practice_n it_o will_v be_v very_o acceptable_a to_o give_v the_o reader_n the_o monk_n prayer_n not_o only_o for_o the_o extraordinary_a nature_n of_o it_o but_o for_o the_o saint_n sake_n so_o famous_a in_o england_n have_v finish_v his_o translation_n of_o the_o saint_n life_n he_o conclude_v all_o with_o this_o prayer_n to_o the_o saint_n himself_o to_o who_o with_o all_o devotion_n now_o let_v w_n hearty_o pray_v and_o with_o this_o subsequent_a prayer_n thus_o shall_v i_o end_v and_o seast_z o_o laureate_a precious_a martyr_n preserve_v the_o church_n all_o way_n our_o king_n with_o the_o commynaltee_n and_o send_v w_n rest_n and_o pease_n the_o head_n father_n of_o this_o monastery_n with_o all_o his_o both_o more_o and_o less_o preserve_v of_o special_a grace_n and_o pray_v for_o the_o queck_n and_o deed_n which_o for_o the_o church_n cause_n listen_v glad_o thy_o blood_n shede_v vita_fw-la cum_fw-la actibus_fw-la thomae_fw-la cant._n archiep._n in_o english_a metre_n translate_v 1497._o in_o a_o ms._n in_o bennet_n college_n library_n i_o will_v pass_v on_o to_o the_o next_o father_n origen_n who_o will_v give_v we_o the_o full_a account_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n especial_o in_o that_o treatise_n which_o he_o write_v in_o defence_n of_o christianity_n itself_o against_o celsus_n the_o eight_o book_n of_o which_o treatise_n be_v almost_o whole_o spend_v in_o the_o prove_v that_o all_o worship_n and_o prayer_n be_v to_o be_v offer_v up_o to_o god_n alone_o through_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n celsus_n the_o heathen_a be_v of_o opinion_n that_o inasmuch_o as_o the_o angel_n do_v belong_v to_o god_n man_n ought_v to_o make_v oblation_n and_o prayer_n to_o they_o that_o thereby_o they_o may_v obtain_v their_o favour_n and_o intercession_n and_o make_v they_o propitious_a unto_o they_o origen_n reject_v this_o advice_n with_o indignation_n away_o say_v he_o with_o celsus_n counsel_n that_o tell_v we_o we_o must_v pray_v to_o angel_n and_o let_v we_o not_o afford_v the_o least_o ear_n to_o it_o 1658._o it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d μονω_fw-gr 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d θεω_fw-gr 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d μο_n νογενει_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d λογω_fw-gr θεου_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d origen_n contra_fw-la celsum_fw-la l._n 8._o p._n 395._o edit_fw-la cantabr_n 1658._o for_o as_o for_o we_o christian_n we_o must_v pray_v to_o he_o alone_o who_o be_v god_n over_o all_o and_o we_o must_v pray_v to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n his_o only_o beget_v and_o the_o first-born_a of_o all_o creature_n and_o we_o must_v entreat_v he_o that_o he_o as_o high_a priest_n will_v present_v our_o prayer_n when_o come_v up_o to_o he_o unto_o his_o god_n and_o our_o god._n and_o for_o the_o procure_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o angel_n he_o just_a after_o tell_v celsus_n that_o the_o way_n to_o attain_v it_o be_v to_o lead_v holy_a life_n and_o to_o imitate_v the_o angel_n in_o their_o uninterrupted_a service_n of_o god_n assure_v he_o withal_o that_o if_o by_o that_o mean_v we_o have_v god_n favourable_a to_o we_o we_o have_v all_o his_o friend_n both_o angel_n soul_n and_o spirit_n love_v and_o affectionate_a to_o we_o and_o before_o this_o in_o his_o five_o book_n against_o the_o same_o heathen_a upon_o celsus_n inquiry_n what_o the_o christian_n look_v upon_o angel_n to_o be_v and_o his_o answer_n that_o though_o they_o be_v wont_v from_o their_o office_n to_o call_v they_o angel_n yet_o that_o they_o find_v they_o name_v god_n in_o the_o scripture_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o certain_a divinity_n in_o they_o origen_n do_v prevent_v the_o heathen_n assumption_n that_o if_o they_o be_v such_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v worship_v by_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o give_v angel_n the_o name_n of_o god_n so_o as_o to_o command_v we_o to_o worship_n and_o adore_v they_o instead_o of_o god_n who_o be_v minister_a cantab._n minister_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d πασαν_fw-gr 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d δεησιν_fw-gr 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d Ï€Ïοσευχην_fw-gr 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d εντευξιν_fw-gr 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ευχαÏιστιαν_fw-gr 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d τω_fw-gr 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d θεω_fw-gr δια_n του_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d εμψυχου_n λογου_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d θεου_n δεησομεθα_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d αυτου_n του_n λογου_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n origen_n contra_fw-la celsum_fw-la l._n 5._o p._n 233._o edit_fw-la cantab._n spirit_n &_o bring_v down_o to_o we_o the_o blessing_n from_o god._n but_o that_o all_z supplication_n and_o prayer_n and_o intercession_n and_o thanksgiving_n must_v be_v send_v up_o unto_o god_n almighty_a by_o the_o high_a priest_n who_o be_v above_o all_o angel_n and_o be_v the_o live_a word_n and_o god._n and_o we_o must_v put_v up_o our_o supplication_n also_o unto_o the_o word_n himself_o our_o intercession_n also_o and_o prayer_n and_o thanksgiving_n must_v be_v offer_v up_o to_o he_o but_o to_o invocate_v angel_n be_v absurd_a since_o we_o do_v not_o comprehend_v the_o knowledge_n of_o they_o which_o be_v out_o of_o our_o reach_n and_o grant_v that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o they_o which_o be_v wonderful_a and_o secret_a may_v be_v comprehend_v this_o very_a knowledge_n declare_v their_o nature_n to_o we_o and_o their_o several_a charge_n will_v not_o suffer_v we_o to_o presume_v so_o far_o as_o to_o pray_v unto_o any_o other_o but_o the_o god_n who_o be_v lord_n over_o all_o and_o abundant_o sufficient_a for_o all_o by_o our_o saviour_n the_o son_n of_o god._n i_o can_v leave_v this_o so_o particular_a a_o account_n of_o the_o church_n doctrine_n against_o invocation_n without_o make_v a_o observation_n from_o it_o which_o be_v that_o origen_n do_v make_v invocation_n and_o worship_n to_o be_v synonymous_n here_o and_o do_v confine_v they_o both_o to_o the_o same_o object_n and_o show_v that_o whatsoever_o be_v invocate_v be_v worship_v and_o that_o since_o all_o worship_n be_v peculiar_a to_o god_n alone_o all_o prayer_n upon_o that_o account_n must_v be_v offer_v up_o to_o he_o alone_o and_o if_o this_o be_v the_o church_n sense_n at_o that_o time_n as_o we_o be_v hence_o certain_a it_o be_v we_o can_v very_o just_o gather_v from_o it_o that_o they_o be_v far_o from_o either_o practise_v or_o teach_v a_o invocation_n of_o saint_n or_o angel_n who_o be_v for_o dedicate_a all_o prayer_n to_o god_n alone_o and_o we_o may_v also_o gather_v this_o further_a from_o it_o that_o where_o any_o other_o father_n do_v deny_v any_o worship_n be_v pay_v to_o any_o creature_n they_o do_v by_o that_o very_a denial_n exclude_v all_o invocation_n or_o prayer_n be_v make_v to_o any_o even_o the_o most_o glorify_a creature_n since_o invocation_n or_o prayer_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o worship_n origen_n himself_o and_o other_o father_n after_o he_o as_o i_o shall_v show_v at_o large_a do_v make_v invocation_n and_o adoration_n to_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o do_v prove_v the_o divinity_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n from_o his_o be_v invocate_v or_o pray_v to_o which_o will_v have_v be_v a_o false_a and_o a_o absurd_a argument_n have_v saint_n and_o angel_n be_v invocate_v at_o that_o time_n and_o it_o will_v have_v prove_v too_o much_o since_o if_o our_o saviour_n be_v prove_v to_o be_v god_n from_o his_o be_v invocate_v all_o the_o saint_n as_o well_o as_o angel_n be_v by_o the_o same_o argument_n prove_v to_o be_v god_n have_v they_o be_v invocate_v in_o those_o day_n i_o will_v give_v the_o reader_n his_o word_n since_o they_o be_v of_o such_o extraordinary_a moment_n herein_o origen_n comment_v upon_o that_o passage_n in_o st._n paul_n how_o shall_v they_o call_v on_o or_o invocate_v he_o in_o who_o they_o have_v not_o believe_v tell_v we_o that_o the_o jew_n do_v not_o invocate_v christ_n because_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v in_o he_o and_o argue_v afterward_o that_o if_o enos_n moses_n aaron_n and_o samuel_n do_v call_v on_o or_o invocate_v the_o lord_n they_o do_v without_o doubt_n invocate_v christ_n jesus_n the_o lord_n for_o if_o say_v he_o in_o proof_n thereof_o to_o call_v upon_o the_o name_n 1536._o name_n et_fw-la si_fw-la invocare_fw-la domini_fw-la nomen_fw-la &_o adorare_fw-la deum_fw-la unum_n atque_fw-la idem_fw-la est_fw-la sicut_fw-la invocatur_fw-la christus_fw-la &_o adorandus_fw-la est_fw-la christus_fw-la &_o sicut_fw-la offerimus_fw-la deo_fw-la patri_fw-la primo_fw-la omnium_fw-la orationes_fw-la ita_fw-la &_o domino_fw-la jesus_n christo_fw-la etc._n etc._n orig._n in_o ep._n ad_fw-la rom._n l._n 8._o c._n 10._o p._n 477_o 478_o edit_fw-la frob._n 1536._o of_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o adore_v god_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n as_o christ_n be_v invocate_v so_o christ_n be_v also_o to_o be_v adore_v and_o as_o
wheresoever_o such_o a_o one_o shall_v address_v to_o god_n he_o will_v answer_v he_o and_o this_o same_o father_n in_o his_o question_n out_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n insist_o upon_o the_o same_o argument_n tell_v the_o heathen_n that_o the_o christian_n 1616._o christian_n christiani_n autem_fw-la unum_n deum_fw-la colunt_fw-la in_o mysterio_fw-la ex_fw-la quo_fw-la sunt_fw-la omne_fw-la nec_fw-la aliquid_fw-la quod_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la conditum_fw-la est_fw-la venerantur_fw-la ipsum_fw-la enim_fw-la solum_fw-la sufficere_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o abundare_fw-la sciunt_fw-la ad_fw-la salutem_fw-la non_fw-la ignorantes_fw-la quia_fw-la si_fw-la gloriam_fw-la &_o nomen_fw-la ejus_fw-la aliis_fw-la deputaverint_fw-la offendant_fw-la eum_fw-la quia_fw-la nullus_fw-la imperator_fw-la permittit_fw-la ut_fw-la cum_fw-la nomine_fw-la ejus_fw-la tribuni_fw-la &_o comites_fw-la adorentur_fw-la idem_fw-la lib._n quaestionum_fw-la vet._n &_o nou._n testam_fw-la apud_fw-la augustini_fw-la opera_fw-la in_o appendice_fw-la ad_fw-la tom._n 4._o p._n 46._o edit_fw-la colon._n 1616._o worship_n one_o god_n in_o mystery_n from_o who_o be_v all_o thing_n and_o do_v not_o pay_v any_o veneration_n to_o any_o thing_n create_v by_o he_o here_o be_v no_o exception_n either_o for_o angel_n or_o saint_n much_o less_o for_o their_o relic_n or_o image_n for_o they_o know_v that_o he_o alone_o be_v abundant_o sufficient_a for_o their_o salvation_n and_o be_v not_o ignorant_a that_o if_o they_o give_v his_o glory_n and_o his_o name_n to_o other_o they_o offend_v he_o since_o no_o emperor_n do_v permit_v that_o his_o tribune_n and_o officer_n be_v adore_v together_o with_o himself_o s._n basil_n do_v look_v upon_o prayer_n to_o be_v so_o peculiar_a to_o god_n that_o he_o define_v prayer_n to_o be_v a_o request_n of_o some_o good_a which_o be_v make_v by_o pious_a man_n unto_o god_n 370._o god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d basil_n homil._n in_o julitt_n t._n 1._o p._n 370._o and_o his_o brother_n gregory_n nyssen_n give_v the_o same_o definition_n of_o prayer_n which_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n have_v that_o it_o be_v a_o converse_v with_o god_n 715._o god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d greg._n nyssen_n 1._o orat._n the_o oratione_fw-la p._n 715._o and_o in_o another_o place_n give_v we_o almost_o the_o same_o definition_n of_o prayer_n that_o s._n basil_n do_v that_o prayer_n be_v a_o request_n of_o some_o good_a thing_n 724._o thing_n idem_fw-la orat._n 2._o the_o oratione_fw-la dominica_n p._n 724._o which_o be_v offer_v with_o supplication_n to_o god._n now_o have_v prayer_n to_o angel_n or_o saint_n beeen_n either_o the_o practice_n or_o the_o doctrine_n of_o this_o age_n in_o which_o these_o father_n live_v both_o s._n basil_n and_o his_o brother_n definition_n of_o prayer_n have_v be_v ridiculous_a and_o false_a since_o they_o make_v