Selected quad for the lemma: prayer_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
prayer_n ceremony_n church_n rite_n 2,015 5 9.5563 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A14028 The policy of the Turkish empire. The first booke Fletcher, Giles, 1549?-1611, attributed name. 1597 (1597) STC 24335; ESTC S118698 98,012 170

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to_o wash_v &_o rub_v their_o neck_n each_o of_o these_o after_o other_o while_o they_o be_v thus_o wash_v of_o all_o these_o part_n of_o their_o body_n they_o do_v recite_v these_o word_n of_o one_o of_o their_o psalm_n eleache_n mot_n ohi_fw-la affro_o then_o last_o of_o all_o they_o wash_v their_o leg_n up_o to_o the_o knee_n and_o while_o they_o be_v gird_v themselves_o and_o put_v on_o their_o waste_n they_o do_v pronounce_v another_o psalm_n in_o these_o word_n li_n illa_fw-la phi_o circison_n thus_o have_v make_v themselves_o all_o clean_a &_o pure_a as_o they_o suppose_v then_o do_v they_o set_v forward_o toward_o the_o temple_n with_o a_o very_a soft_a and_o easy_a pace_n for_o they_o do_v think_v it_o a_o unseemly_a thing_n for_o a_o man_n to_o be_v immoderate_o hasty_a in_o his_o go_n and_o that_o it_o be_v as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v fly_v and_o run_v away_o and_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n also_o that_o such_o speediness_n and_o swiftness_n of_o pace_n do_v hinder_v the_o devotion_n of_o their_o mind_n and_o do_v make_v they_o less_o intentive_a to_o their_o prayer_n if_o any_o of_o they_o as_o they_o go_v happen_v to_o belch_v or_o break_v wind_n they_o think_v that_o all_o the_o former_a wash_n and_o cleanse_v use_v by_o that_o person_n be_v in_o vain_a and_o to_o no_o purpose_n and_o they_o hold_v it_o requisite_a that_o he_o return_v home_o again_o and_o new_o wash_v himself_o as_o before_o if_o any_o of_o they_o through_o sloth_n and_o laziness_n do_v neglect_v this_o ceremony_n of_o wash_v themselves_o they_o be_v full_o persuade_v that_o the_o prayer_n of_o such_o be_v not_o only_o not_o hear_v but_o that_o they_o draw_v upon_o they_o by_o this_o sin_n the_o wrath_n and_o indignation_n of_o god_n more_o greevous_o than_o they_o can_v obtain_v grace_n and_o mercy_n by_o their_o prayer_n make_v unto_o he_o so_o great_a holiness_n do_v they_o impute_v to_o this_o outward_a ceremony_n be_v more_o than_o pharisaical_a superstition_n after_o they_o have_v in_o this_o manner_n prepare_v themselves_o to_o their_o prayer_n &_o that_o they_o be_v assemble_v in_o their_o temple_n they_o do_v altogether_o and_o all_o at_o once_o turn_v their_o face_n towards_o the_o south_n contrary_a to_o the_o guise_n and_o order_n both_o of_o the_o jew_n and_o christian_n who_o use_v to_o pray_v towards_o the_o east_n temple_n then_o their_o meizin_n or_o some_o one_o of_o their_o priest_n stand_v up_o with_o their_o body_n straight_o and_o upright_o do_v open_o read_v those_o same_o hymn_n or_o psalm_n which_o they_o before_o sing_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o their_o tower_n upon_o the_o first_o hear_v of_o their_o voice_n every_o man_n do_v present_o thrust_v both_o his_o hand_n between_o his_o waste_n &_o girdle_n so_o that_o they_o stand_v as_o if_o their_o hand_n be_v tie_v and_o bind_v to_o their_o body_n and_o they_o cast_v down_o their_o head_n towards_o the_o ground_n with_o a_o wonderful_a show_n of_o devotion_n and_o without_o any_o move_a or_o stir_v of_o any_o part_n of_o their_o body_n at_o all_o as_o if_o they_o be_v in_o a_o most_o profound_a study_n or_o contemplation_n then_o rise_v up_o another_o priest_n of_o another_o order_n who_o they_o call_v imam_n and_o with_o a_o high_a voice_n read_v a_o psalm_n and_o the_o meirin_n answer_v he_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o clerk_n as_o soon_o as_o this_o psalm_n be_v end_v all_o of_o they_o do_v forthwith_o fall_v flat_a upon_o the_o ground_n cry_v sabanalla_n sabanalla_n sabanalla_n that_o be_v o_o god_n be_v merciful_a unto_o we_o most_o miserable_a sinner_n then_o one_o of_o their_o priest_n who_o be_v as_o it_o be_v master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n begin_v a_o prayer_n which_o as_o they_o affirm_v be_v first_o invent_v and_o use_v by_o mahomet_n himself_o and_o by_o he_o teach_v to_o his_o disciple_n all_o the_o people_n likewise_o lie_v still_o prostrate_a upon_o the_o ground_n do_v with_o a_o loud_a and_o high_a voice_n say_v the_o same_o prayer_n together_o with_o their_o priest_n in_o this_o manner_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o religious_a and_o merciful_a god_n mahomet_n praise_v be_v the_o sovereign_a lord_n of_o the_o world_n the_o pitiful_a the_o merciful_a the_o lord_n of_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n thou_o we_o serve_v from_o thou_o we_o look_v for_o help_v show_v unto_o