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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A85088 Two treatises The first, concerning reproaching & censure: the second, an answer to Mr Serjeant's Sure-footing. To which are annexed three sermons preached upon several occasions, and very useful for these times. By the late learned and reverend William Falkner, D.D. Falkner, William, d. 1682.; Sherlock, William, 1641?-1707.; Sturt, John, 1658-1730, engraver. 1684 (1684) Wing F335B; ESTC R230997 434,176 626

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preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o every_o creature_n so_o that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o singular_a authority_n commit_v to_o st._n peter_n but_o he_o be_v first_o make_v choice_n of_o to_o have_v a_o right_a understanding_n of_o the_o extent_n of_o his_o commission_n and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o authority_n which_o do_v belong_v to_o all_o the_o apostle_n of_o lead_v man_n to_o the_o church_n receive_v they_o into_o it_o govern_v they_o in_o it_o and_o exclude_v they_o from_o it_o do_v contain_v the_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n 3._o to_o we_o not_o only_o to_o the_o apostle_n but_o even_o to_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n as_o bishop_n and_o priest_n or_o presbyter_n be_v give_v this_o ministry_n of_o reconciliation_n for_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o this_o office_n the_o ministry_n of_o reconciliation_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o gospel_n must_v not_o cease_v till_o the_o end_n of_o it_o in_o the_o salvation_n of_o man_n be_v accomplish_v and_o our_o saviour_n both_o promise_v his_o presence_n and_o authority_n to_o be_v with_o his_o ministry_n unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n and_o establish_v they_o in_o his_o church_n till_o we_o all_o come_v in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o faith_n 4.14_o mat._n 28.20_o eph._n 4.14_o and_o knowledge_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n unto_o a_o perfect_a man._n and_o we_o may_v further_o observe_v that_o in_o write_v this_o second_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n it_o be_v manifest_a from_o the_o inscription_n thereof_o that_o timothy_n therein_o join_v with_o s._n paul_n now_o though_o he_o be_v no_o apostle_n nor_o a_o companion_n of_o st._n paul_n till_o after_o the_o council_n of_o jerusalem_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o history_n of_o the_o act_n yet_o he_o here_o as_o well_o as_o st._n paul_n have_v a_o share_n in_o the_o ministry_n of_o reconciliation_n that_o timothy_n be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o ephesus_n be_v 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church_n be_v ordain_v by_o some_o one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o apostle_n or_o of_o those_o apostolical_a man_n who_o receive_v ordination_n from_o they_o the_o ancient_a testimony_n of_o the_o father_n assure_v we_o gr_n tert._n de_fw-fr praesc_fw-la c._n 32._o iren_n l._n 3._o c._n 3._o eus_n hist_o eccl._n l._n 3._o c._n 35._o gr_n act_n 6.3_o 6._o act_n 14.23_o eus_n hist_o l._n 3._o c._n 23._o gr_n that_o clemens_n be_v ordain_v by_o st._n peter_n and_o polycarp_n by_o st._n john_n the_o scripture_n acquaint_v we_o that_o the_o seven_o deacon_n be_v constitute_v by_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n and_o where_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n come_v they_o ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o church_n and_o eusebius_n declare_v as_o a_o matter_n of_o certain_a truth_n that_o st._n john_n in_o his_o old_a age_n in_o some_o place_n make_v bishop_n and_o in_o other_o plant_v whole_a church_n after_o the_o apostle_n have_v commit_v particular_a church_n to_o the_o care_n of_o their_o bishop_n or_o 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c._n 4._o non_fw-la licet_fw-la nobis_fw-la esse_fw-la tam_fw-la faelices_fw-la we_o may_v not_o be_v such_o happy_a men._n now_o i_o conceive_v it_o become_v private_a person_n not_o to_o be_v over_o forward_o in_o judge_v other_o church_n but_o to_o express_v as_o much_o charity_n towards_o they_o as_o the_o case_n will_v bear_v but_o to_o show_v no_o such_o respect_n to_o any_o as_o to_o neglect_v a_o due_a reverence_n to_o whatsoever_o be_v of_o god_n wherefore_o i_o shall_v only_o note_v three_o thing_n in_o general_n 1._o that_o it_o be_v indeed_o a_o truth_n that_o some_o positive_a precept_n may_v in_o extraordinary_a case_n be_v dispense_v with_o by_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n who_o will_v have_v mercy_n and_o not_o sacrifice_n this_o be_v that_o which_o warrant_v david_n man_n in_o eat_v the_o shewbread_n in_o this_o case_n circumcision_n be_v forbear_v in_o the_o wilderness_n and_o the_o jewish_a casuist_n think_v that_o precept_n not_o to_o oblige_v 7.19_o hor._n hebr._n in_o 1_o cor._n 7.19_o when_o the_o circumcise_n a_o infant_n be_v inevitable_o like_a to_o procure_v his_o death_n the_o sacrifice_v in_o another_o place_n than_o that_o which_o god_n have_v single_o appoint_v be_v practise_v by_o samuel_n as_o well_o as_o other_o after_o the_o destruction_n of_o shiloh_n and_o before_o the_o building_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o by_o elijah_n under_o the_o general_a defection_n of_o israel_n the_o celebrate_v baptism_n by_o person_n unordain_v be_v allow_v in_o the_o ancient_a church_n lucif_n hieron_n adv_fw-la lucif_n si_fw-la necessitas_fw-la