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A13630 The triall of truth Containing a plaine and short discovery of the chiefest pointes of the doctrine of the great Antichrist, and of his adherentes the false teachers and heretikes of these last times. Terry, John, 1555?-1625. 1600 (1600) STC 23913; ESTC S101270 292,240 350

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also execution accordingly never making stay of your fervent zeale vntill yee haue brought her to her vtter desolation And so if yee fight this good fight and fulfill your course keepe the faith be yee most assured that there is laid vp for you a crowne of righteousnes 2. Tim. 4. 7. which the righteous iudge shall giue vnto you and to all those that loue his appearing Now to the immortall invisible and onely wise God be all honour and glory dominion and power praise and thankes both now and ever Amen Psal 40. 74. Let all those that seeke thee be ioyful and glad in thee and let all such as loue thy salvatiō say alwaies The Lord be praised FINIS THE SECOND PART OF THE TRIAL OF TRVTH WHEREIN IS SET DOWNE THE proper fountaine or foundation of all good works the fowre principal motiues which the spirit of God so often vseth in the sacred scriptures to perswade therevnto togither with the contrariety of the doctrine of the Church of Rome to the same wherein also are opened not only the causes of all true piety and godlines but also of all heresie and Idolatry which is and hath beene among Gentiles and Iewes and vs likewise that are called Christians By JOHN TERRY He that commendeth himselfe is not allowed but whom the Lord commendeth 2. Cor. 10. 18. VVhether we be out of our wit we are it to God or whether we be in our right minde we are it vnto you The loue of Christ constraineth vs. 2. Cor. 5. 13. 14. AT OXFORD Printed by Joseph Barnes and are to be solde in Fleetstreete at the signe of the Turkes head by IOHN BARNES 1602. TO THE RIGHT WORSHIPFVL Master Doctor RIVES warden of S. Mary Colledge of VVinchester in Oxford commonly called New Colledge and to the residue of the members that are or haue bin of that society IT is a truth generally confessed Right VVorshipful yee the residue beloved in the Lord that of all feastes that is the most sumptuous and dainty which wisedome hath provided for Pro● 9. her guests the which consisteth of three courses that is of the instructions of faith of the precepts of life and of the rules of discipline and government The two first courses of this worthy feast especially the first cōsisting of the instructions of faith as they haue bin seasōed served in by the Lords most skilfull Cookes and sworne servāts and also as they haue beene attempted to be distempered even poisoned by the blacke guard of Antichrists kitchin the devils scullery I haue already set before the Christian Reader which vouchsafeth to be a guest at wisedomes table that vnder the tast of the Right Reverend Father in God my very good Lorde the Bishop of Sarū And now that which was then wanting of the second service without the supply wherof this feast might seeme to be somwhat sparing as far forth as I haue beene credited therewith I present vnto the church vnder the approbation of the Right worshipful M. Doctor Riues la●e chiefe over●eer of our cōmon mother the Vniversity of Oxford and remaining still a careful Guardian of one of my speciall nurses the Colledge of S. Mary of Winchester in Oxford cōmōly called New Colledge Sir your kinde affection towardes mee of long time and your friendly perswasion in moving mee to publish to the benefite of the church of Christ the first part of my private labours and your advācemēt by God to the governmēt of that Colledge vnto the which ●owe more then vnto any other place or person whatsoever seeing there I had my being well wheras elsewhere I had but my bare being or rather with my being my being evil haue induced me so farre forth to presume of your favour and good will as that I am bold to request your protection for the seconde part of these my travailes and paines For my hope is the more that God hath advāced you to worshippe that the greater will bee your care to further all such meanes as doe concerne his worship that you do esteeme this to be your chiefest worship that you haue receiued of the ●ord not only a minde to will but also by reason of your place hability to perfourme many thinges that belong to the glory of God and to the good of his church Cicero saide of Caesar that his high estate had nothing greater and his nature nothing better thē that he was both able ready to preserue many And Plinie said● of Vespasian that the greatnesse of his honor had changed nothing in him but this that now by his advancement he was made able as before he was willing to doe good to many And Aristotle hath set down this as a differēce between a king a tyrāt that the one seeketh the publike the other his own private good Lastly the Poet could say that this was the great Hoc reges habēt magnificum ingens nullus quod ra piat dies prodesse miseris and magnificēt prerogatiue of princes which no day could take from them to profite the miserable and to protect the suppliant c. Now Christian magistrates know more then these heathenish perso●s did which liued without the knowledge of the true God evē that they are the Lords Leifetenantes not onely to preserue the commodities of their earthly kingdōms for the good of their subiects but much more to maintaine establish among them the meanes whereby they may be made partakers of the kingdome of heaven And verely this is a great dignity vnto you that God the full fountaine of all good thinges hath made you a river to water the plantes of a goodly nursery and to minister vnto thē al such thinges as might further their growth and a carfull Guardian to fence and keepe them from all such things as might worke their annoy ance that so many good trees might grow vp therein fit to be transplanted into many places of this land to replenish the same with much fruite We also which haue bin heretofore plantes in your nurserie hope that your river wil flowe forth farre further and extend it selfe even vnto vs to water vs with some of your droppes and to bee our fence and fortification that the fruites of faith godlines that growe vpon our branches may bee the better preserved and kept vntill they come to maturity and ripenes And now to come to you my foster brethren as I togither with you expect protection and direction from our common head so as a fellowe member I am bould to put you in minde that while yee may come to the full breast yee desire the sincere milke of the word that ye may grow thereby if ye haue tasted how sweete the Lord is and what an honour it is to be borne of God and how great is the gaine of faith and godlines And that while the yeeres of plenty cōtinue ye follow the ensample of provident Ioseph and
and not in truth Only the spirit of Christ that so greatly sanctified his death and so mightely wrought his resurrection being received by the due consideration and medi●…tion and by the religious embracing of his death and resurrection is able to destroy sin indeede and to raise vs vp to newnes of life 〈◊〉 is only of sufficient might to withstand Satan and all the powers of the kingdome of darknes and to worke in vs faith and loue and all the residue of the fruits of the spirite And if by this ●…nes 〈…〉 ●…ned to God then are we indeed truly converted Ioh. 12. 32. for Christ is the only loadstone that hath sufficient vertue at 〈◊〉 to draw vp to himselfe our harts of yron And if by this 〈…〉 be slaine and the life of righteousnes be wroughte in vs then haue we part in Christs death and fellowship in his resurrection but if by any other meanes sinne be put to flight it is but in shew and not in truth it is but a retire made by Satan that he may draw vs further and further into his snares Thus haue I Gentle Reader according vnto the direction of my skilfull guide set downe some few places of the first Chapters of the gospell of S. Iohn wherein this foode of our soules is commended vnto vs. There be many other also observed by the same author vpon the same book but these may suffice to teach those that are the Lordes stewardes what manner of foode they ought especially to set before the residue of the Lords family what they also ought principally to feede vpon if that they desire to haue their spirituall health and strength encreased and to be further and further enabled to do the Lords worke Now it ●…ineth that both in our publike private praiers we most in●…ly beseech the Lorde both with the woman of Samaria saying Lord giue me of this water that I may not thirst and with the Iewes Ioh 4. 15. Ioh. 6. 34. Lord giue vs ever more this bread Lord make this heavenly foode to taste better and better vnto vs that we may more and more hunger after the same and hasten our passage more readily and swiftly vnto that great and glorious banquetting house where we shall feede therevpon even to the full The which the Lorde for his owne mercies sake graunte vnto vs. Now vnto this our most gracious and glorious Lord and God the Father the Sonne and the holy Ghost be rendred all honour and glory praise and power maiesty and might for ever more Amen FINIS Faultes escaped in printing the first part Leaue out in the preface f. 1. l. 3. read conversation for conversion f. 5. v. 32 In the principal vses of the treatise put in my v. 31. in the treatise it selfe read members for number f. 4. l. 13. speaketh for seeketh f. 10. l. 26. right for might f. 20. l. 36. put in not f. 33. l. 6. omnipotēt for omniscient f. 35. l. 11. Iustifieth for Instilleth f. 38. l. 14 the revelation for relation f. 41. l. 14. sufficient for alsufficient f. 49 l. 11. speak for seeke f. 53 l. 3. impossible for invisible f 65. l 16. offrings for suffrings f. 64. l. 19. also for else f. 87. l. 11. put in his f 117. l. 26. speaking for seeking f. 123. l. 23. wil for wel f. 147. l. 18. put in 666. f. 159. l. 24. Faultes escaped in this second part Pag. 36. lin 27 for then allowed read then allowing in the marg for Rom. 14. 26. read 24. 27. item p. 41. in the marg for pf 26. 3. read 26. 3.
