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power_n law_n prince_n sovereign_a 3,774 5 9.4515 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A53100 The common interest of king and people shewing the original, antiquity and excellency of monarchy, compared with aristocracy and democracy, and particularly of our English monarchy, and that absolute, papal and Presbyterian popular supremacy are utterly inconsistent with prerogative, property and liberty / by John Nalson. Nalson, John, 1638?-1686. 1677 (1677) Wing N92; ESTC R10092 110,919 290

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charge_n wherein_o they_o accuse_v monarchy_n with_o a_o design_n of_o enslave_v the_o people_n and_o be_v guilty_a of_o oppression_n injustice_n and_o exaction_n if_o those_o accusation_n have_v be_v real_a which_o be_v most_o gross_a abuse_n and_o calumny_n yet_o still_o they_o can_v have_v be_v no_o more_o but_o the_o exorbitance_n of_o some_o particular_a person_n who_o may_v abuse_v their_o power_n but_o can_v just_o be_v charge_v upon_o monarchy_n itself_o especial_o our_o english_a monarchy_n which_o be_v of_o so_o just_a a_o temperamentum_fw-la ad_fw-la pondus●_n if_o any_o thing_n in_o nature_n can_v be_v so_o as_o tha●_n it_o can_v oppress_v the_o mean_a subject_n without_o his_o own_o or_o the_o consent_n of_o hi●_n peer_n who_o will_v difficult_o be_v bring_v to_o do_v that_o which_o may_v endanger_v their_o own_o privilege_n and_o may_v one_o da●_n come_v to_o be_v a_o precedent_n for_o themselves_o to_o suffer_v by_o the_o truth_n be_v the_o resty_a an●_n fore-plotted_n 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over_o all_o temporal_a affair_n let_v we_o now_o consider_v how_o inconsistent_a this_o fundamental_a article_n of_o the_o roman_a faith_n be_v with_o the_o monarchy_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o liberty_n and_o property_n of_o the_o people_n which_o we_o shall_v easy_o discover_v by_o consider_v the_o practical_a inference_n which_o be_v necessary_o to_o be_v deduce_v from_o it_o and_o first_o this_o deve_v the_o prince_n of_o his_o absolute_a and_o independent_a sovereignty_n sovereignty_n papal_a supremacy_n deve_v the_o prince_n of_o his_o absolute_a sovereignty_n for_o it_o be_v impossible_a there_o shall_v be_v two_o supremes_n in_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n over_o the_o same_o place_n person_n and_o thing_n if_o the_o king_n be_v supreme_a the_o pope_n ought_v to_o obey_v he_o if_o the_o pope_n be_v supreme_a the_o king_n owe_v obedience_n to_o he_o and_o by_o plain_a consequence_n be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o great_a and_o crown_a subject_n and_o must_v have_v a_o dependence_n on_o the_o papal_a power_n which_o if_o it_o be_v admit_v only_o pure_o in_o spiritual_n will_v yet_o take_v away_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o king_n and_o if_o once_o you_o remove_v that_o foundation_n down_o go_v monarchy_n for_o it_o must_v have_v either_o a_o divine_a or_o humane_a right_n if_o their_o right_n be_v from_o man_n as_o it_o must_v necessary_o be_v if_o we_o admit_v a_o superior_a to_o it_o or_o a_o dependency_n upon_o any_o humane_a creature_n the_o power_n upon_o which_o it_o have_v a_o dependency_n and_o be_v superior_a to_o it_o may_v whensoever_o it_o please_v reassume_v that_o right_n which_o will_v render_v the_o condition_n of_o king_n more_o unhappy_a because_o more_o uncertain_a than_o that_o of_o the_o mean_a private_a man_n by_o subject_v they_o to_o the_o caprichio_n of_o any_o humane_a authority_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v depose_v a_o degrade_v greatness_n be_v more_o subject_a to_o the_o great_a inward_a agony_n and_o affliction_n and_o outward_a contempt_n than_o downright_a poverty_n and_o no_o misery_n be_v comparable_a to_o a_o fuisse_fw-la foelicem_fw-la nay_o further_o if_o once_o you_o admit_v this_o superiority_n of_o the_o papacy_n over_o king_n they_o thereby_o become_v only_o his_o vice-roys_n and_o deputy_n and_o if_o he_o judge_v it_o expedient_a to_o exercise_v the_o authority_n himself_o he_o may_v supersede_n they_o as_o superfluous_a and_o you_o destroy_v the_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o inferior_a monarchy_n and_o the_o kingly_a office_n according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o zamorensis_fw-la 131._o rod._n sanccius_fw-la ep._n zamor_n ut_fw-la citatur_fw-la à_fw-la carrerio_fw-la lib._n de_fw-fr potest_fw-la rom._n pont._n p._n 131._o who_o bold_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o papal_a sovereignty_n be_v the_o of_o the_o world_n in_o temporal_n as_o well_o as_o spiritual_n the_o secular_a power_n be_v neither_o of_o pure_a nor_o expedient_a necessity_n but_o only_o where_o the_o church_n can_v act._n which_o in_o explicit_a term_n be_v that_o it_o be_v absolute_o unnecessary_a where_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v establish_v there_o be_v but_o one_o step_n between_o the_o unnecessariness_n and_o uselessness_n of_o prince_n and_o their_o abolition_n thus_o the_o second_o rome_n bid_v fair_a for_o a_o regifugium_fw-la in_o order_n to_o the_o establishment_n of_o her_o spiritual_a empire_n and_o temporal_a dominion_n which_o can_v never_o be_v effect_v without_o destroy_v this_o claim_n and_o title_n of_o prince_n to_o the_o supreme_a and_o absolute_a authority_n within_o their_o own_o dominion_n but_o second_o this_o do_v entire_o ruin_v and_o abolish_v the_o legislative_a power_n prince_n second_o it_o ●●●es_v away_o the_o legislative_a power_n of_o prince_n and_o executive_a dominion_n of_o the_o prince_n for_o if_o the_o pope_n be_v superior_a to_o he_o all_o law_n must_v depend_v upon_o he_o for_o their_o ratification_n for_o no_o inferior_a power_n can_v make_v a_o law_n without_o or_o against_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o superior_a every_o such_o action_n be_v a_o manifest_a infringement_n of_o the_o right_n and_o prerogative_n of_o that_o power_n which_o be_v supreme_a nor_o can_v any_o establishment_n or_o law_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n by_o the_o prince_n but_o there_o will_v lie_v a_o appeal_n against_o he_o if_o there_o can_v be_v any_o exception_n find_v which_o will_v never_o be_v very_o difficult_a thus_o bellarmine_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v power_n to_o make_v or_o abrogate_v law_n not_o as_o a_o political_a but_o a_o spiritual_a prince_n if_o they_o be_v for_o the_o health_n of_o soul_n or_o he_o may_v repeal_v they_o if_o he_o judge_v they_o dangerous_a in_o that_o particular_a so_o that_o it_o seem_v he_o may_v do_v it_o nor_o be_v it_o material_a how_o it_o be_v do_v whether_o as_o a_o political_a or_o spiritual_a prince_n since_o how_o much_o soever_o he_o gain_v the_o prince_n lose_v his_o legislative_a power_n be_v thereby_o take_v from_o he_o and_o vest_v ultimate_o in_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o gloss_n upon_o the_o roman_a law_n be_v clear_a in_o the_o case_n that_o if_o the_o imperial_a law_n contradict_v the_o papal_a if_o there_o may_v be_v the_o danger_n of_o soul_n the_o imperial_a law_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la abrogate_a by_o the_o pontificial_a now_o to_o disbelieve_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n be_v against_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n must_v needs_o be_v dangerous_a to_o soul_n and_o by_o consequence_n to_o believe_v he_o may_v not_o make_v alter_z or_o abrogate_v any_o temporal_a law_n which_o will_v be_v a_o manifest_a heresy_n and_o damnable_a sin_n law_n be_v the_o guard_n of_o prince_n and_o the_o sword_n of_o justice_n be_v one_o of_o their_o principal_a security_n and_o if_o once_o they_o come_v to_o be_v disarm_v they_o must_v lie_v at_o the_o mercy_n of_o all_o enemy_n affront_v insolence_n and_o injury_n which_o the_o envious_a ambitious_a or_o discontent_a with_o the_o ungenerous_a baseness_n of_o prevail_a coward_n will_v dare_v to_o throw_v upon_o naked_a and_o expose_v majesty_n and_o without_o all_o dispute_n the_o belief_n of_o this_o doctrine_n of_o the_o superiority_n of_o the_o papal_a power_n and_o that_o for_o heresy_n disobedience_n and_o many_o lesser_a crime_n 406._o bos_n de_fw-fr sig._n eccl._n l._n 17_o c._n 3_o 4._o pag._n 406._o and_o even_o unpardonable_a old_a age_n if_o eosius_n be_v a_o catholic_n doctor_n prince_n may_v be_v excommunicate_v depose_v and_o punish_v with_o capital_a punishment_n as_o it_o give_v encouragement_n to_o the_o infamous_a writing_n of_o pope_n urban_n the_o second_o ergo._n bar._n ann._n vit_fw-mi vrb_n 2._o ann._n 1089._o n._n 11._o marian._n inst_z reg._n pag._n 61._o suarez_n def._n fid._n cath._n adv_o angl._n l._n 6._o c._n 4._o n._n 18._o sect._n ergo._n mariana_z suarez_n and_o other_o not_o fit_a to_o be_v name_v among_o christian_n and_o at_o which_o the_o very_a heathen_n and_o savage_a indian_n will_v turn_v pale_a so_o if_o we_o will_v give_v any_o credit_n to_o the_o catholic_n historian_n sigonius_n nauclerus_fw-la urspergensis_n guicciardine_n and_o the_o french_a chronicle_n the_o practice_n have_v not_o come_v short_a of_o the_o principle_n instance_n of_o which_o be_v among_o a_o multitude_n leo_n isaurus_n henry_n the_o four_o of_o germany_n john_n king_n of_o england_n henry_n the_o third_z of_o france_n and_z henry_n the_o four_o the_o most_o illustrious_a life_n and_o great_a character_n in_o europe_n and_o it_o may_v be_v in_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o since_o treason_n rebellion_n and_o even_o the_o murder_n of_o prince_n if_o do_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o papal_a supremacy_n will_v not_o only_o find_v advocate_n but_o narrow_o miss_v of_o canonization_n no_o prince_n can_v promise_v himself_o any_o security_n against_o the_o danger_n of_o this_o doctrine_n which_o be_v always_o able_a to_o inspire_v the_o race_n of_o ravailac_n to_o adventure_v at_o the_o fatal_a blow_n succession_n three_o it_o render_v they_o insecure_a as_o to_o possession_n and_o succession_n and_o this_o conduct_n we_o to_o the_o three_o consequence_n of_o this_o faith_n that_o no_o prince_n can_v be_v secure_a either_o as_o to_o person_n possession_n or_o succession_n of_o his_o crown_n which_o by_o admit_v a_o power_n superior_a to_o his_o own_o must_v of_o necessity_n depend_v upon_o its_o pleasure_n suppose_v the_o papacy_n in_o a_o condition_n by_o coercion_n to_o justify_v the_o right_n it_o claim_v law_n it_o bereave_v they_o of_o the_o guard_n of_o law_n to_o manifest_v this_o we_o must_v consider_v upon_o what_o humane_a ground_n the_o establishment_n of_o crown_n depend_v and_o they_o be_v principal_o these_o law_n consederation_n and_o alliance_n or_o the_o love_n and_o fidelity_n of_o their_o people_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o conscience_n and_o religion_n as_o for_o the_o divine_a right_n we_o see_v that_o be_v not_o allow_v to_o any_o crown_a head_n by_o the_o roman_a doctrine_n
a_o saint_n that_o be_v a_o pule_a favourite_n and_o flatterer_n of_o the_o presbytery_n and_o he_o be_v mind_v religious_o to_o do_v himself_o a_o kindness_n call_v cheat_v you_o though_o you_o produce_v deed_n evidence_n or_o speacialty_n all_o be_v one_o if_o he_o do_v but_o whine_v out_o the_o suspicion_n of_o a_o scandal_n of_o forgery_n and_o appeal_v from_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n to_o the_o court_n of_o conscience_n the_o equity_n of_o the_o consistory_n by_o their_o decree_n you_o shall_v lose_v not_o only_o your_o money_n but_o your_o credit_n too_o if_o a_o merchant_n trade_n to_o the_o papal_a dominion_n and_o in_o a_o time_n of_o famine_n furnish_v they_o with_o corn_n he_o may_v chance_v to_o suffer_v shipwreck_n at_o home_n for_o feed_v and_o maintain_v god_n enemy_n abroad_o and_o it_o will_v never_o be_v forget_v what_o a_o horrible_a sin_n the_o transport_v of_o wax_n from_o scotland_n to_o the_o spanish_a territory_n be_v adjudge_v because_o it_o be_v employ_v to_o idolatry_n and_o make_v taper_n to_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o saint_n see_v now_o the_o kindness_n of_o this_o government_n here_o be_v a_o new_a way_n to_o pay_v old_a debt_n out_o of_o the_o bank_n of_o scandal_n a_o free_a trade_n open_v to_o enrich_v the_o people_n of_o the_o nation_n by_o force_v they_o to_o keep_v the_o glut_n and_o surplusage_n of_o their_o native_a commodity_n at_o home_n for_o fear_v of_o scandal_n and_o indeed_o there_o be_v no_o law_n sanction_n action_n or_o profession_n civil_a or_o political_a that_o may_v not_o easy_o be_v bring_v to_o be_v cognizable_a before_o they_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o scandal_n nor_o will_v there_o be_v any_o right_a or_o justice_n but_o according_a to_o the_o partiality_n of_o their_o belief_n of_o the_o integrity_n of_o the_o party_n that_o be_v if_o they_o be_v man_n of_o their_o interest_n the_o affair_n shall_v be_v manage_v in_o favour_n of_o they_o in_o despite_n of_o law_n justice_n right_o or_o equity_n 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shape_n and_o degree_n as_o far_o as_o banishment_n loss_n of_o estate_n liberty_n fame_n reputation_n and_o life_n will_v go_v and_o further_o if_o they_o have_v any_o power_n of_o