charge_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n that_o this_o protestation_n shall_v be_v enter_v upon_o record_n in_o the_o parliament_n roll_n this_o the_o king_n make_v know_v to_o they_o by_o the_o lord_n say_n and_o his_o secretary_n who_o tell_v they_o that_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n neither_o of_o due_a nor_o custom_n ought_v to_o grant_v any_o lord_n to_o enter_v into_o communication_n with_o they_o of_o matter_n tâ—uching_v the_o parliament_n but_o by_o his_o special_a grace_n at_o this_o time_n he_o grant_v their_o request_n in_o this_o parâ—icular_a and_o the_o say_a steward_n and_o secretary_n bring_v the_o king_n word_n back_o from_o the_o commons_o that_o they_o know_v well_o they_o can_v not_o have_v any_o such_o lord_n to_o commune_v with_o they_o of_o any_o business_n of_o parliament_n without_o special_a grace_n and_o command_v from_o the_o king_n himself_o polyander_n but_o it_o be_v not_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n to_o examine_v misdemeanour_n of_o 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invest_v any_o such_o power_n in_o they_o polyander_n i_o find_v by_o the_o substance_n of_o your_o discourse_n that_o not_o only_o all_o power_n and_o grace_n but_o all_o parliamentary_a privilege_n flow_v from_o the_o concession_n of_o the_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o chief_a magistrate_n philanglus_fw-la yes_o without_o controversy_n you_o know_v as_o a_o gentleman_n witty_o observe_v it_o be_v a_o axiom_n in_o philosophy_n quod_fw-la dat_fw-la formami_fw-la that_o which_o give_v the_o form_n give_v the_o consequence_n of_o the_o form_n the_o king_n by_o his_o writ_n give_v the_o very_a essence_n and_o form_n to_o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o production_n of_o his_o breath_n therefore_o privilege_n which_o be_v but_o consequence_n of_o the_o form_n must_v necessary_o proceed_v from_o he_o in_o the_o 21._o of_o king_n james_n a_o declaration_n be_v send_v from_o newmarket_n to_o the_o parliament_n wherein_o he_o assert_v that_o most_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n grow_v from_o precedent_n which_o she_o wrather_o a_o toleration_n that_o a_o inheritance_n therefore_o he_o can_v not_o allow_v of_o the_o stile_n they_o usâ—d_fw-mi to_o he_o câ—lling_v it_o their_o ancient_a and_o undoubted_a right_n and_o inheritance_n but_o can_v rather_o have_v wish_v they_o have_v say_v their_o privilege_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o â—race_n and_o permission_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o himself_o thereupon_o he_o conclude_v that_o he_o can_v with_o patience_n endure_v his_o subject_n to_o use_v such_o antimonarchical_a word_n concerning_o their_o liberty_n except_o they_o have_v subjoin_v they_o be_v granâ—ed_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o grace_n and_o favour_n of_o his_o progenitor_n yes_o he_o promise_v to_o be_v careful_a of_o whatsoever_o privilege_n they_o enjoy_v by_o long_a custom_n and_o incontrolled_a lawful_a precedent_n at_o the_o presentment_n of_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o the_o king_n upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o parliament_n the_o speaker_n in_o the_o name_n and_o behoof_n of_o the_o commons_o humble_o crave_v that_o his_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v gracious_o to_o grant_v they_o their_o accustom_a liberty_n and_o privilege_n which_o petition_n of_o they_o be_v a_o fair_a recognition_n of_o the_o primitive_a grace_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o sovereign_a prince_n in_o bestow_v of_o privilâ—dge_n and_o be_v a_o shrewd_a argument_n against_o any_o other_o title_n for_o our_o antecessor_n will_v not_o have_v be_v so_o ceremonious_a nor_o so_o full_a oâ—_z compliment_n as_o to_o beg_v that_o of_o grace_n which_o they_o may_v have_v claim_v de_fw-la jure_fw-la by_o right_a aâ—d_fw-mi the_o renew_n of_o this_o petition_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o every_o parliament_n argue_v the_o grant_n to_o be_v but_o temporary_a polyander_n this_o be_v not_o the_o doctrine_n it_o seem_v of_o the_o late_a long_a parliament_n who_o privilege_n fly_v so_o high_a that_o they_o â—retopped_v the_o â—rerogative_n for_o they_o draw_v the_o reins_o of_o all_o rule_n and_o reason_n into_o their_o hand_n and_o leave_v the_o governor_n in_o chief_a neither_o of_o they_o and_o if_o he_o chance_v to_o send_v they_o any_o advice_n or_o admonition_n it_o be_v present_o cry_v up_o to_o be_v breach_n of_o pâ—iviledâ—e_n breach_n of_o privilege_n but_o sir_n by_o the_o sequeâ—_z of_o our_o former_a discourse_n i_o find_v that_o the_o high_a coâ—rt_a or_o common_a council_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v compose_v at_o first_o of_o prelate_n and_o peer_n that_o parl._n be_v but_o a_o modern_a word_n and_o come_v in_o after_o the_o norman_a conquest_n i_o find_v also_o that_o the_o commons_o come_v to_o be_v make_v â—_z house_n and_o that_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_fw-mi be_v not_o free_a spontaneouâ—_z grant_v but_o that_o they_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n extort_a from_o king_n in_o time_n of_o necessity_n and_o confusion_n i_o find_v also_o that_o the_o primitive_a and_o ordinary_a way_n of_o government_n be_v the_o one_o supreme_a magistrate_n alone_o and_o his_o council_n of_o state_n and_o when_o