Selected quad for the lemma: power_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
power_n order_n ordination_n presbyter_n 2,620 5 10.1608 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A94294 A discourse of the right of the Church in a Christian state: by Herbert Thorndike. Thorndike, Herbert, 1598-1672. 1649 (1649) Wing T1045; Thomason E1232_1; ESTC R203741 232,634 531

There are 35 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

at_o rome_n a_o dove_n light_v upon_o his_o head_n the_o people_n cry_v out_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d take_v he_o present_o and_o set_v he_o in_o the_o bishop_n throne_n and_o yet_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o therefore_o the_o people_n ordain_v he_o bishop_n so_o likewise_o the_o presbyter_n of_o alexandria_n seat_v one_o of_o their_o number_n in_o the_o bishop_n chair_n say_v s._n hierome_n this_o installing_n must_v needs_o have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o nomination_n by_o the_o presbyter_n and_o so_o sway_v and_o prejudice_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n assemble_v to_o the_o ordination_n which_o regular_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n that_o their_o choice_n be_v never_o know_v to_o have_v be_v void_a before_o the_o time_n of_o dionysius_n and_o heraclas_n which_o be_v enough_o to_o ground_n s._n hierome_n a_o argument_n though_o ineffectual_a but_o see_v eusebius_n show_v we_o that_o there_o be_v other_o bishop_n in_o egypt_n see_v the_o life_n of_o s._n mark_v in_o photius_n say_v that_o he_o plant_v church_n in_o pentapolis_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v those_o over_o which_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n be_v establish_v by_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a can._n ix_o i_o must_v not_o grant_v that_o they_o receive_v their_o chief_n from_o the_o presbyter_n of_o alexandria_n without_o their_o own_o consent_n express_v by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n this_o be_v my_o opinion_n of_o the_o credit_n which_o we_o be_v to_o give_v to_o these_o two_o passage_n in_o point_n of_o historical_a truth_n but_o suppose_v not_o grant_v they_o both_o i_o can_v see_v what_o can_v be_v infer_v from_o either_o of_o they_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o order_n of_o bishop_n and_o the_o necessity_n thereof_o above_o presbyter_n for_o see_v it_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o s._n mark_v ordain_v a_o bishop_n always_o to_o be_v head_n of_o that_o church_n and_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o ordinance_n the_o presbyter_n find_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o proceed_v to_o create_v one_o which_o they_o do_v soon_o at_o alexandria_n then_o in_o other_o church_n after_o the_o vacancy_n say_v epiphanius_n haer._n lxix_o 11._o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o validity_n of_o all_o act_n of_o the_o church_n by_o s._n mark_n ordinance_n when_o they_o acknowledge_v themselves_o necessitate_v to_o make_v one_o in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o the_o act_n thereof_o may_v be_v valid_a again_o as_o to_o the_o canon_n of_o ancyra_n suppose_v presbyter_n be_v ordain_v by_o presbyter_n upon_o commission_n from_o the_o bishop_n be_v this_o any_o prejudice_n to_o the_o rule_n that_o nothing_o be_v do_v without_o the_o bishop_n or_o be_v it_o any_o advantage_n to_o they_o that_o will_v have_v no_o bishop_n and_o so_o do_v all_o against_o the_o bishop_n to_o my_o reason_n it_o seem_v necessary_a to_o distinguish_v between_o the_o solemnity_n which_o a_o act_n be_v execute_v with_o and_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n by_o which_o it_o be_v do_v and_o that_o it_o can_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o any_o power_n to_o do_v that_o by_o another_o which_o seem_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v immediate_o and_o personal_o execute_v by_o it_o the_o dependence_n of_o the_o church_n be_v safe_a by_o the_o commission_n acknowledge_v and_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n by_o that_o dependence_n some_o act_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n seem_v to_o require_v this_o distinction_n as_o the_o make_n of_o presbyter_n by_o the_o chorepiscopi_fw-la or_o country_n bishop_n mention_v in_o the_o ancient_a greek_a canon_n which_o by_o all_o likelihood_n be_v not_o proper_o bishop_n because_o not_o head_n of_o a_o city_n church_n which_o be_v the_o apostolical_a rule_n for_o episcopal_a church_n for_o the_o aforesaid_a arabic_a paraphrase_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o ancyra_n describe_v they_o thus_o interpretatio_fw-la ejus_fw-la est_fw-la episcopi_fw-la villarum_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la vicarii_fw-la episcopi_fw-la per_fw-la villa_n habitatas_fw-la qua_fw-la fuerint_fw-la in_o universa_fw-la operatione_n id_fw-la est_fw-la diocesi_fw-la the_o meaning_n of_o country_n bishop_n be_v that_o they_o be_v bishop_n of_o village_n that_o be_v the_o bishop_n vicar_n in_o the_o best_a inhabit_a village_n of_o all_o the_o diocese_n so_o it_o seem_v that_o they_o be_v set_v over_o the_o great_a village_n or_o body_n of_o village_n which_o in_o regard_n of_o some_o secular_a right_n resort_v to_o some_o one_o village_n lie_v within_o the_o territory_n of_o some_o episcopal_a city_n therefore_o the_o council_n of_o antiochia_n say_v express_o can._n x._o that_o they_o and_o the_o country_n which_o they_o govern_v be_v both_o subject_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o city_n whereupon_o it_o seem_v they_o be_v ordain_v by_o that_o one_o bishop_n and_o so_o not_o proper_o bishop_n which_o be_v ordain_v by_o a_o synod_n or_o the_o representative_n of_o it_o and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o the_o canon_n there_o mention_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o they_o be_v call_v vicarii_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la bishop_n deputy_n in_o the_o ancient_a translation_n of_o the_o canon_n as_o you_o have_v see_v so_o if_o the_o canon_n of_o ancyra_n enable_v they_o to_o ordain_v presbyter_n within_o their_o own_o precinct_n for_o that_o must_v be_v the_o meaning_n of_o it_o when_o it_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v part_n of_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o city_n assign_v to_o their_o peculiar_a care_n it_o seem_v to_o delegate_v this_o power_n of_o the_o bishop_n not_o to_o be_v exercise_v without_o letter_n under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_v as_o the_o canon_n express_v again_o i_o suppose_v no_o man_n will_v deny_v that_o all_o ordination_n in_o schism_n be_v mere_a nullity_n though_o make_v by_o person_n right_o ordain_v because_o against_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o yet_o we_o find_v such_o ordination_n make_v valid_a by_o the_o mere_a decree_n of_o the_o church_n without_o ordain_v anew_o as_o the_o meletian_o in_o egypt_n by_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a in_o epiphanius_n and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n and_o as_o pope_n melchiade_n much_o commend_v for_o it_o by_o s._n augustine_n offer_v to_o receive_v all_o the_o donatist_n in_o their_o own_o rank_n beside_o divers_a other_o that_o may_v be_v produce_v among_o which_o that_o express_v in_o the_o canon_n antioch_n xiii_o apost_n xxxvi_o deserve_v to_o be_v remember_v whereby_o ordination_n make_v in_o another_o bishop_n diocese_n be_v make_v void_a for_o the_o only_a reason_n why_o some_o thing_n though_o they_o be_v ill_o do_v yet_o be_v to_o stand_v good_a be_v because_o the_o power_n that_o do_v they_o extend_v to_o they_o but_o be_v ill_o use_v so_o when_o the_o power_n be_v usurp_v as_o in_o all_o schism_n or_o when_o that_o be_v do_v which_o the_o law_n make_v void_a it_o can_v be_v to_o no_o effect_n therefore_o when_o the_o act_n of_o schism_n be_v make_v valid_a it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o order_n of_o bishop_n &_o presbyter_n be_v confer_v in_o point_n of_o right_n by_o the_o mere_a consent_n of_o the_o church_n which_o by_o the_o precedent_a ordination_n be_v confer_v only_o in_o point_n of_o fact_n be_v a_o mere_a nullity_n in_o point_n of_o right_n add_v hereunto_o that_o of_o the_o apostolical_a constitution_n viii_o 27._o that_o a_o bishop_n may_v be_v ordain_v by_o one_o bishop_n be_v enable_v by_o a_o order_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n when_o they_o can_v assemble_v in_o case_n of_o persecution_n or_o the_o like_a for_o here_o the_o power_n be_v derive_v from_o all_o though_o the_o solemnity_n be_v execute_v by_o one_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o confirmation_n in_o egypt_n be_v do_v by_o the_o presbyter_n as_o the_o suppose_a s._n ambrose_n upon_o eph._n iu._n agree_v with_o the_o author_n of_o the_o quaestion_n in_o vet._n &_o novum_n testam_fw-la quaest_n ci._n among_o s._n augustine_n work_n witness_v for_o that_o be_v it_o which_o the_o one_o of_o they_o mean_n by_o consignant_fw-la the_o other_o by_o consecrat_fw-mi because_o both_o limit_v their_o assertion_n that_o it_o be_v only_o do_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o bishop_n which_o can_v be_v suppose_v at_o ordination_n because_o they_o be_v regular_o to_o be_v make_v at_o a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n for_o see_v it_o be_v do_v only_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o bishop_n by_o consequence_n it_o be_v do_v by_o order_n and_o commission_n from_o the_o bishop_n by_o which_o the_o custom_n be_v establish_v and_o therefore_o can_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o that_o power_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o it_o be_v do_v as_o by_o authority_n derive_v from_o it_o and_o to_o my_o understanding_n this_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o that_o which_o we_o find_v do_v act_n xiii_o 1_o where_o
clergy_n by_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n for_o in_o regard_n that_o as_o it_o have_v be_v say_v on_o divers_a occasion_n in_o this_o discourse_n the_o clergy_n be_v promote_v upon_o supposition_n of_o some_o degree_n of_o proficience_n in_o christianity_n over_o and_o above_o that_o upon_o supposition_n whereof_o man_n be_v admit_v to_o be_v only_a christian_n it_o follow_v not_o that_o those_o who_o by_o their_o conversation_n render_v themselves_o unworthy_a of_o that_o degree_n which_o they_o hold_v in_o the_o clergy_n do_v by_o the_o same_o mean_n render_v themselves_o unworthy_a of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n therefore_o the_o punishment_n of_o a_o clergy_n man_n may_v be_v competent_a by_o only_o void_v his_o degree_n when_o another_o christian_a can_v be_v competent_o punish_v but_o by_o put_v he_o from_o the_o church_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o power_n of_o ordain_v as_o well_o as_o censure_a person_n ordain_v be_v ground_v upon_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n as_o give_v or_o take_v away_o not_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n but_o a_o degree_n and_o quality_n above_o it_o which_o suppose_v it_o again_o upon_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o society_n of_o the_o church_n follow_v the_o power_n of_o make_v canon_n constitution_n and_o ordinance_n oblige_v the_o respective_a body_n thereof_o correspondent_a to_o the_o legislative_a power_n of_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n wherein_o the_o justice_n of_o they_o most_o appear_v though_o the_o strength_n of_o they_o be_v more_o see_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n which_o give_v all_o law_n force_v and_o so_o it_o be_v no_o more_o inconvenience_n to_o all_o these_o canon_n the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n than_o it_o be_v to_o call_v the_o power_n of_o excommunication_n the_o spiritual_a sword_n of_o the_o church_n neither_o be_v it_o any_o more_o for_o the_o church_n to_o have_v this_o power_n then_o that_o which_o state_n ordinary_o allow_v the_o mean_a corporation_n which_o they_o privilege_n to_o wit_n to_o give_v law_n to_o their_o own_o body_n for_o the_o maintenance_n and_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n original_o give_v they_o by_o those_o who_o be_v enable_v to_o institute_v they_o in_o fine_a in_o correspondence_n to_o the_o exchequer_n of_o a_o state_n be_v the_o title_n that_o god_n have_v give_v his_o church_n to_o the_o oblation_n of_o the_o faithful_a their_o first-fruit_n and_o tithe_n the_o right_a whereof_o he_o have_v endow_v the_o church_n with_o leave_v the_o seizure_n to_o the_o voluntary_a tender_a of_o those_o who_o he_o call_v to_o be_v voluntary_a christian_n and_o thus_o and_o by_o this_o correspondence_n with_o a_o state_n the_o part_n of_o ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v more_o clear_o and_o more_o intelligible_o distinguish_v in_o my_o opinion_n then_o by_o the_o ordinary_a term_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o order_n for_o first_o these_o term_n be_v introduce_v by_o the_o canonist_n and_o school_n doctor_n seem_v to_o presuppose_v a_o coactive_a jurisdiction_n in_o the_o church_n upon_o the_o constitution_n and_o original_a title_n of_o the_o church_n such_o as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n challenge_v and_o the_o decretal_a epistle_n of_o the_o pope_n presuppose_v whereby_o they_o challenge_v to_o themselves_o that_o power_n by_o divine_a right_n which_o by_o the_o sufferance_n of_o prince_n and_o state_n they_o do_v exercise_v entangle_v the_o school_n of_o divine_n with_o as_o inextricable_a difficulty_n to_o make_v it_o good_a as_o christian_a state_n with_o commotion_n to_o shake_v off_o the_o consequence_n thereof_o mere_o for_o neglect_n of_o the_o principle_n here_o presuppose_v that_o christianity_n import_v no_o right_a of_o this_o world_n and_o therefore_o that_o the_o coactive_a power_n of_o the_o state_n remain_v where_o it_o be_v before_o it_o second_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o power_n of_o order_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v not_o contradistinct_a but_o subordinate_a the_o power_n of_o order_n be_v the_o production_n and_o consequence_n of_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n if_o it_o be_v right_o understand_v for_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n which_o prove_v here_o p._n 199_o that_o the_o power_n of_o consecrate_v the_o eucharist_n belong_v to_o presbyter_n upon_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o that_o all_o benediction_n with_o imposition_n of_o hand_n whether_o in_o confirmation_n ordination_n penance_n marriage_n or_o whatsoever_o else_o be_v mark_n of_o that_o power_n which_o allow_v those_o act_n which_o be_v bless_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o church_n as_o you_o have_v it_o here_o p._n 23._o by_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o follow_v that_o the_o ministry_n of_o all_o ordinance_n of_o god_n deposit_v with_o the_o church_n be_v a_o mark_n of_o that_o superiority_n which_o those_o that_o minister_v the_o same_o have_v in_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o power_n of_o order_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o christ_n own_o body_n as_o ordinary_o they_o describe_v it_o it_o proceed_v from_o the_o power_n over_o his_o mystical_a body_n which_o be_v that_o of_o jurisdiction_n as_o they_o make_v it_o or_o if_o as_o other_o will_v have_v it_o the_o power_n of_o order_n consist_v in_o the_o ministry_n of_o such_o divine_a ordinance_n as_o be_v the_o mean_n to_o procure_v and_o increase_v god_n grace_n in_o the_o person_n to_o who_o they_o be_v minister_v the_o same_o reason_n take_v place_n because_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v minister_v but_o by_o they_o who_o the_o church_n trust_v to_o do_v it_o to_o that_o true_a intent_n which_o it_o teach_v wherefore_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o term_n of_o jurisdiction_n ought_v to_o express_v the_o common_a source_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a power_n which_o it_o do_v not_o because_o that_o as_o jurisdictiis_fw-la but_o a_o part_n of_o sovereignty_n in_o a_o state_n so_o the_o power_n from_o which_o the_o metaphorical_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n flow_v which_o i_o conceive_v can_v be_v better_a express_v then_o by_o call_v it_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n as_o the_o gospel_n have_v do_v produce_v other_o branch_n of_o ecclesiastical_a power_n correspondent_a to_o other_o part_n of_o sovereignty_n in_o a_o state_n as_o hereby_o you_o have_v see_v chap._n ii_o have_v thus_o determine_v whereupon_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v found_v and_o wherein_o it_o consist_v it_o remain_v to_o proceed_v and_o declare_v what_o person_n it_o be_v trust_v with_o for_o see_v the_o person_n of_o who_o christian_n state_n consist_v be_v the_o same_o of_o who_o the_o church_n or_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n that_o be_v contain_v in_o those_o state_n consist_v if_o there_o be_v no_o provision_n of_o god_n law_n tie_v the_o right_n of_o manage_v this_o power_n and_o the_o production_n and_o branch_n thereof_o to_o some_o quality_n consequent_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n it_o will_v necessary_o fall_v as_o a_o escheat_n to_o the_o state_n and_o we_o shall_v be_v tie_v to_o grant_v it_o power_n to_o confer_v those_o quality_n by_o which_o it_o be_v manage_v and_o all_o this_o will_v be_v true_o say_v to_o no_o purpose_n here_o in_o the_o first_o place_n i_o must_v insist_v upon_o a_o point_n the_o truth_n whereof_o the_o presbytery_n and_o congregation_n have_v equal_o divide_v between_o they_o and_o leave_v it_o entire_a to_o the_o church_n for_o those_o of_o the_o congregation_n find_v that_o the_o design_n of_o the_o presbytery_n have_v order_v a_o presbytery_n for_o the_o government_n of_o every_o congregation_n that_o assemble_v together_o for_o the_o common_a service_n of_o god_n have_v reason_n to_o infer_v that_o all_o those_o presbytery_n ought_v to_o be_v endow_v with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n as_o to_o their_o own_o body_n to_o which_o assume_v another_o demand_n that_o the_o chief_a power_n in_o every_o congregation_n be_v that_o of_o the_o people_n it_o follow_v that_o all_o congregation_n be_v independent_a and_o absolute_a not_o to_o be_v conclude_v by_o any_o church_n or_o synod_n representative_a of_o church_n above_o themselves_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o presbyterian_o find_v that_o no_o unity_n can_v be_v preserve_v without_o dependence_n and_o desire_v to_o preserve_v unity_n among_o themselves_o though_o not_o with_o the_o church_n have_v design_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n as_o to_o the_o act_n of_o excommunication_n to_o rest_v in_o representatives_n of_o the_o presbytery_n of_o congregation_n which_o nevertheless_o they_o call_v by_o the_o same_o name_n of_o presbytery_n or_o class_n the_o same_o be_v subject_n to_o synod_n of_o presbytery_n and_o those_o to_o nationall_n assembly_n whereas_o there_o be_v never_o any_o mention_n in_o all_o the_o scripture_n of_o any_o presbytery_n or_o company_n college_n or_o bench_n of_o presbyter_n as_o likewise_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o any_o church_n but_o in_o a_o city_n no_o mention_n of_o more_o church_n than_o
it_o be_v probable_a that_o for_o resolution_n in_o a_o doubt_n which_o such_o person_n as_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n can_v not_o determine_v as_o to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n it_o can_v be_v think_v that_o they_o resort_v to_o jerusalem_n as_o to_o the_o brethren_n or_o as_o to_o the_o apostle_n whether_o it_o can_v be_v imagine_v that_o the_o people_n of_o the_o church_n at_o jerusalem_n can_v prescribe_v in_o any_o way_n either_o of_o power_n or_o of_o authority_n or_o illumination_n unto_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n and_o the_o public_a person_n of_o it_o last_o whether_o the_o arrow_n be_v not_o shoot_v beyond_o the_o mark_n when_o it_o be_v argue_v that_o this_o decree_n be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o people_n because_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o assent_n to_o it_o see_v we_o know_v by_o the_o premise_n that_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o consent_v to_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n so_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o excommunication_n what_o can_v be_v so_o plain_a as_o that_o s._n paul_n give_v sentence_n upon_o the_o incestuous_a person_n at_o corinth_n and_o oblige_v the_o church_n there_o to_o execute_v his_o decree_n as_o he_o call_v it_o in_o express_a term_n 2_o cor._n v._o 3_o 4_o i_o conceive_v i_o have_v read_v a_o answer_n to_o this_o in_o some_o of_o their_o writing_n that_o this_o epistle_n be_v scripture_n and_o therefore_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o command_v by_o god_n but_o let_v i_o instance_n in_o the_o result_n of_o the_o council_n at_o jerusalem_n the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v tie_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o decree_n for_o to_o they_o there_o be_v no_o epistle_n send_v therefore_o the_o church_n of_o antiochia_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n to_o who_o that_o epistle_n be_v send_v which_o we_o have_v act_v xv_o 23._o be_v tie_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o decree_n not_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o epistle_n by_o which_o they_o know_v themselves_o tie_v and_o let_v i_o put_v the_o case_n here_o have_v s._n paul_n be_v at_o corinth_n and_o decree_v that_o which_o he_o decree_v by_o this_o epistle_n have_v not_o the_o church_n be_v tie_v unless_o he_o have_v send_v they_o a_o epistle_n or_o otherwise_o make_v it_o appear_v to_o they_o that_o he_o have_v a_o revelation_n from_o god_n on_o purpose_n have_v make_v appearance_n to_o they_o that_o he_o be_v the_o apostle_n of_o christ_n believe_v himself_o in_o that_o case_n when_o he_o say_v he_o will_v do_v as_o much_o absent_a as_o present_v 2_o cor._n xi_o 11._o and_o again_o when_o i_o come_v i_o shall_v bewail_v divers_a 2_o cor._n xii_o 20_o 21._o that_o be_v excommunicate_v they_o or_o put_v they_o to_o penance_n as_o i_o have_v say_v remember_v the_o miraculous_a effect_n of_o excommunication_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n when_o by_o visible_a punishment_n inflict_v on_o the_o excommunicate_a by_o evil_a angel_n it_o appear_v that_o they_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o shadow_n of_o god_n tabernacle_n and_o it_o will_v seem_v as_o probable_a that_o this_o be_v the_o rod_n which_o s._n paul_n threaten_v the_o corinthian_n with_o 1_o cor._n iu_o 21._o 2_o cor._n x._o 2_o 8._o as_o that_o many_o be_v sick_a there_o because_o they_o abuse_v the_o eucharist_n 1_o cor._n xi_o 30._o therefore_o if_o this_o effect_n of_o the_o sentence_n come_v from_o the_o apostle_n the_o sentence_n also_o come_v here_o appear_v a_o necessary_a argument_n from_o the_o legislative_a power_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o whole_a church_n for_o as_o no_o christian_a can_v deny_v that_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o apostle_n oblige_v the_o church_n so_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o they_o do_v not_o oblige_v it_o because_o they_o be_v write_v in_o the_o scripture_n for_o they_o be_v all_o in_o force_n in_o the_o church_n before_o the_o scripture_n be_v write_v in_o which_o they_o be_v relate_v neither_o do_v it_o evidence_n that_o they_o be_v first_o deliver_v to_o the_o church_n with_o assurance_n that_o they_o be_v by_o express_a revelation_n command_v to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o church_n or_o because_o they_o be_v pass_v by_o vote_n of_o the_o people_n but_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o general_a commission_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v receive_v in_o that_o quality_n by_o those_o that_o become_v christian_n and_o so_o make_v a_o church_n so_o in_o matter_n of_o ordination_n it_o be_v well_o know_v who_o they_o be_v that_o have_v make_v the_o people_n believe_v that_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n ordain_v presbyter_n in_o the_o church_n of_o their_o sound_n by_o voice_n of_o the_o people_n signify_v by_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d act_v fourteen_o 22._o which_o be_v admit_v it_o be_v but_o a_o easy_a consequence_n to_o infer_v that_o all_o congregation_n be_v absolute_a because_o make_v their_o presbyter_n they_o must_v needs_o first_o make_v themselves_o church_n but_o he_o that_o read_v the_o text_n without_o prejudice_n easy_o see_v that_o the_o act_n of_o ordain_v be_v here_o attribute_v to_o the_o apostle_n not_o to_o the_o people_n they_o the_o apostle_n ordain_v they_o to_o wit_n the_o church_n or_o people_n presbyter_n therefore_o this_o scripture_n speak_v not_o of_o election_n by_o hold_v up_o of_o the_o people_n hand_n but_o of_o ordination_n by_o lay_v on_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o seven_o deacon_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o apostle_n though_o they_o give_v way_n to_o the_o people_n to_o nominate_v yet_o reserve_v themselves_o the_o approve_v of_o the_o person_n otherwise_o the_o people_n may_v have_v sin_v and_o the_o apostle_n bear_v the_o blame_n for_o it_o for_o when_o s._n paul_n say_v lay_v hand_n sudden_o on_o no_o man_n nor_o participate_v of_o other_o man_n sin_n 2_o tim._n v._o 22._o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o he_o who_o impose_v hand_n aught_o to_o have_v power_n not_o to_o impose_v because_o he_o sin_n impose_v amiss_o last_o of_o all_o let_v we_o consider_v how_o liberal_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n part_v with_o whole_a estate_n the_o church_n of_o corinth_n maintain_v their_o feast_n of_o love_n whereof_o we_o read_v 1_o cor._n xi_o 17._o the_o same_o corinthian_n with_o other_o church_n offer_v to_o the_o support_n of_o the_o church_n in_o judaea_n 2_o cor._n viii_o 1_o the_o philippian_n send_v to_o supply_v s._n paul_n phil._n two_o 25._o 30._o iv_o 20._o and_o all_o the_o rest_n which_o we_o find_v record_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n of_o the_o oblation_n of_o the_o faithful_a to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o god_n service_n whence_o it_o shall_v appear_v in_o due_a time_n that_o the_o endowment_n of_o the_o church_n be_v estate_v upon_o it_o and_o then_o let_v common_a sense_n judge_n whether_o this_o come_v from_o the_o understanding_n and_o motion_n and_o proper_a devotion_n of_o the_o people_n or_o from_o their_o christianity_n oblige_v they_o to_o follow_v that_o order_n which_o the_o authority_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n shall_v show_v they_o to_o be_v requisite_a for_o their_o profession_n and_o the_o support_n of_o the_o church_n at_o that_o time_n by_o all_o this_o as_o it_o will_v easy_o appear_v that_o the_o chief_a interest_n and_o right_n in_o dispose_v of_o church_n matter_n can_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o people_n under_o the_o apostle_n so_o be_v it_o not_o my_o purpose_n to_o say_v that_o at_o any_o time_n the_o people_n ought_v to_o have_v no_o manner_n of_o right_n or_o interest_n in_o the_o same_o for_o if_o the_o practice_n under_o the_o apostle_n be_v the_o best_a evidence_n that_o we_o can_v ground_v law_n upon_o to_o the_o church_n than_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o the_o good_a estate_n of_o the_o church_n and_o necessary_a for_o those_o that_o can_v dispose_v of_o the_o public_a order_n of_o it_o to_o procure_v that_o it_o be_v such_o as_o may_v give_v the_o people_n reasonable_a satisfaction_n in_o those_o thing_n wherein_o they_o be_v concern_v which_o what_o it_o require_v and_o how_o far_o it_o extend_v i_o will_v say_v somewhat_o in_o general_a when_o we_o come_v to_o give_v bound_n to_o the_o several_a interest_n in_o the_o public_a power_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n as_o no_o water_n can_v ascend_v high_o than_o it_o descend_v afore_o so_o can_v no_o people_n have_v any_o further_a right_a and_o power_n in_o church_n matter_n then_o that_o which_o the_o people_n have_v under_o the_o apostle_n because_o that_o be_v all_o the_o evidence_n upon_o which_o their_o interest_n can_v be_v ground_v and_o acknowledge_v less_o be_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v more_o they_o must_v not_o require_v chap._n iii_o that_o the_o chief_a power_n of_o every_o church_n rest_v in_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n attend_v by_o the_o deacon_n that_o only_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v
general_o distinguishable_a in_o the_o church_n the_o one_o of_o presbyter_n sometime_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1_o tim._n v._o 17._o 1_o thess_n v._o 14._o sometime_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d heb._n xiii_o 14_o 17._o sometime_o episcopi_fw-la 1_o tim._n ii_o 2._o tit._n i._n 5_o 7._o comprehend_v bishop_n and_o presbyter_n for_o the_o reason_n allege_v for_o to_o these_o the_o deacon_n as_o their_o minister_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v the_o other_o of_o the_o people_n the_o same_o that_o in_o tertullian_n be_v call_v ordo_fw-la &_o plebs_fw-la in_o all_o age_n of_o the_o church_n since_o the_o apostle_n the_o clergy_n and_o people_n second_o see_v it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v above_o the_o office_n of_o preach_v to_o a_o christian_a church_n indeed_o equal_a to_o that_o of_o celebrate_v the_o eucharist_n it_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o order_n declare_v by_o the_o scripture_n that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n shall_v be_v in_o any_o man_n that_o be_v not_o allow_v to_o preach_v and_o celebrate_v the_o eucharist_n and_o therefore_o that_o by_o have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n a_o man_n be_v by_o right_o qualify_v to_o do_v it_o and_o true_o i_o do_v much_o marvel_n how_o this_o consequence_n can_v be_v refuse_v as_o to_o the_o office_n of_o preach_v when_o as_o s._n paul_n require_v both_o of_o timothy_n and_o titus_n that_o the_o presbyter_n which_o they_o ordain_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v fit_a to_o teach_v for_o no_o common_a sense_n can_v allow_v that_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v the_o signification_n not_o from_o preach_v but_o from_o govern_v be_v not_o to_o comprehend_v govern_v elder_n as_o well_o as_o preacher_n therefore_o the_o scripture_n make_v those_o preacher_n who_o the_o presbytery_n make_v govern_v elder_n here_o follow_v a_o three_o argument_n draw_v from_o that_o only_a text_n of_o the_o apostle_n upon_o which_o their_o lay_n elder_n be_v ground_v with_o any_o appearance_n 1_o tim._n v._o 17._o let_v the_o elder_n that_o rule_v well_o be_v count_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n especial_o those_o that_o labour_n in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n for_o by_o the_o apostle_n discourse_v it_o be_v manifest_a and_o so_o far_o as_o i_o perceive_v agree_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o the_o word_n honour_n here_o speak_v of_o be_v maintenance_n s._n paul_n instruction_n suppose_v the_o order_n settle_v by_o the_o apostle_n to_o be_v this_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v in_o all_o church_n settle_v in_o city_n as_o aforesaid_a a_o common_a stock_n at_o the_o dispose_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n rise_v from_o the_o oblation_n of_o the_o faithful_a out_o of_o which_o first_o those_o that_o attend_v upon_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o office_n of_o divine_a service_n then_o those_o that_o can_v not_o attend_v the_o service_n of_o god_n without_o maintenance_n from_o the_o public_a may_v find_v subsistence_n for_o hereupon_o it_o be_v that_o s._n paul_n charge_v timothy_n to_o honour_v widow_n indeed_o that_o be_v destitute_a of_o maintenance_n from_o their_o friend_n that_o they_o may_v abide_v in_o prayer_n and_o supplication_n as_o anna_n the_o prophetess_n luc._n ii_o 36._o and_o judith_n viii_o 5._o and_o the_o good_a woman_n that_o wait_v at_o the_o tabernacle_n ex._n xxxviii_o 8._o 1_o sam._n ii_o 24._o and_o when_o he_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o show_v that_o there_o be_v then_o a_o list_n of_o they_o call_v here_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o church_n writer_n afterward_o canon_n which_o whosoever_o be_v enter_v into_o receive_v appointment_n from_o the_o church_n 1_o tim._n v._o 5_o 9_o 16._o let_v it_o therefore_o be_v say_v no_o more_o that_o the_o distinction_n between_o clergy_n and_o people_n be_v not_o find_v in_o the_o scripture_n for_o how_o can_v the_o office_n be_v more_o express_o distinguish_v then_o by_o the_o appointment_n that_o be_v allow_v for_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o when_o s._n peter_n charge_v the_o presbyter_n 1_o pet._n v._o 3._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o mean_v not_o the_o people_n but_o he_o mean_v the_o same_o which_o clemens_n in_o eusebius_n when_o he_o say_v that_o s._n john_n be_v wont_a to_o go_v abroad_o from_o ephesus_n to_o foreign_a church_n on_o purpose_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o ordain_v some_o clergy_n man_n that_o shall_v be_v signify_v by_o the_o spirit_n for_o in_o both_o place_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v take_v for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o s._n peter_n precept_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d consist_v of_o two_o member_n not_o to_o domineer_v over_o the_o clergy_n that_o be_v under_o they_o that_o be_v the_o deacon_n widow_n and_o deaconess_n and_o to_o be_v a_o pattern_n to_o the_o flock_n in_o this_o discourse_n of_o s._n paul_n we_o have_v a_o further_a reason_n of_o difference_n between_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n from_o that_o rule_n of_o life_n and_o conversation_n to_o which_o the_o clergy_n be_v subject_a by_o the_o primitive_a discipline_n of_o the_o church_n for_o if_o the_o church_n allow_v widow_n a_o appointment_n in_o consideration_n of_o their_o daily_a attendance_n upon_o the_o service_n of_o god_n much_o more_o be_v we_o bind_v to_o conceive_v that_o presbyter_n who_o the_o apostle_n allow_v a_o double_a appointment_n be_v tie_v to_o double_a attendance_n on_o the_o same_o service_n a_o thing_n which_o can_v be_v expect_v of_o those_o who_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o tertullian_n de_fw-fr prescript_n cap._n xli_o condemn_v the_o heretic_n because_o their_o fashion_n be_v to_o make_v secular_a man_n presbyter_n see_v then_o that_o the_o apostle_n allow_v the_o same_o double_a appointment_n to_o the_o whole_a order_n of_o presbyter_n let_v they_o that_o set_v up_o lay_v elder_n ask_v their_o own_o conscience_n whether_o they_o can_v be_v content_a to_o allow_v they_o the_o same_o maintenance_n from_o the_o church_n as_o themselves_o receive_v otherwise_o let_v they_o not_o imagine_v that_o they_o can_v set_v they_o up_o by_o this_o scripture_n for_o that_o some_o presbyter_n shall_v labour_v in_o preach_v though_o all_o be_v require_v to_o be_v apt_a to_o preach_v be_v no_o inconvenience_n in_o that_o state_n when_o congregation_n be_v not_o distinguish_v but_o the_o whole_a office_n rest_v in_o the_o whole_a order_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o people_n of_o a_o church_n you_o see_v by_o s._n paul_n 1_o cor._n fourteen_o that_o one_o assembly_n whereof_o he_o speak_v there_o furnish_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o prophet_n whether_o presbyter_n or_o over_o and_o above_o they_o in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o church_n we_o find_v divers_a time_n a_o whole_a bench_n of_o presbyter_n preside_v at_o one_o assembly_n be_v any_o man_n so_o unsatiable_a of_o preach_v as_o to_o think_v the_o church_n unprovided_a of_o it_o unless_o all_o those_o preach_v at_o all_o time_n be_v it_o not_o enough_o that_o timothy_n be_v require_v to_o count_v they_o especial_o worthy_a double_a honour_n that_o labour_n in_o it_o for_o by_o this_o mean_n those_o that_o labour_v not_o in_o it_o when_o and_o how_o timothy_n find_v it_o requisite_a must_v know_v that_o their_o maintenance_n must_v come_v hard_a from_o his_o hand_n for_o the_o last_o argument_n i_o must_v not_o forget_v the_o perpetual_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n though_o i_o name_n for_o the_o present_a but_o the_o word_n of_o clemens_n disciple_n to_o the_o apostle_n who_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n to_o compose_v a_o difference_n among_o the_o presbyter_n of_o that_o church_n partly_o about_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n advise_v they_o to_o agree_v and_o take_v their_o turn_n in_o it_o if_o all_o the_o presbyter_n may_v take_v their_o turn_n in_o it_o than_o all_o may_v celebrate_v the_o eucharist_n if_o in_o that_o church_n then_o in_o all_o church_n i_o know_v many_o church_n writer_n be_v quote_v to_o prove_v lay_v elder_n for_o that_o also_o be_v grow_v a_o point_n of_o learning_n to_o load_v the_o margin_n with_o text_n of_o scripture_n and_o allegation_n of_o author_n in_o hope_n no_o man_n will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o compare_v they_o because_o if_o he_o do_v he_o shall_v easy_o find_v they_o nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o instance_n myself_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v allege_v for_o one_o that_o approve_v lay_v elder_n even_o in_o that_o place_n of_o that_o very_a discourse_n where_o i_o answer_v the_o best_a argument_n that_o ever_o i_o hear_v make_v for_o they_o only_o because_o i_o say_v then_o as_o now_o that_o we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o think_v that_o all_o presbyter_n
