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power_n law_n prince_n sovereign_a 3,774 5 9.4515 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A54581 The obligation resulting from the Oath of Supremacy to assist and defend the pre-eminence or prerogative of the dispensative power belonging to the King, his heirs and successors. In the asserting of that power various historical passages occurring in the usurpation after the year 1641. are occasionally mentioned; and an account is given at large of the progress of the power of dispensing as to acts of Parliament about religion since the reformation; and of divers judgments of Parliaments declaring their approbation of the exercise of such power, and particularly in what concerns the punishment of disability, or incapacity. Pett, Peter, Sir, 1630-1699. 1687 (1687) Wing P1884; ESTC R218916 193,183 151

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ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a i_o will_v ask_v you_o if_o any_o humane_a law_n can_v disable_v any_o person_n from_o be_v govern_v by_o he_o more_o than_o it_o can_v child_n from_o honour_v their_o parent_n according_a to_o those_o word_n in_o malachi_n if_o then_o i_o be_v a_o father_n where_o be_v my_o honour_n and_o if_o i_o be_v a_o master_n where_o be_v my_o fear_n etc._n etc._n may_v it_o not_o be_v say_v to_o every_o subject_a while_o the_o king_n be_v your_o king_n while_o he_o be_v your_o only_a supreme_a governor_n and_o while_o he_o be_v your_o political_a father_n will_v you_o not_o be_v govern_v by_o he_o or_o in_o effect_n will_v you_o govern_v he_o by_o think_v to_o oblige_v he_o not_o to_o employ_v this_o or_o the_o other_o subject_a and_o in_o effect_n endeavour_n both_o to_o dishonour_v and_o disable_v he_o who_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o community_n as_o it_o be_v by_o loss_n of_o member_n will_v you_o dishonour_v he_o who_o bear_v the_o sword_n by_o impose_v on_o 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common_o call_v ecclesiastical_a court_n etc._n etc._n as_o by_o the_o say_a council_n and_o constitution_n provincial_a appear_v which_o stand_v and_o remain_v in_o their_o effect_n not_o abolish_v by_o your_o grace_n law_n do_v sound_a to_o appear_v to_o make_v great_o for_o the_o say_v usurp_v power_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o be_v direct_o repugnant_a to_o your_o majesty_n as_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o prerogative_n royal_a your_o grace_n be_v a_o layman_n and_o albeit_o the_o say_a decree_n ordinance_n and_o constitution_n by_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 25_o year_n of_o your_o reign_n be_v utter_o abolish_v etc._n etc._n but_o forasmuch_o as_o your_o majesty_n be_v the_o only_a and_o undoubted_a supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o also_o of_o ireland_n to_o who_o by_o holy_a scripture_n all_o authority_n and_o power_n be_v whole_o give_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o manner_n of_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a and_o 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lawful_a canon_n incapacitate_v so_o to_o do_v a_o canon_n that_o that_o judge_n in_o the_o word_n immediate_o follow_v the_o other_o make_v to_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o well_o as_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n we_o must_v admit_v such_o power_n and_o authority_n inherent_a in_o the_o king_n supremacy_n by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n thus_o to_o supersede_n incapacity_n and_o whether_o the_o incapacitating_a canon_n be_v lawful_a one_o or_o no_o it_o be_v not_o tanti_fw-la to_o inquire_v since_o as_o we_o know_v a_o power_n inherent_a in_o king_n by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n can_v be_v either_o by_o lawful_a canon_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n take_v away_o and_o much_o more_o ought_v such_o power_n to_o be_v construe_v and_o admit_v as_o inherent_a in_o he_o by_o the_o scripture_n while_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n continue_v in_o be_v but_o i_o shall_v yet_o bring_v the_o acknowledgement_n of_o your_o prince_n supremacy_n in_o this_o point_n as_o thus_o found_v on_o scripture_n clos●…r_n to_o your_o conscience_n by_o let_v you_o see_v that_o you_o have_v not_o only_o the_o judgement_n of_o a_o popish_a parliament_n in_o the_o case_n but_o of_o that_o very_a statute_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n that_o enjoin_v your_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n for_o it_o revive_v that_o statute_n o●…_n harry_n the_o 8_o and_o all_o and_o every_o branch_n and_o article_n in_o it_o as_o you_o will_v find_v it_o in_o your_o statute-book_n a._n you_o have_v mention_v one_o thing_n in_o that_o statute_n of_o harry_n the_o 8_o that_o do_v a_o little_a startle_v i_o and_o that_o be_v that_o he_o and_o the_o three_o estate_n apply_v there_o the_o design_n of_o keep_v up_o those_o canon_n of_o council_n and_o provincial_a constitution_n that_o incapacitate_v layman_n as_o level_v at_o the_o exclusion_n of_o the_o king_n himself_o not_o only_o from_o his_o prerogative_n but_o from_o be_v in_o a_o capacity_n to_o exercise_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n as_o supreme_a 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command_v their_o acquiescence_n therein_o on_o the_o ground_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o his_o be_v their_o natural_a liege-lord_n a._n well_o sir_n let_v it_o for_o the_o present_a pass_n as_o a_o datum_fw-la or_o concessum_fw-la as_o you_o will_v have_v it_o that_o the_o obedience_n of_o subject_n in_o serve_v their_o prince_n be_v found_v on_o the_o ground_n both_o of_o nature_n and_o scripture_n and_o i_o shall_v moreover_o allow_v it_o to_o you_o that_o if_o you_o have_v a_o enthusiast_n to_o deal_v with_o and_o such_o who_o as_o you_o say_v do_v outrage_n the_o 13_o of_o the_o roman_n out_o of_o the_o apocalypse_n you_o may_v out_o of_o brightman_n revelation_n of_o the_o apocalypse_n show_v he_o out_o of_o that_o part_n of_o holy_a scripture_n sufficient_a authority_n for_o the_o king_n be_v particular_o make_v cromwell_n his_o vicegerent_n for_o he_o there_o on_o the_o 14_o chapter_n and_o the_o 17_o and_o follow_v verse_n say_v this_o angel_n be_v thomas_n cromwell_n who_o 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that_o have_v the_o sickle_n to_o cranmer_n because_o say_v he_o in_o the_o day_n of_o harry_n the_o 8_o he_o inflame_v the_o mind_n of_o tho._n cromwell_n by_o his_o word_n with_o a_o desire_n to_o make_v a_o vintage_n b._n i_o thank_v you_o for_o divert_v i_o with_o that_o passage_n of_o brightman_n but_o i_o can_v refer_v you_o to_o another_o writer_n of_o our_o church_n who_o authority_n will_v go_v further_o with_o we_o than_o brightman_n and_o who_o have_v record_v it_o that_o the_o great_a figure_n that_o cromwell_n make_v both_o in_o the_o church_n and_o state_n and_o his_o and_o cranmer_n act_v together_o in_o concert_n and_o by_o joint_a counsel_n both_o in_o church_n and_o at_o the_o helm_n of_o state_n be_v so_o high_o fortunate_a to_o the_o reformation_n you_o may_v find_v this_o observe_v by_o archbishop_n parker_n in_o his_o de_fw-fr antiquitate_fw-la ecclesi●…_n britannicoe_n p._n 530._o where_o he_o say_v namque_fw-la profligato_fw-la papa_n &_o susceptâ_fw-la ecclesioe_v anglicanoe_n defension_n curâ_fw-la &_o tutelâ_fw-la rex_fw-la excelsi●…ing_n ●…ii_fw-la &_o multarum_fw-la rerum_fw-la usu_fw-la peritum_fw-la thomam_fw-la cromwellum_fw-la vicarium_fw-la suum_fw-la in_o spiritualibus_fw-la generalem_fw-la designavit_fw-la hic_fw-la cum_fw-la thoma_n cranmero_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la tanquam_fw-la in_o puppi_fw-la sedit_fw-la clavumque_fw-la ecclesioe_v anglicanoe_n tenuit_fw-la proramque_fw-la à_fw-la papali_fw-la littore_fw-la avertit_fw-la &_o in_o christianum_fw-la portum_fw-la reduxit_fw-la a._n be_v vicar-general_a to_o the_o king_n in_o spiritual_n cromwel_n style_n for_o his_o office_n as_o the_o archbishop_n there_o term_v it_o b._n i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v it_o be_v not_o i_o never_o see_v any_o copy_n of_o his_o patent_n or_o commission_n for_o it_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o h._n the_o 8●…h's_n time_n style_v he_o the_o king_n vicegerent_n etc._n etc._n and_o
o_o eliz._n beforemention_v b._n i_o can_v easy_o direct_v you_o to_o such_o a_o writer_n of_o our_o church_n who_o have_v do_v the_o thing_n to_o the_o universal_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o inquisitive_a as_o to_o this_o point_n and_o that_o be_v the_o lord_n primate_n bramhal_o in_o his_o book_n of_o schism_n guard_v he_o say_v there_o in_o p._n 330_o and_o 331._o as_o our_o grievance_n so_o our_o reformation_n be_v only_o of_o the_o abuse_n of_o the_o roman_a court._n their_o bestow_n of_o prelacy_n and_o dignity_n in_o england_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o right_a patron_n their_o convocate_a synod_n in_o england_n without_o the_o king_n leave_n their_o prohibit_v english_a prelate_n to_o make_v their_o old_a feudal_a oath_n to_o the_o king_n and_o oblige_v they_o to_o take_v new_a oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o the_o pope_n their_o impose_v and_o receive_v ten_o and_o first_o fruit_n and_o other_o arbitrary_a pension_n upon_o the_o english_a clergy_n and_o last_o their_o 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nor_o we_o deny_v to_o st._n peter_n of_o order_n of_o place_n of_o pre-eminence_n if_o this_o first_o movership_n will_v serve_v his_o turn_n the_o controversy_n be_v at_o a_o end_n for_o our_o part_n but_o this_o primacy_n be_v over-lean_a the_o court_n of_o rome_n have_v no_o gusto_n to_o it_o they_o thirst_v after_o a_o visible_a monarchy_n on_o earth_n a_o absolute_a ecclesiastical_a sovereignty_n a_o power_n to_o make_v canon_n to_o abolish_v canon_n to_o dispense_v with_o canon_n to_o impose_v pension_n to_o dispose_v of_o dignity_n to_o decide_v controversy_n by_o a_o single_a authority_n this_o be_v that_o which_o make_v the_o breach_n not_o the_o innocent_a primacy_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o afterward_o in_o p._n 149._o he_o say_v but_o i_o must_v contract_v my_o discourse_n to_o those_o dispensation_n that_o be_v intend_v in_o the_o law_n of_o henry_n the_o 8_o that_o be_v the_o power_n to_o dispense_v with_o english_a law_n in_o the_o exterior_a court_n let_v he_o bind_v 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of_o the_o royal_a martyr_n and_o i_o shall_v be_v glad_a to_o know_v if_o the_o dispense_n with_o the_o penal_a law_n and_o particular_o such_o as_o be_v inclusive_a of_o disability_n make_v any_o part_n of_o the_o fermentation_n b._n no_o doubt_n if_o the_o dispensative_a power_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o to_o any_o penal_a religionary_a ●…aws_n have_v then_o appear_v any_o considerable_a gravamen_fw-la to_o any_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n they_o will_v then_o have_v cry_v out_o of_o it_o but_o which_o they_o do_v not_o yet_o i_o