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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50844 A short defence of the orders of the Church of England, as by law establish'd, against some scatter'd objections of Mr. Webster of Linne by a presbyter of the diocess of Norwich. Milbourne, Luke, 1649-1720. 1688 (1688) Wing M2038; ESTC R15534 26,123 38

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learned_a person_n of_o the_o latin_a communion_n now_o agree_v in_o that_o doctrine_n if_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o her_o first_o reform_v ritual_n give_v as_o clear_v a_o assignation_n to_o his_o particular_a office_n to_o the_o person_n ordain_v as_o either_o the_o greek_a or_o roman_a church_n do_v at_o present_a and_o final_o if_o real_a heresy_n or_o schism_n can_v annihilate_v episcopal_a sacerdotal_a power_n the_o consequence_n of_o all_o must_v be_v that_o our_o order_n be_v still_o good_a and_o valid_a and_o the_o establish_v church_n of_o england_n so_o far_o at_o least_o a_o true_a and_o sound_a member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n of_o christ_n and_o now_o it_o be_v no_o difficult_a matter_n to_o retort_v the_o objection_n against_o our_o adversary_n and_o prove_v the_o invalidity_n of_o their_o order_n upon_o the_o principle_n and_o practice_n of_o their_o own_o church_n for_o 1._o they_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o priest_n not_o the_o form_n or_o matter_n of_o institution_n that_o make_v the_o sacrament_n so_o that_o though_o a_o man_n be_v ordain_v a_o priest_n or_o a_o bishop_n with_o all_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o pontifical_a and_o by_o a_o bishop_n with_o those_o very_a word_n now_o make_v use_n of_o in_o the_o exhibition_n of_o the_o vessel_n yet_o if_o the_o bishop_n mind_v not_o what_o he_o be_v about_o or_o intend_v not_o to_o do_v what_o the_o church_n intend_v the_o ordain_v remain_v still_o without_o either_o character_n or_o power_n by_o which_o mean_v if_o one_o bishop_n have_v but_o once_o fail_v in_o the_o collation_n of_o order_n they_o run_v down_o for_o aught_o they_o know_v in_o infinitum_fw-la without_o any_o due_a consecration_n and_o since_o humane_a frailty_n be_v so_o many_o and_o the_o artifices_fw-la of_o hell_n so_o incessant_a and_o prevail_a as_o we_o must_v needs_o have_v a_o great_a many_o doubt_n natural_o grow_v upon_o we_o concern_v the_o intention_n of_o those_o whole_a life_n we_o see_v extravagant_a and_o impious_a so_o from_o thence_o we_o necessary_o deduce_v a_o infinity_o of_o uncertaintys_n if_o this_o conceit_n be_v only_o the_o caprice_n of_o some_o wild_a head_n it_o be_v the_o less_o considerable_a but_o it_o be_v the_o determination_n of_o their_o oraculous_a council_n of_o trent_n 11._o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la dixerit_fw-la in_fw-la ministris_fw-la dum_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la conficiunt_fw-la &_o conferunt_fw-la non_fw-la requiri_fw-la intentionem_fw-la saltem_fw-la faciendi_fw-la quod_fw-la facit_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la anathema_n sit_v sessio_fw-la 7._o can._n 11._o that_o if_o any_o shall_v say_v there_o be_v not_o require_v in_o minister_n while_o they_o consecrate_v and_o dispense_v the_o sacrament_n a_o intention_n at_o least_o of_o do_v what_o the_o church_n do_v let_v that_o person_n so_o say_v be_v accurse_v and_o the_o annotator_n upon_o the_o plantin_n edition_n of_o that_o council_n refer_v we_o to_o the_o decree_n of_o eugenius_n the_o four_o in_o the_o florentine_a council_n where_o we_o be_v teach_v that_o the_o sacrament_n be_v perfect_v by_o three_o thing_n by_o outward_a sign_n 535._o omnia_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la tribus_fw-la persiciuntur_fw-la videlicet_fw-la rebus_fw-la tanquam_fw-la materia_fw-la verbis_fw-la tanquam_fw-la forma_fw-la &_o persona_fw-la ministri_fw-la conferentis_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la cum_fw-la intention_n faciendi_fw-la quod_fw-la facit_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la quorum_fw-la si_fw-la aliquod_fw-la desit_fw-la non_fw-la perficit_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la instruct_v ad_fw-la armenos_n conc._n gen_fw-la t._n 13._o p._n 535._o as_o the_o matter_n by_o word_n as_o the_o form_n and_o by_o the_o person_n of_o the_o minister_n dispense_n the_o sacrament_n with_o a_o intention_n of_o do_v that_o which_o the_o church_n do_v of_o which_o three_o thing_n if_o any_o one_o be_v want_v there_o can_v be_v no_o sacrament_n it_o be_v a_o easy_a work_n to_o confute_v this_o opinion_n as_o be_v both_o unscriptural_a and_o irrational_a 2._o sacramenta_fw-la ministrari_fw-la possunt_fw-la à_fw-la bonis_fw-la &_o à_fw-la malis_fw-la à_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la &_o infidelibus_fw-la infra_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la &_o extra_fw-la quia_fw-la si_fw-la dispensari_fw-la possint_fw-la tantum_fw-la à_fw-la bonis_fw-la nullus_fw-la esset_fw-la certus_fw-la de_fw-la susceptione_n sacramenti_fw-la cum_fw-la nullus_fw-la fit_a certus_fw-la de_fw-la bonitate_fw-la ministri_fw-la sicut_fw-la nec_fw-la de_fw-la propria_fw-la &_o ita_fw-la oporteret_fw-la semper_fw-la iterari_fw-la &_o malitia_fw-la unius_fw-la praejudicaret_fw-la alienae_n saluti_fw-la lindwood_n constit_fw-la prov_fw-mi l._n 1._o tit_n 7._o gl_n pro_fw-la quibus_fw-la citat_fw-la b._n thom._n edit_n oxon._n 1679._o intra_fw-la catholicam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la in_fw-la mysterio_fw-la corporis_fw-la &_o sanguinis_fw-la domini_fw-la nihil_fw-la à_fw-la bono_fw-mi majus_fw-la nihil_fw-la à_fw-la malo_fw-la minus_fw-la perficitur_fw-la sacerdote_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la in_o merito_fw-la consecratis_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o verbo_fw-la perficitur_fw-la creatoris_fw-la &_o virtute_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la decreti_fw-la p._n 2._o c._n 1._o qu._n 1._o citat_fw-la ex_fw-la augustino_n contra_fw-la epist_n parmen_fw-la l._n 2._o and_o how_o it_o thwart_v the_o doctrine_n of_o some_o great_a man_n of_o your_o own_o may_v be_v see_v by_o those_o passage_n in_o the_o margin_n but_o as_o they_o assert_v it_o it_o be_v argumentum_fw-la ad_fw-la homines_fw-la the_o consequence_n of_o which_o we_o know_v well_o enough_o the_o truth_n we_o shall_v leave_v they_o to_o make_v good_a as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v but_o if_o we_o look_v upon_o consecration_n to_o church_n office_n only_o as_o a_o holy_a ordinance_n but_o no_o sacrament_n we_o may_v then_o challenge_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o introduce_v a_o nullity_n in_o their_o order_n by_o so_o notorious_a a_o deviation_n from_o the_o example_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n from_o the_o method_n of_o the_o ancient_a universal_a church_n and_o from_o their_o own_o authentic_a constitution_n to_o prove_v which_o crime_n of_o they_o we_o may_v recur_v to_o those_o authority_n before_o insist_v on_o from_o which_o we_o learn_v that_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v the_o only_a essence_n of_o order_n that_o their_o modern_a ceremony_n be_v mere_a innovation_n and_o as_o by_o they_o use_v shameful_a corruption_n of_o the_o first_o institution_n for_o though_o we_o allow_v that_o power_n to_o the_o governor_n of_o every_o true_a christian_a church_n to_o add_v some_o significant_a