from_o those_o their_o treasonable_a practice_n and_o tyrannical_a usurpation_n which_o we_o cordial_o desire_v and_o entreat_v they_o by_o all_o obligation_n of_o love_n and_o respect_n they_o have_v to_o god_n religion_n their_o king_n country_n and_o posterity_n timely_a to_o do_v we_o do_v hereby_o denounce_v and_o declare_v they_o to_o be_v traitor_n and_o public_a enemy_n both_o to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o shall_v esteem_v and_o prosecute_v they_o with_o all_o their_o wilful_a adherent_n and_o voluntary_a assistant_n as_o such_o and_o endeavour_v to_o bring_v they_o to_o speedy_a and_o condign_a punishment_n according_a to_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n wherein_o we_o trust_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n all_o those_o for_o who_o we_o serve_v and_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n himself_o to_o who_o we_o have_v swear_v and_o lift_v up_o our_o hand_n heart_n and_o fervent_a prayer_n will_v be_v aid_v and_o assist_v to_o we_o and_o all_o our_o brethren_n of_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n who_o be_v unite_v and_o conjoin_v with_o we_o in_o covenant_n to_o our_o god_n and_o allegiance_n to_o our_o sovereign_a king_n charles_n the_o second_o who_o we_o trust_v will_v make_v good_a all_o his_o destroy_a father_n concession_n which_o real_o concern_v our_o peace_n or_o safety_n and_o secure_v we_o against_o all_o force_n and_o tyranny_n of_o our_o fellow-subject_n who_o now_o contrary_a to_o their_o trust_n and_o former_a engagement_n endeavour_v by_o the_o mere_a power_n of_o that_o sword_n which_o be_v purposely_o raise_v for_o the_o protection_n of_o our_o person_n government_n religion_n law_n liberty_n the_o king_n be_v royal_a person_n and_o posterity_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o perliament_n to_o lord_n it_o over_o we_o at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o enthrall_v and_o enslave_v we_o to_o their_o arm_a violence_n and_o lawless_a martial_a will_n which_o we_o can_v no_o long_o tolerate_v nor_o undergo_v after_o so_o long_o fruitless_a and_o abuse_a patience_n in_o hope_n of_o their_o repentance_n etc._n 109._o a_o paper_n entitle_v four_o true_a position_n etc._n etc._n about_o the_o same_o time_n come_v out_o another_o paper_n entitle_v â§_o four_o true_a and_o considerable_a position_n for_o the_o sit_v menbers_n the_o new_a cours_n of_o justice_n and_o new_a judge_n sheriff_n officer_n lawyer_n justice_n and_o other_o to_o ruminate_v upon_o 1._o that_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o in_o no_o age_n have_v any_o power_n right_o or_o lawful_a authority_n to_o make_v any_o valid_a or_o bind_a act_n or_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n or_o to_o impose_v any_o tax_n oath_n forfeiture_n or_o capital_a punishment_n upon_o any_o person_n or_o freeman_n of_o this_o realm_n without_o the_o lord_n or_o king_n concurrent_a assent_n much_o less_o than_o can_v a_o small_a remnant_n only_o of_o the_o member_n of_o that_o house_n do_v it_o sit_v under_o a_o arm_a force_n which_o null_v and_o vacate_v all_o their_o vote_n and_o proceeding_n as_o the_o ordinance_n of_o 20._o august_n 1647._o declare_v whilst_o most_o of_o their_o fellow-member_n be_v forcible_o detain_v and_o drive_v thence_o as_o mr._n st._n john_n prove_v in_o his_o speech_n concern_v shipmoney_n p._n 33._o and_o in_o his_o argument_n concern_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n attainder_n p._n 70._o 71._o 76._o 77._o 78._o and_o sir_n edw._n coke_n in_o his_o 4._o instit_fw-la c._n 1._o 2._o that_o the_o few_o member_n now_o sit_v in_o and_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v no_o court_n of_o justice_n of_o itself_o and_o have_v no_o power_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v any_o civil_a or_o criminal_a cause_n nor_o to_o give_v a_o oath_n in_o any_o case_n whatsoever_o can_v by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n nor_o by_o any_o pretext_n of_o authority_n whatsoever_o erect_v any_o new_a court_n of_o justice_n nor_o give_v power_n or_o authority_n to_o any_o new_a judge_n justice_n or_o commissioner_n to_o arraign_v try_v condemn_v or_o execute_v any_o subject_n of_o mean_a quality_n for_o any_o real_a or_o pretend_a crime_n whatsoever_o much_o less_o their_o own_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n or_o any_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v try_v by_o their_o peer_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n alone_o and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o that_o the_o condemn_v and_o execute_v the_o king_n or_o any_o peer_n or_o other_o subject_a by_o pretext_n of_o such_o a_o illegal_a authority_n be_v no_o less_o than_o high_a treason_n and_o wilful_a murder_n both_o in_o the_o member_n the_o commissioner_n judge_n or_o justice_n give_v and_o execute_v sentence_n of_o death_n in_o any_o such_o arbitrary_a and_o lawless_a void_a court_n or_o by_o virtue_n of_o any_o such_o void_a &_o illegal_a commission_n 3._o that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o member_n now_o sit_v have_v no_o power_n nor_o authority_n to_o make_v or_o alter_v the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n or_o grant_v any_o commission_n to_o any_o commissioner_n judge_n sheriff_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o any_o other_o that_o all_o the_o commission_n grant_v by_o they_o under_o their_o new_a or_o any_o other_o seal_n be_v mere_o void_a &_o illegal_a and_o all_o the_o new_a writ_n and_o proceed_n in_o law_n or_o equity_n before_o any_o judge_n justice_n sheriff_n or_o other_o officer_n make_v by_o they_o mere_o void_a in_o law_n to_o all_o intent_n &_o coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la 4._o that_o the_o denial_n of_o the_o king_n title_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o plot_v the_o mean_n to_o deprive_v he_o of_o it_o or_o to_o set_v it_o upon_o another_o head_n be_v high_a treason_n within_o the_o stature_n of_o 25._o ed._n 3._o ch_n 2._o and_o that_o the_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n by_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o and_o to_o introduce_v a_o tyrannical_a or_o arbitrary_a government_n against_o law_n be_v high_a treason_n at_o the_o common_a law_n especial_o in_o judge_n and_o lawyer_n not_o take_v away_o by_o any_o statute_n both_o which_o mr_n st._n john_n in_o his_o argument_n at_o law_n concern_v the_o bill_n of_o attainder_n of_o high_a treason_n of_o tho_n e._n of_o strafford_n publish_v by_o order_n of_o the_o come_v house_n an._n 1641._o p._n 8._o 14._o to_o 33._o &_o 64._o to_o 78._o and_o in_o his_o speech_n at_o a_o conference_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parl_n concern_v ship_n money_n an._n 1640._o have_v prove_v very_o full_o by_o many_o reason_n and_o precedent_n and_o coke_n in_o his_o 7._o report_n f._n 10_o 11_o 12._o &_o 3_o instit_fw-la c._n 1._o that_o the_o commons_o now_o sit_v in_o make_v a_o new_a great_a seal_n without_o the_o king_n image_n or_o style_n in_o grant_v new_a illegal_a commission_n to_o judge_n justice_n of_o peace_n sheriff_n and_o other_o officer_n in_o the_o name_n of_o custodes_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o the_o general_a in_o omit_v and_o alter_v the_o king_n name_n style_n and_o title_n in_o writ_n process_n indictment_n and_o proceed_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o thereby_o endeavour_v to_o disinherit_v the_o prince_n now_o lawful_a king_n by_o and_o since_o his_o father_n bloody_a murder_n and_o to_o alter_v and_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o such_o commission_n and_o proceed_n and_o by_o the_o power_n of_o a_o army_n to_o enforce_v they_o and_o the_o judge_n justice_n sheriff_n and_o other_o officer_n who_o accept_v of_o such_o commission_n and_o all_o those_o especial_o lawyer_n who_o voluntary_o assist_v consent_n and_o submit_v to_o such_o commission_n and_o alteration_n by_o such_o usurp_a illegal_a authority_n and_o the_o commissioner_n sit_v in_o the_o new_a court_n of_o justice_n be_v most_o real_o guilty_a of_o both_o these_o high_a judge_n high_a whereupon_o six_o judge_n refuse_v to_o accept_v any_o new_a commission_n or_o to_o act_v as_o judge_n treason_n in_o which_o there_o be_v no_o accessory_n and_o less_o excusable_a than_o strafford_n or_o canterbury_n who_o some_o of_o these_o new_a judge_n and_o sit_v member_n impeach_v and_o prosecute_v to_o death_n for_o those_o very_a treason_n themselves_o now_o act_n in_o a_o more_o apparent_a and_o high_a degree_n than_o they_o and_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o oath_n covenant_n calling_n and_o place_n be_v more_o oblige_v to_o maintain_v the_o king_n title_n the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o government_n the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n than_o they_o and_o therefore_o if_o they_o persevere_v therein_o may_v just_o expect_v the_o selfsame_a capital_a punishment_n they_o undergo_v if_o not_o far_o worse_a especial_o since_o they_o attempt_v to_o reduce_v the_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o all_o christendom_n into_o the_o puny_a and_o most_o contemptible_a state_n in_o all_o the_o world_n and_o thereby_o to_o render_v we_o the_o
to_o his_o officer_n to_o know_v what_o they_o have_v against_o he_o who_o it_o seem_v act_v all_o thing_n without_o his_o privity_n and_o steer_v all_o the_o army_n present_a counsel_n and_o design_n according_a to_o their_o absolute_a will_n the_o public_a declaration_n and_o protestation_n of_o william_n pryn_n of_o lincoln_n june_n esquire_n against_o his_o present_a restraint_n and_o the_o present_a destructive_a counsel_n and_o jesuitical_a proceed_n of_o the_o general_n officer_n and_o army_n i_o william_n pryn_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o freeman_n of_o england_n who_o have_v former_o suffer_v 8._o year_n imprisonment_n four_o of_o they_o close_o three_o in_o exile_n three_o pillory_n the_o loss_n of_o my_o ear_n call_v estate_n for_o the_o vindicate_a of_o the_o subject_n just_a right_n and_o liberty_n against_o the_o arbitrary_a tyranny_n and_o injustice_n of_o king_n and_o prelate_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n here_o establish_v spend_v most_o of_o my_o strength_n and_o study_n in_o assert_v the_o people_n just_a freedom_n and_o the_o power_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n against_o all_o opposer_n and_o never_o receive_v one_o farthing_n by_o way_n of_o damage_n gift_n or_o recompense_n or_o the_o small_a benefit_n or_o preferment_n whatsoever_o for_o all_o my_o suffering_n and_o public_a service_n do_v here_o soleme_o declare_v before_o the_o most_o just_a and_o righteous_a god_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n the_o searcher_n of_o all_o heart_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n english_a nation_n and_o the_o world_n that_o have_v according_a to_o the_o best_a of_o my_o skill_n and_o judgement_n faithful_o discharge_v my_o trust_n and_o duty_n in_o the_o commons_o house_n upon_o real_a ground_n of_o religion_n conscience_n justice_n law_n prudence_n and_o right_a reason_n for_o the_o speedy_a and_o effectual_a setlement_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o safety_n of_o our_o three_o distract_a bleeding_z die_a kingdom_n on_o monday_n dec._n 4._o i_o be_v on_o wednesday_n morning_n follow_v the_o 6_o of_o this_o instant_n go_v to_o the_o house_n to_o discharge_v my_o duty_n on_o the_o parliament_n stair_n next_o the_o commons_o door_n forcible_o seize_v upon_o by_o col._n pride_n sir_n hardresse_n waller_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n who_o have_v then_o beset_v the_o house_n with_o strong_a guard_n and_o whole_a reg_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n hale_v violent_o thence_o into_o the_o queen_n court_n notwithstanding_o my_o protestation_n of_o breach_n of_o privilege_n both_o as_o a_o member_n and_o a_o freeman_n by_o a_o mere_a usurp_a tyrannical_a power_n without_o any_o lawful_a authority_n or_o cause_n assign_v and_o there_o forcible_o detain_v prisoner_n with_o other_o member_n there_o restained_a by_o they_o notwithstanding_o the_o house_n double_a demand_n of_o my_o present_a enlargement_n to_o attend_v its_o service_n by_o the_o sergeant_n and_o that_o night_n contrary_a to_o faith_n and_o promise_n carry_v prisoner_n to_o hell_n and_o there_o shut_v up_o all_o night_n with_o 40._o other_o member_n without_o any_o lodging_n or_o other_o accommodation_n contrary_a to_o the_o know_a privilege_n of_o parl._n the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a which_o both_o house_n the_o 3._o kingdom_n the_o general_n with_o all_o officer_n and_o soldier_n of_o the_o army_n be_v by_o solemn_a covenant_n and_o duty_n oblige_v inviolable_o to_o maintain_v since_o which_o i_o have_v without_o any_o lawful_a power_n or_o authority_n be_v remove_v and_o keep_v prisoner_n in_o several_a place_n put_v to_o great_a expense_n debar_v the_o liberty_n of_o my_o person_n call_v and_o deny_v that_o hereditary_a freedom_n which_o belong_v to_o i_o of_o right_n both_o as_o a_o freeman_n a_o member_n a_o eminent_a sufferer_n for_o the_o public_a &_o a_o christian_a by_o these_o who_o have_v not_o the_o least_o shadow_n of_o authority_n or_o justice_n to_o restrain_v i_o and_o never_o yet_o object_v the_o least_o cause_n for_o this_o my_o unjust_a restraint_n i_o do_v therefore_o hereby_o public_o protest_v against_o all_o these_o their_o proceed_n as_o the_o high_a usurpation_n of_o a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a power_n the_o great_a breach_n of_o faith_n trust_n covenant_n privilege_n of_o parliam_fw-la and_o most_o dangerous_a encroachment_n on_o the_o subject_n liberty_n and_o law_n of_o the_o land_n ever_o practise_v in_o this_o kingdom_n by_o any_o king_n or_o tyrant_n especial_o by_o pretend_a saint_n who_o hold_v forth_o nothing_o but_o justice_n righteousness_n liberty_n of_o conscience_n and_o public_a freedom_n in_o all_o their_o remonstrance_n while_o they_o be_v triumphant_o trample_v they_o all_o under_o their_o arm_a iron_n foot_n and_o do_v further_o hereby_o appeal_v to_o and_o summon_v they_o before_o all_o the_o tribunal_n and_o power_n in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n for_o exemplary_a justice_n against_o they_o who_o cry_v out_o so_o much_o for_o it_o against_o other_o less_o tyrannical_a oppressive_a unjust_a and_o fedifragus_n to_o god_n and_o man_n than_o themselves_o and_o do_v moreover_o remonstrate_v that_o all_o their_o present_a exorbitant_a act_n against_o the_o king_n parl._n present_a government_n &_o their_o new_a modled_a representative_a be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o design_n &_o project_n of_o jesuit_n popish_a priest_n and_o recusant_n who_o bear_v chief_a sway_n in_o their_o counsel_n to_o destroy_v and_o subvert_v our_o religion_n law_n liberty_n government_n magistracy_n ministry_n the_o present_a and_o all_o future_a parl._n the_o king_n his_o posterity_n and_o our_o 3._o kingdom_n yea_o the_o general_n officer_n and_o army_n themselves_o and_o that_o with_o speedy_a and_o inevitable_a certainty_n to_o betray_v they_o all_o to_o our_o foreign_a popish_a enemy_n and_o give_v a_o just_a occasion_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o duke_n now_o in_o the_o papist_n power_n to_o alter_v their_o religion_n and_o engage_v they_o and_o all_o foreign_a prince_n and_o estate_n to_o exert_v all_o their_o power_n to_o suppress_v and_o extirpate_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o professor_n of_o it_o through_o all_o the_o world_n which_o these_o unchristian_a scandalous_a treacherous_a rebellious_a tyrannical_a jesuitical_a disloyal_a bloody_a present_a counsel_n and_o exorbitance_n of_o this_o army_n of_o saint_n so_o much_o pretend_v to_o piety_n and_o justice_n have_v so_o deep_o wound_v scandalized_a and_o render_v detestable_a to_o all_o pious_a carnal_a &_o moral_a man_n of_o all_o condition_n all_o which_o i_o be_o and_o shall_v always_o be_v ready_a to_o make_v good_a before_o god_n angel_n man_n and_o our_o whole_a three_o kingdom_n in_o a_o free_a and_o full_a parliament_n upon_o all_o just_a occasion_n and_o seal_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o with_o the_o last_o drop_n of_o my_o dear_a blood_n in_o witness_v whereof_o i_o have_v hereunto_o subscribe_v my_o name_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o kings-head_n in_o the_o strand_n decemb._n 26._o 1648._o william_n pryn._n 283._o 51._o the_o council_n of_o war_n forbid_v all_o state_n and_o ceremony_n to_o the_o king_n from_o dec._n 25._o to_o 1._o january_n num._n 283._o 27._o decemb._n the_o council_n of_o war_n who_o manage_v the_o business_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o king_n say_v the_o diurnal_a order_v that_o all_o state_n and_o ceremony_n shall_v be_v forbear_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o attendant_n lessen_v to_o mortify_v he_o by_o degree_n and_o work_v he_o to_o their_o desire_n king_n 52._o cromwel_n sp._n in_o the_o ho_o when_o it_o be_v first_o propound_v to_o try_v the_o king_n when_o it_o be_v first_o move_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o proceed_v capital_o against_o the_o king_n cromwell_n stand_v up_o and_o tell_v they_o that_o if_o any_o man_n move_v this_o upon_o design_n he_o shall_v think_v he_o the_o great_a traitor_n in_o the_o world_n but_o since_o providence_n and_o necessity_n have_v cast_v they_o upon_o it_o he_o shall_v pray_v god_n to_o bless_v their_o counsel_n though_o he_o be_v not_o provide_v on_o the_o sudden_a to_o give_v they_o counsel_n this_o blessing_n of_o his_o prove_v a_o curse_n to_o the_o king_n confirm_v 53._o the_o ordinance_n for_o elect_v com_n council_n man_n confirm_v 28._o decemb._n be_v bring_v into_o and_o read_v in_o the_o house_n a_o ordinance_n explain_v the_o former_a ordinance_n for_o elect_a common-councel-man_n which_o confirm_v the_o former_a ordinance_n it_o be_v refer_v back_o again_o to_o the_o say_a committee_n to_o consider_v of_o take_v away_o the_o illegal_a as_o they_o please_v to_o miscall_v they_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n supremacy_n and_o other_o oath_n usual_o administer_v to_o officer_n freeman_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o city_n the_o 28._o decemb._n though_o scot_n bring_v in_o the_o ordinance_n for_o trial_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v read_v and_o recommit_v three_o several_a time_n commons_o 54._o the_o ordinance_n for_o trial_n of_o his_o majesty_n pass_v
and_o all_o vote_n order_n ordinance_n pass_v in_o either_o or_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n since_o the_o say_a ordinance_n of_o the_o 26._o of_o july_n to_o the_o say_v 6._o of_o august_n be_v null_n and_o void_a and_o be_v so_o at_o the_o make_v thereof_o and_o be_v hereby_o declare_v so_o to_o be_v the_o parliament_n be_v under_o a_o force_n and_o not_o free_a provide_v always_o and_o be_v it_o order_v that_o no_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v be_v impeach_v or_o punish_v for_o his_o or_o their_o action_n by_z or_o upon_o or_o according_a to_o the_o aforesaid_a vote_n order_n or_o ordinance_n unless_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v be_v find_v guilty_a of_o contrive_v act_v or_o abet_v the_o aforesaid_a visible_a and_o actual_a force_n or_o be_v present_a a_o or_o know_v of_o the_o say_a force_n do_v afterward_o act_v upon_o this_o vote_n so_o force_v or_o be_v guilty_a of_o enter_v into_o or_o promote_a the_o late_a engagement_n for_o bring_v the_o king_n to_o the_o city_n upon_o 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to_o be_v involve_v in_o the_o common_a and_o inevitable_a ruin_n of_o my_o country_n why_o shall_v i_o not_o rather_o perish_v for_o it_o now_o they_o with_o it_o hereafter_o it_o be_v more_o manly_a more_o noble_a more_o christian_n dulce_fw-la &_o decorum_n est_fw-la pro_fw-la patria_fw-la mori_fw-la be_v the_o say_n of_o a_o heathen_a why_o not_o of_o a_o christian_a religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n lie_v now_o at_o stake_n why_o shall_v not_o i_o come_v in_o for_o a_o gamester_n it_o be_v a_o mix_a cause_n and_o he_o that_o die_v for_o it_o be_v a_o martyr_n he_o that_o fear_v death_n must_v be_v a_o slave_n to_o those_o tyrant_n that_o carry_v rhe_n sword_n he_o that_o fear_v poverty_n must_v be_v a_o villain_n to_o those_o judasses_n that_o bear_v the_o purse_n but_o he_o that_o fear_v god_n will_v borrow_v strength_n from_o