shall_v tell_v you_o that_o they_o have_v a_o fair_a occas●…on_n then_o give_v they_o to_o do_v it_o if_o they_o have_v think_v it_o tanti_fw-la for_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n there_o be_v a_o ferment_n in_o parliament_n about_o the_o penal_a law_n against_o the_o papist_n and_o particular_o the_o disable_n one_o but_o which_o soon_o go_v off_o as_o i_o may_v say_v by_o insensible_a perspiration_n it_o s●…ems_v that_o mr._n prynne_n in_o 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mention_v that_o sir_n john_n winter_n mr._n walter_n montague_n sir_n maurice_n drummond_n and_o other_o papist_n be_v admit_v in_o her_o majesty_n service_n but_o by_o what_o appear_v from_o mr._n prynne_n in_o p._n 80._o in_o the_o follow_a parliament_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o that_o king_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o take_v divers_a examination_n concern_v recusant_n that_o be_v in_o office_n and_o at_o last_o agree_v on_o a_o petition_n against_o recusant_n in_o office_n and_o to_o present_v their_o name_n therewith_o to_o the_o king_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v be_v remove_v and_o he_o then_o say_v that_o martis_n 6._o junii_fw-la 2._o car._n regis_fw-la the_o petition_n against_o recusant_n in_o authority_n be_v engross_v read_v and_o allow_v to_o be_v present_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o this_o to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o privy-councel_n of_o the_o house_n and_o sir_n john_n f●…llerton_n which_o be_v do_v according_o but_o with_o what_o real_a success_n i_o can_v 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other_o penalty_n incur_v by_o popish_a recusant_n pursuant_n to_o any_o statute_n as_o for_o example_n those_o of_o queen_n elizabeth_n or_o king_n james_n and_o even_o that_o of_o 3_o o_o jac._n c._n 5._o whereby_o convict_a recusant_n be_v disable_v from_o military_a office_n and_o office_n in_o the_o navy_n and_o in_o the_o law_n and_o f●…m_o the_o practice_n of_o physic_n and_o any_o public_a office_n and_o charge_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o the_o test-act_n 25_o o_o car._n 2._o no_o question_n be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o king_n be_v absolute_a and_o undoubted_a power_n of_o dispense_n with_o particular_a person_n in_o such_o a_o case_n and_o during_o the_o ferment_n about_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n whereon_o the_o petition_n of_o right_o be_v found_v and_o which_o be_v of_o another_o nature_n as_o mr._n glanvile_n word_n be_v you_o will_v not_o forget_v that_o there_o be_v a_o tenderness_n for_o prerogative_n avow_v by_o both_o house_n while_o you_o remember_v 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person_n and_o particular_o to_o solomon_n absolve_v abiathar_n from_o the_o sentence_n of_o death_n because_o he_o have_v former_o do_v worthy_o to_o the_o interest_n of_o his_o father_n david_n and_o then_o say_v now_o this_o power_n though_o it_o may_v be_v do_v by_o interpretation_n yet_o when_o it_o be_v administer_v by_o the_o prince_n it_o be_v most_o common_o by_o way_n of_o pardon_n absolute_a power_n and_o prerogative_n when_o a_o law_n determine_v that_o under_o such_o a_o age_n a_o person_n shall_v be_v uncapable_a of_o be_v the_o general_n of_o a_o army_n the_o supreme_a power_n can_v declare_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o law_n to_o be_v unless_o a_o great_a excellency_n of_o courage_n and_o maturity_n of_o judgement_n supply_v the_o want_n of_o year_n in_o which_o very_a case_n scipio_n africanus_n say_v wise_o when_o he_o desire_v to_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o punic_a war_n she_o sit_v annorum_fw-la habiturum_fw-la si_fw-la populus_fw-la romanus_n voluerit_fw-la thus_o 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to_o be_v divorce_v unless_o a_o great_a cause_n shall_v intervene_v and_o thus_o suarez_n himself_o in_o his_o say_v 10_o chapter_n de_fw-fr dispensatione_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la humanâ_fw-la make_v dispensation_n apply_v to_o signify_v a_o act_n quo_fw-la quis_fw-la ab_fw-la obligatione_fw-la legis_fw-la eximitur_fw-la and_o say_v quia_fw-la unus_fw-la modus_fw-la esse_fw-la potest_fw-la per_fw-la interpretationem_fw-la ideo_fw-la potuit_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o eâ_fw-la significatione_n usurpari_fw-la tamen_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la etiam_fw-la significatione_n sumpta_fw-la non_fw-la quamcunque_fw-la interpretationem_fw-la legis_fw-la sed_fw-la illam_fw-la solam_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o casu_fw-la dubio_fw-la &_o per_fw-la potestatem_fw-la superioris_fw-la datur_fw-la ad_fw-la liberandum_fw-la subditum_fw-la ab_fw-la obligatione_fw-la legis_fw-la significat_fw-la quia_fw-la haec_fw-la tantum_fw-la est_fw-la actus_fw-la administrationis_fw-la &_o potestatis_fw-la adeo_fw-la commissae_fw-la et_fw-la illa_fw-la tantum_fw-la tollit_fw-la aliquo_fw-la modo_fw-la onus_fw-la legis_fw-la quod_fw-la sine_fw-la tali_fw-la potestate_fw-la auferri_fw-la non_fw-la posset_n and_o so_o say_v he_o it_o be_v agree_v on_o by_o all_o that_o dispensation_n be_v a_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n but_o it_o be_v draw_v into_o the_o law_n to_o signify_v the_o take_n away_o the_o vinculum_fw-la of_o the_o law_n in_o particular_a case_n and_o so_o we_o general_o use_v it_o a._n but_o metaphysic_n apart_o i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v myself_o about_o what_o be_v what_o but_o what_o be_v my_o duty_n by_o virtue_n of_o my_o oath_n and_o i_o observe_v that_o what_o you_o cite_v out_o of_o the_o bishop_n viz._n that_o when_o the_o power_n that_o make_v the_o law_n do_v interpret_v the_o interpretation_n be_v authentical_a etc._n etc._n may_v render_v he_o no_o favourer_n of_o a_o interpretation_n not_o make_v in_o parliament_n by_o the_o legislative_a power_n b._n i_o shall_v sometime_o at_o our_o meeting_n again_o observe_v to_o you_o what_o the_o bishop_n have_v there_o assert_v l._n 3._o c._n 3._o that_o king_n
business_n of_o trade_n and_o traffic_n as_o any_o one_o of_o the_o age_n be_v please_v once_o to_o give_v i_o his_o opinion_n in_o discourse_n that_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o our_o statute_n make_v for_o the_o advancement_n of_o trade_n do_v real_o depress_v it_o and_o he_o then_o tell_v i_o that_o the_o make_n of_o one_o new_a law_n against_o the_o give_a alm_n to_o beggar_n in_o the_o highway_n will_v enrich_v the_o nation_n almost_o more_o than_o all_o our_o old_a statute_n a._n i_o have_v many_o time_n be_v apt_a to_o think_v so_o and_o consider_v how_o great_a a_o part_n of_o mankind_n every_o where_o the_o credulous_a be_v and_o that_o the_o beggar_n be_v a_o necessary_a tax_n upon_o the_o credulous_a as_o we_o must_v imagine_v that_o a_o great_a loss_n happen_v to_o the_o well-meaning_a people_n in_o the_o nation_n through_o the_o profusion_n of_o their_o charity_n to_o pa●…pers_n in_o the_o high_a way_n or_o street_n so_o again_o consider_v the_o vast_a number_n of_o such_o 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of_o parliament_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n the_o first_o from_o practise_v and_o when_o the_o regal_a tacit_fw-la dispensation_n prove_v a_o effectual_a antidote_n to_o their_o conscience_n against_o mortal_a sin_n in_o the_o case_n but_o because_o you_o seem_v to_o be_v somewhat_o impatient_a to_o know_v another_o case_n wherein_o the_o tacit_fw-la dispensation_n with_o disability_n do_v thus_o operate_v i_o shall_v give_v you_o a_o home-case_n by_o desire_v you_o to_o recollect_v how_o old_a you_o be_v when_o you_o be_v first_o choose_v a_o parliament_n man_n and_o then_o to_o read_v mr._n prynne_n book_n publish_v a._n 1661._o and_o call_v minor_n no_o senator_n or_o a_o brief_a discourse_n prove_v infant_n under_o 21_o year_n to_o be_v uncapable_a in_o point_n of_o law_n etc._n etc._n of_o be_v elect_v or_o admit_v member_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n he_o refer_v there_o to_o coke_n institutes_n for_o render_v none_o eligible_a to_o be_v 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and_o in_o p._n 24._o to_o the_o objection_n that_o some_o infant_n under_o 21_o year_n have_v be_v permit_v to_o sit_v in_o former_a parliament_n he_o answer_v that_o no●…e_v ever_o sit_v in_o former_a parliament_n but_o only_o by_o connivance_n and_o who_o election_n be_v never_o question_v and_o that_o some_o who_o election_n be_v question_v be_v eject_v and_o now_o as_o bishop_n sanderson_n in_o his_o seven_o lecture_n viz._n de_fw-fr legum_n humanarum_fw-la causâ_fw-la efficiente_a speak_v of_o law_n cease_v to_o oblige_v by_o contrary_a custom_n make_v that_o contrary_a custom_n to_o be_v nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la quam_fw-la conjuncta_fw-la populi_fw-la consensio_fw-la eam_fw-la legem_fw-la ut_fw-la inutilem_fw-la observare_fw-la negligentis_fw-la &_o consensio_fw-la principis_fw-la observationem_fw-la ejus_fw-la non_fw-la exigentis_fw-la and_o in_o his_o 10_o lecture_n do_v very_o judicious_o distinguish_v the_o prince_n consent_n about_o relax_a subject_n from_o the_o obligation_n of_o a_o law_n into_o that_o which_o be_v express_v and_o that_o which_o may_v rational_o be_v presume_v it_o be_v by_o this_o latter_a consent_n of_o your_o prince_n so_o exuberant_o indulgent_a in_o his_o nature_n that_o you_o be_v bring_v off_o from_o sin_n in_o the_o forum_n internum_fw-la when_o you_o be_v both_o senator_n and_o minor_n and_o when_o you_o help_v on_o the_o make_n of_o law_n to_o disalle_v other_o and_o who_o have_v since_o make_v it_o a_o question_n whether_o the_o king_n can_v express_o or_o tacit_o dispense_v with_o the_o incapacity_n that_o by_o mean_n of_o your_o vote_n and_o perhaps_o of_o other_o minor_n pass_v to_o be_v enact_v as_o a_o punishment_n but_o to_o speak_v frank_o you_o will_v oblige_v i_o now_o we_o be_v so_o near_o part_v to_o tell_v i_o of_o any_o one_o learned_a man_n in_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o law_n of_o any_o part_n of_o christendom_n and_o particular_o of_o our_o
majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n in_o england_n and_o which_o be_v grant_v to_o they_o with_o non-obstante's_a to_o all_o act_n of_o parliament_n b._n and_o the_o act_n 22_o o_o car._n 2._o entitle_v seditious_a conventicle_n prevent_v and_o suppress_v pass_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n in_o the_o same_o year_n that_o the_o act_n against_o conventicle_n do_v in_o scotland_n and_o conclude_v with_o a_o proviso_n that_o nothing_o therein_o contain_v shall_v extend_v to_o invalidate_v or_o avoid_v his_o majesty_n supremacy_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n but_o that_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n may_v from_o time_n to_o time_n etc._n etc._n exercise_n and_o enjoy_v all_o power_n and_o authority_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n etc._n etc._n any_o thing_n in_o this_o act_n notwithstanding_o show_v such_o a_o concordant_a sympathy_n between_o the_o two_o realm_n in_o tenderness_n for_o the_o prerogative_n of_o dispense_n with_o the_o penal_a law_n 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an._n 1680._o that_o in_o p._n 205._o the_o author_n refer_v to_o the_o month_n of_o july_n 1677._o say_v that_o upon_o a_o rebellion_n in_o that_o kingdom_n be_v nip_v in_o the_o bud_n his_o majesty_n be_v please_v to_o publish_v a_o proclamation_n command_v the_o judge_n and_o all_o magistrate_n to_o apprehend_v and_o punish_v all_o such_o as_o frequent_v any_o field-conventicle_n etc._n etc._n according_a to_o the_o prescript_n of_o the_o law_n as_o also_o to_o prosecute_v with_o all_o legal_a rigour_n the_o execrable_a murderer_n of_o the_o late_a archbishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n declare_v withal_o that_o his_o majesty_n be_v desirous_a to_o reclaim_v all_o such_o as_o have_v be_v mislead_v through_o ignorance_n or_o blind_a zeal_n have_v according_a to_o the_o power_n reserve_v to_o his_o majesty_n by_o the_o 5_o act_n in_o the_o 2d_o session_n of_o the_o 2d_o parliament_n suspend_v the_o execution_n of_o all_o law_n and_o act_n against_o such_o as_o frequent_a house-conventicle_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o river_n tay_n except_v the_o town_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o two_o mile_n round_o the_o same_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o truth_n be_v it_o must_v likewise_o be_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o that_o nation_n acknowledge_v that_o in_o the_o worst_a of_o time_n they_o after_o their_o covenant_n do_v not_o contract_v any_o such_o guilt_n of_o perjury_n by_o a_o superfetation_n of_o enterfer_v oath_n as_o great_a number_n of_o our_o land_n do_v and_o that_o they_o be_v exemplary_a to_o england_n in_o loyalty_n and_o in_o prop_v up_o the_o hereditary_a monarchy_n while_o so_o many_o here_o in_o the_o plott-conjuncture_a be_v infatuate_v with_o the_o project_n of_o the_o exclusion_n as_o to_o give_v i_o occasion_n by_o a_o fresh_a instance_n and_o but_o of_o yesterday_n occurrence_n to_o invite_v you_o to_o behold_v a_o spectacle_n of_o the_o divine_a justice_n in_o abandon_v such_o man_n here_o to_o the_o guilt_n of_o superstition_n who_o use_v 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general_a tenderness_n in_o point_n of_o oath_n here_o that_o flourish_v among_o we_o in_o the_o day_n of_o our_o first_o reformation_n nay_o even_o in_o some_o time_n of_o our_o roman_a catholic_n ancestor_n b._n i_o believe_v never_o till_o after_o all_o the_o live_n here_o be_v resolve_v to_o dust_n and_o a_o new_a race_n of_o mankind_n enrich_v themselves_o and_o their_o country_n by_o the_o culture_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o manufacture_n man_n shall_v be_v above_o temptation_n from_o necessity_n to_o take_v god_n name_n in_o vain_a and_o when_o the_o very_a use_n of_o oath_n assertory_n or_o promissory_a will_v be_v dispense_v with_o by_o nature_n i_o be_o sure_a the_o spectacle_n of_o mangle_a and_o slaughter_a body_n cover_v a_o field_n immediate_o after_o a_o battle_n have_v not_o more_o horror_n in_o it_o than_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o conscience_n mai'md_v and_o wound_v by_o the_o inobservance_n of_o public_a oath_n have_v be_v since_o the_o aera_fw-la of_o 41._o and_o as_o our_o chronicle_n mention_v that_o they_o who_o be_v bear_v in_o england_n the_o year_n after_o the_o great_a mortality_n an._n 1349._o want_v some_o of_o their_o cheek_n tooth_n i_o may_v say_v that_o general_o they_o who_o have_v be_v bear_v here_o the_o year_n after_o 41._o wherein_o the_o plague_n of_o perjury_n by_o the_o outrage_a those_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n be_v so_o epidemical_a have_v seem_v able_a only_o to_o swallow_v those_o oath_n but_o not_o to_o ●…hew_v upon_o they_o in_o serious_a and_o considerate_a thought_n no_o not_o at_o the_o very_a frequent_a time_n of_o their_o take_v they_o and_o still_o though_o in_o speculative_a point_n in_o england_n consulitur_fw-la de_fw-la religione_fw-la yet_o conclamatum_fw-la est_fw-la as_o to_o a_o general_a tender_a regard_n to_o the_o religion_n of_o those_o oath_n there_o be_v i_o think_v a_o want_n of_o tenderness_n in_o some_o as_o to_o their_o swear_a assist_v and_o defend_v all_o the_o privilege_n and_o preeminence_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n during_o the_o late_a ferment_n about_o my_o lord_n danby_n pardon_n and_o i_o may_v more_o sad_o reflect_v on_o the_o same_o man_n want_n of_o recollect_v their_o oath_n oblige_v they_o to_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o ferment_n about_o the_o exclusion_n a._n i_o think_v that_o many_o who_o by_o repentance_n have_v be_v cure_v of_o the_o epidemical_a plague_n of_o perjury_n that_o rege_v here_o in_o 41._o and_o of_o such_o a_o plague_n and_o another_o of_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n since_o 81_o have_v yet_o sustain_v more_o damage_n thereby_o than_o they_o who_o be_v bear_v the_o year_n after_o 1349_o do_v in_o want_v some_o of_o their_o cheek_n tooth_n and_o that_o their_o case_n be_v like_a that_o of_o those_o who_o be_v recover_v of_o the_o great_a plague_n at_o athens_n that_o thucydides_n have_v describe_v and_o who_o tell_v we_o that_o after_o their_o recovery_n their_o soul_n have_v lose_v the_o faculty_n of_o memory_n and_o be_v doze_v with_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d about_o what_o themselves_o have_v do_v or_o what_o have_v pass_v in_o the_o world_n during_o the_o horror_n of_o that_o very_a plague_n or_o before_o or_o since_o but_o after_o all_o this_o say_v i_o be_o to_o ask_v you_o if_o you_o will_v make_v all_o those_o perjure_v who_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n promote_v the_o exclusion_n b._n by_o no_o mean_n i_o have_v more_o humanity_n and_o christian_a charity_n then_o to_o do_v so_o i_o shall_v here_o observe_v to_o you_o that_o divine_n in_o their_o measure_n of_o man_n sinful_a action_n do_v often_o make_v use_n of_o the_o distinction_n of_o materialiter_fw-la and_o formaliter_fw-la thus_o for_o example_n aim_n in_o his_o case_n of_o conscience_n l._n 5._o c._n 53._o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la falsum_fw-la dicit_fw-la putans_fw-la esse_fw-la verum_fw-la mentitur_fw-la tantum_fw-la
of_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o allegiance_n our_o thought_n be_v oblige_v to_o have_v regard_n to_o matter_n of_o right_n and_o law._n we_o be_v to_o our_o power_n to_o assist_v and_o defend_v all_o privilege_n and_o preeminence_n grant_v or_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n and_o which_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n a._n but_o by_o this_o mean_n while_o you_o will_v have_v man_n keep_v up_o the_o ease_n of_o their_o conscience_n by_o such_o assistance_n and_o defence_n will_v not_o they_o be_v put_v to_o it_o to_o make_v their_o life_n uneasy_a by_o buy_v law-book_n and_o be_v student_n of_o the_o crown-law_n and_o of_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o regal_a right_n a_o thing_n never_o intend_v by_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o law_n for_o those_o oath_n and_o whereby_o such_o who_o be_v to_o assist_v and_o defend_v and_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n by_o action_n in_o land_n or_o sea-service_n will_v be_v hinder_v therein_o by_o speculation_n b._n no_o man_n need_v amuse_v himself_o about_o any_o such_o matter_n nor_o be_v our_o prince_n who_o by_o their_o coronation_n oath_n oblige_v themselves_o to_o defend_v all_o our_o rightful_a law_n and_o custom_n bind_v thereby_o to_o study_v the_o report-book_n of_o the_o law_n concern_v the_o right_n and_o property_n of_o their_o subject_n and_o whereby_o the_o time_n of_o prince_n will_v be_v take_v up_o from_o defend_v they_o and_o i_o shall_v tell_v you_o that_o though_o all_o man_n be_v moral_o bind_v to_o frame_v the_o best_a conception_n and_o make_v the_o true_a representation_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n they_o can_v and_o which_o by_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o scripture●…s_v ●…s_z comprehend_v under_o our_o duty_n of_o glorify_v god_n yet_o not_o to_o study_v the_o controversy_n between_o the_o remonstrant_n and_o contra-remonstrants_a about_o the_o absoluteness_n of_o the_o divine_a decree_n and_o dominion_n or_o whether_o god_n according_a to_o his_o absolute_a dominion_n can_v torment_v a_o innocent_a creature_n and_o thus_o though_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o honour_n god_n vice_n gerent_n and_o to_o assist_v and_o defend_v their_o right_n privilege_n and_o preeminence_n we_o be_v not_o to_o consume_v our_o whole_a life_n in_o the_o investigation_n of_o truth_n in_o the_o moot-point_n about_o the_o same_o but_o as_o to_o this_o thing_n that_o great_a casuist_n of_o the_o age_n bishop_n sanderson_n may_v help_v to_o set_v we_o right_o in_o his_o three_o lecture_n of_o oath_n sect._n 17_o where_o put_v the_o case_n when_o subject_n be_v require_v to_o take_v a_o oath_n for_o preservation_n and_o defence_n of_o law_n and_o liberty_n privilege_n prerogative_n and_o preeminence_n of_o some_o superior_a power_n as_o of_o a_o king_n a_o commonwealth_n or_o lord_n paramount_n such_o as_o be_v among_o we_o the_o oath_n of_o h●…mage_n of_o royal_a supremacy_n etc._n etc._n he_o say_v no_o man_n deny_v these_o oath_n to_o be_v lawful_a or_o obligatory_a but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o frequent_a incertainty_n of_o the_o law_n whereunto_o they_o relate_v it_o may_v very_o well_o be_v do●…bted_v how_o far_o they_o oblige_v doubtless_o the_o subject_a to_o his_o power_n be_v oblige_v to_o defend_v all_o right_n which_o appear_v either_o by_o law_n or_o custom_n legitimate_a whether_o define_v by_o the_o write_a law_n or_o in_o force_n through_o long_a use_n of_o time_n or_o prescription_n that_o be_v so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v know_v or_o may_v moral_o be_v know_v but_o he_o be_v not_o equal_o oblige_v to_o the_o observation_n of_o all_o those_o which_o be_v controvert_v or_o doubtful_a especial_o since_o powerful_a man_n be_v accustom_v to_o stretch_v their_o tedder_n and_o leap_v over_o the_o landmark_n of_o their_o neighbour_n not_o content_v themselves_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o own_o right_n nevertheless_o a_o subject_a aught_o always_o to_o be_v prepare_v in_o mind_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o justness_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v doubtful_a shall_v appear_v to_o a_o knowledge_n and_o defend_v they_o it_o may_v be_v hence_o rational_o deduce_v that_o such_o who_o be_v call_v to_o the_o helm_n of_o state_n or_o be_v member_n of_o parliament_n if_o any_o matter_n relate_v to_o any_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n and_o authority_n grant_v or_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n shall_v come_v in_o question_n before_o they_o be_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n bind_v to_o endeavour_v to_o know_v whether_o