he_o please_v by_o the_o common_a council_n but_o now_o sir_n i_o pray_v be_v please_v to_o acquit_v yourself_o of_o the_o promise_n you_o do_v i_o the_o favour_n to_o make_v of_o acquaint_v i_o with_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o late_a long_a parliament_n philanglus_fw-la to_o do_v that_o i_o will_v deduce_v matter_n from_o the_o beginning_n and_o to_o find_v they_o our_o must_v look_v north_n ward_n for_o there_o the_o cloud_n of_o all_o our_o ensue_a confusion_n begin_v to_o condense_v first_o you_o know_v sir_n the_o scots_a nation_n be_v ever_o use_v to_o have_v their_o king_n personal_o resident_a among_o they_o and_o though_o king_n james_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o age_n bounty_n and_o long_o breed_v there_o with_o other_o advantage_n draw_v such_o extraordinary_a respect_n from_o they_o that_o they_o continue_v in_o a_o good_a conformity_n all_o his_o reign_n yet_o after_o his_o death_n they_o be_v often_o
the_o interpretation_n of_o law_n and_o in_o that_o point_n the_o twelve_o judge_n who_o be_v call_v the_o sage_n and_o oracle_n of_o the_o law_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v before_o the_o parliament_n who_o office_n be_v more_o to_o make_v new_a law_n then_o to_o expound_v the_o old_a parliamentâ—_n be_v compose_v of_o man_n may_v err_v mr._n pryn_n as_o i_o allege_v before_o tell_v we_o how_o many_o usurper_n they_o have_v prefer_v before_o the_o rightful_a heir_n how_o often_o do_v henry_n the_o eight_o make_v parliament_n the_o pander_n of_o his_o lust_n in_o who_o time_n there_o be_v three_o act_n observable_a 1._o that_o proclamation_n shall_v be_v equivalent_a to_o law_n 2._o that_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v illegitimat_fw-la 3._o that_o the_o king_n in_o his_o will_n may_v name_v who_o he_o please_v to_o be_v his_o successor_n beside_o in_o less_o than_o four_o year_n religion_n be_v change_v twelve_o time_n in_o his_o reign_n by_o parliament_n polyander_n touch_v the_o last_o act_n of_o name_v a_o successor_n i_o have_v see_v a_o manuscript_n which_o make_v mention_n that_o henry_n the_o eight_o some_o 2._o year_n before_o his_o death_n summon_v a_o parliament_n wherein_o he_o intimate_v unto_o they_o that_o one_o of_o the_o main_a design_n of_o convoke_v that_o parliament_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v declare_v a_o successor_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o the_o parliament_n with_o much_o modesty_n answer_v that_o touch_v that_o point_n it_o belong_v to_o his_o majesty_n to_o consider_v of_o it_o and_o consult_v with_o his_o learned_a and_o privy_a council_n about_o it_o and_o whosoever_o his_o majesty_n will_v please_v to_o nominate_v in_o his_o last_o will_n they_o will_v confirm_v and_o ratify_v whereupon_o old_a harry_n make_v a_o formal_a will_n which_o be_v enroll_v in_o the_o chancery_n wherein_o remember_v the_o perfidious_a carriage_n of_o james_n the_o four_o his_o brother_n in_o law_n he_o declare_v the_o issue_n of_o his_o elder_a sister_n the_o queen_n of_o scott_n be_v forrener_n incapable_a to_o inherit_v and_o the_o issue_n of_o charles_n brandon_n after_o the_o progeny_n of_o his_o own_o body_n to_o succeed_v next_o this_o will_n continue_v in_o the_o chancery_n all_o edward_n the_o six_o time_n till_o queen_n mary_n who_o about_o the_o midst_n of_o her_o reign_n do_v cancel_v it_o but_o now_o sir_n be_v please_v to_o pardon_v this_o parenthesis_n and_o resume_v the_o thread_n of_o your_o former_a discourse_n in_o display_v what_o be_v the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v so_o much_o insist_v upon_o and_o cry_v up_o in_o the_o late_a long_a parliament_n till_o they_o swell_v so_o high_a that_o they_o swallow_v up_o and_o devour_v the_o prerogative_n philanglus_fw-la if_o we_o will_v give_v credit_n to_o sir_n ed._n coke_n who_o be_v a_o great_a champion_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o no_o friend_n to_o prerogative_n which_o he_o be_v use_v to_o call_v that_o great_a monster_n the_o privilege_n of_o freedom_n from_o arrest_n be_v the_o only_a privilege_n of_o parliament_n he_o can_v or_o at_o least_o he_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o name_v any_o other_o in_o his_o section_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n neither_o be_v this_o privilege_n so_o unquestionable_a and_o clear_a as_o some_o do_v imagine_v as_o divers_a example_n may_v be_v produce_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n who_o be_v so_o great_a a_o darling_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o 39_o of_o her_o reign_n sir_n ed._n hobby_n and_o mr._n brograve_n attorney_n of_o the_o duchy_n be_v send_v by_o the_o house_n to_o the_o lord_n keeper_n to_o require_v his_o lordship_n to_o revoke_v two_o writ_n of_o subpoena_n which_o be_v serve_v upon_o mr._n tho._n kâ—â—vet_v a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n the_o lord_n keeper_n demand_v of_o they_o whether_o they_o be_v appoint_v by_o any_o advise_a consultation_n of_o the_o house_n to_o deliver_v this_o message_n unto_o he_o with_o the_o word_n require_v they_o answer_v yes_o he_o reply_v as_o he_o think_v reverent_o and_o honourable_o of_o the_o house_n and_o of_o their_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n so_o to_o revoke_v the_o say_a subpoena_n in_o that_o sort_n be_v to_o restrain_v her_o majesty_n in_o her_o great_a power_n which_o be_v in_o