affect_v have_v do_v before_o they_o and_o to_o make_v choice_n of_o meet_a collector_n of_o the_o money_n and_o to_o return_v a_o schedule_n of_o the_o name_n of_o such_o as_o shall_v contribute_v and_o the_o sum_n that_o be_v offer_v by_o they_o that_o his_o majesty_n may_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o good_a inclination_n of_o the_o subject_n to_o a_o cause_n of_o such_o importance_n as_o likewise_o of_o such_o other_o if_o any_o such_o be_v as_o out_o of_o obstinacy_n or_o disaffection_n shall_v refuse_v to_o contribute_v these_o be_v the_o way_n which_o this_o pacific_a king_n take_v in_o and_o out_o of_o parliament_n which_o i_o believe_v except_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o be_v never_o practise_v by_o any_o of_o our_o english_a king_n and_o all_o this_o under_o the_o specious_a pretence_n of_o recover_v his_o son-in-law_n patrimony_n prodigal_o to_o squander_v it_o among_o his_o favourite_n especial_o buckingham_n who_o avarice_n can_v not_o be_v support_v 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the_o petition_n and_o sir_n henry_n martin_n the_o rational_a part_n of_o it_o which_o they_o do_v so_o well_o that_o at_o a_o conference_n may_v 26._o 1628._o between_o both_o house_n the_o lord_n keeper_n from_o the_o lord_n tell_v the_o commons_o the_o lord_n agree_v with_o they_o in_o omnibus_fw-la of_o their_o petition_n only_o in_o the_o alteration_n of_o two_o word_n viz._n mean_v for_o pretext_n and_o for_o the_o word_n unlawful_a not_o warrantable_a by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o house_n thus_o happy_o accord_v the_o petition_n with_o the_o foresay_a amendment_n be_v read_v two_o several_a time_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o then_o upon_o the_o question_n vote_v to_o be_v engross_v and_o read_v a_o three_o time_n and_o the_o house_n to_o sit_v in_o the_o afternoon_n till_o it_o be_v engross_v and_o read_v and_o order_v to_o be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n in_o which_o there_o be_v not_o one_o negative_a and_o the_o bill_n for_o the_o 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their_o prince_n notwithstanding_o the_o former_a abuse_n of_o this_o reign_n they_o proceed_v with_o no_o censure_n and_o punishment_n of_o the_o king_n be_v evil_a minister_n except_o dr._n manwaring_n but_o only_a to_o represent_v to_o the_o king_n the_o grievance_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o do_v not_o impeach_v the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o last_o parliament_n nor_o proceed_v upon_o it_o but_o only_o remonstrate_v to_o the_o king_n the_o evil_n which_o the_o exorbitant_a greatness_n of_o the_o duke_n bring_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o nation_n and_o how_o unsafe_a it_o will_v be_v to_o the_o nation_n to_o grant_v aid_n to_o the_o king_n which_o be_v misemploy_v for_o the_o exalt_v the_o grandeur_n of_o the_o duke_n however_o before_o they_o enter_v upon_o grievance_n they_o vote_v the_o king_n five_o entire_a subsidy_n which_o be_v the_o great_a tax_n that_o ever_o be_v before_o give_v to_o any_o king_n of_o england_n at_o once_o and_o to_o be_v pay_v 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dishonourable_a expedition_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o rhee_n last_o summer_n and_o his_o expedition_n to_o cales_n so_o as_o his_o sway_n in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n be_v much_o abate_v beside_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o at_o this_o time_n all_o of_o a_o piece_n for_o archbishop_n abbot_n urge_v his_o own_o case_n how_o he_o be_v banish_v from_o his_o house_n at_o croyden_n and_o lambeth_n while_o the_o duke_n be_v prosecute_a his_o voyage_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o rhee_n and_o confine_v to_o a_o moorish_a mansion-place_n at_o ford_n to_o kill_v he_o and_o debar_v from_o the_o management_n of_o his_o jurisdiction_n and_o no_o cause_n give_v for_o it_o and_o dr._n williams_n give_v most_o learned_a and_o elegant_a argument_n for_o the_o petition_n which_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o history_n of_o his_o life_n fol._n 77_o 78_o 79._o but_o this_o stick_v close_o to_o he_o that_o neither_o the_o king_n nor_o laud_n ever_o after_o forget_v it_o 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be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a weight_n and_o to_o speak_v plain_a it_o will_v overthrow_v all_o our_o petition_n it_o trench_n on_o all_o the_o part_n of_o it_o it_o fly_v at_o loan_n at_o the_o oath_n at_o imprisonment_n and_o billete_n of_o soldier_n this_o turn_v all_o about_o again_o look_v into_o all_o petition_n of_o former_a time_n they_o never_o petition_v wherein_o there_o be_v a_o save_v of_o the_o king_n sovereignty_n i_o know_v prerogative_n be_v part_n of_o the_o law_n but_o sovereign_a power_n be_v no_o parliamentary_a word_n in_o my_o opinion_n it_o weaken_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o all_o our_o statute_n for_o they_o be_v absolute_a without_o any_o save_v power_n and_o shall_v we_o now_o add_v it_o we_o shall_v weaken_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o then_o the_o building_n must_v needs_o fall_v take_v we_o heed_n what_o we_o yield_v unto_o
the_o commons_o ask_v any_o grant_n of_o it_o to_o they_o or_o any_o other_o to_o conclude_v i_o command_v you_o all_o that_o be_v here_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o â—hat_n i_o have_v speak_v at_o this_o time_n to_o be_v the_o true_a intent_n and_o mean_v of_o â—hat_n i_o have_v grant_v you_o in_o your_o petition_n especial_o you_v my_o lord_n the_o judge_n for_o to_o you_o only_o under_o i_o belong_v the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o law_n for_o none_o of_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n either_o joint_n or_o separate_v what_o new_a doctrine_n soever_o may_v be_v raise_v have_v any_o power_n either_o to_o â—ake_v or_o declare_v a_o law_n without_o my_o consent_n and_o you_o need_v not_o doubt_n but_o these_o shall_v be_v placito-man_n all_o who_o shall_v not_o scruple_n to_o make_v the_o king_n will_n to_o be_v the_o subject_n law_n and_o those_o that_o will_v not_o shall_v be_v none_o of_o this_o king_n judge_n i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o the_o king_n before_o he_o prorogue_v they_o 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unheard-of_a way_n to_o support_v these_o war_n that_o never_o be_v practise_v by_o any_o king_n of_o england_n before_o and_o in_o the_o ill_a management_n of_o they_o bring_v great_a loss_n and_o dishonour_n to_o the_o nation_n than_o ever_o be_v before_o a_o favourite_n who_o beside_o these_o bring_v the_o crown_n to_o extreme_a poverty_n to_o support_v his_o intolerable_a ambition_n and_o avarice_n here_o again_o i_o can_v but_o note_v the_o miserable_a state_n of_o prince_n who_o treat_v their_o subject_n as_o enemy_n and_o their_o favourite_n as_o their_o only_a friend_n and_o confident_n above_o other_o man_n for_o other_o man_n enemy_n be_v but_o few_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n their_o friend_n but_o the_o majesty_n glory_n and_o honour_n of_o a_o prince_n be_v found_v in_o the_o love_n and_o obedience_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o if_o this_o be_v lose_v whereto_o then_o can_v a_o prince_n betake_v himself_o what_o become_v of_o edw._n 2._o and_o rich._n 2._o tho_o two_o of_o those_o four_o hereditary_a prince_n of_o ten_o after_o the_o conquest_n when_o they_o have_v lose_v the_o love_n and_o obedience_n of_o their_o subject_n and_o this_o prince_n and_o his_o son_n after_o he_o make_v haste_n to_o overtake_v their_o fate_n not_o one_o many_o hundred_o of_o private_a man_n but_o die_v a_o natural_a death_n but_o sine_fw-la caede_fw-la &_o sanguine_a pauci_fw-la descendunt_fw-la reges_fw-la but_o above_o all_o those_o of_o this_o scotish_n race_n of_o king_n descend_v from_o elizabeth_n more_o which_o it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o any_o one_o of_o nine_o of_o they_o in_o a_o continue_a succession_n die_v a_o natural_a death_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n upon_o his_o retreat_n from_o the_o isle_n of_o rhee_n promise_v the_o rocheller_n to_o send_v they_o speedy_a relief_n and_o to_o make_v good_a his_o word_n send_v the_o earl_n of_o denbigh_n his_o brother-in-law_n with_o a_o fleet_n to_o relieve_v it_o now_o close_o besiege_v by_o the_o french_a king_n the_o earl_n come_v before_o rochel_n the_o first_o of_o may_v 1628._o where_o he_o find_v the_o french_a fleet_n of_o 20_o sail_n have_v block_v up_o rochel_n by_o sea_n upon_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o earl_n the_o french_a retire_v towards_o their_o fortification_n and_o anchor_v within_o two_o cannon_n shoot_v of_o the_o fleet_n and_o so_o continue_v till_o the_o 8_o of_o may_n the_o earl_n promise_v the_o rocheller_n to_o sink_v the_o french_a fleet_n when_o the_o water_n increase_v and_o the_o wind_n come_v westerly_a it_o be_v then_o neap_v tide_n but_o two_o day_n after_o the_o water_n do_v increase_v and_o the_o wind_n become_v westerly_a than_o the_o earl_n be_v entreat_v to_o fight_v the_o french_a fleet_n do_v not_o but_o weigh_v anchor_n and_o come_v away_o only_o four_o of_o the_o french_a fleet_n at_o a_o distance_n pursue_v the_o english_a fleet._n thus_o be_v the_o duke_n expedition_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o rhee_n second_v