happy also is the estate of those sheepe which haue Ioh 21. 15. a faithfull sheapheard to goe in and out before them and to lead thē alonge into the pastures of righteousnes as lamentable is the case of those Cōgregations which are as sheepe scattered abroad without a sheapheard as wretched is the estate Math 9. 36. of that ground which hath no skilfull husbandman to manure the same Surely the harvest is great the labourers are but few therefore we must make earnest suite to the Lord of the harvest that he would thrust forth labourers into his harvest And may we not as truly say that these battles are hote that the leaders thereof on the adverse part are many expert cruel therefore that there is great neede that all the Leaders of the Lords armies should be stirred vp encouraged each by other to stand vp in the breach and couragiously to withstand the force of the enimie The which thinge if any of thē shall either be vnwilling or vnable to performe order had neede to be taken presētly for such least the armie thereby should be brought in great danger And verely right Reverend in the Lord it is lamentable to behold what great massacres blindnes and ignorance superstition and Idolatrie do make as yet in the middest of many Congregations who are laide as it were wast and desolate for want as it may be supposed either of hability or else of industry in their Leaders which should withstand the force of these enimies How many are there even among those which outwardly notwithstāding cōforme thēselues to law order who feede still vpon poisō for want of holesome foode to be so divided that they may be able to receaue the same like silly sheepe are still ready to stray hither thither to become a pray to the greedy wolfe for wāt of such a sheapheard as should still goe in out before thē and direct them along in a right course For is it not with vs who are in this our Church as it were the feete of the Ministery as it was with that image represēted to Nabuchadnezzar in a dreāe whose feete were part of iron part of clay For there are in many the Lord be blessed for thē encrease the number of thē the strength of iron whereby they are enabled to stay the people vpright to keepe thē in obediēce to God to their Soveraigne and there are others like moultring clay hauing little power to strengthē thēselues lesse hability to stay others Thus am I bold to intimate the estate of Christs sheepe vnto your Lordshippe being our great sheepheard who not onely by your antority do require our watchfulnes diligence over our severall flocks but also by your owne example do perswade vs therevnto verifiyng by your practise the truth of that saying of one of your L. most famous Predecessors that as an Emperour should die standing in the fielde so should a B. in the pulpitte The high and cheife Bishop of all our soules visite your Lordship daily with his mercies encrease his graces blessings vpon you preserue you both in body soule to his owne honour to the benefite of his Church Amen Your LORDSHIPPES as dutie bindeth me to command IOHN TERRY To the Christian Reader AS it is a necessary duty good Christian Reader for every mēber in mans body even for the meanest and basest as wel as for the most principal to performe their common service for the cōmon benefit preservation of the whole even so it is as needful for every member of the Church cōmon weale be he higher or lower greater or lesse to walke painfully in his seueral calling in obediēce to God who hath thus or thus placed him carefully to discharge that dutie which the Lord requireth at his hands For there are none of Gods blessings be they in cōparison of the greater of never so low a rate estimatiō but that they are worthy that we should employ our cares cogitations about the lavvful obtaining encreasing preserving of the same there is no talent so smal cōmitted to any that is carelesly or cōtemptuously to be flunge aside tied vp in a napkin or buried Math. 25. in the groūd Should a little light be cleane put out wheras it may fit some little cādlesticke serue to lightē some little house Or should a man of meane stature when he is assaulted by his enemy stand nothing at al vpon his owne defence but cast away al manner of weapon because he is not able to vse Hercules clubbe Our Saviour Christ which Isa 42 3. Mat. 21. 16. breaketh not the bruised reede nor quencheth the smoaking flax reiected not the testimony of very childrē crying in the tēple saying Hosanna the son of Dauid but gaue strēgth vnto it with Haue ye never reade out of the mouthes of babes Psal 8. 2. and sucklings thou hast made perfite thy praise Little David vnable to beare the weapon of a man of warre beeing 1. Sam. 17. strengthned by the Lords aide prevailed against great Goliah And experience doth teach that in martiall services a meane souldiours bullet may strike some cheife man of the adverse part and so further the winning of the fielde and helpe to the getting of the full victorie The Lords hād is not shortned nor his spirit tied the planting and watring of such as haue the greatest giftes is nothing vnlesse God 1. Cor. 3. 7. giue the encrease and the laboures of the meanest Minister of Christ may be profitable to his Church when it pleaseth the Lord to giue a blessing therevnto Yea the meaner the instrument the greater is the glorie of him that worketh by the same when all men that see it shall say this hath 2. Cor. 47. the Lord done and shall perceaue that it is his worke Vpon these groundes haue I beene emboldened good Christian Reader albeit but a meane souldiour to come into the fielde with the residue of the Lordes army to the succouring if it be but of one soule or to the rescuing of one captiue out of the enimies handes Many things do plainly cōvince the B. of Rome his adherēts as the most capitall enimies of Christes Church in these last times endes of the world For howsoever they pretend thēselues to be the onely preservers yet in truth they are most greavous destroiers of the Catholike faith albeit they make a shew as if they were the cheifest pillars yet they are the greatest pullers downe of the Church of Christ and although they glory of their perfect consent and agreement with the doctrine of Christ yet in truth they maintaine many flat direct cōtradictiōs against the very groūds foūdations of the doctrine of Christ The shortest sūme abridgment of the doctrine of Christ is Repēt beleeue the gospel Repētāce Faith Whereof the
Marc. 1. 15. one is occasioned by the due consideration of our owne most manifold and greavous corruptions the other by the apprehension of the Lordes most singular and endles goodnes And therefore the scope of the whole Scripture tēding to teach repētāce faith tēdeth likewise to these two ends on the one side to display lay open the incomparable excellencies perfectiōs that be in God that by the beauty therof we may be most earnestly stirred vp to desire reconciliatiō fellowship with him to place our whole hope confidēce in him to ascribe vnto him al honour glory on the other side to discover the infirmities corruptions of man that therby he may be induced al selfe loue set aside to distrust deny renoūce himselfe to hāg down the head being cōfoūded in himselfe cast downe to the bottomles pitte of hell So the Prophet I say setting downe the mighty working of the gospell at the coming of the Messias testifieth that thereby the high lookes shall be humbled and the Isa 2. 17. 24. 23. loftines of man shall be abated and the Lord onely shall be exalted in that day yea that the Moone shal be abashed and the Sunne ashamed whē the Lord shal appeare that is that such things as in our selues seeme beautiful as the Sūne shal be covered with darknes dashed over as with a coa●e in respect of the brightnes of Gods most admirable goodnes shining in the face of the glorious Messias And wha● else also meaneth the Prophet ●zechiell in saying that when Ezech. 16. the Lord hath confirmed his everlasting Covenant with vs is pacified towards vs thē we shal remēber our waies be ashamed neuer open our mouthes any more in respect of our shame Wherefore if we will bee partakers of the fruite of the gospell we must be moued thereby to looke throughly into our own corruptiōs to cast down our eies as it were vpō our own fowle feete that so we may haue our part in that shāe which is the path way to worship honor We Eccl. 4. 21. must not be gazing vpon our peacockes tailes nor beholding the Sūne when he shineth nor the Moone walking in her Iob. 31. 26. brightnes that is we must not admire ourselues no not in respect of our tēporal or spiritual gifts lest our owne harts do flatter vs in secret so induce vs to kisse our own hāds Surely this is an iniquity to be cōdēned seing it is a denial Hab. 2. 4. of the Lord aboue For he that lifteth vp himselfe his hart is not vpright for the iust shal liue by faith which teacheth vs not to admire ourselues or to trust in our selues but to go out of our selues and to trust in God and to place our whole hope in the riches of his grace in the fulnes of his goodnes And in truth we can hardly detract to much from man in whose flesh dwelleth no good thing al the imaginatiōs Rom. 7 18. Gen. 6. 5. of whose hart are only evil cōtinually that so he may be brought to cast away al selfe loue pride cōfidence in himselfe take to himselfe his due deserved cōfu●ion and shame be vnfainedly hūbled as he ought to be As on the cōtrary side we cā as hardly ascribe to much to Gods goodnes or be overlavish in extolling the hight lēgth bredth depth of the loue of Christ that passeth knowledge that so the pledges of his endles favour may raise vs vp to a true liuely faith to giue him that glory that is due to him And why should mire that lieth in the streete be so gready to be seasōed with sugar spice a vile peece of a rotten post to be gilded over with fine gold why should wretched sinful man be desirous to enlarg his own estimatiō by advaūcing lifting vp himselfe prepare a way to a most dāgerous downfall So God be glorified we ought not greatly regard what becometh of vs seing all is due to him nothing to vs. And verely the most blessed servants saints of God being purged and clensed from all corruptions being admitted to the vision of God and to bebold not his hinder partes but even to see him face to face and so to behold his vnspeakable glory as farre forth as the creature is capable of the same albeit they are so highly advaūced yet they take their crownes from their owne heades and cast them downe before the throne saying Apoc. 4 10. 11. Thou art worthy O Lord to receaue honour glorie power for thou hast created all thinges for thy willes sake they were are created never ceasing day nor night to sing holy holy holy Lord God Apoc. 15. 4. almighty who shal not feare thee glorify thy name for thou only art holy Yea our most glorious Lord Saviour Christ Iesus himselfe who was annointed with the oile of gladnes aboue his fellowes and endued vvith the spirite vvith out measure vvho is advaunced to the right hand of GOD and hath all power in heaven and earth giuen vnto him is appointed iudge of quicke deade when he shall haue finished the worke of his Mediator-shippe and shall haue placed al the elect of God in the peaceable possessiō of that most glorious kingdome which he hath purchased for thē with his owne blood thē as he is man he shal deliver vp his kingdome to God be subiect to him that to this end that God may be all in all all glorie honour power 1. Co. 15. 28 praise being worthely ascribed only to him Whereby it is evident that God can never be sufficiently magnified in respect of his incomprehensible goodnes glory as on the contrary side man can never be sufficiently hūbled abased especially in comparison had vnto God And yet the members of the Church of Rome fearing belike that Gods great grace should be to highly magnified that to much should be yeelded therevnto being loath as it seemeth that man should take to himselfe that due deserued shāe that belōgeth vnto him wil haue neither Conc. Trid. sess 6. cap. 1. Can. 7. al our workes before our cōversatiō being dōe without faith to be condemned for sinne nor all our good workes after our Cap. ●… con 25. Cap. 2. can 4. conversion to be stained so much as with any ●ental sinne neither all our very sinnes to be damnable and mortall nor yet our conversion it selfe to be wrought only by the spirit of regeneration but also by the power of our owne free wil neither our salvation to be ascribed to the only death of our all sufficient Saviour but also to our owne merites and desertes The Prophet Cap. 11. can 32. Psal 115. 1. David was of another spi●…e Not vnto vs O Lorde saith he not vnto vs but vnto