the_o public_a administration_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o place_n wherein_o he_o serve_v she_o therefore_o he_o conclude_v that_o as_o they_o have_v require_v he_o to_o revoke_v his_o writ_n so_o he_o do_v require_v far_a deliberation_n 18_o eliz._n report_n be_v make_v by_o the_o attorney_n of_o the_o duchy_n upon_o the_o committee_n for_o the_o deliver_n of_o one_o mr._n hall_n man_n that_o the_o committee_n find_v no_o precedent_n for_o set_v at_o large_a by_o the_o mace_n any_o person_n in_o arrest_n but_o only_o by_o writ_n and_o that_o by_o divers_a precedent_n of_o record_n peruse_v by_o the_o say_a committee_n it_o appear_v that_o every_o knight_n citizen_n or_o burgess_n which_o do_v desire_v privilege_n have_v use_v in_o that_o case_n to_o take_v a_o corporal_a oath_n before_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o keeper_n for_o the_o time_n be_v that_o the_o party_n for_o who_o such_o writ_n be_v pray_v come_v up_o with_o he_o and_o be_v his_o servant_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o arrest_v make_v thereupon_o mr._n hall_n be_v direct_v by_o the_o house_n to_o repair_v to_o the_o lord_n keeper_n and_o make_v oath_n and_o then_o to_o take_v a_o warrant_n for_o a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n for_o his_o servant_n 270_o eliz._n richard_n coke_n a_o parliament_n member_n be_v serve_v with_o a_o subpoena_n of_o chancery_n the_o lord_n keeper_n bold_o answer_v that_o he_o think_v the_o house_n have_v 〈◊〉_d such_o privilege_n against_o subpoenas_a as_o they_o pretend_v neither_o can_v he_o allow_v of_o any_o precedent_n of_o the_o house_n use_v in_o that_o behalf_n unless_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o can_v also_o prove_v the_o same_o to_o have_v be_v likewise_o allow_v and_o ratify_v 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to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o do_v any_o extraordinary_a act_n thereby_o but_o the_o member_n be_v make_v the_o more_o capable_a to_o attend_v the_o public_a service_n by_o be_v free_a from_o the_o trouble_n of_o arrest_n so_o that_o this_o privilege_n give_v no_o further_a power_n at_o all_o but_o only_o help_v to_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o power_n derive_v from_o the_o royal_a writ_n nor_o can_v the_o freeholder_n by_o their_o election_n give_v any_o such_o privilege_n of_o exemption_n from_o arrest_n but_o it_o be_v the_o mere_a gift_n and_o grace_n of_o the_o sovereign_a prince_n yet_o in_o point_n of_o treason_n felony_n or_o breach_n of_o the_o king_n peace_n this_o privilege_n extend_v not_o now_o privilege_n be_v thing_n contrary_a to_o law_n or_o at_o least_o they_o serve_v as_o a_o dispensation_n against_o law_n intend_v original_o for_o the_o better_a expedite_v of_o the_o king_n business_n or_o some_o public_a service_n nor_o can_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o punish_v any_o for_o breach_n of_o this_o their_o privilege_n till_o they_o have_v confer_v with_o the_o lord_n and_o till_o the_o punishment_n have_v be_v refer_v by_o they_o to_o the_o commons_o there_o be_v a_o notable_a example_n hereof_o in_o the_o 33._o of_o henry_n the_o eight_o george_n ferrer_n the_o king_n servant_n and_o burgess_n of_o plymouth_n go_v to_o parliament_n be_v arrest_v by_o process_n out_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o debt_n which_o be_v signify_v to_o sir_n thomas_n moyl_n then_o speaker_n the_o sergeant_n that_o attend_v the_o house_n be_v send_v to_o the_o counter_a to_o demand_v ferres_n the_o officer_n of_o the_o counter_a refuse_n to_o deliver_v he_o anâ—_z give_v the_o sergeant_n ill_a language_n a_o scuâ—â—â—_n happen_v the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n be_v send_v for_o take_v part_n with_o the_o counteâ—â—_z and_o so_o the_o sergeant_n
all_o the_o mark_n of_o majesty_n nay_o they_o do_v arrogate_v to_o themselves_o the_o legislative_a and_o supreme_a power_n polyander_n but_o do_v not_o the_o supreme_a power_n reside_v â—n_v the_o english_a parliament_n which_o be_v a_o epiâ—ome_n and_o representative_a of_o the_o whole_a nation_n philanglus_fw-la i_o will_v not_o resolve_v you_o in_o that_o till_o i_o acquaint_v you_o with_o the_o pedigree_n and_o primitive_a institution_n of_o parliament_n which_o i_o will_v endeavour_v to_o do_v as_o succinct_o as_o i_o can_v but_o in_o regard_n that_o our_o parliament_n be_v erect_v at_o first_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n in_o france_n in_o which_o government_n you_o be_v so_o well_o verse_v i_o pray_v do_v i_o the_o favour_n as_o give_v i_o a_o touch_n of_o the_o mode_n of_o france_n in_o those_o public_a assembly_n and_o then_o i_o shall_v apply_v myself_o to_o satisfy_v you_o touch_v english_a irish_a and_o scots_a parliament_n have_v 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and_o have_v receive_v allowance_n and_o approbation_n here_o they_o shall_v be_v put_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o so_o return_v thither_o to_o be_v pass_v in_o that_o parliament_n this_o be_v call_v poining_v act_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n philip_n and_o mary_n have_v thus_o give_v a_o concise_a account_n of_o the_o usage_n of_o parliament_n in_o our_o neighbour_n kingdom_n i_o will_v now_o pass_v to_o that_o of_o england_n every_o freeholder_n who_o have_v a_o voice_n in_o the_o election_n of_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n