prayer_n peculiar_a to_o god_n alone_o whereas_o it_o will_v have_v be_v common_a to_o god_n and_o the_o saint_n have_v these_o be_v pray_v to_o as_o well_o as_o god_n in_o those_o day_n i_o need_v not_o insist_v much_o upon_o what_o gregory_n nyssen_n say_v in_o his_o five_o oration_n against_o eunomius_n that_o we_o be_v command_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n not_o to_o worship_v any_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v create_v but_o that_o we_o be_v to_o worship_n and_o adore_v that_o nature_n only_o which_o be_v uncreate_v since_o we_o have_v clear_v this_o sufficient_o above_o from_o origen_n and_o other_o s._n ambrose_n be_v the_o last_o father_n that_o i_o will_v urge_v in_o this_o four_o century_n he_o agree_v with_o the_o precedent_n father_n about_o the_o nature_n of_o prayer_n and_o do_v deny_v to_o angel_n and_o saint_n the_o have_v any_o prayer_n put_v up_o to_o they_o in_o that_o short_a but_o comprehensive_a passage_n notwithstanding_o thou_o alone_o o_o lord_n be_v to_o be_v invocate_v thou_o be_v to_o be_v entreat_v that_o thou_o 59_o thou_o sed_fw-la tamen_fw-la tu_fw-la solus_fw-la domine_fw-la invocandus_fw-la tu_fw-la rogandus_fw-la ut_fw-la eum_fw-la in_o filiis_fw-la repraesentes_fw-la d._n ambros_n orat._n in_o obitu_fw-la theodosii_fw-la tom._n 3._o p._n 59_o will_v represent_v he_o to_o wit_v the_o dead_a emperor_n theodosius_n in_o his_o son_n century_n v_o i_o be_o now_o arrive_v at_o the_o five_o century_n of_o the_o church_n and_o must_v inquire_v whether_o in_o this_o age_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n be_v alter_v from_o what_o we_o have_v show_v it_o to_o in_o the_o four_o precedent_a century_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o worship_n and_o invocation_n of_o saint_n s._n epiphanius_n do_v make_v the_o invocation_n of_o angel_n to_o be_v the_o heresy_n of_o the_o angelick_n but_o those_o people_n have_v very_o hard_a measure_n from_o that_o father_n if_o invocation_n of_o saint_n be_v not_o as_o much_o a_o heresy_n since_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o invocate_v the_o one_o of_o these_o two_o the_o angel_n ought_v to_o have_v have_v the_o preference_n since_o as_o they_o be_v god_n minister_a spirit_n they_o see_v and_o hear_v we_o whereas_o the_o depart_a saint_n do_v neither_o see_v nor_o hear_v we_o the_o same_o father_n in_o his_o confutation_n of_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o collyridians_n conclude_v full_o against_o the_o worship_n of_o any_o creature_n for_o neither_o be_v elias_n to_o be_v worship_v though_o he_o be_v reckon_v 1062._o reckon_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ἡμαÏια_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d á½_n κυÏιος_n Ï€Ïοσκυνεισθω_fw-gr epiphan_n haer._n 79._o p._n 1062._o among_o the_o live_n nor_o john_n nor_o any_o other_o of_o the_o saint_n that_o ancient_a error_n shall_v not_o prevail_v over_o you_o to_o forsake_v the_o live_a god_n and_o to_o worship_v the_o thing_n which_o be_v make_v by_o him._n for_o they_o serve_v and_o worship_v the_o creature_n more_o than_o the_o creator_n and_o become_v fool_n for_o if_o god_n will_v not_o have_v we_o to_o worship_v the_o angel_n how_o much_o more_o will_v he_o not_o have_v we_o to_o worship_v she_o that_o be_v bear_v of_o anna._n let_v mary_n be_v have_v in_o honour_n but_o let_v the_o lord_n be_v worship_v and_o in_o his_o confutation_n of_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o arian_n he_o do_v prove_v the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n from_o his_o be_v worship_v for_o if_o say_v he_o 759._o he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d epiphan_n haer._n 69._o p._n 755_o 759._o he_o be_v not_o true_a god_n neither_o be_v he_o to_o be_v worship_v and_o if_o he_o be_v a_o creature_n he_o be_v no_o god_n and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v worship_v how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o he_o be_v call_v god_n for_o it_o be_v a_o foolish_a thing_n to_o make_v a_o creature_n god_n and_o to_o reject_v the_o first_o commandment_n which_o say_v thou_o shall_v worship_v the_o lord_n thy_o god_n and_o he_o only_o shall_v thou_o serve_v whereupon_o the_o holy_a church_n of_o god_n do_v not_o worship_v a_o creature_n but_o the_o beget_v son_n the_o father_n in_o the_o son_n and_o the_o son_n in_o the_o father_n with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n i_o appeal_v to_o all_o man_n of_o sense_n whether_o this_o argument_n to_o prove_v the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n from_o his_o be_v worship_v have_v not_o be_v the_o vain_a and_o most_o frivolous_a that_o ever_o be_v use_v have_v saint_n or_o angel_n be_v worship_v in_o those_o day_n have_v they_o have_v prayer_n put_v up_o unto_o they_o which_o be_v the_o high_a expression_n of_o worship_n s._n chrysostom_n do_v define_v prayer_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o father_n have_v do_v before_o he_o and_o say_v genesim_fw-la say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d d._n chrysost_o hom._n 30._o in_o genesim_fw-la that_o prayer_n be_v a_o discourse_v with_o god_n and_o up_o and_o down_o his_o work_n he_o do_v frequent_o urge_v it_o upon_o man_n to_o go_v direct_o to_o god_n himself_o and_o to_o make_v their_o prayer_n unto_o him._n when_o say_v he_o we_o have_v any_o suit_n to_o make_v to_o man_n we_o have_v need_n of_o expense_n and_o servile_a flattery_n and_o much_o hurry_v hither_o and_o thither_o savil._n thither_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d d._n chrysost_o in_o matthaeum_n citat_fw-la à _fw-fr theodoro_n daphnopato_n in_o eclogis_n in_o tom._n 7._o operum_fw-la chrysost_n p_o 768._o edit_fw-la savil._n and_o much_o contrivance_n for_o it_o happen_v often_o that_o we_o can_v get_v straight_o unto_o the_o lord_n themselves_o to_o present_v our_o gift_n and_o speak_v with_o they_o but_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o we_o first_o to_o procure_v a_o interest_n in_o their_o servant_n and_o steward_n both_o by_o gift_n and_o by_o entreaty_n entreaty_n and_o by_o all_o other_o mean_v possible_a and_o then_o by_o their_o mediation_n we_o may_v obtain_v our_o request_n but_o it_o be_v not_o thus_o with_o god_n for_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o intercessor_n for_o the_o petitioner_n nor_o be_v god_n so_o ready_a to_o gratify_v our_o petition_n when_o entreat_v by_o other_o
address_n make_v to_o temporal_a prince_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o their_o officer_n and_o show_v that_o the_o comparison_n be_v groundless_a since_o temporal_a prince_n be_v force_v to_o make_v use_n of_o their_o officer_n in_o such_o thing_n because_o they_o be_v but_o man_n whereas_o god_n know_v the_o merit_n of_o all_o man_n and_o therefore_o no_o need_n of_o a_o spokesman_n to_o he_o do_v s._n basil_n or_o gregory_n nyssen_n teach_v invocation_n or_o a_o pray_v to_o saint_n who_o define_v prayer_n to_o be_v a_o request_n for_o some_o good_a thing_n to_o god_n these_o be_v the_o most_o note_a father_n of_o the_o four_o century_n and_o for_o the_o five_o do_v s._n epiphanius_n teach_v invocation_n of_o saint_n who_o prove_v the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n as_o s._n athanasius_n have_v do_v from_o his_o be_v worship_v the_o most_o solemn_a expression_n of_o worship_n be_v invocation_n or_o prayer_n do_v s._n ambrose_n after_o he_o right_o understand_v the_o christian_a religion_n teach_v any_o such_o invocation_n who_o say_v that_o god_n alone_o be_v to_o be_v invocate_v do_v s._n chrysostom_n teach_v it_o who_o do_v so_o often_o exhort_v to_o our_o go_v to_o god_n ourselves_o assure_v we_o we_o shall_v be_v soon_o hear_v when_o we_o ask_v ourselves_o than_o when_o we_o ask_v by_o another_o who_o do_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o father_n make_v the_o essence_n of_o prayer_n to_o be_v a_o discourse_v with_o god_n do_v s._n austin_n last_o who_o the_o jesuit_n name_n teach_v invocation_n or_o prayer_n to_o saint_n who_o say_v express_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o pray_v to_o or_o ask_v of_o god_n alone_o those_o thing_n we_o hope_v for_o i_o be_o so_o much_o accustom_v to_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o i_o do_v not_o so_o much_o wonder_v as_o i_o otherwise_o shall_v at_o the_o jesuit_n assert_v a_o thing_n so_o very_o false_a with_o so_o much_o assurance_n it_o be_v too_o frequent_a among_o they_o to_o challenge_v all_z the_o father_n when_o perhaps_o not_o one_o in_o twenty_o be_v on_o their_o side_n and_o therefore_o for_o the_o jesuit_n to_o assert_v that_o all_o the_o father_n of_o those_o two_o century_n be_v for_o invocation_n of_o saint_n be_v mere_o a_o be_v in_o the_o fashion_n but_o can_v he_o think_v to_o impose_v upon_o we_o with_o such_o thing_n do_v he_o think_v that_o confidence_n be_v enough_o or_o all_o that_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o carry_v of_o any_o cause_n if_o he_o do_v he_o shall_v find_v himself_o mistake_v since_o there_o be_v too_o much_o learning_n in_o england_n to_o let_v such_o bold_a and_o false_a assertion_n to_o pass_v upon_o and_o delude_v the_o people_n without_o control_n or_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o they_o i_o need_v not_o aggravate_v or_o further_o insist_v on_o the_o falseness_n of_o all_o that_o the_o jesuit_n say_v there_o i_o have_v rather_o employ_v myself_o to_o vindicate_v the_o father_n than_o to_o expose_v he_o and_o therefore_o in_o order_n to_o the_o do_v that_o by_o answer_v all_o the_o passage_n quote_v out_o of_o they_o by_o the_o jesuit_n to_o defend_v invocation_n of_o saint_n i_o will_v only_o request_v that_o these_o two_o very_a reasonable_a postulatum_n may_v be_v grant_v i_o first_o that_o the_o father_n of_o the_o four_o and_o five_o century_n about_o who_o the_o controversy_n be_v betwixt_o i_o and_o the_o jesuit_n do_v know_v the_o practice_n and_o understand_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o three_o precede_a age_n of_o the_o church_n second_o that_o the_o father_n of_o the_o four_o and_o five_o century_n have_v so_o much_o learning_n as_o to_o understand_v and_o so_o much_o sense_n as_o not_o to_o contradict_v themselves_o both_o these_o concession_n be_v so_o very_o just_a that_o i_o hope_v there_o will_v be_v no_o dispute_n about_o they_o i_o will_v then_o with_o the_o help_n of_o they_o begin_v the_o examination_n of_o all_o that_o the_o jesuit_n have_v offer_v out_o of_o the_o primitive_a father_n in_o defence_n of_o invocation_n of_o saint_n and_o to_o let_v the_o jesuit_n see_v i_o be_o not_o afraid_a of_o their_o best_a argument_n i_o will_v answer_v that_o one_o which_o be_v omit_v i_o wonder_v how_o by_o himself_o but_o be_v not_o only_o urge_v in_o the_o nubes_fw-la testium_fw-la but_o be_v twice_o repeat_v by_o the_o compiler_n in_o his_o vindication_n of_o the_o nubes_fw-la testium_fw-la it_o be_v the_o passage_n from_o s._n ambrose_n book_n de_fw-la viduis_fw-la wherein_o he_o say_v obsecrandi_fw-la sunt_fw-la angeli_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la martyr_n obsecrandi_fw-la the_o angel_n be_v to_o be_v pray_v to_o who_o be_v appoint_v for_o our_o defence_n the_o martyr_n be_v to_o be_v pray_v to_o who_o patronage_n we_o just_o claim_v this_o passage_n do_v make_v the_o great_a show_n of_o any_o for_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n however_o in_o answer_n to_o this_o we_o tell_v they_o that_o what_o s._n ambrose_n write_v in_o that_o book_n be_v not_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n which_o s._n ambrose_n do_v not_o understand_v when_o he_o write_v that_o book_n be_v then_o but_o a_o novice_n as_o not_o only_o this_o passage_n about_o angel_n but_o some_o other_o in_o it_o do_v very_o evident_o show_v and_o therefore_o this_o passage_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v insist_v on_o as_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n then_o since_o he_o doubtless_o do_v not_o at_o that_o time_n understand_v the_o church_n doctrine_n nor_o ought_v it_o to_o be_v insist_v on_o as_o s._n ambrose_n opinion_n at_o least_o since_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o he_o do_v afterward_o change_v his_o mind_n when_o he_o understand_v christianity_n better_a and_o do_v then_o declare_v his_o sense_n to_o be_v that_o god_n alone_o be_v