preach_v during_o the_o apostle_n time_n what_o reason_n then_o can_v any_o reader_n have_v to_o presume_v that_o any_o of_o their_o dead_a witness_n make_v more_o for_o their_o purpose_n than_o i_o who_o be_o alive_a and_o stand_v to_o see_v myself_o allege_v point_v blank_a against_o the_o position_n which_o i_o intend_v to_o prove_v because_o forsooth_o in_o their_o understanding_n the_o premise_n which_o i_o use_v stand_v not_o with_o the_o conclusion_n which_o i_o intend_v to_o prove_v but_o to_o speak_v plain_a english_a for_o the_o future_a if_o any_o man_n can_v show_v by_o any_o write_n of_o any_o christian_a from_o the_o apostle_n to_o this_o innovation_n any_o man_n endow_v with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n that_o be_v not_o also_o qualify_v to_o preach_v and_o to_o celebrate_v the_o eucharist_n i_o be_o content_a to_o be_v of_o the_o presbytery_n the_o next_o morning_n though_o i_o be_o so_o well_o satisfy_v that_o it_o will_v never_o be_v show_v that_o i_o say_v confident_o it_o will_v always_o be_v to_o morrow_n now_o because_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n that_o be_v the_o whole_a power_n of_o the_o church_n whereof_o that_o power_n be_v the_o root_n and_o source_n be_v common_a to_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n it_o be_v here_o demand_v what_o act_n we_o can_v show_v peculiar_a to_o the_o bishop_n by_o precept_n of_o god_n word_n for_o which_o that_o order_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v superior_a to_o that_o of_o presbyter_n a_o demand_n suitable_a to_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o school_n wherein_o a_o order_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o power_n to_o do_v some_o special_a act_n but_o extreme_o wide_a of_o the_o term_n that_o have_v be_v hold_v heretofore_o have_v we_o be_v tell_v all_o this_o while_n that_o the_o presbytery_n be_v the_o throne_n and_o sceptre_n of_o christ_n the_o force_n and_o power_n of_o his_o kingdom_n have_v so_o much_o christian_a blood_n be_v draw_v for_o the_o cause_n and_o now_o in_o stead_n of_o show_v that_o they_o be_v either_o command_v or_o consistent_a with_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v it_o demand_v that_o the_o government_n in_o possession_n in_o the_o church_n from_o the_o apostle_n show_v reason_n why_o it_o can_v be_v abolish_v though_o institute_v by_o the_o apostle_n sure_o though_o this_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v show_v yet_o though_o it_o can_v not_o be_v show_v it_o may_v be_v beyond_o any_o power_n on_o earth_n to_o abolish_v the_o order_n of_o bishop_n for_o my_o part_n i_o conceive_v i_o have_v show_v heretofore_o that_o the_o power_n of_o every_o respective_a church_n be_v deposit_v by_o the_o apostle_n with_o the_o respective_a bishop_n and_o presbyter_n and_o that_o therefore_o in_o the_o age_n next_o to_o the_o apostle_n the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o presbyter_n do_v concur_v with_o the_o bishop_n in_o order_v of_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n whereas_o congregation_n be_v not_o yet_o distinct_a but_o a_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n over_o the_o common_a body_n of_o each_o church_n over_o and_o above_o what_o have_v be_v say_v the_o condemn_v of_o martion_n at_o rome_n and_o of_o noetus_n at_o ephesus_n be_v express_o say_v by_o epiphanius_n haer._n xlii_o num_fw-la i_o &_o ii_o haer._n lvii_o nu_fw-la i._o to_o have_v be_v do_v &_o pass_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o presbyter_n of_o those_o church_n the_o difference_n between_o alexander_n bishop_n and_o arius_n presbyter_n of_o alexandria_n be_v say_v to_o have_v rise_v at_o a_o meeting_n and_o debate_n of_o that_o bishop_n and_o his_o presbyter_n in_o the_o letter_n of_o constantine_n to_o those_o two_o report_v by_o eusebius_n de_fw-fr vitâ_fw-la constant_n ii_o cap._n penult_n and_o epiphanius_n haer._n lxix_o num_fw-la iii_o and_o which_o be_v of_o a_o late_a date_n the_o excommunication_n of_o andronicus_n in_o synesius_n his_o fifty_o seven_o epistle_n i_o find_v report_v to_o have_v pass_v in_o the_o same_o sort_n and_o all_o this_o agreeable_a to_o the_o practice_n record_v in_o the_o scripture_n for_o when_o s._n paul_n instruct_v timothy_n say_v 1_o tim._n v._o 19_o 20._o against_o a_o presbyter_n receive_v not_o a_o accusation_n but_o under_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n they_o that_o sin_n rebuke_v open_o that_o the_o rest_n may_v fear_v be_v it_o not_o easy_a to_o gather_v from_o hence_o that_o he_o command_v such_o accusation_n to_o be_v bring_v and_o prove_v before_o timothy_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o presbyter_n but_o the_o competent_a censure_n to_o be_v execute_v before_o the_o whole_a congregation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o be_v it_o not_o manifest_a that_o s._n james_n first_o gives_z s._n paul_n audience_n in_o a_o consistory_n of_o the_o presbyter_n to_o advise_v what_o course_n to_o take_v before_o the_o congregation_n be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o business_n act_v xxi_o 18_o the_o same_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o s._n cyprian_n time_n when_o cornelius_n of_o rome_n write_v to_o he_o epist_n xlvi_o placuit_fw-la contrahi_fw-la presbyterium_fw-la as_o also_o express_v in_o the_o apostolical_a constitution_n ii_o 47._o by_o the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o consistory_n appoint_v there_o to_o be_v hold_v every_o week_n for_o compose_v all_o difference_n against_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o therefore_o as_o for_o my_o part_n the_o learned_a blondell_n may_v have_v spare_v all_o his_o exact_a diligence_n to_o show_v that_o presbyter_n do_v concur_v with_o the_o bishop_n in_o act_n of_o this_o nature_n the_o cunning_n will_v be_v in_o prove_v the_o consequence_n that_o therefore_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v all_o one_o which_o all_o common_a sense_n disavow_v for_o be_v it_o grant_v which_o he_o insi_v upon_o so_o much_o that_o as_o the_o commentary_n upon_o s._n paul_n epistle_n under_o s._n ambrose_n his_o name_n relate_v eph._n iu._n 11._o at_o the_o first_o the_o elder_a of_o the_o presbyter_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v take_v into_o the_o place_n of_o the_o bishop_n for_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o this_o course_n be_v keep_v in_o some_o place_n though_o his_o conjecture_n will_v not_o serve_v to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n what_o will_v this_o enable_v he_o to_o infer_v as_o for_o the_o power_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v once_o receive_v into_o the_o first_o place_n who_o know_v very_o well_o the_o gallant_a speech_n of_o valentinian_n record_v by_o ammianus_n lib._n xxvi_o to_o the_o very_a army_n that_o have_v choose_v he_o emperor_n and_o at_o the_o instant_n of_o his_o inauguration_n begin_v to_o mutiny_v about_o retract_v their_o choice_n that_o it_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o choose_v a_o emperor_n before_o they_o have_v do_v it_o intimate_v that_o be_v choose_v it_o be_v not_o in_o their_o power_n to_o withdraw_v their_o obedience_n for_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n whatsoever_o be_v the_o mean_n that_o promote_v the_o bishop_n the_o measure_n of_o the_o power_n to_o which_o he_o be_v promote_v must_v be_v take_v from_o the_o law_n give_v the_o church_n by_o the_o apostle_n express_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o as_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o roman_a emperor_n be_v advance_v to_o a_o absolute_a power_n though_o by_o the_o choice_n of_o their_o soldier_n it_o be_v not_o my_o purpose_n to_o say_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o church_n be_v such_o but_o it_o be_v my_o purpose_n to_o appeal_v to_o common_a sense_n and_o daily_a experience_n and_o to_o demand_v whether_o in_o those_o society_n or_o body_n which_o consist_v of_o a_o stand_a council_n and_o a_o head_n thereof_o endow_v with_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o negative_a the_o power_n of_o the_o head_n and_o of_o the_o several_a member_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o if_o not_o then_o be_v there_o the_o same_o difference_n between_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o presbyter_n by_o the_o scripture_n interpret_v by_o the_o original_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n the_o instruction_n address_v to_o timothy_n &_o titus_n i_o suppose_v oblige_v not_o they_o alone_o but_o all_o that_o be_v concern_v to_o yield_v obedience_n to_o what_o thereby_o they_o be_v command_v to_o do_v if_o any_o thing_n concern_v the_o subject_n of_o those_o instruction_n can_v have_v pass_v without_o timothy_n and_o titus_n they_o be_v all_o a_o mere_a nullity_n for_o instance_n if_o by_o the_o presbyter_n vote_n ordination_n may_v have_v be_v make_v without_o timothy_n they_o may_v commit_v sin_n and_o the_o blame_n thereof_o lie_v on_o timothy_n score_n to_o which_o s._n paul_n if_o he_o lay_v hand_n sudden_o on_o any_o man_n make_v he_o liable_a so_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o seven_o church_n as_o they_o be_v commend_v for_o the_o good_a so_o be_v they_o charge_v with_o the_o sin_n of_o their_o church_n which_o how_o can_v it_o be_v reasonable_a but_o for_o the_o eminent_a power_n in_o they_o without_o
which_o no_o public_a thing_n can_v pass_v i_o do_v here_o willing_o mention_n ignatius_n because_o of_o the_o injustice_n of_o that_o exception_n that_o be_v make_v against_o he_o sure_o have_v we_o none_o but_o the_o old_a copy_n which_o for_o my_o part_n be_v free_o confess_v to_o be_v interpolate_v and_o mix_v with_o passage_n of_o a_o late_a hand_n i_o will_v confident_o appeal_v to_o the_o common_a sense_n of_o any_o man_n not_z fascinated_a with_o prejudice_n how_o that_o can_v be_v imagine_v to_o be_v always_o foist_v in_o which_o be_v the_o perpetual_a subject_n of_o all_o his_o epistle_n dwelling_v only_o upon_o the_o avoid_n of_o heresy_n and_o schism_n and_o the_o avoid_n of_o schism_n every_o where_o inculcate_v to_o consist_v in_o this_o that_o without_o the_o bishop_n nothing_o be_v do_v and_o all_o with_o advice_n of_o the_o presbyter_n but_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o a_o special_a act_n of_o providence_n that_o the_o true_a copy_n of_o these_o epistle_n free_a from_o all_o such_o mixture_n be_v publish_v during_o this_o dispute_n among_o we_o which_o the_o l._n primate_n of_o ireland_n have_v first_o smell_v out_o by_o the_o latin_a translation_n which_o he_o publish_v isaak_n vossius_fw-la according_a as_o he_o presume_v have_v now_o find_v and_o publish_v out_o of_o the_o library_n at_o florence_n far_o enough_o from_o suspicion_n of_o partiality_n in_o this_o cause_n nor_o be_v the_o learned_a blondell_n to_o be_v regard_v presume_v to_o stigmatize_v so_o clear_a a_o record_n for_o forge_a it_o seem_v that_o his_o book_n be_v write_v before_o he_o see_v this_o copy_n and_o have_v he_o not_o condemn_v it_o in_o his_o preface_n he_o must_v have_v suppress_v and_o condemn_v his_o own_o work_n but_o when_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o record_n be_v admit_v as_o true_a and_o native_a of_o all_o that_o be_v able_a to_o judge_v of_o letter_n it_o must_v appear_v by_o consequence_n that_o he_o have_v give_v sentence_n against_o his_o own_o book_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o be_v to_o be_v lament_v that_o by_o the_o force_n of_o prejudice_n so_o learned_a a_o man_n have_v rather_o that_o the_o advantage_n of_o so_o many_o pregnant_a authority_n of_o a_o companion_n of_o the_o apostle_n against_o the_o socinian_o shall_v be_v lose_v to_o the_o church_n than_o part_n with_o his_o own_o whether_o opinion_n or_o interest_n condemn_v by_o the_o same_o evidence_n certain_o those_o weak_a exception_n from_o the_o style_n of_o ignatius_n have_v more_o in_o they_o of_o will_n then_o of_o reason_n to_o all_o that_o have_v relish_v that_o simplicity_n of_o language_n which_o call_v by_o s._n paul_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o writing_n of_o apostolical_a person_n irenaeus_n justine_n clemens_n romanus_n and_o after_o they_o epiphanius_n and_o the_o apostolical_a constitution_n and_o he_o be_v very_o forward_o to_o find_v exception_n that_o can_v imagine_v that_o ignatius_n call_v the_o order_n of_o bishop_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o he_o so_o qualifi_v the_o ordination_n of_o damas_n bishop_n of_o the_o magnesian_o be_v a_o young_a man_n when_o he_o be_v ordain_v bishop_n as_o for_o the_o mention_n of_o the_o valentinians_n heresy_n in_o they_o he_o have_v be_v full_o tell_v again_o and_o again_o that_o the_o seed_n of_o it_o be_v extant_a before_o ignatius_n in_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o as_o to_o my_o present_a purpose_n he_o that_o consider_v of_o what_o consequence_n the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o the_o advancement_n of_o christianity_n and_o of_o what_o consequence_n not_o only_a ignatius_n but_o s._n cyprian_n s._n hierome_n and_o all_o man_n of_o judgement_n profess_v the_o power_n of_o bishop_n to_o be_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o unity_n in_o the_o church_n will_v not_o beg_v the_o question_n with_o blondell_n by_o condemn_v ignatius_n his_o epistle_n because_o the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o subject_n of_o they_o be_v this_o one_o rule_n nothing_o to_o be_v do_v without_o the_o bishop_n all_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v by_o advice_n of_o the_o presbyter_n that_o to_o the_o philadelphian_o be_v remarkable_a above_o the_o rest_n where_o he_o affirm_v that_o have_v no_o intelligence_n from_o any_o man_n of_o the_o division_n that_o be_v among_o they_o the_o holy_a ghost_n reveal_v it_o to_o he_o say_v within_o he_o for_o the_o mean_n of_o compose_v they_o without_o the_o bishop_n let_v nothing_o be_v do_v if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o rule_n be_v ineffectual_a hinder_v rather_o than_o expedit_v the_o course_n of_o business_n the_o answer_n be_v that_o it_o be_v enough_o that_o thus_o much_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o apostle_n the_o rest_n remain_v to_o be_v further_o limit_v by_o humane_a right_n as_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v require_v according_a to_o this_o rule_n it_o be_v just_o say_v that_o baptism_n be_v not_o give_v but_o by_o a_o bishop_n as_o it_o be_v give_v only_o by_o those_o who_o the_o order_n of_o any_o church_n which_o be_v never_o put_v in_o force_n without_o the_o bishop_n enable_v to_o give_v it_o a_o thing_n manifest_o see_v by_o confirmation_n what_o reason_n can_v we_o imagine_v that_o philip_n the_o deacon_n be_v enable_v to_o do_v miracle_n for_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o samaritan_n be_v not_o enable_v to_o give_v the_o holy_a ghost_n but_o the_o apostle_n must_v come_v down_o to_o do_v it_o be_v it_o not_o to_o show_v that_o all_o grace_n of_o that_o kind_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o visible_a church_n whereof_o they_o be_v then_o chief_a governor_n so_o that_o as_o then_o those_o that_o receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v thereby_o demonstrate_v to_o be_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n in_o which_o god_n evidence_v his_o presence_n by_o that_o grace_n so_o be_v it_o always_o find_v requisite_a that_o christian_n be_v acknowledge_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n by_o the_o prayer_n and_o blessing_n of_o their_o successor_n which_o order_n as_o it_o serve_v to_o demonstrate_v this_o succession_n to_o all_o that_o be_v void_a of_o prejudice_n so_o have_v it_o be_v improve_v to_o this_o apostolical_a intent_n what_o time_n as_o all_o christian_n begin_v to_o be_v baptize_v in_o infancy_n renew_v the_o contract_n of_o christianity_n that_o be_v the_o promise_n of_o baptism_n and_o the_o chief_a pastor_n acknowledgement_n of_o they_o for_o member_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o that_o contract_n by_o bless_v they_o with_o imposition_n of_o hand_n without_o doubt_n it_o have_v be_v and_o be_v the_o most_o effectual_a mean_v to_o retain_v and_o retrieve_v the_o ancient_a discipline_n of_o church_n when_o man_n may_v see_v themselves_o by_o their_o own_o solemn_a profession_n oblige_v to_o forfeit_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n by_o forfeit_v the_o term_n on_o which_o they_o be_v admit_v to_o it_o if_o it_o can_v thus_o be_v say_v that_o baptism_n be_v not_o give_v without_o the_o bishop_n much_o more_o will_v the_o same_o be_v say_v of_o other_o act_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n whereof_o that_o be_v the_o first_o presbyter_n have_v a_o interest_n in_o it_o limitable_a by_o canonical_a right_n but_o as_o to_o the_o visible_a church_n that_o any_o man_n be_v excommunicate_a without_o a_o bishop_n be_v against_o this_o rule_n of_o the_o apostle_n about_o ordination_n divers_a matter_n of_o fact_n be_v in_o vain_a allege_v by_o blondell_n and_o other_o from_o the_o ancient_a record_n of_o the_o church_n tend_v to_o degrade_v bishop_n into_o the_o rank_n of_o presbyter_n if_o the_o goth_n from_o the_o time_n of_o valeriane_n to_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a for_o some_o lxx_o year_n as_o he_o conjecture_v out_o of_o philostorgius_n ii_o 5._o if_o the_o scot_n before_o palladius_n as_o fordo_v iii_o 8._o and_o john_n maire_n ii_o 2._o relate_v retain_v christianity_n under_o presbyter_n alone_o without_o bishop_n they_o have_v not_o in_o that_o estate_n the_o power_n of_o govern_v their_o own_o church_n in_o themselves_o but_o depend_v on_o their_o neighbour_n that_o ordain_v they_o those_o presbyter_n and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n among_o they_o then_o must_v be_v as_o now_o among_o the_o abassine_n where_o their_o one_o bishop_n do_v nothing_o but_o ordain_v they_o presbyter_n as_o godignus_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la relate_v and_o as_o the_o catholic_n christian_n of_o antiochia_n live_v for_o some_o xxxiv_o year_n after_o the_o banishment_n of_o eustathius_n theodoret_n eccles_n hist_o i._o 21._o but_o if_o the_o goth_n have_v bishop_n before_o vlfitas_n at_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a as_o he_o show_v out_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n be_v any_o man_n so_o mad_a as_o to_o grant_v he_o who_o never_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v it_o that_o they_o be_v make_v by_o their_o own_o presbyter_n
the_o apostle_n be_v at_o first_o their_o own_o deacon_n before_o the_o church_n allow_v they_o some_o to_o wait_v on_o they_o and_o yet_o their_o whole_a function_n be_v then_o holy_a though_o some_o part_n of_o it_o near_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o soul_n health_n so_o when_o deacon_n be_v make_v reason_n enforce_v that_o they_o shall_v attend_v on_o the_o mean_a part_n of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o always_o on_o holy_a duty_n for_o the_o table_n which_o the_o apostle_n see_v first_o furnish_v themselves_o but_o be_v attend_v by_o the_o deacon_n in_o do_v it_o when_o they_o be_v make_v be_v the_o same_o which_o s._n paul_n speak_v of_o 1_o cor._n xi_o 20_o which_o the_o eucharist_n be_v celebrate_v at_o as_o the_o custom_n be_v daily_o to_o do_v at_o jerusalem_n act_v ii_o 42_o 46._o and_o therefore_o their_o office_n by_o this_o be_v the_o same_o then_o as_o always_o it_o have_v be_v since_o to_o wait_v upon_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n second_o i_o have_v show_v afore_o that_o even_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o follower_n the_o evangelist_n be_v also_o deacon_n with_o as_o much_o difference_n as_o there_o be_v between_o the_o person_n who_o they_o serve_v that_o be_v between_o our_o lord_n and_o his_o apostle_n on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n of_o a_o church_n on_o the_o other_o whereupon_o the_o minister_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v call_v deacon_n absolute_o and_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d without_o any_o addition_n signify_v to_o execute_v a_o deacon_n office_n 1_o tim._n iii_o 10._o but_o the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n be_v call_v deacon_n with_o addition_n signify_v who_o minister_n or_o to_o what_o special_a purpose_n as_o have_v be_v say_v three_o when_o s._n paul_n say_v they_o that_o do_v the_o office_n of_o a_o deacon_n well_o purchase_v themselves_o a_o good_a step_n 1_o tim._n ii_o 13._o clemens_n alexandrinus_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n interpret_v this_o step_n to_o be_v the_o rank_n of_o presbyter_n therefore_o they_o be_v in_o the_o next_o degree_n to_o it_o afore_o four_o it_o have_v be_v show_v that_o they_o sit_v not_o but_o stand_v in_o the_o church_n as_o attend_v the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n sit_v and_o yet_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o office_n of_o preach_v and_o baptise_v and_o according_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o service_n read_v lesson_n sing_v psalm_n and_o some_o part_n of_o the_o prayer_n be_v minister_v by_o they_o as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o the_o apostolical_a form_n of_o divine_a service_n cap._n x._o which_o hold_v correspondent_o in_o the_o synagogue_n for_o the_o minister_n and_o apparitor_n of_o their_o consistory_n be_v also_o their_o deacon_n and_o minister_v divien_n service_n in_o the_o synagogue_n whereby_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o the_o young_a sort_n of_o those_o that_o dedicate_v themselves_o to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v train_v up_o in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n as_o well_o to_o the_o understanding_n of_o christianity_n as_o to_o the_o right_a exercise_n of_o ecclesiastical_a office_n that_o in_o their_o time_n such_o as_o prove_v capable_a may_v come_v to_o govern_v in_o the_o church_n themselves_o that_o which_o remain_v concern_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o church_n will_v be_v easy_o discharge_v if_o we_o remember_v that_o it_o must_v be_v such_o as_o may_v not_o prejudice_v either_o the_o dependence_n of_o church_n or_o the_o chief_a power_n of_o the_o bishop_n with_o the_o presbyter_n in_o each_o particular_a church_n the_o law_n of_o the_o xii_o table_n salus_fw-la populi_fw-la suprema_fw-la lex_fw-la esto_fw-la though_o it_o be_v make_v for_o a_o popular_a state_n not_o for_o a_o kingdom_n yet_o admit_v a_o difference_n between_o populus_fw-la and_o plebs_fw-la and_o require_v the_o chief_a rule_n to_o be_v the_o good_a both_o of_o senate_n and_o commons_o not_o of_o one_o part_n alone_o so_o likewise_o that_o which_o be_v say_v in_o the_o scripture_n to_o have_v be_v do_v by_o the_o church_n must_v not_o therefore_o be_v imagine_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o people_n because_o the_o church_n consist_v of_o two_o part_n call_v by_o tertullian_n o●do_n and_o plebs_fw-la in_o the_o term_n of_o latter_a time_n the_o clergy_n and_o people_n but_o preserve_v the_o respective_a interest_n of_o clergy_n and_o people_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o mathias_n it_o be_v say_v they_o set_v two_o act_v i._o 23._o what_o they_o but_o the_o church_n in_o which_o the_o people_n be_v then_o better_a christian_n then_o to_o abridge_v the_o apostle_n but_o proportionable_o they_o be_v always_o to_o respect_v the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n if_o they_o will_v obey_v the_o apostle_n that_o command_v it_o 1_o thess_n v._o 12_o 13._o heb._n xiii_o 7_o 17._o so_o when_o s._n paul_n say_v do_v not_o you_o judge_v those_o that_o be_v within_o 1_o cor._n v._o 12._o speak_v he_o to_o the_o people_n or_o to_o the_o church_n that_o be_v to_o the_o bench_n of_o presbyter_n and_o the_o people_n in_o their_o several_a interest_n and_o that_o not_o without_o dependence_n upon_o the_o apostle_n the_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n dic_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la mat._n xviii_o 18._o make_v much_o noise_n at_o the_o end_n of_o my_o book_n of_o the_o apostolical_a form_n of_o divine_a service_n p._n 428_o you_o have_v a_o passage_n of_o s._n augustine_n cont._n epist_n parmen_fw-la iii_o 2._o that_o excommunication_n be_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o church_n and_o yet_o i_o suppose_v no_o man_n have_v the_o confidence_n to_o dispute_v that_o in_o s._n augustine_n time_n it_o be_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o people_n so_o the_o excommunication_n of_o andronicus_n in_o synesius_n his_o seven_o and_o fifty_o epistle_n be_v entitle_v to_o the_o church_n yet_o no_o man_n imagine_v that_o the_o people_n then_o do_v excommunicate_a be_v not_o the_o case_n the_o same_o in_o the_o synagogue_n moses_n be_v command_v to_o speak_v to_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n and_o he_o speak_v to_o the_o elder_n exod._n xii_o 2_o 25._o do_v moses_n disobey_v god_n in_o so_o do_v or_o do_v he_o understand_v the_o command_n of_o god_n better_a than_o this_o opinion_n will_v have_v he_o in_o speak_v to_o the_o elder_n who_o he_o know_v be_v to_o act_v on_o behalf_n of_o the_o people_n the_o law_n command_v the_o congregation_n to_o offer_v for_o ignorance_n leu._n iu._n 13_o 14._o num._n xv._o 22_o 24._o how_o shall_v all_o the_o congregation_n offer_v maimoni_fw-la answer_n in_o the_o title_n of_o error_n cap._n xii_o &_o xiii_o that_o the_o great_a consistory_n offer_v as_o often_o as_o they_o occasion_n the_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n by_o teach_v that_o be_v interpret_n it_o erroneous_o in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o city_n of_o refuge_n it_o be_v say_v the_o congregation_n shall_v judge_v and_o the_o congregation_n shall_v deliver_v the_o manslayer_n num._n xxxv_o 35_o 36._o the_o elder_n of_o the_o city_n of_o refuge_n be_v to_o judge_v in_o presence_n and_o in_o behalf_n of_o the_o people_n whether_o the_o manslayer_n be_v capable_a of_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o city_n of_o refuge_n or_o not_o as_o you_o read_v joshua_n xx._n 4_o 6._o see_v then_o that_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o the_o elder_n be_v say_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o synagogue_n or_o assembly_n of_o the_o people_n in_o behalf_n of_o who_o they_o be_v do_v be_v it_o a_o wrong_n to_o the_o scripture_n when_o we_o say_v that_o which_o they_o report_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o church_n be_v act_v by_o the_o chief_a power_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o presbyter_n with_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n for_o it_o be_v manifest_a in_o the_o scripture_n that_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n all_o public_a act_n of_o the_o church_n be_v pass_v at_o the_o public_a assembly_n of_o the_o same_o as_o ordination_n act_n i._n 23._o vi_o 3_o 6._o excommunication_n mat._n xviii_o 18_o 19_o 20._o 1_o cor._n v._o 4._o 2_o cor._n ii_o 10._o counsel_n act_n xv._o 4_o 27._o other_o act_n 2_o cor._n viii_o 19_o and_o herewith_o agree_v the_o primitive_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n for_o divers_a age_n to_o be_v see_v in_o a_o little_a discourse_n of_o the_o learned_a blondell_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o church_n publish_v of_o late_a and_o can_v this_o be_v think_v to_o no_o purpose_n unless_o it_o dissolve_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n or_o that_o obedience_n to_o the_o clergy_n which_o god_n command_v be_v it_o nothing_o to_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o people_n of_o the_o integrity_n of_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o church_n and_o by_o the_o same_o mean_a
only_a mark_n to_o discern_v what_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o reformation_n and_o what_o not_o all_o war_n make_v upon_o the_o title_n of_o christianity_n be_v unjust_a and_o destructive_a to_o it_o therefore_o religion_n can_v be_v reform_v by_o force_n of_o the_o present_a state_n of_o christianity_n among_o we_o and_o the_o mean_n that_o be_v leave_v we_o to_o recover_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v as_o it_o concern_v the_o present_a case_n of_o this_o church_n seem_v to_o be_v liable_a to_o one_o main_a objection_n which_o be_v this_o that_o if_o the_o power_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v such_o as_o have_v be_v say_v by_o divine_a right_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v do_v without_o they_o in_o their_o respective_a church_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o in_o case_n the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n be_v corrupt_a by_o process_n of_o time_n and_o their_o default_n especial_o so_o that_o the_o common_a good_a of_o the_o church_n require_v reformation_n by_o change_v of_o law_n in_o force_n if_o they_o consent_v not_o it_o can_v be_v bring_v to_o pass_v without_o breach_n of_o divine_a right_n this_o may_v well_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o false_a light_n that_o have_v misguide_v well_o affect_v person_n to_o seek_v the_o reformation_n present_o pretend_v for_o see_v it_o be_v agree_v upon_o among_o we_o that_o there_o be_v a_o time_n and_o a_o state_n of_o the_o church_n which_o require_v reformation_n and_o that_o if_o the_o clergy_n of_o that_o time_n have_v be_v support_v in_o that_o power_n which_o by_o the_o premise_n be_v challenge_v on_o behalf_n of_o the_o clergy_n this_o reformation_n can_v not_o have_v be_v bring_v to_o pass_v it_o seem_v therefore_o to_o the_o most_o part_n of_o man_n that_o distinguish_v not_o between_o cause_n and_o pretence_n that_o where_o reformation_n be_v pretend_v there_o the_o power_n lawful_o in_o force_n to_o the_o society_n of_o the_o church_n aught_o to_o cease_v that_o the_o reformation_n may_v proceed_v either_o by_o secular_a power_n or_o if_o that_o consent_n not_o by_o force_n of_o the_o people_n to_o strengthen_v this_o objection_n as_o to_o the_o reformation_n of_o this_o church_n it_o may_v further_o be_v say_v that_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o order_n of_o bishop_n have_v be_v propagate_v in_o this_o church_n at_o and_o since_o the_o reformation_n by_o ordination_n make_v according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o that_o apostolical_a canon_n that_o a_o bishop_n be_v ordain_v by_o two_o or_o three_o bishop_n yet_o if_o we_o judge_v of_o the_o original_a intent_n of_o that_o canon_n by_o the_o general_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o it_o be_v but_o the_o abridgement_n of_o the_o iv_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a which_o require_v that_o all_o bishop_n be_v ordain_v by_o a_o council_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n which_o because_o it_o can_v always_o be_v have_v therefore_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o two_o or_o three_o may_v do_v the_o work_n the_o rest_n consent_v and_o authorise_v the_o proceed_n a_o thing_n which_o seem_v necessary_o true_a by_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v of_o the_o dependence_n of_o church_n consist_v in_o this_o that_o the_o act_n of_o part_n of_o the_o church_n oblige_v the_o whole_a because_o that_o part_n which_o it_o concern_v and_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o whole_a which_o it_o produce_v stand_v first_o oblige_v by_o it_o be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o whole_a by_o which_o reason_n the_o act_n of_o ordination_n of_o a_o bishop_n oblige_v the_o whole_a church_n to_o take_v he_o for_o a_o bishop_n because_o the_o mother_n church_n to_o which_o he_o belong_v and_o the_o rest_n of_o cathedral_n church_n under_o the_o same_o do_v acknowledge_v it_o and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o apostle_n have_v provide_v to_o keep_v the_o visible_a communion_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n in_o unity_n to_o which_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o a_o christian_a communicate_v with_o the_o whole_a church_n as_o a_o christian_a a_o bishop_n presbyter_n or_o deacon_n as_o such_o but_o when_o among_o the_o bishop_n of_o any_o province_n part_n consent_n to_o ordination_n part_v not_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n can_v be_v preserve_v unless_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a follow_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o great_a part_n and_o therefore_o though_o the_o canon_n of_o nice_a be_v no_o part_n of_o divine_a right_n yet_o see_v the_o precept_n of_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n be_v the_o end_n which_o all_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o church_n government_n aim_n at_o oblige_v before_o any_o positive_a precept_n of_o the_o government_n thereof_o which_o we_o see_v be_v many_o way_n dispense_v with_o for_o preservation_n thereof_o and_o that_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o general_a custom_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n to_o make_v ordination_n at_o those_o provincial_n counsel_n which_o by_o another_o apostolical_a canon_n xxxviii_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v twice_o a_o year_n it_o seem_v that_o there_o can_v no_o valid_a ordination_n be_v make_v where_o the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n dissent_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o ordination_n of_o novatianus_n for_o bishop_n of_o rome_n which_o though_o do_v by_o three_o bishop_n as_o the_o letter_n of_o cornelius_n to_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n record_v by_o eusebius_n eccles_n hist_o vi_o 43._o testify_v yet_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o that_o great_a schism_n because_o cornelius_n be_v ordain_v on_o the_o other_o side_n by_o sixteen_o as_o we_o read_v in_o s._n cyprian_n now_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o ordination_n by_o which_o that_o order_n be_v propagate_v in_o england_n at_o and_o since_o the_o reformation_n be_v not_o make_v by_o consent_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o bishop_n of_o each_o province_n but_o against_o their_o mind_n though_o they_o make_v no_o contrary_a ordination_n and_o by_o the_o same_o mean_v it_o be_v manifest_a that_o all_o those_o ecclesiastical_a law_n by_o which_o the_o reformation_n be_v establish_v in_o england_n be_v not_o make_v by_o a_o consent_n capable_a to_o oblige_v the_o church_n if_o we_o set_v aside_o the_o secular_a power_n that_o give_v force_n unto_o that_o which_o be_v do_v contrary_a to_o that_o rule_n wherein_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n consist_v but_o in_o other_o part_n the_o reformation_n establish_v be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v do_v by_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n or_o any_o consent_n able_a to_o conclude_v the_o church_n by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n that_o the_o very_a order_n of_o bishop_n be_v lay_v aside_o and_o forget_v if_o not_o worse_o that_o be_v detest_v among_o they_o upon_o which_o precedent_n it_o sound_v plansible_o with_o the_o great_a part_n among_o we_o that_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o reformation_n the_o unity_n of_o the_o reformation_n can_v be_v preserve_v but_o by_o dissolve_v the_o order_n of_o bishop_n among_o we_o before_o i_o come_v to_o resolve_v this_o difficulty_n it_o will_v be_v requisite_a to_o examine_v what_o privilege_n and_o penalty_n the_o secular_a power_n be_v enable_v to_o enforce_v religion_n within_o a_o christian_a state_n because_o it_o have_v be_v part_n of_o the_o dispute_n of_o this_o time_n that_o some_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n be_v contrary_a to_o christianity_n as_o also_o some_o penalty_n upon_o matter_n of_o conscience_n and_o the_o resolution_n of_o it_o will_v make_v way_n to_o my_o answer_n now_o the_o resolution_n hereof_o must_v come_v from_o the_o ground_n lay_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o discourse_n that_o christianity_n import_v no_o temporal_a privilege_n or_o advantage_n of_o this_o present_a world_n and_o therefore_o that_o christianity_n enable_v no_o man_n to_o advance_v and_o propagate_v his_o christianity_n by_o force_n for_o as_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n thereof_o to_o be_v force_v see_v the_o service_n of_o god_n which_o it_o require_v be_v not_o perform_v by_o any_o man_n that_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o do_v it_o nor_o the_o faith_n believe_v but_o by_o they_o that_o be_v willing_a to_o believe_v it_o so_o see_v it_o give_v no_o man_n any_o privilege_n of_o this_o world_n which_o he_o can_v challenge_v by_o a_o lawful_a title_n of_o humane_a right_n and_o that_o no_o title_n of_o humane_a right_n can_v enable_v any_o man_n to_o impose_v upon_o another_o that_o faith_n which_o humane_a reason_n reveal_v not_o therefore_o can_v no_o humane_a power_n force_v any_o man_n to_o be_v a_o christian_n by_o the_o utmost_a penalty_n of_o death_n which_o be_v that_o which_o force_n end_v in_o to_o they_o that_o submit_v not_o it_o be_v true_a the_o law_n of_o moses_n impose_v death_n for_o a_o penalty_n in_o
christianity_n therefore_o the_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n that_o his_o disciple_n shall_v not_o be_v as_o the_o gentile_n among_o who_o the_o great_a one_o domineer_v over_o the_o rest_n and_o in_o so_o do_v be_v call_v gracious_a lord_n mat._n xx._n 25._o mar._n x._o 42_o 43._o luc._n xxii_o 25_o 26._o be_v speak_v to_o his_o disciple_n as_o christian_n not_o as_o apostle_n in_o commendation_n of_o humility_n and_o meekness_n a_o quality_n concern_v all_o christian_n can_v prove_v the_o clergy_n forbid_v secular_a employment_n but_o they_o must_v by_o the_o same_o reason_n enforce_v all_o civil_a power_n to_o be_v unlawful_a among_o christian_n as_o also_o in_o the_o society_n of_o the_o church_n all_o superiority_n of_o power_n as_o unlawful_a as_o that_o which_o be_v here_o challenge_v on_o behalf_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o which_o they_o be_v suppose_v to_o destroy_v they_o manifest_o presuppose_v that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o superiority_n of_o power_n among_o the_o disciple_n of_o christ_n by_o the_o name_n of_o great_a and_o less_o compatible_a with_o the_o quality_n of_o his_o disciple_n and_o therefore_o concern_v not_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o power_n but_o the_o right_a use_n of_o it_o and_o so_o forbid_v no_o sort_n of_o christian_n any_o power_n whereof_o any_o christian_a be_v capable_a the_o word_n of_o s._n paul_n be_v more_o pertinent_a to_o this_o purpose_n 2_o tim._n ii_o 4._o for_o it_o be_v a_o comparison_n that_o he_o borrow_v from_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n wherein_o soldier_n as_o they_o be_v exempt_v from_o be_v tutor_n to_o man_n person_n or_o curator_n to_o their_o estate_n so_o they_o be_v forbid_v to_o be_v proctor_n of_o other_o man_n cause_n to_o undertake_v husbandry_n or_o merchandise_n therefore_o when_o s._n paul_n say_v to_o timothy_n no_o man_n that_o go_v to_o the_o army_n entangle_v himself_o in_o business_n of_o the_o world_n that_o he_o may_v please_v he_o that_o impre_v he_o he_o raise_v indeed_o a_o particular_a exhortation_n to_o timothy_n upon_o a_o general_a ground_n of_o reason_n appear_v in_o the_o roman_a law_n that_o those_o of_o timothy_n quality_n oblige_v not_o themselves_o to_o business_n inconsistent_a with_o it_o but_o can_v he_o be_v understand_v hereby_o to_o make_v that_o a_o law_n to_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v a_o law_n to_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o empire_n or_o can_v a_o exhortation_n draw_v from_o a_o comparison_n be_v think_v to_o create_v a_o general_a law_n to_o all_o of_o timothy_n quality_n in_o general_a or_o in_o particular_a further_o than_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o comparison_n will_v infer_v in_o every_o particular_a case_n it_o be_v true_a that_o soldier_n be_v forbid_v business_n of_o profit_n be_v exempt_v employment_n of_o public_a service_n as_o be_v that_o of_o tutor_n and_o curator_n because_o thereby_o they_o become_v oblige_v to_o the_o law_n or_o to_o their_o own_o profit_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o their_o attendance_n upon_o their_o colour_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o for_o the_o great_a distance_n between_o civil_a and_o military_a employment_n in_o that_o state_n the_o law_n have_v render_v soldier_n uncapable_a of_o such_o quality_n and_o so_o it_o be_v confess_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n the_o canon_n render_v the_o clergy_n uncapable_a of_o the_o like_a during_o the_o distance_n between_o the_o church_n and_o the_o state_n not_o yet_o christian_n for_o so_o we_o find_v that_o in_o s._n cyprian_n time_n clergy_n man_n be_v forbid_v to_o be_v tutor_n or_o curator_n for_o the_o like_a reason_n because_o their_o obligation_n to_o the_o law_n in_o that_o estate_n will_v have_v excuse_v they_o to_o the_o church_n and_o because_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o distance_n between_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n at_o that_o time_n it_o can_v not_o tend_v to_o any_o public_a good_a of_o the_o society_n of_o the_o church_n but_o in_o state_n that_o profess_v christianity_n can_v it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o attendance_n of_o clergy_n man_n upon_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n can_v be_v to_o the_o public_a good_a of_o the_o church_n consist_v of_o all_o the_o same_o person_n only_o in_o a_o distinct_a reason_n and_o quality_n whereof_o the_o commonwealth_n consist_v to_o i_o it_o seem_v far_o otherwise_o that_o in_o all_o public_a assembly_n of_o state_n whether_o for_o make_v law_n or_o for_o jurisdiction_n or_o for_o counsel_n or_o for_o preservation_n of_o public_a peace_n to_o banish_v those_o from_o they_o who_o quality_n and_o profession_n entitle_v they_o to_o the_o most_o exact_a knowledge_n and_o practice_n of_o christianity_n be_v to_o banish_v the_o consideration_n of_o christianity_n from_o the_o conclusion_n and_o effect_n of_o those_o assembly_n for_o though_o it_o be_v see_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o clergy_n come_v short_a of_o the_o holiness_n and_o exact_a conversation_n in_o christianity_n which_o they_o profess_v yet_o it_o will_v be_v always_o see_v likewise_o that_o the_o people_n fail_v more_o and_o before_o they_o and_o that_o they_o be_v first_o corrupt_v by_o and_o with_o the_o people_n then_o corrupter_n of_o the_o people_n and_o as_o for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o church_n which_o they_o can_v attend_v upon_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n suppose_v the_o order_n here_o challenge_v to_o be_v institute_v by_o the_o apostle_n the_o inconvenience_n cease_v for_o suppose_v all_o cathedral_n church_n to_o be_v corporation_n trust_v to_o provide_v for_o the_o government_n of_o all_o congregation_n contain_v in_o they_o in_o church_n matter_n and_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o office_n of_o divine_a service_n at_o the_o same_o whatsoever_o clergy_n man_n shall_v by_o public_a employment_n destitute_a his_o congregation_n shall_v leave_v it_o to_o the_o care_n of_o the_o church_n original_o entrust_v with_o it_o which_o church_n be_v all_o nursery_n and_o seminary_n of_o clergy_n design_v for_o the_o service_n of_o their_o respective_a body_n may_v easy_o by_o the_o mean_n thereof_o see_v all_o office_n discharge_v from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o all_o congregation_n which_o they_o contain_v and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o i_o desire_v to_o say_v here_o in_o general_a to_o this_o most_o difficult_a point_n of_o the_o privilege_n and_o penalty_n which_o christianity_n may_v be_v establish_v and_o enforce_v with_o by_o a_o state_n that_o profess_v it_o as_o for_o the_o particular_n which_o upon_o those_o general_a reason_n may_v be_v dispute_v in_o point_n of_o lawful_a or_o unlawful_a as_o also_o for_o the_o point_n of_o expedience_n whereby_o that_o which_o in_o general_n may_v be_v do_v aught_o or_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v do_v when_o the_o case_n be_v put_v i_o leave_v to_o they_o that_o be_v qualify_v and_o oblige_v to_o proceed_v in_o determine_v the_o same_o to_o come_v then_o to_o the_o great_a difficulty_n propose_v it_o be_v to_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o person_n of_o they_o to_o who_o it_o be_v derive_v by_o continual_a succession_n be_v a_o law_n ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n for_o the_o unity_n and_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n so_o that_o no_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a can_v stand_v oblige_v by_o any_o act_n that_o be_v not_o do_v by_o the_o council_n and_o synod_n of_o bishop_n respective_a to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o church_n which_o it_o pretend_v to_o oblige_v but_o withal_o it_o be_v to_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v abundance_n of_o other_o law_n give_v the_o church_n by_o our_o lord_n and_o his_o apostle_n whether_o they_o concern_v matter_n of_o faith_n or_o matter_n of_o work_n whether_o immediate_o concern_v the_o salvation_n of_o particular_a christian_n or_o only_o the_o public_a order_n of_o the_o church_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o same_o if_o not_o a_o great_a power_n than_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v retain_v all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o with_o the_o same_o religion_n and_o conscience_n and_o with_o this_o limitation_n the_o distinction_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v usual_o answer_v with_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v between_o succession_n of_o person_n and_o succession_n of_o doctrine_n not_o as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o part_n of_o christian_a doctrine_n that_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v to_o be_v obey_v as_o their_o ordinance_n but_o because_o there_o be_v many_o other_o point_n of_o doctrine_n deliver_v the_o church_n by_o our_o lord_n and_o his_o apostle_n all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o equal_o to_o be_v regard_v with_o it_o again_o i_o have_v show_v that_o the_o secular_a power_n be_v bind_v to_o protect_v the_o ecclesiastical_a in_o determine_v all_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o determine_v by_o our_o lord_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o to_o give_v force_n
