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power_n law_n prince_n sovereign_a 3,774 5 9.4515 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A60118 The Justice of the Parliament, in inflicting of punishments subsequent to offences, vindicated and the lawfulness of the present government asserted : with some animadversions upon the second vindication of the magistracy and government of England. Shower, Bartholomew, Sir, 1658-1701. 1689 (1689) Wing S3651; ESTC R15074 22,626 35

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deference_n to_o the_o memory_n of_o my_o lord_n coke_n and_o must_v own_v my_o obligation_n to_o his_o learned_a and_o painful_a work_n yet_o i_o can_v without_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o indignation_n consider_v his_o conduct_n when_o he_o be_v attorney_n general_n against_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n in_o his_o trial_n nor_o can_v i_o forgive_v my_o lord_n bacon_n for_o his_o vehement_a and_o partial_a strein_v of_o law_n and_o fact_n against_o his_o patron_n and_o benefactor_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n in_o his_o first_o trial_n upon_o the_o article_n exhibit_v against_o he_o for_o miscarriage_n in_o ireland_n but_o let_v it_o not_o pass_v for_o authentic_a doctrine_n that_o a_o council_n be_v a_o criminal_a or_o that_o he_o do_v not_o perform_v his_o duty_n if_o he_o do_v not_o impose_v false_a law_n upon_o the_o court_n and_o false_a fact_n and_o false_a consequence_n deduce_v from_o the_o fact_n upon_o the_o jury_n which_o be_v plain_o do_v in_o the_o case_n of_o my_o lord_n russell_n as_o have_v be_v already_o and_o shall_v be_v in_o this_o again_o further_o evince_v as_o to_o the_o than_o sollicitor_n character_n if_o his_o act_n as_o counsel_n against_o this_o honourable_a lord_n and_o some_o other_o person_n be_v put_v in_o a_o parenthesis_n it_o be_v as_o great_a as_o any_o man_n of_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o law_n but_o if_o he_o be_v my_o father_n i_o must_v condemn_v his_o deportment_n in_o those_o case_n and_o some_o other_o whilst_o he_o be_v solicitor_n to_o the_o two_o last_o king_n v._o in_o the_o same_o page_n our_o author_n say_v that_o the_o world_n guess_v that_o he_o who_o write_v the_o reply_n viz._n sir_n r._n a._n do_v write_v the_o half_a sheet_n call_v the_o justification_n and_o say_v it_o be_v real_o sportive_a to_o read_v the_o justifier_n commend_v the_o defender_n and_o replyant_a do_v the_o same_o good_a office_n for_o the_o
for_o the_o parliament_n to_o determine_v against_o such_o as_o bring_v my_o lord_n russel_n and_o other_o to_o a_o illegal_a cruel_a and_o untimely_a death_n and_o it_o be_v our_o author_n be_v bold_a affirmation_n that_o they_o be_v as_o safe_a as_o under_o a_o indemnity_n that_o have_v minister_v the_o occasion_n of_o discourse_v upon_o this_o topick_n i_o confess_v i_o be_o very_o ill_o instruct_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v hurry_v to_o their_o grave_n through_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o late_a time_n my_o remembrance_n of_o they_o be_v not_o more_o perfect_a than_o one_o may_v be_v presume_v to_o retain_v from_o a_o transient_a and_o cursory_a perusal_n of_o their_o trial_n but_o by_o a_o general_a consent_n of_o all_o lawyer_n the_o sentence_n against_o many_o of_o they_o be_v not_o more_o to_o be_v defend_v than_o that_o of_o my_o lord_n r._n mr._n sidney_n and_o mr._n hampden_n have_v the_o same_o weak_a foundation_n only_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o the_o latter_a plead_v guilty_a but_o it_o be_v plain_a from_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v upon_o my_o lord_n russel_n case_n that_o he_o be_v not_o unless_o he_o be_v conscious_a of_o some_o other_o guilt_n than_o be_v charge_v on_o that_o noble_a lord_n it_o be_v true_a in_o all_o inferior_a jurisdiction_n and_o court_n he_o be_v estope_v to_o say_v he_o be_v