ceremony_n to_o a_o divine_a ordinance_n provide_v they_o be_v neither_o indecent_a superstitious_a nor_o troublesome_a and_o therefore_o may_v pass_v by_o that_o addition_n of_o touch_v the_o consecrate_a vessel_n among_o other_o little_a foolery_n of_o that_o church_n yet_o since_o they_o have_v fix_v the_o essence_n of_o that_o ordinance_n in_o that_o touch_n of_o those_o vessel_n and_o have_v make_v imposition_n of_o hand_n rather_o a_o impertinent_a formality_n than_o a_o matter_n of_o necessity_n as_o may_v appear_v from_o that_o of_o gregory_n the_o nine_o in_o fragmentis_fw-la decretalium_fw-la we_o can_v but_o conclude_v that_o they_o have_v go_v beyond_o all_o bound_n of_o just_a ecclesiastical_a authority_n for_o in_o that_o decree_n as_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v make_v a_o mere_a non-essential_a circumstance_n so_o it_o infer_v a_o power_n in_o person_n ordain_v to_o execute_v their_o function_n in_o all_o part_n lugdunensem_fw-la presbyter_n &_o diaconus_fw-la cum_fw-la ordinantur_fw-la manus_fw-la impositionem_fw-la tactu_fw-la corporali_fw-la ●itu_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n introducto_fw-la recipiunt_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la omissum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la aliquatenus_fw-la iterandum_fw-la sed_fw-la statuto_fw-la tempore_fw-la ad_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la ordines_fw-la conferendos_fw-la cautè_fw-la supplendum_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la errorem_fw-la extitit_fw-la praetermissum_fw-la council_n general_a t._n 11._o p._n 384._o c._n 52._o epist_n ad_fw-la archiepiesc_n lond._n in_o margin_n vero_fw-la decretalium_fw-la melius_fw-la legitur_fw-la lugdunensem_fw-la as_o occasion_n require_v without_o it_o for_o it_o lay_v no_o prohibition_n on_o they_o and_o yet_o order_v the_o supply_n of_o all_o defect_n only_o at_o canonical_a time_n the_o interstice_n of_o which_o be_v long_o enough_o to_o admit_v various_a exertion_n of_o diaconal_a or_o sacerdotal_a power_n nor_o do_v the_o gloss_n upon_o this_o part_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n help_v the_o matter_n at_o all_o though_o it_o be_v clog_v with_o a_o superfaetation_n of_o note_n for_o though_o the_o first_o be_v that_o a_o deacon_n and_o presbyter_n ought_v to_o be_v ordain_v by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n the_o second_o that_o that_o manner_n of_o ordination_n be_v deduce_v from_o apostolical_a example_n 1671._o nota_fw-la 1._o quòd_fw-la presbyter_n &_o diaconus_fw-la per_fw-la manus_fw-la impositionem_fw-la debet_fw-la ordinari_fw-la item_n nota._n quòd_fw-la ordinatio_fw-la sacerdotis_fw-la &_o diaconi_fw-la introducta_fw-la est_fw-la exemplo_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la item_n nota_fw-la quòd_fw-la idem_fw-la est_fw-la in_o parte_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o toto_fw-la item_n quòd_fw-la duo_fw-la imperfecta_fw-la faciunt_fw-la unum_fw-la perfectum_fw-la decretal_a greg._n l._n 1._o tit._n 16._o c._n 3._o gl_n p._n 282._o
as_o once_o mention_v ibid._n cum_fw-la in_o universâ_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la unam_fw-la sacramentorum_fw-la administrandorum_fw-la rationem_fw-la essentialem_fw-la materiam_fw-la nimirum_fw-la &_o formam_fw-la statuere_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o graeca_n illius_fw-la portione_fw-la alia_fw-la quam_fw-la manus_fw-la impositio_fw-la queat_fw-la assignari_fw-la indubie_n sequitur_fw-la in_fw-la latinâ_fw-la eandem_fw-la quoque_fw-la essentialem_fw-la esse_fw-la reputandam_fw-la ibid._n but_o imposition_n of_o hand_n and_o his_o inference_n from_o all_o be_v very_o remarkable_a and_o much_o against_o the_o now_o prevail_a tenet_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n that_o since_o it_o be_v necessary_a there_o shall_v be_v some_o one_o essential_a rule_n or_o method_n of_o dispense_n holy_a order_n in_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o matter_n of_o order_n assign_v in_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o that_o church_n but_o only_a imposition_n of_o hand_n it_o must_v follow_v without_o dispute_n that_o even_o in_o the_o latin_a church_n the_o same_o exclusive_a of_o all_o other_o ceremony_n be_v essential_a to_o they_o and_o to_o this_o opinion_n of_o he_o methinks_v that_o of_o st._n chrysostome_n agree_v very_o well_o who_o tell_v we_o in_o plain_a term_n this_o be_v ordination_n the_o hand_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o man_n but_o god_n operate_v the_o whole_a 14._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chrys_n in_o act._n ap._n hom_o 14._o and_o it_o be_v god_n hand_n which_o touch_v the_o head_n of_o the_o person_n ordain_v if_o he_o be_v ordain_v regular_o if_o then_o all_o this_o be_v true_a if_o we_o have_v indeed_o the_o concurrence_n of_o so_o large_a a_o part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n as_o the_o greek_a be_v and_o that_o the_o form_n of_o word_n use_v by_o they_o be_v no_o more_o demonstrative_a of_o the_o order_n to_o be_v confer_v than_o we_o in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reformation_n we_o can_v be_v no_o more_o deny_v to_o have_v a_o regular_a succession_n of_o church_n officer_n than_o they_o and_o we_o may_v suppose_v such_o consideration_n move_v st._n clara_n p._n walsh_n and_o other_o of_o the_o roman_a communion_n to_o allow_v our_o order_n as_o full_a and_o valid_a to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n but_o that_o we_o want_v a_o power_n to_o offer_v other_o sacrifice_n than_o those_o of_o praise_n and_o thanksgiving_n be_v a_o want_n no_o more_o intolerable_a in_o our_o priest_n or_o presbyter_n than_o it_o be_v in_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o and_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o hear_v of_o any_o catholic_n tradition_n that_o either_o our_o saviour_n use_v those_o word_n receive_v thou_o power_n to_o offer_v sacrifice_n etc._n etc._n to_o any_o apostle_n or_o that_o the_o apostle_n use_v it_o to_o any_o of_o those_o who_o they_o afterward_o commission_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n 5._o our_o order_n then_o be_v valid_a as_o to_o to_o their_o essential_o notwithstanding_o that_o great_a pretend_a defect_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o all_o that_o charge_v lay_v upon_o our_o church_n of_o heresy_n and_o schism_n can_v no_o way_n render_v they_o imperfect_a or_o ineffectual_a and_o if_o the_o roman_a doctrine_n of_o the_o indelible_a character_n be_v true_a those_o who_o assert_v that_o must_v for_o their_o own_o sake_n defend_v our_o church_n especial_o since_o it_o be_v apprehend_v by_o some_o as_o we_o observe_v before_o that_o a_o denial_n of_o the_o indelible_a character_n will_v irrecoverable_o ruin_v the_o sacrament_n and_o such_o indeed_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n in_o which_o the_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n be_v with_o all_o severity_n prohibit_v to_o ordain_v any_o or_o to_o administer_v sacrament_n yet_o if_o they_o will_v still_o without_o fear_n of_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n presume_v to_o do_v such_o thing_n their_o action_n be_v good_a and_o in_o full_a force_n antiquity_n so_o concur_v with_o that_o common_a law_n maxim_n quod_fw-la fieri_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la factum_fw-la valet_fw-la that_o which_o of_o itself_o or_o so_o