cogit_fw-la as_o st._n hierom_n phrase_v it_o and_o the_o command_n that_o all_o the_o male_n of_o israel_n shall_v three_o time_n in_o the_o year_n appear_v before_o the_o lord_n do_v yet_o by_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o scripture_n give_v allowance_n to_o he_o who_o be_v in_o a_o journey_n and_o by_o the_o reasonable_a interpretation_n of_o the_o jewish_a writer_n 187._o 1_o sam._n 1.21_o v._o seld._n de_fw-fr syn._n l._n 1._o c._n 7._o p._n 186_o 187._o the_o same_o liberty_n be_v to_o be_v extend_v to_o those_o in_o childhood_n and_o infancy_n as_o samuel_n be_v and_o to_o those_o in_o sickness_n old-age_n and_o such_o like_a 2._o yet_o it_o become_v all_o good_a man_n who_o be_v to_o obey_v god_n and_o reverence_v his_o institution_n not_o to_o be_v forward_o in_o judge_v themselves_o disoblige_v by_o the_o appearance_n of_o such_o case_n as_o they_o account_v extraordinary_a from_o obedience_n to_o any_o of_o his_o rule_n of_o order_n when_o saul_n think_v he_o have_v a_o case_n of_o necessity_n to_o warrant_v his_o sacrifice_a yet_o god_n be_v high_o displease_v therewith_o and_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o kingdom_n nor_o may_v vzzah_n touch_v the_o shake_a ark._n 3._o in_o ordinary_a case_n he_o who_o willing_o break_v positive_a rule_n establish_v by_o god_n authority_n be_v guilty_a of_o heinous_a moral_a evil_n in_o disobedience_n to_o god_n command_n contempt_n of_o his_o government_n and_o
it_o a_o very_a high_a guilt_n which_o exclude_v so_o much_o obstinacy_n against_o god_n and_o his_o apostle_n be_v not_o only_o defame_v by_o the_o false_a apostle_n but_o diotrophe_n also_o prate_v against_o they_o with_o malicious_a word_n 3_o joh._n 10._o 14._o now_o both_o minister_n in_o the_o church_n and_o governor_n in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v also_o establish_v by_o god_n authority_n and_o a_o honourable_a deportment_n towards_o they_o be_v strict_o enjoin_v by_o the_o sanction_n of_o his_o law_n governor_n neither_o to_o secular_a nor_o ecclesiastical_a governor_n when_o our_o saviour_n send_v forth_o not_o only_o the_o apostle_n but_o even_o the_o seventy_o disciple_n he_o declare_v unto_o they_o luk._n 10.16_o he_o that_o hear_v you_o hear_v i_o and_o he_o that_o despise_v you_o despise_v i_o and_o he_o that_o despise_v i_o despise_v he_o that_o send_v i_o and_o the_o authority_n of_o secular_a governor_n be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o power_n that_o be_v be_v ordain_v of_o god_n whosoever_o therefore_o resist_v the_o power_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o they_o that_o resist_v shall_v receive_v to_o themselves_o damnation_n and_o so_o far_o as_o the_o law_n of_o god_n prevail_v on_o the_o mind_n and_o tongue_n of_o man_n they_o will_v check_v and_o silence_n rash_a and_o defame_v expression_n against_o they_o s._n paul_n mention_n this_o as_o one_o of_o those_o precept_n of_o the_o law_n which_o lie_v a_o strict_a obligation_n upon_o christian_n under_o the_o gospel_n act._n 23.5_o thou_o shall_v not_o speak_v evil_a of_o the_o ruler_n of_o thy_o people_n yea_o the_o command_n of_o god_n will_v not_o allow_v so_o much_o as_o a_o uncharitable_a thought_n eccl._n 10.20_o curse_v not_o the_o king_n no_o not_o in_o thy_o thought_n 15._o tertullian_n give_v a_o true_a account_n of_o the_o rule_n of_o christianity_n and_o of_o the_o temper_n and_o spirit_n of_o the_o ancient_a primitive_a christian_n of_o his_o age_n who_o endure_v heavy_a suffering_n when_o he_o declare_v that_o 2._o that_o apol._n c._n 36._o &_o add_v scap._n c._n 2._o our_o religion_n allow_v not_o we_o to_o desire_v act_n speak_v or_o think_v evil_a towards_o any_o much_o less_o towards_o governor_n simplicity_n this_o contrary_a to_o the_o primitive_a christian_a simplicity_n who_o we_o must_v honour_v and_o reverence_n as_o appoint_v by_o god_n but_o it_o be_v a_o just_a matter_n of_o lamentation_n that_o the_o divine_a authority_n of_o governor_n be_v little_o regard_v among_o many_o man_n who_o profess_v christianity_n which_o be_v a_o great_a testimony_n that_o true_a religion_n and_o a_o sense_n of_o god_n be_v not_o due_o entertain_v that_o in_o our_o age_n a_o very_a great_a part_n of_o man_n be_v forward_o rash_o to_o censure_v and_o speak_v dishonourable_o both_o against_o secular_a ruler_n and_o the_o bishop_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o thing_n so_o plain_a and_o obvious_a that_o observe_v man_n can_v but_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o pious_a and_o good_a man_n be_v hearty_o grieve_v at_o it_o and_o this_o misbehaviour_n towards_o the_o pious_a bishop_n of_o the_o church_n be_v also_o many_o age_n since_o observe_v and_o complain_v of_o and_o the_o ill_a effect_n thereof_o be_v in_o some_o measure_n provide_v against_o by_o the_o canon_n of_o a_o 6._o a_o council_n constant_n c._n 6._o general_n council_n when_o discord_n and_o division_n prevail_v in_o the_o church_n and_o such_o calumny_n as_o balsamon_n there_o observe_v satan_n do_v much_o endeavour_n to_o soment_n and_o cherish_v 16._o thus_o corah_n and_o his_o company_n be_v forward_o with_o presumptuous_a confidence_n core_n but_o agreeable_a to_o the_o presumption_n of_o core_n to_o speak_v against_o moses_n their_o chief_a ruler_n and_o aaron_n the_o priest_n slander_v and_o oppose_v they_o and_o this_o please_v the_o congregation_n of_o israel_n who_o be_v too_o ready_a to_o comply_v with_o they_o but_o this_o be_v so_o provoke_v to_o god_n and_o so_o pernicious_a to_o the_o israelite_n that_o there_o be_v many_o exceed_a