after_o his_o royal_a assent_n may_v have_v make_v themselves_o master_n of_o all_o the_o other_o proposition_n without_o his_o consent_n so_o that_o this_o treaty_n be_v but_o a_o flourish_n to_o dazzle_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o world_n his_o majesty_n therefore_o deny_v the_o 4._o say_a bill_n and_o thereby_o preserve_v the_o legal_a interest_n of_o king_n parliament_z &_o people_n yet_o the_o faction_n present_o take_v a_o pretence_n and_o occasion_n thereupon_o to_o lay_v aside_o the_o king_n ch_z ibidem_fw-la sect_n 65_o 66_o 68_o 69_o 70_o 71_o 72_o 74_o 75._o and_o my_o say_fw-la animadvers_fw-la p._n 10._o and_o the_o 2_o part_n of_o england_n new_a ch_z by_o pass_v 4._o vote_n for_o no_o more_o address_n to_o he_o and_o a_o declaration_n against_o he_o which_o be_v not_o pass_v without_o many_o threat_n and_o more_o show_v of_o force_n than_o stand_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o free_a parliament_n the_o army_n lie_v near_o the_o town_n to_o back_v their_o party_n the_o design_n have_v be_v lay_v before_o hand_n between_v sir_n henry_n vane_n junior_a sir_n john_n evelyn_n of_o wilt_n nath_n â—â—â—nnes_n solicitor_n saint_n johns_n and_o a_o select_a committee_n of_o the_o army_n i_o tell_v you_o before_o the_o people_n have_v be_v thorough_o instruct_v former_o by_o the_o army_n and_o their_o agitator_n 5._o 2._o part_n of_o england_n new_a ch_z discover_v p._n 4_o 5._o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o peace_n nor_o happiness_n in_o england_n without_o restore_v the_o king_n to_o his_o just_a right_n and_o prerogatives_n etc._n etc._n notwithstanding_o which_o the_o people_n now_o find_v their_o hope_n that_o way_n delude_v by_o the_o army_n and_o their_o party_n who_o have_v cast_v off_o the_o king_n upon_o private_a discontent_n the_o true_a ground_n whereof_o do_v not_o appear_v and_o have_v obstruct_v all_o way_n to_o peace_n and_o accommodation_n and_o make_v they_o dangerous_a and_o destructive_a to_o such_o as_o travail_v peaceable_o in_o they_o witness_v the_o sad_a example_n of_o the_o surrey-man_n kent_n essex_n and_o all_o to_o perpetuate_v their_o great_a place_n of_o power_n and_o profit_n the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n therefore_o trouble_v with_o apprehension_n that_o our_o old_a law_n and_o laudable_a form_n of_o government_n shall_v be_v subvert_v and_o new_a obtrude_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n suitable_a to_o the_o lust_n and_o interest_n of_o these_o ambitious_a covetous_a man_n and_o find_v beside_o evident_a symptom_n of_o a_o new_a war_n approach_v to_o consume_v that_o small_a remainder_n which_o the_o last_o war_n have_v leave_v grow_v so_o impatient_a of_o what_o they_o fear_v for_o the_o future_a and_o feel_v at_o present_a insupportable_a tax_n freequarter_n insolency_n of_o soldier_n martial_a law_n arbitrary_a government_n by_o committee_n and_o by_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n change_v and_o execute_v at_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o grandee_n in_o stead_n of_o our_o settle_a and_o well_o approve_a law_n that_o despair_n thrust_v they_o head_n long_o into_o arm_n in_o wales_n kent_n essex_n pontefract_n &c_n &c_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o cloud_n arise_v in_o ireland_n a_o storm_n pour_v in_o from_o scotland_n and_o the_o prince_n threaten_v a_o tempest_n from_o sea_n these_o concurrence_n look_v so_o black_a upon_o the_o independent_a grandee_n that_o they_o give_v way_n to_o a_o second_o mock-treaty_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n wight_n 2_o treaty_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n which_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o their_o cowardice_n and_o subtlety_n as_o appear_v by_o sergeant_n nickolas_n a_o creature_n of_o they_o who_o upon_o saturday_n octob._n 28._o 1648._o move_v in_o the_o house_n that_o the_o lord_n goring_n may_v be_v proceed_v against_o as_o a_o new_a delinquent_n out_o of_o mercy_n because_o he_o have_v cudgel_v they_o into_o a_o treaty_n though_o now_o they_o attribute_v all_o to_o the_o king_n corrupt_a party_n in_o the_o two_o house_n the_o army_n likewise_o keep_v a_o mock-fast_a or_o day_n of_o humiliatîon_n at_o windsor_n to_o acknowledge_v their_o sin_n and_o implore_v god_n mercy_n for_o their_o former_a disobedience_n to_o the_o parliament_n in_o not_o disband_v and_o their_o insolent_a rebellion_n in_o march_v up_o in_o a_o hostile_a and_o triumphant_a posture_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o city_n august_n 6._o 1647._o promise_a more_o obedience_n hereafter_o and_o to_o acquiesce_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o declare_v 1647._o decl._n june_n 14._o 1647._o that_o it_o be_v proper_a for_o they_o to_o act_v in_o their_o own_o sphere_n as_o soldier_n and_o leave_v state_n affair_n to_o the_o parliament_n but_o this_o be_v do_v but_o to_o recover_v the_o good_a opinion_n of_o the_o people_n and_o city_n and_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o stir_v and_o to_o stay_v the_o moderate_a party_n of_o the_o two_o house_n from_o declare_v the_o army_n enemy_n recall_v and_o vote_v their_o commission_n and_o establish_v pay_v void_a which_o they_o may_v have_v do_v with_o ruin_n to_o the_o army_n and_o their_o party_n in_o that_o conjuncture_n of_o affair_n and_o with_o safety_n to_o themselves_o and_o applause_n of_o all_o honest_a man_n of_o england_n that_o have_v take_v part_n with_o the_o parliament_n from_o the_o beginning_n have_v not_o some_o grandee_n of_o the_o rigid_a presbyterian_a party_n both_o within_o and_o without_o the_o house_n some_o curse_a thing_n some_o achans_n wedge_n in_o their_o bosom_n which_o suggest_v their_o sin_n be_v great_a than_o can_v be_v forgive_v and_o therefore_o they_o dare_v not_o cast_v down_o the_o partition_n brickwall_n between_v they_o and_o the_o king_n this_o army_n though_o it_o lean_v so_o hard_o upon_o they_o it_o be_v ready_a to_o overwhelm_v they_o war_n be_v necessary_a for_o some_o man_n of_o every_o faction_n who_o cry_a sin_n peace_n will_v lay_v open_a and_o naked_a to_o the_o scorn_n derision_n and_o detestation_n of_o the_o world_n how_o well_o these_o sanctimonious_a sword-player_n of_o the_o army_n have_v observe_v the_o duty_n &_o undertake_n of_o their_o say_a humiliation_n let_v the_o world_n judge_n have_v they_o not_o return_v again_o with_o the_o dog_n to_o the_o vomit_n have_v they_o not_o cozen_v god_n and_o their_o own_o soul_n sure_o they_o fast_v from_o sin_n then_o that_o they_o may_v sin_v with_o the_o more_o greedy_a appetite_n now_o and_o ask_v god_n forgiveness_n of_o the_o old_a score_n that_o they_o may_v sin_v again_o upon_o a_o new_a score_n thus_o you_o see_v the_o 2._o treaty_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n be_v beget_v by_o fear_n and_o that_o idol_n of_o the_o independent_o to_o which_o they_o offer_v up_o all_o their_o knavery_n necessity_n they_o be_v cockatrice_n egg_n lay_v by_o their_o grandee_n when_o they_o have_v be_v crow-trodden_a by_o army_n from_o abroad_o &_o tumult_n at_o home_n 18_o see_v my_o 1._o part_n sect_n 65_o 66_o 105_o 106_o 107._o and_o the_o conclusion_n there_o sect._n 16_o 17_o 18_o upon_o which_o they_o sit_v abrood_n only_o to_o hatch_v scandal_n and_o new_a quarrel_n against_o the_o king_n anarchy_n and_o confusion_n to_o the_o state_n and_o tyranny_n and_o oppression_n of_o the_o people_n to_o set_v up_o the_o olygarchy_n of_o the_o saint_n or_o council_n of_o state_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o bramble_n which_o since_o do_v scratch_v the_o wool_n from_o off_o the_o skin_n the_o skin_n from_o off_o the_o flesh_n the_o flesh_n from_o off_o the_o bone_n i._o have_v be_v compel_v to_o use_v some_o introductory_n repetition_n in_o this_o part_n of_o my_o discourse_n that_o i_o may_v give_v you_o the_o whole_a mystery_n of_o the_o 2._o treaty_n with_o the_o king_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n with_o the_o cause_n efficient_a and_o final_a of_o they_o under_o one_o view_v lest_o some_o one_o link_n of_o the_o chain_n escape_v your_o observation_n it_o become_v a_o chain_n of_o error_n to_o you_o my_o first_o part_n of_o the_o history_n of_o independency_n end_v with_o that_o which_o be_v but_o a_o unlucky_a preface_n to_o a_o treaty_n with_o the_o king_n 136._o 3._o hamilton_n overthrow_v see_v my_o 1._o part_n sect_n 136._o namely_o cromwel_n menace_a letter_n to_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o date_a august_n 20._o 1648._o relate_v his_o easy_a purchase_n of_o a_o great_a victory_n over_o duke_n hamilton_n and_o lieut._n gen._n bayly_n wherein_o he_o relate_v the_o number_n of_o the_o scotish_n force_n far_o differ_v from_o the_o former_a report_n of_o lieut._n col._n osborne_n a_o scotish_n gentleman_n make_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o july_n 20._o 111._o sect._n 110_o 111._o where_o of_o i_o have_v spocten_v in_o my_o first_o part_n who_o to_o take_v away_o the_o terror_n of_o they_o estimate_v hamilton_n and_o langdales_n conjoin_v force_n to_o be_v but_o 10000_o
attend_v his_o majesty_n in_o the_o treaty_n the_o next_o thing_n debate_v be_v the_o list_n of_o such_o gentleman_n as_o be_v name_v to_o attend_v the_o king_n in_o this_o treaty_n the_o moderate_a party_n except_v against_o ashburnham_n a_o great_a man_n with_o cromwell_n and_o leg_n as_o be_v prisoner_n to_o the_o parliament_n the_o independent_o except_v dr._n shelden_n hammond_n and_o oldsworth_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n but_o the_o next_o day_n the_o speaker_n move_v that_o leg_n and_o ashburnham_n may_v go_v to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o satisfy_v such_o as_o have_v object_v their_o imprisonment_n against_o they_o the_o independent_o allege_v they_o be_v undue_o imprison_v and_o move_v a_o committee_n may_v be_v appoint_v to_o examine_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o restraint_n but_o the_o moderate_a allege_v the_o same_o reason_n for_o the_o say_v three_o doctor_n and_o make_v the_o same_o motion_n for_o they_o there_o be_v no_o far_a proceed_n therein_o thus_o far_o i_o have_v brief_o set_v down_o the_o preparation_n towards_o a_o treaty_n setlement_n 13._o master_n pryn_n speech_n in_o the_o house_n prove_v the_o king_n concession_n to_o be_v a_o ground_n for_o a_o setlement_n the_o treaty_n itself_o between_v the_o king_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o the_o parliament_n commissioner_n their_o report_n of_o the_o result_v to_o the_o house_n and_o the_o house_n debate_n and_o vote_n upon_o they_o take_v up_o almost_o all_o the_o time_n until_o the_o 6._o december_n 1648._o some_o few_o business_n of_o no_o great_a moment_n intervening_a many_o imperfect_a and_o partial_a relation_n of_o they_o have_v be_v print_v cum_fw-la privilegio_fw-la but_o mr._n will_v pryn_n in_o his_o excellent_a speech_n make_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o 4._o decemb._n 1648_o and_o since_o print_v have_v set_v down_o all_o the_o most_o material_a argument_n on_o both_o side_n with_o great_a candour_n and_o ingenuity_n and_o have_v confute_v the_o enemy_n to_o peace_n and_o accommodation_n if_o strength_n of_o reason_n can_v confute_v those_o man_n that_o follow_v only_o their_o own_o interest_n of_o power_n and_o profit_n who_o will_n and_o lust_n have_v alvaies_o be_v their_o own_o law_n and_o be_v now_o become_v the_o only_a law_n of_o this_o conquer_a kingdom_n i_o love_v not_o actum_fw-la agire_v i_o refer_v my_o reader_n therefore_o to_o his_o speech_n and_o will_v only_o trouble_v he_o with_o some_o observation_n upon_o this_o treaty_n i_o have_v say_v something_o of_o the_o militia_n 17._o 14._o the_o militia_n and_o negative_a voice_n sect_n 62_o 63_o 64_o 106_o and_o the_o conclusion_n 15_o 16_o 17._o and_o the_o king_n negative_a voice_n in_o the_o 1._o part_n of_o this_o history_n especial_o in_o the_o conclusion_n at_o the_o latter_a end_n i_o will_v only_o say_v that_o without_o they_o the_o king_n can_v be_v a_o govern_v king_n but_o a_o bare_a titular_a king_n a_o picture_n a_o shadow_n because_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o people_n depen_v upon_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n he_o can_v protect_v they_o and_o their_o law_n with_o the_o scabbard_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o sceptre_n follow_v the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n wherefore_o to_o give_v away_o one_o be_v to_o lose_v both_o nor_o can_v the_o subject_n be_v any_o long_o his_o majesty_n subject_n but_o salve_n to_o their_o fellow_n subject_n when_o so_o many_o petty_a king_n not_o authorize_v by_o any_o la_o of_o god_n or_o man_n to_o protect_v the_o people_n shall_v hold_v the_o sword_n over_o their_o head_n and_o distract_v they_o with_o different_a opinion_n disagree_v in_o command_n according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o their_o several_a lust_n faction_n and_o interest_n how_o can_v the_o king_n according_a to_o his_o coronation_n oath_n and_o duty_n to_o which_o god_n have_v call_v he_o govern_v and_o protect_v his_o people_n 42._o 1._o part_n sect_n 40_o 41_o 42._o when_o he_o have_v give_v away_o his_o sword_n to_o a_o factious_a parliament_n where_o one_o party_n tyrannize_v over_o the_o other_o and_o threaten_v the_o other_o with_o the_o long_a sword_n how_o absurd_a and_o impossible_a it_o be_v for_o the_o subject_a to_o expect_v protection_n from_o one_o hand_n and_o to_o swear_v and_o pay_v alleigannce_n to_o another_o hand_n that_o have_v divest_v itself_o of_o all_o power_n to_o protect_v they_o let_v our_o law_n the_o practice_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o time_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o learn_a politician_n tell_v you_o who_o maxim_n be_v illa_fw-la optima_fw-la est_fw-la respublica_fw-la ubi_fw-la princeps_fw-la quà m_fw-la maximum_fw-la potest_fw-la boni_fw-la &_o quà m_fw-la minimum_fw-la mali_fw-la primò_fw-la ne_fw-la nova_fw-la tributo_fw-la indicere_fw-la nova_fw-la vectigalia_fw-la constituere_fw-la possit_fw-la inconsultâ_fw-la republicâ_fw-la deinde_fw-la legum_fw-la condendarum_fw-la anti_fw-la quandarumque_fw-la poene_n rempublicam_fw-la non_fw-la unum_fw-la aliquem_fw-la magistratum_fw-la esse_fw-la debet_fw-la potestas_fw-la nulla_fw-la enim_fw-la in_o re_fw-la gravius_fw-la peccatum_fw-la admittitur_fw-la nusquam_fw-la graviores_fw-la turbae_fw-la minantur_fw-la quà m_fw-la hisce_fw-la de_fw-la rebus_fw-la that_o be_v the_o best_a form_n of_o gouvernment_n where_o the_o king_n can_v do_v most_o good_a and_o least_o evil_a 1._o let_v he_o be_v disable_v to_o raise_v new_a tax_n &_o lay_v on_o new_a tribute_n 2._o let_v he_o not_o have_v the_o sole_a power_n to_o make_v or_o repeal_v law_n which_o ought_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n not_o any_o one_o magistrate_n for_o no_o power_n be_v more_o hurtful_a to_o the_o people_n nor_o stir_v more_o commotion_n they_o these_o two_o such_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n the_o king_n have_v neither_o the_o power_n of_o our_o purse_n nor_o the_o change_n of_o our_o law_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o if_o he_o give_v away_o his_o sword_n he_o will_v be_v such_o a_o king_n of_o clout_n as_o can_v do_v neither_o good_a nor_o evil_a like_o rex_fw-la sacrificulis_fw-la at_o rome_n ea_fw-la summa_fw-la potestas_fw-la dicitur_fw-la quâ_fw-la secundam_fw-la leges_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la major_a neque_fw-la par_fw-fr such_o be_v the_o dictattor_n at_o rome_n he_o have_v no_o equal_a there_o papyp_v cursor_n dictator_n ad_fw-la judge_v to_o death_n his_o general_n of_o the_o horse_n fabius_n for_o fight_v against_o his_o command_n though_o prosperous_o and_o reject_v all_o appeal_n to_o the_o senate_n and_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n yield_v at_o last_o only_o to_o their_o prayer_n with_o this_o say_n vicit_fw-la tandem_fw-la imperii_fw-la majestas_fw-la such_o be_v the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o commonwealth_n can_v compel_v he_o to_o grant_v a_o pardon_n or_o dispense_v justice_n or_o mercy_n as_o they_o please_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n call_v he_o supreme_a governor_n in_o all_o cause_n over_o all_o person_n so_o do_v all_o our_o statute_n to_o who_o in_o parliament_n which_o be_v his_o high_a sphere_n of_o majesty_n i_o the_o last_o appeal_n by_o write_v of_o error_n who_o be_v principium_fw-la caput_fw-la &_o finis_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la the_o beginning_n head_n and_o end_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o he_o only_o call_v the_o parliament_n to_o advise_v with_o he_o and_o dissolve_v it_o when_o he_o be_v satisfy_v he_o make_v war_n &_o peace_n 1._o see_v the_o 1._o part_n of_o this_o history_n prolegomena_n 1._o and_o be_v protector_n of_o the_o law_n and_o of_o all_o just_a interest_n only_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o law_n disable_v he_o to_o make_v repeal_n or_o alter_v law_n or_o raise_v money_n without_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n by_o bill_n pass_v which_o be_v but_o a_o embryo_n until_o he_o quicken_v it_o by_o his_o royal_a assent_n because_o this_o way_n the_o king_n may_v do_v most_o hurt_v and_o wrong_v to_o his_o people_n as_o i_o have_v already_o say_v it_o be_v the_o wisdom_n of_o our_o law_n to_o keep_v the_o sword_n in_o one_o hand_n and_o the_o purse_n in_o another_o the_o 1._o proemiall_a proposition_n for_o justify_v the_o parliament_n cause_n and_o quarrel_n and_o condemn_v his_o own_o cause_n and_o party_n quarrel_n 15._o the_o 1._o proposition_n for_o justify_v the_o parliament_n and_o condemn_v his_o own_o quarrel_n be_v a_o bitter_a pill_n but_o a_o earnest_a desire_n of_o peace_n sweeten_v it_o and_o guild_v it_o over_o and_o invite_v he_o to_o swallow_v it_o without_o chaw_v or_o ruminate_v upon_o it_o but_o how_o devilish_a unchristian_a and_o illegal_a a_o use_n the_o faction_n have_v make_v of_o this_o extort_a confession_n let_v god_n judge_v their_o insist_v upon_o it_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v take_v the_o convenant_n king_n 16._o the_o covenant_n endeavour_v to_o be_v put_v upon_o the_o king_n be_v a_o error_n in_o policy_n whereof_o the_o rigid_a presbyterian_o be_v guilty_a they_o suppose_v the_o king_n will_v take_v it_o at_o last_o stand_v upon_o it_o and_o intend_v thereby_o to_o join_v the_o king_n to_o their_o
int_n rest_n and_o party_n the_o more_o subtle_a independent_a know_v the_o king_n will_v not_o nor_o can_v not_o take_v it_o and_o therefore_o comply_v with_o the_o presbyterian_o in_o obtrude_a it_o upon_o he_o to_o break_v off_o the_o treaty_n many_o thing_n in_o the_o covenant_n be_v vain_a in_o the_o person_n of_o his_o majesty_n as_o that_o he_o shall_v swear_v to_o maintain_v his_o own_o person_n etc._n etc._n which_o the_o la_o of_o nature_n bind_v he_o to_o without_o a_o oath_n which_o in_o this_o case_n be_v idle_a and_o a_o profane_v of_o god_n name_n some_o thing_n in_o the_o oath_n be_v contradictory_n to_o what_o the_o parliament_n proposition_n desire_v of_o he_o as_o to_o maintain_v his_o own_o authority_n in_o defence_n of_o religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n which_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o do_v unless_o he_o keep_v the_o militia_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o his_o negative_a voice_n also_o which_o that_o clause_n in_o the_o bill_n of_o militia_n that_o all_o bill_n for_o levy_v force_n shall_v have_v the_o power_n of_o act_n of_o parliament_n without_o the_o royal_a assent_n etc._n etc._n will_v have_v deprive_v he_o of_o by_o make_v their_o ordinance_n act_n of_o parliament_n in_o effect_n bind_v to_o the_o person_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o people_n in_o a_o arbitrary_a way_n to_o their_o utter_a enslave_v to_o swear_v to_o abolish_v bishop_n etc._n etc._n be_v against_o his_o coronation_n oath_n to_o swear_v to_o extirpate_v heresy_n schism_n etc._n etc._n be_v more_o than_o the_o independent_o will_v permit_v to_o swear_v to_o maintain_v the_o union_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n which_o the_o parliament_n declare_v already_o to_o be_v break_v by_o the_o scot_n invasion_n be_v vain_a beside_o how_o unjust_a a_o thing_n be_v it_o to_o impose_v that_o oath_n upon_o the_o king_n when_o most_o member_n of_o the_o parliament_n army_z and_o other_o be_v leave_v at_o large_a not_o to_o take_v it_o the_o parliament_n demand_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v declare_v against_o the_o marquesse_n of_o ormonds_n proceed_n to_o unite_v all_o the_o interest_n of_o ireland_n for_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o proposition_n upon_o which_o the_o treaty_n be_v begin_v but_o a_o subsequent_a request_n upon_o a_o emergent_a occasion_n and_o therefore_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v give_v any_o answer_n to_o it_o but_o only_o have_v hold_v himself_o to_o the_o original_a proposition_n yet_o he_o do_v answer_n that_o the_o whole_a business_n of_o ireland_n be_v include_v in_o the_o treaty_n and_o therefore_o a_o happy_a agreement_n thereupon_o will_v set_v a_o end_n to_o all_o difference_n there_o which_o be_v vote_v unsatisfactory_a and_o move_v that_o a_o new_a declaration_n may_v be_v publish_v against_o he_o the_o king_n be_v enforce_v to_o put_v a_o stand_n to_o the_o marquis_n proceed_n by_o his_o letter_n to_o his_o great_a prejudice_n yet_o these_o declarer_n against_o he_o do_v now_o comply_v with_o owen_v roe_n oneale_n and_o have_v entertain_v o_o realy_n the_o pope_n irish-vicar-generall_a in_o england_n to_o negotiate_v for_o the_o irish_a massacre_a rebel_n with_o the_o parliament_n these_o thing_n consider_v prove_v what_o i_o find_v in_o our_o late_a king_n charles_n the_o 1._o most_o excellent_a book_n chap._n 18._o that_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n to_o those_o that_o be_v enemy_n to_o peace_n to_o ask_v something_o which_o in_o reason_n and_o honour_n must_v be_v deny_v that_o they_o may_v have_v some_o colour_n to_o refuse_v all_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v grant_v more_o observation_n upon_o this_o unlucky_a treaty_n i_o will_v not_o trouble_v my_o reader_n with_o these_o be_v enough_o to_o show_v the_o vanity_n of_o those_o proposition_n by_o these_o he_o may_v take_v a_o scantling_n of_o the_o rest_n ex_fw-la pede_fw-la herculem_fw-la