we_o the_o right_a way_n that_o which_o thou_o have_v show_v unto_o thy_o prophet_n not_o that_o for_o which_o thou_o be_v angry_a with_o the_o wicked_a amen_n thus_o do_v they_o continue_v lie_v prostrate_a on_o the_o ground_n upon_o their_o face_n till_o such_o time_n as_o their_o imam_n have_v again_o repeat_v and_o read_v over_o the_o hymn_n or_o psalm_n last_v before_o receive_v which_o be_v do_v all_o of_o they_o do_v rise_v up_o together_o and_o at_o one_o instant_a and_o this_o manner_n of_o pray_v do_v they_o reiterate_v oftentimes_o three_o four_o or_o five_o time_n more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o time_n in_o such_o order_n as_o be_v prescribe_v unto_o they_o in_o their_o law_n at_o the_o length_n all_o of_o they_o fall_v down_o upon_o their_o knee_n and_o then_o their_o meizin_n with_o a_o loud_a and_o audible_a voice_n and_o with_o great_a ceremony_n pray_v unto_o god_n that_o it_o will_v please_v he_o to_o grant_v his_o grace_n and_o spirit_n unto_o the_o christian_n jew_n and_o greek_n and_o to_o all_o other_o who_o be_v alien_n &_o stranger_n from_o their_o faith_n that_o they_o may_v embrace_v the_o law_n and_o religion_n of_o mahomet_n this_o prayer_n end_v they_o do_v draw_v their_o hand_n all_o at_o once_o from_o under_o their_o girdle_n and_o then_o lift_v they_o up_o towards_o heaven_n they_o do_v cry_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n amin_n amin._n afterward_o have_v wipe_v or_o stroke_v their_o eye_n with_o their_o hand_n they_o do_v return_v every_o man_n to_o his_o home_n turk_n on_o the_o friday_n which_o they_o call_v glumaagun_n and_o be_v by_o they_o observe_v for_o a_o holy_a day_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o christian_n do_v keep_v the_o sunday_n or_o sabaoth_n day_n for_o that_o mahomet_n as_o they_o say_v be_v bear_v upon_o that_o day_n and_o likewise_o upon_o their_o fast_a day_n they_o have_v a_o order_n in_o their_o prayer_n somewhat_o different_a from_o their_o other_o day_n for_o upon_o that_o day_n certain_a of_o their_o priest_n who_o they_o call_v antippi_n have_v use_v diverse_a &_o sundry_a ceremony_n in_o a_o certain_a place_n which_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o temple_n be_v some_o 30._o step_n high_a and_o be_v more_o eminent_a than_o the_o other_o part_n of_o their_o temple_n from_o thence_o as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o a_o pulpit_n he_o read_v unto_o they_o something_n concern_v the_o life_n of_o mahomet_n after_o which_o two_o little_a boy_n stand_v up_o sing_v certain_a prayer_n who_o have_v end_v their_o song_n then_o begin_v the_o priest_n and_o all_o the_o people_n to_o sing_v a_o psalm_n with_o a_o low_a voice_n and_o then_o for_o half_a a_o hour_n together_o they_o cry_v illah_n illelath_n that_o be_v there_o be_v but_o one_o god_n thus_o when_o they_o have_v make_v a_o end_n of_o all_o their_o prayer_n one_o of_o the_o antippi_n out_o of_o that_o high_a place_n before_o mention_v show_v forth_o unto_o the_o people_n a_o lance_n &_o a_o cimitary_a and_o so_o exhort_v they_o to_o be_v ready_a with_o sword_n in_o hand_n &_o to_o use_v both_o their_o sword_n and_o their_o lance_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o religion_n against_o all_o such_o as_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o law_n of_o mahomet_n prayer_n you_o have_v hear_v in_o what_o manner_n the_o turk_n do_v behave_v themselves_o &_o what_o ceremony_n they_o do_v use_n both_o before_o their_o come_n to_o the_o temple_n and_o while_o they_o be_v at_o their_o prayer_n now_o in_o a_o word_n or_o two_o shall_v be_v show_v what_o person_n may_v lawful_o resort_v and_o enter_v into_o their_o church_n and_o be_v present_a at_o their_o prayer_n and_o who_o they_o be_v that_o be_v forbid_v so_o to_o do_v first_o themselves_o do_v never_o enter_v into_o their_o meschits_n unless_o it_o be_v of_o purpose_n to_o pray_v either_o in_o private_a or_o at_o their_o usual_a hour_n of_o prayer_n beside_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n to_o come_v thither_o but_o many_o be_v interdict_v and_o debar_v both_o from_o enter_v into_o their_o meschits_n and_o from_o communicate_v with_o they_o in_o their_o prayer_n such_o be_v all_o those_o that_o have_v commit_v murder_n or_o manslaughter_n or_o be_v infect_v and_o pollute_v with_o any_o know_v and_o notable_a vice_n beside_o all_o notorious_a drunkard_n and_o all_o gamester_n and_o ruffian_n all_o adulterer_n and_o usurrer_n all_o