to_o be_v invocate_v or_o pray_v to_o this_o answer_n be_v fair_a and_o can_v be_v reasonable_o gainsay_v however_o since_o the_o jesuit_n and_o the_o compiler_n will_v be_v angry_a at_o my_o say_n s._n ambrose_n be_v a_o novice_n and_o do_v not_o understand_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n when_o he_o write_v that_o book_n i_o will_v to_o prevent_v their_o cavil_n offer_v some_o further_a reason_n in_o defence_n of_o that_o answer_n i_o have_v just_o make_v i_o will_v not_o insist_v upon_o the_o concession_n of_o their_o own_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n of_o baronius_n for_o example_n who_o do_v own_o that_o s._n ambrose_n be_v a_o novice_n when_o he_o write_v that_o book_n and_o therefore_o do_v not_o thorough_o understand_v the_o christian_a doctrine_n i_o have_v better_a reason_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v that_o this_o doctrine_n of_o pray_v to_o angel_n and_o martyr_n be_v express_o contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o in_o st._n irenaeus_n time_n who_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o church_n then_o make_v no_o use_n of_o any_o invocation_n of_o angel_n in_o origen_n time_n who_o inform_v we_o that_o the_o church_n doctrine_n be_v that_o angel_n be_v not_o to_o be_v pray_v to_o nor_o martyr_n neither_o but_o that_o all_z prayer_n be_v to_o be_v offer_v up_o to_o god_n alone_o through_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o in_o st._n athanasius_n time_n who_o live_v but_o a_o little_a time_n before_o s._n ambrose_n and_o who_o show_v we_o that_o no_o christian_a then_o do_v pray_v to_o angel_n or_o martyr_n or_o saint_n or_o any_o other_o creature_n but_o which_o be_v worst_a of_o all_o this_o doctrine_n of_o pray_v to_o angel_n be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o a_o canon_n of_o a_o council_n of_o bishop_n at_o laodicea_n hold_v not_o above_o ten_o year_n before_o st._n ambrose_n conversion_n to_o christianity_n by_o which_o canon_n a_o anathema_n be_v denounce_v against_o any_o person_n that_o shall_v pray_v to_o angel_n and_o as_o if_o the_o council_n 364._o council_n can._n 35._o council_n laodicen_n hold_v a.d._n 364._o have_v a_o mind_n thorough_o to_o have_v secure_v all_o christian_n from_o drip_v into_o it_o they_o call_v the_o pray_v to_o angel_n a_o secret_a idolatry_n and_o a_o forsake_v of_o christ_n this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o pray_v to_o angel_n be_v far_o enough_o from_o be_v either_o a_o practice_n or_o a_o doctrine_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n since_o it_o be_v accurse_v and_o brand_v with_o the_o title_n of_o idolatry_n and_o to_o show_v further_o that_o it_o be_v not_o s._n ambrose_n own_o opinion_n when_o he_o understand_v christianity_n better_a we_o need_v only_o look_v into_o that_o oration_n i_o quote_v above_o where_o he_o do_v express_o teach_v that_o god_n alone_o be_v to_o be_v invocate_v and_o pray_v to_o have_v the_o compiler_n of_o the_o nubes_fw-la testium_fw-la know_v the_o true_a state_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n during_o the_o first_o four_o age_n
he_o will_v never_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o bring_v in_o s._n ambrose_n for_o a_o teacher_n of_o invocation_n and_o pray_v to_o angel_n which_o the_o church_n have_v not_o only_o always_o oppose_v but_o have_v just_a before_o s._n ambrose_n own_o time_n accurse_v as_o secret_a idolatry_n and_o a_o forsake_v of_o christ_n but_o such_o passage_n as_o this_o and_o downright_a heresy_n sometime_o be_v quote_v if_o they_o do_v but_o promise_v any_o the_o least_o service_n to_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o present_a doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n unhappy_a church_n that_o be_v force_v to_o make_v use_n of_o such_o or_o to_o have_v none_o it_o be_v time_n for_o i_o now_o to_o attend_v the_o jesuit_n and_o see_v what_o he_o produce_v to_o show_v that_o invocation_n or_o prayer_n to_o saint_n be_v teach_v in_o the_o four_o and_o five_o age_n he_o begin_v with_o s._n austin_n but_o so_o little_a be_v the_o jesuit_n skill_n and_o so_o ill_a his_o fortune_n that_o he_o first_o quote_v a_o passage_n that_o break_v the_o neck_n of_o his_o whole_a design_n for_o in_o that_o answer_n to_o faustus_n the_o manichee_n who_o have_v object_v to_o the_o christian_n the_o worship_v of_o their_o martyr_n he_o own_v indeed_o as_o the_o jesuit_n quote_v he_o that_o they_o do_v worship_v the_o martyr_n but_o he_o tell_v he_o also_o that_o it_o be_v only_o with_o the_o worship_n of_o love_n and_o fellowship_n which_o be_v pay_v also_o to_o the_o holy_a man_n of_o god_n while_n on_o earth_n i_o ask_v the_o jesuit_n therefore_o what_o church_n ever_o do_v and_o whether_o even_o their_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v order_n invocation_n or_o prayer_n to_o be_v put_v up_o to_o their_o fellow_n christian_n though_o the_o most_o holy_a on_o earth_n let_v he_o but_o name_v i_o the_o church_n that_o ever_o practise_v or_o appoint_v this_o and_o i_o will_v be_v his_o convert_n upon_o it_o but_o since_o no_o church_n in_o the_o world_n be_v ever_o so_o forsake_v of_o god_n as_o to_o command_v this_o and_o since_o the_o worship_n pay_v to_o the_o dead_a saint_n be_v the_o very_a same_o that_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o live_a saint_n it_o be_v evident_a to_o a_o demonstration_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o invocation_n in_o it_o and_o consequent_o no_o patronage_n for_o invocation_n of_o saint_n from_o this_o place_n but_o the_o direct_a contrary_n to_o it_o the_o jesuit_n have_v in_o his_o print_a sermon_n and_o in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n quote_v two_o of_o s._n augustine_n sermon_n de_fw-fr sanctis_fw-la for_o the_o same_o purpose_n for_o the_o passage_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n out_o of_o the_o 35_o sermon_n de_fw-fr sanctis_fw-la i_o have_v sufficient_o answer_v that_o already_o by_o prove_v that_o whole_a sermon_n to_o be_v a_o forgery_n and_o for_o the_o other_o passage_n out_o of_o the_o 18_o sermon_n de_fw-fr sanctis_fw-la i_o tell_v he_o before_o that_o it_o be_v none_o of_o s._n augustine_n and_o for_o the_o passage_n itself_o set_v down_o by_o the_o jesuit_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o protestant_a peer_n it_o be_v almost_o word_n for_o word_n in_o the_o 35_o sermon_n de_fw-fr sanctis_fw-la so_o that_o there_o be_v steal_v in_o the_o case_n either_o the_o 18_o steal_v from_o the_o 35_o or_o the_o 35_o serve_v the_o 18_o that_o trick_n but_o to_o convince_v the_o world_n how_o little_a that_o passage_n can_v pretend_v to_o be_v s._n augustine_n or_o near_o his_o age_n i_o will_v give_v the_o reader_n that_o piece_n which_o the_o jesuit_n leave_v out_o of_o the_o middle_n of_o his_o quotation_n it_o be_v a_o address_n to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n in_o these_o word_n excuse_v we_o from_o what_o we_o fear_v for_o thou_o be_v the_o only_a hope_n of_o sinner_n through_o thou_o we_o hope_v for_o pardon_v of_o our_o sin_n and_o in_o thou_o o_o most_o bless_a virgin_n be_v the_o expectation_n sanctis_fw-la expectation_n excusa_fw-la quod_fw-la timemus_fw-la quia_fw-la tu_fw-la es_fw-la spes_fw-la unica_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la per_fw-la te_fw-la speramus_fw-la veniam_fw-la delictorum_fw-la &_o in_o te_fw-la beatissima_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la est_fw-la expectatio_fw-la praemiorum_fw-la serm._n 18._o de_fw-fr sanctis_fw-la of_o our_o reward_n this_o be_v such_o doctrine_n as_o have_v no_o be_v in_o s._n augustine_n day_n and_o happy_a have_v it_o be_v for_o the_o whole_a church_n have_v such_o absurd_a doctrine_n be_v always_o keep_v out_o and_o i_o be_o glad_a to_o see_v the_o jesuit_n so_o much_o ashamed_a of_o it_o as_o to_o leave_v it_o out_o of_o the_o middle_n of_o his_o quotation_n his_o next_o author_n for_o invocation_n of_o saint_n be_v origen_n and_o which_o be_v still_o more_o strange_a his_o eight_o book_n against_o celsus_n which_o as_o i_o show_v above_o be_v particular_o write_v against_o the_o invocation_n of_o angel_n or_o saint_n but_o some_o man_n be_v very_o unhappy_a and_o it_o be_v a_o just_a judgement_n that_o they_o that_o only_o steal_v from_o one_o 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in_o prosperity_n betake_v himself_o likewise_o to_o they_o the_o one_o that_o he_o may_v find_v relief_n the_o other_o to_o beg_v continuance_n of_o his_o happiness_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v occasion_n for_o craft_n in_o the_o translation_n of_o this_o place_n however_o i_o do_v not_o charge_v it_o upon_o the_o jesuit_n who_o have_v it_o from_o the_o compiler_n nor_o the_o compiler_n who_o have_v it_o from_o father_n alexandre_n nor_o f._n alexandre_n himself_o who_o have_v it_o from_o bellarmine_n or_o some_o other_o of_o their_o writer_n who_o all_o conspire_v in_o the_o same_o abuse_n of_o s._n basil_n word_n there_o be_v not_o a_o syllable_n for_o invocation_n here_o for_o s._n basil_n in_o this_o place_n to_o persuade_v the_o people_n to_o frequent_v the_o anniverssary_n of_o the_o martyr_n tell_v they_o that_o the_o church_n of_o the_o martyr_n that_o be_v where_o the_o martyr_n body_n or_o ash_n be_v lay_v be_v a_o ready_a help_n to_o christian_n but_o how_o because_o 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you_o will_v make_v to_o s._n paul_n with_o those_o circumstance_n ought_v on_o more_o to_o be_v name_v invocation_n than_o the_o prayer_n or_o request_n make_v by_o one_o christian_a to_o another_o upon_o the_o same_o account_n since_o all_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o two_o case_n be_v only_o this_o that_o the_o one_o be_v present_v invisible_o the_o other_o visible_o but_o both_o equal_o present_a this_o answer_n do_v not_o only_o satisfy_v for_o what_o be_v allege_v out_o of_o theodoret_n but_o be_v equal_o serviceable_a for_o some_o other_o such_o like_a passage_n quote_v from_o s._n chrysostom_n and_o other_o all_o which_o be_v ground_v upon_o that_o persuasion_n that_o have_v get_v foot_v among_o they_o that_o the_o martyr_n by_o god_n permission_n be_v present_a at_o their_o memory_n during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o christian_n assembly_n there_o as_o i_o can_v very_o distinct_o show_v but_o have_v not_o room_n here_o to_o do_v it_o if_o the_o jesuit_n will_v but_o 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st._n chrysostom_n and_o theodoret_n and_o so_o much_o insist_v on_o by_o the_o jesuit_n as_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o all_o that_o be_v practise_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n towards_o the_o saint_n and_o angel_n we_o can_v very_o easy_o prove_v a_o vast_a difference_n betwixt_o what_o be_v do_v then_o and_o what_o be_v practise_v now_o by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o since_o the_o jesuit_n do_v challenge_v i_o so_o often_o to_o show_v the_o difference_n i_o will_v answer_v his_o challenge_n and_o do_v assign_v only_o three_o difference_n out_o of_o more_o that_o i_o can_v offer_v the_o first_o difference_n be_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v use_v a_o direct_a invocation_n or_o formal_a prayer_n to_o the_o saint_n and_o angel_n as_o be_v apparent_a from_o hundred_o of_o place_n in_o their_o missall_n breviaries_n and_o office_n whereas_o the_o primitive_a father_n of_o the_o end_n of_o the_o four_o and_o five_o century_n do_v not_o invocate_v or_o make_v 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in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n towards_o the_o saint_n and_o what_o be_v do_v to_o they_o at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o four_o and_o in_o the_o five_o age_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v the_o time_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o dispute_n betwixt_o i_o and_o the_o compiler_n and_o the_o jesuit_n thus_o i_o have_v be_v so_o civil_a as_o to_o accept_v the_o jesuit_n challenge_v and_o to_o make_v he_o a_o fair_a and_o distinct_a reply_n and_o have_v be_v more_o civil_a to_o he_o than_o i_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v since_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n i_o think_v the_o challenge_n i_o make_v to_o the_o jesuit_n among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o romish_a priest_n in_o england_n to_o show_v i_o but_o one_o canon_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n for_o the_o first_o six_o hundred_o year_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v accept_v and_o answer_v before_o any_o of_o they_o be_v allow_v to_o make_v any_o challenge_n to_o i_o 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in_o relation_n to_o this_o invocation_n which_o i_o have_v like_a to_o have_v omit_v the_o reader_n i_o suppose_v do_v remember_v that_o the_o compiler_n have_v say_v that_o i_o have_v grant_v that_o invocation_n of_o saint_n be_v practise_v in_o the_o four_o and_o five_o age_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o this_o he_o very_o learned_o observe_v against_o i_o that_o even_o one_o of_o the_o four_o first_o general_n council_n be_v hold_v within_o the_o same_o time_n without_o ever_o censure_v it_o as_o a_o error_n though_o even_o before_o that_o this_o practice_n be_v own_a to_o have_v take_v root_n in_o many_o place_n this_o passage_n be_v very_o divert_v and_o show_v with_o what_o a_o air_n of_o confidence_n some_o man_n can_v write_v the_o most_o absurd_a thing_n and_o tack_v together_o the_o most_o inconsistent_a i_o have_v