and_o so_o circumstatiate_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v do_v yet_o when_o it_o be_v once_o do_v stand_v good_a and_o irreversible_a i_o wonder_v not_o indeed_o that_o baptism_n though_o give_v by_o heretic_n shall_v be_v approve_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n since_o they_o allow_v layman_n woman_n person_n unbaptise_v nay_o jew_n or_o turk_n to_o baptize_v in_o case_n of_o necessity_n but_o in_o so_o do_v they_o seem_v much_o to_o forget_v a_o stand_a rule_n of_o their_o own_o that_o none_o can_v give_v that_o to_o another_o which_o he_o never_o have_v himself_o for_o as_o i_o remember_v they_o tell_v we_o that_o baptism_n be_v one_o of_o those_o sacrament_n which_o imprint_n a_o indelible_a character_n yet_o such_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o their_o great_a aquinas_n they_o deny_v indeed_o that_o any_o can_v give_v holy_a order_n except_o bishop_n but_o he_o who_o be_v once_o make_v a_o bishop_n must_v continue_v so_o to_o his_o life_n end_n nor_o can_v the_o irregularity_n of_o his_o conversation_n nor_o any_o schism_n create_v by_o he_o in_o the_o church_n nor_o any_o heresy_n invest_v or_o propagate_v by_o he_o take_v away_o that_o episcopal_a power_n personal_o invest_v in_o he_o howsoever_o the_o exercise_n of_o that_o power_n may_v be_v restrain_v by_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n and_o consequent_o those_o capable_a of_o order_n who_o be_v consecrate_v by_o such_o bishop_n be_v real_o deacon_n priest_n or_o bishop_n according_a to_o the_o particular_a character_n impress_v on_o they_o so_o we_o may_v find_v arrian_n bishop_n ordain_v other_o of_o equal_o heretical_a sentiment_n with_o themselves_o which_o person_n so_o ordain_v if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o abjure_v their_o heretical_a pravity_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o orthodox_n church_n and_o admit_v to_o exercise_v the_o same_o office_n they_o be_v former_o assign_v to_o without_o re-ordination_a to_o this_o purpose_n we_o read_v in_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o orthodox_n publish_v among_o the_o work_n of_o justin_n martyr_n that_o the_o crime_n of_o a_o heretic_n return_v to_o the_o true_a faith_n if_o it_o have_v be_v only_o some_o false_a opinion_n 14._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d resp_n ad_fw-la orthod_n 14._o be_v to_o be_v rectify_v by_o a_o change_n of_o judgement_n if_o it_o be_v a_o error_n in_o baptism_n by_o confirmation_n if_o in_o order_n by_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n which_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n be_v no_o reordination_n but_o only_o a_o particular_a ceremony_n whereby_o the_o lapse_v in_o time_n of_o persecution_n as_o well_o as_o those_o who_o have_v fall_v into_o heresy_n layman_n as_o well_o as_o clergy_n man_n be_v readmit_v into_o catholic_n communion_n so_o dionysius_n of_o alexandria_n in_o eusebius_n tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a custom_n 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d euseb_n hist_o eccl._n l._n 7._o c._n 2._o that_o such_o shall_v be_v receive_v into_o the_o church_n by_o prayer_n with_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n and_o aurelius_n bishop_n of_o carthage_n determine_v concern_v the_o schismatical_a dotanist_n order_n that_o see_v it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o iterate_v that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v give_v but_o once_o 1083._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d conc._n gen_fw-la t._n 2._o p._n 1083._o if_o they_o hearty_o renounce_v that_o error_n they_o may_v be_v receive_v into_o that_o one_o church_n the_o mother_n of_o all_o christian_n by_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n and_o the_o same_o care_n be_v take_v in_o the_o eight_o canon_n of_o the_o first_o council_n of_o nice_a which_o be_v plain_a itself_o and_o so_o interpret_v by_o balsamon_n zonaras_n and_o aristenus_n and_o far_o illustrate_v by_o our_o learned_a beverege_n the_o same_o be_v attest_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o latin_a church_n 8._o august_n count_v epist_n par._n l._n 2._o c._n 13._o anastasii_n 2._o epistola_fw-la ad_fw-la anast_n imp._n de_fw-fr acacio_n &_o acacianis_n conc._n gen_fw-la t._n 4._o c._n 7._o 8._o by_o st._n austin_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o epistle_n of_o parmenian_a the_o donatist_n and_o by_o anastasius_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o a_o epistle_n to_o anastasius_n emperor_n of_o constantinople_n the_o care_n take_v be_v only_o this_o that_o the_o person_n shall_v be_v qualify_v according_a to_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n in_o that_o case_n provide_v and_o that_o the_o person_n ordain_v shall_v be_v real_o bishop_n which_o thing_n be_v secure_v the_o ordain_v upon_o readmission_n to_o catholic_n communion_n retain_v their_o office_n and_o power_n still_o to_o conclude_v this_o then_o if_o order_n be_v no_o sacrament_n in_o a_o strict_a sense_n if_o the_o essence_n of_o they_o consist_v only_o in_o imposition_n of_o the_o hand_n of_o bishop_n if_o the_o greek_a and_o ancient_a latin_a church_n and_o the_o most_o
imprimatur_fw-la libre_fw-la cvi_fw-la titulus_fw-la a_o short_a defence_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n h._n maurice_n rmo_z in_o x_o to_o p.d._n willielmo_n archep_n cant._n a_o sacris_fw-la oct._n 24._o 1687._o a_o short_a defence_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o by_o law_n establish_v against_o some_o scatter_a objection_n of_o mr._n webster_n of_o linne_n by_o a_o presbyter_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o norwich_n london_n print_v and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o randal_n taylor_n near_o stationers-hall_n mdclxxxviii_o the_o objection_n against_o our_o ordination_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o establish_v by_o law_n according_a to_o my_o best_a apprehension_n be_v this_o that_o whereas_o our_o first_o liturgy_n after_o the_o reformation_n in_o the_o form_n prescribe_v for_o the_o ordination_n of_o bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n appoint_v not_o the_o bishop_n ordain_v to_o signify_v in_o the_o word_n of_o ordination_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o what_o office_n the_o person_n ordain_v be_v to_o receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o particular_a be_v since_o add_v as_o it_o seem_v to_o acknowledge_v a_o former_a omission_n so_o it_o leave_v a_o large_a chasm_n between_o those_o right_o and_o canonical_o ordain_v and_o those_o who_o be_v not_o so_o to_o the_o utter_a nullity_n of_o our_o order_n that_o addition_n make_v to_o our_o late_a ritual_n not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o repair_v the_o former_a defect_n for_o instance_n though_o archbishop_n cranmer_n may_v be_v canonical_o ordain_v himself_o and_o so_o may_v right_o ordain_v other_o yet_o those_o so_o ordain_v by_o he_o or_o his_o fellow_n bishop_n ordain_v dr._n matthew_n parker_n only_o by_o the_o defective_a reform_a service-book_n parker_n be_v real_o no_o bishop_n and_o so_o those_o afterward_o ordain_v by_o he_o be_v no_o true_a bishop_n priest_n or_o deacon_n because_o none_o can_v confer_v that_o power_n on_o another_o which_o he_o never_o have_v real_o in_o himself_o which_o if_o true_a the_o whole_a english_a hierarchy_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n