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power_n punishment_n spiritual_a temporal_a 8,636 5 9.8741 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A76116 The civil magistrates coercive power in religious matters asserted, in a sermon [on Matt. vii. 12] preached at the assizes at Hertford, March the 7th, 1683/4 by Ralph Battel ... Battell, Ralph, 1649-1713. 1684 (1684) Wing B1148A; ESTC R209185 11,968 32

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heart_n to_o make_v a_o edict_n that_o whosoever_o will_v not_o do_v the_o law_n of_o his_o god_n or_o the_o law_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v judgement_n execute_v speedy_o upon_o he_o whether_o it_o be_v by_o death_n or_o by_o banishment_n or_o by_o confiscation_n of_o good_n or_o by_o imprisonment_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v only_o concern_v the_o religious_a worship_n of_o god_n and_o the_o beautify_v of_o the_o temple_n that_o this_o edict_n be_v put_v forth_o 18.4_o 2._o kin._n 18.4_o hezechiah_o reform_a religion_n remove_v the_o high_a place_n break_v the_o image_n and_o cut_v down_o the_o grove_n and_o we_o read_v more_o particular_o of_o josiah_n that_o he_o take_v away_o all_o the_o abomination_n out_o of_o all_o the_o country_n that_o appertain_v to_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n 34.33_o 2._o chron._n 34.33_o and_o make_v all_o that_o be_v find_v in_o israel_n to_o serve_v the_o lord_n their_o god_n josiah_n do_v this_o agreeable_o to_o the_o moral_a law_n which_o bind_v magistrate_n still_o under_o the_o gospel_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o precept_n 22.37_o mat._n 22.37_o of_o love_v the_o lord_n with_o all_o their_o heart_n but_o if_o any_o shall_v still_o object_v it_o be_v not_o now_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o compel_v religion_n let_v i_o tell_v such_o that_o it_o be_v also_o agreeable_a to_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o compel_v man_n to_o come_v to_o church_n and_o to_o hear_v god_n word_n and_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v the_o external_n act_n of_o religion_n and_o all_o indeed_o that_o can_v be_v compel_v now_o st._n augustine_n prove_v this_o from_o the_o parable_n record_v by_o st._n luke_n 14.23_o luke_n 14.23_o of_o a_o king_n who_o make_v a_o great_a supper_n and_o when_o they_o make_v excuse_v he_o say_v to_o his_o servant_n go_v to_o the_o high_a way_n and_o hedge_n and_o compel_v they_o to_o come_v in_o that_o my_o house_n may_v be_v fill_v where_o it_o be_v remarkable_a what_o st._n matthew_n observe_v 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pertinent_a ad_fw-la humanam_fw-la societatem_fw-la verum_fw-la etiam_fw-la ad_fw-la divinam_fw-la religionem_fw-la st._n augustine_n declare_v himself_o that_o king_n be_v to_o command_v good_a thing_n and_o forbid_v evil_a not_o only_o in_o relation_n to_o civil_a society_n but_o in_o order_n to_o religion_n and_o again_o write_v to_o emeritus_n the_o donatist_n he_o say_v portat_fw-la say_v ep._n 164._o nam_fw-la et_fw-la terrenae_fw-la potestates_fw-la cum_fw-la schismaticos_fw-la persequuntur_fw-la ea_fw-la regula_fw-la se_fw-la defendunt_fw-la quia_fw-la dicit_fw-la apostolus_fw-la qui_fw-la potestati_fw-la resistit_fw-la dei_fw-la ordinationi_fw-la resistit_fw-la non_fw-la enim_fw-la frustra_fw-la gladium_fw-la portat_fw-la when_o the_o civil_a power_n punish_v schismatic_n it_o have_v a_o warrant_n from_o a_o apostolical_a rule_n thus_o st._n jerome_n speak_v of_o the_o kingly_a and_o priestly_a power_n say_v of_o the_o former_a donatur_fw-la former_a hieron_n in_o epitaph_n 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inflict_v diverse_a punishment_n upon_o vrsicinus_n rufus_n and_o other_o for_o make_v schism_n to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n nazianzen_n have_v once_o obtain_v some_o kind_n of_o toleration_n for_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o apollinarist_n but_o when_o he_o see_v how_o they_o abuse_v it_o he_o write_v afterward_o sharp_o to_o the_o precedent_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d your_o indulgence_n be_v unseasonable_a such_o man_n as_o these_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v treat_v any_o long_a with_o gentlenss_n i_o will_v sum_v up_o this_o with_o that_o of_o mr._n calvin_n not_o that_o i_o think_v his_o authority_n so_o great_a as_o the_o forecited_a but_o because_o perhaps_o his_o opinion_n may_v prevail_v with_o some_o where_o the_o rest_n will_v not_o have_v be_v receive_v parent_n receive_v calvin_n harm_n evang._n in_o luc._n 14.23_o interea_fw-la non_fw-la improbo_fw-la quod_fw-la augustinus_n hoc_fw-la te_fw-la stimonio_fw-la saepius_fw-la contra_fw-la donatistas_n usus_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la probaret_fw-la piorum_fw-la principum_fw-la edictis_fw-la licitè_fw-fr cogi_fw-la praefractos_fw-la et_fw-la rebel_n