The Philosopher could say that nothing in this world is made by God rashly or vainely not hauing an ende wherevnto it is created and meanes to bring it to the same end For there is no wise worke-master here among men that will goe about anything but that he will first determine with himselfe concerning the end of his worke and the meanes wherby it may be brought therevnto Which of you saith our Saviour Luc. 4. 28. Christ minding to build a tower sitteth not downe before counteth the cost whether he be sufficient to performe it c. Wherfore it cānot be but meere madnes yea open blasphemy to avouch that the most wise mighty creator should appoint to make many that should m●r●e themselues and not to appointe the end wherevnto they should come and the meanes whereby they should be brought to the same For to say that God ordained them to life but altered his purpose vpon their alteration i● to robbe God of his vnchaungeable goodnes and of his wisedome and foreknowledge also to say that God disposed not of them neither this waie nor that way but left them onely at their owne disposition is to say that the ordering of the clay is in it selfe and not in the potter that fashioneth the same or to say that God meerly permitteth their eternall destruction and their sins wherby they are brought therevnto neither willing nor nilling the same neither in●…ning to the one nor yet to the other is to make the Lord a newter in the ordering and governing of this present world and to open a gappe to flat Epicurisme Div. 6. That God hath not committed the protection of his church to the Saintes departed out of this life THe same power that made al things is only able to sustaine Maker of heaven ea●th Col. 1 17. Psal 36. 6. 104. 1. all things and so it doth And therefore God is not only called the maker but also the preseruer both of man and beast The eies of all waite vpon him and hee giveth them their meate in due season he watreth the hils from aboue the earth is full of the fruit of his workes For God is not as many vnnatural parents which send their children abroad into the wide world leauing them to themselues either to sinke or to swimme nor as the Ostrich who after shee hath laid her egges in the dust cleane forsaketh them caring nothing at all what becommeth of them but hee keepeth as it were continuall watch and warde ouer all his creatures cloathing the Lillies feeding the Fowles and not suffering so much as a Mat 6 ●0 10. 29. Sparrow to fall to the ground without his will and therfore much more over his elect and chosen children guarding them with his fatherly protection and environing them with his as●isting power 1. Pet. 5. 7. Iob. 1. 10. as with a most strong and ●…incible wall not suff●ing so much as an haire of their heads to fall to the ground without his providence He rideth vpon the heavens for their helpe and vpon the Deu. 33. 26. clowdes in his glory his eies are bent vpon them continually so that they never go out of his sight Yea behold he that keepeth Israell Psal 121. 4. doth neither slumber nor sleepe the Lord himselfe is their keeper he is their defence vpon their right hand and their preserver from all evill Iob. 34. 13. Hee hath not passed over this his authority to the saintes nor ioyned any of them with himselfe in commission hee hath not made them our patrons defenders let our Rh●mistes say wh●t Rhem. in c. 2 ●p 1 ad Tim Apoc c 2. they list to the contrary as Saint George for England S. Denis for Fr●…nce S. Andrevve for Scotland The saintes whil●st they liued were Gods instrumentes here in this worlde for the good of his church and they served their times as it is saide of David Now they Act. 13 36. 2. Sa. 12 23. are departed hence they are not sent backe againe to be regentes over countries or to be disburlets of these the Lords earthly and temporall blessings For they rest from all such labours being alwaies before the throne of God seruing and praising him there Apoc 7. 5. 13. 14. for ever and therefore well may they contente themselues to leaue the affaires of this world to such as still liue in this world and not to haue any more portion for ever in all that is done vnder the Eccl 9. 6. sunne seeing that they haue so liberall plētifull a portion in the things that are aboue the sunne Surely king David while he liued Psa 73 25. here in this worlde knewe no patron besides the Lord himselfe Est 14. 3. Is 6. 16. Whōe haue I in heavē but the● Nor yet did Queene Ester know any other Lord helpe thou me which haue no helper besides thee For Abraham knewe the●… not and Israell had forgotten them Chap. 4. Div. 1. That our Saviour Christ according vnto his divine nature is 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 one and the same God vvith the Father THe godhead deity or the divine nature is of none but of it selfe being the originall cause and fountaine of all being and subsisting vnto all as these names Iah and In Iesu● Ch●ist his onely son● Iehovah do also insinuate And the divine nature of our glorious God Lord Iesus Christ is the same divine nature which is in the father and he himselfe is one and the same God with the father and therefore 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 and of himselfe howsoever the wicked brood of the great Antichrist the graūd enemy of Christ doth charg this doctrin with wicked blasphemy Christ as God is of himselfe as God the sone is of Rhemist in Ioh. cap. 1. Campian Rat. 8. the father begottē after an vnspeakable maner of his divine nature substāce before al worlds And so speaketh an ancient father Christ to himselfe is God but in the re●…tiō to his father is the sone so begottē of the father Div. 2. That our Saviour Christ was incarnate by the holy Ghost and tooke his humane nature only of the seede of man and not of the seede of any graine by having it transubstantiated into his bodie IF the doctrine of transubstantiation bee true as it is determined Incarnate by the holy Ghost borne of the virgin Mary Se●… 3. sub Iulio 3. cā 4 cap. 2. and concluded by the councel of Trent that by the consecr●tion of bread and wine the vvhole substaunce of breade and vvine is turned into the very substance of the body and blood of Christ And if the vvordes of the institution of this holy sacrament this is my bodie be to be vnderstoode li●terally really substantially then our Saviour CHRIST tooke not flesh onely of the blessed Virgin Marie but also of material bread that becomming really and substantially his very
be the kingdome of heaven the second hell where every apostata and infidell is tormented And as for any thirde place vvee are vtterly ignorant thereof neither doe vvee finde any such in holie scripture Div. 9. That our Saviours resurrection is as strong an argument against his bodilie presence in many places as in all BEllarmine vseth this argument of Christes rising and leauing He arose againe from ●he dead the sepulcher against the Vbiquitaries vvho affirme Christes body to be present in all places whereas it may as well bee vrged against him and his fellowes vvho teach that his body is in tenne thousande places at one time euen vvheresoeuer there is any 〈…〉 seeing that nature which may be in so many places at once may as well be truely in all places And if it cannot stande vvith the verity of CHRISTES bodie being a creature finite and limited to bee euery vvhere neither canne it stande vvith the trueth thereof to bee in many places at one time Div. 10. That Christ needeth not to descende bodily to vs seeing wee must ascend by faith vnto him that so we may be partakers of him and of his passion AS our Sauiour Christ vsed this argument of his ascension to He ascended into heauen Ioh. 6. 62. teach his disciples which murmured at his doctrine that it was not a grosse carnall and bodily eating of his flesh that he vrged as necessary to eternal life but a spiritual partaking therof by faith that at his ascensiō they should see that he would take away his flesh from them place it in heauen at the right hand of God and not leaue it here to be grosly devoured with their mouthes and swallowed downe into their stomakes euen so may wee now vse the selfe same argument against the church of Rome which teacheth the real presence of Christ in the Eucharist Christ hath by his ascension taken vp his flesh into heauen hath placed it at the right hand of God and therfore it is not to be sought for here on earth as if it might be either carnally touched with our hands or really receiued into our stomakes For so doth Austine and Athanasius vse this argument of Christes ascension When yee shall see the sonne of man saith Austine ascending thither where he was Aug. in Ioh. tract 27. also before then surely yee shall see that he giueth not forth his body after that manner as yee take it yea then shall yee perceiue that the grace of Christ is not consumed with morsels So Athanasius Therefore doth Athan. in illud Evangelii Quicunque dixeri● verbum in filium hominis our Saviour Christ mention his ascension into heauen to drawe from them their carnall cogitations and that they might learne that the flesh whereof hee spake was a celestiall foode from heaven a spirituall nourishmente vvhich hee himselfe giveth The vvhich argumente these learned fathers vvoulde neuer haue vsed if they had knowne or beleeued the doctrine of the church of Rome which teacheth that our Saviour hauing by his ascension taken away his bodily presence from vs yet continually causeth his body to be made of bread in the sacrament of his supper that so it may be carnally albeit invisibly received But this invisible presence they did not see nor beleeue and therefore they condemned all carnall eating with the mouth and allowed of the spirituall receaving thereof onely by faith By faith saith S. Ambrose Christ Amb. in Luc li. 6. ca. 8. de filia princ Synag resuscitata li. 10. cap. 24. de hora dominicae resurrectionis is touched by faith he is seene hee is not touched with our body nor seene with our eies And againe We touch not Christ by corporall handling but by faith therefore neither on the earth nor in the earth nor after the flesh ought we to seeke Christ if we will finde him I am the bread of life saith our Saviour Christ Ioh 6. 35. that came downe from heaven He that commeth to me shall never hunger and he that beleeveth in me not he that seeketh to eate my flesh and drinke my blood with his mouth shall never thirst So then to come to Christ by faith and to beleeue in him is so effectuall a manner of eating of his flesh that thereby it becommeth to the faithfull receiuer an incorruptible foode the vertue whereof is neuer consumed How saith Austine shall I possesse Aug. in Ioh. tract 50. 25. Christ being now absent how shall I sende vp my hande to heaven to take holde of him sitting there Sende vp thy faith and thou haste possessed him And againe Why preparest thou thy teeth and thy belly Beleeue and thou hast eaten He must flie on high saith Chrysostome that wil come Chrysost in 1. Cor. hom 24. to this body yea to heaven it selfe or rather aboue the heavens for where the body is there the Eagles be And this was the iudgement of the vvhole church in purer ages when at the receiuing of these holy mysteries the people were vvarned to lift vp their hearts and they Sursum corda were to answere we lift them vp vnto the Lord. Whereby they were admonished even at the receiuing of this holy sacrament not to seeke Christs body here below on earth vpon the Lordes table vnder the shewes of bread and wine but to lift vp their hearts to heauen to the Lord of life that so they might possesse him which is life it selfe Div. 11. That Christ being placed at the right hand of God is made Lorde of heaven and earth and protectour of his church and not any saint or saintes departed CHristes sitting at the right hand of God is the dignity and He sitteth at the right hand of God Ma● 28. 18. Phil. 2. 11. Act. 2. 36. Apo. 19. 16. authority whereunto he is advanced to be as it were Lord gouernour of heauen and earth as himselfe testifieth All power is giuen to me in heauen and in earth In respect whereof everie knee must bow to him and euery tongue cōfesse that Iesus is the Lord yea the Lord of Lords and king of kings Whereby it is evident that he is patron and protectour of his church to rule it by his spirit to direct it by his word to instruct it by his ministers to enrich it by his graces and in the end to giue it a full and final cōquest over all her enemies For it is he that ascending vp on high ledde captiuity captiue and gaue giftes vnto men and declared himselfe Lord of heauen it selfe by powring downe the heauenly treasures of his holy spirite in the shape of fiery tongues vppon his Apostles whereby they were not only endued with all celestiall Act. 2. 1. wisedome and with the knowledge of all tongues but also furnished with all other giftes meete for the discharge of so weighty an office Neither hath this great state of states dispossessed himselfe of the seate of
to trye ● Pet. 1. 6. their obedience and patience and to humble them for their manifold infirmities and sinnes or when Tyrantes persecute them for their most holy faith But as for all voluntary tortures and tormentes they leaue the same to infidels and heretikes vvho thereby seeke after a greater opinion of godlines and devotion before men THe Gentiles did offer vp their sonnes in fire vnto Idols and did ● Reg. ●… 28. ●…v 21. 5. cutte and launce themselues vntill the bloode followed the which voluntary tortures the Lord precisely interdicteth his owne people Contrary to the which interdiction the dearest darlinges of the church of Rome as likewise such among the Turkes as would seeme most devout vse to scourge and to whippe thēselues diverse waies tormenting their owne bodies and not sparing their ovvne flesh Whereby it is evident that they haue ●…ol 2. 23. not onely sorted themselues with the Gentiles and some of the olde heretikes but also with these of the last times who through hipocrisie hunte after a shewe of most rare holines in these outvvard ● Tim. 4. 1. thinges preferring these their wil-worshippes and voluntary devotions before faith repentance and the fruites of the spirit imagining thereby to ascende to the highest degree of the greatest perfection and to be esteemed the only religious of all other Opposit 12. The faithfull souldiers of Christ furnish themselues against their ghostly enimies with such weapons as are taken out of the Lordes armoury whereas the counterfeite christian furnisheth himselfe with such as are framed in the devils forge and in the shoppe of mans invention THe faithfull which fight vnder the banner of Christ even al the members of the militant church knowing the greate force of their fendish foes seeke according vnto the exhortation of the Apostle to be strong in the Lorde and in the power of Eph. 6. 10. his might putting on to that purpose all the armour of God that so they may bee able to stand against all the assaultes of the Devill they stand and their loines girded about with verity hauing on the breastplate of righteousnes and their feete shodde with the preparation of the gospel of peace aboue all they take the shield of faith whereby they may quench all the fiery dartes of the wicked and the helmet of salvation and the sworde of the spirite which is the word of God praying alway with all manner of praier and supplication in the spirite and watching thereunto withall perseverance VVhereas the souldiers of Satans companies are forbidden for the most parte to enter into the Lordes armory wherein are the weapons of all the Lordes worthies wherevvith they prevailed against all their enemies and to fence their soules with that armour of proofe whereby they may be preserued from Chrys in Math. hom 43. Hier. in Mat. ca 23. Num. 9. 11. Tert. de Idola Lact. instit l. 6. ca. 2. all deadly woundes it is enough for them to arme themselues with holy bookes tyed at their girdle but not laid vp in their hartes with holy reliques such as defiled those that touched them vnder the law with holy candle lighted at noone-day to driue away belike spiritual darknesse with holy breaede to put away the famine of the soule with holy water to wash away the spots of the spirit with holy bell to fray the hell-hound with that sacred sound with crossing and crossing againe this and that member and with anoyling the instruments of the fiue wits with holy creame holy salt holy spitile with as holy exorcismes and coniurations as were vsed by the seven sonnes of Sceva the priest with holy graines agnus deies crucifixes with buriall in an holy cloister in a Monkes coule or a Friers frocke with Act. 19. 