the_o key_n they_o be_v sure_a to_o be_v give_v up_o to_o the_o devil_n and_o shut_v out_o from_o their_o kingdom_n in_o heaven_n i_o wish_v that_o all_o our_o dissenter_n will_v consider_v this_o and_o reunite_v with_o the_o church_n of_o england_n where_o they_o may_v expect_v pity_n and_o compassion_n for_o their_o error_n and_o a_o right_a information_n of_o their_o understanding_n in_o those_o mistake_n about_o the_o circumstantial_o and_o ceremony_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a occasion_n of_o our_o difference_n and_o their_o separation_n certain_o while_o they_o raise_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o presbyter_n by_o swell_a their_o party_n and_o agree_v with_o they_o in_o oppose_v the_o church_n they_o act_n direct_o against_o their_o own_o which_o be_v to_o unite_v with_o the_o episcopal_a party_n against_o the_o consistorian_n the_o common_a enemy_n both_o of_o conformist_n and_o nonconformist_a and_o which_o shall_v it_o prevail_v will_v show_v equal_a kindness_n to_o the_o one_o as_o to_o the_o other_o and_o though_o they_o now_o cry_v out_o against_o persecution_n and_o compulsion_n it_o be_v only_o for_o their_o own_o sake_n and_o have_v they_o the_o supreme_a power_n at_o which_o they_o aim_v and_o which_o the_o other_o dissenter_n though_o beyond_o their_o intention_n while_o they_o oppose_v monarchy_n and_o episcopacy_n assist_v they_o in_o they_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o execute_v the_o rigour_n and_o severity_n of_o all_o penalty_n upon_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v dissent_v from_o they_o and_o their_o opinion_n doctrine_n faith_n discipline_n and_o practice_n from_z all_o which_o consideration_n it_o be_v most_o clear_a and_o evident_a as_o well_o as_o from_o their_o practice_n at_o geneva_n and_o in_o scotland_n from_o the_o authentic_a record_n of_o their_o proceed_n supremacy_n the_o small_a difference_n betwixt_o a_o jesuit_n and_o a_o presbyter_n of_o geneva_n both_o aim_v at_o supremacy_n in_o which_o place_n all_o and_o much_o more_o than_o i_o have_v say_v may_v be_v justify_v that_o presbytery_n aim_v secret_o at_o supremacy_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o great_a difference_n between_o those_o of_o the_o foundation_n of_o loyola_n and_o geneva_n but_o that_o the_o latter_a have_v by_o their_o horrible_a action_n bring_v that_o infamy_n upon_o the_o protestant_a cause_n and_o reformation_n which_o the_o other_o have_v in_o vain_a attempt_v they_o be_v both_o inconsistent_a with_o monarchy_n and_o indeed_o all_o government_n over_o which_o they_o pretend_v a_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n from_o christ_n the_o one_o for_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o other_o for_o the_o presbytery_n from_o which_o there_o lie_v no_o appeal_n and_o the_o genevian_a faction_n who_o pretend_v to_o detest_v and_o abhor_v rome_n for_o her_o tyranny_n do_v even_o outdo_v she_o at_o least_o in_o pretension_n to_o absolute_a temporal_a sovereignty_n and_o dominion_n over_o all_o person_n case_n action_n and_o thing_n which_o must_v submit_v to_o the_o sceptre_n of_o christ_n which_o they_o tell_v we_o be_v their_o holy_a discipline_n chap._n x._o presbytery_n as_o destructive_a of_o the_o people_n liberty_n and_o property_n as_o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o monarchy_n and_o all_o government_n some_o necessary_a conclusion_n from_o the_o former_a discourse_n from_z the_o premise_n of_o this_o excellent_a frame_n of_o spiritual_a government_n of_o presbytery_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o conclude_v that_o this_o doctrine_n be_v every_o whit_n as_o dangerous_a and_o destructive_a of_o property_n as_o prerogative_n of_o liberty_n in_o the_o people_n as_o authority_n in_o the_o prince_n or_o government_n for_o if_o it_o be_v a_o good_a and_o sound_a way_n of_o reason_v that_o the_o power_n which_o can_v do_v the_o great_a can_v certain_o do_v the_o less_o than_o they_o who_o can_v for_o any_o crime_n against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n of_o which_o they_o be_v the_o only_a judge_n and_o interpreter_n take_v away_o the_o crown_n and_o life_n of_o a_o prince_n the_o power_n and_o be_v of_o a_o parliament_n may_v undoubted_o for_o any_o scandal_n or_o offence_n against_o themselves_o and_o their_o divine_a authority_n take_v away_o the_o life_n liberty_n and_o property_n of_o any_o private_a man_n and_o it_o be_v easy_o remember_v and_o ought_v never_o to_o forget_v how_o all_o those_o be_v treat_v in_o the_o late_a time_n who_o be_v either_o declare_v suppose_a or_o suspect_v to_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o state_n as_o they_o call_v that_o eaction_n of_o a_o parliament_n which_o be_v embark_v in_o their_o holy_a league_n and_o covenant_n and_o though_o their_o friend_n escape_v with_o their_o life_n their_o estate_n pay_v many_o million_o ransom_n for_o those_o and_o their_o pretend_a liberty_n it_o be_v true_a some_o particular_a person_n be_v strange_o advance_v both_o in_o power_n and_o riches_n so_o be_v some_o pirate_n and_o highwayman_n by_o rich_a prize_n and_o good_a booty_n but_o it_o be_v all_o out_o of_o the_o public_a stock_n of_o the_o nation_n which_o be_v just_a so_o much_o poor_a as_o they_o be_v rich_a nor_o have_v the_o principal_a of_o the_o faction_n any_o other_o design_n then_o or_o have_v they_o any_o other_o now_o but_o their_o own_o private_a revenge_n or_o advantage_n discontent_n and_o ambition_n be_v constant_o at_o the_o bottom_n of_o faction_n and_o innovation_n and_o oppression_n always_o at_o the_o top_n for_o though_o these_o man_n pretend_v to_o be_v the_o great_a patron_n of_o the_o people_n liberty_n and_o defender_n of_o religion_n they_o have_v no_o real_a value_n for_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o further_o than_o to_o serve_v their_o own_o design_n which_o be_v only_o to_o wheedle_n the_o credulous_a populace_n into_o their_o party_n and_o when_o by_o the_o
that_o will_v satisfy_v they_o i_o appeal_v to_o their_o own_o practice_n when_o in_o power_n that_o this_o be_v a_o great_a necessary_a and_o universal_a truth_n that_o lawful_a government_n be_v not_o to_o be_v disobey_v in_o lawful_a command_n but_o that_o therefore_o the_o violator_n of_o law_n especial_o the_o principal_a aught_o for_o example_n and_o in_o terrorem_fw-la to_o feel_v the_o force_n and_o penalty_n of_o those_o law_n they_o break_v since_o to_o be_v merciful_a to_o those_o few_o be_v to_o be_v cruel_a to_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o society_n and_o to_o ruin_v the_o very_a foundation_n of_o all_o government_n for_o what_o be_v it_o that_o bring_v so_o many_o noble_a head_n to_o the_o infamous_a scaffold_n and_o some_o ilustrious_a life_n to_o most_o ignominious_a death_n be_v it_o not_o for_o transgress_v their_o ordinance_n oppose_v their_o way_n government_n and_o usurpation_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o ancient_n establish_v fundamental_a law_n privilege_n right_n and_o liberty_n both_o of_o the_o prince_n and_o people_n what_o be_v justice_n prudence_n and_o of_o necessity_n to_o be_v do_v by_o they_o for_o the_o safety_n and_o support_v of_o their_o ill-gotten_a dominion_n must_v much_o more_o be_v so_o now_o unless_o they_o can_v convince_v we_o that_o their_o power_n be_v lawful_a but_o the_o present_a be_v not_o which_o how_o good_a soever_o their_o will_n may_v be_v and_o though_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v what_o they_o believe_v and_o aim_v at_o yet_o they_o will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o prove_v by_o law_n reason_n or_o religion_n and_o i_o hope_v they_o will_v never_o be_v in_o the_o capacity_n to_o demonstrate_v it_o a_o second_o time_n by_o force_n and_o violence_n the_o rude_a and_o compulsive_a logic_n of_o the_o sword_n or_o cannon_n law_n last_o it_o follow_v that_o this_o generation_n of_o man_n the_o presbyter_n with_o their_o confederate_n be_v never_o to_o be_v trust_v but_o upon_o the_o demonstration_n of_o their_o sincere_a repentance_n and_o conversion_n attest_v by_o their_o action_n in_o regard_n that_o whosoever_o own_v a_o power_n superior_a to_o his_o prince_n do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n find_v a_o easy_a refuge_n and_o evasion_n against_o all_o the_o verbal_a assurance_n he_o can_v give_v or_o that_o can_v be_v take_v of_o he_o that_o he_o will_v be_v a_o good_a subject_n for_o no_o person_n can_v oblige_v himself_o to_o a_o inferior_a power_n against_o the_o right_n of_o a_o superior_a for_o if_o a_o country_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n a_o judge_n of_o assize_n a_o deputy_n or_o a_o viceroy_n shall_v exact_v any_o subscription_n or_o promise_n of_o fidelity_n from_o any_o person_n or_o by_o threaten_n and_o severity_n compel_v they_o to_o give_v such_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n his_o lawful_a superior_n in_o power_n there_o be_v no_o person_n but_o know_v that_o the_o one_o have_v no_o lawful_a authority_n to_o require_v it_o nor_o the_o other_o to_o consent_v to_o give_v away_o the_o right_n of_o his_o prince_n over_o he_o all_o such_o action_n promise_n etc._n etc._n must_v therefore_o be_v as_o null_n and_o void_a as_o if_o i_o shall_v promise_v to_o give_v the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n this_o be_v the_o plain_a case_n the_o king_n as_o with_o good_a reason_n for_o his_o own_o security_n and_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o public_a he_o may_v expect_v assurance_n from_o these_o people_n they_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o law_n make_v some_o faint_a promise_n for_o a_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o renounce_v their_o traitorous_a position_n be_v too_o bind_v to_o be_v take_v with_o this_o reserve_n that_o the_o presbytery_n or_o popular_a authority_n be_v superior_a to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o therefore_o he_o have_v no_o just_a right_a to_o require_v such_o promise_n and_o assurance_n from_o they_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o that_o supreme_a power_n nor_o they_o to_o give_v it_o away_o and_o that_o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v in_o foro_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la but_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o right_n of_o such_o a_o power_n as_o may_v call_v he_o to_o a_o account_n and_o by_o the_o grand_a charter_n of_o salus_n populi_n both_o free_v they_o from_o all_o such_o obligation_n and_o punish_v he_o for_o exceed_v his_o limit_n by_o entrench_v upon_o their_o native_a right_n of_o be_v a_o freeborn_a people_n all_o such_o stipulation_n be_v force_v and_o violent_a the_o effect_n of_o fear_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o will_n be_v therefore_o null_a and_o void_a and_o their_o action_n speak_v this_o language_n however_o their_o tongue_n may_v sometime_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o so_o ill_a breed_n as_o to_o give_v they_o the_o lie_v by_o protestation_n of_o great_a kindness_n love_n and_o i_o know_v not_o what_o to_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o government_n of_o which_o they_o be_v in_o some_o humour_n prodigal_a enough_o only_o to_o deceive_v the_o credulous_a and_o cover_v their_o ill_a design_n let_v they_o not_o therefore_o think_v to_o deceive_v we_o by_o the_o smooth_a flattery_n of_o soft_a word_n their_o usual_a blandishment_n and_o pretence_n of_o innocence_n and_o that_o they_o mean_v we_o no_o more_o harm_n than_o they_o do_v their_o own_o soul_n which_o be_v true_a in_o their_o sense_n for_o they_o will_v have_v we_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v much_o for_o our_o advantage_n to_o be_v settle_v upon_o the_o true_a fond_a and_o basis_n of_o popular_a or_o consistorian_n supremacy_n if_o they_o do_v believe_v these_o principle_n we_o can_v be_v too_o secure_a against_o their_o dreadful_a and_o necessary_a consequence_n and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v they_o let_v we_o see_v it_o in_o their_o action_n by_o a_o hearty_a submission_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o law_n and_o government_n ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a and_o let_v they_o never_o pretend_v the_o obstacle_n of_o conscience_n for_o if_o they_o be_v as_o real_o tender_a against_o rebellion_n as_o they_o be_v against_o loyalty_n they_o may_v nay_o they_o must_v do_v this_o without_o prejudice_n to_o the_o most_o nice_a and_o scrupulous_a among_o they_o nor_o can_v they_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o if_o they_o mean_v honest_o and_o to_o keep_v a_o conscience_n void_a of_o offence_n towards_o god_n and_o all_o men._n and_o if_o they_o persist_v in_o the_o refusal_n of_o give_v this_o authentic_a and_o only_o creditable_a testimony_n of_o their_o innocence_n and_o loyalty_n and_o continue_v obstinate_o in_o the_o old_a road_n of_o their_o former_a practice_n no_o person_n can_v judge_v but_o that_o they_o be_v still_o manage_v by_o the_o same_o desperate_a principle_n and_o though_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o determine_v from_o their_o own_o method_n upon_o all_o