innocent_a and_o that_o the_o plea_n be_v extort_a from_o he_o through_o menace_n of_o hang_v draw_v and_o quarter_a because_o the_o admittance_n of_o such_o a_o plea_n be_v repugnant_a to_o a_o rule_n of_o law_n that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o averment_n against_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o the_o plea_n be_v record_v but_o whatever_o act_n in_o pais_fw-fr and_o that_o be_v not_o record_v a_o man_n execute_v unvoluntary_o by_o duress_n or_o threat_n of_o be_v beat_v imprison_a or_o sear_v of_o other_o bodily_a hurt_n he_o may_v avoid_v they_o by_o plead_v the_o special_a matter_n in_o a_o inferior_a court_n as_o for_o the_o purpose_n all_o bond_n specialty_n deed_n conveyance_n etc._n etc._n if_o a_o man_n consider_v this_o difference_n abstract_v from_o the_o aforesaid_a maxim_n it_o will_v seem_v very_o absurd_a and_o unreasonable_a that_o one_o shall_v be_v allow_v to_o disannul_v a_o act_n he_o persorm_v to_o save_v a_o beat_n or_o a_o short_a imprisonment_n for_o which_o the_o law_n will_v have_v give_v he_o reparation_n proportionable_a to_o the_o damage_n he_o shall_v sustain_v and_o that_o mr._n h._n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v to_o make_v vo●d_v his_o plea_n by_o say_v that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o it_o to_o save_v himself_o and_o family_n from_o the_o ignominy_n of_o die_v under_o a_o gallow_n therefore_o in_o case_n of_o this_o nature_n the_o parliament_n ought_v to_o give_v aid_n and_o relief_n which_o may_v be_v do_v without_o inconvenience_n since_o the_o parliament_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o legislative_a power_n have_v a_o unlimited_a jurisdiction_n and_o neither_o be_v nor_o aught_o to_o be_v so_o straight_o bind_v up_o as_o subordinate_a court_n from_o mr._n hambden_n plea_n there_o ought_v no_o inference_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o my_o lord_n russel_n since_o it_o be_v altogether_o involuntary_a upon_o the_o whole_a i_o have_v peruse_v that_o noble_a lord_n trial_n with_o the_o exact_a care_n and_o curiosity_n and_o i_o do_v profess_v i_o can_v discover_v no_o crime_n nor_o conspiracy_n other_o than_o he_o be_v engage_v in_o by_o a_o hereditary_a and_o unshaken_a zeal_n and_o concernment_n for_o the_o religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n of_o his_o country_n and_o yet_o our_o author_n have_v the_o boldness_n to_o repeat_v in_o both_o his_o sheet_n that_o his_o relation_n be_v please_v with_o the_o justice_n dispense_v to_o he_o by_o the_o court._n his_o judgement_n can_v be_v defend_v without_o reflection_n on_o our_o present_a government_n which_o be_v found_v on_o the_o generous_a and_o successful_a attempt_n make_v by_o the_o people_n of_o england_n under_o the_o auspicious_a conduct_n of_o his_o present_a majesty_n to_o recover_v their_o ancient_a birthright_n it_o be_v true_a we_o that_o engage_v in_o this_o revolution_n be_v justify_v by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o breach_n and_o violation_n of_o our_o law_n and_o we_o have_v carry_v our_o resentment_n further_o there_o be_v encroachment_n sufficient_a upon_o the_o people_n as_o appear_v before_o to_o authorise_v whatever_o he_o transact_v and_o we_o find_v they_o improve_v and_o grow_v at_o length_n to_o such_o a_o height_n that_o we_o be_v force_v to_o abandon_v our_o belove_a doctrine_n of_o passive-obedience_n and_o nonresistance_n for_o a_o long_a time_n we_o be_v restrain_v the_o use_n of_o other_o than_o the_o spiritual-weapon_n of_o prayer_n and_o tear_n so_o long_o that_o all_o the_o secular_a and_o civil_a right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v destroy_v at_o length_n those_o two_o leviathan_n the_o dispence_a power_n and_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n be_v set_v up_o and_o begin_v to_o prey_n upon_o the_o liberty_n and_o property_n of_o the_o church_n and_o then_o our_o confessor_n