expiation_n be_v accomplish_v will_v enervate_v the_o dignity_n of_o charity_n cicero_n lib._n 3._o de_fw-la finibus_fw-la say_v notable_o speak_v of_o philosophy_n hujusmodi_fw-la dicere_fw-la ornare_fw-la velle_fw-la puerile_a est_fw-la plane_n autem_fw-la &_o perspicue_n expedire_fw-la posse_fw-la docti_fw-la &_o intelligentis_fw-la est_fw-la viri_fw-la your_o almost_o connatural_a obscurity_n render_v you_o sometime_o to_o be_v misconstrue_v to_o your_o prejudice_n it_o be_v true_a that_o charity_n if_o perfect_a be_v a_o sufficient_a disposition_n to_o glory_n at_o least_o as_o far_o as_o relate_v to_o exclusion_n of_o punishment_n for_o former_a transgression_n which_o easy_o conclude_v a_o soul_n die_v in_o that_o perfect_a condition_n not_o to_o need_v any_o other_o temporary_a expiation_n but_o the_o middle_a sort_n of_o christian_n who_o only_o have_v their_o concernment_n in_o purgatory_n according_a to_o saint_n augustine_n and_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n though_o they_o die_v indeed_o in_o charity_n yet_o be_v suppose_v not_o to_o be_v so_o intense_a as_o whole_o to_o dispose_v their_o soul_n for_o present_a bliss_n and_o therefore_o in_o order_n to_o such_o the_o church_n assert_v further_a expiation_n and_o penal_a detention_n necessary_a for_o a_o long_o or_o a_o short_a term_n according_a to_o the_o secret_a rule_n of_o god_n wisdom_n wherein_o though_o our_o time_n be_v not_o the_o measure_n of_o spiritual_a substance_n or_o suffering_n which_o have_v no_o part_n to_o answer_v to_o the_o part_n of_o our_o time_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o great_a or_o less_o for_o the_o extrinsical_a and_o disparate_a consideration_n of_o a_o short_a or_o long_a continuance_n precise_o as_o to_o time_n yet_o their_o inward_a necessity_n of_o exist_v in_o that_o condition_n of_o separation_n not_o only_o from_o their_o body_n but_o from_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n in_o the_o dregs_o of_o sin_n till_o god_n change_v they_o be_v high_o penable_a as_o be_v always_o present_a to_o their_o intuition_n and_o affection_n whereas_o in_o body_n where_o every_o thing_n be_v measure_v by_o motion_n it_o will_v be_v far_o less_o as_o have_v succession_n of_o part_n than_o now_o be_v altogether_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o eviternity_n which_o sure_o render_v it_o incomparable_o great_a than_o if_o it_o be_v by_o one_o part_n after_o another_o and_o though_o it_o be_v indivisible_a as_o to_o its_o essence_n and_o existence_n be_v spiritual_a and_o therefore_o can_v be_v measure_v otherwise_o than_o by_o a_o proportionable_a in-divisible_a measure_n as_o now_o i_o will_v suppose_v against_o some_o other_o yet_o it_o have_v coexistence_n with_o the_o part_n of_o our_o time_n as_o aristotle_n 4._o phys_n say_v idem_fw-la nunc_fw-la secundum_fw-la substantiam_fw-la differt_fw-la secundum_fw-la esse_fw-la that_o be_v although_o a_o instant_n be_v the_o same_o indivisible_a in_o order_n to_o itself_o yet_o it_o differ_v as_o compare_v to_o time_n and_o hence_o a_o soul_n which_o have_v be_v in_o purgatory_n twenty_o year_n be_v true_o say_v to_o have_v be_v long_o there_o than_o another_o which_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o body_n yesterday_o and_o consequent_o have_v suffer_v the_o hard_a consequence_n of_o it_o even_o altogether_o so_o long_o if_o we_o speculate_v this_o a_o little_a further_o we_o find_v that_o as_o indeed_o the_o soul_n be_v in-divisible_a it_o have_v a_o in-divisible_a measure_n yet_o as_o that_o instant_n or_o measure_v call_v