that_o oppose_v they_o when_o in_o power_n what_o they_o deserve_v according_a to_o the_o strictness_n of_o the_o lex_fw-la talionis_fw-la yet_o i_o will_v not_o pretend_v to_o prophecy_n what_o they_o will_v receive_v they_o know_v by_o experience_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v have_v another_o effect_n upon_o they_o and_o not_o this_o disingenuous_a encouragement_n which_o they_o have_v take_v from_o it_o that_o our_o government_n be_v mild_a and_o gentle_a and_o have_v not_o take_v any_o of_o its_o measure_n towards_o they_o from_o their_o proceed_n but_o this_o they_o may_v assure_v themselves_o that_o their_o act_n be_v too_o hot_a to_o hold_v long_o and_o they_o drive_v on_o too_o furious_o in_o their_o desperate_a design_n the_o dust_n which_o rise_v in_o such_o cloud_n will_v give_v notice_n that_o their_o troop_n be_v upon_o a_o hasty_a march_n and_o that_o the_o conspirator_n of_o the_o zealous_a reformer_n jehu_n that_o furious_a driver_n be_v mount_v in_o the_o chariot_n of_o rebellion_n which_o be_v draw_v by_o the_o wild_a horse_n of_o ruin_n and_o confusion_n in_o short_a i_o desire_v that_o all_o judicious_a sober_a and_o consider_v person_n will_v without_o prejudice_n and_o partiality_n weigh_v in_o the_o just_a balance_n of_o sacred_a truth_n and_o convince_a reason_n whether_o the_o forementioned_a principle_n do_v not_o infallible_o lead_v to_o the_o fatal_a consequence_n which_o have_v be_v show_v and_o if_o i_o have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o accomplish_v so_o great_a a_o affair_n as_o clear_o to_o demonstrate_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o the_o defect_n be_v in_o my_o understanding_n not_o in_o my_o will_n and_o therefore_o may_v be_v my_o affliction_n but_o can_v never_o be_v my_o crime_n however_o i_o flatter_v myself_o with_o the_o hope_n of_o have_v the_o pleasure_n to_o see_v this_o small_a essay_n give_v encouragement_n to_o some_o other_o hand_n which_o be_v furnish_v with_o more_o ability_n better_a opportunity_n and_o advantage_n than_o my_o present_a circumstance_n will_v allow_v i_o to_o evidence_n the_o greatness_n of_o these_o necessary_a truth_n and_o to_o give_v finish_v stroke_n to_o this_o piece_n which_o i_o have_v according_a to_o my_o talon_n only_o rude_o design_v and_o though_o to_o some_o it_o may_v possible_o appear_v too_o rough_a and_o bold_a yet_o the_o master_n of_o the_o pencil_n say_v that_o freedom_n be_v no_o fault_n where_o it_o draw_v to_o the_o life_n the_o imperfection_n be_v my_o own_o and_o no_o person_n shall_v be_v more_o ready_a to_o charge_v i_o with_o they_o than_o i_o shall_v be_v not_o only_o to_o own_v they_o but_o to_o endeavour_v to_o correct_v and_o amend_v they_o and_o from_o how_o inconsiderable_a a_o person_n soever_o it_o come_v saepè_fw-la &_o olitor_fw-la est_fw-la valdè_fw-la opportuna_fw-la locutus_fw-la fool_n and_o child_n speak_v truth_n nor_o be_v it_o or_o ought_v it_o to_o be_v less_o considerable_a because_o it_o come_v from_o they_o yet_o let_v it_o be_v remember_v that_o presbyterian_a popular_a consistorian_n supremacy_n be_v and_o ever_o will_v be_v the_o unchangeable_a irreconcilable_a enemy_n of_o monarchy_n law_n liberty_n peace_n property_n and_o the_o true_a protestant_a catholic_n religion_n finis_fw-la some_o book_n print_v and_o sell_v by_o jonathan_n edwin_n at_o the_o three_o rose_n in_o ludgate_n street_n the_o countermine_n or_o a_o short_a but_o true_a discovery_n of_o the_o dangerous_a principle_n and_o secret_a practice_n of_o the_o dissent_v party_n especial_o the_o presbyterian_o show_v that_o religion_n be_v pretend_v but_o rebellion_n be_v intend_v and_o in_o order_n thereto_o the_o foundation_n of_o monarchy_n in_o the_o state_n and_o episcopacy_n in_o the_o church_n be_v undermine_v the_o true_a liberty_n and_o dominion_n of_o conscience_n vindicate_v from_o the_o usurpation_n and_o abuse_n of_o opinion_n and_o persuasion_n
f_o h_n van_n hove_n sculpsit_fw-la carolus_n secundus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_n angliae_fw-la scotiae_fw-la francia_fw-la et_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la rex_fw-la fidei_fw-la defensor_fw-la etc_n honi_fw-fr soit_fw-fr qvi_fw-fr mal_fw-fr y_fw-fr pense_fw-fr the_o common_a interest_n of_o king_n and_z people_z show_v the_o original_a antiquity_n and_o excellency_n of_o monarchy_n compare_v with_o aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n and_o particular_o of_o our_o english_a monarchy_n and_o that_o absolute_a papal_a and_o presbyterian_a popular_a supremacy_n be_v utter_o inconsistent_a with_o prerogative_n property_n and_o liberty_n by_o john_n nalson_n ll._n d._n london_n print_v for_o jonathan_n edwin_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o three_o rose_n in_o ludgate-street_n 1677._o to_o the_o reader_n in_o this_o follow_a discourse_n i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o pursue_v the_o point_n i_o have_v before_o make_v a_o attempt_n upon_o in_o the_o countermine_n without_o any_o other_o passion_n or_o design_n than_o a_o loyal_a zeal_n to_o my_o prince_n and_o country_n and_o a_o conscientious_a discharge_n of_o my_o duty_n which_o because_o every_o person_n be_v in_o his_o station_n oblige_v to_o do_v will_n i_o hope_v render_v a_o apology_n as_o unnecessary_a as_o it_o be_v disagreeable_a to_o your_o most_o faithful_a servant_n john_n nalson_n the_o content_n chap._n i._n the_o two_o great_a principle_n of_o nature_n self-preservation_n and_o the_o ardent_a desire_n of_o happiness_n the_o foundation_n of_o society_n and_o government_n mr._n hobbs_n refute_v in_o his_o impolitic_a position_n that_o fear_n be_v the_o first_o origination_n of_o society_n the_o origine_fw-la of_o monarchy_n the_o occasion_n of_o the_o primitive_a war_n the_o original_a of_o law_n monarch_n or_o the_o first_o leader_n of_o colony_n the_o primitive_a legislator_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o coercive_a power_n of_o magistrate_n the_o dangerous_a error_n of_o those_o who_o make_v law_n the_o foundation_n of_o monarchy_n when_o in_o truth_n all_o law_n be_v the_o concession_n of_o king_n and_o legislator_n the_o ill_a consequence_n of_o this_o mistake_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n be_v of_o divine_a institution_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o danger_n of_o anarchy_n the_o necessity_n of_o law_n and_o government_n to_o prevent_v it_o all_o people_n not_o fit_a for_o one_o kind_n of_o government_n of_o the_o three_o kind_n of_o government_n democracy_n aristocracy_n and_o monarchy_n some_o consideration_n and_o necessary_a animadversion_n upon_o our_o late_a english_a government_n by_o a_o republic_n chap._n iii_o the_o government_n of_o a_o republic_n examine_v whether_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n so_o good_a for_o the_o end_n of_o society_n as_o it_o be_v pretend_v the_o end_n of_o all_o government_n the_o happiness_n of_o the_o society_n it_o consist_v in_o protection_n property_n and_o distributive_a justice_n democracy_n can_v in_o probability_n attain_v those_o ends._n it_o oblige_v the_o supreme_a magistrate_n to_o maintain_v a_o private_a separate_a interest_n distinct_a from_o that_o of_o the_o public_a and_o the_o inconvenience_n that_o necessary_o attend_v that_o imperfection_n domestic_a peace_n not_o secure_v by_o democracy_n no_o security_n of_o property_n or_o equal_a distribution_n of_o justice_n in_o a_o republic_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o constant_a faction_n which_o be_v inseparable_a from_o that_o form_n of_o government_n chap._n iu._n of_o monarchy_n and_o its_o excellency_n prove_v from_o its_o antiquity_n the_o first_o essay_n to_o a_o democracy_n the_o rebellion_n of_o corah_n and_o his_o accomplice_n second_o from_o the_o universality_n of_o monarchy_n the_o first_o popular_a state_n at_o athens_n a._n m._n 3275._o three_o monarchy_n most_o agreeable_a to_o humane_a nature_n by_o answer_v the_o three_o foremention_v great_a end_n of_o society_n and_o the_o happiness_n of_o mankind_n chap._n v._n of_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o english_a monarchy_n it_o be_v not_o apt_a to_o degenerate_v into_o tyranny_n the_o king_n have_v by_o his_o gracious_a concession_n give_v limit_n to_o his_o absolute_a sovereignty_n of_o the_o interest_n which_o the_o three_o estate_n have_v in_o prepare_v bill_n for_o the_o royal_a assent_n to_o be_v by_o that_o past_a into_o law_n and_o the_o great_a obligation_n which_o thereby_o the_o people_n have_v to_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o english_a government_n and_o first_o of_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n hereditary_n absolute_a and_o independent_a the_o greatness_n of_o his_o power_n according_a to_o law_n the_o king_n person_n sacred_a the_o privilege_n of_o the_o people_n first_o in_o send_v their_o representative_n to_o the_o parliament_n second_o in_o their_o property_n secure_v three_o in_o the_o excellent_a and_o constant_a method_n of_o justice_n in_o particular_a privilege_n and_o franchise_n in_o all_o imaginable_a care_n to_o prevent_v the_o growth_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o in_o provide_v for_o such_o as_o be_v so_o in_o commit_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n to_o such_o hand_n as_o will_v act_v with_o justice_n and_o of_o the_o care_n that_o be_v take_v to_o prevent_v all_o abuse_n of_o law_n chap._n vii_o the_o great_a misfortune_n of_o religion_n which_o be_v make_v the_o great_a pretence_n to_o ruin_v monarchy_n a_o stratagem_n of_o the_o devil_n to_o extirpate_v all_o true_a religion_n the_o two_o opposite_n and_o enemy_n of_o monarchy_n papacy_n and_o presbytery_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o catholic_n doctor_n about_o papal_a supremacy_n and_o the_o new_a roman_a creed_n to_o confirm_v it_o papal_a supremacy_n deve_v the_o prince_n of_o his_o absolute_a sovereignty_n of_o his_o legislative_a power_n and_o render_v monarchy_n insecure_a of_o possession_n or_o succession_n by_o bereave_v it_o of_o the_o guard_n of_o law_n of_o the_o strength_n of_o alliance_n of_o the_o fidelity_n of_o their_o people_n several_a impolitic_a inconvenience_n which_o attend_v that_o religion_n papal_a supremacy_n destructive_a of_o the_o people_n liberty_n and_o property_n chap._n viii_o presbytery_n inconsistent_a with_o monarchy_n prove_v from_o five_o of_o their_o fundamental_a principle_n 1._o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o best_a form_n of_o government_n 2._o that_o the_o right_n of_o king_n be_v not_o from_o god_n but_o the_o people_n 3._o that_o king_n may_v be_v call_v in_o question_n for_o their_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n 4._o that_o they_o may_v by_o the_o people_n be_v depose_v 5._o that_o they_o may_v be_v punish_v with_o capital_a punishment_n chap._n ix_o presbytery_n in_o reality_n as_o great_a a_o enemy_n to_o democracy_n and_o parliament_n as_o to_o monarchy_n a_o short_a view_n of_o their_o tyrannic_a consistorian_n government_n over_o the_o magistracy_n clergy_n and_o laity_n of_o the_o latitude_n and_o power_n of_o scandal_n to_o draw_v all_o affair_n into_o the_o consistory_n of_o their_o kindness_n to_o their_o enemy_n the_o small_a difference_n betwixt_o a_o jesuit_n and_o geneva-presbyter_n both_o aim_n at_o supremacy_n chap._n x._o presbytery_n as_o destructive_a of_o the_o people_n liberty_n and_o property_n as_o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o monarchy_n and_o all_o government_n some_o necessary_a conclusion_n from_o the_o former_a discourse_n license_v sept._n 20._o 1677._o the_o common_a interest_n of_o king_n and_z people_z etc._n etc._n chap._n i._n the_o two_o great_a principle_n of_o nature_n self-preservation_n and_o the_o ardent_a desire_n of_o happiness_n the_o foundation_n of_o society_n and_o government_n mr._n hobbs_n refute_v in_o his_o impolitic_a position_n that_o fear_n give_v the_o first_o origination_n of_o society_n the_o origine_fw-la of_o monarchy_n the_o occasion_n of_o the_o primitive_a war_n the_o original_a of_o law_n monarch_n or_o the_o first_o leader_n of_o colony_n the_o primitive_a legislator_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o executive_a and_o coercive_a power_n of_o magistrate_n the_o dangerous_a error_n of_o those_o who_o make_v law_n the_o foundation_n of_o monarchy_n whereas_o in_o truth_n all_o law_n and_o establishment_n be_v the_o concession_n and_o sanction_n of_o king_n and_o lawgiver_n the_o ill_a consequence_n of_o this_o mistake_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o nation_n an●_n of_o divine_a institution_n among_o all_o those_o principle_n of_o nature_n which_o mankind_n and_o indeed_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o creation_n receive_v at_o the_o same_o instant_a with_o their_o be_v there_o be_v two_o which_o as_o they_o be_v the_o most_o universal_a so_o they_o be_v of_o the_o great_a necessity_n and_o most_o constant_a use_n government_n the_o two_o great_a principle_n of_o nature_n self-preservation_n and_o the_o ardent_a desire_n of_o happiness_n the_o foundation_n of_o society_n and_o government_n the_o first_o be_v that_o of_o self-preservation_n or_o a_o inseparable_a desire_n to_o keep_v themselves_o in_o be_v by_o the_o obtain_n and_o enjoyment_n of_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o contribute_v towards_o the_o continuance_n of_o it_o or_o which_o give_v they_o a_o