such_o as_o be_v deform_v and_o disease_v or_o of_o a_o unsound_a constitution_n of_o their_o body_n moreover_o all_o kind_n of_o woman_n unmarried_a and_o those_o that_o be_v of_o a_o lewd_a and_o unchaste_a life_n as_o bawd_n whore_n courtesan_n and_o such_o like_a they_o be_v debar_v from_o enter_v into_o their_o temple_n for_o they_o hold_v they_o to_o be_v filthy_o pollute_v and_o unclean_a howbeit_o marry_v wife_n maiden_n and_o such_o as_o have_v be_v widow_n but_o of_o five_o week_n continuance_n may_v have_v lawful_a access_n and_o be_v present_a at_o their_o prayer_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o woman_n do_v stand_v apart_o by_o themselves_o and_o sever_v from_o the_o man_n in_o a_o peculiar_a place_n purposely_o appoint_v for_o they_o so_o as_o they_o may_v not_o be_v see_v nor_o perceive_v by_o they_o and_o this_o they_o do_v lest_o that_o the_o man_n by_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o woman_n in_o the_o time_n of_o prayer_n be_v draw_v away_o with_o unchaste_a and_o unclean_a thought_n whereby_o both_o themselves_o and_o their_o temple_n shall_v be_v defile_v with_o the_o sin_n of_o uncleanness_n all_o this_o be_v they_o bind_v to_o observe_v by_o the_o law_n of_o mahomet_n and_o all_o in_o general_n be_v enjoin_v diligent_o to_o repair_v to_o the_o temple_n &_o to_o be_v present_a at_o their_o ceremony_n howbeit_o the_o woman_n use_v not_o to_o go_v every_o day_n to_o the_o church_n to_o prayer_n but_o only_o on_o the_o friday_n and_o at_o their_o feast_n of_o easter_n yet_o if_o any_o man_n either_o for_o sloth_n or_o for_o the_o care_n of_o worldly_a matter_n do_v neglect_n to_o frequent_v the_o church_n at_o time_n of_o prayer_n especial_o on_o such_o day_n as_o be_v appoint_v for_o their_o solemn_a fast_a they_o do_v hold_v that_o man_n far_o worse_o than_o any_o christian_a and_o after_o his_o death_n they_o will_v not_o vouchsafe_v he_o any_o honest_a burial_n but_o cast_v forth_o his_o body_n among_o the_o carcase_n of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v quarter_v and_o dismember_v by_o the_o executioner_n they_o do_v leave_v he_o to_o the_o prey_n to_o be_v devour_v and_o eat_v of_o dog_n and_o of_o the_o fowl_n of_o the_o air_n the_o exposition_n of_o the_o five_o commandment_n touch_v the_o manner_n of_o fast_v among_o the_o turk_n cap._n 10._o it_o be_v a_o duty_n necessary_o require_v of_o the_o turk_n by_o the_o five_o commandment_n of_o their_o law_n that_o in_o every_o year_n they_o do_v consecrate_v one_o whole_a month_n to_o solemn_a fast_n turk_n allow_v thirty_o day_n to_o the_o month_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o always_o observe_v one_o and_o the_o same_o month_n for_o their_o fast_n but_o if_o their_o fast_n be_v this_o year_n in_o januarie_n the_o next_o year_n it_o be_v in_o february_n and_o so_o they_o go_v on_o in_o that_o order_n alter_v every_o year_n from_o one_o month_n to_o another_o this_o time_n of_o their_o fast_n be_v not_o unlike_a to_o the_o time_n of_o lent_n observe_v by_o the_o christian_n they_o call_v remezan_n and_o they_o do_v observe_v and_o celebrate_v it_o with_o exceed_a joyfulness_n and_o in_o their_o kind_n with_o a_o wonderful_a show_n of_o religion_n the_o manner_n whereof_o be_v thus_o during_o all_o that_o day_n which_o be_v dedicate_v to_o fast_v they_o do_v abstain_v not_o only_o from_o eat_v and_o drink_v but_o they_o be_v very_o careful_a also_o to_o keep_v themselves_o from_o any_o sin_n and_o they_o taste_v not_o of_o any_o meat_n or_o drink_v till_o such_o time_n as_o they_o see_v the_o star_n shine_v in_o the_o firmament_n then_o do_v they_o fall_v to_o banquet_v and_o make_v of_o good_a cheer_n almost_o all_o the_o night_n follow_v gorge_v themselves_o with_o the_o most_o delicate_a and_o dainty_a meat_n that_o can_v be_v get_v not_o unlike_o those_o savage_a beast_n which_o lurk_v all_o day_n in_o their_o den_n do_v range_v abroad_o in_o the_o night_n season_n to_o seek_v their_o food_n if_o any_o turk_n what_o so_o ever_o after_o he_o be_v past_o ten_o year_n of_o age_n be_v find_v during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o fast_n to_o taste_v of_o anymeate_n or_o drink_n theturke_n he_o be_v sure_a to_o be_v punish_v most_o extreme_o for_o heewhich_v will_v not_o chastise_v his_o body_n by_o fast_v shall_v be_v grievouslychastise_v either_o with_o the_o bastonado_v or_o with_o whip_v and_o theorder_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v two_o &_o thirty_o stripe_n at_o the_o least_o if_o any_o be_v absent_a from_o the_o temple_n upon_o their_o day_n offa_v upon_o he_o shall_v that_o punishment_n be_v double_v who_o soever_o taste_v of_o any_o wine_n on_o that_o day_n he_o be_v put_v to_o open_v shameand_v infamy_n and_o be_v make_v a_o scorn_n &_o laugh_a stock_n to_o all_o man_n he_o be_v carry_v about_o with_o a_o certain_a hat_n on_o his_o headlike_a a_o mitre_n upon_o the_o which_o be_v write_v in_o paper_n the_o fault_n that_o he_o have_v commit_v and_o then_o do_v they_o give_v he_o double_a thepunishment_n afore_o specify_v and_o beside_o for_o every_o stripe_n orstroke_n which_o he_o endure_v he_o be_v enforce_v to_o lay_v down_o a_o asper_n