aeviternity_n be_v always_o and_o altogether_o present_a so_o there_o be_v always_o present_a in_o it_o a_o priority_n which_o we_o call_v of_o nature_n as_o agent_n which_o be_v free_a in_o the_o same_o real_a instant_n when_o they_o resolve_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n have_v a_o priority_n of_o nature_n wherein_o it_o be_v not_o affirmable_a that_o they_o do_v resolve_v but_o be_v as_o it_o be_v about_o to_o do_v it_o and_o this_o continue_v so_o long_o as_o the_o real_a instant_a itself_o do_v and_o therefore_o aristotle_n will_v tell_v we_o that_o the_o will_n even_o when_o it_o do_v decree_v any_o thing_n it_o have_v power_n not_o to_o do_v it_o that_o be_v as_o refer_v to_o that_o priority_n of_o nature_n whence_o follow_v even_o in_o your_o own_o principle_n that_o the_o soul_n which_o go_v to_o purgatory_n many_o year_n ago_o be_v now_o as_o capable_a to_o have_v a_o act_n which_o it_o never_o have_v as_o then_o and_o therefore_o it_o may_v be_v as_o true_o say_v to_o have_v a_o act_n this_o day_n which_o it_o never_o have_v and_o consequent_o may_v as_o true_o be_v say_v to_o be_v change_v but_o this_o whole_a matter_n be_v fit_a for_o the_o school_n to_o dispute_v then_o for_o chatechizer_n to_o instruct_v in_o matter_n of_o faith_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o you_o seem_v under_o a_o pretence_n of_o put_v a_o due_a estimate_n upon_o a_o abstract_a or_o a_o metaphysicated_a charity_n for_o such_o you_o almost_o seem_v
to_o be_v very_o much_o to_o undervalue_v her_o operation_n in_o such_o penal_a act_n or_o passion_n as_o holy_a church_n present_v to_o our_o belief_n in_o the_o dead_a nay_o even_o all_o other_o corporal_a affliction_n and_o austerity_n in_o this_o life_n voluntary_o undertake_v you_o be_v think_v to_o judge_v superfluous_a if_o not_o superstitious_a and_o derogatory_n to_o charity_n you_o know_v how_o far_o our_o neighbour_n have_v by_o urge_v this_o reduce_v all_o christian_a duty_n of_o this_o kind_n to_o such_o a_o pure_a worship_v of_o god_n in_o spirit_n that_o there_o be_v no_o visible_a footstep_n of_o any_o old_a austerity_n among_o they_o and_o even_o all_o these_o old_a symptom_n of_o christianity_n be_v with_o they_o by_o a_o new_a sort_n of_o chemistry_n evaporate_v it_o seem_v certain_a according_a to_o the_o receive_a doctrine_n of_o great_a divine_n wherein_o you_o do_v not_o whole_o dissent_v that_o all_o soul_n which_o depart_v from_o their_o body_n in_o a_o capacity_n of_o heaven_n at_o their_o separation_n do_v appretiate_a god_n above_o all_o and_o do_v hearty_o desire_v that_o they_o have_v never_o place_v any_o create_a object_n in_o his_o room_n which_o be_v never_o to_o have_v sin_v mortal_o which_o doctrine_n methinks_v be_v consequent_a to_o st._n thomas_n his_o opinion_n of_o infant_n in_o their_o first_o act_n of_o reason_n apply_v themselves_o too_o god_n and_o this_o act_n as_o i_o say_v be_v esteem_v natural_o indelible_a in_o the_o dead_a according_a to_o their_o state_n with_o which_o be_v consistent_a a_o desire_n of_o fulfil_a god_n law_n in_o order_n to_o expiation_n of_o former_a sin_n nay_o that_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o itself_o without_o a_o desire_n of_o compliance_n with_o god_n ordinance_n in_o this_o and_o every_o other_o kind_n whence_o follow_v that_o their_o suffering_n after_o death_n be_v voluntary_a as_o relate_v to_o their_o former_a act_n of_o conformity_n to_o god_n order_n and_o the_o virtual_a or_o habitual_a durance_n of_o it_o howsoever_o by_o some_o so_o palpable_a a_o truth_n be_v deny_v the_o whole_a