i_o can_v but_o blame_v the_o indiscretion_n if_o not_o the_o indisposition_n of_o those_o commissioner_n who_o cavil_v away_o so_o much_o time_n in_o the_o treaty_n lose_v 17._o jones_n complain_v by_o letter_n that_o ireland_n be_v like_a to_o be_v lose_v until_o cromwell_n have_v do_v his_o work_n in_o the_o north_n and_o march_v up_o to_o town_n to_o make_v the_o treaty_n ineffectual_a about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o octob._n 1648._o col._n jones_n send_v whine_v letter_n from_o dublin_n to_o the_o steers-man_n at_o darby-house_n complain_v that_o all_o ireland_n be_v like_a to_o unite_v and_o prosecute_v the_o king_n interest_n and_o therefore_o he_o cry_v for_o help_v but_o neither_o the_o say_a committee_n in_o their_o consultation_n nor_o the_o army_n in_o execution_n of_o what_o be_v resolve_v can_v agree_v among_o themselves_o the_o engrosser_n and_o monopolizer_n of_o olygarchy_n into_o a_o few_o hand_n desire_v to_o make_v themselves_o a_o corporation_n of_o tyrant_n suspect_v a_o opposition_n from_o the_o leveller_n and_o will_v fain_o turn_v they_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n into_o ireland_n to_o seek_v their_o fortune_n and_o practise_v their_o level_a principle_n in_o a_o strange_a land_n the_o leveller_n more_o numerous_a in_o the_o army_n though_o less_o numerous_a in_o the_o say_a committee_n strain_v courtesy_n with_o their_o better_n and_o will_v have_v they_o go_v first_o think_v the_o seed_n of_o liberty_n and_o equality_n will_v prosper_v better_o in_o the_o soil_n and_o air_n of_o england_n while_o they_o be_v dispute_v if_o marquesse_n ormond_n have_v be_v act_v as_o he_o have_v be_v have_v not_o the_o king_n be_v necessitate_v to_o retard_v he_o by_o his_o say_a letter_n send_v from_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n during_o the_o treaty_n the_o king_n have_v recover_v that_o kingdom_n entire_o to_o himself_o which_o have_v be_v of_o great_a advantage_n to_o he_o the_o 20._o novemb_n 1648._o col._n ewer_n 1648._o 18._o the_o remonst_z of_o the_o army_n to_o he_o house_n of_o commons_o nou._n 20_o 1648._o with_o seven_o or_o eight_o officer_n more_o present_v at_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o bar_v a_o thing_n call_v by_o those_o that_o use_v to_o miscall_v thing_n a_o humble_a remonstrance_n of_o the_o army_n it_o be_v found_v upon_o these_o five_o anarchicall_a principle_n 1._o that_o themselves_o and_o their_o faction_n only_o who_o they_o call_v exclusive_o the_o well-affected_n godly_a honest_a party_n the_o saint_n be_v the_o people_n of_o england_n all_o the_o rest_n but_o philistine_n amorites_n or_o at_o the_o best_a but_o gibeonite_n 2._o that_o their_o interest_n only_o be_v the_o public_a interest_n of_o the_o people_n 3._o that_o thè_z people_n that_o be_v themselves_z be_v the_o only_a competent_a judge_n of_o the_o people_n safety_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o practice_n of_o all_o nation_n which_o bestow_v that_o prerogative_n only_o upon_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n but_o it_o may_v be_v here_o lie_v hide_v another_o subsequent_a principle_n that_o they_o be_v the_o supreme_a magistrate_n arm_v with_o supreme_a authority_n as_o well_o as_o with_o their_o sword_n and_o hereupon_o they_o as_o good_a as_o tell_v the_o house_n that_o if_o their_o suppose_a danger_n be_v not_o remove_v and_o those_o remedy_n which_o they_o remonstrate_v admit_v they_o shall_v make_v such_o appeal_n to_o god_n that_o be_v their_o sword_n as_o former_o they_o have_v do_v 4._o principle_n be_v consequential_a to_o the_o 3._o that_o they_o may_v drive_v on_o their_o design_n upon_o pretence_n of_o necessity_n self-preservation_n honest_a intention_n providence_n or_o revelation_n against_o all_o power_n form_n of_o government_n and_o law_n what_o soever_o under_o colour_n of_o that_o much_o abuse_a maxim_n salus_fw-la populi_n supremae_fw-la lex_fw-la esto_fw-la the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n be_v the_o supreme_a law_n which_o have_v be_v the_o fruitful_a mother_n of_o many_o rebellion_n in_o all_o age_n to_o serve_v the_o corrupt_a end_n of_o ambitious_a person_n who_o usual_o fish_n in_o trouble_a water_n to_o attain_v to_o those_o end_n which_o they_o can_v never_o arrive_v at_o in_o settle_a government_n this_o be_v a_o principle_n or_o new_a light_n discover_v by_o mayor_n huntingdon_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o pass_v through_o any_o form_n of_o government_n for_o accomplishment_n of_o their_o end_n and_o therefore_o either_o to_o purge_v the_o house_n and_o support_v the_o remain_a party_n by_o power_n everlasting_o or_o put_v a_o period_n to_o they_o by_o force_n and_o themselves_o imply_v as_o much_o in_o this_o remonstrance_n p._n 45_o saying_n it_o can_v be_v safe_a to_o accommodtae_n with_o the_o king_n because_o if_o he_o return_v and_o this_o parliament_n continue_v long_o and_o unlimited_a he_o will_v make_v a_o party_n among_o they_o he_o have_v bid_v fair_a for_o it_o among_o the_o commons_o already_o and_o the_o lord_n be_v his_o own_o out_o of_o question_n and_o therefore_o we_o dare_v not_o trust_v
their_o liberty_n and_o subject_v to_o he_o and_o than_o god_n who_o only_o have_v power_n of_o life_n &_o death_n invest_v the_o king_n with_o power_n to_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n to_o execute_v vengeance_n not_o bear_v the_o sword_n in_o vain_a rom_n 13._o see_v dr._n hammonds_n letter_n to_o the_o l._n fairfax_n jan._n 5._o 1648._o saint_n peter_n bid_v we_o submit_v to_o every_o ordinance_n of_o man_n for_o the_o lord_n sake_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a or_o unto_o governor_n as_o those_o that_o be_v send_v by_o he_o as_o free_v and_o not_o use_v your_o liberty_n for_o a_o cloak_n of_o maliciousness_n but_o fear_v god_n honour_v the_o king_n but_o these_o rebellious_a saint_n abuse_v christian_a liberty_n for_o a_o cloak_n of_o maliciousness_n will_v according_a to_o their_o 4_o antimonarchicall_a principle_n make_v the_o giddy_a ignorant_a tumultuous_a many-headed_a multitude_n judge_n of_o their_o king_n and_o make_v the_o confuse_a rabble_n his_o superior_n thereby_o set_v up_o two_o superior_n one_o contradictory_n to_o the_o other_o and_o so_o turn_v the_o kingly_a government_n into_o a_o popular_a military_a government_n abolish_v our_o law_n and_o leave_v all_o to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n in_o a_o arbitrary_a way_n to_o carry_v on_o their_o design_n to_o which_o purpose_n they_o have_v late_o cause_v their_o journeyman_n the_o present_a house_n of_o commons_o to_o vote_n contrary_a to_o our_o know_v law_n that_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v in_o the_o people_n of_o england_n and_o therefore_o in_o themselves_o as_o their_o representative_a this_o be_v a_o 6._o anarchicall_a principle_n of_o the_o army_n and_o their_o party_n who_o want_v reason_n to_o prove_v it_o assert_v it_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o mock-parliament_n and_o must_v now_o make_v it_o good_a by_o the_o sword_n to_o justify_v their_o proceed_n against_o the_o king_n and_o people_n these_o popular_a principle_n be_v mere_a empty_a notion_n whereby_o the_o grandee_n draw_v the_o supreme_a authority_n through_o the_o people_n to_o themselves_o the_o better_a to_o enslave_v they_o for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o commons_o do_v not_o consist_v in_o a_o licentiousness_n to_o interrupt_v the_o government_n of_o their_o superior_n and_o change_v the_o government_n according_a to_o their_o fancy_n but_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n consist_v in_o enjoy_v the_o fruit_n of_o their_o labour_n their_o good_n possession_n estate_n and_o their_o personal_a liberty_n according_a to_o the_o know_v law_n of_o the_o land_n when_o harry_n martin_n in_o berksh_n forbid_v the_o people_n to_o stand_v bare_a at_o the_o session_n and_o do_v homage_n and_o fealty_n to_o their_o lord_n he_o gull_v they_o and_o give_v they_o that_o which_o be_v not_o their_o due_n to_o rob_v they_o of_o that_o which_o be_v their_o due_n their_o horse_n good_n money_n plunder_v from_o they_o for_o service_n of_o the_o state_n forsooth_o and_o beat_v they_o that_o defend_v their_o own_o so_o that_o while_o he_o flatter_v they_o to_o be_v the_o supreme_a authority_n and_o lord_n paramount_n and_o the_o parliament_n to_o be_v their_o servant_n he_o use_v they_o like_o slave_n conquer_v by_o the_o parliament_n beside_o it_o be_v not_o all_o the_o people_n nor_o the_o thousand_o part_n of_o they_o but_o a_o few_o covetous_a ambitious_a man_n that_o desire_v to_o bring_v the_o king_n to_o capital_a punishment_n and_o subvert_v our_o fundamental_a government_n and_o law_n that_o have_v usurp_v the_o power_n of_o the_o kingdom_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o faction_n and_o now_o require_v this_o to_o keep_v themselves_o from_o be_v call_v to_o account_v the_o second_o demand_n tend_v to_o disinherit_v his_o posterity_n viz._n that_o the_o prince_n and_o duke_n of_o york_n come_v in_o by_o a_o day_n appoint_v and_o acquit_v themselves_o of_o their_o capital_a delinquency_n or_o else_o to_o be_v declare_v incapable_a of_o government_n and_o to_o die_v without_o mercy_n if_o afterward_o find_v in_o the_o kingdom_n this_o summons_n be_v but_o to_o insinuate_v their_o guilt_n if_o they_o refuse_v to_o appear_v as_o reason_n tell_v we_o they_o must_v and_o will_v this_o be_v to_o shut_v the_o door_n after_o monarchy_n and_o keep_v it_o out_o for_o ever_o in_o far_a pursuance_n they_o demand_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o continue_v still_o in_o huckster_n hand_n to_o pay_v public_a debt_n and_o repair_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o people_n that_o be_v themselves_o the_o second_o sort_n of_o proposition_n be_v for_o settle_v of_o the_o kingdom_n upon_o their_o own_o ground_n and_o interest_n that_o a_o certain_a period_n be_v set_v to_o this_o parliament_n by_o which_o time_n the_o supreme_a trust_n in_o they_o may_v return_v unto_o the_o people_n that_o be_v still_o to_o themselves_o and_o their_o faction_n the_o new_a erect_a committee_n of_o state_n the_o hogen_fw-mi mogens_fw-la at_o whitehall_n thus_o you_o see_v have_v remove_v out_o of_o the_o way_n the_o king_n the_o first_o and_o most_o visible_a legal_a authority_n they_o will_v now_o put_v down_o the_o parliament_n the_o second_o visible_a authority_n of_o england_n who_o be_v now_o the_o only_a bulwark_n against_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o sword_n and_o then_o as_o major_a white_a say_v at_o putney_n long_v since_o there_o will_v be_v no_o visible_a authority_n leave_v in_o england_n but_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n which_o will_v introduce_v a_o new_a parliament_n or_o rather_o fantastical_a new_a invent_a representative_a destructive_a to_o parliament_n all_o of_o their_o own_o creature_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o next_o proposition_n concern_v succession_n of_o parliament_n 2._o that_o none_o shall_v be_v capable_a of_o elect_v disfranchise_v this_o be_v so_o exdlain_v by_o the_o moderate_a one_o of_o the_o ral_v pen_n man_n of_o the_o faction_n who_o have_v a_o large_a share_n in_o the_o 500_o or_o 600_o l._n a_o year_n allow_v to_o these_o pamphletier_n for_o divulge_v state_n lie_v and_o slander_n among_o the_o people_n who_o from_o novemb_n 14._o to_o novemb_n 21._o 1648._o number_n 19_o define_v the_o people_n of_o england_n to_o be_v only_o such_o as_o have_v not_o engage_v for_o the_o king_n and_o such_o as_o shall_v sign_n to_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v to_o be_v above_o law_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v to_o be_v disfranchise_v or_o be_v elect_v that_o have_v engage_v against_o the_o public_a interest_n that_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o they_o and_o their_o party_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o 5._o anarchicall_a principle_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o paragraph_n nor_o any_o that_o oppose_v this_o agreement_n by_o what_o authority_n but_o the_o arbitrary_a sway_v of_o the_o sword_n shall_v freeman_n be_v disfranchise_v and_o lose_v their_o birthrights_a for_o not_o change_v the_o fundamental_o of_o parliament_n government_n and_o law_n and_o yield_v they_o up_o to_o the_o lust_n of_o a_o army_n of_o rebel_n that_o brag_n they_o have_v conquer_a the_o kingdom_n and_o we_o be_v their_o slave_n 3_o that_o election_n may_v be_v so_o distribute_v as_o to_o render_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o a_o representtative_a of_o the_o whole_a people_n that_o be_v tag_n and_o rag_n and_o cant_v beggar_n who_o have_v nothing_o to_o give_v or_o lose_v as_o well_o as_o freeholders_n so_o farewell_n writ_n of_o summons_n and_o all_o orderly_a legal_a form_n if_o all_o man_n without_o any_o distinction_n may_v elect_n and_o be_v elect_v all_o will_v fall_v into_o confusion_n the_o rabble_n will_v never_o agree_v all_o thing_n will_v tend_v to_o riot_n and_o tumult_n so_o that_o the_o better_a and_o sober_a sort_n will_v and_o must_v forbear_v and_o leave_v all_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o rascality_n and_o at_o last_o no_o representative_a will_v be_v choose_v or_o such_o a_o one_o as_o the_o people_n will_v be_v ashamed_a to_o own_o and_o will_v desert_v they_o and_o leave_v they_o to_o be_v order_v at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o army_n 4._o prop._n that_o our_o king_n hereafter_o may_v be_v elective_a and_o disclaim_v a_o negative_a voice_n how_o frequent_a civil_a war_n be_v in_o all_o elective_a kingdom_n during_o the_o interregnum_fw-la or_o space_n between_v the_o death_n of_o the_o old_a and_o choice_n of_o the_o new_a king_n how_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o soldiery_n let_v the_o old_a emperor_n of_o rome_n those_o late_a of_o germany_n the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n heretofore_o bohemia_n and_o hungary_n tell_v all_o history_n be_v full_a of_o example_n yet_o if_o our_o elective_a king_n shall_v have_v neither_o the_o militia_n nor_o a_o negative_a voice_n in_o counsel_n and_o the_o crown_n revenue_n be_v otherwise_o dispose_v of_o as_o be_v infer_v and_o their_o head_n expose_v to_o the_o humour_n ol_v the_o people_n or_o their_o representative_a
clotworthy_n major_a gen_n massey_n and_o m._n lionel_n copley_n member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o he_o have_v order_n from_o the_o lord_n general_n and_o council_n of_o the_o army_n to_o remove_v they_o from_o the_o other_o prisoner_n to_o s._n james_n they_o reply_v to_o he_o that_o they_o desider_v to_o see_v his_o order_n the_o marshal_n answer_v thy_o be_v only_o verbal_a but_o the_o gentleman_n insist_v to_o see_v a_o warrant_n for_o their_o remove_n the_o marshal_n go_v to_o the_o general_n and_o from_o he_o about_o six_o a_o clock_n bring_v a_o order_n a_o true_a copy_n of_o which_o follow_v viz_o you_o be_v upon_o sight_n hereof_o to_o remove_v sir_n will_n waller_n sir_n john_n clotworthy_n major_a general_n massey_n and_o colonel_n copley_n from_o the_o kings-head_n inn_n where_o they_o be_v now_o in_o custody_n to_o saint_n james_n and_o for_o so_o do_v this_o shall_v be_v your_o warrant_n give_v under_o my_o hand_n decemb._n 12._o 1648._o to_o martial_a general_n laurence_n t_o fairfax_n this_o order_n be_v show_v unto_o the_o foresay_a gentleman_n s._n william_n waller_n produce_v a_o paper_n desire_v that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v present_v to_o the_o general_n which_o marshal_n laurence_n refuse_v to_o receive_v upon_o which_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n waller_n and_o the_o other_o three_o gentleman_n desire_v the_o say_a marshal_n and_o all_o the_o gentleman_n there_o present_a to_o attend_v and_o witness_v to_o that_o protestation_n which_o they_o do_v there_o make_v in_o behalf_n of_o themselves_o and_o all_o the_o commons_o &_o freeborn_a subject_n of_o england_n so_o with_o a_o distinct_a and_o audible_a voice_n read_v their_o protestation_n as_o follow_v we_o who_o name_n be_v hereunto_o subscribe_v be_v member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o freeman_n of_o england_n do_v hereby_o declare_v and_o protest_v before_o god_n angel_n and_o man_n that_o the_o general_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n be_v raise_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n and_o for_o defence_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o privilege_n thereof_o have_v not_o or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o power_n or_o jurisdiction_n to_o apprehend_v secure_a detain_v imprison_v or_o remove_v our_o person_n from_o place_n to_o place_n by_o any_o colour_n or_o authority_n whatsoever_o nor_o yet_o to_o question_n or_o try_v we_o or_o any_o of_o we_o by_o martial_a law_n or_o ortherwise_o for_o any_o offence_n or_o crime_n whatsoever_o which_o can_v or_o shall_v be_v object_v against_o we_o and_o that_o the_o present_a imprisonment_n and_o removal_n of_o our_o person_n be_v a_o high_a violation_n of_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o a_o high_a usurpation_n and_o exercise_n of_o a_o arbitrary_a and_o unlawful_a power_n then_o have_v be_v heretofore_o pretend_v to_o or_o attempt_v by_o this_o or_o any_o king_n or_o other_o power_n whatsoever_o within_o this_o realm_n notwithstanding_o which_o we_o and_o every_o of_o we_o do_v declare_v our_o readiness_n to_o submit_v ourselves_o to_o the_o legal_a trial_n of_o a_o free_a parliament_n for_o any_o crime_n or_o misdemeanour_n that_o can_v or_o shall_v be_v object_v against_o we_o in_o witness_v whereof_o we_o have_v hereto_o subscribe_v our_o name_n the_o 12._o of_o december_n 1648._o at_o the_o kings-head_n in_o the_o strand_n william_n waller_n john_n clotworthy_n edward_n massey_n lionel_n copley_n about_o this_o time_n mr._n pelham_n mr._n lane_n mr._n vaughan_n discharge_v 34._o four_o secure_v member_n discharge_v sir_n simon_n dewes_n member_n secure_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n without_o any_o engagement_n although_o at_o first_o it_o be_v demand_v they_o shall_v engage_v not_o to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o present_a act_n of_o this_o parliament_n and_o army_n which_o they_o refuse_v about_o decemb._n 11._o 1648._o answer_v 35._o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n publish_v and_o answer_v be_v deliver_v into_o the_o world_n a_o monstrous_a beggar_n brat_n call_v the_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n it_o be_v very_o judicious_o answer_v by_o mr._n william_n ashurst_n all_o the_o content_n thereof_o be_v in_o the_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o army_n 20._o nou._n 1648._o whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v already_o 1._o it_o propose_v that_o the_o people_n that_o be_v some_o small_a part_n of_o the_o people_n the_o army_n and_o their_o faction_n without_o any_o colour_n of_o law_n or_o right_n shall_v agree_v together_o to_o take_v away_o final_o the_o present_a government_n by_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o which_o the_o king_n party_n heretofore_o charge_v upon_o the_o parliament_n as_o their_o design_n for_o which_o they_o fight_v whereupon_o the_o parliament_n to_o vindicate_v hemselves_fw-mi publish_v many_o declaratione_n and_o pass_v sundry_a vote_n that_o they_o will_v not_o alter_v the_o government_n by_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o it_o also_o take_v away_o the_o legal_a right_n from_o burrough_n to_o choose_v member_n of_o parliament_n this_o admit_v they_o may_v as_o well_o conspire_v to_o take_v away_o any_o law_n or_o any_o man_n life_n or_o estate_n by_o which_o rule_n we_o can_v enjoy_v nothing_o but_o at_o the_o will_n of_o any_o number_n of_o man_n that_o shall_v call_v themselves_o the_o people_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n that_o those_o that_o shall_v subscribe_v this_o agreement_n may_v call_v themselves_o the_o people_n may_v those_o that_o shall_v refuse_v to_o subscribe_v call_v themselves_o the_o people_n and_o upon_o far_o better_a ground_n as_o be_v far_o the_o more_o numerous_a and_o stand_v for_o defence_n of_o those_o ancient_a law_n which_o do_v constitute_v the_o people_n and_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n which_o will_v breed_v infinite_a confusion_n and_o division_n and_o what_o those_o that_o call_v themselves_o the_o people_n now_o agree_v to_o they_o may_v alter_v upon_o the_o next_o change_n of_o humour_n or_o interest_n 2._o the_o inconvenience_n of_o the_o present_a government_n have_v not_o yet_o be_v plain_o discover_v nor_o no_o trial_n have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o present_a know_v legal_a power_n of_o england_n whether_o those_o inconvenience_n may_v not_o be_v remove_v without_o subvert_v the_o present_a government_n and_o introduce_v so_o total_a a_o change_n as_o will_v be_v very_o dangerous_a and_o grivous_a to_o all_o sort_n and_o condition_n of_o man_n 3._o in_o the_o protestation_n may_v 5._o 1641._o and_o the_o covenant_n septemb_n 27._o 1643._o we_o be_v bind_v to_o defend_v parliament_n and_o to_o oppose_v and_o bring_v to_o punishment_n all_o such_o as_o shall_v endeavour_v the_o subversion_n of_o parliament_n which_o this_o agreement_n clear_o do_v 4._o this_o agreement_n encroach_v desperate_o upon_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n in_o the_o election_n of_o this_o representative_a deprive_v they_o that_o have_v constant_o adhere_v to_o this_o parliament_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n party_n if_o they_o can_v in_o conscience_n subscribe_v it_o from_o elect_v or_o be_v elect_v yet_o they_o shall_v have_v law_n and_o tax_n impose_v upon_o they_o by_o subscriber_n who_o be_v the_o least_o and_o the_o least_o considerable_a party_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o upon_o who_o they_o confer_v no_o trust_n which_o be_v to_o disfranchise_v the_o nonsubscriber_n and_o reduce_v they_o to_o the_o condition_n of_o conquer_a slave_n it_o be_v a_o know_v maxim_n in_o law_n quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la tangit_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la tractari_fw-la debet_fw-la what_o concern_v all_o man_n must_v be_v debate_v and_o agree_v to_o by_o all_o man_n either_o personal_o or_o representative_o 5._o it_o will_v raise_v faction_n and_o feude_n between_v the_o subscriber_n and_o non-subscribers_a of_o the_o parliament_n party_n 6._o it_o take_v away_o magistracy_n and_o government_n not_o only_o by_o place_v such_o a_o 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corruption_n if_o therefore_o the_o supreme_a the_o