by_o this_o of_o his_o brother-in-law_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o rochel_n i_o do_v not_o find_v the_o parliament_n take_v notice_n of_o this_o but_o if_o they_o have_v it_o have_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o soon_o after_o the_o earl_n return_n the_o king_n resolve_v not_o to_o hear_v of_o the_o commons_o remonstranceâ—_n against_o his_o take_v the_o custom_n not_o grant_v by_o parliament_n to_o which_o he_o say_v he_o must_v have_v give_v a_o harsh_a answer_n upon_o the_o 26_o of_o june_n prorogue_n the_o parliament_n to_o the_o 20_o of_o october_n follow_v and_o after_o by_o proclamation_n to_o the_o 20_o of_o january_n to_o redeem_v his_o brother-in-law_n miscarriage_n the_o duke_n in_o this_o recess_n go_v to_o portsmouth_n to_o command_v the_o fleet_n there_o to_o relieve_v rochel_n but_o at_o portsmouth_n he_o be_v stab_v by_o felton_n the_o 23d_o of_o august_n yet_o be_v the_o design_n pursue_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n who_o several_a time_n attempt_v to_o force_v the_o barricado_n of_o the_o river_n before_o rochel_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a or_o if_o he_o have_v it_o have_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o the_o victual_n wherewith_o the_o rocheller_n shall_v have_v be_v relieve_v be_v all_o taint_v and_o it_o be_v well_o the_o french_a have_v no_o fleet_n there_o for_o the_o english_a tackle_n and_o other_o material_n be_v all_o defective_a this_o be_v the_o last_o attempt_v this_o unhappy_a â—ing_n make_v either_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a protestant_n in_o france_n or_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o palatinate_n for_o now_o buckingham_n be_v dead_a who_o put_v he_o upon_o make_v war_n with_o spain_n and_o france_n the_o king_n as_o secret_o as_o before_o he_o have_v do_v sudden_o make_v peace_n with_o both_o spain_n and_o france_n what_o be_v now_o become_v of_o the_o twelve_o subsidy_n and_o three_o fifteenth_n grant_v to_o this_o king_n father_n and_o himself_o in_o less_o than_o eight_o year_n time_n by_o parliament_n for_o recovery_n of_o the_o palatinate_n beside_o loan_n benevolence_n coat_n and_o conduct_v money_n raise_v by_o his_o father_n and_o himself_o without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n let_v any_o man_n show_v in_o any_o record_n of_o time_n that_o half_a so_o much_o in_o like_a time_n be_v raise_v by_o any_o of_o our_o king_n upon_o any_o occasion_n except_o the_o dissolution_n of_o abbey_n in_o henry_n the_o viii_n time_n search_v all_o history_n and_o find_v any_o one_o prince_n so_o wilful_o set_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o such_o loose_a vain_a wild_a and_o negligent_a council_n as_o either_o of_o these_o prince_n father_n or_o son_n now_o let_v we_o see_v the_o condition_n of_o these_o poor_a rocheller_n trust_v to_o this_o prince_n and_o his_o favourite_n they_o live_v long_o upon_o horseflesh_n hides_n leather_n dog_n and_o cat_n hardly_o
leave_v a_o horse_n alive_a still_o in_o hope_n of_o the_o relief_n promise_v from_o england_n they_o hold_v out_o so_o long_o till_o but_o 4000_o of_o 15000_o be_v leave_v alive_a most_o of_o they_o die_v of_o famine_n and_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o be_v pinch_v with_o extremity_n of_o hunger_n they_o die_v so_o fast_o that_o they_o usual_o carry_v their_o coffin_n into_o the_o churchyard_n and_o other_o place_n and_o therein_o lay_v themselves_o and_o die_v great_a number_n of_o they_o be_v unbury_v and_o many_o corpse_n eat_v with_o vermin_n raven_n and_o bird_n when_o the_o french_a army_n enter_v the_o town_n the_o outrage_n commit_v against_o the_o reform_a church_n in_o france_n be_v so_o high_a as_o constrain_v they_o to_o implore_v king_n charles_n his_o aid_n in_o these_o expression_n that_o what_o they_o write_v be_v with_o their_o tear_n and_o blood_n but_o how_o unhappy_a soever_o this_o prince_n fate_n be_v in_o war_n abroad_o yet_o it_o have_v be_v happy_a for_o he_o if_o he_o have_v not_o make_v his_o fate_n worse_o at_o home_n and_o now_o let_v we_o see_v what_o step_v he_o make_v towards_o it_o even_o in_o this_o short_a recess_n of_o the_o parliament_n meeting_n upon_o the_o 15_o of_o july_n the_o king_n make_v sir_n richard_n weston_n who_o die_v a_o declare_a papist_n lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n and_o the_o same_o day_n translate_v laud_n the_o firebrand_n of_o the_o arminian_n faction_n to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o london_n who_o next_o step_n be_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o that_o he_o may_v testify_v his_o zeal_n to_o this_o cause_n which_o after_o set_v all_o these_o nation_n on_o fire_n get_v richard_n montague_n to_o be_v consecrate_v bishop_n of_o chichester_n the_o 24_o of_o august_n follow_v this_o montague_n be_v fierce_a for_o arminianism_n and_o write_v a_o book_n call_v a_o new_a gag_n for_o a_o old_a goose_n for_o which_o he_o be_v question_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 23_o jac._n and_o the_o cause_n be_v commit_v to_o archbishop_n abbot_n which_o then_o end_v in_o a_o admonition_n and_o though_o the_o archbishop_n disallow_v the_o book_n and_o seek_v to_o suppress_v it_o yet_o it_o be_v reprint_v and_o dedicate_v to_o king_n charles_n under_o the_o title_n of_o appello_n caesarem_fw-la hereupon_o the_o commons_o 1_o car._n question_v montague_n for_o this_o and_o give_v thanks_o to_o the_o archbishop_n for_o what_o he_o have_v do_v but_o this_o displease_v the_o king_n who_o take_v the_o business_n out_o of_o the_o commons_o hand_n but_o they_o have_v take_v bond_n of_o montague_n to_o appear_v i_o desire_v to_o be_v more_o particular_a herein_o because_o arminianism_n be_v not_o only_o turn_v up_o trump_n for_o the_o flatter_a clergy_n to_o play_v their_o game_n but_o for_o the_o popish_a party_n to_o undermine_v the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o it_o be_v establish_v by_o law_n and_o the_o canon_n doctrine_n and_o homily_n of_o it_o and_o now_o mountague_n cause_n be_v recommend_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n oxford_n and_o laud_v bishop_n of_o st._n david_n as_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n thus_o this_o cause_n stand_v when_o the_o king_n dissolve_v the_o first_o parliament_n the_o 12_o of_o august_n 1625._o but_o the_o king_n necessity_n as_o he_o manage_v business_n force_v he_o to_o call_v another_o before_o assemble_v laud_v procure_v the_o duke_n to_o sound_v the_o king_n whether_o he_o will_v leave_v montague_n to_o a_o trial_n in_o parliament_n which_o the_o king_n intend_v to_o do_v whereupon_o this_o pious_a man_n laud_v say_v i_o seem_v to_o see_v a_o cloud_n arise_v and_o threaten_v the_o church_n of_o england_n god_n of_o his_o mercy_n dissipate_v it_o note_v that_o all_o those_o who_o be_v not_o of_o this_o faction_n of_o arminianism_n be_v style_v by_o they_o puritan_n these_o montague_n treat_v with_o bitter_a rail_a and_o injurious_a speech_n and_o insert_v divers_a passage_n in_o his_o appeal_n dishonourable_a to_o king_n james_n the_o commons_o therefore_o pray_v that_o the_o say_v montague_n may_v be_v exemplary_o punish_v and_o his_o book_n suppress_v and_o burn_v yet_o this_o be_v the_o saint_n that_o laud_n in_o the_o first_o act_n of_o his_o regency_n as_o it_o may_v be_v call_v after_o he_o become_v bishop_n of_o london_n must_v have_v make_v bishop_n of_o chichester_n and_o after_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n but_o this_o be_v observable_a that_o while_n neal_n and_o laud_n be_v consecrate_v montague_n news_n come_v of_o the_o duke_n be_v stab_v this_o be_v the_o first_o step_v after_o laud'_v preferment_n the_o next_o be_v a_o pardon_n for_o montague_n and_o manwaring_n of_o all_o error_n by_o speak_v write_v and_o print_v and_o you_o can_v believe_v that_o laud_n will_v be_v less_o kind_a to_o manwaring_n than_o to_o montague_n and_o therefore_o notwithstanding_o manwaring_n censure_n he_o procure_v manwaring_n the_o fat_a rectory_n of_o stamford_n rivers_n in_o essex_n and_o a_o dispensation_n to_o hold_v it_o with_o the_o rectory_n of_o st._n giles_n in_o the_o field_n that_o you_o may_v see_v the_o kindness_n of_o this_o bishop_n of_o london_n to_o our_o law_n in_o the_o very_a infancy_n of_o his_o power_n when_o felton_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n for_o murder_v the_o duke_n laud_n threaten_v felton_n with_o the_o rack_n unless_o he_o will_v confess_v his_o inducement_n for_o murder_v the_o duke_n but_o the_o king_n then_o in_o council_n refuse_v till_o the_o judge_n be_v consult_v and_o say_v if_o it_o can_v be_v do_v by_o law_n he_o will_v not_o use_v his_o prerogative_n but_o though_o the_o judge_n determine_v he_o can_v not_o be_v put_v to_o the_o rack_n by_o law_n the_o king_n be_v gracious_o please_v not_o to_o use_v his_o prerogative_n yet_o this_o be_v no_o thanks_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n now_o let_v we_o see_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o the_o 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be_v remove_v declare_v open_o that_o though_o he_o know_v nothing_o against_o they_o in_o particular_a yet_o he_o be_v assure_v that_o what_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o require_v of_o he_o be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o himself_o and_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o he_o banish_v