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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
power_n law_n prince_n sovereign_a 3,774 5 9.4515 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59904 A vindication of The case of allegiance due to soveraign powers, in reply to An answer to a late pamphlet, intituled, Obedience and submission to the present government, demonstrated from Bishop Overal's convocation-book, with a postscript in answer to Dr. Sherlock's Case of allegiance, &c. by William Sherlock. Sherlock, William, 1641?-1707. 1691 (1691) Wing S3375; ESTC R11110 75,308 83

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dominion_n and_o government_n make_v a_o king_n and_o allegiance_n a_o subject_a and_o allegiance_n have_v as_o necessary_a a_o relation_n to_o dominion_n as_o a_o subject_a have_v to_o a_o king_n if_o there_o be_v no_o king_n there_o can_v be_v no_o subject_a if_o no_o dominion_n and_o government_n there_o can_v be_v no_o allegiance_n paternity_n be_v the_o relation_n that_o make_v a_o father_n and_o filiation_n a_o son_n and_o paternity_n and_o filiation_n have_v as_o mutual_a and_o necessary_a a_o respect_n to_o each_o other_o as_o father_n and_o son_n these_o be_v call_v by_o logician_n relative_n act_n and_o why_o then_o may_v not_o i_o call_v government_n and_o subjection_n relative_n duty_n by_o which_o i_o explain_v what_o i_o mean_v by_o relative_n but_o this_o i_o be_o sure_a be_v only_o a_o logical_a banter_n and_o so_o let_v it_o pass_v but_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n since_o we_o be_v get_v into_o logic_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v of_o our_o author_n whether_o the_o relative_n continue_v to_o be_v a_o relative_n when_o the_o relation_n be_v destroy_v for_o we_o be_v tell_v that_o the_o whole_a nature_n of_o relative_n relata_fw-la secundum_fw-la esse_fw-la for_o i_o must_v speak_v cautious_o consist_v in_o their_o relation_n if_o the_o relation_n then_o of_o a_o king_n to_o his_o subject_n be_v dominion_n and_o government_n do_v he_o continue_v a_o king_n when_o he_o have_v lose_v his_o dominion_n and_o government_n or_o do_v subject_n continue_v subject_n when_o he_o cease_v to_o be_v king_n do_v they_o owe_v he_o allegiance_n when_o he_o have_v lose_v his_o dominion_n that_o be_v can_v one_o relative_n subsist_v by_o its_o self_n without_o its_o correlate_n he_o tell_v we_o indeed_o 10._o that_o the_o relation_n be_v only_o between_o king_n and_o subject_a and_o the_o actual_a administration_n of_o government_n of_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o pay_v allegiance_n on_o the_o other_o be_v but_o the_o act_n of_o that_o relation_n and_o 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a_o legal_a hereditary_n right_o be_v not_o the_o fundamentum_fw-la relationis_fw-la the_o foundation_n of_o that_o relation_n which_o be_v between_o prince_n and_o subject_n for_o then_o there_o will_v be_v no_o foundation_n of_o this_o relation_n between_o prince_n and_o subject_n in_o any_o but_o hereditary_a kingdom_n for_o the_o same_o relation_n can_v have_v but_o one_o foundation_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o way_n whereby_o prince_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o throne_n a_o hereditary_a right_n the_o election_n of_o the_o people_n the_o nomination_n of_o god_n a_o divine_a entail_v and_o conquest_n which_o very_o much_o differ_v from_o each_o other_o and_o if_o all_o these_o be_v different_a foundation_n there_o must_v be_v different_a kind_n and_o species_n of_o kingship_n whereas_o the_o relation_n between_o king_n and_o subject_n be_v the_o same_o in_o all_o and_o therefore_o we_o must_v find_v out_o such_o a_o foundation_n for_o this_o relation_n as_o will_v serve_v all_o sovereign_a prince_n by_o what_o mean_v soever_o they_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o throne_n and_o that_o can_v be_v no_o other_o but_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n by_o which_o king_n reign_v and_o to_o which_o subject_n owe_v obedience_n the_o several_a way_n of_o advance_v prince_n to_o the_o throne_n be_v but_o the_o several_a way_n of_o invest_v they_o with_o god_n authority_n but_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n with_o which_o they_o be_v invest_v be_v the_o foundation_n of_o this_o relation_n and_o this_o be_v not_o always_o annex_v to_o a_o legal_a right_n but_o be_v always_o annex_v to_o a_o full_a and_o settle_a possession_n of_o the_o throne_n no_o man_n can_v have_v god_n authority_n who_o have_v not_o the_o actual_a power_n and_o authority_n of_o government_n for_o god_n authority_n be_v the_o authority_n of_o government_n and_o when_o prince_n fall_v from_o government_n so_o far_o they_o lose_v god_n authority_n whatever_o become_v of_o their_o legal_a right_n and_o all_o logician_n grant_v that_o relation_n be_v dissolve_v when_o the_o foundation_n of_o such_o relation_n cease_v and_o therefore_o as_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n subject_n can_v obey_v a_o prince_n when_o he_o can_v command_v nor_o submit_v to_o he_o when_o he_o can_v govern_v so_o when_o he_o fall_v from_o his_o government_n and_o another_o prince_n be_v settle_v in_o his_o throne_n the_o foundation_n of_o this_o relation_n at_o present_a cease_v for_o when_o god_n have_v take_v away_o his_o government_n he_o have_v take_v away_o his_o present_a authority_n to_o govern_v for_o god_n never_o give_v the_o civil_a authority_n without_o the_o civil_a sword_n i_o grant_v in_o all_o other_o relation_n where_o the_o relation_n itself_o do_v not_o consist_v in_o the_o authority_n of_o government_n nor_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o relation_n cease_v by_o fall_v from_o the_o actual_a authority_n of_o government_n the_o case_n be_v different_a as_o between_z parent_n and_o child_n master_n and_o servant_n where_o the_o relation_n be_v found_v in_o nature_n or_o purchase_v or_o civil_a contract_n under_o the_o superior_a direction_n and_o government_n of_o the_o civil_a authority_n though_o the_o master_n of_o the_o family_n as_o he_o say_v be_v spirit_v away_o or_o take_v captive_a his_o servant_n and_o house_n and_o family_n do_v not_o present_o fall_v to_o the_o lot_n of_o the_o next_o possessor_n but_o must_v be_v dispose_v of_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o country_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n for_o such_o private_a and_o particular_a interest_n be_v subject_a to_o public_a law_n and_o a_o superior_a authority_n but_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n be_v at_o his_o own_o disposal_n and_o sovereign_a power_n and_o dominion_n to_o which_o the_o divine_a authority_n be_v annex_v be_v the_o relation_n of_o a_o king_n to_o his_o subject_n and_o when_o his_o sovereignty_n be_v lose_v the_o relation_n be_v so_o far_o dissolve_v and_o there_o be_v no_o high_a tribunal_n to_o appeal_v to_o but_o to_o that_o god_n who_o remove_v king_n and_o set_v up_o king_n and_o this_o show_v how_o inconsequent_a his_o argument_n be_v from_o the_o incapacity_n of_o a_o subject_a to_o pay_v allegiance_n and_o a_o king_n to_o govern_v if_o say_v he_o a_o subject_a be_v take_v captive_a or_o otherwise_o hinder_v from_o pay_v actual_a allegiance_n be_v the_o relation_n lose_v and_o do_v he_o therefore_o immediate_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o subject_a and_o therefore_o neither_o do_v a_o king_n if_o he_o be_v hinder_v from_o the_o actual_a administration_n of_o government_n cease_v to_o be_v a_o king_n but_o have_v the_o same_o right_n to_o our_o allegiance_n in_o and_o out_o of_o possession_n now_o to_o wave_v all_o other_o answer_n though_o i_o suppose_v our_o author_n will_v not_o deny_v that_o such_o a_o captive_n may_v become_v a_o subject_a to_o another_o prince_n these_o two_o case_n be_v not_o parallel_v in_o the_o
almost_o invincible_a prejudices_fw-la against_o submission_n when_o conscience_n be_v not_o concern_v and_o this_o answer_v all_o his_o little_a objection_n as_o 1._o the_o great_a villainy_n of_o those_o day_n in_o a_o open_a and_o barefaced_a rebellion_n and_o in_o the_o barbarous_a murder_n of_o one_o of_o the_o best_a prince_n in_o the_o world_n this_o he_o say_v make_v no_o difference_n in_o my_o argument_n what!_o not_o to_o prejudice_n wise_a and_o good_a man_n against_o all_o compliance_n for_o who_o that_o can_v possible_o avoid_v it_o that_o be_v where_o strict_a duty_n do_v not_o oblige_v nor_o irresistible_a force_n constrain_v will_v submit_v to_o such_o man_n 2._o the_o barbarous_a usage_n the_o king_n friend_n meet_v with_o this_o he_o confess_v make_v some_o difference_n in_o point_n of_o interest_n but_o none_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n nor_o do_v i_o say_v it_o do_v but_o it_o just_o create_v a_o great_a aversion_n to_o those_o usurpation_n and_o be_v a_o reason_n not_o to_o submit_v when_o they_o be_v not_o oblige_v in_o conscience_n to_o do_v it_o since_o all_o the_o interest_n they_o have_v in_o the_o world_n engage_v they_o not_o to_o settle_v by_o their_o submission_n but_o to_o do_v all_o they_o can_v to_o overturn_v those_o usurpation_n 3._o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v overturn_v bishop_n dean_n etc._n etc._n turn_v out_o and_o their_o land_n and_o revenue_n sell_v the_o loyal_a clergy_n be_v malignant_n for_o what_o they_o have_v do_v and_o have_v no_o way_n to_o keep_v their_o live_n but_o by_o renounce_v the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o this_o he_o answer_v the_o case_n be_v concern_v civil_a government_n not_o ecclesiastical_a but_o yet_o whoever_o love_v the_o church_n will_v not_o choose_v to_o submit_v when_o they_o be_v not_o oblige_v in_o conscience_n to_o such_o usurpation_n on_o the_o state_n as_o overthrow_v the_o church_n whether_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o renounce_v episcopacy_n or_o not_o they_o see_v it_o destroy_v and_o not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o indulgence_n allow_v to_o the_o worship_n or_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n what_o he_o add_v i_o will_v desire_v he_o careful_o to_o consider_v for_o it_o do_v not_o concern_v they_o that_o to_o be_v disable_v to_o keep_v a_o live_n though_o a_o very_a good_a one_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o rebel_v against_o a_o settle_a government_n 4._o the_o whole_a government_n in_o church_n and_o state_n be_v overturn_v which_o be_v the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o this_o he_o say_v be_v only_o change_v the_o form_n of_o government_n as_o the_o dr._n know_v the_o convocation_n say_v when_o such_o degenerate_a form_n of_o government_n be_v thorough_o settle_v i_o grant_v it_o but_o when_o such_o