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power_n ordain_v ordination_n presbyter_n 4,289 5 10.5064 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A46639 Nazianzeni querela et votum justum, The fundamentals of the hierarchy examin'd and disprov'd wherein the choicest arguments and defences of ... A.M. ... the author of An enquiry into the new opinions (chiefly) propagated by the Presbyterians in Scotland, the author of The fundamental charter of presbytry, examin'd & disprov'd, and ... the plea they bring from Ignatius's epistles more narrowly discuss'd.../ by William Jameson. Jameson, William, fl. 1689-1720. 1697 (1697) Wing J443; ESTC R11355 225,830 269

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ordinary_a trust_n there_o be_v need_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a officer_n but_o first_o he_o corrupt_v the_o apostle_n word_n 2_o tim._n 2._o 2._o substitute_a it_o in_o stead_n of_o they_o that_o thereby_o he_o may_v force_v the_o text_n to_o speak_v of_o a_o power_n equal_a to_o that_o of_o timothy_n which_o be_v to_o be_v derive_v unto_o succeed_a teacher_n when_o yet_o it_o plain_o speak_v of_o the_o transmission_n of_o the_o doctrine_n or_o thing_n timothy_n have_v hear_v and_o other_o be_v to_o teach_v but_o nothing_o of_o a_o equality_n of_o timothy_n power_n to_o be_v derive_v in_o solidum_fw-la to_o every_o subsequent_a bishop_n or_o teacher_n now_o except_o this_o be_v prove_v d._n m._n say_v nothing_o yea_o hammond_n locum_fw-la express_o contradict_v he_o appoint_v they_o say_v he_o as_o bishop_n under_o thou_o moreover_o christ_n commit_v the_o thing_n paul_n here_o speak_v of_o to_o his_o apostle_n yet_o will_v d._n m._n say_v their_o power_n be_v equal_a to_o christ_n second_o in_o this_o his_o last_o postulatum_fw-la there_o appear_v a_o strange_a kind_n of_o reason_v viz._n the_o thing_n or_o action_n wherein_o timothy_n and_o titus_n be_v employ_v be_v perpetual_a and_o ordinary_a therefore_o they_o be_v not_o extraordinary_a officer_n just_a as_o if_o one_o will_v reason_n it_o be_v ordinary_a for_o a_o skilful_a physician_n to_o relieve_v a_o febricitant_fw-la therefore_o our_o saviour_n relieve_v peter_n wife_n mother_n be_v no_o extraordinary_a physician_n for_o their_o method_n and_o way_n of_o perform_v these_o action_n be_v extraordinary_a and_o temporary_a they_o have_v no_o special_a power_n over_o or_o relation_n to_o any_o one_o particular_a congregation_n but_o such_o a_o power_n and_o relation_n as_o equal_o be_v extend_v over_o all_o the_o place_n whither_o they_o be_v send_v moreover_o other_o of_o their_o action_n and_o these_o which_o be_v proper_o evangelistick_a be_v extraordinary_a such_o
in_o philippi_n there_o have_v be_v a_o bishop_n superior_a to_o the_o plurality_n of_o bishop_n salute_v by_o the_o apostle_n yet_o on_o act_n 20._o and_o 17._o give_v this_o paraphrase_n because_o many_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o manner_n especial_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n whereby_o bishop_n be_v call_v presbyter_n and_o presbyter_n bishop_n this_o much_o may_v be_v observe_v both_o from_o this_o place_n and_o from_o the_o epistle_n to_o titus_n and_o to_o the_o philippian_n and_o 1._o to_o timothy_n from_o this_o place_n therefore_o of_o the_o act_n we_o may_v arrive_v at_o the_o certainty_n of_o this_o matter_n for_o thus_o it_o be_v write_v from_o miletus_n he_o send_v and_o call_v the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v not_o say_v the_o bishop_n and_o afterward_o he_o subjoin_v over_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v make_v you_o bishop_n to_o feed_v or_o rule_v the_o church_n and_o from_o the_o epistle_n to_o titus_n that_o thou_o may_v appoint_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n as_o i_o ordain_v thou_o and_o from_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o philippian_n to_o all_o that_o be_v at_o philippi_n with_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n and_o as_o i_o believe_v the_o same_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o the_o first_o to_o timothy_n if_o any_o man_n say_v he_o desire_v the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n he_o desire_v a_o good_a work_n a_o bishop_n therefore_o shall_v be_v blameless_a and_o short_o after_o let_v not_o a_o widow_n be_v take_v into_o the_o number_n under_o threescore_o year_n which_o the_o transcriber_n of_o oecumenius_n have_v out_o of_o negligence_n insert_v from_o the_o 5._o chap._n and_o 9_o ver_fw-la in_o stead_n of_o the_o 8._o verse_n of_o the_o 3._o likewise_o let_v the_o deacon_n be_v grave_a etc._n etc._n for_o this_o be_v the_o church_n canon_n direct_v what_o manner_n of_o man_n such_o a_o one_o viz._n the_o deacon_n ought_v to_o be_v thus_o far_o oecumenius_n and_o not_o a_o word_n more_o to_o this_o purpose_n where_o have_v real_o propose_v the_o now_o much_o toss_v question_n mustre_v up_o four_o of_o the_o chief_a place_n from_o which_o the_o identity_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v common_o infer_v and_o direct_v we_o to_o learn_v the_o solution_n of_o this_o doubt_n therefrom_o hence_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o oecumenius_n no_o less_o than_o hierome_n and_o aërius_n of_o old_a and_o presbyterian_o now_o believe_v the_o scriptural_a identity_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n see_v he_o have_v bring_v up_o these_o scripture_n which_o even_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o our_o adversary_n create_v to_o the_o hierarchick_n a_o vexatious_a scruple_n and_o pungent_a objection_n be_v so_o far_o from_o gloss_v they_o as_o thereby_o to_o leave_v any_o room_n for_o a_o diocesan_n bishop_n that_o he_o plain_o inform_v we_o that_o these_o scripture_n only_o suffice_v to_o dissolve_v all_o our_o scruple_n and_o period_n the_o dispute_n it_o be_v evident_a then_o that_o oecumenius_n comment_v on_o philip._n 1._o 1._o or_o wherever_o he_o seem_v to_o say_v nothing_o against_o a_o superiority_n of_o diocesan_n speak_v only_o out_o of_o compliance_n with_o the_o custom_n of_o his_o time_n or_o some_o such_o weakness_n neither_o be_v the_o matter_n less_o clear_a of_o theodoret_n who_o although_o he_o ascribe_v a_o episcopal_a dispensation_n over_o the_o philippian_n to_o epaphroditus_n yet_o even_o then_o he_o look_v on_o he_o as_o no_o ordinary_a or_o fix_a officer_n which_o be_v real_o yield_v by_o petavius_n 80._o and_o be_v plain_a from_o theodoret_n himself_o 3._o the_o apostle_n say_v he_o call_v a_o presbyter_n a_o bishop_n as_o we_o show_v when_o we_o expon_v the_o epistle_n to_o the_o philippian_n which_o may_v be_v also_o learn_v from_o this_o place_n for_o after_o the_o precept_n proper_a to_o bishop_n he_o describe_v the_o thing_n that_o agree_v to_o deacon_n omit_v the_o presbyter_n but_o as_o i_o say_v of_o old_a they_o call_v the_o same_o man_n both_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n but_o these_o who_o be_v now_o call_v bishop_n they_o then_o call_v apostle_n but_o afterward_o the_o name_n of_o apostle_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o real_a apostle_n and_o the_o name_n bishop_n give_v to_o these_o that_o be_v of_o old_a call_v apostle_n thus_o epaphroditus_n be_v the_o apostle_n of_o the_o philippian_n thus_o be_v titus_n the_o apostle_n of_o the_o cretan_n timothy_n of_o the_o asian_o thus_o the_o apostle_n and_o presbyter_n at_o jerusalem_n write_v to_o the_o antiochian_o and_o on_o 1_o cor._n 12._o 28._o first_o apostles_n the_o apostle_n say_v not_o god_n have_v send_v only_o twelve_o apostle_n but_o also_o the_o seventy_o and_o these_o who_o also_o receive_v the_o like_a grace_n for_o paul_n himself_o after_o his_o call_v be_v of_o the_o same_o order_n and_o barnabas_n and_o many_o other_o and_o again_o he_o call_v epaphroditus_n the_o apostle_n of_o the_o philippian_n where_o it_o be_v clear_a as_o the_o sun_n that_o theodoret_n by_o these_o his_o bishop_n or_o apostle_n understand_v only_o the_o real_a apostle_n themselves_o together_o with_o timothy_n and_o titus_n and_o other_o such_o evangelist_n and_o extraordinary_a officer_n who_o never_o have_v any_o fix_a station_n and_o this_o be_v well_o perceive_v by_o the_o jesuit_n medina_n who_o therefore_o real_o yield_v theodoret_n with_o hierome_n aërius_n augustine_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o presbyterian_o and_o warm_o recent_v by_o petavius_n who_o beside_o many_o other_o place_n spend_v at_o once_o near_o a_o 1._o whole_a chapter_n to_o prove_v theodoret_n a_o self_n repugnant_a blunderer_n hence_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o they_o can_v rend_v theodoret_n from_o we_o until_o tullus-like_a they_o first_o rend_v he_o from_o himself_o wherever_o therefore_o these_o ancient_n so_o speak_v as_o that_o they_o seem_v not_o to_o oppose_v the_o divine_a right_n of_o episcopacy_n it_o be_v clear_a they_o do_v so_o out_o of_o carelessness_n or_o unwarrantable_a compliance_n but_o most_o as_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o the_o handle_n aërius_n meet_v with_o out_o of_o fear_n lest_o they_o have_v derive_v on_o their_o head_n the_o hate_n of_o much_o of_o the_o then_o degenerate_v church_n and_o secularize_v clergy_n section_n viii_o more_o clear_a testimony_n of_o the_o primitive_a doctor_n against_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o diocesan_n episcopacy_n and_o for_o the_o identity_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n produce_v and_o vindicate_v the_o bishop_n say_v ambrose_n 4._o or_o rather_o hilary_n the_o ancient_a commentator_n save_o some_o fragment_n of_o origen_n now_o extant_a because_o he_o open_v the_o hide_a sense_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v say_v to_o prophecy_n chief_o because_o he_o dispense_v the_o word_n of_o future_a hope_n behold_v the_o very_a idea_n the_o ancient_n still_o retain_v of_o a_o bishop_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o real_a notion_n of_o every_o true_a pastor_n or_o dispenser_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n which_o order_n may_v now_o be_v that_o of_o the_o presbyter_n for_o in_o the_o bishop_n be_v all_o order_n for_o he_o be_v the_o first_o priest_n that_o be_v the_o prince_n of_o priest_n and_o prophet_n and_o evangelist_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o be_v for_o fulfil_n the_o office_n of_o the_o church_n and_o service_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o the_o apostle_n call_v timothy_n a_o presbyter_n who_o he_o have_v institute_v a_o bishop_n for_o the_o first_o presbyter_n be_v call_v bishop_n so_o that_o one_o die_v the_o next_o succeed_v and_o last_o in_o egypt_n the_o presbyter_n ordain_v in_o the_o bishop_n absence_n where_o we_o see_v what_o he_o mean_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o priest_n and_o that_o with_o he_o a_o bishop_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o first_o either_o in_o age_n or_o in_o respect_n of_o ordination_n among_o the_o college_n of_o presbyter_n without_o any_o other_o pre-eminence_n or_o power_n over_o the_o rest_n but_o what_o these_o respect_n give_v they_o which_o i_o be_o sure_a exceed_v not_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o moderator_n of_o a_o synod_n or_o presbyter_n but_o because_o the_o follow_a presbyter_n be_v not_o find_v worthy_a of_o the_o first_o place_n this_o way_n be_v change_v by_o a_o council_n that_o none_o by_o his_o be_v first_o in_o order_n but_o by_o his_o desert_n may_v be_v make_v a_o bishop_n and_o that_o by_o the_o vote_n of_o many_o priest_n lest_o a_o unworthy_a man_n shall_v rash_o usurp_v the_o office_n to_o the_o offence_n of_o many_o there_o be_v bear_v priest_n under_o the_o law_n of_o the_o race_n of_o aaron_n the_o levite_n but_o now_o all_o be_v priest_n according_a to_o the_o apostle_n peter_n and_o therefore_o priest_n may_v be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o people_n and_o on_o 1_o to_o timothy_n 3_o but_o after_o the_o bishop_n he_o straight_o way_n subjoin_v the_o ordination_n of_o a_o deacon_n and_o why_o but_o because_o of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n there_o be_v but_o
still_v fleet_n 6._o and_o among_o many_o other_o these_o his_o word_n be_v most_o observable_a for_o have_v take_v notice_n that_o eusebius_n make_v it_o a_o most_o hard_a matter_n to_o know_v who_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n in_o the_o church_n they_o plant_v add_v say_v you_o so_o be_v it_o so_o hard_a a_o matter_n to_o find_v out_o who_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n in_o the_o church_n plant_v by_o they_o unless_o it_o be_v mention_v the_o write_n of_o paul_n what_o become_v then_o of_o our_o unquestionable_a line_n of_o succession_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o several_a church_n and_o the_o large_a diagram_n make_v of_o the_o apostolic_a church_n with_o every_o one_o name_n set_v down_o in_o his_o order_n as_o if_o the_o writer_n have_v be_v clarenceaulx_n to_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o be_v it_o come_v to_o this_o at_o last_o that_o we_o have_v nothing_o certain_a but_o what_o we_o have_v in_o scripture_n and_o must_v then_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n be_v our_o rule_n to_o interpret_v scripture_n by_o a_o excellent_a way_n to_o find_v out_o the_o truth_n doubtless_o to_o bend_v the_o rule_n to_o the_o crooked_a stick_n etc._n etc._n again_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o for_o divers_a century_n bishop_n be_v nothing_o like_o what_o they_o be_v now_o either_o in_o exercise_v civil_a power_n or_o jurisdiction_n over_o other_o pastor_n or_o yet_o in_o the_o largeness_n of_o diocese_n so_o that_o the_o term_n bishop_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o two_o be_v little_o better_a than_o a_o equivocal_a it_o be_v certain_a also_o that_o the_o ancient_a church_n want_v not_o her_o own_o blemish_n which_o be_v well_o perceive_v by_o her_o doctor_n who_o still_o look_v on_o the_o word_n of_o god_n only_o as_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n and_o manner_n on_o which_o they_o never_o found_v the_o episcopal_a superiority_n hence_o this_o their_o argument_n carry_v nothing_o of_o cogency_n section_n vi._n the_o instance_n of_o aërius_n condemn_v by_o epiphanius_n prove_v to_o be_v unserviceable_a to_o our_o antagonist_n to_o illustrate_v and_o corroborat_fw-la this_o their_o argument_n from_o antiquity_n they_o adduce_v the_o instance_n of_o aërius_n who_o be_v for_o this_o his_o judgement_n of_o presbytry_n as_o well_o as_o for_o arrianism_n condemn_v and_o count_v heretic_n by_o epiphanius_n but_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o epiphanius_n censure_v aërius_n not_o only_o for_o his_o be_v anti-episcopal_a and_o as_o he_o believe_v because_o arrian_n but_o also_o for_o his_o reject_v of_o lent_n set_v and_o anniversary_n fast_n and_o for_o denial_n of_o prayer_n and_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o dead_a now_o either_o pure_a antiquity_n join_v with_o epiphanius_n in_o assert_v of_o the_o necessity_n of_o prayer_n and_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o dead_a and_o other_o such_o foppery_n or_o they_o do_v not_o and_o if_o they_o join_v with_o he_o therein_o than_o our_o prelatist_n if_o they_o be_v protestant_n be_v concern_v to_o reflect_v better_o of_o how_o little_a weight_n their_o argument_n from_o the_o ancient_n press_v their_o unwarrantable_a addition_n can_v be_v unto_o they_o but_o if_o they_o say_v that_o sound_a antiquity_n consent_v not_o to_o epiphanius_n while_o he_o urge_v prayer_n and_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o dead_a and_o such_o anti-scriptural_a fiction_n we_o return_v that_o neither_o do_v the_o choice_a of_o the_o ancient_n agree_v with_o he_o in_o his_o plea_n for_o prelacy_n the_o judgement_n of_o hierom_n be_v so_o well_o know_v herein_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o spalleto_n etc._n acknowledge_v that_o hierom_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n yea_o not_o byforce_o be_v reconcile_v to_o their_o cause_n hierome_n judgement_n say_v saravia_n etc._n be_v private_a all_o one_o with_o that_o of_o aërius_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n wherefore_o we_o shall_v examine_v his_o argument_n and_o on_o this_o account_n he_o be_v much_o offend_v with_o hierome_n accuse_v he_o of_o vanity_n 27._o self-contradiction_n 25._o and_o prevarication_n 34._o and_o alphonsus_n de_fw-fr castro_n etc._n sharp_o reprove_v thomas_n waldensis_n another_o papist_n who_o have_v intend_v to_o pervert_v the_o testimony_n which_o be_v common_o allege_v for_o presbytry_n out_o of_o hierome_n there_o de_fw-fr castro_n have_v prove_v out_o of_o divers_a place_n of_o hierome_n that_o he_o be_v true_o for_o the_o scriptural_a and_o apostolic_a idenity_n of_o bishop_n and_o preach_a presbyter_n conclude_v against_o waldensis_n that_o of_o necessity_n there_o must_v be_v another_o way_n take_v to_o answer_v the_o passage_n allege_v out_o of_o hierome_n for_o presbytry_n and_o at_o length_n flat_o oppose_v himself_o to_o hierome_n in_o this_o matter_n and_o say_v that_o we_o ought_v rather_o to_o believe_v the_o decree_n of_o pope_n and_o council_n than_o the_o doctrine_n of_o hierome_n though_o both_o very_a holy_a and_o learned_a and_o medina_n another_o champion_n of_o the_o hierarchy_n cite_v by_o bellarmine_n assert_n the_o same_o of_o hierome_n say_v he_o be_v of_o the_o same_o judgement_n with_o aërius_n in_o this_o matter_n bellarmine_n etc._n be_v very_o displease_v with_o his_o brother_n for_o his_o ingenuity_n and_o therefore_o attempt_v to_o bring_v hierome_n over_o to_o the_o episcopal_a party_n but_o instead_o of_o perform_v this_o task_n he_o only_o fruitless_o endeavour_v to_o set_v hierome_n at_o variance_n with_o himself_o the_o like_a success_n have_v another_o of_o the_o same_o fraternity_n who_o like_o bellarmine_n attempt_v to_o draw_v hierome_n to_o his_o faction_n bayly_n the_o jesuit_n 23._o and_o yet_o with_o these_o the_o most_o disingenous_a of_o the_o whole_a fry_n of_o loyolites_n some_o call_a protestant_n stick_v not_o warm_o to_o join_v themselves_o and_o plead_v for_o a_o patrociny_n to_o their_o cause_n from_o hierome_n §_o 3._o yea_o not_o only_o be_v hierome_n of_o the_o same_o judgement_n anent_o episcopacy_n with_o aërius_n but_o also_o as_o even_o the_o jesuit_n medina_n acknowledge_v the_o most_o of_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a primitive_a doctor_n and_o in_o special_a ambrose_n augustinus_n sedulius_n primasius_n chrysostomus_n theodoretus_n oecumenius_n theophilactus_fw-la this_o their_o opinion_n say_v medina_n be_v first_o condemn_v in_o aërius_n then_o in_o the_o waldenses_n and_o last_o in_o wicklef_n but_o this_o doctrine_n be_v either_o dissemble_v or_o tolerate_v by_o the_o church_n in_o they_o for_o the_o honour_n that_o be_v have_v to_o they_o while_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n it_o be_v always_o condemn_v in_o these_o man_n as_o heretical_a because_o in_o many_o other_o thing_n they_o swerve_v from_o the_o church_n many_o papist_n and_o other_o prelatist_n can_v away_o with_o this_o medina_n free_a deal_n and_o use_v many_o shift_n to_o refute_v he_o and_o draw_v these_o father_n to_o their_o party_n but_o to_o use_v the_o word_n of_o rivet_n 286._o whosoever_o shall_v consider_v their_o answer_n colle_v by_o sixtus_n senensis_n biblioth_n lib._n 6._o annot_n 319_o 323_o 324._o they_o shall_v present_o perceive_v that_o all_o their_o distinction_n be_v most_o pitiful_a elusion_n and_o that_o indeed_o all_o these_o father_n be_v no_o less_o presbyterian_a than_o aërius_n although_o they_o accommodat_fw-la themselves_z to_o the_o custom_n then_o receive_v lest_o for_o a_o matter_n not_o contrary_a to_o the_o foundation_n of_o religion_n they_o shall_v have_v break_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n what_o do_v our_o opposite_n herein_o but_o espouse_v what_o the_o romanist_n in_o who_o any_o ingenuity_n remain_v have_v long_o since_o disow_v §_o 4._o but_o though_o epiphanius_n be_v the_o mouth_n of_o all_o antiquity_n and_o the_o only_a fit_a judge_n in_o this_o controversy_n the_o triumph_n of_o our_o adversary_n shall_v be_v very_o small_a for_o aërius_n to_o prove_v the_o idenity_n of_o the_o two_o have_v adduce_v a_o parallel_n of_o many_o particular_n epiphanius_n 〈◊〉_d deny_v nothing_o of_o these_o to_o belong_v to_o presbyter_n except_o only_a imposition_n of_o hand_n he_o yield_v therefore_o that_o both_o of_o they_o equal_o have_v power_n to_o baptise_v to_o occupy_v the_o chair_n and_o final_o to_o perform_v all_o divine_a worship_n our_o antagonist_n therefore_o offer_v to_o vouch_v the_o prelacy_n they_o plead_v for_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o epiphanius_n promise_v much_o more_o than_o they_o can_v perform_v for_o what_o pray_v be_v this_o power_n of_o imposition_n of_o hand_n or_o ordination_n compare_v with_o what_o they_o covet_v and_o pretend_v to_o support_v by_o epiphanius_n his_o authority_n i_o mean_v the_o both_o great_a and_o many_o difference_n between_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n §_o 5._o in_o the_o mean_a while_n epiphanius_n his_o unjust_a deal_n towards_o aërius_n be_v most_o palpable_a for_o he_o stick_v not_o to_o give_v out_o that_o aërius_n his_o judgement_n of_o the_o identity_n of_o bishop_n &_o presbyter_n be_v look_v on_o by_o the_o whole_a church_n as_o a_o intolerable_a heresy_n condemn_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n when_o