they_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n declare_v he_o will_v do_v so_o by_o any_o other_o who_o shall_v be_v near_o his_o royal_a person_n if_o they_o be_v so_o unhappy_a as_o to_o fall_v under_o the_o hatred_n of_o his_o people_n whereas_o this_o king_n though_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n be_v accuse_v of_o more_o crime_n in_o parliament_n than_o be_v record_v of_o pierce_n gaveston_n and_o the_o spencer_n in_o 2d_n time_n and_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n tresilian_n and_o belknap_n in_o 2d_n time_n and_o of_o the_o death_n of_o this_o king_n father_n to_o boot_v yet_o rather_o than_o the_o duke_n shall_v be_v bring_v to_o trial_n the_o king_n dissolve_v the_o second_o parliament_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o in_o his_o declaration_n for_o dissolve_v the_o three_o parliament_n call_v the_o question_v his_o minister_n a_o invasion_n upon_o his_o prerogative_n and_o that_o through_o they_o they_o endeavour_v to_o wound_v their_o sovereign_n honour_n and_o government_n since_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr tallagio_n non_fw-la concedendo_fw-la in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o i_o i_o think_v no_o mention_n have_v be_v make_v that_o ever_o any_o king_n of_o england_n tax_v the_o subject_a before_o this_o king_n and_o his_o father_n except_z edward_z the_o iv_o by_o benevolence_n for_o which_o his_o memory_n be_v bitter_o stain_v in_o the_o parliament-roll_n of_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o richard_n the_o iii_o though_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o print_a statute_n and_o by_o a_o loan_n demand_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o viii_o by_o cardinal_n wolsey_n the_o raise_n of_o which_o have_v near_o raise_v a_o rebellion_n which_o when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o king_n ear_n he_o lay_v the_o blame_v upon_o the_o cardinal_n and_o say_v he_o will_v not_o rend_v his_o subject_n from_o the_o law_n and_o forbid_v further_o proceed_v in_o it_o archbishop_n abbot_n except_v against_o his_o licens_v sybthorp_n sermon_n for_o that_o the_o king_n be_v tax_v loan_n by_o his_o own_o authority_n be_v neither_o by_o the_o law_n nor_o custom_n of_o england_n the_o king_n in_o his_o answer_n say_v he_o do_v not_o stand_v upon_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n for_o he_o have_v a_o precedent_n for_o it_o and_o will_v insist_v upon_o it_o the_o archbishop_n reply_v he_o think_v it_o be_v a_o mistake_n and_o fear_v there_o be_v no_o such_o precedent_n and_o that_o henry_n the_o viii_o desire_v but_o the_o six_o part_n of_o man_n estate_n but_o the_o king_n require_v the_o full_a six_o part_n so_o much_o as_o the_o man_n be_v set_v at_o in_o the_o subsidy-book_n and_o when_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n make_v a_o remonstrance_n against_o the_o king_n take_v tonnage_n and_o poundage_n not_o grant_v by_o parliament_n the_o king_n call_v this_o a_o detract_n from_o their_o sovereign_n and_o command_v all_o who_o have_v or_o shall_v have_v any_o copy_n of_o it_o to_o burn_v they_o upon_o pain_n of_o his_o indignation_n and_o high_a displeasure_n the_o king_n for_o cause_n of_o dissolve_v this_o parliament_n the_o last_o he_o shall_v ever_o dissolve_v begin_v with_o the_o usual_a style_n that_o he_o well_o know_v that_o the_o call_v adjourn_v prorogue_a and_o dissolve_v parliament_n be_v undoubted_a prerogative_n inseparable_o annex_v to_o his_o imperial_a crown_n of_o which_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v any_o account_n but_o to_o god_n alone_o no_o more_o than_o of_o his_o other_o regal_a action_n but_o quid_fw-la gloriaris_fw-la do_v ever_o any_o king_n of_o england_n say_v this_o before_o his_o father_n and_o himself_o or_o in_o what_o common-law_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v this_o to_o be_v find_v or_o if_o he_o have_v such_o power_n why_o do_v the_o king_n so_o often_o boast_v of_o it_o sure_o it_o have_v be_v better_o do_v by_o another_o than_o himself_o be_v this_o a_o time_n of_o day_n when_o this_o prince_n have_v lose_v all_o his_o honour_n abroad_o to_o magnify_v himself_o that_o he_o have_v power_n to_o dissolve_v parliament_n at_o home_n and_o thereby_o obstruct_v those_o way_n by_o which_o he_o may_v unite_v himself_o to_o his_o subject_n and_o then_o glory_n that_o he_o be_v only_o accountable_a to_o god_n for_o all_o his_o action_n nebuchadnezzar_n boast_n be_v not_o this_o the_o babel_n which_o i_o have_v build_v be_v but_o a_o bauble_n to_o this_o he_o say_v this_o but_o once_o and_o god_n send_v he_o seven_o year_n among_o wild_a beast_n and_o he_o see_v his_o pride_n and_o he_o repent_v this_o king_n upon_o all_o occasion_n make_v his_o boast_n but_o i_o do_v not_o
and_o before_o his_o answer_n make_v to_o it_o which_o come_v forth_o short_o after_o to_o all_o the_o head_n of_o it_o now_o let_v any_o show_v a_o precedent_n when_o one_o state_n in_o parliament_n appeal_v to_o the_o people_n and_o arraign_v the_o king_n and_o the_o other_o two_o state_n unheard_a and_o against_o the_o king_n express_a desire_n and_o he_o shall_v be_v my_o great_a apollo_n and_o if_o the_o end_v be_v first_o consider_v in_o every_o action_n what_o can_v be_v the_o end_n of_o publish_v this_o remonstrance_n or_o how_o can_v it_o tend_v to_o the_o settle_v the_o distraction_n of_o the_o kingdom_n i_o make_v this_o difference_n between_o reproof_n and_o reproach_n reproof_n be_v private_o to_o admonish_v another_o of_o such_o speech_n and_o action_n as_o tend_v to_o the_o hurt_n of_o his_o reputation_n and_o fortune_n so_o as_o this_o other_o may_v avoid_v they_o for_o the_o future_a reproach_n be_v to_o divulge_v the_o speech_n and_o action_n of_o another_o to_o the_o lessen_v of_o the_o fame_n and_o credit_n of_o that_o other_o reproof_n be_v the_o act_n of_o a_o friend_n reproach_n of_o a_o enemy_n and_o be_v this_o a_o time_n of_o day_n for_o the_o commons_o thus_o to_o reproach_v the_o king_n for_o his_o past_a action_n after_o he_o have_v redress_v all_o their_o grievance_n and_o give_v up_o his_o evil_a counsellor_n to_o their_o justice_n or_o be_v it_o ever_o know_v before_o that_o when_o the_o king_n have_v redress_v grievance_n they_o shall_v be_v after_o rip_v up_o to_o reproach_v he_o the_o first_o effect_n of_o this_o remonstrance_n mr._n whitlock_n mention_n be_v that_o during_o this_o time_n and_o take_v the_o opportunity_n from_o these_o difference_n between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n divers_a of_o the_o city_n of_o the_o mean_a sort_n come_v in_o great_a number_n and_o tumult_n to_o whitehall_n where_o with_o many_o unseemly_a and_o insolent_a word_n and_o action_n they_o incense_v the_o king_n and_o go_v from_o thence_o in_o 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better_a luck_n with_o his_o scotish_n plot_n he_o will_v be_v sure_a of_o one_o now_o by_o the_o king_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o attend_v by_o 300_o gentleman_n and_o seat_v in_o the_o speaker_n chair_n and_o demand_v five_o member_n viz._n mr._n hollis_n sir_n arthur_n haslerig_n mr._n pym_n mr._n hambden_n and_o mr._n stroud_n to_o a_o fair_a trial_n and_o will_v be_v as_o careful_a of_o their_o privilege_n as_o ever_o any_o king_n of_o england_n be_v but_o in_o regard_n mr._n may_n be_v so_o short_a and_o partial_a in_o this_o we_o will_v state_n the_o case_n as_o report_v by_o mr._n whitlock_n f._n 50._o a._n the_o king_n be_v inform_v that_o some_o member_n of_o parliament_n have_v private_a meeting_n and_o correspondence_n with_o the_o scot_n and_o countenance_v the_o late_a tumult_n from_o the_o city_n he_o give_v a_o warrant_n to_o repair_v to_o their_o lodging_n and_o to_o seal_v up_o the_o trunk_n study_n and_o chamber_n of_o the_o lord_n kimbolton_n mr._n pym_n mr._n hambden_n mr._n hollis_n sir_n arthur_n haslerig_n and_o mr._n stroud_n which_o be_v do_v but_o their_o person_n be_v not_o meet_v with_o the_o king_n cause_v then_o article_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o other_o misdemeanour_n against_o those_o five_o member_n to_o be_v exhibit_v 1._o for_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o government_n and_o deprive_v the_o king_n of_o his_o legal_a power_n and_o to_o place_n on_o subject_n a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a power_n by_o foul_a aspersion_n on_o his_o majesty_n and_o government_n to_o alienate_v the_o affection_n of_o his_o people_n and_o 〈◊〉_d make_v he_o odious_a 2._o to_o draw_v his_o army_n to_o disobedience_n and_o to_o side_n with_o they_o iâ—_n their_o traitorous_a design_n 3._o that_o they_o traitorous_o invite_v and_o encourage_v a_o foreign_a power_n tâ—_n invade_v england_n 4._o that_o they_o traitorous_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o very_a right_n and_o be_v of_o parliament_n 5._o for_o endeavour_v to_o compel_v the_o parliament_n to_o join_v with_o they_o 〈◊〉_d their_o traitorous_a design_n and_o to_o that_o end_n have_v actual_o raise_v and_o countenance_v tumult_n against_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n this_o great_a breach_n of_o parliament-privilege_n mr._n may_n say_v happen_v in_o a_o strange_a time_n to_o divert_v the_o kingdom_n from_o relieve_v ireland_n and_o do_v not_o the_o commons_o remonstrance_n against_o the_o king_n and_o house_n of_o lord_n do_v so_o too_o and_o when_o man_n especial_o prince_n be_v reproach_v and_o defame_v regular_a action_n