answer_n this_o objection_n look_v somewhat_o plausible_o at_o first_o and_o have_v it_o any_o thing_n of_o real_a weight_n in_o it_o will_v be_v much_o more_o pertinent_a than_o the_o so_o often_o allege_v and_o baffle_v romance_n of_o the_o nagshead_n ordination_n but_o if_o due_o consider_v have_v nothing_o of_o solidity_n in_o it_o for_o 1._o it_o take_v for_o grant_v what_o we_o deny_v and_o what_o those_o of_o the_o roman_a church_n upon_o their_o own_o principle_n can_v never_o prove_v viz._n that_o order_n be_v a_o sacrament_n three_o thing_n say_v merbesius_n a_o late_a and_o well_o approve_v writer_n of_o that_o communion_n aught_o to_o concur_v to_o the_o be_v of_o a_o true_a sacrament_n 4._o tria_fw-la ad_fw-la very_fw-la sacramenti_fw-la essentiam_fw-la concurrere_fw-la debent_fw-la 1._o nempe_fw-la promissio_fw-la gratiae_n ex_fw-la eo_fw-la derivandae_fw-la 2._o signum_fw-la aliquod_fw-la sensibile_fw-la cum_fw-la praescriptâ_fw-la verborum_fw-la formâ_fw-la quod_fw-la veluti_fw-la medium_fw-la seu_fw-la organum_fw-la ad_fw-la applicandum_fw-la promissionem_fw-la adhibeatur_fw-la 3._o denique_fw-la divinum_fw-la mandatum_fw-la quo_fw-la christus_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la vel_fw-la omnibus_fw-la vel_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la administrari_fw-la jusserit_fw-la ben._n merhes_n sum._n christ_n p._n 3._o q._n 4._o first_o a_o promise_n of_o grace_n to_o be_v derive_v from_o it_o second_o some_o sensible_a sign_n with_o a_o prescribe_v form_n of_o word_n which_o shall_v be_v make_v use_n of_o as_o a_o mean_a or_o instrument_n whereby_o to_o apply_v the_o promise_n and_o three_o some_o divine_a command_n by_o which_o christ_n have_v enjoin_v the_o administration_n of_o such_o a_o sacrament_n either_o to_o the_o whole_a body_n or_o some_o particular_a member_n of_o the_o faithful_a now_o it_o will_v be_v extreme_a difficult_a to_o discover_v all_o these_o circumstance_n in_o that_o which_o they_o call_v the_o sacrament_n of_o order_n for_o shall_v we_o grant_v that_o by_o they_o grace_n be_v derive_v to_o the_o person_n ordain_v or_o shall_v we_o own_v a_o command_n of_o christ_n for_o the_o collation_n of_o order_n yet_o where_o be_v that_o set_a form_n of_o word_n appoint_v by_o christ_n himself_o for_o the_o administration_n of_o this_o sacrament_n in_o baptism_n we_o have_v the_o word_n of_o institution_n indeed_o and_o those_o retain_v throughout_o the_o universal_a church_n without_o any_o considerable_a variation_n in_o the_o eucharist_n we_o have_v the_o same_o general_a agreement_n but_o here_o we_o have_v a_o vast_a unaccountable_a difference_n between_o the_o greek_n and_o those_o of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o again_o between_o the_o ancient_n and_o modern_a church_n of_o rome_n where_o yet_o we_o may_v reasonable_o suppose_v they_o can_v not_o have_v differ_v so_o much_o have_v our_o saviour_n leave_v any_o particular_a form_n of_o word_n for_o that_o solemnity_n if_o there_o be_v no_o form_n of_o word_n prescribe_v then_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n before-cited_n order_n can_v be_v no_o sacrament_n and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v as_o much_o at_o liberty_n to_o depart_v from_o the_o present_a example_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n as_o that_o be_v to_o quit_v its_o own_o ancient_a ritual_n or_o to_o vary_v from_o the_o eastern_a or_o any_o other_o christian_a church_n beside_o that_o indelible_a character_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v give_v in_o order_n be_v a_o principal_a proof_n of_o their_o be_v a_o sacrament_n but_o it_o will_v be_v a_o very_a hard_a task_n to_o reconcile_v that_o decree_n of_o gregory_n the_o seven_o bishop_n of_o rome_n of_o that_o name_n with_o this_o notion_n of_o a_o indelible_a character_n we_o follow_v the_o step_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n 370._o ordinationes_fw-la iliorum_fw-la qui_fw-la ab_fw-la excommunicatis_fw-la sunt_fw-la ordinati_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la patrum_fw-la sequentes_fw-la vestigia_fw-la irritas_fw-la fieri_fw-la censemus_fw-la conc._n rom._n 4._o a._n 1078._o lab._n &_o coss_n t._n 10._o p._n 370._o declare_v the_o order_n of_o those_o who_o be_v ordain_v by_o excommunicate_a person_n to_o be_v void_a and_o of_o no_o effect_n for_o if_o the_o character_n of_o order_n be_v indelible_a excommunication_n can_v obliterate_v it_o nor_o make_v order_n confer_v by_o the_o excommunicate_a invalid_a nor_o will_v that_o forementioned_a character_n agree_v very_o well_o with_o that_o rule_n of_o pope_n celestine_n the_o first_o give_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o vienne_n and_o narbonne_n let_v no_o mere_a layman_n no_o man_n that_o have_v be_v twice_o marry_v 1621._o nullus_fw-la ex_fw-la laicis_fw-la nullus_fw-la bigamus_fw-la nullus_fw-la qui_fw-la sit_fw-la viduae_fw-la maritus_fw-la aut_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ordinetur_fw-la &_o siquae_fw-la factae_fw-la sint_fw-la ordinationes_fw-la illicitae_fw-la removeantur_fw-la quonium_fw-la stare_n non_fw-la possunt_fw-la council_n gen_fw-la t._n 2._o p._n 1621._o none_o who_o be_v or_o have_v be_v the_o husband_n of_o a_o widow_n be_v put_v into_o holy_a order_n or_o if_o any_o such_o unlawful_a ordination_n have_v be_v make_v let_v they_o be_v take_v away_o as_o such_o which_o can_v stand_v good_a here_o again_o it_o be_v plain_a enough_o that_o if_o the_o character_n be_v as_o suppose_v marry_v twice_o or_o marry_v a_o widow_n which_o can_v scarce_o be_v prove_v sin_n can_v possible_o expunge_v it_o to_o which_o i_o may_v add_v the_o answer_n of_o leo_n the_o first_o to_o the_o inquiry_n of_o rusticus_n bishop_n of_o narbonne_n concern_v such_o as_o only_o pretend_v to_o be_v bishop_n and_o those_o ordain_v by_o they_o only_o this_o i_o conclude_v that_o if_o the_o judgement_n of_o a_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v so_o august_n and_o sacred_a as_o some_o will_v persuade_v we_o order_v imprint_v no_o indelible_a character_n upon_o the_o soul_n and_o consequent_o be_v not_o sacrament_n 1679._o signa_fw-la quum_fw-la ad_fw-la res_fw-la divinas_fw-la pertinent_a sacramenta_fw-la appellantur_fw-la aug._n ep._n 138._o ad_fw-la marcellinum_n 2._o edit_fw-la par._n 1679._o for_o shall_v the_o assertor_n of_o this_o sacrament_n fly_v to_o that_o trite_a say_v of_o st._n augustine_n that_o sign_n when_o they_o be_v apply_v to_o sacred_a rite_n be_v call_v sacrament_n that_o will_v weaken_v not_o secure_a their_o cause_n but_o if_o order_n must_v be_v a_o sacrament_n in_o the_o strict_a sense_n i_o desire_v that_o passage_n of_o aquinas_n may_v be_v remember_v that_o since_o the_o matter_n of_o sacrament_n in_o the_o sensible_a part_n or_o outward_a sign_n of_o sacrament_n be_v determine_v 4._o cúm_fw-la determinata_fw-la sit_fw-la sacramentorum_fw-la materia_fw-la determinatae_fw-la scilicet_fw-la sensibiles_fw-la res_fw-la multó_n magis_fw-la determinata_fw-la esse_fw-la debet_fw-la verborum_fw-la in_o sacramentis_fw-la forma_fw-la aquin._n sum._n p._n 3._o q._n 60._o a._n 7._o si_fw-mi mutatio_fw-la materiae_fw-la aut_fw-la formae_fw-la essentialis_fw-la seu_fw-la substantialis_fw-la sit_fw-la nullum_fw-la efficitur_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la suar._n p._n 3._o t._n 3._o d._n 2._o