church_n in_o relation_n to_o her_o practice_n about_o festival_n day_n however_o our_o compiler_n now_o he_o have_v lay_v aside_o his_o disguise_n advance_v the_o same_o accusation_n against_o i_o in_o his_o own_o person_n but_o consider_v what_o church_n he_o be_v of_o can_v do_v no_o less_o than_o give_v i_o thanks_o for_o my_o concession_n well_o then_o since_o this_o man_n be_v not_o ashamed_a of_o serve_v we_o up_o again_o the_o very_a same_o objection_n which_o i_o have_v already_o answer_v i_o must_v even_o be_v force_v to_o trouble_v the_o reader_n with_o repetition_n since_o the_o importunity_n of_o a_o adversary_n that_o can_v blush_v force_v i_o upon_o it_o and_o must_v tell_v the_o compiler_n a_o second_o time_n that_o when_o our_o church_n do_v set_v apart_o day_n for_o the_o commemorate_n of_o the_o saint_n which_o be_v all_o the_o honour_n she_o either_o give_v or_o intend_v they_o she_o only_o appoint_v they_o for_o to_o bless_v god_n for_o the_o good_a and_o pious_a example_n of_o his_o saint_n and_o martyr_n not_o to_o put_v up_o prayer_n to_o the_o saint_n themselves_o nor_o to_o offer_v praise_n unto_o they_o but_o to_o their_o god_n which_o be_v the_o genuine_a practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n as_o i_o show_v from_o the_o example_n of_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n in_o relation_n to_o s._n polycarp_n their_o martyr_a bishop_n our_o church_n pay_v no_o religious_a worship_n to_o the_o saint_n themselves_o but_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v not_o only_o worship_v they_o but_o be_v very_o lavish_a and_o extravagant_a in_o it_o as_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o show_v however_o as_o they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o imitate_v by_o we_o so_o neither_o have_v they_o the_o example_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n to_o defend_v their_o present_a practice_n we_o do_v with_o the_o primitive_a church_n honour_v the_o martyr_n and_o saint_n and_o have_v often_o enough_o declare_v it_o to_o be_v such_o a_o honour_n as_o be_v give_v to_o they_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n and_o what_o that_o honour_n be_v s._n austin_n shall_v determine_v who_o in_o answer_n to_o a_o false_a aspersion_n of_o the_o manichee_n of_o the_o church_n worship_v the_o saint_n upon_o their_o festival_n day_n and_o at_o their_o monument_n tell_v faustus_n the_o manichee_n that_o the_o church_n do_v indeed_o worship_v the_o martyr_n but_o that_o it_o be_v with_o no_o other_o worship_n than_o that_o of_o love_n and_o fellowship_n which_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o august_n the_o colimus_fw-la ergo_fw-la martyr_n eo_fw-la cultu_fw-la dilectionis_fw-la &_o societatis_fw-la quo_fw-la &_o in_fw-la hâc_fw-la vitâ_fw-la coluntur_fw-la sancti_fw-la homines_fw-la dei._n d._n aug._n cont_n faust_n manich._n l._n 20._o c._n 21._o in_o tomo_n 6._o oper._n august_n holy_a man_n of_o god_n while_o they_o be_v alive_a on_o earth_n that_o this_o be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o civil_a worship_n or_o respect_n i_o hope_v will_v not_o be_v deny_v by_o my_o 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as_o the_o other_o for_o to_o expose_v this_o bold_a falsehood_n i_o need_v turn_v over_o only_o to_o the_o next_o page_n in_o my_o book_n and_o transcribe_v what_o i_o have_v say_v there_o which_o i_o entreat_v the_o reader_n to_o compare_v with_o what_o the_o compiler_n say_v of_o it_o here_o speak_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n not_o practise_v invocation_n of_o saint_n i_o have_v these_o very_a expression_n we_o have_v far_o more_o reason_n to_o reject_v invocation_n and_o solemn_a prayer_n to_o saint_n as_o superstitious_a since_o it_o be_v against_o scripture_n and_o against_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o three_o first_o century_n against_o a_o council_n in_o the_o four_o century_n and_o want_v a_o pattern_n even_o in_o the_o five_o and_o sixth_z and_o have_v no_o example_n in_o any_o of_o the_o place_n produce_v by_o our_o compiler_n on_o this_o head_n with_o what_o face_n then_o can_v this_o man_n write_v that_o i_o have_v give_v up_o the_o four_o and_o 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the_o world_n to_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v not_o in_o earnest_n in_o these_o thing_n i_o must_v say_v that_o the_o representer_n with_o some_o other_o writer_n which_o i_o can_v name_n be_v very_o unhappy_a man_n since_o they_o either_o be_v embark_v in_o defence_n of_o a_o cause_n which_o can_v be_v uphold_v by_o better_a argument_n and_o method_n or_o they_o do_v very_o great_a hurt_n to_o their_o cause_n in_o defend_v a_o good_a cause_n with_o such_o unlawful_a weapon_n but_o to_o return_v the_o only_a excuse_n that_o can_v be_v make_v for_o he_o be_v that_o he_o be_v necessitate_v to_o it_o for_o as_o to_o the_o three_o first_o century_n he_o find_v there_o be_v no_o manner_n of_o defence_n to_o be_v make_v for_o their_o invocation_n of_o saint_n thence_o and_o that_o if_o i_o do_v not_o grant_v he_o that_o the_o four_o or_o five_o century_n practise_v invocation_n of_o saint_n he_o shall_v have_v nothing_o to_o say_v for_o his_o church_n or_o his_o book_n as_o to_o those_o five_o hundred_o year_n which_o in_o the_o title_n of_o his_o nubes_fw-la testium_fw-la he_o have_v appeal_v and_o pretend_v to_o he_o be_v force_v therefore_o since_o i_o neither_o do_v grant_v he_o nor_o can_v do_v it_o to_o set_v the_o best_a face_n he_o can_v upon_o the_o matter_n and_o to_o say_v i_o have_v grant_v that_o invocation_n of_o saint_n be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o four_o and_o five_o century_n and_o upon_o this_o all_o be_v build_v that_o he_o have_v to_o say_v in_o defence_n of_o his_o nubes_fw-la in_o the_o vindication_n and_o he_o set_v very_o hearty_o to_o it_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o friend_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr meaux_n and_o wonder_n how_o we_o can_v think_v those_o illustrious_a father_n shall_v practice_v it_o have_v not_o the_o same_o be_v a_o doctrine_n of_o the_o forego_n age_n and_o run_v on_o in_o commend_v the_o virtue_n and_o learning_n of_o those_o father_n forget_v all_o this_o while_n that_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o beg_v the_o question_n and_o which_o be_v worse_o of_o take_v that_o as_o grant_v which_o have_v be_v express_o deny_v he_o that_o those_o father_n do_v practice_v invocation_n of_o saint_n he_o shall_v first_o have_v prove_v the_o thing_n and_o then_o he_o may_v have_v harangued_a upon_o it_o but_o he_o begin_v at_o the_o wrong_a end_n and_o since_o he_o be_v not_o at_o leisure_n to_o disprove_v fair_o and_o full_o any_o of_o the_o answer_n i_o have_v give_v to_o his_o nubes_fw-la but_o only_o by_o say_v that_o my_o distinguish_n betwixt_o request_n make_v to_o saint_n and_o prayer_n solemn_o address_v to_o they_o be_v a_o shift_n and_o a_o piece_n of_o controversial_a legerdemain_n and_o serve_v we_o up_o with_o the_o old_a provision_n out_o of_o the_o nubes_fw-la to_o confirm_v what_o he_o say_v i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v myself_o any_o further_a with_o this_o matter_n but_o that_o i_o be_o call_v upon_o by_o his_o friend_n f._n sabran_n the_o jesuit_n and_o challenge_v to_o show_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o what_o be_v practise_v by_o s._n austin_n and_o all_z the_o father_n of_o he_o and_o the_o precedent_n century_n and_o what_o be_v now_o practise_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o relation_n to_o invocation_n of_o saint_n this_o i_o promise_v to_o do_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o controversy_n betwixt_o he_o and_o i_o about_o the_o 35_o sermon_n of_o s._n austin_n de_fw-fr sanctis_fw-la be_v either_o end_v or_o drop_v and_o since_o it_o be_v drop_v and_o that_o matter_n by_o my_o second_o letter_n to_o the_o jesuit_n be_v to_o use_v one_o of_o his_o own_o expression_n make_v out_o against_o he_o beyond_o the_o possibility_n of_o a_o seem_a answer_n i_o will_v now_o be_v just_a to_o my_o word_n and_o that_o i_o may_v more_o full_o vindicate_v our_o church_n from_o that_o schism_n the_o jesuit_n lay_v to_o her_o charge_n upon_o this_o account_n i_o will_v beg_v leave_n of_o the_o reader_n to_o enlarge_v a_o little_a more_o upon_o this_o point_n in_o order_n to_o the_o further_o clear_v of_o matter_n about_o it_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o invocation_n itself_o be_v no_o matter_n of_o controversy_n betwixt_o we_o their_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o their_o catechism_n afterward_o have_v sufficient_o teach_v this_o and_o make_v it_o to_o be_v a_o offer_v up_o of_o prayer_n to_o the_o glorify_a saint_n and_o a_o call_n upon_o they_o for_o their_o prayer_n help_v and_o assistance_n i_o will_v not_o insist_v upon_o the_o invincible_a argument_n from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n against_o such_o invocation_n of_o saint_n nor_o stay_v to_o show_v how_o both_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n command_n and_o direct_v all_o our_o prayer_n and_o address_n to_o god_n and_o how_o that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o example_n of_o invocation_n of_o saint_n in_o the_o whole_a word_n of_o god_n but_o will_v pass_v to_o the_o testimony_n and_o write_n of_o the_o father_n which_o they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n insist_v so_o much_o upon_o the_o jesuit_n my_o adversary_n have_v offer_v nothing_o new_a but_o have_v assault_v i_o with_o those_o passage_n out_o of_o the_o nubes_fw-la testium_fw-la which_o i_o have_v answer_v before_o and_o challenge_v i_o to_o show_v what_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v more_o or_o different_a from_o what_o be_v practise_v then_o by_o s._n austin_n and_o all_z the_o father_n of_o his_o age_n and_o the_o precedent_n century_n i_o will_v take_v leave_n in_o order_n to_o show_v these_o thing_n to_o prove_v these_o four_o particular_n first_o that_o invocation_n of_o saint_n be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n second_o that_o it_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o it_o be_v good_a and_o profitable_a to_o invocate_v saint_n three_o that_o invocation_n of_o saint_n be_v not_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a father_n four_o that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o primitive_a father_n be_v direct_o against_o and_o inconsistent_a with_o any_o invocation_n of_o saint_n the_o two_o first_o of_o these_o to_o wit_n that_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n be_v not_o only_o the_o doctrine_n but_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n i_o hope_v the_o jesuit_n will_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o suppose_v since_o those_o thing_n need_v no_o prove_v which_o be_v the_o daily_a practice_n of_o their_o church_n and_o the_o avow_a doctrine_n of_o every_o true_a son_n of_o their_o church_n i_o can_v else_o fill_v up_o two_o or_o three_o sheet_n with_o collection_n out_o