degenerate_a form_n of_o government_n be_v not_o thorough_o settle_v the_o subversion_n of_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v a_o reasonable_a prejudice_n against_o submission_n when_o it_o be_v not_o a_o duty_n his_o part_a objection_n be_v so_o very_o ridiculous_a 15._o that_o have_v he_o begin_v with_o it_o i_o shall_v have_v think_v he_o have_v only_o intend_v it_o for_o a_o jest_n but_o i_o be_o now_o so_o well_o acquaint_v with_o his_o way_n of_o reason_v that_o i_o be_o satisfy_v he_o be_v capable_a of_o think_v it_o a_o argument_n and_o it_o be_v this_o if_o possession_n of_o sovereign_a power_n contrary_a to_o law_n be_v god_n authority_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v obey_v than_o whatever_o sovereign_n power_n a_o prince_n possess_v himself_o of_o be_v likewise_o god_n authority_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v obey_v if_o therefore_o a_o prince_n in_o a_o limit_a monarchy_n resolve_v eo_fw-la by_o arbitrary_a to_o make_v his_o will_n the_o law_n and_o to_o exercise_v a_o illegal_a power_n he_o must_v be_v obey_v as_o god_n authority_n but_o where_o do_v i_o say_v that_o possession_n of_o sovereign_a power_n contrary_a to_o law_n be_v god_n authority_n he_o do_v not_o pretend_v that_o i_o say_v it_o in_o express_a word_n but_o this_o he_o suppose_v be_v the_o sense_n of_o what_o i_o say_v but_o i_o desire_v he_o will_v keep_v to_o my_o word_n for_o i_o will_v answer_v for_o none_o of_o his_o sense_n unless_o i_o be_v better_o satisfy_v both_o of_o his_o understanding_n and_o honesty_n i_o say_v indeed_o that_o a_o prince_n who_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o sovereign_a power_n though_o he_o have_v no_o legal_a title_n to_o the_o crown_n have_v god_n authority_n and_o what_o then_o therefore_o the_o possession_n of_o sovereign_a power_n contrary_a to_o law_n be_v god_n authority_n how_o do_v this_o follow_v can_v god_n settle_v a_o king_n upon_o the_o throne_n without_o a_o legal_a title_n but_o he_o must_v be_v presume_v to_o give_v he_o authority_n when_o ever_o he_o have_v power_n to_o govern_v by_o a_o arbitrary_a will_n against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n can_v god_n make_v a_o king_n without_o give_v he_o authority_n to_o do_v all_o that_o he_o have_v power_n to_o do_v but_o the_o formal_a reason_n of_o obedience_n to_o such_o a_o prince_n be_v because_o he_o have_v god_n authority_n and_o the_o evidence_n that_o he_o have_v god_n authority_n be_v because_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o sovereign_a power_n suppose_v this_o though_o god_n authority_n be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o our_o obedience_n to_o a_o prince_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o the_o rule_n of_o our_o obedience_n and_o therefore_o we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o obey_v every_o thing_n he_o command_v though_o he_o have_v god_n authority_n the_o authority_n of_o god_n be_v only_o a_o authority_n to_o govern_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n or_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o though_o sovereign_a prince_n may_v have_v such_o a_o authority_n as_o must_v not_o be_v resist_v yet_o in_o a_o limit_a monarchy_n they_o have_v no_o more_o authority_n from_o god_n to_o transgress_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n than_o in_o a_o absolute_a monarchy_n they_o have_v to_o transgress_v the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n indeed_o arbitrary_a government_n be_v not_o the_o possession_n of_o sovereign_a power_n which_o be_v god_n authority_n but_o the_o arbitrary_a exercise_n of_o it_o and_o though_o we_o must_v obey_v god_n authority_n it_o do_v not_o hence_o follow_v that_o we_o must_v obey_v the_o exercise_n of_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o yet_o i_o do_v not_o attribute_v god_n authority_n which_o we_o must_v obey_v in_o conscience_n to_o the_o bare_a possession_n of_o power_n but_o to_o the_o settle_a possession_n of_o it_o that_o be_v with_o the_o consent_n and_o submission_n of_o the_o people_n and_o can_v any_o prince_n change_v a_o limit_v into_o a_o absolute_a monarchy_n by_o a_o national_a consent_n subject_n be_v then_o as_o much_o bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o submit_v to_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n in_o all_o matter_n which_o have_v no_o moral_a evil_n in_o they_o as_o they_o be_v now_o to_o obey_v the_o law_n but_o then_o this_o will_v not_o be_v a_o authority_n against_o law_n but_o the_o law_n will_v be_v change_v thus_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o and_o we_o be_v in_o no_o danger_n now_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o and_o therefore_o the_o case_n of_o the_o declaration_n and_o of_o magdalen-colledge_n etc._n etc._n be_v very_o impertinent_o allege_v by_o our_o author_n and_o he_o have_v better_o reserve_v they_o till_o he_o can_v bring_v we_o under_o the_o government_n of_o a_o french_a power_n but_o do_v not_o i_o say_v that_o when_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n contradict_v the_o law_n of_o god_n they_o be_v no_o rule_n to_o we_o but_o their_o obligation_n must_v give_v place_n to_o divine_a authority_n he_o shall_v have_v cite_v the_o whole_a that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v the_o rule_n of_o conscience_n when_o they_o do_v not_o contradict_v the_o law_n of_o god_n but_o when_o they_o do_v they_o be_v no_o rule_n to_o we_o so_o that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n must_v be_v the_o rule_n of_o our_o obedience_n to_o prince_n unless_o they_o contradict_v the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o i_o do_v not_o know_v that_o any_o of_o our_o law_n do_v that_o and_o then_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n in_o a_o limit_a monarchy_n that_o we_o shall_v be_v oblige_v by_o god_n authority_n to_o obey_v arbitrary_a will_n and_o power_n it_o be_v a_o certain_a truth_n as_o our_o author_n must_v confess_v that_o if_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n contradict_v the_o law_n of_o god_n they_o be_v no_o rule_n to_o we_o but_o this_o prove_v nothing_o in_o particular_a without_o prove_v what_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n if_o then_o he_o can_v prove_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v the_o arbitrary_a will_n of_o the_o prince_n against_o the_o
law_n of_o the_o land_n whenever_o he_o will_v command_v thing_n against_o law_n and_o have_v power_n to_o crush_v we_o if_o we_o will_v not_o obey_v i_o will_v ready_o grant_v and_o so_o must_v he_o that_o it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o do_v it_o but_o till_o he_o prove_v this_o he_o must_v not_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v there_o be_v such_o a_o law_n and_o then_o we_o need_v dispute_v this_o matter_n no_o further_o at_o present_a but_o what_o he_o mean_v by_o this_o argument_n i_o can_v tell_v if_o he_o do_v think_v there_o be_v such_o a_o law_n of_o god_n i_o suppose_v he_o intend_v in_o good_a earnest_n to_o prove_v that_o we_o must_v submit_v to_o the_o arbitrary_a will_n of_o our_o prince_n against_o law_n and_o to_o condemn_v the_o opposition_n that_o be_v make_v in_o the_o late_a reign_n to_o such_o arbitrary_a proceed_n if_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v there_o be_v any_o such_o law_n of_o god_n how_o ridiculous_a be_v it_o to_o pretend_v that_o we_o must_v submit_v to_o arbitrary_a will_n and_o power_n against_o law_n because_o when_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n contradict_v the_o law_n of_o god_n they_o be_v no_o rule_n to_o we_o i_o shall_v only_o observe_v far_a that_o our_o author_n charge_v i_o with_o say_v in_o the_o case_n of_o resistance_n that_o this_o may_v easy_o be_v that_o a_o prince_n in_o a_o limit_a monarchy_n shall_v resolve_v to_o be_v arbitrary_a when_o he_o have_v all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o must_v not_o be_v resist_v whereas_o i_o bring_v this_o in_o by_o way_n of_o objection_n against_o nonresistance_n and_o only_o say_v it_o be_v possible_a but_o show_v by_o several_a argument_n how_o difficult_a it_o be_v and_o that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o nonresistance_n do_v not_o destroy_v the_o distinction_n between_o a_o limit_a and_o absolute_a monarchy_n but_o at_o this_o rate_n he_o use_v to_o cite_v author_n that_o unwary_a reader_n will_v easy_o be_v impose_v on_o if_o they_o give_v too_o much_o credit_n to_o he_o thus_o i_o have_v particular_o answer_v all_o the_o little_a appearance_n of_o reason_n and_o argument_n in_o the_o postscript_n and_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o convocation_n those_o prince_n who_o have_v no_o legal_a right_n may_v yet_o have_v god_n authority_n and_o have_v so_o when_o their_o government_n be_v thorough_o settle_v and_o now_o have_v be_v the_o proper_a time_n to_o inquire_v what_o the_o convocation_n mean_v by_o a_o thorough_a settlement_n but_o he_o do_v not_o like_o this_o order_n and_o therefore_o choose_v to_o begin_v with_o the_o notion_n of_o thorough_a settlement_n for_o when_o once_o it_o have_v appear_v that_o the_o convocation_n speak_v of_o the_o settlement_n of_o illegal_a power_n he_o must_v have_v be_v ashamed_a to_o have_v pretend_v that_o they_o mean_v a_o legal_a settlement_n by_o acquire_v a_o new_a legal_a title_n either_o by_o the_o death_n or_o session_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n or_o by_o a_o long_a prescription_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o when_o the_o convocation_n speak_v of_o a_o settlement_n they_o mean_v the_o settlement_n of_o the_o government_n within_o itself_o not_o with_o respect_n to_o foreign_a force_n and_o power_n for_o so_o they_o express_v it_o when_o they_o have_v establish_v any_o of_o the_o say_v degenerate_a form_n of_o government_n among_o their_o own_o people_n and_o then_o the_o government_n may_v be_v thorough_o settle_v within_o itself_o before_o it_o have_v a_o peaceable_a possession_n and_o settlement_n so_o alexander_n authority_n be_v settle_v at_o jerusalem_n before_o darius_n be_v final_o conquer_v and_o so_o be_v k._n william_n and_o q._n mary_n settle_v on_o the_o throne_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o expectation_n some_o have_v of_o a_o french_a invasion_n and_o conquest_n and_o since_o our_o author_n insist_o so_o much_o upon_o a_o legal_a settlement_n possession_n of_o the_o throne_n with_o the_o consent_n and_o submission_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n give_v a_o legal_a settlement_n in_o england_n if_o we_o will_v believe_v our_o best_a judge_n and_o lawyer_n as_o i_o shall_v be_v incline_v to_o do_v