those_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n and_o authority_n be_v grant_v or_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o crown_n that_o be_v so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v know_v or_o may_v moral_o be_v know_v before_o they_o refuse_v to_o defend_v and_o assist_v they_o and_o much_o more_o before_o they_o shall_v do_v any_o act_n of_o offend_v or_o resist_v the_o same_o and_o before_o they_o shall_v entertain_v any_o hard_a thought_n of_o their_o prince_n for_o claim_v this_o or_o that_o privilege_n and_o where_o the_o right_a of_o any_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n grant_v or_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n be_v not_o controvert_v or_o doubtful_a that_o oath_n bind_v they_o immediate_o to_o assist_v and_o defend_v the_o same_o and_o not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o move_v any_o thing_n against_o they_o except_o in_o some_o such_o case_n as_o i_o shall_v present_o mention_v a._n do_v ever_o any_o parliament_n presume_v to_o destroy_v or_o offend_v or_o usurp_v upon_o any_o privilege_n or_o pre-eminence_n or_o authority_n of_o which_o the_o right_a as_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n be_v not_o controvert_v b._n yes_o the_o long_a parliament_n of_o 40_o do_v so_o the_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o parliament_n petition_v at_o windsor_n to_o be_v a_o flower_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o therefore_o the_o royal_a martyr_n die_a breath_n may_v one_o will_v think_v be_v thunder_n to_o their_o conscience_n when_o in_o his_o speech_n on_o the_o scaffold_n he_o say_v i_o never_o intend_v to_o entrench_v upon_o their_o privilege_n they_o begin_v upon_o i_o it_o be_v the_o militia_n they_o begin_v upon_o they_o confess_v that_o the_o militia_n be_v i_o but_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o have_v it_o from_o i_o no_o doubt_v such_o man_n intend_v to_o entrench_v on_o the_o king_n privilege_n and_o preeminence_n and_o they_o intend_v to_o violate_v their_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n a._n do_v they_o offend_v any_o other_o uncontroverted_a right_n of_o the_o crown_n b._n many_o more_o than_o i_o have_v now_o time_n to_o name_n but_o can_v forget_v the_o fatal_a consequence_n of_o their_o outrage_a one_o of_o those_o uncontroverted_a right_n which_o be_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n to_o prorogue_v or_o dissolve_v parliament_n by_o put_v such_o incessant_a hardship_n on_o that_o pious_a king_n to_o engage_v he_o to_o pass_v the_o act_n that_o that_o parliament_n shall_v continue_v till_o both_o the_o house_n do_v consent_n to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o it_o and_o of_o which_o mr._n 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promeritam_fw-la ll._n edw._n confess_v cap._n 18._o and_o then_o say_v that_o spelman_n call_v it_o the_o l●…x_n regiae_n dignitatis_fw-la the_o author_n of_o the_o law-dictionary_n have_v there_o his_o eye_n on_o the_o law_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n where_o under_o the_o title_n of_o misericordia_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o pardonatio_fw-la it_o be_v declare_v that_o si_fw-la quispiam_fw-la forisfactus_fw-la which_o the_o margin_n interpret_v rei_fw-la capitalis_fw-la reus_n poposcerit_fw-la regiam_fw-la misericordiam_fw-la pro_fw-la forisfacto_fw-la svo_fw-la timidus_fw-la mortis_fw-la vel_fw-la membrorum_fw-la perdendorum_fw-la potest_fw-la rex_fw-la ei_fw-la lege_fw-la suae_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la condonare_fw-la si_fw-la velit_fw-la etiam_fw-la mortem_fw-la promeritam_fw-la ipse_fw-la tamen_fw-la malefactor_n rectum_fw-la faciat_fw-la in_o ●…quantumcunque_fw-la poterit_fw-la quibus_fw-la forisfecit_fw-la &_o tradat_fw-la fidejussores_fw-la de_fw-la pace_fw-la &_o legalitate_fw-la 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and_o according_a to_o those_o word_n in_o your_o oath_n about_o your_o defend_v all_o the_o
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consilium_fw-la peritorum_fw-la and_o discourse_n and_o communication_n with_o other_o who_o in_o meekness_n and_o lowliness_n of_o mind_n i_o be_o oblige_v to_o esteem_v better_a than_o myself_o to_o fix_v my_o own_o judgement_n of_o discretion_n in_o this_o matter_n and_o will_v not_o deny_v to_o assist_v and_o defend_v this_o pre-eminence_n of_o my_o prince_n in_o particular_a without_o be_v moral_o certain_a that_o it_o be_v not_o grant_v or_o belong_v not_o to_o he_o and_o will_v take_v the_o best_a care_n i_o can_v to_o effect_v that_o by_o any_o that_o by_o any_o lachesse_n or_o omission_n of_o the_o great_a duty_n of_o consideration_n i_o may_v give_v no_o man_n occasion_n again_o to_o exercise_v his_o charity_n in_o not_o pronounce_v i_o to_o be_v formal_o perjure_v and_o that_o after_o my_o prince_n have_v pardon_v i_o my_o attempt_v exclude_v he_o from_o the_o throne_n i_o may_v not_o endeavour_v the_o disable_n he_o from_o any_o one_o of_o his_o right_n while_o he_o be_v 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motion_n the_o populace_n will_v have_v fear_n and_o jealousy_n of_o the_o instability_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o their_o house_n and_o town_n and_o of_o the_o shake_n of_o their_o property_n and_o as_o they_o have_v by_o dispensation_n and_o they_o will_v be_v apt_a to_o quote_v scripture_n against_o such_o motion_n nay_o though_o they_o shall_v be_v tell_v that_o such_o motion_n will_v ennoble_v the_o earth_n by_o exalt_v it_o into_o heaven_n and_o too_o as_o dispensation_n may_v be_v say_v to_o do_v by_o conduct_v those_o to_o heaven_n who_o believe_v humane_a law_n oblige_v the_o conscience_n and_o yet_o shall_v not_o observe_v some_o of_o they_o but_o as_o when_o ever_o you_o have_v heretofore_o discourse_v to_o i_o of_o copernicus_n and_o galilaeus_fw-la and_o their_o hypothesis_n you_o always_o find_v i_o a_o attentive_a hearer_n you_o will_v be_v sure_a now_o much_o more_o to_o find_v i_o so_o while_o you_o be_v speak_v of_o any_o of_o my_o prince_n privilege_n that_o i_o 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therefore_o when_o we_o see_v so_o many_o mechanical_a person_n as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o dispensation_n in_o general_n not_o allow_v their_o own_o rule_n of_o cuilibet_fw-la in_o suâ_fw-la arte_fw-la credendum_fw-la so_o many_o man_n and_o woman_n and_o such_o who_o the_o law_n term_n infant_n so_o rude_a in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n and_o yet_o so_o transport_v with_o pride_n and_o self-conceit_n and_o such_o a_o excessive_a opinion_n of_o themselves_o for_o wisdom_n and_o knowledge_n and_o for_o be_v inspire_v with_o new_a light_n in_o this_o dark_a learning_n none_o need_v wish_v they_o great_a punishment_n than_o such_o their_o distemper_n add_v thereunto_o the_o pharisaical_a humour_n they_o have_v be_v so_o much_o abandon_v to_o namely_o of_o their_o own_o dispense_n with_o moral_a and_o eternal_a duty_n and_o such_o as_o i_o have_v refer_v to_o in_o ames_n and_o sanderson_n and_o thing_n in_o their_o own_o nature_n indispensable_a and_o which_o be_v the_o 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the_o acquittal_n from_o disability_n that_o be_v not_o bound_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o o_o or_o 8_o o_o elizabethoe_n beforemention_v and_o wherein_o she_o again_o stand_v on_o the_o single_a basis_n of_o her_o own_o supreme_a authority_n ecclesiastical_a without_o have_v recourse_n then_o to_o a_o parliament_n approbation_n mr._n ney_n in_o his_o learned_a observation_n on_o the_o oath_n of_o s●…premacy_n have_v speak_v of_o the_o queen_n interpretation_n of_o the_o oath_n in_o her_o admonition_n and_o of_o the_o parliamentary_a proviso_n 5_o o_o eliz._n do_v thus_o go_v on_o there_o be_v something_o of_o explication_n further_o mean_v of_o the_o oath_n in_o the_o arti●…les_n of_o religion_n conclude_v in_o the_o year_n 1562_o and_o then_o recite_v the_o 37th_o article_n as_o follow_v viz._n the_o queen_n majesty_n have_v the_o chief_a power_n in_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o other_o her_o dominion_n unto_o who_o the_o chief_a government_n of_o 〈◊〉_d estate_n of_o this_o realm_n whether_o they_o be_v ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a in_o all_o cause_n
reason_n that_o lie_v in_o this_o assertory_n part_n of_o the_o oath_n that_o so_o many_o writer_n of_o the_o common_a law_n have_v found_v their_o assertion_n of_o the_o king_n power_n o●…_n command_v the_o service_n of_o all_o his_o subject_n as_o essential_a to_o the_o keep_n up_o the_o monarchy_n or_o the_o rule_n of_o all_o estate_n commit_v to_o he_o by_o god_n that_o i_o late_o speak_v of_o and_o inseparable_a from_o it_o no●…_n alienable_a by_o any_o humane_a law_n it_o be_v the_o supreme_a power_n of_o our_o prince_n as_o governor_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o have_v always_o entitle_v they_o to_o press_n man_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o crown_n by_o land_n or_o sea_n and_o to_o recall_v both_o soldier_n and_o mariner_n from_o the_o service_n of_o foreign_a prince_n upon_o emergent_a occasion_n to_o serve_v their_o natural_a liege_n lord_n and_o the_o book_n write_v by_o a_o learned_a common_a lawyer_n against_o the_o exclusion_n call_v a_o letter_n from_o a_o gentleman_n of_o quality_n in_o the_o country_n etc._n etc._n and_o print_v a._n 1679._o and_o so_o deserve_o extol_v by_o the_o judicious_a loyal_a tell_v you_o in_o p._n 7._o and_o 8._o that_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v enact_v by_o parliament_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v honour_v the_o king_n or_o love_v his_o parent_n or_o child_n etc._n etc._n such_o a_o act_n will_v be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la void_a because_o contrary_a to_o the_o express_a divine_a command_n etc._n etc._n the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o c._n 8._o and_o several_a other_o statute_n enact_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v sheriff_n of_o any_o county_n above_o one_o year_n and_o that_o any_o patent_n of_o the_o king_n to_o any_o person_n for_o a_o long_a term_n though_o with_o a_o express_a clause_n of_o nonobstante_a shall_v be_v void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_v and_o the_o patentee_n perpetual_o disable_v to_o bear_v the_o office._n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n 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speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o disable_n himself_o when_o present_v to_o the_o king_n but_o of_o enter_v on_o his_o charge_n on_o the_o king_n approbation_n and_o pleasure_n signify_v according_a to_o that_o say_n of_o cu●…_n my_o posse_fw-la negem_fw-la quod_fw-la tu_fw-la posse_fw-la pute_fw-la may_v pass_v for_o some_o representation_n to_o our_o thought_n of_o disability_n to_o serve_v the_o public_a then_o evaporate_n when_o the_o king_n as_o governor_n of_o the_o realm_n do_v give_v the_o subject_a a_o call_v so_o to_o do_v you_o may_v find_v this_o practice_n of_o