temporary_a bishop_n paroch-minister_n by_o the_o first_o book_n of_o discipline_n head_n 8_o be_v deposeable_a by_o the_o superintendent_n and_o the_o elder_n of_o their_o parish_n the_o superintendent_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o minister_n and_o elder_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n but_o the_o fraud_n be_v palpable_a the_o word_n of_o the_o book_n of_o discipline_n be_v that_o if_o a_o minister_n be_v worthy_a of_o deposition_n the_o elder_n of_o his_o parish_n may_v with_o consent_n of_o the_o kirk_n and_o superintendent_n depose_v he_o where_o you_o see_v the_o kirk_n or_o minister_n and_o elder_n of_o the_o province_n be_v no_o less_o interest_v in_o the_o deposition_n of_o a_o minister_n than_o in_o the_o judge_n of_o a_o superintendent_n he_o suppress_v therefore_o all_o mention_n of_o the_o kirk_n which_o even_o spotswood_n who_o he_o cite_v 168._o express_v to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v make_v his_o reader_n believe_v no_o minister_n save_v the_o superintendent_n only_o have_v any_o power_n in_o deposition_n of_o minister_n but_o private_a minister_n say_v he_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v by_o their_o superintendent_o but_o the_o superintendent_o by_o the_o superintendent_o next_o adjacent_a and_o the_o superintendent_o have_v the_o power_n of_o ordination_n the_o first_o book_n of_o discipline_n and_o several_a act_n of_o the_o assembly_n but_o have_v only_o the_o superintendent_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n yea_o not_o only_o be_v there_o no_o plurality_n of_o superintendent_o present_v at_o the_o action_n but_o also_o john_n knox_n who_o be_v no_o superintendent_n ordain_v or_o admit_v spotswood_n superintendent_n of_o l._n yea_o every_o particular_a minister_n when_o commissionated_a by_o the_o assembly_n have_v no_o less_o power_n of_o ordination_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n whatsoever_o than_o be_v either_o in_o the_o book_n of_o discipline_n or_o any_o where_o else_o give_v to_o the_o superintendent_n neither_o may_v any_o one_o particular_a minister_n while_o he_o be_v a_o commissioner_n more_o than_o the_o superintendent_n be_v translate_v from_o one_o district_n to_o another_o without_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n or_o assembly_n neither_o be_v there_o mean_a qualification_n requisite_a in_o any_o commissioner_n and_o i_o think_v knox_n who_o be_v never_o a_o superintendent_n be_v in_o these_o not_o inferior_a to_o any_o of_o '_o they_o but_o he_o have_v a_o live_v five_o time_n so_o much_o as_o another_o minister_n but_o then_o i_o be_o sure_a he_o have_v five_o time_n as_o much_o to_o do_v with_o it_o be_v perpetual_o to_o travel_v preach_v and_o exhort_v far_o and_o wide_o &c_n &c_n but_o if_o this_o rule_n have_v be_v keep_v our_o bishop_n have_v get_v five_o time_n less_o than_o any_o other_o minister_n for_o rare_o do_v they_o any_o such_o duty_n either_o at_o home_n or_o abroad_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n the_o power_n of_o riches_n and_o the_o baseness_n of_o poverty_n make_v not_o a_o bishop_n either_o high_a or_o low_o euagrio_n but_o superintendent_o say_v he_o be_v constant_a member_n of_o general_a assembly_n have_v power_n to_o visit_v and_o to_o try_v the_o like_a etc._n etc._n of_o the_o minister_n of_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o diocese_n and_o be_v to_o try_v those_o who_o stand_v candidate_n for_o the_o ministry_n have_v power_n of_o grant_v collation_n on_o presentation_n but_o whatsoever_o he_o have_v of_o these_o belong_v also_o to_o every_o particular_a pastor_n when_o commissionated_a by_o the_o general_n assembly_n but_o though_o the_o superintendent_n or_o commissioner_n be_v only_o name_v in_o such_o case_n as_o in_o trial_n of_o the_o candidat_n grant_v collation_n deposition_n of_o minister_n etc._n etc._n he_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o the_o moderator_n and_o mouth_n of_o the_o synod_n where_o he_o superintended_a for_o example_n the_o assembly_n in_o the_o case_n of_o transportation_n charge_v the_o minister_n to_o obey_v the_o voice_n and_o commandment_n of_o their_o superintendent_n and_o yet_o by_o the_o very_a same_o act_n 789._o none_o can_v be_v translate_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o elder_n and_o minister_n of_o kirk_n conveen_v in_o the_o synodal_n assembly_n and_o yet_o from_o this_o very_a act_n he_o adventnre_v to_o conclude_v the_o canonical_a obedience_n of_o pastor_n to_o their_o superintendent_o but_o he_o have_v power_n to_o nominal_a minister_n to_o be_v member_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n for_o assembly_n 1562._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o minister_n leave_v his_o flock_n for_o come_v to_o the_o assembly_n except_o he_o have_v complaint_n to_o make_v or_o be_v complain_v off_o or_o at_o least_o be_v warn_v thereto_o by_o the_o superintendent_n and_o the_o l._n glamis_n in_o a_o letter_n to_o mr._n beza_n say_v etc._n that_o after_o the_o reformation_n it_o fall_v out_o by_o custom_n that_o the_o bishop_n and_o so_o many_o of_o the_o minister_n pastor_n and_o elder_n as_o the_o bishop_n appoint_v come_v to_o the_o general_n assembly_n but_o touch_v what_o he_o allege_v as_o say_v by_o the_o l._n glamis_n i_o can_v find_v it_o no_o where_o save_v in_o the_o work_v of_o saravia_n and_o beza_n answer_n to_o glamis_n his_o second_o question_n wherein_o these_o word_n be_v find_v neither_o meet_v with_o nor_o presuppose_v any_o such_o clause_n but_o be_v it_o that_o l._n glamis_n say_v so_o what_o will_v they_o hence_o infer_v he_o say_v indeed_o that_o this_o come_v to_o pass_v after_o the_o reformation_n but_o how_o long_a it_o be_v after_o the_o reformation_n before_o this_o be_v practise_v he_o say_v not_o '_o it_o be_v say_v he_o receive_v by_o custom_n by_o no_o decree_n of_o the_o church_n then_o or_o act_n of_o the_o assembly_n and_o last_o he_o speak_v of_o bishop_n not_o of_o superintendent_o and_o i_o never_o find_v that_o any_o about_o these_o time_n give_v superintendent_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n and_o so_o this_o make_v nothing_o for_o our_o author_n purpose_n wherefore_o if_o ever_o l._n glamis_n have_v any_o such_o expression_n whereof_o i_o much_o doubt_n in_o my_o mind_n he_o mean_v it_o of_o the_o tulchans_n who_o for_o some_o space_n after_o the_o leith-convention_n make_v some_o step_n towards_o such_o a_o superiority_n otherwise_o all_o the_o account_n we_o have_v of_o these_o time_n and_o in_o special_a the_o act_n of_o our_o assembly_n demonstrat_fw-la that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o power_n or_o privilege_n give_v to_o any_o then_o in_o scotland_n yea_o so_o much_o our_o author_n himself_o present_o prove_v and_o overturn_v this_o his_o own_o argument_n by_o cite_v another_o out_o of_o the_o assembly_n july_n 1563_o 1568_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v 219._o viz._n anent_o the_o order_n hereafter_o to_o be_v use_v in_o general_a assembly_n they_o all_o vote_v and_o conclude_v as_o follow_v viz._n that_o if_o the_o order_n already_o receive_v please_v not_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o plurality_n of_o voice_n it_o be_v reform_v in_o this_o manner_n first_o that_o none_o have_v place_n to_o vote_n except_o superintendent_o commissioner_n appoint_v for_o visit_v the_o kirk_n and_o minister_n bring_v with_o they_o present_v as_o person_n able_a to_o reason_n and_o have_v knowledge_n to_o judge_v with_o the_o aforenamed_a shall_v be_v join_v commissioner_n of_o burgh_n and_o shire_n together_o with_o commissioner_n of_o university_n second_o minister_n and_o commissioner_n shall_v be_v choose_v at_o the_o synodal-convention_n of_o the_o diocese_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o minister_n and_o gentleman_n that_o shall_v conveen_v at_o the_o say_a synodal-convention_n etc._n etc._n from_o this_o act_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o former_a in_o 1562._o have_v only_o be_v mention_v never_o conclude_v or_o at_o least_o cass_v and_o repeal_v by_o some_o intervenient_a assembly_n otherways_o there_o have_v be_v no_o place_n or_o ground_n for_o the_o act_n of_o 1568._o which_o presuppose_v that_o even_o these_o that_o be_v not_o at_o all_o thus_o choose_v at_o the_o synod_n be_v free_a to_o come_v and_o vote_n at_o the_o assembly_n so_o far_o be_v this_o liberty_n from_o be_v put_v in_o the_o superintendent_n or_o commissioner_n power_n and_o indeed_o from_o this_o act_n it_o be_v most_o evident_a and_o it_o be_v leave_v on_o record_n also_o by_o the_o vindicatour_n of_o philadelphus_n that_o before_o the_o time_n of_o this_o act_n all_o minister_n who_o please_v be_v free_a to_o vote_n at_o the_o assembly_n &_o yet_o with_o our_o author_n petrie_n must_v be_v a_o mixer_n of_o lie_n for_o say_v so_o much_o but_o calderwood_n say_v our_o author_n leave_v out_o entire_o these_o word_n bring_v with_o they_o i._n e._n with_o the_o superintendent_o and_o commissioner_n of_o kirk_n present_v as_o person_n able_a to_o reason_n and_o have_v knowledge_n to_o judge_v whereby_o the_o power_n of_o superintendent_o and_o commissioner_n for_o visit_v of_o
and_o defend_v it_o against_o the_o jesuit_n petavius_n who_o d._n m._n will_v patronize_v against_o both_o protestant_n and_o father_n the_o second_o of_o the_o homily_n ascribe_v to_o augustine_n dicitur_fw-la in_o apocalypsin_n inform_v we_o that_o under_o the_o name_n of_o angel_n not_o only_a bishop_n but_o other_o church-ruler_n be_v likewise_o understand_v and_o again_o see_v angel_n signify_v a_o messenger_n whosoever_o whether_o bishop_n presbyter_n or_o laic_a frequent_o speak_v of_o god_n and_o declare_v how_o we_o may_v obtain_v eternal_a life_n deserve_o get_v the_o name_n of_o a_o angel_n of_o god_n and_o aretas_n 〈◊〉_d say_v he_o call_v the_o church_n itself_o the_o angel_n and_o primasius_n apoc._n say_v by_o these_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v the_o guide_n and_o rector_n of_o the_o people_n who_o rule_v in_o particular_a church_n preach_v the_o word_n of_o life_n to_o all_o man_n for_o the_o name_n of_o angel_n signify_v a_o messenger_n and_o 2._o again_o both_o church_n and_o angel_n be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o person_n of_o the_o angel_n and_o thus_o their_o main_a scripture-argument_n even_o the_o father_n be_v judge_n go_v to_o ruin_v §_o 13._o yea_o the_o more_o sagacious_a of_o our_o adversary_n well_o perceive_v that_o neither_o this_o scripture_n nor_o any_o other_o support_v their_o doctrine_n wherefore_o petavius_n never_o attempt_v to_o bring_v his_o proof_n from_o scripture_n but_o only_o from_o ecclesiastic_a tradition_n add_v hereto_o the_o word_n of_o dr._n burnet_n 310._o as_o for_o the_o notion_n say_v he_o of_o the_o distinct_a office_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n i_o confess_v it_o be_v not_o so_o clear_a to_o i_o and_o therefore_o since_o i_o look_v upon_o the_o sacramental_a action_n as_o the_o high_a of_o sacred_a performance_n i_o can_v but_o acknowledge_v these_o who_o be_v empower_v for_o they_o must_v be_v of_o the_o high_a office_n in_o the_o church_n so_o i_o do_v not_o allege_v a_o bishop_n to_o be_v a_o distinct_a office_n from_o a_o presbyter_n but_o a_o different_a degree_n in_o the_o same_o office_n to_o who_o for_o order_n and_o unity_n sake_n the_o chief_a inspection_n and_o care_n of_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n ought_v to_o be_v refer_v and_o who_o shall_v have_v authority_n to_o curb_v the_o insolence_n of_o some_o factious_a and_o turbulent_a spirit_n his_o work_n shall_v be_v to_o feed_v the_o flock_n by_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n as_o well_o as_o other_o presbyter_n and_o especial_o to_o try_v and_o ordain_v entrant_n and_o to_o oversee_v direct_v and_o admonish_v such_o as_o bear_v office_n and_o i_o more_o willing_o incline_v to_o believe_v bishop_n and_o presbyter_n to_o be_v the_o several_a degree_n of_o the_o same_o office_n since_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v use_v for_o the_o same_o thing_n in_o scripture_n and_o be_v also_o use_v promiscuous_o by_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o two_o first_o century_n where_o he_o plain_o contradict_v dr._n pearson_n who_o in_o favour_n of_o his_o ignatius_n large_o plead_v for_o the_o accurate_a distinction_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n in_o the_o second_o century_n deny_v bishop_n and_o presbyter_n to_o be_v distinct_a order_n and_o final_o acknowledge_v that_o in_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o ministerial_a function_n they_o be_v equal_a and_o so_o real_o denude_v the_o bishop_n of_o all_o the_o degree_n he_o leave_v he_o but_o more_o clear_o elsewhere_o i_o acknowledge_v say_v he_o 331._o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n to_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o office_n and_o so_o i_o plead_v for_o no_o new_a office-bearer_n in_o the_o church_n next_o in_o our_o second_o conference_n the_o power_n give_v to_o churchman_n be_v prove_v to_o be_v double_a the_o first_o branch_n of_o it_o be_v their_o authority_n to_o publish_v the_o gospel_n to_o manage_v the_o worship_n and_o to_o dispense_v the_o sacrament_n and_o this_o be_v all_o that_o be_v of_o divine-right_a in_o the_o ministry_n in_o which_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v equal_a sharer_n both_o be_v vest_v with_o this_o power_n but_o beside_o this_o the_o church_n claim_v a_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n of_o make_v rule_n for_o discipline_n and_o of_o appoint_v and_o execute_v the_o same_o all_o which_o be_v indeed_o suitable_a to_o the_o common_a law_n of_o society_n and_o to_o the_o general_a rule_n of_o scripture_n but_o have_v no_o positive_a warrant_n from_o any_o scripture-precept_n and_o all_o these_o constitution_n of_o church_n into_o synod_n and_o the_o canon_n of_o discipline_n take_v their_o rise_n from_o the_o division_n of_o the_o world_n into_o the_o several_a province_n and_o beginning_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o and_o beginning_n of_o the_o three_o century_n do_v clear_o show_v they_o can_v be_v derive_v from_o no_o divine_a original_a and_o so_o be_v as_o to_o their_o particular_a form_n but_o of_o humane_a constitution_n therefore_o as_o to_o the_o management_n of_o this_o jurisdiction_n it_o be_v in_o the_o church_n power_n to_o cast_v it_o in_o what_o mould_n she_o will_n a_o presbyter_n acknowledge_v even_o cornelius_n à_fw-la lapide_fw-la 1._o be_v equal_a to_o a_o bishop_n in_o the_o chief_a order_n which_o be_v the_o order_n of_o the_o priesthood_n §_o 14._o to_o which_o add_v the_o judgement_n of_o dr._n hammond_n a_o man_n so_o distemper_v with_o extreme_a passion_n for_o the_o hierarchy_n that_o he_o make_v 11._o he_o that_o sit_v on_o the_o throne_n rev._n 4._o god_n the_o father_n and_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o elder_n with_o their_o golden_a crown_n a_o image_n and_o representation_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o bishop_n of_o judaea_n in_o council_n for_o golden_a crown_n or_o mitre_n he_o make_v the_o character_n of_o the_o episcopal_a dignity_n yet_o even_o he_o assert_n on_o act_n 11._o 30._o &_o philip._n 1._o 1._o that_o the_o title_n of_o presbyter_n in_o scripture_n time_n belong_v principal_o if_o not_o only_o to_o bishop_n there_o be_v say_v he_o no_o evidence_n that_o any_o of_o that_o second_o order_n be_v then_o institute_v but_o bishop_n only_o and_o deacon_n this_o he_o at_o large_a confirm_v and_o so_o real_o overthrow_v prelacy_n when_o he_o will_v fain_o establish_v it_o join_v with_o the_o presbyterian_o in_o their_o grand_a antiprelatick_a principle_n viz._n that_o simple_a presbyter_n as_o the_o hierarchick_n phrase_v it_o without_o power_n of_o ordination_n or_o government_n or_o a_o distinction_n between_o bishop_n and_o preach_a presbyter_n be_v a_o mere_a stranger_n &_o without_o all_o foundation_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n from_o all_o which_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o these_o bishop_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o preach_v presbyter_n in_o scripture_n and_o during_o the_o apostolic_a age_n be_v nothing_o save_o pastor_n of_o particular_a congregation_n section_n vi._n our_o meaning_n of_o ignatius_n confirm_v from_o the_o write_n of_o the_o apostle_n his_o immediate_a ancestor_n moreover_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o clear_a for_o the_o idenity_n of_o bishop_n and_o preach_a presbyter_n than_o that_o know_a scripture_n act_v 20._o 17_o 28._o they_o answer_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o asia_n not_o the_o pastor_n of_o ephesus_n be_v by_o paul_n send_v for_o which_o some_o will_v support_v from_o the_o 18_o ver_fw-la from_o the_o first_o day_n that_o i_o come_v into_o asia_n etc._n etc._n but_o since_o as_o be_v clear_a ch_n 19_o verse_n 10._o from_o his_o come_n into_o asia_n he_o have_v be_v most_o in_o ephesus_n he_o may_v true_o say_v so_o much_o though_o the_o ephesian_n only_o have_v be_v present_a but_o suppose_v he_o speak_v to_o other_o beside_o we_o be_v at_o no_o loss_n the_o question_n be_v if_o he_o give_v not_o though_o among_o other_o the_o title_n of_o overseer_n or_o bishop_n to_o these_o he_o send_v for_o verse_n 17._o and_o if_o these_o be_v not_o the_o elder_n of_o ephesus_n they_o yet_o object_v the_o word_n of_o irenaeus_n viz._n that_o paul_n call_v together_o to_o miletum_n the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n of_o ephesus_n and_o the_o neighbour_a to_n but_o as_o for_o his_o seem_v here_o to_o distinguish_v bishop_n from_o presbyter_n this_o scripture_n where_o they_o get_v both_o name_n and_o which_o iraeneus_n have_v then_o in_o his_o view_n and_o his_o frequent_a promiscuous_a use_v of_o these_o name_n persuade_v i_o that_o he_o only_o respect_v the_o 17_o and_o 28_o verse_n and_o so_o take_v bishop_n and_o presbyter_n synonimical_o for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o his_o add_v of_o the_o neighbour_n town_n to_o ephesus_n may_v flow_v from_o his_o inadvertency_n whereat_o no_o attentive_a reader_n of_o irenaeus_n 4._o will_v marvel_v and_o yet_o this_o be_v as_o likely_a to_o have_v creep_v into_o the_o version_n for_o the_o original_a of_o iraeneus_n we_o have_v not_o because_o these_o elder_n their_o belong_v to_o
one_o ordination_n for_o both_o of_o they_o be_v priest_n but_o the_o bishop_n be_v first_o so_o that_o every_o bishop_n be_v a_o presbyter_n not_o every_o presbyter_n a_o bishop_n for_o he_o be_v the_o bishop_n who_o be_v first_o among_o the_o presbyter_n final_o the_o apostle_n show_v that_o timothy_n be_v ordain_v a_o presbyter_n but_o because_o he_o have_v no_o other_o presbyter_n before_o he_o he_o be_v a_o bishop_n and_o from_o thence_o he_o show_v how_o timothy_n can_v ordain_v a_o bishop_n for_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o the_o inferior_a to_o ordain_v a_o superior_a §_o 2._o hence_o appear_v the_o perverseness_n of_o bellarmine_n 15._o affirm_v that_o hilary_n say_v only_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o a_o new_a election_n but_o deny_v not_o say_v he_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o consecration_n or_o episcopal_a ordination_n a_o flat_a contradiction_n of_o hilary_n express_a say_n that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o ordination_n of_o both_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n and_o that_o even_a timothy_n be_v of_o no_o high_a order_n than_o that_o of_o a_o presbyter_n who_o whole_a primacy_n consist_v in_o his_o mere_a be_v the_o first_o presbyter_n in_o respect_n of_o age_n or_o time_n of_o his_o ordination_n as_o hilary_n have_v teach_v we_o and_o so_o as_o he_o do_v also_o all-along_a through_o the_o forecited_n passage_n explain_v full_o his_o calling_n the_o bishop_n prince_n of_o priest_n which_o the_o cardinal_n also_o object_n and_o show_v that_o thereby_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v only_o such_o a_o dignity_n as_o either_o mere_a priority_n of_o ordination_n or_o seniority_n yield_v thus_o hierome_n also_o understand_v this_o title_n who_o scriptor_n call_v peter_n prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o yet_o assert_n erat_fw-la that_o any_o priority_n peter_n have_v be_v give_v to_o his_o age_n only_o which_o in_o that_o very_a place_n he_o make_v as_o good_a as_o nothing_o inform_v we_o that_o the_o church_n be_v equal_o found_v on_o all_o the_o apostle_n and_o that_o the_o rest_n no_o less_o than_o peter_n receive_v the_o key_n take_v but_o another_o place_n of_o hilary_n by_o angel_n say_v he_o 10._o the_o apostle_n mean_v the_o bishop_n as_o we_o learn_v in_o the_o revelation_n of_o john_n who_o be_v man_n be_v challenge_v for_o not_o reprove_v the_o people_n or_o commend_v for_o their_o virtue_n and_o because_o sin_n enter_v by_o the_o woman_n she_o ought_v to_o have_v this_o token_n that_o in_o the_o church_n for_o the_o reverence_n to_o the_o bishop_n her_o head_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v free_a but_o cover_v with_o a_o vail_n and_o she_o have_v not_o power_n to_o speak_v because_o the_o bishop_n represent_v christ_n person_n she_o ought_v therefore_o because_o of_o the_o original_a of_o transgression_n appear_v subject_a before_o the_o bishop_n as_o before_o the_o judge_n because_o he_o be_v the_o lord_n vicegerent_n here_o we_o see_v that_o according_a to_o hilary_n there_o be_v a_o bishop_n over_o every_o congregation_n and_o in_o every_o place_n of_o public_a worship_n frequent_v by_o man_n and_o woman_n and_o that_o the_o apocalyptick_a angel_n be_v only_o such_o congregational_a pastor_n from_o which_o we_o may_v well_o gather_v that_o when_o any_o in_o these_o early_a time_n have_v