till_o i_o see_v a_o fair_a answer_n to_o what_o i_o have_v say_v in_o this_o cause_n in_o the_o case_n of_o allelegiance_n and_o then_o we_o have_v the_o opinion_n of_o our_o lawyer_n for_o a_o settlement_n and_o of_o the_o convocation_n for_o obedience_n to_o a_o settle_a government_n for_o the_o conclusion_n of_o his_o answer_n he_o allege_v the_o authority_n of_o bishop_n andrews_n and_o bishop_n buckeridge_n two_o member_n of_o this_o convocation_n 27._o and_o of_o dr._n jackson_n a_o very_a learned_a divine_a against_o that_o sense_n we_o give_v of_o the_o convocation_n the_o thing_n than_o he_o be_v to_o prove_v from_o these_o reverend_a and_o learned_a man_n against_o our_o sense_n of_o the_o convocation_n be_v this_o that_o those_o who_o ascend_v the_o throne_n by_o usurpation_n without_o a_o legal_a right_n have_v not_o god_n authority_n and_o must_v not_o be_v obey_v and_o that_o such_o prince_n can_v never_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o convocation_n be_v settle_v in_o their_o throne_n or_o have_v god_n authority_n till_o they_o gain_v some_o new_a legal_a right_n by_o the_o death_n or_o session_n of_o the_o rightful_a prince_n or_o by_o a_o long_a prescription_n let_v we_o see_v then_o how_o he_o prove_v this_o to_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o these_o learned_a men._n now_o what_o he_o quote_v from_o b._n andrews_n have_v not_o one_o word_n of_o this_o matter_n the_o whole_a of_o it_o be_v no_o more_o but_o this_o that_o the_o bishop_n will_v not_o allow_v the_o name_n of_o king_n to_o any_o but_o king_n of_o lawful_a and_o true_a descent_n they_o be_v king_n the_o they_o reign_v not_o as_o joash_n be_v other_o be_v no_o king_n but_o usurper_n though_o they_o reign_v as_o athaliah_n do_v and_o what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o purpose_n do_v not_o the_o convocation_n allow_v joash_n to_o be_v the_o true_a heir_n while_o he_o be_v keep_v from_o the_o crown_n and_o athaliah_n a_o usurper_n though_o she_o reign_v six_o year_n do_v not_o the_o convocation_n call_v such_o king_n king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la which_o be_v a_o little_o soft_a name_n than_o usurper_n but_o signify_v much_o the_o same_o thing_n viz._n one_o who_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o throne_n without_o a_o legal_a right_n and_o yet_o what_o the_o convocation_n doctrine_n be_v about_o obedience_n to_o such_o king_n i_o have_v already_o prove_v and_o bishop_n andrews_n may_v be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n though_o he_o will_v not_o allow_v they_o the_o name_n of_o king_n but_o the_o bishop_n will_v not_o allow_v that_o such_o king_n reign_v by_o god_n right_o but_o then_o he_o do_v not_o mean_a that_o such_o king_n do_v not_o exercise_v god_n authority_n but_o that_o god_n do_v not_o by_o his_o antecedent_n will_n and_o appointment_n place_v they_o on_o the_o throne_n thus_o s._n chrysostom_n on_o the_o 13._o rom._n allow_v all_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o be_v of_o god_n and_o to_o be_v ordain_v by_o god_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v resist_v whoever_o have_v it_o but_o yet_o will_v not_o say_v that_o all_o prince_n who_o exercise_n this_o power_n wicked_o and_o tyrannical_o whatever_o their_o title_n be_v be_v ordain_v of_o god_n he_o think_v it_o a_o reproach_n and_o blemish_v to_o the_o goodness_n and_o justice_n of_o providence_n to_o say_v that_o wicked_a impious_a tyrannical_a prince_n be_v ordain_v by_o god_n but_o yet_o grant_v that_o the_o authority_n they_o exercise_v be_v god_n and_o must_v be_v obey_v the_o bishop_n and_o other_o will_v allow_v what_o s._n chrysostom_n will_v not_o that_o the_o most_o wicked_a tyrant_n who_o have_v a_o legal_a title_n to_o their_o throne_n be_v ordain_v by_o god_n but_o be_v afraid_a to_o own_o that_o prince_n who_o ascend_v their_o throne_n by_o unjust_a and_o wicked_a mean_n be_v set_v up_o by_o god_n but_o it_o do_v not_o hence_o follow_v that_o they_o deny_v their_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o be_v god_n or_o that_o subject_n ought_v to_o obey_v it_o the_o convocation_n itself_o affirm_v no_o more_o in_o that_o mighty_a place_n as_o our_o author_n call_v it_o than_o that_o the_o authority_n which_o be_v exercise_v in_o those_o government_n which_o begin_v by_o the_o ambition_n of_o prince_n or_o the_o rebellion_n of_o subject_n be_v always_o god_n authority_n and_o therefore_o can_v receive_v no_o impeachment_n by_o the_o wickedness_n of_o those_o who_o have_v it_o and_o therefore_o must_v be_v obey_v so_o that_o learned_a man_n may_v differ_v in_o this_o point_n whether_o illegal_a usurper_n be_v place_v on_o the_o throne_n by_o the_o overrule_a counsel_n and_o appointment_n of_o god_n or_o only_o by_o his_o permissive_a providence_n
great_a question_n still_o remain_v whether_o subject_n may_v lawful_o take_v commission_n from_o the_o dispossess_v prince_n to_o fight_v against_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o throne_n this_o dr._n jackson_n do_v not_o say_v and_o therefore_o he_o can_v do_v our_o author_n no_o service_n his_o next_o citation_n from_o dr._n jackson_n be_v the_o case_n of_o jehoiada_n '_o s_z depose_v of_o athaliah_n urge_v by_o the_o papist_n for_o the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o depose_v king_n but_o this_o he_o have_v so_o shameful_o mangle_v that_o a_o little_a discretion_n will_v have_v teach_v he_o rather_o to_o have_v leave_v it_o out_o than_o to_o have_v betray_v so_o much_o dishonest_o in_o his_o quotation_n i_o shall_v give_v the_o reader_n the_o entire_a passage_n first_o jehoiada_n in_o that_o he_o be_v highpriest_n be_v a_o prime_a peer_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o judah_n and_o invest_v with_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n next_o in_o order_n and_o dignity_n to_o the_o high_a power_n this_o our_o author_n leave_v out_o though_o very_o material_a because_o it_o show_v by_o what_o authority_n he_o do_v it_o as_o the_o ordinary_a supreme_a magistrate_n in_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o throne_n that_o be_v not_o mere_o in_o right_a of_o his_o priesthood_n as_o the_o papist_n pretend_v nor_o mere_o as_o a_o subject_a but_o as_o be_v the_o high_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o who_o the_o judgement_n of_o such_o matter_n belong_v as_o he_o have_v observe_v before_o and_o this_o be_v the_o very_a account_n the_o convocation_n give_v of_o it_o 41._o that_o jehoiada_n do_v this_o be_v the_o king_n uncle_n and_o the_o chief_a head_n and_o prince_n of_o his_o tribe_n that_o be_v not_o a_o private_a subject_n but_o a_o chief_a prince_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n the_o doctor_n proceed_v second_o the_o power_n royal_a or_o supreme_a be_v by_o right_a by_o the_o express_a ordinance_n and_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n annex_v unto_o the_o infant_n prince_n who_o jehoiada_n '_o be_v wife_n have_v save_v from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o athaliah_n as_o be_v next_o heir_n now_o alive_a unto_o david_n in_o the_o right_n of_o this_o prince_n and_o for_o the_o actual_a annexion_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n to_o his_o person_n unto_o who_o it_o be_v de_fw-fr jure_v annex_v jehoiada_n be_v the_o chief_a magistrate_n in_o the_o vacancy_n do_v by_o force_n and_o violence_n depose_v she_o who_o have_v usurp_v the_o royal_a sceptre_n by_o violence_n and_o cruel_a murder_n of_o her_o seed_n royal._n all_o these_o word_n in_o a_o different_a character_n be_v leave_v out_o by_o our_o author_n and_o some_o of_o they_o very_o material_a one_o especial_o those_o by_o the_o express_a ordinance_n and_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o next_o heir_n now_o alive_a to_o david_n which_o plain_o refer_v to_o the_o divine_a entail_n on_o david_n family_n and_o distinguish_v this_o from_o the_o case_n of_o other_o usurper_n which_o be_v the_o very_a account_n the_o convocation_n give_v of_o it_o as_o i_o show_v before_o and_o overthrow_v all_o that_o our_o author_n have_v say_v about_o the_o case_n of_o athaliah_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n he_o suppress_v they_o as_o any_o one_o will_v easy_o guess_v thus_o he_o leave_v out_o jehoiada_n be_v the_o chief_a magistrate_n in_o the_o vacancy_n which_o show_v this_o be_v a_o act_n of_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n which_o private_a subject_n must_v not_o pretend_v to_o and_o therefore_o will_v not_o serve_v his_o purpose_n and_o i_o believe_v by_o this_o time_n he_o think_v he_o have_v better_o have_v let_v it_o all_o alone_a he_o conclude_v his_o postscript_n with_o rage_n and_o venom_n and_o i_o have_v no_o answer_n to_o that_o i_o have_v indeed_o change_v my_o opinion_n about_o the_o authority_n of_o usurper_n who_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o throne_n by_o the_o general_a consent_n and_o submission_n of_o the_o people_n and_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o i_o have_v scripture_n and_o reason_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n for_o any_o thing_n our_o author_n have_v say_v to_o the_o contrary_a to_o justify_v this_o change_n and_o i_o assure_v he_o i_o will_v change_v my_o opinion_n in_o any_o thing_n else_o upon_o the_o same_o term_n and_o despise_v his_o censure_n of_o my_o honesty_n for_o do_v so_o and_o as_o for_o authority_n i_o never_o pretend_v to_o any_o myself_o and_o will_v never_o own_o any_o man_n authority_n much_o less_o my_o own_o opinion_n in_o opposition_n to_o scripture_n and_o reason_n the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n but_o what_o a_o charitable_a opinion_n our_o author_n have_v of_o the_o present_a government_n and_o of_o all_o that_o comply_v with_o it_o we_o may_v see_v in_o the_o parallel_n he_o make_v between_o my_o case_n and_o that_o of_o hazael_n as_o if_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n be_v as_o great_a as_o notorious_a as_o self_n evident_a a_o impiety_n and_o wickedness_n as_o all_o the_o villainy_n which_o the_o prophet_n elisha_n foretell_v hazael_n that_o he_o will_v be_v guilty_a of_o i_o know_v the_o evil_a that_o thou_o will_v do_v unto_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n 12._o their_o strong_a hold_n will_v thou_o set_v on_o fire_n and_o their_o young_a man_n will_v thou_o slay_v with_o the_o sword_n and_o will_v dash_v their_o child_n and_o rip_v up_o their_o woman_n woth_n child_n but_o let_v our_o author_n consider_v who_o be_v most_o likely_a to_o be_v guilty_a of_o these_o villainy_n those_o who_o quiet_o submit_v to_o the_o government_n which_o be_v now_o settle_a among_o we_o or_o those_o who_o be_v for_o overturning_a all_o by_o