love_n and_o not_o fear_v one_o of_o another_o lest_o they_o shall_v be_v separate_v and_o that_o they_o may_v have_v the_o glory_n of_o such_o a_o famous_a build_n together_o with_o the_o advantage_n of_o society_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o early_a combination_n and_o design_n have_v they_o be_v jealous_a distrustful_a or_o fearful_a one_o of_o another_o that_o will_v natural_o have_v make_v they_o separate_v &_o fly_v from_o one_o another_o but_o they_o be_v fearful_a of_o be_v part_v and_o disperse_v which_o be_v the_o true_a and_o proper_a effect_n of_o love_n which_o always_o covet_v a_o union_n with_o its_o object_n as_o hatred_n fear_v and_o aversion_n lead_v we_o to_o a_o desire_n of_o separation_n from_o the_o thing_n or_o person_n we_o stand_v in_o dread_n of_o or_o do_v not_o affect_v but_o after_o the_o most_o wise_a eternal_a be_v for_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o his_o own_o glorious_a design_n have_v cross_v they_o by_o confound_v their_o language_n and_o divide_v their_o tongue_n there_o be_v then_o a_o necessity_n which_o oblige_v they_o also_o to_o divide_v and_o separate_v and_o so_o all_o those_o who_o be_v of_o one_o language_n embody_v and_o join_v into_o one_o society_n and_o part_v from_o the_o rest_n who_o can_v be_v of_o no_o use_n or_o advantage_n to_o they_o in_o regard_n their_o dialect_n be_v not_o understand_v by_o which_o mean_n they_o spread_v themselves_o into_o several_a remote_a region_n and_o by_o degree_n the_o whole_a earth_n come_v to_o be_v inhabit_v the_o people_n who_o be_v thus_o separate_v in_o process_n of_o time_n come_v to_o be_v as_o different_a in_o all_o other_o thing_n as_o in_o their_o language_n and_o still_o as_o they_o multiply_v in_o number_n new_a colony_n be_v necessitate_v to_o part_v from_o the_o old_a stock_n and_o they_o also_o become_v distinct_a company_n and_o society_n of_o man_n now_o he_o who_o undertake_v to_o be_v their_o leader_n monarchy_n the_o origine_fw-la of_o monarchy_n and_o captain-conductor_n in_o their_o travel_n and_o remove_v be_v therefore_o the_o chief_a and_o principal_a man_n among_o they_o and_o usual_o give_v his_o name_n and_o law_n to_o the_o nation_n or_o people_n which_o he_o carry_v with_o he_o this_o distinction_n of_o nation_n and_o people_n as_o it_o restrain_v the_o love_n and_o kindness_n which_o before_o their_o part_v be_v common_a to_o all_o only_o to_o those_o of_o their_o own_o tribe_n and_o name_n thereby_o manifest_v the_o particular_a respect_n they_o have_v one_o for_o another_o so_o likewise_o it_o come_v to_o distinguish_v that_o property_n of_o territory_n and_o possession_n war_n the_o occasion_n of_o the_o primitive_a war_n which_o every_o nation_n pretend_v a_o sole_a right_n title_n and_o interest_n in_o as_o belong_v only_o unto_o they_o and_o not_o to_o any_o other_o of_o their_o neighbour_n this_o occasion_v difference_n and_o quarrel_n about_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o pasture_n field_n wood_n rivers_n spring_n etc._n etc._n as_o appear_v both_o by_o the_o sacred_a and_o profane_a history_n for_o this_o reason_n part_v abraham_n and_o lot_n 9_o gen._n 13.7_o 9_o upon_o a_o strife_n that_o arise_v betwixt_o their_o servant_n which_o oblige_v they_o to_o separate_v and_o upon_o this_o account_n it_o be_v that_o romulus_n and_o his_o young_a citizen_n have_v so_o many_o quarrel_n with_o the_o sabine_n and_o their_o other_o neighbour_n concern_v the_o pomoeria_fw-la of_o their_o new_a erect_a city_n rome_n even_o from_o its_o very_a infancy_n be_v bear_v with_o the_o desire_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o give_v to_o usurpation_n and_o encroachment_n upon_o her_o neighbour_n from_z these_o difference_n arise_v tumult_n war_n hostile_a invasion_n and_o depredation_n which_o do_v necessitate_v man_n for_o their_o own_o safety_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o property_n to_o enter_v into_o mutual_a promise_n and_o obligation_n to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o the_o public_a from_o the_o injury_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o such_o be_v all_o look_v upon_o and_o suspect_v to_o be_v who_o have_v not_o the_o same_o property_n in_o the_o territory_n where_o they_o do_v inhabit_v and_o because_o many_o time_n even_o while_o they_o be_v at_o peace_n with_o their_o neighbour_n they_o find_v themselves_o infest_a with_o domestic_a discord_n mischief_n and_o injury_n theft_n murder_n government_n the_o original_a of_o law_n and_o government_n adultery_n and_o other_o violation_n of_o the_o right_n and_o property_n of_o the_o member_n of_o their_o own_o community_n from_o hence_o there_o spring_v a_o necessity_n of_o law_n and_o government_n to_o prevent_v such_o intestine_a quarrel_n no_o less_o ruinous_a to_o the_o happiness_n of_o society_n than_o foreign_a force_n and_o to_o restrain_v such_o among_o themselves_o who_o unbounded_a will_n render_v their_o action_n prejudicial_a and_o dangerous_a to_o the_o well-being_n of_o the_o community_n in_o whole_a and_o in_o every_o part_n as_o also_o that_o by_o unity_n among_o themselves_o they_o may_v be_v the_o better_o enable_v to_o repress_v the_o insolence_n and_o injury_n of_o their_o foreign_a enemy_n now_o general_o if_o not_o universal_o these_o primitive_a law_n be_v for_o the_o reason_n name_v legislator_n monarch_n and_o leader_n of_o colony_n the_o first_o legislator_n compile_v by_o the_o governor_n and_o ruler_n and_o in_o probability_n the_o first_o of_o they_o by_o those_o who_o first_o lead_v the_o colony_n thus_o moses_n among_o the_o hebrew_n give_v direction_n as_o supreme_a judge_n in_o all_o civil_a affair_n as_o for_o the_o ecclesiastical_a he_o have_v they_o under_o god_n own_o hand-writing_n thus_o numa_n among_o the_o roman_n be_v their_o king_n and_o legislator_n and_o in_o regard_n experience_n teach_v they_o magistrate_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o executive_a and_o coercive_a power_n of_o magistrate_n that_o the_o best_a law_n be_v altogether_o insignificant_a to_o the_o great_a part_n of_o man_n unless_o they_o be_v entrust_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o who_o will_v strict_o look_v to_o their_o effectual_a execution_n therefore_o the_o coercive_a and_o executive_a virtue_n of_o law_n be_v always_o in_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n as_o be_v the_o only_a person_n or_o person_n who_o be_v vest_v with_o such_o a_o power_n as_o can_v give_v life_n and_o activity_n to_o those_o law_n to_o which_o they_o have_v first_o give_v a_o be_v and_o to_o who_o hand_n can_v the_o care_n of_o the_o government_n by_o a_o just_a execution_n of_o those_o law_n be_v more_o safe_o commit_v have_v it_o be_v original_o in_o the_o people_n to_o dispose_v of_o it_o than_o to_o such_o person_n as_o have_v manifest_v their_o wisdom_n prudence_n and_o ability_n in_o frame_v such_o good_a just_a wholesome_a and_o necessary_a constitution_n but_o the_o true_a reason_n be_v they_o as_o supreme_a over_o the_o people_n have_v the_o only_a power_n of_o make_v law_n and_o to_o exact_a obedience_n and_o subjection_n to_o they_o by_o which_o mean_n they_o be_v the_o best_a interpreter_n of_o the_o law_n which_o they_o have_v make_v the_o safety_n preservation_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o society_n be_v most_o likely_a to_o be_v secure_v continue_a and_o preserve_v and_o this_o manifest_v the_o fundamental_a error_n in_o politic_n of_o those_o person_n who_o make_v law_n to_o have_v a_o priority_n before_o king_n and_o governor_n as_o if_o the_o law_n make_v king_n &_o magistrate_n when_o in_o truth_n god_n &_o nature_n vest_v primogeniture_n with_o the_o right_n of_o king_n and_o magistrate_n and_o they_o make_v the_o first_o law_n this_o be_v a_o mistake_n of_o such_o dangerous_a consequence_n that_o if_o it_o come_v to_o be_v allow_v and_o popular_a it_o rob_v all_o king_n of_o the_o most_o valuable_a jewel_n of_o their_o crown_n and_o which_o be_v set_v there_o by_o god_n himself_o who_o set_v they_o upon_o their_o head_n viz_o a_o divine_a right_n and_o title_n to_o their_o sovereignty_n and_o dominion_n and_o this_o open_a a_o way_n to_o perpetual_a change_n and_o alteration_n in_o government_n and_o governor_n for_o all_o law_n be_v in_o their_o own_o nature_n alterable_a and_o may_v either_o for_o the_o convenience_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o people_n wh●_n be_v to_o govern_v or_o be_v govern_v by_o they_o be_v change_v abrogate_a and_o new_a one_o enact_v and_o by_o consequence_n the_o right_a of_o the_o king_n if_o it_o be_v only_o from_o they_o may_v be_v so_o too_o i_o have_v often_o hear_v it_o proverbial_o speak_v new_a lord_n new_a law_n but_o this_o will_v alter_v the_o stile_n and_o introduce_v a_o unhear●_n of_o proverb_n new_a law_n new_a lord_n which_o at_o last_o by_o the_o perpetual_a uncertainty_n of_o government_n and_o alteration_n both_o o●_n lord_n and_o law_n must_v of_o necessity_n come_v to_o no_o lord_n and_o no_o law_n and_o indeed_o nothing_o but_o anarchy_n confusion_n and_o tyranny_n
beside_o the_o very_a foundation_n of_o such_o a_o opinion_n be_v absurd_a and_o unreasonable_a for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o law_n till_o there_o be_v some_o frame_n of_o government_n to_o establish_v and_o enact_v such_o law_n nor_o can_v any_o thing_n have_v the_o force_n or_o power_n of_o a_o law_n or_o oblige_v man_n to_o obedience_n unless_o it_o do_v proceed_v from_o such_o a_o person_n or_o person_n as_o have_v a_o right_a to_o command_v it_o and_o authority_n to_o punish_v the_o disobedience_n or_o neglect_n of_o those_o who_o ought_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o it_o and_o to_o say_v that_o this_o right_n be_v in_o the_o people_n who_o by_o their_o suffrage_n elect_v the_o supreme_a magistrate_n be_v so_o far_o from_o mend_v the_o matter_n that_o it_o make_v it_o worse_o and_o more_o dangerous_a for_o then_o the_o people_n may_v in_o reason_n fair_o presume_v when_o ever_o they_o please_v to_o say_v that_o the_o sovereign_a power_n be_v abuse_v to_o their_o prejudice_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o their_o design_n in_o grant_v it_o to_o reassume_v their_o own_o right_n and_o either_o keep_v the_o power_n themselves_o or_o proceed_v to_o a_o new_a election_n which_o be_v the_o direct_a way_n to_o fulfil_v the_o prediction_n of_o the_o necromantic_a head_n which_o be_v once_o say_v at_o oxford_n 167._o baker_n chrons_n pag._n 167._o to_o have_v give_v this_o fatal_a oracle_n caput_fw-la decidetur_fw-la caput_fw-la elevabitur_fw-la pedes_fw-la elevabuntur_fw-la supra_fw-la caput_fw-la which_o be_v tragical_o translate_v into_o english_a in_o the_o transaction_n of_o the_o late_a unhappy_a time_n when_o monarchy_n behead_v lay_v the_o head_n of_o traitor_n bear_v the_o sway._n the_o foot_n of_o 2.33_o of_o dan._n 2.33_o iron_n and_o of_o clay_n become_v a_o monstrous_a head_n they_o say_v parl._n k._n charles_n martyr_n o._n cromwell_n army_n and_o rump_n parl._n but_o further_a the_o universal_a testimony_n of_o all_o age_n nation_n and_o place_n derive_v the_o beginning_n of_o positive_a law_n from_o a_o government_n just_o empower_v to_o make_v enact_v and_o command_v law_n and_o a_o superior_a power_n that_o have_v a_o right_a to_o exact_v obedience_n to_o they_o so_o that_o it_o be_v almost_o impossible_a to_o find_v the_o least_o footstep_n of_o law_n institution_n law_n of_o nature_n and_o law_n of_o nation_n of_o divine_a institution_n that_o be_v by_o far_o so_o ancient_a as_o government_n as_o for_o that_o jus_fw-la naturae_fw-la and_o jus_fw-la gentium_fw-la they_o be_v more_o proper_o common_a and_o universal_a principle_n of_o nature_n and_o all_o nation_n than_o law_n and_o owe_v their_o establishment_n to_o a_o divine_a authority_n and_o not_o to_o any_o humane_a power_n and_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a difference_n between_o the_o very_a word_n jus_n and_o lex_fw-la though_o our_o language_n do_v not_o admit_v of_o it_o in_o the_o common_a use_n of_o expression_n for_o jus_n proper_o signify_v a_o right_a or_o propriety_n and_o such_o a_o right_n as_o if_o it_o be_v common_a as_o the_o right_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n be_v every_o man_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o be_v lay_v a_o claim_n unto_o the_o word_n lex_n or_o law_n seem_v derive_v from_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d finem_fw-la facere_fw-la termino_fw-la to_o put_v a_o end_n and_o determination_n to_o thing_n which_o before_o be_v undetermined_a or_o from_o the_o latin_a word_n ligc_n to_o bind_v and_o oblige_v as_o law_n do_v all_o people_n to_o obedience_n or_o possible_o as_o tully_n observe_v à_fw-la legendo_fw-la from_o choose_v what_o be_v best_a for_o society_n so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d distribuo_fw-la pasco_fw-la rego_fw-la to_o distribute_v justice_n and_o right_o to_o feed_v the_o people_n with_o care_n and_o diligence_n as_o a_o