13. a pardon cast into the graue with the body for the safer passage of the silly soule albeit it had passed and receiued iudgement before with other such furniture of their owne framing as if those things which are without could sanctisie a man and fence him from the woundes of sinne as if the subtile serpent were some silly foole that could be driuen away with such scarre-crowes or some weake and feeble foe that could be overturned with such bulrushes Opposit 13. The faithfull are not puffed vp with pride in respect of Gods graces but rather hang downe their heades in respect of their owne infirmities ascribing to God the glory of all good things IF when wee haue done all that is commanded vs we must say that ●uc 9 54 we are vnprofitable servantes then when we faile more or lesse in all what iust occasion haue we with the humble Publican to stande aloofe and to hange downe the heade and to beate the brest being ●zr 9 6. ●zech ●6 33. ●an ● 7. full of confusion in regarde of our ovvne iniquities Nowe as the faithfull thus cry out shame and confusion against themselues so they ascribe righteousnes to God in all his corrections and endles mercy in all his blessinges magnifying and extoling his glory in both And verely he that seeketh the glory of him ●oh 7. 18. that sent him is true and there is no vnrighteousnes in him But in Aug in ●oh Tract ●9 Antichrist saith Austine there is vnrighteousnes and hee is not true because hee will not seeke●… he glory of him that sent him Let vs all then which pertaine to the body of Christ beware lest we fall into the snares of Antichrist and let vs not seeke our owne glory Chrys in Math. Hom. 19. If one cover saith Chrysostome a wolfe with a sheepes skinne how may another know him but by his voice or by his action The sheepe bleateth looking downe ward the wolfe looketh vpwarde and howleth against heaven He then that vttereth the voice of humility and confession according vnto God is a sheepe but hee that howlethout blasphemies against God and against the truth is a wolfe Nowe howe the doctrine of the church of Rome teacheth to lay aside the humility of a sheepe and to take to our selues the pride of the wolfe to advaunce our selues and not to giue the glory of all thinges onely to GOD see before in the preface to the Christian roader Opposit 14. The faithfull Christian as in generall he giueth the glory of all good things onely to Gods mercy and goodnes so especially of his eternall salvation resting onely vpon the mediation and merite of Christes passion for the obtaining thereof and not vpon his owne or other mens workes VVHat worthy thing do we that thereby we may be Wal●ensis contra Wicle●um made partakers of heavenly glory whereas the Apostle saieth I thinke that the passions of this time are not worthy of the glory that shal be revealed Therefore I recken him to be the more sounder divine the more saithfull catholike and more agreeable to holy scriptures who doth flatly deny any such merite And verely our Saviour Christ
in respect of them for that their number is alwaies the greater ●as shee is called 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 holy in respect of the godly for that they are the better part Wherfore all vngodly and faithlesse dissembling hypocrites as they seeme onely to be holy and are not so they seeme also but are not in deed the true members of the holy catholike church For how can they haue the church to be their mother which are not begotten againe of the immortal seede of the word of God which liueth and lasteth for euer How can I say those bee members of the holy catholicke church and haue her for their mother vvho haue not God for their father who as they honour not God as a father neither endevour to resemble his image so he doth not acknowledge them for his sonnes nor accept them as inheritours of his heavenly kingdome And doth not our creede reach vs also that this holy catholike church of Christ is a commun●on of saintes who haue in this life remission of sinnes and shall attaine in the life to come to a glorious resurrection and to l●e everlasting But the wicked vngodly dissembling hypocrites the sonnes of the bond woman which are base-borne and bastarde brethren they haue no part nor portiō in these blessings of God with the sonnes Gal. 4. 30. of the free woman which are the elect chosen children of God and the true members of the holy catholicke church of Christ Wherefore the church of Rome greatly disgraceth this holy catholike church of Christ in that shee would allowe an interest in her to impu●e and vngodly dissembling hypocrites as on other respectes shee advaunceth her to high in assigning her that priviledge that shee cannot erre and graunting that ability vnto her children whereby they may perfectly fulfill the law of God Div. 4. That the church may erre in matters of faith THe Apostles prophets had their doctrine from God not onely mediately by instruction but also immediatly by revelation Holy but revelations are now ceased and the church hath her doctrine now mediatly onely by instruction out of the divine and sacred scriptures and therefore the church may erre albeit the Apostles and Prophets were free from errour For in learning out of the scriptures the dulnesse and blindnes of our capacity oftentimes misseth of the true sence and meaning thereof which is no impediment when as the spirite of God by revelation vseth not the blockishnesse of our vnderstanding to bring vs to the knovvledge of God but doth immediately by his power sh●dde it in our heartes or else teacheth vs by such as are instructed immediately 〈…〉 2. Div. 3. That every member of the church breaketh the law and doeth not perfectly fulfill the same NO man loveth the Lorde with all his heart power and strength so that all his ●ffections cogitations thoughts are only employed in the Lords service and in obedience to his commandementes and therefore no man perfectly fulfilleth the whole law For our loue doth so follow ou● knowledge that no man can perfectly loue God that perfectly knoweth not his loue and goodnes towardes vs but in this life wee knowe but in 〈◊〉 13. 9 parte vvee vnderstande but in parte wee see as through a glasse and in a darke speaking and so our loue also is but in parte it is no wise so perfect as it ought to be VVherefore that perfect loue beeing not in any which the lawe requireth that which wanteth thereof is sinne ●…p 29. and a breach of the lawe and commaundementes of God For to loue the Lorde withall our hearte soule and strength is not a point of perfection counselled onely in the gospell aboue the lawe but a necessary duety commaunded in the lavve and therefore our Saviour calleth it in sl●tte tearmes not onely a commaundement 〈◊〉 ●…2 38. but also the first of the commaundementes VVherefore all being guilty of the breach of this commaundement there is none that is able to fulfill the vvhole lawe much lesse to doe any worke of supererogation more then is commaunded in the law of God Many prowde debtours hauing not as yet wasted their whole stockes but beeing only declining and ready to fall conceaue so well of themselues and of their owne ability that when they looke but vpon the particular billes of their debt they conceaue some hope to recover and to bee able in time to discharge all but vvhen they cast them all togither and so take a viewe of the totall summe that appeareth by and by to bee so great that thereby they are cleane dismaide and discouraged and vtterly excluded from all hope But the pride of our Romish banke-ruptes is in a farre higher degree in that the summe of all the commandements contayning the summe of our vvhole debte bee it neuer so great and neuer so huge yet it doeth not mooue them to acknowledge their inhabilitie but they still imagine themselues to be able to fulfil the whole lavve and so to discharge their vvhole debte yea and more also vvith the surplussage vvhereof beeing due vnto them The meanest in the church of Rome are taught that they may fulfil al the commandementes whereas the very best in the church of Christ more or lesse faile in all vppon a reckoning and an accountes they thinke themselues able to helpe tovvardes the dischardge of the debtes of others also VVhereas in trueth if vvee vvoulde duely looke into the greatnesse of the duety that is required at our handes in any one of the commaundementes wee should perceiue the very debte of every one of these particular billes to amounte and grovve to so great a summe that as long as vvee liue heere in this life such is our spirituall penury and beggary vvee are neuer able to discharge the same 1. Cōmand For vvho is there euen amonge the most perfecte and iust that neuer preferreth profite or pleasure or the satisfying of one affection or other before iustice and righteousnesse and before his loue and obedience to God thereby placing them after a sort in Gods throne 2 who alvvaies so highly conceiveth of the incomprehensible maiesty of the almighty Iehovah as hee ought to doe and of his incomparable and vnmatchable glory that cannot be resembled by any similitude without great impeachment and derogation to the same 3 Who conceiveth so reverently of the infinite power of the most mighty creator of heaven earth that hee neuer taketh his glorious and dreadfull name in vaine but euer vseth it with such reverence and feare as is due vnto it 4 VVho sanctifieth on that manner the Sabaoth day that ceasing altogither from satisfying his owne vvill hee suffereth the Lord by his holy spirite and sacred vvorde vvholy to vvo●ke in himselfe and so employeth himselfe only in his service Yea who is it that keepeth a perpetuall Sabaoth vnto the LORDE 5 VVho is it that so honoureth his p●rentes and the rest of his
superiors in the Lord that hee neuer so much as murmureth and ●…dgeth at their lawfull authority 6 7 8 9 Who is so far of from murder adultery thef●●nd from bearing false witnes that he neuer transgresseth in any of these not so much as by hatred carnall lusts covetous desires or lie● 10 Lastly who hath his whole heart so possessed with the loue of God and his neighbour that he neuer delighteth no not for a moment of time in any thought or desire cōtrary the evnto David a man after Gods owne heart who is said after a manner to haue fulfilled all his wil and whose posterity is commēded for walking in his steppes after that he had most highly magnifi●d the law of God as holy and righteous altogether and had testified th●t in keeping thereof there vvas great revvarde addeth immediatly but vvho can tell howe of te hee offendeth O clense ●…l 19. 12. thou me from my secret sinnes As if he had said I know that I even I my selfe not seldome but often offende against this righteous and perfect ●avv yea further I acknowledge my frailty to be so great that I am perswaded how that some times I commit also faults some or other which escape my knowledge and are secret from me Wherfore if we say we haue no sin we cannot but be charged ●oh 1 8. as transgressors of this law we deceaue our selues and the trueth is not in vs. For not only Saint Ambrose hath confessed of himselfe ●…b de sa●…mentis li ●…●ap 6. that he did sinne continually but the Apostle Saint Iames hath testified of all that in many thinges wee offende all not some of vs saith he but all of vs offende and that not in a fewe but in many 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 3. 2. thinges from the number of which offenders hee excepted not himselfe albeit he was had in great admiration even of the enemies of the christian faith for his most iust and vpright life nor any of the rest of his fellow Apostles Yea Adam himselfe before his fall being entrenched as it were within the fortification castle of his owne complete and perfect innocency the vvalles whereof being as walles of yron and the gates thereof as of pure brasse a may den-hold that was neuer taken neuer shaken by any shot neuer weakened by any battery having neuer sustained any manner of breach in any part or parcell thereof our greate grand-father Adam himselfe I say being here set vpon withstoode the assault a very shorte time but straite-waies yeelded suffering the same to be soone surprised and himselfe to be taken prisoner by the enemies force Nowe this holde of innocencie vvhich is restored vnto vs againe by our most powerfull redeemer and vvherein vvee the posterity of Adam are seated and placed is nothing so strong and sure in it selfe as it vvas at the first vvhen it vvas delivered vnto Adam The gates thereof are very vveake and the vvals thereof of small strength to keepe out the force and fury of the enemy For novv he entreth in at the gate of the eies by pride and covetousnesse of the tongue by lying and slaundring of the handes by bribing and stealing of the tast by gluttony drunkennesse and exces●e novve hee attempteth to take the same by carnall security and at another time by murmuring grudging and impatiencie hee putteth it still in daunger by idle vvordes vaine imaginations carnall lustes and earthly affections Many breaches are quickely made and the whole hold soone battered vnlesse it be continually succoured by the Lordes power and still rescued by his aide For how can the weake Lambe stande against the bloody wolfe or the silly sheepe against the roaring Lyo● No mervaile then that we be sometimes vvounded and sometimes forced to giue ground and be driuen from our place and standing in these our ghostly and spirituall skirmishes No mervaile though oftentimes we transgresse the most holy and righteous lawe of God and turne out of the direct way of his commandements VVell may it agree with the church triumphant in heauen resting in the place where righteousnesse dwelleth and enioying the security of the full conquest victory to be free from the danger of al wounds to attaine to the fulnesse of all righteousnes and to be most glorious without spot without wrinckle how beit surely the church militant remaining in this wicked and sinfull world where shee is still so fiercely assaulted is sure neuer long to escape without blowes neuer to be pure from all staines neuer to be free from all sinnes Now sinne being a transgression of the law and a breach 1 Ioh. 3. 4. of the commandement therefore there is none to be founde that perfectly keepeth the whole lavve and exactly fulfilleth all the commandementes Div. 6. That the spirite of God the spirite of truth is not alvvaies annexed to the outvvard face of the visible church and to such as haue the cheife roomes therein much lesse to any particular church as to the church of Rome or to any other .. BEFORE the ascension of our Saviour Christ it was true ●…olike that the Psalmist saith In Iurie GOD vvas knovven his name vvas greate in Israell hee had not dealt so vvith any 〈◊〉 75. 47. 20 other nation neither had the Heathen knovvledge of his lavves And therefore the Apostles vvere vvilled for a time not to 〈◊〉 10. 5. goe into the vvaie of the Gentiles nor to enter into the cities of the Samaritanes but to goe onely to the lost sheepe of the house 〈◊〉 15. 26. of Israell Yea it vvas tolde the vvoman of Canaan by our Saviour himselfe that it vvas not meete to take the childrens bread and to cast it vnto dogges VVhereby hee signifyed that the Israelites onely vvere receaued by GOD into the number of his elect and chosen children and that all other nations vvere as hogges and svvine vvallovving in the mire of ignorance and sinne and therefore most odious and abominable before GOD. But novv by the death of CHRIST 〈◊〉 2 14. 〈◊〉 28. 19. 〈◊〉 10 34. 〈◊〉 3. 28. 〈◊〉 ●… 10. 12 the partition vvalle is broken downe and the Apostles commission is enlarged to goe and teach all nations and to preach the gospell to every creature For there is novve no more respect of Iewe then of Grecian but all are one in Christ Iesus and Gods favor is so procured to all that as he is Lord of all so he is rich vnto all 〈…〉 23. that call vpon him And now is the houre come that the true worshippers worshippe not God in the mount of Samaria nor yet at Ierusalem but worshippe him euery where in spirite and truth For now the true service of God and the sincere faith of Christ is not tied to any one place or countrey but lieth open to all nations and the church of Christ is now catholike not annexed any more to any one people but dispersed abroad