the_o speaker_n disable_n himself_o set_v down_o in_o coke_n 4._o inst._n c._n 1._o and_o i_o shall_v here_o by_o the_o way_n take_v notice_n that_o he_o there_o likewise_o mention_n it_o that_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a end_n of_o call_v of_o parliament_n be_v for_o the_o redress_n of_o the_o mischief_n and_o grievance_n that_o daily_o happen_v and_o he_o have_v there_o before_o say_v now_o forasmuch_o 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lord_n coke_n there_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o style_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 36._o e._n 3._o viz._n to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o of_o holy_a church_n and_o quietness_n of_o the_o people_n and_o according_a to_o the_o style_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 10._o e._n 3._o because_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n edw._n 3._o which_o soverain_o desire_v the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o safeguard_v of_o his_o people_n etc._n etc._n have_v ordain_v etc._n etc._n for_o the_o quietness_n and_o peace_n of_o his_o people_n etc._n etc._n and_o suitable_o to_o the_o style_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 14_o o_o e._n 3._o 1._o to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n for_o peace_n and_o quietness_n of_o his_o people_n as_o well_o great_a as_o small_a do_v grant_n and_o establish_v the_o thing_n under-written_a etc._n etc._n and_o to_o that_o of_o 20._o e._n 3._o and_o for_o this_o cause_n desire_v as_o much_o for_o the_o pleasure_n of_o god_n and_o ease_n and_o quietness_n of_o our_o subject_n and_o according_a to_o that_o style_n in_o the_o register_n nos_fw-la oppressiones_fw-la duritias_fw-la damna_fw-la excessus_fw-la &_o praedicta_fw-la gravamina_fw-la volentes_fw-la relinquere_fw-la impunita_fw-la volentesque_fw-la salvationi_fw-la &_o quieti_fw-la populi_fw-la nostri_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la prospicere_fw-la ut_fw-la tenemut_n etc._n etc._n and_o according_a to_o the_o trust_v commit_v to_o prince_n by_o god_n to_o endeavour_v that_o their_o subject_n may_v under_o they_o lead_v quiet_a and_o peaceable_a life_n in_o all_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n and_o which_o be_v the_o great_a fundamental_a reason_n of_o the_o moral_a obligation_n of_o prince_n to_o relax_v the_o summum_fw-la jus_o of_o their_o law_n by_o sometime_o dispense_v therein_o since_o we_o may_v easy_o imagine_v by_o our_o think_n of_o a_o late_a conjuncture_n how_o possible_a it_o be_v that_o the_o
some_o man_n mind_n be_v involve_v in_o they_o can_v no_o more_o alter_v their_o belief_n about_o transubstantiation_n than_o they_o can_v transubstantiate_v themselves_o into_o other_o creature_n and_o be_v under_o a_o moral_a incapacity_n of_o prevent_v another_o incur_v by_o law._n and_o therefore_o as_o it_o will_v be_v injustice_n in_o a_o judge_n to_o punish_v a_o man_n for_o the_o error_n of_o the_o mind_n that_o he_o know_v not_o to_o be_v voluntary_a and_o for_o a_o man_n be_v not_o put_v himself_o into_o a_o capacity_n to_o serve_v the_o king_n by_o the_o profess_v of_o the_o truth_n in_o problematical_a point_n when_o the_o king_n of_o king_n have_v by_o the_o not_o sufficient_a promulgate_a of_o such_o truth_n to_o his_o understanding_n render_v he_o innocent_a in_o his_o disbelief_n thereof_o and_o so_o long_o moral_o uncapable_a to_o profess_v it_o so_o by_o one_o man_n after_o another_o appear_v thus_o unable_a to_o qualify_v himself_o to_o serve_v the_o king_n he_o 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e._n that_o they_o have_v not_o all_o that_o
the_o statute_n of_o 37_o o._n h._n 8._o beforementioned_a that_o speak_v of_o bishop_n vicars-general_n use_v only_o the_o style_n of_o vicegerent_n for_o cromwel_n office._n and_o i_o have_v observe_v in_o his_o injunction_n to_o the_o clergy_n that_o he_o style_v himself_o lord_n privy_a seal_n vicegerent_a to_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o for_o all_o his_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a within_o this_o realm_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o word_n vicar_n be_v perhaps_o by_o the_o envy_n of_o the_o monk_n put_v on_o he_o and_o his_o office_n in_o common_a discourse_n the_o word_n vicar_n in_o the_o proper_a signification_n of_o it_o signify_v a_o servant_n to_o a_o servant_n according_a to_o that_o in_o martial_a esse_fw-la sit_v est_fw-la servum_fw-la jam_fw-la nolo_fw-la vicarius_fw-la esse_fw-la the_o archbishop_n speak_v cum_fw-la vulgo_fw-la may_v then_o call_v he_o the_o king_n be_v vicar-general_a and_o so_o other_o since_o i_o shall_v before_o have_v mention_v what_o he_o say_v 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that_o indulgence_n be_v use_v with_o such_o moderation_n as_o be_v approve_v by_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v not_o at_o all_o i_o say_v premise_v all_o this_o i_o shall_v mind_v you_o that_o i_o have_v say_v enough_o already_o to_o let_v you_o see_v that_o it_o be_v only_o the_o ancient_a dispensative_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o crown_n that_o i_o direct_v you_o to_o prop_v up_o and_o more_o particular_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o case_n before_o you_o while_o we_o be_v consider_v the_o obligation_n of_o a_o oath_n it_o be_v pity_v that_o the_o thought_n of_o either_o of_o we_o shall_v be_v embarrase_v with_o moot-point_n and_o so_o without_o trouble_v you_o with_o a_o reference_n to_o more_o f._n 463._o where_o all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o 25_o of_o h._n the_o 8_o but_o be_v extinct_a hallywel_n hallywel_n s_o
case_n or_o to_o the_o quite_o contrary_a in_o more_o 542._o armiger_n case_n i_o shall_v most_o consult_v the_o ease_n of_o your_o thought_n by_o direct_v they_o to_o what_o interpretation_n my_o lord_n coke_n in_o cawdry_n case_n give_v as_o to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o o_o eliz._n and_o where_o he_o say_v that_o that_o act_n do_v not_o annex_v any_o jurisdiction_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o what_o be_v of_o right_a or_o aught_o to_o be_v by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n parcel_n of_o the_o king_n jurisdiction_n etc._n etc._n and_o which_o lawful_o have_v be_v or_o may_v be_v exercise_v within_o the_o realm_n the_o end_n of_o which_o jurisdiction_n and_o of_o all_o the_o proceed_n thereupon_o that_o all_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o almighty_n god_n increase_n of_o virtue_n and_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o by_o divers_a place_n of_o the_o act_n 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that_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n may_v dispense_v with_o person_n and_o in_o cause_n that_o the_o papacy_n be_v never_o accustom_v to_o dispense_v in_o i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v you_o or_o myself_o to_o inquire_v but_o shall_v tell_v you_o that_o mr._n nye_n in_o his_o book_n call_v two_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o wherein_o be_v contain_v his_o observation_n on_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n do_v in_o p._n 164._o cite_v this_o statute_n of_o 25._o h._n 8._o c._n 21._o and_o thereupon_o say_v the_o king_n majesty_n may_v dispense_v with_o any_o of_o those_o canon_n or_o ecclesiastical_a law_n mean_v the_o king_n be_v ecclesiastical_a law_n indulge_v the_o omission_n of_o what_o be_v enjoin_v by_o they_o make_v void_a the_o crime_n and_o remove_v the_o penalty_n incur_v by_o breach_n of_o they_o yea_o and_o give_v faculty_n to_o do_v and_o practise_v otherwise_o any_o synodal_n establishment_n or_o long_a usage_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o in_o what_o offend_v not_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o law_n of_o god._n and_o therefore_o when_o our_o sovereign_n in_o the_o course_n of_o his_o ecclesiastical_a supremacy_n do_v only_o dispense_v with_o incapacity_n we_o be_v sure_o he_o go_v not_o to_o the_o height_n of_o the_o dispensative_a power_n justify_v in_o he_o by_o that_o statute_n nothing_o have_v be_v more_o customary_a to_o the_o papacy_n than_o rehabilitation_n it_o be_v upon_o the_o revival_n of_o this_o statute_n of_o harry_n the_o 8_o by_o that_o first_o of_o queen_n eliz._n c._n 1._o that_o she_o according_a to_o the_o papal_a custom_n of_o dispense_n with_o the_o commutation_n of_o penance_n do_v in_o her_o article_n in_o the_o synod_n begin_v at_o london_n a._n d._n 1548._o establish_v one_o de_fw-fr moderandâ_fw-la solennis_fw-la poenitentioe_v commutatione_n whereby_o she_o order_v that_o such_o commutation_n shall_v be_v but_o seldom_o and_o for_o weighty_a cause_n and_o when_o it_o shall_v appear_v to_o the_o bishop_n that_o that_o way_n be_v the_o safe_a to_o reform_v the_o guilty_a person_n and_o that_o the_o commutation-money_n be_v employ_v to_o pious_a use_n and_o then_o follow_v the_o title_n de_fw-fr moderandis_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la indulgentus_fw-la pro_fw-la celebratione_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la absque_fw-la trinundinâ_fw-la denunciatione_fw-la quam_fw-la bannos_fw-la vocant_fw-la matrimoniales_fw-la where_o you_o will_v find_v she_o make_v faculty_n and_o indulgence_n all_o one_o and_o as_o i_o have_v show_v you_o how_o she_o think_v it_o necessary_a for_o the_o safety_n of_o her_o subject_n conscience_n to_o exercise_v her_o dispensative_a power_n of_o interpret_n and_o of_o relax_a disability_n occasion_v by_o the_o very_a first_o statute_n of_o her_o reign_n and_o how_o soon_o she_o put_v the_o dispensative_a power_n of_o those_o kind_n in_o practice_n which_o by_o that_o statute_n be_v restore_v and_o unite_v to_o her_o imperial_a crown_n so_o i_o may_v observe_v to_o you_o that_o short_o after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o second_o statute_n in_o her_o reign_n viz._n that_o for_o uniformity_n of_o prayer_n and_o administration_n of_o sacrament_n which_o punish_v with_o praemunire_n sequestration_n and_o deprivation_n and_o excommunication_n which_o while_o it_o be_v depend_v be_v so_o various_o inclusive_a of_o disability_n the_o not_o use_v the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n as_o publish_a in_o english_a she_o by_o her_o letter_n patent_n date_v the_o 6_o of_o april_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n and_o a._n 1560._o allow_v the_o use_n of_o latin_a prayer_n to_o the_o college_n of_o both_o university_n and_o to_o eton_n and_o winchester_n college_n with_o a_o particular_a nonobstante_a to_o that_o statute_n a_o copy_n of_o which_o letter_n patent_n may_v be_v see_v in_o bishop_n sparrow_n collection_n of_o article_n etc._n etc._n and_o i_o have_v before_o acquaint_v you_o in_o general_a how_o in_o her_o letter_n patent_n for_o the_o consecrate_v new_a bishop_n she_o express_o dispense_v with_o incapacity_n but_o what_o may_v perhaps_o seem_v to_o you_o as_o a_o new_a indication_n of_o her_o be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o dispense_v with_o it_o be_v a_o instance_n i_o