the_o name_n bishop_n more_o peculiar_o give_v they_o yet_o the_o primacy_n can_v be_v but_o only_o of_o order_n and_o nominal_a which_o be_v fit_o illustrate_v by_o the_o athenian_a archons_n petavius_n therefore_o 12._o to_o shield_v his_o cause_n from_o so_o deadly_a blow_n do_v his_o outmost_a to_o discredit_v these_o commentary_n and_o make_v their_o author_n some_o obscure_a fellow_n and_o to_o prove_v they_o belong_v not_o to_o hilary_n the_o luciferian_a he_o bring_v two_o passage_n thereof_o that_o show_v their_o author_n to_o have_v be_v of_o the_o roman_a communion_n which_o hilary_n desert_v but_o may_v he_o not_o have_v be_v of_o that_o communion_n when_o he_o write_v the_o commentary_n and_o yet_o desert_v it_o afterward_o this_o the_o jesuit_n attempt_v not_o to_o disprove_v but_o whosoever_o this_o author_n be_v or_o by_o whatsoever_o name_n know_v neither_o be_v we_o hurt_v nor_o the_o hierarchick_n help_v thereby_o his_o authority_n be_v unquestionable_o great_a be_v cite_v by_o the_o council_n of_o paris_n and_o ayx_n blondellum_fw-la no_o mean_a conventicle_n under_o the_o name_n of_o ambrose_n afterward_o the_o learned_a as_o bellarmine_n eccles._n and_o the_o divine_n of_o louvain_n pelagiani_n give_v these_o commentary_n to_o hilary_n a_o roman_a deacon_n and_o stout_a opposer_n of_o the_o arrian_n the_o foundation_n of_o which_o opinion_n be_v strong_a for_o augustine_n often_o than_o once_o attribute_n these_o commentary_n to_o hilary_n and_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o petavius_n know_v that_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o writer_n be_v not_o to_o be_v shake_v with_o all_o his_o cavil_n but_o only_o at_o that_o time_n he_o have_v find_v nothing_o else_o to_o say_v wherefore_o he_o afterward_o 1._o excogitat_v more_o quibble_n to_o darken_v and_o deprave_v this_o author_n and_o chief_o strive_v to_o make_v hilary_n speak_v nothing_o for_o the_o right_n of_o seniority_n and_o against_o the_o election_n of_o a_o successor_n to_o any_o decease_a bishop_n he_o say_v therefore_o that_o when_o hilary_n tell_v we_o that_o one_o die_v the_o next_o or_o follow_v succeed_v we_o must_v not_o understand_v it_o in_o respect_n of_o year_n or_o ordination_n but_o any_o of_o they_o indefinite_o take_v who_o be_v notwithstanding_o afterward_o to_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o clergy_n but_o all_o the_o presbyter_n in_o time_n become_v unworthy_a of_o the_o episcopal_a honour_n the_o method_n be_v alter_v and_o another_o not_o out_o of_o the_o college_n of_o presbyter_n but_o out_o of_o some_o other_o order_n according_a to_o their_o desert_n be_v admit_v unto_o that_o office_n to_o support_v which_o gloss_n he_o bring_v hierome_n saying_n that_o the_o presbyter_n of_o alexandria_n name_v one_o elect_v from_o among_o themselves_o bishop_n as_o if_o hierome_n be_v not_o speak_v of_o alexandria_n alone_o and_o to_o instance_n therein_o that_o prelacy_n come_v not_o soon_o to_o any_o growth_n or_o as_o if_o hierome_n and_o hilary_n can_v not_o agree_v in_o its_o be_v of_o humane_a original_a and_o yet_o differ_v in_o the_o circumstance_n of_o its_o rise_n the_o rest_n of_o his_o prolix_a discourse_n on_o this_o theme_n be_v only_o a_o train_n of_o mere_a cavil_n and_o cloud_n too_o thin_a and_o airy_a to_o feed_v a_o very_a chamaeleon_n all_o which_o be_v quite_o dissolve_v and_o disappear_v if_o we_o but_o look_v into_o one_o small_a parcel_n of_o hilary_n word_n where_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o after_o the_o method_n be_v alter_v then_o the_o bishop_n who_o desert_n raise_v he_o be_v constitute_v by_o the_o judgement_n or_o vote_n of_o many_o priest_n or_o presbyter_n for_o this_o clause_n be_v of_o design_n insert_v by_o hilary_n to_o show_v the_o opposition_n between_o the_o latter_a and_o the_o former_a method_n of_o come_v to_o the_o primacy_n proclaim_v that_o as_o after_o the_o change_n suffrage_n and_o election_n be_v use_v so_o before_o this_o change_n there_o have_v be_v no_o such_o custom_n with_o this_o the_o jesuit_n darr_v not_o engage_v nor_o with_o hilary_n make_v the_o ordination_n of_o both_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n the_o same_o his_o make_v timothy_n only_o a_o presbyter_n his_o place_v all_o the_o essence_n or_o constitutive_a of_o a_o bishop_n in_o be_v the_o first_o presbyter_n of_o the_o college_n his_o give_v a_o bishop_n to_o every_o congregation_n etc._n etc._n these_o i_o say_v he_o never_o adventure_n once_o in_o the_o least_o to_o handle_v wherefore_o sure_o he_o be_v conscious_a to_o himself_o that_o he_o spend_v both_o pain_n and_o brain_n for_o the_o sole_a production_n of_o a_o bulkish_a nothing_o §_o 3._o to_o hilary_n i_o add_v chrysostome_n which_o theoplylact_v his_o real_a epitomator_n transcribe_v after_o say_v he_o etc._n the_o apostle_n have_v discourse_v concern_v the_o bishop_n and_o describe_v they_o declare_v what_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v and_o from_o what_o they_o ought_v to_o abstain_v omit_v the_o order_n of_o presbyter_n he_o descend_v to_o the_o deacon_n and_o why_o so_o but_o because_o between_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n in_o a_o manner_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n see_v that_o also_o to_o the_o presbyter_n the_o care_n or_o government_n the_o church_n be_v commit_v and_o whatsoever_o he_o say_v of_o bishop_n agree_v also_o to_o the_o presbyter_n in_o ordination_n alone_o they_o be_v superior_a and_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v this_o only_o more_o than_o the_o other_o where_o he_o clear_o overthrow_v all_o their_o distinction_n between_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n notwithstanding_o that_o to_o some_o he_o may_v seem_v to_o give_v the_o power_n of_o ordination_n to_o bishop_n above_o presbyter_n for_o first_o the_o word_n be_v most_o
capable_a of_o another_o translation_n thus_o only_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o ordination_n they_o have_v get_v up_o or_o set_v themselves_o above_o they_o secondlie_o of_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n it_o be_v be_v proper_a to_o bishop_n he_o speak_v most_o doubtful_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o seem_v &c._n &c._n say_v he_o three_o have_v he_o believe_v that_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n by_o divine_a right_o belong_v to_o bishop_n above_o presbyter_n he_o have_v never_o say_v that_o there_o be_v notwithstanding_o in_o a_o manner_n nothing_o between_o they_o sure_o epiphanius_n think_v the_o power_n of_o ordination_n make_v a_o most_o large_a and_o notable_a difference_n once_o again_o i_o shall_v with_o our_o adversary_n suppose_v that_o chrysostome_n allow_v that_o power_n of_o ordination_n by_o divine_a appointment_n be_v appropriate_v to_o bishop_n they_o can_v with_o reason_n deny_v but_o that_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n to_o a_o hair_n he_o assert_v the_o equality_n yea_o the_o identity_n of_o presbyter_n with_o bishop_n now_o will_v they_o stand_v to_o chrysostome_n herein_o sure_o they_o will_v not_o for_o thus_o they_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o let_v go_v all_o the_o prerogative_n and_o privilege_n bishop_n both_o claim_n and_o exerce_fw-la over_o their_o pastor_n all_o their_o power_n paramount_n of_o govern_v the_o church_n and_o her_o pastor_n all_o their_o exorbitant_a wealth_n grandeur_n pomp_n and_o splendour_n and_o in_o a_o word_n whatsoever_o render_v to_o they_o the_o hierarchy_n amiable_a or_o desirable_a and_o so_o shall_v be_v real_o reduce_v to_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o ordinary_a parish-pastor_n and_o be_v thing_n so_o little_a i_o be_o sure_a will_v they_o care_v or_o stickel_n for_o uphold_v of_o any_o distinction_n between_o these_o officer_n hence_o let_v they_o blush_v any_o more_o to_o pretend_v to_o chrysostome_n patrociny_n see_v all_o they_o can_v with_o the_o least_o colour_n plead_v for_o be_v give_v not_o grant_v he_o real_o subvert_v their_o cause_n and_o level_v their_o diocesan_n prelate_n with_o a_o parochial_a pastor_n §_o 4._o bellarmine_n 10._o answer_v that_o chrysostome_n and_o other_o while_o they_o say_v that_o only_o in_o ordination_n a_o bishop_n be_v above_o a_o presbyter_n speak_v only_o of_o such_o thing_n which_o no_o way_n agree_v to_o presbyter_n for_o jurisdiction_n and_o confirmation_n may_v be_v perform_v by_o presbyter_n by_o virtue_n of_o commission_n from_o the_o bishop_n but_o thus_o he_o real_o make_v chrysostome_n contradict_v himself_o chrysostome_n say_v they_o differ_v nothing_o save_v in_o ordination_n bellarmine_n compel_v he_o to_o say_v that_o they_o have_v another_o difference_n no_o less_o conspicuous_a than_o be_v between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o commissioner_n who_o can_v do_v many_o regal_a act_n be_v warrant_v by_o he_o thereto_o do_v such_o a_o power_n lodge_v in_o the_o bishop_n which_o agree_v to_o none_o of_o the_o presbyter_n make_v no_o distinction_n between_o he_o and_o they_o or_o rather_o do_v it_o not_o make_v up_o the_o far_o great_a and_o more_o conspicuous_a part_n of_o the_o prelatical_a eminency_n above_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n add_v hereto_o chrysostome_n book_n of_o the_o priesthood_n wherein_o although_o he_o express_o profess_v he_o be_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n yet_o in_o these_o book_n there_o be_v nothing_o but_o what_o concern_v a_o congregational_a pastor_n nothing_o but_o what_o concern_v public_a prayer_n dispense_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n and_o such_o duty_n that_o terminat_fw-la on_o the_o people_n alone_o but_o not_o a_o word_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o bishop_n or_o prelate_n over_o inferior_a congregational_a pastor_n as_o their_o object_n which_o be_v a_o sure_a demonstration_n that_o with_o chrysostome_n bishop_n priest_n and_o pastor_n be_v synonymous_n term_n §_o 5._o to_o these_o add_v pelagius_n a_o grand_a heretic_n indeed_o but_o never_o brand_v as_o such_o for_o ought_v he_o say_v of_o church-government_n who_o 12._o restrict_v all_o church-officer_n to_o priest_n and_o deacon_n and_o 1._o assert_n that_o priest_n without_o any_o discrimination_n or_o restriction_n be_v the_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o 1._o here_o say_v he_o by_o bishop_n we_o understand_v presbyter_n for_o there_o can_v not_o have_v be_v more_o bishop_n in_o one_o city_n but_o we_o have_v this_o matter_n also_o in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n where_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o pelagius_n although_o in_o conformity_n to_o the_o introduce_v custom_n of_o distinguish_a bishop_n from_o preach_v presbyter_n he_o endeavour_v according_o to_o expone_fw-la this_o place_n with_o as_o little_a damage_n thereto_o as_o be_v possible_a deduce_v notwithstanding_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o difference_n between_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n from_o the_o church_n latter_a custom_n of_o have_v but_o one_o bishop_n in_o one_o city_n and_o not_o from_o any_o scripture-warrant_a and_o indeed_o when_o he_o bring_v to_o clear_v his_o comment_n the_o 20._o of_o the_o act_n 17._o and_o 28._o he_o plain_o intimat_n that_o even_o when_o he_o and_o other_o of_o that_o age_n seem_v most_o clear_o to_o hold_v forth_o a_o difference_n betwixt_o bishop_n and_o preach_a presbyter_n they_o then_o believe_v no_o such_o thing_n to_o flow_v from_o divine_a institution_n and_o 3._o there_o be_v a_o question_n say_v he_o why_o the_o apostle_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o presbyter_n but_o comprehend_v they_o under_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n because_o answer_v he_o this_o be_v the_o second_o yea_o in_o a_o manner_n the_o very_a same_o degree_n with_o that_o of_o bishop_n as_o the_o apostle_n write_v in_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o philippian_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n when_o yet_o one_o city_n can_v have_v more_o bishop_n than_o one_o and_o in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n paul_n be_v to_o go_v to_o jerusalem_n and_o have_v gather_v the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n say_v among_o other_o thing_n take_v heed_n to_o the_o flock_n over_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v make_v you_o bishop_n hence_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o he_o believe_v both_o office_n to_o be_v by_o scripture-warrant_a one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o not_o a_o mere_a communication_n of_o name_n only_o but_o the_o thing_n most_o observable_a here_o be_v that_o to_o prove_v the_o identity_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n he_o bring_v philip._n 1_o and_o hereby_o show_v we_o that_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n from_o who_o accustom_a phrase_n he_o depart_v not_o while_o he_o expon_v it_o when_o they_o seem_v to_o infer_v from_o that_o place_n only_o a_o community_n of_o name_n do_v real_o believe_v no_o such_o thing_n but_o be_v persuade_v that_o philip._n 1._o 1._o quite_o overthrow_v all_o distinction_n betwixt_o bishop_n and_o preach_a presbyter_n and_o sedulius_n 1._o assert_n and_o prove_v the_o identity_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n and_o conclude_v from_o the_o example_n of_o the_o ephesian_a elder_n or_o bishop_n that_o there_o be_v many_o bishop_n in_o one_o city_n contrary_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o his_o age_n and_o that_o among_o the_o ancient_n bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o primasius_n 3._o propose_v the_o question_n why_o the_o apostle_n come_v to_o the_o deacon_n without_o any_o mention_n of_o the_o presbyter_n and_o answer_n in_o the_o very_a word_n of_o pelagius_n thus_o it_o be_v clear_a even_o these_o who_o the_o hierarchick_n take_v for_o the_o prime_a pillar_n of_o prelacy_n be_v judge_n that_o there_o be_v no_o divine_a warrant_n for_o diocesan_n episcopacy_n and_o that_o a_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n in_o scripture_n in_o apostolic_a time_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o for_o say_v hieronymum_n augustine_n with_o who_o i_o begin_v though_o young_a than_o hierome_n be_v long_o to_o insist_v on_o the_o other_o though_o according_a to_o these_o name_n of_o honour_n which_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n have_v now_o bring_v in_o fashion_n the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v great_a than_o that_o of_o a_o presbyter_n yet_o in_o many_o thing_n augustine_n be_v below_o hierome_n where_o we_o see_v that_o the_o whole_a difference_n be_v in_o expression_n rather_o than_o reality_n and_o that_o even_o that_o be_v only_o by_o custom_n not_o by_o divine_a appointment_n these_o word_n have_v now_o bring_v in_o fashion_n answer_v bellarmine_n 15._o be_v not_o oppose_v to_o the_o ancient_a time_n of_o the_o church_n but_o to_o the_o time_n before_o the_o christian_a church_n so_o that_o the_o sense_n be_v before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n these_o name_n bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v not_o title_n of_o honour_n but_o of_o office_n and_o age_n but_o now_o they_o be_v name_n of_o honour_n and_o dignity_n d._n m._n follow_v his_o master_n bellarmine_n in_o this_o wretched_a detortion_n seq_n and_o add_v that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o
foot_n you_o onght_n also_o to_o wash_v one_o another_o foot_n that_o every_o apostle_n yea_o and_o every_o believer_n be_v lord_n and_o master_n of_o the_o rest_n §_o 8._o and_o write_v to_o euagrius_n i_o hear_v say_v hierome_n there_o be_v one_o so_o mad_a as_o to_o prefer_v the_o deacon_n to_o the_o presbyter_n that_o be_v to_o the_o bishop_n for_o see_v the_o apostle_n clear_o teach_v that_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o how_o can_v a_o server_n of_o table_n and_o widow_n proud_o prefer_v himself_o to_o these_o at_o who_o prayer_n the_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n be_v consecrate_v you_o will_v require_v a_o proof_n hear_v a_o testimony_n paul_n and_o timothy_n to_o all_o the_o saint_n in_o philippi_n with_o the_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n will_v you_o have_v another_o example_n in_o the_o act_n of_o of_o the_o apostle_n paul_n thus_o speak_v to_o the_o presbyter_n of_o one_o church_n take_v heed_n to_o yourselves_o and_o the_o whole_a flock_n over_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v make_v you_o bishop_n to_o rule_v the_o church_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o none_o may_v contentious_o plead_v that_o in_o one_o city_n there_o be_v many_o bishop_n here_o also_o another_o testimony_n wherein_o it_o be_v most_o evident_o prove_v that_o both_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o then_o produce_v the_o 1_o to_o titus_n and_o 1_o to_o timothy_n 4._o 8._o 14._o neglect_n not_o with_o the_o lay_n on_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o presbytry_n and_o 1_o peter_n 4_o and_o 1._o 2_o john_n 1._o 3_o john_n 1_o and_o all_o these_o to_o prove_v that_o he_o have_v undertake_v viz_o that_o both_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o now_o it_o be_v most_o observable_a that_o that_o he_o infer_v this_o conclusion_n not_o only_o from_o scripture_n write_v long_o after_o the_o first_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n where_o it_o be_v say_v i_o be_o of_o paul_n etc._n etc._n but_o even_o from_o the_o last_o epistle_n of_o john_n the_o long_a liver_n of_o all_o the_o apostle_n and_o therefore_o no_o less_o notticeable_a be_v d._n m_n extreme_a stubborness_n and_o aversion_n from_o truth_n who_o will_v force_v hierome_n to_o introduce_v bishop_n present_o after_o that_o schism_n mention_v 1_o cor._n 1._o and_o according_o as_o his_o bad_a cause_n oblige_v he_o to_o do_v with_o this_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o hierome_n testimony_n whole_o smuther_v it_o and_o indeed_o all_o hitherto_o who_o have_v adventure_v to_o grapple_v therewith_o have_v be_v conquer_v thereby_o yea_o even_a bellarmine_n himself_o be_v compel_v to_o give_v up_o the_o cause_n hierome_n endeavour_v say_v the_o jesuit_n 15._o to_o conclude_v the_o equality_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n from_o the_o epistle_n to_o titus_n to_o the_o philippian_n and_o from_o the_o epistle_n of_o peter_n and_o john_n which_o be_v write_v after_o the_o first_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n neither_o can_v the_o jesuit_n find_v another_o way_n to_o be_v even_o with_o hierome_n but_o by_o arraign_v he_o as_o fraught_v with_o self-repugnancy_n levity_n and_o instability_n in_o this_o matter_n and_o all_o the_o argument_n he_o bring_v to_o prove_v hierome_n a_o favourer_n of_o episcopacy_n be_v only_o so_o many_o fruitless_a attempt_n to_o make_v that_o appear_v but_o let_v we_o go_v on_o with_o hierome_n but_o say_v he_o the_o reason_n why_o after_o this_o viz._n the_o writing_n of_o both_o the_o epistle_n of_o john_n one_o be_v choose_v and_o set_v over_o the_o rest_n be_v that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o remedy_n of_o schism_n lest_o every_o one_o draw_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n to_o himself_o shall_v divide_v it_o for_o in_o alexandria_n from_o mark_n the_o evangelist_n even_o to_o heraclas_n and_o dionysius_n the_o presbyter_n still_o give_v to_o one_o elect_v from_o among_o themselves_o and_o place_v in_o a_o high_a seat_n the_o name_n of_o bishop_n as_o if_o a_o army_n shall_v create_v a_o general_n or_o the_o deacon_n shall_v choose_v one_o of_o themselves_o who_o they_o know_v to_o be_v industrious_a and_o name_v he_o archdeacon_n on_o these_o word_n d._n m._n triumph_n the_o custom_n be_v say_v he_o even_o from_o the_o day_n of_o st._n mark_v the_o evangelist_n that_o a_o presbyter_n be_v choose_v who_o govern_v the_o whole_a society_n this_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o st._n hierome_n cut_v off_o that_o imaginary_a interval_n wherein_o the_o church_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v govern_v by_o a_o parity_n of_o presbyter_n where_o he_o forge_v a_o gloss_n no_o way_n contain_v in_o the_o word_n of_o hierome_n who_o example_n of_o a_o army_n and_o deacon_n be_v only_o adduce_v to_o show_v the_o manner_n of_o that_o presbyter_n or_o nominate_v bishop_n entrance_n and_o not_o at_o all_o the_o measure_n of_o his_o power_n over_o his_o colleague_n and_o that_o no_o power_n over_o the_o rest_n can_v be_v collect_v from_o this_o place_n be_v beyond_o scruple_n clear_a from_o hierome_n present_a scope_n who_o introduce_v this_o ancient_a alexandrian_a practice_n to_o clear_a and_o prove_v the_o identity_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n which_o according_a to_o he_o remain_v in_o the_o church_n for_o a_o while_n after_o the_o write_n of_o john_n the_o long_a liver_n of_o all_o the_o apostle_n haddit_n d._n m._n peruse_v dr._n stillingfleet_n 274._o he_o have_v teach_v he_o that_o both_o election_n and_o ordination_n of_o this_o alexandrian_a bishop_n be_v only_o perform_v by_o his_o fellow_n presbyter_n &_o that_o the_o original_a of_o hierome_n '_o s_z exsors_fw-la potestas_fw-la any_o power_n he_o mention_n in_o bishop_n over_o presbyter_n be_v by_o hierome_n attribute_v not_o to_o any_o episcopal_a institution_n but_o to_o the_o free_a choice_n of_o the_o presbyter_n themselves_o for_o what_o do_v a_o bishop_n continue_v hierome_n except_o ordination_n which_o a_o presbyter_n may_v not_o do_v here_o the_o jesuit_n and_o their_o follower_n d._n m._n dream_n they_o find_v a_o fine_a distinction_n make_v by_o hierome_n between_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n but_o first_o they_o must_v make_v a_o unseasonable_a antiptosis_fw-la and_o compel_v hierome_n to_o speak_v contrary_a to_o the_o express_a word_n of_o this_o place_n which_o be_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n contrary_a to_o the_o scope_n and_o design_n of_o this_o epistle_n which_o be_v profess_o to_o show_v the_o great_a dignity_n of_o presbyter_n yea_o even_o their_o identity_n with_o bishop_n and_o thereby_o to_o reach_v a_o sharp_a reproof_n to_o the_o petulant_a deacon_n and_o contrary_a final_o to_o hierome_n most_o clear_a and_o most_o frequent_o repeat_v doctrine_n of_o the_o scriptural_a identity_n of_o both_o office_n be_v it_o not_o madness_n then_o to_o dream_v with_o the_o jesuit_n that_o in_o these_o word_n hierome_n make_v any_o distinction_n between_o the_o scripture_n bishop_n and_o presbyter_n who_o be_v here_o only_o assert_v that_o in_o all_o place_n rome_n except_v where_o the_o presbyter_n be_v more_o depress_v and_o the_o deacon_n more_o raise_v than_o in_o other_o church_n even_o then_o in_o his_o time_n a_o presbyter_n be_v allow_v by_o the_o canon_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n to_o do_v aught_o that_o a_o bishop_n may_v do_v save_v ordination_n alone_o this_o his_o design_n of_o hold_v forth_o the_o most_o great_a dignity_n of_o presbyter_n yea_o even_o their_o equality_n with_o bishop_n which_o bellarmine_n acknowledge_v that_o he_o may_v the_o better_a compesce_fw-la the_o insolency_n of_o the_o deacon_n hierome_n all_o along_o this_o epistle_n prosecute_v and_o have_v again_o cite_v the_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n and_o titus_n to_o prove_v that_o a_o presbyter_n be_v contain_v in_o i._n e._n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o with_o a_o bishop_n otherways_o a_o deacon_n be_v also_o in_o a_o bishop_n and_o so_o hierome_n have_v cross_v his_o own_o design_n by_o the_o very_a argument_n wherewith_o he_o mind_v to_o compass_v it_o and_o have_v add_v some_o other_o topic_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n thus_o conclude_v his_o epistle_n and_o that_o we_o may_v know_v that_o the_o apostolic_a tradition_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o old_a testament_n that_o which_o aaron_n and_o his_o son_n and_o the_o levite_n be_v in_o the_o temple_n the_o bishop_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n claim_v in_o the_o church_n nunc_fw-la animus_fw-la opus_fw-la aenaeae_fw-la nunc_fw-la pectore_fw-la firmo_fw-la all_o the_o jesuit_n and_o their_o complice_n will_v present_o be_v about_o our_o ear_n but_o solamen_fw-la nobis_fw-la soeios_fw-la habuisse_fw-la malorum_fw-la their_o attaques_n be_v no_o less_o on_o hierome_n than_o we_o wherefore_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a place_n bring_v by_o bellarmine_n 15._o to_o involve_v hierome_n in_o a_o maze_n of_o self-contradiction_n and_o make_v he_o propugn_v prelacy_n who_o be_v follow_v by_o other_o of_o the_o hierarchick_n but_o