shepherd_n his_o flock_n for_o which_o reason_n homer_n call_v king_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o shepherd_n of_o the_o people_n who_o rule_n and_o govern_v they_o so_o the_o hebrew_n word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v render_v law_n signify_v doctrina_fw-la teach_v instruction_n because_o law_n teach_v and_o instruct_v all_o people_n what_o be_v their_o duty_n all_o which_o word_n of_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o universal_a language_n plain_o intimate_v that_o there_o must_v be_v some_o person_n or_o person_n who_o must_v have_v such_o authority_n as_o may_v enable_v they_o to_o determine_v difference_n oblige_v man_n to_o obedience_n to_o those_o law_n they_o choose_v as_o best_o for_o they_o seed_n govern_v and_o teach_v their_o inferior_n their_o respective_a duty_n and_o who_o must_v therefore_o by_o necessary_a consequence_n be_v governor_n before_o the_o law_n be_v make_v by_o which_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n afterward_o direct_v and_o manage_v the_o society_n over_o which_o they_o be_v the_o primitive_a ruler_n prince_n and_o lawgiver_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o danger_n of_o anarchy_n the_o necessity_n of_o government_n and_o law_n to_o prevent_v it_o all_o people_n not_o fit_a for_o one_o kind_n of_o government_n of_o the_o three_o form_n of_o govenment_n democracy_n aristocracy_n an●_n monarchy_n some_o consideration_n an●_n necessary_a animadversion_n upon_o our_o la●_n english_a republic_n the_o goodness_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n have_v not_o more_o visible_o appear_v in_o any_o thing_n of_o humane_a affair_n than_o in_o bestow_v this_o principle_n of_o self-preservation_n in_o so_o high_a a_o degree_n upon_o mankind_n as_o to_o make_v it_o universal_o out_o o●_n love_n to_o themselves_o oblige_v they_o to_o enter_v into_o community_n and_o society_n a_o effect_n so_o noble_a that_o possible_o that_o and_o religion_n may_v more_o true_o be_v say_v to_o distinguish_v man_n from_o brute_n than_o reason_n which_o though_o we_o ambitious_o endeavour_v to_o engross_v to_o ourselves_o yet_o be_o i_o to_o learn_v how_o they_o can_v without_o some_o injustice_n be_v exclude_v from_o a_o share_n and_o low_a portion_n of_o it_o some_o of_o their_o action_n be_v so_o remarkable_o logical_a and_o discursive_a as_o will_v never_o be_v solve_v either_o by_o mere_a matter_n and_o motion_n or_o the_o high_a principle_n of_o bare_a sense_n and_o fancy_n but_o for_o this_o principle_n of_o self-preservation_n though_o they_o enjoy_v a_o great_a measure_n of_o it_o in_o common_a with_o we_o yet_o not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o teach_v they_o for_o their_o security_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o mutual_a obligation_n of_o law_n government_n and_o society_n and_o it_o be_v happy_a for_o we_o that_o this_o wisdom_n be_v deny_v they_o since_o there_o be_v few_o creature_n so_o inconsiderable_a but_o if_o they_o have_v the_o policy_n for_o their_o common_a safety_n to_o unite_v they_o will_v in_o a_o little_a time_n grow_v so_o numerous_a and_o powerful_a as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o enter_v into_o open_a hostility_n with_o man_n and_o in_o probability_n either_o whole_o extirpate_v humane_a race_n or_o at_o least_o as_o that_o monopoliser_n of_o wit_n and_o fancy_n the_o most_o ingenious_a mr._n cowley_n express_v it_o 50._o cowley_n pind._n ode_n upon_o the_o 34._o cap_n of_o esay_n stanz_fw-fr 6._o pag._n 50._o and_o if_o of_o lose_a mankind_n ought_v happen_v to_o be_v leave_v behind_o if_o any_o relic_n but_o remain_n they_o in_o the_o den_n shall_v lurk_v beast_n in_o the_o palace_n shall_v reign_v whereas_o now_o if_o they_o attempt_v any_o rebellion_n or_o disobedience_n they_o be_v easy_o subdue_v and_o keep_v under_o subjection_n by_o their_o own_o disunion_n without_o law_n or_o government_n man_n will_v be_v but_o a_o more_o cunning_a kind_n of_o brute_n and_o therefore_o we_o s●●_n that_o where_o these_o prevail_v there_o human●_n nature_n be_v most_o refine_a civilise_a an●_n polite_a but_o where_o law_n be_v want_v i●_n any_o measure_n there_o in_o proportion_n me●_n degenerate_a into_o the_o great_a barbarism_n infidelity_n ingratitude_n treachery_n inhumanity_n and_o almost_o brutish_a anarchy_n and_o confusion_n nay_o their_o very_a religion_n which_o be_v the_o high_a exaltation_n o●_n the_o nature_n of_o man_n and_o possible_o the_o o●ly_a thing_n that_o perfect_o and_o incommunicable_o difference_n it_o by_o set_v man_n in_o 〈◊〉_d degree_n so_o superior_a to_o beast_n that_o they_o can_v never_o arrive_v at_o it_o even_o religion_n 〈◊〉_d self_n for_o want_v of_o law_n and_o government_n become_v sensual_a and_o barbarous_a if_o not_o devilish_a there_o have_v therefore_o appear_v to_o all_o the_o world_n for_o self-preservation_n and_o mutual_a advantage_n a_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o society_n government_n the_o danger_n of_o anarchy_n show_v the_o necessity_n of_o government_n nor_o have_v it_o be_v less_o evident_a that_o it_o be_v absolute_o impossible_a there_o shall_v be_v any_o such_o thing_n without_o government_n superiority_n and_o subjection_n for_o anarchy_n be_v indeed_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n but_o it_o be_v only_o of_o
the_o nature_n of_o brute_n and_o most_o certain_o it_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o all_o confusion_n of_o which_o inevitable_a ruin_n be_v the_o undoubted_a daughter_n but_o as_o to_o the_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o government_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o world_n have_v be_v as_o various_a as_o the_o practice_n and_o so_o it_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n people_n one_o kind_n of_o government_n not_o fit_a for_o all_o people_n several_a kind_n and_o frame_v of_o government_n suit_n best_o with_o the_o several_a circumstance_n and_o nature_n of_o differ_a people_n and_o nation_n so_o that_o though_o it_o be_v no_o great_a difficulty_n to_o determine_v which_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n be_v the_o best_a government_n in_o the_o world_n yet_o it_o will_v be_v too_o hard_a if_o not_o arrogant_a positive_o to_o affirm_v that_o even_o that_o be_v universal_o the_o best_a for_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n custom_n and_o long_a continuance_n which_o can_v never_o admit_v of_o any_o alteration_n that_o be_v sudden_a and_o general_a without_o great_a inconvenience_n be_v certain_o one_o great_a rule_n in_o all_o form_n of_o government_n according_a to_o that_o appear_a paradox_n though_o good_a state-divinity_n malum_fw-la benè_fw-la positum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la tem●rè_fw-la removendum_fw-la ill_o well_o establish_v to_o remove_v a_o dangerous_a rashness_n oft_o do_v prove_v government_n of_o the_o three_o form_n of_o government_n however_o in_o order_n to_o my_o design_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o we_o shall_v brief_o consider_v the_o three_o kind_n of_o government_n which_o have_v share_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o world_n among_o they_o democracy_n of_o democracy_n we_o will_v begin_v then_o with_o the_o low_a and_o that_o which_o have_v have_v the_o least_o part_n as_o well_o as_o the_o least_o reason_n to_o have_v a_o great_a in_o the_o manage_n of_o public_a affair_n as_o be_v but_o one_o step_n from_o anarchy_n and_o that_o be_v democracy_n where_o all_o govern_v and_o yet_o all_o obey_v in_o this_o all_o the_o people_n have_v or_o pretend_v to_o have_v a_o equal_a right_n to_o power_n and_o the_o law_n be_v the_o plebiscita_fw-la the_o vote_n of_o the_o common_a people_n in_o general_n this_o way_n of_o government_n be_v only_o practicable_a in_o small_a body_n and_o society_n of_o man_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o populous_a nation_n and_o of_o great_a extent_n shall_v either_o congregate_v for_o the_o dispatch_n of_o every_o little_a affair_n of_o state_n or_o ever_o be_v bring_v to_o any_o agreement_n about_o they_o in_o any_o tolerable_a compass_n of_o time_n and_o beside_o they_o must_v be_v force_v to_o neglect_v the_o private_a concern_v of_o their_o country_n employ_v which_o be_v as_o necessary_o to_o be_v attend_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o common-weal_n as_o the_o great_a consultation_n of_o state_n the_o populace_n be_v no_o less_o able_a to_o subsist_v without_o corn_n and_o the_o other_o effect_n of_o good_a husbandry_n than_o they_o be_v without_o counsel_n and_o law_n and_o suppose_v they_o shall_v thus_o meet_v in_o multitude_n all_o thing_n will_v be_v manage_v by_o a_o tumultuary_a faction_n rather_o than_o by_o right_n and_o reason_n with_o which_o necessary_a qualification_n for_o government_n the_o common_a sort_n of_o people_n be_v as_o seldom_o well_o provide_v as_o they_o be_v of_o understand_v any_o thing_n that_o go_v beyond_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o education_n in_o tillage_n husbandry_n and_o mechanic_n manufacture_n for_o these_o and_o many_o other_o reason_n if_o ever_o there_o be_v any_o such_o kind_n of_o government_n it_o be_v impossible_a it_o shall_v be_v of_o any_o long_a continuance_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o it_o have_v be_v long_o since_o explode_v out_o of_o all_o great_a society_n of_o man_n and_o where_o ever_o any_o of_o it_o do_v remain_v it_o be_v either_o in_o some_o particular_a small_a municipal_a society_n as_o with_o we_o in_o corporation_n in_o england_n or_o else_o this_o right_n be_v commit_v to_o delegate_n choose_v by_o the_o people_n to_o represent_v they_o and_o act_v for_o they_o such_o as_o be_v the_o member_n of_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o commons_o or_o the_o common-council-man_n of_o the_o city_n o●_n london_n and_o several_a small_a republic_n beyond_o the_o sea_n optimacy_n of_o aristocracy_n or_o optimacy_n the_o second_o kind_n of_o government_n be_v aristocracy_n or_o optimacy_n where_o the_o nobility_n or_o principal_a person_n have_v the_o charge_n and_o management_n of_o the_o public_a affair_n this_o be_v that_o form_n of_o government_n which_o several_a of_o the_o state_n o●_n greece_n as_o athens_n sparta_n thebes_n corinth_n etc._n etc._n do_v at_o some_o time_n affect_v and_o this_o be_v the_o government_n of_o the_o roman_a commonwealth_n under_o the_o senate_n and_o consul_n consulendo_fw-la senatores_fw-la à_fw-la senioritate_fw-la and_o consules_a à_fw-la consulendo_fw-la who_o be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o patricii_fw-la or_o principal_a nobility_n as_o their_o name_n import_v for_o their_o age_n and_o experience_n to_o consult_v about_o the_o weighty_a affair_n of_o state_n to_o make_v law_n according_a as_o the_o present_a necessity_n require_v and_o to_o alter_v or_o abrogate_v the_o useless_a or_o inconvenient_a the_o three_o sort_n of_o government_n be_v monarchy_n monarchy_n of_o monarchy_n where_o all_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o government_n lie_v upon_o one_o single_a person_n who_o have_v power_n to_o make_v alter_z and_o abrogate_v law_n and_o to_o exact_a obedience_n to_o they_o and_o this_o kind_n of_o government_n as_o it_o be_v by_o far_o the_o most_o ancient_a so_o it_o have_v be_v and_o be_v the_o most_o universal_a insomuch_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o people_n nation_n country_n language_n who_o either_o be_v not_o or_o have_v not_o be_v under_o this_o form_n of_o regiment_n and_o the_o original_a both_o of_o democracy_n and_o aristocracy_n must_v be_v attribute_v to_o usurpation_n and_o will_v be_v find_v upon_o the_o search_n of_o all_o the_o record_n of_o time_n to_o have_v be_v found_v upon_o rebellion_n and_o a_o regifugium_fw-la which_o certain_o if_o there_o be_v nothing_o beside_o be_v a_o sufficient_a argument_n to_o keep_v all_o wise_a and_o sober_a man_n from_o be_v in_o love_n with_o such_o model_n of_o government_n and_o law_n as_o take_v their_o first_o rise_n and_o birth_n from_o the_o breach_n of_o law_n and_o the_o apparent_a ruin_n of_o that_o establishment_n to_o which_o they_o be_v bear_v subject_n if_o not_o swear_v vassal_n republic_n some_o consideration_n and_o necessary_a animadversion_n upon_o our_o late_a english_a republic_n but_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v grow_v to_o be_v but_o too_o popular_a a_o error_n among_o we_o to_o entertain_v very_o kind_a thought_n of_o the_o democratick_n way_n of_o government_n which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o late_a horrid_a rebellion_n some_o man_n manage_v by_o private_a ambition_n and_o insatiable_a desire_n of_o sovereignty_n do_v endeavour_v invita_fw-la minerva_n to_o introduce_v and_o establish_v contrary_a to_o the_o genius_n and_o inclination_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n though_o they_o constant_o abuse_v the_o name_n of_o the_o people_n to_o countenance_v their_o unjust_a usurpation_n and_o in_o regard_n the_o same_o restless_a and_o dangerous_a faction_n be_v as_o busy_a as_o ever_o to_o promote_v the_o same_o design_n to_o the_o utter_a subversion_n of_o this_o most_o ancient_a flourish_a and_o well-tempered_a monarchy_n we_o will_v consider_v this_o way_n and_o see_v whether_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n it_o be_v so_o good_a and_o excellent_a as_o it_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v by_o the_o factor_n and_o fautor_n of_o antimonarchical_a principle_n who_o do_v so_o industrious_o labour_v to_o alienate_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o great_a britain_n from_o their_o ancient_a loyalty_n and_o allegiance_n to_o their_o sovereign_n that_o we_o may_v therefore_o take_v a_o true_a and_o impartial_a survey_n of_o this_o adore_a and_o so_o much_o magnify_v model_n of_o a_o republic_n and_o that_o we_o may_v do_v they_o which_o they_o never_o do_v to_o any_o justice_n we_o will_v take_v our_o copy_n from_o their_o own_o original_a and_o the_o most_o exact_a and_o curious_a draught_n and_o elaborate_a pourtraict_n in_o several_a declaration_n publish_v as_o they_o pretend_v for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o people_n of_o these_o nation_n and_o more_o particular_o of_o one_o present_o after_o the_o king_n murder_n wherein_o they_o express_v the_o ground_n of_o their_o proceed_n in_o settle_v as_o they_o term_v it_o the_o present_a government_n in_o the_o way_n of_o a_o free_a state_n or_o commonwealth_n where_o first_o they_o begin_v with_o the_o observation_n of_o god_n blessing_n upon_o rebellion_n show_v the_o excellency_n of_o this_o way_n of_o government_n from_o the_o example_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o after_o their_o regifugium_fw-la for_o many_o year_n prosper_v far_o more_o than_o