quia_fw-la etsi_fw-la voluntaria_fw-la est_fw-la fides_fw-la videmus_fw-la tamen_fw-la ijs_fw-la medijs_fw-la utiliter_fw-la domari_fw-la eorum_fw-la pervicaciam_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la nisi_fw-la coacti_fw-la parent_n i_o do_v not_o disapprove_v say_v he_o that_o st._n augustine_n make_v use_v of_o this_o place_n against_o the_o donatist_n that_o he_o may_v prove_v that_o stubborn_a and_o rebellious_a man_n may_v lawful_o be_v compel_v for_o although_o faith_n be_v voluntary_a yet_o by_o this_o mean_v their_o obstinacy_n be_v well_o overcome_v who_o will_v do_v nothing_o unless_o they_o be_v force_v to_o it_o now_o let_v the_o presbyterian_a judge_n whether_o it_o be_v not_o fit_v that_o if_o man_n will_v not_o be_v reclaim_v one_o way_n they_o shall_v be_v restrain_v another_o when_o moreover_o the_o supreme_a authority_n and_o the_o 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to_o themselves_o in_o all_o thing_n relate_v to_o religion_n at_o least_o whatever_o law_n be_v make_v about_o other_o thing_n but_o i_o hope_v i_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o justify_v our_o governor_n as_o to_o that_o point_n also_o and_o show_v that_o nothing_o be_v do_v by_o they_o but_o what_o may_v both_o religious_o and_o lawful_o be_v put_v in_o practice_n any_o thing_n in_o this_o rule_n of_o the_o text_n notwithstanding_o the_o excellent_a lord_n verulam_n observe_v long_o ago_o in_o his_o essay_n that_o as_o a_o wound_n or_o the_o solution_n of_o continuity_n as_o he_o call_v it_o be_v more_o dangerous_a to_o the_o natural_a body_n than_o a_o corrupt_a humour_n so_o be_v schism_n and_o faction_n to_o the_o body_n politic_a other_o vice_n may_v indeed_o call_v down_o a_o judgement_n from_o above_o upon_o any_o government_n that_o shall_v indulge_v and_o tolerate_v they_o but_o these_o do_v nothing_o else_o here_o below_o but_o contrive_v continual_o how_o to_o subvert_v and_o 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that_o there_o be_v many_o thousand_o in_o this_o realm_n that_o owe_v their_o separation_n from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o nothing_o else_o but_o the_o neglect_v of_o hear_v what_o they_o may_v hear_v and_o learn_v what_o they_o may_v be_v teach_v which_o lesson_n if_o receive_v with_o a_o meek_a and_o humble_a heart_n may_v be_v a_o effectual_a mean_n to_o bring_v they_o into_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o church_n again_o but_o oh_o will_v you_o force_v the_o conscience_n be_v not_o every_o man_n oblige_v to_o follow_v that_o and_o do_v not_o he_o sin_n that_o transgress_v it_o dictate_v at_o any_o time_n grant_v this_o to_o be_v also_o true_a that_o every_o man_n sin_n who_o do_v not_o follow_v his_o conscience_n i_o moreover_o assert_v that_o every_o man_n sin_n who_o follow_v it_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o to_o the_o law_n of_o man_n when_o it_o command_v nothing_o that_o be_v opposite_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o they_o who_o transgress_v the_o public_a injunction_n of_o the_o magistrate_n upon_o suspicion_n only_o of_o evil_a be_v take_v in_o their_o own_o fear_n and_o certain_o do_v evil_a in_o endeavour_v to_o avoid_v it_o if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o it_o be_v real_o a_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n and_o not_o a_o stubbornness_n in_o their_o will_n that_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o their_o disobedience_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o magistrate_n compel_v a_o erroneous_a conscience_n in_o this_o case_n so_o far_o as_o to_o make_v it_o inquire_v and_o learn_v better_o what_o it_o ought_v to_o believe_v and_o practise_v it_o be_v no_o less_o than_o a_o great_a piece_n of_o charity_n in_o he_o for_o he_o only_o force_v the_o man_n out_o of_o a_o perplexity_n which_o if_o he_o escape_v by_o this_o mean_n he_o be_v free_a from_o the_o snare_n of_o sin_n but_o if_o he_o escape_v not_o he_o be_v in_o no_o worse_a condition_n than_o he_o be_v before_o second_o as_o reason_n require_v this_o so_o the_o scripture_n both_o by_o example_n and_o precept_n set_v forth_o the_o fitness_n of_o some_o restraint_n in_o these_o case_n nebuchadnezzer_n when_o he_o be_v convert_v by_o the_o miraculous_a escape_n of_o the_o three_o child_n out_o of_o the_o fiery_a furnace_n 3.29_o dan._n 3.29_o make_v a_o law_n that_o every_o people_n nation_n and_o language_n that_o shall_v speak_v any_o thing_n amiss_o against_o the_o god_n of_o shadrack_n mesheck_n and_o abednego_n shall_v be_v cut_v in_o piece_n and_o their_o house_n make_v a_o dunghill_n this_o be_v a_o high_a punishment_n but_o so_o be_v the_o offence_n you_o will_v say_v even_o blasphemy_n against_o god_n i_o shall_v mention_v some_o of_o a_o lesser_a degree_n we_o read_v of_o artaxerxes_n 7.26.27_o ezra_n 7.26.27_o and_o the_o text_n tell_v we_o that_o god_n put_v it_o into_o his_o