severe_a punishment_n inflict_v by_o god_n upon_o the_o israelite_n for_o these_o offence_n for_o numb_a 16._o the_o earth_n open_v its_o mouth_n and_o swallow_v up_o corah_n and_o his_o company_n the_o fire_n from_o the_o lord_n consume_v those_o man_n who_o intrude_v themselves_o into_o the_o office_n of_o the_o priest_n to_o offer_v incense_n and_o a_o dreadful_a plague_n break_v out_o upon_o the_o congregation_n and_o destroy_v sudden_o fourteen_o thousand_o and_o seven_o hundred_o but_o be_v stay_v by_o aaron_n make_v atonement_n and_o these_o thing_n be_v so_o far_o write_v for_o our_o example_n that_o wherever_o the_o like_a sin_n be_v commit_v under_o the_o time_n of_o christianity_n they_o be_v as_o evil_a and_o destructive_a as_o they_o be_v under_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n since_o the_o gospel_n give_v particular_a precept_n for_o the_o honour_v superior_n and_o threat_n upon_o the_o neglect_n of_o they_o and_o s._n judas_n declare_v concern_v such_o disobedient_a person_n who_o swerve_v from_o the_o true_a spirit_n of_o christianity_n and_o despise_v dominion_n that_o they_o perish_v in_o the_o gainsay_n of_o core_n judas_n 11._o 17._o four_o tongue_n 4._o man_n of_o the_o sweet_a and_o meek_a behaviour_n be_v rough_o deal_v with_o by_o virulent_a tongue_n our_o saviour_n be_v a_o person_n of_o admirable_a meekness_n but_o neither_o do_v this_o preserve_v he_o from_o detraction_n and_o calumny_n he_o have_v no_o proud_a and_o haughty_a carriage_n he_o injure_v no_o man_n by_o word_n or_o deed_n nor_o give_v they_o any_o just_a provocation_n it_o be_v frequent_a in_o the_o world_n that_o word_n and_o action_n of_o strife_n and_o contention_n do_v kindle_v more_o strife_n though_o they_o ought_v not_o so_o to_o do_v if_o a_o storm_n be_v begin_v one_o wave_n will_v raise_v another_o but_o in_o a_o perfect_a calm_a to_o see_v the_o sea_n grow_v boisterous_a of_o itself_o be_v somewhat_o unusual_a and_o whereas_o a_o fiery_a fierceness_n of_o temper_n be_v apt_a to_o kindle_v heat_n and_o disturbance_n it_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o jewish_a author_n that_o the_o result_n or_o end_n of_o meekness_n 〈◊〉_d meekness_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v welfare_n peace_n and_o quiet_a and_o so_o it_o frequent_o be_v both_o to_o man_n self_n and_o to_o they_o with_o who_o he_o converse_v but_o it_o be_v much_o otherwise_o in_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o jewish_a nation_n towards_o he_o who_o be_v the_o great_a pattern_n of_o meekness_n gentleness_n and_o patience_n 18._o indeed_o it_o be_v sinful_a for_o any_o christian_n provocation_n licentious_a expression_n not_o justify_v when_o occasion_v by_o provocation_n to_o give_v way_n to_o their_o passion_n and_o unbecoming_a expression_n though_o they_o meet_v with_o provocation_n these_o provocation_n be_v temptation_n lay_v before_o they_o but_o their_o religion_n teach_v they_o to_o beware_v of_o and_o reject_v temptation_n and_o not_o to_o yield_v to_o they_o and_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v overcome_v and_o prevail_v upon_o by_o they_o even_o when_o the_o israelite_n provoke_v moses_n so_o that_o he_o speak_v unadvised_o with_o his_o lip_n it_o go_v ill_o with_o he_o psal_n 106.32_o 33._o and_o when_o s._n paul_n be_v smite_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n act._n 23._o he_o in_o that_o case_n acknowledge_v the_o obligation_n of_o this_o duty_n thou_o shall_v not_o speak_v evil_a of_o the_o ruler_n of_o thy_o people_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christianity_n oblige_v its_o professor_n to_o love_v their_o enemy_n to_o bless_v they_o which_o curse_v they_o and_o to_o pray_v for_o they_o who_o despiteful_o use_v they_o and_o persecute_v they_o the_o precept_n of_o some_o of_o the_o 2._o the_o plat._n in_o crit._n maxim_n tyr._n diss_n 2._o ethnic_a philosopher_n go_v so_o far_o as_o to_o condemn_v the_o return_a injury_n to_o they_o from_o who_o we_o receive_v wrong_v and_o some_o rare_a instance_n there_o be_v among_o pagan_n of_o some_o who_o declare_v they_o will_v and_o other_o who_o actual_o do_v treat_v they_o with_o much_o kindness_n who_o have_v great_o injure_v they_o but_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o saviour_n appear_v to_o have_v go_v high_a than_o the_o rule_n which_o their_o wise_a man_n prescribe_v in_o enjoin_v as_o a_o necessary_a duty_n the_o exercise_n of_o love_n kindness_n do_v good_a unto_o and_o pray_v for_o our_o enemy_n 19_o but_o that_o religion_n which_o will_v not_o allow_v of_o passion_n and_o revile_v where_o there_o may_v be_v some_o considerable_a occasion_n give_v will_v much_o more_o detest_v it_o in_o such_o case_n where_o there_o be_v true_o no_v such_o occasion_n give_v but_o be_v more_o unreasonable_a when_o without_o any_o occasion_n give_v for_o this_o most_o clear_o show_v such_o man_n to_o be_v much_o more_o hurry_v and_o command_v by_o a_o swell_a