be_v true_o pater_fw-la patriae_fw-la the_o father_n of_o his_o country_n and_o as_o such_o must_v have_v a_o certain_a natural_a tenderness_n care_n and_o concern_v for_o its_o safety_n peace_n and_o happiness_n which_o he_o look_v upon_o as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v his_o own_o beside_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o there_o be_v a_o art_n in_o govern_v which_o monarch_n from_o their_o very_a infancy_n be_v train_v up_o and_o accustom_v to_o which_o make_v they_o by_o experience_n and_o the_o second_o nature_n of_o custom_n come_v to_o a_o true_a understanding_n of_o the_o great_a affair_n and_o secret_a reason_n of_o state_n and_o therefore_o more_o ready_a in_o all_o public_a dispatch_n more_o quick_a apprehensive_a and_o sagacious_a in_o perceive_v what_o be_v conducive_a to_o the_o common_a good_a and_o what_o not_o than_o such_o who_o have_v not_o be_v educate_v with_o all_o those_o advantage_n to_o govern_v and_o then_o their_o continuance_n for_o life_n and_o the_o succession_n of_o their_o posterity_n give_v they_o the_o desire_n of_o design_v well_o for_o the_o public_a good_a safety_n and_o security_n and_o the_o opportunity_n of_o finish_v what_o be_v well_o begin_v whereas_o all_o governor_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n must_v at_o first_o be_v much_o to_o seek_v in_o all_o great_a affair_n and_o one_o may_v as_o well_o expect_v that_o a_o man_n take_v from_o the_o plough_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o conn_n a_o ship_n and_o carry_v she_o a_o east-india_n voyage_n as_o that_o a_o person_n though_o of_o the_o great_a natural_a or_o acquire_v part_n shall_v at_o first_o be_v fit_a to_o pilot_n the_o government_n or_o skilful_a and_o dexterous_a in_o so_o great_a a_o charge_n as_o be_v the_o steerage_n of_o the_o important_a affair_n of_o a_o public_a state_n and_o by_o that_o time_n that_o he_o be_v arrive_v to_o a_o competent_a skill_n he_o must_v resign_v his_o place_n and_o power_n to_o other_o as_o raw_a and_o unexperienced_a as_o he_o be_v and_o so_o must_v leave_v that_o work_n which_o it_o may_v be_v be_v well_o lay_v and_o design_v to_o the_o conduct_n and_o management_n of_o such_o person_n who_o possible_o neither_o understand_v it_o nor_o how_o to_o conduct_v it_o if_o they_o do_v or_o if_o they_o do_v both_o yet_o may_v have_v envy_n enough_o to_o cross_v or_o ruin_v it_o because_o they_o have_v not_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o first_o invention_n so_o that_o upon_o all_o account_n monarchy_n appear_v to_o have_v be_v the_o most_o ancient_a the_o most_o universal_a the_o most_o natural_a the_o most_o useful_a and_o by_o unavoidable_a consequence_n the_o most_o excellent_a government_n for_o promote_a preserve_a and_o continue_v the_o common_a happiness_n of_o all_o mankind_n chap._n v._o of_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o english_a monarchy_n and_o government_n it_o be_v not_o apt_a to_o degenerate_v into_o tyranny_n the_o king_n have_v by_o his_o gracious_a concession_n give_v limit_n to_o his_o absolute_a sovereignty_n of_o the_o interest_n which_o the_o three_o estate_n have_v in_o prepare_v bill_n for_o the_o royal_a assent_n to_o be_v by_o that_o past_a into_o law_n and_o the_o great_a obligation_n which_o thereby_o the_o people_n have_v to_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n monarchy_n of_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o english_a monarchy_n thus_o have_v we_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o several_a government_n in_o the_o world_n among_o which_o monarchy_n just_o challenge_v the_o precedency_n in_o all_o respect_n and_o against_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o objection_n make_v but_o such_o as_o may_v with_o ease_n be_v retort_v upon_o any_o other_o form_n of_o government_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o many_o more_o and_o more_o rational_a and_o just_a exception_n may_v be_v make_v against_o all_o other_o kind_n of_o regiment_n as_o for_o that_o threadbare_a topick_n out_o of_o aristotle_n which_o be_v so_o perpetual_o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o all_o democratick_n factious_a people_n that_o monarchy_n be_v apt_a to_o degenerate_v into_o tyranny_n it_o be_v only_o possible_a to_o be_v true_a where_o monarchy_n be_v absolute_a arbitrary_a and_o unbounded_a but_o in_o our_o english_a monarchy_n the_o case_n be_v clear_o different_a for_o though_o the_o king_n be_v so_o absolute_a that_o where_o he_o have_v not_o preclude_v himself_o by_o his_o gracious_a concession_n to_o his_o people_n sovereignty_n it_o be_v not_o apt_a to_o degenerate_v into_o tyranny_n the_o king_n have_v by_o his_o gracious_a concession_n give_v limit_n to_o his_o absolute_a sovereignty_n his_o will_n be_v his_o law_n and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v limit_v by_o any_o other_o power_n than_o that_o of_o his_o own_o royal_a pleasure_n yet_o in_o this_o particular_a the_o condescension_n of_o our_o english_a sovereign_n have_v be_v so_o many_o and_o so_o great_a and_o those_o compliance_n have_v be_v form_v into_o law_n as_o measure_n and_o standard_n of_o government_n be_v the_o bound_n and_o limit_n which_o monarchy_n have_v no_o less_o prudent_o than_o indulgent_o be_v please_v to_o give_v itself_o thereby_o to_o ease_v the_o subject_n of_o any_o just_a occasion_n of_o fear_n or_o jealousy_n which_o may_v receive_v their_o birth_n from_o the_o formidable_a redundancy_n of_o their_o absolute_a power_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o government_n be_v secure_v from_o the_o danger_n of_o fall_v into_o a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a way_n of_o rule_v and_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v free_v from_o the_o dreadful_a apprehension_n of_o slavery_n under_o it_o and_o as_o by_o this_o incomparable_a method_n of_o goodness_n and_o generosity_n in_o our_o prince_n the_o people_n their_o subject_n of_o all_o degree_n and_o condition_n be_v the_o more_o powerful_o oblige_v to_o all_o dutiful_a allegiance_n to_o their_o temperate_a government_n so_o the_o government_n itself_o be_v thereby_o render_v more_o capable_a of_o effectual_o answer_v all_o the_o end_n and_o intention_n of_o society_n let_v we_o therefore_o take_v a_o short_a view_n of_o this_o most_o admirable_a monarchy_n which_o will_v discover_v unto_o we_o the_o matchless_a excellency_n and_o goodness_n of_o our_o present_n government_n as_o it_o be_v now_o establish_v interregnum_fw-la the_o english_a monarchy_n hereditary_n and_o admit_v of_o no_o interregnum_fw-la now_o the_o excellency_n of_o it_o appear_v first_o in_o that_o the_o monarchy_n be_v hereditary_a and_o not_o elective_a but_o the_o son_n or_o daughter_n or_o in_o defect_n of_o they_o the_o near_a of_o the_o royal_a line_n do_v upon_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o former_a king_n so_o immediate_o succeed_v that_o our_o law_n do_v not_o allow_v the_o interregnum_fw-la of_o one_o moment_n space_n and_o therefore_o hold_v it_o as_o a_o establish_a maxim_n rex_fw-la non_fw-la moritur_fw-la the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v immortal_a and_o the_o young_a phoenix_n stay_v not_o to_o rise_v from_o the_o spicy_a ash_n of_o the_o old_a one_o but_o the_o sour_a of_o royalty_n by_o a_o kind_n of_o metempsychosis_n pass_v immediate_o our_o of_o one_o body_n into_o another_o and_o this_o certain_o be_v not_o the_o least_o of_o the_o advantage_n of_o our_o monarchy_n for_o wherever_o there_o happen_v a_o interregnum_fw-la not_o only_o all_o law_n be_v for_o that_o time_n at_o a_o stand_n as_o to_o force_v and_o execution_n but_o also_o all_o lawless_a and_o disorderly_a person_n take_v the_o great_a and_o most_o unlawful_a liberty_n thus_o at_o the_o death_n of_o the_o ottoman_a heir_n they_o janissary_n and_o other_o martial_a man_n rifle_v and_o plunder_v the_o house_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o christian_n at_o constantinople_n and_o cease_v not_o to_o commit_v all_o manner_n of_o outrage_n till_o the_o new_a grand_a signior_n by_o his_o public_a appearance_n and_o bounty_n to_o they_o put_v a_o end_n to_o those_o disorder_n which_o may_v chance_v at_o that_o new_a rome_n to_o verify_v the_o say_n of_o the_o pope_n jester_n who_o be_v ask_v which_o be_v the_o best_a holiday_n to_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n reply_v the_o day_n on_o which_o the_o pope_n die_v because_o there_o likewise_o the_o common_a people_n by_o prescription_n plunder_v the_o palace_n of_o that_o cardinal_n who_o be_v elect_v pope_n and_o this_o custom_n among_o the_o turk_n which_o be_v become_v a_o certain_a expectance_n to_o they_o and_o which_o they_o look_v for_o at_o the_o death_n of_o their_o emperor_n as_o a_o privilege_n and_o part_n of_o their_o salary_n though_o at_o first_o permit_v they_o in_o malice_n to_o the_o jew_n and_o christian_n may_v in_o time_n prove_v so_o ill_a policy_n as_o may_v occasion_v the_o dispatch_n of_o the_o ottoman_a family_n one_o after_o another_o to_o their_o great_a prophet_n and_o his_o paradise_n in_o great_a haste_n than_o ever_o nature_n do_v intend_v or_o the_o safety_n of_o that_o great_a monarchy_n can_v allow_v and_o for_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o elective_a monarchy_n we_o need_v not_o
civilize_v and_o cultivate_v but_o to_o moralize_v temper_n more_o fierce_a wild_a and_o extravagant_a than_o it_o be_v almost_o possible_a for_o any_o noble_a person_n after_o such_o elaborate_a education_n to_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o and_o though_o it_o be_v the_o envious_a humour_n of_o the_o vulgar_a of_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o particular_o of_o some_o who_o pretend_v by_o the_o art_n of_o detraction_n to_o establish_v a_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v the_o only_a saint_n themselves_o from_o the_o great_a and_o religious_a enmity_n which_o they_o maintain_v and_o propagate_v against_o mitre_n coronet_n and_o crown_n to_o be_v curious_a in_o discover_v any_o thing_n which_o may_v lessen_v their_o superior_n and_o that_o it_o be_v very_o rare_a to_o hear_v they_o speak_v with_o that_o duty_n and_o veneration_n which_o become_v they_o in_o their_o censure_n and_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o be_v above_o they_o either_o in_o birth_n or_o fortune_n yet_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o height_n of_o their_o quality_n which_o expose_v they_o to_o such_o a_o public_a view_n that_o their_o very_a privacy_n and_o retirement_n can_v scarce_o deserve_v those_o name_n rather_o than_o to_o any_o extraordinary_a miscarriage_n they_o can_v be_v accuse_v of_o by_o which_o they_o do_v just_o purchase_v the_o ill_a opinion_n of_o those_o envious_a detractor_n the_o malicious_a poisoner_n of_o a_o credulous_a populace_n and_o probable_o tattle_v same_o the_o great_a of_o all_o liar_n of_o which_o the_o poet_n say_v most_o true_o vires_fw-la acquirit_fw-la eundo_fw-la do_v not_o a_o little_a contribute_v to_o their_o design_n in_o multiply_v and_o magnify_v even_o small_a miscarriage_n till_o by_o distance_n and_o the_o insensible_a addition_n of_o every_o relator_n they_o swell_v into_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o great_a crime_n and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o there_o be_v few_o of_o the_o common_a rank_n of_o people_n but_o according_a to_o their_o talon_n and_o opportunity_n either_o do_v or_o have_v exceed_v the_o nobility_n in_o those_o extravagancy_n which_o with_o such_o unbecoming_a freedom_n