s_o 4._o much_o more_o ought_v the_o form_n of_o word_n in_o sacrament_n to_o be_v determine_v and_o that_o of_o suarez_n if_o there_o be_v any_o change_n of_o the_o matter_n or_o of_o the_o essential_a and_o substantial_a form_n there_o be_v real_o no_o sacrament_n which_o passage_n how_o they_o will_v agree_v to_o those_o thing_n hereafter_o to_o be_v mention_v may_v be_v leave_v to_o every_o ordinary_a considerer_n 2._o it_o can_v be_v imagine_v reasonable_a that_o those_o person_n who_o dispute_v so_o much_o among_o themselves_o concern_v the_o essence_n of_o order_n shall_v cavil_v against_o our_o church_n as_o want_v any_o thing_n essential_a in_o they_o for_o common_a sense_n teach_v those_o who_o will_v engage_v in_o controversy_n with_o other_o first_o to_o agree_v among_o themselves_o what_o the_o subject_a of_o the_o controversy_n shall_v be_v now_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o whereas_o the_o ancient_a ordinal_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n require_v only_o imposition_n of_o the_o hand_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n in_o ordination_n late_a year_n have_v add_v the_o ceremony_n of_o expose_v the_o chalice_n with_o wine_n and_o the_o patten_n with_o a_o host_n upon_o be_v to_o the_o touch_n of_o he_o who_o be_v consecrate_v priest_n with_o these_o word_n receive_v thou_o power_n to_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o god_n and_o to_o celebrate_v mass_n both_o for_o the_o live_n and_o the_o dead_a amen_o accipe_fw-la potestatem_fw-la offer_n sacrificium_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o missas_fw-la celebrare_fw-la tam_fw-la pro_fw-la vivis_fw-la quám_fw-la pro_fw-la mortuis_fw-la in_fw-la nomine_fw-la domini_fw-la amen_o in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n amen_n and_o this_o last_o have_v almost_o justle_v the_o more_o ancient_a ceremony_n out_o of_o door_n be_v grow_v into_o so_o great_a a_o reputation_n that_o aquinas_n plain_o conclude_v that_o since_o the_o principal_a action_n of_o the_o priest_n be_v to_o consecrate_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n 5._o cum_fw-la principalis_fw-la actus_fw-la sacerdotis_fw-la sit_fw-la corpus_fw-la &_o sanguinem_fw-la christi_fw-la consecrare_fw-la rectè_fw-la in_o ipsâ_fw-la calicis_fw-la datione_fw-la sub_fw-la certa_fw-la verborum_fw-la formâ_fw-la imprimitur_fw-la sacerdotalis_fw-la character_n aq._n suppl_n q._n 37._o a._n 5._o the_o sacerdotal_a character_n be_v true_o imprint_v in_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o chalice_n with_o a_o particular_a form_n of_o word_n which_o conclusion_n of_o his_o he_o prove_v by_o this_o argument_n ibid._n ejusdem_fw-la est_fw-la formam_fw-la aliquam_fw-la inducere_fw-la &_o materiam_fw-la de_fw-la proximo_fw-la praeparare_fw-la ad_fw-la formam_fw-la unde_fw-la episcopus_fw-la in_o collatione_fw-la ordinum_fw-la duo_fw-la facit_fw-la praeparat_fw-la enim_fw-la ordinandos_fw-la ad_fw-la ordinis_fw-la susceptionem_fw-la &_o ordinis_fw-la potestatem_fw-la tradit_fw-la praeparat_fw-la quidem_fw-la in_o instruendo_fw-la eos_fw-la de_fw-la proprio_fw-la officio_fw-la &_o aliquid_fw-la circa_fw-la eos_fw-la operando_fw-la ut_fw-la idonei_fw-la sint_fw-la ad_fw-la potestatem_fw-la accipiendam_fw-la quae_fw-la quidem_fw-la praeparatio_fw-la in_o tribus_fw-la consistit_fw-la scilicet_fw-la benedictione_n manus_fw-la impositione_n &_o unctione_n per_fw-la benedictionem_fw-la divinis_fw-la obsequiis_fw-la mancipantur_fw-la &_o ideo_fw-la benedictio_fw-la omnibus_fw-la datur_fw-la sed_fw-la per_fw-la manus_fw-la impositionem_fw-la datur_fw-la plenitudo_fw-la gratiae_fw-la per_fw-la quam_fw-la ad_fw-la magna_fw-la officia_fw-la sunt_fw-la idonei_fw-la &_o ideo_fw-la solis_fw-la diaconibus_fw-la &_o sacerdotibus_fw-la fit_a manus_fw-la impositio_fw-la quia_fw-la eye_n competit_fw-la dispensatio_fw-la sacramentorum_fw-la quamvis_fw-la uni_fw-la sicut_fw-la principali_fw-la &_o alteri_fw-la sicut_fw-la ministro_fw-la sed_fw-la unctione_n ad_fw-la aliquod_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la tractandum_fw-la consecrantur_fw-la &_o ideo_fw-la unctio_fw-la solis_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la fit_a qui_fw-la propriis_fw-la manibus_fw-la corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la tangunt_fw-la sicut_fw-la etiam_fw-la calix_fw-la inungitur_fw-la qui_fw-la continet_fw-la sanguinem_fw-la &_o patena_fw-la quae_fw-la continet_fw-la corpus_fw-la sed_fw-la potestatis_fw-la collatio_fw-la fit_a per_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la datur_fw-la eye_n aliquid_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la proprium_fw-la actum_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ibid._n that_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o same_o person_n to_o induce_v the_o form_n and_o to_o prepare_v the_o matter_n immediate_o for_o that_o form._n whence_o in_o confer_v order_n the_o bishop_n do_v two_o thing_n for_o he_o first_o prepare_v those_o to_o be_v ordain_v for_o the_o susception_n of_o order_n and_o in_o the_o next_o place_n give_v the_o power_n belong_v to_o the_o order_n he_o prepare_v they_o both_o by_o instruct_v they_o concern_v their_o proper_a office_n and_o by_o do_v somewhat_o about_o they_o whereby_o they_o may_v be_v fit_v for_o the_o reception_n of_o power_n which_o preparation_n consist_v in_o three_o thing_n viz._n in_o the_o benediction_n in_o imposition_n of_o hand_n and_o in_o unction_n by_o the_o benediction_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o divine_a obedience_n and_o therefore_o that_o be_v give_v to_o those_o of_o all_o order_n by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v give_v the_o fullness_n of_o grace_n by_o which_o they_o be_v fit_v for_o great_a office_n and_o therefore_o only_a deacon_n and_o priest_n have_v hand_n impose_v upon_o they_o he_o may_v have_v add_v bishop_n but_o here_o our_o dissenter_n agree_v with_o the_o parasite_n of_o rome_n that_o bishop_n be_v neither_o a_o distinct_a order_n nor_o of_o divine_a right_n because_o to_o they_o belong_v the_o dispensation_n of_o sacrament_n though_o to_o priest_n as_o principal_a to_o the_o other_o but_o as_o minister_n but_o by_o unction_n they_o be_v consecrate_a to_o handle_v the_o sacrament_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v give_v only_o to_o priest_n who_o touch_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n with_o their_o own_o hand_n and_o both_o the_o chalice_n which_o contain_v the_o blood_n and_o the_o patten_n which_o hold_v the_o body_n be_v anoint_v but_o the_o collation_n of_o their_o power_n and_o authority_n consist_v in_o deliver_v something_o to_o they_o which_o belong_v to_o their_o proper_a work_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v his_o second_o argument_n or_o objection_n against_o this_o conclusion_n that_o our_o lord_n give_v his_o disciple_n the_o sacerdotal_a power_n when_o he_o say_v ibid._n dominus_fw-la dedit_fw-la discipulis_fw-la potestatem_fw-la sacerdotalem_fw-la quando_fw-la dixit_fw-la accipite_fw-la spiritum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la quorum_fw-la remiseritis_fw-la peccata_fw-la etc._n etc._n joan._n 20._o sed_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sanctus_n datur_fw-la per_fw-la manûs_fw-la impositionem_fw-la ergo_fw-la &_o in_fw-la ipsâ_fw-la manus_fw-la impositione_n imprimitur_fw-la character_n ordinis_fw-la respondit_fw-la dominus_fw-la discipulis_fw-la dedit_fw-la sacerdotalem_fw-la potestatem_fw-la quantum_fw-la ad_fw-la principalem_fw-la actum_fw-la ante_fw-la passionem_fw-la