subject_n beside_o that_o of_o this_o particular_a congregation_n 6._o but_o first_o this_o be_v contrary_a to_o what_o the_o holy_a scripture_n declare_v and_o all_o the_o ancient_a church_n of_o god_n agreeable_o thereto_o have_v practise_v concern_v the_o right_a order_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n what_o be_v more_o evident_a in_o the_o scripture_n than_o that_o the_o several_a church_n of_o christian_n be_v under_o the_o authority_n and_o government_n of_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o manifest_v that_o it_o be_v no_o institution_n nor_o intendment_n of_o christ_n that_o particular_a church_n shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o any_o superior_a ecclesiastical_a authority_n nor_o be_v such_o govern_v authority_n peculiar_a to_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o but_o be_v by_o they_o think_v requisite_a to_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o care_n of_o other_o hence_o for_o instance_n titus_n be_v in_o crete_n appoint_v by_o saint_n paul_n to_o ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n and_o to_o set_v in_o order_n the_o thing_n which_o be_v want_v tit._n 1.5_o and_o other_o expression_n of_o his_o govern_n or_o episcopal_a power_n be_v contain_v in_o divers_a expression_n of_o that_o epistle_n but_o it_o must_v be_v a_o strange_a strength_n of_o imagination_n that_o can_v enable_v any_o man_n to_o conceive_v that_o when_o crete_n be_v a_o country_n almost_o three_o hundred_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o so_o great_o people_v that_o it_o be_v very_o ancient_o call_v hecatompolis_n as_o have_v a_o hundred_o great_a place_n or_o city_n within_o its_o territory_n and_o titus_n be_v to_o ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n yet_o all_o these_o shall_v make_v up_o but_o one_o particular_a congregation_n unto_o which_o the_o power_n of_o titus_n shall_v be_v confine_v 7._o and_o concern_v the_o authority_n of_o council_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o upon_o occasion_n of_o some_o judaize_v teacher_n disturb_v the_o christian_a church_n at_o antioch_n the_o council_n at_o jerusalem_n act._n 15._o meet_v together_o and_o give_v their_o authoritative_a decision_n concern_v circumcision_n and_o other_o jewish_a rite_n not_o to_o be_v impose_v on_o the_o gentile_a christian_n any_o further_a than_o they_o particular_o enjoin_v this_o may_v well_o be_v call_v a_o general_n council_n since_o it_o not_o only_o pronounce_v a_o decisive_a determination_n concern_v the_o universal_a church_n express_v what_o the_o gentile_n be_v not_o to_o admit_v or_o be_v oblige_v to_o practice_v and_o on_o what_o term_n the_o jew_n be_v bind_v to_o admit_v and_o not_o scruple_n communion_n with_o the_o gentile_n but_o also_o have_v in_o it_o such_o person_n who_o be_v apostle_n have_v a_o undoubted_a universal_a authority_n over_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o whereas_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o alone_o and_o their_o authority_n have_v be_v of_o itself_o abundant_o sufficient_a to_o lay_v a_o obligation_n upon_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o that_o particular_a case_n the_o apostle_n notwithstanding_o this_o take_v in_o with_o they_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n to_o debate_v and_o consider_v of_o this_o matter_n act._n 15.6_o which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a evidence_n that_o the_o apostle_n do_v allow_v such_o elder_n or_o church-officer_n as_o they_o establish_v in_o the_o church_n to_o have_v a_o power_n in_o council_n to_o order_n and_o determine_v what_o relate_v to_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n by_o synodical_a authority_n for_o otherwise_o the_o apostle_n will_v never_o have_v join_v they_o with_o themselves_o to_o this_o purpose_n 8._o and_o s._n paul_n be_v so_o forward_o and_o zealous_a to_o require_v a_o general_a obedience_n to_o the_o decision_n of_o this_o council_n that_o in_o his_o ministry_n he_o deliver_v to_o the_o city_n where_o he_o preach_v the_o decree_n for_o to_o keep_v which_o be_v ordain_v of_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n which_o be_v at_o jerusalem_n act._n 16.4_o and_o here_o that_o expression_n of_o he_o deliver_v these_o decree_n as_o not_o only_o ordain_v of_o the_o apostle_n but_o of_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n also_o deserve_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o thereby_o lay_v a_o more_o clear_a and_o manifest_a foundation_n for_o the_o authority_n of_o future_a synod_n and_o council_n of_o the_o officer_n and_o bishop_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o it_o may_v be_v further_o observe_v that_o case_n in_o which_o s._n paul_n rebuke_v s._n peter_n gal._n 2._o be_v his_o not_o act_v according_o to_o the_o rule_n of_o this_o council_n and_o a_o comply_v further_o with_o the_o jewish_a rite_n and_o the_o favourer_n of_o the_o circumcision_n than_o be_v here_o determine_v and_o not_o be_v ready_a to_o own_o that_o liberty_n of_o the_o gentile_a church_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o this_o synodical_a decision_n 9_o and_o consonant_n hereunto_o the_o ancient_a christian_a church_n do_v all_o along_o great_o reverence_v the_o authoritative_a decision_n of_o catholic_n council_n and_o synod_n the_o canon_n of_o which_o be_v so_o well_o know_v to_o all_o man_n of_o ordinary_a read_n that_o he_o must_v be_v a_o man_n great_o ignorant_a of_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n who_o know_v nothing_o of_o they_o and_o in_o several_a general_n and_o provincial_a council_n and_o in_o those_o canon_n particular_o take_v into_o that_o ancient_a code_n call_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o apostle_n or_o into_o the_o code_o of_o the_o universal_a church_n of_o the_o western_a church_n or_o the_o african_a church_n many_o thing_n be_v establish_v by_o they_o for_o the_o peace_n unity_n and_o order_n of_o the_o church_n and_o especial_o for_o the_o promote_a purity_n therein_o and_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o punishment_n by_o suspension_n deposition_n