chief_o the_o jesuit_n and_o last_o in_o the_o rear_n come_v d._n m._n conclude_v that_o the_o hierarchy_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v found_v upon_o apostolic_a tradition_n and_o that_o the_o apostle_n have_v the_o model_n of_o the_o temple_n in_o their_o view_n when_o they_o erect_v this_o platform_n but_o junius_n 1213._o answer_v that_o their_o conclusion_n be_v a_o non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la for_o say_v he_o this_o comparison_n be_v not_o particular_a between_o each_o of_o these_o particular_a officer_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o these_o under_o the_o new_a but_o in_o common_a show_v that_o as_o they_o be_v all_o oblige_a to_o serve_v the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n so_o all_o the_o church-officer_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n ought_v to_o serve_v the_o christian_a church_n moreover_o continues_z junius_z though_o we_o shall_v give_v that_o the_o comparison_n be_v particular_a yet_o their_o conclusion_n will_v not_o follow_v see_v hierome_n speak_v only_o of_o the_o church_n polity_n of_o his_o own_o time_n and_o the_o question_n now_o be_v about_o hierome_n sentiment_n of_o the_o church_n government_n and_o polity_n in_o the_o apostolic_a age_n and_o first_o primitive_a church_n and_o that_o this_o in_o hierome_n mind_n be_v not_o hierarchick_a but_o a_o mere_a parity_n of_o pastor_n junius_n already_o evince_v and_o dr._n stillingfleet_n seq_n at_o more_o length_n overthrow_v this_o their_o jesuitical_a doctrine_n and_o demonstrat_n that_o by_o apostolical_a tradition_n in_o hierome_n only_o ecclesiastic_a custom_n of_o some_o antiquity_n be_v mean_v &_o assert_n that_o it_o be_v not_o imaginable_a that_o i_o who_o have_v be_v prove_v all_o along_o the_o superiority_n of_o a_o presbyter_n above_o a_o deacon_n because_o of_o his_o identity_n with_o a_o bishop_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n shall_v at_o the_o same_o time_n say_v that_o a_o bishop_n be_v above_o a_o presbyter_n by_o the_o apostle_n institution_n and_o so_o direct_o overthrow_v all_o he_o have_v be_v say_v before_o the_o plain_a meaning_n continue_v dr._n stillingfleet_n then_o of_o jerome_n be_v no_o more_o but_o this_o that_o as_o aaron_n and_o his_o son_n in_o the_o order_n of_o priesthood_n be_v above_o the_o levite_n under_o the_o law_n so_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n in_o the_o order_n of_o the_o evangelical_n priesthood_n be_v above_o the_o deacon_n under_o the_o gospel_n for_o the_o comparison_n run_v not_o between_o aaron_n and_o his_o son_n under_o the_o law_n and_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n under_o the_o gospel_n but_o between_o aaron_n and_o his_o son_n as_o one_o part_n of_o the_o comparison_n under_o the_o law_n and_o the_o levite_n under_o they_o as_o the_o other_o so_o under_o the_o gospel_n bishop_n and_o presbyter_n make_v one_o part_n of_o the_o comparison_n answer_v to_o aaron_n and_o his_o son_n in_o that_o wherein_o they_o all_o agree_v viz._n the_o order_n of_o priesthood_n and_o the_o other_o part_n under_o the_o gospel_n be_v that_o of_o deacon_n answer_v to_o the_o levite_n under_o the_o law_n the_o opposition_n be_v not_o then_o in_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n between_o bishop_n and_o priest_n but_o between_o the_o same_o power_n of_o order_n which_o be_v alike_o both_o in_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n according_a to_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o all_o to_o the_o office_n of_o deacon_n which_o stand_v in_o competition_n with_o they_o hereby_o we_o see_v how_o unhappy_o those_o argument_n succeed_v which_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o analogy_n between_o the_o aaronical_a priesthood_n to_o endeavour_v the_o set_n up_o of_o a_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la of_o a_o parallel_n superiority_n under_o the_o gospel_n all_o which_o argument_n be_v take_v off_o by_o this_o one_o thing_n we_o be_v now_o upon_o viz_o that_o the_o order_n and_o degree_n under_o the_o gospel_n be_v not_o take_v up_o from_o analogy_n to_o the_o temple_n other_o passage_n of_o jerome_n they_o also_o study_v to_o abuse_v but_o these_o now_o handle_v be_v the_o most_o specious_a but_o of_o such_o allegat●ons_n out_o of_o jerome_n hear_v the_o same_o dr._n seq_fw-fr and_o among_o all_o these_o fifteen_o testimony_n produce_v by_o a_o learned_a writer_n out_o of_o jerome_n for_o the_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n above_o presbyter_n i_o can_v find_v one_o that_o do_v find_v it_o upon_o any_o divine_a right_n but_o only_o upon_o the_o conveniency_n of_o such_o a_o order_n for_o the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n but_o grant_v some_o passage_n may_v have_v a_o more_o favourable_a aspect_n towards_o the_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n over_o presbyter_n in_o his_o other_o write_n i_o will_v fain_o know_v whether_o a_o man_n judgement_n must_v be_v take_v from_o occasional_a and_o accidental_a passage_n or_o from_o design_v and_o set_v discourse_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o ask_v whether_o the_o lively_a representation_n of_o a_o man_n by_o picture_n may_v be_v best_a take_v when_o in_o haste_n of_o other_o business_n he_o pass_v by_o we_o give_v only_o a_o glance_n of_o his_o countenance_n or_o when_o he_o purposely_o and_o design_o sit_v in_o order_n to_o that_o end_n that_o his_o countenance_n may_v be_v true_o represent_v he_o add_v that_o jerome_n in_o his_o commentary_n where_o he_o express_o declare_v not_o his_o own_o mind_n transcribe_v often_o out_o of_o other_o without_o set_v down_o their_o name_n etc._n etc._n §_o 9_o most_o dishonest_a therefore_o be_v the_o conduct_n of_o the_o loyolites_n and_o of_o other_o of_o the_o prelatist_n their_o associate_n in_o this_o matter_n but_o above_o all_o man_n that_o of_o d._n m._n who_o beside_o all_o this_o his_o foul_a deal_n follow_v bayly_n the_o jesuite_n have_v scarce_o adventure_v to_o lay_v before_o his_o reader_n in_o ●nglish_fw-fr so_o much_o as_o one_o scrape_v or_o particle_n of_o what_o the_o reform_a bring_v from_o jerome_n against_o the_o romanist_n and_o such_o hierarchick_a advocat_n which_o in_o d._n m._n be_v the_o most_o certain_a product_n of_o both_o extreme_a disingenuity_n &_o diffidence_n but_o so_o great_a be_v the_o power_n of_o prejudice_n that_o they_o stick_v not_o to_o sacrifice_v both_o their_o credit_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o they_o shall_v reckon_v most_o estimable_a to_o such_o dream_n as_o even_o most_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n yea_o and_o of_o the_o romanist_n either_o act_v by_o the_o love_n of_o the_o truth_n or_o compel_v by_o its_o power_n have_v condemn_v we_o have_v hear_v how_o bishop_n jewel_n dr._n morton_n the_o bishop_n of_o spalleto_n and_o dr._n stillingfleet_n renounce_v and_o explode_v so_o palpable_a a_o untruth_n and_o dr._n forbes_n 130._o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n yield_v that_o hierome_n be_v all_o one_o with_o aërius_n in_o this_o that_o bishop_n by_o divine_a right_n be_v not_o at_o all_o superior_a to_o presbyter_n and_o that_o these_o two_o be_v entire_o of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o mind_n we_o have_v 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so_o much_o to_o establish_v it_o that_o he_o be_v judge_v to_o make_v it_o well_o nigh_o equal_v to_o the_o episcopal_a order_n and_o bellarmine_n tell_v we_o that_o hierome_n be_v self_n repugnant_a and_o know_v not_o what_o he_o say_v and_o petavius_n though_o the_o most_o pertinacious_a wrangler_n of_o all_o the_o society_n grant_v etc._n that_o hierome_n make_v presbyter_n well_o nigh_o all_o one_o with_o bishop_n but_o not_o the_o very_a same_o say_v the_o jesuit_n or_o entire_o their_o equal_v being_n inferior_a in_o so_o much_o as_o they_o want_v the_o power_n of_o ordination_n and_o tribuit_fw-la that_o according_a to_o hierome_n mind_n mere_a custom_n and_o not_o the_o lord_n be_v appointment_n give_v to_o the_o bishop_n above_o presbyter_n any_o power_n they_o have_v either_o in_o rule_v the_o church_n or_o external_a government_n and_o be_v thing_n bring_v to_o this_o pass_n i_o be_o sure_a they_o shall_v make_v but_o small_a account_n of_o the_o sorry_a remainder_n petavius_n make_v
the_o very_a same_o officer_n the_o very_a same_o man_n that_o he_o mean_v by_o the_o name_n bishop_n rather_o than_o e_fw-la contra_fw-la see_v pray_v the_o letter_n itself_o apud_fw-la flau._n vopis_n in_o saturnino_n §_o 11._o it_o be_v easy_a to_o show_v divers_a succeed_a father_n to_o have_v be_v of_o justine_n mind_n and_o stranger_n to_o diocesan_n episcopacy_n ignore_v all_o discrimination_n between_o bishop_n and_o preach_a presbyter_n or_o pastor_n i_o shall_v only_o here_o with_o one_o chamier_n irenaeum_fw-la against_o bellarmine_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o jesuit_n assert_v against_o their_o successor_n and_o defender_n under_o whatever_o name_n they_o be_v know_v that_o according_a to_o irenaeus_n the_o church_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o presbyter_n no_o less_o than_o to_o the_o bishop_n that_o these_o who_o be_v now_o reckon_v pope_n high-priest_n universal_a bishop_n be_v only_a presbyter_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o irenaeus_n and_o that_o in_o he_o presbyter_n be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o once_o distinguish_v and_o far_o less_o separate_v from_o bishop_n from_o what_o be_v say_v appear_v the_o vanity_n of_o d._n m_n popish_a query_n 159._o whether_o all_o thing_n due_o consider_v a_o more_o evident_a and_o universal_a tradition_n for_o the_o superiority_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o bishop_n above_o a_o presbyter_n can_v be_v reasonable_o demand_v and_o whether_o the_o argument_n from_o universal_a tradition_n be_v not_o in_o this_o case_n the_o most_o proper_a and_o most_o necessary_a and_o whether_o the_o tradition_n for_o the_o superiority_n of_o a_o bishop_n above_o a_o presbyter_n be_v not_o more_o universal_a unanimous_a and_o uncontradict_v in_o the_o primitive_a age_n than_o many_o other_o tradition_n that_o be_v unquestionable_o receive_v what_o these_o his_o other_o tradition_n be_v we_o be_v not_o ignorant_a the_o doctrine_n certain_o of_o the_o morality_n of_o the_o sabbath_n of_o baptism_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n 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king_n get_v the_o name_n of_o bishop_n in_o hesychius_n vocem_fw-la as_o he_o get_v the_o name_n of_o pastor_n in_o homer_n ●_o and_o hesychius_n give_v it_o no_o less_o to_o every_o watchman_n thus_o the_o word_n bishop_n denote_v a_o vigilant_a watchman_n in_o suidas_n vocem_fw-la where_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o some_o bear_v this_o name_n be_v send_v by_o the_o athenian_n to_o observe_v the_o affair_n of_o their_o subject_a city_n who_o be_v call_v watchman_n so_o be_v the_o same_o word_n understand_v to_o denote_v only_a care_n and_o labour_n by_o jullius_fw-la pollux_n 21._o whereas_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o word_n presbyter_n when_o take_v for_o a_o function_n or_o office_n native_o import_v rule_n and_o honour_n vocem_fw-la a_o presbyter_n acknowledge_v even_o saravia_n 9_o be_v a_o name_n of_o honour_n and_o be_v give_v to_o the_o more_o honourable_a and_o to_o the_o magistrate_n among_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o be_v thence_o transfer_v to_o signify_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n but_o they_o be_v call_v bishop_n from_o their_o watchful_a care_n which_o be_v a_o name_n of_o work_n and_o labour_n the_o name_n presbyter_n say_v dr._n stillingfleet_n 286._o as_o the_o hebrew_n zaken_n though_o it_o original_o import_v age_n yet_o by_o way_n of_o connotation_n it_o have_v be_v look_v on_o as_o a_o name_n both_o of_o dignity_n and_o power_n among_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o the_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d import_v not_o only_a dignity_n but_o power_n the_o presbyter_n among_o the_o jew_n have_v power_n both_o of_o judge_v and_o teach_v give_v they_o by_o their_o semicha_n or_o ordination_n now_o under_o the_o gospel_n the_o apostle_n retain_v the_o name_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o ordination_n but_o not_o confer_v that_o judiciary_n power_n by_o it_o which_o be_v in_o use_n among_o the_o jew_n to_o show_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o law_n and_o the_o gospel_n it_o be_v requisite_a some_o other_o name_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n which_o shall_v qualify_v the_o importance_n of_o the_o word_n presbyter_n to_o a_o sense_n proper_a to_o a_o gospel_n state_n which_o be_v the_o original_a of_o give_v the_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n under_o the_o gospel_n a_o name_n import_v duty_n more_o than_o honour_n and_o not_o a_o title_n above_o presbyter_n but_o rather_o use_v by_o way_n of_o diminution_n and_o qualification_n of_o the_o power_n imply_v in_o the_o name_n of_o presbyter_n etc._n etc._n the_o hierarchick_n therefore_o shall_v act_v much_o more_o rational_o if_o they_o turn_v the_o table_n and_o give_v the_o name_n of_o presbyter_n to_o their_o diocesan_n and_o that_o of_o the_o bishop_n to_o their_o inferior_a curate_n who_o usual_o do_v most_o of_o the_o pastoral_n work_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n it_o be_v sure_a from_o what_o we_o just_a now_o learn_v out_o of_o these_o author_n that_o during_o sound_a antiquity_n before_o man_n equal_o abuse_v name_n and_o thing_n a_o bishop_n can_v never_o be_v either_o one_fw-mi order_n or_o degree_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o above_o a_o prsbyter_n but_o from_o name_n if_o we_o pass_v to_o thing_n and_o look_v into_o scripture_n and_o sound_a antiquity_n we_o shall_v find_v the_o ancient_a bishop_n so_o different_a from_o the_o present_a diocesan_n that_o the_o very_a idea_n and_o notion_n of_o the_o two_o be_v diametrical_o opposite_a one_o to_o another_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o act_v 6._o 2_o 4._o follow_v the_o commandment_n of_o their_o master_n find_v it_o their_o duty_n so_o assiduous_o to_o labour_v in_o preach_v and_o prayer_n that_o they_o think_v it_o unreasonable_a to_o be_v divert_v even_o by_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o collection_n and_o care_n of_o the_o poor_a which_o otherways_o be_v a_o work_n both_o lawful_a and_o pious_a and_o to_o timothy_n who_o if_o we_o believe_v the_o hierarchick_n be_v one_fw-mi archbishop_n of_o a_o vast_a diocese_n it_o be_v enjoin_v as_o his_o proper_a task_n to_o preach_v the_o word_n to_o be_v instant_a in_o season_n and_o out_o of_o season_n to_o reprove_v to_o rebuke_v exhort_v with_o all_o long-suffering_a and_o doctrine_n i_o need_v not_o here_o multiply_v text_n read_v and_o read_v over_o again_o the_o whole_a new_a testament_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o exercise_n of_o prayer_n dispense_v the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n be_v the_o main_a duty_n and_o perpetual_a employment_n of_o every_o pastor_n or_o minister_n of_o christ._n look_v on_o the_o other_o hand_n to_o the_o bulk_n of_o the_o hierarchick_a lord-bishop_n they_o have_v a_o quite_o different_a work_n and_o exercise_n and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o happen_v to_o spend_v some_o time_n in_o the_o ministerial_a duty_n how_o be_v they_o common_o gaze_v on_o and_o depredicate_v as_o man_n of_o extraordinary_a condescension_n superlative_o stupe_v to_o a_o piece_n of_o service_n far_o below_o the_o episcopal_a grandeur_n and_o unusual_a to_o the_o order_n be_v they_o not_o then_o quite_o another_o thing_n than_o the_o apostolic_a and_o scripturall_a bishop_n this_o apostolic_a example_n the_o conscientious_a primitive_a bishop_n or_o pastor_n closs_o follow_v not_o so_o much_o as_o once_o dream_v that_o any_o who_o be_v ordain_v a_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o entrust_v with_o a_o flock_n may_v on_o whatsoever_o pretext_n neglect_v to_o exercise_v himself_o perpetual_o in_o prayer_n and_o dispense_v the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n this_o they_o judge_v his_o constant_a employment_n and_o this_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o all_o the_o sincere_a bishop_n even_o after_o the_o distinction_n of_o degree_n be_v introduce_v as_o appear_v in_o the_o weekly_a and_o sometime_o the_o daily_a homily_n and_o lecture_n of_o chrysostome_n and_o augustine_n which_o be_v yet_o extant_a and_o it_o be_v already_o