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ireton_n go_v in_o once_o more_o to_o consult_v the_o oracle_n &_o at_o last_o come_v out_o again_o to_o the_o gent_n tell_v they_o it_o be_v the_o general_n pleasure_n they_o shall_v be_v all_o release_v attempt_v nothing_o against_o the_o act_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n and_o army_n but_o say_v the_o insolent_a fellow_n let_v that_o be_v at_o your_o peril_n so_o the_o gentleman_n express_v that_o they_o will_v give_v no_o engagement_n be_v release_v without_o any_o the_o 22._o decemb_v both_o juntoe_n of_o four_o lord_n sermon_n 45._o a_o mock_v fast_o keep_v by_o the_o two_o house_n and_o h._n peter_n comic_a sermon_n and_o twenty_o commons_o keep_v a_o mock_n fast_o at_o saint_n margaret_n westminster_n where_o hugh_n peter_n the_o pulpit-buffon_n act_v a_o sermon_n before_o they_o the_o subject_n of_o his_o sermon_n be_v moses_n lead_v the_o israelite_n out_o of_o egypt_n which_o he_o apply_v to_o the_o leader_n of_o this_o army_n who_o design_n be_v to_o lead_v the_o people_n out_o of_o egyptian_a bondage_n but_o how_o must_v this_o be_v do_v that_o be_v not_o yet_o reveal_v unto_o i_o quoth_v hugh_n and_o then_o cover_v his_o eye_n with_o his_o hand_n and_o lay_v down_o his_o head_n on_o the_o cushion_n until_o the_o people_n fall_v into_o a_o laughter_n awaken_v he_o he_o start_v up_o and_o cry_v out_o now_o i_o have_v it_o by_o revelation_n now_o i_o shall_v tell_v you_o this_o army_n must_v root_v up_o monarchy_n not_o only_o here_o but_o in_o france_n and_o other_o kingdom_n round_o about_o this_o be_v to_o bring_v you_o out_o of_o egypt_n this_o army_n be_v that_o corner_n stone_n cut_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n which_o must_v dash_v the_o power_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o piece_n but_o it_o be_v object_v the_o way_n we_o walk_v in_o be_v without_o precedent_n what_o think_v you_o of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n be_v there_o ever_o any_o precedent_n before_o that_o a_o woman_n shall_v conceive_v a_o child_n without_o the_o company_n of_o a_o man_n this_o be_v a_o age_n to_o make_v example_n and_o precedent_n in_o religion_n 46._o the_o council_n of_o wat_n vote_v a_o toleration_n of_o all_o religion_n decemb._n 25._o the_o council_n of_o war_n vote_v a_o toleration_n of_o all_o religion_n you_o see_v they_o vote_v like_o state_n man_n as_o well_o as_o their_o parliament_n about_o this_o time_n a_o committee_n of_o common-councel-man_n come_v complain_v to_o the_o house_n of_o skippon_n additional_a ordinance_n vain_a 47._o the_o common_a council_n petition_n against_o skippon_n additional_a ordinance_n in_o vain_a that_o none_o shall_v elect_n or_o be_v elect_v or_o execute_v the_o place_n of_o lord_n mayor_n alderman_n alderman_n deputy_n common-council-man_n etc._n etc._n that_o have_v sign_v the_o petition_n for_o a_o personal_a treaty_n etc._n etc._n because_o they_o find_v the_o city_n general_o engage_v in_o the_o say_a petition_n so_o that_o they_o can_v not_o find_v man_n enough_o to_o elect_v or_o be_v elect_v 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welaffected_a i.e._n all_o the_o anarchist_n and_o cheater_n 25._o decemb._n the_o house_n vote_v a_o letter_n to_o be_v send_v by_o way_n of_o encouragement_n to_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n to_o go_v on_o with_o settle_v their_o association_n with_o the_o welaffected_a and_o force_n of_o the_o county_n adjacent_a this_o be_v to_o associate_v &_o arm_v all_o the_o schismatic_n committee-man_n guilty_a and_o desperate_a person_n antimonarchist_n and_o anarchist_n against_o all_o the_o peaceable_a and_o honest_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 26._o decemb._n mr._n pryn_n send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o general_n liberty_n 49._o mr._n pryn_n letter_n to_o the_o general_n demand_v his_o liberty_n demand_v his_o liberty_n and_o second_v it_o with_o a_o declaration_n as_o follow_v mr._n pryn_n demand_n of_o his_o liberty_n to_o the_o general_n decemb_v 26._o 1648._o with_o his_o answer_n thereto_o and_o his_o declaration_n and_o protestation_n thereupon_o for_o the_o honourable_a lord_n fairfex_n general_n of_o the_o present_a army_n these_o be_v to_o acquaint_v your_o lordship_n letter_n 50._o mr._n pryn_n declaration_n second_v his_o say_a letter_n that_o i_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n of_o parliament_n a_o freeman_n of_o england_n a_o great_a sufferer_n for_o and_o a_o assertor_n of_o the_o subject_n liberty_n against_o all_o regal_a and_o prelatical_a tyranny_n and_o no_o way_n subject_n to_o your_o own_o your_o council_n of_o war_n or_o officer_n military_a power_n or_o jurisdiction_n go_v to_o the_o house_n to_o discharge_v my_o duty_n on_o the_o 6._o of_o this_o instant_a december_n be_v on_o the_o stair_n next_o the_o commons_o house_n door_n forcible_o keep_v back_o from_o enter_v the_o house_n seize_v on_o and_o carry_v away_o thence_o without_o any_o pretext_n of_o lawful_a authority_n thereto_o assign_v by_o colonel_n pride_n and_o other_o officer_n and_o soldier_n of_o the_o army_n under_o your_o command_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o house_n demand_v of_o my_o enlargement_n both_o by_o their_o sergeant_n and_o otherwise_o ever_o since_o unjust_o detain_v under_o your_o marshal_n custody_n and_o toss_v from_o place_n to_o place_n contrary_a to_o the_o know_a privilege_n of_o parliament_n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o your_o be_v engage_v to_o maintain_v against_o all_o violation_n and_o therefore_o do_v hereby_o demand_v from_o your_o lordship_n my_o present_a enlargement_n and_o just_a liberty_n with_o your_o answer_n hereunto_o from_o the_o kings-head_n in_o the_o strand_n decemb._n 26._o 1648._o william_n pryn._n this_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o general_n own_o hand_n at_o his_o house_n in_o queen-street_n about_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o same_o day_n it_o bear_v date_n by_o doctor_n bastwijcke_n who_o return_v this_o answer_n by_o he_o upon_o the_o read_n thereof_o that_o he_o know_v not_o but_o mr._n pryn_n be_v already_o release_v and_o that_o he_o will_v send_v
the_o commons_o and_o the_o commissioner_n name_n insert_v consist_v of_o diverse_a lord_n commons_z aldermen_z citizens_z country_n gentleman_n and_o soldier_n that_o the_o more_o person_n of_o all_o sort_n may_v be_v engage_v in_o so_o damnable_a and_o treasonable_a a_o design_n and_o because_o this_o ordinance_n and_o the_o proceed_n thereupon_o have_v no_o foundation_n in_o divinity_n law_n reason_n nor_o practice_n the_o commons_o to_o give_v it_o a_o foundation_n and_o ground_n from_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o vote_n declare_v as_o follow_v resolve_v 286._o diurnal_a from_o 1._o jan._n to_o the_o 8._o of_o jan._n 1648._o numb_a 286._o etc._n etc._n that_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n do_v declare_v and_o adjudge_v that_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n it_o be_v treason_n in_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n of_o england_n so_o together_o with_o this_o declaratory_a vote_n the_o say_a ordinance_n be_v carry_v up_o to_o the_o lord_n by_o that_o renegado_n lord_n grace_n of_o grooby_n jan_n 2._o 1648._o lord_n 55._o and_o send_v up_o to_o the_o lord_n the_o lord_n meet_v that_o day_n far_o more_o than_o ordinary_a 16._o in_o number_n and_o promise_v to_o send_v a_o answer_n by_o messenger_n of_o their_o own_o the_o first_o question_n start_v by_o some_o lord_n who_o have_v rather_o have_v have_v a_o thin_a house_n be_v debate_v 56._o and_o debate_v whether_o it_o shall_v be_v present_o debate_v which_o pass_v affirmative_o the_o first_o debate_n be_v upon_o the_o say_v declaratory_a vote_n the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n tell_v they_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o england_n consist_v of_o three_o estate_n 1._o king_n 2._o lord_n 3._o commons_o the_o king_n be_v the_o first_o and_o chief_a estate_n he_o call_v and_o dissolve_v parliament_n and_o confirm_v all_o their_o act_n and_o 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ordinance_n and_o adjourn_v for_o seven_o day_n jan._n 3._o the_o zealot_n of_o the_o commons_o be_v very_o angry_a at_o the_o lord_n and_o threaten_v to_o clap_v a_o pad-lock_a on_o the_o door_n of_o their_o house_n but_o at_o last_o they_o send_v up_o some_o of_o their_o member_n to_o examine_v the_o lord_n book_n and_o see_v what_o they_o have_v do_v who_o bring_v word_n back_o that_o their_o lordship_n have_v pass_v 2._o vote_n 1._o that_o they_o do_v not_o concur_v to_o the_o say_v declaratory_a vote_n 2_o that_o they_o have_v reject_v the_o ordinance_n for_o trial_n of_o the_o king_n thereupon_o 58._o vote_n pass_v by_o they_o thereupon_o hereupon_o the_o commons_o resolve_v to_o rid_v their_o hand_n of_o king_n and_o lord_n together_o and_o present_o they_o vote_v that_o all_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o other_o appoint_v by_o order_n of_o that_o house_n or_o ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n to_o act_v in_o any_o ordinance_n wherein_o the_o lord_n be_v join_v shall_v be_v empower_v and_o enjoin_v to_o sit_v and_o act_n and_o execute_v in_o the_o say_v several_a committee_n of_o themselves_o notwithstanding_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n join_v not_o with_o they_o therein_o upon_o the_o debate_n many_o hot-brained_a man_n insist_v upon_o it_o that_o the_o lord_n who_o reject_v the_o ordinance_n shall_v be_v themselves_o impeach_v for_o favour_v the_o grand_a delinquent_n of_o england_n you_o see_v the_o king_n be_v likely_a to_o have_v much_o justice_n when_o his_o judge_n must_v either_o condemn_v he_o or_o be_v condemn_v other_o think_v it_o more_o prudence_n to_o touch_v their_o privilege_n and_o let_v alone_o their_o person_n die_fw-la jovis_fw-la 4._o jan._n 1648._o the_o commons_o pass_v these_o 3._o vote_n house_n a_o question_n in_o divinity_n vote_v in_o parliament_n never_o agree_v to_o by_o divine_n this_o we_o find_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la in_o the_o subversion_n of_o our_o religion_n law_n liberty_n and_o 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and_o whether_o every_o freeborn_a englishman_n especial_o of_o noble_a birth_n &_o ample_a estate_n be_v not_o deep_o oblige_v in_o point_n of_o prudence_n and_o conscience_n to_o use_v his_o utmost_a endeavour_n with_o hazard_n of_o life_n and_o estate_n to_o prevent_v the_o erection_n of_o such_o a_o exorbitant_a &_o illegal_a authority_n in_o the_o very_a rise_n and_o foundation_n ere_o it_o be_v over-late_a &_o not_o patient_o suffer_v a_o rash_a inconsiderate_a number_n of_o hotspur_n of_o mean_a condition_n and_o break_a desperate_a fortune_n for_o the_o most_o part_n out_o of_o private_a malice_n fear_v or_o design_n to_o secure_v and_o enrich_v themselves_o by_o the_o ruin_n of_o other_o of_o better_a fortune_n and_o quality_n to_o set_v up_o such_o a_o new_a shambles_n to_o butcher_n and_o quarter_v the_o king_n nobles_z parliament-man_n gentleman_n and_o person_n of_o all_o condition_n as_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o among_o pagan_n or_o christian_n from_o the_o creation_n to_o this_o present_a and_o will_v no_o way_n suit_n with_o our_o english_a soil_n already_o overmuch_o water_v with_o english_a blood_n and_o so_o deep_o engage_v against_o all_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannnicall_a usurpation_n &_o proceed_n especial_o capital_a in_o any_o hand_n whatsoever_o which_o have_v cost_v we_o so_o much_o blood_n and_o treasure_n to_o oppose_v and_o fight_v against_o for_o seven_o year_n last_o pass_v saturday_n jan._n 20._o 1648._o the_o new_a thing_n call_v the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n sit_v bradshaw_n be_v precedent_n majesty_n 80._o the_o first_o day_n trial_n of_o his_o majesty_n who_o have_v the_o mace_n &_o sword_n carry_v before_o he_o &_o 20._o gentleman_n forsooth_o with_o partisan_n for_o his_o guard_n under_o the_o command_n of_o colonel_n fox_n the_o tinker_n an_z o_o yes_o being_n make_v and_o silence_n command_v the_o say_a act_n of_o the_o commons_o for_o erect_v the_o say_a court_n be_v read_v and_o the_o court_n call_v there_o be_v about_o 70._o of_o the_o commissioner_n present_a then_o the_o king_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n by_o col_n hacker_n with_o halberdier_n the_o mace_n of_o the_o court_n conduct_v he_o to_o his_o chair_n within_o the_o bar_n where_o he_o sit_v and_o then_o pres_n bradshaw_n say_v to_o the_o king_n charles_n stuart_n king_n of_o england_n the_o commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n be_v sensible_a of_o the_o great_a calamity_n bring_v upon_o this_o nation_n and_o of_o the_o innocent_a blood_n shed_v which_o be_v refer_v to_o you_o as_o the_o author_n of_o it_o according_a to_o that_o duty_n which_o they_o own_v to_o god_n the_o nation_n and_o themselves_o age_n prove_v this_o power_n &_o trust_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o effect_n deny_v it_o so_o do_v all_o our_o law-book_n &_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o age_n and_o according_a to_o that_o power_n and_o fundamental_a trust_n repose_v in_o they_o by_o the_o people_n have_v constitude_v this_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n before_o which_o you_o be_v now_o bring_v and_o you_o be_v to_o hear_v your_o charge_n upon_o which_o the_o court_n will_v proceed_v solicitor_n cook_n my_o lord_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n and_o of_o all_o the_o people-thereof_a i_o do_v accuse_v charles_n stuart_n here_o present_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o misdemeanour_n and_o i_o do_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n desire_v the_o charge_n may_v be_v read_v unto_o he_o the_o king_n hold_v a_o little_a precedent_n sir_n the_o court_n command_v the_o charge_n to_o be_v read_v afterward_o you_o may_v be_v hear_v the_o charge_n be_v read_v as_o follow_v the_o charge_n against_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o january_n 20._o 1648._o read_v the_o charge_n read_v that_o the_o say_v charles_n stuart_n be_v admit_v king_n of_o england_n and_o therein_o trust_v with_o a_o limit_a power_n to_o govern_v by_o &_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o 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&_o procure_v by_o he_o and_o by_o many_o other_o evil_a way_n and_o mean_n he_o the_o say_v charles_n stuart_n have_v not_o only_o maintain_v and_o carry_v on_o the_o say_a war_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n during_o the_o year_n before_o mention_v but_o also_o have_v renew_v or_o cause_v to_o be_v renew_v the_o say_a war_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o good_a people_n of_o this_o nation_n in_o this_o present_a year_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o forty_o and_o eight_o in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n essex_n surrey_z sussex_n middlesex_n and_o many_o other_o county_n and_o place_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n and_o also_o by_o sea_n and_o particular_o he_o the_o say_v charles_n stuart_n have_v for_o that_o purpose_n give_v commission_n to_o his_o son_n the_o prince_n and_o other_o whereby_o beside_o multitude_n of_o other_o person_n many_o such_o as_o be_v
have_v public_a slaughter-house_n in_o terrorem_fw-la as_o well_o as_o private_a ad_fw-la poenam_fw-la the_o nature_n of_o their_o cause_n and_o their_o natural_a condition_n require_v it_o oliver_n be_v a_o bird_n of_o prey_n you_o may_v know_v by_o his_o bloody_a beak_n so_o be_v his_o prodromus_n that_o type_n and_o figure_n of_o he_o john_n of_o leyden_n than_o who_o this_o fellow_n will_v short_o prove_v far_o more_o bloody_a you_o see_v this_o schismatical_a remnant_n of_o one_o house_n have_v the_o impudence_n to_o usurp_v the_o supreme_a authority_n to_o themselves_o and_o then_o to_o tell_v you_o that_o the_o vote_n of_o this_o petty_a conventicle_n call_v themselves_o the_o commons_o be_v the_o law_n nay_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o land_n thereby_o divest_v we_o of_o those_o law_n which_o shall_v distinguish_v we_o from_o slave_n &_o deny_v we_o the_o use_n of_o our_o reason_n whereby_o we_o be_v difference_v from_o beast_n and_o expect_v a_o implicit_a faith_n &_o blind_a 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he_o possess_v his_o own_o if_o power_n without_o right_n daily_o make_v new_a &_o abrogate_v the_o old_a fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o i_o now_o take_v to_o be_v the_o present_a case_n wherefore_o when_o i_o come_v hither_o i_o expect_v that_o you_o will_v have_v endeavour_v to_o have_v satisfy_v i_o concern_v these_o ground_n which_o hinder_v i_o to_o answer_v to_o your_o pretend_a impeachment_n but_o since_o i_o see_v that_o nothing_o i_o can_v say_v will_v move_v you_o to_o it_o though_o negative_n be_v not_o so_o natural_o prove_v as_o affirmative_n yet_o i_o will_v show_v you_o the_o reason_n why_o i_o be_o confident_a you_o can_v judge_v i_o nor_o indeed_o the_o mean_a man_n in_o england_n for_o i_o will_v not_o like_o you_o without_o show_v a_o reason_n seek_v to_o impose_v a_o belief_n upon_o my_o subject_n reason_n subject_n subject_n hereabout_o i_o be_v stop_v and_o not_o suffer_v to_o speak_v any_o more_o concern_v reason_n there_o be_v no_o proceed_n just_o against_o any_o man_n but_o what_o be_v warrant_v either_o by_o god_n law_n or_o the_o municipal_a law_n of_o the_o country_n where_o he_o live_v now_o i_o be_o most_o confident_a that_o this_o day_n proceed_v can_v be_v warrant_v by_o god_n law_n for_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o authority_n of_o obedience_n unto_o king_n be_v clear_o warrant_v and_o strict_o command_v both_o in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n which_o if_o deny_v i_o be_o ready_a instant_o to_o prove_v and_o for_o the_o question_n now_o in_o hand_n there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o where_o the_o word_n of_o a_o king_n be_v there_o be_v power_n and_o who_o may_v say_v unto_o he_o what_o do_v thou_o eccles_n 8.4_o then_o for_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n i_o be_o no_o less_o confident_a that_o no_o learned_a lawyer_n will_v affirm_v that_o a_o impeachment_n can_v lie_v against_o the_o king_n they_o all_o go_v in_o his_o name_n and_o one_o of_o their_o maxim_n be_v that_o the_o king_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n 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thing_n i_o can_v see_v the_o high_a house_n be_v total_o exclude_v and_o for_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o it_o be_v too_o well_o know_v that_o the_o major_a part_n of_o they_o be_v detain_v or_o deter_v from_o sit_v so_o as_o if_o i_o have_v no_o other_o this_o be_v sufficient_a for_o i_o to_o protest_v against_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o your_o pretend_a court._n beside_o all_o this_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v not_o the_o least_o in_o my_o thought_n and_o what_o hope_n of_o setlement_n be_v there_o so_o long_o as_o power_n reign_v without_o rule_n of_o law_n change_v the_o whole_a frame_n of_o that_o government_n under_o which_o this_o kingdom_n have_v flourish_v for_o many_o hundred_o year_n nor_o will_v i_o say_v what_o will_v fall_v out_o in_o case_n this_o lawless_a unjust_a proceed_n against_o i_o do_v go_v on_o &_o believe_v it_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n will_v not_o thank_v you_o for_o this_o change_n for_o they_o will_v remember_v how_o happy_a they_o 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will_v withdraw_v your_o proceed_n this_o i_o intend_v to_o speak_v in_o westminster-hall_n on_o monday_n 22._o january_n but_o against_o reason_n be_v hinder_v to_o show_v my_o reason_n proceed_n 87._o alteration_n of_o the_o form_n and_o style_n of_o writ_n and_o legal_a proceed_n the_o 27._o jan._n the_o commons_o read_v the_o act_n for_o alter_a the_o form_n of_o writ_n and_o other_o proceeding_n in_o court_n of_o justice_n which_o according_a to_o all_o our_o know_a law_n the_o custom_n of_o all_o age_n and_o the_o fundamental_a government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n ever_o