excommunication_n and_o the_o continuance_n thereof_o upon_o the_o offender_n be_v there_o plain_o determine_v to_o be_v a_o rule_n for_o the_o several_a church_n to_o act_v by_o and_o in_o these_o ancient_a council_n when_o there_o be_v great_a occasion_n for_o such_o heavy_a sentence_n the_o most_o eminent_a officer_n or_o the_o bishop_n of_o those_o most_o renown_a place_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v depose_v or_o excommunicate_v by_o their_o synodical_a authority_n and_o not_o by_o their_o own_o particular_a church_n thus_o be_v paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la bishop_n of_o antioch_n depose_v by_o the_o council_n at_o antioch_n nestorius_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n by_o the_o general_n council_n of_o ephesus_n and_o dioscorus_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n by_o the_o general_n council_n of_o chalcedon_n to_o which_o multitude_n of_o other_o instance_n may_v be_v give_v and_o in_o particular_a church_n the_o great_a and_o eminent_a authority_n fix_v in_o bishop_n though_o the_o canon_n allow_v but_o one_o bishop_n in_o the_o great_a city_n with_o its_o precinct_n be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o the_o particular_a congregation_n in_o that_o city_n have_v no_o such_o independency_n of_o power_n and_o government_n so_o that_o this_o branch_n of_o independency_n oppose_v the_o apostolical_a order_n and_o the_o constant_a practice_n and_o sense_n of_o all_o primitive_a christian_a church_n from_o the_o apostle_n 10._o second_o this_o notion_n of_o independency_n lay_v a_o foundation_n for_o perpetual_a confusion_n and_o division_n in_o the_o church_n and_o subvert_v the_o precept_n for_o christian_a unity_n for_o according_a to_o this_o principle_n so_o far_o as_o concern_v power_n and_o authority_n any_o company_n of_o man_n may_v set_v up_o for_o themselves_o apart_o and_o multiply_v sect_n and_o distinct_a communion_n and_o none_o have_v any_o superior_a government_n over_o they_o these_o party_n and_o division_n may_v be_v perpetuate_v and_o subdivide_v to_o the_o scandal_n and_o reproach_n of_o christianity_n and_o no_o way_n leave_v for_o any_o authority_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n to_o check_v and_o redress_v they_o so_o that_o this_o notion_n be_v perfect_o fit_v to_o serve_v the_o interest_n of_o schism_n and_o discord_n and_o to_o heighten_v and_o increase_v but_o be_v as_o full_o opposite_a to_o the_o unity_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n for_o if_o we_o shall_v admit_v for_o the_o present_a the_o scanty_a and_o imperfect_a notion_n of_o schism_n which_o dr._n o._n 9_o o._n review_n of_o sch._n against_o mr._n cawdr_n c._n 8_o 9_o have_v frame_v that_o it_o be_v needless_a division_n of_o judgement_n and_o discord_n in_o a_o particular_a congregation_n when_o depart_v from_o it_o be_v no_o schism_n if_o the_o guilty_a party_n shall_v so_o far_o unchristianly_a foment_n such_o discord_n as_o to_o deserve_v the_o censure_n of_o that_o church_n and_o shall_v withal_o proceed_v so_o far_o as_o open_o to_o separate_v and_o depart_v from_o it_o they_o have_v by_o this_o mean_n according_a to_o this_o notion_n after_o a_o strange_a and_o admirable_a manner_n set_v themselves_o free_a and_o clear_a both_o from_o sin_n and_o censure_n for_o when_o they_o have_v thus_o open_o separate_v from_o
divide_n principle_n and_o practice_n can_v be_v justify_v before_o christ_n himself_o for_o if_o christ_n will_v say_v to_o they_o who_o neglect_v to_o express_v kindness_n and_o respect_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o member_n in_o as_o much_o as_o you_o do_v it_o not_o to_o one_o of_o the_o least_o of_o these_o you_o do_v it_o not_o to_o i_o matt._n 25.45_o may_v not_o they_o fear_v lest_o they_o hear_v the_o same_o who_o rash_o and_o unjust_o cast_v contempt_n reproach_n and_o disrespect_n upon_o that_o church_n which_o he_o ow_v as_o he_o and_o disown_n and_o reject_v its_o communion_n 15._o but_o this_o which_o they_o call_v gather_v of_o church_n by_o take_v to_o themselves_o those_o who_o either_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v under_o other_o guide_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n in_o a_o different_a but_o more_o justifiable_a way_n and_o order_n be_v indeed_o a_o make_v division_n in_o a_o settle_a church_n and_o separation_n from_o it_o and_o this_o practice_n of_o division_n and_o separation_n be_v so_o great_o displease_v to_o the_o holy_a spirit_n of_o god_n that_o there_o be_v many_o earnest_n and_o vehement_a expression_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n against_o it_o to_o which_o purpose_n the_o apostle_n beseech_v the_o roman_n to_o mark_v they_o who_o cause_n division_n and_o offence_n contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n they_o have_v receive_v and_o avoid_v they_o rom._n 16.17_o even_o they_o who_o by_o good_a word_n and_o fair_a speech_n deceive_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o simple_a against_o such_o separation_n the_o ancient_a and_o primitive_a christian_n be_v very_o zealous_a as_o i_o have_v note_v in_o 3_o in_o libert_n eccles_n b._n 1._o c._n 1._o sect._n 3_o another_o place_n and_o so_o be_v also_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o protestant_a writer_n 16._o such_o a_o way_n of_o separation_n which_o in_o the_o phrase_n and_o language_n of_o the_o ancient_a christian_n be_v express_v by_o a_o presbyter_n contemn_v his_o own_o bishop_n and_o have_v a_o separate_a congregation_n and_o erect_v another_o