of_o their_o missal_n and_o office_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n to_o prove_v this_o thing_n plain_o upon_o they_o but_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o i_o will_v begin_v the_o proof_n of_o my_o three_o particular_a that_o invocation_n of_o saint_n be_v not_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a father_n i_o will_v deduce_v this_o methodical_o through_o the_o several_a first_o age_n and_o show_v not_o only_o what_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o her_o liturgy_n but_o also_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o most_o eminent_a father_n thereof_o century_n i_o towards_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o first_o century_n live_v s._n ignatius_n a_o account_n of_o his_o practice_n we_o meet_v with_o in_o that_o relation_n of_o his_o martyrdom_n which_o be_v draw_v up_o by_o philo_n gaius_n and_o agathopus_n who_o attend_v he_o from_o antioch_n and_o be_v present_a at_o his_o martyrdom_n at_o rome_n 1647._o acta_fw-la &_o martyrium_fw-la s_o ignatii_n edit_fw-la usser_n 1647._o in_o that_o account_n we_o can_v meet_v with_o no_o recommendation_n of_o himself_o in_o his_o great_a distress_n or_o of_o his_o church_n to_o any_o tutelar_a saint_n or_o angel_n or_o to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n but_o upon_o his_o be_v condemn_v to_o be_v tear_v apiece_o by_o the_o wild_a beast_n from_o the_o emperor_n trajan_n own_o mouth_n we_o find_v he_o break_v out_o into_o joy_n and_o give_v praise_n to_o the_o lord_n for_o honour_v he_o with_o those_o chain_n the_o soldier_n be_v put_v upon_o he_o and_o pray_v to_o he_o for_o his_o church_n of_o antioch_n and_o recommend_v it_o with_o tear_n unto_o his_o saviour_n when_o he_o be_v come_v to_o rome_n and_o be_v meet_v by_o the_o christian_a brethren_n there_o they_o go_v to_o prayer_n together_o and_o make_v up_o a_o christian_a assembly_n with_o bend_a knee_n pray_v earnest_o to_o their_o bless_a saviour_n the_o son_n of_o god_n for_o the_o several_a particular_a church_n for_o a_o stop_n to_o the_o persecution_n and_o for_o the_o mutual_a charity_n of_o the_o christian_a brethren_n and_o as_o the_o writer_n of_o this_o martyrdom_n represent_v the_o glorious_a martyr_n always_o make_v his_o address_n to_o god_n the_o son_n so_o after_o his_o martyrdom_n ibidem_fw-la ibidem_fw-la they_o give_v the_o same_o
account_n of_o their_o own_o devotion_n that_o they_o be_v offer_v up_o with_o tear_n and_o bend_a knee_n unto_o the_o same_o lord_n century_n two_o in_o the_o second_o century_n we_o have_v the_o famous_a epistle_n of_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n concern_v the_o martyrdom_n of_o s._n polycarp_n wherein_o we_o meet_v with_o a_o account_n of_o his_o practice_n in_o his_o devotion_n they_o inform_v we_o of_o his_o continue_a instant_n in_o prayer_n to_o god_n day_n and_o night_n for_o the_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o all_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o have_v preserve_v we_o the_o very_a prayer_n he_o use_v when_o he_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o stake_n to_o suffer_v martyrdom_n which_o we_o find_v address_v whole_o to_o god_n the_o father_n 15._o father_n apud_fw-la euseb_n hist_o eccles_n l._n 4._o c._n 15._o through_o the_o everlasting_a highpriest_n jesus_n christ_n his_o only_a son_n not_o one_o syllable_n nor_o the_o least_o hint_n of_o any_o romish_a invocation_n of_o saint_n or_o angel_n either_o to_o assist_v or_o defend_v or_o recommend_v he_o unto_o god._n after_o this_o account_n of_o the_o religious_a practice_n of_o those_o two_o most_o glorious_a martyr_n the_o christian_a church_n ever_o have_v next_o to_o the_o apostle_n i_o will_v set_v down_o in_o the_o same_o century_n justin_n martyr_n account_n of_o the_o christian_a liturgy_n where_o we_o may_v just_o expect_v to_o meet_v with_o a_o full_a relation_n to_o who_o all_o the_o service_n of_o the_o church_n be_v address_v at_o that_o time_n his_o account_n be_v that_o their_o public_a and_o common_a prayer_n their_o praise_n and_o 98._o and_o justin_n m._n in_o apol._n 2._o edit_fw-la paris_n p._n 97_o 98._o thanksgiving_n for_o the_o good_a thing_n of_o this_o life_n be_v offer_v up_o by_o their_o bishop_n to_o god_n the_o father_n through_o his_o son_n jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n here_o be_v no_o mention_n in_o this_o very_a exact_a account_n of_o the_o christian_a service_n of_o any_o prayer_n or_o so_o much_o as_o wish_n make_v to_o angel_n or_o saint_n no_o footstep_n of_o any_o practice_n of_o invocate_a of_o saint_n which_o be_v evidence_n strong_a enough_o that_o such_o thing_n be_v not_o then_o in_o be_v any_o where_o century_n iii_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o three_o century_n tertullian_n in_o his_o apologetic_n 1597._o terull_n apologet_n c._n 39_o edit_fw-la franck._n 1597._o acquaint_v we_o at_o large_a with_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o her_o liturgy_n and_o set_v she_o out_o as_o offer_v up_o her_o prayer_n with_o the_o unite_a force_n and_o joint_a request_n of_o the_o whole_a congregation_n unto_o god_n as_o pray_v to_o he_o for_o all_o estate_n and_o condition_n and_o in_o his_o account_n of_o their_o love-feast_n in_o the_o same_o place_n he_o acquaint_v we_o that_o they_o do_v not_o sit_v down_o to_o those_o feast_n till_o they_o have_v make_v their_o prayer_n unto_o god_n that_o as_o they_o begin_v they_o with_o prayer_n unto_o god_n so_o they_o end_v they_o with_o sing_v hymn_n unto_o god._n not_o a_o syllable_n be_v to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o tertullian_n narration_n of_o the_o custom_n and_o divine_a service_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n of_o the_o three_o century_n about_o any_o prayer_n to_o or_o invocation_n of_o saint_n of_o any_o praise_n to_o god_n and_o the_o virgin_n mary_n or_o to_o god_n and_o any_o other_o of_o the_o angel_n or_o saint_n century_n iv_o in_o the_o four_o century_n we_o meet_v with_o a_o much_o large_a and_o more_o particular_a account_n of_o the_o divine_a service_n in_o the_o christian_a assembly_n from_o the_o book_n call_v constitutiones_fw-la apostolica_fw-la which_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o clemens_n romanus_n but_o real_o belong_v to_o some_o author_n of_o the_o four_o age._n in_o this_o there_o be_v not_o only_o a_o account_n of_o their_o practice_n but_o a_o very_a great_a many_o of_o the_o prayer_n then_o use_v be_v put_v down_o at_o large_a every_o one_o of_o which_o we_o find_v direct_v to_o god_n alone_o etc._n see_v clementis_fw-la romani_fw-la constitutiones_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la from_o the_o 25_o chapter_n of_o the_o 7_o book_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o eight_o book_n in_o labbe_n council_n tom._n 1._o p._n 428_o etc._n etc._n not_o the_o least_o mention_n or_o hint_n of_o any_o invocation_n of_o saint_n of_o any_o prayer_n to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n or_o any_o other_o saint_n and_o as_o all_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n then_o in_o that_o century_n according_a to_o this_o author_n as_o well_o on_o all_o other_o day_n as_o the_o lord_n day_n as_o well_o in_o all_o other_o office_n and_o service_n of_o the_o church_n as_o in_o the_o communion-service_n itself_o be_v offer_v up_o only_o to_o god_n so_o there_o be_v no_o desire_n or_o petition_n in_o they_o for_o any_o of_o the_o saint_n aid_n assistance_n or_o intercession_n all_o which_o circumstance_n together_o show_v how_o far_o invocation_n of_o saint_n be_v from_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n in_o the_o four_o century_n when_o in_o the_o prayer_n address_v to_o god_n alone_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o any_o mention_n of_o the_o saint_n intercession_n or_o aid_n which_o be_v thing_n so_o frequent_a now_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o they_o desire_v of_o god_n for_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o saint_n both_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a blessing_n century_n v_o as_o we_o find_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o four_o century_n so_o visible_o without_o any_o prayer_n to_o or_o invocation_n of_o saint_n so_o we_o be_v as_o certain_a that_o such_o invocation_n or_o prayer_n get_v no_o footstep_n in_o the_o public_a office_n of_o the_o church_n either_o during_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o century_n or_o in_o the_o five_o century_n of_o this_o we_o can_v desire_v a_o more_o certain_a and_o satisfactory_a account_n than_o we_o have_v from_o s._n austin_n himself_o about_o who_o the_o jesuit_n sabran_n have_v make_v so_o much_o stir_v and_o do_v still_o insist_v upon_o it_o that_o s._n austin_n do_v invocate_v the_o virgin_n mary_n s._n austin_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr civitate_fw-la dei_fw-la give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o service_n of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o age_n and_o of_o what_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o martyr_n tell_v we_o indeed_o that_o the_o martyr_n name_n be_v recite_v during_o the_o divine_a service_n but_o tell_v also_o as_o express_o that_o they_o be_v not_o then_o invocate_v by_o the_o priest_n who_o do_v officiate_v 10._o officiate_v august_n de_fw-fr civ_o dei._n l._n 22._o c._n 10._o i_o have_v trace_v hitherto_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n through_o the_o five_o first_o century_n i_o have_v insist_v chief_o upon_o those_o author_n and_o book_n which_o present_v we_o with_o the_o liturgy_n which_o be_v doubtless_o the_o best_a and_o only_o evidence_n of_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n for_o those_o age_n i_o have_v not_o insist_v upon_o the_o practice_n of_o particular_a person_n except_v those_o two_o glorious_a and_o most_o conspicuous_a martyr_n s._n ignatius_n and_o s._n polycarp_n who_o prayer_n i_o question_v not_o be_v whole_o conform_v to_o the_o public_a service_n in_o the_o church_n in_o their_o time_n have_v i_o do_v the_o same_o concern_v the_o other_o martyr_n of_o the_o first_o and_o late_a age_n that_o i_o do_v about_o they_o two_o or_o have_v i_o be_v careful_a to_o urge_v the_o practice_n of_o particular_a person_n apparent_a in_o their_o own_o writing_n i_o must_v have_v transcribe_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o ancient_a martyrology_n where_o we_o find_v all_o the_o prayer_n of_o those_o martyr_n address_v to_o god_n and_o must_v have_v fill_v too_o many_o page_n with_o the_o instance_n of_o other_o particular_a person_n and_o writer_n but_o i_o think_v the_o other_o method_n of_o urge_v only_o the_o liturgy_n of_o the_o several_a first_o century_n as_o the_o fair_a way_n of_o understand_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o those_o age_n and_o i_o believe_v i_o have_v make_v it_o full_o and_o undeniable_o evident_a that_o invocation_n of_o saint_n be_v not_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a father_n as_o we_o be_v able_a to_o show_v from_o the_o ancient_a account_n of_o the_o church_n service_n that_o invocation_n of_o saint_n be_v not_o their_o practice_n so_o we_o be_v as_o able_a to_o show_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o father_n of_o those_o first_o five_o century_n be_v direct_o against_o and_o inconsistent_a with_o any_o such_o invocation_n of_o saint_n as_o be_v now_o practise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o this_o i_o shall_v the_o more_o large_o insist_v upon_o because_o this_o be_v a_o argument_n which_o they_o