run_v in_o the_o king_n name_n this_o act_n upon_o the_o question_n be_v assent_v to_o and_o no_o concurrence_n of_o the_o lord_n desire_v of_o this_o more_o hereafter_o england_n 88_o a_o proclam_n to_o be_v bring_v in_o prohibit_v the_o pr._n of_o wales_n or_o any_o of_o the_o king_n issue_n to_o be_v proclaim_v king_n of_o england_n the_o i_o unto_o of_o 50._o or_o 60._o commons_o appoint_v a_o committee_n to_o pen_v a_o proclamation_n that_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v go_v about_o to_o proclaim_v prince_n charles_n or_o any_o of_o that_o line_n king_n of_o england_n after_o the_o removal_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o father_n out_o of_o this_o life_n as_o be_v usual_o &_o aught_o to_o be_v do_v by_o all_o mayor_n bailiff_n of_o corporation_n high_a sheriff_n etc._n etc._n under_o high_a penalty_n of_o the_o law_n for_o their_o neglect_n or_o shall_v proclaim_v any_o other_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o present_a parliament_n the_o commons_o declare_v it_o to_o be_v high_a treason_n and_o that_o no_o man_n under_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n or_o such_o other_o arbitrary_a punishment_n as_o shall_v be_v think_v sit_v to_o be_v inflict_v on_o they_o shall_v speak_v or_o preach_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o present_a proceed_n of_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o this_o nation_n the_o commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n your_o hand_n &_o foot_n liberty_n and_o conscience_n be_v long_o since_o tie_v up_o now_o you_o be_v tongue-tied_a upon_o motion_n the_o house_n order_v 1648._o 89._o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n appoint_v by_o the_o ho_o to_o administer_v spiritual_a comfort_n to_o the_o condemn_a king_n and_o the_o king_n usage_n by_o the_o army_n see_v mr._n io_o geree_n book_n against_o good-win_a call_v may_v overcoming_a right_n and_o mr._n pryn_n epistle_n to_o his_o speech_n 6._o dec._n 1648._o that_o doctor_n juxon_a bishop_n of_o london_n shall_v be_v permit_v to_o be_v private_a with_o the_o king_n in_o his_o chamber_n to_o preach_v and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n and_o other_o spiritual_a comfort_n to_o he_o but_o notwithstanding_o their_o master_n of_o the_o council_n of_o war_n appoint_v that_o weathercock_n john_n goodwin_n of_o coleman-street_n the_o balaam_n of_o the_o army_n that_o curse_v and_o bless_v for_o hire_n to_o be_v superintendent_n both_o over_o king_n and_o bishop_n so_o that_o they_o can_v hardly_o speak_v a_o word_n together_o without_o be_v overhear_v by_o the_o long-schismaticall-eare_n of_o black-mouthed_a john_n beside_o i_o hear_v that_o for_o some_o night_n a_o guard_n of_o soldier_n be_v keep_v within_o his_o chamber_n who_o with_o talk_v clink_n of_o pot_n open_v and_o shut_v of_o the_o door_n and_o take_v tobacco_n there_o a_o thing_n very_o offensive_a to_o the_o king_n nature_n shall_v keep_v he_o watch_v that_o so_o by_o distemper_a &_o amaze_a he_o with_o want_n of_o sleep_n they_o may_v the_o easy_o bring_v he_o to_o their_o bent_n 28._o january_n be_v the_o last_o sabbath_n the_o king_n keep_v in_o this_o life_n 94._o 90._o a_o paper-booke_n of_o demand_n tender_v to_o be_v subscribe_v by_o the_o king_n the_o sunday_n before_o he_o die_v see_v sect_n 94._o some_o of_o the_o grandee_n of_o the_o army_n and_o parliament_n tender_v to_o the_o king_n a_o paper-booke_n with_o promise_n of_o life_n &_o some_o shadow_n of_o regality_n as_o i_o hear_v if_o he_o subscribe_v it_o it_o contain_v many_o particular_n destructive_a to_o the_o fundamental_a government_n religion_n law_n liberty_n &_o property_n of_o the_o people_n one_o whereof_o be_v instance_a to_o i_o viz._n that_o the_o king_n shall_v among_o many_o other_o demand_n pass_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o keep_v on_o foot_n the_o militia_n of_o this_o army_n during_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o grandee_n who_o shall_v be_v trust_v with_o that_o militia_n and_o with_o power_n from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o recruit_v and_o continue_v they_o to_o the_o number_n of_o 40000._o horse_n and_o foot_n under_o the_o same_o general_n and_o officer_n with_o power_n notwithstanding_o in_o the_o council_n of_o war_n to_o choose_v new_a officer_n and_o general_n from_o time_n to_o time_n as_o occasion_n shall_v happen_v and_o they_o think_v fit_a and_o to_o settle_v a_o very_a great_a tax_n upon_o the_o people_n by_o a_o land_n rate_v for_o a_o establish_a pay_n for_o the_o army_n to_o be_v collect_v and_o levy_v by_o the_o army_n themselves_o and_o a_o court_n marshal_n of_o a_o exorbitant_a extent_n and_o latitude_n his_o majesty_n as_o i_o hear_v read_v some_o few_o of_o the_o proposition_n &_o throw_v they_o aside_o tell_v they_o he_o will_v rather_o become_v a_o sacrifice_n for_o his_o people_n then_o betray_v their_o law_n and_o liberty_n life_n and_o estate_n together_o with_o the_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o crown_n to_o so_o intolerable_a a_o bondage_n of_o a_o arm_a faction_n monday_n 29._o janu._n 1648._o the_o legislative_a half-quarter_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o 1648._o 91._o the_o style_n and_o title_n of_o custodes_fw-la libertatis_fw-la angliae_fw-la vote_v to_o be_v use_v in_o legal_a proceed_n instead_o of_o the_o style_n of_o the_o king_n these_o gaoler_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n be_v individuum_fw-la vagum_fw-la not_o yet_o name_v see_v a_o continuation_n of_o this_o madness_n in_o a_o act_n for_o better_a settle_v proceed_n in_o 〈◊〉_d of_o justice_n according_a to_o the_o present_a government_n dated_n 17._o feb._n 1648._o vote_v as_o follow_v harken_v with_o admiration_n gentleman_n be_v it_o enact_v by_o this_o present_a parliament_n and_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_o in_o all_o court_n of_o law_n justice_n &_o equity_n and_o in_o all_o writ_n grant_n patent_n commission_n indictment_n information_n suit_n return_v of_o writ_n and_o in_o all_o fine_n recovery_n exemplification_n recognizance_n process_n &_o proceed_n of_o law_n justice_n or_o equity_n within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n or_o ireland_n dominion_n of_o wales_n etc._n etc._n instead_o of_o the_o name_n style_n testae_fw-la or_o title_n of_o the_o king_n heretofore_o use_v that_o from_o henceforth_o the_o name_n style_n test_n or_o title_n custodes_fw-la libertatis_fw-la angliae_fw-la authoritate_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la
shall_v be_v use_v and_o no_o other_o and_o the_o date_n of_o the_o year_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o none_o other_o and_o that_o all_o duty_n profit_n penalty_n fine_n amerciament_n issue_n and_o forfeiture_n whatsoever_o which_o heretofore_o be_v sue_v for_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v from_o henceforth_o be_v sue_v for_o in_o the_o name_n of_o custodes_fw-la libertatis_fw-la angliae_fw-la authoritate_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la and_o where_o the_o word_n be_v juratores_fw-la pro_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la they_o shall_v be_v juratores_fw-la pro_fw-la republica_n and_o where_o the_o word_n be_v contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la &_o coronam_fw-la nostram_fw-la the_o word_n from_o henceforth_o shall_v be_v contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la publicam_fw-la all_o judge_n justices_z minister_n &_o officer_n be_v to_o take_v notice_n thereof_o etc._n etc._n and_o whatsoever_o henceforth_o shall_v be_v do_v contrary_a to_o this_o act_n shall_v be_v and_o be_v hereby_o declare_v to_o be_v null_n and_o void_a the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n or_o any_o law_n usage_n or_o custom_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o etc._n etc._n king_n 92._o another_o device_n to_o mortify_v the_o king_n the_o king_n lie_v in_o whitehall_n saturday_n the_o day_n of_o his_o sentence_n and_o sunday_n night_n so_o near_o the_o place_n appoint_v for_o the_o separation_n of_o his_o soul_n &_o body_n that_o he_o may_v hear_v every_o stroke_n the_o workman_n give_v upon_o the_o scaffold_n where_o they_o wrought_v all_o night_n this_o be_v a_o new_a device_n to_o mortify_v he_o but_o it_o will_v not_o do_v 93._o 93._o tuesday_n 30._o jan._n 1648._o be_v the_o day_n appoint_v for_o the_o king_n death_n he_o come_v on_o foot_n from_o saint_n james_n to_o whitehall_n that_o morning_n his_o majesty_n come_v upon_o the_o scaffold_n make_v a_o speech_n to_o the_o people_n which_o can_v only_o be_v hear_v by_o some_o few_o soldier_n and_o schismatic_n of_o the_o faction_n who_o be_v suffer_v to_o possess_v the_o scaffold_n and_o all_o part_n near_o it_o and_o from_o their_o pen_n only_o we_o have_v our_o information_n his_o majesty_n speech_n upon_o the_o scaffold_n and_o his_o death_n or_o apotheosis_n the_o king_n tell_v they_o that_o all_o the_o world_n know_v he_o never_o begin_v the_o war_n with_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o he_o call_v god_n to_o witness_v to_o who_o he_o must_v short_o give_v a_o account_n he_o never_o intend_v to_o encroach_v upon_o their_o privilege_n they_o begin_v upon_o i_o it_o be_v the_o militia_n they_o begin_v with_o they_o confess_v the_o militia_n be_v i_o but_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o have_v it_o from_o i_o and_o to_o be_v short_a if_o any_o body_n will_v look_v to_o the_o date_n of_o the_o commission_n they_o and_o i_o and_o likewise_o to_o the_o declaration_n will_v see_v clear_o that_o they_o begin_v these_o unhappy_a trouble_n and_o a_o little_a after_o he_o say_v i_o pray_v god_n they_o may_v take_v the_o right_a way_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n beginning_n soldier_n rebel_a against_o their_o master_n or_o sovereign_n though_o they_o prevail_v can_v claim_v by_o conquest_n because_o their_o quarrel_n be_v perfidious_a base_a and_o sinful_a from_o the_o beginning_n but_o i_o must_v first_o show_v you_o how_o you_o be_v out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o then_o put_v you_o into_o the_o right_a way_n first_o you_o be_v out_o of_o the_o way_n for_o all_o the_o way_n you_o ever_o have_v yet_o by_o any_o thing_n i_o can_v ever_o find_v be_v the_o way_n of_o conquest_n which_o be_v a_o very_a ill_a way_n for_o conquest_n be_v never_o just_a except_o there_o be_v a_o good_a just_a cause_n either_o for_o matter_n of_o wrong_n or_o just_a title_n and_o then_o if_o you_o go_v beyond_o the_o first_o quarrel_n that_o you_o have_v that_o make_v it_o unjust_a in_o the_o end_n that_o be_v just_a in_o the_o beginning_n but_o if_o it_o be_v only_a matter_n of_o conquest_n than_o it_o be_v a_o great_a robbery_n as_o the_o pirate_n say_v to_o alexander_n and_o so_o i_o think_v the_o way_n that_o you_o be_v in_o have_v much_o of_o that_o way_n now_o sir_n to_o put_v you_o in_o the_o way_n believe_v it_o you_o will_v never_o do_v right_a nor_o god_n will_v never_o prosper_v you_o until_o you_o give_v he_o his_o due_n the_o king_n that_o be_v my_o successor_n his_o due_n and_o the_o people_n for_o who_o i_o be_o as_o much_o as_o any_o of_o you_o their_o due_n 1._o you_o must_v give_v god_n his_o due_a by_o regulate_v right_o his_o church_n according_a to_o his_o scripture_n which_o be_v now_o out_o of_o order_n to_o set_v you_o in_o a_o way_n particular_o now_o i_o can_v but_o only_o a_o nationall_n synod_n free_o call_v free_o debate_v among_o themselves_o must_v settle_v this_o when_o that_o every_o opinion_n be_v free_o and_o clear_o hear_v 2._o for_o the_o king_n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n will_v free_o instruct_v you_o and_o because_o it_o concern_v myself_o i_o will_v only_o give_v you_o a_o touch_n of_o it_o 3._o for_o the_o people_n and_o true_o i_o desire_v their_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n as_o much_o as_o any_o man_n whatsoever_o i_o must_v tell_v you_o their_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n consist_v in_o have_v such_o a_o government_n whereby_o their_o life_n and_o good_n may_v be_v most_o their_o own_o it_o lie_v not_o in_o have_v a_o share_n in_o the_o government_n that_o be_v nothing_o pertinent_a to_o they_o a_o subject_a and_o a_o sovereign_n be_v clean_o different_a thing_n and_o therefore_o until_o you_o restore_v the_o people_n to_o such_o a_o liberty_n they_o will_v never_o enjoy_v themselves_o sir_n it_o be_v for_o this_o i_o now_o come_v hither_o if_o i_o will_v have_v give_v way_n to_o a_o arbitrary_a sway_n to_o have_v all_o law_n change_v according_a to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n i_o need_v not_o to_o have_v come_v here_o 90._o see_v sect_n 90._o and_o therefore_o i_o tell_v you_o and_o i_o pray_v god_n it_o be_v not_o lay_v to_o your_o charge_n that_o i_o be_o the_o martyr_n of_o the_o people_n etc._n etc._n none_o the_o house_n have_v the_o impudence_n to_o answer_n the_o dutch_a ambassador_n that_o what_o they_o have_v do_v to_o the_o king_n be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n they_o mean_v that_o their_o lust_n be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n for_o other_o law_n they_o can_v show_v none_o this_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o majesty_n speech_n who_o show_v much_o magnanimity_n and_o christian_a patience_n during_o all_o the_o time_n of_o his_o trial_n and_o death_n notwithstanding_o many_o barbarous_a affront_n put_v by_o way_n of_o tentation_n upon_o he_o he_o have_v his._n head_n sever_v from_o his_o body_n at_o one_o stroke_n the_o soldier_n and_o schismatic_n give_v a_o great_a shout_n present_o thus_o this_o noble_a prince_n a_o gentleman_n sanctify_v by_o many_o affliction_n after_o he_o have_v escape_v pistol_n poison_n and_o pestilent_a air_n can_v not_o escape_v the_o more_o venomous_a tongue_n of_o lawyer_n and_o petty_a fogger_n bradshaw_n cook_n steele_n ask_v and_o dorislaus_n thus_o the_o shepherd_n be_v smite_v and_o the_o sheep_n scatter_v the_o say_v high_a court_n of_o justice_n with_o the_o downfall_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o i._o thereby_o and_o in_o he_o of_o the_o regal_a government_n religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n of_o this_o ancient_a kingdom_n be_v emblematical_o present_v to_o the_o reader_n view_v see_v the_o figure_n before_o the_o title_n page_n present_o after_o this_o dissolution_n of_o the_o king_n the_o commons_o send_v abroad_o proclamation_n into_o london_n and_o all_o england_n over_o recite_v king_n 94._o proclamation_n publish_v against_o proclaim_v the_o king_n that_o whereas_o several_a pretence_n may_v be_v make_v to_o this_o crown_n and_o title_n to_o the_o kingly_a office_n set_v on_o foot_n to_o the_o apparent_a hazard_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n be_v it_o enact_v and_o ordain_v by_o this_o present_a parliament_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_o no_o person_n whatsoever_o do_v presume_v to_o proclaim_v declare_v publish_v or_o any_o way_n to_o promote_v charles_n stuart_n son_n of_o the_o say_v charles_n common_o call_v prince_n of_o wales_n or_o any_o other_o person_n to_o be_v king_n or_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o england_n or_o ireland_n or_o of_o any_o dominion_n belong_v to_o they_o by_o colour_n of_o inheritance_n succession_n election_n or_o any_o other_o claim_n whatsoever_o without_o the_o free_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n in_o parliament_n first_o have_v and_o signify_v by_o a_o particular_a act_n or_o ordinance_n for_o that_o purpose_n any_o law_n stat_n usage_n or_o custom_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o not_o who_o shall_v judge_v when_o these_o fellow_n will_v be_v think_v free_a and_o when_o not_o and_o whosoever_o
shall_v contrary_v to_o this_o act_n proclaim_v etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v deem_v and_o adjudge_v a_o traitor_n and_o suffer_v according_o notwithstanding_o which_o inhibition_n the_o 2._o february_n 1648._o second_o 95._o a_o proclamation_n private_o print_v &_o scatter_v proclaim_v charles_n the_o second_o be_v print_v and_o scatter_v about_o london-street_n this_o follow_a proclamation_n *_o he_o proclamation_n proclaim_v charles_n prince_n of_o wales_n king_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n and_o ireland_n we_o the_o nobleman_n judge_n knight_n lawyer_n gentleman_n freeholder_n merchant_n citizen_n yeoman_n seaman_n and_o other_o freeman_n of_o england_n do_v according_a to_o our_o allegiance_n and_o covenant_n by_o these_o present_v hearty_o joyful_o and_o unanimous_o acknowledge_v and_o proclaim_v the_o jllustrious_a charles_n prince_n of_o wales_n next_o heir_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a to_o his_o father_n king_n charles_n who_o late_a wicked_a and_o traitorous_a murder_n we_o do_v from_o our_o soul_n abominate_a and_o all_o party_n and_o consenter_n thereunto_o to_o be_v by_o herditary_a birthright_n and_o lawful_a succession_n rightful_a and_o undoubted_a king_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o dominion_n thereunto_o belong_v and_o that_o we_o will_v faithful_o constant_o and_o sincere_o in_o our_o several_a place_n and_o calling_n defend_v and_o maintain_v his_o royal_a person_n crown_n and_o dignity_n with_o our_o estate_n life_n and_o last_o drop_n of_o our_o blood_n against_o all_o opposer_n thereof_o who_o we_o do_v hereby_o declare_v to_o be_v traitor_n and_o enemy_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o kingdom_n in_o testimony_n whereof_o we_o have_v cause_v these_o to_o be_v publish_v and_o proclaim_v throughout_o all_o county_n and_o corporation_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o first_o day_n of_o february_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n god_n save_v king_n charles_n the_o second_o the_o fag_n end_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o febr._n 1._o 1648._o disapprovall_n 96._o a_o vote_n that_o such_o member_n as_o have_v assent_v to_o the_o vote_n 5._o dec._n shall_v sit_v no_o more_o other_o to_o enter_v their_o dissent_n and_o disapprovall_n pass_v a_o thing_n they_o call_v a_o act_n that_o such_o member_n as_o have_v assent_v to_o the_o vote_n 5._o decemb._n 1648._o that_o the_o king_n concession_n be_v a_o ground_n for_o the_o house_n to_o proceed_v to_o a_o setlement_n shall_v not_o be_v readmit_v to_o sit_v as_o member_n such_o as_o be_v then_o in_o the_o house_n and_o vote_v in_o the_o negative_a shall_v first_o enter_v their_o dissent_n to_o the_o say_a vote_n such_o as_o be_v absent_a shall_v declare_v their_o disabbrovall_n before_o they_o sit_v you_o see_v the_o cheat_v godly_a be_v resolve_v to_o keep_v all_o to_o themselves_o this_o day_n their_o tame_a lordship_n send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o but_o they_o be_v too_o surly_a to_o call_v the_o messenger_n in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o message_n be_v that_o their_o lordship_n have_v appoint_v 7._o in_o 97._o the_o lord_n send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o comm_n but_o the_o messenger_n not_o call_v in_o of_o their_o house_n to_o join_v with_o a_o proportionable_a number_n of_o commons_o to_o consider_v of_o a_o way_n how_o to_o settle_v this_o nation_n monday_n 5._o febr._n 1648._o the_o commons_o debate_v whether_o they_o shall_v continue_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n as_o a_o court_n judicatory_a or_o consultory_n only_o and_o the_o day_n follow_v they_o put_v this_o question_n whether_o this_o house_n shall_v take_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o legislative_a power_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o vote_n of_o this_o house_n 4._o jann_n last_v this_o be_v carry_v in_o the_o negative_a by_o many_o voice_n down_o 98._o the_o house_n of_o lord_n vote_v down_o in_o far_a pursuance_n of_o which_o vote_n they_o far_o vote_v that_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n in_o parliament_n be_v useless_a and_o dangerous_a and_o aught_o to_o be_v abolish_v and_o that_o a_o act_n be_v bring_v in_o for_o that_o purpose_n and_o vote_v down_o their_o privilege_n of_o be_v exempt_a from_o arrest_n yet_o they_o gracious_o condescend_v they_o shall_v be_v capable_a of_o be_v elect_v knight_n of_o shire_n and_o burgess_n if_o any_o will_v be_v so_o mad_a as_o to_o choose_v they_o yet_o my_o lord_n of_o pembroke_n be_v as_o much_o overjoy_v with_o gay_a privilege_n as_o if_o they_o have_v bestow_v a_o new_a cap_n with_o a_o bell_n and_o a_o babble_n upon_o he_o who_o will_v not_o now_o conclude_v that_o the_o vote_n of_o this_o legislative_a this_o supreme_a piece_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v the_o only_a law_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o land_n which_o lead_v all_o our_o law_n and_o reason_n captive_a and_o be_v almighty_a against_o all_o but_o the_o council_n of_o the_o army_n the_o 8._o febr._n peer_n 99_o a_o protestation_n of_o peer_n come_v forth_o a_o declaration_n and_o protestation_n of_o the_o peer_n lord_n and_o baron_n of_o this_o realm_n against_o the_o late_a treasonable_a proceed_n and_o tyrannical_a usurpation_n of_o some_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n who_o endeavour_n to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o regal_a government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o enslave_v the_o people_n to_o their_o boundless_a tyranny_n in_o stead_n of_o freedom_n the_o protestation_n follow_v we_o the_o peer_n lord_n and_o baron_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n for_o the_o present_a necessary_a vindication_n of_o the_o undoubted_a right_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o more_o particular_o of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n the_o just_a prerogative_n and_o personal_a safety_n of_o our_o king_n the_o know_a law_n and_o liberty_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o hereditary_a freedom_n of_o all_o the_o freeman_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o our_o own_o affront_v and_o contemn_v honour_n and_o authority_n against_o the_o many_o late_a unparalleled_a dangerous_a invasion_n and_o treasonable_a usurpation_n of_o a_o few_o insolent_a mis-advised_n member_n of_o the_o late_a house_n of_o commons_o while_o the_o great_a and_o able_a part_n of_o that_o house_n be_v forcible_o detain_v or_o deter_v from_o thence_o wherewith_o we_o find_v ourselves_o and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n unsufferable_o injure_v and_o deep_o afflict_v do_v after_o a_o long_a patient_a expectation_n of_o their_o own_o ingenious_a retractation_n of_o such_o unjustifiable_a exorbitance_n which_o their_o own_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n can_v but_o condemn_v whereof_o we_o now_o utter_o despair_v be_v thereto_o engage_v in_o point_n of_o honour_n loyalty_n conscience_n oath_n and_o love_n to_o our_o native_a country_n as_o also_o by_o our_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n public_o declare_v and_o protest_v to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o 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the_o concurrent_a assent_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n and_o king_n of_o england_n never_o heretofore_o challenge_v nor_o enjoy_v nor_o can_v of_o right_o pretend_v to_o any_o lawful_a power_n or_o jurisdiction_n to_o make_v or_o publish_v any_o form_n or_o bind_a ordinance_n vote_n act_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n whatsoever_o nor_o ever_o once_o presume_v to_o pass_v any_o act_n or_o act_n to_o erect_v a_o new_a high_a court_n of_o justice_n to_o try_v condemn_v or_o execute_v the_o mean_a subject_n least_o of_o all_o their_o own_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o king_n or_o any_o peer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o by_o the_o common_a and_o statute_n law_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la aught_o to_o be_v try_v only_o by_o their_o peer_n and_o not_o otherwise_o or_o to_o disinherit_v the_o right_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n or_o to_o alter_v the_o fundamental_a government_n law_n great_a seal_n or_o ancient_a form_n of_o process_n and_o legal_a proceed_n of_o this_o realm_n