altar_n or_o different_a communion_n as_o to_o sacramental_a administration_n be_v severe_o censure_v in_o those_o early_a time_n of_o christianity_n in_o that_o most_o ancient_a 31._o ancient_a can._n ap._n 31._o collection_n of_o canon_n such_o a_o presbyter_n and_o as_o many_o of_o the_o clergy_n as_o join_v with_o he_o be_v sentence_v to_o be_v depose_v and_o the_o laity_n to_o be_v excommunicate_v after_o admonition_n the_o code_n of_o canon_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n further_o determine_v concern_v a_o presbyter_n or_o deacon_n who_o shall_v thus_o separate_v 85._o separate_v cod._n can._n eccl._n uniu._n c._n 85._o that_o his_o deposition_n shall_v be_v without_o any_o way_n of_o return_n to_o his_o former_a honour_n and_o dignity_n in_o the_o church_n and_o that_o if_o he_o persist_v in_o disturb_v the_o church_n he_o shall_v be_v reduce_v by_o the_o secular_a power_n as_o be_v seditious_a and_o the_o african_a code_n in_o this_o case_n declare_v 11._o declare_v cod._n eccl._n afr._n c._n 10_o 11._o that_o such_o a_o presbyter_n shall_v be_v eject_v from_o his_o place_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v anathematise_v and_o the_o inflict_a this_o double_a punishment_n which_o be_v not_o usual_a in_o the_o church_n for_o a_o single_a crime_n show_v of_o how_o heinous_a a_o nature_n this_o offence_n be_v then_o account_v when_o the_o primitive_a rule_n of_o discipline_n be_v receive_v 17._o among_o such_o protestant_a writer_n as_o be_v most_o in_o esteem_n with_o our_o dissenter_n calvin_n assert_v it_o to_o be_v certain_a 11.9_o certain_a calv._n in_o 1_o cor._n 11.9_o that_o this_o stone_n be_v continual_o move_v by_o the_o devil_n that_o he_o may_v break_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o he_o purposely_o oppose_v and_o smart_o condemn_v 26.5_o condemn_v inst_z l._n 4._o c._n 1._o &_o in_o ps_n 26.5_o all_o separation_n from_o a_o true_a church_n where_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n be_v due_o administer_v and_o the_o true_a rule_n of_o religion_n be_v embrace_v the_o 42._o the_o synop_n pur_fw-it theol._n disp_n 40._o n._n 37_o 41_o 42._o leyden_n professor_n account_v the_o erect_v separate_a assembly_n in_o the_o breach_n of_o communion_n by_o they_o who_o hold_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o agree_v with_o the_o church_n therein_o upon_o occasion_n of_o external_a indifferent_a rite_n or_o particular_a miscarriage_n in_o manner_n to_o be_v proper_o schismatical_a and_o that_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o work_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o render_v a_o society_n impure_a and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o hold_v communion_n with_o such_o a_o schismatical_a church_n to_o which_o purpose_n they_o urge_v many_o text_n of_o scripture_n and_o zanchy_a treat_v large_o hereof_o do_v 7._o do_v zanch._n miscel_n de_fw-fr eccles_n c._n 7._o particular_o undertake_v to_o maintain_v that_o though_o there_o be_v some_o diversity_n of_o doctrine_n but_o in_o thing_n not_o fundamental_a though_o different_a way_n of_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n though_o there_o be_v vice_n in_o minister_n or_o corruption_n in_o people_n or_o want_v of_o due_a care_n in_o reject_v offender_n from_o the_o communion_n he_o that_o shall_v separate_v from_o a_o true_a church_n upon_o these_o pretence_n shall_v not_o say_v he_o escape_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n and_o ira_fw-la dei_fw-la manet_fw-la super_fw-la illum_fw-la the_o wrath_n of_o god_n abide_v upon_o that_o person_n 18._o how_o far_o such_o separation_n from_o our_o church_n be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o the_o romanist_n to_o serve_v their_o interest_n may_v be_v show_v of_o many_o of_o their_o author_n but_o i_o shall_v content_v myself_o here_o to_o observe_v what_o be_v note_v by_o one_o of_o our_o own_o 1583._o own_o camd._n annal._n eliz._n a_o 1583._o learned_a historian_n mr._n camden_n concern_v the_o time_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n that_o when_o in_o her_o reign_n some_o of_o the_o ministry_n in_o dislike_n of_o the_o liturgy_n order_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n templa_fw-la adire_fw-la recusarent_fw-la &_o plane_n schisma_fw-la facerent_fw-la do_v refuse_v to_o come_v to_o our_o public_a worship_n and_o manifest_o make_v a_o schism_n this_o be_v do_v pontificiis_fw-la plaudentibus_fw-la multosque_fw-la insuas_fw-la part_n pertrahentibus_fw-la quasi_fw-la nulla_fw-la esset_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la anglicana_n vnitas_fw-la the_o papist_n rejoice_v at_o it_o and_o draw_v away_o many_o to_o their_o party_n as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o unity_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 19_o i_o shall_v now_o examine_v their_o particular_a covenant_n whereby_o they_o engage_v themselves_o to_o walk_v together_o as_o constant_a member_n of_o that_o particular_a society_n or_o congregation_n to_o which_o they_o join_v themselves_o now_o this_o covenant_n in_o a_o way_n of_o separation_n be_v no_o other_o but_o a_o bond_n of_o division_n and_o be_v to_o that_o purpose_n invent_v by_o the_o brownist_n and_o that_o it_o be_v their_o practice_n be_v 44._o be_v apol._n for_o ch._n cou._n p._n 41_o 42_o 43_o 44._o acknowledge_v by_o the_o church_n in_o new_a england_n against_o which_o such_o thing_n as_o these_o may_v be_v just_o allege_v 1._o that_o this_o contradict_v another_o of_o their_o avow_a position_n that_o nothing_o