of_o that_o church_n can_v evade_v and_o this_o do_v so_o firm_o strengthen_v and_o back_o the_o other_o argument_n against_o invocation_n of_o saint_n draw_v from_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o this_o one_o will_v think_v will_v stop_v their_o mouth_n and_o make_v they_o lay_v aside_o their_o pretension_n to_o instance_n of_o invocation_n of_o saint_n practise_v in_o the_o four_o and_o five_o century_n to_o show_v they_o not_o only_o that_o invocation_n of_o saint_n be_v not_o practise_v then_o but_o that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o first_o age_n and_o father_n be_v direct_o against_o and_o utter_o inconsistent_a with_o any_o such_o invocation_n of_o saint_n as_o be_v practise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o i_o will_v endeavour_v to_o show_v from_o the_o write_n of_o the_o several_a father_n put_v they_o down_o methodical_o in_o their_o several_a age_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o primitive_a father_n be_v direct_o against_o and_o inconsistent_a with_o any_o invocation_n of_o saint_n century_n i_o s._n ignatius_n who_o live_v immediate_o after_o the_o apostle_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o philadelphian_o give_v the_o virgin_n of_o that_o church_n his_o advice_n to_o direct_v all_o their_o prayer_n to_o the_o bless_a trinity_n o_o you_o virgin_n say_v he_o have_v christ_n 〈◊〉_d christ_n ignat._n in_o ep._n ad_fw-la philadelph_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d alone_o before_o your_o eye_n and_o his_o father_n in_o your_o prayer_n be_v illuminate_v by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n if_o they_o be_v to_o direct_v all_o their_o prayer_n to_o the_o father_n and_o son_n i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v against_o this_o doctrine_n of_o s._n ignatius_n to_o practice_v invocation_n of_o saint_n and_o direct_v some_o of_o their_o prayer_n to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o other_o saint_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n now_o do_v express_o against_o this_o first_o father_n advice_n century_n two_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n in_o their_o golden_a epistle_n concern_v the_o martyrdom_n of_o s._n polycarp_n give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o the_o jew_n slander_v they_o as_o if_o they_o will_v have_v leave_v christ_n and_o worship_v polycarp_n if_o they_o can_v but_o gain_v his_o martyr_a body_n expose_v that_o gross_a calumny_n by_o show_v usser_n show_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d eccl._n smyrn_n in_o ep._n de_fw-fr martyr_n polyc._n p._n 27._o edit_fw-la usser_n that_o christian_n can_v never_o leave_v christ_n who_o have_v suffer_v all_o for_o they_o nor_o pay_v any_o worship_n to_o any_o other_o person_n or_o as_o the_o old_a latin_a translation_n have_v it_o nor_o offer_v up_o the_o supplication_n of_o prayer_n to_o any_o other_o person_n if_o they_o can_v not_o do_v it_o then_o i_o suppose_v it_o be_v not_o grow_v more_o lawful_a to_o do_v it_o since_o s._n irenaeus_n in_o the_o same_o century_n discourse_v about_o the_o many_o grace_n bestow_v by_o god_n upon_o his_o church_n and_o the_o great_a benefit_n do_v by_o the_o church_n to_o the_o whole_a world_n without_o either_o design_n of_o seduce_a or_o desire_v of_o gain_n thereupon_o say_v that_o as_o the_o church_n do_v receive_v those_o grace_n free_o from_o god_n hand_n so_o she_o free_o minister_v they_o fevardent_a they_o nec_fw-la invocationibus_fw-la angelicis_fw-la faciat_fw-la aliquid_fw-la nec_fw-la incantationibus_fw-la nec_fw-la aliqua_fw-la prava_fw-la curiositate_fw-la sed_fw-la mundè_fw-la &_o purè_fw-la &_o manifestè_fw-la orationes_fw-la dirigens_fw-la ad_fw-la dominum_fw-la qui_fw-la omne_fw-la fecit_fw-la &_o nomen_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la jesus_n christi_fw-la invocans_fw-la virtutes_fw-la secundum_fw-la utilitates_fw-la hominum_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la seductionem_fw-la perficit_fw-la s._n iren._n adv_o haer._n l._n 2._o c._n 57_o edit_fw-la fevardent_a and_o then_o tell_v we_o also_o that_o the_o church_n do_v nothing_o by_o invocation_n of_o angel_n or_o charm_n or_o any_o such_o curious_a art_n but_o direct_v her_o prayer_n pure_o and_o manifest_o to_o her_o lord_n who_o make_v all_o thing_n and_o invocate_a the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n do_v those_o miracle_n for_o the_o good_a of_o mankind_n not_o for_o their_o seduction_n as_o irenaeus_n be_v plain_a for_o the_o prayer_n be_v direct_v only_o to_o god_n and_o his_o christ_n and_o do_v in_o express_a term_n deny_v that_o there_o be_v any_o invocation_n of_o angel_n practise_v in_o the_o church_n then_o so_o clemens_n of_o alexandria_n in_o the_o same_o century_n and_o not_o long_o after_o he_o be_v so_o express_v against_o any_o prayer_n be_v then_o put_v up_o to_o either_o saint_n or_o angel_n that_o he_o define_v prayer_n itself_o to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o converse_v with_o god_n which_o have_v be_v a_o very_a false_a definition_n have_v prayer_n then_o be_v put_v up_o to_o saint_n and_o angel_n also_o but_o clemens_n have_v reason_n sufficient_a to_o define_v prayer_n in_o this_o manner_n to_o the_o exclusion_n both_o of_o saint_n and_o angel_n since_o in_o the_o same_o book_n he_o deliver_v it_o for_o the_o doctrine_n of_o his_o time_n that_o 7._o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d clemens_n alexandr_n strom._n l._n 7._o since_o there_o be_v but_o one_o good_a god_n both_o we_o and_o angel_n ought_v to_o make_v our_o prayer_n to_o he_o alone_o for_o the_o obtain_n of_o those_o good_a thing_n which_o we_o want_v and_o for_o the_o continuance_n of_o those_o which_o we_o enjoy_v there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o more_o such_o expression_n to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o this_o learned_a father_n but_o this_o doubtless_o be_v able_a to_o convince_v any_o reasonable_a person_n that_o in_o clemens_n time_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n be_v that_o all_o prayer_n or_o invocation_n shall_v be_v offer_v up_o to_o the_o great_a god_n alone_o century_n iii_o that_o there_o be_v no_o alteration_n make_v in_o the_o next_o century_n in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o father_n herein_o we_o can_v easy_o show_v from_o the_o most_o considerable_a writer_n of_o that_o age._n tertullian_n in_o his_o apology_n for_o the_o christian_n to_o the_o roman_a judge_n give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o christian_n that_o they_o do_v invocate_v the_o eternal_a god_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o acquaint_v they_o withal_o that_o they_o dare_v not_o offer_v up_o their_o prayer_n to_o any_o other_o 30._o other_o nos_fw-la enim_fw-la pro_fw-la salute_v imperatorum_fw-la deum_fw-la invocamus_fw-la aeternum_fw-la haec_fw-la ab_fw-la alio_fw-la orare_fw-la non_fw-la possum_fw-la quà m_fw-la à _fw-la quo_fw-la i_o scio_fw-la consecuturum_fw-la quoniam_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la solus_fw-la praestat_fw-la &_o ego_fw-la sum_fw-la cvi_fw-la impetrare_fw-la debetur_fw-la famulus_fw-la ejus_fw-la qui_fw-la eum_fw-la solum_fw-la observo_fw-la qui_fw-la propter_fw-la disciplinam_fw-la ejus_fw-la occidor_n qui_fw-la ei_fw-la offero_fw-la opimam_fw-la &_o majorem_fw-la hostiam_fw-la quam_fw-la ipse_fw-la mandavit_fw-la orationem_fw-la de_fw-la carne_fw-la pudica_fw-la de_fw-la anima_fw-la innocenti_fw-la de_fw-la spiritu_fw-la sancto_fw-la profectam_fw-la tertul._n apologet._n c._n 30._o i_o can_v say_v he_o pray_v for_o these_o thing_n to_o any_o other_o but_o to_o he_o at_o who_o hand_n i_o be_o certain_a of_o obtain_v they_o since_o it_o be_v he_o alone_a that_o do_v afford_v they_o and_o i_o alone_o have_v a_o right_n of_o obtain_v they_o that_o be_o his_o servant_n and_o observe_v he_o alone_o who_o be_o kill_v for_o his_o religion_n and_o do_v offer_v unto_o he_o that_o rich_a and_o best_a sacrifice_n which_o he_o himself_o have_v command_v prayer_n proceed_v from_o a_o chaste_a body_n from_o a_o innocent_a soul_n and_o holy_a spirit_n in_o his_o prescription_n the_o same_o father_n tell_v we_o 33._o idem_fw-la de_fw-la prescript_n c._n 33._o that_o the_o serve_v or_o worship_v of_o angel_n bring_v in_o first_o by_o simon_n magus_n be_v reckon_v to_o be_v idolatry_n in_o consider_v these_o passage_n of_o tertullian_n i_o can_v believe_v that_o he_o and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v of_o the_o same_o faith_n as_o to_o this_o very_a thing_n about_o prayer_n i_o be_o sure_a this_o doctrine_n of_o he_o be_v no_o less_o than_o heresy_n in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o tertullian_n and_o the_o honest_a monk_n who_o translate_v s._n thomas_n of_o canterbury_n or_o to_o speak_v more_o intelligible_o thomas_n a_o becket_n life_n into_o english_a metre_n be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o church_n tertullian_n tell_v the_o roman_n that_o the_o christian_n of_o his_o time_n offer_v up_o their_o prayer_n to_o god_n alone_o for_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o empire_n and_o that_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o god_n will_n for_o they_o to_o offer_v up_o any_o prayer_n to_o any_o other_o but_o this_o romish_a monk_n be_v of_o another_o church_n sure_a when_o he_o give_v we_o a_o very_a different_a
we_o offer_v to_o god_n the_o father_n first_o of_o all_o prayer_n so_o we_o do_v also_o to_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o as_o we_o offer_v up_o supplication_n to_o the_o father_n so_o do_v we_o offer_v supplication_n also_o to_o the_o son_n and_o as_o we_o do_v offer_v thanksgiving_n to_o god_n so_o we_o do_v offer_v thanksgiving_n to_o our_o saviour_n for_o we_o must_v pay_v one_o and_o the_o same_o honour_n to_o they_o both_z to_o wit_n to_o god_n the_o father_z and_z son_n i_o must_v obviate_v also_o before_o i_o leave_v origen_n a_o objection_n common_o make_v that_o in_o these_o passage_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n nor_o denial_n of_o prayer_n to_o saint_n nor_o no_o forbid_v of_o they_o to_o which_o we_o can_v easy_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v indeed_o no_o mention_n of_o prayer_n to_o saint_n but_o only_o of_o prayer_n to_o angel_n but_o we_o argue_v à _fw-fr fortiori_fw-la from_o these_o place_n that_o if_o invocation_n be_v forbid_v and_o deny_v to_o the_o great_a it_o be_v thereby_o much_o more_o forbid_a to_o the_o less_o that_o if_o invocation_n of_o angel_n which_o be_v the_o most_o glorious_a creature_n be_v forbid_v the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n which_o be_v less_o glorious_a be_v forbid_v in_o it_o and_o we_o find_v the_o father_n use_v this_o very_a argument_n against_o the_o worship_n of_o any_o creature_n though_o never_o so_o good_a or_o so_o much_o glorify_v we_o find_v epiphanius_n urge_v this_o very_a instance_n of_o angel_n not_o be_v worship_v against_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n in_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o collyridians_n if_o say_v he_o god_n will_v not_o 1622._o not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d epiphan_n haer._n 79._o p._n 1062._o edit_fw-la petau._n 1622._o suffer_v angel_n to_o be_v worship_v how_o much_o more_o will_v he_o not_o suffer_v she_o to_o be_v worship_v that_o be_v bear_v of_o anna_n to_o wit_n the_o virgin_n mary_n it_o be_v but_o put_v the_o word_n invocate_v instead_o of_o worship_v which_o origen_n have_v already_o tell_v we_o be_v but_o two_o word_n for_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o join_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o saint_n to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o then_o we_o can_v argue_v against_o the_o romish_a invocation_n of_o saint_n in_o s._n epiphanius_n word_n if_o god_n will_v not_o suffer_v angel_n to_o be_v invocate_v how_o much_o more_o will_v he_o not_o suffer_v the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o saint_n to_o be_v invocate_v the_o world_n indeed_o be_v since_o well_o mend_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o she_o have_v get_v the_o start_n of_o the_o angel_n and_o though_o in_o epiphanius_n time_n the_o angel_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o above_o she_o and_o more_o glorious_a creature_n than_o she_o or_o any_o other_o saint_n yet_o since_o that_o time_n she_o have_v get_v to_o be_v worship_v and_o to_o be_v advance_v above_o all_o the_o order_n of_o the_o angel_n in_o heaven_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o be_v very_o plain_a because_o since_o epiphanius_n day_n she_o be_v make_v queen_n of_o heaven_n which_o must_v needs_o advance_v she_o infinite_o above_o the_o angel_n who_o be_v no_o better_a than_o the_o officer_n of_o heaven_n and_o the_o minister_n of_o that_o court._n but_o we_o need_v no_o foreign_a help_n to_o baffle_v the_o objection_n about_o invocation_n of_o saint_n be_v not_o forbid_v in_o the_o passage_n out_o of_o origen_n against_o celsus_n