shall_v give_v you_o of_o she_o make_v incapacity_n by_o her_o supreme_a ecclesiastical_a power_n the_o instance_n of_o she_o thus_o make_v incapacity_n be_v a_o thing_n that_o mr._n nye_n in_o his_o beam_n of_o former_a light_n reflect_v on_o as_o strange_a for_o he_o there_o in_o p._n 201._o refer_v to_o queen_n elizabeth_n injunction_n a._n 1559._o injunct_a 29._o viz._n it_o be_v think_v very_o necessary_a that_o no_o manner_n of_o priest_n or_o deacon_n shall_v hereafter_o take_v to_o his_o wife_n any_o manner_n of_o woman_n without_o the_o advice_n and_o allowance_n first_o have_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n and_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n next_o to_o the_o place_n of_o her_o abode_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o any_o shall_v do_v otherwise_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v permit_v to_o preach_v the_o word_n or_o give_v sacrament_n nor_o be_v capable_a of_o any_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n say_v then_o do_v this_o seem_v strange_a now_o it_o seem_v very_o necessary_a in_o the_o judgement_n of_o our_o governor_n then_o a._n i_o must_v acknowledge_v that_o you_o have_v speak_v that_o which_o be_v very_o much_o for_o my_o satisfaction_n concern_v the_o dispensative_a power_n and_o the_o oath_n thus_o support_v one_o another_o but_o i_o wonder_v that_o i_o have_v not_o in_o any_o of_o our_o celebrate_a writer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n read_v that_o the_o content_n of_o the_o assertory_n and_o promissory_a part_n of_o this_o oath_n and_o our_o abjure_v foreign_a jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o oath_n i._n e._n those_o of_o the_o papacy_n be_v intend_v in_o order_n to_o the_o statuminate_v our_o prince_n dispensative_a power_n pursuant_n to_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o h._n 8_o and_o 1_o
submit_v willing_o and_o in_o the_o clear_n of_o which_o point_n he_o refer_v to_o the_o proviso_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 25_o of_o harry_n the_o 8_o and_o the_o 37th_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o render_v the_o power_n by_o both_o give_v to_o the_o king_n to_o be_v pure_o political_a but_o in_o p._n 159._o he_o refer_v by_o way_n of_o objection_n to_o two_o statute_n of_o harry_n the_o 8_o the_o one_o a_o act_n for_o extinguish_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n the_o other_o a_o act_n for_o establish_v the_o succession_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o oath_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n or_o authority_n in_o this_o realm_n then_o faith_n it_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o 37th_o article_n of_o our_o church_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o in_o the_o oath_n ordain_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n that_o no_o foreign_a preiate_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n or_o authority_n ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a within_o this_o realm_n and_o he_o then_o by_o way_n of_o answer_n to_o which_o say_v that_o those_o two_o statute_n be_v long_o ago_o repeal_v by_o queen_n mary_n and_o never_o afterward_o restore_v etc._n etc._n and_o that_o although_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o our_o ancestor_n ●…ad_v overreach_v themselves_o and_o the_o truth_n in_o some_o expression_n yet_o that_o concern_v not_o we_o at_o all_o so_o long_o as_o we_o keep_v ourselves_o exact_o to_o the_o line_n and_o level_a of_o apostolical_a tradition_n and_o say_v that_o our_o ancestor_n mean_v the_o very_a same_o thing_n that_o we_o do_v our_o only_a difference_n be_v in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o word_n spiritual_a authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n which_o we_o understand_v of_o jurisdiction_n pure_o spiritual_a which_o extend_v ●…o_o further_o than_o the_o court_n of_o conscience_n but_o by_o spiritual_a authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n they_o do_v understand_v ecclesiostical_a jurisdiction_n in_o the_o exterior_a court_n which_o in_o truth_n be_v partly_o spiritual_a partly_o political_a and_o he_o in_o p._n 161._o take_v notice_n of_o the_o apostle_n dispensative_a power_n 2_o cor._n 2._o 10._o to_o who_o i_o forgive_v any_o thing_n for_o your_o sake_n forgive_v i_o in_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n but_o all_o this_o be_v only_o in_o the_o interior_a court_n of_o conscience_n but_o the_o primate_n have_v in_o p._n 73._o discourse_v of_o the_o act_n of_o 1_o o_o eliz._n c._n 1._o say_v here_o be_v no_o new_a power_n create_v in_o the_o crown_n but_o only_o a_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n restore_v here_o be_v no_o foreign_a power_n abolish_v but_o only_o that_o which_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o england_n and_o the_o prerogative_n royal._n in_o a_o word_n here_o be_v no_o power_n ascribe_v to_o our_o king_n but_o mere_o political_a and_o coactive_a to_o see_v that_o all_o their_o subject_n do_v their_o duty_n in_o their_o several_a place_n coactive_a power_n be_v one_o of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o this_o world_n it_o be_v none_o of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n this_o may_v have_v be_v express_v in_o word_n less_o subject_a to_o exc●…ption_n a._n the_o primate_n have_v show_v a_o eminent_a candour_n of_o mind_n in_o these_o passage_n of_o he_o you_o have_v cite_v and_o if_o our_o ancestor_n have_v but_o overreach_v themselves_o and_o the_o truth_n in_o some_o expression_n and_o in_o any_o part_n of_o a_o statute_n but_o that_o which_o form_n a_o oath_n it_o have_v not_o much_o concern_v we_o and_o as_o long_o as_o they_o have_v keep_v exact_o to_o the_o line_n and_o level_a of_o plain_a truth_n in_o all_o the_o word_n of_o the_o oath_n but_o oath_n being_n stricti_fw-la juris_fw-la and_o be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o truth_n and_o in_o righteousness_n and_o in_o the_o common_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n may_v i_o not_o here_o to_o the_o assertory_n clause_n of_o no_o foreign_a prelate_n or_o person_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n etc._n etc._n apply_v those_o other_o word_n of_o the_o primate_n this_o may_v have_v be_v express_v in_o word_n less_o subject_a to_o exception_n but_o according_a to_o what_o he_o cite_v out_o of_o st._n cyprian_n it_o may_v be_v say_v instead_o of_o no_o foreign_a prelate_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n etc._n etc._n that_o every_o foreign_a prelate_n have_v it_o and_o not_o only_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o claim_v a_o succession_n under_o st._n peter_n but_o thousand_o of_o other_o bishop_n in_o christendom_n who_o as_o the_o primate_n say_v there_o p._n 162._o do_v not_o at_o all_o derive_v their_o holy_a order_n from_o s._n peter_n or_o any_o other_o roman_a bishop_n either_o mediate_o or_o immediate_o especial_o in_o asia_n and_o africa_n but_o from_o the_o other_o apostle_n and_o suitable_o to_o what_o the_o 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herein_o the_o second_o be_v potestas_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la which_o be_v not_o universal_a but_o tie_v to_o certain_a place_n as_o to_o take_v a_o oath_n to_o excommunicate_v and_o punish_v offence_n and_o this_o power_n he_o have_v by_o confirmation_n the_o three_o be_v administratio_fw-la rei_fw-la familiaris_n the_o government_n of_o his_o revenue_n and_o this_o be_v gain_v by_o confirmation_n by_o this_o you_o see_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o every_o other_o foreign_a bishop_n may_v have_v some_o spiritual_a power_n here_o viz._n what_o the_o reporter_n mention_v as_o the_o first_o and_o therefore_o i_o can_v wish_v that_o the_o 37th_o of_o our_o 39_o article_n to_o which_o the_o primate_n refer_v for_o the_o interpretation_n of_o this_o clause_n in_o the_o oath_n have_v in_o those_o word_n there_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n in_o this_o realm_n express_v such_o a_o distinction_n of_o his_o jurisdiction_n as_o the_o bishop_n have_v do_v and_o otherwise_o that_o common_a and_o trite_a rule_n of_o non_fw-la est_fw-la distinguendum_fw-la ubi_fw-la lex_fw-la non_fw-la distinguit_fw-la be_v here_o applicable_a you_o know_v what_o be_v to_o be_v think_v of_o a_o ambiguous_a oath_n and_o that_o as_o the_o sagacious_a author_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v tell_v we_o p._n 187_o as_o one_o particular_a make_v false_a the_o contradictory_n universal_a so_o one_o ambiguous_a particular_a make_v the_o universal_a to_o be_v ambiguous_a moreover_o though_o you_o will_v suppose_v that_o he_o may_v lawful_o take_v the_o oath_n in_o his_o sense_n of_o the_o pope_n jurisdiction_n yet_o all_o his_o great_a learning_n and_o reason_n can_v not_o qualify_v he_o to_o be_v a_o authentical_a interpreter_n of_o the_o oath_n to_o i_o in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o oath_n that_o be_v obvious_a to_o doubt_v you_o have_v already_o give_v i_o satisfaction_n and_o particular_o in_o make_v i_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o king_n james_n a_o participant_a with_o the_o clergy_n in_o his_o authentical_a interpretation_n of_o the_o 37th_o article_n and_o since_o as_o suarez_n in_o his_o learned_a book_n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la 4._o c._n the_o interpretatione_n humanarum_fw-la legum_n say_v that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o interpretation_n of_o law_n which_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o law_n and_o that_o qui_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la potestate_fw-la succedit_fw-la semper_fw-la potest_fw-la praedecessotum_fw-la leges_fw-la interpretari_fw-la i_o shall_v account_v king_n james_n his_o interpretation_n as_o good_a as_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o that_o if_o he_o have_v there_o declare_v his_o mind_n about_o the_o pope_n spiritual_a power_n in_o foro_fw-la interno_fw-la be_v not_o renounce_v by_o this_o clause_n in_o the_o oath_n i_o shall_v then_o be_v content_a with_o it_o but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o he_o there_o confirm_v it_o in_o effect_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o article_n