in_o coenâ_fw-la quando_fw-la dixit_fw-la accipite_fw-la &_o manducate_v unde_fw-la subjunxit_fw-la hoc_fw-la facite_fw-la in_o meam_fw-la commemorationem_fw-la sed_fw-la post_fw-la resurrectionem_fw-la dedit_fw-la eye_n potestatem_fw-la sacerdotalem_fw-la quantum_fw-la ad_fw-la actum_fw-la secundarium_fw-la qui_fw-la est_fw-la ligare_fw-la &_o solvere_fw-la ibid._n receive_v you_o the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o sin_n you_o remit_v they_o be_v remit_v etc._n etc._n john_n 20._o and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v give_v by_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n that_o therefore_o the_o character_n of_o order_n be_v impress_v by_o that_o imposition_n of_o hand_n he_o endeavour_v to_o answer_v it_o but_o with_o absurdity_n enough_o that_o our_o lord_n give_v his_o disciple_n sacerdotal_a power_n as_o to_o its_o principal_a act_n before_o his_o passion_n in_o his_o supper_n when_o he_o say_v take_v and_o eat_v and_o therefore_o he_o subjoin_v do_v this_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o but_o after_o his_o resurrection_n he_o bestow_v upon_o they_o priestly_a power_n only_o as_o to_o its_o secondary_a or_o inferior_a act_n i._n e._n as_o to_o the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v which_o be_v give_v as_o allege_v in_o the_o objection_n by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n in_o which_o answer_n he_o pervert_v the_o sense_n of_o our_o saviour_n word_n take_v and_o eat_v by_o restrain_v they_o to_o the_o apostle_n alone_o whereas_o they_o be_v intend_v to_o all_o believer_n and_o he_o mistake_v the_o evangelical_n story_n for_o though_o st._n john_n tell_v we_o of_o that_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v as_o give_v after_o the_o resurrection_n in_o the_o chapter_n by_o he_o cite_v v._o 22_o 23._o yet_o he_o may_v have_v find_v the_o same_o commission_n give_v to_o all_o the_o apostle_n even_o before_o the_o institution_n of_o that_o supper_n matth._n 18.18_o but_o to_o pass_v by_o such_o ordinary_a mistake_n the_o determination_n of_o pope_n eugenius_n the_o four_o in_o that_o famous_a council_n of_o florence_n be_v very_o positive_a in_o the_o case_n for_o enumerate_v the_o sacrament_n receive_v by_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o give_v some_o account_n of_o their_o nature_n for_o the_o instruction_n of_o armenian_n he_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o six_o sacrament_n be_v that_o of_o order_n who_o matter_n that_o be_v by_o the_o touch_n of_o which_o the_o order_n be_v confer_v 538._o sextum_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la est_fw-la ordinis_fw-la cujus_fw-la
materia_fw-la est_fw-la illud_fw-la per_fw-la cujus_fw-la traditionem_fw-la confertur_fw-la ordo_fw-la sicut_fw-la presbyteratus_n traditur_fw-la per_fw-la calicis_fw-la cum_fw-la vino_fw-la &_o patenae_fw-la cum_fw-la pane_fw-la porrectionem_fw-la forma_fw-la sacerdotii_fw-la talis_fw-la est_fw-la accipe_fw-la potestatem_fw-la offerendi_fw-la etc._n etc._n council_n g._n t._n 13._o p._n 538._o as_o the_o order_n of_o priesthood_n be_v give_v by_o offer_v the_o chalice_n with_o wine_n and_o the_o patten_n with_o bread_n to_o be_v touch_v by_o the_o person_n ordain_v and_o the_o form_n of_o priesthood_n be_v that_o receive_v thou_o power_n to_o offer_v sacrifice_n etc._n etc._n to_o which_o passage_n the_o formerly-cited_n merbesius_n give_v a_o very_a trifle_a answer_n that_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n forsooth_o do_v not_o determine_v this_o conciliariter_fw-la or_o as_o a_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o dogmatical_o but_o only_o at_o the_o rate_n of_o common_a discourse_n without_o tell_v whether_o the_o patten_n or_o chalice_n be_v the_o essential_a or_o only_o the_o accidental_a matter_n of_o order_n which_o be_v whole_o impertinent_a and_o no_o way_n reconcileable_a to_o what_o follow_v in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o that_o decree_n viz._n these_o thing_n be_v thus_o explicate_v the_o armenian_a orator_n in_o their_o own_o name_n 540._o his_o omnibus_fw-la explicatis_fw-la armenorum_n oratores_fw-la nomine_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o svi_fw-la patriarchae_fw-la &_o omnium_fw-la armenorum_n hoc_fw-la saluberrimum_fw-la synodale_n decretum_fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la suis_fw-la capitulis_fw-la declarationibus_fw-la definitionibus_fw-la traditionibus_fw-la praeceptis_fw-la &_o statutis_fw-la omnem_fw-la que_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la in_o ipsâ_fw-la descriptam_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la quicquid_fw-la tenet_fw-la &_o docet_fw-la sancta_fw-la sedes_fw-la apostolica_fw-la &_o romana_fw-la ecclesi_n cum_fw-la omne_fw-la devotione_fw-la &_o obedientiâ_fw-la acceptant_fw-la suscipiunt_fw-la &_o amplectuntur_fw-la p._n 540._o and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o their_o patriarch_n and_o of_o all_o the_o armenian_n do_v with_o all_o devotion_n and_o obedience_n submit_v to_o and_o embrace_v this_o most_o wholesome_a synodical_a decree_n with_o all_o its_o canon_n declaration_n definition_n tradition_n precept_n and_o appointment_n with_o all_o that_o doctrine_n lay_v down_o in_o it_o and_o whatsoever_o else_o that_o holy_a apostolic_a see_v and_o the_o roman_a church_n maintain_v and_o teach_v and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o almost_o in_o the_o same_o word_n speak_v cardinal_n pool_n 1740._o council_n t._n 14._o p._n 1740._o our_o countryman_n in_o his_o decree_n concern_v the_o reduction_n of_o england_n to_o the_o roman_a communion_n but_o notwithstanding_o the_o expressiveness_n of_o three_o such_o very_a considerable_a authority_n other_o of_o the_o same_o communion_n have_v presume_v to_o think_v otherwise_o and_o to_o fix_v the_o essence_n of_o ordination_n only_o in_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n without_o regard_n to_o any_o form_n of_o word_n whatsoever_o declare_v lay_v on_o of_o hand_n and_o prayer_n to_o be_v the_o only_a ancient_n and_o catholic_n ceremony_n in_o the_o confer_v of_o holy_a order_n so_o durandus_fw-la give_v a_o account_n of_o what_o constitute_v a_o priest_n assure_v we_o that_o according_a to_o canonical_a tradition_n when_o a_o priest_n be_v ordain_v the_o bishop_n give_v he_o his_o blessing_n 10._o secundúm_fw-la canonicam_fw-la traditionem_fw-la presbyter_n cum_fw-la ordinatur_fw-la episcopo_fw-la cum_fw-la benedicente_fw-la &_o manum_fw-la benedictoriam_fw-la supra_fw-la caput_fw-la ejus_fw-la tenente_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la qui_fw-la adsunt_fw-la manus_fw-la svas_fw-la juxta_fw-la manus_fw-la episcopi_fw-la teneant_fw-la supra_fw-la caput_fw-la illius_fw-la spiritum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la invocantes_fw-la quae_fw-la manus_fw-la impositio_fw-la operum_fw-la sancti_fw-la spiritus_fw-la exercitationem_fw-la significat_fw-la durand_n rational_a l._n 2._o c._n 10._o and_o hold_v that_o hand_n with_o which_o he_o give_v the_o blessing_n upon_o his_o head_n all_o those_o priest_n who_o be_v present_a lay_v their_o hand_n upon_o his_o head_n too_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n invoke_v the_o influence_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n upon_o he_o which_o imposition_n of_o hand_n signify_v the_o power_n of_o exercise_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o which_o word_n since_o he_o agree_v