not_o institute_v of_o christ_n aught_o to_o be_v receive_v or_o submit_v to_o as_o term_n of_o communion_n with_o a_o church_n and_o some_o of_o they_o more_o large_o declare_v that_o ●8_o that_o answer_v to_o 32._o qu._n qu._n ●8_o particular_a church_n have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v law_n for_o themselves_o or_o their_o member_n but_o to_o observe_v the_o law_n of_o christ_n and_o if_o any_o church_n presume_v further_o they_o go_v beyond_o their_o commission_n and_o it_o will_v be_v sin_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o such_o law_n but_o such_o a_o particular_a contract_n with_o a_o single_a congregation_n especial_o a_o separate_a one_o be_v never_o any_o part_n of_o christ_n institution_n but_o because_o this_o other_o opinion_n of_o they_o be_v also_o erroneous_a it_o be_v of_o great_a concernment_n to_o observe_v that_o this_o way_n of_o covenant_v be_v opposite_a to_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n in_o that_o by_o division_n and_o separation_n it_o break_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n which_o christ_n have_v establish_v to_o be_v one_o church_n and_o one_o body_n but_o the_o divide_v the_o church_n into_o several_a independent_a society_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o what_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n appoint_v be_v so_o much_o design_v by_o this_o covenant_n that_o some_o of_o themselves_o tell_v we_o 8._o we_o ibid._n answ_n to_o qu._n 8._o without_o this_o kind_n of_o covenant_v we_o know_v not_o how_o it_o will_v be_v avoid_v but_o all_o church_n will_v be_v confound_v into_o one_o now_o this_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n
authority_n of_o his_o chair_n to_o avenge_v himself_o of_o he_o and_o may_v be_v certain_a that_o what_o he_o shall_v have_v do_v by_o his_o sacerdotal_a power_n will_v be_v acceptable_a to_o all_o his_o colleague_n in_o which_o word_n he_o plain_o assert_v the_o authority_n of_o inflict_v a_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n even_o upon_o a_o deacon_n to_o be_v whole_o in_o the_o bishop_n power_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n and_o it_o be_v indeed_o no_o mean_a authority_n which_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o institution_n of_o our_o lord_n to_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n who_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v as_o shepherd_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o feed_v and_o to_o rule_v his_o flock_n joh._n 21.16_o act._n 20.28_o 1_o pet._n 5.2_o 25._o indeed_o they_o of_o the_o congregational_a way_n do_v assert_v some_o special_a authority_n to_o the_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n of_o their_o congregation_n and_o to_o they_o they_o particular_o reserve_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n they_o declare_v 16._o declare_v of_o instit_fw-la of_o church_n n._n 16._o that_o where_o there_o be_v no_o teach_v officer_n none_o may_v administer_v the_o seal_n nor_o can_v the_o church_n authorize_v any_o so_o to_o do_v but_o then_o they_o also_o place_v the_o power_n of_o make_v these_o officer_n and_o commit_v authority_n to_o they_o in_o the_o people_n and_o attribute_v very_o little_a to_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n indeed_o concern_v a_o pastor_n teacher_n or_o elder_n they_o tell_v we_o that_o 11._o that_o ibid._n n._n 11._o it_o be_v appoint_v by_o christ_n but_o not_o such_o appointment_n can_v be_v produce_v he_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o common_a suffrage_n of_o the_o church_n itself_o and_o solemn_o set_v apart_o by_o fast_v and_o prayer_n with_o imposition_n of_o hand_n of_o the_o eldership_n of_o that_o church_n if_o there_o be_v any_o before_o constitute_v therein_o but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o eldership_n in_o that_o congregation_n as_o there_o can_v be_v none_o in_o the_o first_o erect_v any_o particular_a congregational_a church_n and_o in_o the_o after_o appoint_v a_o pastor_n it_o must_v be_v at_o least_o of_o those_o who_o be_v in_o inferior_a office_n 13._o office_n answ_n to_o qu._n 13._o they_o think_v it_o neither_o lawful_a nor_o convenient_a to_o call_v in_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o other_o church_n by_o way_n of_o authority_n when_o the_o church_n be_v to_o ordain_v officer_n but_o this_o position_n proceed_v upon_o their_o divide_v notion_n in_o not_o own_v the_o true_a unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n visible_a church_n and_o thereupon_o they_o assert_v that_o as_o to_o 8._o to_o answ_n of_o eld_n in_o new_a engl._n to_o 9_o posit_n pos_fw-la the_o 8._o act_n of_o authority_n and_o power_n in_o dispense_n god_n ordinance_n a_o minister_n can_v so_o perform_v any_o ministerial_a act_n to_o any_o other_o church_n but_o his_o own_o but_o how_o little_a they_o esteem_v that_o irregular_a way_n of_o impose_v hand_n which_o themselves_o speak_v of_o as_o christ_n institution_n may_v appear_v from_o their_o declare_v that_o a_o pastor_n teacher_n or_o elder_a choose_v by_o the_o church_n 12._o church_n inst_z of_o ch._n n._n 12._o though_o not_o set_v apart_o by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v right_o constitute_v minister_n of_o jesus_n christ_n to_o the_o like_a purpose_n the_o elder_n of_o new_a england_n speak_v who_o also_o give_v power_n 21._o power_n answ_n to_o qu._n 21._o to_o those_o who_o be_v no_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n to_o ordain_v officer_n and_o also_o judge_v