be_v not_o always_o consequent_a the_o censure_n of_o the_o king_n act_n be_v various_o scan_v by_o man_n of_o different_a affection_n the_o royalist_n say_v privilege_n of_o parliament_n extend_v not_o to_o treason_n felony_n or_o so_o much_o as_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o commons_o frame_v and_o publish_v a_o declaration_n that_o there_o be_v never_o such_o a_o unparalleled_a action_n of_o any_o king_n to_o the_o breach_n of_o all_o freedom_n not_o only_o in_o the_o accusation_n of_o their_o member_n ransack_v and_o search_v their_o study_n and_o paper_n and_o seek_v to_o apprehend_v their_o person_n but_o now_o in_o a_o hostile_a way_n he_o the_o king_n threaten_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o house_n this_o be_v jan._n 5._o 1641._o and_o after_o the_o commons_o publish_v another_o vote_n that_o if_o any_o arrest_v a_o member_n of_o parliament_n by_o warrant_n from_o the_o king_n only_o it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o privilege_n and_o that_o the_o come_n of_o papist_n and_o soldier_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 500_o arm_a man_n mr._n may_n say_v but_o 300_o and_o mr._n whitlock_n say_v with_o his_o guard_n of_o pensioner_n and_o follow_v by_o about_o 200_o of_o his_o courtier_n with_o the_o king_n to_o the_o house_n be_v a_o traitorous_a design_n against_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n they_o vindicate_v the_o five_o member_n and_o declare_v that_o a_o paper_n issue_v out_o for_o apprehend_v they_o be_v false_a scandalous_a and_o illegal_a how_o can_v they_o tell_v before_o they_o hear_v both_o party_n and_o they_o ought_v to_o attend_v the_o service_n of_o the_o house_n and_o require_v the_o name_n of_o those_o who_o advise_v the_o king_n to_o issue_v out_o that_o paper_n and_o the_o article_n against_o the_o five_o member_n which_o if_o the_o king_n have_v do_v they_o will_v have_v be_v expose_v to_o more_o violence_n of_o the_o rabble_n than_o those_o which_o befall_v the_o bishop_n and_o other_o member_n of_o parliament_n by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o person_n which_o come_v from_o the_o city_n to_o westminster_n where_o they_o offer_v many_o affront_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o other_o in_o a_o tumultuous_a manner_n see_v whit._n mem._n f._n 51._o a._n but_o of_o this_o no_o notice_n be_v take_v by_o the_o commons_o or_o lord_n that_o i_o can_v find_v so_o that_o as_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o time_n than_o go_v it_o be_v a_o notorious_a breach_n of_o privilege_n in_o the_o king_n to_o demand_v five_o member_n to_o answer_v article_n of_o high-treason_n but_o none_o in_o the_o rabble_n in_o a_o tumultuous_a manner_n to_o affront_n and_o use_v violence_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o other_o who_o be_v come_v to_o do_v their_o duty_n and_o service_n in_o parliament_n these_o action_n mr._n may_n p._n 41._o call_n petition_v by_o the_o rabble_n and_o many_o time_n to_o utter_v rude_a speech_n against_o some_o lord_n who_o they_o conceive_v to_o be_v evil_a adviser_n of_o the_o king_n which_o however_o it_o be_v mean_v produce_v ill_a consequence_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o do_v not_o so_o much_o move_v the_o king_n to_o be_v sensible_a of_o his_o grieve_v the_o people_n as_o arm_v he_o with_o a_o excuse_n of_o leave_v the_o parliament_n and_o city_n for_o fear_n of_o what_o may_v
wing_n of_o horse_n of_o the_o parliament's_n which_o prince_n rupert_n pursue_v too_o far_o though_o with_o great_a slaughter_n but_o the_o king_n be_v leave_v wing_n of_o horse_n be_v break_v by_o sir_n william_n balfour_n sir_n philip_n stapleton_n and_o the_o lord_n fielding_n however_o the_o victory_n be_v uncertain_a the_o success_n be_v not_o so_o for_o the_o king_n take_v banbury_n town_n and_o castle_n and_o oxford_z and_o prince_n rupert_n take_v my_o lord_n say_v house_n at_o bring_v and_o make_v excursion_n near_o london_n whereupon_o the_o parliament_n recall_v essex_n to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o it_o be_v time_n for_o the_o king_n be_v march_v towards_o london_n have_v take_v read_n and_o henly_n and_o at_o brentford_n both_o army_n fight_v essex_n be_v assist_v by_o the_o train_v band_n and_o apprentice_n of_o london_n and_o the_o king_n be_v force_v to_o retreat_n and_o if_o essex_n have_v follow_v in_o all_o appearance_n the_o king_n will_v have_v lose_v his_o army_n not_o have_v bullet_n enough_o to_o have_v maintain_v one_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n fight_n and_o towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o year_n prince_n rupert_n storm_v cirencester_n and_o put_v many_o of_o my_o lord_n stamford_n regiment_n to_o the_o sword_n and_o take_v 1100_o prisoner_n which_o be_v use_v with_o great_a barbarity_n and_o colonel_n nathaniel_n fines_n in_o the_o west_n be_v rout_v by_o prince_n rupert_n and_o in_o the_o north_n sir_n john_n hotham_n be_v beat_v by_o the_o force_n command_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n sir_n fran._n worsley_n sir_n marm._n langdale_n and_o sir_n thomas_n glenham_n this_o year_n there_o be_v a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n at_o oxford_n the_o parliament_n proposition_n be_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v disband_v his_o army_n return_v to_o the_o parliament_n leave_v delinquent_n to_o trial_n and_o papist_n to_o be_v disband_v that_o a_o bill_n be_v bring_v in_o for_o abolish_n episcopacy_n etc._n etc._n and_o such_o other_o bill_n as_o shall_v be_v present_v for_o reformation_n recusant_n to_o abjure_v papacy_n to_o remove_v malignant_a counsellor_n to_o settle_v the_o militia_n as_o the_o parliament_n desire_v to_o prefer_v to_o office_n such_o as_o the_o parliament_n shall_v name_v and_o to_o take_v in_o all_o that_o be_v put_v out_o of_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n a_o bill_n to_o vindicate_v the_o lord_n kimbolton_n and_o five_o member_n to_o enter_v into_o alliance_n for_o the_o palatinate_n and_o to_o grant_v a_o general_a pardon_n except_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n digby_n and_o other_o to_o restore_v parliament-member_n to_o their_o office_n and_o to_o restore_v their_o loss_n the_o king_n propose_v that_o his_o revenue_n magazine_n ship_n and_o fort_n be_v restore_v that_o what_o have_v be_v do_v contrary_a to_o law_n and_o the_o king_n be_v right_n may_v be_v recall_v that_o all_o illegal_a power_n claim_v or_o act_v by_o order_n of_o parliament_n be_v disclaim_v and_o as_o the_o king_n will_v consent_v to_o the_o execution_n of_o all_o law_n concern_v popery_n and_o reformation_n so_o he_o desire_v a_o bill_n for_o preserve_v the_o common-prayer_n against_o sectary_n that_o all_o person_n except_v against_o by_o this_o treaty_n may_v be_v try_v per_fw-la pares_fw-la with_o a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n and_o a_o free_a trade_n this_o treaty_n begin_v march_v 4._o 1642_o and_o break_v off_o april_n 15._o follow_v viz._n 1643._o but_o this_o be_v observable_a in_o this_o fickle_a king_n that_o four_o day_n before_o the_o treaty_n break_v off_o the_o king_n say_v he_o be_v full_o satisfy_v and_o promise_v to_o give_v the_o parliament-commissioner_n his_o answer_n in_o write_v according_a to_o their_o desire_n but_o because_o it_o be_v past_a midnight_n he_o will_v have_v it_o draw_v up_o in_o write_v and_o give_v it_o they_o in_o the_o morning_n but_o instead_o thereof_o the_o king_n give_v they_o a_o paper_n quite_o contrary_a to_o what_o be_v conclude_v the_o night_n before_o whitlock_n mem._n fol._n 65._o a._n the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n thus_o break_v off_o both_o side_n proceed_v in_o war._n the_o queen_n this_o year_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n land_v at_o scarborough_n in_o yorkshire_n from_o holland_n have_v avoid_v a_o squadron_n of_o man_n of_o war_n design_v by_o the_o parliament_n to_o intercept_v she_o and_o bring_v abundance_n of_o arm_n and_o about_o 3000_o soldier_n and_o be_v proclaim_v traitor_n by_o the_o parliament_n and_o after_o join_v with_o the_o king_n and_o his_o army_n at_o edg-hill_n in_o warwickshire_n and_o if_o the_o parliament_n prosper_v so_o ill_o last_o year_n they_o succeed_v worse_o this_o for_o the_o earl_n of_o northampton_n enter_v litchfield_n and_o drive_v the_o parliament_n force_n into_o the_o close_a and_o after_o that_o defeat_v sir_n john_n gell_n and_o sir_n w._n brereton_n but_o the_o earl_n be_v slay_v at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o force_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n in_o the_o north_n overthrow_v the_o parliament_n force_n command_v by_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n at_o bradforth_n and_o sir_n william_n waller_n be_v defeat_v in_o the_o west_n prince_n rupert_n take_v bristol_n and_o prince_n maurice_n exeter_n biddiford_n barnstable_n appleford_n and_o dartmouth_n the_o great_a hambden_n be_v rout_v and_o mortal_o wound_v at_o chalgrave_n field_n by_o prince_n rupert_n and_o now_o the_o king_n have_v two_o conquer_a army_n in_o the_o north_n and_o west_n and_o the_o parliament_n none_o considerable_a to_o oppose_v either_o so_o that_o if_o either_o the_o king_n or_o the_o marquis_n of_o newcastle_n have_v march_v to_o london_n in_o all_o appearance_n either_o army_n will_v have_v find_v little_a opposition_n but_o instead_o hereof_o the_o king_n sit_v down_o and_o