all_o man_n agree_v that_o this_o nation_n viz._n scotland_n have_v palladius_n their_o first_o bishop_n from_o pope_n celestine_n and_o again_o antistes_fw-la thus_o you_o be_v instruct_v how_o to_o refuse_v these_o who_o allege_v that_o sedulius_n the_o christian_a poet_n who_o pope_n gelasius_n so_o much_o extol_v have_v for_o his_o master_n hildebert_n the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o scot_n for_o see_v even_o sedulius_n himself_o lave_v in_o the_o time_n of_o theodosius_n the_o emperor_n how_o can_v he_o have_v have_v for_o his_o master_n hildebert_n the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o scot_n see_v there_o be_v no_o archbishop_n yet_o ordain_v in_o scotland_n and_o palladius_n be_v without_o debate_n affirm_v to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o that_o nation_n this_o be_v yet_o more_o plain_o express_v by_o the_o most_o learned_a antiquary_n of_o our_o country_n all_o of_o they_o agree_v in_o this_o that_o before_o palladius_n the_o church_n be_v rule_v and_o guide_v without_o any_o diocesan_n bishop_n for_o as_o fordun_n have_v it_o primitiva_fw-la before_o the_o come_n of_o palladius_n the_o scot_n follow_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n have_v teacher_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o dispenser_n of_o the_o sacrament_n who_o be_v only_a presbyter_n or_o monk_n and_o johannes_n major_n erudiebantur_fw-la say_v the_o scot_n be_v instruct_v in_o the_o faith_n by_o priest_n and_o monk_n without_o bishop_n and_o hector_n boethius_n etc._n palladius_n be_v the_o first_o of_o all_o who_o exercise_v any_o hierarchical_a power_n among_o the_o scot_n be_v ordain_v their_o bishop_n by_o the_o pope_n whereas_o before_o their_o priest_n be_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n choose_v out_o of_o the_o monk_n and_o culdee_n add_v hereto_o the_o know_a testimony_n of_o buchanan_n and_o of_o sir_n thomas_n craig_n to_o pass_v over_o say_v he_o 134._o that_o most_o silly_a '_o fable_n of_o the_o three_o archflamin_n and_o the_o twenty_o eight_o flamen_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o there_o be_v no_o bishop_n in_o britain_n before_o palladius_n who_o be_v by_o the_o english_a themselves_o call_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o scot_n or_o if_o either_o the_o briton_n or_o english_a have_v any_o let_v they_o name_v they_o and_o at_o what_o time_n they_o flourish_v §_o 3._o yea_o so_o clear_a be_v this_o truth_n that_o the_o most_o learned_a of_o our_o adversary_n have_v find_v no_o better_a way_n to_o elude_v when_o they_o can_v clide_v it_o than_o as_o torniellus_n in_o another_o case_n say_v of_o bellarmine_n to_o endeavour_v the_o penetrate_a of_o a_o most_o firm_a wall_n and_o cast_v the_o history_n about_o forty_o of_o our_o ancient_a scotish_n king_n as_o a_o forge_a legend_n among_o these_o be_v loyd_n bishop_n of_o st._n asaph_n but_o both_o he_o and_o dr._n stillingfleet_n be_v nervous_o refute_v by_o the_o learned_a sir_n george_n m●kenzie_n advocate_n and_o that_o their_o main_a purpose_n and_o undertake_n be_v utter_o desperate_a he_o make_v soon_o appear_v and_o though_o say_v he_o this_o author_n can_v prove_v that_o we_o be_v not_o settle_v here_o before_o the_o year_n 503_o yet_o that_o can_v not_o answer_v the_o argument_n viz._n that_o be_v bring_v against_o episcopacy_n from_o the_o scotish_n primitive_a church-government_n for_o the_o culdee_n may_v have_v be_v settle_v before_o that_o time_n and_o thus_o in_o a_o few_o syllable_n he_o demonstrat_n that_o the_o bishop_n as_o to_o his_o ultimat_fw-la design_n have_v only_o his_o labour_n for_o his_o cost_n but_o sir_n george_n be_v too_o sagacious_a not_o to_o foresee_v that_o from_o the_o mutual_a struggle_n between_o himself_o and_o the_o bishop_n any_o man_n may_v easy_o conclude_v that_o presbytry_n be_v the_o primitive_a government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n and_o have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o prime_a instrument_n to_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o prelatical_a fury_n judge_v himself_o concern_v in_o credit_n to_o say_v somewhat_o in_o favour_n of_o episcopacy_n and_o attempt_v the_o stop_v of_o such_o a_o inference_n wherefore_o to_o this_o purpose_n in_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o perth_n prefix_v to_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o royal_a line_n of_o scotland_n he_o make_v several_a assay_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v that_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o mean_a argument_n that_o ever_o be_v use_v by_o a_o presbyterian_a and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o weak_a argument_n say_v he_o appear_v from_o this_o that_o i_o have_v meet_v with_o very_a few_o laic_n in_o all_o our_o country_n who_o have_v hear_v of_o it_o nor_o with_o one_o even_o of_o these_o few_o who_o have_v value_v it_o but_o be_v it_o so_o that_o the_o argument_n seem_v mean_a we_o gain_v notwithstanding_o a_o most_o sufficient_a argumentum_fw-la ad_fw-la hominem_fw-la see_v our_o able_a adversary_n value_v it_o so_o much_o yea_o sir_n george_n himself_o clear_o acknowledge_v this_o while_o he_o say_v and_o what_o can_v the_o presbyterian_o think_v of_o their_o other_o argument_n which_o they_o value_v much_o since_o this_o which_o they_o value_v so_o little_a be_v think_v of_o such_o force_n by_o a_o learned_a bishop_n as_o to_o deserve_v a_o whole_a book_n the_o cut_n off_o of_o 44_o king_n and_o the_o offend_a a_o nation_n of_o friend_n but_o it_o be_v nothing_o thou_o the_o laic_n have_v neither_o value_v nor_o hear_v it_o seeing_z as_o himself_z grant_n blondel_n with_o who_o join_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a writer_n urge_v it_o hence_o appear_v that_o this_o argument_n be_v by_o both_o party_n judge_v to_o be_v of_o great_a force_n and_o consequence_n for_o the_o solution_n whereof_o the_o advocate_n bring_v nothing_o save_o what_o be_v altogether_o unworthy_a of_o any_o ingenious_a man_n as_o for_o example_n since_o say_v he_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o these_o who_o ordain_v our_o presbyter_n be_v bishop_n it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o episcopacy_n be_v settle_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n before_o we_o have_v presbyter_n or_o culdee_n wherein_o as_o to_o the_o solution_n of_o our_o argument_n which_o be_v the_o scope_n of_o his_o letter_n he_o only_o beg_v the_o question_n and_o give_v we_o what_o be_v impertinent_a thereto_o and_o contradict_v moreover_o these_o our_o historian_n who_o credit_n he_o so_o excellent_o vindicat_o see_v as_o we_o hear_v they_o plain_o tell_v we_o that_o our_o ancient_a anti-diocesan_a practice_n be_v the_o very_a custom_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o when_o our_o historian_n say_v that_o the_o abbot_n of_o icolm-kill_a have_v jurisdiction_n over_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n that_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o beda_n observe_v more_o inusitato_n after_o a_o unusual_a manner_n and_o yet_o he_o compare_v this_o practice_n of_o the_o abbot_n to_o that_o of_o a_o king_n who_o make_v one_o a_o bishop_n and_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o a_o mother_n who_o make_v her_o son_n a_o churchman_n now_o 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bishop_n and_o so_o leave_v not_o the_o least_o room_n for_o tergiversation_n bede_n be_v one_o of_o these_o author_n who_o create_v they_o so_o much_o vexation_n for_o speak_v of_o icolm-kill_a the_o isle_n say_v he_o extitit_fw-la still_o use_v to_o have_v for_o its_o rector_n a_o abbot_n who_o be_v a_o presbyter_n to_o who_o jurisdiction_n the_o whole_a province_n and_o even_o the_o bishop_n themselves_o after_o a_o unusual_a manner_n ought_v to_o be_v subject_a according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o their_o first_o teacher_n who_o be_v no_o bishop_n but_o a_o presbyter_n hence_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o even_o in_o bede_n time_n bishop_n be_v but_o of_o small_a note_n here_o and_o their_o power_n much_o less_o than_o in_o other_o church_n they_o be_v therefore_o much_o pain_v with_o bede_n word_n and_o chief_o st._n asaph_n who_o among_o other_o odd_a thing_n he_o excogitat_v tell_v we_o that_o the_o superiority_n this_o presbyter_n have_v
he_o superintended_a and_o let_v he_o use_v it_o as_o he_o please_v yet_o neither_o can_v the_o imparity_n be_v count_v considerable_a not_o the_o harm_n he_o can_v do_v very_o hurtful_a for_o within_o half_a a_o year_n at_o most_o for_o there_o be_v a_o general_a assembly_n twice_o at_o least_o every_o year_n they_o have_v a_o prospect_n of_o a_o general_n assembly_n to_o right_v their_o wrong_n wherein_o every_o pastor_n be_v to_o have_v no_o less_o power_n than_o any_o superintendent_n and_o no_o less_o capable_a to_o sit_v judge_n and_o censure_v the_o superintendent_n than_o the_o superintendent_n be_v on_o the_o other_o hand_n to_o exerce_fw-la the_o like_o power_n over_o he_o yea_o any_o minister_n in_o the_o assembly_n &_o such_o sometime_o as_o be_v none_o be_v as_o fair_a to_o be_v choose_v moderator_n as_o any_o superintendent_n by_o the_o frequency_n of_o these_o assembly_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o few_o or_o no_o matter_n of_o importance_n be_v determine_v in_o the_o inferior_a synod_n but_o come_v thither_o for_o their_o final_a decision_n wherefore_o if_o we_o narrow_o look_v on_o these_o time_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o superintendent_o be_v rather_o appoint_v as_o observer_n and_o delator_n of_o matter_n to_o the_o assembly_n than_o any_o proper_a judge_n thereof_o save_v when_o a_o special_a command_n be_v give_v he_o to_o cognosce_fw-la on_o such_o and_o such_o particular_a matter_n he_o be_v frequent_o also_o charge_v with_o execution_n of_o the_o assembly_n determination_n all_o which_o be_v common_a to_o he_o with_o other_o commissioner_n to_o who_o the_o assembly_n give_v the_o like_a charge_n and_o send_v they_o not_o rare_o to_o these_o very_a province_n where_o there_o be_v superintendent_o with_o equal_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o that_o of_o the_o superintendent_n sometime_o they_o ordain_v cause_n to_o be_v handle_v by_o the_o superintendent_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o these_o commissioner_n sometime_o by_o the_o 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the_o very_a province_n where_o he_o superintended_a and_o here_o our_o author_n be_v compel_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v a_o considerable_a difference_n between_o superintendent_o and_o bishop_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v considerable_a with_o a_o witness_n and_o so_o considerable_a that_o it_o real_o set_v they_o on_o even_a ground_n with_o each_o pastor_n of_o the_o word_n he_o add_v that_o this_o be_v a_o great_a wrong_n and_o error_n in_o the_o constitution_n and_o on_o this_o occasion_n have_v a_o long_a invective_n sequentib_fw-la against_o our_o reformer_n &_o in_o special_a knox_n count_v they_o child_n idiot_n ungovernable_a and_o of_o bad_a principle_n and_o spare_v not_o to_o flegg_v at_o all_o scot_n man_n or_o scotch_a metal_n as_o he_o speak_v but_o this_o be_v but_o a_o kick_n against_o the_o prick_n he_o know_v all_o this_o help_v he_o nothing_o nor_o be_v to_o the_o present_a question_n which_o be_v not_o the_o jure_fw-la but_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la what_o our_o reformer_n free_o and_o joint_o do_v not_o on_o what_o ground_n they_o do_v so_o he_o next_o retort_v that_o according_a to_o the_o book_n of_o discipline_n the_o elder_n be_v allow_v to_o admonish_v correct_v and_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n and_o superintendent_n depose_v their_o minister_n but_o first_o though_o our_o reformer_n have_v speak_v just_o alike_o of_o the_o elder_n and_o minister_n as_o they_o do_v of_o the_o synod_n and_o superintendent_n their_o word_n will_v not_o bear_v the_o like_a inference_n the_o power_n they_o give_v to_o the_o elder_n can_v certain_o be_v a_o spurr_n to_o the_o minister_n and_o yet_o they_o may_v be_v sure_a the_o few_o elder_n of_o one_o parish_n will_v never_o make_v so_o bold_a with_o their_o minister_n as_o the_o whole_a synod_n may_v with_o their_o superintendent_n second_o there_o be_v no_o such_o allowance_n give_v to_o the_o elder_n concern_v their_o minister_n as_o to_o the_o synod_n over_o their_o superintendent_n the_o former_a much_o act_n only_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o kirk_n and_o superintendent_n but_o nothing_o of_o this_o enjoin_v to_o the_o latter_a yea_o our_o author_n himself_o will_v have_v the_o power_n of_o deposition_n to_o be_v a_o prerogative_n of_o the_o superintendent_n and_o no_o doubt_n he_o or_o the_o commissioner_n do_v in_o the_o church_n name_n execute_v her_o sentence_n to_o depose_v therefore_o here_o and_o that_o with_o allowance_n of_o the_o whole_a context_n of_o that_o 8_o head_n of_o discipline_n which_o he_o cite_v be_v nothing_o else_o than_o to_o delate_v to_o the_o church_n and_o superintendent_n the_o crime_n of_o the_o minister_n and_o in_o their_o own_o sphere_n assist_v they_o in_o that_o action_n he_o add_v he_o have_v no_o where_o find_v that_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la the_o superintendent_n be_v judge_v by_o his_o own_o synod_n and_o it_o may_v be_v so_o for_o little_a do_v we_o find_v of_o any_o thing_n be_v then_o do_v by_o 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inferior_n but_o alter_v their_o capacity_n in_o the_o collection_n but_o be_v it_o so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o superintendent_n whereof_o there_o be_v several_n &_o not_o one_o only_o as_o there_o be_v one_o common_o king_n in_o a_o kingdom_n see_v then_o he_o be_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o synod_n notwithstanding_o that_o there_o be_v other_o superintendent_o in_o the_o church_n it_o be_v evident_a they_o count_v every_o brother_n in_o the_o ministry_n his_o equal_a §_o 19_o but_o the_o superintendent_o say_v our_o author_n 120._o have_v a_o stock_n of_o prerogative_n above_o other_o pastor_n but_o be_v it_o so_o yet_o notwithstanding_o hereof_o if_o we_o suppose_v which_o i_o trust_v at_o the_o narrow_a search_n shall_v appear_v the_o truth_n of_o what_o we_o have_v now_o adduce_v and_o the_o self_n consistency_n of_o the_o act_n of_o our_o reformer_n who_o he_o will_v fain_o set_v at_o variance_n with_o themselves_o whatsoever_o prerogative_n he_o have_v real_o bring_v can_v never_o prove_v that_o the_o superintendent_n have_v any_o dominion_n over_o other_o pastor_n or_o that_o they_o act_v not_o in_o a_o true_a and_o real_a parity_n so_o that_o from_o what_o be_v now_o say_v these_o his_o pretend_a disparity_n be_v prevent_v and_o remove_v for_o example_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o superintendent_o have_v a_o large_a district_n be_v nominate_v by_o the_o council_n elect_v by_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n it_o be_v not_o so_o with_o the_o paroch_n minister_n but_o the_o commissioner_n have_v no_o less_o district_n and_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o general_n assembly_n which_o i_o be_o sure_a be_v of_o no_o less_o weight_n in_o the_o case_n than_o the_o council_n nomination_n even_o though_o the_o gentleman_n election_n be_v add_v thereto_o and_o yet_o who_o in_o his_o wit_n will_v take_v he_o for_o any_o other_o officer_n than_o be_v every_o parish-minist_a or_o fall_v into_o the_o rovery_n of_o our_o author_n who_o 37._o call_v these_o commissioner_n
our_o reformer_n believe_v it_o to_o be_v a_o indispensible_a part_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n positive_o and_o express_o command_v in_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o therefore_o his_o saying_n establish_v however_o no_o such_o thing_n as_o parity_n &c_n &c_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o discourse_n mutual_o give_v the_o lie_n and_o flee_v in_o the_o face_n of_o one_o another_o and_o indeed_o he_o here_o at_o once_o overthrow_v whatsoever_o he_o say_v on_o this_o subject_a and_o now_o for_o ever_o to_o silence_v all_o reasonable_a man_n and_o stop_v they_o from_o such_o desperate_a adventure_n as_o this_o of_o our_o author_n take_v the_o follow_a argument_n whatsoever_o our_o reformer_n believe_v to_o be_v without_o the_o express_a and_o positive_a testimony_n of_o the_o scripture_n that_o they_o believe_v to_o be_v a_o damnable_a corruption_n in_o religion_n and_o as_o such_o to_o be_v avoid_v this_o the_o major_n be_v put_v beyond_o scruple_n by_o what_o we_o have_v bring_v from_o the_o first_o book_n of_o discipline_n knox_n and_o the_o confession_n of_o our_o author_n now_o i_o subjoin_v but_o they_o believe_v that_o episcopacy_n be_v altogether_o without_o any_o express_a or_o positive_a testimony_n yea_o or_o any_o warrant_n or_o ground_n from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o minor_a be_v no_o less_o evident_a from_o what_o be_v already_o adduce_v and_o moreover_o from_o the_o latter_a helvetian_a confession_n which_o be_v all_o save_o the_o allowance_n of_o the_o remembrance_n of_o some_o holy_a day_n which_o they_o express_o disprove_v approve_v and_o subscribe_v by_o our_o whole_a general_n assembly_n at_o edinburgh_n december_n 25._o 1566._o 24._o for_o in_o that_o confession_n mark_v it_o pray_v careful_o and_o by_o no_o mean_n forget_v that_o our_o church_n and_o reformer_n who_o approve_v and_o subscribe_v this_o confession_n firm_o believe_v that_o whatsoever_o be_v without_o the_o express_a commandment_n of_o god_n word_n be_v damnable_a to_o man_n salvation_n they_o say_v recipere_fw-la there_o be_v give_v to_o all_o minister_n in_o the_o church_n one_o and_o the_o same_o power_n or_o function_n and_o indeed_o in_o the_o beginning_n bishop_n and_o presbyter_n rule_v the_o church_n in_o common_a none_o prefer_v himself_o to_o another_o or_o usurp_v any_o more_o honourable_a power_n or_o dominion_n to_o himself_o over_o his_o fellow_n bishop_n but_o according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n who_o will_v be_v first_o among_o you_o let_v he_o be_v your_o servant_n they_o persevere_v in_o humility_n and_o help_v one_o another_o by_o their_o mutual_a duty_n in_o defend_v and_o govern_v the_o church_n in_o the_o meantime_n for_o preserve_a order_n some_o one_o of_o the_o minister_n do_v call_v the_o assembly_n and_o propose_v these_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v consult_v in_o the_o meeting_n he_o do_v also_o receive_v the_o opinion_n of_o other_o and_o final_o according_a to_o his_o power_n he_o take_v care_n that_o no_o confusion_n shall_v arise_v so_o s._n peter_n be_v say_v to_o have_v do_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n who_o notwithstanding_o be_v never_o set_v over_o the_o rest_n nor_o endue_v with_o great_a power_n and_o honour_n but_o the_o beginning_n take_v its_o rise_n from_o unity_n that_o the_o church_n may_v be_v declare_v to_o be_v one_o and_o have_v relate_v hierome_n doctrine_n of_o the_o idenity_n of_o bishop_n &_o presbyier_n thus_o they_o conclude_v therefore_o none_o may_v lawful_o hinder_v to_o return_v to_o the_o ancient_a constitution_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o embrace_v it_o before_o human_a custom_n thus_o far_o the_o author_n of_o that_o most_o famous_a confession_n who_o both_o in_o the_o title_n page_n and_o after_o the_o preface_n express_o assert_v that_o our_o church_n of_o scotland_n together_o with_o the_o church_n of_o poland_n hungary_n geneve_n neocome_n myllhusium_fw-la and_o wiend_n approve_v and_o subscribe_v this_o their_o confession_n from_o all_o which_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o gather_v and_o perceive_v with_o how_o black_a a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d our_o first_o reformer_n and_o whole_a primitive_a church_n protestant_n brand_v prelacy_n or_o imparity_n among_o pastor_n section_n ix_o the_o foreign_a reform_a church_n true_o presbyerian_a but_o let_v we_o hear_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o reformer_n and_o reform_v transmarine_a church_n gerard_n a_o famous_a lutheran_n divine_a 260._o although_o for_o order_n sake_n he_o admit_v of_o some_o kind_n of_o episcopacy_n which_o real_o he_o make_v as_o good_a as_o nothing_o above_o a_o moderator-ship_n yet_o even_o for_o that_o umbrage_n allow_v nothing_o but_o humane_a institution_n and_o will_v acknowledge_v no_o distinction_n by_o divine_a right_n between_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n the_o papist_n say_v he_o etc._n especial_o place_v that_o superior_a power_n of_o jurisdiction_n which_o they_o make_v to_o agree_v to_o bishop_n in_o this_o that_o the_o bishop_n can_v ordain_v minister_n but_o the_o presbyter_n can_v and_o all_o along_o this_o question_n he_o strong_o prove_v that_o during_o the_o apostolic_a age_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o distinction_n between_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o preach_a presbyter_n and_o enervat_v all_o the_o argument_n that_o both_o romanist_n and_o other_o prelatist_n common_o bring_v to_o the_o contrary_n but_o we_o need_v not_o insist_v on_o the_o testimony_n of_o particular_a man_n we_o have_v the_o joint_a suffrage_n of_o the_o body_n of_o lutheran_n divine_v luther_n himself_o be_v the_o mouth_n to_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o article_n of_o smalcald_a etc._n it_o be_v clear_a say_v they_o even_o from_o the_o confession_n of_o our_o adversary_n that_o this_o power_n to_o wit_n of_o preach_v dispense_n the_o sacrament_n excommunication_n and_o absolution_n be_v common_a to_o all_o that_o be_v set_v over_o the_o church_n whither_o they_o be_v call_v pastor_n presbyter_n or_o bishop_n wherefore_o hierome_n plain_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n but_o that_o every_o pastor_n be_v a_o bishop_n here_o hierome_n teach_v that_o the_o distinction_n of_o degree_n between_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o presbyter_n or_o pastor_n be_v only_o appoint_v by_o humane_a authority_n and_o the_o matter_n itself_o continue_v luther_n and_o his_o associate_n declare_v no_o less_o for_o on_o both_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v lay_v the_o same_o duty_n and_o the_o same_o injunction_n and_o only_a ordination_n in_o after_o time_n make_v the_o difference_n between_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n and_o by_o divine_a right_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n §_o 2._o as_o for_o calvin_n his_o judgement_n in_o this_o matter_n be_v altogether_o conform_v to_o his_o practice_n which_o by_o the_o very_a adversary_n themselves_o be_v make_v the_o very_a pattern_n of_o presbytry_n for_o he_o alibi_fw-la assert_v the_o idenity_n of_o bishop_n presbyter_n pastor_n and_o minister_n and_o this_o idenity_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n he_o find_v on_o titus_n 1._o and_o 5._o compare_v with_o the_o 7_o as_o hierome_n have_v do_v long_o before_o he_o and_o presbyterian_o do_v now_o and_o when_o he_o descend_v to_o after_o time_n succeed_v these_o of_o the_o apostle_n he_o tell_v we_o veteres_fw-la that_o then_o the_o bishop_n have_v no_o dominion_n over_o his_o colleague_n sc_n the_o presbyter_n but_o be_v among_o they_o what_o the_o consul_n be_v in_o the_o senate_n and_o his_o office_n be_v to_o propone_v matter_n inquire_v the_o vote_n preside_v in_o admonition_n and_o moderate_a the_o action_n and_o put_v in_o execution_n what_o be_v decree_v by_o the_o whole_a consistory_n all_o which_o exceed_v little_a or_o nothing_o the_o office_n of_o a_o moderator_n and_o that_o even_o this_o say_v he_o be_v introduce_v through_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o time_n by_o humane_a consent_n be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o ancient_n themselves_o but_o i_o shall_v not_o insist_v in_o cite_v calvine_n nor_o beza_n who_o every_o where_o be_v full_a sufficient_o to_o our_o purpose_n both_o of_o they_o be_v abundant_o vindicate_v and_o evince_v to_o be_v presbyterian_a in_o a_o singular_a tractat_fw-la by_o the_o most_o judicious_a author_n of_o rectius_fw-la instruendum_fw-la from_o the_o attempt_n of_o one_o who_o pretend_v to_o be_v mathematico-theologus_a but_o be_v in_o reality_n sophistico-micrologus_a and_o be_v there_o any_o doubt_n concern_v these_o as_o indeed_o there_o be_v none_o their_o practice_n and_o that_o of_o the_o church_n wherein_o they_o live_v our_o very_a adversary_n be_v judge_n sufficient_o discuss_v it_o and_o prove_v they_o to_o be_v true_o presbyterian_a and_o to_o they_o subscribe_v the_o stream_n of_o transmarine_a writer_n systematicks_n controvertist_n and_o commentator_n as_o for_o example_n the_o famous_a and_o learned_a musculus_fw-la episcopos_fw-la assert_n and_o prove_v from_o