which_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o money_n use_v among_o theturke_n of_o which_o four_a and_o fifty_o make_v a_o italian_a ducat_n andthis_n punishment_n be_v inflict_v upon_o he_o by_o one_o of_o theirmagistrate_n who_o they_o call_v cadi_n they_o say_v thatmahomet_n do_v first_o institute_n and_o ordain_v these_o day_n of_o fast_v and_o that_o he_o himself_o do_v so_o religious_o and_o devout_o obseruethem_n that_o as_o they_o pretend_v by_o mean_n thereof_o he_o obtain_v a_o law_n from_o god_n by_o which_o he_o shall_v rule_v and_o govern_v his_o people_n when_o the_o thirty_o day_n of_o their_o fast_n be_v expire_v then_o in_o token_n oftheir_o joy_n for_o that_o god_n do_v hear_v the_o prayer_n of_o their_o prophetmahomet_n and_o do_v reveal_v unto_o he_o the_o law_n according_a as_o hedesired_a they_o do_v with_o great_a triumph_n &_o solemnity_n for_o threewhole_a day_n together_o celebrate_v a_o feast_n which_o be_v as_o their_o easter_n and_o they_o call_v it_o in_o their_o language_n vlubairam_n at_o whichtime_o they_o do_v use_v to_o anoint_v the_o nail_n of_o their_o finger_n with_o a_o kind_n of_o ointment_n which_o they_o call_v chena_n or_o chua_n which_o make_v their_o nail_n very_o red_a and_o with_o the_o same_o do_v they_o die_v the_o foot_n and_o tail_n of_o their_o horse_n and_o the_o woman_n beside_o their_o nail_n do_v anoint_v both_o their_o hand_n &_o foot_n therewith_o two_o month_n and_o ten_o day_n after_o this_o feast_n they_o have_v another_o easter_n which_o they_o do_v use_v to_o celebrate_v in_o the_o city_n of_o mecha_n in_o arabia_n where_o they_o do_v go_v on_o pilgrimage_n and_o by_o the_o way_n do_v reverence_n &_o visit_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o mahomet_n this_o their_o latter_a easter_n they_o call_v chucci_fw-la or_o chazi_n bairam_n but_o it_o be_v with_o less_o solemnity_n than_o the_o former_a and_o without_o the_o observation_n of_o any_o fast_a day_n go_v before_o it_o howbeit_o it_o be_v very_o religious_o solemnize_v by_o all_o those_o that_o go_v on_o that_o pilgrimage_n and_o do_v use_v to_o visit_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o their_o mahomet_n from_o whence_o grow_v the_o first_o institution_n of_o the_o mechits_n who_o the_o turk_n call_v chazi_n or_o chare_n which_o be_v a_o order_n very_o reverend_a and_o great_o esteem_v among_o they_o touch_v the_o manner_n of_o those_o pilgrimage_n with_o the_o ceremony_n therein_o use_v and_o other_o matter_n appertain_v thereunto_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n hereafter_o to_o express_v the_o ezposition_n of_o the_o six_o commandment_n concern_v the_o sacrifice_n and_o alm_n of_o the_o turk_n cap._n 4._o by_o the_o sixth_o precept_n of_o their_o law_n the_o turk_n be_v bind_v once_o a_o year_n during_o the_o solemnity_n of_o their_o feast_n of_o easter_n to_o offer_v up_o some_o sacrifice_n every_o one_o accord_v to_o the_o proportion_n of_o his_o wealth_n &_o the_o mean_n of_o his_o ability_n this_o their_o ceremony_n of_o sacrifice_v be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o alm_n and_o as_o they_o say_v mahomet_n be_v the_o first_o author_n &_o inventor_n thereof_o sacrifice_n upon_o this_o occasion_n whereas_o there_o be_v a_o old_a &_o ancient_a prescribe_v by_o mahomet_n that_o every_o one_o of_o his_o disciple_n &_o the_o professor_n of_o his_o religion_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o pay_v a_o yearly_a pension_n or_o sum_n of_o money_n out_o of_o all_o their_o good_n and_o substance_n after_o two_o of_o the_o hundred_o to_o be_v distribute_v and_o bestow_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a his_o subject_n think_v this_o tax_n or_o payment_n to_o be_v very_o grievous_a and_o burdensome_a unto_o they_o do_v request_v he_o to_o
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enter_v and_o succeed_v still_o in_o order_n after_o they_o do_v as_o the_o rest_n have_v do_v before_o they_o for_o there_o also_o they_o use_v many_o and_o diverse_a ceremony_n beside_o most_o ardent_a and_o vehement_a prayer_n make_v unto_o god_n that_o it_o will_v please_v he_o to_o hear_v they_o and_o to_o grant_v their_o petition_n which_o they_o there_o make_v unto_o he_o jerusalem_n as_o he_o hear_v and_o grant_v the_o prayer_n of_o abraham_n at_o the_o build_n of_o that_o temple_n from_o thence_o all_o their_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n be_v end_v take_v their_o journey_n homewards_o they_o go_v first_o to_o jerusalem_n which_o place_n they_o call_v cuzu_n mobarech_n and_o then_o also_o use_v certain_a prayer_n they_o visit_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o christ_n for_o they_o have_v a_o opinion_n that_o unless_o they_o visit_v that_o sepulchre_n &_o the_o holy_a land_n aswell_o as_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o