cunning_a the_o house_n pass_v a_o act_n that_o the_o oath_n underwritten_a corporation_n 106._o a_o new_a oath_n for_o the_o freeman_n of_o london_n and_o other_o corporation_n and_o no_o other_o be_v administer_v to_o every_o freeman_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n at_o his_o admission_n and_o of_o all_o other_o city_n burrough_n and_o town_n corporate_a you_o shall_v swear_v that_o you_o will_v be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o the_o common-weath_a of_o england_n and_o in_o order_n thereto_o you_o shall_v be_v obedient_a to_o the_o just_a and_o good_a government_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n etc._n etc._n supremacy_n 107._o a_o act_n to_o repeal_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n obedience_n and_o supremacy_n they_o pass_v a_o act_n also_o to_o repeal_v the_o several_a clause_n in_o the_o statute_n 1._o eliz._n &_o 3_o jacob_n enjoin_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n obedience_n and_o supremacy_n that_o the_o say_a oath_n and_o all_o other_o oath_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n shall_v be_v and_o be_v hereby_o whole_o take_v away_o the_o say_a clause_n in_o the_o say_a act_n be_v make_v void_a and_o null_a and_o shall_v not_o hereafter_o be_v administer_v to_o any_o person_n neither_o shall_v any_o place_n or_o office_n be_v void_a hereafter_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o not_o take_v of_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o any_o law_n custom_n or_o statute_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o member_n 108._o another_o declaration_n and_o protestation_n of_o the_o secure_v &_o seclude_v member_n in_o opposition_n to_o these_o tyrannous_a destructive_a illegal_a and_o traitorous_a proceed_n of_o 40._o or_o 50._o cheat_a schismatic_n sit_v nuder_n the_o force_n and_o promote_a the_o jnterest_n of_o will_n and_o power_n of_o the_o rebellious_a council_n of_o officer_n in_o the_o army_n the_o secure_v and_o seclude_v member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o declare_v as_o follow_v *_o a_o public_a declaration_n and_o protestation_n of_o the_o secure_v &_o seclude_v member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o against_o the_o treasonable_a &_o illegal_a late_a act_n &_o proceed_n of_o some_o few_o confederate_a member_n of_o that_o dead_a house_n since_o their_o forcible_a exclusion_n 13._o febr._n 1648._o we_o the_o secure_v and_o seclude_v member_n of_o the_o late_a house_n of_o commons_o take_v into_o our_o sad_a &_o serious_a consideration_n the_o late_a dangerous_a desperate_a and_o treasonable_a proceed_n of_o some_o few_o member_n of_o that_o house_n not_o amount_v to_o a_o full_a eight_o part_n of_o the_o house_n if_o divide_v into_o ten_o who_o confederate_v with_o the_o officer_n and_o general_n council_n of_o the_o army_n have_v forcible_o detain_v and_o seclude_v we_o against_o the_o honour_n freedom_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n from_o sit_v and_o vote_v free_o with_o they_o for_o the_o better_a settle_v of_o the_o kingdom_n peace_n and_o contrary_a to_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n their_o protestation_n the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n and_o sundry_a declaration_n and_o remonstrance_n of_o both_o house_n to_o his_o late_a murder_v majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o to_o all_o foreign_a state_n and_o nation_n since_o our_o exclusion_n and_o force_a absence_n from_o their_o counsel_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o army_n force_n most_o presumptuous_o arrogate_a and_o usurp_v to_o themselves_o the_o title_n of_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o by_o colour_n and_o pretence_n thereof_o have_v wicked_o and_o audacious_o presume_v without_o and_o against_o our_o privity_n or_o consent_n and_o against_o the_o unanimous_a vote_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n to_o erect_v a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n as_o they_o term_v it_o though_o never_o any_o court_n themselves_o to_o arraign_v and_o condemn_v his_o majesty_n against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o municipal_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o court_n consist_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o such_o partial_a and_o engage_v person_n who_o have_v former_o vow_v his_o majesty_n destruction_n and_o seek_v his_o blood_n most_o illegal_o &_o unjust_o refuse_v to_o admit_v of_o his_o majesty_n just_a reason_n and_o exception_n against_o their_o usurp_a jurisdiction_n and_o without_o any_o lawful_a authority_n or_o proof_n against_o he_o or_o legal_a trial_n presume_v most_o traitorous_o and_o impious_o to_o condemn_v and_o murder_v he_o and_o since_o that_o have_v likewise_o presume_v to_o try_v and_o arraign_v some_o peer_n and_o other_o free_a subject_n of_o this_o realm_n for_o their_o life_n contrary_a to_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o petition_n of_o right_n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n to_o the_o great_a enslave_v and_o endanger_v of_o the_o life_n and_o liberty_n of_o all_o free_a people_n of_o england_n and_o whereas_o the_o say_v confederated_a commons_o have_v likewise_o tyrannical_o and_o audacious_o presume_v contrary_a to_o their_o oath_n and_o engagement_n aforesaid_a to_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o make_v act_n of_o parliament_n as_o they_o term_v they_o without_o our_o privity_n or_o assent_n or_o the_o joint_a consent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o house_n of_o lord_n contrary_a to_o the_o use_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o know_v law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o by_o pretext_n thereof_o have_v traitorous_o and_o wicked_o endeavour_v to_o disinherit_v the_o illustrious_a charles_n prince_n of_o wales_n next_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o actual_a king_n of_o england_n scotland_n france_n and_o ireland_n immediate_o after_o his_o say_a royal_a father_n barbarous_a murder_n by_o right_a of_o descent_n and_o proclaim_v it_o treason_n for_o any_o person_n to_o proclaim_v he_o king_n whereas_o it_o be_v high_a treason_n in_o they_o thus_o to_o prohibit_v his_o proclaim_n and_o have_v likewise_o traitorous_o and_o impudent_o encroach_v a_o tyrannical_a &_o lawless_a power_n to_o themselves_o to_o vote_n down_o our_o ancient_a kingly_a &_o monarchical_a government_n and_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n and_o to_o make_v a_o new_a great_a seal_n of_o england_n without_o the_o king_n portraiture_n or_o style_n and_o to_o alter_v the_o ancient_a regal_a and_o legal_a stile_n of_o writ_n &_o proceed_n in_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n &_o to_o create_v new_a judge_n and_o commissioner_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o to_o dispense_v with_o their_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o allegiance_n and_o to_o prescribe_v new_a oath_n unto_o they_o contrary_a to_o law_n though_o they_o have_v no_o authority_n by_o any_o law_n statute_n or_o custom_n to_o administer_v or_o enjoin_v a_o oath_n to_o any_o man_n and_o thereby_o have_v traitorous_o attempt_v to_o alter_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o to_o subvert_v the_o freedom_n privilege_n and_o be_v of_o parliament_n for_o which_o treason_n strafford_n and_o canterbury_n though_o least_o criminal_a lose_v their_o head_n this_o last_o parliament_n by_o some_o of_o their_o own_o prosecution_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o both_o house_n we_o in_o discharge_n of_o our_o respective_a duty_n and_o obligation_n both_o to_o god_n the_o king_n our_o own_o conscience_n our_o bleed_a die_a kingdom_n and_o the_o several_a county_n city_n and_o burrough_n for_o which_o we_o serve_v do_v by_o this_o present_a write_n in_o our_o own_o name_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o county_n city_n and_o burrough_n which_o we_o represent_v in_o parliament_n public_o declare_v and_o solemn_o protest_v before_o the_o all-seeing_a god_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o world_n that_o we_o do_v from_o the_o bottom_n of_o our_o heart_n abominate_a renounce_v and_o disclaim_v all_o the_o say_v pretend_a act_n vote_n and_o proceed_n of_o the_o say_v confederate_a member_n act_v under_o the_o army_n power_n against_o our_o consent_n as_o treasonable_a wicked_a illegal_a unparliamentary_a tyrannical_a and_o pernicious_a both_o to_o the_o king_n parliamt_v kingdom_n and_o all_o the_o freeborn_a people_n of_o this_o realm_n extreme_o disadvantageous_a and_o dishonourable_a to_o our_o nation_n scandalous_a to_o our_o religion_n and_o mere_a forcible_a usurpation_n and_o nullity_n void_a in_o law_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n which_o we_o and_o all_o the_o freeman_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o all_o the_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n thereto_o belong_v be_v bind_v open_o to_o disavow_v oppugn_v and_o resist_v as_o such_o with_o our_o purse_n arm_n life_n to_o the_o last_o drop_n of_o our_o blood_n and_o to_o which_o neither_o we_o nor_o any_o other_o can_v oughts_z or_o dare_v to_o submit_v or_o assent_v in_o the_o least_o degree_n without_o incur_v the_o guilt_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o the_o high_a perjury_n infamy_n and_o disloyalty_n and_o in_o case_n the_o say_v confederates_n shall_v not_o speedy_o retract_v and_o desist_v
most_o infamous_a perfid_v ous_a and_o dishonourable_a nation_n under_o heaven_n both_o to_o the_o present_a and_o all_o succeed_a age_n which_o must_v needs_o make_v the_o contriver_n and_o abetter_n thereof_o the_o most_o detestable_a traitor_n and_o public_a enemy_n to_o their_o king_n and_o native_a country_n that_o ever_o this_o realm_n bring_v forth_o in_o any_o age._n repent_v therefore_o of_o these_o your_o treason_n and_o amend_v your_o life_n if_o you_o expect_v the_o least_o hope_n of_o pardon_n from_o god_n or_o man_n and_o expiate_v all_o your_o former_a high_a misdemeanour_n by_o engage_v all_o your_o power_n and_o endeavour_n to_o settle_v all_o thing_n in_o church_n and_o state_n according_a to_o your_o primitive_a engagement_n instead_o of_o accumulate_v one_o sin_n and_o treason_n to_o another_o which_o will_v prove_v your_o certain_a ruin_n in_o conclusion_n paper_n 110._o six_o proposition_n of_o undoubted_a verity_n another_o paper_n not_o your_o safety_n about_o the_o same_o time_n and_o it_o be_v think_v from_o the_o same_o author_n come_v forth_o a_o paper_n bear_v the_o title_n of_o â§_o six_o proposition_n of_o undoubted_a verity_n fit_a to_o be_v consider_v in_o our_o present_a exigency_n by_o all_o loyal_a subject_n and_o conscientious_a christian_n first_o every_o act_n of_o parliament_n relate_v to_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o same_o parliam_fw-la but_o it_o can_v be_v that_o any_o act_n pass_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o shall_v relate_v to_o the_o first_o day_n of_o this_o parliament_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o sixteenth_o year_n of_o charles_n the_o first_o ergo_fw-la this_o parliament_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o 1._o that_o this_o parliament_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la dissolve_v by_o the_o king_n death_n he_o be_v the_o head_n begin_v and_o end_n of_o the_o parliament_n call_v only_o by_o his_o writ_n to_o confer_v with_o he_o as_o his_o parliament_n and_o council_n about_o urgent_a affair_n concern_v he_o and_o his_o kingdom_n and_o so_o be_v it_o resolve_v in_o 1._o hen._n 4._o rot._n parl._n n._n 1._o 14_o h._n 4._o coke_n 4._o instit_fw-la p._n 46._o &_o 4_o c._n 4._o f._n 44._o b._n 2._o that_o immediate_o upon_o this_o parliament_n dissolution_n by_o the_o king_n death_n all_o commission_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n or_o by_o one_o or_o both_o house_n to_o the_o general_n or_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n judge_n of_o the_o king_n court_n justice_n of_o peace_n sheriff_n excise-man_n customer_n and_o the_o like_a with_o all_o committee_n and_o ordinance_n of_o one_o or_o both_o house_n make_v this_o parliament_n do_v actual_o determine_v expire_v and_o become_v mere_o void_a in_o law_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n and_o can_v be_v continue_v as_o good_a and_o valid_a by_o any_o power_n whatsoever_o 3._o that_o instant_o after_o the_o king_n decease_n the_o 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that_o all_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n mayor_n sheriff_n chief_a officer_n of_o city_n and_o corporation_n in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v oblige_v by_o their_o place_n and_o allegiance_n without_o any_o delay_n or_o excuse_n to_o declare_v and_o proclaim_v prince_n charles_n to_o be_v rightful_a king_n of_o england_n and_o of_o all_o kingdom_n and_o right_n thereunto_o belong_v notwithstanding_o any_o illegal_a prohibition_n or_o menace_n to_o the_o contrary_a by_o any_o usurp_a power_n whatsoever_o under_o pain_n of_o be_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o forfeit_v their_o city_n and_o corporation_n charter_n in_o case_n of_o supine_n neglect_n or_o refusal_n thereof_o through_o fair_a terror_n or_o any_o sinister_a respect_n 5._o that_o till_o king_n charles_n be_v settle_v in_o his_o throne_n or_o give_v other_o order_n the_o present_a government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v legal_o vest_v only_o in_o the_o lord_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v by_o inheritance_n custom_n and_o law_n in_o such_o case_n the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n great_a council_n to_o who_o lawful_a command_v all_o other_o subject_n ought_v to_o yield_v ready_a obedience_n 6._o that_o every_o profess_a actual_a endeavour_n by_o force_n or_o otherwise_o to_o alter_v the_o fundamental_a monarchical_a government_n law_n and_o legal_a style_n and_o proceed_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o to_o introduce_v any_o new_a government_n or_o arbitrary_a proceed_n contrary_v thereunto_o be_v no_o less_o than_o high_a treason_n and_o so_o declare_v &_o resolve_v by_o the_o last_o parliamt_v in_o the_o case_n of_o strafford_n and_o canterbury_n the_o loss_n of_o who_o head_n yet_o fresh_a in_o memory_n shall_v deter_v all_o other_o from_o pursue_v their_o pernicious_a course_n and_o outstrip_v they_o therein_o they_o be_v as_o great_a potent_a and_o as_o far_o out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o danger_n and_o justice_n in_o humane_a probability_n as_o any_o of_o our_o present_a grandee_n coin_n 111._o a_o new_a stamp_n for_o coin_n that_o no_o act_n of_o rebellion_n and_o treason_n may_v be_v unattempted_a by_o this_o conventicle_n no_o part_n of_o the_o regality_n of_o the_o king_n or_o people_n liberty_n unviolated_a they_o consider_v of_o a_o new_a stamp_n to_o be_v give_v to_o all_o coin_n for_o the_o future_a of_o this_o nation_n state_n 112._o instruction_n for_o the_o council_n of_o state_n 13._o febr._n they_o consider_v of_o instruction_n and_o power_n to_o be_v give_v by_o way_n of_o commission_n to_o the_o say_a committee_n or_o council_n of_o state_n 1._o for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o two_o nation_n of_o england_n &_o ireland_n appoint_v a_o committee_n to_o bring_v in_o the_o name_n of_o these_o hogens_fw-la mogens_fw-la and_o to_o perfect_v their_o instruction_n for_o 1_o order_v the_o militia_n 2_o govern_v the_o people_n they_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v govern_v by_o know_a law_n not_o by_o arbitrary_a instruction_n and_o by_o one_o king_n not_o by_o forty_o tyrant_n most_o 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for_o discovery_n of_o truth_n 4._o to_o imprison_v any_o that_o shall_v disobey_v their_o command_n and_o such_o as_o they_o shall_v judge_v contumacious_a what_o now_o be_v become_v of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n that_o no_o man_n person_n shall_v be_v attach_v or_o imprison_v or_o disserse_v of_o his_o freehold_n or_o free-custom_n but_o by_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o he_o equal_v this_o council_n of_o state_n have_v get_v all_o power_n into_o their_o hand_n a_o project_n long_o labour_v and_o now_o their_o next_o motion_n will_v be_v pretend_v ease_n to_o the_o people_n to_o dissolve_v this_o parliament_n 10._o the_o petitioner_n complain_v that_o in_o order_n to_o settle_v their_o tyranny_n the_o council_n of_o officer_n insist_v upon_o it_o that_o a_o motion_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o enable_v they_o to_o put_v to_o death_n by_o martial_a law_n all_o such_o as_o they_o shall_v judge_v by_o petition_n or_o 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all_o controversy_n between_o officer_n and_o officer_n officer_n and_o soldier_n to_o mitigate_v the_o rigour_n of_o martial_a law_n and_o to_o provide_v it_o be_v not_o execute_v upon_o any_o not_o member_n of_o the_o army_n 4._o that_o they_o will_v open_v the_o press_n 5._o that_o they_o will_v dissolve_v this_o council_n of_o state_n threaten_v so_o manifest_a tyranny_n 6._o that_o they_o will_v severe_o punish_v all_o such_o as_o act_v upon_o any_o order_n ordinance_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n shall_v exceed_v the_o power_n confer_v on_o they_o after_o this_o chain_n 125._o a_o second_o part_n of_o england_n new_a chain_n come_v forth_o a_o second_o part_n of_o england_n new_a chain_n discover_v set_v forth_o the_o hypocrisy_n and_o perfidiousness_n of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o army_n and_o the_o grandee_n in_o cheat_v all_o interest_n king_n parliament_z people_z soldier_n city_n agitator_n leveller_n etc._n etc._n which_o tell_v you_o that_o the_o grandee_n walk_v by_o no_o principle_n of_o honesty_n or_o conscience_n but_o as_o mere_a politician_n be_v govern_v altogether_o by_o occasion_n as_o they_o see_v a_o possibility_n of_o make_v progress_n to_o their_o design_n which_o course_n of_o they_o they_o ever_o term_v a_o wait_v upon_o providence_n that_o under_o colour_n of_o religion_n they_o may_v deceive_v the_o more_o secure_o it_o tell_v you_o their_o intent_n be_v to_o garrison_n all_o great_a town_n to_o break_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o people_n with_o oppression_n and_o poverty_n it_o far_o declare_v that_o these_o grandee_n judge_v themselves_o loose_a when_o other_o man_n be_v bind_v all_o obligation_n be_v to_o they_o transitory_a and_o ceremonial_a and_o that_o every_o thing_n be_v good_a and_o just_a as_o it_o conduce_v to_o their_o interest_n that_o the_o grandee_n never_o intend_v a_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n