give_v we_o leave_v to_o resort_v to_o other_o sort_n of_o arm_n which_o in_o less_o than_o six_o week_n time_n redeem_v they_o and_o we_o for_o my_o part_n i_o be_v breed_v and_o will_v live_v and_o die_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o by_o law_n establish_v i_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v the_o best_a constitute_v church_n in_o the_o world_n both_o for_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n and_o as_o upon_o the_o reformation_n she_o cashier_v those_o luxuriant_a ceremony_n that_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n spread_v so_o far_o as_o to_o cover_v and_o shadow_v the_o root_n and_o substance_n of_o religion_n so_o she_o seem_v to_o retain_v sew_v more_o than_o be_v competent_a and_o necessary_a for_o the_o decent_a and_o orderly_a discharge_n of_o divine_a service_n but_o my_o affection_n to_o the_o church_n can_v so_o far_o blind_v my_o judgement_n as_o to_o approve_v the_o conduct_n of_o a_o great_a many_o of_o her_o minister_n and_o clergy_n i_o be_v willing_a to_o compound_v with_o they_o and_o to_o admit_v that_o fight_v their_o mother_n battle_n with_o so_o great_a courage_n in_o her_o late_a distress_n shall_v be_v a_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n to_o shrieve_v and_o absolve_v they_o from_o their_o former_a error_n and_o miscarriage_n but_o i_o can_v hardly_o forgive_v such_o as_o now_o unreasonable_o return_v to_o their_o vomit_n of_o passive_a obedience_n which_o they_o themselves_o by_o experience_n so_o late_o find_v to_o be_v absurd_a and_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o general_a law_n of_o nature_n and_o self-preservation_n and_o that_o endeavour_v by_o their_o example_n as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v to_o alienate_v the_o beart_n of_o the_o people_n from_o the_o government_n at_o a_o conjuncture_n when_o the_o common_a danger_n of_o religion_n and_o law_n do_v absolute_o require_v the_o close_a union_n and_o the_o strong_a and_o most_o entire_a coallition_n of_o all_o the_o protestant_n power_n and_o interest_n i_o can_v frame_v any_o colourable_a excuse_n or_o apology_n for_o these_o sort_n of_o men._n their_o murmur_n and_o discontent_n can_v proceed_v from_o the_o influence_n of_o their_o ancient_a and_o explode_a principle_n for_o even_o those_o step_n towards_o the_o late_a change_n which_o they_o encourage_v authorize_v or_o concur_v in_o be_v as_o much_o a_o departure_n from_o and_o a_o contradiction_n to_o the_o notion_n of_o nonresistance_n as_o the_o abdication_n itself_o neither_o can_v i_o allow_v that_o they_o can_v be_v the_o result_n of_o just_a and_o rational_a fear_n of_o a_o design_n to_o turn_v this_o well_o temper_a monarchy_n into_o a_o republic_n since_o that_o be_v more_o effectual_o obviate_v and_o prevent_v by_o settle_v their_o majesty_n upon_o the_o throne_n than_o it_o will_v have_v be_v by_o the_o regency_n or_o any_o other_o project_n that_o have_v be_v propound_v or_o discourse_v of_o nay_o i_o have_v almost_o say_v that_o the_o regency_n do_v change_v our_o monarchy_n into_o a_o commonwealth_n for_o it_o strip_v king_n james_n of_o all_o his_o prerogative_n and_o power_n it_o leave_v he_o indeed_o the_o title_n of_o a_o king_n but_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n be_v to_o be_v lodge_v and_o entrust_v in_o other_o hand_n sparta_n have_v a_o officer_n that_o bear_v the_o style_n of_o king_n but_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o government_n of_o sparta_n be_v transmit_v to_o we_o under_o the_o title_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n for_o in_o truth_n the_o king_n have_v not_o these_o jurisdiction_n nor_o franchise_n in_o which_o the_o essence_n of_o monarchy_n consist_v such_o a_o king_n as_o there_o be_v of_o old_a in_o sparta_n will_v the_o project_n of_o the_o regency_n have_v make_v king_n james_n which_o real_o be_v no_o more_o than_o to_o set_v