if_o we_o do_v but_o observe_v the_o passage_n itself_o i_o mean_v that_o out_o of_o origen_n five_o book_n against_o celsus_n and_o the_o antithesis_fw-la in_o it_o the_o romish_a objection_n will_v immediate_o vanish_v origen_n have_v lay_v it_o down_o for_o a_o ground_n that_o angel_n be_v not_o to_o be_v worship_v or_o adore_v proceed_v in_o the_o antithesis_fw-la to_o tell_v we_o who_o be_v to_o be_v worship_v and_o there_o deliver_v it_o for_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christianity_n that_o all_o supplication_n and_o prayer_n and_o intercession_n and_o thanksgiving_n be_v to_o be_v make_v to_o god_n alone_o that_o this_o answer_n do_v full_o exclude_v angel_n from_o any_o participation_n of_o religious_a worship_n the_o romanist_n will_v grant_v that_o it_o do_v also_o as_o full_o exclude_v the_o saint_n from_o any_o participation_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o invocation_n be_v what_o do_v evident_o and_o necessary_o follow_v from_o it_o since_o if_o all_o prayer_n be_v to_o be_v make_v to_o god_n alone_o there_o be_v no_o more_o share_n for_o the_o saint_n than_o for_o the_o angel_n but_o both_o alike_o be_v equal_o exclude_v from_o have_v prayer_n or_o invocation_n make_v to_o either_o of_o they_o s._n cyprian_n in_o his_o book_n concern_v the_o lord_n prayer_n urge_v the_o duty_n of_o prayer_n to_o god_n throughout_o the_o whole_a discourse_n and_o be_v so_o far_o from_o mention_v or_o hint_v at_o any_o use_n of_o invocation_n or_o prayer_n to_o saint_n or_o angel_n that_o he_o say_v that_o to_o pray_v otherwise_o 1607._o otherwise_o ut_fw-la aliter_fw-la orare_fw-la quam_fw-la docuit_fw-la non_fw-la ignorantia_fw-la sola_fw-la est_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o culpa_fw-la quando_fw-la ipse_fw-la posuerit_fw-la &_o dixerit_fw-la rejicitis_fw-la mandatum_fw-la dei_fw-la ut_fw-la traditionem_fw-la vestram_fw-la statuitis_fw-la d._n cypr._n de_fw-fr orat._n domin_n p._n 264._o edit_fw-la paris_n 1607._o than_o our_o saviour_n have_v teach_v we_o be_v not_o only_a ignorance_n but_o a_o crime_n since_o he_o have_v lay_v it_o down_o for_o a_o warn_n to_o we_o and_o say_v you_o reject_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n that_o you_o may_v establish_v your_o own_o tradition_n we_o know_v very_o well_o that_o our_o saviour_n teach_v we_o to_o pray_v to_o our_o father_z in_o heaven_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o crime_n not_o to_o follow_v his_o direction_n we_o be_v sure_o that_o invocation_n of_o saint_n be_v a_o crime_n since_o that_o be_v a_o reject_v to_o use_v st._n cyprian_n application_n of_o the_o passage_n out_o of_o the_o gospel_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n which_o he_o do_v of_o our_o saviour_n commandment_n and_o a_o follow_v the_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n novatian_n in_o his_o tract_n concern_v the_o trinity_n print_v among_o tertullian_n work_n do_v prove_v that_o christ_n be_v god_n from_o his_o be_v invocate_v if_o christ_n say_v he_o 14._o he_o si_fw-mi homo_fw-la tantummodo_fw-la christus_fw-la quomodo_fw-la adest_fw-la ubique_fw-la invocatus_fw-la cum_fw-la haec_fw-la hominis_fw-la natura_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la sed_fw-la dei_fw-la ut_fw-la adesse_fw-la omni_fw-la loco_fw-la possit_fw-la si_fw-mi homo_fw-la tantummodo_fw-la christus_fw-la cur_n homo_fw-la in_o orationibus_fw-la mediator_n invocatur_fw-la cum_fw-la invocatio_fw-la hominis_fw-la ad_fw-la praestandam_fw-la salutem_fw-la inefficax_n judicetur_fw-la si_fw-mi homo_fw-la tantummodo_fw-la christus_fw-la cur_n spes_fw-la in_o illum_fw-la ponitur_fw-la cum_fw-la spes_fw-la in_o homine_fw-la maledicta_fw-la referatur_fw-la novatianus_n de_fw-fr trinitate_fw-la cap._n 14._o be_v only_o a_o man_n how_o be_v he_o present_v every_o where_o be_v invocate_v since_o this_o be_v not_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n but_o of_o god_n to_o be_v present_a in_o every_o place_n if_o christ_n be_v only_o a_o man_n why_o be_v a_o man_n invocate_v in_o our_o prayer_n to_o be_v a_o mediator_n for_o we_o since_o the_o invocation_n of_o a_o man_n to_o help_n or_o to_o save_o we_o be_v judge_v to_o be_v ineffectual_a if_o christ_n be_v only_o a_o man_n why_o be_v hope_n place_v upon_o he_o whereas_o trust_v in_o man_n be_v curse_v in_o scripture_n there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n in_o this_o short_a passage_n which_o be_v not_o only_o against_o invocation_n of_o saint_n be_v any_o doctrine_n of_o the_o father_n but_o do_v whole_o ruin_v all_o the_o ground_n for_o any_o invocation_n of_o they_o for_o if_o a_o mere_a man_n can_v neither_o be_v present_a every_o where_o nor_o can_v help_v we_o with_o his_o mediation_n nor_o aught_o to_o have_v hope_v place_v in_o he_o and_o yet_o every_o one_o of_o these_o be_v require_v to_o be_v in_o he_o that_o may_v be_v invocate_v then_o i_o be_o sure_a invocation_n of_o saint_n who_o be_v but_o man_n be_v both_o groundless_a and_o to_o no_o purpose_n lactantius_n in_o his_o institution_n contend_v for_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o one_o sole_a god_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o against_o any_o worship_n of_o angel_n use_v this_o argument_n that_o god_n alone_o with_o his_o son_n have_v the_o power_n over_o all_o thing_n 1660._o thing_n solus_fw-la habet_fw-la rerum_fw-la omnium_fw-la cum_fw-la filio_fw-la svo_fw-la potestatem_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o angelis_n quicquam_fw-la nisi_fw-la parendi_fw-la necessitas_fw-la itaque_fw-la nullum_fw-la sibi_fw-la honorem_fw-la tribui_fw-la volunt_fw-la quorum_fw-la omnis_fw-la honour_n in_fw-la deo_fw-la est_fw-la lactant._n l._n 2._o de_fw-la origine_fw-la erroris_fw-la c._n 16._o p._n 223._o edit_fw-la lugd._n bat._n 1660._o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o
as_o he_o be_v to_o do_v it_o when_o we_o pray_v to_o he_o ourselves_o i_o will_v but_o instance_n in_o one_o father_n st._n austin_n about_o who_o this_o whole_a controversy_n touch_v invocation_n be_v begin_v betwixt_o i_o and_o sabran_n the_o jesuit_n this_o father_n in_o his_o enchiridion_n to_o laurentius_n show_v that_o the_o thing_n which_o appertain_v to_o hope_n be_v all_o include_v in_o the_o lord_n prayer_n and_o that_o the_o scripture_n pronounce_v he_o accurse_v who_o put_v his_o trust_n in_o man_n conclude_v from_o it_o that_o for_o that_o very_a reason_n 73._o reason_n ideo_fw-la non_fw-la nisi_fw-la à _fw-la domino_fw-la deo_fw-la petere_fw-la debemus_fw-la quicquid_fw-la speramus_fw-la nos_fw-la vel_fw-la bene_fw-la operaturos_fw-la vel_fw-la pro_fw-la bonis_fw-la operibus_fw-la adepturos_fw-la d._n aug._n enchirid._n ad_fw-la laurent_n c._n 114._o tom._n 3._o p._n 73._o we_o ought_v not_o to_o ask_v or_o pray_v to_o any_o other_o but_o our_o lord_n god_n alone_o for_o whatever_o we_o hope_v either_o to_o do_v well_o or_o to_o be_v reward_v for_o after_o we_o have_v do_v so_o in_o another_o part_n of_o his_o work_n in_o the_o very_a last_o that_o he_o write_v he_o ask_v this_o question_n of_o the_o heathen_a can_v we_o then_o believe_v that_o these_o angel_n who_o employment_n be_v to_o declare_v to_o mankind_n the_o will_n of_o the_o father_n 26._o father_n num_fw-la igitur_fw-la hos_fw-la angelos_n quorum_fw-la ministerium_fw-la est_fw-la declarare_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la patris_fw-la credendum_fw-la est_fw-la velle_fw-la nos_fw-la subdi_fw-la nisi_fw-la ei_fw-la cujus_fw-la nobis_fw-la annunciant_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la unde_fw-la optimè_fw-la admonet_fw-la etiam_fw-la ipse_fw-la platonicus_n imitandos_fw-la eos_n potius_fw-la quam_fw-la invocandos_fw-la idem_fw-la de_fw-la civit._fw-la dei_fw-la l._n 10._o c._n 26._o will_v have_v we_o be_v subject_a and_o serve_v any_o other_o beside_o he_o who_o will_v they_o declare_v to_o we_o the_o platonician_n himself_o do_v give_v we_o herein_o the_o best_a admonition_n that_o the_o angel_n be_v to_o be_v imitate_v rather_o than_o invocate_v if_o this_o father_n be_v so_o very_a earnest_n against_o any_o invocation_n of_o angel_n we_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v that_o upon_o his_o own_o reason_n urge_v above_o against_o place_v any_o trust_n in_o man_n he_o be_v as_o positive_a if_o not_o much_o more_o against_o invocation_n of_o saint_n since_o according_a to_o he_o the_o angel_n who_o be_v so_o constant_o employ_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o man_n can_v but_o see_v and_o understand_v our_o want_n whereas_o the_o saint_n according_a to_o he_o know_v nothing_o of_o we_o and_o therefore_o can_v be_v invocate_v by_o we_o except_o we_o be_v resolve_v to_o throw_v away_o our_o prayer_n and_o to_o pray_v to_o those_o who_o do_v not_o hear_v we_o it_o be_v his_o own_o doctrine_n in_o his_o tract_n about_o take_v care_n of_o the_o dead_a in_o which_o after_o several_a argument_n pro_n and_o con_n he_o conclude_v 15._o conclude_v proinde_fw-la fatendum_fw-la est_fw-la nescire_fw-la quidem_fw-la mortuos_fw-la quid_fw-la hic_fw-la agatur_fw-la idem_fw-la de_fw-la cura_fw-la pro_fw-la mort._n c._n 15._o that_o we_o must_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o dead_a be_v ignorant_a of_o what_o be_v do_v here_o upon_o earth_n he_o have_v just_a before_o this_o conclusion_n argue_v that_o if_o the_o dead_a have_v any_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n on_o earth_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v want_v the_o constant_a assistance_n of_o his_o dear_a mother_n monica_n in_o his_o trouble_n and_o that_o if_o as_o the_o scripture_n assure_v we_o the_o patriarch_n themselves_o be_v ignorant_a of_o their_o posterity_n and_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o condition_n good_a or_o bad_a of_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n we_o have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o reason_n to_o conclude_v that_o all_o the_o dead_a be_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n this_o certain_o be_v that_o father_n opinion_n and_o this_o doctrine_n i_o be_o sure_a be_v perfect_o inconsistent_a with_o invocation_n of_o saint_n since_o it_o take_v away_o the_o very_a foundation_n itself_o on_o which_o invocation_n be_v build_v to_o wit_n that_o the_o dead_a do_v know_v our_o want_n and_o do_v hear_v we_o and_o be_v able_a to_o relieve_v we_o i_o will_v conclude_v the_o testimony_n upon_o this_o head_n against_o invocation_n of_o saint_n with_o that_o severe_a question_n which_o hilary_n the_o deacon_n put_v to_o those_o who_o be_v wont_a to_o worship_v the_o element_n because_o they_o believe_v that_o the_o government_n or_o patronage_n of_o man_n life_n be_v entrust_v with_o they_o we_o demand_v of_o they_o whether_o this_o be_v command_v or_o order_v by_o god_n 45._o god_n a_o quibus_fw-la ut_fw-la supra_fw-la requirimus_fw-la si_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la aut_fw-la jussum_fw-la à _fw-la deo_fw-la quem_fw-la etiam_fw-la ipsi_fw-la magnum_fw-la &_o summum_fw-la fatentur_fw-la &_o negligunt_fw-la si_fw-mi enim_fw-la fieri_fw-la debet_fw-la ab_fw-la illo_fw-la mandari_fw-la oportuit_fw-la qui_fw-la author_n eorum_fw-la dicitur_fw-la si_fw-mi autem_fw-la ab_fw-la illo_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la mandatum_fw-la praesumptio_fw-la est_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la poenam_fw-la proficiet_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la praemium_fw-la quia_fw-la ad_fw-la contumeliam_fw-la pertinet_fw-la conditoris_fw-la ut_fw-la contempto_fw-la domino_fw-la colantur_fw-la servi_fw-la &_o spreto_fw-la imperatore_n adorentur_fw-la comites_fw-la hilar._n diacon_n quaestion_n vet._n &_o nou._n testam_fw-la apud_fw-la august_n in_o append._n ad_fw-la tom._n 4._o p._n 45._o who_o they_o themselves_o own_o to_o be_v great_a and_o the_o supreme_a and_o yet_o neglect_v he_o if_o this_o thing_n must_v be_v do_v it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v command_v by_o he_o who_o be_v the_o creator_n of_o those_o element_n but_o if_o it_o be_v not_o command_v by_o he_o it_o be_v a_o presumption_n and_o will_v bring_v we_o punishment_n not_o a_o reward_n because_o it_o be_v a_o affront_a of_o the_o creator_n of_o all_o to_o have_v the_o lord_n contemn_v and_o his_o servant_n worship_v to_o have_v the_o emperor_n despise_v and_o his_o officer_n adore_v