but_o only_o to_o amuse_v that_o party_n while_o they_o hasty_o set_v up_o a_o council_n of_o state_n to_o establish_v 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grandee_n they_o will_v show_v no_o more_o modesty_n to_o they_o than_o they_o have_v do_v to_o the_o exclude_v member_n 8._o see_v the_o hunt_n of_o the_o fox_n etc._n etc._n p._n 6_o 7_o 8._o and_o so_o it_o conclude_v with_o a_o protestation_n against_o their_o break_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o army_n with_o all_o party_n their_o dissolve_v the_o council_n of_o agitator_n and_o usurp_a a_o power_n of_o give_v forth_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o army_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o people_n against_o their_o shoot_v to_o death_n â—he_v soldier_n at_o ware_n 5._o return_v to_o sect_n 2._o &_o 5._o and_o their_o cruelty_n exercise_v upon_o other_o person_n to_o the_o debase_v of_o their_o spirit_n and_o thereby_o new-moulding_a the_o army_n to_o their_o design_n against_o their_o play_v fast_o and_o loose_a with_o the_o king_n and_o his_o party_n till_o they_o have_v bring_v a_o new_a and_o dangerous_a war_n upon_o this_o nation_n they_o also_o protest_v against_o their_o dissemble_a repentance_n against_o their_o late_a extraordinary_a proceed_n in_o bring_v the_o army_n upon_o the_o city_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o trade_n their_o break_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o piece_n without_o charge_v the_o member_n particular_o and_o then_o judge_v and_o take_v away_o man_n life_n in_o a_o extraordinary_a way_n as_o do_v for_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o make_v way_n for_o their_o own_o absolute_a domination_n they_o also_o protest_v against_o the_o election_n and_o establishment_n of_o those_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n as_o unjust_a in_o themselves_o and_o of_o dangerous_a precedent_n in_o time_n to_o come_v as_o likewise_o against_o the_o council_n of_o state_n and_o put_v some_o of_o themselves_o therein_o contrary_a to_o their_o own_o agreement_n they_o also_o protest_v against_o all_o other_o the_o like_a meeting_n of_o those_o officer_n that_o on_o thursday_n 2._o feb._n voted_n for_o so_o bloody_a a_o law_n as_o to_o hang_v who_o they_o shall_v judge_v disturb_v the_o army_n as_o have_v no_o power_n either_o by_o such_o counsel_n to_o give_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o army_n or_o to_o judge_v any_o person_n not_o of_o the_o army_n or_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n 8._o 126._o the_o hunt_n of_o the_o fox_n from_o tryplo_n and_o newmarket_n by_o 5_o small_a beagle_n p._n 8._o about_o this_o time_n also_o become_v public_a a_o pretty_a book_n entitle_v the_n hunting_n of_o the_o fox_n from_o new-market_n and_o triploe_n to_o whitehall_n by_o 5_o small_a beagle_n which_o tell_v you_o that_o the_o grandee-officer_n of_o the_o army_n to_o keep_v the_o soldier_n quiet_a do_v formalize_v about_o a_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n while_o they_o carry_v on_o their_o platform_n of_o absolute_a tyranny_n long_o since_o hatch_v by_o ireton_n by_o erect_v a_o council_n of_o state_n no_o soon_o be_v this_o monster_n bear_v but_o it_o devour_v half_a the_o parliament_n of_o england_n &_o now_o it_o be_v adorn_v itself_o with_o regal_a magnificence_n and_o majesty_n of_o courtly_a attendant_n and_o like_o the_o 30_o tyrant_n of_o athens_n to_o head_n itself_o over_o the_o people_n this_o be_v and_o yet_o this_o be_v not_o our_o new_a intend_a king_n there_o be_v a_o king_n to_o succeed_v this_o be_v but_o his_o viceroy_n o_o cromwell_n whither_o be_v thou_o aspire_v the_o word_n be_v already_o give_v out_o among_o their_o officer_n that_o this_o nation_n must_v have_v one_o prime_a magistrate_n or_o ruler_n over_o they_o and_o that_o the_o general_n have_v power_n to_o make_v a_o law_n to_o bind_v all_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n this_o be_v most_o dare_o and_o desperate_o avow_v at_o whitehall_n and_o to_o this_o temper_n these_o court_n officer_n be_v now_o a_o mould_v he_o that_o run_v may_v read_v &_o foresee_v a_o new_a regality_n thus_o by_o their_o machivilian_n pretence_n &_o wicked_a practice_n
clap_v sword_n to_o their_o side_n and_o come_v into_o the_o army_n you_o see_v soldiery_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a trade_n etc._n 131._o a_o act_n for_o abolish_n the_o kingly_a office_n etc._n etc._n march_n 17._o 1648._o the_o empty_a house_n of_o commons_o in_o far_a prosecution_n of_o their_o say_a design_n and_o to_o please_v their_o master_n of_o the_o army_n passed_z print_a and_o publish_v in_o the_o form_n &_o style_n of_o a_o statute_n this_o paper_n follow_v entitle_v a_o act_n for_o the_o abolish_n the_o kingly_a office_n in_o england_n ireland_n and_o the_o dominion_n thereto_o belong_v whereas_o charles_n stuart_n late_a king_n of_o england_n ireland_n and_o the_o territory_n and_o dominion_n thereunto_o belong_v have_v by_o authority_n derive_v from_o parliament_n attaint_v since_o by_o the_o la_o the_o crown_n cure_v all_o defect_n how_o can_v the_o king_n blood_n be_v attaint_v be_v and_o be_v hereby_o declare_v to_o be_v just_o condemn_v adjudge_v to_o die_v and_o put_v to_o death_n for_o many_o treason_n murder_n and_o other_o heinous_a offence_n commit_v by_o he_o by_o which_o judgement_n he_o stand_v and_o be_v hereby_o declare_v to_o be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n whereby_o his_o issue_n and_o posterity_n and_o all_o other_o pretend_v title_n under_o he_o be_v become_v uncapable_a of_o the_o say_a crown_n or_o of_o be_v king_n or_o queen_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n or_o dominion_n or_o either_o or_o any_o if_o they_o be_v it_o therefore_o enact_v and_o ordain_v and_o it_o be_v enact_v etc._n we_o have_v swear_v say_v &_o allegiance_n to_o k_o charles_n the_o first_o his_o lawful_a heir_n &_o succ_fw-la ssor_n and_o our_o vow_n be_v record_v in_o heaven_n from_o which_o no_o power_n on_o earth_n can_v absolve_v we_o see_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n obedience_n and_o supremacy_n the_o statute_n of_o recognition_n 1._o jac._n but_o the_o commons_o be_v now_o so_o supreme_a as_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o bring_v this_o clause_n in_o practice_n licet_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la non_fw-la possumus_fw-la tamen_fw-la pro_fw-la plenitudine_fw-la potestatis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la volumus_fw-la etc._n etc._n ordain_v and_o declare_v by_o this_o present_a parliament_n and_o by_o authority_n thereof_o that_o all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o dominion_n and_o territory_n thereunto_o belong_v of_o what_o degree_n or_o condition_n soever_o be_v discharge_v of_o all_o fealty_n homage_n and_o allegiance_n which_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v pretend_v to_o be_v due_a unto_o any_o of_o the_o issue_n and_o posterity_n of_o the_o say_v late_a king_n or_o any_o claim_n under_o he_o and_o that_o charles_n stuart_n elder_a son_n and_o james_n call_v duke_n of_o york_n second_o son_n and_o all_o other_o the_o issue_n and_o posterity_n of_o he_o the_o say_v late_a king_n and_o all_o and_o every_o person_n and_o person_n pretend_v title_n from_o by_z or_o under_o he_o they_o all_o our_o law_n cut_v off_o by_o the_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la of_o a_o eight_o part_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o sit_v under_o a_o force_n after_o almost_o 1000_o year_n experience_n it_o now_o find_v to_o be_v dangerous_a the_o english_a be_v never_o one_o half-quarter_n so_o much_o ens_fw-la ave_v since_o william_n the_o conqueror_n subdue_v they_o as_o they_o have_v be_v since_o oliver_n the_o brewer_n subjugate_v they_o be_v and_o be_v disable_v to_o hold_v or_o enjoy_v the_o say_a crown_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o other_o the_o dominion_n thereunto_o belong_v or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o to_o have_v the_o name_n title_n style_n or_o dignity_n of_o king_n or_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n prince_n of_o wales_n or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o to_o have_v and_o enjoy_v the_o power_n and_o dominion_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n and_o dominion_n or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o the_o honour_n manor_n land_n tenement_n possession_n and_o hereditament_n belong_v or_o appertain_v to_o the_o say_a crown_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o other_o the_o dominion_n aforesaid_a or_o to_o any_o of_o they_o or_o to_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n duchy_n of_o lancaster_n or_o cornwall_n or_o any_o or_o either_o of_o they_o any_o law_n statute_n ordinance_n usage_n or_o custom_n to_o the_o contrary_a hereof_o in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o and_o whereas_o it_o be_v and_o have_v be_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o office_n of_o a_o king_n in_o this_o nation_n and_o ireland_n and_o to_o have_v the_o power_n thereof_o in_o any_o single_a person_n be_v unnecessary_a burdensome_a and_o dangerous_a to_o the_o liberty_n safety_n and_o public_a interest_n of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n use_n have_v be_v make_v of_o the_o regal_a power_n and_o prerogative_n to_o oppress_v impoverish_v and_o enslave_v the_o subject_a and_o that_o usual_o and_o natural_o any_o one_o person_n in_o such_o power_n make_v it_o his_o interest_n to_o encroach_v upon_o the_o just_a freedom_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n and_o to_o promote_v the_o set_n up_o of_o their_o own_o will_n and_o power_n above_o the_o law_n that_o so_o they_o may_v enslave_v these_o kingdom_n to_o their_o own_o lust_n oliver_n lust_n lust_n but_o in_o a_o council_n of_o state_n of_o forty_o tyrant_n sit_v under_o the_o protection_n and_o awe_n of_o oliver_n be_v it_o therefore_o enact_v and_o ordain_v by_o this_o present_a parliament_n and_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_o the_o office_n of_o a_o king_n in_o this_o nation_n shall_v not_o henceforth_o reside_v in_o or_o be_v exercise_v by_o any_o one_o single_a person_n and_o that_o no_o one_o person_n whatsoever_o shall_v or_o may_v have_v or_o hold_v the_o office_n stile_n dignity_n power_n or_o authority_n of_o king_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n and_o dominion_n or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n any_o law_n statute_n usage_n or_o custom_n to_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o and_o it_o be_v hereby_o enact_v that_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v endeavour_v to_o attempt_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n or_o otherwise_o or_o be_v aid_v assist_v comfort_v or_o abet_v unto_o any_o person_n or_o person_n that_o shall_v by_o any_o way_n or_o mean_n whatsoever_o endeavour_n or_o attempt_v the_o revive_n or_o set_v up_o again_o of_o any_o pretend_v right_o of_o the_o say_v charles_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o say_v late_a king_n james_n call_v duke_n of_o york_n or_o of_o any_o other_o the_o issue_n and_o posterity_n of_o the_o say_v late_a king_n or_o of_o any_o person_n or_o person_n claim_v under_o he_o or_o they_o to_o the_o say_v regal_a office_n stile_n dignity_n or_o authority_n or_o to_o be_v prince_n of_o wales_n or_o the_o promote_a of_o any_o one_o person_n whatsoever_o to_o the_o name_n style_n dignity_n power_n prerogative_n or_o authority_n of_o king_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n majestat_fw-la high_a treason_n be_v what_o these_o legislative_a thief_n listen_v to_o make_v it_o a_o arbitrary_a or_o i_o notwithstanding_o the_o stâ—t_a 25_o ed_n 3._o for_o limit_v &_o ascertain_v of_o treason_n for_o security_n of_o the_o people_n tiberius_n and_o neâ—o's_n day_n be_v fall_v upon_o we_o of_o which_o tacitus_n lugeni_fw-la crimen_fw-la debitiae_fw-la &c_n &c_n mplementum_fw-la omnium_fw-la accusationem_fw-la lasa_fw-la majestat_fw-la and_o dominion_n aforesaid_a or_o any_o of_o they_o that_o then_o every_o such_o offence_n shall_v be_v deem_v and_o adjudge_v high_a treason_n &_o the_o offender_n therein_o their_o counsellor_n procurer_n aider_n and_o abettor_n be_v convict_v of_o the_o say_a offence_n or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v deem_v &_o adjudge_v traitor_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o people_n of_o england_n and_o shall_v suffer_v lose_v and_o forfeit_v and_o have_v such_o like_a &_o the_o same_o pain_n forfeiture_n judgement_n and_o execution_n as_o be_v use_v in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o whereas_o by_o the_o abolition_n of_o the_o kingly_a office_n provide_v for_o in_o this_o act_n a_o most_o happy_a way_n be_v make_v for_o this_o nation_n if_o god_n see_v it_o good_a to_o return_v to_o its_o just_a and_o ancient_a right_n of_o be_v govern_v by_o its_o own_o representative_n or_o nationall_n meeting_n in_o council_n government_n council_n council_n when_o be_v england_n govern_v by_o their_o own_o representative_a or_o have_v any_o other_o regliment_n than_o king_n but_o what_o the_o legislative_a conventicle_n declare_v we_o must_v believe_v though_o contrary_a to_o our_o knowledge_n they_o will_v lead_v our_o faith_n and_o reason_n in_o a_o string_n or_o have_v our_o neck_n in_o a_o halter_n a_o period_n to_o this_o parliament_n and_o leave_v the_o supreme_a power_n in_o the_o council_n of_o state_n a_o design_n long_o since_o attempt_v see_v 1_o and_o 2_o part_n of_o
of_o england_n as_o be_v too_o heavy_a for_o his_o shoulder_n to_o bear_v a_o audation_n ambitious_a and_o hypocritical_a imitation_n of_o moses_n it_o be_v now_o report_v of_o he_o that_o he_o pretend_v to_o inspiration_n and_o that_o when_o any_o great_a or_o weighty_a matter_n be_v propound_v he_o usual_o retire_v for_o a_o quarter_n or_o half_a a_o hour_n and_o then_o return_v and_o deliver_v out_o the_o oracle_n of_o the_o spirit_n sure_o the_o spirit_n of_o john_n of_o leyden_n will_v be_v double_v upon_o this_o man._n report_n 145._o the_o last_o retreat_n of_o the_o faction_n by_o h._n martius_n report_n about_o this_o time_n the_o palsgrave_n take_v his_o leave_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v much_o court_v and_o complemented_a by_o they_o and_o his_o 8000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la with_o all_o arrear_n confirm_v to_o he_o since_o his_o departure_n harry_n martin_n in_o a_o jolly_a humour_n be_v hear_v to_o say_v if_o the_o worst_a happen_v and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o stand_v their_o ground_n in_o england_n yet_o the_o palsgrave_n will_v afford_v they_o a_o place_n of_o retreat_n in_o the_o palatinate_n the_o seed_n of_o these_o anarchicall_a anabaptisticall_a humour_n upon_o the_o reduce_n of_o munster_n spread_v themselves_o in_o england_n and_o now_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o return_v into_o germany_n to_o kindle_v a_o fire_n there_o state_n 146._o io._n lilburne'_v three_o book_n call_v the_o picture_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n about_o this_o time_n john_n lilburne_n and_o his_o company_n set_v forth_o a_o book_n call_v the_o picture_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n etc._n etc._n wherein_o they_o set_v forth_o the_o illegal_a and_o violent_a proceed_n of_o the_o say_a council_n against_o they_o in_o seize_v upon_o they_o with_o arm_a band_n of_o soldier_n and_o interrogate_a they_o against_o themselves_o etc._n etc._n where_o they_o have_v these_o word_n the_o faction_n of_o a_o traitorous_a party_n of_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n have_v twice_o rebel_v against_o the_o parliament_n and_o break_v they_o in_o piece_n and_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n cull_v out_o who_o they_o please_v and_o imprison_v divers_a of_o they_o and_o lay_v nothing_o to_o their_o charge_n and_o have_v leave_v only_o in_o a_o manner_n a_o few_o man_n beside_o 11_o of_o themselves_o viz_o the_o general_n cromwell_n ireton_n harrison_n fleetwood_n rich_a ingolsby_n haslerigge_n constable_n fennicke_n walton_n and_o allen_n treasurer_n of_o their_o own_o faction_n behind_o they_o that_o will_v like_o spaniel-dog_n serve_v their_o lust_n and_o will_n yea_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o viz_o ireton_n harrison_n etc._n etc._n yea_o mr._n holland_n himself_o style_v they_o a_o mock-parliament_n a_o mock_v power_n at_o windsor_n yea_o it_o be_v yet_o their_o expression_n at_o london_n and_o if_o this_o be_v true_a that_o they_o be_v a_o mock-power_n and_o a_o mock-parliament_n then_o quaere_fw-la weather_n in_o law_n or_o justice_n especial_o consider_v they_o have_v fall_v from_o all_o their_o many_o glorius_fw-la promise_n and_o have_v not_o do_v any_o one_o action_n that_o tend_v to_o the_o universal_a good_a of_o the_o people_n can_v those_o gentleman_n sit_v at_o west-minster_n in_o the_o house_n call_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v any_o other_o than_o a_o factious_a company_n of_o man_n traitorous_o combine_v together_o with_o cromwell_n ireton_n and_o harrison_n to_o subdue_v the_o law_n liberty_n and_o freedom_n of_o england_n for_o no_o one_o of_o they_o protest_v against_o the_o rest_n and_o to_o set_v up_o a_o absolute_a and_o perfect_a tyranny_n of_o the_o sword_n will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o absolute_o intend_v the_o destroy_v the_o trade_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o the_o absolute_a impoverish_v the_o people_n thereof_o to_o fit_v they_o to_o be_v their_o vassal_n &_o slave_n and_o again_o the_o three_o forementioned_a man_n viz_o cromwell_n ireton_n and_o harrison_n the_o general_n be_v but_o their_o stalk_a horse_n and_o a_o cypher_n and_o their_o traitorous_a faction_n have_v by_o their_o will_n and_o sword_n get_v all_o the_o sword_n of_o england_n under_o their_o command_n and_o the_o dispose_n of_o all_o the_o great_a place_n in_o england_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o also_o the_o pretend_a law-making_a power_n and_o the_o pretend_a law-executing_a power_n by_o make_v among_o themselves_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o england_n all_o judge_n justice_n of_o peace_n sheriff_n bailiff_n committee-man_n etc._n etc._n to_o execute_v their_o will_n and_o tyranny_n walk_v by_o no_o limit_n or_o bound_n but_o their_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o traitorous_o assume_v unto_o themselves_o a_o power_n to_o levy_v upon_o the_o people_n what_o money_n they_o please_v and_o dispose_v of_o it_o as_o they_o please_v yea_o even_o to_o buy_v knife_n to_o cut_v the_o people_n throat_n that_o pay_v the_o money_n to_o they_o and_o to_o give_v no_o account_n for_o it_o till_o doomsday_n in_o the_o afternoon_n they_o have_v already_o in_o their_o will_n and_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o king_n queen_n prince_n duke_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o child_n revenue_n dean_n and_o chapter_n land_n bishop_n land_n sequester_v delinquent_n land_n sequester_v papist_n land_n composition_n of_o all_o sort_n amount_v to_o million_o of_o money_n beside_o excise_n and_o custom_n yet_o this_o be_v not_o enough_o although_o if_o right_o husband_v it_o will_v constant_o pay_v above_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n and_o furnish_v a_o answerable_a navy_n thereunto_o but_o the_o people_n must_v now_o after_o their_o trade_n be_v lose_v and_o their_o estate_n spend_v to_o procure_v their_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n be_v cess_v about_o 100000_o l._n a_o month_n money_n master_n boone_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n late_o a_o tapster_n have_v 6000_o l._n give_v he_o sir_n arthur_n haslerig_n 3_o great_a manor_n bishops-aukland_a ever-wood_n and_o another_o col._n backster_n the_o pitiful_a thimble_n and_o bodkin_n goldsmith_n buy_v as_o much_o bishop_n land_n as_o cost_v 10000_o l._n at_o two_o or_o three_o year_n purchase_n and_o have_v already_o raise_v his_o money_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v able_a like_o so_o many_o cheater_n and_o state-thieve_n to_o give_v six_o eight_o ten_o twelve_o fourteen_o sixten_n thousand_o pound_n a_o piece_n over_o again_o to_o one_o another_o as_o they_o have_v do_v already_o to_o divers_a of_o themselves_o to_o buy_v the_o commonwealth_n land_n one_o of_o another_o contrary_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o trustee_n who_o by_o law_n nor_o equity_n can_v neither_o give_v nor_o sell_v to_o one_o another_o at_o two_o or_o three_o year_n purchase_n the_o true_a and_o valuable_a rate_n consider_v as_o they_o have_v already_o do_v and_o to_o give_v 4_o or_o 5000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la over_o again_o to_o king_n cromwell_n as_o they_o have_v do_v already_o out_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o worcester_n estate_n etc._n etc._n beside_o about_o 4_o or_o 5_o l._n a_o day_n he_o have_v by_o his_o place_n of_o lieut._n general_n and_o colonel_n of_o horse_n in_o the_o army_n although_o he_o be_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o parliament_n but_o a_o poor_a man_n yea_o little_o better_o than_o a_o beggar_n to_o what_o he_o be_v now_o as_o well_o as_o other_o of_o his_o neighbour_n company_n 147._o a_o petition_n in_o behalf_n of_o io_n lylburne_n and_o his_o company_n 2._o april_n 1649._o a_o petition_n subscribe_v by_o divers_a person_n in_o behalf_n of_o john_n lylburne_n and_o his_o company_n be_v present_v to_o the_o commons_o wherein_o among_o other_o thing_n be_v contain_v these_o three_o just_a demand_n 1._o that_o no_o man_n be_v censure_v condemn_v or_o molest_v but_o for_o the_o breach_n of_o some_o law_n first_o make_v and_o publish_v to_o the_o people_n whereby_o be_v avoid_v that_o uncertainty_n and_o hourly_o hazard_v that_o otherwise_o every_o man_n be_v subject_a to_o both_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o estate_n liberty_n and_o life_n 2._o that_o every_o crime_n have_v not_o only_o its_o penalty_n annex_v but_o together_o therewith_o the_o manner_n and_o method_n of_o proceed_n ascertain_v 3._o that_o the_o execution_n of_o law_n be_v refer_v to_o ordinary_a magistrate_n and_o officer_n by_o law_n depute_v thereto_o and_o that_o the_o military_a power_n be_v not_o use_v but_o where_o the_o civil_a be_v so_o resist_v as_o that_o of_o its_o one_o strength_n it_o be_v deficient_a to_o enforce_v obedience_n grandee_n 148._o itinerant_a minister_n a_o invention_n to_o undermine_v our_o orthodox_n settle_a minister_n and_o infect_v the_o people_n with_o schism_n and_o anarchicall_a principle_n suitable_a to_o the_o many-headed_a tyranny_n of_o the_o grandee_n april_n 12._o 1649._o it_o be_v refer_v to_o a_o committee_n to_o consider_v of_o a_o way_n how_o to_o raise_v pension_n and_o allowance_n out_o of_o dean_n and_o chapter_n