aught_o to_o know_v well_o and_o consider_v with_o what_o power_n he_o trust_v those_o who_o he_o choose_v in_o regard_n the_o power_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v derive_v from_o that_o trust_n now_o that_o which_o give_v authority_n for_o the_o freeholder_n to_o make_v their_o election_n be_v the_o king_n write_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n in_o which_o be_v express_v not_o only_o the_o sheriff_n duty_n in_o point_n of_o summon_v but_o the_o writ_n contain_v also_o the_o duty_n and_o power_n of_o such_o knight_n and_o burgess_n that_o shall_v be_v elect_v therefore_o to_o know_v the_o full_a extent_n of_o the_o power_n of_o parliament_n you_o must_v have_v a_o eye_n and_o observe_v well_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n for_o the_o freeholder_n can_v transfer_v a_o great_a power_n than_o be_v comprise_v in_o the_o writ_n to_o those_o that_o they_o appoint_v their_o servant_n in_o parliament_n the_o writ_n be_v use_v to_o be_v in_o latin_a few_o freeholder_n god_n wot_v understand_v it_o or_o know_v what_o they_o do_v i_o will_v faithful_o render_v the_o say_a writ_n to_o you_o in_o english_a the_o king_n to_o the_o viscount_n or_o sheriff_n greeting_n whereas_o by_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o our_o council_n for_o
knight_n be_v frame_v first_o the_o bâ—rons_n only_o make_v the_o parliament_n or_o commoâ—_n council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n polyander_n by_o so_o many_o strong_a evidence_n and_o prenant_n proof_n which_o you_o produce_v i_o find_v it_o to_o be_v a_o â—â—ridian_n truth_n that_o the_o commoner_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n in_o age_n pass_v moreover_o i_o find_v in_o a_o ancient_a manuscript_n that_o the_o commons_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o house_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o brunt_n of_o the_o baron_n war_n that_o they_o may_v allay_v and_o lesson_n the_o power_n of_o the_o peer_n who_o bandy_v so_o many_o year_n against_o the_o crown_n yet_o to_o prevent_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o arrogate_v too_o much_o authority_n to_o themselves_o as_o asperius_fw-la nihil_fw-la est_fw-la humili_fw-la cum_fw-la surgit_fw-la in_fw-la altum_fw-la it_o be_v do_v with_o those_o caution_n thâ—â—_z they_o have_v scarce_o as_o 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say_v the_o king_n have_v a_o superior_a god_n he_o have_v also_o the_o law_n by_o which_o he_o be_v make_v as_o also_o the_o court_n viz._n the_o earl_n and_o baron_n but_o not_o a_o word_n of_o the_o commons_o but_o afterwards_o he_o do_v interpret_v or_o rather_o correct_v himself_o when_o speak_v of_o the_o king_n he_o resolve_v thus_o nec_fw-la potest_fw-la ei_fw-la necessitatem_fw-la aliquis_fw-la imponere_fw-la quòd_fw-la injuriam_fw-la suam_fw-la corrigat_fw-la et_fw-la emenâ—et_fw-la cùm_fw-la superiorem_fw-la non_fw-la habeat_fw-la nisi_fw-la deum_fw-la and_o satis_fw-la erit_fw-la ei_fw-la ad_fw-la poenam_fw-la quòd_fw-la dominum_fw-la expectet_fw-la ultorem_fw-la nor_o say_v he_o can_v any_o man_n put_v a_o necessity_n upon_o the_o king_n to_o correct_v and_o amend_v his_o injury_n unless_o he_o will_v himself_o since_o he_o have_v no_o superior_a but_o god_n it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a punishment_n for_o he_o to_o expect_v the_o lord_n for_o his_o avenge_n to_o preserve_v the_o honour_n of_o this_o great_a judge_n the_o lawyer_n find_v out_o this_o distinction_n that_o the_o king_n be_v free_a from_o the_o coerâ—ive_a power_n of_o law_n and_o councillor_n but_o he_o may_v be_v subject_a to_o their_o directive_n power_n yet_o according_a to_o his_o own_o will_n and_o inclination_n that_o be_v god_n can_v only_o compel_v or_o command_v he_o but_o the_o law_n and_o his_o court_n may_v only_o advise_v and_o direct_v he_o but_o i_o pray_v sir_n excuse_v i_o that_o i_o have_v so_o much_o interrupt_v you_o in_o your_o discourse_n you_o may_v please_v now_o to_o proceed_v philanglus_fw-la to_o prove_v my_o assertion_n further_o that_o the_o commons_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o high_a court_n and_o common_a council_n of_o england_n i_o will_v make_v use_n of_o the_o testimony_n of_o mr._n pryn_n who_o be_v in_o such_o high_a repute_n most_o part_n of_o the_o late_a long_a parliament_n and_o appear_v so_o eageâ—_n for_o the_o privilege_n and_o power_n of_o the_o low_a house_n in_o his_o book_n of_o treachery_n and_o disloyalty_n he_o prove_v that_o before_o the_o norman_a conquest_n by_o the_o law_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n the_o king_n be_v to_o do_v justice_n by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o noble_n of_o his_o realm_n he_o will_v also_o prove_v that_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n be_v above_o the_o king_n and_o aught_o to_o bridle_v he_o when_o he_o exorbitates_fw-la from_o the_o law_n but_o not_o a_o syllable_n of_o the_o commons_o he_o further_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o peer_n and_o prelate_n have_v oft_o translate_v the_o crown_n from_o the_o right_a heir_n whereof_o out_o of_o his_o great_a read_n he_o urge_v divers_a example_n first_o after_o king_n edgar_n decease_n they_o crown_v edward_n who_o be_v illegitimate_a and_o put_v by_o ethelred_n the_o right_a heir_n then_o they_o crown_v canutus_n a_o mere_a foreigner_n