bring_v in_o a_o french_a power_n to_o devour_v and_o consume_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n and_o to_o enslave_v their_o native_a country_n if_o this_o be_v allegiance_n and_o passive_a obedience_n i_o be_o sure_a what_o our_o author_n call_v perjury_n and_o rebellion_n be_v the_o great_a virtue_n as_o for_o his_o part_a request_n i_o do_v affirm_v it_o again_o that_o i_o never_o be_v factious_a against_o take_v the_o oath_n nor_o make_v it_o my_o business_n to_o dissuade_v man_n from_o it_o when_o my_o opinion_n be_v ask_v i_o declare_v my_o own_o thought_n but_o never_o seek_v out_o man_n to_o make_v proselyte_n and_o in_o this_o profession_n i_o be_o not_o afraid_a of_o his_o or_o any_o other_o man_n memory_n so_o much_o as_o of_o their_o invention_n for_o there_o be_v some_o great_a wit_n among_o they_o let_v they_o produce_v the_o man_n if_o they_o can_v who_o i_o endeavour_v to_o dissuade_v by_o word_n or_o writing_n from_o take_v the_o oath_n where_o my_o opinion_n be_v not_o first_o ask_v and_o if_o my_o opinion_n have_v any_o authority_n with_o they_o then_o our_o author_n know_v it_o be_v more_o than_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v have_v and_o that_o be_v none_o of_o my_o fault_n unless_o he_o mean_v that_o my_o authority_n be_v considerable_a against_o take_v the_o oath_n but_o none_o for_o it_o which_o be_v the_o way_n that_o all_o party_n and_o faction_n judge_v of_o man_n authority_n but_o though_o our_o author_n seem_v very_o well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o thing_n call_v faction_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o understand_v the_o word_n and_o therefore_o i_o must_v tell_v he_o that_o when_o i_o say_v i_o be_v never_o factious_a against_o the_o oath_n i_o do_v not_o mean_v that_o i_o be_v never_o hearty_a and_o zealous_a against_o take_v the_o oath_n for_o i_o hope_v there_o may_v be_v zeal_n without_o faction_n or_o that_o when_o i_o be_v press_v to_o discourse_v the_o matter_n i_o do_v not_o talk_v with_o as_o much_o warmth_n and_o concernment_n as_o other_o men._n but_o faction_n be_v quite_o another_o thing_n it_o show_v itself_o in_o separation_n and_o schism_n in_o rancour_n and_o bitterness_n envy_n and_o emulation_n in_o violent_a opposition_n to_o government_n in_o change_v and_o confine_v friendship_n with_o a_o party_n in_o censure_n and_o reproach_n in_o stigmatise_v all_o person_n of_o another_o persuasion_n as_o perjure_a knave_n whereas_o though_o there_o have_v be_v a_o material_a perjury_n a_o different_a opinion_n may_v excuse_v from_o formal_a perjury_n for_o no_o man_n be_v formal_o perjure_v who_o do_v not_o know_v it_o i_o shall_v not_o explain_v this_o by_o instance_n for_o if_o our_o author_n be_v for_o write_v secret_a history_n i_o be_o not_o so_o at_o present_a and_o now_o i_o be_o at_o leisure_n to_o attend_v his_o motion_n and_o to_o consider_v his_o threaten_a examination_n of_o all_o my_o argument_n whenever_o his_o due_a time_n for_o it_o come_v and_o if_o he_o will_v promise_v to_o examine_v they_o well_o before_o he_o answer_v i_o shall_v
can_v learn_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o convocation_n from_o the_o convocation_n itself_o i_o observe_v in_o the_o first_o place_n from_o the_o word_n of_o the_o convocation_n that_o those_o prince_n 5._o who_o have_v no_o legal_a right_n to_o their_o throne_n may_v yet_o have_v god_n authority_n which_o i_o prove_v because_o the_o convocation_n speak_v of_o illegal_a and_o usurp_v power_n and_o yet_o affirm_v that_o the_o authority_n exercise_v by_o they_o be_v god_n authority_n to_o this_o our_o author_n answer_v 3._o the_o doctor_n will_v not_o but_o the_o convocation_n distinguish_v between_o the_o mean_n of_o acquire_v the_o power_n and_o the_o power_n itself_o the_o mean_n of_o acquire_a power_n may_v be_v very_o unjust_a and_o illegal_a and_o yet_o the_o power_n afterward_o may_v be_v very_o legal_a but_o the_o doctor_n resolve_v they_o must_v be_v all_o one_o and_o because_o the_o convocation_n speak_v of_o the_o ambition_n of_o encroach_a king_n and_o the_o rebellion_n of_o 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such_o a_o notion_n will_v make_v in_o the_o world_n they_o say_v that_o the_o wicked_a way_n of_o attain_v it_o or_o the_o wickedness_n of_o the_o person_n that_o have_v it_o be_v no_o impeachment_n of_o the_o right_n itself_o but_o when_o it_o be_v attain_v it_o be_v god_n authority_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v obey_v that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o wise_a and_o grave_a convocation_n write_v a_o whole_a chapter_n to_o confute_v a_o notion_n without_o name_v it_o or_o give_v any_o hint_n at_o it_o which_o if_o ever_o it_o enter_v into_o any_o mad_a man_n head_n yet_o never_o do_v never_o can_v disturb_v any_o government_n till_o a_o nation_n be_v fit_a for_o bedlam_n than_o to_o be_v direct_v by_o a_o convocation_n whereas_o the_o difficulty_n occasion_v by_o the_o change_n and_o revolution_n of_o government_n especial_o when_o a_o rightful_a prince_n be_v dispossess_v and_o another_o settle_v in_o his_o throne_n be_v very_o great_a and_o worthy_a of_o the_o determination_n of_o a_o convocation_n to_o direct_v man_n conscience_n in_o such_o case_n and_o which_o be_v the_o most_o probable_a account_n of_o this_o matter_n let_v every_o one_o judge_n two_o when_o the_o convocation_n speak_v of_o the_o settlement_n of_o illegal_a power_n which_o begin_v by_o ambition_n and_o rebellion_n it_o be_v manifest_o unreasonable_a unless_o it_o have_v be_v express_v to_o expound_v this_o of_o a_o legal_a settlement_n by_o acquire_v a_o new_a legal_a right_n settlement_n i_o grant_v as_o our_o author_n say_v be_v a_o term_n of_o law_n and_o use_v by_o lawyer_n of_o a_o legal_a settlement_n and_o must_v always_o in_o reason_n be_v understand_v so_o in_o law_n when_o the_o contrary_a be_v not_o express_v but_o yet_o a_o firm_a and_o stable_a possession_n without_o right_n must_v be_v confess_v to_o be_v a_o settlement_n too_o though_o not_o a_o rightful_a settlement_n i_o suppose_v our_o author_n will_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o the_o government_n be_v settle_v in_o fact_n under_o the_o three_o henery_n though_o in_o his_o sense_n it_o be_v not_o a_o legal_a settlement_n now_o as_o it_o be_v reasonable_a in_o law_n to_o understand_v a_o settlement_n of_o a_o legal_a settlement_n when_o the_o contrary_a be_v not_o express_v because_o the_o law_n must_v speak_v of_o such_o settlement_n as_o be_v according_a to_o law_n so_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n when_o the_o convocation_n speak_v of_o the_o settlement_n of_o power_n which_o be_v against_o law_n it_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o settlement_n of_o possession_n not_o of_o right_n unless_o this_o have_v be_v express_v for_o the_o only_a ordinary_a way_n of_o settle_v illegal_a power_n be_v by_o possession_n not_o by_o right_n and_o that_o ever_o such_o power_n be_v afterward_o legal_o settle_v be_v a_o great_a accident_n and_o therefore_o the_o natural_a and_o obvious_a exposition_n of_o settlement_n in_o such_o case_n be_v a_o settlement_n of_o possession_n and_o it_o argue_v great_a perverseness_n of_o mind_n to_o reject_v that_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o subject_a to_o which_o it_o be_v apply_v for_o such_o a_o sense_n as_o be_v foreign_a and_o unnatural_a it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o right_n and_o settlement_n of_o government_n be_v two_o very_a different_a thing_n for_o they_o may_v be_v part_v the_o first_o relate_v to_o the_o title_n the_o second_o to_o the_o settle_a possession_n and_o exercise_n of_o government_n and_o whenever_o a_o rightful_a king_n be_v dispossess_v our_o author_n must_v grant_v that_o his_o settlement_n be_v go_v though_o not_o his_o right_n and_o if_o right_a and_o settlement_n may_v be_v part_v i_o desire_v to_o know_v why_o there_o may_v not_o be_v a_o settlement_n without_o right_n and_o than_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o conclude_v that_o settlement_n must_v always_o signify_v right_o nay_o the_o addition_n of_o through_o plain_o refer_v settlement_n to_o possession_n and_o not_o to_o right_o for_o there_o be_v no_o degree_n of_o right_a no_o more_o than_o there_o be_v of_o truth_n for_o all_o right_n in_o this_o case_n of_o a_o legal_a title_n be_v through_o rite_n but_o there_o be_v degree_n of_o settlement_n as_o that_o signify_v possession_n for_o prince_n may_v be_v more_o or_o less_o settle_v in_o the_o possession_n and_o exercise_n of_o government_n which_o be_v reason_n enough_o to_o expound_v thorough_o settle_v of_o a_o thorough_a settle_a possession_n of_o power_n and_o authority_n or_o a_o complete_a and_o perfect_a administration_n of_o the_o government_n three_o let_v we_o consider_v what_o our_o author_n make_v necessary_a to_o the_o through_o settlement_n of_o such_o power_n as_o begin_v by_o usurpation_n or_o rebellion_n and_o try_v what_o sense_n it_o will_v make_v of_o what_o the_o convocation_n say_v now_o he_o tell_v we_o 19_o that_o a_o right_n to_o a_o government_n may_v be_v acquire_v by_o the_o death_n or_o