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thereupon_o 10._o that_o to_o settle_v peace_n the_o king_n do_v in_o effect_n by_o his_o concession_n part_v with_o his_o sword_n sceptre_n and_o crown_n and_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v personal_a to_o he_o 11._o with_o what_o admire_v temper_v prudence_n constancy_n he_o comport_v himself_o in_o his_o affliction_n and_o how_o many_o of_o his_o engage_a enemy_n become_v his_o convert_v thereby_o speak_v panegyric_n in_o his_o praise_n 12._o that_o though_o there_o be_v some_o precedent_n in_o our_o history_n for_o depose_v king_n in_o point_n of_o competition_n for_o the_o crown_n yet_o it_o be_v unexampled_a that_o a_o king_n of_o england_n of_o a_o undoubted_a title_n shall_v be_v summon_v arraign_v try_v condemn_v and_o execute_v at_o his_o own_o door_n by_o his_o own_o subject_n and_o by_o the_o name_n of_o their_o king_n to_o who_o they_o have_v swear_v allegiance_n contrary_a to_o the_o whole_a current_n of_o the_o law_n which_o say_v the_o king_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n the_o 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hackwell_n in_o his_o argument_n against_o imposition_n judge_n hutton_n and_o crook_n in_o their_o argument_n mr._n saint_n john_n in_o his_o argument_n and_o speech_n against_o ship-money_n with_o other_o argument_n and_o discourse_n upon_o that_o subject_n sir_n edw._n cook_n in_o his_o 2_o instit_fw-la pag._n 59_o 60._o 527_o 528_o 529._o 532_o 533._o but_o this_o assessment_n be_v not_o so_o legal_o impose_v ergo_fw-la ay_o nor_o no_o man_n else_o aught_o to_o pay_v it_o 1._o this_o tax_n be_v not_o impose_v by_o any_o parliament_n the_o late_a parliament_n be_v actual_a dissolve_v above_o two_o month_n before_o this_o pretend_a act_n be_v pass_v for_o impose_v it_o by_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o king_n as_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o parliament_n 1_o hen._n 4._o rot._n parl._n nu_fw-la 1._o 4_o hen._n 4._o and_o 1_o hen._n 5._o rot._n parl._n nu_fw-la 26._o cook_n 4._o institutes_n p._n 46._o 4._o edw._n 4._o 44._o 6._o for_o the_o king_n be_v both_o the_o beginning_n end_v and_o foundation_n of_o parliament_n according_a to_o modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la and_o sir_n edw._n cook_n 4._o instit_fw-la p._n 3_o which_o be_v summon_v and_o constitute_v only_o by_o his_o writ_n the_o writ_n be_v actual_o abate_v by_o bis_fw-la death_n 1_o edw_n 6._o c._n 7._o cook_n 7._o rep._n 30._o 31._o dyer_n 165._o 4_o ed._n 4._o 43._o 44._o 1_o edw._n 5._o 1._o brook_z commission_n 19_o 21._o it_o appear_v by_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o the_o lord_n state_n quere_z how_o a_o parliament_n summon_v by_o the_o writ_n of_o k._n charles_n i._n and_o call_v parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la ad_fw-la tractandum_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la super_fw-la arduis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la can_v be_v continue_v one_o and_o the_o same_o parl._n after_o the_o king_n death_n that_o call_v it_o and_o the_o monarchy_n change_v into_o a_o common_a wealth_n formal_o it_o can_v be_v the_o same_o the_o king_n the_o head_n thereof_o be_v go_v the_o lord_n house_n and_o monarchy_n be_v abolish_v and_o the_o state_n not_o the_o same_o material_o it_o can_v be_v the_o same_o so_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_a member_n be_v throw_v out_o and_o new_a one_o undue_o elect_v bring_v in_o but_o there_o be_v some_o pragmatical_a tailor_n in_o the_o house_n who_o can_v make_v a_o garment_n fit_a for_o all_o state_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o a_o parl._n fit_a for_o all_o change_n of_o the_o state_n crompt_v jurisdiction_n of_o court_n fol._n 1_o cook_n 4._o instit_fw-la p._n 9_o 10._o and_o of_o election_n and_o levy_v their_o wage_n that_o the_o parliament_n be_v only_o parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la the_o parliament_n of_o the_o king_n that_o be_v dead_a not_o of_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n they_o be_v all_o summon_v to_o come_v to_o his_o parliament_n to_o advise_v with_o he_o nobiscum_fw-la not_o with_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n of_o great_a and_o weighty_a affair_n concern_v nos_fw-la &_o regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la he_o and_o his_o kingdom_n 5_o edw._n 3._o 6._o part_n 2_o dor_n claus_n regist_n fol._n 192._o 200._o so_o the_o king_n be_v dead_a and_o his_o writ_n and_o authority_n by_o which_o they_o be_v summon_v and_o the_o end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v call_v ad_fw-la tractandum_fw-la ibidem_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la super_fw-la arduis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o statum_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la tangentibus_fw-la being_n thereby_o absolute_o determine_v without_o any_o hope_n of_o revival_n the_o parliament_n be_v determine_v thereby_o especial_o as_o to_o those_o who_o have_v disinherited_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o vote_v down_o monarchy_n itself_o and_o the_o remnant_n now_o sit_v be_v no_o long_o member_n of_o parliament_n as_o all_o judge_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n sheriff_n make_v only_o by_o the_o king_n writ_n or_o commission_n and_o not_o by_o patent_n cease_v and_o become_v void_a by_o the_o king_n death_n for_o this_o very_a reason_n because_o they_o be_v constitute_v justitiarios_fw-la &_o vicecomites_fw-la nostros_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la nostram_fw-la etc._n etc._n custodiendum_fw-la the_o king_n be_v dead_a his_o writ_n and_o commission_n expire_v with_o he_o 4_o ed._n 4._o 43_o 44._o brook_z office_n and_o officer_n 25._o commission_n 19_o 21._o dyer_n 195._o cook_n 7_o rep._n 30_o 31._o 1._o ed._n 6._o c._n 7._o daltons_n justice_n of_o pace_n chap._n 3._o pag._n 13._o lambert_n pag._n 71._o object_n object_n if_o any_o object_n the_o act_n of_o continuance_n of_o this_o parliament_n 17._o car._n that_o this_o present_a parliament_n shall_v not_o be_v dissolve_v unless_o it_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v pass_v for_o that_o purpose_n answ_n answ_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n that_o every_o statute_n ought_v to_o be_v expound_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o those_o that_o make_v it_o and_o the_o mischief_n it_o intend_v only_o to_o prevent_v 4_o edw._n 4._o 12._o 12_o edw._n 4_o
18._o 1_o hen._n 7._o 12._o 13._o plowdens_fw-la commis_fw-la fol._n 369._o cook_n 4._o institutes_n pag._n 329._o 330._o now_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o this_o act_n be_v not_o to_o prevent_v the_o parliament_n dissolution_n by_o the_o king_n death_n no_o way_n intimate_v in_o any_o clause_n thereof_o although_o it_o be_v a_o clear_a dissolution_n of_o it_o to_o all_o intent_n not_o provide_v for_o by_o this_o act_n but_o by_o any_o writ_n or_o proclamation_n of_o the_o king_n by_o his_o regal_a power_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n which_o i_o shall_v prove_v by_o the_o argument_n follow_v 1._o from_o the_o principal_a occasion_n of_o make_v the_o say_v act._n the_o commons_o in_o their_o remonstrance_n 15._o decemb._n 1642._o complain_v that_o the_o king_n have_v dissolve_v all_o former_a parliament_n against_o approbation_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n wherefore_o to_o prevent_v the_o dissolution_n prorogation_n or_o adjournment_n of_o this_o present_a parl._n by_o the_o king_n regal_a power_n after_o the_o scot_n army_n shall_v be_v disband_v and_o before_o the_o thing_n mention_v in_o the_o preamble_n can_v be_v effect_v be_v the_o ground_n and_o occasion_n of_o this_o law_n and_o not_o any_o fear_n of_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n by_o the_o king_n death_n natural_a or_o violent_a which_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o say_a remonstrance_n exact_a collect._n pag._n 5._o 6._o 14_o 17._o compare_v together_o where_o they_o affirm_v the_o abrupt_a dissolution_n of_o this_o parliament_n be_v prevent_v by_o another_o bill_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o bill_n for_o continuance_n of_o this_o parliament_n there_o seem_v to_o be_v some_o restraint_n of_o the_o royal_a power_n in_o dissolve_v of_o parliament_n not_o to_o take_v it_o out_o of_o the_o crown_n but_o to_o suspend_v the_o execution_n of_o it_o for_o this_o time_n and_o occasion_n only_o which_o be_v so_o necessary_a for_o the_o king_n own_o security_n and_o the_o public_a peace_n that_o without_o it_o we_o can_v not_o have_v undertake_v any_o of_o those_o great_a charge_n but_o must_v have_v leave_v both_o army_n to_o disorder_n and_o confusion_n etc._n etc._n 2._o the_o very_a title_n of_o this_o act_n a_o act_n to_o prevent_v inconvenience_n which_o may_v happen_v by_o the_o untimely_a adjourn_v prorogue_a or_o dissolution_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n intimate_v as_o much_o compare_v with_o the_o body_n of_o it_o which_o provide_v as_o well_o against_o the_o adjourn_v or_o prorogue_v without_o a_o act_n as_o against_o a_o dissolution_n now_o the_o parliament_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v adjourn_v or_o prorogue_v untimely_a by_o the_o king_n death_n which_o never_o adjourn_v or_o prorogue_v any_o parliament_n but_o only_a by_o his_o proclamation_n writ_n or_o royal_a command_n to_o the_o house_n or_o their_o speaker_n execute_v during_o his_o life_n time_n see_v parl._n roll_n 6._o edw_n 3._o 2._o rot._n parl._n 3._o 6._o 5._o ric._n 2._o n._n 64_o 65._o 11._o ric._n 2_o nu_fw-la 14_o 16_o 20._o s_o hen._n 4._o nu_fw-la 2._o 7._o 27_o hen._n 6._o nu_fw-la 12._o 28_o hen._n 6._o nu_fw-la 8._o 9_o 11._o 29._o hen._n 6._o nu_fw-la 10._o 11._o 31_o hen._n 6._o nu_fw-la 22_o 30_o 49._o and_o cook_n 4._o instit_fw-la p._n 25._o dyer_n fol._n 203._o 3._o the_o prologue_n of_o the_o act_n imply_v as_o much_o whereas_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v speedy_o advance_v for_o relief_n of_o his_o majesty_n army_n not_o his_o heir_n or_o successor_n and_o for_o supply_v other_o his_o majesty_n not_o his_o heir_n nor_o successor_n occasion_n which_o can_v be_v so_o timely_o effect_v as_o be_v requisite_a without_o credit_n for_o raise_v the_o say_a money_n which_o credit_n can_v be_v attain_v until_o such_o obstacle_n be_v first_o remove_v as_o be_v occasion_v by_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n that_o this_o parliament_n may_v be_v adjourn_v prorogue_v or_o dissolve_v before_o justice_n shall_v be_v due_o execute_v upon_o delinquent_n then_o in_o be_v as_o strafford_n canterbury_n not_o since_o make_v public_a grievance_n then_o complain_v of_o as_o star-chamber_n high-commission_n ship-money_n knighthood_n money_n tonnage_n and_o poundage_n etc._n etc._n redress_v peace_n conclude_v between_o the_o two_o nation_n sufficient_a provision_n make_v for_o repayment_n of_o the_o say_a money_n not_o other_o since_z so_o to_o be_v raise_v all_o which_o expression_n relate_v only_o to_o his_o late_a majesty_n as_o to_o his_o act_n of_o royal_a power_n not_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n after_o his_o natural_a much_o less_o violent_a death_n which_o be_v not_o then_o think_v on_o but_o public_o detest_a and_o protest_v against_o no_o man_n be_v so_o hardy_a as_o to_o mention_v it_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o law_n not_o then_o subdue_v by_o the_o sword_n and_o the_o several_a principal_a scope_n of_o this_o act_n be_v full_o satisfy_v long_o before_o the_o late_a king_n death_n 4._o it_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o body_n of_o this_o act_n and_o be_v it_o declare_v etc._n etc._n that_o this_o present_a parliament_n etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o be_v dissolve_v unless_o it_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v pass_v for_o that_o purpose_n nor_o shall_v at_o any_o time_n or_o time_n during_o this_o present_a parliament_n be_v adjourn_v or_o prorogue_v unless_o it_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v pass_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o that_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n shall_v not_o at_o any_o time_n or_o time_n during_o this_o present_a parliament_n be_v adjourn_v unless_o it_o be_v by_o themselves_o or_o by_o their_o own_o order_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o shall_v not_o at_o any_o time_n or_o time_n be_v adjourn_v etc._n etc._n as_o aforesaid_a from_o whence_o it_o be_v undeniable_a 1._o that_o this_o act_n be_v only_o to_o prevent_v untimely_a dissolve_v prorogue_a and_o adjourn_v of_o that_o present_a parliament_n then_o assemble_v and_o no_o other_o by_o act_n of_o royal_a power_n 2._o that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o principal_a estate_n and_o member_n yea_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o sole_a declarer_fw-la and_o enacter_n of_o this_o law_n by_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o 3._o that_o neither_o this_o act_n nor_o any_o other_o for_o dissolve_v prorogue_a or_o adjourn_v this_o parl._n can_v be_v make_v without_o the_o king_n royal_a assent_n which_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o their_o remonstrance_n 26._o may_v 1642._o often_o acknowledge_v together_o with_o his_o negative_a voice_n to_o bill_n exact_a collect._n p._n 69._o 70._o 736._o 709._o 722._o 4._o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o king_n intent_n in_o pass_v this_o act_n to_o shut_v himself_o out_o of_o parliament_n or_o create_v member_n of_o parliament_n without_o a_o king_n as_o he_o profess_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d c._n 5._o nor_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o intent_n to_o this_o member_n he_o from_o his_o parliament_n and_o make_v themselves_o a_o parliament_n without_o he_o as_o their_o say_a remonstrance_n testify_v and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n import_n much_o less_o be_v it_o their_o intent_n to_o pack_v a_o parliament_n of_o 40._o or_o 50._o commons_o only_o select_v by_o colonel_n pride_n to_o vote_n according_a to_o the_o dictate_v of_o a_o council_n of_o war_n after_o they_o have_v destroy_v the_o king_n and_o house_n of_o peer_n against_o which_o transcendent_a usurpation_n this_o very_a act_n provide_v that_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n shall_v not_o be_v so_o much_o as_o adjourn_v or_o prorogue_v but_o by_o themselves_o or_o their_o own_o order_n 5._o neither_o do_v the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o in_o pass_v this_o act_n intend_v that_o by_o murder_v the_o king_n abolish_n the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o expel_v by_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n eight_o part_n of_o ten_o of_o the_o commons_o the_o remain_a faction_n shall_v constitute_v themselves_o their_o heir_n and_o successor_n a_o perpetual_a parliament_n people_n it_o be_v against_o the_o nature_n and_o essence_n of_o a_o parl._n to_o be_v perpetual_a and_o against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n which_o will_v cross_n and_o repeal_v the_o act_n for_o a_o tryenniall_a parliament_n make_v on_o the_o same_o day_n in_o law_n brook_n parliament_z 80._o relation_n 85._o dyer_n 85._o 6._o the_o last_o clause_n of_o this_o act_n conclude_v as_o much_o and_o that_o all_o and_o every_o thing_n or_o thing_n whatsoever_o do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v to_o wit_n by_o the_o king_n or_o his_o authority_n for_o the_o adjournment_n prorogue_v or_o dissolve_v of_o this_o parliament_n contrary_a to_o this_o present_a act_n shall_v be_v utter_o void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n now_o death_n of_o the_o king_n and_o dissolution_n of_o this_o parliament_n thereby_o can_v proper_o be_v style_v a_o thing_n do_v or_o to_o
minstre_v to_o i_o and_o do_v renounce_v all_o pardon_n and_o dispensation_n to_o the_o contrary_n 11._o to_o dispense_v with_o our_o protestation_n and_o covenant_n so_o zealous_o enjoin_v by_o both_o house_n on_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n 12._o to_o dispose_v of_o the_o fort_n ship_n force_n office_n and_o place_n of_o honour_n power_n trust_v or_o profit_n to_o who_o they_o please_v to_o their_o own_o party_n 13._o to_o displace_v and_o remove_v who_o they_o please_v from_o their_o office_n trust_n pension_n calling_n and_o franchise_n at_o their_o pleasure_n without_o any_o legal_a cause_n or_o trial_n 14._o to_o make_v what_o new_a act_n law_n and_o reverse_v what_o old_a one_o they_o think_v meet_v to_o ensnare_v and_o enthral_v our_o conscience_n estate_n liberty_n and_o life_n 15._o to_o create_v new_a monstrous_a treason_n never_o hear_v of_o before_o and_o to_o declare_v real_a treason_n against_o the_o king_n kingdom_n and_o parliament_n to_o be_v no_o treason_n and_o loyalty_n allegiance_n due_a obedience_n to_o our_o know_a law_n and_o a_o conscientious_a observe_v our_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n and_o the_o covenant_n to_o be_v no_o less_o than_o high_a treason_n for_o which_o they_o may_v take_v away_o our_o life_n and_o confiscate_v our_o estate_n to_o their_o new_a exchequer_n thereby_o at_o once_o repeal_n magna_n charta_fw-la c._n 29._o 5_o edw_n 3._o c._n 6._o 25_o edw._n 3._o c._n 4._o 28_o edw._n 3._o c._n 3._o 37_o edw._n 3._o c._n 18._o 42_o edw._n 3._o c._n 3._o 25._o edw._n 3._o c._n 2._o 11_o rich._n 2._o c._n 4._o 1_o hen._n 4._o c._n 10._o 2_o hen._n 4._o rot._n parl._n 11._o n._n 60._o 1_o edw._n 6._o c._n 12._o 1._o m._n c._n 1._o the_o petition_n of_o right_o 3_o car._n so_o much_o commend_v this_o parliament_n and_o lay_v all_o our_o law_n liberty_n estate_n and_o live_v waste_v after_o they_o have_v draw_v so_o much_o blood_n and_o treasure_n from_o we_o in_o defence_n of_o they_o 16._o to_o raise_v and_o keep_v up_o what_o force_n by_o land_n and_o sea_n they_o please_v and_o impose_v what_o tax_n they_o please_v and_o renew_v increase_n and_o perpetuate_v they_o to_o support_v their_o more_o than_o regal_a or_o parliamentary_a power_n 17._o to_o pack_v and_o shuffle_v themselves_o into_o a_o council_n of_o lord_n abridger_n this_o 17._o be_v add_v by_o the_o abridger_n state_n general_n without_o any_o provincial_a state_n 40._o hogens_fw-la mogens_fw-la with_o supreme_a regal_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n in_o absence_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v abolish_v by_o these_o usurpation_n as_o well_o as_o monarchy_n 4._o the_o principal_a end_n propose_v in_o the_o pretend_v act_n for_o impose_v this_o 90000_o l._n a_o month_n tax_n oblige_v all_o man_n not_o to_o pay_v it_o viz._n the_o keep_n up_o this_o army_n under_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n 1._o because_o this_o army_n by_o rebel_a against_o their_o master_n the_o parliament_n and_o wage_n war_n upon_o they_o and_o by_o conspire_v with_o their_o own_a party_n of_o the_o sit_v commons_o have_v occasion_v all_o the_o mischief_n last_o mention_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o king_n parliament_z and_o kingdom_n religion_n law_n liberty_n and_o property_n and_o daily_o threaten_v a_o utter_a dissolution_n both_o in_o their_o deed_n and_o word_n both_o officer_n and_o soldier_n boast_v that_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o all_o we_o have_v be_v they_o by_o conquest_n tbat_n we_o be_v but_o their_o conquer_a slave_n and_o vassal_n and_o they_o lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o our_o life_n be_v at_o their_o mercy_n and_o courtesy_n that_o when_o they_o have_v get_v all_o we_o have_v from_o we_o by_o tax_n and_o freequarter_n they_o will_v seize_v our_o land_n and_o turn_v we_o and_o our_o family_n out_o of_o door_n that_o there_o be_v no_o law_n in_o england_n but_o the_o sword_n as_o hugh_n peter_n the_o rebel_n apostle_n say_v the_o present_a power_n must_v be_v obey_v say_v parasitical_a john_n goodwin_n that_o be_v the_o 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