it_o themselves_o afore_o especial_o if_o we_o suppose_v they_o to_o receive_v the_o same_o power_n to_o be_v exercise_v by_o the_o same_o law_n which_o those_o that_o receive_v it_o from_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o have_v and_o acknowledge_v from_o the_o beginning_n the_o consequence_n of_o all_o this_o be_v plain_a enough_o the_o resolution_n of_o gulielmus_fw-la antissiodorensis_n among_o the_o school_n doctor_n be_v well_o know_v and_o approve_v that_o the_o order_n of_o bishop_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n may_v be_v propagate_v by_o presbyter_n suppose_v that_o they_o never_o receive_v power_n to_o do_v such_o a_o act_n from_o they_o that_o have_v it_o my_o reason_n make_v i_o bold_a to_o resolve_v further_o that_o in_o the_o case_n which_o be_v put_v christian_a people_n may_v appoint_v themselves_o bishop_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n provide_v it_o be_v with_o such_o limit_n of_o power_n to_o be_v exercise_v under_o such_o law_n as_o be_v appoint_v before_o by_o our_o lord_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o that_o upon_o these_o term_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n whensoever_o there_o be_v opportunity_n of_o communicate_v with_o the_o same_o provide_v that_o they_o and_o their_o church_n submit_v to_o such_o further_a law_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n have_v provide_v for_o the_o further_o regulate_v of_o itself_o according_a as_o the_o part_n be_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o that_o this_o acknowledgement_n of_o they_o will_v be_v effectual_a in_o stead_n of_o solemn_a ordination_n by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n of_o person_n endow_v with_o that_o power_n which_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v convey_v by_o the_o same_o whereby_o i_o make_v not_o personal_a succession_n to_o be_v no_o precept_n of_o god_n which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o than_o no_o schism_n be_v necessary_o a_o sin_n and_o by_o consequence_n all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v of_o the_o society_n of_o the_o church_n will_v be_v a_o fable_n but_o command_v in_o order_n to_o another_o of_o live_v in_o the_o society_n of_o a_o church_n and_o therefore_o not_o bind_v when_o both_o be_v not_o possible_a but_o the_o chief_a be_v beside_o this_o main_a reason_n include_v in_o my_o resolution_n draw_v from_o the_o rank_n of_o precept_n give_v by_o god_n as_o these_o be_v the_o same_o may_v be_v conclude_v by_o this_o consequence_n that_o whosoever_o will_v consider_v how_o many_o ordinance_n institute_v by_o the_o apostle_n have_v be_v either_o total_o abolish_v or_o very_o much_o change_v by_o the_o necessity_n of_o time_n render_v they_o useless_a to_o the_o succeed_a condition_n of_o the_o church_n will_v not_o marvel_v to_o see_v their_o authority_n maintain_v in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o law_n wherewith_o they_o have_v regulate_v the_o church_n without_o perpetual_a succession_n where_o it_o can_v be_v have_v though_o otherwise_o not_o to_o be_v abolish_v without_o sacrilege_n how_o far_o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o those_o who_o i_o speak_v of_o i_o will_v not_o undertake_v it_o seem_v they_o can_v not_o have_v this_o authority_n propagate_v by_o they_o that_o then_o have_v it_o not_o consent_v to_o those_o apostolical_a law_n which_o as_o it_o be_v agree_v among_o we_o be_v necessary_o to_o be_v restore_v in_o the_o church_n it_o seem_v also_o that_o authority_n be_v not_o altogether_o want_v to_o the_o author_n of_o such_o reformation_n be_v still_o of_o some_o order_n in_o the_o church_n for_o presbyter_n though_o they_o succeed_v not_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o chief_a authority_n establish_v by_o they_o in_o all_o church_n yet_o their_o office_n be_v from_o the_o beginning_n to_o assist_v they_o in_o the_o government_n of_o those_o church_n whereof_o they_o be_v make_v presbyter_n not_o by_o way_n of_o execution_n of_o their_o command_n only_o as_o deacon_n but_o by_o exercise_v the_o same_o power_n where_o they_o can_v not_o discharge_v it_o themselves_o though_o with_o dependence_n on_o they_o in_o all_o matter_n not_o determine_v afore_o here_o be_v some_o degree_n of_o necessity_n to_o bar_v the_o personal_a succession_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o no_o necessity_n can_v be_v allege_v why_o they_o erect_v not_o bishop_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n over_o themselves_o with_o such_o limit_n of_o power_n as_o the_o apostle_n from_o the_o beginning_n determine_v see_v it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o superiority_n of_o they_o be_v general_o think_v to_o come_v from_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o papacy_n not_o from_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v excuse_v by_o necessity_n because_o they_o do_v not_o find_v themselves_o in_o necessity_n but_o by_o their_o own_o false_a persuasion_n create_v it_o to_o themselves_o which_o notwithstanding_o see_v they_o profess_v all_o that_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o salvation_n of_o all_o christian_n either_o in_o point_n of_o faith_n or_o manner_n see_v as_o to_o the_o public_a order_n of_o the_o church_n they_o intend_v and_o desire_v and_o seek_v to_o restore_v that_o which_o to_o their_o best_a understanding_n come_v from_o the_o institution_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o his_o apostle_n they_o can_v easy_o be_v condemn_v to_o have_v forfeit_v the_o be_v of_o a_o church_n out_o of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o salvation_n by_o this_o or_o other_o mistake_v of_o like_a consequence_n of_o they_o that_o consider_v the_o abuse_n from_o whence_o they_o depart_v for_o the_o church_n be_v necessary_o a_o humane_a though_o no_o civil_a society_n which_o we_o be_v command_v by_o god_n in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o entertain_v and_o as_o there_o be_v no_o society_n of_o man_n wherein_o a_o particular_a member_n can_v prevail_v to_o settle_v such_o law_n and_o such_o order_n as_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o end_n of_o it_o so_o must_v he_o live_v and_o die_v out_o of_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n that_o stay_v till_o he_o find_v a_o church_n that_o maintain_v all_o that_o be_v institute_v by_o our_o lord_n and_o his_o apostle_n wherefore_o though_o that_o which_o they_o have_v do_v contrary_a to_o the_o apostle_n order_n can_v be_v justify_v yet_o there_o be_v a_o reasonable_a presumption_n that_o god_n excuse_v it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o that_o which_o he_o have_v command_v all_o to_o believe_v to_o salvation_n or_o which_o he_o have_v command_v particular_a man_n to_o do_v because_o the_o public_a order_n of_o the_o church_n be_v command_v particular_a person_n as_o member_n of_o the_o church_n which_o can_v be_v do_v without_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a that_o be_v of_o they_o that_o be_v able_a to_o conclude_v it_o but_o if_o any_o secular_a power_n upon_o earth_n shall_v presume_v to_o erect_v this_o ecclesiastical_a power_n by_o take_v it_o away_o from_o they_o that_o lawful_o have_v it_o that_o be_v by_o a_o act_n of_o those_o that_o have_v the_o power_n before_o do_v by_o virtue_n of_o some_o humane_a law_n which_o act_n the_o law_n of_o god_n do_v not_o make_v void_a and_o give_v it_o to_o those_o that_o have_v it_o not_o by_o any_o such_o act_n and_o that_o upon_o another_o ground_n than_o that_o which_o have_v be_v specify_v of_o bring_v back_o into_o force_n and_o use_v such_o law_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o his_o apostle_n as_o have_v by_o neglect_n of_o time_n be_v abolish_v and_o bring_v out_o of_o use_n this_o power_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v shall_v not_o fail_v in_o so_o do_v to_o incur_v the_o crime_n of_o schism_n and_o all_o that_o concur_v or_o consent_v to_o the_o bring_n of_o such_o a_o act_n into_o effect_n shall_v necessary_o incur_v the_o same_o much_o more_o if_o it_o be_v do_v with_o a_o further_a intent_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o person_n thus_o invest_v with_o ecclesiastical_a power_n to_o introduce_v law_n contrary_a to_o the_o institution_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o his_o apostle_n but_o though_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o imagine_v a_o case_n in_o which_o the_o consent_n of_o christian_n may_v erect_v a_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n over_o themselves_o by_o mean_n whereof_o they_o may_v live_v in_o the_o society_n of_o a_o church_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o manner_n of_o case_n imaginable_a in_o which_o any_o people_n or_o any_o power_n but_o the_o sovereign_n can_v establish_v or_o maintain_v the_o exercise_n of_o religion_n in_o any_o thing_n which_o they_o conceive_v never_o so_o necessary_a to_o christianity_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n which_o be_v the_o force_n of_o the_o seculararm_n the_o reason_n be_v peremptory_a because_o the_o profession_n of_o christ_n his_o cross_n be_v essential_a to_o christianity_n or_o rather_o the_o whole_a substance_n and_o marrow_n of_o it_o for_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o to_o defend_v themselves_o by_o force_n upon_o no_o other_o title_n but_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o themselves_o in_o the_o
apostle_n shall_v it_o be_v without_o the_o compass_n of_o any_o secular_a power_n to_o dissolve_v it_o and_o therefore_o the_o consequence_n hereof_o in_o the_o present_a state_n of_o christianity_n among_o we_o be_v further_a to_o be_v deduce_v because_o many_o man_n may_v be_v persuade_v of_o their_o obligation_n to_o the_o church_n upon_o supposition_n of_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o bishop_n who_o perhaps_o perceive_v not_o the_o former_a reason_n of_o their_o obligation_n to_o they_o here_o assert_v as_o to_o the_o ordinary_a pastor_n of_o the_o church_n to_o proceed_v then_o out_o of_o the_o premise_n to_o frame_v a_o judgement_n of_o the_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o christianity_n in_o england_n at_o the_o present_a and_o from_o that_o judgement_n to_o conclude_v what_o they_o that_o will_v preserve_v the_o conscience_n of_o good_a christian_n be_v to_o do_v or_o to_o avoid_v in_o maintain_v the_o society_n and_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n put_v the_o case_n that_o a_o ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v claim_v and_o use_v upon_o some_o persuasion_n contrary_a to_o the_o substance_n of_o true_a christianity_n and_o pretend_v thereby_o to_o govern_v those_o that_o adhere_v to_o the_o same_o persuasion_n in_o the_o communion_n of_o those_o ordinance_n which_o god_n require_v to_o be_v serve_v with_o by_o his_o church_n according_a to_o the_o same_o persuasion_n i_o suppose_v no_o man_n will_v deny_v this_o to_o be_v the_o crime_n of_o heresy_n contain_v not_o only_o a_o persuasion_n contrary_n to_o the_o foundation_n of_o faith_n but_o also_o a_o ecclesiastical_a power_n found_v upon_o it_o and_o thereby_o a_o separation_n from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n which_o acknowledge_v not_o the_o same_o put_v the_o case_n again_o that_o a_o ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v claim_v and_o use_v not_o upon_o a_o persuasion_n contrary_n to_o any_o thing_n immediate_o necessary_a to_o the_o salvation_n of_o all_o christian_n as_o the_o foundation_n of_o faith_n and_o all_o that_o belong_v to_o it_o be_v but_o upon_o a_o persuasion_n contrary_n to_o something_o necessary_a to_o the_o society_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n as_o command_v by_o our_o lord_n christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n to_o be_v regulate_v thereby_o and_o this_o with_o a_o pretence_n to_o govern_v those_o that_o adhere_v to_o the_o same_o persuasion_n in_o the_o communion_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a ordinance_n according_a to_o it_o this_o i_o can_v see_v how_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v to_o be_v the_o crime_n of_o schism_n and_o this_o god_n be_v bless_v that_o i_o can_v say_v it_o be_v do_v in_o england_n but_o in_o consequence_n to_o the_o premise_n i_o must_v say_v that_o this_o be_v it_o which_o have_v be_v and_o be_v endeavour_v to_o be_v do_v in_o it_o and_o therefore_o to_o be_v avoid_v by_o all_o that_o will_v not_o communicate_v in_o a_o act_n of_o schism_n i_o do_v not_o deny_v that_o presbyter_n have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o by_o consequence_n in_o all_o part_n of_o ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v all_o the_o production_n thereof_o but_o i_o have_v show_v that_o their_o interest_n be_v in_o dependence_n upon_o their_o respective_a bishop_n without_o who_o by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o church_n that_o be_v not_o party_n in_o this_o cause_n nothing_o be_v to_o be_v do_v when_o as_o therefore_o presbyter_n divide_v among_o themselves_o the_o eminent_a power_n of_o their_o bishop_n presume_v to_o manage_v it_o without_o acknowledgement_n of_o they_o out_o of_o a_o opinion_n that_o the_o eminence_n of_o their_o power_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o his_o apostle_n or_o that_o not_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o same_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o presbyter_n to_o take_v it_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n either_o of_o bishop_n or_o of_o simple_a presbyter_n have_v they_o be_v so_o possess_v of_o it_o when_o as_o they_o join_v with_o themselves_o some_o of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o quality_n of_o lay_v elder_n or_o what_o ever_o they_o will_v have_v they_o call_v and_o of_o these_o constitute_v consistory_n for_o all_o several_a congregation_n endow_v with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n over_o the_o same_o though_o in_o dependence_n upon_o great_a assembly_n out_o of_o the_o opinion_n that_o this_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o our_o lord_n &_o his_o apostle_n and_o this_o not_o to_o manage_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o people_n that_o nothing_o pass_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n give_v the_o church_n by_o god_n which_o be_v their_o inheritance_n as_o well_o as_o the_o clergy_n but_o in_o a_o number_n double_a to_o that_o of_o the_o presbyter_n in_o all_o consistory_n and_o in_o a_o right_n equal_a to_o they_o man_n for_o man_n so_o that_o it_o may_v true_o be_v say_v that_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o clergy_n and_o people_n be_v vest_v in_o these_o lay_v elder_n that_o one_o quality_n consent_v be_v able_a to_o conclude_v the_o whole_a when_o as_o the_o determination_n who_o shall_v or_o shall_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o communion_n return_v at_o last_o to_o a_o number_n of_o secular_a person_n make_v they_o thereby_o judge_n of_o the_o law_n of_o christianity_n and_o enable_v they_o thereby_o to_o give_v and_o take_v away_o the_o ecclesiastical_a be_v of_o any_o member_n of_o the_o church_n in_o those_o case_n to_o which_o that_o power_n extend_v and_o invest_v a_o civil_a court_n with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n in_o the_o same_o all_o these_o point_n be_v member_n of_o the_o ordinance_n for_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o presbytery_n i_o say_v then_o that_o by_o that_o ordinance_n a_o ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v erect_v upon_o so_o many_o persuasion_n of_o thing_n concern_v the_o public_a order_n of_o the_o society_n of_o the_o church_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n give_v the_o church_n by_o our_o lord_n and_o his_o apostle_n by_o a_o secular_a power_n interest_v only_o in_o point_n of_o fact_n in_o church_n matter_n without_o any_o ground_n of_o right_a to_o do_v it_o and_o that_o therefore_o the_o endeavour_v to_o establish_v these_o presbytery_n be_v a_o act_n of_o schism_n which_o particular_a christian_n though_o they_o never_o by_o any_o express_a act_n of_o their_o own_o tie_v themselves_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o bishop_n be_v nevertheless_o bind_v not_o to_o communicate_v in_o because_o they_o be_v bind_v upon_o their_o salvation_n to_o maintain_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n establish_v upon_o these_o law_n whereof_o the_o succession_n of_o bishop_n be_v one_o as_o for_o the_o design_n of_o the_o congregation_n it_o be_v easy_o perceive_v to_o come_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o christian_a people_n may_v be_v tie_v to_o no_o law_n but_o such_o as_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n which_o be_v in_o they_o convince_v they_o to_o be_v establish_v upon_o the_o church_n by_o the_o scripture_n and_o that_o thereupon_o the_o order_n of_o all_o matter_n concern_v the_o society_n of_o the_o church_n may_v proceed_v upon_o conviction_n of_o every_o man_n judgement_n therefore_o every_o congregation_n of_o christian_n assemble_v to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n to_o be_v absolute_a and_o independent_a on_o any_o other_o part_n or_o the_o whole_a church_n the_o power_n be_v vest_v in_o the_o member_n of_o the_o say_a congregation_n under_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pastor_n and_o elder_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o that_o therefore_o every_o congregation_n constitute_v itself_o a_o church_n constitute_v by_o consequence_n and_o destitute_n pastor_n elder_n and_o member_n so_o that_o by_o this_o design_n a_o ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v erect_v upon_o so_o many_o persuasion_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n give_v the_o church_n by_o our_o lord_n and_o his_o apostle_n the_o act_n of_o schism_n be_v more_o visible_a though_o for_o the_o claim_n and_o title_n by_o which_o this_o ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v erect_v in_o both_o way_n that_o of_o the_o congregation_n be_v more_o suitable_a to_o christianity_n because_o that_o of_o the_o presbytery_n more_o forcible_a both_o equal_o destructive_a to_o the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n for_o that_o a_o parliament_n by_o which_o power_n the_o assembly_n of_o divine_n be_v call_v not_o dispute_v now_o the_o power_n of_o a_o parliament_n in_o england_n but_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v as_o great_a for_o the_o purpose_n as_o any_o christian_a state_n can_v exercise_v shall_v erect_v a_o ecclesiastical_a power_n by_o take_v it_o from_o those_o that_o have_v it_o and_o give_v it_o to_o those_o that_o have_v it_o not_o be_v without_o the_o sphere_n of_o any_o power_n which_o stand_v not_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n for_o if_o the_o church_n subsist_v before_o any_o secular_a power_n be_v christian_n by_o a_o power_n vest_v by_o our_o lord_n in_o
then_o common_a presbyter_n chap._n iii_o that_o it_o be_v no_o new_a reason_n that_o here_o be_v render_v p._n 91._o why_o the_o name_n of_o episcopus_fw-la under_o the_o apostle_n be_v common_a to_o those_o that_o be_v since_o distinct_o call_v bishop_n and_o presbyter_n may_v appear_v by_o a_o passage_n in_o amalarius_n de_fw-la divinis_fw-la officiis_n quote_v out_o of_o the_o suppose_a s._n ambrose_n upon_o the_o epistle_n produce_v by_o salmasius_n in_o apparatu_fw-la quia_fw-la beatis_fw-la apostolis_n decedentibus_fw-la illi_fw-la qui_fw-la post_fw-la illos_fw-la ordinati_fw-la sunt_fw-la ut_fw-la praeessent_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la illis_fw-la primis_fw-la exaequari_fw-la non_fw-la poterant_fw-la neque_fw-la miraculorum_fw-la testimonium_fw-la par_fw-fr illis_fw-la habere_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o multis_fw-la aliis_fw-la inferiores_fw-la illis_fw-la esse_fw-la videbantur_fw-la grave_n illis_fw-la videbatur_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la sibi_fw-la vendicare_fw-la nuncupationem_fw-la diviserunt_fw-la ergo_fw-la nomina_fw-la ipsa_fw-la &_o iisdem_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la nomen_fw-la reliquerunt_fw-la alii_fw-la verò_fw-la episcopi_fw-la sunt_fw-la nuncupati_fw-la hique_fw-la ordinationis_fw-la praediti_fw-la potestate_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la plenissimè_fw-la iidem_fw-la praepositos_fw-la se_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la esse_fw-la cognoscerent_fw-la this_o be_v manifest_o the_o very_a reason_n that_o i_o insist_v upon_o for_o say_v he_o because_o the_o bless_a apostle_n decease_a those_o that_o be_v ordain_v to_o be_v over_o church_n after_o they_o can_v not_o be_v equal_v to_o those_o first_o nor_o attain_v to_o the_o like_a grace_n of_o miracle_n but_o appear_v to_o be_v beneath_o they_o in_o many_o other_o thing_n it_o seem_v too_o much_o for_o they_o to_o challenge_v to_o themselves_o the_o name_n of_o apostle_n hereupon_o they_o divide_v the_o name_n and_o leave_v they_o the_o name_n of_o presbyter_n and_o the_o other_o be_v call_v bishop_n and_o they_o endow_v with_o the_o power_n of_o ordain_v that_o they_o may_v know_v themselves_o to_o be_v set_v over_o the_o church_n in_o the_o full_a right_n i_o marvel_v what_o pleasure_n salmasius_n have_v to_o allege_v this_o passage_n which_o if_o it_o be_v admit_v be_v enough_o alone_o to_o overthrow_v all_o that_o he_o have_v say_v in_o this_o point_n for_o first_o he_o suppose_v as_o the_o receive_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n that_o bishop_n in_o their_o several_a church_n succeed_v the_o apostle_n second_o he_o answer_v all_o s._n hieromes_n reason_n to_o prove_v that_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v all_o one_o because_o they_o be_v call_v by_o the_o same_o name_n in_o the_o scripture_n by_o give_v another_o reason_n even_o that_o which_o you_o have_v here_o last_o he_o say_v that_o bishop_n be_v set_v over_o their_o church_n plenissimè_fw-la in_o the_o full_a right_n and_o that_o therefore_o ordination_n be_v reserve_v to_o they_o which_o be_v to_o say_v that_o in_o all_o thing_n they_o have_v a_o special_a interest_n but_o especial_o ordination_n be_v their_o peculiar_a and_o with_o this_o reason_n agree_v theodoret_n when_o he_o say_v that_o at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n be_v common_a to_o presbyter_n those_o who_o be_v call_v bishop_n afterward_o be_v call_v apostle_n extend_v the_o name_n of_o apostle_n to_o other_o beside_o the_o apostle_n of_o christ_n this_o be_v then_o a_o sufficient_a reason_n why_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n shall_v be_v afterward_o appropriate_v to_o that_o rank_n wherein_o they_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n in_o their_o respective_a church_n because_o they_o can_v not_o be_v call_v by_o the_o same_o which_o their_o predecessor_n have_v bear_v though_o former_o common_a both_o to_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n and_o this_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o those_o word_n of_o s._n augustine_n which_o seem_v difficult_a in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n because_o the_o opinion_n which_o derive_v all_o the_o power_n of_o bishop_n from_o the_o pope_n be_v so_o strong_a there_o etsi_fw-la secundum_fw-la honorum_fw-la vocabula_fw-la quae_fw-la jam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la usus_fw-la obtinuit_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la presbyterio_n major_a sit_v in_fw-la multis_fw-la tamen_fw-la augustinus_n episcopus_fw-la hieronyme_n presbyter_n minor_fw-la est_fw-la let_v not_o the_o humility_n of_o s._n augustine_n be_v draw_v into_o consequence_n and_o the_o property_n of_o his_o word_n shall_v enforce_v no_o more_o than_o i_o say_v he_o know_v well_o enough_o how_o stiff_o s._n hierome_n have_v argue_v that_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o priest_n be_v all_o one_o in_o the_o term_n of_o divine_a right_n because_o the_o name_n of_o episcopus_fw-la be_v attribute_v to_o presbyter_n by_o the_o apostle_n be_v it_o to_o be_v presume_v that_o s._n augustine_n acknowledge_v this_o to_o be_v his_o own_o opinion_n because_o it_o be_v plain_a he_o intend_v not_o to_o cross_v s._n hierome_n in_o it_o have_v other_o difference_n with_o he_o afore_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o have_v be_v show_v by_o other_o passage_n of_o his_o writing_n that_o his_o opinion_n be_v otherwise_o to_o use_v therefore_o that_o civility_n which_o his_o meekness_n prompt_v he_o to_o condescend_v to_o s._n hierome_n with_o he_o grant_v his_o premise_n neither_o refuse_v nor_o admit_v the_o consequence_n say_v though_o according_a to_o the_o title_n of_o honour_n which_o now_o have_v prevail_v in_o the_o church_n a_o bishop_n be_v great_a than_o a_o presbyter_n notwithstanding_o in_o many_o thing_n i_o the_o priest_n be_v great_a than_o augustine_n the_o bishop_n where_o by_o name_v the_o title_n of_o honour_n which_o now_o have_v prevail_v in_o the_o church_n he_o insinuate_v the_o reason_n for_o which_o i_o here_o maintain_v that_o they_o be_v thus_o distinguish_v afterward_o and_o therefore_o suppose_v the_o ground_n of_o it_o otherwise_o he_o may_v as_o easy_o have_v grant_v s._n hieromes_n consequence_n and_o please_v he_o more_o and_o yet_o i_o conceive_v that_o when_o he_o say_v a_o priest_n may_v be_v great_a than_o a_o bishop_n it_o may_v very_o well_o be_v admit_v not_o only_o as_o a_o condescension_n of_o humility_n but_o as_o a_o expression_n of_o truth_n not_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o learning_n or_o other_o personal_a consideration_n but_o of_o authority_n in_o the_o church_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o dependence_n of_o church_n here_o premise_v the_o state_n and_o government_n of_o church_n be_v very_o proper_o compare_v by_o origen_n contra_fw-la celsum_fw-la vii_o to_o the_o state_n of_o greekish_a commonalty_n the_o bishop_n bear_v the_o place_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o the_o bench_n of_o presbyter_n of_o the_o senate_n as_o i_o have_v hitherto_o compare_v they_o to_o the_o jew_n consistory_n and_o as_o pope_n pius_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o justus_n of_o vienna_n call_v the_o presbytery_n of_o the_o church_n at_o rome_n pauperem_fw-la senatum_fw-la christi_fw-la in_o urbe_fw-la româ_fw-la the_o poor_a senate_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n in_o this_o estate_n and_o condition_n the_o eminence_n of_o the_o bishop_n above_o the_o presbyter_n be_v visible_a though_o not_o by_o the_o humility_n of_o pope_n pius_n who_o perhaps_o comprise_v both_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n in_o the_o same_o quality_n of_o a_o senate_n yet_o by_o the_o comparison_n of_o origen_n the_o eminence_n of_o the_o magistrate_n above_o his_o council_n in_o all_o commonalty_n be_v so_o visible_a as_o it_o be_v but_o when_o congregation_n come_v to_o be_v distinguish_v as_o well_o as_o church_n and_o a_o great_a flock_n assign_v to_o some_o presbyter_n then_o to_o bishop_n in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o church_n and_o those_o presbyter_n to_o do_v all_o office_n to_o their_o flock_n which_o those_o bishop_n do_v save_v that_o they_o depend_v on_o the_o city_n church_n whereas_o those_o bishop_n depend_v only_o on_o the_o church_n of_o the_o mother_n city_n and_o therefore_o have_v power_n to_o make_v ordination_n within_o their_o own_o church_n which_o presbyter_n never_o can_v do_v what_o hinder_v in_o this_o case_n i_o say_v not_o s._n augustine_n for_o i_o suppose_v he_o name_v himself_o but_o for_o a_o instance_n be_v indeed_o bishop_n of_o a_o eminent_a city_n to_o be_v less_o then_o s._n hierome_n but_o some_o bishop_n to_o be_v less_o than_o some_o priest_n even_o for_o his_o lawful_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n a_o consideration_n of_o great_a consequence_n to_o the_o right_a constitution_n of_o counsel_n especial_o the_o most_o general_n and_o for_o which_o there_o be_v not_o want_v a_o valuable_a reason_n intimate_v in_o the_o proceed_n of_o divers_a of_o the_o ancient_a counsel_n of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v that_o the_o church_n can_v be_v reasonable_o conclude_v by_o number_n of_o present_a vote_n as_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n impose_v upon_o we_o but_o by_o the_o consideration_n of_o christian_a nation_n and_o province_n of_o the_o church_n represent_v in_o those_o counsel_n for_o as_o we_o see_v that_o in_o the_o ancient_a counsel_n a_o few_o bishop_n be_v many_o time_n admit_v to_o act_v in_o behalf_n of_o their_o
a_o discourse_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n in_o a_o christian_a state_n by_o herbert_n thorndike_n london_n print_v by_o m._n f._n for_o octavian_n pullen_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o rose_n in_o s._n paul_n churchyard_n 1649._o to_o the_o reader_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o these_o trouble_n i_o publish_v a_o short_a discourse_n of_o the_o primitive_a government_n of_o church_n and_o after_o it_o a_o large_a of_o the_o apostolical_a form_n of_o divine_a service_n at_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o church_n think_v it_o easy_a to_o infer_v what_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v if_o it_o can_v be_v make_v to_o appear_v what_o the_o apostle_n have_v do_v since_o that_o time_n congregation_n have_v be_v erect_v and_o presbytery_n ordain_v though_o with_o some_o tincture_n of_o erastus_n his_o doctrine_n which_o dissolve_v all_o ecclesiastical_a power_n into_o the_o secular_a in_o state_n that_o be_v christian_n here_o i_o think_v it_o worth_a the_o while_n to_o try_v how_o the_o reason_n heretofore_o advance_v may_v be_v improve_v not_o only_o to_o establish_v the_o society_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n grant_v by_o our_o lord_n or_o to_o declare_v what_o person_n and_o upon_o what_o term_n it_o be_v trust_v with_o on_o behalf_n of_o the_o church_n and_o every_o part_n of_o it_o which_o i_o have_v begin_v to_o do_v afore_o but_o in_o what_o right_o and_o interest_n the_o secular_a power_n concurre_v to_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o in_o establish_v or_o reform_v the_o church_n of_o any_o christian_a state_n this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o i_o refer_v so_o often_o to_o those_o two_o discourse_n intend_v at_o the_o first_o but_o to_o supply_v and_o improve_v what_o i_o have_v say_v but_o find_v by_o the_o process_n that_o i_o can_v not_o compass_v the_o brevity_n which_o i_o first_o aim_v at_o i_o have_v add_v a_o review_n whereby_o as_o some_o part_n be_v enlarge_v so_o the_o whole_a perhaps_o remain_v not_o so_o suitable_a because_o other_o point_n that_o may_v seem_v to_o require_v the_o like_a enlargement_n be_v leave_v as_o they_o be_v because_o a_o end_n must_v be_v make_v my_o reason_n be_v general_a to_o all_o state_n and_o all_o part_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o generality_n will_v make_v they_o obscure_v to_o such_o as_o consider_v they_o not_o as_o the_o consequence_n of_o the_o subject_n deserve_v but_o it_o be_v well_o if_o a_o subject_n contain_v so_o great_a difference_n of_o particular_n can_v be_v comprise_v in_o any_o general_a truth_n many_o thing_n may_v have_v be_v better_o say_v can_v all_o have_v be_v copy_v again_o but_o a_o single_a heart_n will_v make_v the_o best_a of_o all_o that_o which_o be_v tender_v with_o no_o other_o design_n but_o to_o remonstrate_v how_o hard_o it_o be_v and_o yet_o to_o show_v how_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o keep_v or_o recover_v the_o conscience_n of_o a_o good_a christian_a in_o such_o a_o trial_n as_o this_o i_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o have_v add_v herewith_o to_o the_o other_o two_o discourse_n a_o review_n of_o some_o passage_n which_o those_o thing_n which_o i_o have_v say_v here_o give_v i_o occasion_n to_o enlarge_v but_o the_o delay_n of_o the_o press_n and_o my_o absence_n enforce_v i_o to_o defer_v it_o till_o opportunity_n serve_v the_o content_n of_o the_o several_a chapter_n chap._n i._n the_o church_n have_v no_o temporal_a power_n but_o stand_v by_o god_n privilege_n of_o hold_v assembly_n the_o ground_n of_o the_o secular_a power_n interest_n in_o church_n matter_n the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n what_o it_o be_v and_o that_o it_o can_v be_v take_v from_o the_o church_n pag._n i_o chap._n ii_o that_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o christian_n contain_v in_o several_a city_n and_o the_o territory_n of_o they_o make_v several_a church_n depend_v upon_o the_o church_n of_o great_a city_n therefore_o the_o people_n be_v not_o endow_v with_o the_o chief_a power_n in_o any_o church_n 44_o chap._n iii_o that_o the_o chief_a power_n of_o every_o church_n rest_v in_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n attend_v by_o the_o deacon_n that_o only_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v convertible_a with_o the_o office_n of_o consecrate_v the_o eucharist_n and_o therefore_o that_o there_o be_v no_o lay_n elder_n the_o right_n of_o the_o bishop_n presbyter_n and_o people_n in_o church_n matter_n 85_o chap._n iu_o secular_a person_n as_o such_o have_v no_o ecclesiastical_a power_n but_o may_v have_v sovereign_a power_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n the_o right_n of_o give_v law_n to_o the_o church_n and_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n oblation_n and_o all_o consecration_n how_o original_a how_o accessary_a to_o the_o church_n the_o interest_n of_o secular_a power_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n 163_o chap._n v._o how_o the_o church_n may_v be_v reform_v without_o violate_v divine_a right_n what_o privilege_n and_o penalty_n a_o christian_a state_n may_v enforce_v christianity_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n be_v the_o only_a mark_n to_o discern_v what_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o reformation_n and_o what_o not_o all_o war_n make_v upon_o the_o title_n of_o christianity_n be_v unjust_a and_o destructive_a to_o it_o therefore_o religion_n can_v be_v reform_v by_o force_n of_o the_o present_a state_n of_o christianity_n among_o we_o and_o the_o mean_n that_o be_v leave_v we_o to_o recover_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n 247_o the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n in_o a_o christian_a state_n chap._n i._n the_o church_n have_v no_o temporal_a power_n but_o stand_v by_o god_n privilege_n of_o hold_v assembly_n the_o ground_n of_o the_o secular_a power_n interest_n in_o church_n matter_n the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n what_o it_o be_v and_o that_o it_o can_v be_v take_v from_o the_o church_n it_o be_v visible_a to_o all_o understanding_n that_o there_o be_v two_o state_n of_o god_n church_n for_o there_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v first_o establish_v by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o apostle_n before_o the_o exercise_n of_o christianity_n be_v allow_v and_o privilege_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o as_o it_o now_o stand_v protect_v by_o the_o law_n of_o christian_a kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n and_o my_o purpose_n be_v here_o to_o debate_v what_o power_n the_o church_n ought_v to_o have_v in_o this_o late_a state_n and_o what_o right_o accrue_v to_o secular_a power_n in_o church_n matter_n when_o they_o profess_v christianity_n and_o the_o maintenance_n of_o it_o which_o one_o dispute_n will_v necessary_o conclude_v the_o chief_a matter_n now_o in_o compromise_n concern_v the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n in_o this_o kingdom_n to_o understand_v this_o aright_o we_o must_v suppose_v that_o the_o church_n be_v not_o endow_v with_o any_o manner_n of_o the_o secular_a power_n of_o this_o world_n and_o the_o civil_a society_n of_o it_o which_o constrain_v man_n to_o obedience_n by_o force_n for_o it_o will_v be_v easy_a for_o ordinary_a understanding_n after_o the_o miserable_a dispute_n which_o this_o civil_a war_n have_v advance_v to_o perceive_v that_o though_o there_o be_v many_o point_n of_o that_o right_n wherein_o sovereign_a power_n consist_v yet_o all_o of_o they_o be_v resolve_v into_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n see_v that_o there_o be_v no_o manner_n of_o public_a act_n either_o of_o sovereign_a power_n or_o any_o derive_v from_o it_o that_o can_v be_v effectual_a as_o the_o use_n of_o civil_a society_n require_v do_v not_o all_o man_n sense_n tell_v they_o that_o there_o be_v force_v ready_a to_o reduce_v the_o refractory_a to_o obedience_n now_o that_o our_o saviour_n do_v and_o be_v to_o disclaim_v all_o title_n to_o the_o sword_n be_v manifest_a by_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o profession_n of_o it_o for_o be_v suspect_v in_o his_o life_n time_n by_o his_o enemy_n and_o last_o accuse_v to_o pilate_n as_o one_o that_o seek_v to_o usurp_v it_o his_o renounce_n it_o so_o public_o because_o it_o clear_v he_o therefore_o convince_v the_o injustice_n of_o the_o sentence_n against_o he_o and_o true_o what_o entertainment_n shall_v we_o imagine_v his_o gospel_n will_v have_v find_v in_o the_o world_n have_v it_o pretend_v to_o establish_v itself_o by_o force_n for_o this_o profession_n must_v needs_o have_v produce_v that_o effect_n which_o mahumetism_n do_v afterward_o to_o wit_n the_o subversion_n of_o all_o state_n which_o it_o may_v prove_v able_a to_o justle_v with_o and_o to_o prevail_v but_o christianity_n be_v first_o initiate_v by_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n and_o profess_v nothing_o but_o to_o follow_v he_o in_o bear_v his_o cross_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o those_o which_o see_v not_o reason_n to_o believe_v it_o must_v be_v convince_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o