as_o that_o of_o plant_v the_o first_o christian_n churches_n last_o i_o appeal_v to_o all_o protestant_n if_o his_o ascribe_v to_o every_o bishop_n a_o power_n of_o authorative_n prevent_v of_o heresy_n i._n e._n a_o power_n of_o make_v canon_n that_o lean_v only_o on_o the_o bishop_n own_o will_n and_o which_o he_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o prove_v from_o scripture_n otherwise_o every_o minister_n of_o christ_n have_v a_o power_n and_o authority_n by_o public_a preach_n and_o reason_v from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o prevent_v and_o overthrow_v heresy_n and_o so_o d._n m._n speak_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n have_v not_o a_o rank_a savour_n of_o what_o be_v no_o better_a than_o the_o gross_a of_o popery_n the_o romanist_n give_v such_o a_o authoritative_a power_n to_o one_o pope_n but_o from_o a_o persuasion_n of_o his_o infallibility_n this_o author_n will_v have_v it_o unto_o every_o single_a bishop_n though_o as_o yet_o he_o have_v not_o adventure_v to_o ascribe_v to_o each_o of_o they_o such_o a_o privilege_n and_o to_o explain_v if_o need_n be_v what_o he_o mean_v by_o this_o authoritative_a prevent_n of_o heresy_n §_o 2._o look_v but_o on_o page_n 95_o et_fw-la seq_n and_o you_o shall_v see_v he_o make_v every_o bishop_n a_o apostle_n in_o the_o stricke_v sense_n and_o privilege_v with_o no_o less_o power_n over_o the_o church-officer_n and_o people_n in_o his_o diocese_n than_o a_o apostle_n ever_o have_v or_o can_v exercise_v viz._n a_o power_n to_o govern_v the_o church_n to_o give_v rule_n and_o direction_n to_o inflict_v censure_n to_o communicate_v his_o authority_n to_o other_o to_o hear_v complaint_n to_o decide_v controversy_n to_z confer_v the_o holy_a ghost_n viz._n the_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o must_v needs_o attend_v the_o authoritative_a ministry_n of_o holy_a thing_n and_o therefore_o that_o the_o office_n of_o a_o apostle_n be_v altogether_o ordinary_a and_o permanent_a the_o apostolical_a office_n say_v he_o be_v essential_o no_o other_o than_o this_o the_o ordinary_a necessity_n of_o the_o church_n require_v that_o it_o shall_v continue_v till_o the_o second_o come_v of_o our_o saviour_n but_o the_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o power_n of_o miracle_n of_o language_n be_v only_o extriasick_a advantage_n and_o not_o peculiar_a to_o the_o apostle_n and_o to_o affirm_v otherways_o and_o say_v that_o the_o proper_a apostolic_a office_n be_v now_o cease_v he_o make_v proper_a to_o presbyterian_o and_o socinian_o but_o so_o far_o be_v he_o from_o speak_v truth_n here_o that_o the_o cease_n of_o the_o proper_a apostolic_a office_n and_o power_n be_v assert_v by_o the_o body_n of_o protestant_n even_o episcopal_a no_o less_o than_o presbyterian_a in_o opposition_n to_o the_o jesuit_n his_o master_n who_o as_o he_o do_v to_o his_o diocesan_n bishop_n arrogate_v a_o apostolic_a office_n and_o power_n to_o their_o pope_n spanhem_fw-mi f._n etseq_n a_o fervent_a apologist_n of_o the_o hierarchick_n assign_v many_o character_n of_o the_o apostolate_a as_o a_o extraordinary_a call_v either_o immediate_a or_o equivalent_a thereto_o infallibility_n of_o doctrine_n transcendent_a efficacy_n and_o energy_n in_o preach_v admirable_a success_n therein_o the_o gift_n of_o tongue_n and_o of_o work_a miracle_n all_o which_o thing_n although_o some_o of_o they_o may_v have_v be_v in_o some_o measure_n in_o other_o be_v say_v he_o in_o a_o more_o divine_a and_o eminent_a manner_n in_o the_o apostle_n and_o he_o affirm_v that_o every_o one_o who_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o true_a and_o proper_a apostolic_a power_n have_v and_o can_v give_v such_o visible_a proof_n and_o ocular_a demonstration_n thereof_o and_o then_o conclude_v against_o the_o pope_n thus_o apicem_fw-la let_v the_o pope_n now_o descend_v from_o the_o capitol_n let_v he_o as_o do_v the_o apostle_n declare_v that_o he_o have_v the_o gift_n of_o tongue_n divine_o infuse_v let_v he_o bring_v visible_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n from_o heaven_n let_v he_o work_v like_o the_o apostle_n such_o illustrious_a miracle_n and_o then_o we_o shall_v yield_v that_o he_o have_v apostolic_a authority_n and_o so_o shall_v we_o to_o the_o diocesan_n when_o they_o adduce_v these_o proof_n of_o their_o apostleship_n he_o assert_n 34._o that_o they_o be_v much_o deceive_v who_o will_v bring_v the_o apostle_n down_o to_o the_o order_n of_o particular_a bishop_n and_o demonstrat_n against_o hammond_n that_o they_o be_v not_o at_o all_o call_v apostle_n on_o the_o account_n that_o they_o be_v bishop_n &_o consequent_o that_o apostle_n and_o bishop_n be_v quite_o different_a thing_n 17._o in_o short_a the_o very_a sum_n and_o substance_n of_o spanhemius_fw-la his_o disputation_n be_v nothing_o save_o a_o approbation_n and_o confirmation_n of_o that_o common_a sentiment_n of_o protestant_n express_v by_o beza_n profiteri_fw-la the_o church_n say_v he_o be_v once_o constitute_v this_o office_n of_o the_o apostle-ship_n be_v of_o necessity_n take_v away_o he_o be_v a_o tyrant_n therefore_o who_o do_v now_o profess_v himself_o a_o apostle_n in_o the_o church_n by_o succession_n and_o by_o this_o one_o observation_n viz._n that_o wherever_o the_o proper_a apostolic_a power_n be_v they_o can_v give_v ocular_a and_o undeniable_a proof_n and_o demonstration_n thereof_o the_o protestant_n for_o ever_o silence_n and_o baffle_v the_o jesuit_n and_o their_o progeny_n d._n m._n and_o such_o companion_n ascribe_v a_o power_n proper_o apostolic_a to_o their_o roman_a antichrist_n and_o their_o diocesan_n prelate_n and_o full_o remove_v all_o their_o quibble_n on_o this_o theme_n as_o dr._n scot_n quirk_n the_o substance_n whereof_o be_v there_o be_v no_o mention_n in_o scripture_n of_o the_o take_v away_o of_o this_o apostolic_a office_n and_o therefore_o it_o yet_o remain_v but_o i_o forget_v that_o for_o the_o permanency_n of_o a_o power_n proper_o apostolic_a d._n m._n cite_v mat._n 28._o 20._o and_o lo_o i_o be_o with_o you_o always_o even_o unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n as_o if_o not_o to_o mention_v protestant_n locum_fw-la even_o the_o more_o ingenuous_a romanist_n as_o lyra_n do_v not_o understand_v this_o place_n of_o christ_n assistance_n give_v to_o all_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n without_o any_o discrimination_n moreover_o all_o his_o exception_n and_o pretend_a instance_n to_o the_o contrary_n be_v impertinent_a and_o several_n of_o they_o false_a in_o matter_n of_o fact_n as_o for_o example_n nor_o be_v it_o necessary_a say_v d._n m._n to_o make_v up_o a_o apostle_n that_o he_o be_v immediate_o call_v to_o the_o apostolate_a by_o our_o saviour_n for_o mathias_n be_v not_o immediate_o ordain_v by_o our_o saviour_n but_o by_o the_o apostle_n but_o spanhemius_fw-la etc._n tell_v these_o jesuit_n that_o the_o lot_n that_o fall_v upon_o mathias_n be_v real_o the_o voice_n of_o god_n no_o less_o than_o be_v that_o of_o the_o division_n of_o canaan_n of_o the_o scape-goat_n etc._n etc._n and_o indeed_o as_o i_o say_v that_o the_o office_n and_o power_n proper_o apostolic_a be_v long_o since_o cease_v be_v the_o common_a doctrine_n of_o protestant_n as_o calvine_n 3._o none_o say_v sadeel_n apostolatus_fw-la against_o turrian_n the_o jesuit_n but_o he_o who_o be_v a_o ignoramus_n in_o divinity_n will_v confound_v a_o apostle_n with_o a_o bishop_n i_o assert_v therefore_o that_o god_n immediate_a call_n and_o choose_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n be_v essential_a to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o apostle_n but_o these_o say_v you_o be_v presbyterian_o i_o deny_v it_o not_o however_o they_o be_v then_o plead_v the_o common_a cause_n of_o protestant_n and_o be_v never_o oppose_v herein_o by_o any_o save_v down-fight_a papist_n only_o till_o that_o now_o we_o have_v to_o do_v with_o real_a jesuit_n who_o yet_o mask_n themselves_o and_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o name_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o i_o do_v not_o think_v they_o will_v say_v spanhemius_fw-la fil._n be_v a_o presbyterian_a nor_o yet_o nilus_n '_o bishop_n of_o thessalonica_n who_o say_v 〈◊〉_d the_o pope_n be_v not_o a_o apostle_n the_o apostle_n do_v not_o ordain_v other_o apostle_n but_o only_a doctor_n and_o teacher_n of_o this_o mind_n be_v also_o willet_n 145._o bellarmine_n say_v whitaker_n etc._n seem_v to_o say_v the_o pope_n succeed_v peter_n in_o his_o apostle-ship_n but_o none_o can_v have_v apostolic_a power_n but_o he_o who_o be_v proper_o and_o true_o a_o apostle_n for_o the_o power_n and_o office_n of_o a_o apostle_n constitute_v a_o apostle_n but_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v neither_o true_o nor_o proper_o a_o apostle_n be_v prove_v by_o these_o argument_n whereby_o paul_n prove_v his_o apostle-ship_n as_o that_o he_o be_v not_o call_v by_o man_n etc._n etc._n gal._n 1._o 1_o and_o 12._o and_o ephes._n 3._o 3._o and_o 5._o 1_o cor._n 9_o 1._o although_o say_v sutlivius_n &c_n the_o ancient_a bishop_n of_o rome_n succeed_v peter_n in_o doctrine_n
and_o the_o chair_n yet_o they_o succeed_v he_o not_o in_o his_o apostle-ship_n but_o the_o latter_a bishop_n in_o neither_o etc._n etc._n and_o lightfoot_n 787._o a_o renown_a divine_a of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n prove_v that_o the_o apostle-ship_n be_v a_o order_n for_o ever_o unimitable_a in_o the_o church_n the_o apostle_n say_v the_o same_o author_n 745._o can_v not_o ordain_v as_o apostle_n by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n as_o they_o can_v ordain_v elder_n but_o they_o be_v force_v to_o use_v a_o divine_a lot_n which_o be_v as_o the_o immediate_a hand_n of_o christ_n impose_v on_o he_o that_o be_v to_o be_v ordain_v that_o opinion_n take_v little_a notice_n of_o this_o circumstance_n that_o have_v place_v bishop_n in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o apostle_n by_o a_o common_a and_o successive_a ordination_n dr._n barrow_n who_o work_n be_v publish_v by_o bishop_n tillotson_n and_o therefore_o be_v to_o be_v look_v on_o as_o his_o be_v copious_a on_o this_o subject_a apostle_n also_o say_v he_o 78._o do_v govern_v in_o a_o absolute_a manner_n according_a to_o discretion_n as_o be_v guide_v by_o infallible_a assistance_n to_o the_o which_o they_o may_v on_o occasion_n appeal_v and_o affirm_v it_o have_v seem_v good_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o to_o we_o neither_o do_v the_o apostle_n pretend_v to_o communicate_v it_o they_o do_v indeed_o appoint_v stand_v pastor_n and_o teacher_n in_o each_o church_n they_o do_v assume_v fellow_n labourer_n or_o assistant_n in_o the_o work_n of_o preach_v and_o governance_n but_o they_o do_v not_o constitute_v apostle_n equal_a to_o themselves_o in_o authority_n privilege_n or_o gift_n for_o who_o know_v not_o say_v st._n austin_n that_o principate_v of_o apostle-ship_n to_o be_v prefer_v before_o any_o episcopacy_n and_o the_o bishop_n say_v bellarmine_n have_v no_o part_n of_o the_o true_a apostolical_a authority_n and_o now_o judge_v of_o the_o spirit_n of_o these_o man_n who_o be_v glad_a most_o false_o to_o brand_v these_o famous_a bishop_n and_o other_o the_o most_o eminent_a doctor_n of_o that_o persuasion_n as_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o most_o abominable_a crime_n of_o socinianism_n provide_v they_o can_v thereby_o bespatter_v and_o make_v odious_a the_o presbyterian_o judge_v also_o of_o d._n m_n query_n 158._o whether_o the_o apostolical_a power_n as_o to_o it_o be_v permanent_a necessary_a and_o essential_a branch_n be_v not_o in_o its_o nature_n perpetual_a and_o successive_a and_o by_o they_o transmit_v in_o solidum_fw-la as_o they_o receive_v it_o from_o our_o bless_a saviour_n to_o single_a successor_n in_o particular_a see_v and_o not_o to_o a_o college_n of_o presbytsrs_n in_o the_o modern_a notion_n as_o to_o the_o last_o part_n of_o his_o query_n and_o his_o presbyter_n in_o the_o modern_a notion_n i_o know_v none_o such_o if_o it_o be_v not_o these_o of_o the_o hierarchick_n their_o half_a minister_n for_o which_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n in_o scripture_n and_o according_o its_o certain_a that_o the_o apostle_n leave_v the_o manage_n of_o the_o church_n to_o neither_o bishop_n nor_o presbyter_n in_o his_o sense_n both_o of_o they_o be_v chimera_n but_o to_o college_n of_o bishop_n who_o be_v also_o presbyter_n both_o be_v one_o in_o scripture_n &_o during_o the_o apostolic_a age_n but_o though_o we_o shall_v grant_v they_o all_o the_o query_n seek_v suppose_v which_o all_o the_o ancient_n affirm_v the_o equality_n of_o all_o bishop_n who_o at_o the_o beginning_n be_v reciprocate_v with_o congregation_n he_o be_v yet_o but_o where_o he_o be_v and_o have_v real_o do_v nothing_o for_o the_o establish_n of_o his_o hierarchy_n judge_n last_o of_o that_o doughty_a argument_n of_o the_o papist_n 14._o and_o our_o hierarchick_n for_o prelacy_n to_o wit_n that_o bishop_n succeed_v to_o the_o apostle_n and_o presbyter_n to_o the_o 70_o disciple_n which_o have_v be_v general_o reckon_v by_o protestant_n among_o rome_n dotage_n and_o as_o such_o refuted_a in_o their_o popish_a controversy_n and_o to_o name_v no_o other_o by_o junius_n 1209._o and_o willet_n 236._o who_o answer_v that_o not_o only_a bishop_n but_o all_o faithful_a pastor_n be_v the_o apostle_n successor_n and_o that_o even_o according_a to_o the_o pope_n decree_n not_o bishop_n but_o priest_n succeed_v the_o apostle_n and_o deacon_n not_o presbyter_n succeed_v the_o 70_o disciple_n and_o now_o to_o go_v on_o with_o d._n m._n and_o his_o fellow_n all_o their_o cavil_v to_o make_v timothy_n and_o titus_n hierarchick_a bishop_n be_v but_o the_o product_n of_o a_o late_a popish_a dream_n for_o the_o father_n when_o they_o so_o call_v they_o or_o the_o apostle_n mean_v not_o of_o bishop_n in_o this_o sense_n §_o 3._o wherefore_o willet_n ibidem_fw-la answer_v that_o it_o be_v most_o like_a timothy_n have_v the_o place_n and_o call_v of_o a_o evangelist_n and_o that_o the_o call_v of_o evangelist_n and_o bishop_n which_o be_v pastor_n be_v diverse_a this_o answer_n which_o so_o approve_v a_o divine_a of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n give_v the_o papist_n d._n m._n 111._o call_v a_o ridiculous_a subterfuge_n for_o say_v he_o the_o work_n of_o a_o evangelist_n have_v nothing_o in_o it_o opposite_a to_o or_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n a_o most_o disingenuous_a tergiversation_n and_o slide_n from_o the_o office_n of_o the_o opponent_n or_o probant_fw-la to_o that_o of_o the_o defendant_n see_v this_o be_v one_o of_o his_o special_a scripture-argument_n whereby_o to_o establish_v his_o hierarchy_n and_o it_o be_v sure_a that_o if_o timothy_n and_o titus_n may_v do_v what_o they_o do_v under_o another_o notion_n and_o capacity_n than_o that_o of_o a_o diocesan_n prelate_n his_o argument_n go_v to_o wrack_n as_o do_v also_o his_o perversion_n of_o 2_o tim._n 4_o 5._o for_o he_o insinuat_v that_o from_o timothy_n be_v enjoin_v to_o do_v the_o work_n of_o a_o evangelist_n it_o will_v no_o more_o follow_v that_o he_o deserve_v the_o name_n than_o daniel_n say_v ch._n 8._o 27._o that_o he_o do_v the_o king_n work_n will_v prove_v he_o a_o king_n but_o have_v he_o ever_o consider_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o epistle_n the_o context_n of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o signification_n and_o notation_n of_o the_o word_n evangelist_n he_o have_v clear_o see_v that_o the_o apostle_n so_o adapt_n this_o work_n of_o a_o evangelist_n to_o timothy_n that_o the_o name_n and_o character_n proper_o belong_v unto_o he_o he_o add_v 112._o that_o any_o who_o now_o convert_v jew_n or_o pagan_n be_v as_o proper_o evangelist_n as_o any_o so_o call_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o thus_o insinuat_v that_o evangelist_n such_o as_o timothy_n and_o titus_n be_v no_o extraordinary_a officer_n which_o except_o a_o few_o novelist_n wed_v to_o their_o fancy_n be_v condemn_v by_o all_o men._n §_o 4._o and_o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o function_n by_o which_o some_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v raise_v far_o above_o the_o rank_n of_o ordinar_n pastor_n or_o doctor_n and_o place_v in_o the_o very_a next_o degree_n to_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o who_o office_n be_v most_o ambulatory_a go_v from_o church_n to_o church_n in_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o be_v in_o part_n intimate_v by_o sedulius_n and_o theodoret_n and_o other_o upon_o ephes._n 4._o 11._o but_o more_o full_o by_o eusebius_n etc._n who_o inform_v we_o that_o even_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o apostle_n divers_a remain_v who_o be_v in_o a_o far_o high_a rank_n than_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o successor_n who_o be_v say_v he_o the_o admirable_a and_o divine_a disciple_n of_o so_o great_a man_n build_v up_o the_o church_n the_o apostle_n have_v found_v promove_v the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o sow_v seed_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n far_o and_o wide_o through_o the_o whole_a world_n for_o many_o of_o these_o disciple_n that_o be_v yet_o live_v who_o mind_n the_o divine_a word_n have_v inflam_v with_o a_o vehement_a desire_n of_o wisdom_n fulfil_n our_o saviour_n command_n and_o divide_v their_o good_n among_o the_o poor_a and_o thus_o leave_v their_o country_n exercise_v the_o office_n of_o evangelist_n among_o these_o who_o have_v not_o yet_o hear_v the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n by_o most_o diligent_a preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n and_o furnish_v their_o hearer_n with_o the_o holy_a scripture_n these_o so_o soon_o as_o in_o any_o remote_a and_o barbarous_a country_n they_o have_v lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o faith_n and_o ordain_v pastor_n and_o have_v commit_v to_o these_o pastor_n the_o care_n of_o this_o new_a plantation_n be_v content_a therewith_o and_o accompany_v by_o the_o grace_n and_o power_n of_o god_n hasten_v to_o other_o country_n for_o even_o to_o that_o time_n the_o divine_a power_n of_o god_n spirit_n wrought_v miracle_n by_o these_o man_n so_o that_o at_o the_o first_o hear_v of_o the_o gospel_n