besieges_fw-fr gloucester_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o newcastle_n come_v before_o hull_n this_o give_v the_o parliament_n a_o opportunity_n to_o recruit_v essex_n army_n and_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o treaty_n to_o procure_v the_o scot_n to_o bring_v a_o army_n into_o england_n again_o for_o to_o assist_v the_o parliament_n in_o this_o treaty_n a_o double_a consideration_n be_v remarkable_a first_o the_o instability_n of_o humane_a action_n which_o be_v found_v in_o passion_n and_o prejudice_n for_o there_o be_v but_o one_o year_n between_o this_o treaty_n and_o the_o national_a protestation_n by_o the_o parliament_n to_o maintain_v the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n express_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o passage_n mr._n whitlock_n in_o his_o memoir_n fol._n 43._o have_v leave_v out_o and_o according_a to_o their_o duty_n and_o allegiance_n to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v his_o majesty_n royal_a person_n and_o estate_n the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o to_o preserve_v the_o union_n between_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o this_o to_o be_v take_v by_o all_o englishman_n but_o now_o the_o scot_n will_v not_o stir_v one_o step_v unless_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n will_v join_v with_o they_o in_o their_o covenant_n which_o ill_o agree_v with_o their_o protestation_n which_o the_o parliament_n submit_v to_o the_o other_o be_v a_o discovery_n of_o a_o spark_n which_o soon_o after_o break_v out_o into_o such_o a_o flame_n as_o consume_v the_o covenant_n presbytery_n the_o parliament_n king_n and_o church_n and_o state_n of_o england_n for_o though_o during_o the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o king_n affair_n this_o fire_n be_v cover_v yet_o when_o young_a sir_n henry_n vane_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o parliament_n commissioner_n and_o one_o who_o love_v the_o presbyterian_a government_n no_o better_o than_o the_o episcopal_a see_v that_o the_o parliament_n will_v submit_v to_o the_o scotish_n covenant_n and_o discipline_n he_o stiff_o oppose_v it_o single_o and_o at_o last_o carry_v it_o that_o the_o nation_n shall_v join_v in_o a_o solemn_a league_n and_o the_o scot_n will_v have_v church-government_n to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o the_o best_a reform_a church_n but_o sir_n henry_n vane_n insist_v to_o have_v it_o according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n only_o and_o carry_v both_o point_n afterward_o one_o of_o sir_n henry_n fellow_n expostulate_v with_o he_o why_o he_o shall_v put_v they_o to_o so_o much_o trouble_v about_o such_o needless_a trifle_n sir_n henry_n answer_v he_o be_v mistake_v and_o do_v not_o see_v far_o enough_o into_o the_o matter_n for_o a_o league_n show_v it_o be_v between_o two_o nation_n and_o may_v be_v break_v upon_o just_a reason_n but_o not_o a_o covenant_n and_o that_o church-government_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n by_o the_o difference_n of_o divine_n and_o expositor_n will_v be_v long_o enough_o before_o it_o be_v determine_v for_o the_o learn_a hold_v it_o clear_o for_o episcopacy_n so_o that_o when_o all_o agree_v we_o may_v take_v in_o the_o scot_n presbytery_n
seem_v to_o court_v the_o king_n and_o the_o parliament_n send_v proposition_n of_o peace_n to_o the_o king_n at_o hampton-court_n the_o same_o they_o send_v to_o the_o king_n at_o newcastle_n when_o he_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o scot_n which_o you_o may_v read_v in_o whitlock_n memoir_n fol._n 120._o b._n and_o 121._o a._n but_o now_o the_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n work_v for_o cromwell_n be_v as_o fearful_a the_o king_n shall_v agree_v with_o the_o parliament_n as_o the_o king_n be_v unwilling_a to_o agree_v to_o they_o and_o therefore_o cromwell_n give_v instruction_n to_o the_o commissioner_n that_o if_o the_o king_n will_v assent_v to_o proposition_n low_a than_o those_o of_o the_o parliament_n that_o the_o army_n will_v settle_v he_o again_o in_o his_o throne_n hereupon_o the_o king_n return_v answer_n to_o the_o parliament_n that_o he_o wave_v now_o the_o proposition_n send_v to_o he_o or_o any_o treaty_n upon_o they_o and_o fly_v to_o the_o proposal_n of_o the_o army_n urge_v a_o treaty_n upon_o they_o and_o such_o as_o he_o shall_v make_v profess_v he_o will_v give_v satisfaction_n to_o settle_v the_o protestant_a religion_n with_o liberty_n to_o tender_a conscience_n to_o secure_v the_o law_n liberty_n and_o property_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o of_o those_o concern_v scotland_n he_o will_v treat_v apart_o with_o the_o scots_a commissioner_n see_v whitlock_n '_o s_z memoirs_fw-fr fol._n 271._o b._n upon_o the_o read_n of_o the_o king_n answer_n a_o day_n be_v appoint_v by_o either_o house_n to_o consider_v of_o it_o and_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o be_v communicate_v to_o the_o scot_n commissioner_n there_o be_v a_o report_n at_o that_o time_n and_o so_o yet_o continue_v though_o i_o can_v find_v the_o bottom_n of_o it_o yet_o i_o be_o confident_a in_o time_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o cromwell_n make_v a_o private_a article_n with_o the_o king_n that_o if_o the_o king_n close_v with_o the_o proposition_n of_o the_o army_n cromwell_n shall_v be_v advance_v to_o a_o degree_n high_o than_o any_o other_o as_o vicar-general_n of_o england_n as_o cromwell_n be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n 8._o but_o the_o king_n be_v so_o uxorious_a that_o he_o will_v do_v nothing_o without_o communicate_v it_o to_o the_o queen_n and_o write_v to_o she_o that_o though_o he_o assent_v to_o the_o army_n proposal_n yet_o if_o by_o assent_v to_o they_o he_o can_v procure_v peace_n it_o will_v be_v easy_a than_o to_o take_v off_o cromwell_n than_o now_o he_o be_v the_o head_n that_o govern_v the_o army_n cromwell_n who_o have_v his_o spy_n upon_o every_o motion_n of_o the_o king_n intercept_v these_o letter_n and_o resolve_v never_o to_o trust_v the_o king_n again_o yet_o doubt_v that_o he_o can_v not_o manage_v his_o design_n if_o the_o king_n be_v so_o near_o the_o parliament_n and_o city_n as_o hampton-court_n therefore_o cromwell_n send_v to_o the_o king_n that_o he_o be_v in_o no_o safety_n at_o hampton-court_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o hatred_n which_o the_o adjutator_n have_v to_o he_o and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v in_o more_o safety_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n hereupon_o the_o king_n upon_o the_o 11_o of_o november_n while_o the_o parliament_n and_o scots_a commissioner_n be_v debate_v the_o king_n answer_n to_o their_o proposition_n at_o night_n make_v his_o escape_n have_v post-horse_n and_o a_o ship_n provide_v for_o he_o at_o southampton_n accompany_v only_o with_o sir_n john_n berkley_n colonel_n leg_n and_o mr._n ashburnham_n and_o come_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n which_o will_v moral_o have_v be_v impossible_a if_o cromwell_n and_o his_o agent_n have_v not_o put_v the_o king_n upon_o it_o but_o how_o conceal_o soever_o cromwell_n and_o his_o son-in-law_n ireton_n have_v carry_v the_o business_n of_o the_o king_n escape_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n yet_o the_o adjutator_n have_v some_o jealousy_n upon_o they_o that_o they_o design_v to_o have_v the_o king_n establish_v and_o possess_v the_o soldier_n with_o much_o prejudice_n against_o they_o fairfax_n doubt_v the_o event_n of_o these_o practice_n dismiss_v the_o adjutator_n to_o their_o several_a regiment_n and_o send_v most_o of_o their_o officer_n to_o their_o several_a charge_n and_o appoint_v a_o general_n rendezvouz_n of_o the_o army_n at_o cork-bush-field_n between_o hertford_n and_o ware_n upon_o the_o 14_o which_o the_o adjutator_n endeavour_v to_o have_v prevent_v the_o next_o day_n many_o soldier_n of_o five_o whole_a regiment_n mutiny_v against_o their_o officer_n and_o wear_v mark_n of_o distinction_n to_o be_v know_v from_o the_o rest_n cromwell_n ireton_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o officer_n strike_v at_o by_o the_o adjutator_n be_v very_o active_a in_o suppress_v they_o and_o seize_v upon_o some_o of_o the_o principal_a mutineer_n and_o one_o or_o two_o of_o they_o be_v shoot_v before_o their_o troop_n be_v reduce_v and_o most_o of_o the_o mutineer_n and_o the_o officer_n which_o favour_v they_o be_v try_v at_o court-martials_n and_o cashier_v and_o three_o of_o they_o condemn_v to_o die_v and_o for_o this_o cromwell_n have_v the_o thanks_o of_o the_o house_n but_o it_o will_v not_o be_v long_o before_o they_o shall_v find_v little_a joy_n of_o it_o from_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n the_o king_n upon_o october_n the_o 18_o send_v to_o the_o member_n for_o a_o personal_a treaty_n of_o peace_n at_o london_n which_o after_o much_o debate_n be_v agree_v to_o upon_o these_o four_o preliminary_n 1._o a_o act_n for_o raise_v settle_v and_o maintain_v force_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o dominion_n of_o wales_n 2._o a_o act_n for_o recall_v all_o declaration_n oath_n and_o proclamation_n against_o the_o parliament_n or_o those_o who_o have_v adhere_v to_o they_o 3._o a_o act_n that_o those_o peer_n who_o be_v make_v after_o the_o great_a seal_n be_v carry_v from_o the_o parliament_n may_v be_v make_v uncapable_a