in_o opposition_n to_o edmund_n the_o lawful_a heir_n to_o ethelred_n harrolld_n and_o hardicanute_n be_v both_o elect_a king_n successive_o without_o just_a title_n the_o lord_n put_v by_o edmund_n and_o alfred_n the_o rightful_a heir_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o herold_n the_o english_a nobility_n enact_v that_o none_o of_o the_o danish_a blood_n shall_v reign_v any_o more_o over_o they_o edgar_n atheling_n be_v reject_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o though_o he_o have_v the_o best_a title_n yet_o they_o elect_v harrolld_n he_o go_v on_o further_o in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o commons_o say_v that_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o charter_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o be_v observable_a which_o run_v thus_o henry_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n know_v you_o that_o by_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n and_o common_a council_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o kingdom_n i_o be_o crown_v king_n maud_n the_o empress_n be_v the_o right_a heir_n but_o she_o be_v put_v by_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o prelate_n and_o baron_n and_o steven_n earl_n of_o mortmain_n who_o have_v no_o good_a title_n be_v heave_v up_o into_o the_o throne_n by_o the_o bishop_n and_o peer_n lewis_n of_o france_n be_v crown_v king_n also_o by_o the_o baron_n instead_o of_o king_n john_n and_o by_o the_o same_o baron_n be_v uncrowned_a and_o send_v back_o to_o france_n in_o all_o these_o high_a transaction_n and_o change_n mr._n pryn_n confess_v the_o commoner_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v the_o despotical_a and_o roll_a power_n as_o well_o as_o the_o consultative_a being_n in_o the_o council_n of_o prelate_n and_o peer_n and_o if_o mr._n pryn_n can_v have_v find_v half_o so_o much_o antiquity_n for_o the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o bourgess_n without_o question_n we_o shall_v have_v hear_v from_o he_o with_o a_o witness_n but_o while_o he_o converse_v with_o elder_a time_n he_o meet_v not_o with_o so_o much_o as_o the_o name_n of_o commoner_n in_o any_o record_n polyander_n how_o then_o come_v the_o commoner_n to_o sway_v so_o much_o
he_o will_v to_o be_v observe_v of_o all_o his_o subject_n high_a and_o low_o 3._o edwardi_fw-la primi_fw-la the_o title_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v these_o be_v the_o act_n of_o king_n edward_n and_o after_o it_o it_o follow_v the_o king_n have_v ordain_v these_o act_n the_o first_o chapter_n begin_v the_o king_n forbid_v and_o command_v that_o none_o do_v hurt_v damage_n or_o grievance_n to_o any_o religious_a man_n or_o person_n of_o the_o church_n and_o in_o the_o 13._o chapter_n the_o king_n prohibitetâ—s_fw-la that_o none_o do_v ravish_v or_o take_v away_o by_o force_n any_o maid_n within_o age_n 6._o edward_n the_o first_o it_o be_v say_v our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n have_v establish_v the_o act_n command_v they_o be_v observe_v within_o this_o realm_n and_o in_o the_o 14._o chap._n the_o word_n be_v the_o king_n of_o his_o special_a grace_n grant_v that_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n shall_v recover_v in_o a_o assize_n damage_n with_o the_o land_n the_o statute_n of_o 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unto_o he_o that_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n and_o in_o the_o 24._o chapter_n the_o word_n be_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n after_o full_a conference_n and_o debate_n have_v with_o his_o earl_n baron_n and_o noble_n by_o that_o consent_n have_v ordâ—ined_v the_o statâ—â—e_n de_fw-fr tallagio_n speak_v in_o the_o king_n person_n no_o officer_n of_o we_o no_o â—allage_n shall_v be_v take_v by_o we_o we_o will_v and_o 〈◊〉_d 1._o edward_n the_o second_o begin_v thus_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n will_v and_o command_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o 9_o of_o the_o same_o king_n say_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n earl_n and_o other_o great_a state_n have_v ordain_v the_o statute_n of_o carlisle_n say_v we_o have_v send_v our_o command_n in_o write_v firm_o to_o be_v observe_v 1._o edwardâ—_z 3._o begin_v thus_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commonalty_n by_o their_o petition_n before_o he_o and_o his_o council_n in_o parliament_n have_v grant_v etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o 5._o chapter_n the_o king_n will_v that_o no_o man_n be_v charge_v to_o arm_v himself_o otherwise_o then_o he_o be_v wont_a 5._o edward_n the_o three_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n at_o the_o request_n of_o his_o people_n have_v establâ—shâ—d_fw-mi these_o thing_n which_o he_o will_v to_o be_v keep_v 9_o of_o the_o same_o king_n there_o be_v this_o title_n our_o lord_n the_o king_n by_o the_o assent_n and_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n be_v there_o have_v ordain_v etc._n etc._n in_o the_o 10_o year_n of_o the_o same_o king_n it_o be_v say_v because_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n have_v receive_v by_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o earl_n baron_n also_o at_o the_o show_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n and_o the_o commons_o bytheir_o petition_n in_o his_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n