to keepe the Lordes day holy vnto the Lord. Contrarily the church of Rome depriveth the people of the benefite of publike pra●er and of the worde of GOD by locking them vp from them in a strange tongue and so taketh avvay the meanes whereby that day should be sanctified and in steed thereof hath brought in such abuses as vvhereby it cannot be but greately prophamed For the practise of her greate Masters in former times hath beene to solemnize the greate feast of the Lordes Nativity vvith a LORD of misrule as if our Saviour had come in the flesh to deliver vs from obedience to all good lawes and to procure a dispensation for all disorder as also to celebrate that other greate feast of VVhitsuntide at vvhat time our LORD and Saviour CHRIST Iesus to make manifest his great power that hee had in heaven and earth sent downe in forme of cloven tongues his holy sp●rite vpon his Apostles with a freer vse of all such exercises as kindle the coales of vncleane lustes and blow the bellowes to al filthy communication which are things well-pleasing to the vncleane spirite but most offensiue to the holy Ghost and no way tending to the sanctification but rather to the prophanation of the Lords day VVhereas the purpose of the church of Christ in forbidding Marriages about the times of the three great solemnities of Christians was lest by the more free vse of these earthly pleasures and delightes which abound most commonly at marriage feastes the peoples mindes should bee somewhat hindered from the carefull preparation to receaue the holy sacrament which was most vsually celebrated at those times and from the thankefull commemoration of those great benefites which are then also especially to be most religiously remembred Moreouer whereas the Lord in this commaundement giveth a speciall charge to all his people that in no vvise they forget but carefully remember to obserue and keepe holy the Sabboth day by frequenting the publike assemblies and by ioyning vvith the congregation in praier and in hearing the word of God and in causing those of their families to do the like as also on the other sixe da●es to vvalke paine●ullie in their severall callings to his honour and the good of his people vvhat shall vvee thinke of the Monkes Eremites and An●chorists of the church of Rome which are had in so high reputation for their extraordinary and as it is thought Angelicall holines vvhich liue in the open and manifest breach of both the partes of this commaundement For they both forsake the publike assemblies contrarie to the Apostles 〈◊〉 10. 15. commandement on the Lords day and do not performe on the other sixe daies the painefull vvorke of any profitable calling to the Lords church and yet they are put in great hope by their holy mother the church of Rome that by omitting these so necessary dueties so straitly enioined by the Lord himselfe for the better perfourming of their ovvne vvill-vvorshippes they are in the readiest way to the greatest perfection CHAP. 9. 5 That the Pope cannot exempt the cleargy from secular iurisdiction nor licence any Princes subiectes to withdraw their loyalty obedience and to take armes against their soveraignes 6 That the Pope cannot make it lawfu●l much lesse meritorious to lay violent handes on the Lordes Annointed 7 That the Pope cannot authorise stewes and incestuous marriages disallowed by God 8 That the Pope cannot make good the sale of Masses and Pardons but that it shall be condemned for the●t before God 9 That the Pope cannot licence any to conceale the truth or to avouch any thing contrary thereto especially vvhen they are commanded by the Magistrate and that vpon their oath to open the same nor yet to breake faith and promise made no not to heretikes 10 That concupiscence entertained and liked for a while albeit it get not our full and setled consent is sinne COncerning the commaundementes of the second table which lay downe our duety tovvardes our neighbour and belong to the preservation of humane society the church of Rome is an o●…ender also against the same neither can she being charged therevvith iustly and truely pleade not guilty 5 For against the fift commandement shee offendeth by exempting ecclesiasticall persons from secular iurisdiction and by discharging as shee thinketh it expedient all manner of subiectes from their oath of obedience made vnto their naturall Princes and in exciting them also to take vp armes against them and so to stande out in open rebellion For this is not to honour the parentes of our countries Rom. 13. 1. and to yeeld subiection to higher powers albeit they be heathenish and persecuting Idolaters 6 See Cardinal de Como his letter to Will Parry Against the sixth commaundement she offendeth in teaching it to bee not onely commendable but also meritorious to murder even the Lordes Annointed the vvhich outragious villany many other murders also are like to follovve all true subiectes especially such as by speciall oath hand and promise of association are bound more precisely thereto being ready to adventure their liues and liuings for the avenging of the death of their leige and loving Soveraignes But this heard hearted steppe-dame little regardeth the liues of many beeing ready at all assayes to embrue her selfe over with blood so that shee may bring to passe her plots and purposes 7 〈◊〉 lu●…d tur●… est ●…dor ex ●…alibet Against the seventh shee offendeth in allowing or at the least in tolerating of open stewes for her great revennew shee receaveth by them and in dispensing with incestuous and vnlawfull marriages belike vpon the former respect 8 And albeit shee hath no colour nor shevve to allovve of theft done by violence yet shee her selfe vvaxeth vvonderfull rich by that vvhich is done by fraude and deceite in that she perswadeth the Laity to pay vvell for her Masses and Pardons thereby robbing them of their landes and goods for certainely this is no better then cunning cousonage yea then statte thefte before God If anie Priest saith Saint Augustine ●…e verb ●…ecun●… Math. 19 ●0 47. not contented vvith the wages which hee hath by the commaundement of Go● for his service at the altar doth play the merchaunt and set to sale his praiers and to readie to receiue the very vviddovves rewardes such an one is to bee accounted rather a merchandizer then a Clerke Neither may vvee alleadge No man can charge vs vvith invasion no man can accuse vs of violence as if oftentimes flattery did not gette a greater boo●y from vviddowes then force And it skilleth not before God vvhether by force or subtlety thou gettest the goods of others so thou enioy them by either 9 Novve hovve this painted Babylonish harlot vvhich boasteth 〈◊〉 tract 〈◊〉 con 1. ●…6 ●…se po●…s this ●…ee 〈◊〉 hearte 〈◊〉 suffi●… so much of fidelity and truth liketh in deede of true and faithfull dealing betweene man and man hovv farre shee is of from
other to full into temptation by refusing the meanes ordained by GOD for the better vvithstandinge and subduinge of the same Our father which art in heaven THE Lordes praier beeing a most perfect and absolute forme of praier teacheth vs in generall two thinges first to whom and secondly for vvhat vvee ought to pray The party to vvhom wee ought to pray is God who is nowe become our loving father in Christ and so most readye to graunte our requestes he is also saide to bee in heaven as holding the kingdome and dominion over all and so most able to fulfill our desires and therefore good cause haue vvee in all our necessities to come and to seeke onely to him and to no other And so did the faithfull in the Primitiue church as it may appeare by Tertullian in his Apologie and defence of the Christians that he made on their behoofe against the Heathen You saith he speaking to the Infidels seeke your safety vvhere it is not and aske it of them by vvhome it cannot be giuen neglecting him in whose power it is Moreover yee seeke to destroy those Christians vvho knowe both to aske and obtaine it also For vvee Christians saith he looking vp to heaven vvithour handes spreadde abroad as being innocent and vvith our h●…de vncovered as beeing not ashamed and vvithout a prompter as praying from the hearte doe all of vs alvvates pray for all Emperours that GOD vvoulde graunte vnto them a longe life a safe Reigne a trusty Courte a faithfull Councell valiant armies dutifull subiectes a peaceable governmente vvith vvhatsoever else that may bee vvished for either of Prince or people These thinges I cannot aske of any but of him of vvhome I knovve I shall obtaine them For it that is hee alone that doth performe the same and I am hee vvhich shoulde obtaine them which am his servante and doe honour him alone c. In vvhich vvordes of Tertullian vve may obserue a manifest distinction made betvveene the true and faithfull christian and betweene the blinde and supersticious Idolaters the one of them seeking to the one true and al-sufficient GOD who is onely able to helpe and succour them and the other going and running to such which are not able to performe the same And verely if ye read over the whole volume of the sacred scriptures ye shall finde no example of any of the faithfull that made their prayers to any strange God or to any saint or Angell or to any other creature whatsoever but only to the one true and al-sufficient ●ehovah ye may finde indeed the example of the damned spirite of the rich glutton in hell vvho being vtterly excluded from Luc. 16. 24. the favour of GOD and from all hope of grace and mercy appealed after a sorte from GOD to Abraham saying O Father Abraham sende thou I beseech thee Lazarus if it bee but vvith one droppe of vvater to coo●e my tongue and so somewhat to slocke mine intollerable tormentes And yet so grosse and palpable darkenes had over spredde the vvhole face of the Romish church in these latter ages that their profounde Doctors and greate Masters did not onely teach the people to pray vnto saintes but also to say vnto them the Lordes prayer which was made to this end to leade vs onely to God For the testification of which blindenes to all posterities these ●imes vvere made in Scotland concerning the same Doctors of Theology of fowre-score of yeeres And olde ioly lup●… the balde gray Friers They would be called Rabbi and Magister noster And wote not to whome to say their Pater noster ●…res no●… colle●… Con●…nt i●…um ●…ero 〈◊〉 sancti ●…miles ●…mo See ●…s and ●…mēts ●…2 Fol. ●… Now concerning the matter of this praier the petitions thēselues and first concerning the sanctification of the Lordes name set downe in the first petition the first table of the law doth teach vs 1. first to acknowledge God to be all sufficient and therefore to cleaue onely to him 2. secondly to acknowledge him to be of incomprehensible glory and therefore not to presume to resemble him by any similitude 3. thirdly to ascribe to him infinite power and therefore to sweare onely albeit never vainely by his name 4. fourthly to acknowledge him to be of infinite wisedome and his word the conduite of the same to deriue it to vs and therefore to yeelde our selues wholy to it to be ruled thereby And this is to giue to God that which is Gods to yeelde vnto him that honour which is due vnto him and so to sanctifie his holy name according vnto the exhortation of the prophet Ascribe vnto the Lord O yee k●nredes of the people ascribe vnto the Lord worshippe and power ascribe to the Lord the honour due 〈…〉 96. vnto his name worshippe the Lord with holy worshippe The articles of our Creede doe teach vs also to ascribe vnto God onely the creation and government of this worlde and redemption and sanctification of the church and so to sanctifie his holy name And the whole company of heavenly spirites wondring at the admirable power holines iustice truth which most gloriously shi●e in all the workes of God doe conspire togeather as it were with one voice to sanctifie and magnifie the most holy name of the Lord saying Greate and marve●lous are thy works Lord God almighty ●…c 16. 3 iust and true are thy waies O King of saintes who will not feare thee and glorifie thy name for thou onely art holy Whereby we may perceaue that the whole body of the doctrine of Christ and the whole study of his holy saintes tende to thi● ende even to sanctifie the glorious name of God by magnifying his infinite greatnes and goodnes which in truth can never be sufficiently expressed nor magnified in that manner as it ought to be Now how the church of Rome the church of the malignant doth hinder the sanctification of the Lordes name and darken and obscure his great glorie it hath beene before touched in the setting downe of those principall pointes and cheife groundes of our christian religion 2. The second petition doth teach vs to pray for the planting establishing of the kingdome of God Now this kingdome is tvvofold the kingdome of grace and the kingdome of glory Amonge the auncient Romanes there was no passage to the temple of Honour but through the temple of Vertue and we that are Christians are taught that we must haue our partes in the first resurrection from sinne if we looke to be partakers of the second resurrection Apoc. 20. 6 and to be delivered from the second death For we cannot ascēd to Glorification but by the steps or staires of Iustification and Vocation Rom. 8. 30. that is we cannot come to the kingdome of glorie but first we must be partakers of the kingdome of grace Now the word of grace the word of life being the power of God to salvation to all