mannerly_a compliment_n to_o augustine_n a_o piece_n of_o immodesty_n proper_a to_o d._n m._n not_o arrive_v at_o by_o the_o jesuit_n augustine_n then_o be_v only_o some_o frenchified_a spark_n that_o intend_v not_o to_o speak_v as_o he_o think_v but_o i_o reply_v with_o junius_n 1214._o that_o this_o their_o answer_n be_v clean_a contrary_n to_o augustine_n '_o s_o mind_n and_o intention_n for_o he_o be_v not_o so_o mad_a as_o to_o compare_v thing_n so_o hetrogeneous_a as_o be_v the_o rite_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o these_o of_o the_o church_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n where_o pray_v be_v there_o any_o mention_n of_o bishop_n in_o all_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o history_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n i_o add_v that_o if_o this_o have_v be_v augustine_n meaning_n he_o have_v too_o much_o drepress_v and_o in_o too_o unworthy_a term_n express_v christ_n institution_n to_o busk_n a_o compliment_n for_o hierome_n but_o augustine_n say_v d._n m._n reason_n from_o the_o succession_n of_o bishop_n this_o romish_a cavil_v be_v a_o 1000_o time_n baffle_v and_o by_o none_o more_o sufficient_o than_o by_o dr._n stillingfleet_n seq_n who_o show_v that_o from_o such_o reason_n of_o the_o father_n and_o their_o mention_v of_o succession_n of_o bishop_n it_o can_v never_o be_v prove_v that_o bishop_n be_v of_o a_o high_a order_n or_o have_v any_o other_o power_n over_o presbyter_n nor_o that_o in_o all_o place_n there_o be_v so_o much_o as_o any_o difference_n at_o all_o between_o they_o nor_o that_o they_o mean_v aught_o save_o a_o succession_n of_o doctrine_n and_o that_o no_o less_o be_v say_v of_o presbyter_n last_o bishop_n jewel_n 123._o advance_v this_o very_a passage_n of_o augustine_n and_o thereby_o prove_v the_o identity_n of_o bishop_n and_o priest_n or_o presbyter_n and_o he_o thus_o english_v augustine_n word_n the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v above_o the_o office_n of_o a_o priest_n not_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n but_o after_o the_o name_n of_o honour_n which_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n have_v now_o obtain_v §_o 7._o let_v we_o say_v hierome_n titum_fw-la attend_v diligent_o to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n say_v that_o thou_o shall_v ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n as_o i_o appoint_v thou_o and_o what_o kind_n of_o presbyter_n ought_v to_o be_v ordain_v he_o declare_v in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n if_o any_o say_v he_o be_v blameless_a the_o husband_n of_o one_o wife_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o he_o infer_v for_o a_o bishop_n must_v be_v blameless_a as_o the_o steward_n of_o god_n therefore_o both_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o before_o that_o by_o satan_n instigation_n there_o be_v division_n about_o religion_n and_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o church_n i_o be_o of_o paul_n i_o of_o apollo_n and_o i_o of_o cephas_n the_o church_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o common_a council_n of_o presbyter_n but_o after_o that_o whosoever_o any_o have_v baptize_v be_v by_o they_o count_v their_o own_o not_o christ_n it_o be_v decree_v through_o the_o whole_a world_n that_o one_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o presbyter_n shall_v be_v set_v over_o the_o rest_n to_o who_o all_o care_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v belong_v and_o the_o seed_n of_o division_n be_v remove_v but_o you_o may_v think_v that_o this_o be_v our_o mind_n and_o not_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o scripture_n that_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o presbyter_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o that_o the_o one_o be_v a_o name_n of_o age_n and_o the_o other_o of_o office_n let_v they_o read_v over_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o philippian_n where_o as_o hierome_n profess_o assert_v the_o presbyterian_a thesis_n so_o he_o clear_o prove_v it_o by_o the_o presbyterian_a argument_n and_o i_o will_v fain_o learn_v wherein_o as_o touch_v the_o scriptural_a identity_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n he_o differ_v from_o aërius_n they_o differ_v as_o much_o answer_v bellarmine_n 15._o as_o heaven_n and_o hell_n for_o hierome_n still_o hold_v that_o a_o bishop_n be_v great_a than_o a_o presbyter_n as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o ordination_n and_o that_o doubtless_o by_o divine_a right_n bellarmine_n be_v herein_o follow_v only_o by_o some_o of_o the_o more_o impudent_a of_o his_o brethren_n as_o bayly_n the_o jesuit_n and_o petavius_n and_o last_o of_o all_o appear_v their_o perpetual_a shadow_n d._n m._n seq_n with_o who_o hierome_n be_v a_o grand_a asserter_n of_o the_o episcopal_a hierarchy_n and_o aërius_n a_o grand_a heretic_n but_o junius_n 1212._o answer_v to_o both_o the_o jesuit_n and_o their_o genuine_a issue_n that_o hierome_n when_o he_o say_v what_o do_v the_o bishop_n except_o ordination_n which_o a_o presbyter_n do_v not_o understand_v it_o only_o of_o his_o owned_a time_n but_o bellarmine_n say_v junius_n confound_v the_o time_n as_o do_v d._n m._n that_o he_o more_o easy_o may_v deceive_v the_o simple_a we_o have_v hear_v already_o that_o many_o of_o the_o great_a light_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n yea_o and_o of_o the_o romanist_n have_v explode_v this_o shameful_a and_o jesuitical_a attempt_n of_o make_v hierome_n for_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o prelacy_n or_o for_o any_o difference_n between_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n to_o which_o add_v dr._n stillingfleet_n for_o say_v he_o 276._o as_o to_o the_o matter_n itself_o i_o believe_v upon_o the_o stricke_v enquiry_n medina_n '_o s_o judgement_n will_v prove_v true_a that_o hierome_n austin_n ambrose_n sedulius_n primasius_n chrysostome_n theodoret_n theophylact_fw-mi be_v all_o of_o aërius_n '_o s_o judgement_n as_o to_o the_o identity_n of_o both_o name_n and_o order_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n etc._n etc._n of_o what_o church_n then_o shall_v we_o count_v d._n m._n and_o his_o brethren_n who_o only_o scrape_v together_o these_o most_o dishonest_a and_o a_o thousand_o time_n baffle_v depravation_n and_o perversion_n of_o the_o jesuit_n and_o be_v plume_v with_o the_o feather_n of_o so_o unlucky_a bird_n can_v appear_v without_o any_o more_o shame_n and_o blush_v than_o as_o if_o they_o be_v the_o innocent_a penn_n of_o a_o dove_n but_o hierome_n subjoin_v bellarmine_n who_o be_v transcribe_v by_o d._n m._n acknowledge_v that_o the_o difference_n between_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n as_o also_o the_o princely_a prerogative_n of_o bishop_n be_v introduce_v by_o the_o very_a apostle_n when_o it_o be_v say_v i_o be_o of_o paul_n etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o junius_n 1213._o that_o the_o former_a of_o these_o can_v never_o be_v prove_v from_o hierome_n and_o the_o latter_a hierome_n deny_v while_o he_o say_v when_o these_o who_o any_o baptize_v be_v count_v their_o own_o etc._n etc._n where_o say_v junius_n hierome_n show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o when_o this_o evil_n be_v at_o corinth_n only_o but_o when_o it_o be_v spread_v through_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o the_o latter_a of_o these_o continue_v junius_n paul_n deny_v while_o he_o reprove_v this_o evil_a in_o the_o corinthian_n and_o yet_o neither_o in_o the_o first_o nor_o in_o the_o second_o epistle_n make_v ever_o the_o least_o mention_n of_o set_v up_o a_o bishop_n over_o they_o they_o who_o use_v this_o argument_n say_v dr._n stillingfleet_n 280._o among_o many_o other_o answer_v far_o better_o than_o ever_o such_o a_o cavil_v deserve_v be_v great_a stranger_n to_o st._n hierome_n '_o s_o language_n than_o they_o will_v seem_v to_o be_v who_o custom_n it_o be_v upon_o incidental_a occasion_n to_o accommodat_fw-la the_o phrase_n and_o language_n of_o scripture_n to_o they_o as_o when_o he_o speak_v of_o chrysostome_n '_o be_v fall_v cecidit_fw-la babylon_n cecidit_fw-la of_o the_o bishop_n of_o palestine_n multi_fw-la utroque_fw-la claudicant_fw-la pede_fw-la all_o which_o instance_n say_v the_o doctor_n be_v produce_v by_o blondel_n but_o have_v the_o good_a fortune_n to_o be_v pass_v over_o without_o be_v take_v nottice_n of_o and_o now_o judge_v whether_o there_o be_v more_o ignorance_n or_o impudence_n in_o d._n m_n follow_v query_n 159._o whether_o the_o opinion_n of_o st._n hierome_n be_v not_o disingenuous_o represent_v by_o the_o presbyterian_o since_o he_o never_o acknowledge_v nor_o affirm_v any_o interval_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o which_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n be_v govern_v communi_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la consilio_fw-la bellarmine_n object_n also_o as_o do_v his_o epe_n d._n m._n that_o hierome_n say_v james_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n present_o after_o the_o death_n of_o our_o saviour_n but_o both_o be_v repel_v by_o junius_n 1213._o who_o show_v that_o the_o common_a read_n of_o that_o place_n of_o hierome_n '_o s_o catalogue_n be_v corrupt_v and_o answer_n that_o james_n be_v only_o leave_v while_o the_o apostle_n
see_v as_o blondel_n at_o large_a show_n the_o phrase_n native_o yeald_v only_o this_o sense_n viz._n polycarp_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o presbyter_n of_o that_o colleague_n and_o thus_o d._n m._n may_v as_o well_o infer_v peter_n superiority_n and_o power_n over_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n from_o act_n 2._o 37._o to_o peter_n and_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n moreover_o blondel_n demonstrat_n how_o on_o diverse_a account_n polycarp_n without_o any_o eminency_n and_o power_n over_o the_o rest_n may_v be_v particular_o nominate_v rather_o than_o other_o as_o because_o he_o be_v first_o in_o order_n and_o year_n but_o i_o insist_v not_o herein_o but_o refer_v to_o blondel_n who_o have_v nervous_o baffle_v this_o their_o pitiful_a coujecture_n d._n m._n adventure_n to_o engage_v with_o nothing_o of_o what_o he_o say_v and_o yet_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o bring_v to_o the_o field_n so_o blunt_v a_o weapon_n i_o pass_v also_o d._n m.'s_n two_o argument_n for_o polycarp'_v diocesan_n episcopacy_n draw_v from_o the_o pretend_a succession_n of_o diocesan_n bishop_n in_o smyrna_n and_o the_o epistle_n of_o ignatius_n mention_v by_o polycarp_n have_v overthrow_v both_o of_o they_o already_o and_o proceed_v to_o the_o testimony_n of_o hermas_n who_o 2._o thus_o speak_v thou_o shall_v write_v two_o book_n thou_o shall_v send_v one_o to_o clement_n and_o one_o to_o graptes_n and_o clement_n shall_v send_v it_o to_o foreign_a city_n for_o to_o he_o this_o be_v permit_v and_o graptes_n shall_v admonish_v the_o widow_n and_o orphan_n but_o thou_o shall_v read_v it_o with_o or_o relate_v it_o unto_o the_o presbyter_n in_o this_o city_n who_o govern_v the_o church_n where_o we_o see_v that_o not_o any_o one_o bishop_n but_o a_o college_n of_o presbyter_n call_v doubtless_o afterward_o by_o the_o same_o author_n bishop_n govern_v the_o church_n of_o one_o city_n yet_o d._n m._n pretend_v to_o find_v here_o a_o palpable_a evidence_n of_o episcopacy_n for_o say_v he_o seq_n the_o send_v of_o the_o encyclical_a epistle_n to_o foreign_a city_n be_v insinuate_v to_o be_v the_o peculiar_a privilege_n of_o clement_n than_o bishop_n of_o rome_n but_o if_o he_o conclude_v from_o this_o place_n of_o hermas_n that_o clement_n have_v any_o power_n over_o these_o to_o who_o he_o be_v to_o send_v that_o book_n or_o epistle_n as_o for_o clement_n be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v insinuate_v here_o that_o the_o quite_o contrary_a be_v from_o this_o very_a place_n most_o evident_a he_o may_v as_o well_o infer_v from_o col._n 4._o 16._o that_o they_o have_v power_n over_o the_o laodicean_n whither_o they_o be_v to_o send_v and_o cause_n to_o be_v read_v the_o apostle_n letter_n second_o d._n m._n ascribe_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n power_n over_o foreign_a city_n erect_v a_o pope_n rather_o than_o a_o bishop_n but_o i_o will_v assure_v he_o he_o come_v not_o in_o so_o early_o for_o see_v there_o be_v undoubted_o one_o bishop_n at_o least_o in_o every_o particular_a city_n so_o soon_o as_o there_o be_v any_o in_o the_o world_n this_o place_n of_o hermas_n if_o it_o bear_v d._n m_n inference_n and_o give_v a_o power_n to_o clement_n over_o foreign_a city_n insinuat_v nothing_o of_o a_o bishop_n dignity_n above_o presbyter_n but_o of_o the_o power_n of_o one_o bishop_n over_o another_o or_o rather_o of_o a_o pope_n over_o other_o church_n a_o falsehood_n most_o unanimous_o explode_v by_o cyprian_a jerome_n augustine_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o ancient_n d._n m._n seek_v also_o for_o his_o prelacy_n in_o these_o word_n of_o hermas_n viz._n 12._o the_o earthly_a spirit_n exalt_v itself_o and_o seek_v the_o first_o seat_n 8._o some_o contend_v for_o principality_n and_o dignity_n but_o what_o if_o hermas_n have_v say_v that_o some_o contend_v to_o get_v a_o empire_n and_o popedom_n over_o the_o whole_a church_n will_v d._n m._n hence_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a or_o then_o practise_v in_o the_o church_n or_o when_o the_o apostle_n contend_v who_o shall_v be_v the_o great_a have_v christ_n before_o that_o time_n assure_v they_o of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o such_o a_o office_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o be_v to_o have_v one_o to_o be_v a_o prince_n over_o the_o rest_n by_o no_o logic_n therefore_o can_v it_o be_v infer_v for_o hermas_n his_o word_n that_o a_o chief_a seat_n or_o principality_n for_o both_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o with_o hermas_n be_v then_o either_o exercise_v or_o hold_v lawful_a again_o though_o both_o have_v be_v then_o in_o custom_n no_o power_n of_o one_o over_o the_o rest_n can_v be_v hence_o conclude_v see_v the_o chief_a seat_n be_v give_v to_o the_o moderator_n of_o synod_n and_o other_o precedent_n of_o assembly_n who_o have_v no_o primacy_n of_o power_n but_o only_o of_o order_n and_o again_o 3_o the_o polish_a and_o white_a stone_n say_v hermas_n be_v the_o apostle_n and_o bishop_n and_o doctor_n and_o deacon_n who_o walk_v in_o the_o clemency_n of_o god_n a●d_v exercise_v the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o teach_v and_o serve_v and_o 9_o such_o be_v some_o bishop_n that_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o these_o who_o have_v the_o char●e_n of_o the_o service_n §_o 7._o in_o both_o place_n say_v blondel_n he_o make_v only_o two_o degree_n that_o of_o the_o bishop_n who_o govern_v the_o church_n and_o that_o of_o the_o deacon_n who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o service_n for_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o all_o that_o the_o doctor_n be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o bishop_n when_o they_o be_v say_v to_o have_v perform_v the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o that_o the_o apostle_n as_o they_o be_v oppose_v to_o bishop_n be_v place_v above_o the_o whole_a clergy_n this_o repon_n d._n m._n be_v tergiversation_n with_o a_o witness_n and_o a_o fraudulent_a trick_n in_o blondel_n since_o presbyter_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v frequent_o distinguish_v by_o the_o name_n of_o doctor_n and_o blondel_n commentary_n be_v a_o manifest_a violence_n offer_v to_o the_o text_n for_o doctor_n be_v not_o say_v to_o have_v perform_v the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n but_o to_o have_v teach_v and_o this_o be_v very_o agreeable_a to_o their_o character_n be_v so_o much_o employ_v by_o their_o respective_a bishop_n in_o teach_v the_o catechumeni_fw-la and_o the_o natural_a position_n of_o these_o word_n will_v allow_v of_o no_o other_o meaning_n which_o answer_n d._n m._n have_v learn_v from_o the_o practice_n of_o our_o late_a bishop_n during_o who_o epocha_n the_o buffund_a may_v have_v hide_v himself_o well_o nigh_o the_o whole_a year_n from_o the_o bishop_n fury_n in_o the_o bishop_n pulpit_n see_v he_o scarce_o ever_o come_v thither_o to_o play_v the_o doctor_n or_o aught_o else_o as_o for_o the_o ancient_n and_o true_a primitive_a bishop_n they_o perpetual_o preach_v or_o teach_v say_v le_fw-fr moyn_v 34._o moreover_o the_o father_n general_o take_v pastor_n bishop_n and_o doctor_n for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o as_o chrysostome_n theophylact_fw-mi theodoret_n sedulius_n and_o after_o they_o aquinas_n haymo_n benedictus_fw-la justinianus_n with_o other_o on_o ephes._n 4._o 11._o of_o the_o same_o mind_n be_v hierome_n augustine_n and_o anselm_n 11._o and_o the_o pretend_a clemens_n romanus_n cite_v by_o gratian_n and_o benedictus_n justinianus_n and_o the_o father_n of_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n of_o the_o same_o mind_n be_v the_o able_a of_o our_o episcopal_o as_o field_n hammond_n and_o heylen_n 39_o so_o true_o do_v blondel_n say_v that_o bishop_n and_o doctor_n be_v universal_o take_v for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o neither_o be_v ever_o the_o presbyter_n either_o in_o cyprian_a or_o any_o other_o ancient_n called_z doctor_z in_o opposition_n to_o the_o bishop_n but_o to_o other_o ecclesiastic_a presbyter_n who_o teach_v not_o of_o who_o existence_n as_o be_v before_o touch_v we_o have_v most_o sufficient_a assurance_n but_o d._n m._n in_o contradiction_n to_o the_o apostle_n will_v have_v a_o bishop_n who_o be_v no_o teacher_n or_o preacher_n like_o the_o droll_fw-fr who_o say_v he_o meet_v with_o priest_n who_o be_v no_o clerk_n and_o see_v with_o hermas_n there_o be_v but_o two_o order_n of_o churchman_n and_o bishop_n and_o praesides_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la church_n governor_n be_v reciprocal_a term_n take_v for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o see_v that_o his_o presbyter_n be_v express_o term_v church-governor_n it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o he_o take_v bishop_n and_o presbyter_n for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o that_o the_o word_n doctor_n be_v pure_o exegetick_a or_o explicative_a of_o the_o word_n bishop_n and_o that_o both_o of_o they_o which_o i_o be_o sure_a be_v not_o unfrequent_a in_o all_o sort_n of_o author_n evident_o signify_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n §_o 8._o i_o now_o
contrary_a to_o the_o holy_a canon_n and_o thus_o he_o act_v suitable_o to_o his_o purpose_n see_v the_o enslave_v the_o lesser_a and_o country_n church_n to_o the_o domination_n of_o these_o of_o the_o great_a city_n make_v fair_a way_n for_o subject_v all_o to_o rome_n which_o on_o many_o account_n be_v great_a than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n he_o also_o hereby_o gratify_v and_o much_o oblige_v the_o bishop_n of_o these_o great_a city_n who_o be_v desirous_a of_o nothing_o more_o than_o of_o domination_n and_o according_o they_o even_o at_o these_o time_n be_v give_v he_o their_o mutual_a help_n for_o raise_v of_o the_o papal_a throne_n yea_o before_o the_o time_n of_o damasus_n this_o same_o council_n of_o sardica_n which_o think_v it_o too_o vile_a and_o base_a for_o a_o bishop_n to_o dwell_v out_o of_o a_o great_a city_n decree_v also_o etc._n that_o if_o any_o bishop_n think_v he_o be_v injure_v in_o any_o cause_n by_o his_o comprovincial_o and_o ordinary_a judge_n it_o shall_v in_o this_o case_n be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o appeal_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n let_v we_o honour_n say_v they_o the_o memory_n of_o st._n peter_n that_o either_o these_o who_o examine_v the_o matter_n or_o other_o neighbour_a bishop_n write_v to_o julius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o if_o he_o think_v it_o fit_v then_o let_v the_o matter_n be_v try_v and_o judge_v again_o and_o let_v he_o appoint_v judge_n for_o the_o purpose_n but_o if_o he_o approve_v of_o what_o be_v already_o do_v and_o think_v not_o fit_a to_o call_v it_o into_o question_n than_o the_o thing_n already_o do_v shall_v be_v account_v firm_a and_o stable_a thus_o these_o father_n many_o whereof_o otherwise_o be_v excellent_a man_n the_o first_o i_o think_v that_o ever_o give_v such_o deference_n and_o authority_n to_o the_o pope_n it_o be_v not_o therefore_o incongruous_a that_o both_o of_o these_o decree_n shall_v proceed_v from_o one_o and_o the_o same_o council_n hence_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o tympany_n of_o these_o time_n have_v not_o only_o exert_v itself_o in_o separate_v the_o thing_n god_n have_v conjoin_v and_o in_o a_o holygarchick_a confinement_n of_o the_o power_n god_n have_v give_v equal_o to_o all_o pastor_n unto_o a_o few_o who_o they_o name_v bishop_n a_o name_n also_o equal_o belong_v to_o all_o christ_n minister_n but_o also_o in_o subject_v of_o the_o presbyter_n yea_o and_o even_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o country_n to_o the_o very_a presbyter_n of_o the_o city_n 13._o but_o much_o more_o the_o bishop_n or_o pastor_n of_o the_o country_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o city_n and_o these_o again_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o great_a metropolitan_a city_n and_o so_o on_o till_o at_o length_n not_o to_o name_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o high_a and_o low_a roundles_a of_o this_o hierarchick_a ladder_n all_o centred_a in_o rome_n yet_o in_o these_o very_a time_n it_o be_v notwithstanding_o firm_o root_v in_o man_n mind_n that_o whosoever_o dispense_v the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n and_o have_v a_o flock_n or_o congregation_n be_v a_o true_a bishop_n as_o i_o have_v make_v out_o to_o be_v the_o mind_n of_o hilary_n and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o four_o and_o five_o century_n moreover_o optatus_n assert_v 3._o that_o preach_a or_o expon_n be_v the_o proper_a province_n of_o a_o bishop_n but_o to_o proceed_v these_o chorepiscopi_fw-la or_o country_n bishop_n of_o parish_n pastor_n be_v in_o the_o three_o century_n call_v absolute_o bishop_n at_o the_o country_n place_n or_o village_n so_o speak_v the_o council_n of_o antioch_n he_o say_v these_o father_n i._n e._n paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la etc._n suborn_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o neighbour_a country_n village_n and_o town_n as_o also_o presbyter_n his_o flatterer_n to_o praise_v he_o in_o their_o homily_n dr._n maurice_n 77._o answer_v that_o it_o appear_v not_o hence_o that_o these_o be_v parish_n bishop_n for_o chorepiscopi_fw-la have_v many_o congregation_n as_o if_o these_o who_o dwell_v not_o only_o in_o great_a town_n but_o also_o in_o the_o very_a country_n village_n which_o be_v near_o to_o antioch_n and_o near_o to_o one_o another_o and_o that_o even_o where_o the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v not_o of_o their_o flock_n yea_o be_v not_o at_o all_o christian_n can_v be_v by_o any_o in_o their_o wit_n judge_v to_o be_v any_o thing_n else_o save_o parish_n bishop_n or_o pastor_n but_o let_v we_o hear_v one_o of_o the_o learn'd_a of_o our_o adversary_n determine_v the_o controversy_n 49._o that_o say_v he_o which_o next_o occurr_v to_o be_v consider_v be_v in_o what_o place_n bishopric_n be_v found_v and_o bishop_n settle_v we_o find_v in_o all_o city_n where_o the_o gospel_n be_v plant_v and_o church_n constitute_v that_o bishop_n be_v also_o ordain_v among_o the_o jew_n wherever_o