it_o be_v but_o alter_v a_o few_o word_n in_o this_o passage_n and_o we_o may_v put_v the_o same_o question_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n about_o their_o invocation_n and_o worship_n of_o saint_n we_o require_v to_o know_v whether_o their_o invocation_n of_o saint_n be_v command_v and_o appoint_v by_o god_n for_o if_o invocation_n of_o saint_n ought_v to_o be_v practise_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v command_v by_o he_o who_o make_v they_o saint_n but_o if_o it_o be_v not_o where_o command_v by_o he_o invocation_n of_o saint_n be_v a_o presumption_n and_o will_v bring_v a_o punishment_n on_o their_o head_n that_o practise_v it_o since_o it_o be_v a_o contempt_n and_o affront_n to_o god_n to_o have_v his_o servant_n make_v sharer_n with_o he_o in_o his_o worship_n thus_o i_o have_v go_v through_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o primitive_a father_n down_o to_o st._n augustine_n time_n in_o the_o five_o age_n of_o the_o church_n and_o have_v find_v their_o doctrine_n to_o be_v like_o their_o practice_n we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o expect_v to_o meet_v with_o any_o practice_n of_o invocation_n of_o saint_n or_o angel_n in_o their_o day_n since_o we_o find_v their_o doctrine_n so_o full_o and_o so_o unanimous_o against_o any_o such_o thing_n i_o be_o not_o conscious_a to_o myself_o of_o have_v either_o curtail_v or_o misapply_v or_o pervert_v one_o of_o all_o the_o passage_n i_o have_v produce_v out_o of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o five_o century_n i_o hope_v the_o reader_n have_v carry_v they_o in_o his_o memory_n that_o so_o he_o may_v help_v i_o to_o compare_v they_o with_o what_o sabran_n the_o jesuit_n have_v the_o assurance_n in_o both_o his_o letter_n to_o say_v concern_v st._n austin_n and_o the_o father_n of_o he_o and_o the_o precedent_n century_n that_o invocation_n of_o saint_n be_v teach_v by_o s._n austin_n and_o all_z the_o father_n of_o his_o age_n and_o the_o precedent_n century_n and_o be_v all_o this_o certain_o true_a yes_o sure_o or_o else_o the_o jesuit_n will_v have_v scorn_v to_o have_v assert_v it_o so_o bold_o in_o both_o his_o letter_n but_o alas_o it_o will_v not_o prove_v so_o since_o what_o i_o have_v collect_v out_o of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o four_o and_o five_o century_n will_v prove_v this_o to_o be_v a_o scandalous_a falsehood_n for_o to_o argue_v the_o matter_n a_o little_a with_o he_o do_v s._n athanasius_n teach_v invocation_n of_o saint_n who_o tell_v we_o that_o no_o good_a christian_n ever_o pray_v to_o angel_n or_o any_o other_o creature_n of_o which_o number_n be_v the_o saint_n together_o with_o god_n who_o prove_v the_o divinity_n of_o our_o saviour_n from_o his_o be_v invocate_v do_v hilary_n the_o deacon_n teach_v invocation_n of_o saint_n who_o do_v so_o very_o well_o expose_v the_o very_a ground_n of_o invocation_n of_o go_v to_o god_n by_o the_o saint_n and_o ridicules_a the_o comparison_n draw_v from_o
μετα_n μαÏÏ„Ï…Ïων_fw-gr 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d s._n basil_n orat._n 20_o in_o 40._o martyr_n p._n 459._o be_v put_v up_o or_o join_v with_o the_o martyr_n prayer_n here_o have_v be_v his_o place_n to_o have_v explain_v himself_o if_o he_o will_v have_v have_v they_o to_o have_v pray_v to_o the_o martyr_n but_o we_o see_v his_o direction_n be_v not_o that_o they_o shall_v pray_v to_o but_o with_o the_o martyr_n which_o be_v direct_o against_o invocation_n of_o they_o and_o therefore_o be_v cunning_o though_o not_o honest_o leave_v out_o of_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o passage_n by_o the_o compiler_n and_o the_o jesuit_n after_o he_o that_o which_o he_o quote_v next_o from_o gregory_n nazianzen_n about_o cyprian_a and_o justina_n the_o virgin_n that_o he_o while_o he_o be_v a_o magician_n do_v tempt_v she_o to_o uncleanness_n and_o she_o escape_v he_o by_o pray_v to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n be_v every_o bit_n of_o it_o a_o shame_n since_o the_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o church_n do_v own_o that_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n in_o history_n for_o it_o but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o perfect_a mistake_v throughout_o as_o to_o the_o next_o quotation_n out_o of_o gregory_n nyssen'_n oration_n upon_o theodorus_n of_o his_o ask_n that_o saint_n intercession_n for_o their_o country_n it_o be_v so_o plain_o a_o rhetorical_a apostrophe_n as_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o and_o be_v put_v down_o in_o such_o familiar_a style_n as_o if_o he_o be_v talk_v not_o pray_v to_o the_o martyr_n and_o to_o convince_v we_o that_o it_o must_v be_v only_o a_o rhetorical_a expression_n or_o request_n to_o the_o martyr_n he_o do_v suppose_v the_o martyr_n himself_o to_o be_v present_a there_o and_o to_o hear_v what_o he_o say_v as_o well_o as_o any_o of_o the_o congregation_n do_v and_o to_o help_v out_o that_o supposition_n he_o further_a suppose_n that_o the_o martyr_n wheresoever_o his_o mansion_n be_v have_v get_v leave_n to_o come_v down_o and_o be_v present_a at_o their_o assembly_n all_o which_o be_v pleasant_a fancy_n but_o be_v such_o as_o show_v that_o gregory_n nyssen_n will_v have_v think_v it_o vain_a even_o to_o have_v talk_v with_o or_o call_v to_o the_o martyr_n have_v he_o not_o have_v leave_n to_o have_v be_v present_a with_o they_o which_o be_v further_o clear_v from_o his_o desire_a theodorus_n to_o get_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o martyr_n s._n peter_n s._n paul_n and_o s._n john_n to_o pray_v for_o the_o several_a church_n plant_v by_o they_o by_o which_o very_a expression_n he_o show_v his_o belief_n that_o they_o do_v not_o hear_v he_o because_o they_o be_v not_o present_a and_o therefore_o he_o be_v force_v to_o desire_v of_o theodorus_n to_o do_v it_o all_o which_o with_o more_o which_o i_o can_v add_v out_o of_o this_o very_a oration_n upon_o theodore_n the_o martyr_n be_v absolute_o inconsistent_a with_o that_o invocation_n of_o saint_n which_o be_v practise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n by_o which_o any_o saint_n be_v call_v upon_o in_o any_o place_n and_o in_o ten_o thousand_o place_n at_o the_o same_o time_n we_o must_v allow_v for_o rhetorical_a expression_n and_o harangue_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o suspect_v that_o gregory_n nyssen_n do_v here_o contradict_v his_o own_o doctrine_n as_o well_o as_o of_o all_o the_o father_n before_o he_o by_o which_o he_o make_v invocation_n or_o prayer_n peculiar_a to_o god_n when_o he_o define_v prayer_n to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o converse_v with_o god_n exclusive_a to_o saint_n or_o angel._n his_o next_o quotation_n from_o s._n ambrose_n i_o have_v already_o answer_v above_o where_o i_o tell_v the_o reader_n that_o the_o jesuit_n have_v omit_v it_o but_o that_o be_v partly_o a_o mistake_n but_o the_o jesuit_n himself_o be_v in_o the_o fault_n for_o in_o his_o margin_n here_o he_o put_v ambros_n de_fw-fr m._n cyprian_n whereas_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v ambros_n l._n de_fw-fr viduis_fw-la i_o never_o meet_v with_o such_o a_o blunder_a margin_n in_o my_o day_n have_v i_o not_o have_v the_o nubes_fw-la testium_fw-la to_o have_v direct_v i_o i_o shall_v no_o more_o have_v understand_v his_o next_o quotation_n from_o theod._n de_fw-fr cur_n grac._n than_o i_o do_v this_o from_o ambrose_n the_o jesuit_n either_o do_v not_o understand_v how_o to_o quote_v a_o author_n intelligible_o or_o have_v a_o very_a unlucky_a printer_n however_o h._n hill_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v the_o blame_n since_o his_o other_o print_n be_v just_a enough_o as_o to_o these_o marginal_a reference_n the_o jesuit_n than_o next_o quote_v theodoret_n word_n in_o serm._n 8._o de_fw-fr martyribus_fw-la about_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o martyr_n be_v frequent_v and_o about_o the_o people_n pray_v to_o the_o martyr_n upon_o all_o occasion_n but_o to_o this_o we_o answer_v that_o if_o the_o whole_a book_n de_fw-fr curandis_fw-la graecorum_n affectionibus_fw-la be_v not_o deserve_o doubt_v to_o be_v none_o of_o theodoret_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o very_a great_a reason_n to_o believe_v that_o this_o book_n about_o the_o martyr_n have_v be_v tamper_v with_o since_o in_o a_o book_n of_o he_o which_o be_v unquestionable_a we_o meet_v with_o doctrine_n inconsistent_a with_o any_o such_o prayer_n to_o saint_n as_o be_v make_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n i_o mean_v his_o commentary_n on_o the_o 17_o verse_n of_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o s._n paul_n epistle_n to_o the_o colossian_n where_o upon_o those_o word_n and_o whatsoever_o you_o do_v in_o word_n or_o deed_n do_v all_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n give_v thanks_o to_o god_n and_o the_o father_n by_o he_o he_o thus_o comment_v for_o because_o they_o against_o who_o s._n paul_n warn_v the_o colossian_n do_v command_v man_n 1642._o man_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d theodoret_n in_o 3._o cap._n ep._n ad_fw-la coloss_n in_o tom._n 3._o p._n 359._o edit_fw-la paris_n 1642._o to_o worship_v the_o angel_n he_o enjoin_v the_o contrary_a that_o they_o shall_v adorn_v both_o their_o word_n and_o action_n with_o the_o commemoration_n of_o christ_n their_o lord_n and_o send_v up_o say_v he_o thanksgiving_n to_o god_n and_o the_o father_n by_o he_o and_o not_o by_o the_o angel_n the_o synod_n of_o laodicea_n also_o in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o rule_n and_o be_v desirous_a to_o cure_v that_o old_a disease_n make_v it_o a_o law_n that_o none_o shall_v pray_v unto_o angel_n nor_o forsake_v our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n theodoret_n urge_v this_o same_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n against_o the_o worship_v of_o angel_n speak_v of_o in_o the_o 2_o chapter_n to_o the_o colossian_n so_o that_o if_o we_o may_v judge_v of_o theodoret_n true_a sentiment_n about_o these_o thing_n from_o his_o undoubted_a comment_n we_o be_v very_o sure_o he_o be_v utter_o against_o invocation_n of_o angel_n and_o consequent_o against_o invocation_n of_o saint_n since_o the_o same_o reason_n lie_v against_o they_o both_o but_o be_v much_o strong_a against_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n who_o must_v be_v allow_v to_o be_v the_o less_o glorious_a and_o less_o know_v in_o humane_a affair_n but_o grant_v notwithstanding_o all_o this_o that_o theodoret_n eight_o discourse_n about_o the_o martyr_n be_v genuine_a and_o that_o there_o have_v be_v no_o fraud_n commit_v in_o it_o yet_o the_o reason_n of_o his_o pray_v to_o the_o martyr_n there_o will_v not_o defend_v the_o present_a invocation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n since_o he_o make_v the_o martyr_n to_o be_v present_a at_o their_o memory_n and_o to_o hear_v the_o request_n make_v to_o they_o there_o which_o be_v not_o only_o he_o but_o some_o other_o father_n opinion_n and_o this_o can_v proper_o be_v call_v invocation_n since_o the_o saint_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v within_o the_o line_n of_o communication_n and_o all_o that_o pass_v to_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o request_n from_o one_o friend_n to_o another_o nor_o can_v it_o be_v call_v prayer_n any_o otherwise_o than_o improper_o as_o we_o use_v it_o in_o conversation_n when_o one_o man_n pray_v another_o to_o do_v such_o or_o such_o a_o thing_n for_o he_o and_o therefore_o though_o invocation_n or_o prayer_n be_v reserve_v in_o scripture_n to_o god_n alone_o and_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o such_o by_o the_o primitive_a father_n yet_o be_v any_o man_n certain_a that_o s._n paul_n for_o example_n be_v present_a though_o invisible_o in_o the_o same_o place_n he_o be_v in_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v it_o will_v be_v any_o more_o against_o scripture_n for_o that_o man_n to_o pray_v s._n paul_n to_o assist_v he_o with_o his_o prayer_n at_o the_o throne_n of_o grace_n than_o it_o be_v against_o scripture_n for_o one_o man_n here_o to_o pray_v another_o to_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n for_o he_o and_o i_o think_v such_o a_o prayer_n or_o request_n call_v it_o whether_o