of_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n 4._o that_o power_n may_v be_v give_v to_o the_o house_n to_o adjourn_v as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a the_o king_n it_o may_v be_v not_o know_v cromwell_n have_v intercept_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o so_o trust_v to_o cromwel_n promise_n and_o the_o scot_n commissioner_n flat_o protest_v against_o these_o preliminary_n as_o opposite_a to_o religion_n the_o crown_n and_o agreement_n of_o the_o kingdom_n refuse_v to_o sign_n any_o proposition_n till_o a_o peace_n be_v make_v which_o may_v comprehend_v all_o interest_n which_o have_v no_o other_o effect_n than_o that_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o vote_v 1._o that_o they_o will_v make_v no_o further_a application_n or_o address_n to_o the_o king_n 2._o that_o no_o address_n or_o application_n be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n by_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o without_o leave_n from_o both_o house_n 3._o that_o the_o person_n or_o person_n that_o shall_v make_v breach_n of_o this_o order_n shall_v incur_v the_o penalty_n of_o high_a treason_n 4._o that_o they_o will_v receive_v no_o more_o message_n from_o the_o king_n and_o that_o no_o person_n do_v presume_v to_o bring_v any_o message_n from_o the_o king_n to_o both_o or_o either_o house_n of_o parliament_n or_o any_o other_o person_n but_o these_o vote_n be_v too_o hot_a to_o hold_v long_o these_o vote_n be_v so_o please_v to_o the_o army_n that_o it_o be_v declare_v by_o a_o council_n of_o war_n the_o 17_o of_o january_n that_o they_o resolve_v to_o endeavour_v to_o preserve_v the_o peerage_n and_o right_n and_o the_o right_n of_o the_o peer_n of_o england_n notwithstanding_o any_o scandal_n upon_o they_o to_o the_o contrary_n yet_o within_o little_a more_o than_o a_o year_n the_o rump_n set_v up_o by_o the_o army_n shall_v turn_v they_o out_o of_o door_n as_o dangerous_a and_o useless_a here_o see_v what_o a_o labyrinth_n man_n run_v into_o when_o they_o forsake_v the_o path_n of_o justice_n for_o as_o socrates_n say_v plato_n eutiphro_n if_o man_n in_o dissension_n will_v not_o submit_v to_o some_o certain_a rule_n which_o may_v determine_v they_o their_o dissension_n will_v be_v endless_a and_o that_o the_o will_n of_o the_o god_n if_o it_o be_v divide_v can_v be_v the_o rule_n to_o determine_v justice_n for_o man_n in_o obey_v one_o god_n may_v disobey_v another_o if_o therefore_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o nation_n may_v not_o be_v the_o rule_n which_o may_v determine_v the_o controversy_n between_o the_o king_n the_o member_n the_o scot_n and_o the_o army_n than_o nothing_o can_v for_o else_o what_o please_v one_o will_v displease_v the_o other_o the_o king_n will_v glad_o have_v have_v the_o law_n to_o have_v determine_v the_o controversy_n for_o this_o will_v have_v vest_v he_o in_o his_o royal_a power_n and_o by_o the_o 18_o of_o henry_n
and_o in_o september_n appoint_v a_o conference_n with_o the_o king_n at_o newport_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n to_o continue_v for_o 40_o day_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n take_v the_o king_n out_o of_o prison_n and_o allow_v he_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o island_n and_o the_o king_n upon_o the_o matter_n with_o reluctancy_n enough_o grant_v the_o scot_n and_o member_n their_o own_o demand_n but_o neither_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o nation_n nor_o the_o endeavour_n of_o his_o loyal_a subject_n nor_o the_o joint_n desire_v of_o the_o scot_n and_o member_n who_o have_v bring_v the_o king_n to_o this_o condition_n can_v protect_v this_o unhappy_a prince_n from_o his_o approach_a ruin_n for_o the_o army_n every_o where_o victorious_a over_o the_o scot_n and_o royalist_n draw_v together_o and_o make_v a_o remonstrance_n against_o all_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n that_o justice_n may_v be_v do_v upon_o he_o that_o the_o crown_n and_o church-land_n be_v sell_v to_o pay_v their_o army_n and_o that_o the_o present_a parliament_n be_v dissolve_v and_o another_o call_v which_o they_o present_v to_o the_o member_n the_o twenty_o of_o november_n and_o herein_o cromwell_n and_o his_o son-in-law_n ireton_n be_v the_o principal_a promoter_n but_o the_o member_n be_v intent_n upon_o the_o king_n answer_n to_o their_o proposition_n and_o lay_v aside_o the_o army_n remostrance_n which_o they_o take_v as_o a_o slight_n of_o they_o and_o then_o seize_v the_o king_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o make_v he_o prisoner_n in_o hurst-castle_n a_o unhealthy_a place_n and_o march_v to_o london_n puâ—â—â—â—_n garrison_n into_o whitehall_n nobleman_n house_n and_o post_v themselves_o about_o the_o palace_n yard_n notwithstanding_o the_o memberâ—nâ—â—_n upon_o the_o first_o of_o december_n and_o vote_v the_o king_n concession_n to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n for_o a_o peace_n and_o then_o adjourn_v for_o a_o week_n but_o when_o the_o member_n be_v to_o meet_v again_o they_o find_v all_o the_o avenue_n to_o the_o house_n beset_v with_o soldier_n who_o exclude_v all_o which_o be_v not_o of_o their_o faction_n from_o enter_v the_o house_n which_o be_v not_o one_o four_o part_n and_o make_v the_o residue_n prisoner_n so_o that_o if_o the_o mayor_n sir_n john_n gage_n and_o the_o alderman_n his_o brethren_n be_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n for_o commit_v a_o force_n upon_o the_o parliament_n viz._n for_o continue_v the_o militia_n of_o london_n in_o the_o city_n the_o year_n before_o how_o much_o more_o be_v it_o high-treason_n in_o cromwell_n and_o his_o agent_n to_o keep_v back_o by_o force_n three_o fourths_o of_o the_o member_n from_o enter_v the_o house_n and_o make_v they_o prisoner_n that_o the_o rump_n of_o the_o rest_n may_v do_v his_o journeywork_n so_o farewell_n presbytery_n and_o all_o the_o scotish_n trumpery_n in_o england_n nor_o shall_v these_o seclude_v member_n ever_o meet_v more_o but_o to_o dissolve_v themselves_o and_o make_v room_n for_o another_o parliament_n which_o shall_v legal_o persecute_v they_o and_o their_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n as_o much_o as_o they_o by_o it_o persecute_v the_o king_n and_o their_o fellow_n subject_n against_o law_n nor_n be_v presbytery_n much_o long_o live_v in_o scotland_n where_o they_o shall_v never_o see_v it_o restore_v by_o this_o now_o race_n of_o king_n which_o shall_v plague_v they_o with_o the_o exercise_n of_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n which_o by_o their_o covenant_n they_o be_v swear_v to_o abolish_v and_o cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o the_o principal_a of_o their_o faction_n allow_v they_o as_o little_a place_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o presbytery_n as_o they_o now_o do_v the_o episcopal_a party_n have_v though_o but_o in_o epitome_n see_v the_o various_a accident_n in_o war_n whereby_o the_o king_n come_v to_o be_v in_o this_o distress_n before_o we_o declare_v his_o end_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o it_o be_v fit_a in_o short_a to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o several_a treaty_n of_o peace_n between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n and_o the_o improbability_n of_o the_o good_a success_n in_o any_o of_o they_o the_o first_o proposition_n for_o peace_n which_o the_o parliament_n send_v to_o the_o king_n be_v june_n the_o second_o when_o the_o king_n be_v at_o york_n before_o the_o war_n break_v out_o which_o be_v nineteen_o which_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o sir_n richard_n baker_n f._n 518._o a._n b._n in_o these_o proposition_n no_o mention_n be_v make_v either_o of_o the_o scot_n covenant_n or_o abolish_n episcopacy_n yet_o some_o of_o they_o be_v so_o inconsistent_a with_o monarchy_n and_o arbitrary_a in_o the_o parliament_n as_o the_o king_n in_o honour_n and_o conscience_n can_v not_o condescend_v to_o they_o i_o say_v the_o king_n can_v not_o in_o honour_n or_o conscience_n condescend_v to_o the_o 9th_o proposition_n 15_o and_o 16_o proposition_n to_o settle_v the_o militia_n as_o the_o parliament_n have_v order_v without_o the_o king_n that_o all_o fort_n and_o castle_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v dispose_v of_o by_o the_o parliament_n viz._n the_o house_n and_o that_o the_o king_n discharge_v all_o his_o guard_n and_o force_n and_o not_o to_o raise_v any_o but_o in_o case_n of_o actual_a rebellion_n but_o how_o can_v this_o be_v do_v by_o the_o king_n when_o the_o militia_n and_o fort_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o house_n so_o here_o the_o king_n who_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n be_v oblige_v to_o preserve_v the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o to_o suppress_v all_o disturber_n of_o they_o at_o home_n and_o to_o defend_v the_o nation_n from_o all_o foreign_a invasion_n have_v no_o mean_n to_o do_v any_o of_o they_o objection_n but_o the_o king_n have_v so_o often_o violate_v the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o nation_n by_o be_v arm_v with_o these_o power_n that_o the_o nation_n can_v be_v in_o no_o safety_n if_o they_o be_v continue_v in_o he_o answer_n it_o be_v true_a the_o nation_n be_v in_o a_o very_a calamitous_a estate_n herein_o but_o if_o the_o member_n have_v only_o make_v it_o their_o business_n how_o to_o have_v restrain_v the_o