have_v ordain_v by_o the_o assent_n and_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o say_a knight_n and_o commons_o etc._n etc._n but_o very_o remarkable_a be_v that_o of_o 22_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o where_o it_o be_v say_v the_o king_n make_v the_o law_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o peer_n and_o commons_o and_o not_o the_o peer_n and_o commons_o the_o statute_n of_o â—_z â—_z have_v this_o beginning_n richard_n the_o second_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n duke_n earl_n and_o baron_n and_o at_o the_o instance_n and_o special_a request_n of_o the_o commons_o have_v ordain_v as_o for_o the_o parliament_n in_o henry_n the_o four_o henry_n the_o five_o henry_n the_o six_o edward_n the_o four_o and_o richard_n the_o three_o reign_n most_o of_o they_o do_v all_o agree_v in_o this_o one_o title_n our_o lord_n the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o his_o lord_n and_o at_o the_o special_a instance_n and_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o have_v ordain_v the_o statute_n in_o henry_n the_o seven_o day_n do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n agree_v both_o in_o the_o title_n and_o body_n of_o the_o act_n in_o these_o word_n the_o king_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o 〈◊〉_d parliament_n assemble_v have_v ordain_v but_o very_o remarkable_a it_o be_v that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v never_o petition_v unto_o till_o henry_n the_o seven_n reign_n and_o 〈◊〉_d be_v about_o the_o middle_n thereof_o which_o petition_n be_v insert_v among_o the_o statute_n but_o though_o the_o petition_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o point_n of_o title_n yet_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o petition_n be_v turn_v to_o the_o king_n and_o not_o to_o the_o commons_o the_o petition_n begin_v thus_o to_o the_o right_a worshipful_a commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v show_v to_o your_o discreet_a wisdom_n the_o warden_n of_o the_o fellowship_n of_o the_o craft_n of_o upholster_n within_o london_n etc._o etc._o but_o the_o conclusion_n be_v therefore_o it_o may_v please_v the_o king_n highness_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o his_o common_a iâ—â—_n parliament_n etc._n etc._n thus_o it_o appear_v that_o in_o our_o forefather_n day_n it_o be_v punctual_o express_v in_o all_o law_n that_o the_o statute_n and_o ordinance_n be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n and_o withal_o it_o be_v visible_a by_o what_o degree_n the_o style_n and_o title_n of_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v be_v vary_v and_o to_o who_o advantage_n the_o high_a we_o look_v the_o more_o absolute_a we_o find_v the_o power_n of_o king_n in_o ordaininâ—_z law_n nor_o do_v we_o meet_v with_o at_o first_o so_o much_o as_o the_o assent_n or_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n mention_v nay_o if_o one_o cast_v hiâ—_z eye_n upon_o many_o statute_n of_o those_o that_o be_v of_o most_o antiquity_n they_o will_v appear_v to_o be_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o the_o king_n pleasure_n to_o who_o the_o punishment_n of_o most_o offence_n be_v leave_v the_o punitive_a part_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a vigour_n of_o the_o law_n we_o find_v commit_v by_o 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propound_v unto_o you_o that_o some_o sit_v person_n may_v bâ—e_n by_o you_o enable_v to_o treat_v with_o the_o like_a number_n to_o be_v authorize_v by_o we_o in_o sâ—ch_n a_o manner_n and_o with_o such_o freedoâ—e_n of_o dâ—bate_n as_o may_v best_o tend_v to_o that_o happy_a coâ—clusion_n which_o â—ll_v good_a people_n desire_n viz._n the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n wherein_o as_o we_o promise_v in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o a_o king_n all_o saâ—ety_n and_o â—ncouragement_n to_o they_o who_o shall_v be_v send_v unto_o uâ—_z if_o you_o wâ—ll_v choose_v the_o place_n we_o be_v to_o meet_v for_o the_o treaty_n which_o we_o whole_o leâ—ve_v unto_o you_o presume_v the_o like_a care_n of_o the_o safety_n of_o those_o we_o shall_v employ_v if_o you_o shall_v name_v another_o place_n so_o we_o assure_v you_o and_o all_o our_o good_a subject_n that_o to_o the_o best_a of_o our_o understanding_n nothing_o shall_v be_v want_v on_o our_o pâ—rt_a which_o may_v advance_v the_o true_a reform_a 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council_n but_o that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o expedient_a which_o in_o our_o conscience_n and_o understanding_n we_o think_v necessary_a for_o that_o great_a work_n we_o may_v put_v it_o in_o practice_n we_o look_v upon_o you_o as_o our_o great_a council_n who_o advice_n we_o always_o have_v and_o will_n with_o great_a regard_n and_o deliberation_n weigh_v and_o consider_v of_o but_o we_o look_v upon_o ourselves_o as_o neither_o deprive_v of_o our_o understanding_n or_o devest_v of_o any_o right_n we_o have_v be_v there_o no_o parliament_n at_o all_o sit_v we_o call_v you_o together_o by_o our_o our_o own_o royal_a writ_n and_o authority_n without_o which_o you_o can_v not_o have_v meet_v to_o give_v we_o faithful_a counsel_n about_o our_o great_a affair_n but_o we_o resign_v not_o hereby_o our_o interest_n and_o freedom_n we_o never_o subject_v ourselves_o to_o your_o absolute_a determination_n we_o