now_o you_o know_v how_o much_o simplicity_n become_v a_o oath_n and_o how_o requisite_a it_o be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v conceive_v in_o plain_a and_o liquid_a term_n and_o take_v in_o the_o imposer_n sense_n and_o without_o mental_a reservation_n and_o that_o you_o shall_v swear_v therein_o to_o no_o dogmatical_a assertion_n and_o as_o to_o which_o mr._n nye_n say_v well_o in_o his_o observation_n on_o that_o oath_n to_o swear_v positive_o to_o any_o dogmatical_a assertion_n be_v not_o require_v it_o will_v be_v a_o take_v the_o name_n of_o god_n in_o vain_a for_o if_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a and_o undoubted_a truth_n in_o itself_o and_o to_o other_o as_o be_v principle_n of_o reason_n and_o article_n of_o faith_n a_o oath_n be_v vain_a for_o it_o end_v no_o strife_n if_o doubtful_a and_o a_o question_n whether_o true_a or_o not_o though_o such_o a_o oath_n put_v it_o out_o of_o question_n that_o i_o believe_v so_o yet_o not_o that_o it_o be_v a_o truth_n my_o belief_n though_o never_o so_o much_o evidence_v and_o confirm_v do_v not_o make_v a_o doubtful_a matter_n in_o itself_o more_o credible_a nor_o be_v one_o man_n believe_v a_o assertion_n just_a ground_n for_o another_o man_n to_o believe_v the_o same_o such_o a_o oath_n therefore_o be_v in_o vain_a and_o not_o a_o fit_a medium_fw-la to_o end_v such_o a_o controversy_n now_o how_o far_o your_o declare_v in_o your_o oath_n that_o no_o foreign_a prela●…e_n have_v nor_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n spiritual_a within_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o interpretation_n of_o it_o pursuant_n to_o the_o 37th_o article_n deliver_v the_o plain_a word_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n etc._n etc._n may_v bring_v you_o within_o the_o verge_n of_o swear_v what_o be_v dogmatical_a i_o leave_v you_o to_o judge_v but_o shall_v take_v the_o liberty_n to_o tell_v you_o that_o when_o i_o see_v some_o of_o our_o law_n and_o particular_o this_o about_o our_o oath_n girdle_v with_o so_o many_o interpretation_n like_o new_a tender-sided_n ship_n i_o shall_v be_v apt_a to_o take_v little_a pleasure_n in_o embarque_a my_o conscience_n in_o such_o a_o oath_n and_o be_o apt_a to_o call_v to_o mind_v the_o censure_n which_o mr._n milton_n character_n of_o the_o long_a parliament_n of_o 40._o fulminate_v against_o his_o countryman_n and_o by_o which_o he_o so_o much_o disable_v our_o understanding_n as_o to_o political_a government_n and_o say_v that_o the_o sun_n which_o we_o want_v ripen_v wit_n as_o well_o as_o fruit_n and_o as_o wine_n and_o oil_n be_v import_v to_o we_o from_o abroad_o so_o must_v ripe_a understanding_n etc._n etc._n b._n but_o however_o though_o our_o wine_n and_o oil_n be_v import_v to_o we_o from_o abroad_o our_o dispensation_n be_v not_o and_o we_o have_v no_o occasion_n to_o send_v gold_n to_o rome_n for_o lead_v and_o i_o assure_v you_o he_o who_o shall_v consider_v that_o the_o english_a virtuoso_n be_v the_o last_o that_o do_v receive_v the_o yoke_n 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of_o the_o advocate_n for_o conscience_n liberty_n discourse_v of_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n in_o p._n 181._o &_o seq_n say_v that_o luther_n calvin_n knox_n gilby_n dislike_v it_o and_o mention_n that_o a_o jurisdiction_n pure_o spiritual_a be_v communicate_v to_o h._n the_o 8_o by_o his_o supremacy_n and_o assume_v by_o he_o and_o that_o he_o want_v his_o spiritual_a by-title_n of_o supremacy_n to_o justify_v his_o divorce_n a●…d_v his_o take_v the_o church_n revenue_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o that_o the_o protectorship_n in_o e_o the_o 6th_n time_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n continue_v to_o make_v new_a church-law_n institution_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o queen_n elizabeth_n reassume_v this_o jurisdiction_n have_v a_o great_a necessity_n for_o it_o then_o her_o brother_n because_o her_o marriage_n be_v declare_v null_a by_o the_o pope_n so_o then_o the_o state_n of_o protestancy_n abroad_o and_o at_o home_o call_v on_o the_o queen_n to_o distribute_v 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that_o of_o canonical_a obedience_n and_o which_o incline_v judge_n croke_n to_o be_v please_v with_o the_o canon_n of_o 1640._o tho_o contain_v the_o oath_n with_o a_o et_fw-la cetera_fw-la and_o which_o make_v the_o judge_n so_o apt_a to_o over-rule_v some_o of_o sir_n e._n coke_n exception_n to_o the_o sheriff_n oath_n as_o i_o have_v mention_v you_o may_v indeed_o find_v that_o some_o among_o the_o puritan_n in_o some_o conjuncture_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n do_v presume_v to_o reproach_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n with_o her_o have_v dispense_v with_o the_o disability_n of_o some_o person_n incur_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o author_n of_o the_o famous_a book_n publish_v in_o her_o reign_n call_v a_o abstract_n of_o certain_a act_n of_o parliament_n have_v in_o the_o conclusion_n these_o two_o factious_a query_n viz._n whether_o a_o mere_a layman_n no_o doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n may_v be_v a_o bishop_n chancellor_n and_o so_o may_v excommunicate_v 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heresy_n error_n vice_n schism_n abuse_n idolatry_n hypocrisy_n and_o superstition_n spring_v or_o grow_v by_o mean_n of_o any_o her_o disobedient_a and_o disloyal_a subject_n so_o have_v her_o majesty_n by_o her_o injunction_n publish_v that_o her_o highness_n do_v never_o pretend_v any_o title_n or_o challenge_v any_o authority_n to_o punish_v any_o of_o her_o subject_n for_o any_o of_o the_o say_a offence_n by_o censure_n ecclesiastical_a in_o right_n belong_v to_o her_o royal_a person_n but_o that_o her_o highness_n meaning_n and_o intent_n be_v and_o always_o have_v be_v to_o commit_v the_o execution_n thereof_o always_o to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n of_o her_o time_n and_o he_o then_o set_v down_o her_o interpretation_n in_o the_o admonition_n but_o have_v that_o author_n consider_v how_o it_o be_v declare_v by_o that_o statute_n that_o by_o holy_a scripture_n all_o authority_n and_o power_n be_v give_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o all_o such_o person_n as_o his_o majesty_n shall_v appoint_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o manner_n of_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a and_o to_o correct_v vice_n and_o sin_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o this_o statute_n be_v revive_v by_o the_o one_a of_o eliz._n he_o will_v not_o have_v wonder_v at_o the_o queen_n allow_v that_o statute_n to_o be_v dispense_v with_o as_o it_o be_v nor_o will_v any_o one_o therefore_o wonder_v at_o the_o royal_a martyr_n in_o the_o 12_o and_o 13_o canon_n of_o a._n 1640._o condescend_v to_o humour_v the_o complaint_n of_o the_o puritan_n by_o a_o equal_a interpretation_n of_o that_o statute_n of_o 37_o o_o h._n 8._o and_o by_o dispense_n with_o it_o as_o he_o do_v and_o that_o so_o far_o as_o to_o the_o disable_n lay-chancellor_n to_o proceed_v in_o such_o censure_n as_o they_o be_v enable_v by_o that_o statute_n to_o do_v mr._n bagshaw_n in_o his_o first_o argument_n in_o parliament_n concern_v the_o canon_n thus_o reflect_v on_o the_o clergy_n for_o those_o two_o canon_n viz._n concern_v the_o 12_o and_o 13_o canon_n touch_v the_o free_n and_o discharge_v of_o chancellor_n and_o official_o from_o execute_v any_o excommunication_n in_o their_o own_o person_n or_o any_o censure_n against_o the_o clergy_n because_o they_o be_v layman_n i_o say_v that_o in_o do_v and_o enact_v this_o they_o have_v do_v quite_o contrary_a to_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n still_o in_o force_n in_o take_v from_o they_o this_o power_n of_o exercise_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n which_o that_o statute_n give_v they_o which_o i_o do_v look_v when_o some_o civilian_n now_o in_o the_o house_n shall_v have_v maintain_v and_o although_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o only_a clergyman_n shall_v have_v this_o power_n of_o excommunication_n and_o other_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o see_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v give_v this_o power_n to_o layman_n it_o be_v high_a presumption_n to_o make_v canon_n against_o it_o but_o he_o well_o know_v that_o after_o the_o stamp_n of_o the_o royal_a authority_n put_v on_o these_o canon_n as_o well_o as_o before_o layman_n in_o the_o court_n of_o delegate_n do_v excommunicate_a and_o as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o high_a commission_n and_o you_o may_v observe_v it_o that_o in_o the_o commission_n grant_v primo_fw-la elizabethae_fw-la to_o her_o commissioner_n pursuant_n to_o the_o statute_n of_o that_o year_n there_o be_v but_o two_o clergyman_n and_o those_o bishop_n and_o 17_o layman_n my_o lord_n coke_n inst._n 4._o c._n 74._o writing_n of_o the_o high_a commission_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a say_v there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o the_o commissioner_n for_o such_o cause_n as_o be_v commit_v to_o they_o by_o force_n of_o this_o act_n may_v if_o the_o commissioner_n be_v competent_a proceed_v to_o deprivation_n of_o the_o popish_a clergy_n which_o be_v the_o main_a object_n of_o the_o act_n or_o to_o punish_v they_o by_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n etc._n etc._n and_o without_o question_n if_o
make_v his_o interpretation_n of_o the_o law_n to_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o all_o case_n as_o in_o divers_a late_a proclamation_n he_o have_v do_v and_o if_o you_o will_v look_v on_o his_o majesty_n answer_n to_o the_o declaration_n of_o b●…th_a house_n of_o parliament_n of_o july_n 1._o 1642._o you_o will_v find_v there_o very_a many_o profound_a observation_n and_o precedent_n and_o authority_n of_o law_n and_o wherein_o he_o several_a time_n refer_v to_o the_o happy_a time_n of_o that_o good_a queen_n elizabeth_n as_o well_o as_o to_o ancient_a time_n and_o he_o thence_o take_v his_o measure_n say_v in_o p._n 15._o the_o king_n cause_v proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v for_o in_o such_o case_n proclamation_n declaratory_a be_v not_o conceive_v in_o those_o time_n to_o be_v illegal_a etc._n etc._n and_o you_o may_v easy_o imagine_v this_o power_n of_o authentic_a interpretation_n very_o well_o consistent_a with_o the_o just_a power_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n in_o declare_v the_o law_n in_o a_o particular_a case_n of_o which_o i_o occasional_o mention_v to_o you_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o anglesy_n opinion_n but_o how_o not_o only_o the_o lord_n but_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o do_v often_o during_o the_o late_a rebellion_n encroach_v on_o the_o regal_a power_n of_o declare_v and_o by_o ordinance_n without_o and_o against_o the_o king_n consent_n i_o shall_v some_o other_o time_n show_v you_o at_o large_a a._n can_v you_o ready_o now_o at_o this_o time_n give_v any_o instance_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o th●…n_o do_v any_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n b._n yes_o and_o i_o can_v refer_v ●…ou_fw-mi for_o the_o fact_n of_o it_o to_o the_o declaration_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o of_o august_n 12._o 1642._o to_o all_o his_o l●…ving_a subject_n and_o who_o there_o mention●…_n that_o after_o several_a in_o imation_n of_o treason_n plot_n and_o conspiracy_n 〈◊〉_d the_o papist_n of_o great_a provision_n of_o arm_n by_o they_o and_o train_v men_n 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i_o shall_v refer_v you_o to_o king_n james_n his_o proclamation_n of_o june_n the_o 10_o in_o the_o year_n 1606._o and_o where_o have_v mention_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o