our_o lord_n say_v let_v he_o be_v to_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a and_o a_o publican_n as_o for_o that_o which_o be_v say_v that_o the_o excommunicate_a among_o the_o jew_n be_v not_o exclude_v either_o temple_n or_o synagogue_n therefore_o it_o be_v a_o secular_a punishment_n it_o be_v a_o mistake_n that_o which_o the_o jew_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o excommunication_n no_o more_o than_o that_o which_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o apostle_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v the_o same_o be_v but_o a_o step_n to_o it_o like_o that_o which_o be_v now_o common_o call_v the_o less_o excommunication_n and_o therefore_o he_o that_o be_v under_o this_o censure_n among_o the_o jew_n be_v but_o in_o part_n remove_v from_o the_o communion_n as_o well_o of_o sacred_a as_o civil_a society_n for_o it_o have_v be_v show_v very_o learned_o in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n that_o he_o stand_v as_o much_o remove_v from_o the_o one_o as_o from_o the_o other_o because_o that_o as_o well_o in_o the_o synagogue_n as_o at_o home_n no_o man_n be_v to_o come_v within_o his_o four_o cubit_n but_o when_o the_o talmud_n doctor_n determine_v that_o the_o excommunicate_a dwell_v in_o a_o cottage_n apart_o and_o have_v sustenance_n bring_v he_o such_o a_o one_o be_v past_o come_v into_o the_o temple_n or_o synagogue_n and_o so_o i_o suppose_v be_v he_o that_o be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o synagogue_n for_o acknowledge_v our_o lord_n christ_n to_o be_v a_o true_a prophet_n john_n ix_o 35._o for_o they_o which_o afterward_o be_v wont_a to_o curse_v all_o his_o follower_n in_o their_o synagogue_n as_o justin_n martyr_n dial._n cum_fw-la tryph._n and_o epiphanius_n haer._n xxx_o tell_v we_o that_o they_o do_v in_o their_o time_n be_v not_o like_a to_o endure_v in_o their_o society_n whether_o sacred_a or_o civil_a he_o that_o in_o their_o interpretation_n be_v fall_v from_o moses_n and_o thus_o be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n clear_o ground_v upon_o this_o charter_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o all_o the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o it_o only_o one_o objection_n yet_o remain_v which_o to_o i_o have_v always_o seem_v very_o difficult_a for_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o our_o lord_n speak_v here_o of_o matter_n of_o interest_n between_o party_n and_o party_n when_o he_o say_v if_o thy_o brother_n offend_v thou_o and_o it_o may_v just_o seem_v strange_a that_o our_o lord_n shall_v give_v the_o church_n power_n to_o excommunicate_v those_o that_o will_v not_o stand_v to_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o church_n in_o such_o matter_n but_o so_o it_o be_v the_o jew_n in_o their_o dispersion_n be_v fain_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o this_o penalty_n to_o enforce_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o their_o own_o body_n lest_o if_o cause_n shall_v be_v carry_v thence_o before_o heathen_a court_n god_n name_n shall_v be_v blaspheme_v and_o the_o gentile_n scandalize_v at_o his_o people_n say_v see_v what_o peace_n and_o right_a there_o be_v among_o those_o that_o profess_v the_o true_a god_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n our_o lord_n here_o estate_v the_o same_o power_n upon_o the_o church_n whereof_o i_o can_v give_v a_o more_o sufficient_a and_o effectual_a argument_n then_o by_o show_v that_o it_o be_v in_o use_n under_o the_o apostle_n though_o the_o place_n out_o of_o which_o i_o shall_v show_v this_o be_v hitherto_o otherwise_o understand_v because_o man_n consider_v not_o that_o it_o be_v not_o against_o christianity_n that_o there_o be_v several_a seat_n for_o several_a rank_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o that_o it_o be_v not_o that_o which_o the_o apostle_n find_v fault_n with_o james_z ii_o 1._o when_o he_o forbid_v they_o to_o have_v the_o faith_n of_o god_n with_o respect_n of_o person_n but_o the_o synagogue_n which_o he_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o next_o word_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o court_n where_o they_o judge_v the_o cause_n and_o difference_n between_o member_n of_o the_o church_n for_o that_o the_o jew_n be_v wont_a to_o keep_v court_n in_o their_o synagogue_n we_o learn_v not_o only_o by_o the_o talmud_n doctor_n maimoni_n by_o name_n in_o the_o title_n of_o oath_n cap._n ix_o where_o he_o speak_v particular_o of_o the_o case_n of_o a_o oath_n make_v in_o the_o synagogue_n when_o the_o court_n sit_v there_o but_o by_o that_o which_o we_o find_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n mat._n x._o 17._o xxiii_o 34._o mar._n xiii_o 9_o act_v xxii_o 19_o xxvi_o 11._o as_o well_o as_o in_o epiphanius_n haer._n xxx_o that_o they_o use_v to_o scourge_v in_o their_o synagogue_n to_o wit_n where_o sentence_n be_v give_v there_o justice_n be_v execute_v wherefore_o be_v convert_v to_o christianity_n they_o hold_v the_o same_o course_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o follow_v do_v you_o not_o make_v a_o difference_n among_o yourselves_o and_o be_v become_v judge_n of_o evil_a thought_n and_o again_o if_o you_o accept_v person_n you_o commit_v sin_n be_v reprove_v by_o the_o law_n by_o what_o law_n but_o by_o that_o which_o say_v thou_o shall_v not_o accept_v person_n in_o judgement_n leu._n xix_o 15._o for_o the_o execution_n of_o which_o law_n it_o be_v express_o provide_v by_o the_o jew_n constitution_n in_o maimoni_n sanedrin_n ca._n xxi_o that_o when_o a_o poor_a man_n and_o a_o rich_a plead_v together_o the_o rich_a shall_v not_o be_v bid_v to_o sit_v down_o and_o the_o poor_a stand_n or_o sit_v in_o a_o worse_a place_n but_o both_o sit_v or_o both_o stand_n which_o you_o see_v be_v the_o particular_a for_o which_o the_o apostle_n charge_v they_o to_o have_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n with_o respect_n of_o person_n that_o be_v to_o show_v favour_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o christian_n according_a to_o their_o person_n the_o same_o course_n we_o may_v well_o presume_v be_v settle_v by_o the_o apostle_n at_o corinth_n by_o the_o blame_n s_o paul_n charge_v they_o with_o for_o go_v to_o law_n before_o infidel_n 1_o cor._n vi_o 1_o 2._o for_o how_o shall_v he_o blame_v they_o for_o do_v that_o which_o they_o have_v not_o order_n before_o not_o to_o do_v and_o therefore_o if_o our_o lord_n in_o this_o place_n give_v the_o church_n power_n to_o excommunicate_v those_o that_o stand_v not_o to_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o church_n much_o more_o those_o that_o violate_v the_o christianity_n which_o they_o have_v profess_v and_o this_o be_v also_o here_o express_v when_o from_o the_o particular_a he_o go_v to_o the_o general_a say_v whatsoever_o you_o bind_v on_o earth_n giving_z thereby_o the_o same_o power_n to_o the_o church_n here_o which_o he_o give_v to_o s._n peter_n mat._n xvi_o 19_o and_o to_o the_o apostle_n john_n xx._n 22._o and_o so_o we_o have_v here_o two_o head_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o excommunication_n the_o first_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o concern_v the_o conscience_n and_o salvation_n of_o particular_a christian_n when_o they_o commit_v such_o sin_n as_o destroy_v christianity_n the_o second_o of_o such_o as_o concern_v the_o community_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o unity_n thereof_o in_o which_o not_o the_o act_n but_o the_o contumacy_n the_o not_o hear_v of_o the_o church_n make_v they_o subject_a to_o this_o sentence_n it_o be_v not_o my_o purpose_n to_o say_v that_o these_o nice_a reason_n be_v to_o be_v the_o title_n upon_o which_o the_o right_a of_o the_o church_n to_o this_o power_n stand_v or_o fall_v but_o that_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o it_o upon_o a_o title_n as_o old_a as_o christianity_n and_o demonstrable_a by_o the_o same_o evidence_n it_o can_v be_v eject_v out_o of_o this_o possession_n by_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o scripture_n when_o it_o be_v right_o understand_v one_o objection_n there_o be_v more_o in_o consequence_n to_o this_o last_o reason_n that_o if_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o sentence_v civil_a cause_n of_o christian_n and_o by_o excommunication_n to_o enforce_v that_o sentence_n when_o state_n profess_v christianity_n all_o civil_a law_n will_v cease_v and_o all_o judicatories_n be_v resolve_v into_o one_o consistory_n of_o the_o church_n the_o answer_n to_o this_o i_o defer_v till_o i_o come_v to_o show_v the_o right_a of_o the_o state_n that_o profess_v christianity_n in_o church_n matter_n where_o it_o will_v easy_o appear_v how_o this_o inconvenience_n cease_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o the_o church_n consist_v in_o the_o sword_n of_o excommunication_n upon_o which_o the_o society_n thereof_o be_v found_v it_o be_v necessary_o manifest_a that_o this_o power_n be_v not_o lose_v to_o the_o church_n nor_o forfeit_v to_o the_o state_n that_o profess_v christianity_n and_o undertake_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o church_n and_o civil_a society_n
must_v needs_o remain_v distinct_a body_n when_o the_o church_n be_v ingraff_v into_o the_o state_n and_o the_o same_o christian_n member_n of_o both_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o relation_n right_n and_o obligation_n which_o in_o the_o same_o person_n remain_v distinct_a according_a to_o the_o distinct_a society_n and_o quality_n of_o several_a person_n in_o the_o same_o therefore_o as_o i_o say_v in_o the_o beginning_n that_o no_o christian_a as_o a_o christian_a can_v challenge_v any_o temporal_a right_n by_o his_o christianity_n which_o the_o state_n wherein_o he_o be_v call_v to_o be_v a_o christian_n give_v he_o not_o so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n no_o man_n by_o his_o rank_n in_o any_o state_n be_v invest_v with_o any_o power_n proceed_v from_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v the_o church_n so_o that_o which_o be_v true_a in_o the_o part_n hold_v in_o the_o whole_a the_o church_n be_v endow_v with_o no_o temporal_a right_n therefore_o the_o state_n be_v endow_v with_o no_o ecclesiastical_a right_n though_o it_o have_v great_a right_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n of_o which_o in_o due_a time_n for_o all_o this_o right_n suppose_v the_o church_n already_o establish_v by_o that_o power_n on_o which_o it_o stand_v and_o so_o must_v maintain_v it_o upon_o the_o same_o term_n which_o it_o find_v the_o homage_n which_o the_o church_n pai_v to_o god_n for_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o state_n be_v not_o to_o betray_v the_o right_n found_v on_o the_o express_a charter_n of_o god_n to_o power_n subsist_v by_o the_o work_n of_o his_o mediate_a providence_n but_o to_o subdue_v subject_n to_o that_o obedience_n for_o conscience_n which_o the_o state_n exact_v by_o force_n for_o there_o be_v necessary_o this_o difference_n between_o the_o principle_n upon_o which_o the_o church_n and_o civil_a community_n subsist_v the_o charter_n of_o the_o one_o be_v reveal_v by_o grace_n the_o other_o stand_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n and_o act_n which_o providence_n inable_v man_n to_o do_v agreeable_a to_o the_o same_o therefore_o as_o no_o state_n stand_v by_o the_o gospel_n so_o no_o right_n settle_v by_o the_o gospel_n can_v belong_v to_o any_o state_n or_o person_n as_o a_o member_n of_o any_o state_n beside_o kingdom_n and_o state_n have_v their_o several_a bound_n many_o sovereignty_n be_v contain_v in_o christendom_n whereas_o the_o church_n be_v by_o god_n ordinance_n one_o visible_a society_n of_o all_o christian_n now_o it_o be_v manifest_a first_o that_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n which_o equal_o concern_v the_o whole_a church_n and_o all_o part_n of_o it_o second_o that_o in_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o whole_a church_n no_o part_n thereof_o in_o any_o state_n or_o kingdom_n can_v be_v conclude_v by_o that_o state_n or_o kingdom_n again_o the_o apostle_n rule_n be_v 1_o cor._n vii_o 24._o that_o every_o man_n abide_v in_o the_o state_n wherein_o he_o be_v call_v to_o be_v a_o christian_n and_o this_o prove_v that_o no_o christian_n can_v challenge_v any_o temporal_a right_n by_o his_o christianity_n because_o state_n subsist_v before_o they_o be_v christian_a therefore_o it_o prove_v also_o that_o no_o state_n or_o member_n of_o it_o be_v by_o be_v such_o endow_v with_o any_o right_n ground_v on_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o see_v the_o church_n subsist_v three_o hundred_o year_n before_o any_o state_n profess_v christianity_n whatsoever_o right_n it_o use_v during_o that_o time_n manifest_o it_o ought_v therefore_o still_o to_o use_v and_o enjoy_v this_o be_v the_o most_o pertinent_a evidence_n to_o show_v the_o bound_n of_o it_o in_o particular_a as_o to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o excommunication_n the_o act_n of_o it_o see_v the_o intent_n of_o it_o be_v to_o admit_v into_o the_o visible_a society_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o presumption_n that_o by_o the_o right_a use_n of_o it_o sin_n be_v take_v away_o and_o the_o person_n admit_v to_o the_o invisible_a society_n of_o life_n everlasting_a and_o see_v no_o commonwealth_n no_o quality_n in_o any_o pretend_v to_o take_v away_o sin_n or_o to_o judge_v in_o who_o it_o be_v take_v away_o it_o follow_v that_o no_o man_n whatsoever_o by_o virtue_n of_o any_o rank_n in_o any_o state_n be_v qualify_v to_o manage_v this_o power_n or_o can_v presume_v so_o to_o do_v chap._n ii_o that_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o christian_n contain_v in_o several_a city_n and_o the_o territory_n of_o they_o make_v several_a church_n depend_v upon_o the_o church_n of_o great_a city_n therefore_o the_o people_n be_v not_o endow_v with_o the_o chief_a power_n in_o any_o church_n have_v see_v thus_o far_o upon_o what_o patent_n the_o community_n of_o the_o church_n be_v establish_v and_o the_o power_n thereof_o found_v it_o will_v be_v necessary_a far_o to_o dispute_v in_o what_o hand_n this_o power_n be_v deposit_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o what_o person_n be_v trust_v with_o it_o which_o point_n before_o it_o be_v void_v we_o can_v neither_o determine_v what_o form_n of_o government_n god_n have_v ordain_v in_o his_o church_n nor_o how_o it_o may_v be_v exercise_v in_o christian_a state_n without_o cross_v the_o right_n which_o they_o challenge_v in_o church_n matter_n the_o presbyterian_o have_v design_v several_a presbytery_n for_o the_o government_n of_o several_a congregation_n that_o assemble_v together_o for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o have_v cry_v up_o this_o design_n for_o the_o throne_n of_o christ_n the_o new_a jerusalem_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n see_v there_o be_v no_o question_n make_v that_o where_o there_o be_v a_o presbytery_n there_o be_v a_o church_n and_o where_o there_o be_v a_o church_n there_o be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n which_o god_n have_v endow_v his_o church_n with_o seem_v to_o have_v give_v those_o of_o the_o congregation_n occasion_n to_o infer_v that_o every_o congregation_n that_o assemble_v for_o the_o common_a service_n of_o god_n be_v by_o consequence_n to_o have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n to_o excommunicate_v whereunto_o add_v another_o principle_n that_o the_o chief_a power_n of_o every_o congregation_n be_v in_o the_o people_n it_o follow_v that_o they_o be_v all_o absolute_a without_o dependence_n on_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n but_o all_o this_o while_n both_o run_v away_o with_o a_o presumption_n for_o which_o they_o can_v show_v we_o never_o a_o title_n or_o syllable_n of_o evidence_n in_o all_o the_o scripture_n for_o presbyter_n and_o presbytery_n they_o may_v show_v we_o in_o the_o scripture_n and_o no_o grandmercy_o unless_o they_o can_v show_v we_o how_o to_o understand_v they_o better_o than_o they_o do_v but_o that_o every_o congregation_n that_o assemble_v together_o to_o serve_v god_n in_o common_a shall_v have_v a_o company_n of_o presbyter_n for_o the_o government_n of_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n so_o contrary_a to_o all_o the_o intelligence_n we_o have_v concern_v the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n either_o under_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o by_o the_o scripture_n or_o any_o primitive_a record_n of_o the_o church_n or_o in_o the_o succeed_a age_n of_o the_o church_n that_o they_o must_v demand_v of_o all_o man_n to_o renounce_v common_a sense_n and_o all_o faith_n of_o historical_a as_o well_o as_o divine_a truth_n before_o they_o can_v believe_v it_o whereas_o by_o the_o same_o evidence_n by_o which_o the_o rest_n of_o christianity_n be_v convey_v and_o commend_v unto_o we_o that_o be_v by_o the_o scripture_n interpret_v by_o the_o original_a and_o universal_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o the_o apostle_n plant_v christianity_n not_o only_o in_o those_o city_n where_o they_o preach_v most_o because_o there_o the_o harvest_n be_v great_a but_o in_o the_o country_n adjoin_v which_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o all_o civil_a nation_n every_o where_o resort_n to_o their_o city_n for_o justice_n design_v the_o several_a body_n of_o christian_n that_o shall_v be_v find_v abide_v in_o several_a city_n and_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o same_o to_o make_v several_a church_n the_o government_n whereof_o they_o plant_v in_o those_o city_n both_o for_o themselves_o and_o for_o the_o country_n that_o resort_v unto_o they_o and_o as_o in_o the_o civil_a government_n of_o all_o civil_a people_n particular_a city_n depend_v upon_o mother_n city_n head_n of_o province_n government_n or_o sovereignty_n so_o the_o church_n of_o particular_a city_n to_o depend_v upon_o the_o church_n of_o those_o mother_n city_n that_o by_o the_o union_n and_o correspondence_n of_o those_o church_n draw_v along_o with_o they_o all_o the_o church_n under_o they_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n consist_v of_o they_o all_o may_v be_v establish_v and_o entertain_v this_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o that_o observation_n which_o i_o advance_v in_o the_o little_a
consequence_n reduce_v the_o authority_n they_o pretend_v to_o what_o measure_n the_o people_n shall_v please_v who_o by_o their_o proceed_n they_o enable_v to_o make_v and_o unmake_v member_n and_o pastor_n at_o their_o pleasure_n but_o i_o dispute_v not_o the_o consequence_n of_o their_o design_n before_o they_o declare_v what_o they_o be_v agree_v upon_o in_o it_o beside_o they_o conceive_v they_o have_v this_o right_n in_o the_o church_n because_o they_o be_v saint_n as_o anabaptist_n conceive_v that_o by_o the_o same_o title_n they_o have_v right_o to_o the_o good_n of_o this_o world_n and_o as_o christian_n conceive_v they_o have_v those_o right_n which_o they_o pretend_v to_o in_o the_o visible_a church_n by_o lawful_a ordination_n and_o baptism_n and_o that_o they_o be_v saint_n they_o seem_v to_o presume_v upon_o this_o ground_n that_o they_o have_v be_v admit_v to_o such_o a_o congregation_n upon_o covenant_n to_o live_v in_o such_o society_n for_o which_o they_o separate_v from_o the_o church_n it_o shall_v be_v enough_o to_o level_v the_o ground_n and_o reason_n from_o scripture_n upon_o which_o they_o have_v part_v from_o the_o church_n under_o pretence_n of_o recover_v the_o freedom_n of_o saint_n before_o they_o be_v agree_v wherein_o this_o freedom_n consist_v and_o how_o far_o it_o extend_v and_o true_o that_o which_o i_o have_v hitherto_o prove_v seem_v to_o be_v a_o peremptory_a prescription_n against_o their_o pretence_n for_o if_o the_o apostle_n order_v the_o body_n of_o several_a church_n to_o consist_v of_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o christian_n contain_v in_o several_a city_n and_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o they_o which_o no_o common_a sense_n can_v possible_o imagine_v that_o they_o can_v assemble_v all_o together_o at_o any_o time_n for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n it_o follow_v of_o necessity_n that_o the_o power_n of_o govern_v those_o church_n be_v not_o deposit_v by_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n whereof_o those_o church_n do_v or_o shall_v consist_v for_o where_o the_o power_n be_v in_o the_o people_n there_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o people_n must_v have_v mean_n to_o assemble_v to_o take_v order_n in_o such_o thing_n as_o concern_v the_o state_n of_o it_o wherefore_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o church_n be_v only_o for_o divine_a service_n and_o at_o those_o assembly_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o all_o the_o people_n of_o those_o church_n shall_v meet_v common_a sense_n must_v pronounce_v that_o the_o power_n of_o take_v order_n in_o the_o common_a affair_n of_o church_n be_v not_o deposit_v by_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n another_o exception_n there_o be_v to_o all_o or_o most_o of_o the_o particular_n which_o they_o allege_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n far_o more_o peremptory_a than_o he_o for_o those_o thing_n upon_o which_o they_o ground_n the_o right_n &_o interess_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o church_n be_v do_v under_o the_o apostle_n that_o be_v not_o only_o in_o their_o time_n but_o also_o in_o concurrence_n with_o their_o right_a and_o power_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n so_o that_o if_o we_o believe_v or_o if_o we_o prove_v the_o chief_a power_n to_o have_v be_v then_o in_o the_o apostle_n it_o can_v by_o the_o scripture_n which_o they_o produce_v be_v prove_v to_o remain_v in_o the_o people_n because_o their_o evidence_n can_v prove_v any_o great_a power_n or_o right_o to_o be_v now_o in_o the_o people_n than_o belong_v to_o they_o when_o the_o scripture_n they_o allege_v be_v say_v or_o do_v under_o the_o apostle_n now_o i_o suppose_v i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o entreat_v any_o man_n to_o grant_v i_o that_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o the_o church_n be_v then_o in_o the_o apostle_n which_o their_o commission_n will_v easy_o evince_v the_o name_n of_o a_o apostle_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v borrow_v by_o our_o lord_n from_o the_o ordinary_a use_n of_o that_o people_n for_o in_o their_o law_n it_o ordinary_o signify_v a_o man_n proxy_n or_o commissary_n depute_v to_o some_o purpose_n and_o therefore_o the_o signification_n of_o it_o in_o the_o scripture_n be_v very_o large_a so_o that_o when_o we_o read_v of_o epaphroditus_n apostle_n of_o the_o philippian_n phil._n ii_o 25_o 30._o or_o of_o luke_n and_o titus_n apostle_n of_o the_o church_n 2_o cor._n viii_o 19_o 20_o 23._o we_o be_v not_o to_o conceive_v by_o this_o name_n any_o thing_n like_o the_o office_n of_o the_o apostle_n of_o christ_n for_o these_o late_a be_v plain_o call_v apostle_n of_o the_o church_n as_o depute_v by_o they_o to_o carry_v their_o contribution_n to_o jerusalem_n and_o epaphroditus_n of_o the_o philippian_n as_o employ_v by_o they_o to_o wait_v upon_o and_o furnish_v s._n paul_n with_o his_o necessary_a charge_n at_o rome_n the_o power_n of_o christ_n apostle_n then_o must_v not_o be_v value_v by_o the_o name_n of_o apostle_n nor_o by_o the_o person_n of_o our_o lord_n christ_n that_o send_v they_o for_o he_o may_v have_v send_v other_o manner_n of_o man_n upon_o inferior_a errand_n and_o all_o be_v apostle_n but_o by_o the_o work_n which_o they_o be_v trust_v with_o express_v in_o their_o commission_n as_o my_o father_n send_v i_o who_o be_v soever_o sin_n you_o remit_v and_o go_v preach_v and_o teach_v all_o nation_n for_o if_o god_n ordain_v his_o church_n to_o be_v one_o visible_a society_n to_o serve_v he_o in_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o trust_v only_o his_o apostle_n and_o the_o church_n with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n the_o root_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a power_n as_o have_v be_v say_v either_o the_o church_n must_v challenge_v it_o against_o the_o apostle_n which_o be_v not_o but_o by_o they_o or_o it_o must_v be_v understand_v to_o have_v be_v then_o in_o the_o church_n because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o apostle_n in_o who_o it_o be_v before_o the_o church_n which_o be_v found_v by_o they_o whereupon_o the_o office_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o bishopric_n before_o the_o church_n be_v whereof_o they_o be_v bishop_n to_o wit_n in_o judas_n act_v i._o 9_o a_o meaning_n easy_a to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o number_n of_o they_o for_o the_o church_n be_v the_o spiritual_a israel_n as_o israel_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n come_v of_o xii_o patriarch_n have_v always_o xii_o prince_n of_o their_o tribe_n and_o lxx_o presbyter_n member_n of_o the_o great_a consistory_n to_o govern_v they_o in_o the_o great_a matter_n concern_v the_o state_n of_o the_o whole_a people_n under_o one_o king_n or_o judge_n or_o under_o god_n when_o they_o have_v neither_o king_n nor_o judge_n so_o do_v our_o saviour_n appoint_v xii_o patriarch_n as_o it_o be_v of_o his_o spiritual_a people_n lxx_o governor_n of_o another_o rank_n both_o under_o the_o name_n of_o apostle_n in_o who_o shall_v rest_v the_o whole_a power_n of_o govern_v that_o people_n whereof_o himself_o in_o heaven_n remain_v always_o king_n a_o perfect_a evidence_n hereof_o be_v the_o derive_v of_o other_o power_n from_o they_o as_o they_o be_v derive_v from_o christ_n we_o read_v in_o the_o scripture_n of_o evangelist_n and_o we_o read_v of_o another_o sort_n of_o apostle_n which_o if_o we_o understand_v not_o to_o be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o lxx_o we_o must_v needs_o conceive_v to_o be_v so_o call_v because_o they_o be_v apostle_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o be_v person_n send_v by_o the_o xii_o apostle_n to_o assist_v they_o in_o the_o work_n commit_v to_o their_o trust_n which_o it_o be_v plain_a can_v not_o be_v execute_v by_o they_o in_o person_n alone_o and_o indeed_o those_o who_o the_o scripture_n call_v false_a apostle_n 2_o cor._n xi_o 13._o and_o that_o say_v they_o be_v apostle_n and_o be_v not_o apoc._n ii_o 2._o what_o can_v we_o imagine_v they_o be_v but_o such_o as_o pretend_v to_o be_v employ_v by_o other_o apostle_n perhaps_o by_o s._n peter_n to_o corinth_n who_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o the_o sound_n of_o that_o church_n as_o we_o learn_v by_o dionysius_n of_o corinth_n in_o eusebius_n eccles_n histor_n ii_o 25._o agree_v with_o the_o begin_n of_o s._n paul_n first_o epistle_n but_o intend_v indeed_o under_o their_o name_n and_o authority_n to_o pull_v down_o that_o which_o be_v build_v by_o their_o fellow_n apostle_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n perhaps_o s._n paul_n call_v andronicus_n and_o junias_n eminent_a among_o the_o apostle_n rom._n xvi_o 7._o because_o it_o may_v be_v they_o be_v employ_v by_o himself_o or_o by_o s._n peter_n about_o the_o gospel_n at_o rome_n and_o hereby_o we_o may_v take_v measure_n what_o evangelist_n be_v for_o see_v it_o appear_v by_o the_o scripture_n that_o they_o be_v the_o apostle_n scholar_n depute_v by_o they_o and_o limit_v to_o such_o employment_n as_o
be_v prove_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o the_o colossian_n i_o 7._o and_o therefore_o a_o evangelist_n to_o they_o but_o no_o appearance_n of_o any_o commission_n to_o govern_v that_o church_n his_o charge_n to_o the_o colossian_n not_o hinder_v his_o employment_n to_o s._n paul_n from_o the_o philippian_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o commission_n give_v timothy_n and_o titus_n by_o the_o epistle_n direct_v to_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v temporary_a that_o he_o be_v no_o sober_a man_n that_o will_v give_v they_o to_o he_o who_o charge_n be_v intend_v to_o cease_v to_o morrow_n hence_o we_o have_v a_o competent_a reason_n why_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n shall_v be_v common_a to_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n though_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v the_o power_n never_o be_v because_o the_o chief_a bishop_n of_o that_o time_n bear_v another_o quality_n of_o apostle_n evangelist_n or_o apostle_n of_o the_o apostle_n by_o which_o while_o they_o be_v call_v it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o think_v that_o other_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n between_o who_o there_o be_v not_o that_o distance_n as_o between_o the_o great_a of_o they_o and_o apostle_n or_o evangelist_n shall_v be_v call_v by_o the_o common_a name_n of_o bishop_n a_o instance_n you_o have_v in_o the_o synagogue_n for_o the_o body_n of_o jew_n reside_v in_o the_o several_a city_n of_o their_o dispersion_n be_v govern_v by_o college_n or_o consistory_n of_o presbyter_n both_o the_o head_n and_o the_o member_n of_o those_o college_n be_v call_v by_o a_o common_a name_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d act_v xviii_o 8_o 17_o or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d xiii_o 15._o which_o in_o the_o gospel_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d absolute_o luc._n fourteen_o 1._o which_o notwithstanding_o we_o find_v express_o in_o epiphanius_n that_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o be_v call_v also_o archisynagogus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d his_o inferior_n presbyter_n the_o deacon_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o epiphanius_n his_o greek_a as_o in_o the_o jew_n writing_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o that_o we_o be_v to_o think_v that_o in_o those_o time_n also_o whereof_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n speak_v there_o be_v one_o set_v over_o the_o rest_n though_o all_o go_v by_o one_o name_n because_o we_o know_v that_o in_o the_o great_a consistory_n whether_o at_o jerusalem_n or_o in_o their_o dispersion_n so_o it_o be_v always_o by_o this_o correspondence_n have_v show_v afore_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o consistory_n be_v that_o which_o the_o church_n succeed_v the_o synagogue_n in_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o all_o the_o seem_a difficulty_n of_o this_o little_a objection_n be_v remove_v to_o the_o argument_n draw_v from_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o seven_o church_n of_o asia_n i_o add_v only_o a_o reply_n to_o the_o answer_n that_o be_v now_o bring_v that_o angel_n stand_v there_o for_o presbytery_n or_o college_n of_o presbyter_n for_o now_o it_o appear_v too_o gross_a to_o take_v angel_n for_o church_n in_o that_o place_n because_o the_o scripture_n say_v express_o apoc._n i._n 20._o that_o the_o church_n be_v there_o signify_v by_o candlestick_n and_o it_o appear_v now_o a_o inconvenience_n to_o take_v the_o candlestick_n for_o the_o candle_n but_o no_o less_o inconvenience_n will_v be_v see_v in_o this_o answer_n if_o we_o consider_v that_o it_o must_v be_v prove_v to_o signify_v so_o either_o by_o some_o reason_n of_o grammar_n or_o of_o rhetoric_n that_o a_o angel_n be_v put_v for_o a_o presbyter_n or_o bishop_n be_v a_o metaphor_n very_o reasonable_a because_o of_o the_o correspondence_n between_o they_o but_o a_o angel_n can_v stand_v for_o presbyter_n by_o reason_n of_o grammar_n unless_o either_o the_o word_n be_v a_o collective_a signify_v a_o multitude_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n or_o else_o the_o construction_n show_v that_o the_o singular_a stand_v for_o the_o plural_a nor_o by_o reason_n of_o rhetoric_n unless_o some_o body_n can_v show_v we_o how_o a_o angel_n be_v like_o a_o college_n none_o of_o which_o reason_n be_v to_o be_v see_v either_o in_o the_o text_n or_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o subject_a to_o the_o premise_n i_o add_v now_o this_o argument_n draw_v from_o that_o observation_n which_o i_o have_v advance_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o apostolical_a form_n of_o divine_a service_n p._n 71._o out_o of_o the_o apostolical_a constitution_n ignatius_n dionysius_n arcopagita_n and_o the_o jew_n constitution_n that_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o presbyter_n be_v wont_a to_o sit_v by_o themselves_o in_o a_o half_a circle_n at_o the_o east_n end_n of_o the_o church_n with_o their_o face_n turn_v to_o the_o face_n of_o the_o people_n the_o deacon_n stand_v behind_o they_o as_o wait_v on_o they_o but_o the_o bishop_n on_o a_o throne_n by_o himself_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o presbyter_n seat_n for_o if_o this_o form_n be_v in_o use_n under_o the_o apostle_n than_o be_v the_o difference_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n bring_v in_o by_o ordinance_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o that_o it_o be_v in_o use_n under_o the_o apostle_n may_v appear_v by_o the_o representation_n of_o the_o church_n triumphant_a apoc._n iu._n v._o for_o he_o that_o know_v the_o premise_n and_o find_v there_o xxiv_o elder_n equal_a in_o number_n to_o the_o xii_o head_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n and_o the_o xii_o apostle_n surround_v with_o minister_a spirit_n stand_v about_o they_o as_o the_o deacon_n in_o the_o church_n stand_v about_o the_o presbyter_n the_o congregation_n stand_v with_o their_o face_n turn_v to_o the_o presbyter_n as_o the_o people_n in_o the_o church_n at_o divine_a service_n how_o can_v he_o doubt_v that_o the_o throne_n of_o god_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o throne_n of_o the_o xxiv_o presbyter_n be_v correspondent_a to_o the_o bishop_n chair_n in_o the_o church_n militant_a under_o the_o apostle_n know_v that_o so_o soon_o after_o the_o apostle_n just_o so_o it_o be_v seat_v they_o that_o expound_v this_o vision_n to_o resemble_v the_o camp_n of_o israel_n in_o the_o desert_n numb_a ii_o where_o about_o the_o ark_n be_v iv_o standard_n answerable_a to_o the_o iv_o creature_n about_o the_o throne_n then_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n environ_v the_o sanctuary_n and_o the_o camp_n of_o israel_n that_o do_v make_v the_o iv_o creature_n as_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o throne_n as_o the_o standard_n of_o the_o iv_o lead_v tribe_n be_v from_o the_o tabernacle_n and_o the_o presbyter_n seat_n to_o compass_v the_o throne_n behind_o before_o and_o on_o both_o side_n whereas_o in_o the_o vision_n of_o esay_n vi_o 1_o and_o ezekiel_n i._n 1_o which_o all_o agree_v that_o this_o be_v borrow_v from_o the_o iv_o creature_n stand_v close_a to_o the_o throne_n as_o attend_v peculiar_o upon_o god_n immediate_a command_n beside_o the_o iv_o creature_n be_v say_v to_o stand_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d iu_o 6._o that_o be_v two_o at_o the_o two_o before_o corner_n and_o two_o at_o the_o two_o hind_a corner_n of_o the_o throne_n for_o otherwise_o it_o can_v be_v understand_v how_o they_o can_v be_v say_v to_o stand_v both_o round_a about_o the_o throne_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o throne_n which_o the_o test_n say_v express_o that_o be_v in_o the_o distance_n between_o the_o throne_n and_o the_o presbyter_n seat_n which_o word_n can_v have_v no_o sense_n if_o we_o conceive_v the_o iv_o creature_n to_o stand_v where_o the_o iv_o sandard_n of_o the_o camp_n stand_v beside_o the_o lamb_n be_v say_v to_o stand_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vii_o 6._o which_o be_v more_o express_o say_v v._o 6._o to_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o throne_n creature_n and_o elder_n which_o word_n express_o describe_v that_o compass_n of_o a_o half_a circle_n which_o the_o throne_n environ_v with_o the_o iv_o creature_n and_o the_o xxiv_o presbyter_n seat_n make_v in_o which_o compass_n the_o lamb_n be_v proper_o describe_v to_o stand_v before_o the_o throne_n again_o the_o multitude_n that_o stand_v before_o the_o throne_n and_o the_o lamb_n vii_o 19_o be_v manifest_o the_o same_o that_o be_v call_v the_o soul_n under_o the_o altar_n vi_o 10._o though_o common_o they_o be_v conceive_v to_o lie_v under_o the_o altar_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o cry_v for_o vengeance_n for_o the_o altar_n there_o mention_v be_v not_o the_o altar_n of_o burn_a sacrifice_n but_o the_o altar_n of_o incense_n before_o the_o veil_n which_o incense_n in_o this_o case_n be_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o saint_n which_o the_o elder_n offer_v v._o 8._o &_o the_o angel_n put_v incese_n to_o viii_o 3._o whereupon_o follow_v the_o vengeance_n which_o the_o soul_n under_o the_o altar_n