that beleeue is the onely meanes not onely to erect but also to establish this kingdome of grace And therefore Saint Paul taking his fare-well of the pastors of Ephesus saith Now I commend you to God and to the word of his grace which is able to builde further and to giue you an inheritance amonge them that are sanctified The which word of grace when it was committed to the Apostles they were saide to haue receaued the keies of the kingdome of heaven the which also when it was reiected of the Iewes they reiected together with it the kingdome of heaven The which Worde of grace seing that it is kept by the church of Rome vnder the locke and keie of a strange tongue from the common sort of christians what is it but a ready way to exclude them also out of the kingdome of God 3. In the thirde petition all the faithfull are taught to desire that Gods will may be done of them all after that manner in earth as it is done in heaven of the holy angels all of them according vnto their measure of grace tending and striuing to this perfection The which contending to the estate of perfectiō the church of Rome reserueth onely for her holy Votaries and for such as be of her Rel●gious orders who that they may obtaine a greater opinion of holines then any other are saide to be onely in the way to this Angelicall perfection all other estates and degrees of men belike being out of that vvay 4 Now concerning the fourth and fifte petitions if we haue our very breade by free gift from God● giue vs this day our daily bread and not by the merite of our owne vvorkes how then can we deserue remission of sinnes and eternall glory 5 yea if by our dayly sinnes vvee adde continually to the summe of our debts must continually sue for the forgiuenesse of all our dayly and smaller offences how can we then make satisfaction for our grosser sins and merite also more of our creditors goods 6 Lastly in the sixth petition the faithfull acknowledging their great frailty and weakenes to withstand the temptations of sinne and Satan are taught to flie continually to the Lords protection to fence themselues vnder the shield of his power that he may either keepe them from the force of the combate or els deliver them by giving them strength to overcome But the church of Rome feareth no such frailty in her religious Votaries and therfore ● Cor. 7. 2. leaueth them in the hands of their owne lustes by taking from thē the meanes ordained by God for the avoiding of the same thereby causing them to tempt God by refusing the holesome water ordained by him for the cooling of these their fiery flames CHAP. 12. That the graunt of eternall life is given to the faithfull onely in Christ and not partly through him and partly through their owne workes THe holy and sacred word of God doeth lay open The new Testament ●r Gospell ●…at is the ●oyfull ty●ings of ●…lvation 〈◊〉 Christ ●esus Gen. 3. 24. vnto vs two covenauntes of life made betweene God man the oue legall the other Evangelicall The first whereof was made with man presently after his creation and had for the further confirmation thereof the fruite of the tree of life for an holy sacrament and a sacred assurance of the same from the most comfortable vse wherof he was vtterly excluded after the breach of that covenant The articles of this covenant were at the first written in the hart of man and after set downe in the law of God which declareth that it depended vpon our owne deedes And therefore vvhen the Pharisie vvhich looked to bee saued by the vvorks of the lavv demaunded of our blessed Saviour what hee should doe to be saued it was aunswered him that seeing by the works of the law he looked to be saued he should perfectly fulfil the commaundementes of the lavv doe this and thou shalt l●… But Luk. 10. 28. vvhen man by his fall had broken this covenaunt and so had stepped out of this vvay that leadeth to life and had gotten into the most daungerous vvaies of sinne and death the LORDE vvho is rich in mercy and of endlesse goodnesse suffered him not long to wander therein but soone reclaimed him and made with him a second covenaunt of life in the seede of the woman that shoulde Act. 3. 25. bruise the serpentes head and in whom all the families of the earth shoulde be blessed And hee appointed vnto him certaine sacrifices at the first for the further strengthening and confirming of his faith as aftervvard he gaue to Abraham the father of the faithfull the signe of Rom 4 11. circumcision as a seale of the righteousnesse before obtained by faith The articles of this covenant are more at large set dovvne in the Apostles Creede but most briefly comprised in the Apostles answere to the ●aylors demande what shall I do to be saved beleeue thou Act. 16. 31. say they in the Lorde Iesus and thou shalt bee saved and thy housholde The opposition of these covenants is set dovvne by the Apostle Moses saith he writeth of the righteousnes of the lawe that hee vvhich doth the same shall liue therein but the righteousnes which is of faith speaketh Rom. 10. 5. on this wise Say not thou in thine ●eart who shall ascende into heauē that is to fetch Christ from aboue either vvho shall descende into the deepe that is to fetch vppe Christ againe from the deade For if thou acknovvledge vvith thy mouth that Iesus is the Lorde and beleeue in thine hearte that God raised vppe him from the dead thou shalt be saved For vvith the heart man beleeveth vnto righteousnes and with the mouth confession is made vnto salvation For the scripture saith vvh●soever beleeveth in him shall not be confounded So thē the first covenāt was foūded on our owne obedience the secōd on the obedience of Christ the first dependeth on works the second on faith not on workes And therfore it is certaine that our deliuery frō death our recovery to life by the secōd covenātis only by Christ apprehēded by faith vnles we wil add some third covenāt of life partly in Christ and partly in our selues partly by faith partly by workes so overthrowe that covenant of life vvhich vvas made vnto vs onely in CHRIST Iesus For as the making of the second Heb. 8. 7. covenant vvas a disanulling of the first so an establishing of a third must needes be a disanulling of the second VVherefore let all true Christians vvay vvell vvith themselues this blasphemous doctrine of the church of Rome vvho hath coyned another nevve gospell vvhich bringeth to vs the ioyfull tidinges of remission of sinnes and eternall life partly through Christ and partly through our selues and so hath disanulled that covenant of mercy which was made vnto vs only in Christ Iesus Neither
worthely make this challendge before al the world What nation is so great that hath lawes so righteous as is all this law that I haue set Deut. 4. 8. before thee this day Neither yet doth the holines only of the doctrine contained Holy doctrine sincerely embraced cānot bring forth but an holy cōversation or that which is all one a true faith cānot be separated from true loue 2. Cor. 13. 3 in these holy bookes declare that they proceeded from the holie of holies but also that holines that is wrought in the harts cōsciences of all the sincere embracers therof albeit they were before most impure and vnholy And therefore the Apostle Saint Paule when among the Corinthians some called his doctrine in question whether it was of God and his Apostleship whether it were of Christ appealeth vnto the fruit effect therof wrought in the harts and consciences of such as were effectually called among them and converted vnto the faith of Christ who being before defiled with sin odious before God and the children of wrath were by his ministery regenerated and sanctified and so made the children of God What saith the Apostle seeke yee as yet experience of Christ speaking in me and whether my doctrin be of him or no seeing Christ thereby was not weake but mighty in you working most powerfully your conversion and salvation c. 3. he leaveth to the false Apostles letters of commendations from others for that they had little or nothing in themselues worthy of iust and due commendation but as for my selfe saith he you are mine epistle and letters commendatory in that by my ministery yee haue received the gospell written in your harts which is the power of God to salvation to all that beleeue For albeit the doctrine of the crosse of Christ be a stumbling blocke to the Iewe and foolishnesse 1. Cor. 1. 24 to the Grecian yet to them that are called it is the power of God and the wisedome of God yea it is mighty through God casting downe holdes bringing vnder every high thing and subduing it vnto the obedience of the faith of Christ it subverteth all the power of the kingdome of darknesse and enableth vs to tread Satan vnder our feet And what may the dauncing of trees at the sweet melody of the harpe of Orpheus more fitly resemble then the relenting of mens hearts as hard as oake at the divine and heavēly instructions of wisedome And what may better bee signified by his bringing of his wife from hell with his harmony then the drawing of men out of the slavery of sinne death and hel by the power and efficacy of the word of God And verily as C●rce and Calypse that is the world plaieth the witch and by the inchauntments and sorceries of her impure and corrupt doctrine turneth men into hogges and dogges so on the contrary side the holy doctrine of Christ beeing sincerely embraced vnlooseth all the inchantments of this bewitching world and turneth hogs dogs beares and wolues into men by causing them to lay aside their vncleane and brutish natures and put on the condition of men yea of men of God that is of sanctified holy men The which strange and wonderfull metamorphosis and turning of men in shape and nature but beasts in quality conditiō into the quality and condition of sanctified men by the most mighty operation of the worde of Christ was most plainely foretolde by the prophet Isay The wolfe saith he shall dwell with the Lambe and the Isa 11. 6. Leoparde shall lie with the Kidde and the Calfe and the Lion and the fare beast shall feede togither and a little childe shall lead them and the Cow and the Beare shall feede and their young ones shall lie togither and the Lyon shall eate straw like the bullocke the sucking cholde shall play vpon the hole of the aspe and the weined childe shall put his hande into the cockatrice hole there shall none hurt or destroy in all the mount of mine holinesse for the earth shall be full of the knowledge of the Lords as the waters cover the sea Behold then the great power of the most holy doctrine of God which altreth such as are savage and hurtful as the most fierce and venimous beasts and maketh thē meeke milde and gentle devoted to the maintenance ' of the common society and of the publike benefite and good of mankind And hereof it is that Lactantius is bold to make this challendge Giue Lact. li 3. c. 26. divin Institur me saith he a wrathfull man and a slaunderer and one that is of vnbridled affections and with a few words of God I will make him as meeke as a lambe giue me a greedy and covetous pinchpenny and I will make him liberall giving out his mony by whole handfuls giue me one that is afraide of greefe and death and he shall presently contemne the gallows the fire and the bull of Phalaris also giue me a libidinous and an adulterous companion thou shalt set him straightwaies s●ber chast and continent● giue me a cruell bloodthirsty person and presently his fury shall bee turned into mercy giue me an v●iust person an vnwise and a sinner and by and by bee shall be made iust prudent and innocent with one washing all his malice shal be cleansed Such is the force of the divine wisdome that it being once admitted into the hart of man it wil at once dispossesse f●lly the mother of all transgressions To the effecting whereof there is no neede of a fee bookes or watchings they are wrought freely easily and speedely so Mercede libris lucubrationib 9. that our ●ares be open and our harts thirst after wisedome Let no man stand in doubt for wee sette not out to sale the droppes of raine or the Sunshine the full and plentifull fountaine of God lyeth open to all and this heavenly light doth rise to every one that hath his eies open to behould the same And indeede the word of weake and mortall men is weake and of small force and vertue but the doctrine of the mighty powerfull and immortall God is mighty in operation and sharper than any two edged sword it Heb 4. 12. 1. Pet. 123. Psal 19. 7. pearceth even into our inward man and begetteth in it an immortall life The Law of the Lord is perfect and converteth the soule and therefore the divine vertue and power therof may be discerned by the divine effect that is wrought thereby For as evill words breede evill manners and corrupt doctrine a corrupt conversation so good words bring forth good manners and holy doctrine an holy conversation Bevvare saith our Saviour Christ of false Prophets which come vnto you in sheepes cloathing but Math. 7. 25. i●wardly are ravening wolues yee shall know them by their fruites In the which words albeit in the iudgment both of olde and new writers by the fruites wereby false Prophets are