universe_n therefore_o have_v be_v deform_v in_o some_o manner_n by_o our_o deordination_n it_o must_v be_v reform_v by_o our_o pennance_n for_o according_a to_o divine_n infligitur_fw-la poena_fw-la ut_fw-la ordinetur_fw-la culpa_fw-la and_o it_o be_v so_o even_o follow_v nature_n so_o that_o the_o order_n of_o the_o universe_n by_o god_n original_a position_n of_o cause_n exact_v this_o method_n of_o we_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n which_o some_o be_v affright_v at_o so_o much_o to_o attribute_v their_o penal_a detention_n to_o revenge_v in_o god_n though_o it_o be_v but_o quaestio_fw-la de_fw-la nomine_fw-la as_o diverse_o take_v since_o it_o be_v consequent_a to_o our_o peccaminous_a act_n to_o be_v liable_a to_o it_o especial_o hold_v as_o truth_n seem_v to_o convince_v that_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o sin_n themselves_o or_o those_o very_a sin_n of_o which_o the_o soul_n be_v guilty_a in_o death_n remain_v till_o the_o change_n of_o the_o soul_n after_o purgation_n which_o doctrine_n be_v very_o conformable_a to_o scotus_n who_o hold_v that_o venial_a sin_n after_o proportionable_a punishment_n in_o hell_n itself_o cease_v to_o be_v that_o be_v after_o the_o remorse_n and_o punishment_n proportionable_a to_o such_o sin_n cease_v which_o as_o i_o have_v note_v elsewhere_o be_v origen_n and_o gregory_n nissenes_n clear_a doctrine_n for_o they_o both_o seem_v to_o admit_v that_o only_a purgatory_n i_o say_v punishment_n for_o which_o we_o now_o call_v punishment_n as_o to_o the_o mind_n remorse_n for_o sin_n in_o time_n of_o nature_n we_o will_v call_v effect_n of_o sin_n as_o i_o show_v de_fw-fr mundo_fw-la it_o be_v true_a we_o have_v not_o injure_v god_n in_o our_o sin_n who_o be_v above_o and_o beyond_o the_o sphere_n of_o our_o most_o malicious_a activity_n but_o ourselves_o be_v principal_o endamage_v in_o mortal_a sin_n by_o lose_v all_o title_n to_o heaven_n or_o at_o least_o by_o diminish_v it_o as_o in_o venial_a which_o loss_n cause_v by_o violation_n of_o his_o law_n must_v be_v repair_v by_o charity_n direct_v to_o submit_v to_o and_o to_o keep_v god_n commandment_n according_a to_o that_o text_n of_o our_o saviour_n if_o you_o love_v i_o keep_v my_o commandment_n whereof_o one_o be_v to_o submit_v to_o his_o order_n in_o purgatory_n wherein_o this_o voluntary_a due_a chastisement_n at_o last_o will_v procure_v remission_n of_o those_o sin_n which_o remain_v at_o the_o least_o in_o their_o dregs_o charity_n indeed_o have_v god_n himself_o under_o the_o noble_a motive_n for_o its_o immediate_a object_n but_o it_o be_v exercise_v not_o only_o in_o a_o naked_a wish_v or_o will_v well_o to_o god_n which_o be_v to_o love_v he_o but_o it_o break_v out_o into_o a_o hearty_a compliance_n with_o all_o his_o order_n hence_o st._n peter_n john_n the_o last_o chapter_n v._o 15._o be_v demand_v whether_o he_o love_v god_n to_o he_o triplicate_v affirmation_n be_v as_o often_o subnect_v feed_v my_o sheep_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o this_o love_n have_v a_o great_a extent_n though_o it_o always_o terminate_v in_o god_n as_o it_o begin_v in_o he_o st._n paul_n also_o 1_o cor._n 13.4_o tell_v we_o summary_o but_o pathetical_o the_o further_a operation_n of_o charity_n charitas_fw-la patience_n est_fw-la benigna_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n whence_o will_v follow_v that_o charity_n can_v be_v exercise_v in_o follow_v any_o of_o god_n order_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o live_n or_o the_o dead_a as_o in_o those_o st._n paul_n speak_v