jezebel_n p._n 46._o and_o the_o lord_n both_o may_v and_o be_v able_a to_o overthrow_v any_o king_n or_o emperor_n notwithstanding_o any_o claim_n right_o title_n or_o interest_n which_o they_o can_v challenge_v to_o their_o country_n kingdom_n or_o empire_n these_o passage_n our_o author_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o for_o if_o they_o do_v not_o prove_v god_n sovereign_a authority_n to_o remove_v and_o pull_v down_o the_o most_o rightful_a king_n and_o give_v his_o authority_n to_o those_o who_o have_v no_o right_n and_o place_v they_o in_o the_o throne_n of_o those_o who_o have_v the_o right_n there_o be_v no_o sense_n to_o be_v make_v of_o they_o our_o author_n hypothesis_n be_v as_o direct_v a_o contradiction_n to_o this_o as_o word_n can_v make_v it_o for_o if_o no_o prince_n can_v have_v god_n authority_n nor_o must_v be_v obey_v unless_o he_o have_v a_o legal_a right_n either_o a_o old_a hereditary_a right_n or_o a_o new_a acquire_v right_o by_o the_o death_n or_o session_n of_o the_o royal_a family_n or_o by_o a_o long_a prescription_n then_o god_n be_v bind_v to_o those_o law_n in_o advance_v king_n which_o he_o prescribe_v to_o other_o that_o be_v to_o adhere_v to_o humane_a right_n then_o god_n may_v not_o overthrow_v any_o king_n or_o emperor_n who_o challenge_v their_o country_n kingdom_n or_o empire_n by_o any_o just_a claim_n right_o title_n or_o interest_n then_o he_o can_v set_v up_o any_o king_n or_o emperor_n who_o have_v no_o just_a right_n and_o claim_v for_o he_o can_v unmake_v a_o rightful_a king_n if_o he_o can_v absolve_v subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n nor_o make_v a_o king_n without_o a_o legal_a right_n if_o he_o can_v give_v he_o his_o authority_n and_o transfer_v the_o allegiance_n of_o subject_n to_o he_o god_n can_v remove_v the_o man_n by_o death_n but_o can_v unmake_v the_o king_n unless_o he_o unmake_v himself_o by_o resign_v his_o crown_n he_o can_v set_v a_o man_n upon_o the_o throne_n but_o can_v make_v a_o king_n of_o he_o without_o the_o leave_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n under_o a_o hundred_o year_n prescription_n wherever_o our_o author_n learn_v this_o doctrine_n i_o be_o sure_a this_o convocation_n never_o teach_v it_o he_o to_o confirm_v this_o i_o observe_v that_o the_o convocation_n teach_v that_o obedience_n be_v due_a to_o such_o king_n as_o never_o can_v have_v any_o legal_a right_n to_o the_o government_n of_o israel_n as_o the_o king_n of_o the_o moabite_n and_o aramite_n ibid._n of_o egypt_n and_o babylon_n and_o yet_o say_v that_o the_o israelite_n know_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o they_o of_o themselves_o and_o by_o their_o own_o authority_n to_o take_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n who_o subject_n they_o be_v though_o indeed_o they_o be_v tyrant_n and_o that_o it_o have_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o ahud_v to_o have_v kill_v king_n eglon_n have_v he_o not_o first_o be_v make_v by_o god_n the_o judge_n prince_n and_o ruler_n of_o the_o people_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n our_o author_n affirm_v that_o all_o these_o king_n have_v a_o legal_a right_n 3._o and_o be_v legal_a power_n and_o that_o it_o appear_v in_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o the_o instance_n the_o convocation_n give_v of_o government_n to_o which_o they_o say_v obedience_n be_v due_a that_o these_o government_n have_v such_o a_o right_n 19_o this_o be_v a_o bold_a undertaker_n unless_o he_o only_o play_v with_o equivocal_a word_n and_o that_o i_o believe_v be_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n for_o such_o legal_a right_n as_o he_o have_v find_v for_o these_o prince_n will_v quick_o transubstantiate_v all_o usurp_a power_n into_o legal_a government_n but_o our_o first_o inquiry_n be_v what_o the_o convocation_n think_v of_o these_o king_n as_o for_o instance_n the_o king_n of_o the_o aramite_n and_o moabite_n who_o rule_v over_o and_o oppress_v israel_n whether_o they_o think_v they_o the_o legal_a and_o rightful_a king_n of_o israel_n they_o call_v indeed_o the_o israelite_n their_o subject_n as_o our_o author_n observe_v and_o from_o thence_o prove_v that_o these_o king_n have_v a_o legal_a power_n over_o israel_n but_o the_o mischief_n be_v that_o the_o convocation_n in_o express_a word_n own_v they_o to_o be_v only_a king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la to_o who_o they_o be_v in_o subjection_n and_o teach_v that_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v affirm_v that_o any_o person_n bear_v a_o subject_a and_o affirm_v by_o all_o the_o argument_n which_o wit_n or_o learning_n can_v devise_v that_o god_n have_v call_v he_o to_o murder_v the_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la under_o who_o he_o live_v yea_o though_o he_o shall_v first_o have_v procure_v himself_o to_o be_v proclaim_v and_o anoint_a king_n as_o adonijah_n do_v and_o shall_v afterward_o have_v lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o his_o master_n ought_v therefore_o to_o be_v believe_v of_o any_o that_o fear_v god_n he_o do_v great_o err_v which_o be_v speak_v with_o reference_n to_o ahud_n kill_a king_n eglon_n who_o it_o seem_v be_v but_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o convocation_n and_o i_o suppose_v our_o author_n know_v what_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la signify_v in_o opposition_n to_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la one_o who_o be_v king_n without_o a_o legal_a right_n and_o yet_o the_o convocation_n assert_n that_o such_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la must_v not_o be_v murder_v by_o their_o subject_n which_o be_v a_o express_a determination_n against_o our_o author_n let_v we_o now_o see_v what_o legal_a right_n and_o title_n our_o author_n have_v find_v for_o the_o king_n of_o the_o aramite_n and_o moabite_n and_o babylonian_n over_o israel_n and_o for_o all_o the_o four_o monarchy_n which_o be_v successive_o erect_v with_o the_o most_o manifest_a violence_n and_o usurpation_n 2._o and_o that_o be_v the_o submission_n both_o of_o prince_n and_o people_n which_o he_o say_v i_o grant_v give_v a_o legal_a right_n whereas_o i_o only_o say_v that_o the_o submission_n of_o the_o prince_n may_v be_v think_v necessary_a to_o transfer_v a_o legal_a right_n which_o i_o think_v differ_v a_o little_a from_o grant_v it_o do_v so_o the_o truth_n be_v our_o author_n be_v here_o blunder_v for_o want_n of_o clear_a and_o distinct_a notion_n of_o what_o he_o write_v and_o impose_v upon_o himself_o and_o other_o with_o ambiguous_a term_n which_o if_o they_o be_v true_o state_v will_v clear_v all_o these_o difficulty_n legal_a power_n signify_v such_o power_n as_o be_v according_a to_o law_n but_o then_o there_o be_v different_a kind_n of_o law_n and_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o legal_a power_n unless_o we_o agree_v by_o what_o law_n we_o call_v they_o legal_a we_o shall_v never_o understand_v one_o another_o now_o we_o may_v understand_v legal_a either_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o law_n of_o nation_n or_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o a_o particular_a nation_n or_o kingdom_n and_o in_o this_o last_o sense_n legal_a be_v understand_v by_o all_o man_n who_o understand_v themselves_o in_o this_o controversy_n of_o legal_a power_n that_o those_o only_o be_v legal_a power_n who_o have_v the_o rightful_a authority_n of_o government_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o they_o govern_v this_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o distinction_n between_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la which_o relate_v to_o the_o particular_a law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n a_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la be_v a_o rightful_a king_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la whatever_o other_o right_n he_o may_v have_v be_v not_o rightful_o and_o lawful_o possess_v of_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o law_n of_o succession_n proper_a to_o that_o kingdom_n and_o if_o our_o author_n will_v take_v the_o controversy_n off_o of_o this_o bottom_n and_o dispute_v only_o about_o legal_a power_n in_o general_a we_o will_v then_o admit_v his_o plea_n of_o submission_n and_o join_v issue_n with_o he_o upon_o that_o point_n and_o this_o be_v all_o the_o mystery_n i_o intend_v when_o i_o affirm_v that_o the_o moabite_n and_o aramite_n egyptian_n and_o babylonian_n can_v not_o have_v a_o legal_a and_o natural_a right_o to_o govern_v israel_n that_o be_v that_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o jewish_a commonwealth_n they_o can_v not_o give_v the_o power_n of_o the_o government_n to_o a_o stranger_n nor_o set_v up_o a_o prince_n over_o they_o who_o be_v not_o of_o their_o brethren_n and_o therefore_o no_o stranger_n neither_o aramite_n nor_o moabite_n can_v be_v their_o legal_a king_n as_o for_o their_o submission_n when_o under_o force_n it_o shall_v be_v consider_v present_o this_o make_v i_o smile_v to_o see_v how_o he_o be_v concern_v to_o ward_v off_o a_o blow_n 3._o which_o be_v
never_o intend_v he_o for_o since_o the_o israelite_n do_v submit_v to_o the_o aramite_n and_o moabite_n etc._n etc._n and_o according_a to_o our_o author_n submission_n give_v a_o legal_a right_n he_o can_v not_o imagine_v why_o i_o say_v that_o those_o nation_n never_o can_v have_v a_o legal_a right_n to_o the_o government_n of_o israel_n unless_o it_o be_v because_o god_n be_v at_o that_o time_n their_o sovereign_n and_o he_o do_v not_o submit_v and_o the_o submission_n of_o the_o sovereign_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o people_n be_v necessary_a to_o give_v a_o legal_a right_n and_o now_o he_o have_v start_v a_o objection_n which_o he_o know_v not_o what_o to_o do_v with_o and_o his_o answer_n be_v as_o extravagant_a as_o the_o objection_n for_o he_o have_v find_v out_o something_o which_o he_o think_v equivalent_a to_o god_n submission_n to_o the_o aramite_n and_o moabite_n and_o that_o be_v that_o god_n deliver_v they_o into_o their_o hand_n what_o then_o do_v god_n resign_v his_o government_n of_o israel_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o aramite_n and_o moabite_n and_o quit_v his_o right_n and_o claim_v to_o the_o government_n of_o they_o spectatum_fw-la admissi_fw-la but_o to_o proceed_v i_o will_v grant_v this_o author_n that_o legal_a power_n may_v be_v understand_v in_o a_o large_a notion_n as_o that_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v legal_a which_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o nation_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n submission_n may_v make_v a_o legal_a king_n of_o he_o who_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n can_v be_v only_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la this_o be_v worth_a consider_v and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v brief_o explain_v it_o in_o a_o state_n of_o nature_n wherein_o we_o must_v suppose_v all_o man_n free_a from_o any_o government_n but_o that_o of_o parent_n and_o head_n of_o family_n which_o how_o far_o it_o extend_v before_o civil_a government_n be_v form_v we_o can_v tell_v they_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o give_v up_o the_o government_n of_o themselves_o to_o who_o they_o please_v and_o this_o make_v such_o person_n their_o legal_a and_o rightful_a prince_n and_o governor_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o man_n who_o be_v free_a may_v give_v the_o government_n of_o themselves_o to_o another_o and_o if_o they_o may_v do_v this_o their_o do_v it_o be_v a_o law_n to_o themselves_o especial_o nature_n teach_v this_o when_o man_n be_v overpower_v by_o force_n and_o must_v either_o submit_v to_o the_o government_n or_o suffer_v the_o vengeance_n and_o fury_n of_o a_o usurp_a nimrod_n for_o nature_n teach_v we_o to_o preserve_v ourselves_o and_o therefore_o justify_v whatever_o may_v be_v lawful_o do_v to_o preserve_v ourselves_o and_o in_o a_o state_n of_o nature_n man_n may_v part_v with_o their_o liberty_n and_o submit_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o another_o and_o such_o a_o submission_n with_o respect_n to_o themselves_o give_v a_o right_a for_o it_o be_v a_o