harken but in parte to the preceptes of men and not to resigne our selues wholy to the Lord to be guided ruled only by his lawes For this people being in outward shew and profession the onely people of God in performing the service of God did observe those things which God himselfe had cōmanded yet because they did ascribe somewhat to their owne wisedome and did thinke that they could adde something takē out of their owne braines or delivered to them by tradition from their fathers as matters profitable to the serv●ce of God their wisdome was condemned for folly and their honouring of God for the dishonouring of his holy name and for the corrupting of his service And verely is it not extreme folly and madnes to take vpon vs to be wiser thē God vnder any pretence whatsoever to presume against so special and peremptory a decree of the supreme iudge of the whole earth set downe in direct termes with his owne penne That which I commaund thee thou shalt doe that only thou shalt not add ought therto nor take ought therfrom And againe Deut. 4. 5. 6 Take beed that you doe that which the Lord your Goa hath commaunded you yee shall not turne to the right hand nor to he left you shall doe that which is right and good in the sight of the Lord not that which is good in your owne eies For who hath knowen the mind of the Lord or who hath beene his counsellour Verely St. Paule had many and great revelations Rom. 11. 54 and was rapt vp into Paradise even into the third heaven and heard such words as cannot be vttered yet he acknowledged that it did not belong vnto him to beare rule over the faith of the people of God Nay he denounceth a double curse against himselfe 2. Cor. 1. 24. Gal. 1. 8. and against any Angel whōsoever if that he presume to deliver any other Gospell or point of faith then was receiued from God himselfe For we are all whatsoever we be but fellow schollers in the schoole of Christ he is our onely teacher scholemaster and his doctrine onely is sound and catholike Wee are but fellow servants vnder one Lord he onely hath authority to rule and raigne over our soules and his commandements must beare the whole sway In the earthly kingdome there is Iewe Gentile In the kingdomes of this world there is a difference betweene prince and people master servant but in the kingdome of Christ all are servāts alike vnder one master 1 Cor 2. 24. Heb 1. 14. bond and free Lord and servant prince subiect but in the spiritual kingdome of Christ all are one of the same estate condition and calling they are al alike the Lordes free-men and they are al the servants and subiectes of Christ For what is Paule or what is Apollos but Ministers by whom ye haue beleeved And what are the most glorious Angels themselues Are they not all ministring spirits sent forth to minister for their sakes that shall bee heires of salvation And what honourable title haue the highest in the church of Christ taken vnto themselues to sette forth their owne dignity honour Iames a servant of God of the Lord Iesus Christ Simon Peter a servant and an Apostle of Iesus Christ Paule a servant of God an Apostle of Iesus Christ And what honorable title haue the highest in the earthly kingdome as they did belong to the spiritual kingdome of Christ taken vnto them selues to the setting forth of their dignity and honour Behould saith David a great king I am thy servant I am thy servant and the sonne of thine handmaide And what honourable title haue the Angels in heaven taken vnto th●selues to the setting forth of their dignity and honour I am thy fellow servant saith the Angel to St. Iohn and one of thy brethren which haue the testimony of Iesus worshippe God Yea the most blessed virgin Mary the mother of the Lord who is called by the children of the church of Rome their Lady and Queene of hoaven as if shee were a mee●e mate and peere to our Lord acknowledgeth this to be her greatest honour that God had respect vnto the lowe estate of his hādmaide Al then in the spiritual kingdome of Christ are fellow servāts which are not to make lawes in matters concerning the service of God but to proclaime the lawes of their onely Lord and to propose them vnto their fellow servants to be religiously observed by them al. The which if we could so throughly dispatch that we should stand as it were idle for lacke of worke then wee might harken for a new master and goe as it were about the country to seeke more work Or if we could performe so much of his worke as were answerable to that allowance and wages wee receiue frō him thē we might seeke for some other worke also for the mending of our wages and for the bettering of our maintenance Or if we could haue better wages allowance and and maintenance at anothers hand then we might cast of the Lordes livery betake our selues to a more profitable service But wee can never so perfectly performe our duty to God but that in many things we shal faile all neither will our labour be it never so great be ever answerable vnto our wages neither is it possible for any of v● to finde so good a master as the Lord is and therfore it is good keeping of vs in his service and continuing in his feare that his favour may be our countenance credite and his livery our protection and safety it is good for vs in al our workes to haue his commandements before our eies to sette before vs his soveraigne authority that so in all thinges we seruing him may be acknowledged of him as his faithfull servants But vnto the children of the church of Rome the auctority of this our onely Lord is no● so great that he should rule over their consciences by his own laws alone vnlesse there be ioined therto the decrees of their church the constitutions of their popes the Canon of their councels and the rules of the founders of their religious orders Yea their popes power is so great with them that he can dispence with the law of our only Lord and free from obedience to his commandements He can alter the substantial points of the Lords service maime and mangle the institution of Christ wheras none of his owne Concil Trident. Scss 7. c. 13. patches and ragges must in any case bee neglected and omitted without the dāger of their blacke curse Yea the perfect fulfilling of the whole law of God is so light and easie to these men that they shoulde stand as it were idle and vnimployed if no greater matter were requi●ed at their hands therefore the founders of their religious orders haue found out many workes of greater holines and perfection which were not commanded
the foundation of the Mat. 25. 34. world for ye haue vowed virginity voluntary poverty and the like but I was hungry ye fedde me Moreover it hath bin thought by the godly that liued in the purer ages not to be a worke of any cōmendation at al to abstaine from the sober and lawful vse of such thinges as God himselfe hath created for our vse and to refuse to drinke of those pure streames of GODS loue that hee hath caused to flowe foorth vnto vs for our comfort and for our good as it may appeare by the history of Alcibiades a godly and faithfull martyr of Christ Iesus who being reproved for liuing with bread and water in the time of his liberty and for the refusing of the vse of other of the Lords blessings because he did therby minister an occasion of a pernitious ensample after that he was cast into prison for the testimony of Christ when it might seeme that he should haue encreased then he altered his former rigorous straight diett and this fact of his Eusebius tearmeth Euseb lib. 5. cap. 3. Milar in Psal 64. a good instruction for scrupulous consciences Hilary likewise reproveth in certeine heretiques of his time the liuing with drye bread and condemneth it of miserable superstition And is not the Apostle also most plaine in this case affirming precisely that this kinde of rigorous and straight abstinēce shal be o●… of the heresye● 1. Tim. 4. 3. of these last times And doth he not as evidently teach that meate and drinke doth not commend vs to God and that the spirituall 1. Cor. 8. 8. kingdome of Christ doth not at all consist therin and therefore that it can in no case be one of the chiefest workes of this spirituall Rom. 14. 16. kingdome Neither is mariage it selfe so pernitious a thing that the refraining thereof should be a most pretious worke Nay Heb 13. 4. mariage is honourable among all men as saith the Apostle and so pretious in the iudgment of Chrysostome that in it one may ascend to the throne of a Bishop yea if he vse it moderately he may bee chiefest in the kingdome of God at the least of it selfe it is no hinderāce no not to a Bishop in the execution of that weighty and worthy worke that is required at his handes For it was no hinderance to Spiridion nor yet to Gregory Nissene who was also the sonne of a Bishop the lawes then allowed the same who was not Zoz l. 1. c. 11 Praesule patre satus nam t●c id iura sinebant Mantuan inferiour to his brother Basil the great as Nicephorus witnesseth albeit he liued in the estate of matrimony The like may be saide of living solitarily in a cloyster or in a cello or in the wildernesse seeing it is cōtrary to the doctrine of the Apostle who reproveth such as did forsake the society and fellowship one with another yea seing the spirit of God hath denounced an woe against the Heb. 10 25. Eccles 4. 10 same Woe be to him that is alone or liueth in solitarines for that he depriveth himselfe of the means of his recovery when he slippeth falleth in that he seperateth himselfe frō the society of the faithfull And if woe be to him that liveth solitarily then blessed is not he that liveth so at the least he is not in the readiest way to the greatest blessednes The Apostles no doubt of al other men were the best followers of their master Christ and walked in the readiest way to the greatest perefectiō Who albeit they had forsakē all to follow Christ yet they had not forsakē their wiues nor their houses Mat. 19. 27. nor the cōmō society of mē Peter if we wil beleeue their owne Legende had by his wife a daughter called Petronilla therfore after himselfe was called Peter Neither could they forsake their wiues by the law of God seing as the womā is boūd to the mā as long as he liueth so is the man bound to the woman therfore it is not 1. Cor. 7. 39 vers 11. Math. 19. 6. Paules but the Lords cōmandemēt in the same place Let not the husbād put away his wife For those whō God hath ioined togither no man ought to put asuder Neither did the Apostles put away their wiues no not in their laborious iorneying throughout the whole world Haue we no power to leade about a sister a wife saith St. Paul as well 1. Cor. 9. 5. as the residue of the Apostles the Lords brethrē Cephas Neither did they forsake their houses possessiōs or the cōmon society to liue solitarily in a cloister or in a celle or in the wildernes For Christ came to Peters house there cured his wiues ●other of a Math. 8. 14. Math. 9. 10. feaver he was feasted at Matthew●s house there vouchsafed to eate with Publicās sinners after the death of Christ Iohn tooke the blessed Virgine to his owne house receiued reverēced her as his own mother And yet al these as I said before had forsakē al things that were to be forsakē to follow Christ therfore neither wines nor houses nor the common society of men are to bee Ioh. 19. 27. forsaken of such as will most exactly follow Christ Wherfore to conclude this point neither hath God permitted to our owne voluntary choice the chiefest duties that belong to his owne service nor left them to be enioined by the founders of the relligious orders of the Church of Rome but hath precisely himselfe commaunded them all Neither are those workes of supererogation performed by our Romish votaries any way matchable with the workes of the lawe of God much lesse to be extolled and advaunced aboue them and therfore seeing that the children of the church of Rome wil not admitte God to be their onely Lord to haue authority alone to rule over their soules by his only lawes but haue given the like power to their Pope Church and Friers yea seeing they haue allowed the Pope power to dispēce with the law of God nature haue preferred the ordinances of their church before the institution of Christ himselfe haue advāced the works of their votaries aboue the works of the law of God it is to be feared that God wil cast thē downe with al their glorious works into the deep●pit dungeon of hell frō the which place of dreadful condemnatiō if we desire to be delivered withall the approved servants of God we must not hale betweene two opinions we must not seek to serue God Baal for we cannot serue two masters we must not after we haue vowed our selues in our baptisme to the only service of one God make another vow of obedience to the rules of Prier Francis For seeing wee are his servants to whom we ●bey we must vow our obedience only to God if that we wil be accepted
of the meanest witch that hath before boūd her selfe vnto him And hee doeth extenuate all that service that Iob himselfe had done vnto God for that he was so sufficiently hyred thereto paide so well for it and that before hand Doth Iob saith he feare Iob. 1. 9. God for nought Haste thou not made an hedge about him and about his house and about al that he hath on every side Thou hast blessed the works of his hands and his substance is encreased in the land and therefore what great thing is it that he doth so regard thee hath he not very good cause so to do Verily if he did not seek to serue thee after the best manner he were the wickedst wretch that ever lived Now if the most envious and malicious wretch of all other who by his intollerable ingratitude and vnthankfulnes had deprived himselfe most iustly of al the Lords blessings could yet notwithstanding reason after this māner how much more ought the true and faithfull servants of God themselues which do and for ever shall enioy the inestimable favour of his vnchangeable loue set the loving kindnes of the Lord alwaies before their eies making it a sharpe spurre to stirre them vp to walke on forwarde in the Lords truth and even to run the way of his cōmandements And that Psal 16. 3. so much the rather for that the Lord himselfe hath beene so carefull to remember them thereof in sundry places of divine scripture and that after a most vehement and patheticall manner Ier. 2. 31. O yee generation take yee heede vnto the word of the Lord Haue I bin vnto you a wildernes or a land of darknes Wherfore say my people we are Lords we will come no more vnto thee Surely I haue not bin as a wildernes but as a most fruitful land ministring vnto you all blessings in all aboundance And therefore yee ought to haue beene most fertile in my feare and most plentifull in my service This most ample beneficence of God towards his people is so apparant that he appealeth therein even to themselues O yee inhabitants of Ierusalem and men of Iudah iudge yee I pray you betweene Isa 5. 3. me my vineyard What could I haue done any more vnto my vineyard that I haue not done vnto it So likewise in the Prophet Micah O my Mich. 6. 3. people what haue I done vnto thee or wherein haue I grieved thee testifie against me Sur●… I brought thee up out of the land of Aegypt redeemed thee out of the house of servants and I sent before thee Moses Aron and Myriam O my people remember now what Balaak king of Moab had devised and what Bal●am the sonne of Beor answered him frō Shittim vnto Gilgall that yee may know the righteous●es of the Lord. The recital of the which so great kindnesse and loue did so inwardly touch the very hart of the Prophet of the residue of the faithfull to whō it was vttered that immediatly in their person he calleth as it were al the powers of his soule to a consultation howe al d●tiful thankefulnes may after the best manner be rendred vnto God for these his so large and ample mercies Wherewithall saith he shall I come before the Lord and bowe my selfe before the most high God Shall I come before him with burnt offrings and vvith cal●es of an yeare olde will the Lord be pleased with thousands of rammes or with te● thousand rivers of oile Shall I giue my first borne for my transgression the fi●ite of my body for the sinne of my soule Hee hath shevved thee ô man what is good and what the Lord requireth at thy hands Surely to do iustly and to loue mercy to humble thy selfe to walke with thy God Wherby we may learne what be those sacrifice● that are best acceptable to God first to do iustlie in giuing to God that which is due to God and to man that which is due to man Secondly to she●e mercy to them that are in misery and lastly to haue Gods goodnes alwaies before our eies our owne vnworthines that so wee may learne to humble our selues to renoūce our owne worth and to cleaue vnfeinedly vnto God yea to deny to die vnto our selues that so we may devote out selues and our whole liues only to God And verely when the Lord hath once revealed shewed vnto vs how he hath loued vs and given himselfe vnto vs and hath abounded towardes vs in his gracious blessings and hath caused al his creatures to serue to our vse thē shal we desire in al sincerity to loue and please him and to resigne our selues wholy to his service When God shal say vnto vs ye are my people then shal we answere thou art our GOD. When Christ shal haue Hos 2. 23. made manifest his tender affection to his spouse haue taught her to say my beloued is mine and hath assured me of his ●idelity Cant. 2. 16. then shal shee reply I am his and am fully resolved to keepe true touch and faith with him His loue is mine and shall bee alwaies before mine eles and my service is his and shal be continually in his sight If a master among men should giue vnto his servant an annuity of 20. nobles by the yeere or some little farme or other living if hee serue him not therefore at his becke hee crieth out straight waies against his ingratitude but if he happen to ioine against him in any cause or suite and that with his professed and deadly enemie how intollerable an indignity doth this seeme in his sight Now we our selues haue receaved from our grand master and Lord not only some small parte portion of our liueing maintenāce but our selues also whatsoever we enioy out lot t● is fallen out vnto vs in a good groūd we haue a very goodly hevitage Psal 16. 6. for the Lord himselfe is our portiō he doth maintaine our lotte What vnkind vnthankful wretches are we thē if we surrender not backe againe vnto him both our selues al that we enioy to be prest ready at his cōmandemēt If we keepe not a continual remēbrāce of these inestimable mercies sette thē not alwaies before our eies wee bee worthy to be cleane cast out of his sight vtterly to be put out of his remēbrāce If so ful streames flowing frō so pure a foūtaine do not moistē the dry barrē soile of our soules make vs fruitful to al good works thē are we verely but badd groūd ●…re to the curse whose end is to be bur●…d Vndoubtedly as al the rivers flowing out of the sea returne thither againe so empty thēselues after a sort into their mothers lappe evē so the Lords innumerable blessings issuing frō the maine sea of his loue vnto the vse of his faithful sincere servāts are thākfully returned by them backe againe and faithfully employed