they_o condemn_v they_o for_o and_o have_v they_o the_o full_a reins_o of_o liberty_n and_o revenue_n which_o the_o other_o do_v possess_v there_o be_v little_a question_n to_o be_v make_v but_o want_v the_o advantage_n of_o ingenuous_a education_n they_o will_v far_o outdo_v they_o and_o which_o though_o possible_o under_o their_o present_a circumstance_n they_o now_o may_v do_v yet_o their_o private_a condition_n conceal_v their_o vice_n and_o folly_n as_o well_o as_o their_o name_n which_o be_v confine_v to_o the_o knowledge_n only_o of_o a_o few_o of_o their_o obscure_a confederate_n thus_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n those_o noble_a luminary_n of_o the_o world_n can_v suffer_v the_o least_o eclipse_n or_o diminution_n in_o their_o light_n nay_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o spot_n or_o freckle_n that_o happen_v to_o appear_v in_o their_o glorious_a face_n but_o the_o whole_a earth_n stand_v gaze_v at_o it_o and_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o while_o the_o twinkle_a plebeian_n of_o the_o sky_n though_o subject_a to_o the_o same_o accident_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o smallness_n and_o obscurity_n not_o only_o pass_v unregarded_a but_o be_v say_v to_o compose_v and_o travel_v in_o the_o milky_a way_n of_o innocence_n i_o will_v not_o be_v think_v to_o write_v this_o as_o a_o encouragement_n to_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o generous_a honourable_a and_o virtuous_a in_o those_o illustrious_a rank_n of_o man_n nor_o will_v i_o debase_v myself_o to_o flatter_v they_o either_o in_o or_o into_o any_o miscarriage_n or_o unmanly_a vice_n though_o i_o be_v assure_v that_o i_o shall_v thereby_o obtain_v not_o only_o their_o favour_n but_o their_o honour_n and_o estate_n my_o intention_n be_v perfect_o the_o effect_n of_o a_o true_a and_o undesigning_a zeal_n to_o serve_v they_o and_o of_o that_o real_a veneration_n my_o duty_n oblige_v i_o to_o cherish_v for_o they_o and_o to_o give_v the_o young_a nobility_n this_o seamark_n that_o so_o they_o may_v discover_v where_o the_o rock_n lie_v under_o water_n which_o have_v split_v their_o reputation_n while_o their_o sail_n be_v under_o the_o most_o prosperous_a gale_n of_o a_o full_a blow_a hope_n that_o so_o by_o the_o knowledge_n of_o it_o they_o may_v endeavour_v to_o avoid_v it_o as_o also_o to_o do_v they_o that_o reason_n to_o the_o world_n which_o i_o know_v they_o do_v deserve_v though_o through_o the_o prejudice_n which_o be_v throw_v upon_o their_o fame_n by_o a_o pretend_a sanctimonious_a but_o real_o envious_a populace_n it_o be_v rare_o their_o good_a fortune_n to_o meet_v with_o or_o obtain_v it_o but_o to_o proceed_v three_o the_o sun_n of_o majesty_n do_v not_o confine_v his_o kind_a beam_n only_o to_o the_o star_n of_o the_o first_o magnitude_n but_o diffuse_v his_o light_n and_o warm_a influence_n to_o the_o mean_a and_o low_a of_o his_o subject_n insomuch_o that_o the_o remote_a sphere_n of_o the_o populace_n be_v animate_v and_o receive_v a_o most_o agreeable_a and_o harmonious_a motion_n from_o the_o primum_fw-la mobile_n of_o royal_a authority_n for_o by_o his_o gracious_a writ_n of_o summons_n the_o honourable_a house_n of_o commons_o the_o last_o of_o the_o three_o great_a estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v convene_v and_o assemble_v and_o act_n as_o the_o representative_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o nation_n in_o order_n to_o the_o prepare_v bill_n which_o have_v receive_v the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o most_o honourable_a house_n of_o lord_n be_v as_o their_o joint_a petition_n tender_v to_o his_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n that_o by_o his_o royal_a assent_n they_o may_v become_v necessary_a and_o oblige_a law_n to_o all_o his_o subject_n of_o what_o degree_n or_o condition_n soever_o and_o for_o this_o very_a reason_n the_o statute_n law_n of_o england_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v most_o easy_a useful_a and_o convenient_a for_o the_o people_n be_v such_o rule_n of_o government_n as_o be_v not_o only_o establish_v with_o their_o good_a like_n but_o with_o their_o own_o free_a choice_n and_o voluntary_a consent_n obedience_n the_o great_a obligation_n which_o the_o people_n have_v to_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n and_o according_a to_o the_o best_a method_n of_o their_o own_o free_o deliberate_v and_o debate_v consideration_n and_o preparation_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v best_a accommodate_v to_o every_o man_n private_a and_o the_o public_a interest_n and_o advantage_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o hereby_o all_o just_a occasion_n not_o only_o of_o disobedience_n but_o complaint_n be_v remove_v and_o extinguish_v since_o no_o people_n can_v in_o reason_n be_v dissatisfy_v with_o those_o law_n and_o rule_n of_o government_n which_o be_v of_o their_o own_o choice_n preparation_n and_o approbation_n and_o to_o the_o establishment_n of_o which_o have_v contribute_v all_o that_o lay_v in_o their_o power_n to_o do_v they_o be_v therefore_o more_o strict_o oblige_v to_o submit_v and_o yield_v all_o willing_a and_o ready_a obedience_n to_o they_o for_o this_o great_a employment_n from_o every_o county_n and_o from_o those_o ancient_a burrough_n who_o charter_n the_o indulgent_a grant_n of_o former_a king_n entitle_v they_o to_o that_o right_n by_o choice_n of_o the_o freeholder_n and_o freeman_n person_n eminent_a for_o their_o ability_n integrity_n and_o judgement_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o nation_n in_o reference_n to_o foreign_a trade_n and_o domestic_a manufacture_n or_o improvement_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n and_o such_o who_o estate_n give_v they_o a_o great_a interest_n in_o promote_a the_o wellbeing_a of_o the_o community_n and_o a_o near_o concern_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o public_a be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v elect_v as_o the_o people_n representative_n to_o be_v member_n of_o that_o honourable_a senate_n and_o though_o some_o restless_a factious_a and_o turbulent_a democratick_n spirit_n and_o other_o of_o mean_a and_o ungenerous_a principle_n have_v of_o late_o endeavour_v to_o deprave_v the_o ancient_a and_o excellent_a liberty_n and_o freedom_n of_o election_n by_o some_o mercenary_a method_n of_o court_v the_o people_n agreeable_a enough_o to_o low_a temper_n and_o ill_a design_n though_o utter_o unworthy_a of_o the_o high_a spirit_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o honourable_a english_a gentry_n as_o well_o as_o the_o gravity_n and_o sobriety_n of_o the_o wealthy_a burgess_n yet_o it_o be_v to_o be_v hope_v that_o neither_o the_o practice_n nor_o its_o threaten_a consequence_n be_v entail_v upon_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n i_o be_o abundant_o satisfy_v that_o these_o inconvenience_n be_v not_o unknown_a to_o the_o best_a and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o difficulty_n of_o do_v it_o rather_o than_o want_v of_o desire_n or_o resolution_n which_o may_v hitherto_o have_v defer_v the_o redress_n i_o be_o
superior_a nor_o owe_v either_o tribute_n or_o homage_n to_o any_o other_o beside_o the_o almighty_a sovereign_n the_o supreme_a majesty_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n from_o who_o as_o the_o king_n receive_v it_o so_o to_o he_o only_o be_v he_o accountable_a for_o the_o managery_n and_o administration_n of_o it_o the_o king_n be_v the_o sole_a fountain_n of_o all_o honour_n law_n the_o greatness_n of_o his_o power_n according_a to_o law_n and_o the_o foundation_n of_o all_o law_n nay_o the_o very_a soul_n and_o life_n of_o it_o for_o by_o his_o royal_a word_n he_o give_v it_o a_o be_v and_o by_o his_o veult_n his_o le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr le_fw-fr veult_n affirmative_a breath_n that_o which_o before_o be_v a_o dead_a and_o inanimate_a bill_n become_v a_o live_n and_o a_o active_a law_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n by_o his_o powerful_a negative_a or_o avisera_fw-la or_o le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr s'_fw-fr avisera_fw-la suspend_v his_o consent_n any_o intend_a sanction_n become_v abortive_a and_o never_o see_v the_o sun_n and_o as_o it_o be_v both_o he_o and_o his_o people_n happiness_n that_o his_o will_n be_v not_o his_o law_n but_o that_o his_o law_n be_v his_o will_n so_o it_o be_v but_o high_o reasonable_a that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n of_o the_o choice_n of_o those_o law_n by_o which_o he_o oblige_v himself_o to_o rule_n and_o govern._n in_o he_o be_v the_o sole_a power_n of_o the_o sword_n the_o power_n of_o make_v peace_n and_o war_n and_o in_o order_n thereunto_o of_o raise_v force_n grant_v commission_n both_o for_o land_n and_o sea_n in_o he_o be_v the_o sole_a power_n of_o call_v adjourn_v prorogue_a and_o dissolve_v parliament_n when_o and_o where_o he_o judge_v it_o most_o expedient_a in_o his_o power_n it_o be_v to_o remit_v the_o severity_n of_o the_o penal_a law_n whereby_o he_o may_v manifest_v his_o goodness_n and_o clemency_n as_o well_o as_o his_o greatness_n and_o justice_n by_o gracious_o pardon_v both_o the_o small_a breach_n of_o his_o law_n and_o the_o more_o capital_a offence_n which_o he_o may_v most_o just_o punish_v from_o he_o all_o metal_n receive_v their_o impress_n and_o according_a to_o the_o standard_n he_o put_v upon_o they_o they_o become_v valuable_a and_o currant_n coin_n from_o he_o all_o place_n of_o high_a trust_n derive_v their_o authority_n by_o his_o commission_n they_o act_n and_o put_v his_o command_n and_o the_o law_n in_o execution_n and_o in_o short_a without_o he_o or_o against_o his_o will_n and_o consent_n nothing_o can_v be_v legal_o act_v or_o do_v sacred_a the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n most_o sacred_a and_o as_o his_o power_n be_v thus_o great_a so_o his_o person_n be_v most_o sacred_a and_o be_v therefore_o most_o strict_o guard_v by_o the_o law_n which_o like_o solomon_n lion_n stand_v on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o step_n and_o ascent_n of_o his_o imperial_a throne_n 2._o 13_o car._n 2._o and_o with_o no_o less_o terror_n than_o majesty_n declare_v that_o it_o be_v 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people_n so_o it_o contribute_v extreme_o to_o the_o happiness_n and_o prosperous_a tranquillity_n of_o the_o prince_n reign_n and_o be_v it_o possible_a to_o add_v one_o prerogative_n more_o to_o the_o crown_n that_o the_o king_n may_v rule_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o kind_a affection_n of_o his_o people_n as_o well_o as_o over_o their_o person_n certain_o there_o can_v no_o great_a happiness_n befall_v both_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n in_o this_o world_n and_o as_o such_o a_o bless_a union_n and_o agreement_n will_v be_v their_o great_a and_o common_a interest_n where_o the_o one_o rule_v with_o love_n the_o other_o shall_v obey_v their_o ruler_n from_o a_o principle_n of_o affection_n so_o it_o be_v to_o be_v hope_v that_o time_n and_o a_o right_a understanding_n of_o the_o most_o oblige_a temper_n of_o their_o prince_n or_o some_o other_o wise_a expedient_n will_v at_o last_o allay_v that_o dangerous_a democratick_n fury_n the_o only_a present_a visible_a obstacle_n to_o this_o desire_a happiness_n which_o wherever_o it_o prevail_v or_o enter_v possess_v man_n with_o the_o principle_n of_o usurpation_n upon_o many_o other_o but_o more_o especial_o upon_o this_o fundamental_a prerogative_n of_o the_o sovereign_n by_o divest_v he_o of_o the_o loyal_a and_o sincere_a affection_n of_o his_o people_n have_v thus_o take_v such_o a_o short_a view_n of_o it_o as_o the_o dazzle_a lustre_n of_o majesty_n will_v permit_v let_v we_o pass_v from_o the_o sovereign_n to_o the_o subject_n and_o there_o likewise_o we_o shall_v most_o convince_o see_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o most_o prudent_a easy_a safe_a and_o happy_a constitution_n of_o the_o english_a government_n under_o which_o there_o be_v no_o person_n who_o live_v in_o obedience_n to_o it_o who_o escape_v the_o particular_a care_n and_o cognizance_n of_o the_o law_n parliament_n the_o privilege_n of_o the_o people_n first_o in_o the_o send_v their_o representative_n to_o the_o parliament_n the_o first_o great_a and_o fundamental_a privilege_n of_o the_o subject_n consist_v in_o the_o free_a choice_n which_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n have_v of_o delegate_n or_o representative_n to_o be_v send_v to_o the_o most_o honourable_a assembly_n of_o the_o parliament_n there_o to_o make_v know_v the_o just_a grievance_n of_o the_o people_n and_o to_o offer_v such_o good_a wholesome_a and_o necessary_a bill_n in_o order_n to_o their_o be_v promote_v into_o law_n by_o the_o royal_a will_n as_o may_v be_v most_o for_o the_o advantage_n and_o happiness_n of_o those_o who_o they_o represent_v by_o reason_n whereof_o all_o those_o law_n by_o which_o the_o people_n be_v govern_v for_o the_o present_a or_o be_v to_o be_v govern_v for_o the_o future_a be_v such_o as_o they_o themselves_o have_v a_o share_n in_o the_o propound_v and_o prepare_v there_o be_v nothing_o that_o can_v by_o the_o royal_a assent_n pass_v into_o a_o oblige_a statute_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n either_o against_o or_o without_o their_o knowledge_n and_o consent_n as_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o proem_n to_o most_o of_o those_o act_n which_o compose_v our_o statute-law_n which_o be_v in_o these_o or_o the_o like_a word_n be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o so_o that_o they_o must_v be_v the_o most_o unreasonable_a among_o mankind_n who_o be_v not_o content_v to_o be_v obedient_a to_o those_o law_n which_o be_v by_o their_o king_n enact_v and_o establish_v not_o only_o according_a to_o their_o own_o preparation_n and_o with_o their_o free_a and_o full_a assent_n but_o at_o their_o earnest_a request_n and_o humble_a importunity_n nor_o be_v they_o only_o high_o irrational_a but_o most_o barbarous_o treacherous_a and_o perfidious_a who_o make_v no_o account_n of_o such_o mutual_a stipulation_n and_o lawful_a contract_n with_o which_o they_o have_v oblige_v themselves_o as_o the_o whole_a nation_n do_v when_o by_o the_o parliament_n they_o petition_v the_o king_n to_o make_v such_o or_o such_o law_n and_o upon_o that_o condition_n that_o he_o will_v please_v to_o give_v they_o the_o force_n and_o power_n of_o law_n they_o will_v live_v in_o obedience_n to_o he_o according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o those_o law_n for_o obedience_n be_v the_o end_n of_o all_o law_n and_o solemn_a faith_n of_o contract_n be_v the_o essential_a foundation_n upon_o which_o all_o government_n and_o happiness_n in_o this_o world_n do_v depend_v and_o there_o can_v no_o bill_n pass_v into_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o it_o oblige_v universal_o all_o subject_n to_o obedience_n by_o virtue_n not_o only_o of_o royal_a authority_n but_o of_o every_o individual_a person_n promise_v for_o whoever_o give_v his_o voice_n