desire_v who_o have_v white_a robe_n grant_v they_o in_o stead_n of_o that_o present_a justice_n which_o their_o prayer_n solicit_v be_v afterward_o describe_v stand_v with_o their_o face_n towards_o the_o throne_n the_o lamb_n and_o the_o elder_n as_o the_o people_n in_o the_o church_n at_o divine_a service_n towards_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n which_o particular_n too_o long_o here_o to_o be_v deduce_v be_v easy_a to_o be_v observe_v by_o compare_v apoc._n v._n 8._o vi_o 9_o 10_o 11._o vii_o 12_o 14._o viii_o 3_o 4_o 5._o add_v hereunto_o the_o say_n of_o ignatius_n that_o the_o bishop_n in_o his_o church_n bear_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o father_n of_o all_o to_o wit_n in_o the_o whole_a church_n triumphant_a and_o unto_o that_o the_o ordinary_a expression_n of_o the_o jew_n when_o they_o use_v the_o term_n of_o god_n and_o his_o house_n of_o judgement_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v his_o court_n or_o consistory_n to_o represent_v the_o majesty_n of_o god_n sit_v in_o counsel_n or_o in_o judgement_n upon_o the_o world_n with_o the_o angel_n about_o he_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n but_o the_o saint_n in_o the_o new_a attend_v by_o the_o angel_n mar._n xix_o 28._o luc._n xxii_o 30._o 1_o cor._n vi_o 2._o apoc._n xx._n 4._o which_o expression_n of_o they_o be_v manifest_o borrow_v from_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n every_o where_o represent_v the_o majesty_n of_o god_n in_o this_o posture_n ps_n lxxxix_o 8._o dan._n vii_o 9_o psal_n cxlix_o 1._o deut._n xxxii_o 2._o and_o you_o have_v not_o only_o a_o commentary_n upon_o this_o whole_a passage_n but_o also_o a_o confirfirmation_n of_o all_o that_o have_v be_v or_o shall_v be_v say_v that_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v the_o same_o in_o the_o church_n as_o the_o sanedrin_n and_o the_o head_n of_o they_o in_o the_o synagogue_n all_o this_o be_v yet_o more_o fortify_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o tertullian_n de_fw-fr prescript_n cap._n xxxvi_o that_o the_o very_a chair_n in_o which_o the_o apostle_n sit_v in_o their_o church_n be_v extant_a in_o his_o time_n as_o say_v he_o be_v also_o the_o very_a original_n of_o their_o epistle_n in_o the_o church_n to_o who_o they_o be_v send_v and_o as_o the_o chair_n of_o s._n james_n at_o jerusalem_n be_v extant_a in_o eusebius_n his_o time_n eccles_n hist_o vii_o 19_o add_v further_o the_o uppermost_a seat_n in_o synagogue_n which_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n desire_v luc._n xi_o 43._o add_v the_o apostle_n 1_o cor._n fourteen_o 25_o 30._o distinguish_a between_o the_o seat_n of_o private_a person_n and_o prophet_n which_o the_o suppose_a s._n ambrose_n expound_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o sit_v in_o the_o synagogue_n as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o the_o same_o place_n add_v the_o chair_n of_o moses_n on_o which_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n sit_v in_o succession_n to_o he_o who_o teach_v the_o people_n in_o that_o posture_n with_o the_o priest_n sit_v about_o he_o as_o philo_z expound_v the_o text_n num._n xv._o 33._o mat._n xxiii_o 2._o and_o i_o suppose_v we_o have_v not_o only_o evidence_v to_o common_a sense_n the_o superiority_n of_o the_o bishop_n above_o the_o presbyter_n by_o his_o place_n in_o the_o church_n but_o also_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o clergy_n from_o the_o people_n by_o the_o same_o which_o point_n that_o i_o may_v deduce_v with_o that_o care_n which_o the_o consequence_n of_o it_o require_v it_o will_v be_v worth_a the_o inquiry_n first_o by_o what_o title_n of_o right_n the_o celebration_n and_o consecration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n belong_v only_o to_o presbyter_n which_o as_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v agree_v upon_o on_o all_o side_n so_o let_v the_o reason_n also_o once_o be_v agree_v upon_o why_o it_o belong_v only_o to_o they_o and_z thereby_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o it_o be_v convertible_a with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n that_o be_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n also_o belong_v only_o to_o presbyter_n whereas_o the_o office_n of_o preach_v and_o baptise_v be_v communicable_a to_o their_o inferior_n and_o that_o it_o belong_v also_o to_o all_o presbyter_n and_o so_o by_o consequence_n that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o lay_v elder_n the_o presbyterian_o still_v their_o pastor_n minister_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n in_o opposition_n to_o their_o lie_v elder_n seem_v to_o ground_v this_o right_n upon_o the_o commission_n of_o our_o lord_n to_o his_o apostle_n go_v preach_v and_o make_v disoiple_n all_o nation_n baptise_v they_o as_o if_o this_o be_v the_o office_n wherein_o presbyter_n succeed_v the_o apostle_n though_o of_o the_o eucharist_n there_o be_v here_o never_o a_o word_n but_o if_o they_o consider_v what_o it_o be_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o unbeliever_n or_o rather_o what_o it_o be_v before_o the_o gospel_n be_v receive_v any_o where_o it_o will_v easy_o appear_v that_o unless_o they_o be_v mad_a man_n that_o go_v about_o it_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o they_o be_v endow_v with_o ability_n to_o make_v it_o appear_v even_o to_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o they_o be_v send_v by_o god_n to_o preach_v it_o therefore_o no_o man_n succeed_v the_o apostle_n in_o the_o office_n of_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o the_o nation_n and_o therefore_o if_o they_o will_v take_v notice_n they_o shall_v easy_o observe_v that_o the_o title_n of_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n minister_n of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n minister_n of_o the_o church_n and_o other_o equivalent_a be_v never_o give_v to_o any_o but_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o scripture_n unless_o it_o be_v to_o their_o scholar_n and_o substitute_n the_o evangelist_n because_o they_o be_v to_o the_o apostle_n as_o the_o apostle_n to_o christ_n and_o christ_n to_o god_n that_o be_v they_o be_v minister_n of_o the_o apostle_n assume_v by_o they_o to_o the_o work_n which_o christ_n have_v trust_v they_o in_o person_n with_o of_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o plant_v christianity_n and_o therefore_o when_o need_n be_v be_v able_a to_o make_v their_o commission_n appear_v by_o the_o work_v they_o do_v though_o in_o a_o inferior_a degree_n because_o they_o proceed_v upon_o that_o stock_n of_o reputation_n which_o the_o apostle_n have_v win_v the_o gospel_n by_o their_o preach_a and_o miracle_n such_o title_n you_o shall_v find_v attribute_v to_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o follower_n and_o substitute_n 1_o cor._n iii_o 5._o 2_o cor._n iii_o vi_o 4._o xi_o 23._o col._n i._n 23_o 25._o eph._n iii_o 7._o vi_o 21._o 1_o thess_n iii_o 2._o col._n iu._n 7._o i._o 7._o act_n i._o 17._o vi_o 4._o xx._n 24._o xxi_o 19_o but_o not_o where_o to_o presbyter_n for_o the_o name_n of_o presbyter_n as_o also_o of_o bishop_n be_v relative_n to_o the_o people_n of_o those_o church_n whereof_o they_o be_v bishop_n and_o presbyter_n signify_v they_o to_o be_v the_o best_a qualify_v of_o all_o the_o body_n of_o those_o church_n choose_v and_o constitute_v to_o conduct_v the_o rest_n in_o christianity_n and_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n also_o be_v presbyter_n as_o s._n peter_n and_o s._n john_n style_v themselves_o 1_o pet._n v._o 1._o 2_o john_n 1._o 3_o john_n 1._o because_o the_o great_a include_v the_o less_o and_o because_o they_o have_v power_n in_o all_o church_n as_o presbyter_n in_o one_o but_o presbyter_n be_v never_o call_v apostle_n because_o the_o great_a be_v not_o include_v in_o the_o less_o and_o because_o presbyter_n never_o have_v commission_n to_o preach_v the_o word_n or_o the_o gospel_n in_o the_o sense_n whereof_o i_o speak_v here_o that_o be_v to_o publish_v the_o gospel_n to_o unbeliever_n and_o whereas_o there_o be_v the_o same_o difference_n between_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o other_o as_o there_o be_v between_o publish_v the_o gospel_n to_o vnbeleever_n and_o instruct_v christian_n assembly_n in_o it_o we_o never_o find_v the_o former_a attribute_v to_o any_o presbyter_n in_o the_o scripture_n but_o we_o find_v both_o attribute_v to_o the_o apostle_n because_o their_o commission_n be_v to_o publish_v the_o gospel_n to_o all_o nation_n and_o to_o make_v they_o disciple_n by_o baptise_v they_o and_o be_v such_o to_o teach_v they_o further_a to_o observe_v all_o that_o our_o lord_n command_v mat._n xxviii_o 19_o 20._o mar._n xvi_o 15._o thus_o the_o apostle_n act_v v._o 42._o cease_v not_o to_o teach_v and_o preach_v jesus_n christ_n in_o house_n and_o in_o the_o temple_n to_o teach_v the_o church_n in_o those_o house_n where_o the_o christian_n assemble_v to_o serve_v god_n as_o christian_n and_o to_o preach_v to_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o temple_n whither_o they_o resort_v for_o that_o service_n act_v ii_o 42_o 46._o
so_o act_n xv._o 35._o paul_n and_o barnabas_n continue_v at_o antiochia_n teach_v that_o be_v the_o church_n and_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o wit_n to_o unbeliever_n and_o with_o the_o same_o difference_n it_o be_v say_v of_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o gospel_n mat._n iu._n 23._o ix_o 35._o xi_o 1._o that_o he_o teach_v to_o wit_n as_o a_o prophet_n who_o have_v always_o the_o privilege_n of_o teach_v in_o the_o synagogue_n as_o his_o disciple_n also_o by_o the_o same_o title_n and_o preach_v the_o gospel_n as_o send_v by_o god_n for_o that_o extraordinary_a purpose_n but_o though_o the_o apostle_n be_v send_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n be_v by_o consequence_n to_o teach_v the_o church_n yet_o be_v it_o never_o say_v that_o presbyter_n be_v appoint_v to_o teach_v the_o church_n be_v also_o call_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n for_o their_o relation_n be_v to_o church_n as_o much_o persuade_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o christianity_n as_o themselves_o they_o need_v no_o such_o quality_n as_o may_v make_v evidence_n that_o they_o be_v send_v immediate_o from_o god_n to_o convince_v the_o world_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o but_o only_o such_o understanding_n in_o it_o above_o the_o people_n of_o their_o respective_a church_n as_o may_v enable_v they_o to_o conduct_v the_o people_n thereof_o in_o it_o and_o therefore_o what_o hinder_v their_o inferior_n also_o to_o be_v employ_v in_o teach_v the_o church_n which_o now_o we_o call_v preach_v for_o if_o our_o lord_n and_o his_o apostle_n employ_v their_o respective_a minister_n in_o teach_v those_o who_o they_o can_v not_o attend_v upon_o themselves_o and_o in_o all_o church_n after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o first_o at_o jerusalem_n deacon_n or_o minister_n be_v ordain_v to_o wait_v upon_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n of_o the_o same_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n be_v it_o not_o the_o same_o thing_n for_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n to_o employ_v their_o deacon_n in_o preach_v to_o those_o of_o their_o own_o church_n as_o it_o be_v for_o the_o apostle_n at_o jerusalem_n to_o employ_v s._n steven_n and_o s._n philip_n s._n paul_n timothy_n or_o erastus_n or_o tychieus_fw-la or_o epaphroditus_n in_o preach_v to_o unbeliever_n for_o there_o remain_v as_o much_o difference_n in_o their_o charge_n as_o in_o their_o chief_n from_o who_o they_o be_v employ_v beside_o who_o be_v able_a to_o prove_v by_o the_o scripture_n that_o those_o who_o be_v call_v doctor_n 1_o cor._n xii_o 28._o eph._n iu._n 12._o be_v all_o of_o they_o man_n ordain_v by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n as_o presbyter_n between_o who_o and_o evangelist_n there_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o difference_n as_o between_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o other_o this_o relate_n to_o assembly_n of_o christian_n and_o import_v the_o instruct_n of_o they_o in_o the_o right_a understanding_n of_o that_o christianity_n which_o they_o already_o believe_v and_o profess_v that_o to_o those_o who_o be_v not_o christian_n as_o undertake_v to_o reduce_v they_o to_o christianity_n which_o suppose_v commission_n and_o ability_n answerable_a further_o the_o suppose_a s._n ambrose_n upon_o eph._n iu._n 12._o compare_v evangelist_n with_o deacon_n say_v that_o deacon_n also_o teach_v without_o a_o chair_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n then_o admit_v they_o to_o preach_v upon_o occasion_n but_o not_o sit_v as_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n do_v because_o they_o do_v not_o sit_v but_o stand_v in_o the_o church_n as_o the_o angel_n in_o the_o revelation_n about_o the_o presbyter_n chair_n as_o attend_v upon_o their_o command_n and_o what_o be_v this_o but_o the_o same_o which_o you_o find_v in_o use_n in_o the_o synagogue_n act_v xiii_o 14._o where_o paul_n stand_v up_o to_o preach_v whereas_o our_o lord_n sit_v down_o like_o a_o doctor_n when_o he_o go_v to_o preach_v in_o the_o synagogue_n luc._n iu._n 20_o by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v of_o custom_n draw_v from_o the_o synagogue_n for_o deacon_n to_o preach_v in_o the_o church_n and_o indeed_o in_o the_o last_o place_n the_o practice_n of_o the_o synagogue_n together_o with_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o and_o the_o primitive_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n agreeable_a to_o the_o same_o seem_v to_o make_v as_o full_a proof_n as_o a_o reasonable_a man_n can_v desire_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o this_o nature_n for_o in_o the_o synagogue_n it_o be_v so_o manifest_a that_o jurisdiction_n be_v above_o doctrine_n and_o the_o power_n of_o govern_v above_o the_o office_n of_o teach_v that_o the_o prophet_n themselves_o who_o be_v doctor_n of_o the_o law_n immediate_o send_v by_o god_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o consistory_n settle_v by_o the_o law_n deut._n xvii_o 8_o 12._o so_o that_o though_o by_o the_o law_n of_o deut._n xviii_o 18._o the_o whole_a synagogue_n be_v subject_a to_o god_n curse_n if_o they_o obey_v not_o the_o prophet_n by_o who_o god_n speak_v yet_o because_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o false_a prophet_n may_v pretend_v to_o be_v send_v from_o god_n therefore_o in_o the_o next_o word_n of_o the_o law_n a_o mark_n be_v give_v to_o discern_v who_o be_v send_v by_o god_n and_o who_o be_v not_o and_o he_o that_o pretend_v to_o be_v send_v by_o god_n and_o be_v not_o be_v try_v by_o this_o mark_n become_v liable_a to_o capital_a punishment_n by_o the_o law_n of_o deut._n xvii_o 8_o 12._o for_o teach_v contrary_a to_o that_o which_o the_o consistory_n teach_v so_o that_o by_o this_o law_n the_o consistory_n have_v power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n even_o over_o prophet_n who_o they_o judge_v to_o teach_v thing_n destructive_a to_o the_o law_n and_o by_o this_o power_n not_o usurp_v but_o abuse_v our_o lord_n also_o suffer_v under_o pilate_n according_a to_o that_o which_o he_o have_v say_v in_o respect_n of_o this_o power_n it_o be_v unpossible_a that_o a_o prophet_n perish_v out_o of_o jerusalem_n luc._n xiii_o 33._o that_o be_v not_o condemn_v by_o the_o consistory_n the_o successor_n of_o the_o prophet_n after_o the_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n cease_v that_o be_v their_z scribes_z and_o wise_a man_n and_o doctor_n receive_v the_o privilege_n of_o teach_v the_o law_n from_o their_o master_n for_o whosoever_o have_v learn_v in_o the_o school_n of_o a_o doctor_n till_o forty_o year_n of_o age_n be_v thenceforth_o count_v a_o doctor_n as_o the_o talmud_n doctor_n determine_v and_o thereby_o privilege_v to_o decide_v matter_n of_o conscience_n in_o the_o law_n provide_v that_o he_o do_v it_o not_o while_o his_o master_n live_v and_o where_o he_o be_v r._n solomon_n upon_o the_o title_n sanedrin_n x._o 2._o maimoni_fw-la in_o the_o title_n of_o learn_v the_o law_n cap._n v._n but_o if_o i_o mistake_v not_o in_o our_o lord_n time_n they_o be_v count_v so_o at_o thirty_o year_n of_o age_n for_o irenaeus_n ii_o 39_o say_v that_o our_o lord_n begin_v to_o preach_v at_o the_o same_o age_n at_o which_o man_n be_v count_v doctor_n manifest_o refer_v to_o this_o rule_n of_o the_o synagogue_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n which_o the_o church_n afterward_o follow_v in_o all_o those_o canon_n by_o which_o it_o be_v forbid_v that_o any_o man_n be_v make_v presbyter_n be_v less_o than_o thirty_o year_n of_o age_n because_o at_o those_o year_n our_o lord_n and_o s._n john_n baptist_n begin_v to_o preach_v though_o by_o a_o extraordinary_a commission_n yet_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o synagogue_n in_o their_o time_n say_v irenaeus_n but_o by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n they_o be_v further_o qualify_v to_o sit_v and_o judge_n in_o their_o consistory_n whereby_o we_o see_v how_o jurisdiction_n include_v doctrine_n but_o be_v not_o include_v in_o it_o so_o that_o the_o metaphorical_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n belong_v as_o all_o side_n agree_v to_o presbyter_n it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o perpetual_a custom_n of_o god_n people_n that_o the_o office_n of_o teach_v be_v communicable_a to_o their_o inferior_n but_o with_o such_o dependence_n upon_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n as_o may_v be_v correspondent_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o synagogue_n in_o which_o he_o that_o teach_v any_o thing_n as_o of_o god_n law_n contrary_a to_o the_o consistory_n and_o persist_v in_o it_o be_v liable_a to_o capital_a punishment_n by_o the_o law_n so_o often_o quote_v of_o deut._n xvii_o 8_o sanedrin_n x._o 2._o maimoni_fw-la in_o the_o title_n of_o rebel_n cap._n iii_o and_o therefore_o he_o that_o teach_v contrary_a to_o the_o church_n it_o behove_v that_o he_o be_v liable_a to_o excommunication_n from_o it_o and_o upon_o these_o term_n i_o suppose_v those_o of_o the_o congregation_n will_v give_v
i_o no_o great_a thanks_o for_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o against_o god_n law_n that_o those_o who_o be_v not_o in_o holy_a order_n do_v preach_v for_o that_o which_o i_o have_v allege_v for_o this_o in_o the_o apostolical_a form_n of_o divine_a service_n p._n 420._o out_o of_o that_o notable_a epistle_n in_o eusebius_n eccles_n hist_o vi_o 20._o in_o behalf_n of_o origen_n who_o before_o he_o be_v presbyter_n be_v employ_v in_o preach_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o caesarea_n consist_v in_o divers_a instance_n of_o other_o person_n of_o origen_n rank_n which_o preach_v indeed_o but_o all_o by_o commission_n from_o their_o respective_a bishop_n who_o be_v themselves_o by_o their_o place_n the_o doctor_n in_o chief_a of_o their_o respective_a church_n and_o if_o this_o be_v against_o divine_a right_n as_o we_o agree_v it_o be_v for_o any_o under_o the_o rank_n of_o a_o presbyter_n to_o celebrate_v the_o eucharist_n how_o shall_v any_o church_n allow_v man_n to_o preach_v for_o trial_n of_o their_o ability_n before_o they_o attain_v that_o rank_n in_o which_o they_o be_v ordinary_o to_o do_v it_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v of_o preach_v be_v to_o be_v say_v much_o more_o in_o my_o opinion_n of_o baptism_n if_o the_o charge_n of_o baptise_v give_v the_o apostle_n have_v be_v mean_v of_o the_o office_n of_o minister_a not_o of_o the_o power_n of_o grant_v it_o what_o reason_n can_v there_o be_v that_o s._n peter_n have_v convert_v cornelius_n and_o his_o company_n shall_v not_o baptize_v they_o in_o person_n but_o command_v they_o to_o be_v baptize_v act_v ix_o 48_o and_o if_o the_o apostle_n employ_v their_o deacon_n s._n philip_n to_o preach_v and_o to_o baptise_v be_v it_o not_o by_o consequence_n that_o the_o governor_n of_o particular_a church_n employ_v their_o deacon_n about_o the_o same_o in_o the_o synagogue_n it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o the_o office_n of_o circumcise_n ever_o require_v any_o high_a quality_n then_o that_o of_o a_o person_n circumcise_v and_o therefore_o in_o the_o church_n if_o there_o can_v be_v any_o question_n whether_o a_o person_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o baptism_n or_o not_o it_o be_v the_o chief_a power_n of_o the_o church_n that_o must_v determine_v it_o or_o if_o the_o occasion_n require_v solemnity_n which_o may_v argue_v he_o that_o officiate_n it_o to_o be_v chief_a in_o the_o church_n no_o deacon_n nor_o presbyter_n must_v presume_v to_o do_v it_o before_o the_o bishop_n but_o because_o baptism_n be_v the_o gate_n as_o well_o of_o the_o invisible_a church_n as_o of_o the_o visible_a and_o because_o the_o occasion_n be_v many_o and_o divers_a which_z endanger_z the_o prevent_n of_o so_o necessary_a a_o office_n by_o death_n in_o this_o regard_n the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n allege_v by_o tertullian_n de_fw-fr bapt._n cap._n xviii_o must_v not_o be_v condemn_v whereby_o baptism_n give_v by_o he_o that_o be_v only_o baptize_v be_v not_o only_o valid_a but_o well_o do_v though_o my_o intent_n hereby_o be_v not_o to_o say_v that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v restrain_v to_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n when_o the_o church_n be_v so_o provide_v of_o they_o that_o there_o be_v no_o appearance_n that_o baptism_n can_v be_v prevent_v for_o want_v of_o one_o but_o though_o i_o do_v for_o these_o cause_n refuse_v the_o reason_n that_o presbyterian_o can_v give_v why_o only_a presbyter_n may_v celebrate_v the_o eucharist_n i_o be_o not_o therefore_o much_o more_o in_o love_n with_o that_o which_o the_o school_n doctor_n give_v when_o they_o conceive_v that_o the_o apostle_n be_v make_v priest_n by_o our_o lord_n at_o his_o last_o supper_n when_o he_o say_v do_v this_o for_o we_o do_v not_o find_v this_o exposition_n of_o these_o word_n authorize_v by_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o church_n or_o any_o writer_n of_o that_o time_n and_o where_o the_o school_n doctor_n speak_v not_o out_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n i_o make_v no_o difficulty_n to_o take_v they_o for_o none_o of_o my_o author_n and_o true_o in_o this_o case_n the_o text_n of_o the_o scripture_n seem_v to_o be_v plain_a enough_o for_o the_o command_n of_o our_o lord_n do_v this_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o must_v needs_o speak_v to_o the_o same_o person_n as_o the_o rest_n that_o go_v afore_o take_v eat_v drink_v divide_v this_o among_o you_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o whole_a church_n it_o be_v manifest_a the_o precept_n do_v this_o belong_v also_o to_o the_o whole_a church_n can_v make_v any_o difference_n of_o quality_n in_o it_o in_o this_o difficulty_n then_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o find_v any_o anchor_n so_o sure_a as_o that_o of_o tertullian_n de_fw-fr cor._n cap._n iii_o where_o make_v a_o catalogue_n of_o order_n and_o rule_n observe_v in_o the_o church_n which_o be_v not_o find_v deliver_v in_o term_n of_o precept_n in_o the_o scripture_n he_o prosecute_v it_o thus_o eucharistiae_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la in_fw-la tempore_fw-la victus_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la à_fw-la domino_fw-la mandatum_fw-la etiam_fw-la antelucanis_fw-la coetibus_fw-la nec_fw-la nisi_fw-la de_fw-la manu_fw-la praesidentium_fw-la sumimus_fw-la the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v commend_v to_o the_o church_n at_o meat_n say_v tertullian_n be_v not_o this_o the_o express_a word_n of_o our_o lord_n for_o when_o he_o say_v do_v this_o be_v it_o not_o manifest_a that_o he_o command_v to_o celebrate_v the_o eucharist_n at_o the_o end_n of_o supper_n as_o himself_o present_o have_v do_v sure_o enough_o the_o primitive_a church_n understand_v it_o so_o for_o the_o ministry_n of_o table_n in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o which_o the_o apostle_n provide_v themselves_o deacon_n and_o the_o feast_n of_o love_n which_o s._n paul_n regulate_v at_o corinth_n be_v enough_o to_o show_v we_o that_o the_o eucharist_n come_v at_o the_o end_n of_o they_o and_o so_o tertullian_n show_v that_o it_o be_v in_o his_o time_n when_o he_o say_v that_o they_o receive_v the_o eucharist_n at_o their_o assembly_n before_o day_n also_o that_o be_v to_o say_v as_o well_o as_o at_o their_o feast_n of_o love_n at_o which_o our_o lord_n ordain_v it_o but_o though_o there_o be_v no_o precept_n extant_a in_o the_o scripture_n that_o the_o eucharist_n be_v use_v at_o those_o assembly_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v hold_v mere_o for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n beside_o those_o feast_n of_o love_n yet_o if_o my_o reason_n propound_v in_o the_o apostolical_a form_n of_o divine_a service_n p._n 291._o have_v not_o fail_v which_o hitherto_o so_o far_o as_o i_o know_v be_v not_o contradict_v it_o do_v appear_v by_o the_o scripture_n that_o it_o be_v so_o under_o the_o apostle_n and_o therefore_o that_o only_a presbyter_n be_v to_o celebrate_v the_o eucharist_n the_o church_n will_v be_v confident_o assure_v because_o it_o appear_v by_o these_o word_n of_o tertullian_n that_o this_o be_v the_o primitive_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n especial_o if_o by_o any_o circumstance_n of_o scripture_n it_o may_v appear_v to_o have_v be_v derive_v from_o the_o apostle_n which_o perhaps_o compare_v the_o premise_n with_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o eucharist_n will_v not_o fail_v we_o to_o show_v that_o those_o who_o do_v eat_v of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o gentile_n be_v accessary_a to_o their_o idolatry_n the_o apostle_n 1_o cor._n x._o 16_o instance_v in_o the_o jew_n who_o by_o eat_v of_o their_o sacrifice_n do_v communicate_v with_o the_o altar_n that_o be_v with_o god_n to_o who_o that_o which_o be_v consume_v upon_o the_o altar_n belong_v and_o because_o christianity_n suppose_v that_o the_o gentile_n sacrifice_n be_v offer_v to_o devil_n therefore_o the_o gentile_n communicate_v with_o devil_n by_o eat_v the_o remains_o of_o their_o sacrifice_n as_o the_o jew_n with_o god_n that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o eat_v of_o their_o sacrifice_n for_o they_o that_o communicate_v with_o god_n in_o the_o eucharist_n as_o the_o jew_n do_v with_o the_o same_o true_a god_n and_o the_o gentile_n with_o the_o devil_n by_o their_o sacrifice_n thus_o the_o apostle_n argument_n suppose_v that_o in_o the_o eucharist_n christian_n do_v participate_v of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o cross_n as_o jew_n and_o gentile_n do_v of_o their_o sacrifice_n and_o so_o that_o the_o purpose_n thereof_o be_v that_o by_o it_o we_o may_v participate_v of_o the_o sacrifice_n offer_v to_o god_n upon_o the_o cross_n which_o be_v carry_v by_o our_o lord_n within_o the_o veil_n into_o the_o most_o holy_a place_n of_o the_o heaven_n to_o be_v present_v to_o god_n as_o it_o be_v declare_v at_o large_a hebr._n ix_o 11_o be_v notwithstanding_o no_o less_o participate_v by_o christian_n than_o the_o jew_n do_v participate_v of_o their_o peace-offering_n which_o the_o apostle_n teach_v again_o when_o he_o tell_v the_o hebrew_n xiii_o 10._o that_o
out_o of_o the_o scripture_n it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o drive_v a_o worse_a trade_n of_o preach_v then_o ever_o priest_n do_v of_o private_a mass_n the_o one_o tend_v only_o to_o feed_v themselves_o the_o other_o to_o turn_v the_o good_a order_n of_o the_o world_n which_o be_v the_o harbour_n of_o the_o church_n into_o public_a confusion_n to_o feed_v themselves_o the_o profane_v of_o god_n ordinance_n be_v common_a to_o both_o and_o if_o the_o take_n away_o of_o private_a mass_n must_v be_v by_o turn_v the_o eucharist_n out_o of_o door_n save_v twice_o or_o thrice_o a_o year_n for_o fashion_n sake_n it_o be_v but_o lycurgus_n his_o reformation_n to_o stock_n up_o the_o vine_n for_o fear_v man_n be_v drink_v with_o the_o wine_n the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v clear_a in_o this_o business_n the_o order_n whereof_o as_o it_o earnest_o sigh_n and_o groan_n towards_o the_o restore_n of_o public_a penance_n the_o only_a mean_a establish_v by_o the_o apostle_n to_o maintain_v the_o church_n in_o estate_n to_o communicate_v continual_o so_o it_o recommend_v the_o continual_a celebration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n at_o all_o the_o more_o solemn_a assembly_n of_o lord_n day_n and_o festival_n as_o for_o the_o sermon_n it_o be_v to_o be_v when_o it_o can_v be_v have_v and_o be_v it_o now_o abate_v when_o such_o sermon_n can_v be_v have_v as_o be_v fit_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o undertake_v that_o there_o will_v be_v room_n enough_o leave_v for_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o reformer_n of_o this_o age_n have_v they_o consider_v so_o well_o as_o it_o behove_v they_o what_o they_o undertake_v shall_v easy_o have_v find_v that_o the_o continual_a celebration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n at_o all_o the_o more_o solemn_a assembly_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o discipline_n of_o penance_n to_o maintain_v the_o people_n in_o a_o disposition_n fit_a to_o communicate_v in_o it_o be_v such_o a_o point_n of_o reformation_n in_o the_o church_n that_o without_o restore_v it_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v but_o mere_a noise_n and_o pretence_n if_o not_o mischief_n now_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v reserve_v to_o presbyter_n alone_o in_o consequence_n to_o the_o premise_n be_v very_o reasonable_a and_o will_v be_v effectual_a to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v common_a to_o all_o presbyter_n and_o therefore_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o lay_v elder_n for_o see_v all_o agree_v that_o presbyter_n have_v their_o share_n in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n though_o the_o chief_a interess_n in_o it_o be_v the_o bishop_n according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n and_o see_v the_o work_n of_o this_o power_n be_v to_o admit_v to_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n as_o s._n john_n show_v when_o he_o describe_v excommunication_n by_o not_o pray_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o excommunicate_a and_o see_v it_o appear_v by_o s._n james_n that_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o they_o who_o the_o church_n pray_v for_o be_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o presbyter_n what_o can_v we_o conceive_v more_o reasonable_a and_o consequent_a to_o the_o premise_n then_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v convertible_a with_o the_o office_n of_o celebrate_v the_o eucharist_n belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n by_o virtue_n of_o it_o for_o what_o can_v be_v more_o agreeable_a then_o that_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n which_o the_o eucharist_n be_v celebrate_v with_o be_v offer_v by_o those_o that_o be_v to_o discern_v who_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v who_o exclude_v from_o the_o same_o this_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o josephus_n the_o jew_n in_o epiphanius_n against_o the_o ebionite_n where_o be_v baptize_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o tiberias_n at_o his_o part_n he_o give_v he_o money_n say_v offer_v for_o i_o for_o it_o be_v write_v who_o sin_n you_o remit_v they_o be_v remit_v and_o who_o sin_n you_o retain_v they_o be_v retain_v express_v thereby_o the_o sense_n of_o primitive_a christian_n who_o when_o they_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n which_o the_o eucharist_n be_v offer_v to_o god_n with_o make_v account_v thereby_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v pass_v and_o continual_o do_v pass_v upon_o they_o to_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n whereupon_o we_o see_v that_o it_o be_v a_o ordinary_a censure_n of_o the_o ancient_a canon_n that_o he_o which_o do_v so_o or_o so_o his_o oblation_n be_v not_o receive_v that_o be_v that_o he_o be_v out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o those_o for_o who_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n be_v make_v which_o the_o eucharist_n be_v offer_v with_o therefore_o ignatius_n thus_o prosecute_v the_o word_n last_o quote_v he_o that_o be_v without_o the_o sanctuary_n say_v he_o come_v short_a of_o the_o bread_n of_o god_n for_o if_o the_o prayer_n of_o one_o or_o two_o be_v so_o forcible_a with_o god_n what_o shall_v we_o think_v of_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o whole_a church_n for_o the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n depend_v upon_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v that_o which_o contain_v that_o unity_n it_o be_v therefore_o agreeable_a that_o those_o prayer_n which_o be_v of_o this_o efficacy_n be_v the_o prayer_n of_o they_o who_o this_o unity_n and_o the_o power_n which_o preserve_v it_o be_v trust_v with_o and_o for_o this_o reason_n though_o all_o christian_n be_v priest_n as_o the_o scripture_n say_v 1_o pet._n ii_o 5._o apoc._n i._n 6._o by_o a_o far_o better_a title_n than_o moses_n promise_v the_o israelite_n ex._n xix_o 6._o the_o sacrifice_n of_o prayer_n be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v by_o good_a right_n that_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v call_v sacerdotes_fw-la or_o sacrificer_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o same_o sacrifice_n of_o prayer_n and_o thanksgiving_n for_o which_o all_o christian_n be_v call_v sacrificer_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o way_n of_o excellence_n because_o that_o which_o be_v the_o act_n of_o all_o be_v by_o ordinance_n of_o the_o apostle_n pass_v upon_o the_o whole_a church_n reserve_v to_o be_v execute_v and_o minister_v by_o they_o who_o that_o power_n which_o preserve_v that_o unity_n which_o enforce_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n be_v trust_v with_o he_o that_o refuse_v this_o reason_n as_o build_v upon_o consequence_n that_o convince_v not_o must_v by_o consequence_n acknowledge_v that_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v peculiar_a to_o presbyter_n mere_o by_o universal_a and_o perpetual_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n derive_v from_o the_o order_n settle_v by_o the_o apostle_n which_o whether_o those_o of_o the_o presbytery_n will_v admit_v i_o leave_v to_o themselves_o to_o advise_v for_o as_o for_o their_o pretence_n that_o the_o ministry_n of_o both_o sacrament_n be_v convertible_a with_o the_o office_n of_o preach_v upon_o which_o they_o style_v their_o pastor_n or_o preach_v elder_n minister_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n it_o appear_v to_o be_v as_o void_a of_o any_o ground_n from_o the_o scripture_n as_o it_o be_v wide_a from_o the_o original_n and_o universal_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n be_v the_o office_n of_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n according_a to_o the_o scripture_n the_o ministry_n of_o baptism_n and_o preach_v communicable_a to_o deacon_n and_o possible_o to_o lay_v man_n only_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n proper_a to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n in_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n but_o put_v all_o the_o reason_n that_o here_o be_v advance_v to_o compromise_n yet_o out_o of_o the_o premise_n we_o have_v two_o effectual_a argument_n to_o convince_v the_o nullity_n of_o lay_n elder_n the_o first_o from_o the_o manner_n of_o sit_v in_o the_o church_n in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o have_v be_v show_v that_o the_o order_n and_o custom_n of_o it_o be_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o as_o be_v in_o use_n in_o their_o time_n for_o if_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o sit_v in_o the_o church_n be_v so_o distinguish_v that_o all_o the_o presbyter_n sit_v in_o one_o rank_n in_o the_o uppermost_a room_n with_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o midst_n that_o be_v in_o the_o head_n of_o they_o his_o seat_n advance_v above_o they_o as_o s._n hierome_n witness_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n from_o s._n mark_n from_o which_o manner_n of_o sit_v they_o be_v call_v by_o the_o greek_a father_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o in_o the_o scripture_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o tertullian_n praesidentes_fw-la how_o can_v common_a sense_n desire_v better_a evidence_n that_o there_o be_v but_o two_o quality_n
to_o oblige_v superior_n to_o that_o integrity_n by_o make_v the_o proceed_n manifest_a and_o so_o to_o preserve_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n i_o say_v not_o that_o these_o time_n be_v capable_a of_o such_o satisfaction_n upon_o the_o like_a term_n as_o they_o but_o from_o this_o practice_n under_o the_o apostle_n i_o shall_v easy_o grant_v the_o people_n a_o interest_n in_o such_o thing_n as_o may_v concern_v their_o particular_a congregation_n of_o except_v against_o such_o proceed_n as_o can_v appear_v to_o they_o to_o be_v against_o any_o rule_n of_o the_o scripture_n or_o of_o the_o whole_a church_n for_o this_o interest_n it_o be_v upon_o which_o the_o people_n be_v demand_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n what_o they_o have_v to_o say_v against_o ordination_n and_o marriage_n to_o be_v make_v and_o if_o their_o satisfaction_n in_o matter_n of_o penance_n be_v to_o be_v return_v it_o will_v be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o same_o reason_n infer_v especial_o because_o it_o have_v be_v show_v that_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o people_n or_o of_o the_o church_n be_v one_o part_n of_o the_o mean_n to_o take_v away_o sin_n by_o the_o key_n of_o the_o church_n the_o other_o be_v the_o humiliation_n of_o the_o penitent_a according_a to_o that_o order_n and_o measure_n which_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n shall_v prescribe_v james_n v._n 14_o 15._o 2_o cor._n xii_o 20_o 21._o mat._n xviii_o 21._o 1_o john_n v._n 16._o and_o if_o this_o interest_n be_v make_v effectual_a by_o the_o law_n of_o christian_a state_n and_o kingdom_n to_o the_o hindrance_n of_o such_o proceed_n wherein_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n may_v be_v abuse_v the_o church_n shall_v have_v no_o cause_n to_o complain_v but_o that_o the_o power_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o the_o church_n because_o the_o law_n of_o the_o state_n be_v not_o so_o good_a as_o they_o may_v be_v be_v as_o unjust_a and_o pernicious_a a_o medicine_n as_o to_o put_v the_o chief_a power_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o people_n for_o see_v it_o have_v be_v demonstrate_v that_o as_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n to_o pass_v such_o act_n at_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n so_o be_v it_o also_o to_o advise_v and_o resolve_v upon_o they_o at_o the_o consistory_n of_o the_o clergy_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n often_o mention_v in_o church_n writer_n be_v not_o to_o resolve_v but_o to_o pass_v what_o be_v resolve_v afore_o because_o nothing_o appear_v in_o bar_n to_o it_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o people_n extend_v no_o further_o than_o their_o own_o church_n and_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o all_o the_o christian_n within_o the_o territory_n of_o city_n belong_v to_o the_o respective_a church_n shall_v all_o assemble_v at_o once_o it_o be_v manifest_a none_o of_o these_o matter_n can_v be_v resolve_v by_o number_n of_o vote_n and_o therefore_o that_o the_o power_n be_v not_o in_o the_o people_n but_o a_o right_n to_o be_v satisfy_v of_o the_o right_a use_n of_o the_o power_n by_o those_o that_o have_v it_o which_o how_o it_o may_v be_v make_v effectual_a to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o people_n in_o a_o christian_a church_n and_o state_n be_v not_o for_o i_o to_o determine_v but_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o right_n it_o be_v that_o as_o justellus_n in_o his_o note_n upon_o the_o greek_a and_o african_a canon_n have_v observe_v to_o we_o especial_o out_o of_o the_o record_n of_o the_o church_n of_o africa_n and_o of_o the_o west_n for_o divers_a age_n the_o best_a of_o the_o people_n who_o as_o he_o show_v be_v call_v seniores_fw-la &_o presbyteri_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la be_v admit_v to_o assist_v at_o the_o pass_n of_o the_o public_a act_n of_o those_o church_n in_o all_o which_o as_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v find_v like_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n which_o lay_v elder_n be_v create_v to_o manage_v so_o he_o that_o will_v consider_v the_o interest_n in_o which_o it_o appear_v they_o do_v intervene_v compare_v it_o with_o the_o intolerable_a trouble_n which_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o people_n be_v find_v to_o breed_v when_o the_o number_n of_o christian_n be_v increase_v by_o the_o emperor_n profess_v christianity_n will_v easy_o judge_v that_o it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o people_n which_o in_o succeed_a age_n be_v refer_v to_o some_o person_n choose_v out_o of_o they_o to_o manage_v in_o the_o public_a act_n of_o the_o church_n and_o this_o custom_n be_v suitable_a enough_o with_o the_o office_n of_o churchwarden_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n if_o it_o have_v be_v establish_v as_o well_o in_o the_o mother_n and_o cathedral_n as_o in_o the_o parish_n church_n chap._n iu._n secular_a person_n as_o such_o have_v no_o ecclesiastical_a power_n but_o may_v have_v sovereign_a power_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n the_o right_n of_o give_v law_n to_o the_o church_n and_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n oblation_n and_o all_o consecration_n how_o original_a how_o accessary_a to_o the_o church_n the_o interest_n of_o secular_a power_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n these_o thing_n thus_o determine_v and_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o the_o church_n thus_o limit_v in_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n with_o reservation_n of_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o people_n specify_v it_o follow_v necessary_o that_o no_o secular_a person_n whatsoever_o endow_v with_o sovereign_n or_o subordinate_a power_n in_o any_o state_n be_v thereby_o endow_v with_o any_o part_n of_o this_o ecclesiastical_a power_n hitherto_o describe_v because_o it_o have_v be_v premise_v for_o a_o principle_n here_o to_o be_v reassume_v that_o no_o state_n by_o profess_v christianity_n and_o the_o protection_n thereof_o can_v purchase_v to_o itself_o or_o defeat_v the_o church_n of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o right_n whereof_o it_o stand_v possess_v by_o the_o original_a institution_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o therefore_o no_o person_n endow_v with_o any_o quality_n subsist_v by_o the_o constitution_n of_o any_o state_n can_v challenge_v any_o right_n that_o subsi_v by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o belong_v to_o some_o person_n qualify_v by_o the_o same_o for_o ecclesiastical_a power_n i_o understand_v here_o to_o be_v only_o that_o which_o subsi_v by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o all_o by_o divine_a right_n to_o all_o that_o acknowledge_v no_o humane_a authority_n capable_a of_o sound_v the_o church_n and_o therefore_o by_o divine_a right_n invest_v in_o the_o person_n of_o they_o that_o have_v receive_v it_o mediate_o or_o immediate_o from_o the_o apostle_n see_v it_o be_v no_o way_n imaginable_a how_o any_o man_n can_v stand_v lawful_o possess_v of_o that_o power_n which_o be_v effectual_o in_o some_o body_n else_o from_o who_o he_o claim_v not_o and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v propagate_v but_o by_o the_o free_a act_n of_o they_o that_o so_o have_v it_o but_o i_o intend_v not_o hereby_o to_o exclude_v secular_a power_n from_o their_o right_n in_o church_n matter_n but_o intend_v to_o distinguish_v between_o ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o power_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n and_o these_o to_o distinguish_v by_o the_o original_n from_o whence_o they_o both_o proceed_v because_o so_o we_o shall_v be_v best_o able_a to_o make_v a_o estimate_n of_o the_o effect_n which_o both_o of_o they_o be_v able_a to_o produce_v according_a to_o the_o say_v observe_v afore_o that_o the_o water_n rise_v no_o high_a than_o it_o descend_v afore_o for_o if_o by_o ecclesiastical_a power_n we_o mean_v that_o which_o arise_v from_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o by_o any_o quality_n not_o depend_v on_o the_o same_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v enable_v to_o any_o act_n that_o do_v but_o if_o power_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n be_v a_o power_n necessary_a to_o the_o subsistence_n of_o all_o state_n then_o have_v christian_a state_n that_o power_n in_o the_o dispose_n of_o christianity_n which_o all_o state_n in_o general_n have_v in_o the_o dispose_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o concern_v that_o religion_n which_o they_o suppose_v and_o profess_v and_o this_o to_o prove_v i_o will_v not_o be_v much_o behold_n to_o the_o record_n of_o history_n or_o to_o the_o opinion_n and_o reason_n of_o philosopher_n see_v common_a sense_n alone_o be_v able_a to_o show_v we_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o state_n profess_v any_o religion_n that_o do_v not_o exercise_v a_o interest_n in_o dispose_v of_o matter_n of_o religion_n as_o they_o have_v relation_n to_o the_o public_a peace_n tranquillity_n and_o happiness_n of_o that_o people_n the_o power_n of_o dispose_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n be_v one_o part_n and_o that_o a_o very_a considerable_a one_o of_o that_o public_a