each one the other therein then how much more ought they to doe it which are appointed to be publik officers for the same purpose How oug●t they especially most carefully to put in practise the exhortation of the prophet by calling continually vnto the people and saying Praise the Lord and call vpon his name and declare his workes among the people Sing vnto him sing praises vnto him and let your talking be of all his wondrous works Reioice in his holy name let the harts of them reioice that se●ke the Lord. Seeke the Lord and his strength se●ke his face continually Remember the ma●ve●lous works that he hath done the wonders and the iudgments of his mouth ●h yee seede of Abraham his servant ye ch●ldren of Iacob his chosen he is the Lord our God ● The 〈…〉 ●…ssistance accord●… to his own covenant And yet if all men faile in their duety the Lorde himselfe will not faile in that covenant which he h●th made with all his chosen wherein hee hath promised that hee himselfe will write his lawes in their heartes and plant them in their mindes and that he will doe the same so sufficiently that it shall not be a matter of absolute necessity for every one to exhort and to admonish his neighbor saying know the Lord for they shall all know me saith the Lord even Ier. 31 34. from the greatest vnto the least So and so beneficiall it is vnto all the Lords people to know the Lord and his gracious blessings to keepe a continuall remembrance of the same and therefore so and so many meanes hath the Lord appointed in his vnspeakeable wisedome and goodnesse for the stirring vp of every one of his faithful servants to the ready and careful performance of this so beneficiall and necessary a worke So and so carefull hath the Lord been that the people devoted vnto his service should want no meanes to strengthen further them in the holy exercise of sincere devotion Now let vs see how the church of Rome which boasteth so highly of her owne great devotions land of the huge multitude of all manner of good works which so and so abounde among her children religiously extolleth the Lords mercies what a carefull remembraunce shee keepeth of his goodnes seeing as it hath beene shewed that is the mother and the nurce of all sound and sincere devotion and the fountain welspring of all good workes The word of God in setting downe the great gracious blessings of God doth declare vnto vs these three pointes First the cause of them even his owne goodnesse and loue secondly the end which is the manifestation of his goodnes and loue thirdly the effect which is the working therby in the harts of his chosen of al inward graces outward dueties also both to God to our neighbour The grace goodnes loue and mercy of God is the full fountaine frō whence all his blessings doe issue flow The great blessed worke of mans redemption issueth from thence as our Saviour testifieth So God loved the world that he gaue his only begotten sonne that whosoever beleeveth in him should not perish but haue Ioh. 3. 16. life everlasting The great blessed worke of the creation and all the residue of his gracious blessings many of the particulars wherof are set down by the prophet Ps 136. come also from thence even because his mercy endu●eth for ever This mercy loue of God is not o●ly most ample large but also most free vndeserved For every good gift and every perfect giving commeth downe frō Iac. 1. 17. aboue frō the father of light we hold all that wee enioy from this grand vniversal l●ndlord therefore we must pay our whole rent to him performe only to his court our suit service we are endebted vnto him alone for the loane of al that we possesse therfore to him alone we must discharge all our debt His loue also is most free vndeserved he seeketh therin not to gain any thing to himselfe but only to do good to benefit other this doth farther set forth the greatnes of his loue so doth enlarge the bil of our debt Secōdly the end why God bestoweth his blessings is that they might be vnto vs most plaine demōstrations of his loue most certain testimonies of his goodnes Shew me saith St. Iams thy faith by thy works I wil shew thee my faith by my works Iac 2. 18. 1. Ioh. 3. 18. My childrē saith St. Iohn let vs not loue in word in tōgue but in work in truth That loue thē is in truth that is effectual in works and that faith is soūd right that sheweth it selfe in the fruits Wherfore god who would haue his chosē know be fully perswaded that he loveth thē in truth sheweth it forth to them by his most gracious and manifold blessings as by the effects fruits therof and this is also a great addition vnto his loue Thirdly the Lord maketh his loue manifested by his blessings the meanes to beget and to encrease faith loue repentance and the like in the hearts of his elect and chosen children he putteth them not out to vse nor taketh any encrease for them for his estate cannot be bettered nor his blessednes encreased the profite and encrease accrueth to vs and therefore by them we merite nothing at the hands of God nor make him thereby any way endebted to vs but wee our selues are more and more still in his debt for the free lone francke gift of all his blessings Now then to returne againe to the first point The loue of God is the ful fountaine of all manner of his blessings both bodyly and ghostly and he himselfe is not only the author but also the disposer and bestower of them all the blessings themselues and the meanes are of him and the working also of the one and the other Temporal meanes are in themselues nothing without the speciall power of God working in them by them Man liveth not by bread only but by every word that proceedeth out of the mouth of God And life consiseth not in the great aboundance of all such thinges a● doe belong to the maintenance of life The horse is counted but a vaine thing to saue a man neither can he deliver any one by his much strength the watchman also waketh but in vaine vnlesse the Lord keepe the citty So spirituall meanes also are nothing without the effectuall power of the almighty working by them for that is the very soule and life of all He that planteth is nothing and hee that watereth is nothing but God that giveth the encrease Iohn the Baptist can baptise but with water Austine can but speake to our bodyly eares Christ baptiseth only with the holy Ghost and he that hath his chaire in heaven is he only that can teach the heart The water in baptisme can
but wash the body and the very word of the promise of it selfe without faith is but an ineffectuall and dead letter yea the bodily presence of Christes owne flesh profiteth nothing it is his spirit that quickneth that worketh faith and bringeth life And therefore when Rachell said vnto Iacob giue me children or else I d●e Iacob was angry with her and saide Gen. 30. 1. Am I ●… Gods steede who hath with holden frō thee the fruit of thy womb So when Naaman the Sirian was sent by his Master to the king of Israell to be cured of his leprosie Am I a God saith he to kill and 2. King 5. 7. giue life that he hath sent vnto me to cure a man of his lo profie So likewise in that lamentable siege and famme of Samaria when a woman cried to the king as he passed by Helpe my Lord O king the 2. Kin. 6. 26. To ascribe any blessing vnto the meanc is to place the meane● in the makers roome Rom. 11. 36. king answered how can I helpe seeing the Lord doth not succour vs either with the barne or with the winepresse If then our bodily blessings depend not vpon the meanes but are in the hands at the disposition of the author alone then much more our ghostly spirituall and if both bodily and ghostly then all and then is he to be sought vnto only for al and then is he to be served and honored only for all For seeing that of him and for him and by him are all things therfore the conclusion followeth necessarily to him be glory for ever and ever Amen And it is a duty belonging to vs all to fall downe before him that sitteth vpon the throne and to cast our crownes at his feete and to say Thou art worthy O Lorde to receiue Apoc. 4. 11. glory and honour and power for thou hast created all things for thy wils sake they vvere and are created For are there any among the vanities of the Gentiles that can giue raine Or can the heavens giue Ier. 14. 20. showers Art not thou the Lorde our God Therefore will wee waite vpon thee for thou hast made all these things The cause then that moveth the faithful to cleaue sincerely to The ascribing of all good thigs entirely to God is the cause of true piety and godlines as on the c●rt●ary side the ascribing of Gods gifts vnto creatures is the cause of Idolatry and falling away from God God and to continue sted fast in his feare is for that they beleeue that they do receiue all good things wholy and solely from him they seeing that of him they receiue their whole wages mainetenance therefore do giue themselues wholy to his service As on the contrary side the cause of Idolatry and falling away from God and maining mangling and corrupting his worship service is the ascribing to our selues or to other either wholy or in part the glory of many or of any of the Lords blessings This was the cause of Idolatry among the Gentiles of their honouring of themselues and of their Idols and of their vnthankfulnesse vnto the true God For as concerning the wise learned and politike amōg the heathē if they yeelded vnto God the glory of any blessings at all it was of such only as were t●mporall and transi●orie they were beholding vnto themselues only in their owne opinions for their temperance fortitude wisedome and all other vertues therfore they honoured themselues for these things and not the true and living God Hath any one saith Cicero ●… any Cie l. 3. de nat deorū time given thankes vnto God for that he was a good man Noe but for that he was rich honoured preserved therfore saith Det vitam det opes aequum mî animum ip se parabo Hora. ep 1. ad Lollium hee they cal Iupiter the best and the greatest not for that he maketh men iust sober and wise but for that he sendeth riches and safety So Horace Let Iupiter giue me life wealth and I vvill provide for my selfe a good minde Yea many of the greatest states among them did ascribe also to themselues their riches and honor to their owne wisedome pollecy power as it may appeare by the insolent harts proud proceedinges of the king of Isa 10. 13. Dan. 4. 27. Iob. 31. 27. Ashur Babilon by the like practise of many meaner men in the time of Iob. And as for the multitude they did generally ascribe al to chaunce fortune to destiny to the starres many also of the wisest greatest amongest them being not free from this errour in that they commonly called their wealth honour the goods of fortune had their temples erected both to fortune fate And as for those whome they worshipped for Gods both privately publikely they were either the first founders or the enlargers of their families cities kingdomes or the invētors or furtherers of some beneficial science arte as Ceres vvas worshipped for inventing or bettering the arte of manuring the ground Bacchus of the vine Pan of cattle Neptune of navigation Mars of warre Apollo of wisedome Esculapius of phisicke Iuppiter of governing of countries kingdomes All these and many other were worshipped by the Gentiles as Gods for that they were thought to be the inventors or furtherers of many beneficiall artes and the auctors or disposers of many blessinges and so the worshippe of the true God the onely auctor disposer of all good things was generally banished out of the great large countries kingdomes of the whole world shutte vp within the coastes borders of one smal meane people and namely he was excluded out of the Pantheon of Rome wherevnto were admitted the gods goddesses of all other kingdomes countries which the Romanes subdued made their tributaries for that he would bee worshipped alone as the one onely true God almighty alsufficient the only autor doer of al good things Neither was the true worshippe and service of God for anie long continuance kepte pure and vnpolluted among this one nation which he had chosen vnto himselfe to be his owne proper and peculiar people For they ascribed their wealth and abundance to Baalim to the host of heaven to themselues so fel frō God worshipped Baalim and burnt incense to the Queene Isa 48. 5. Ier. 44. 13. Hos 2. 8. 12. Hab. 1. 16. of heaven and did offer sacrifice vnto their owne nettes And they ascribed their preservation to Ashur Aegypt therfore sent their gifts to those places And they imputed their vertuous works in part to their own free will the benesit of eternall life vnto the merit of their owne works therfore did they boast of their own holines not only before mē but also before God they Luk. 18. 11. Rom. 9. 32. trusted