for_o such_o a_o person_n to_o represent_v he_o in_o parliament_n as_o all_o the_o freeholder_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o inferior_a commons_o do_v do_v thereby_o transfer_v his_o own_o right_n to_o the_o representative_a and_o give_v he_o as_o ample_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o act_v for_o he_o and_o in_o his_o name_n as_o to_o he_o shall_v seem_v expedient_a both_o for_o his_o private_a and_o the_o common_a interest_n as_o if_o he_o do_v act_n in_o his_o proper_a person_n for_o himself_o and_o he_o who_o do_v not_o give_v his_o voice_n for_o the_o elect_a representative_a be_v engage_v in_o a_o opposite_a interest_n to_o give_v his_o suffrage_n for_o another_o yet_o upon_o the_o prevail_a number_n of_o the_o poll_n even_o he_o likewise_o give_v his_o suffrage_n for_o he_o and_o the_o person_n so_o elect_v be_v as_o much_o and_o true_o the_o representative_a of_o those_o who_o vote_v for_o another_o as_o of_o those_o who_o give_v their_o voice_n for_o he_o for_o though_o there_o may_v be_v many_o candidate_n to_o the_o office_n but_o one_o only_o can_v be_v choose_v and_o it_o be_v by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o such_o as_o have_v a_o vote_n in_o such_o election_n tacit_o beforehand_o agree_v that_o he_o who_o have_v the_o plurality_n of_o voice_n shall_v be_v their_o representative_a in_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o in_o hope_n of_o the_o benefit_n of_o that_o imply_v agreement_n all_o the_o several_a interest_n and_o party_n at_o such_o election_n repair_v to_o the_o usual_a time_n and_o place_n appoint_v to_o see_v the_o decision_n and_o final_a determination_n of_o that_o affair_n so_o that_o the_o person_n who_o be_v choose_v a_o knight_n or_o burgess_n by_o the_o major_a part_n though_o my_o voice_n be_v against_o he_o for_o another_o be_v after_o such_o a_o trial_n as_o much_o a_o knight_n or_o burgess_n and_o as_o true_o my_o delegate_n and_o have_v as_o full_a power_n to_o act_v in_o my_o name_n as_o if_o i_o have_v give_v my_o vote_n for_o he_o in_o regard_n i_o do_v not_o come_v to_o that_o election_n before_o i_o have_v give_v my_o consent_n to_o that_o preliminary_a contract_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v the_o common_a representative_a or_o parliament-man_n for_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o people_n of_o that_o place_n who_o shall_v by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o qualify_a voice_n appear_v to_o have_v the_o just_a right_n and_o those_o person_n who_o do_v not_o think_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o stand_v to_o such_o a_o solemn_a contract_n as_o this_o or_o that_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v in_o foro_n conscientiae_fw-la to_o be_v obedient_a to_o those_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o as_o be_v plain_a be_v by_o their_o petition_n and_o assent_v as_o much_o their_o proper_a act_n and_o contract_n as_o if_o they_o be_v under_o their_o most_o authentic_a hand_n and_o seal_n however_o they_o may_v pretend_v religion_n and_o conscience_n for_o their_o disobedience_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v true_a christian_n that_o they_o be_v not_o yet_o good_a enough_o for_o heathen_n and_o scarce_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o man_n if_o rationality_n be_v the_o thing_n that_o difference_n they_o from_o brute_n for_o among_o all_o nation_n it_o have_v be_v esteem_v a_o maxim_n upon_o which_o the_o security_n of_o mankind_n be_v build_v fidem_fw-la esse_fw-la servandam_fw-la that_o fidelity_n in_o solemn_a contract_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v and_o preserve_v sacred_a and_o inviolable_a for_o otherwise_o man_n can_v have_v no_o commerce_n no_o government_n no_o peace_n no_o safety_n no_o property_n no_o law_n because_o no_o confidence_n one_o of_o another_o or_o of_o any_o truth_n in_o the_o most_o deliberate_a contract_n and_o mutual_a stipulation_n i._n cicer._n off._n i._n to_o this_o purpose_n be_v that_o of_o tully_n the_o foundation_n of_o all_o justice_n say_v that_o excellent_a heathen_a be_v faith_n and_o faith_n or_o fidelity_n be_v the_o constancy_n and_o truth_n of_o all_o our_o word_n promise_n and_o contract_n 3._o off._n 3._o and_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o regulus_n return_v to_o carthage_n although_o he_o be_v not_o ignorant_a that_o he_o go_v back_o again_o to_o his_o most_o cruel_a enemy_n and_o most_o exquisite_a torment_n only_o because_o it_o be_v his_o judgement_n that_o faith_n in_o solemn_a promise_n and_o contract_n ought_v to_o be_v observe_v and_o keep_v how_o will_v these_o generous_a heathen_n rise_v up_o in_o judgement_n against_o the_o man_n of_o this_o generation_n who_o be_v so_o far_o from_o make_v it_o a_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n to_o break_v their_o faith_n as_o to_o obedience_n to_o law_n and_o government_n their_o own_o voluntary_a contract_n and_o stipulation_n that_o they_o esteem_v it_o the_o great_a and_o most_o essential_a part_n of_o their_o religion_n to_o break_v the_o law_n and_o be_v disobedient_a to_o government_n certain_o that_o heroic_a seneca_n be_v much_o a_o better_a saint_n than_o such_o christian_n and_o almost_o persuade_v i_o to_o believe_v he_o will_v either_o have_v a_o share_n in_o heaven_n or_o a_o more_o tolerable_a hell_n than_o they_o who_o can_v so_o noble_o say_v 88_o senec._n ep._n 88_o solemn_z faith_n be_v a_o good_a so_o sacred_a to_o humane_a nature_n that_o it_o can_v that_o be_v it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v compel_v by_o any_o necessity_n nor_o corrupt_v by_o any_o reward_n burn_v cut_v kill_v i_o i_o will_v not_o be_v a_o traitor_n to_o my_o faith_n bat_n the_o further_o and_o deep_o these_o torment_n search_v for_o it_o by_o so_o much_o will_v i_o more_o diligent_o and_o safe_o endeavour_v to_o preserve_v and_o hide_v it_o expression_n capable_a of_o make_v many_o who_o call_v themselves_o christian_n blush_v at_o their_o religious_a treachery_n disobedience_n and_o infidelity_n to_o their_o own_o promise_n and_o contract_n if_o they_o have_v not_o at_o once_o abandon_v all_o remainder_n of_o modesty_n as_o well_o as_o loyalty_n and_o fidelity_n it_o be_v a_o subject_a capable_a of_o give_v astonishment_n rather_o than_o admiration_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o person_n who_o enjoy_v so_o fair_a a_o privilege_n as_o to_o be_v admit_v by_o their_o sovereign_n to_o consult_v their_o own_o concern_v and_o to_o offer_v unto_o he_o such_o bill_n as_o they_o judge_v most_o advantageous_a for_o their_o own_o interest_n and_o petition_v he_o to_o establish_v they_o as_o law_n who_o yet_o when_o he_o have_v condescend_v to_o gratify_v they_o in_o it_o can_v be_v content_v unless_o they_o may_v have_v a_o prerogative_n with_o the_o guild_a title_n of_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n whereby_o at_o their_o pleasure_n they_o take_v the_o freedom_n to_o break_v and_o abrogate_v those_o very_a law_n and_o thereby_o do_v not_o only_o exalt_v their_o power_n above_o that_o of_o their_o sovereign_n but_o subject_a all_o that_o be_v great_a and_o sacred_a in_o law_n and_o government_n to_o the_o idle_a caprichio_n of_o every_o private_a humorist_n who_o have_v but_o the_o confidence_n to_o face_v it_o with_o religion_n let_v they_o take_v care_n lest_o the_o dangerous_a consequence_n of_o this_o late_a privilege_n so_o destructive_a to_o all_o society_n and_o which_o they_o maintain_v by_o usurpation_n do_v not_o in_o the_o end_n oblige_v authority_n for_o its_o own_o preservation_n and_o the_o public_a security_n to_o disrobe_v such_o dangerous_a people_n of_o that_o which_o they_o do_v and_o may_v if_o they_o will_v be_v quiet_a with_o it_o long_o and_o lawful_o enjoy_v let_v they_o remember_v aesop_n dog_n and_o the_o moral_a of_o the_o fable_n in_o our_o english_a proverb_n all_o covet_v all_o lose_v secure_v the_o second_o privilege_n of_o the_o english_a subject_n property_n secure_v a_o second_o privilege_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n consist_v in_o their_o property_n secure_v which_o be_v so_o surround_v with_o the_o law_n that_o one_o may_v true_o say_v of_o a_o english_a commoner_n as_o the_o malicious_a spirit_n the_o envious_a surveyor_n of_o his_o happiness_n say_v to_o god_n almighty_n concern_v his_o upright_a servant_n job_n have_v thou_o not_o make_v a_o hedge_n about_o he_o and_o about_o his_o house_n and_o about_o all_o that_o he_o have_v on_o every_o side_n in_o some_o monarchy_n the_o subject_n can_v say_v their_o estate_n be_v their_o own_o as_o under_o the_o ottoman_a mogul_n russian_a and_o tartarian_a empire_n in_o other_o they_o can_v say_v their_o body_n be_v their_o own_o as_o among_o all_o the_o barbarous_a indian_a nation_n and_o in_o some_o place_n according_a to_o our_o adage_n man_n dare_v scarce_o say_v their_o soul_n be_v their_o own_o certain_o not_o their_o life_n among_o all_o the_o government_n before_o name_v and_o many_o other_o so_o great_a be_v the_o arbitrary_a tyranny_n and_o lawless_a and_o sometime_o even_o wanton_a cruelty_n of_o their_o superior_n to_o who_o they_o be_v as_o absolute_a slave_n
to_o have_v lend_v it_o he_o for_o the_o monster_n lie_v betwixt_o they_o and_o i_o shall_v not_o pretend_v to_o determine_v the_o challenge_n who_o be_v the_o true_a parent_n knox_n say_v it_o be_v not_o birthright_n nor_o propinquity_n of_o blood_n that_o make_v a_o king_n lawful_o to_o reign_v 61._o knox_n to_o england_n and_o scotland_n p._n 77._o buch._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la reg._n p._n 13._o &_o p._n 61._o and_o buchanan_n bold_o populo_fw-la jus_o est_fw-la ut_fw-la imperium_fw-la cvi_fw-la velit_fw-la deferat_fw-la the_o right_n of_o bestow_v crown_n be_v in_o the_o people_n who_o he_o tell_v we_o be_v great_a and_o better_a than_o their_o sovereign_n and_o upon_o this_o postulatum_fw-la with_o a_o true_a scotch_a presbyterian_a confidence_n knox_n proceed_v to_o a_o treasonable_a determination_n 77._o knox_n hist._n of_o res_n of_o scotl._n cap._n 5._o p._n 77._o if_o the_o people_n quoth_v he_o have_v either_o rash_o promote_v any_o manifest_o wicked_a person_n or_o else_o ignorant_o choose_v such_o a_o one_o as_o afterward_o declare_v himself_o unworthy_a of_o regiment_n above_o the_o people_n of_o god_n and_o such_o say_v he_o be_v all_o idolater_n and_o cruel_a persecutor_n most_o just_o may_v the_o same_o man_n depose_v he_o and_o punish_v he_o have_v a_o little_a patience_n to_o see_v this_o put_v in_o mood_n and_o figure_n and_o you_o will_v find_v the_o true_a elenchus_n motuum_fw-la nuperorum_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it without_o consult_v doctor_n bates_n and_o the_o old_a chain_n to_o draw_v up_o new_a flame_n of_o rebellion_n out_o of_o the_o mon_fw-fr gibell_n of_o presbytery_n or_o rather_o out_o of_o the_o bottomless_a abyss_n of_o fire_n and_o brimstone_n where_o the_o prince_n of_o rebel_n keep_v his_o flame_v court._n the_o presbyterian_o be_v the_o only_a saint_n and_o people_n of_o god_n the_o worship_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v antichristian_a and_o idolatrous_a the_o king_n join_v in_o communion_n with_o 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