and_o profess_a christianity_n they_o oppose_v the_o say_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o it_o stand_v not_o with_o charity_n for_o the_o church_n to_o enjoin_v any_o thing_n which_o weak_a conscience_n may_v be_v offend_v at_o and_o that_o of_o our_o lord_n that_o this_o will_v be_v will-worship_n and_o serve_v of_o god_n according_a to_o humane_a tradition_n which_o be_v all_o the_o argument_n which_o those_o of_o the_o congregation_n allege_v for_o their_o opinion_n so_o far_o as_o i_o can_v learn_v it_o will_v be_v therefore_o worth_a the_o while_n to_o consider_v the_o case_n which_o the_o apostle_n decide_v upon_o that_o principle_n though_o i_o have_v do_v it_o in_o part_n already_o in_o my_o large_a discourse_n p._n 309._o for_o so_o long_o as_o the_o case_n be_v not_o understand_v in_o which_o the_o apostle_n allege_n it_o no_o marvel_n if_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o prove_v that_o which_o he_o never_o intend_v by_o it_o we_o know_v he_o resolve_v both_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o corinthian_n by_o this_o sentence_n with_o the_o corinthian_n the_o case_n be_v concern_v the_o eat_n of_o thing_n sacrifice_v to_o idol_n which_o the_o apostle_n manifest_o distinguish_v that_o it_o may_v be_v do_v two_o way_n material_o and_o formal_o material_o when_o a_o man_n eat_v it_o as_o a_o creature_n of_o god_n give_v he_o thanks_o for_o it_o which_o the_o apostle_n therefore_o determine_v to_o be_v agreeable_a to_o christianity_n 1_o cor._n viii_o 7._o formal_o when_o a_o man_n eat_v it_o with_o conscience_n of_o the_o idol_n as_o a_o thing_n sacrifice_v to_o it_o as_o the_o apostle_n express_v it_o that_o be_v with_o a_o religious_a respect_n to_o it_o which_o therefore_o he_o show_v at_o large_a to_o be_v idolatry_n 1_o cor._n x._o 7_o 14_o wherefore_o though_o thing_n sacrifice_v to_o idol_n be_v as_o free_a for_o christian_n to_o eat_v as_o any_o man_n else_o yet_o in_o some_o case_n and_o circumstance_n it_o so_o fall_v out_o that_o a_o christian_n eat_v with_o a_o gentile_a of_o their_o sacrifice_n the_o remain_v whereof_o be_v the_o cheer_n which_o they_o feast_v upon_o and_o their_o feast_n part_n of_o the_o religion_n which_o they_o serve_v their_o idol_n with_o may_v be_v think_v by_o a_o weak_a christian_a to_o hold_v their_o sacrifice_a as_o indifferent_a as_o their_o meat_n and_o he_o that_o thus_o think_v be_v induce_v to_o eat_v they_o formal_o as_o thing_n offer_v to_o idol_n as_o eat_v they_o in_o the_o temple_n of_o idol_n or_o at_o a_o feast_n make_v by_o a_o gentile_a upon_o occasion_n of_o some_o sacrifice_n 1_o cor._n viii_o 10._o x._o 27._o in_o this_o case_n the_o apostle_n determine_v that_o charity_n require_v a_o christian_n to_o forbear_v the_o use_n of_o his_o freedom_n when_o the_o use_n of_o it_o may_v occasion_v a_o weak_a christian_a to_o fall_v into_o misprision_n of_o idolatry_n but_o among_o the_o roman_n the_o case_n which_o s._n paul_n speak_v to_o be_v between_o christian_n convert_v from_o jew_n and_o from_o gentile_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o particular_n which_o he_o mention_n to_o be_v scruple_v at_o to_o wit_n day_n and_o meat_n kom_n fourteen_o 2_o 5._o and_o the_o offence_n likely_a thereby_o to_o come_v to_o pass_v this_o that_o jewish_a christian_n see_v the_o heathenish_a eat_v thing_n forbid_v by_o the_o law_n and_o perhaps_o among_o the_o rest_n thing_n sacrifice_v to_o idol_n forbid_a not_o by_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n but_o by_o the_o interpretation_n and_o determination_n of_o it_o in_o force_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o synagogue_n or_o consistory_n may_v imagine_v that_o christian_n renounce_v the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o god_n of_o the_o law_n and_o so_o out_o of_o zeal_n to_o the_o true_a god_n fall_v from_o christianity_n and_o perish_v for_o this_o be_v manifest_o the_o offence_n and_o stumble_v which_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o rom._n fourteen_o 13_o 15_o 20._o as_o i_o have_v show_v out_o of_o origen_n in_o the_o place_n afore_o quote_v here_o be_v then_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o when_o the_o use_n of_o those_o thing_n wherein_o christian_n be_v not_o limit_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n become_v a_o occasion_n of_o fall_v into_o sin_n to_o those_o that_o understand_v not_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o freedom_n of_o christian_n charity_n require_v a_o christian_n to_o forbear_v the_o use_n of_o this_o freedom_n from_o whence_o who_o so_o infer_v that_o therefore_o no_o ecclesiastical_a law_n can_v be_v of_o force_n when_o it_o meet_v with_o a_o weak_a conscience_n and_o therefore_o never_o because_o it_o may_v always_o meet_v with_o such_o will_v conclude_v the_o contrary_a of_o the_o apostle_n meaning_n for_o when_o christianity_n make_v all_o thing_n free_a to_o a_o christian_a that_o be_v not_o limit_v by_o god_n law_n it_o make_v not_o the_o use_n of_o this_o freedom_n necessary_a to_o christianity_n the_o apostle_n say_v express_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n be_v not_o meat_n and_o drink_n rom._n fourteen_o 17._o by_o consequence_n not_o the_o observe_n or_o not_o observe_v of_o day_n that_o be_v consist_v no_o more_o in_o not_o eat_v or_o not_o observe_v day_n then_o in_o eat_v &_o in_o observe_v they_o so_o that_o as_o he_o that_o submit_v unto_o the_o law_n of_o charity_n must_v forbear_v his_o freedom_n once_o and_o as_o often_o as_o the_o use_n of_o it_o minister_v offence_n so_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n must_v he_o always_o forbear_v the_o use_n of_o it_o whensoever_o the_o use_n of_o it_o come_v to_o be_v restrain_v though_o not_o by_o god_n law_n yet_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n because_o the_o great_a offence_n the_o great_a breach_n of_o charity_n be_v to_o call_v in_o question_n the_o order_n establish_v in_o the_o church_n in_o the_o preservation_n whereof_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n consist_v whereunto_o thus_o much_o may_v be_v add_v that_o as_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o determine_v by_o god_n law_n as_o to_o the_o species_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o subject_n of_o they_o yet_o as_o to_o the_o authority_n from_o whence_o the_o determination_n of_o they_o may_v proceed_v they_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o god_n law_n in_o as_o much_o as_o by_o god_n law_n that_o authority_n be_v establish_v by_o which_o those_o thing_n be_v determinable_a which_o the_o good_a order_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n require_v to_o be_v determine_v the_o evidence_n of_o which_o authority_n be_v as_o express_v in_o god_n book_n as_o it_o can_v be_v in_o any_o book_n inspire_v by_o god_n those_o of_o the_o congregation_n indeed_o betake_v themselves_o here_o to_o a_o fort_n which_o they_o think_v can_v be_v approach_v when_o they_o say_v that_o what_o be_v write_v in_o the_o scripture_n be_v reveal_v from_o above_o and_o therefore_o the_o law_n that_o be_v there_o record_v be_v no_o precedent_n to_o the_o church_n to_o use_v the_o like_a right_n for_o it_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n that_o there_o be_v many_o law_n ordinance_n constitution_n or_o what_o you_o please_v to_o call_v they_o in_o force_n at_o that_o time_n which_o no_o scripture_n can_v show_v to_o have_v be_v command_v by_o revelation_n from_o god_n as_o the_o law_n of_o god_n daniel_n forbear_v the_o king_n meat_n because_o a_o portion_n of_o it_o be_v sacrifice_v to_o their_o idol_n dedicate_a the_o whole_a to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o same_o that_o be_v he_o forbear_v to_o eat_v thing_n sacrifice_v to_o idol_n material_o therefore_o that_o order_n which_o we_o see_v be_v afterward_o in_o force_n among_o the_o jew_n be_v then_o in_o use_n and_o practice_n not_o by_o the_o write_a law_n of_o god_n therefore_o by_o the_o determination_n of_o those_o who_o the_o law_n give_v power_n to_o determine_v such_o matter_n the_o prophet_n joel_n reckon_v up_o many_o circumstance_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o jew_n public_a fast_n and_o humiliation_n joel_n ii_o 15_o 16_o 17._o which_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v command_v by_o the_o law_n that_o the_o jew_n doctor_n confess_v there_o be_v no_o further_a order_n for_o any_o fast_n in_o the_o law_n then_o that_o which_o they_o draw_v by_o a_o consequence_n far_o enough_o fetch_v out_o of_o num._n x._o 9_o where_o order_n be_v give_v for_o make_v the_o trumpet_n which_o they_o say_v and_o the_o prophet_n suppose_v that_o their_o fast_n be_v proclaim_v with_o maimoni_fw-la tit._n taanith_n cap._n i._n in_o another_o prophet_n zac._n vii_o 3._o viii_o 19_o it_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v set_v fast_n which_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o solemnize_v every_o year_n on_o the_o four_o five_o seven_o and_o ten_o month_n as_o also_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n of_o
and_o the_o sacrifice_n by_o the_o altar_n and_o so_o all_o consecration_n tend_v to_o communion_n with_o god_n by_o the_o participation_n of_o sacrifice_n offer_v to_o god_n so_o have_v show_v how_o the_o gospel_n ordain_v that_o christian_n also_o communicate_v with_o god_n in_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o cross_n by_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o follow_v that_o what_o be_v give_v to_o build_v and_o repair_v and_o beautify_v church_n to_o maintain_v the_o assembly_n of_o the_o church_n to_o support_v they_o that_o minister_n god_n ordinance_n to_o enable_v the_o poor_a to_o attend_v upon_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o same_o be_v consecrate_v by_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o the_o sacrifice_n thereof_o represent_v in_o the_o eucharist_n be_v the_o chief_a part_n of_o that_o service_n which_o the_o church_n tender_v to_o god_n and_o that_o which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o christianity_n s._n chrysostome_n true_o construe_v the_o reason_n why_o our_o lord_n will_v not_o have_v mary_n magdalen_n reprove_v for_o pour_v out_o such_o a_o expense_n on_o his_o body_n to_o no_o purpose_n which_o may_v have_v do_v so_o much_o good_a among_o the_o poor_a mat._n xxvi_o 11._o to_o be_v this_o that_o christian_n may_v understand_v themselves_o to_o be_v bind_v as_o well_o to_o maintain_v the_o mean_n of_o god_n service_n as_o the_o poor_a that_o attend_v upon_o it_o and_o let_v any_o man_n show_v i_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o achan_n from_o that_o of_o ananias_n and_o sapphira_n for_o as_o he_o become_v accurse_v by_o touch_v that_o which_o be_v depute_v to_o maintain_v god_n service_n and_o be_v so_o before_o he_o deny_v it_o so_o no_o man_n can_v imagine_v that_o these_o have_v be_v guiltless_a if_o they_o have_v confess_v for_o they_o be_v charge_v by_o the_o apostle_n not_o only_o for_o lie_v to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n but_o for_o withdraw_a part_n of_o the_o price_n act_v v._o 3._o and_o therefore_o by_o the_o premise_n have_v show_v that_o the_o good_n which_o be_v lay_v down_o at_o the_o apostle_n foot_n be_v thereby_o affect_v apply_v and_o depute_v to_o maintain_v the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o daily_a communion_n of_o the_o service_n of_o god_n especial_o of_o the_o eucharist_n which_o they_o frequent_v act_v ii_o 42_o 46._o it_o follow_v that_o they_o be_v consecrate_v to_o god_n by_o the_o altar_n as_o all_o oblation_n of_o christian_n to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o god_n service_n be_v by_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o cross_n represent_v and_o commemorate_a in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v the_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o service_n of_o god_n under_o the_o gospel_n and_o that_o which_o be_v only_o proper_a to_o christian_n and_o by_o consequence_n that_o which_o be_v consecrate_v to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n under_o the_o gospel_n be_v anathema_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n as_o under_o the_o law_n because_o they_o be_v accurse_v that_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o apply_v it_o to_o any_o other_o use_n these_o thing_n premise_v it_o will_v not_o be_v difficult_a to_o determine_v the_o limit_n of_o sovereign_n and_o ecclesiastical_a power_n in_o the_o conduct_n and_o establishment_n of_o matter_n of_o religion_n in_o a_o christian_a state_n which_o see_v it_o chief_o consist_v in_o the_o right_n of_o give_v those_o law_n by_o which_o this_o establishment_n and_o conduct_n be_v execute_v and_o have_v show_v that_o the_o right_n of_o sovereign_a power_n in_o church_n matter_n be_v not_o destructive_a but_o cumulative_a to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o original_a right_n in_o the_o church_n of_o give_v law_n as_o to_o the_o society_n of_o the_o church_n it_o follow_v that_o the_o right_n of_o make_v those_o law_n whereby_o religion_n be_v establish_v in_o a_o christian_a state_n belonging_z both_o to_o the_o sovereign_a power_n and_o to_o the_o church_n be_v not_o distinguishable_a by_o the_o subject_n for_o i_o have_v premise_v that_o sovereign_a power_n may_v make_v law_n of_o church_n matter_n but_o by_o the_o several_a reason_n and_o ground_n and_o intent_n of_o both_o that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o determine_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o ecclesiastical_a law_n in_o order_n to_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n which_o the_o church_n be_v able_a to_o enforce_v they_o with_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n that_o be_v to_o those_o who_o we_o have_v show_v to_o have_v that_o power_n on_o behalf_n of_o the_o church_n but_o the_o enact_v of_o they_o as_o law_n of_o civil_a society_n in_o order_n to_o those_o privilege_n and_o penalty_n which_o state_n be_v able_a to_o enforce_v religion_n with_o belong_v to_o the_o sovereign_a power_n that_o give_v law_n to_o those_o state_n for_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o any_o religion_n be_v make_v the_o religion_n of_o any_o state_n by_o two_o manner_n of_o mean_n that_o be_v of_o temporal_a privilege_n and_o temporal_a penalty_n for_o how_o much_o toleration_n soever_o be_v allow_v several_a religion_n in_o any_o state_n none_o of_o they_o can_v be_v count_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o state_n till_o it_o be_v so_o privilege_v as_o no_o other_o can_v be_v privilege_v in_o that_o state_n though_o it_o become_v the_o religion_n of_o that_o state_n still_o more_o manifest_o when_o penalty_n be_v establish_v either_o upon_o the_o not_o exercise_v of_o the_o religion_n establish_v or_o upon_o the_o exercise_n of_o any_o other_o beside_o it_o those_o of_o the_o congregation_n seem_v indeed_o hitherto_o to_o maintain_v that_o no_o penalty_n can_v be_v inflict_v by_o any_o state_n upon_o any_o cause_n of_o religion_n to_o which_o point_n i_o will_v answer_v by_o and_o by_o which_o if_o it_o be_v so_o then_o can_v no_o religion_n be_v the_o religion_n of_o any_o state_n but_o by_o temporal_a privilege_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n have_v determine_v that_o by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n christianity_n be_v to_o be_v maintain_v by_o secular_a power_n and_o see_v it_o can_v be_v ingraff_v into_o any_o state_n but_o by_o make_v the_o law_n thereof_o the_o law_n of_o that_o state_n in_o this_o do_n my_o conclusion_n be_v that_o the_o matter_n of_o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v determinable_a by_o the_o church_n the_o force_n of_o they_o as_o to_o such_o mean_n as_o the_o state_n be_v able_a to_o enact_v they_o with_o must_v come_v from_o the_o state_n the_o reason_n be_v first_o from_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n pronounce_v by_o he_o in_o one_o particular_a case_n but_z which_o may_v be_v generalize_v to_o this_o purpose_n 1_o cor._n vii_o 20_o 24._o every_o one_o in_o what_o state_n he_o be_v call_v to_o be_v a_o christian_n therein_o let_v he_o continue_v which_o if_o it_o hold_v neither_o can_v any_o quality_n in_o any_o civil_a society_n give_v any_o man_n that_o right_o which_o arise_v from_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o on_o the_o contrary_n wherefore_o see_v it_o be_v manifest_a that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o church_n a_o power_n of_o give_v law_n to_o every_o respective_a part_n of_o it_o as_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o there_o be_v in_o all_o sovereign_a power_n in_o respect_n of_o all_o person_n and_o cause_n it_o follow_v that_o they_o be_v distinguishable_a by_o the_o several_a reason_n on_o which_o they_o stand_v and_o arise_v and_o the_o several_a intent_n to_o which_o they_o operate_v and_o the_o effect_n they_o be_v able_a to_o produce_v second_o no_o religion_n but_o judaisme_n be_v ever_o give_v immediate_o by_o god_n to_o any_o state_n and_o that_o by_o such_o law_n as_o determine_v both_o the_o exercise_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o civil_a government_n of_o that_o people_n but_o all_o nation_n think_v they_o have_v receive_v religion_n from_o some_o divinity_n which_o they_o believe_v and_o therefore_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n the_o order_n of_o matter_n of_o religion_n must_v needs_o belong_v to_o those_o by_o who_o and_o from_o who_o several_a nation_n believe_v they_o have_v receive_v it_o much_o more_o christianity_n receive_v from_o and_o by_o our_o lord_n and_o his_o apostle_n must_v needs_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o conduct_n of_o those_o who_o we_o have_v show_v they_o leave_v trust_v with_o it_o but_o the_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o exercise_n of_o religion_n be_v a_o point_n of_o sovereignty_n use_v by_o all_o state_n according_a to_o several_a law_n wherefore_o christianity_n much_o more_o oblige_v all_o sovereign_n to_o use_v this_o power_n to_o the_o advancement_n of_o it_o the_o coactive_a power_n of_o secular_a society_n must_v needs_o take_v place_n much_o more_o in_o establish_v christianity_n by_o such_o constitution_n as_o christianity_n may_v be_v establish_v with_o three_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v by_o divine_a right_n one_o visible_a society_n
same_o common_a sense_n of_o all_o man_n that_o assure_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o scripture_n must_v assure_v it_o the_o knowledge_n of_o original_a language_n the_o comparison_n of_o like_a passage_n the_o consideration_n of_o the_o consequence_n and_o text_n of_o the_o scripture_n the_o record_n of_o ancient_a writer_n describe_v affair_n of_o the_o same_o time_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o help_v to_o understand_v the_o scripture_n by_o they_o be_v but_o the_o mean_n to_o improve_v common_a sense_n to_o convince_v or_o be_v convince_v of_o it_o if_o that_o will_v not_o serve_v to_o procure_v resolution_n there_o remain_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n testify_v the_o belief_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o first_o time_n that_o receive_v the_o scripture_n and_o thereby_o convince_a common_a sense_n of_o the_o meaning_n of_o they_o as_o the_o intent_n of_o all_o law_n be_v evidence_v by_o the_o original_a practice_n of_o the_o same_o so_o that_o this_o whole_a question_n what_o law_n god_n have_v give_v his_o church_n fall_v under_o the_o same_o resolution_n by_o which_o matter_n of_o faith_n be_v determine_v in_o the_o ancient_a counsel_n in_o which_o that_o which_o original_o and_o universal_o have_v be_v receive_v in_o the_o church_n that_o be_v ordain_v by_o they_o to_o be_v retain_v for_o the_o future_a as_o demonstrate_v to_o have_v be_v receive_v from_o our_o lord_n and_o his_o apostle_n by_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o evidence_n for_o which_o we_o receive_v christianity_n though_o not_o so_o copious_a as_o of_o less_o importance_n and_o therefore_o it_o will_v not_o serve_v the_o turn_n to_o object_n that_o the_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n be_v a_o work_n even_o under_o the_o apostle_n as_o s._n paul_n say_v 2_o thess_n ii_o 7._o to_o cause_n the_o belief_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n always_o to_o stand_v suspect_v as_o the_o mean_n to_o bring_v in_o antichrist_n for_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o say_v that_o antichrist_n be_v then_o a_o come_n unless_o a_o man_n will_v undertake_v to_o specify_v and_o prove_v by_o the_o scripture_n that_o the_o be_v of_o antichrist_n consist_v in_o that_o which_o he_o dispute_v against_o for_o if_o we_o will_v needs_o presume_v that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o next_o age_n to_o the_o apostle_n be_v that_o wherein_o antichristianism_n consist_v because_o the_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n be_v a_o work_n under_o the_o apostle_n why_o shall_v not_o the_o socinian_o argue_v with_o as_o good_a right_n that_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o incarnation_n be_v that_o wherein_o antichristianism_n consist_v be_v receive_v likewise_o in_o the_o next_o age_n to_o the_o apostle_n under_o who_o the_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n be_v a_o work_n or_o rather_o why_o be_v either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o admit_v to_o argue_v from_o such_o obscure_a scripture_n thing_n of_o such_o dangerous_a consequence_n unless_o they_o will_v undertake_v further_a to_o prove_v by_o the_o scripture_n that_o antichrist_n be_v antichrist_n for_o that_o which_o they_o cry_v down_o which_o i_o do_v not_o see_v that_o they_o have_v endeavour_v to_o do_v for_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n among_o we_o about_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n beside_o this_o my_o reason_n carry_v the_o answer_n to_o this_o objection_n in_o it_o because_o it_o challenge_v no_o authority_n but_o that_o of_o historical_a truth_n to_o any_o record_n of_o the_o church_n appeal_n for_o the_o rest_n to_o common_a sense_n to_o judge_v whether_o that_o which_o be_v so_o evidence_v to_o have_v be_v first_o in_o practice_n agree_v with_o that_o which_o be_v record_v in_o the_o scripture_n be_v not_o evident_o the_o meaning_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o find_v by_o the_o scripture_n to_o have_v be_v institute_v by_o our_o lord_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o this_o it_o be_v which_o for_o the_o present_a i_o have_v pretend_v to_o prove_v by_o this_o discourse_n which_o be_v spend_v chief_o in_o remove_v the_o difficulty_n of_o those_o scripture_n which_o have_v be_v otherwise_o understand_v in_o this_o business_n confess_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o cause_n to_o stand_v upon_o the_o original_n general_a and_o perpetual_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n determine_v the_o matter_n in_o difference_n by_o the_o same_o evidence_n as_o christianity_n stand_v recommend_v to_o we_o proportionable_o to_o the_o importance_n of_o they_o which_o as_o it_o be_v not_o such_o as_o be_v able_a to_o convince_v all_o judgement_n which_o be_v not_o all_o capable_a to_o understand_v the_o state_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n yet_o be_v it_o enough_o to_o maintain_v the_o possession_n of_o right_n derive_v to_o this_o instant_n so_o that_o no_o power_n on_o earth_n can_v undertake_v to_o erect_v ecclesiastical_a authority_n without_o and_o against_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o apostle_n upon_o the_o ground_n of_o a_o contrary_a persuasion_n without_o incur_v the_o crime_n of_o schism_n i_o will_v not_o leave_v this_o point_n without_o say_v something_o of_o their_o case_n that_o have_v reform_v the_o church_n without_o authority_n of_o bishop_n that_o have_v abolish_v the_o order_n and_o vest_v their_o power_n in_o which_o i_o have_v show_v that_o they_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n as_o to_o their_o respective_a church_n which_o the_o dependence_n on_o the_o whole_a upon_o presbytery_n or_o whatsoever_o beside_o which_o to_o decline_v here_o may_v make_v man_n conceive_v that_o i_o have_v a_o better_a or_o worse_a opinion_n of_o they_o then_o indeed_o i_o have_v for_o a_o rule_n and_o model_n or_o standard_n to_o measure_v what_o ought_v to_o be_v judge_v in_o such_o a_o case_n suppose_v we_o that_o which_o be_v possible_a in_o nature_n the_o term_n be_v consistent_a together_o though_o not_o at_o all_o likely_a to_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o the_o course_n of_o the_o world_n a_o christian_a people_n great_a or_o less_o destitute_a of_o pastor_n endow_v with_o the_o chief_a authority_n leave_v by_o the_o apostle_n in_o all_o church_n i_o suppose_v in_o this_o case_n no_o man_n can_v doubt_v but_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o admit_v the_o same_o course_n as_o those_o that_o be_v first_o convert_v to_o be_v christian_n that_o be_v to_o receive_v pastor_n from_o they_o that_o be_v able_a to_o find_v and_o erect_v church_n and_o to_o unite_v they_o to_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n which_o be_v no_o less_o authority_n then_o that_o of_o a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n that_o only_o or_o the_o equivalent_a of_o it_o in_o the_o person_n of_o a_o apostle_n or_o commissary_n of_o a_o apostle_n be_v able_a to_o give_v a_o chief_a pastor_n to_o any_o church_n but_o suppose_v further_o that_o this_o authority_n can_v be_v have_v shall_v we_o believe_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v tie_v to_o live_v without_o ecclesiastical_a communion_n when_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o as_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n be_v part_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n necessary_a to_o the_o salvation_n of_o all_o so_o the_o first_o divine_a precept_n that_o those_o christian_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o be_v to_o live_v in_o the_o society_n of_o a_o church_n for_o where_o several_a thing_n be_v command_v by_o god_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v the_o mean_n whereby_o the_o other_o be_v attain_v it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o chief_a precept_n be_v that_o which_o command_v the_o end_n and_o that_o which_o command_v the_o mean_n subordinate_a to_o the_o other_o now_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o all_o power_n and_o all_o office_n endow_v with_o the_o same_o in_o the_o church_n be_v ordain_v by_o god_n and_o enjoin_v the_o church_n to_o the_o end_n that_o good_a order_n may_v be_v preserve_v in_o the_o church_n and_o good_a order_n be_v enjoin_v as_o the_o mean_n to_o preserve_v unity_n and_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n command_v as_o the_o be_v of_o that_o society_n whereby_o christian_n be_v edify_v both_o to_o the_o knowledge_n and_o exercise_n of_o christianity_n by_o communicate_v with_o the_o church_n especial_o in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o in_o those_o ordinance_n wherein_o he_o have_v appoint_v it_o to_o consist_v see_v then_o this_o edification_n be_v the_o end_n for_o which_o the_o society_n of_o the_o church_n subsi_v and_o all_o pastor_n and_o officer_n ordain_v as_o mean_n to_o procure_v it_o as_o it_o be_v sacrilege_n to_o seek_v the_o end_n without_o the_o mean_n when_o both_o be_v possible_a so_o i_o conceive_v it_o will_v be_v sacrilege_n not_o to_o seek_v the_o end_n without_o the_o mean_n when_o both_o be_v not_o now_o it_o be_v manifest_o possible_a that_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n may_v be_v procure_v effectual_o by_o those_o that_o receive_v not_o their_o power_n or_o their_o office_n from_o person_n endow_v with_o
and_o so_o elizeus_fw-la curse_v the_o child_n to_o death_n on_o purpose_n to_o punish_v the_o affront_n offer_v his_o person_n in_o all_o which_o particular_n you_o have_v manifest_a character_n of_o the_o law_n inflict_v death_n for_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n whereas_o under_o the_o gospel_n which_o give_v life_n the_o inflict_a of_o bodily_a punishment_n serve_v to_o procure_v the_o good_a of_o the_o world_n by_o manifest_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n in_o his_o church_n which_o be_v know_v and_o suppose_v under_o the_o law_n because_o those_o who_o have_v receive_v the_o law_n can_v not_o make_v any_o question_n that_o god_n be_v among_o his_o people_n and_o speak_v to_o they_o by_o his_o prophet_n when_o i_o say_v that_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o take_v arm_n upon_o the_o title_n of_o religion_n under_o the_o law_n i_o say_v not_o that_o it_o be_v so_o in_o all_o case_n or_o that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o the_o jew_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o foreign_a power_n which_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o judas_n of_o galilee_n complain_v of_o by_o josephus_n but_o that_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o some_o case_n to_o fall_v out_o wherein_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a as_o for_o the_o conceit_n of_o judas_n of_o galilee_n it_o be_v manifest_o take_v away_o by_o god_n command_n to_o the_o jew_n under_o nabuchodorosor_n jer._n xxix_o 7._o seek_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o city_n to_o which_o i_o have_v send_v you_o captive_n for_o in_o the_o peace_n thereof_o you_o shall_v have_v peace_n and_o it_o be_v most_o remarkable_a that_o our_o lord_n be_v false_o accuse_v of_o this_o doctrine_n to_o pilate_n by_o the_o jew_n it_o please_v god_n to_o suffer_v it_o so_o far_o to_o prevail_v afterward_o that_o the_o arm_n which_o they_o take_v afterward_o against_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o misery_n which_o they_o endure_v by_o the_o zelotes_n and_o final_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o city_n temple_n and_o nation_n must_v needs_o be_v impute_v to_o this_o doctrine_n which_o they_o false_o accuse_v our_o lord_n of_o to_o gain_v the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o roman_n but_o of_o christianity_n it_o must_v be_v say_v on_o the_o contrary_a that_o there_o be_v no_o case_n possible_a wherein_o it_o can_v be_v just_a to_o take_v arm_n for_o preservation_n or_o reformation_n of_o it_o upon_o the_o title_n thereof_o that_o be_v to_o say_v where_o there_o be_v not_o a_o power_n of_o bear_v arm_n establish_v by_o some_o other_o title_n of_o humane_a right_n for_o where_o there_o be_v any_o such_o power_n and_o right_o establish_v upon_o a_o title_n which_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n justifi_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v say_v that_o christianity_n void_v or_o extinguish_v the_o same_o see_v it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o it_o preserve_v the_o state_n of_o this_o world_n upon_o the_o same_o term_n in_o which_o they_o be_v when_o it_o be_v embrace_v but_o nevertheless_o it_o moderate_v the_o use_n of_o it_o so_o that_o it_o can_v with_o christianity_n be_v employ_v in_o very_a many_o case_n in_o which_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n justify_v the_o use_n of_o it_o these_o thing_n thus_o premise_v it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o show_v that_o the_o presbyterian_o offer_v wrong_a when_o they_o demand_v that_o the_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n over_o presbyter_n be_v prove_v to_o be_v of_o divine_a right_n by_o some_o precept_n of_o god_n law_n record_v in_o the_o scripture_n suppose_v that_o otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v in_o the_o secular_a power_n of_o itself_o to_o erect_v a_o ecclesiastical_a power_n by_o take_v it_o from_o they_o that_o have_v it_o and_o give_v it_o to_o they_o that_o have_v it_o not_o and_o require_v that_o so_o it_o be_v do_v for_o it_o be_v notorious_a to_o the_o world_n that_o from_o the_o beginning_n they_o claim_v that_o presbytery_n shall_v be_v erect_v in_o stead_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n upon_o this_o ground_n that_o the_o presbytery_n be_v command_v by_o god_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n as_o contrary_a to_o his_o law_n be_v to_o be_v abolish_v and_o that_o upon_o this_o pretence_n the_o people_n be_v draw_v in_o to_o seek_v the_o innovation_n endeavour_v at_o this_o time_n so_o that_o to_o require_v now_o that_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n be_v command_v by_o god_n to_o be_v unchangeable_a by_o man_n otherwise_o that_o it_o be_v change_v be_v to_o require_v that_o the_o conclusion_n may_v stand_v without_o any_o premise_n to_o prove_v it_o notwithstanding_o to_o pass_v by_o this_o advantage_n suppose_v we_o the_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n neither_o forbid_v nor_o command_v but_o introduce_v by_o ecclesiastical_a right_n ground_v upon_o the_o power_n give_v the_o church_n of_o give_v law_n to_o the_o church_n by_o determine_v that_o which_o god_n law_n determine_v not_o suppose_v but_o not_o grant_v this_o to_o be_v true_a it_o will_v remain_v nevertheless_o without_o the_o compass_n of_o any_o secular_a power_n upon_o earth_n to_o erect_v this_o ecclesiastical_a power_n by_o take_v it_o from_o they_o which_o have_v it_o and_o give_v it_o to_o they_o which_o have_v it_o not_o for_o wheresoever_o there_o be_v a_o church_n and_o the_o government_n thereof_o not_o contrary_a to_o god_n law_n in_o those_o hand_n which_o have_v it_o by_o man_n there_o the_o apostle_n precept_n of_o obey_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n 1_o thess_n v._o 14._o heb._n xiii_o 17._o must_v needs_o oblige_v the_o people_n to_o those_o governor_n that_o be_v establish_v not_o against_o god_n law_n and_o this_o precept_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v of_o that_o divine_a right_n by_o which_o christianity_n subsi_v can_v be_v void_v by_o any_o secular_a power_n by_o which_o the_o church_n subsi_v not_o in_o point_n of_o right_n but_o only_o be_v maintain_v in_o point_n of_o fact_n for_o the_o obligation_n which_o they_o have_v to_o the_o church_n and_o the_o unity_n thereof_o and_o the_o order_n by_o which_o that_o unity_n be_v preserve_v and_o the_o government_n in_o which_o that_o order_n consist_v be_v more_o ancient_a than_o the_o maintenance_n of_o christianity_n by_o the_o state_n can_v be_v take_v away_o by_o any_o obligation_n or_o interest_n thereupon_o arise_v and_o therefore_o as_o the_o first_o christian_n that_o be_v under_o christian_a power_n in_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n be_v bind_v to_o adhere_v to_o the_o pastor_n which_o they_o have_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n for_o which_o reason_n neither_o do_v constantine_n constantius_n or_o valens_n ever_o endeavour_v to_o intrude_v those_o bishop_n which_o they_o be_v seduce_v to_o think_v necessary_a for_o the_o quiet_a of_o some_o church_n be_v indeed_o dangerous_a to_o christianity_n by_o their_o own_o power_n but_o by_o a_o pretend_a legal_a act_n of_o the_o church_n after_o constantine_n take_v christianity_n into_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o empire_n upon_o the_o same_o term_n as_o afore_o so_o be_v all_o christian_n to_o the_o world_n end_n oblige_v to_o adhere_v to_o the_o pastor_n which_o they_o shall_v have_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n not_o contrary_a to_o god_n law_n against_o the_o command_n of_o any_o secular_a power_n to_o obey_v other_o and_o to_o demand_v that_o ecclesiastical_a power_n not_o contrary_a to_o god_n law_n be_v dissolve_v by_o secular_a to_o which_o the_o person_n endow_v therewith_o be_v subject_n be_v to_o demand_v that_o there_o remain_v no_o christian_n in_o england_n that_o can_v be_v content_a to_o suffer_v for_o their_o christianity_n by_o obey_v god_n law_n before_o man_n especial_o when_o they_o can_v obey_v both_o act_v by_o god_n and_o suffer_v by_o man_n but_o though_o i_o insist_v upon_o this_o right_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o my_o purpose_n to_o balk_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o bishop_n upon_o such_o term_n as_o it_o have_v be_v assert_v that_o be_v to_o say_v as_o that_o which_o no_o man_n may_v lawful_o destroy_v though_o not_o as_o that_o which_o be_v destroy_v void_v the_o be_v of_o a_o church_n if_o it_o can_v be_v do_v without_o schism_n because_o not_o command_v particular_a christian_n as_o the_o substance_n of_o christianity_n but_o the_o society_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o maintenance_n and_o support_v of_o it_o for_o if_o no_o secular_a power_n be_v able_a to_o give_v that_o power_n to_o the_o presbytery_n which_o must_v be_v take_v from_o the_o bishop_n suppose_v that_o the_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n stand_v neither_o by_o nor_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n but_o only_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o god_n how_o much_o more_o when_o it_o be_v demonstrate_v that_o it_o subsi_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o