roman-catholic_n he_o say_v we_o de●…ïre_fw-la still_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v in_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o of_o our_o government_n that_o we_o be_v far_o from_o account_v all_o those_o subject_n dis●…oyal_a that_o be_v that_o way_n affect_v and_o that_o we_o do_v distinguish_v of_o such_o as_o be_v carry_v only_o with_o blind_a zeal_n and_o such_o as_o sin_v out_o of_o presumption_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o as_o after_o time_n must_v give_v we_o trial_n of_o all_o man_n behaviour_n so_o must_v all_o man_n expect_v that_o their_o own_o desert_n must_v be_v the_o only_a measure_n of_o their_o fortune_n at_o our_o hand_n either_o one_o way_n or_o other_o and_o have_v before_o speak_v of_o the_o gunpowder_n treason_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o some_o priest_n that_o may_v encourage_v it_o and_o say_v 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numb_a 35._o 33._o a._n but_o by_o the_o way_n do_v you_o think_v then_o that_o sovereign_a prince_n offend_v the_o law_n of_o god_n in_o pardon_v murder_n b._n i_o do_v observe_v that_o many_o presume_v to_o censure_v king_n for_o so_o do_v and_o be_v superstitious_o misguide_v by_o think_v that_o those_o two_o place_n of_o scripture_n refer_v to_o by_o my_o lord_n coke_n do_v necessary_o make_v it_o a_o sin_n in_o prince_n to_o pardon_n murder_n but_o i_o shall_v when_o we_o meet_v again_o show_v you_o the_o mistake_n of_o such_o therein_o and_o shall_v show_v you_o that_o david_n at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o lex_fw-la terrae_fw-la be_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o who_o have_v swear_v and_o will_v perform_v it_o that_o he_o will_v keep_v god_n righteous_a judgement_n be_v not_o to_o be_v censure_v to_o have_v sin_v either_o in_o the_o reprieve_n of_o joab_n who_o have_v murder_v amasa_n and_o abner_n and_o in_o delay_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n 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and_o defend_v all_o privilege_n and_o preeminence_n and_o authority_n grant_v or_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n etc._n etc._n but_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o considerate_a loyal_a now_o expostulate_v with_o they_o in_o the_o cool_a of_o the_o day_n whether_o they_o do_v then_o well_o in_o be_v angry_a with_o the_o imposer_n sense_n of_o their_o oath_n and_o in_o not_o penetrate_v into_o the_o obligation_n thereby_o incur_v and_o particular_o in_o not_o weigh_v whether_o such_o who_o have_v take_v those_o oath_n and_o yet_o by_o project_n and_o expedient_n will_v have_v banish_v the_o heir_n even_o after_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o be_v actual_a successor_n from_o the_o effect_n of_o their_o swear_a allegiance_n and_o of_o their_o swear_a assistance_n and_o defence_n of_o all_o privilege_n and_o preeminence_n and_o authority_n grant_v or_o belong_v etc._n etc._n have_v not_o visible_o outrun_v their_o oath_n they_o will_v recollect_v the_o late_a dreadful_a want_n of_o tenderness_n for_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o same_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a for_o many_o man_n on_o a_o serious_a self-examination_n to_o reflect_v otherwise_o on_o themselves_o after_o that_o sir_n w._n i._n himself_o as_o the_o print_a speech_n in_o the_o oxford-parliament_n have_v it_o call_v a_o expedient_a of_o that_o kind_a iesuite_n powder_n and_o mention_v that_o on_o the_o heir_n come_v to_o the_o title_n of_o king_n the_o learned_a lawyer_n say_v that_o by_o 1._o h._n 7._o all_o incapacity_n be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o after_o that_o another_o learned_a lawyer_n have_v there_o say_v i_o owe_v the_o duke_n obedience_n if_o he_o be_v king_n but_o if_o he_o be_v king_n and_o have_v no_o power_n to_o govern_v he_o be_v the_o king_n and_o no_o king_n and_o have_v before_o say_v that_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n against_o common_a sense_n be_v void_a to_o make_v a_o man_n king_n and_o not_o suffer_v he_o to_o exercise_v kingly_a power_n be_v a_o contradiction_n and_o i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v a_o contradiction_n to_o nothing_o more_o than_o our_o oath_n i_o desire_v not_o by_o refer_v to_o the_o breach_n of_o those_o oath_n to_o touch_v the_o tenderness_n of_o any_o man_n sore_a place_n or_o to_o reproach_v he_o as_o to_o what_o he_o have_v do_v for_o the_o time_n past_a but_o to_o promote_v the_o tenderness_n of_o his_o conscience_n and_o that_o his_o conscience_n may_v not_o reproach_v he_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v for_o not_o assist_v and_o defend_v all_o privilege_n and_o preeminence_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n when_o i_o consider_v the_o noble_a and_o vigorous_a loyalty_n that_o yourself_o and_o other_o who_o be_v mistake_v in_o the_o point_n of_o the_o exclusion_n have_v since_o show_v in_o the_o service_n of_o his_o gracious_a majesty_n and_o the_o great_a care_n that_o you_o and_o they_o in_o the_o post_n where_o you_o be_v take_v in_o the_o settlement_n of_o his_o revenue_n and_o of_o avoid_v the_o character_n of_o those_o of_o israel_n who_o bring_v their_o new_o anoint_a king_n no_o present_n and_o your_o read●…ness_n at_o his_o call_n to_o venture_v your_o life_n for_o the_o support_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o do_v observe_v in_o you_o and_o they_o a_o fix_a preparation_n of_o mind_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o every_o privilege_n that_o be_v make_v to_o appear_v to_o you_o as_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o your_o loyalty_n like_o a_o bone_n well_o set_v be_v the_o firm_a for_o have_v be_v break_v i_o account_v that_o the_o si_fw-mi non_fw-la e●…rasset_fw-la fecerat_fw-la ille_fw-la minùs_fw-la may_v be_v apply_v to_o you_o and_o that_o after_o his_o majesty_n pardon_n and_o the_o series_n of_o your_o heroical_a action_n of_o loyalty_n in_o his_o service_n you_o ought_v by_o all_o equal_a judge_n according_a to_o the_o instance_n i_o mention_v before_o to_o be_v absolve_v as_o who_o in_o all_o thing_n have_v approve_v yourselves_o to_o be_v clear_a in_o this_o matter_n and_o i_o believe_v you_o be_v one_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o adherent_n to_o which_o do_v now_o as_o general_o call_v themselves_o the_o loyal_a as_o the_o independent_o do_v once_o vocife●…ate_v themselves_o to_o be_v the_o saint_n and_o the_o principle_n of_o which_o church_n do_v enjoin_v remorse_n and_o penitence_n and_o rend_v of_o the_o heart_n and_o as_o much_o tenderness_n to_o any_o who_o have_v disrobe_v the_o crown_n of_o any_o of_o its_o right_n and_o privilege_n as_o be_v in_o david_n when_o his_o heart_n smite_v he_o because_o he_o have_v cut_v off_o the_o skirt_n of_o saul_n saul_n s_o garment_n and_o who_o divine_n do_v not_o only_o preach_v the_o doctrine_n of_o nonresistance_n but_o who_o oath_n bind_v to_o it_o and_o that_o of_o supremacy_n bind_v to_o a_o positive_a assistance_n of_o all_o privilege_n etc._n etc._n your_o ●…nlightened_a conscience_n will_v be_v your_o constant_a remembrancer_n against_o any_o relapse_n a._n i_o thank_v you_o for_o thus_o gentle_o lead_v i_o by_o the_o hand_n to_o such_o a_o height_n of_o noble_a thought_n relate_v to_o that_o oath_n as_o from_o whence_o i_o be_o able_a to_o look_v back_o with_o grief_n on_o my_o past_a aberration_n through_o inadvertence_n from_o what_o my_o oath_n oblige_v i_o to_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o support_n of_o the_o hereditary_a monarchy_n and_o concern_v which_o obligation_n the_o casuistical_a discussion_n you_o send_v i_o do_v sufficient_o illuminate_v i_o and_o to_o take_v a_o prospect_n into_o my_o duty_n that_o lie_v before_o i_o to_o assist_v and_o defend_v to_o my_o power_n all_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n etc._n etc._n grant_v or_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n highness_n etc._n etc._n or_o unite_a and_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n i_o be_o sensible_a that_o as_o some_o vain_a swearer_n in_o common_a discourse_n will_v upon_o their_o be_v occasional_o reprove_v for_o it_o be_v apt_a to_o swear_v that_o they_o do_v not_o swear_v and_o that_o as_o there_o be_v fool_n that_o say_v in_o their_o soul_n that_o there_o be_v no_o god_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o soul_n so_o there_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o careless_a man_n who_o have_v take_v this_o great_a promissory_a oath_n will_v yet_o by_o their_o action_n deny_v their_o have_v swear_v to_o assist_v and_o defend_v some_o of_o those_o privilege_n and_o likewise_o be_v apt_a to_o say_v in_o their_o heart_n they_o have_v not_o invoke_v god_n as_o witness_n and_o revenger_n in_o the_o case_n of_o that_o oath_n and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o absolute_o bind_v by_o it_o or_o but_o only_o by_o their_o reserve_a sense_n or_o as_o if_o a_o man_n represent_v his_o country_n he_o be_v only_o to_o take_v a_o kind_n of_o formal_a oath_n in_o animam_fw-la domini_fw-la and_o not_o to_o venture_v his_o own_o soul._n but_o for_o my_o part_n i_o account_v it_o as_o vile_a to_o be_v perjure_v in_o a_o solemn_a promissory_a oath_n as_o in_o a_o judicial_a assertory_n one_o and_o shall_v hereafter_o think_v myself_o as_o much_o bound_n to_o use_v all_o exactness_n and_o tenderness_n in_o the_o recollection_n o●…_n my_o thought_n after_o a_o promissory_a oath_n as_o every_o man_n of_o honour_n do_v before_o a_o assertory_n oath_n when_o he_o be_v a_o witness_n in_o a_o court_n of_o law._n and_o i_o think_v that_o it_o be_v only_o the_o multitudo_fw-la peccantium_fw-la about_o solemn_a promissroy_n oath_n as_o for_o example_n about_o the_o promise_a assistance_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n that_o diminish_v the_o shame_n and_o ●…gnominy_n of_o man_n be_v either_o through_o corrupt_a affection_n or_o incogitancy_n and_o the_o crassa_fw-la negligentia_fw-la which_o the_o law_n make_v to_o be_v dolus_fw-la malus_fw-la vacillant_a or_o contradictory_n in_o the_o series_n of_o their_o act_n promise_v or_o through_o lachesse_n or_o subdolcus_fw-la pretence_n withhold_v their_o performance_n of_o part_n of_o what_o they_o oblige_v themselves_o to_o do_v and_o that_o keep_v the_o populace_n from_o a_o nauseous_a look_v on_o they_o as_o falsarii_fw-la and_o as_o much_o as_o on_o witness_n produce_v in_o court_n who_o in_o the_o thing_n assert_v by_o their_o testimony_n be_v for_o want_v of_o precaution_n of_o thought_n varii_fw-la &_o vacillantes_fw-la and_o contradictory_n to_o themselves_o and_o mingler_n of_o falsehood_n with_o truth_n and_o who_o conceal_v part_n of_o the_o whole_a truth_n they_o be_v to_o depose_v b._n there_o be_v another_o thing_n that_o make_v the_o moral_a office_n require_v in_o a_o oath_n promissory_a call_v for_o some_o kind_n of_o consideration_n that_o a_o oath_n assertory_n do_v not_o for_o we_o be_v not_o to_o depose_v o●…_n matter_n of_o law_n but_o only_o of_o fact_n but_o in_o the_o promissory_a part_n