mahomet_n their_o pilgrimage_n to_o mecha_n will_v little_o avail_v or_o profit_v they_o nor_o that_o it_o will_v be_v please_v or_o acceptable_a unto_o god_n all_o thing_n be_v now_o finish_v which_o do_v in_o any_o sort_n appertain_v to_o the_o solemnity_n of_o their_o feast_n and_o sacrifice_n mecha_n the_o next_o morning_n they_o do_v depart_v all_o together_o in_o troop_n and_o company_n and_o in_o the_o same_o order_n that_o they_o first_o set_v forward_o take_v with_o they_o all_o their_o carriage_n beast_n camel_n and_o other_o provision_n the_o first_o troop_n that_o march_v be_v the_o indian_n after_o they_o the_o persian_n and_o so_o every_o nation_n each_o after_o other_o in_o several_a troop_n the_o morrow_n after_o the_o day_n of_o their_o departure_n come_v the_o admiral_n of_o egypt_n with_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o mamelucke_v and_o soldier_n who_o have_v first_o take_v that_o alcoran_n which_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o tomb_n or_o sepulchre_n of_o mahomet_n at_o modin_n and_o set_v the_o same_o upon_o a_o camel_n rich_o trap_v and_o cover_v all_o 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their_o manner_n then_o approach_v one_o of_o their_o priest_n call_v imam_n who_o be_v clothe_v in_o most_o precious_a &_o perfume_a garment_n and_o have_v his_o arm_n and_o hand_n cover_v with_o crimson_a taffeta_n take_v down_o the_o book_n from_o the_o camel_n with_o notable_a reverence_n and_o solemnity_n and_o have_v himself_o first_o kiss_v the_o same_o with_o great_a devotion_n he_o offer_v it_o to_o be_v kiss_v likewise_o by_o the_o sultan_n and_o afterwards_o hold_v it_o aloft_o so_o as_o it_o may_v be_v plain_o see_v of_o all_o the_o people_n who_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v a_o sight_n thereof_o sudden_o &_o with_o great_a force_n and_o violence_n do_v assault_n and_o set_v upon_o the_o camel_n and_o with_o their_o sword_n dagger_n and_o knife_n do_v cut_v he_o in_o
sect_n and_o profession_n he_o come_v in_o short_a time_n to_o have_v so_o great_a a_o name_n and_o report_n over_o all_o the_o lesser_a asia_n that_o by_o mean_n thereof_o there_o flock_v unto_o he_o daily_o infinite_a troop_n of_o turk_n in_o hope_n to_o restore_v the_o name_n &_o honour_n of_o their_o nation_n &_o to_o recover_v their_o former_a fortune_n with_o these_o force_n within_o a_o while_n have_v ottoman_n subdue_v diverse_a province_n in_o asia_n as_o the_o great_a part_n of_o bythinia_n and_o all_o anatolia_n now_o name_v turkey_n beside_o many_o city_n upon_o the_o euxine_a sea_n through_o the_o happy_a success_n of_o his_o fortune_n in_o these_o conquest_n and_o victory_n he_o purchase_v so_o great_a a_o opinion_n both_o of_o his_o wisdom_n and_o courage_n that_o the_o turk_n with_o a_o general_a consent_n and_o incredible_a joy_n elect_v and_o proclaim_v he_o for_o their_o king_n or_o amira_n and_o so_o strange_o do_v they_o grow_v in_o process_n of_o time_n to_o affect_v he_o turk_n that_o they_o decree_v &_o ordain_v from_o thencefoorth_o never_o to_o admit_v nor_o endure_v any_o other_o to_o reign_v over_o they_o but_o such_o a_o one_o as_o shall_v descend_v of_o the_o line_n and_o seed_n of_o ottoman_a thus_o be_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o turk_n reviue_v out_o of_o their_o former_a ruin_n by_o the_o rare_a virtue_n and_o fortune_n of_o this_o ottoman_a &_o by_o the_o civil_a discord_n &_o dissension_n which_o be_v then_o rise_v both_o among_o the_o mahometist_n and_o the_o christian_n since_o which_o time_n it_o have_v so_o wonderful_o increase_v by_o the_o valour_n and_o prowess_n of_o his_o successor_n and_o by_o the_o resolution_n &_o good_a discipline_n of_o that_o nation_n and_o our_o own_o intestine_a division_n the_o most_o pestilent_a poison_n and_o plague_n of_o all_o kingdom_n and_o commonweal_n that_o the_o whole_a estate_n of_o christendom_n have_v at_o this_o day_n just_a cause_n both_o to_o deplore_v the_o miserable_a 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the_o name_n memory_n and_o faith_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o how_o they_o may_v plant_v and_o establish_v the_o blasphemous_a tradition_n of_o their_o prophet_n mahomet_n in_o all_o the_o region_n and_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n but_o for_o the_o more_o particular_a discovery_n and_o manifestation_n of_o all_o these_o matter_n as_o also_o touch_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o rise_n increase_n and_o augmentation_n of_o the_o turkish_a empire_n out_o of_o so_o mean_a and_o base_a a_o beginning_n to_o that_o glory_n height_n and_o puissance_n of_o dominion_n whereunto_o we_o see_v it_o now_o grow_v and_o exalt_v we_o will_v refer_v you_o to_o a_o discourse_n which_o we_o have_v write_v of_o the_o life_n and_o act_n of_o the_o ottoman_a king_n and_o