there_o be_v a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o of_o they_o together_o there_o do_v they_o erect_v a_o synagogue_n and_o a_o lesser_a sanhedrin_n the_o court_n of_o twenty_o three_o judge_n compare_v to_o this_o act_n 1._o 15._o where_o the_o number_n of_o those_o that_o constitute_v the_o first_o christian_a church_n be_v the_o same_o so_o it_o be_v like_o wherever_o there_o be_v a_o competent_a number_n of_o christian_n together_o that_o a_o church_n be_v there_o settle_v yet_o in_o some_o village_n there_o be_v church_n and_o bishop_n so_o there_o be_v a_o bishop_n in_o bethany_n and_o st._n paul_n tell_v of_o the_o church_n of_o cenchrea_n which_o be_v the_o port_n of_o corinth_n it_o be_v true_a some_o think_v that_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n meet_v there_o which_o opinion_n he_o irrefragable_o refute_v and_o then_o proceed_v say_v therefore_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o church_n of_o cenchrea_n be_v distinct_a from_o corinth_n and_o since_o they_o have_v phebe_n for_o their_o deaconness_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o they_o have_v both_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n from_o the_o several_a city_n the_o gospel_n be_v dilate_v and_o propagate_v to_o the_o place_n round_o about_o but_o in_o some_o country_n we_o find_v the_o bishopric_n very_o thick_o set_v they_o be_v pretty_a throng_n in_o asrick_n for_o at_o a_o conference_n which_o augustine_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o province_n have_v with_o the_o donatist_n there_o be_v of_o bishop_n two_o hundred_o eighty_o six_o present_a and_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o absent_a and_o sixty_o see_v be_v then_o vacant_a which_o make_v in_o all_o four_o hundred_o sixty_o and_o six_o there_o be_v also_o two_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o nine_o of_o the_o donatists_n bishop_n thus_o he_o and_o now_o not_o to_o multiply_v testimony_n in_o so_o confess_v and_o plain_a a_o matter_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o at_o least_o for_o upward_o of_o the_o three_o first_o century_n you_o shall_v not_o meet_v with_o the_o mean_a dorp_n or_o country_n place_n where_o there_o be_v a_o church_n or_o congregation_n to_o hear_v the_o word_n and_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n but_o it_o have_v also_o its_o proper_a bishop_n i_o aver_v no_o example_n to_o the_o contrary_a either_o have_v yet_o no_o not_o by_o dr._n maurice_n or_o any_o other_o be_v or_o can_v be_v bring_v from_o the_o gennine_a monument_n of_o these_o time_n yea_o even_o from_o the_o spurious_a write_n of_o imposture_n the_o great_a adorer_n of_o the_o hierarchy_n good_a proof_n of_o this_o truth_n may_v be_v adduce_v for_o the_o thirty_o eight_o of_o the_o canon_n ascribe_v to_o the_o apostle_n give_v the_o care_n of_o the_o ecclesiastic_a good_n to_o the_o bishop_n as_o justine_n martyr_n give_v to_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o as_o we_o have_v see_v already_o be_v pure_o a_o parish_n pastor_n and_o the_o 39_o 〈◊〉_d canon_n say_v let_v the_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n attempt_v nothing_o without_o the_o bishop_n for_o to_o he_o the_o lord_n people_n be_v commit_v and_o for_o their_o soul_n he_o must_v give_v a_o account_n now_o i_o demand_v of_o all_o man_n brook_v either_o conscience_n or_o candour_n if_o soul_n can_v be_v commit_v to_o any_o save_v he_o who_o be_v their_o ordinary_a feeder_n and_o instructor_n and_o the_o pseudo-dionysius_n clear_o intimat_n that_o wherever_o either_o baptism_n or_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v administrate_v a_o bishop_n be_v there_o and_o be_v the_o dispenser_n thereof_o the_o highpriest_n say_v he_o etc._n that_o be_v the_o bishop_n preach_v to_o all_o man_n the_o true_a gospel_n every_o one_o that_o desire_v to_o partake_v of_o these_o heavenly_a thing_n come_v to_o one_o of_o the_o learned_a in_o these_o mystery_n desire_n to_o be_v lead_v to_o the_o highpriest_n and_o he_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o highpriest_n who_o receive_v he_o with_o gladness_n as_o a_o sheep_n on_o his_o shoulder_n praise_v the_o bountiful_a prinple_n by_o which_o all_o be_v
call_v who_o be_v call_v at_o all_o the_o highpriest_n dip_v he_o thrice_o the_o highpriest_n etc._n himself_o have_v make_v a_o holy_a prayer_n at_o the_o divine_a altar_n and_o beginning_n to_o offer_v go_v round_o about_o the_o whole_a chore_n and_o the_o highpriest_n praise_v the_o holy_a divine_a action_n sacrifice_n the_o most_o divine_a thing_n and_o take_v and_o deliver_v the_o divine_a communion_n he_o end_v with_o a_o holy_a thanksgiving_n do_v etc._n nothing_o say_v the_o pseudo-ignatius_n to_o hero_n a_o deacon_n of_o antioch_n without_o the_o bishop_n for_o they_o be_v priest_n thou_o their_o deacon_n they_o baptise_v sacrifice_n or_o dispense_v the_o lord_n supper_n impose_v hand_n thou_o serve_v they_o as_o st._n stephen_n in_o jerusalem_n administer_v to_o james_n and_o the_o elder_n from_o which_o place_n it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o all_o pastor_n or_o priest_n as_o the_o author_n speak_v be_v true_a bishop_n that_o on_o the_o account_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v common_a to_o all_o pastor_n they_o receive_v the_o prime_n episcopal_a honour_n and_o deference_n that_o there_o be_v a_o college_n of_o true_a bishop_n in_o the_o single_a city_n of_o antioch_n &_o according_o that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o elder_n with_o james_n at_o jerusalem_n be_v real_o true_a bishop_n no_o less_o than_o he_o i_o do_v say_v that_o bishop_n and_o congregation_n be_v reciprocal_a everywhere_o in_o the_o four_o or_o five_o century_n when_o these_o impostor_n write_v only_o be_v to_o personat_fw-la apostolic_a man_n they_o see_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o mix_v into_o their_o legend_n some_o shred_n of_o true_a antiquity_n the_o stuff_n they_o invent_v themselves_o be_v of_o a_o far_o different_a and_o contrary_a metal_n and_o far_o from_o be_v so_o conform_v and_o like_a to_o the_o apostolic_a and_o prime_n primitive_a church_n §_o 14_o and_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v add_v that_o as_o every_o bishop_n have_v once_o which_o continue_v in_o very_a many_o place_n for_o a_o good_a space_n one_o congregation_n only_o so_o all_o bishop_n whatsoever_o be_v of_o the_o same_o dignity_n and_o equal_a with_o one_o another_o for_o cyprian_n 1._o call_v all_o bishop_n colleague_n add_v we_o force_v none_o we_o give_v law_n to_o none_o see_v every_o governor_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o do_v according_a to_o his_o own_o will_n for_o which_o he_o be_v to_o give_v god_n a_o acconnt_n and_o 334._o for_o none_o of_o we_o be_v a_o bishop_n of_o bishop_n or_o by_o a_o tyrannical_a power_n can_v force_v his_o colleague_n to_o obedience_n etc._n etc._n and_o hierome_n 85._o say_v wheresoever_o bishop_n be_v at_o rome_n or_o eugubium_n constantinople_n rhegium_n alexandria_n or_o tanis_n they_o be_v all_o of_o the_o same_o dignity_n and_o priesthood_n riches_n and_o poverty_n make_v not_o a_o bishop_n either_o high_a or_o low_o they_o be_v all_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n which_o be_v also_o augustine_n mind_n and_o must_v be_v grant_v by_o all_o who_o acknowledge_v the_o equality_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o that_o bishop_n be_v their_o successor_n now_o the_o truth_n of_o these_o two_o thing_n viz._n the_o allowableness_n of_o a_o bishop_n to_o every_o congregation_n yea_o the_o primitive_a reciprocalness_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o congregation_n and_o the_o equality_n of_o bishop_n among_o themselves_o be_v suppose_v which_o indeed_o be_v undoubtable_a to_o all_o the_o ingenuous_a their_o whole_a hierarchy_n turn_v to_o nothing_o and_o now_o i_o hope_v that_o which_o some_o pretend_v to_o be_v a_o mighty_a prejudice_n viz._n that_o episcopacy_n still_o the_o facto_fw-la have_v be_v and_o from_o the_o early_a time_n of_o christianity_n we_o hear_v of_o bishop_n be_v many_o way_n remove_v and_o that_o by_o this_o time_n it_o have_v clear_o appear_v that_o either_o profound_a ignorance_n osscitancy_n or_o the_o massy_a beam_n of_o interest_n in_o man_n eye_n have_v be_v the_o true_a source_n of_o this_o prejudice_n moreover_o suppose_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v easy_o tell_v when_o this_o corruption_n which_o be_v like_o the_o tare_n sow_v during_o the_o sleep_a of_o the_o husbandman_n creep_v into_o the_o church_n can_v they_o tell_v when_o all_o other_o corruption_n make_v their_o first_o entry_n as_o for_o example_n can_v they_o give_v a_o distinct_a account_n when_o the_o use_n of_o oil_n in_o baptism_n whereof_o tertullian_n solebant_fw-la speak_v as_o of_o a_o thing_n constant_o practise_v among_o christian_n come_v first_o in_o fashion_n the_o like_a i_o may_v say_v of_o exorcisation_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n altogether_o uncertain_a as_o to_o their_o beginning_n and_o yet_o by_o all_o lover_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o christianity_n to_o be_v corruption_n whereof_o see_v store_n in_o chamier_n panstratia_n 16._o second_o i_o trust_v also_o that_o by_o the_o forego_n discourse_n the_o weapon_n the_o papist_n and_o other_o hierarchick_n use_v against_o the_o reform_a church_n to_o prove_v that_o they_o have_v no_o minister_n because_o of_o the_o want_n of_o a_o succession_n of_o bishop_n be_v sufficient_o blunt_v and_o this_o mind_n i_o of_o a_o objection_n i_o be_v assault_v with_o from_o a_o gentleman_n of_o that_o persuasion_n it_o be_v that_o these_o episcopal_a man_n who_o ordain_v our_o pastor_n give_v they_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n neither_o in_o express_a term_n nor_o yet_o intentional_o ergo_fw-la not_o at_o all_o i_o repon_v that_o though_o they_o do_v not_o give_v it_o they_o intention_n operantis_fw-la yet_o notwithstanding_o intention_n operis_fw-la in_o so_o much_o as_o they_o ordain_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n all_o who_o we_o sustain_v to_o be_v true_a bishop_n i_o add_v this_o be_v to_o a_o hair_n like_o becan_n 11._o the_o jebusite_n argue_v against_o luther_n call_n to_o be_v a_o protestant-minister_n luther_n say_v he_o have_v no_o lawful_a call_v to_o the_o ministry_n he_o exercise_v after_o his_o defection_n for_o than_o he_o begin_v to_o oppugn_v the_o catholic_n church_n abolish_v feast_n monastic_a vow_n and_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a these_o thing_n he_o can_v not_o do_v by_o the_o power_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v in_o the_o catholic_n church_n for_o the_o bishop_n who_o ordain_v he_o give_v he_o no_o power_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o church_n §_o 15._o but_o there_o yet_o remain_v a_o great_a prejudice_n and_o no_o wonder_n for_o it_o come_v from_o a_o great_a city_n rome_n say_v they_o and_o other_o such_o vast_a city_n which_o certain_o contain_v many_o congregation_n have_v be_v always_o rule_v by_o their_o particular_a bishop_n as_o the_o catalogue_n yet_o extant_a evince_n but_o though_o it_o be_v so_o see_v it_o be_v at_o least_o no_o less_o certain_a that_o in_o other_o place_n bishop_n and_o congregation_n be_v reciprocal_a we_o be_v even_o with_o they_o and_o their_o argument_n quite_o evanish_v and_o antiquity_n allow_v we_o to_o give_v a_o bishop_n to_o every_o congregation_n no_o less_o than_o it_o warrant_n their_o give_v a_o multitude_n of_o parish_n to_o any_o one_o bishop_n and_o dr._n maurice_n 449._o acknowledge_v he_o never_o yet_o hear_v of_o any_o man_n who_o make_v it_o essential_a to_o a_o bishop_n to_o have_v many_o congregation_n under_o he_o and_o he_o be_v so_o far_o in_o the_o right_a herein_o that_o during_o prime_a antiquity_n it_o be_v never_o so_o much_o as_o dream_v that_o it_o be_v either_o essential_a or_o any_o way_n requisite_a for_o a_o bishop_n to_o have_v a_o plurality_n of_o congregation_n it_o be_v not_o say_v he_o 451._o the_o be_v pastor_n of_o one_o or_o many_o congregation_n that_o make_v one_o a_o bishop_n but_o the_o order_n there_o be_v say_v saravia_n 16._o and_o have_v be_v bishopric_n so_o small_a that_o their_o bishop_n have_v only_o one_o or_o two_o presbyter_n for_o we_o measure_v not_o a_o bishopric_n by_o the_o number_n of_o the_o clergy_n or_o by_o the_o amplitude_n of_o the_o city_n or_o diocese_n the_o magnitude_n of_o riches_n but_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o episcopal_a degree_n although_o the_o bishopric_n be_v include_v in_o one_o small_a parish_n alone_o and_o some_o of_o the_o most_o episcopal_a among_o they_o acknowledge_v that_o any_o of_o our_o minister_n though_o they_o have_v but_o one_o parish_n want_v nothing_o to_o make_v they_o bishop_n but_o only_o the_o episcopal_a consecration_n whereby_o they_o at_o once_o yield_v the_o whole_a plea_n destroy_v their_o hierarchy_n and_o withal_o discover_v their_o preterscriptural_a and_o therefore_o antiscriptural_a superstition_n and_o now_o see_v there_o be_v all_o the_o warrant_n and_o allowance_n that_o either_o can_v be_v desire_v or_o think_v on_o that_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o pastor_n of_o one_o single_a flock_n or_o congregation_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o that_o every_o congregation_n may_v have_v its_o own_o proper_a bishop_n their_o
that_o be_v elder_n these_o order_v and_o determine_v every_o thing_n that_o concern_v the_o synagogue_n or_o the_o person_n in_o it_o next_o they_o be_v the_o three_o parnassus_n or_o deacon_n who_o charge_n be_v to_o gather_v the_o collection_n of_o the_o rich_a and_o to_o distribute_v they_o to_o the_o poor_a all_o the_o presbyter_n say_v the_o learned_a le_fw-fr moyne_n etc._n take_v not_o on_o they_o the_o burden_n of_o preach_v and_o expon_v the_o scripture_n some_o be_v take_v up_o in_o serve_v at_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n search_v into_o scandal_n visit_v the_o sick_a strengthen_v the_o weak_a and_o provide_v for_o the_o church_n profit_n but_o the_o business_n of_o preach_v belong_v only_o to_o the_o apostle_n the_o bishop_n and_o the_o first_o presbyter_n hence_o in_o time_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n the_o bishop_n perpetual_o preach_v which_o the_o inferior_a presbyter_n do_v not_o except_o they_o be_v admit_v thereto_o by_o the_o bishop_n and_o chief_a presbyter_n most_o memorable_a to_o this_o purpose_n be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o learned_a jesuit_n sirmundus_n etc._n ancient_o say_v he_o the_o bishop_n only_a and_o no_o other_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n for_o this_o be_v their_o proper_a province_n and_o work_n it_o be_v afterward_o though_o not_o alike_o soon_o every_o where_o allow_v to_o the_o presbyter_n to_o preach_v this_o be_v soon_a begin_v in_o the_o east_n as_o be_v clear_a from_o the_o practice_n of_o pierius_n chrysostome_n and_o other_o who_o preach_v while_o they_o be_v only_a presbyter_n and_o now_o judge_n though_o nothing_o else_o have_v be_v adduce_v but_o what_o be_v just_a now_o bring_v from_o these_o profound_o learn_v and_o most_o unsuspected_a arbiter_n if_o the_o regimen_n and_o way_n of_o the_o true_a primitive_a church_n be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o gospel_n humility_n and_o simplicity_n most_o opposite_a to_o a_o terrene_a domination_n prelatical_a grandor_n and_o power_n over_o other_o pastor_n and_o the_o vanity_n of_o preterscripturall_a and_o superstitious_a ceremony_n if_o she_o than_o enjoy_v not_o bishop_n or_o pastor_n rule_v elder_n and_o deacon_n if_o then_o whosoever_o have_v power_n to_o dispense_v the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n with_o the_o charge_n of_o any_o particular_a flock_n or_o congregation_n be_v not_o reciprocal_o one_o and_o the_o same_o with_o a_o bishop_n and_o final_o if_o the_o primitive_a way_n be_v not_o entire_o one_o with_o that_o of_o our_o church_n of_o scotland_n and_o other_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n which_o be_v now_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o presbytry_n hence_o it_o be_v careful_o to_o be_v note_v how_o odd_a and_o grievous_a alteration_n be_v make_v both_o as_o to_o the_o use_n of_o term_n and_o in_o the_o office_n they_o have_v primitive_o signify_v in_o scripture_n in_o yea_o even_o after_o the_o apostolic_a age_n we_o find_v that_o the_o word_n bishop_n wherever_o it_o hold_v forth_o a_o ordinary_a church-officer_n always_o signify_v a_o labourer_n in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n and_o dispenser_n of_o the_o srcrament_n pastor_n of_o a_o flock_n or_o congregation_n we_o find_v also_o the_o word_n presbyter_n take_v as_o its_o equivalent_a denote_v this_o very_a thing_n elsewhere_o as_o be_v now_o make_v evident_a the_o word_n presbyter_n signify_v no_o pastor_n of_o a_o flock_n but_o only_o one_o who_o be_v to_o assist_v he_o in_o ruling_n and_o guidance_n thereof_o some_o also_o of_o this_o latter_a kind_n of_o presbyter_n design_v the_o ministry_n there_o be_v then_o few_o or_o no_o theological_a school_n be_v train_v up_o for_o the_o office_n under_o the_o inspection_n of_o bishop_n or_o parochial_a pastor_n and_o according_o while_n assist_v they_o therein_o but_o this_o be_v only_o accidental_a to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o roll_a presbyter_n afterwards_o there_o be_v a_o new_a kind_n of_o church_n office_n invent_v who_o chief_a work_n be_v not_o to_o feed_v any_o flock_n or_o congregation_n and_o yet_o be_v repute_v the_o pastor_n of_o many_o flock_n which_o be_v a_o complete_a contradiction_n his_o province_n be_v main_o to_o rule_v and_o domineer_v over_o a_o multitude_n of_o both_o pastor_n and_o flock_n he_o they_o call_v the_o bishop_n another_o office_n epual_o new_a and_o unknown_a to_o scripture_n and_o prime_a antiquity_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o semipastor_n or_o half_a minister_n who_o be_v to_o do_v all_o the_o ministerial_a work_n and_o yet_o be_v so_o far_o from_o have_v any_o pastoral_a power_n that_o on_o the_o contrary_n he_o be_v only_o the_o subject_n and_o substitute_n of_o another_o and_o he_o they_o call_v the_o presbyter_n as_o for_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o presbyter_n they_o come_v in_o time_n to_o be_v well_o nigh_o entire_o abolish_v and_o forget_v the_o like_a chrysostome_n 14._o observe_v of_o the_o deacon_n say_v that_o in_o his_o time_n such_o deacon_n as_o the_o apostle_n ordain_v be_v not_o in_o the_o church_n hence_o it_o be_v not_o strange_a if_o the_o ancient_n while_o sometime_o they_o violent_a the_o scripture_n to_o make_v they_o favour_v what_o in_o their_o owned_a time_n be_v obtain_v and_o at_o other_o time_n while_n either_o out_o of_o design_n and_o freedom_n or_o casual_o they_o light_v on_o the_o true_a mean_v of_o the_o scripture_n speak_v most_o perplex_o of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n and_o afford_v no_o small_a ground_n of_o wrangle_a and_o disputation_n to_o all_o that_o be_v exercise_v in_o this_o controversy_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o such_o immutation_n be_v not_o make_v in_o a_o day_n it_o be_v slow_a and_o apparent_o plausible_a like_o the_o weed_n which_o at_o length_n you_o may_v see_v that_o it_o be_v groun_n up_o yet_o its_o act_n of_o grow_v you_o shall_v never_o perceive_v this_o alteration_n as_o even_o spanhemius_fw-la f._n 166._o no_o enemy_n to_o the_o hierarchy_n observe_v begin_v first_o in_o great_a city_n and_o beside_o the_o general_a occasion_n or_o rather_o pretext_n for_o it_o which_o we_o already_o note_v there_o be_v this_o colour_n more_o peculiar_a to_o great_a city_n in_o rome_n for_o example_n though_o there_o be_v christian_n sufficient_a to_o make_v up_o several_a ordinary_a congregation_n yet_o at_o some_o special_a time_n all_o or_o most_o of_o these_o use_v to_o meet_v at_o one_o place_n and_o according_o be_v account_v but_o one_o church_n this_o may_v occasion_v the_o make_n of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o one_o particular_a moderator_n among_o the_o pastor_n who_o get_v some_o primacy_n of_o order_n and_o at_o these_o more_o solemn_a meeting_n of_o the_o people_n appear_v &_o speak_v most_o and_o in_o time_n get_v the_o appropriation_n of_o the_o name_n bishop_n all_o this_o be_v notwithstanding_o only_o a_o mere_a prostasy_n he_o must_v nixt_v have_v a_o power_n over_o his_o colleague_n in_o the_o city_n the_o bishop_n the_o parochial_a pastor_n of_o the_o country_n and_o lesser_a city_n be_v next_o to_o be_v invade_v this_o fermentation_n which_o have_v small_a beginning_n and_o still_o grow_v until_o all_o be_v sour_v suell_v especial_o and_o be_v most_o operative_a in_o a_o time_n of_o peace_n whereof_o in_o the_o three_o century_n they_o have_v a_o good_a space_n even_o from_o the_o death_n of_o valerian_n until_o dioclesian_n persecution_n the_o emperor_n themselves_o say_v eusebius_n 〈◊〉_d then_o so_o much_o favour_v they_o that_o they_o not_o only_o give_v they_o liberty_n of_o the_o public_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n but_o also_o make_v some_o of_o they_o their_o chamberlain_n and_o governor_n of_o province_n in_o this_o time_n the_o alteration_n of_o both_o government_n and_o worship_n be_v certain_o not_o asleep_o little_o promove_v for_o nothing_o then_o reign_v among_o the_o christian_n but_o contention_n &_o ambition_n they_o be_v not_o content_a continous_a he_o with_o the_o former_a edifice_n but_o build_v large_a church_n from_o the_o foundation_n but_o when_o 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