so_o exact_o with_o as_o to_o transcribe_v the_o three_o canon_n of_o the_o four_o council_n of_o carthage_n i_o need_v not_o repeat_v that_o again_o it_o be_v true_a he_o mention_n afterward_o the_o ceremony_n of_o touch_v the_o chalice_n and_o patten_n but_o of_o that_o only_a as_o additional_a or_o accidental_a not_o essential_a and_o casalius_n in_o his_o book_n concern_v ancient_a christian_a rite_n though_o he_o plain_o determine_v order_n to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o seven_o sacrament_n of_o the_o new_a law_n yet_o never_o mention_n the_o touch_v the_o vessel_n but_o only_a imposition_n of_o hand_n which_o 26._o ordo_fw-la est_fw-la signaculum_fw-la quoddam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la quo_fw-la spiritualis_fw-la potestas_fw-la traditur_fw-la ordinato_fw-la impositio_fw-la autem_fw-la manuum_fw-la confert_fw-la gratiam_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la effectu_fw-la consistit_fw-la casal_n de_fw-fr vet_z christ_n rit_fw-fr c._n 26._o as_o he_o prove_v from_o scripture_n confer_v grace_n and_o have_v its_o due_a effect_n and_o yet_o he_o give_v we_o aquinas_n his_o definition_n of_o that_o pretend_a sacrament_n the_o first_o council_n hold_v at_o cologne_n in_o the_o year_n 1536._o assert_n the_o same_o doctrine_n that_o the_o episcopal_a office_n consist_v chief_o in_o two_o thing_n the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v the_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n 3._o episcopi_fw-la munus_fw-la in_o ducibus_fw-la po●●ssimum_fw-la consistit_fw-la 1._o in_o imposi●i●ne_fw-la manuum_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la ordinum_fw-la ecclesiasti_fw-la corum_fw-la collatio_fw-la &_o institutio_fw-la ministrorum_fw-la postea_fw-la vero_fw-la impositio_fw-la manuum_fw-la est_fw-la ost●um_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la intrant_fw-la qui_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la gubernaculis_fw-la admoventur_fw-la conc._n t._n 14._o p._n ●_o 3._o which_o be_v the_o collation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a order_n and_o the_o institution_n of_o minister_n and_o afterward_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v that_o door_n by_o which_o those_o be_v admit_v who_o be_v raise_v to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n so_o the_o council_n at_o mentz_n anno_fw-la 1549._o let_v the_o parish_n priest_n teach_v their_o people_n 679._o in_o collatione_fw-la ordinum_fw-la quae_fw-la cum_fw-la impositione_n manuum_fw-la velut_fw-la visibili_fw-la signo_fw-la traditur_fw-la doceant_fw-la parochi_fw-la ritè_fw-la ordinatis_fw-la gratiam_fw-la divinitùs_fw-la conferri_fw-la quâ_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la munera_fw-la ritè_fw-la &_o utiliter_fw-la exercenda_fw-la apti_fw-la &_o idonei_fw-la efficiantur_fw-la &_o quà_fw-la rata_fw-la sint_fw-la &_o efficacia_fw-la quae_fw-la à_fw-la ritè_fw-la ordinatis_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la juxta_fw-la christi_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la institutionem_fw-la geruntur_fw-la hanc_fw-la vero_fw-la gratiam_fw-la esse_fw-la ordinis_fw-la &_o muneris_fw-la non_fw-la hominum_fw-la aut_fw-la personarum_fw-la nec_fw-la ad_fw-la cujusquam_fw-la privatam_fw-la sed_fw-la ad_fw-la communem_fw-la totius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la accomodari_fw-la ideoque_fw-la in_o ritè_fw-la ordinatis_fw-la sive_fw-la boni_fw-la sive_fw-la mali_fw-la sint_fw-la efficacem_fw-la esse_fw-la atque_fw-la ita_fw-la inter_fw-la dispares_fw-la ministros_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la dona_fw-la semper_fw-la aequalia_fw-la semper_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o sacra_fw-la permanere_fw-la council_n t._n 14._o p._n 679._o that_o in_o the_o collation_n of_o order_n which_o be_v give_v by_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n as_o the_o visible_a sign_n that_o grace_n be_v confer_v by_o heaven_n upon_o those_o who_o be_v regular_o ordain_v by_o which_o they_o be_v make_v apt_a and_o fit_a to_o exercise_v office_n in_o the_o church_n due_o and_o profitable_o and_o by_o virtue_n of_o which_o those_o church_n matter_n which_o be_v manage_v by_o man_n ordain_v according_a to_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n be_v rarify_v and_o make_v efficacious_a that_o this_o grace_n belong_v not_o to_o the_o person_n but_o to_o the_o office_n and_o be_v accommodate_v not_o to_o any_o man_n private_a but_o to_o the_o public_a benefit_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o be_v effectual_a in_o those_o right_o ordain_v be_v they_o good_a or_o bad_a and_o therefore_o the_o gift_n of_o our_o lord_n though_o give_v to_o minister_n very_o different_o qualify_v be_v still_o the_o same_o always_o good_a and_o always_o holy_a which_o doctrine_n perhaps_o even_o in_o some_o other_o particular_n be_v not_o very_o agreeable_a to_o those_o opinion_n espouse_v by_o divers_a of_o the_o roman_a communion_n i_o need_v not_o add_v here_o the_o sentiment_n of_o habertus_n and_o goar_n the_o learned_a editor_n of_o the_o greek_a pontifical_a and_o euchology_n intend_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o they_o afterward_o but_o i_o can_v well_o pass_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o bonus_n merbesius_n in_o the_o case_n who_o though_o he_o take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o pain_n to_o appear_v neuter_n in_o it_o yet_o apparent_o enough_o incline_v to_o this_o that_o the_o essence_n of_o order_n consist_v in_o this_o imposition_n of_o hand_n for_o which_o he_o refer_v
edit_fw-la lugd._n 1671._o yet_o sure_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o there_o be_v the_o same_o virtue_n in_o a_o semi-ordination_a as_o in_o our_o complete_v and_o that_o two_o imperfect_v make_v one_o perfect_a we_o can_v deduce_v any_o thing_n from_o the_o whole_a but_o that_o a_o ordinance_n unquestionable_o sacred_a and_o of_o divine_a original_a be_v so_o far_o pervert_v by_o those_o of_o the_o roman_a church_n as_o to_o have_v lose_v its_o nature_n which_o conclusion_n we_o may_v be_v the_o more_o confirm_v in_o if_o we_o observe_v that_o assertion_n of_o some_o modern_a casuist_n that_o where_o by_o any_o mistake_v it_o have_v so_o happen_v that_o the_o person_n to_o be_v ordain_v do_v not_o touch_v both_o the_o patten_n and_o chalice_n with_o that_o exactness_n require_v by_o the_o roman_a rubric_n 3._o bonacina_n d._n 8._o q._n 2._o puncto_fw-la 3._o or_o where_o it_o be_v rational_o doubt_v whether_o they_o do_v touch_v they_o or_o not_o there_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v ordain_v again_o the_o former_a ceremony_n be_v whole_o insignificant_a which_o strange_a sleight_n of_o apostolical_a practice_n and_o weight_n lay_v upon_o this_o new_a invention_n i_o can_v no_o way_n reconcile_v to_o that_o position_n of_o alexander_n alensis_n those_o thing_n which_o be_v order_v by_o man_n may_v be_v alter_v by_o man_n but_o those_o which_o be_v institute_v by_o god_n 2._o quae_fw-la ab_fw-la homine_fw-la ordinata_fw-la sunt_fw-la ab_fw-la homine_fw-la possunt_fw-la mutari_fw-la quae_fw-la autem_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la instituta_fw-la sunt_fw-la non_fw-la nisi_fw-la dictante_fw-la deo_fw-la debent_fw-la mutari_fw-la alonsis_fw-la sum._n p._n 4._o q._n 9_o memb._n 1._o &_o 2._o art_n 2._o may_v not_o be_v change_v but_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o