voluntary_a consent_n though_o extort_a by_o force_n as_o all_o moralist_n allow_v such_o a_o mix_a choice_n and_o election_n to_o be_v but_o it_o will_v be_v say_v this_o be_v nothing_o to_o we_o who_o be_v at_o such_o a_o distance_n from_o the_o first_o original_a of_o government_n this_o can_v be_v do_v but_o once_o for_o when_o we_o have_v give_v up_o ourselves_o to_o the_o government_n of_o another_o we_o have_v give_v away_o our_o liberty_n to_o choose_v for_o ourselves_o right_n unless_o we_o fall_v into_o a_o state_n of_o nature_n and_o liberty_n again_o or_o something_o like_o it_o which_o may_v be_v do_v many_o way_n but_o i_o shall_v name_v but_o one_o and_o that_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o new_a prevail_a force_n that_o be_v with_o respect_n to_o a_o kingdom_n when_o prince_n and_o people_n be_v conquer_v for_o then_o the_o government_n be_v at_o a_o end_n and_o they_o be_v as_o much_o at_o liberty_n to_o submit_v to_o a_o conquer_a prince_n as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n for_o every_o dissolution_n of_o government_n must_v so_o far_o restore_v we_o to_o the_o state_n and_o liberty_n of_o nature_n as_o to_o provide_v for_o ourselves_o or_o if_o the_o prince_n be_v conquer_v and_o drive_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o the_o people_n in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o conqueror_n they_o be_v as_o perfect_o at_o liberty_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o new_a conqueror_n as_o they_o be_v before_o to_o submit_v to_o their_o old_a prince_n or_o his_o ancestor_n with_o respect_n to_o private_a subject_n when_o their_o prince_n or_o the_o government_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v violent_o change_v and_o they_o be_v as_o much_o under_o the_o force_n and_o power_n of_o the_o new_a prince_n or_o new_a government_n as_o they_o can_v be_v under_o a_o conquer_a prince_n who_o have_v conquer_a both_o king_n and_o people_n for_o force_n will_v justify_v submission_n and_o then_o it_o be_v much_o the_o same_o thing_n from_o what_o quarter_n the_o force_n come_v when_o a_o man_n be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o a_o new_a government_n which_o he_o can_v resist_v and_o which_o will_v not_o protect_v he_o nay_o which_o will_v undo_v and_o ruin_v he_o if_o he_o will_v not_o submit_v it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o he_o with_o respect_n to_o his_o submission_n as_o if_o both_o his_o king_n and_o country_n be_v absolute_o conquer_v though_o we_o live_v under_o a_o settle_a government_n yet_o if_o we_o happen_v to_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o thief_n and_o robber_n where_o the_o government_n can_v protect_v we_o we_o may_v very_o innocent_o for_o our_o own_o preservation_n promise_n and_o swear_v to_o they_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o which_o it_o will_v be_v unlawful_a for_o we_o to_o do_v in_o other_o circumstance_n and_o then_o i_o think_v with_o great_a reason_n if_o the_o government_n can_v protect_v itself_o nor_o its_o subject_n from_o a_o great_a force_n subject_n be_v at_o liberty_n to_o shift_v for_o themselves_o and_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o great_a power_n for_o our_o obligation_n to_o human_a government_n be_v reasonable_o suppose_v to_o except_v the_o case_n of_o a_o great_a force_n since_o such_o obligation_n can_v last_v no_o long_o than_o the_o government_n last_v conquest_n be_v the_o death_n and_o dissolution_n of_o the_o government_n and_o dissolve_v the_o contract_n as_o the_o death_n of_o either_o party_n do_v the_o marriage-vow_n this_o be_v not_o as_o some_o vain_o talk_v to_o justify_v the_o breach_n of_o oath_n and_o promise_n to_o save_v ourselves_o and_o to_o make_v self-preservation_n the_o only_a supreme_a rule_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a but_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o government_n or_o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o prince_n to_o protect_v himself_o or_o his_o subject_n in_o his_o government_n put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o obligation_n of_o oath_n for_o in_o matter_n of_o government_n it_o be_v a_o unalterable_a right_n of_o nature_n to_o submit_v to_o force_v all_o man_n will_v grant_v that_o no_o human_a law_n and_o constitution_n be_v so_o sacred_a as_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n i_o mean_v that_o government_n and_o polity_n which_o god_n himself_o prescribe_v to_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n which_o they_o be_v religious_o bind_v to_o observe_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o covenant_n with_o god_n which_o certain_o be_v as_o sacred_a as_o any_o oath_n now_o these_o law_n do_v not_o admit_v of_o the_o authority_n and_o government_n of_o stranger_n but_o express_o forbid_v it_o that_o have_v they_o choose_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o any_o foreign_a prince_n they_o have_v great_o sin_v in_o it_o but_o this_o very_a law_n as_o sacred_a as_o it_o be_v give_v way_n to_o necessity_n and_o when_o they_o be_v conquer_v by_o the_o aramite_n or_o moabite_n or_o any_o other_o nation_n it_o be_v no_o fault_n to_o submit_v to_o they_o and_o if_o force_n will_v justify_v this_o in_o the_o israelite_n who_o have_v god_n for_o their_o king_n and_o be_v oblige_v by_o their_o covenant_n with_o he_o to_o accept_v of_o no_o foreign_a prince_n to_o govern_v they_o it_o be_v hard_a if_o it_o will_v not_o justify_v the_o subject_n of_o human_a government_n most_o of_o which_o be_v at_o first_o found_v in_o mere_a force_n whatever_o their_o oath_n or_o obligation_n be_v to_o submit_v to_o a_o new_a and_o great_a force_n and_o this_o give_v a_o sufficient_a answer_n to_o what_o our_o author_n add_v in_o the_o place_n last_o quote_v that_o god_n be_v the_o king_n of_o israel_n will_v be_v a_o argument_n against_o their_o submission_n for_o the_o doctor_n tell_v we_o that_o where_o god_n entail_v the_o crown_n he_o refer_v to_o what_o i_o say_v about_o joash_n and_o athaliah_n of_o which_o more_o anon_o the_o people_n be_v not_o to_o submit_v to_o a_o usurper_n if_o
the_o right_a heir_n be_v alive_a and_o therefore_o much_o more_o where_o god_n himself_o be_v their_o king_n as_o if_o god_n be_v not_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n when_o he_o set_v king_n over_o they_o and_o then_o sure_o they_o may_v lawful_o resist_v these_o king_n who_o subject_n they_o be_v not_o nor_o can_v be_v and_o they_o need_v no_o especial_a commission_n or_o direction_n to_o destroy_v the_o usurper_n as_o ahud_o do_v eglon_n but_o they_o may_v nay_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v it_o as_o jehoiada_n slay_v athaliah_n for_o i_o hope_v god_n s_o entail_v be_v not_o of_o great_a force_n than_o his_o own_o immediate_a government_n so_o that_o either_o their_o submission_n transfer_v a_o legal_a right_n or_o else_o their_o submission_n be_v a_o sin_n this_o look_n like_o something_o very_o deep_a but_o it_o be_v so_o very_a a_o nothing_o that_o i_o can_v devise_v what_o he_o will_v be_v at_o will_v he_o prove_v that_o god_n be_v not_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n against_o the_o scripture_n who_o say_v he_o be_v or_o will_v he_o prove_v that_o the_o israelite_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v submit_v to_o the_o moabite_n but_o have_v have_v all_o their_o throat_n cut_v by_o a_o vain_a opposition_n or_o will_v he_o prove_v against_o the_o convocation_n that_o they_o be_v not_o the_o subject_n of_o king_n eglon_n but_o any_o israelite_n may_v have_v kill_v he_o without_o any_o such_o commission_n from_o god_n as_o ahud_o have_v whatever_o he_o intend_v to_o prove_v if_o he_o know_v that_o himself_o yet_o as_o far_o as_o i_o be_o concern_v it_o be_v no_o more_o but_o this_o that_o while_o the_o israelite_n be_v under_o no_o foreign_a force_n but_o have_v liberty_n to_o live_v by_o their_o own_o law_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v he_o their_o prince_n on_o who_o god_n have_v entail_v the_o crown_n while_o they_o be_v under_o force_n they_o may_v do_v as_o they_o can_v and_o submit_v to_o the_o conqueror_n which_o submission_n can_v not_o give_v those_o usurper_n a_o legal_a right_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o jewish_a commonwealth_n but_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o allow_v submission_n unto_o a_o conqueror_n it_o do_v now_o if_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n when_o we_o be_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o no_o government_n allow_v we_o to_o submit_v to_o force_n and_o power_n then_o call_v it_o conquest_n or_o what_o you_o will_v when_o i_o be_o under_o no_o protection_n and_o under_o force_n i_o be_o at_o liberty_n to_o submit_v whatever_o my_o former_a obligation_n be_v and_o i_o become_v as_o firm_o and_o entire_o bind_v to_o such_o a_o new_a power_n as_o ever_o i_o be_v to_o the_o most_o legal_a prince_n thus_o far_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n go_v towards_o make_v a_o legal_a king_n and_o this_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o receive_v custom_n and_o usage_n agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o right_a reason_n now_o though_o different_a nation_n have_v different_a law_n of_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n yet_o they_o seem_v all_o to_o agree_v in_o this_o that_o he_o be_v the_o king_n who_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o throne_n with_o the_o consent_n and_o submission_n of_o the_o people_n the_o consent_n and_o submission_n of_o the_o people_n turn_v that_o which_o be_v original_o no_o more_o but_o force_n into_o a_o civil_a and_o legal_a authority_n by_o give_v themselves_o up_o to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o prince_n by_o this_o mean_n kingdom_n and_o empire_n be_v transfer_v and_o prince_n gain_v a_o right_n to_o those_o throne_n to_o which_o they_o have_v no_o antecedent_n right_o when_o god_n intend_v to_o pull_v down_o one_o king_n and_o set_v up_o another_o he_o give_v success_n to_o the_o rise_a prince_n put_v the_o nation_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o so_o order_v it_o that_o by_o force_n and_o power_n or_o other_o art_n he_o obtain_v their_o consent_n and_o submission_n and_o then_o he_o be_v their_o king_n and_o be_v invest_v with_o god_n authority_n especial_o when_o he_o be_v visible_o settle_v in_o the_o throne_n by_o the_o unite_a strength_n and_o power_n of_o the_o kingdom_n upon_o these_o term_n i_o suppose_v our_o author_n and_o i_o may_v very_o well_o agree_v that_o the_o convocation_n do_v allow_v such_o government_n as_o be_v begin_v by_o wicked_a mean_n when_o they_o