have_v always_o weigh_v your_o counsel_n as_o from_o a_o body_n entrust_v by_o we_o 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together_o we_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o put_v the_o reins_o of_o all_o rule_n and_o reason_n into_o your_o hand_n and_o by_o a_o kind_n of_o blind_a brutish_a formality_n and_o unprincely_a simpleness_n to_o assent_v to_o every_o thing_n without_o examine_v our_o own_o conscience_n and_o judgement_n which_o yet_o never_o please_v we_o more_o than_o when_o they_o concur_v with_o you_o this_o be_v to_o bring_v we_o back_o to_o a_o nonage_n now_o that_o we_o be_v come_v long_o since_o to_o the_o perfect_a growth_n of_o discretion_n you_o must_v not_o think_v to_o take_v from_o we_o the_o mastery_n and_o use_n of_o our_o innate_a reason_n and_o the_o dictate_v of_o our_o own_o conscience_n or_o that_o we_o will_v raise_v a_o tempest_n at_o home_n within_o our_o breast_n to_o calm_v a_o storm_n abroad_o in_o fine_a we_o call_v you_o together_o to_o propound_v not_o to_o give_v law_n to_o be_v our_o counsellor_n not_o our_o controller_n for_o counsel_n degenerate_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o counsel_n wâ—en_v it_o be_v coercive_a nor_o shall_v we_o ever_o enfeeble_v our_o regal_a power_n or_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v invade_v so_o far_o as_o to_o give_v way_n that_o any_o ordinance_n or_o omnipotency_n of_o vote_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o suspend_v a_o act_n already_o in_o force_n without_o our_o assent_n to_o conclude_v as_o we_o firm_o resolve_v to_o make_v the_o law_n the_o measure_n of_o our_o action_n so_o we_o expect_v it_o shall_v be_v also_o the_o rule_n of_o your_o obedience_n and_o deliberation_n and_o that_o the_o result_n of_o all_o your_o counsel_n be_v derive_v from_o it_o polyander_n this_o be_v home_o and_o high_a but_o what_o answer_n do_v the_o parliament_n make_v to_o the_o former_a letter_n from_o nottingham_n philanglus_fw-la the_o noble_a personage_n who_o carry_v that_o letter_n be_v look_v upon_o with_o a_o ill_a aspect_n by_o the_o parliament_n yet_o a_o answer_n be_v return_v contain_v this_o proposal_n that_o the_o king_n woâ—ld_v revoke_v and_o annul_v in_o the_o first_o place_n those_o proclamation_n and_o other_o public_a instrument_n whereby_o their_o adherent_n be_v declare_v traitor_n uâ—der_v which_o notion_n it_o be_v neither_o honourable_a for_o his_o maâ—esty_n to_o tâ—eat_n with_o they_o nor_o be_v they_o capable_a to_o treat_v with_o he_o polyander_n this_o doctrine_n i_o believe_v they_o have_v learn_v of_o the_o scot_n but_o what_o do_v the_o king_n reply_n philanglus_fw-la he_o send_v word_n that_o he_o be_v willing_a so_o to_o do_v provide_v that_o the_o parliament_n will_v recall_v likewise_o their_o vote_n order_n or_o ordinance_n pass_v against_o such_o who_o they_o declare_v delinquent_n for_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n according_a to_o the_o clear_a know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o hen._n 7._o which_o be_v that_o nâ—ne_n shall_v be_v molest_v or_o question_v for_o adhere_v unto_o or_o assist_v the_o royal_a person_n of_o the_o king_n this_o the_o king_n desire_v by_o way_n of_o 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now_o for_o further_a proof_n that_o the_o legislative_a power_n be_v in_o the_o king_n or_o suprâ—am_a magistrate_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o as_o sir_n edward_n cook_n say_v all_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o former_a time_n be_v in_o form_n of_o petition_n how_o if_o the_o petition_n be_v from_o parliament_n and_o the_o answer_n from_o the_o king_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o judge_v who_o make_v the_o act_n moreover_o sir_n john_n glaâ—vil_n affirm_v that_o in_o former_a time_n the_o way_n of_o petition_v the_o king_n be_v this_o the_o lord_n and_o speaker_n either_o by_o word_n or_o write_v prefer_v their_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n which_o be_v afterwards_o call_v a_o bill_n which_o petition_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o king_n he_o receive_v part_n and_o part_n he_o put_v out_o and_o part_n he_o ratify_v and_o as_o it_o come_v from_o he_o it_o be_v draw_v to_o a_o law_n furthermore_o it_o appear_v that_o ordimance_n provision_n and_o proclamation_n make_v heretofore_o out_o of_o parliament_n have_v be_v always_o acknowledge_v for_o law_n and_o statute_n the_o statute_n call_v the_o statute_n of_o ireland_n date_v at_o westminster_n 9_o feb._n 14._o hen._n the_o three_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o letter_n of_o the_o king_n 〈◊〉_d gerard_n son_n of_o maurice_n justicer_n of_o ireland_n it_o be_v hard_a to_o distinguish_v among_o the_o old_a statute_n what_o law_n be_v make_v by_o king_n in_o parliament_n what_o out_o of_o parliament_n when_o king_n call_v the_o peer_n only_o to_o parliament_n and_o of_o those_o as_o many_o and_o who_o they_o please_v it_o be_v no_o easy_a matter_n to_o put_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o proclamation_n and_o a_o statute_n or_o betwixt_o the_o king_n privy_a counsel_n and_o his_o common_a counsel_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n it_o be_v say_v these_o be_v the_o act_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o make_v at_o his_o first_o parliament_n by_o his_o council_n etc._n etc._n the_o statute_n