emperor_n wherein_o all_o the_o former_a matter_n be_v sufficient_o and_o at_o large_a lay_v open_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o will_v now_o proceed_v to_o the_o unfolding_n of_o the_o sum_n and_o secret_n of_o their_o religion_n &_o to_o discover_v the_o quality_n of_o their_o law_n ceremony_n &_o tradition_n of_o the_o turkish_a alcoran_n and_o of_o the_o great_a reverence_n which_o the_o turk_n bear_v unto_o it_o cap._n 3._o hitherto_o have_v we_o deliver_v the_o invention_n &_o first_o beginning_n of_o the_o turkish_a religion_n with_o the_o continuance_n and_o establishment_n thereof_o both_o under_o the_o sarracen_n and_o turkish_a empire_n who_o original_a also_o and_o increase_n have_v in_o part_n be_v touch_v now_o be_v we_o to_o consider_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o their_o religion_n wherein_o first_o we_o will_v speak_v somewhat_o of_o their_o alcoran_n in_o which_o their_o law_n &_o tradition_n be_v contain_v and_o deliver_v and_o then_o will_v we_o proceed_v to_o the_o ground_n &_o principle_n of_o their_o religion_n the_o whole_a sum_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o turkish_a religion_n religion_n law_n &_o ceremony_n together_o with_o the_o manner_n and_o form_n of_o their_o prayer_n sacrifice_n &_o alm_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o they_o do_v hold_v needful_a and_o necessary_a to_o the_o salvation_n of_o their_o soul_n be_v derive_v and_o draw_v out_o of_o a_o certain_a book_n which_o in_o their_o language_n they_o call_v musaph_n this_o book_n be_v divide_v into_o 30_o part_n or_o tome_n the_o arabian_n call_v the_o same_o curaam_n which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o the_o beginning_n and_o end_n of_o the_o turk_n law_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o very_a same_o word_n which_o be_v usual_a among_o other_o nation_n though_o with_o some_o difference_n it_o be_v most_o common_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o alcoran_n upon_o this_o book_n as_o upon_o the_o very_a groundwork_n and_o chief_a foundation_n do_v the_o whole_a religion_n &_o law_n of_o the_o turk_n seem_v to_o rely_v and_o depend_v and_o it_o be_v a_o common_a and_o general_a tradition_n constant_o hold_v and_o affirm_v by_o all_o turk_n whatsoever_o that_o the_o archaungell_n gabriel_n and_o their_o prophet_n mahomet_n do_v by_o the_o singular_a grace_n and_o favour_n of_o god_n first_o of_o all_o publish_v and_o disperse_v this_o book_n throughout_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o mahomet_n together_o with_o his_o disciple_n do_v frame_v &_o put_v the_o same_o in_o write_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n &_o form_n as_o it_o be_v now_o receive_v among_o they_o but_o howsoever_o the_o turk_n do_v dream_n of_o the_o first_o writing_n and_o invention_n of_o this_o their_o alcoran_n and_o attribute_v the_o same_o to_o their_o prophet_n mahomet_n yet_o it_o be_v more_o they_o probable_a by_o many_o conjecture_n even_o out_o of_o their_o own_o book_n &_o writing_n that_o neither_o the_o religion_n now_o profess_v by_o the_o turk_n nor_o that_o alcoran_n mahomet_n out_o of_o which_o they_o do_v now_o derive_v their_o superstition_n &_o ceremony_n be_v not_o the_o same_o that_o be_v first_o invent_v &_o write_v by_o mahomet_n beside_o it_o be_v apparent_a by_o the_o testimony_n of_o many_o &_o those_o most_o approve_a history_n that_o at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o sarracen_n empire_n be_v rise_v to_o some_o strength_n and_o perfection_n be_v first_o establish_v under_o their_o caliph_n in_o babylon_n and_o that_o the_o turk_n come_v to_o be_v unite_v and_o incorporate_v into_o the_o society_n and_o religion_n of_o the_o saracen_n there_o be_v a_o new_a draught_n make_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o chief_a governor_n and_o with_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o their_o priest_n who_o secret_o among_o themselves_o cause_v a_o other_o book_n to_o be_v devise_v and_o write_v of_o such_o tradition_n rite_n and_o ceremony_n as_o be_v think_v requisite_a and_o needful_a to_o be_v use_v and_o observe_v amongst_o they_o and_o because_o that_o form_n of_o religion_n which_o have_v be_v at_o first_o conceive_v and_o invent_v by_o mahomet_n and_o his_o disciple_n be_v find_v in_o many_o thing_n great_o repugnant_a in_o itself_o and_o full_a of_o contrariety_n and_o absurdity_n it_o be_v in_o most_o point_n either_o alter_v or_o abrogate_a &_o new_a tradition_n and_o ordinance_n insert_v in_o their_o place_n the_o which_o for_o that_o it_o be_v do_v in_o secret_a and_o without_o the_o notice_n &_o knowledge_n of_o the_o common_a sort_n from_o who_o it_o be_v purposely_o conceal_v all_o those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o mahometan_a sect_n and_o religion_n have_v ever_o be_v and_o be_v yet_o still_o persuade_v their_o priest_n and_o governor_n still_o nourish_a and_o feed_v that_o conceit_n in_o they_o that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v first_o suppose_v to_o be_v write_v by_o their_o great_a prophet_n mahomet_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o change_n nor_o innovation_n make_v of_o any_o of_o their_o ancient_a tradition_n law_n or_o ceremony_n but_o that_o all_o thing_n do_v continue_v and_o remain_v entire_a &_o unaltred_a in_o their_o alcoran_n according_a to_o the_o first_o