be_v thorough_o settle_v to_o become_v legal_a and_o rightful_a power_n not_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n but_o by_o the_o consent_n and_o submission_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n wherewith_o they_o be_v invest_v this_o i_o own_v before_o that_o the_o distinction_n between_o king_n de_fw-mi jure_fw-la and_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la relate_v only_o to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n for_o upon_o other_o account_n those_o king_n who_o be_v set_v up_o by_o god_n and_o have_v his_o authority_n be_v rightful_a king_n that_o be_v so_o rightful_a that_o our_o obedience_n be_v due_a to_o they_o but_o this_o be_v all_o shuffle_n and_o play_v with_o word_n for_o the_o single_a question_n be_v whether_o the_o convocation_n by_o thorough_o settle_v mean_n that_o such_o government_n as_o be_v begin_v by_o usurpation_n or_o rebellion_n or_o other_o wicked_a mean_n can_v be_v thorough_o settle_v till_o they_o acquire_v a_o legal_a right_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o he_o say_v must_v be_v by_o the_o death_n or_o session_n of_o the_o rightful_a king_n or_o by_o a_o long_a prescription_n now_o this_o i_o say_v the_o convocation_n can_v not_o mean_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o instance_n they_o give_v of_o such_o power_n for_o the_o aramite_n and_o moabite_n can_v never_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o jewish_a commonwealth_n be_v the_o legal_a and_o rightful_a king_n of_o israel_n and_o a_o commonwealth_n where_o there_o be_v a_o perpetual_a succession_n of_o person_n in_o who_o the_o ordinary_a power_n reside_v can_v never_o die_v nor_o lose_v their_o claim_n to_o that_o power_n which_o be_v give_v they_o by_o god_n though_o they_o may_v submit_v when_o under_o force_n so_o that_o here_o be_v neither_o death_n nor_o session_n and_o they_o be_v far_o from_o have_v such_o a_o prescription_n as_o our_o author_n make_v necessary_a to_o give_v such_o power_n a_o legal_a right_n and_o this_o answer_v all_o his_o other_o instance_n where_o he_o argue_v only_o from_o the_o term_n lawful_a now_o if_o submission_n in_o such_o case_n will_v give_v a_o right_n to_o our_o obedience_n in_o contradiction_n to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n that_o which_o justify_v the_o submission_n of_o israel_n will_v justify_v the_o submission_n of_o any_o other_o people_n to_o a_o prevail_a power_n and_o will_v give_v such_o power_n as_o good_a a_o right_n as_o the_o aramite_n and_o moabite_n can_v challenge_v to_o israel_n all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v here_o i_o think_v be_v this_o that_o by_o submission_n which_o give_v a_o legal_a right_n 5._o our_o author_n mean_v the_o submission_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o those_o in_o who_o the_o right_n be_v that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o submission_n of_o the_o people_n do_v not_o give_v a_o legal_a right_n but_o the_o submission_n of_o the_o king_n do_v 1._o but_o for_o answer_v to_o this_o in_o the_o first_o place_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v what_o submission_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v that_o give_v a_o legal_a right_n be_v swear_v allegiance_n a_o submission_n and_o acknowledgement_n what_o become_v then_o of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o house_n of_o york_n when_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n swear_v allegiance_n to_o henry_n iv._o be_v yield_n to_o force_n and_o power_n quit_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n and_o leave_v the_o throne_n though_o with_o a_o intention_n to_o recover_v it_o again_o when_o he_o can_v a_o submission_n if_o it_o be_v do_v not_o a_o king_n so_o far_o submit_v when_o he_o leave_v his_o country_n without_o any_o legal_a authority_n of_o government_n and_o leave_v his_o people_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o prevail_a prince_n be_v not_o this_o as_o much_o a_o submission_n as_o if_o he_o have_v stay_v at_o home_n and_o lay_v aside_o his_o crown_n and_o submit_v to_o a_o private_a life_n without_o renounce_v his_o right_n and_o future_a claim_n but_o if_o nothing_o be_v a_o submission_n but_o renounce_v his_o right_n and_o make_v a_o formal_a resignation_n and_o conveyance_n of_o power_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v how_o our_o author_n will_v prove_v that_o the_o israelite_n thus_o submit_v to_o the_o aramite_n and_o moabite_n or_o what_o other_o submission_n they_o make_v but_o a_o bare_a yield_n to_o force_n and_o power_n what_o other_o submission_n do_v the_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o people_n of_o judah_n make_v to_o the_o
in_o the_o throne_n with_o a_o divine_a and_o with_o a_o humane_a entail_v a_o divine_a entail_v be_v god_n settle_v the_o crown_n on_o such_o a_o family_n by_o the_o express_a revelation_n of_o his_o will_n and_o though_o god_n shall_v after_o this_o settle_v a_o prince_n in_o the_o throne_n by_o his_o providence_n to_o who_o the_o crown_n do_v not_o belong_v by_o this_o entail_v such_o a_o providence_n will_v not_o justify_v subject_n in_o submit_v to_o such_o a_o providential_a king_n when_o it_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o set_v the_o right_a heir_n upon_o the_o throne_n for_o this_o will_v be_v to_o expound_v providence_n against_o the_o express_a revelation_n of_o god_n will_n but_o a_o human_a entail_v be_v only_o a_o providential_a settlement_n of_o the_o crown_n on_o such_o a_o family_n and_o what_o be_v settle_v only_o by_o providence_n may_v be_v unsettle_a by_o providence_n again_o for_o where_o god_n make_v king_n only_o by_o his_o providence_n he_o can_v unmake_v they_o by_o his_o providence_n also_o and_o make_v new_a one_o this_o discover_v the_o fallacy_n of_o what_o he_o add_v we_o do_v not_o oppose_v human_a law_n to_o god_n authority_n but_o we_o oppose_v law_n that_o be_v make_v by_o god_n authority_n and_o which_o be_v a_o rule_n to_o we_o to_o providence_n which_o be_v no_o rule_n now_o i_o will_v ask_v our_o author_n whether_o the_o law_n of_o england_n which_o entail_v the_o crown_n be_v not_o humane_a law_n if_o they_o be_v i_o ask_v whether_o they_o do_v not_o oppose_v these_o humane_a law_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n in_o make_v king_n by_o his_o providence_n for_o do_v they_o not_o refuse_v to_o obey_v a_o king_n who_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n have_v place_v and_o settle_v in_o the_o throne_n upon_o a_o pretence_n that_o he_o be_v not_o king_n by_o law_n and_o then_o i_o think_v they_o give_v great_a authority_n to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n than_o to_o god_n in_o make_v king_n which_o be_v to_o oppose_v humane_a law_n to_o god_n authority_n to_o avoid_v this_o he_o will_v not_o call_v they_o humane_a law_n but_o law_n make_v by_o god_n authority_n but_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o they_o be_v humane_a or_o divine_a law_n it_o be_v a_o childish_a piece_n of_o sophistry_n and_o argue_v a_o great_a contempt_n of_o his_o reader_n to_o call_v humane_a law_n law_n make_v by_o god_n authority_n because_o sovereign_a power_n which_o make_v these_o law_n be_v god_n authority_n as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o humane_a and_o divine_a law_n because_o they_o be_v both_o make_v by_o god_n authority_n though_o the_o one_o be_v make_v by_o the_o immediate_a authority_n of_o god_n the_o other_o be_v make_v by_o man_n who_o receive_v their_o authority_n from_o god_n whereas_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o authority_n of_o god_n give_v a_o immediate_a divine_a authority_n to_o the_o law_n make_v by_o god_n which_o therefore_o be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v by_o god_n authority_n in_o the_o other_o case_n the_o authority_n of_o god_n terminate_v on_o the_o person_n and_o do_v not_o immediate_o affect_v his_o law_n sovereign_a prince_n have_v their_o authority_n from_o god_n but_o their_o law_n be_v the_o law_n of_o man_n and_o the_o difference_n between_o they_o be_v this_o that_o divine_a law_n which_o be_v make_v by_o god_n himself_o have_v a_o superior_a authority_n to_o man_n and_o to_o all_o humane_a law_n though_o make_v by_o a_o delegated_a authority_n from_o god_n for_o god_n grant_v authority_n to_o man_n only_o in_o subordination_n to_o himself_o and_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o own_o law_n he_o may_v as_o well_o have_v say_v that_o all_o the_o by-law_n of_o a_o corporation_n be_v the_o king_n law_n because_o make_v by_o his_o authority_n grant_v to_o they_o by_o charter_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o the_o private_a law_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o be_v both_o make_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n this_o may_v satisfy_v our_o author_n that_o though_o humane_a law_n in_o some_o sense_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v by_o god_n authority_n yet_o when_o man_n oppose_v a_o legal_a entail_v of_o the_o crown_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n in_o make_v king_n they_o oppose_v humane_a law_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n well!