of_o burnel_n have_v these_o word_n the_o king_n for_o himself_o and_o by_o his_o council_n have_v ordain_v and_o establish_v when_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v confirm_v there_o be_v find_v these_o two_o provision_n in_o articules_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_fw-la first_o nevertheless_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n do_v not_o intend_v by_o reason_n of_o this_o statute_n to_o diminish_v the_o regal_a right_n the_o second_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o thing_n before_o mention_v or_o any_o part_n of_o they_o both_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n and_o all_o they_o who_o be_v present_a will_n and_o intend_v that_o the_o right_a and_o prerogative_n of_o his_o crown_n shall_v be_v save_v to_o he_o in_o all_o thing_n the_o statute_n of_o escheator_n have_v this_o title_n at_o the_o parliament_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n by_o his_o council_n it_o be_v agree_v and_o also_o by_o the_o king_n himself_o command_v the_o statute_n make_v at_o york_n 9_o edward_n the_o three_o go_v thus_o the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n have_v ordain_v now_o touch_v the_o king_n council_n i_o mean_v his_o privy_a council_n it_o have_v be_v always_o of_o great_a authority_n and_o extreme_o useful_a in_o the_o public_a government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o all_o king_n have_v act_v most_o by_o it_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o find_v that_o bogo_n de_fw-fr clare_n be_v discharge_v of_o a_o accusation_n bring_v against_o he_o in_o parliament_n yet_o he_o command_v he_o nevertheless_o to_o appear_v before_o he_o and_o his_o privy_a council_n ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la and_o recipiendun_v quod_fw-la per_fw-la regem_fw-la and_o ejus_fw-la concilium_fw-la faciendum_fw-la and_o so_o proceed_v to_o a_o re-examination_n of_o the_o whole_a business_n edward_n the_o three_o in_o the_o star-chamber_n which_o be_v the_o ancient_a council_n table_n of_o the_o king_n upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o elizabeth_n audley_n command_v james_n 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thrave_a of_o corn_n upon_o every_o plowland_n within_o the_o county_n of_o york_n cumberland_n etc._n etc._n henry_n the_o seven_o and_o his_o privy_a council_n command_v that_o margery_n and_o florence_n becket_n shall_v suâ—_n no_o further_o in_o the_o cause_n against_o alice_n radley_n widow_n for_o land_n in_o woolwich_n and_o plumstead_n in_o kent_n in_o henry_n the_o three_o time_n a_o order_n or_o provision_n be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n council_n and_o it_o be_v plead_v at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o baâ—_z to_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n we_o find_v also_o that_o it_o have_v be_v very_o usual_a for_o the_o judge_n before_o they_o will_v resolve_v or_o give_v judgement_n in_o some_o case_n to_o consuâ—â—_n with_o the_o king_n privy_a council_n in_o the_o case_n of_o adam_n brabson_n who_o be_v assault_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n at_o westminster_n the_o judge_n will_v not_o proceed_v without_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o king_n privy_a council_n 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great_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n yet_o the_o ordinary_a way_n of_o government_n be_v by_o the_o king_n or_o sovereign_a magistrate_n and_o his_o council_n of_o state_n for_o the_o great_a council_n without_o disparagement_n may_v be_v call_v the_o production_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n witness_v the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n but_o since_o you_o have_v proceed_v so_o far_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v whether_o by_o a_o implicit_a faith_n we_o be_v to_o obey_v what_o the_o parliament_n determine_v or_o whether_o it_o may_v err_v or_o no_o and_o what_o be_v those_o privilege_n it_o have_v philanglus_fw-la i_o shall_v do_v my_o endeavour_n to_o satisfy_v you_o in_o all_o touch_v the_o first_o no_o doubt_n but_o we_o be_v to_o acquiesce_v in_o what_o a_o true_a parliament_n ordain_v for_o it_o be_v general_o bind_v and_o require_v a_o universal_a obedience_n because_o it_o bear_v the_o stamp_n of_o royal_a authority_n and_o of_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n who_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o parliament_n who_o be_v to_o consult_v with_o his_o judge_n and_o privy_a council_n must_v be_v satisfy_v in_o conscience_n of_o the_o justness_n of_o such_o bill_n that_o he_o be_v to_o pass_v for_o law_n because_o afterward_o he_o be_v to_o protect_v they_o and_o his_o soul_n lie_v by_o oath_n at_o the_o stake_n for_o the_o defence_n and_o safeguard_n of_o they_o he_o be_v also_o to_o consult_v with_o his_o learned_a and_o privy_a council_n whether_o they_o trench_n upon_o his_o royal_a prerogative_n and_o then_o his_o answer_n be_v you_o know_v it_o le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr s'_fw-fr avisera_fw-la the_o king_n will_v consider_v of_o it_o which_o though_o in_o civil_a term_n be_v equivolent_a to_o a_o flat_a denial_n touch_v the_o second_o point_n sir_n edward_n coke_n tell_v we_o that_o parliament_n have_v be_v utter_o deceive_v and_o that_o in_o case_n of_o great_a moment_n special_o in_o