dispose_v the_o rent_n and_o revenue_n of_o their_o particular_a house_n &_o in_o see_v that_o all_o person_n maintain_v within_o they_o or_o repair_v thither_o have_v their_o due_a allowance_n and_o necessary_n minister_v and_o distribute_v unto_o they_o and_o to_o see_v that_o every_o man_n do_v perform_v and_o observe_v those_o duty_n which_o be_v requisite_a according_a to_o the_o order_n and_o custom_n prescribe_v by_o the_o foundation_n of_o their_o hospital_n now_o touch_v their_o ordinary_a and_o common_a sort_n of_o priest_n turk_n first_o they_o have_v their_o meizin_n who_o office_n be_v as_o have_v be_v already_o touch_v to_o go_v up_o into_o the_o top_n of_o their_o turret_n within_o their_o mosches_n a_o little_a before_o the_o usual_a hour_n appoint_v for_o public_a prayer_n and_o there_o by_o sing_v of_o song_n &_o hymn_n to_o summon_v and_o call_v together_o the_o people_n unto_o their_o prayer_n and_o accustom_a service_n next_o to_o they_o be_v their_o priest_n prayer_n who_o they_o call_v imam_n who_o do_v only_o attend_v and_o be_v employ_v within_o their_o temple_n about_o such_o ceremony_n as_o be_v there_o use_v before_o the_o people_n at_o the_o time_n of_o public_a prayer_n alcoran_n then_o have_v they_o other_o call_v antippi_n who_o office_n be_v upon_o their_o festival_n day_n and_o some_o other_o time_n to_o get_v up_o aloft_o upon_o certain_a step_n or_o stair_n purposely_o prepare_v within_o their_o temple_n and_o there_o out_o of_o some_o chair_n as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o a_o pulpit_n open_o to_o read_v unto_o the_o people_n out_o of_o their_o alcoran_n or_o some_o other_o of_o their_o book_n the_o chief_a point_n and_o principle_n of_o the_o mahometan_a religion_n and_o these_o be_v they_o as_o we_o have_v say_v elsewhere_o that_o do_v in_o the_o end_n of_o their_o service_n show_v forth_o in_o the_o one_o hand_n a_o naked_a cimitary_a and_o in_o the_o other_o hand_n a_o lance_n exhort_v they_o for_o to_o use_v and_o exercise_v their_o weapon_n against_o the_o enemy_n of_o their_o religion_n beside_o these_o antippi_n they_o have_v other_o priest_n who_o they_o call_v sophi_n prayer_n who_o be_v appoint_v only_o for_o the_o sing_n of_o hymn_n and_o psalm_n after_o their_o manner_n within_o their_o temple_n at_o the_o time_n of_o public_a prayer_n they_o have_v also_o another_o kind_n of_o priest_n who_o the_o turk_n and_o tartarian_n call_v seiti_n or_o sithi_n but_o the_o moor_n and_o sarracen_n call_v they_o seriffi_n and_o though_o they_o be_v little_a or_o nothing_o attendant_a upon_o the_o ceremony_n or_o duty_n of_o their_o religion_n yet_o for_o that_o they_o be_v think_v to_o descend_v direct_o from_o the_o line_n of_o mahomet_n their_o archprophet_n mahomet_n they_o be_v therefore_o repute_v for_o very_o holy_a man_n and_o be_v reckon_v in_o the_o number_n of_o their_o priest_n be_v high_o reverence_v of_o all_o mahometist_n alm_n another_o sort_n of_o priest_n among_o they_o be_v the_o chagi_n or_o fagi_fw-la who_o though_o they_o be_v of_o the_o turkish_a priesthood_n and_o not_o of_o any_o monastical_a or_o regular_a profession_n yet_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n as_o beg_a friar_n for_o that_o they_o live_v altogether_o of_o alm_n like_v unto_o the_o friar_n mendicant_n in_o the_o papacy_n their_o office_n be_v not_o only_o to_o attend_v in_o their_o mosches_n upon_o their_o divine_a service_n but_o also_o to_o look_v unto_o the_o relic_n of_o their_o saint_n of_o which_o the_o turk_n have_v many_o and_o diverse_a who_o they_o do_v hold_v in_o most_o high_a reverence_n and_o be_v great_o esteem_v by_o they_o beside_o they_o be_v to_o attend_v upon_o the_o corpse_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o to_o accompany_v they_o at_o their_o funeral_n both_o of_o these_o sort_n of_o priest_n the_o seiti_n and_o the_o chagi_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n a_o most_o wicked_a and_o detestable_a kind_n of_o man_n for_o be_v much_o and_o often_o call_v or_o rather_o hire_v to_o testify_v as_o witness_n in_o matter_n before_o the_o magistrate_n they_o will_v for_o a_o ducat_n take_v a_o thousand_o false_a oath_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v against_o a_o christian_a against_o who_o to_o