of_o 1_o cor._n 15.29_o who_o be_v baptize_v that_o be_v suffer_v for_o the_o dead_a as_o the_o text_n clear_o speak_v it_o be_v not_o then_o any_o indignity_n to_o charity_n that_o good_a christian_n die_v invest_v with_o it_o shall_v be_v exercise_v afterward_o in_o expiation_n of_o former_a deordination_n by_o their_o passive_a compliance_n with_o god_n order_n which_o die_v in_o charity_n they_o can_v not_o but_o desire_n this_o divine_a order_n be_v fulfil_v and_o expiation_n be_v effect_v the_o soul_n be_v render_v through_o god_n mercy_n capable_a of_o her_o hope_a supervestition_n of_o eternity_n chap._n vii_o how_o a_o soul_n according_a to_o other_o can_v change_v of_o the_o horror_n of_o doomsday_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o be_v pray_v for_o i_o will_v now_o suppose_v that_o borrow_a principle_n out_o of_o aristotle_n school_n that_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o any_o change_n once_o separate_v from_o the_o body_n as_o have_v not_o the_o fancy_n whence_o the_o change_n be_v occasion_v which_o doctrine_n although_o i_o have_v teach_v in_o my_o system_fw-la and_o so_o do_v st._n thomas_n in_o his_o school_n henricus_fw-la de_fw-la gandavo_fw-la and_o other_o as_o to_o natural_a cause_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o reach_v so_o far_o as_o i_o conceive_v as_o to_o build_v a_o consequence_n so_o remote_a from_o the_o common_a sense_n of_o christian_n as_o this_o of_o all_o soul_n which_o do_v not_o immediate_o go_v to_o heaven_n or_o to_o hell_n their_o prestolation_n of_o the_o last_o day_n in_o purgatory_n and_o that_o then_o upon_o the_o reunion_n of_o their_o body_n our_o bless_a lord_n shall_v represent_v to_o our_o corporal_a eye_n his_o most_o bless_a humanity_n of_o which_o he_o make_v we_o not_o capable_a during_o our_o long_a expectation_n in_o the_o soul_n separation_n upon_o sight_n whereof_o they_o shall_v fall_v into_o rapture_n of_o divine_a love_n etc._n etc._n the_o whole_a complex_fw-la take_v altogether_o be_v the_o product_n of_o a_o great_a wit_n possess_v of_o much_o learning_n and_o if_o keep_v within_o the_o school_n as_o we_o use_v frequent_o impossible_a supposition_n may_v exercise_v wit_n with_o profit_n and_o applause_n as_o i_o believe_v be_v intend_v but_o where_o it_o touch_v upon_o a_o noble_a particle_n of_o our_o religion_n as_o here_o the_o put_v it_o into_o a_o vernacular_a idiom_n be_v dangerous_a and_o against_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n in_o in_o this_o particular_a sess_n 25._o apud_fw-la rudem_fw-la verò_fw-la plebem_fw-la difficiliores_fw-la ac_fw-la subtiliores_fw-la quaestiones_fw-la quaeque_fw-la ad_fw-la aedificationem_fw-la non_fw-la faciunt_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la quibus_fw-la plerunque_fw-la nulla_fw-la fit_a pietatis_fw-la accessio_fw-la a_o popularibus_fw-la concionibus_fw-la secludantur_fw-la incerta_fw-la item_n vel_fw-la quae_fw-la specie_fw-la falsi_fw-la laborant_fw-la evulgari_fw-la ac_fw-la tractari_fw-la non_fw-la permittant_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o come_v home_o we_o be_v forbid_v to_o move_v these_o question_n in_o english_a prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a as_o for_o such_o as_o be_v help_v by_o it_o be_v in_o a_o indigent_a condition_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o universal_a most_o constant_a and_o most_o solemn_a practice_n of_o holy_a church_n as_o all_o monument_n declare_v which_o by_o this_o your_o speculation_n be_v render_v speak_v real_o of_o no_o use_n as_o be_v resolve_v by_o