king_n herein_o and_o to_o have_v preserve_v the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o nation_n it_o will_v have_v have_v another_o face_n than_o now_o when_o the_o member_n be_v set_v up_o themselves_o to_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n which_o they_o fear_v the_o king_n shall_v act_v i_o say_v the_o king_n can_v not_o in_o honour_n or_o conscience_n agree_v to_o the_o 13_o proposition_n that_o the_o justice_n of_o parliament_n viz._n the_o member_n shall_v pass_v upon_o all_o delinquent_n and_o they_o to_o appear_v and_o abide_v by_o their_o censure_n for_o delinquent_n be_v a_o word_n unknown_a to_o our_o law_n and_o so_o equivocal_a that_o it_o may_v signify_v whatever_o the_o member_n please_v so_o that_o if_o the_o king_n have_v agree_v to_o these_o proposition_n he_o will_v have_v be_v a_o king_n that_o can_v neither_o have_v execute_v justice_n nor_o show_v mercy_n and_o the_o house_n have_v a_o unlimited_a arbitrary_a power_n to_o do_v whatever_o they_o please_v to_o the_o proposition_n the_o king_n return_v a_o sharp_a answer_n that_o the_o house_n contrary_a to_o law_n have_v press_v their_o ordinance_n upon_o the_o people_n wrest_v from_o he_o the_o command_n of_o the_o militia_n countenance_v the_o treason_n of_o hotham_n and_o have_v direct_v to_o the_o people_n invective_n against_o his_o government_n and_o asperse_v he_o with_o favour_a papist_n and_o therefore_o protest_v that_o if_o he_o be_v utter_o vanquish_v and_o a_o prisoner_n in_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o any_o of_o his_o most_o unfortunate_a predecessor_n have_v ever_o be_v reduce_v to_o he_o will_v never_o stoop_v so_o low_a as_o to_o grant_v these_o demand_n and_o to_o make_v himself_o of_o a_o king_n of_o england_n a_o duke_n of_o venice_n but_o when_o the_o covenanter_n in_o scotland_n send_v their_o proposition_n to_o his_o majesty_n he_o return_v answer_n he_o will_v rather_o die_v than_o submit_v to_o they_o and_o from_o a_o king_n of_o england_n make_v himself_o a_o duke_n of_o venice_n yet_o the_o next_o year_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n go_v into_o scotland_n and_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n grant_v the_o covenanter_n all_o they_o desire_v which_o yet_o perplex_v all_o the_o subsequent_a treaty_n of_o peace_n in_o england_n and_o more_o as_o the_o case_n now_o stand_v the_o next_o treaty_n be_v at_o oxford_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o 1643_o which_o break_v off_o the_o 15_o of_o april_n and_o nothing_o agree_v to_o upon_o this_o score_n the_o parliament_n commissioner_n give_v such_o reason_n for_o the_o king_n to_o assent_v to_o one_o of_o the_o most_o material_a point_n of_o the_o treaty_n that_o the_o king_n assent_v to_o it_o but_o
be_v 12_o a_o clock_n at_o night_n it_o can_v not_o then_o be_v reduce_v to_o write_v but_o he_o promise_v it_o shall_v next_o morning_n when_o the_o king_n give_v they_o a_o paper_n quite_o contrary_a whereupon_o the_o treaty_n break_v off_o see_v whitlock_n memoir_n f._n 65._o a._n b._n for_o in_o the_o next_o treaty_n at_o vxbridg_n which_o be_v in_o december_n 1644_o the_o parliament_n not_o only_o insist_v that_o the_o king_n nephew_n rupert_n and_o maurice_n though_o prince_n foreign_a bear_v and_o so_o no_o subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n but_o many_o of_o the_o principal_a lord_n and_o gentry_n who_o assist_v the_o king_n in_o this_o war_n and_o who_o by_o the_o 11_o hen._n 7._o 18._o be_v protect_v for_o assist_v the_o king_n shall_v be_v except_v out_o of_o pardon_n by_o a_o act_n of_o indemnity_n which_o if_o they_o have_v have_v no_o law_n to_o have_v protect_v they_o yet_o the_o king_n can_v not_o in_o conscience_n have_v offer_v they_o up_o a_o sacrifice_n for_o assist_v he_o but_o another_o difficulty_n arise_v in_o this_o treaty_n which_o the_o parliament_n will_v have_v impose_v upon_o the_o king_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o nation_n viz._n to_o extirpate_v episcopacy_n and_o to_o impose_v the_o scot_n covenant_n and_o directory_n upon_o the_o nation_n though_o the_o bishop_n be_v exclude_v their_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n by_o a_o act_n in_o 1641_o and_o none_o in_o order_n to_o exercise_v any_o civil_a office_n so_o that_o the_o house_n not_o content_a with_o what_o have_v be_v already_o grant_v but_o grasp_a at_o more_o they_o lose_v all_o for_o in_o the_o first_o parliament_n car._n 2._o they_o be_v restore_v to_o their_o seat_n in_o parliament_n again_o objection_n but_o if_o episcopacy_n be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la as_o the_o king_n be_v inform_v by_o his_o english_a bishop_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n can_v not_o in_o conscience_n submit_v to_o the_o abolish_n of_o it_o than_o 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honour_v and_o belove_v be_v set_v upon_o by_o col._n john_n elder_a brother_n and_o rout_v the_o 29_o of_o august_n where_o the_o lord_n widdrington_n sir_n thomas_n tidders_o col._n boynton_n sir_n francis_n gamul_fw-la major_a trollop_n sir_n william_n throgmorton_n col._n leg_n col._n ratliff_n and_o col._n gerard_n with_o some_o other_o be_v take_v prisoner_n but_o the_o earl_n though_o wound_v escape_v to_o the_o king_n at_o worcester_n but_o it_o be_v his_o hard_a fortune_n to_o be_v afterward_o take_v and_o try_v by_o a_o court_n martial_a upon_o the_o 6_o of_o october_n which_o consist_v of_o 20_o officer_n and_o captain_n five_o colonel_n maj._n general_n milton_n and_o col._n mackworth_n precedent_n at_o chester_n and_o upon_o the_o 22d_o be_v behead_v when_o cromwell_n come_v into_o england_n he_o leave_v monk_n to_o command_v in_o scotland_n who_o besiege_n and_o take_v sterlin-castle_n by_o surrender_n with_o all_o the_o gun_n ammunition_n and_o arm_n money_n jewel_n 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court_n of_o justice_n as_o it_o be_v call_v for_o hold_v intelligence_n with_o their_o brethren_n in_o scotland_n so_o that_o this_o high-justice_n or_o summum_fw-la jus_fw-la reach_v the_o covenanter_n as_o well_o as_o the_o royalist_n now_o the_o rump_n change_v the_o fabric_n of_o the_o scotish_n government_n and_o make_v itinerant_a judge_n part_n scot_n part_n english_a and_o make_v a_o council_n of_o state_n of_o that_o medley_n yet_o allow_v they_o 30_o commissioner_n to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o their_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n so_o that_o though_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n be_v independent_a upon_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n yet_o scotland_n as_o well_o as_o ireland_n and_o england_n must_v depend_v upon_o the_o rump_n and_o that_o the_o scot_n may_v be_v the_o more_o tame_o ride_v they_o be_v deny_v arm_n and_o even_a horse_n unless_o on_o necessary_a occasion_n the_o victory_n at_o worcester_n swell_v the_o sail_n of_o cromwel_n ambition_n brim_n full_a so_o 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that_o the_o mercy_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v give_v in_o to_o we_o may_v not_o be_v cast_v away_o how_o this_o may_v be_v do_v be_v the_o great_a question_n whitlock_n it_o be_v a_o great_a question_n indeed_o and_o not_o sudden_o to_o be_v resolve_v yet_o it_o be_v pity_v that_o a_o meeting_n of_o so_o many_o able_a and_o worthy_a person_n as_o i_o see_v here_o shall_v be_v fruitless_a and_o i_o will_v humble_o offer_v in_o the_o first_o place_n whether_o it_o be_v not_o requisite_a to_o be_v understand_v in_o what_o way_n this_o settlement_n be_v desire_v whether_o by_o a_o absolute_a republic_n or_o with_o any_o mixture_n of_o monarchy_n cromwell_n my_o lord_n commissioner_n whitlock_n have_v put_v we_o upon_o the_o right_a point_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v my_o meaning_n that_o we_o shall_v consider_v whether_o a_o republic_n or_o a_o mix_v monarchical_a government_n will_v be_v best_a settle_v and_o if_o any_o thing_n monarchical_a then_o in_o who_o that_o power_n shall_v be_v 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his_o memoir_n fol._n 523_o 524_o 525_o 526._o wherein_o cromwell_n take_v notice_n as_o well_o as_o whitlock_n of_o the_o danger_n of_o a_o victorious_a army_n lie_v idle_a in_o peace_n more_o than_o in_o war_n and_o of_o their_o murmur_a in_o not_o be_v reward_v according_a to_o their_o desert_n and_o that_o the_o army_n have_v a_o strange_a disgust_n against_o the_o parliament_n for_o their_o pride_n ambition_n self-seeking_a engross_a all_o place_n of_o honour_n and_o profit_n to_o themselves_o and_o friend_n and_o their_o daily_a break_n forth_o into_o new_a and_o violent_a faction_n their_o delay_n in_o business_n and_o design_n to_o perpetuate_v themselves_o their_o meddle_v in_o private_a matter_n contrary_a to_o the_o institution_n of_o parliament_n their_o injustice_n and_o partiality_n in_o those_o matter_n and_o the_o scandalous_a life_n of_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o so_o that_o unless_o there_o be_v some_o authority_n so_o full_a and_o high_a as_o to_o 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without_o their_o design_n how_o they_o may_v dismount_v your_o excellency_n and_o some_o of_o they_o get_v into_o the_o saddle_n how_o they_o may_v bring_v you_o down_o and_o set_v up_o themselves_o they_o want_v not_o counsel_n and_o encouragement_n herein_o it_o may_v be_v from_o some_o member_n of_o parliament_n who_o may_v