use_v perjury_n or_o false_a witness_n they_o hold_v it_o no_o impiety_n but_o rather_o a_o good_a and_o meritorious_a deed_n and_o therefore_o the_o christian_n who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o their_o manner_n and_o condition_n do_v seek_v both_o by_o good_a word_n and_o gift_n to_o keep_v and_o retain_v they_o for_o their_o friend_n because_o they_o will_v not_o be_v draw_v into_o danger_n and_o extremity_n of_o the_o law_n by_o their_o malicious_a and_o villainous_a disposition_n to_o the_o hazard_n both_o of_o their_o good_n and_o life_n thus_o have_v we_o lay_v open_a unto_o you_o all_o the_o several_a sort_n and_o order_n of_o secular_a priest_n amongst_o the_o turk_n now_o will_v we_o brief_o show_v you_o the_o diversity_n of_o their_o profess_a religious_a person_n or_o beg_v friar_n of_o the_o sundry_a order_n of_o religious_a profess_a person_n or_o beg_v friar_n among_o the_o turk_n cap._n 25._o there_o be_v four_o kind_n of_o religious_a order_n amongst_o the_o turk_n all_o which_o do_v seem_v to_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o monk_n or_o beg_a friar_n for_o that_o they_o tie_v themselves_o to_o a_o regular_a kind_n of_o life_n differ_v from_o other_o man_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o profession_n of_o few_o or_o none_o of_o they_o be_v not_o right_o monastical_a nor_o religious_a either_o in_o solitariness_n or_o in_o strictness_n or_o austereness_n of_o life_n neither_o do_v they_o show_v any_o holiness_n or_o devotion_n in_o any_o of_o their_o order_n or_o profession_n but_o though_o they_o seem_v to_o sever_v themselves_o from_o all_o other_o man_n under_o a_o colourable_a show_n and_o appearance_n of_o religion_n yet_o in_o very_a deed_n they_o be_v but_o as_o a_o company_n of_o vagabond_n or_o idle_a and_o parasitical_a person_n who_o seek_v by_o ease_n and_o a_o loose_a loiter_a kind_n of_o life_n to_o get_v their_o live_n do_v insinuate_v themselves_o and_o creep_v into_o the_o mind_n and_o affection_n of_o the_o superstitious_a mahometist_n by_o feign_a show_n and_o pretence_n of_o devotion_n and_o so_o by_o the_o bounty_n and_o benevolence_n of_o the_o ignorant_a &_o superstitious_a multitude_n do_v maintain_v both_o their_o estate_n &_o the_o reputation_n of_o their_o licentious_a order_n abuse_v the_o liberality_n of_o the_o people_n to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o sensuality_n &_o lewd_a lust_n whereunto_o they_o be_v most_o filthy_o addict_v and_o though_o they_o be_v pollute_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o unclean_a and_o unnatural_a lust_n and_o be_v a_o most_o base_a and_o contemptible_a kind_n of_o people_n yet_o do_v the_o pretence_n and_o colour_n of_o their_o religious_a order_n shield_n &_o protect_v they_o yeedle_v they_o both_o toleration_n &_o favour_n among_o the_o turk_n but_o that_o you_o may_v more_o plain_o see_v what_o manner_n of_o people_n they_o be_v we_o will_v discourse_v of_o each_o of_o their_o profession_n and_o order_n severallye_o by_o themselves_o yet_o with_o much_o brevity_n as_o may_v be_v custom_n the_o first_o of_o those_o four_o profess_a order_n of_o religion_n the_o turk_n call_v giomailer_n these_o be_v a_o sect_n altogether_o give_v and_o addict_v to_o a_o voluptuous_a kind_n of_o life_n and_o do_v seem_v to_o repose_v their_o chief_a felicity_n in_o the_o enjoy_n of_o worldly_a pleasure_n and_o delight_n little_a or_o nothing_o differ_v from_o the_o old_a sect_n of_o the_o epicure_n among_o the_o ancient_a ethnic_n the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o which_o be_v profess_v of_o this_o order_n be_v gentleman_n bear_v and_o descend_v of_o noble_a blood_n and_o they_o stand_v much_o both_o upon_o the_o nobility_n of_o their_o birth_n and_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o wealth_n and_o riches_n as_o also_o upon_o their_o learning_n and_o knowledge_n they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n man_n of_o a_o goodly_a stature_n and_o of_o a_o excellent_a comeliness_n and_o beauty_n of_o body_n they_o be_v possess_v with_o a_o singular_a delight_n &_o desire_v of_o travail_n give_v themselves_o both_o to_o see_v diverse_a foreign_a and_o strange_a country_n as_o also_o to_o learn_v the_o study_n manner_n and_o custom_n of_o all_o nation_n of_o the_o which_o to_o the_o intent_n they_o may_v the_o more_o full_o discourse_n and_o make_v report_n whatsoever_o they_o do_v see_v or_o hear_v in_o their_o travail_n worthy_a of_o memory_n and_o observation_n that_o do_v they_o most_o diligent_o set_v down_o &_o take_v note_n of_o their_o upper_a garment_n be_v of_o a_o violet_n colour_n which_o be_v weave_v without_o any_o seam_n be_v fasten_v close_o to_o the_o neck_n and_o be_v gird_v unto_o they_o with_o a_o girdle_n rich_o embroider_v or_o otherwise_o trim_v with_o gold_n have_v