that_o a_o minister_n ordain_v in_o one_o church_n if_o he_o afterward_o become_v a_o minister_n in_o another_o church_n must_v receive_v a_o new_a ordination_n but_o sure_o those_o who_o let_v loose_v their_o fancy_n at_o such_o a_o strange_a rate_n use_v no_o great_a consideration_n of_o what_o they_o write_v 26._o and_o it_o great_o concern_v the_o people_n since_o they_o undertake_v to_o act_v in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n in_o dispense_n any_o part_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n as_o in_o inflict_v spiritual_a censure_n and_o to_o exercise_v his_o authority_n in_o constitute_v officer_n in_o his_o church_n by_o give_v office-power_n to_o they_o that_o they_o be_v well_o assure_v that_o they_o have_v sufficient_a authority_n from_o he_o to_o warrant_v their_o proceed_n especial_o since_o such_o thing_n as_o these_o be_v represent_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o have_v be_v ever_o esteem_v in_o the_o ancient_a church_n as_o well_o as_o the_o modern_a to_o be_v peculiar_a act_n of_o the_o ministerial_a power_n in_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o church_n and_o they_o who_o they_o call_v pastor_n or_o teacher_n but_o have_v no_o better_a authority_n than_o this_o to_o warrant_v they_o to_o be_v so_o have_v also_o need_v to_o beware_v how_o they_o undertake_v to_o dispense_v the_o christian_a mystery_n as_o officer_n appoint_v in_o christ_n name_n for_o if_o they_o to_o who_o god_n have_v give_v no_o such_o commission_n presume_v to_o set_v apart_z officer_n in_o his_o name_n and_o to_o impart_v to_o they_o his_o authority_n this_o be_v like_o the_o act_n of_o micah_n in_o consecrate_v priest_n judg._n 17.5_o 12._o or_o like_a jeroboam_n sacrilegious_a intrusion_n in_o make_v those_o to_o be_v priest_n who_o be_v not_o so_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o god_n appointment_n 1_o king_n 12.31_o chap._n 13.33_o which_o thing_n with_o its_o concomitant_n be_v so_o high_o offensive_a to_o god_n that_o the_o very_o next_o word_n tell_v we_o vers_fw-la 34._o this_o thing_n become_v a_o sin_n unto_o the_o house_n of_o jeroboam_n even_o to_o cut_v it_o off_o and_o to_o destroy_v it_o from_o off_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v think_v a_o lesser_a affront_n to_o the_o majesty_n of_o god_n to_o set_v up_o chief_a officer_n in_o his_o name_n without_o his_o commission_n than_o it_o will_v be_v against_o the_o majesty_n of_o a_o king_n to_o erect_v judicature_n in_o his_o kingdom_n or_o to_o confer_v the_o great_a office_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o place_n of_o eminent_a dignity_n and_o trust_n without_o any_o authority_n from_o he_o or_o from_o his_o law_n 27._o and_o to_o exercise_v any_o proper_a ministerial_a power_n in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n or_o christ_n without_o sufficient_a authority_n be_v no_o small_a offence_n the_o severe_a punishment_n of_o saul_n sacrifice_v by_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o kingdom_n 1_o sam._n 13.13_o 14._o and_o of_o vzziah_n offer_v incense_n by_o his_o be_v smite_v with_o leprosy_n which_o render_v he_o uncapable_a not_o only_o of_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n but_o of_o have_v society_n with_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o lord_n 2_o chron._n 26_o 19_o 21._o testify_v how_o much_o god_n be_v provoke_v thereby_o the_o dreadful_a judgement_n upon_o corah_n and_o his_o company_n for_o offer_v incense_n and_o plead_v the_o right_a of_o all_o the_o congregation_n of_o israel_n against_o moses_n and_o aaron_n as_o if_o they_o have_v take_v too_o much_o upon_o they_o be_v very_o remarkable_a and_o much_o more_o be_v it_o sinful_a and_o dangerous_a to_o entrench_v upon_o the_o office_n of_o the_o gospel_n ministry_n because_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n the_o authority_n convey_v by_o he_o and_o the_o grace_n confer_v from_o he_o be_v thing_n more_o high_a and_o sacred_a than_o what_o be_v deliver_v by_o moses_n 28._o but_o the_o make_n and_o ordain_v minister_n in_o the_o church_n be_v both_o in_o the_o scripture_n and_o in_o all_o succession_n of_o antiquity_n perform_v by_o those_o who_o have_v the_o chief_a authority_n of_o office_n in_o or_o over_o the_o christian_a church_n as_o particular_o by_o christ_n himself_o his_o apostle_n and_o the_o succeed_a bishop_n christ_n himself_o send_v his_o apostle_n as_o his_o father_n send_v he_o and_o he_o not_o his_o other_o disciple_n give_v they_o their_o commission_n s._n paul_n and_o barnabas_n where_o they_o come_v ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o church_n act._n 14.23_o and_o so_o must_v titus_n do_v in_o every_o city_n of_o crete_n tit._n 1.5_o and_o when_o s._n paul_n send_v his_o direction_n to_o timothy_n concern_v the_o due_a qualification_n of_o those_o who_o be_v to_o be_v bishop_n and_o deacon_n in_o the_o church_n 1_o tim._n 3._o and_o write_v this_o for_o this_o end_n that_o timothy_n may_v know_v how_o he_o ought_v to_o behave_v himself_o in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n v._o 14_o 15._o this_o plain_o show_v that_o he_o have_v the_o main_a care_n of_o appoint_v and_o admit_v officer_n in_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n 29._o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n of_o the_o next_o age_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o plain_a than_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n who_o as_o 32._o as_o de_fw-fr praescrip_n c._n 32._o tertullian_n 3._o tertullian_n