same_o god._n beside_o as_o to_o sacrament_n they_o tell_v we_o they_o must_v be_v administer_v in_o forma_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la quis_fw-la decret_n p._n 2._o c._n 1._o q._n 1._o c._n 51._o he_o qui_fw-fr c._n 52._o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la or_o that_o otherwise_o they_o be_v ineffectual_a what_o church_n then_o must_v that_o be_v according_a to_o who_o form_n order_n must_v be_v confer_v must_v it_o be_v the_o ancient_n or_o modern_a church_n of_o rome_n the_o question_n be_v reasonable_a since_o they_o have_v vary_v from_o themselves_o so_o much_o for_o we_o can_v find_v no_o western_a ritual_a mention_v the_o touch_n of_o the_o vessel_n for_o the_o first_o nine_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n if_o at_o last_o the_o ordination_n of_o pastor_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v institute_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o if_o the_o manner_n how_o those_o first_o church-governor_n collate_v holy_a order_n be_v express_v on_o sacred_a writ_n then_o those_o who_o have_v vary_v so_o much_o from_o their_o prescription_n and_o yet_o pretend_v to_o confer_v the_o same_o divine_a grace_n still_o have_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o power_n evacuate_v both_o the_o diaconal_a and_o sacerdotal_a office_n within_o their_o own_o church_n and_o if_o urge_v severe_o with_o their_o own_o principle_n must_v appear_v at_o best_a but_o a_o embryo_n a_o unshape_a and_o incomplete_a church_n their_o priesthood_n sacrament_n and_o government_n fall_v at_o once_o to_o the_o ground_n 2._o it_o be_v obvious_a to_o any_o to_o object_v to_o they_o that_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n without_o use_v any_o word_n at_o all_o whereby_o the_o meaning_n of_o that_o action_n shall_v be_v guest_n at_o be_v a_o ceremony_n of_o no_o consequence_n at_o all_o yet_o the_o very_a essence_n of_o order_n according_a to_o their_o schoolman_n before_o cite_v consist_v in_o such_o a_o mute_a imposition_n of_o hand_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o sacrament_n of_o order_n as_o they_o call_v it_o be_v of_o a_o very_a different_a nature_n from_o all_o the_o rest_n for_o shall_v the_o priest_n anoint_v a_o man_n with_o oil_n though_o in_o a_o die_a state_n and_o say_v nothing_o who_o will_v call_v it_o extreme_a unction_n who_o will_v dream_v that_o the_o priest_n baptise_a every_o man_n who_o he_o shall_v sprinkle_v water_n on_o unless_o he_o use_v the_o word_n of_o institution_n and_o we_o conclude_v that_o those_o of_o the_o roman_a communion_n will_v scarce_o believe_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n transubstantiate_v into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n by_o the_o bare_a contact_n of_o the_o priest_n hand_n without_o those_o powerful_a word_n hoc_fw-la enim_fw-la est_fw-la corpus_fw-la meum_fw-la the_o word_n be_v as_o essential_a to_o the_o sacrament_n as_o the_o element_n or_o the_o particular_a action_n of_o the_o priest_n now_o if_o a_o bishop_n lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o my_o head_n and_o say_v nothing_o who_o know_v whether_o it_o be_v to_o give_v i_o his_o blessing_n to_o confirm_v i_o after_o baptism_n to_o consecrate_v i_o to_o some_o sacred_a employ_v or_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o a_o action_n pure_o accidental_a or_o a_o mark_n of_o some_o personal_a kindness_n to_o i_o for_o a_o bishop_n as_o a_o bishop_n may_v intend_v by_o such_o a_o action_n any_o one_o of_o these_o thing_n as_o well_o as_o ordination_n it_o be_v true_a they_o have_v some_o circumstantial_o and_o appendage_n in_o their_o present_a ritual_n demonstrative_a enough_o but_o those_o may_v be_v omit_v and_o a_o perfect_o mute_a imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v make_v use_n of_o alone_a as_o be_v only_o essential_a to_o the_o thing_n design_v for_o if_o the_o essential_o of_o a_o ordinance_n be_v use_v the_o circumstance_n can_v add_v nothing_o to_o its_o perfection_n or_o imperfection_n so_o the_o roman_a church_n allow_v baptism_n of_o infant_n a_o complete_a sacrament_n when_o administer_v by_o such_o person_n who_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o consecrate_v the_o element_n or_o by_o priest_n in_o such_o strait_n of_o time_n as_o render_v their_o consecration_n impracticable_a if_o we_o shall_v grant_v what_o some_o will_v fain_o persuade_v we_o that_o imposition_n of_o hand_n and_o touch_v the_o vessel_n be_v both_o essential_a to_o ordination_n notwithstanding_o this_o as_o when_o they_o allow_v bread_n and_o wine_n both_o as_o essential_o to_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n yet_o they_o esteem_v it_o enough_o to_o administer_v that_o sacrament_n in_o one_o kind_n to_o all_o communicant_n so_o it_o may_v upon_o the_o same_o ground_n be_v determine_v sufficient_a to_o give_v order_n only_o by_o one_o mean_a the_o virtue_n of_o the_o other_o essential_a be_v suppose_v to_o be_v in_o that_o one_o by_o concomitancy_n but_o a_o ceremony_n whole_o silent_a be_v so_o very_o unintelligible_a to_o the_o vulgar_a that_o though_o they_o can_v be_v bring_v to_o apprehend_v its_o general_a meaning_n yet_o unless_o there_o be_v so_o many_o different_a modes_n of_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o distinguish_v between_o bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n to_o the_o great_a trouble_n and_o dissatisfaction_n of_o those_o who_o among_o a_o thousand_o doubt_n and_o uncertainty_n must_v partake_v of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n by_o their_o hand_n and_o this_o defect_n themselves_o be_v so_o sensible_a of_o that_o though_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v only_o a_o dumb_a circumstance_n yet_o when_o the_o vessel_n be_v exhibit_v in_o which_o action_n they_o now_o general_o fix_v the_o essence_n of_o order_n the_o bishop_n ordain_v use_v a_o particular_a form_n expressive_a of_o the_o office_n then_o confer_v but_o it_o be_v 3._o such_o a_o form_n as_o if_o well_o examine_v will_v leave_v we_o more_o at_o a_o loss_n for_o the_o validity_n of_o their_o priesthood_n than_o all_o their_o precedent_a silence_n take_v thou_o power_n etc._n etc._n where_o it_o will_v give_v we_o very_o great_a satisfaction_n if_o they_o will_v inform_v we_o what_o kind_n of_o sacrifice_n their_o priest_n offer_v whether_o typical_a and_o so_o carnal_a and_o sensible_a or_o else_o spiritual_a if_o spiritual_a we_o know_v of_o none_o such_o relate_n to_o their_o public_a duty_n but_o prayer_n and_o praise_n in_o their_o large_a extent_n spiritual_a sacrifice_n indeed_o acceptable_a to_o god_n through_o jesus_n christ_n 2.5_o 1_o pet._n 2.5_o we_o know_v of_o none_o concern_v they_o in_o private_a but_o such_o as_o all_o christian_n may_v offer_v as_o well_o as_o priest_n present_v their_o body_n a_o live_a sacrifice_n holy_a and_o acceptable_a to_o god_n 12.1_o rom._n 12.1_o which_o be_v their_o reasonable_a service_n if_o their_o sacrifice_n be_v typical_a by_o who_o be_v they_o institute_v or_o what_o be_v they_o type_n of_o if_o of_o the_o messiah_n to_o come_v their_o priesthood_n must_v be_v either_o judaic_a or_o pagan_a who_o various_a sacrifice_n either_o more_o express_o as_o command_v by_o god_n or_o more_o dark_o as_o take_v up_o from_o argument_n of_o gratitude_n or_o from_o imitation_n be_v their_o great_a expression_n of_o their_o hope_n of_o a_o messiah_n to_o come_v or_o of_o some_o extraordinary_a