_o but_o these_o law_n be_v our_o rule_n they_o be_v be_v so_o when_o they_o be_v not_o overrule_v by_o a_o superior_a authority_n but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n and_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n be_v no_o rule_n to_o we_o if_o by_o this_o he_o mean_v that_o we_o must_v not_o make_v providence_n the_o rule_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a to_o we_o i_o e._n that_o we_o must_v not_o think_v it_o lawful_a for_o we_o to_o do_v whatever_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n do_v i_o grant_v it_o for_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v the_o rule_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a not_o his_o providence_n but_o if_o he_o mean_v the_o providence_n of_o god_n can_v direct_v our_o duty_n can_v lay_v some_o new_a obligation_n on_o we_o and_o discharge_v our_o old_a one_o this_o be_v manifest_o false_a in_o a_o thousand_o instance_n every_o new_a condition_n providence_n put_v we_o in_o every_o new_a relation_n it_o create_v it_o require_v some_o new_a duty_n and_o lay_v some_o new_a obligation_n on_o we_o i_o shall_v instance_n only_o in_o the_o case_n before_o we_o if_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n can_v remove_v one_o king_n and_o set_v up_o another_o though_o this_o do_v not_o alter_v the_o duty_n of_o subject_n to_o their_o prince_n yet_o it_o change_v the_o object_n of_o their_o allegiance_n as_o it_o change_v their_o prince_n the_o law_n of_o god_n prescribe_v the_o duty_n of_o subject_n to_o their_o prince_n but_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n make_v he_o and_o now_o let_v we_o consider_v the_o opposition_n he_o make_v between_o humane_a law_n of_o entail_v and_o providence_n for_o he_o confess_v they_o do_v oppose_v law_n make_v by_o the_o divine_a authority_n that_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o entail_v the_o crown_n to_o providence_n or_o to_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n in_o make_v king_n that_o be_v they_o think_v themselves_o bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o adhere_v to_o that_o king_n though_o out_o of_o possession_n who_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n have_v a_o legal_a right_n to_o the_o crown_n against_o that_o king_n who_o be_v actual_o settle_v in_o the_o throne_n by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n now_o if_o we_o will_v consider_v the_o sense_n of_o thing_n and_o not_o the_o word_n this_o be_v no_o more_o than_o to_o say_v that_o they_o oppose_v the_o providence_n of_o god_n against_o providence_n his_o former_a providence_n against_o his_o late_a providence_n that_o be_v they_o will_v not_o allow_v the_o providence_n of_o god_n to_o change_v and_o alter_v whatever_o reason_n the_o divine_a wisdom_n see_v for_o it_o but_o what_o god_n have_v once_o do_v that_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o abide_v by_o whatever_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o do_v afterward_o which_o be_v to_o oppose_v god_n authority_n and_o to_o shackle_v and_o confine_v providence_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o alter_v its_o usual_a method_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n or_o when_o it_o have_v dispose_v of_o the_o crown_n once_o shall_v never_o be_v at_o liberty_n while_o that_o family_n last_v to_o dispose_v of_o it_o again_o to_o any_o other_o for_o what_o be_v these_o law_n which_o he_o say_v be_v make_v by_o the_o divine_a authority_n and_o be_v our_o rule_n they_o be_v the_o law_n of_o succession_n which_o entail_v the_o crown_n and_o how_o do_v god_n settle_v the_o crown_n on_o any_o family_n by_o such_o law_n no_o otherwise_o but_o by_o his_o providence_n so_o overrule_a the_o heart_n and_o counsel_n of_o man_n as_o to_o consent_v to_o such_o a_o entail_v which_o give_v a_o humane_a right_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o bar_v all_o other_o humane_a claim_n so_o that_o a_o hereditary_a king_n by_o a_o humane_a entail_n of_o the_o crown_n with_o respect_n to_o god_n be_v only_o a_o providential_a king_n as_o much_o a_o providential_a king_n as_o the_o first_o of_o the_o family_n be_v who_o obtain_v it_o by_o election_n or_o conquest_n or_o worse_a art_n not_o by_o god_n express_a nomination_n of_o the_o person_n so_o that_o to_o opppose_v the_o law_n of_o entail_v make_v not_o by_o god_n immediate_a authority_n as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n but_o by_o the_o overrule_a influence_n of_o providence_n against_o god_n set_v up_o a_o new_a king_n on_o the_o throne_n by_o other_o act_n of_o his_o providence_n be_v to_o oppose_v providence_n against_o providence_n god_n providenee_n in_o
no_o mean_n allow_v that_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n can_v make_v a_o king_n against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n can_v remove_v a_o rightful_a king_n and_o set_v up_o a_o king_n without_o a_o legal_a title_n at_o least_o not_o without_o the_o death_n or_o session_n of_o the_o rightful_a king_n or_o a_o hundred_o year_n prescription_n but_o to_o say_v that_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n give_v his_o authority_n to_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la who_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o throne_n this_o be_v a_o impious_a doctrine_n so_o that_o have_v i_o leave_v out_o providence_n i_o may_v have_v have_v fair_a quarter_n on_o all_o hand_n though_o in_o effect_n the_o thing_n have_v be_v the_o same_o and_o i_o have_v teach_v the_o same_o thing_n viz._n that_o when_o a_o rightful_a king_n be_v dispossess_v subject_n may_v own_v and_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n who_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o throne_n which_o be_v all_o i_o undertake_v to_o prove_v have_v i_o only_o say_v that_o conquest_n in_o a_o just_a war_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n give_v a_o right_a to_o the_o conqueror_n though_o the_o former_a king_n be_v alive_a and_o have_v make_v his_o escape_n have_v i_o only_o say_v that_o unjust_a force_n and_o violence_n make_v it_o lawful_a for_o subject_n to_o submit_v when_o the_o prince_n can_v protect_v they_o and_o such_o submission_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n settle_v a_o prince_n in_o the_o kingdom_n i_o may_v have_v escape_v very_o well_o as_o other_o have_v do_v or_o have_v i_o only_o say_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n allow_v and_o require_v subject_n to_o pay_v allegiance_n to_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la in_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n most_o of_o our_o non-swearer_n themselves_o will_v have_v allow_v this_o a_o good_a plea_n can_v i_o have_v persuade_v they_o it_o be_v true_a for_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n they_o must_v allow_v to_o be_v the_o rule_n and_o measure_n of_o our_o allegiance_n but_o now_o to_o add_v that_o god_n by_o all_o these_o way_n and_o mean_n make_v king_n and_o settle_v they_o on_o their_o throne_n and_o give_v his_o authority_n to_o they_o this_o spoil_v all_o and_o be_v a_o impious_a doctrine_n that_o be_v any_o of_o these_o way_n will_v make_v very_o good_a king_n without_o god_n but_o it_o be_v a_o very_a wicked_a thing_n to_o say_v that_o god_n make_v they_o king_n or_o give_v his_o authority_n to_o they_o for_o it_o be_v a_o dangerous_a thing_n to_o allow_v that_o god_n make_v king_n or_o that_o king_n have_v his_o authority_n or_o that_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n do_v not_o bare_o permit_v but_o govern_v all_o the_o change_n and_o revolution_n of_o the_o world_n but_o i_o have_v learn_v from_o scripture_n and_o b._n overal_n '_o s_o convocation_n book_n prove_v that_o those_o learned_a man_n be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n that_o king_n be_v make_v only_o by_o god_n and_o that_o it_o be_v god_n authority_n which_o make_v they_o king_n and_o therefore_o i_o can_v not_o think_v it_o enough_o to_o say_v by_o what_o visible_a mean_n prince_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o throne_n without_o add_v that_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n by_o these_o mean_n settle_v they_o in_o the_o throne_n and_o give_v his_o authority_n to_o they_o on_o which_o the_o true_a resolution_n of_o conscience_n depend_v in_o all_o such_o revolution_n and_o if_o this_o be_v my_o only_a fault_n that_o i_o assert_v the_o right_n and_o prerogative_n of_o god_n in_o make_v king_n and_o the_o wisdom_n and_o government_n of_o providence_n in_o all_o the_o revolution_n of_o state_n and_o empire_n i_o be_o content_v to_o suffer_v obloquy_n and_o reproach_n for_o maintain_v such_o impious_a doctrine_n our_o author_n in_o his_o answer_n have_v another_o argument_n to_o prove_v that_o we_o misrepresent_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o convocation_n which_o he_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o leave_v out_o in_o his_o postscript_n 22._o viz._n that_o the_o interpretation_n we_o give_v of_o it_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o main_a and_o fundamental_a doctrine_n of_o the_o convocation_n book_n viz._n passive_a obedience_n and_o nonresistance_n but_o if_o the_o convocation_n teach_v both_o as_o they_o certain_o do_v it_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o whatever_o our_o author_n think_v or_o whatever_o he_o can_v prove_v the_o convocation_n do_v not_o apprehend_v any_o inconsistency_n between_o they_o i_o observe_v in_o the_o case_n that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o obedience_n and_o allegiance_n to_o the_o present_a power_n 36._o be_v found_v on_o the_o same_o principle_n with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o nonresistance_n and_o passive_a obedience_n viz._n that_o god_n make_v king_n and_o invest_n they_o with_o his_o authority_n which_o equal_o prove_v that_o all_o king_n who_o have_v receive_v a_o sovereign_a authority_n from_o god_n must_v be_v obey_v and_o must_v not_o be_v resist_v and_o therefore_o all_o settle_a government_n as_o the_o convocation_n assert_n have_v their_o authority_n from_o god_n must_v be_v obey_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o which_o we_o must_v not_o resist_v sovereign_a prince_n viz._n because_o they_o have_v their_o authority_n from_o god_n but_o this_o our_o author_n think_v fit_a to_o pass_v over_o for_o it_o be_v a_o plain_a case_n that_o nonresistance_n and_o passive_a obedience_n can_v be_v due_a only_o to_o he_o who_o be_v our_o king_n and_o if_o god_n can_v remove_v one_o king_n and_o set_v up_o another_o nonresistance_n must_v be_v due_a not_o to_o the_o king_n who_o god_n have_v pull_v down_o but_o to_o the_o king_n who_o god_n have_v set_v up_o and_o therefore_o he_o may_v harangue_n as_o long_o as_o he_o please_v upon_o this_o argument_n to_o no_o purpose_n unless_o he_o can_v prove_v that_o god_n have_v not_o pull_v down_o one_o king_n and_o set_v up_o another_o his_o next_o argument_n against_o this_o interpretation_n of_o the_o convocation_n book_n be_v this_o that_o it_o reproach_n the_o virtue_n and_o loyalty_n of_o those_o admirable_a man_n who_o suffer_v between_o the_o year_n 42._o and_o 60._o and_o therefore_o this_o can_v be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o convocation_n for_o no_o doubt_n the_o convocation_n in_o 603._o have_v great_a regard_n to_o the_o loyalty_n of_o those_o who_o suffer_v between_o 42._o and_o 60_o by_o a_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n i_o suppose_v and_o here_o our_o author_n grow_v very_o angry_a both_o in_o his_o answer_n and_o postscript_n and_o give_v many_o hard_a and_o spiteful_a word_n to_o his_o adversary_n but_o be_v that_o to_o himself_o i_o be_o resolve_v not_o to_o be_v angry_a this_o i_o answer_v at_o large_a in_o the_o case_n of_o allegiance_n p._n 46._o etc._n etc._n and_o shall_v now_o take_v a_o brief_a review_n of_o it_o i_o say_v it_o be_v a_o great_a prejudice_n but_o no_o argument_n for_o if_o these_o principle_n be_v true_a and_o according_a to_o these_o principle_n they_o may_v have_v comply_v with_o those_o usurpation_n that_o they_o do_v 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