his_o apostle_n extend_v it_o in_o one_o visible_a society_n beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o any_o dominion_n with_o equal_a interest_n in_o the_o part_n of_o it_o through_o several_a dominion_n what_o title_n but_o force_n can_v any_o state_n have_v to_o do_v it_o if_o we_o presuppose_v the_o society_n of_o the_o church_n as_o such_o unable_a to_o do_v it_o therefore_o by_o the_o society_n of_o the_o church_n and_o by_o christian_n as_o member_n thereof_o it_o must_v be_v do_v whatsoever_o be_v do_v either_o in_o reform_v the_o church_n or_o in_o separate_n from_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o congregation_n when_o they_o separate_v from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n by_o a_o right_o found_v upon_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n be_v more_o agreeable_a to_o christianity_n than_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o presbytery_n when_o they_o pretend_v to_o reform_v the_o church_n of_o england_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v as_o great_a as_o any_o secular_a power_n can_v be_v in_o church_n matter_n but_o i_o intend_v not_o hereby_o to_o grant_v that_o it_o be_v a_o rightful_a title_n upon_o which_o those_o of_o the_o congregation_n separate_v from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n for_o as_o man_n can_v make_v themselves_o christian_n but_o the_o do_v of_o it_o must_v presuppose_v a_o church_n as_o at_o the_o first_o it_o presuppose_v the_o power_n of_o constitute_v a_o church_n estate_v by_o our_o lord_n upon_o his_o apostle_n because_o our_o lord_n have_v require_v of_o those_o that_o will_v be_v save_v not_o only_o to_o believe_v his_o gospel_n but_o also_o to_o profess_v christianity_n and_o this_o profession_n to_o be_v consign_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o who_o he_o trust_v with_o the_o conduct_n of_o his_o church_n and_o by_o they_o accept_v because_o if_o not_o sincere_a and_o complete_a it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v so_o the_o continuance_n in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n presuppose_v a_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o christianity_n profess_v therein_o to_o contain_v nothing_o destructive_a to_o salvation_n profess_v a_o obligation_n of_o acknowledge_v the_o governor_n thereof_o in_o order_n to_o the_o same_o and_o this_o obligation_n unavoidable_a by_o the_o premise_n unless_o christian_a people_n by_o those_o governor_n appear_v to_o be_v defeat_v of_o the_o benefit_n of_o such_o law_n give_v the_o church_n by_o our_o lord_n and_o his_o apostle_n as_o appear_v to_o be_v of_o great_a consequence_n to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n for_o which_o the_o society_n of_o the_o church_n subsist_v than_o the_o personal_a succession_n of_o governor_n and_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n wherein_o it_o consist_v can_v be_v imagine_v to_o be_v which_o in_o our_o present_a case_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v true_a that_o the_o premise_n be_v true_a all_o the_o particular_n for_o which_o the_o congregation_n separate_v and_o which_o the_o presbytery_n will_v reform_v the_o chief_a power_n of_o the_o clergy_n over_o the_o people_n the_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n above_o presbyter_n the_o dependence_n of_o congregation_n upon_o the_o city_n church_n the_o power_n of_o give_v law_n to_o the_o church_n the_o right_a of_o first-fruit_n tithe_n and_o all_o consecrate_v thing_n and_o above_o all_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o personal_a succession_n of_o governor_n in_o which_o it_o consist_v be_v all_o demonstrate_v to_o have_v be_v ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o the_o ceremony_n as_o to_o the_o whole_a kind_n though_o not_o to_o the_o particular_n question_v for_o first_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o rule_n of_o charity_n require_v all_o christian_n to_o forbear_v the_o use_n of_o that_o freedom_n which_o christianity_n allow_v in_o all_o thing_n determine_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n not_o contrary_a to_o go_n second_o though_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o particular_n question_v be_v not_o institute_v by_o the_o apostle_n for_o indeed_o the_o custom_n of_o several_a nation_n that_o have_v receive_v christianity_n be_v so_o different_a that_o for_o example_n that_o which_o the_o apostle_n command_v that_o man_n pray_v cover_v 1_o cor._n xi_o 3._o can_v be_v use_v among_o those_o nation_n that_o uncover_v the_o head_n in_o sign_n of_o reverence_n which_o the_o ancient_n do_v not_o and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n why_o the_o same_o ceremony_n of_o divine_a service_n be_v not_o in_o use_n now_o as_o under_o the_o apostle_n yet_o whosoever_o shall_v separate_v from_o the_o church_n upon_o this_o ground_n that_o significative_a ceremony_n be_v not_o to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n shall_v do_v it_o to_o establish_v a_o law_n contrary_n to_o the_o apostle_n who_o ordain_v such_o to_o be_v use_v as_o i_o show_v afore_o beside_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o governor_n thereof_o do_v not_o maintain_v any_o infallible_a power_n of_o conduct_v the_o church_n profess_v themselves_o the_o reformation_n which_o their_o predecessor_n make_v and_o therefore_o be_v so_o far_o from_o refuse_v any_o law_n of_o god_n to_o be_v a_o law_n of_o this_o church_n that_o if_o any_o humane_a constitution_n have_v be_v recommend_v to_o they_o evident_o necessary_a or_o useful_a to_o make_v the_o law_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o his_o apostle_n effectual_a to_o this_o particular_a church_n by_o such_o a_o authority_n as_o the_o secular_a power_n have_v over_o they_o it_o be_v visible_a to_o all_o english_a that_o for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n and_o themselves_o they_o will_v not_o have_v refuse_v it_o and_o therefore_o the_o true_a reason_n of_o this_o separation_n or_o reformation_n be_v because_o they_o will_v not_o part_v with_o that_o power_n which_o be_v in_o they_o derive_v from_o the_o apostle_n and_o at_o once_o with_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n necessary_o in_o this_o case_n depend_v on_o the_o same_o i_o suppose_v what_o will_v be_v answer_v that_o all_o this_o be_v do_v to_o reform_v the_o church_n to_o bring_v in_o plentiful_a and_o powerful_a preach_v and_o pray_v as_o the_o spirit_n shall_v indite_v for_o not_o know_v any_o thing_n else_o to_o be_v pretend_v and_o have_v show_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o change_n to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o apostle_n though_o i_o see_v no_o man_n be_v so_o hard_o heart_v as_o not_o to_o think_v his_o own_o design_n to_o be_v the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n without_o ever_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v so_o yet_o i_o must_v needs_o think_v it_o part_n of_o my_o charge_n to_o say_v somewhat_o also_o to_o this_o i_o do_v acknowledge_v then_o a_o charge_n upon_o the_o church_n to_o provide_v that_o christian_n make_v member_n of_o the_o church_n by_o baptism_n be_v teach_v more_o and_o more_o in_o the_o true_a intent_n of_o their_o christianity_n and_o exhort_v to_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o precept_n of_o our_o lord_n mat._n xxviii_o 19_o 20._o go_v preach_v and_o make_v disciple_n all_o nation_n baptise_v they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n teach_v they_o to_o observe_v all_o that_o i_o have_v command_v you_o which_o be_v give_v the_o apostle_n be_v by_o the_o same_o reason_n give_v to_o all_o who_o they_o shall_v assume_v or_o ordain_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v ordain_v to_o exercise_v their_o power_n or_o any_o part_n of_o it_o in_o dependence_n upon_o the_o same_o and_o according_a as_o the_o same_o shall_v determine_v in_o time_n or_o place_n but_o that_o any_o thing_n be_v determine_v as_o of_o divine_a right_n or_o by_o the_o scripture_n when_o where_o how_o often_o how_o seldom_o in_o what_o manner_n and_o how_o frequent_a preach_v be_v by_o the_o church_n to_o be_v furnish_v to_o the_o church_n he_o will_v make_v himself_o ridiculous_a that_o undertake_v to_o affirm_v that_o the_o church_n be_v to_o endeavour_v that_o this_o office_n be_v as_o frequent_v as_o may_v be_v to_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n appear_v indeed_o by_o the_o scripture_n not_o those_o which_o speak_v of_o publish_v the_o gospel_n under_o the_o term_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o any_o equivalent_a as_o rom._n x._o 14-1_a tim._n iu._n 2_o 5._o 1_o cor._n ix_o 16._o but_o those_o that_o express_v the_o diligence_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o apostolical_a person_n of_o their_o time_n in_o teach_v the_o assembly_n of_o christian_n act_n ii_o 42_o 46._o v._o 42._o vi_o 2_o 4._o xi_o 26._o and_o the_o frequent_v of_o this_o office_n in_o those_o time_n 1_o cor._n fourteen_o 1_o tim._n v._o 17._o rom._n xii_o 6._o 7._o but_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o easy_a for_o they_o that_o now_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o church_n to_o
will_v be_v possible_a that_o war_n may_v be_v make_v upon_o the_o title_n of_o religion_n alone_o contrary_a to_o the_o premise_n the_o learned_a casaubon_n once_o call_v the_o doctrine_n of_o gregory_n the_o vii_o pope_n when_o he_o undertake_v to_o deprive_v christian_a prince_n of_o their_o estate_n because_o they_o stand_v excommunicate_a haeresim_fw-la hildebrandinam_fw-la the_o heresy_n of_o pope_n hildebrand_n and_o not_o without_o cause_n for_o see_v the_o foundation_n of_o christianity_n consist_v in_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v as_o well_o as_o thing_n to_o be_v believe_v and_o that_o the_o sum_n of_o that_o which_o christian_n profess_v to_o do_v consist_v in_o bear_v christ_n cross_n how_o shall_v he_o be_v other_o than_o a_o heretic_n that_o renounce_v the_o profession_n of_o christ_n cross_n or_o how_o can_v he_o be_v understand_v to_o profess_v christ_n cross_n that_o hold_v any_o thing_n purchase_v by_o the_o arm_n which_o be_v bear_v upon_o the_o title_n of_o christianity_n for_o as_o all_o be_v he_o that_o conquer_v in_o lawful_a arm_n so_o can_v he_o be_v understand_v to_o renounce_v all_o for_o christ_n cross_n that_o hold_v any_o thing_n by_o it_o which_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v with_o the_o title_n whereby_o he_o hold_v it_o thus_o that_o pope_n be_v not_o unjust_o call_v a_o heretic_n by_o some_o as_o heresy_n import_v a_o vice_n of_o a_o particular_a man_n mind_n not_o a_o sect_n in_o the_o society_n of_o the_o church_n see_v it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o this_o position_n be_v enjoin_v though_o suffer_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o it_o must_v be_v say_v of_o that_o church_n the_o society_n whereof_o and_o the_o power_n which_o govern_v that_o society_n subsi_v by_o arm_n ground_v on_o christianity_n therefore_o suppose_v a_o ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o by_o consequence_n a_o church_n constitute_v by_o force_n use_v upon_o this_o ground_n it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o clear_v it_o of_o heresy_n the_o constitution_n whereof_o can_v stand_v with_o the_o profession_n of_o christ_n cross_n but_o not_o to_o aggravate_v consequence_n see_v it_o be_v manifest_a that_o all_o error_n in_o religion_n overthrow_v the_o foundation_n by_o consequence_n but_o to_o show_v what_o regret_n i_o have_v to_o say_v that_o which_o i_o must_v not_o conceal_v i_o will_v advance_v the_o only_a possible_a expedient_a that_o i_o can_v imagine_v to_o restore_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n among_o we_o for_o that_o of_o a_o nationall_n synod_n which_o be_v most_o obvious_a and_o plausible_a seem_v to_o i_o unpossible_a to_o be_v use_v lawful_o and_o effectual_o both_o in_o our_o case_n i_o be_o not_o so_o faint_o in_o love_n with_o the_o cause_n which_o i_o expose_v myself_o to_o so_o much_o offence_n to_o maintain_v as_o to_o make_v a_o question_n how_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v to_o be_v reestablish_v if_o right_o may_v take_v place_n that_o be_v by_o re-estating_a the_o synod_n thereof_o in_o full_a possession_n of_o that_o right_n which_o hereby_o i_o have_v prove_v that_o they_o be_v out_v of_o only_a by_o force_n but_o i_o speak_v now_o upon_o supposition_n that_o there_o be_v force_n on_o their_o side_n that_o refuse_v this_o right_n upon_o opinion_n contrary_a to_o the_o same_o and_o with_o a_o intent_n to_o advance_v a_o course_n by_o which_o it_o may_v be_v discern_v how_o far_o the_o church_n of_o england_n may_v abate_v of_o the_o right_n which_o be_v deny_v only_o by_o force_n for_o so_o good_a a_o purpose_n as_o to_o reconcile_v unto_o it_o those_o who_o may_v otherwise_o fall_v into_o church_n in_o name_n but_o schism_n indeed_o and_o in_o this_o case_n my_o reason_n be_v because_o those_o who_o challenge_v the_o right_n of_o a_o synod_n must_v proceed_v as_o authorize_v to_o judge_v between_o or_o rather_o to_o give_v law_n to_o all_o party_n now_o be_v divide_v as_o we_o be_v between_o right_a and_o force_n or_o the_o opinion_n of_o either_o or_o both_o it_o be_v not_o imaginable_a that_o either_o those_o that_o think_v themselves_o to_o have_v right_o can_v or_o those_o that_o think_v themselves_o to_o have_v force_n will_v submit_v to_o receive_v sentence_n or_o law_n from_o their_o adversary_n unless_o we_o think_v they_o either_o no_o man_n to_o change_v their_o judgement_n when_o they_o come_v to_o have_v power_n on_o their_o side_n or_o no_o christian_n to_o acknowledge_v that_o to_o be_v right_o which_o they_o be_v assure_v be_v not_o what_o remain_v then_o to_o restore_v peace_n when_o no_o party_n can_v yield_v sure_o in_o all_o bodily_a disease_n those_o part_n and_o principle_n and_o element_n of_o nature_n which_o remain_v untainted_a must_v be_v the_o mean_n to_o recover_v the_o whole_a and_o in_o this_o distemper_n of_o the_o church_n so_o much_o of_o christianity_n as_o remain_v common_o acknowledge_v by_o all_o party_n right_o husband_v may_v serve_v to_o reunite_v they_o in_o one_o upon_o better_a intelligence_n and_o the_o despair_n which_o any_o party_n ought_v to_o have_v of_o reduce_v the_o rest_n to_o themselves_o aught_o to_o persuade_v all_o to_o condescend_v to_o this_o good_a husbandry_n what_o remain_v then_o common_a to_o all_o part_n beside_o the_o profession_n of_o christianity_n &_o the_o scripture_n to_o agree_v they_o about_o the_o meaning_n and_o consequence_n of_o they_o in_o matter_n questionable_a be_v that_o which_o remain_v in_o debate_n can_v i_o say_v that_o all_o part_n acknowledge_v that_o which_o the_o church_n from_o the_o beginning_n every_o where_o have_v receive_v and_o use_v to_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o scripture_n i_o shall_v think_v the_o business_n half_o do_v but_o since_o it_o be_v otherwise_o we_o must_v have_v recourse_n to_o a_o more_o remote_a ground_n or_o principle_n which_o may_v serve_v for_o a_o reason_n to_o produce_v those_o consequence_n which_o follow_v from_o the_o say_a rule_n in_o matter_n in_o debate_n see_v we_o pretend_v not_o to_o make_v a_o rule_n without_o cause_n and_o this_o must_v be_v by_o examine_v the_o first_o motive_n of_o christianity_n for_o what_o reason_n we_o undertake_v the_o profession_n of_o it_o which_o be_v well_o render_v and_o shoot_v home_o to_o the_o mark_n will_v not_o fail_v either_o to_o decide_v any_o thing_n in_o controversy_n or_o to_o show_v that_o it_o concern_v no_o man_n christianity_n that_o it_o be_v decide_v now_o the_o only_a mean_n to_o bring_v forth_o and_o discharge_v these_o reason_n to_o public_a satisfaction_n be_v a_o open_a and_o free_a conference_n for_o space_n of_o time_n or_o person_n execute_v by_o person_n advance_v by_o the_o several_a party_n to_o improve_v what_o any_o man_n can_v bring_v forth_o to_o the_o clear_n of_o any_o thing_n in_o debate_n and_o manage_v by_o person_n choose_v for_o their_o discretion_n to_o keep_v the_o debate_n from_o wander_a till_o all_o be_v say_v to_o all_o point_n for_o see_v it_o must_v needs_o appear_v what_o be_v the_o term_n of_o agreement_n when_o all_o reason_n be_v spend_v it_o will_v be_v lawful_a for_o those_o in_o who_o rest_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o all_o claim_n under_o they_o to_o consent_v to_o estate_n the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o the_o ministry_n of_o ecclesiastical_a office_n upon_o person_n to_o be_v agree_v upon_o according_a to_o term_n agree_v and_o this_o consent_n as_o effectual_a to_o reunite_v the_o church_n as_o ever_o ancient_o schism_n be_v lawful_o restore_v to_o the_o church_n by_o admit_v bishop_n presbyter_n deacon_n and_o people_n to_o communicate_v in_o their_o own_o rank_n and_o make_v good_a all_o act_n do_v in_o separation_n by_o subsequent_a consent_n not_o as_o to_o god_n but_o as_o to_o the_o church_n which_o i_o have_v show_v afore_o be_v many_o time_n do_v as_o for_o those_o which_o have_v use_v this_o power_n already_o they_o shall_v condescend_v no_o further_o by_o this_o agreement_n but_o to_o use_v that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o shall_v be_v limit_v they_o by_o the_o agreement_n upon_o a_o unquestionable_a title_n for_o the_o future_a but_o if_o our_o sin_n be_v still_o so_o powerful_a as_o not_o to_o suffer_v a_o lawful_a course_n to_o take_v place_n let_v i_o admonish_v those_o infinite_a number_n of_o christian_a soul_n that_o sigh_n and_o groan_v after_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n what_o mean_v god_n show_v they_o to_o discharge_v the_o conscience_n of_o good_a christian_n to_o he_o while_o the_o temporal_a law_n of_o the_o state_n which_o ought_v to_o actuate_v it_o do_v suspend_v their_o office_n which_o be_v in_o effect_n the_o person_n of_o those_o in_o who_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v vest_v and_o the_o clergy_n claim_v under_o they_o and_o that_o general_a law_n of_o christianity_n for_o which_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o insist_v upon_o can_v be_v quit_v of_o stick_v to_o all_o that_o
that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o the_o power_n give_v the_o church_n by_o god_n of_o order_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o determine_v by_o any_o divine_a precept_n and_o yet_o become_v determinable_a the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v where_o it_o be_v for_o if_o the_o church_n by_o the_o power_n give_v it_o by_o god_n immediate_o be_v enable_v to_o make_v itself_o a_o society_n for_o the_o better_a maintenance_n and_o propagation_n of_o christianity_n and_o have_v execute_v that_o power_n by_o enable_v every_o part_n of_o the_o church_n to_o maintain_v itself_o in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o whole_a by_o the_o same_o power_n in_o order_n to_o and_o dependence_n upon_o the_o whole_a then_o be_v all_o christian_n bind_v by_o a_o divine_a precept_n of_o obey_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n before_o they_o can_v be_v bind_v to_o obey_v the_o secular_a power_n in_o church_n matter_n the_o one_o power_n be_v constitute_v by_o the_o immediate_a revelation_n and_o appointment_n of_o god_n in_o matter_n concern_v the_o society_n of_o the_o church_n the_o other_o constitute_v indeed_o by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n execute_v by_o man_n but_o enforce_v by_o the_o law_n of_o christianity_n to_o be_v obey_v in_o all_o thing_n not_o except_v by_o the_o same_o whereof_o this_o be_v one_o and_o if_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n can_v be_v of_o any_o moment_n in_o a_o matter_n wherein_o the_o clergy_n be_v party_n indeed_o as_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v but_o must_v challenge_v their_o right_n at_o their_o utmost_a hazard_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o give_v a_o more_o pregnant_a instance_n for_o the_o right_n of_o excommunication_n in_o the_o church_n than_o the_o trouble_n of_o athanasius_n of_o alexandria_n and_o alexander_n of_o constantinople_n for_o refuse_v to_o admit_v arrius_n to_o communicate_v with_o the_o church_n be_v cast_v out_o by_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a the_o act_n whereof_o they_o can_v not_o void_a the_o good_a emperor_n be_v seduce_v to_o think_v it_o necessary_a for_o the_o quiet_a of_o the_o church_n and_o not_o only_o by_o this_o particular_a but_o by_o all_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o first_o christian_n emperor_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n who_o have_v great_a advantage_n in_o discern_v the_o true_a interest_n of_o the_o state_n and_o the_o church_n not_o only_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o those_o bishop_n which_o have_v receive_v it_o fresh_a from_o the_o source_n but_o by_o sensible_a knowledge_n of_o the_o whole_a right_n which_o they_o find_v the_o church_n in_o possession_n of_o when_o they_o come_v to_o be_v member_n of_o it_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o they_o never_o seek_v to_o bring_v to_o effect_v that_o which_o they_o be_v persuade_v to_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o establishment_n of_o christianity_n whether_o true_o or_o false_o as_o well_o as_o for_o the_o quiet_a of_o their_o estate_n and_o people_n by_o the_o immediate_a act_n of_o their_o own_o sovereign_a power_n but_o by_o the_o act_n of_o those_o that_o be_v then_o hold_v able_a to_o conclude_v the_o church_n employ_v their_o secular_a power_n in_o consequence_n to_o the_o same_o to_o enforce_v such_o act_n though_o not_o always_o valid_a to_o oblige_v the_o church_n by_o temporal_a penalty_n on_o they_o that_o refuse_v as_o enemy_n to_o the_o public_a peace_n see_v then_o that_o the_o church_n be_v a_o society_n community_n corporation_n or_o spiritual_a commonwealth_n subsist_v by_o the_o immediate_a revelation_n and_o appointment_n of_o god_n without_o dependence_n upon_o those_o christian_a state_n wherein_o it_o be_v harbour_v as_o to_o the_o right_n by_o which_o it_o subsi_v and_o the_o matter_n wherein_o it_o communicate_v but_o depend_v upon_o they_o for_o the_o force_n which_o be_v necessary_o requisite_a to_o maintain_v the_o whole_a people_n of_o all_o christian_a state_n in_o the_o communion_n of_o their_o respective_a church_n and_o by_o they_o of_o the_o whole_a it_o follow_v of_o necessity_n that_o it_o be_v endow_v with_o right_n correspondent_a to_o those_o wherein_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o state_n consist_v the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n be_v the_o principal_a of_o those_o right_n into_o which_o the_o rest_n be_v resolve_v when_o they_o be_v enforce_v to_o have_v recourse_n unto_o it_o for_o the_o execution_n of_o that_o which_o become_v requisite_a to_o make_v they_o available_a and_o the_o church_n have_v the_o sword_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o be_v use_v two_o manner_n of_o way_n as_o the_o sword_n be_v either_o to_o subdue_v stranger_n or_o to_o cut_v off_o malefactor_n let_v no_o man_n imagine_v that_o any_o private_a person_n be_v enable_v to_o propagate_v the_o gospel_n and_o constitute_v new_a church_n of_o person_n new_o convert_v to_o christianity_n without_o competent_a commission_n from_o the_o church_n to_o bring_v man_n to_o be_v christian_n indeed_o be_v that_o which_o not_o only_o any_o of_o the_o clergy_n but_o any_o christian_a may_v do_v and_o be_v to_o do_v when_o he_o find_v himself_o able_a to_o act_v towards_o it_o without_o disadvantage_n to_o christianity_n it_o be_v that_o which_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n inform_v we_o that_o frumentius_n and_o aedesius_n do_v in_o india_n and_o the_o captive_a maid_n in_o iberia_n as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o the_o dispersion_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o phoenicia_n and_o cyprus_n and_o at_o antiochia_n act_v xi_o 19_o 20._o but_o the_o authority_n by_o which_o they_o become_v a_o church_n they_o be_v to_o seek_v where_o it_o be_v before_o at_o alexandria_n and_o constantinople_n as_o well_o as_o those_o at_o jerusalem_n act_v xi_o 22._o because_o in_o the_o church_n the_o sword_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v deposit_v and_o trust_v with_o the_o church_n for_o the_o propagation_n as_o well_o as_o the_o maintenance_n of_o it_o and_z though_o all_o christian_n must_v needs_o understand_v themselves_o to_o be_v under_o a_o habitual_a trust_n or_o a_o commission_n dormant_a to_o persuade_v all_o that_o they_o can_v to_o the_o christianity_n which_o they_o have_v themselves_o yet_o the_o express_a commission_n of_o the_o church_n import_v further_a the_o exercise_n of_o that_o power_n which_o the_o society_n thereof_o already_o use_v towards_o they_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a commission_n shall_v be_v bring_v to_o be_v christian_n at_o least_o it_o may_v import_v so_o much_o if_o we_o suppose_v it_o grant_v to_o such_o purpose_n the_o sword_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v use_v within_o the_o church_n to_o the_o punishment_n of_o malefactor_n upon_o two_o sort_n of_o cause_n for_o if_o any_o man_n forfeit_v his_o christianity_n either_o by_o deny_v the_o faith_n upon_o profession_n whereof_o he_o be_v admit_v to_o christianity_n or_o by_o live_v contrary_a to_o the_o same_o the_o same_o sword_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o pronounce_v he_o cut_v off_o from_o god_n cut_v he_o off_o from_o the_o church_n and_o in_o regard_n that_o it_o be_v part_n of_o christianity_n to_o believe_v that_o god_n have_v ordain_v a_o church_n the_o consequence_n whereof_o be_v to_o oblige_v all_o christian_n to_o maintain_v themselves_o in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o same_o which_o can_v be_v do_v by_o those_o that_o refuse_v to_o be_v conclude_v by_o it_o in_o all_o thing_n not_o contrary_a to_o god_n law_n the_o same_o sword_n of_o the_o spirit_n that_o subdue_v all_o man_n to_o be_v christian_n upon_o condition_n to_o live_v member_n of_o the_o church_n cut_v they_o off_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n that_o will_v not_o live_v within_o compass_n of_o the_o unity_n of_o it_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n be_v suppose_v in_o the_o church_n jurisdiction_n follow_v which_o consist_v not_o so_o much_o in_o judge_v as_o in_o execute_v the_o sentence_n not_o that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o jurisdiction_n such_o as_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o all_o other_o people_n understand_v which_o proceed_v by_o constraint_n of_o outward_a force_n in_o the_o church_n but_o because_o the_o church_n be_v constitute_v of_o such_o as_o desire_v to_o continue_v christian_n upon_o supposition_n of_o this_o will_n to_o continue_v a_o christian_a he_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v constrain_v to_o hear_v the_o church_n that_o can_v communicate_v with_o the_o church_n unless_o he_o do_v so_o as_o it_o require_v upon_o the_o same_o ground_n subsist_v the_o right_a of_o ordination_n answerable_a to_o that_o part_n of_o sovereignty_n in_o state_n which_o consist_v in_o creation_n of_o magistrate_n and_o officer_n for_o it_o be_v without_o doubt_n beside_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o roman_a law_n to_o call_v the_o sovereign_a a_o magistrate_n magistrate_n be_v general_o minister_n of_o the_o sovereign_n which_o create_v a_o particular_a power_n over_o the_o
have_v not_o that_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o disbeleeve_v josephus_n when_o he_o relate_v of_o john_n hyrcanus_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o other_o that_o they_o foresee_v thing_n to_o come_v to_o say_v nothing_o of_o simeon_n and_o anna_n the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o zachary_n because_o the_o light_n which_o they_o have_v may_v be_v take_v for_o the_o dawn_n of_o that_o day_n that_o be_v to_o come_v under_o the_o gospel_n but_o because_o they_o be_v not_o send_v with_o mean_n to_o make_v evidence_n of_o their_o commission_n and_o so_o to_o charge_v the_o people_n of_o god_n as_o at_o the_o present_a though_o god_n may_v grant_v revelation_n yet_o no_o obligation_n upon_o the_o church_n follow_v because_o no_o commission_n can_v be_v make_v to_o appear_v whereby_o we_o may_v measure_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o prophet_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o the_o prophet_n which_o we_o read_v of_o in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o new_a those_o have_v commission_n to_o the_o people_n in_o covenant_n with_o god_n contain_v his_o pleasure_n in_o the_o interpretation_n limitation_n dispensation_n of_o the_o same_o be_v above_o god_n positive_a law_n in_o as_o much_o as_o god_n by_o they_o may_v abate_v it_o some_o time_n and_o some_o where_o as_o by_o elias_n in_o mount_n carmell_n these_o we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o they_o have_v to_o do_v beyond_o the_o church_n whereof_o they_o be_v to_o evidence_n the_o presence_n of_o god_n in_o the_o church_n by_o his_o grace_n to_o inform_v they_o of_o thing_n to_o come_v to_o instruct_v their_o own_o church_n but_o always_o suppose_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o law_n whereby_o they_o be_v settle_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o prophet_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v under_o the_o consistory_n to_o be_v judge_v by_o they_o as_o i_o have_v say_v here_o p._n 104._o much_o more_o be_v the_o prophet_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n subject_a to_o the_o apostle_n when_o as_o by_o like_a reason_n they_o be_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o government_n of_o their_o own_o church_n see_v there_o be_v no_o appearance_n of_o any_o privilege_n for_o they_o against_o the_o common_a obligation_n of_o obedience_n to_o the_o same_o whereupon_o the_o montanist_n who_o make_v a_o schism_n upon_o presumption_n of_o some_o instruction_n they_o have_v from_o their_o suppose_a prophet_n be_v not_o only_o abuse_v in_o point_n of_o fact_n to_o take_v they_o for_o prophet_n which_o be_v not_o but_o be_v guilty_a of_o schism_n in_o point_n of_o right_n because_o god_n have_v give_v no_o power_n to_o those_o who_o he_o grant_v those_o grace_n to_o under_o the_o gospel_n against_o the_o ordinary_a government_n of_o his_o church_n i_o will_v add_v here_o to_o that_o which_o you_o find_v of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o jew_n at_o alexandria_n p._n 56._o a_o remarkable_a passage_n of_o a_o edict_n of_o claudius_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o jew_n record_v by_o josephus_n antiqu._n xix_o 4._o where_o have_v say_v that_o he_o have_v understand_v that_o the_o roman_a governor_n from_o the_o take_n in_o of_o alexandria_n have_v always_o maintain_v the_o jew_n in_o their_o right_n he_o add_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o that_o when_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o jew_n nation_n be_v dead_a augustus_n do_v not_o forbid_v they_o to_o make_v prince_n but_o will_v have_v all_o subject_n to_o he_o continue_v in_o their_o own_o custom_n and_o not_o constrain_v to_o transgress_v the_o religion_n of_o their_o father_n which_o if_o we_o compare_v with_o the_o word_n of_o philo_n adversus_fw-la flaccum_fw-la where_o he_o affirm_v that_o the_o consistory_n of_o the_o jew_n at_o alexandria_n be_v establish_v or_o confirm_v by_o augustus_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o the_o jew_n have_v the_o same_o government_n in_o egypt_n as_o in_o palestine_n and_o babylonia_n to_o wit_n by_o a_o head_n of_o their_o nation_n and_o a_o consistory_n zorobabel_n be_v their_o prince_n when_o they_o first_o return_v from_o the_o captivity_n but_o as_o the_o little_a chronicle_n of_o the_o jew_n relate_v he_o afterward_o leave_v judaea_n and_o return_v into_o babylonia_n where_o his_o posterity_n continue_v head_n of_o the_o captive_n as_o they_o be_v call_v by_o josephus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o jew_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o many_o generation_n in_o judaea_n set_v aside_o nehemias_n and_o the_o governor_n which_o he_o mention_n v._o 14_o 15._o because_o it_o seem_v they_o have_v not_o their_o power_n from_o the_o nation_n and_o the_o right_n which_o they_o have_v within_o themselves_o by_o be_v privilege_v to_o live_v by_o their_o own_o law_n but_o by_o a_o immediate_a commission_n from_o the_o sovereign_n as_o the_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d there_o signify_v be_v babylonish_n as_o we_o see_v by_o dan._n iii_o 2._o and_o as_o the_o commission_n of_o nehemiah_n import_v by_o which_o he_o be_v enable_v to_o make_v war_n against_o his_o fellow_n governor_n which_o afterward_o be_v usual_a under_o the_o persian_a empire_n josephus_n affirm_v that_o the_o government_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n from_o the_o return_n out_o of_o captivity_n till_o the_o time_n of_o mattathias_n his_o son_n antiqu._n xi_o 4._o and_o that_o after_o he_o till_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n it_o be_v not_o otherwise_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v sufficient_a to_o inform_v we_o as_o for_o the_o consistory_n under_o these_o head_n of_o the_o nation_n we_o find_v much_o mention_n of_o they_o in_o the_o jew_n write_n at_o babylonia_n and_o at_o jerusalem_n from_o the_o constitution_n thereof_o under_o esdras_n by_o the_o commission_n grant_v he_o from_o the_o sovereign_n ez._n vii_o 26._o we_o have_v the_o continuance_n and_o subsistence_n of_o they_o in_o the_o gospel_n and_o josephus_n now_o about_o the_o time_n of_o herod_n the_o great_a the_o little_a chronicle_n of_o the_o jew_n relate_v that_o hillel_n of_o the_o posterity_n of_o zorobabel_n and_o david_n come_v down_o from_o babylonia_n to_o jerusalem_n and_o become_v of_o such_o esteem_n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n that_o by_o the_o talmud_n doctor_n he_o and_o his_o posterity_n in_o succession_n be_v reckon_v for_o head_n of_o the_o consistory_n which_o how_o it_o can_v stand_v with_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o scripture_n before_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o temple_n i_o do_v not_o so_o well_o understand_v but_o when_o afterward_o by_o the_o kindness_n of_o king_n agrippa_n to_o his_o nation_n and_o his_o love_n to_o the_o law_n as_o it_o seem_v most_o probable_a they_o take_v up_o their_o residence_n at_o tiberias_n it_o seem_v there_o be_v not_o much_o doubt_n to_o be_v make_v that_o from_o thenceforth_o those_o of_o this_o stock_n continue_v patriarch_n and_o the_o consistory_n there_o under_o they_o till_o the_o time_n of_o epiphanius_n and_o the_o emperor_n who_o law_n you_o have_v in_o both_o code_o tit._n de_fw-fr judaeis_n &_o coelicolis_fw-la and_o in_o fine_a so_o long_o as_o their_o privilege_n last_v in_o palestine_n in_o like_a manner_n therefore_o in_o egypt_n where_o philo_n in_o the_o same_o discourse_n reckon_v that_o there_o live_v a_o million_o of_o jew_n in_o his_o time_n and_o at_o alexandria_n we_o have_v from_o the_o same_o philo_z intelligence_n of_o the_o consistory_n from_o josephus_n of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o nation_n who_o he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o be_v without_o doubt_n the_o same_o that_o the_o emperor_n adriane_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o servianus_n record_v by_o vopiscus_n in_o the_o life_n of_o saturninus_n call_v patriarcha_fw-la the_o word_n of_o philo_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v these_o for_o have_v apprehend_v xxxviii_o even_o all_o that_o be_v find_v in_o their_o house_n of_o our_o senate_n which_o our_o saviour_n and_o benefactor_n augustus_n choose_v to_o take_v charge_n of_o the_o jew_n affair_n by_o his_o instruction_n to_o magnus_n maximus_n when_o he_o go_v to_o govern_v the_o country_n the_o second_o time_n here_o be_v xxxviii_o of_o lxx_o name_v whereof_o the_o consistory_n consist_v here_o be_v the_o very_a order_n of_o augustus_n name_v which_o claudius_n his_o edict_n allege_v by_o josephus_n point_v at_o in_o fine_a he_o that_o be_v call_v in_o claudius_n his_o edict_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o hadrianus_n epistle_n patriarcha_fw-la be_v here_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o power_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v correspondent_a to_o that_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o babylonia_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n at_o jerusalem_n and_o of_o the_o patriarch_n at_o tiberias_n there_o be_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n a_o consideration_n very_o proper_a to_o evidence_n the_o reason_n why_o constantinople_n be_v afterward_o the_o second_o
upon_o the_o do_n of_o the_o act_n it_o be_v to_o be_v signify_v that_o it_o may_v be_v know_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v the_o excommunication_n of_o andronicus_n be_v by_o synesius_n his_o eight_o and_o fifty_o epistle_n signify_v to_o the_o church_n with_o this_o protestation_n that_o if_o any_o church_n admit_v he_o without_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o they_o it_o will_v thereby_o cause_v schism_n and_o dissolve_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n infinite_a more_o may_v be_v produce_v to_o this_o purpose_n for_o hereupon_o it_o be_v that_o all_o bishop_n be_v many_o time_n in_o the_o primitive_a record_n of_o the_o church_n account_v to_o have_v a_o charge_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n because_o of_o their_o interest_n to_o give_v advise_v and_o thereby_o to_o concur_v in_o the_o settle_n of_o all_o affair_n of_o other_o church_n that_o may_v conduce_v to_o the_o quiet_a or_o unquietness_n of_o the_o whole_a which_o as_o it_o be_v solemn_o do_v by_o the_o assembly_n of_o synod_n so_o it_o be_v every_o day_n do_v by_o this_o intercourse_n which_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n supply_v the_o use_n of_o they_o to_o better_a effect_n than_o they_o be_v find_v to_o produce_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o this_o seem_v to_o i_o a_o peremptory_a argument_n against_o the_o presbytery_n because_o this_o intercourse_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o daily_a necessity_n whereas_o by_o the_o design_n of_o the_o presbytery_n there_o be_v no_o stand_a body_n to_o which_o the_o church_n can_v have_v recourse_n for_o assistance_n in_o the_o ordinary_a occasion_n thereof_o which_o concern_v other_o part_n but_o the_o presbytery_n of_o congregation_n which_o themselves_o condemn_v as_o uncapable_a to_o deal_v in_o such_o matter_n when_o they_o give_v they_o not_o power_n to_o excommunicate_v therefore_o it_o be_v of_o consequence_n that_o in_o the_o great_a residence_n of_o the_o world_n those_o body_n of_o church_n shall_v be_v always_o stand_v to_o which_o the_o church_n may_v have_v daily_a resort_n either_o to_o receive_v or_o communicate_v advise_v judgement_n sentence_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v to_o pass_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o unity_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o christianity_n so_o that_o what_o there_o shall_v be_v receive_v may_v by_o consequence_n be_v presume_v to_o be_v receive_v by_o all_o christian_n contain_v under_o the_o same_o not_o have_v any_o pretence_n to_o oppose_v such_o a_o consent_n as_o they_o be_v prejudice_v with_o and_o thus_o upon_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o church_n in_o city_n it_o follow_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o all_o the_o production_n and_o branch_n of_o the_o same_o as_o to_o their_o respective_a body_n in_o concurrence_n with_o other_o church_n of_o like_a rank_n and_o dependence_n on_o those_o of_o high_a be_v by_o consequence_n deposit_v with_o the_o same_o to_o conceive_v aright_o of_o the_o correspondence_n between_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o synagogue_n which_o it_o be_v manifest_a our_o lord_n himself_o point_v at_o in_o choose_v xii_o apostle_n and_o lxx_o disciple_n as_o it_o be_v touch_v here_o p._n 72._o we_o be_v to_o deduce_v it_o from_o the_o vail_n of_o the_o gospel_n within_o the_o law_n and_o the_o discover_v of_o the_o new_a testament_n by_o take_v away_o the_o vail_n of_o the_o old_a by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o church_n be_v the_o spiritual_a israel_n as_o the_o synagogue_n be_v israel_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n no_o otherwise_o then_o the_o gospel_n be_v the_o law_n spiritual_o understand_v a_o thing_n so_o manifest_a by_o all_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n produce_v expound_v and_o apply_v not_o only_o by_o the_o apostle_n but_o by_o our_o lord_n himself_o in_o the_o new_a that_o he_o shall_v of_o necessity_n do_v great_a wrong_n to_o christianity_n that_o shall_v take_v in_o hand_n to_o maintain_v it_o against_o judaisme_n without_o draw_v this_o ground_n into_o consequence_n now_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n be_v make_v a_o free_a people_n by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n bring_v they_o out_o of_o egypt_n and_o entitle_v they_o to_o the_o land_n of_o promise_n upon_o the_o covenant_n of_o the_o law_n have_v moses_n not_o only_o for_o their_o prophet_n and_o chief_a priest_n for_o by_o he_o aaron_n and_o his_o successor_n be_v put_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o priesthood_n and_o the_o tabernacle_n itself_o and_o all_o the_o pertinence_n thereof_o make_v and_o consecrate_v but_o also_o for_o their_o king_n their_o lawgiver_n their_o judge_n and_o commander_n in_o chief_a of_o their_o force_n under_o god_n if_o not_o rather_o god_n by_o moses_n for_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o moses_n we_o see_v that_o either_o god_n by_o some_o extraordinary_a immediate_a signification_n of_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n stir_v up_o some_o man_n to_o be_v in_o his_o stead_n for_o the_o time_n or_o if_o there_o be_v none_o such_o than_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o rule_v their_o proceed_n himself_n in_o as_o much_z as_o by_o answer_v their_o demand_n by_o urim_n and_o thummim_n he_o direct_v they_o what_o to_o do_v and_o what_o course_n to_o follow_v in_o the_o public_a affair_n that_o concern_v the_o state_n of_o that_o people_n whereupon_o when_o they_o require_v samuel_n to_o make_v they_o a_o king_n he_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v not_o samuel_n but_o himself_o who_o they_o have_v reject_v because_o they_o have_v reject_v he_o who_o god_n have_v immediate_o give_v they_o in_o his_o own_o stead_n so_o that_o by_o his_o natural_a death_n the_o power_n return_v to_o god_n as_o at_o the_o beginning_n under_o moses_n the_o xii_o head_n of_o the_o tribe_n representative_n of_o the_o xii_o patriarch_n command_v the_o militia_n of_o their_o respective_a tribe_n divide_v into_o thousand_o hundred_o fifty_n and_o ten_o which_o division_n by_o divers_a passage_n of_o the_o scripture_n appear_v to_o have_v continue_v to_o after_o age_n without_o doubt_n for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o because_o the_o lot_n of_o every_o tribe_n be_v divide_v among_o they_o according_a to_o the_o same_o and_o the_o chief_a of_o these_o division_n be_v they_o who_o moses_n upon_o jethroe_n advise_v assume_v to_o himself_o to_o judge_v the_o cause_n of_o less_o moment_n refer_v the_o great_a to_o he_o who_o over_z and_o above_o that_o charge_n be_v to_o go_v between_o the_o people_n and_o god_n in_o all_o thing_n which_o he_o shall_v please_v immediate_o to_o determine_v as_o you_o may_v see_v by_o the_o text_n of_o exodus_fw-la xix_o 16_o 19_o 20._o this_o office_n it_o be_v which_o he_o assume_v afterward_o lxx_o of_o the_o elder_n of_o israel_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o which_o by_o the_o law_n so_o often_o quote_v of_o deut._n xvii_o 8_o be_v afterward_o make_v a_o stand_a court_n resident_a at_o the_o place_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n to_o judge_v the_o last_o result_n of_o all_o cause_n concern_v the_o law_n and_o to_o determine_v all_o matter_n of_o right_o not_o determine_v by_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o same_o so_o that_o by_o consequence_n the_o judgement_n of_o inferior_a cause_n arise_v upon_o the_o law_n give_v by_o god_n resort_v unto_o the_o inferior_a consistory_n of_o several_a city_n constitute_v by_o the_o law_n of_o deut._n xvi_o 18._o though_o perhaps_o partly_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o captain_n before_o the_o law_n be_v altogether_o provide_v or_o put_v in_o force_n which_o depend_v much_o on_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n of_o promise_n this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o those_o of_o the_o high_a consistory_n be_v call_v the_o elder_n of_o israel_n but_o those_o of_o other_o consistory_n bare_o elder_n or_o the_o elder_n of_o such_o or_o such_o a_o city_n as_o deut._n xxii_o 2_o 3._o let_v thy_o elder_n go_v forth_o and_o let_v the_o elder_n of_o the_o next_o city_n take_v thy_o elder_n that_o be_v the_o elder_n of_o israel_n so_o those_o of_o the_o great_a consistory_n be_v ordinary_o call_v in_o the_o gospel_n as_o also_o the_o scribe_n of_o the_o people_n and_o thy_o scribe_n be_v use_v there_o for_o those_o of_o the_o high_a consistory_n whereas_o the_o bare_a name_n of_o scribe_n extend_v far_o further_o to_o other_o manner_n of_o person_n as_o also_o the_o bare_a name_n of_o ruler_n and_o that_o of_o ruler_n of_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v with_o the_o like_a difference_n now_o wherein_o consist_v the_o correspondence_n between_o the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n and_o this_o of_o the_o synagogue_n the_o king_n of_o the_o church_n without_o doubt_n be_v our_o lord_n christ_n alone_o who_o have_v absolute_a power_n over_o it_o and_o because_o he_o be_v in_o heaven_n his_o militia_n be_v also_o heavenly_a even_o michael_n and_o his_o angel_n that_o fight_n for_o the_o church_n against_o the_o devil_n and_o
his_o angel_n as_o the_o xii_o standard_n of_o israel_n be_v camp_v without_o the_o tabernacle_n which_o be_v the_o church_n contain_v all_o christian_n but_o the_o xii_o apostle_n and_o lxx_o disciple_n must_v needs_o be_v understand_v to_o hold_v correspondence_n with_o the_o xii_o head_n of_o the_o tribe_n and_o lxx_o elder_n and_o the_o whole_a reason_n and_o ground_n of_o this_o correspondence_n to_o consist_v in_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o govern_v the_o spiritual_a israel_n of_o god_n which_o be_v his_o church_n to_o remain_v in_o their_o hand_n as_o the_o ruler_n and_o as_o the_o counsel_n thereof_o while_o it_o be_v altogether_o in_o one_o body_n from_o thence_o to_o be_v propagate_v into_o the_o like_a when_o it_o come_v to_o be_v divide_v into_o several_a body_n by_o the_o sound_n of_o several_a church_n as_o you_o have_v see_v that_o it_o be_v among_o the_o jew_n in_o palestine_n egypt_n and_o babylonia_n wherefore_o as_o there_o can_v no_o question_n be_v make_v that_o the_o jew_n by_o virtue_n of_o god_n law_n create_v themselves_o that_o government_n which_o they_o establish_v in_o their_o dispersion_n by_o sufferance_n of_o their_o sovereign_n according_a to_o the_o form_n design_v by_o the_o law_n by_o a_o consistory_n in_o the_o mother_n city_n of_o their_o dispersion_n with_o inferior_a consistory_n where_o the_o number_n of_o jew_n be_v so_o great_a as_o to_o require_v a_o form_n of_o government_n no_o more_o can_v it_o be_v doubt_v that_o when_o church_n be_v found_v in_o the_o great_a residence_n concur_v with_o church_n found_v in_o the_o like_a and_o depend_v on_o those_o of_o the_o mother_n city_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o unity_n in_o the_o whole_a all_o this_o though_o execute_v by_o humane_a discretion_n be_v do_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o rule_n design_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o as_o all_o israel_n have_v no_o power_n to_o add_v or_o take_v from_o the_o law_n yet_o be_v to_o be_v conclude_v in_o that_o which_o the_o law_n have_v not_o determine_v by_o the_o consistory_n so_o all_o the_o church_n have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v any_o thing_n of_o divine_a right_n that_o be_v not_o so_o from_o the_o beginning_n have_v power_n to_o determine_v what_o the_o church_n shall_v either_o do_v or_o acknowledge_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o unity_n in_o itself_o in_o all_o matter_n not_o determine_v by_o divine_a right_n as_o for_o the_o priest_n office_n from_o which_o most_o man_n desire_v to_o derive_v the_o preeminence_n of_o the_o clergy_n although_o it_o be_v manifest_o peculiar_a to_o israel_n after_o the_o flesh_n and_o to_o cease_v with_o the_o same_o see_v the_o church_n have_v no_o other_o sacrifice_n but_o that_o one_o of_o christ_n upon_o the_o cross_n not_o repeat_v but_o represent_v continual_o by_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n at_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n as_o the_o reason_n which_o must_v make_v all_o those_o prayer_n effectual_a by_o the_o peculiar_a covenant_n of_o christianity_n it_o follow_v that_o those_o that_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o government_n and_o maintenance_n of_o christianity_n be_v by_o consequence_n entrust_v with_o the_o offering_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n and_o of_o these_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n unto_o god_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o the_o which_o i_o say_v afore_o that_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n flow_v from_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n so_o that_o whether_o they_o be_v call_v elder_n or_o priest_n they_o have_v both_o denomination_n from_o the_o quality_n of_o presbyter_n see_v then_o that_o the_o apostle_n be_v by_o their_o commission_n the_o xii_o patriarch_n of_o the_o spiritual_a israel_n of_o god_n which_o be_v his_o church_n and_o so_o the_o chief_a governor_n of_o the_o same_o let_v not_o the_o presbyterian_o imagine_v that_o they_o can_v degrade_v they_o to_o the_o rank_n of_o their_o buckram_n elder_n or_o show_v we_o what_o particular_n mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n the_o apostle_n act_v as_o apostle_n and_o what_o as_o elder_n as_o that_o they_o concur_v in_o the_o council_n at_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o common_a quality_n of_o elder_n unless_o they_o can_v produce_v other_o scripture_n of_o other_o apostle_n superior_a to_o these_o that_o appoint_v it_o all_o these_o record_v the_o act_n of_o chief_a governor_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n as_o founder_n of_o it_o by_o their_o original_a commission_n and_o lawgiver_n to_o it_o in_o whatsoever_o our_o lord_n have_v not_o determine_v afore_o and_o though_o their_o proceed_n be_v throughout_o a_o pattern_n of_o meekness_n and_o condescension_n to_o all_o rank_n in_o the_o church_n use_v their_o power_n with_o that_o humility_n which_o our_o lord_n have_v command_v to_o his_o chief_a disciple_n to_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o all_o of_o the_o reasonableness_n of_o their_o proceed_n because_o there_o be_v then_o just_a presumption_n that_o other_o will_v use_v the_o like_a reverence_n to_o they_o in_o receive_v satisfaction_n as_o they_o in_o tender_v it_o yet_o by_o s._n paul_n to_o the_o corinthian_n we_o see_v how_o far_o it_o reach_v when_o any_o pretence_n oppose_v itself_o against_o it_o suppose_v now_o for_o the_o purpose_n that_o barnabas_n be_v one_o of_o the_o lxx_o as_o epiphanius_n affirm_v shall_v we_o endure_v it_o to_o be_v affirm_v that_o when_o he_o be_v send_v by_o the_o church_n at_o jerusalem_n to_o antiochia_n act_v xi_o 20._o he_o be_v send_v by_o the_o appointment_n of_o certain_a of_o the_o people_n who_o have_v a_o commission_n from_o our_o lord_n before_o they_o be_v christian_n even_o for_o the_o sound_n of_o that_o church_n wherein_o they_o who_o be_v think_v to_o send_v then_o receive_v christianity_n sure_o the_o commission_n of_o our_o lord_n mat._n xxviii_o 18_o extend_v to_o the_o lxx_o as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o xii_o though_o in_o dependence_n on_o they_o as_o the_o xii_o prince_n of_o israel_n and_o therefore_o as_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o barnabas_n be_v send_v to_o antiochia_n because_o those_o that_o have_v make_v christian_n at_o antiochia_n have_v not_o power_n to_o found_v a_o church_n there_o by_o order_v their_o assembly_n which_o barnabas_n be_v say_v there_o to_o have_v do_v so_o be_v it_o manifest_a that_o he_o can_v not_o receive_v this_o power_n from_o the_o people_n of_o the_o church_n at_o jerusalem_n which_o may_v better_o challenge_v it_o then_o any_o lay_v elder_n who_o title_n must_v come_v from_o the_o people_n as_o i_o have_v show_v chap_n iii_o and_o will_v show_v by_o god_n help_n by_o and_o by_o more_o at_o large_a but_o that_o he_o must_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v send_v by_o the_o church_n because_o by_o the_o xii_o and_o by_o the_o lxx_o with_o the_o consent_n and_o concurrence_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n and_o send_v so_o to_o order_v a_o new_a plantation_n of_o the_o spiritual_a israel_n that_o notwithstanding_o one_o of_o those_o that_o send_v he_o take_v the_o charge_n afterward_o into_o his_o own_o hand_n may_v become_v patriarch_n of_o that_o tribe_n which_o shall_v be_v plant_v in_o and_o under_o that_o city_n as_o also_o barnabas_n himself_o to_o become_v the_o head_n of_o another_o plantation_n in_o cyprus_n or_o paul_n who_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o power_n receive_v by_o barnabas_n at_o jerusalem_n be_v by_o he_o assume_v to_o his_o assistance_n be_v afterward_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v call_v by_o god_n into_o the_o rank_n of_o the_o xii_o to_o become_v a_o patriarch_n of_o those_o plantation_n which_o receive_v christianity_n by_o his_o mean_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v no_o inconvenience_n which_o some_o of_o the_o father_n have_v incur_v by_o affirm_v that_o the_o xii_o have_v the_o rank_n of_o bishop_n and_o the_o lxx_o of_o presbyter_n if_o we_o refer_v they_o to_o the_o whole_a church_n not_o to_o any_o particular_a church_n but_o only_o by_o correspondence_n for_o so_o be_v the_o xii_o patriarch_n to_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n as_o the_o lxx_o be_v presbyter_n and_o elder_n to_o the_o same_o as_o i_o say_v of_o the_o consistory_n every_o part_n of_o the_o church_n plant_v in_o and_o under_o any_o city_n have_v nevertheless_o according_a to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o form_n a_o ruler_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o council_n of_o presbyter_n and_o yet_o be_v it_o nothing_o inconvenient_a in_o another_o regard_n that_o the_o council_n of_o neocaesarea_n can._n xiii_o compare_v country_n bishop_n to_o the_o lxx_o the_o city_n bishop_n be_v by_o correspondence_n consequent_o compare_v to_o the_o xii_o because_o on_o the_o one_o side_n those_o country_n bishop_n be_v to_o be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o their_o city_n as_o the_o lxx_o be_v to_o the_o xii_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o lxx_o be_v answerable_a to_o the_o lxx_o elder_n of_o israel_n must_v needs_o be_v understand_v to_o be_v of_o a_o high_a quality_n
province_n as_o have_v commission_n to_o conclude_v they_o in_o which_o case_n they_o must_v needs_o be_v considerable_a according_a to_o the_o province_n for_o which_o they_o stand_v so_o in_o all_o thing_n which_o may_v concern_v the_o whole_a not_o only_o every_o man_n rank_n of_o bishop_n presbyter_n or_o deacon_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v but_o also_o the_o eminence_n of_o the_o church_n in_o which_o he_o bear_v the_o same_o so_o that_o by_o this_o reason_n nothing_o hinder_v a_o presbyter_n of_o some_o chief_a church_n to_o be_v of_o more_o consideration_n to_o the_o whole_a than_o a_o bishop_n of_o some_o mean_a church_n such_o as_o we_o speak_v of_o in_o africa_n and_o therefore_o it_o will_v be_v inconsequent_a that_o the_o determination_n of_o synod_n shall_v pass_v indifferent_o by_o the_o vote_n of_o bishop_n unless_o we_o suppose_v that_o consideration_n be_v have_v of_o the_o chief_a church_n and_o this_o consideration_n answer_v in_o the_o eminence_n of_o that_o respect_n which_o the_o bishop_n of_o those_o chief_a church_n enjoy_v inswaying_a the_o determination_n of_o those_o synod_n to_o which_o they_o concur_v and_o this_o consideration_n may_v perhaps_o have_v serve_v to_o take_v off_o part_n of_o s._n hieromes_n displeasure_n against_o bishop_n ground_v upon_o the_o power_n which_o their_o deacon_n have_v by_o their_o mean_n above_o presbyter_n which_o he_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o two_o degree_n in_o general_a think_v to_o be_v so_o great_a a_o inconvenience_n epist_n lxxxv_o ad_fw-la euagrium_n for_o though_o it_o be_v most_o true_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n of_o the_o same_o church_n that_o it_o be_v a_o disorder_n that_o deacon_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o nearness_n to_o the_o bishop_n shall_v take_v upon_o they_o above_o presbyter_n yet_o if_o we_o compare_v the_o deacon_n of_o a_o chief_a church_n with_o the_o presbyter_n of_o a_o small_a country_n parish_n no_o man_n can_v say_v that_o he_o be_v of_o less_o consideration_n to_o the_o whole_a church_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o rank_n unless_o he_o mean_v to_o make_v steven_n or_o philip_n titus_n or_o timothy_n or_o any_o of_o those_o that_o wait_v on_o the_o apostle_n in_o person_n and_o be_v proper_o their_o deacon_n as_o i_o have_v say_v in_o assist_v they_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n where_o they_o come_v to_o be_v mean_a person_n in_o the_o church_n than_o one_o of_o those_o presbyter_n which_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n titus_n or_o timothy_n ordain_v in_o the_o church_n of_o those_o city_n where_o they_o come_v to_o that_o which_o i_o say_v p._n 92._o to_o prove_v that_o the_o word_n angel_n in_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o vii_o church_n apoc._n two_o &_o iii_o be_v a_o obvious_a and_o proper_a metaphor_n to_o signify_v a_o bishop_n or_o presbyter_n can_v therefore_o be_v use_v to_o signify_v a_o college_n of_o presbyter_n the_o word_n be_v no_o collective_a nor_o any_o construction_n enforce_v it_o to_o be_v use_v for_o a_o collective_a in_o all_o that_o epistle_n i_o add_v here_o the_o comparison_n of_o two_o passage_n by_o which_o it_o may_v be_v gather_v for_o what_o reason_n and_o in_o what_o consideration_n the_o spirit_n speak_v to_o the_o body_n of_o those_o church_n in_o the_o epistle_n direct_v to_o the_o angel_n of_o they_o and_z by_o consequence_n who_o those_o angel_n be_v the_o first_o be_v that_o of_o s._n paul_n to_o titus_n ii_o 10._o a_o man_n that_o be_v a_o heretic_n after_o the_o first_o and_o second_o admonition_n avoid_v for_o be_v it_o s._n paul_n purpose_n to_o command_v that_o only_a titus_n avoid_v those_o who_o he_o shall_v declare_v heretic_n sure_o that_o will_v be_v to_o no_o great_a effect_n unless_o we_o understand_v that_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o precept_n both_o titus_n be_v enable_v to_o charge_v the_o church_n under_o he_o to_o avoid_v they_o and_o they_o thereupon_o oblige_v to_o do_v it_o the_o other_o be_v the_o epistle_n under_o the_o name_n of_o ignatius_n to_o polycarpus_n wherein_o after_o such_o advice_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a for_o polycarpus_n without_o turn_v his_o speech_n from_o he_o to_o another_o person_n he_o proceed_v to_o exhort_v his_o people_n with_o such_o instruction_n as_o he_o find_v to_o be_v most_o requisite_a which_o feem_v to_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o many_o count_v that_o epistle_n counterfeit_v and_o none_o of_o ignatius_n his_o own_o though_o for_o my_o part_n i_o confess_v i_o be_o not_o yet_o persuade_v to_o think_v so_o not_o only_o because_o of_o the_o character_n both_o of_o the_o matter_n and_o language_n of_o it_o which_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o carry_v the_o stamp_n of_o apostolical_a upon_o it_o as_o the_o rest_n of_o ignatius_n but_o also_o particular_o because_o of_o the_o example_n of_o this_o epistle_n of_o s._n john_n to_o the_o vii_o church_n wherein_o it_o be_v plain_a he_o involve_v both_o pastor_n and_o flock_n in_o the_o same_o praise_n reproof_n advice_n and_o exhortation_n the_o reason_n be_v the_o same_o in_o both_o because_o both_o send_v to_o be_v read_v to_o the_o people_n in_o the_o church_n as_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o colossian_n and_o the_o laodicean_n coloss_n iv_o 15._o and_o as_o the_o epistle_n of_o clemens_n to_o the_o corinthian_n eusebius_n say_v be_v wont_a to_o be_v read_v in_o that_o church_n in_o his_o time_n now_o if_o the_o instruction_n concern_v the_o people_n be_v address_v to_o titus_n and_o polycarp_n be_v it_o not_o because_o of_o some_o eminence_n of_o authority_n in_o they_o by_o which_o they_o may_v be_v bring_v into_o effect_n among_o their_o people_n how_o much_o more_o that_o which_o be_v address_v unto_o the_o angel_n of_o vii_o church_n be_v a_o style_n apt_a to_o signify_v a_o person_n of_o eminent_a authority_n over_o other_o but_o never_o use_v to_o signify_v a_o body_n of_o person_n much_o less_o with_o parallel_a authority_n among_o themselves_o it_o be_v common_o conceive_v that_o the_o soul_n under_o the_o altar_n which_o we_o read_v of_o apoc._n vi_o 10._o be_v see_v by_o s._n john_n lie_v under_o the_o altar_n of_o burn_a sacrifice_n at_o the_o foot_n whereof_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o blood_n that_o be_v not_o sprinkle_v on_o the_o altar_n be_v pour_v out_o and_z the_o blood_n be_v the_o life_n or_o soul_n of_o live_a creature_n in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o scripture_n that_o therefore_o the_o soul_n of_o those_o that_o be_v slay_v for_o the_o profession_n of_o christianity_n be_v see_v by_o s._n john_n under_o the_o altar_n against_o this_o apprehension_n i_o allege_v p._n 95._o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o altar_n of_o burn_a sacrifice_n but_o the_o altar_n of_o incense_n within_o the_o tabernacle_n but_o without_o the_o veil_n which_o be_v represent_v in_o these_o vision_n correspondent_a to_o the_o primitive_a fashion_n of_o church_n where_o the_o communion_n table_n call_v also_o the_o altar_n because_o of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o cross_n represent_v upon_o it_o stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o that_o compass_n which_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o priest_n do_v enclose_v for_o though_o in_o the_o temple_n the_o people_n pray_v without_o the_o sanctuary_n the_o priest_n who_o office_n it_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n offer_v incense_n with_o their_o prayer_n yet_o in_o the_o church_n where_o all_o the_o people_n be_v within_o the_o sanctuary_n as_o priest_n the_o xxiv_o presbyter_n be_v describe_v with_o golden_a vial_n full_a of_o incense_n which_o be_v the_o people_n prayer_n as_o david_n say_v let_v my_o prayer_n be_v set_v forth_o in_o thy_o presence_n as_o the_o incense_n apoc._n v._n 8._o and_o beside_o the_o angel_n put_v incense_n upon_o his_o censer_n to_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o saint_n apoc._n viii_o 3._o therefore_o his_o fire_n be_v from_o the_o altar_n of_o incense_n within_o the_o tabernacle_n though_o without_o the_o veil_n beside_o it_o be_v not_o imaginable_a how_o the_o soul_n of_o those_o that_o be_v slay_v can_v appear_v to_o s._n john_n in_o vision_n of_o prophecy_n lie_v under_o the_o altar_n of_o burn_a sacrifice_n where_o the_o blood_n of_o sacrifice_n be_v pour_v out_o and_o that_o in_o such_o a_o multitude_n as_o we_o know_v there_o be_v of_o the_o primitive_a martyr_n especial_o see_v the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o text_n enforce_v that_o they_o be_v the_o same_o soul_n which_o first_o cry_v for_o vengeance_n and_o have_v long_o white_a robe_n give_v they_o because_o they_o be_v not_o present_o satisfy_v apoc._n vi_o 9_o 10_o 11._o and_o which_o be_v afterward_o describe_v stand_v and_o praise_v god_n in_o the_o white_a robe_n that_o be_v give_v they_o afore_o apoc._n vii_o 9_o and_o therefore_o when_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v see_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o meaning_n be_v not_o that_o they_o be_v see_v lie_v
under_o the_o altar_n of_o burn_a sacrifice_n but_o stand_v in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n beneath_o the_o altar_n of_o incense_n unless_o we_o take_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d here_o for_o the_o sanctuary_n as_o i_o show_v that_o it_o be_v take_v in_o the_o apocalypse_n p._n 115._o and_o then_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o name_n of_o minister_n when_o it_o answer_v the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o scripture_n if_o it_o be_v put_v absolute_o without_o any_o addition_n signify_v the_o rank_n and_o office_n of_o those_o that_o be_v ever_o since_o call_v deacon_n in_o the_o church_n but_o many_o time_n it_o be_v put_v with_o the_o addition_n here_o mention_v p._n 99_o of_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n of_o the_o church_n which_o serve_v as_o circumlocution_n and_o description_n of_o the_o office_n of_o apostle_n to_o the_o whole_a church_n or_o their_o deputy_n and_o commissioner_n the_o evangelist_n as_o when_o s._n paul_n write_v to_o the_o colossian_n i_o 23_o 25._o that_o he_o be_v make_v a_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n or_o of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o dispensation_n of_o god_n which_o be_v give_v i_o towards_o you_o to_o fulfil_v the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o be_v the_o mystery_n that_o have_v be_v hide_v from_o generation_n and_o age_n and_o now_o be_v manifest_v to_o his_o saint_n it_o be_v here_o manifest_a that_o he_o call_v himself_o a_o minister_n of_o god_n or_o of_o the_o church_n in_o regard_n of_o publish_v the_o gospel_n and_o plant_v the_o church_n which_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o presbyter_n of_o church_n who_o name_n and_o office_n be_v respective_a to_o their_o particular_a church_n and_o this_o notion_n of_o the_o word_n be_v almost_o always_o to_o be_v gather_v by_o the_o text_n and_o consequence_n of_o those_o passage_n where_o it_o be_v find_v therefore_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o it_o be_v absolute_o put_v 1_o tim._n iii_o 8_o stand_n in_o relation_n to_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n mention_v afore_o in_o the_o notion_n of_o wait_v upon_o they_o whereas_o when_o it_o be_v put_v with_o the_o addition_n here_o specify_v it_o stand_v in_o relation_n to_o god_n make_v as_o much_o difference_n between_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n and_o bare_o minister_n as_o between_o execute_v the_o immediate_a command_n of_o god_n as_o apostle_n do_v and_o execute_v the_o command_n of_o bishop_n in_o regard_n of_o who_o mention_v afore_o they_o be_v call_v bare_o and_o without_o any_o addition_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o minister_n in_o that_o place_n and_o so_o the_o vii_o at_o jerusalem_n be_v first_o constitute_v to_o wait_v upon_o the_o apostle_n by_o do_v that_o service_n which_o they_o do_v themselves_o at_o the_o first_o for_o the_o church_n whereupon_o it_o be_v afterward_o a_o custom_n in_o the_o church_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v vii_o deacon_n in_o every_o church_n as_o there_o be_v at_o jerusalem_n council_n neocaesar_n can._n fourteen_o and_o therefore_o the_o author_n of_o the_o question_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n in_o s._n augustine_n work_n q._n ci._n have_v observe_v that_o the_o apostle_n call_v presbyter_n their_o fellow_n presbyter_n add_v nunquid_fw-la &_o ministros_fw-la condiaconos_fw-la suos_fw-la diceret_fw-la apostolus_fw-la non_fw-la utique_fw-la quia_fw-la multo_fw-la inferiores_fw-la sunt_fw-la et_fw-la turpe_fw-la est_fw-la judicem_fw-la dicere_fw-la primicerium_fw-la will_v the_o apostle_n call_v deacon_n his_o fellow_n deacon_n sure_o no_o for_o they_o be_v much_o inferior_a and_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o call_v a_o pronotary_n a_o judge_n where_o he_o make_v the_o same_o difference_n between_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n as_o christian_a between_o judge_n and_o minister_n of_o court_n and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o original_a custom_n of_o the_o synagogue_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o church_n as_o by_o and_o by_o it_o shall_v appear_v notwithstanding_o the_o office_n of_o bishop_n be_v call_v a_o ministry_n very_o ancient_o by_o pope_n pius_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o justus_n of_o vienna_n as_o also_o the_o office_n both_o of_o bishop_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n council_n eliber_n can._n xix_o but_o in_o another_o notion_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o coactive_a power_n of_o the_o world_n as_o proceed_v original_o not_o by_o constraint_n but_o by_o consent_n and_o so_o they_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o their_o office_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a because_o their_o office_n be_v for_o the_o behoof_n of_o the_o people_n and_o in_o their_o stead_n but_o they_o can_v therefore_o be_v call_v minister_n of_o the_o people_n as_o deacon_n be_v minister_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n because_o then_o they_o shall_v be_v rule_v by_o the_o people_n and_o execute_v that_o which_o they_o prescribe_v as_o the_o apostle_n be_v minister_n of_o god_n in_o preach_v the_o gospel_n be_v bind_v to_o execute_v his_o commission_n and_o nothing_o else_o which_o the_o clergy_n of_o christian_a church_n may_v not_o do_v that_o it_o may_v be_v beyond_o any_o power_n upon_o earth_n to_o abolish_v the_o order_n of_o bishop_n out_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n without_o abolish_n the_o church_n also_o as_o be_v say_v here_o p._n 129._o i_o prove_v chap._n v._o to_o wit_n that_o no_o secular_a power_n can_v take_v away_o ecclesiastical_a power_n from_o they_o that_o lawful_o have_v it_o according_a to_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o apostle_n though_o not_o by_o virtue_n of_o it_o to_o show_v that_o in_o the_o judgement_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n all_o power_n of_o baptise_v be_v derive_v from_o the_o bishop_n as_o be_v say_v here_o p._n 136._o we_o have_v but_o to_o remember_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n mention_v in_o so_o many_o canon_n of_o send_v the_o chrism_n to_o all_o parish_n church_n from_o the_o mother_n church_n once_o a_o year_n by_o which_o ceremony_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o bishop_n trust_v his_o authority_n of_o admit_v to_o the_o church_n by_o baptism_n with_o the_o respective_a pastor_n of_o the_o same_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o unreasonable_o judge_v that_o this_o custom_n of_o chrism_v be_v many_o time_n in_o stead_n of_o confirmation_n to_o those_o church_n that_o use_v it_o beside_o in_o that_o from_o the_o beginning_n no_o ecclesiastical_a office_n be_v to_o be_v minister_v by_o any_o but_o the_o bishop_n in_o his_o presence_n the_o dependence_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n whereby_o the_o same_o be_v minister_v upon_o the_o bishop_n be_v evidence_v to_o we_o thus_o in_o the_o passage_n of_o eusebius_n concern_v origen_n preach_v before_o he_o be_v of_o the_o clergy_n mention_v p._n 106._o it_o be_v further_a to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o instance_n there_o allege_v seem_v to_o show_v that_o the_o primitive_a bishop_n do_v many_o time_n admit_v those_o that_o be_v of_o no_o degree_n in_o the_o clergy_n to_o preach_v in_o their_o own_o presence_n which_o that_o it_o be_v a_o further_a privilege_n then_o only_o to_o preach_v may_v appear_v by_o that_o which_o be_v relate_v out_o of_o the_o life_n of_o s._n augustine_n in_o the_o primitive_a government_n of_o church_n p._n 113._o that_o he_o be_v employ_v by_o the_o bishop_n his_o predecessor_n to_o preach_v to_o the_o people_n in_o his_o presence_n and_o stead_n because_o he_o have_v see_v it_o so_o practise_v in_o the_o east_n though_o in_o those_o part_n it_o be_v not_o do_v in_o like_a manner_n it_o be_v manifest_a by_o many_o record_n of_o the_o church_n that_o none_o may_v baptise_v celebrate_v the_o eucharist_n or_o reconcile_v the_o penitent_a in_o the_o bishop_n presence_n but_o himself_o for_o of_o confirmation_n and_o ordain_v i_o need_v say_v nothing_o the_o four_o reason_n against_o the_o vulgar_a read_n of_o the_o xiii_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n at_o ancyra_n p._n 141._o will_v be_v more_o clear_o understand_v by_o set_v down_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o lvi_o canon_n of_o laodicea_n which_o come_v after_o that_o of_o ancyra_n and_o take_v order_n that_o for_o the_o future_a there_o shall_v be_v no_o country_n bishop_n make_v any_o more_o provide_v further_a that_o those_o which_o be_v already_o constitute_v shall_v do_v nothing_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n as_o likewise_o the_o presbyter_n to_o do_v nothing_o without_o the_o same_o which_o be_v the_o provision_n which_o the_o latter_a canon_n establish_v leave_v it_o very_o probable_a that_o the_o other_o go_v afore_o and_o intend_v to_o take_v order_n in_o the_o same_o particular_n shall_v consist_v of_o two_o clause_n correspondent_a to_o the_o same_o that_o there_o be_v other_o church_n and_o bishop_n
convertible_a with_o the_o office_n of_o consecrate_v the_o eucharist_n and_o therefore_o that_o there_o be_v no_o lay_n elder_n the_o right_n of_o the_o bishop_n presbyter_n and_o people_n in_o church_n matter_n these_o thing_n premise_v i_o shall_v here_o suppose_v that_o the_o reason_n heretofore_o advance_v be_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v that_o by_o ordinance_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o government_n of_o every_o such_o church_n consist_v of_o the_o body_n of_o christian_n in_o a_o city_n and_o the_o territory_n thereof_o be_v to_o rest_v in_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o company_n or_o college_n of_o presbyter_n his_o counsel_n and_o assistant_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o chief_a power_n thereof_o to_o who_o be_v add_v the_o deacon_n to_o attend_v they_o in_o execute_v their_o command_n add_v only_o for_o the_o present_a in_o confirmation_n of_o those_o reason_n as_o follow_v first_o that_o there_o be_v a_o ordinary_a power_n of_o govern_v church_n of_o their_o own_o plant_n in_o the_o apostle_n easy_o to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o power_n of_o other_o apostle_n because_o whereas_o the_o general_a commission_n extend_v the_o power_n of_o every_o apostle_n to_o the_o whole_a church_n those_o thing_n which_o we_o find_v record_v either_o in_o the_o scripture_n or_o in_o other_o monument_n of_o historical_a truth_n which_o common_a sense_n can_v refuse_v to_o credit_n do_v show_v manifest_a argument_n of_o the_o special_a exercise_n thereof_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la in_o special_a place_n either_o by_o contract_n when_o a_o christian_a may_v think_v that_o a_o agreement_n may_v be_v requisite_a among_o such_o holy_a person_n as_o we_o see_v gal._n ii_o 9_o or_o otherwise_o by_o occupation_n and_o use_v and_o this_o ordinary_a power_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v as_o easy_a to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o power_n of_o bishop_n by_o the_o extent_n of_o it_o this_o of_o bishop_n reach_v only_o to_o the_o church_n whereof_o they_o be_v make_v bishop_n now_o to_o make_v good_a the_o proof_n that_o james_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v one_o of_o the_o apostle_n i_o must_v here_o answer_v two_o question_n which_o seem_v to_o make_v this_o opinion_n hard_a to_o believe_v the_o first_o because_o hegesippus_n in_o eusebius_n oftentimes_o mention_v simeon_n the_o son_n of_o cleopas_n and_o that_o he_o succeed_v this_o james_n in_o the_o government_n of_o that_o church_n never_o mention_n in_o one_o syllable_n any_o relation_n of_o he_o to_o this_o james_n who_o he_o succeed_v which_o if_o they_o have_v be_v so_o near_o as_o brother_n it_o seem_v he_o will_v have_v do_v the_o second_o be_v this_o because_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v manifest_o a_o greek_a name_n be_v the_o diminutive_a of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o therefore_o nothing_o to_o alphaeus_n which_o have_v another_o both_o original_a and_o signification_n in_o the_o hebrew_n the_o first_o make_v no_o proof_n because_o we_o have_v not_o hegesippus_n and_o therefore_o can_v presume_v that_o he_o not_o where_o say_v this_o because_o we_o find_v it_o not_o in_o those_o shred_n which_o eusebius_n have_v relate_v out_o of_o he_o neither_o be_v we_o bind_v to_o presume_v that_o either_o he_o will_v write_v or_o eusebius_n relate_v out_o of_o he_o that_o which_o we_o at_o this_o present_a conceive_v to_o be_v most_o necessary_a to_o be_v relate_v because_o of_o the_o dispute_n present_o on_o foot_n which_o to_o they_o perhaps_o be_v no_o dispute_n in_o fine_a from_o that_o which_o he_o say_v not_o we_o can_v conclude_v the_o negative_a but_o from_o that_o which_o he_o say_v we_o may_v conclude_v the_o tantamount_n of_o the_o affirmative_a for_o when_o hegesippus_n in_o eusebius_n eccles_n hist_o iv_o 22._o say_v that_o simeon_n be_v the_o second_o of_o our_o lord_n cousin_n that_o be_v make_v bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n to_o they_o that_o know_v by_o the_o gospel_n that_o the_o cousin_n of_o our_o lord_n which_o it_o call_v brother_n be_v james_n and_o joses_n judas_n and_o simon_n mat._n xiii_o 55._o he_o say_v in_o effect_n that_o james_n and_o simon_n be_v brother_n especial_o eusebius_n make_v the_o same_o simeon_n the_o son_n of_o cleopas_n and_o mary_n eccles_n hist_o iii_o 32._o which_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v from_o hegesippus_n for_o see_v mary_n cleopas_n john_n xix_o 25._o be_v in_o all_o probability_n marry_o the_o mother_n of_o james_n the_o less_o and_o jose_n mar._n xv._o 40._o mat._n xxvii_o 55._o because_o we_o read_v but_o of_o two_o mary_n in_o the_o gospel_n that_o follow_v our_o lord_n beside_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mat._n xxvii_o 61._o and_o see_v s._n judas_n call_v himself_o the_o brother_n of_o james_n judas_n 1_o and_o see_v james_n and_o simeon_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v both_o cousin_n to_o our_o lord_n that_o be_v brother_n in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o scripture_n according_a to_o hegesippus_n it_o be_v to_o be_v think_v that_o he_o intend_v there_o to_o signify_v that_o simeon_n the_o son_n of_o cleopas_n and_o james_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v brother_n the_o age_n of_o simeon_n suffer_v a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o year_n old_a euseb_n eccles_n hist_o iii_o 32._o be_v so_o great_a that_o he_o may_v well_o succeed_v his_o brother_n in_o the_o charge_n now_o james_n the_o son_n of_o alphaeus_n may_v well_o be_v also_o son_n of_o cleopas_n and_o the_o same_o man_n name_n alphaeus_n and_o cleopas_n because_o of_o the_o custom_n which_o we_o find_v to_o have_v be_v among_o the_o jew_n of_o call_v themselves_o by_o one_o name_n among_o their_o own_o country_n man_n and_o by_o another_o oftentimes_o near_o the_o other_o in_o sound_n among_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n for_o if_o jason_n in_o the_o maccabee_n be_v call_v jesus_n among_o the_o jew_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o josephus_n antiq._n xii_o 6._o if_o saul_n and_o paul_n be_v one_o apostle_n if_o the_o first_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n who_o be_v call_v ananias_n in_o the_o antiquity_n of_o that_o church_n out_o of_o eutychius_n be_v call_v anianus_n in_o eusebius_n if_o silas_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o sylvanus_n luke_n lucius_n as_o learned_a man_n can_v choose_v but_o believe_v why_o shall_v we_o not_o believe_v that_o the_o same_o man_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o hebrew_n then_o use_v as_o his_o name_n be_v now_o write_v in_o the_o syriack_n testament_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o greek_a be_v the_o diminutive_a of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o ordinary_a proper_a name_n at_o that_o time_n and_o thus_o it_o can_v be_v contradict_v that_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n have_v one_o of_o the_o apostle_n for_o the_o first_o bishop_n of_o it_o now_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v that_o timothy_n and_o titus_n have_v that_o power_n which_o the_o scripture_n witness_v as_o evangelist_n it_o be_v to_o be_v demand_v by_o what_o scripture_n it_o can_v appear_v that_o evangelist_n as_o evangelist_n have_v any_o power_n in_o any_o church_n that_o they_o be_v near_o in_o rank_n and_o esteem_v to_o the_o apostle_n i_o grant_v because_o of_o the_o scripture_n 1_o cor._n xii_o 28._o eph._n iu._n 12._o that_o titus_n be_v a_o evangelist_n as_o well_o as_o timothy_n 2_o tim._n iu_o 5._o i_o do_v believe_v because_o s._n paul_n say_v there_o that_o he_o be_v go_v into_o dalmatia_n which_o be_v part_n of_o illyricum_n whither_o s._n paul_n have_v purpose_n to_o advance_v the_o gospel_n as_o you_o see_v afore_o there_o be_v great_a appearance_n that_o be_v in_o durance_n he_o employ_v titus_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o plant_v church_n there_o as_o well_o as_o to_o govern_v the_o church_n already_o settle_v in_o crete_n and_o that_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n as_o himself_o govern_v all_o the_o church_n of_o his_o charge_n but_o have_v show_v such_o probability_n to_o think_v that_o evangelist_n be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o secondary_a rank_n of_o apostle_n that_o be_v man_n employ_v by_o the_o apostle_n upon_o any_o work_n it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o by_o the_o quality_n of_o evangelist_n they_o have_v power_n to_o govern_v any_o church_n unless_o it_o can_v be_v show_v that_o the_o work_n on_o which_o they_o be_v employ_v be_v the_o govern_n of_o settle_a church_n which_o can_v be_v show_v of_o any_o but_o timothy_n and_o titus_n by_o the_o epistle_n to_o they_o which_o show_n that_o they_o two_o be_v appoint_v in_o that_o quality_n at_o ephesus_n and_o in_o crete_n for_o epaphras_n that_o be_v epaphroditus_n for_o the_o name_n be_v both_o one_o that_o be_v employ_v by_o the_o philippian_n to_o s._n paul_n phil._n ii_o 25_o 30._o be_v also_o employ_v no_o doubt_n by_o s._n paul_n or_o by_o some_o other_o of_o the_o apostle_n unless_o we_o will_v say_v that_o he_o depend_v not_o on_o they_o contrary_a to_o that_o which_o have_v