be_v jealous_a of_o your_o power_n and_o greatness_n lest_o you_o shall_v grow_v too_o high_a for_o they_o and_o in_o time_n overmaster_v they_o and_o they_o will_v plot_v to_o bring_v you_o down_o first_o or_o to_o clip_v your_o wing_n cromwell_n thank_v whitlock_n for_o his_o good_a advice_n then_o ask_v he_o what_o be_v his_o thought_n for_o prevention_n of_o the_o mischief_n which_o hang_v over_o our_o head_n whitlock_n advise_v he_o to_o make_v a_o private_a treaty_n with_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n whereby_o he_o do_v not_o doubt_n but_o in_o the_o condition_n the_o king_n be_v in_o but_o cromwell_n may_v secure_v himself_o and_o friend_n and_o may_v make_v himself_o and_o posterity_n as_o great_a and_o permanent_a to_o all_o humane_a probability_n as_o ever_o any_o subject_a and_o provide_v for_o his_o friend_n as_o well_o as_o secure_v our_o spiritual_a and_o civil_a liberty_n cromwell_n hear_v he_o and_o seem_v displease_v and_o break_v off_o the_o discourse_n and_o his_o carriage_n to_o whitlock_n from_o that_o time_n be_v alter_v notwithstanding_o the_o manifold_a pretension_n of_o the_o dutch_a and_o rump_n wherein_o god_n sacred_a name_n be_v so_o often_o expose_v to_o cover_v their_o hypocrisy_n of_o sincere_a love_n and_o friendship_n of_o either_o state_n to_o one_o another_o and_o of_o their_o zeal_n for_o propagation_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o increase_a the_o true_a reform_a religion_n neither_o state_n trust_v the_o other_o but_o make_v all_o imaginable_a preparation_n for_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n and_o the_o rump_n for_o encouragement_n of_o the_o seaman_n order_v they_o some_o pay_v beforehand_o and_o subsistence_n for_o their_o family_n in_o their_o absence_n and_o that_o for_o every_o ship_n which_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v good_a prize_n 40_o l._n per_fw-la tun_n and_o 6_o l._n for_o every_o piece_n of_o cannon_n take_v or_o find_v in_o prize-ship_n and_o 10_o l._n for_o every_o piece_n of_o cannon_n which_o shall_v be_v take_v on_o board_n of_o any_o ship_n they_o shall_v take_v or_o fire_n to_o be_v distribute_v to_o the_o seaman_n according_a to_o their_o quality_n and_o that_o whosoever_o shall_v enrol_v themselves_o in_o the_o parliament_n service_n within_o 40_o day_n shall_v receive_v a_o month_n pay_n not_o to_o be_v pass_v upon_o account_n and_o hospital_n provide_v for_o sick_a and_o wound_a men._n this_o be_v in_o jan._n 1652._o cromwel_n ambition_n to_o be_v uppermost_a can_v no_o long_o be_v suppress_v but_o now_o the_o rump_n be_v the_o only_a obstacle_n he_o first_o set_v the_o officer_n of_o his_o army_n to_o bait_v the_o rump_n which_o they_o do_v with_o the_o word_n cromwell_n put_v in_o their_o mouth_n and_o which_o he_o before_o declare_v to_o whitlock_n during_o these_o commotion_n doleman_n and_o hugh_n peter_n set_v on_o by_o the_o dutch_a do_v make_v very_o submissive_a application_n to_o the_o council_n of_o state_n and_o rump_n confess_v they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o contest_v with_o the_o puissance_n of_o england_n offer_v to_o acknowledge_v to_o the_o english_a the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n and_o to_o pay_v 300000_o l._n to_o the_o rump_n but_o the_o dutch_a above_o all_o thing_n dread_v the_o rump_n animate_v cromwell_n with_o the_o promise_n of_o a_o far_o great_a sum_n in_o case_n he_o will_v depose_v the_o rump_n see_v stubbe_n pag._n 81._o if_o the_o dutch_a dread_v the_o rump_n the_o rump_n do_v not_o less_o dread_a cromwell_n and_o therefore_o make_v their_o application_n to_o monk_n for_o protection_n but_o fail_v for_o cromwell_n
have_v gain_v he_o before_o and_o he_o discover_v all_o to_o cromwell_n and_o that_o he_o have_v no_o concern_v for_o they_o nor_o obligation_n to_o they_o as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o dr._n gumble_n history_n of_o monk_n '_o be_v life_n pag._n 73._o so_o that_o monk_n be_v not_o now_o of_o the_o same_o mind_n as_o he_o be_v afterward_o when_o lambert_n turn_v the_o rump_n out_o of_o door_n all_o other_o obstacle_n thus_o remove_v and_o cromwell_n heighten_v in_o his_o frantic_a resolution_n by_o the_o expectation_n of_o mountain_n of_o gold_n from_o the_o dutch_a upon_o the_o 20_o of_o april_n with_o a_o party_n of_o soldier_n with_o he_o march_v to_o the_o house_n and_o lead_v a_o file_n of_o musqueteer_n in_o with_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n he_o place_v at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o house_n in_o the_o lobby_n and_o enter_v the_o house_n in_o furious_a manner_n bid_v the_o speaker_n leave_v the_o chair_n and_o tell_v the_o house_n that_o they_o have_v sit_v long_o enough_o unless_o they_o have_v do_v more_o good_a i_o can_v have_v tell_v he_o they_o have_v do_v two_o good_a deed_n for_o he_o one_o in_o take_v away_o the_o king_n life_n to_o let_v he_o into_o his_o throne_n the_o other_o that_o they_o have_v make_v he_o general_n to_o enable_v he_o to_o turn_v they_o out_o of_o door_n that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v whoremaster_n look_v towards_o henry_n martin_n and_o sir_n peter_n wentworth_n that_o other_o of_o they_o be_v drunkard_n and_o some_o corrupt_a and_o unjust_a man_n and_o scandalous_a to_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a they_o shall_v sit_v any_o long_o as_o a_o parliament_n and_o desire_v they_o to_o go_v away_o but_o the_o speaker_n not_o stir_v from_o his_o seat_n col._n harrison_n take_v he_o by_o the_o arm_n to_o remove_v he_o from_o his_o seat_n which_o when_o the_o speaker_n see_v he_o leave_v the_o chair_n some_o of_o the_o member_n rise_v up_o to_o answer_n cromwell_n but_o he_o will_v suffer_v none_o to_o speak_v but_o himself_o he_o bid_v one_o of_o the_o soldier_n take_v away_o that_o fool_n be_v bauble_n the_o mace_n and_o stay_v himself_o till_o all_o the_o member_n be_v out_o and_o then_o cause_v the_o door_n to_o be_v shut_v up_o we_o will_v look_v upon_o this_o act_n in_o a_o threefold_a consideration_n viz._n in_o the_o doer_n to_o who_o do_v and_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o 1._o the_o doer_n be_v the_o rump_n '_o s_z servant_n raise_v by_o the_o rump_n and_o no_o way_n provoke_v by_o the_o rump_n so_o little_a do_v benefit_n receive_v by_o ill_a man_n create_v any_o obligation_n of_o gratitude_n in_o those_o who_o receive_v they_o 2._o the_o rump_n be_v a_o parliament_n which_o be_v impower_v to_o make_v war_n or_o peace_n or_o be_v not_o if_o they_o be_v not_o than_o cromwell_n and_o his_o assistant_n commission_n from_o the_o rump_n to_o judge_n the_o king_n to_o death_n and_o all_o the_o act_n of_o hostility_n which_o they_o do_v during_o these_o war_n be_v murder_n or_o rapine_n but_o if_o they_o be_v a_o parliament_n who_o may_v grant_v commission_n in_o war_n and_o make_v law_n than_o cromwell_n and_o his_o assistant_n be_v great_a rebel_n and_o violator_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o nation_n than_o either_o the_o irish_a or_o scots_a be_v against_o the_o king_n or_o the_o royalist_n against_o the_o parliament_n for_o the_o irish_a and_o scot_n pretend_a grievance_n and_o oppression_n against_o the_o present_a power_n whereas_o cromwell_n and_o his_o assistant_n pretend_v not_o one_o categorical_a complaint_n against_o the_o rump_n and_o the_o royalist_n fight_v to_o preserve_v the_o establish_v law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o nation_n which_o cromwell_n and_o his_o assistant_n do_v not_o beside_o herein_o cromwell_n and_o his_o assistant_n assume_v a_o power_n above_o regal_a in_o depose_v the_o rump_n if_o it_o be_v a_o rightful_a parliament_n which_o the_o king_n can_v not_o do_v without_o their_o consent_n 3._o for_o the_o manner_n of_o cromwel_n depose_v the_o rump_n it_o be_v so_o barbarous_a and_o rude_a as_o i_o do_v not_o think_v you_o will_v find_v the_o like_a among_o the_o most_o savage_a people_n unless_o it_o be_v when_o cromwell_n and_o his_o agent_n depose_v the_o seclude_v member_n yet_o sure_o there_o be_v a_o divine_a justice_n in_o both_o for_o as_o the_o covenant_a member_n expel_v the_o royalist_n for_o not_o take_v the_o covenant_n or_o join_v with_o they_o in_o the_o innovation_n which_o the_o covenanter_n bring_v into_o the_o church_n and_o state_n so_o cromwell_n and_o the_o rump_n expel_v they_o for_o their_o covenant_n and_o set_v up_o themselves_o instead_o of_o they_o and_o now_o cromwell_n do_v the_o like_a by_o the_o rump_n to_o exalt_v himself_o thus_o by_o their_o own_o mercenary_a servant_n and_o not_o a_o sword_n draw_v in_o their_o defence_n fall_v the_o haughty_a and_o victorious_a rump_n who_o mighty_a action_n will_v scarce_o find_v belief_n in_o future_a generation_n and_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n they_o be_v a_o race_n of_o man_n most_o indefatigable_o industrious_a in_o business_n always_o seek_v for_o man_n fit_a for_o it_o and_o never_o prefer_v any_o for_o favour_n nor_o by_o importunity_n you_o scarce_o ever_o hear_v of_o any_o revolt_n from_o they_o in_o england_n scotland_n or_o ireland_n during_o their_o time_n except_o by_o the_o leveller_n 1649._o see_v whitlock_n memoir_n fol._n 385_o 386_o 387._o no_o murmur_v or_o complaint_n of_o seaman_n or_o soldier_n employ_v by_o they_o either_o by_o sea_n or_o land_n for_o want_v of_o pay_n in_o all_o the_o port_n of_o england_n during_o the_o dutch_a war_n money_n or_o credit_n be_v find_v to_o pay_v off_o the_o seaman_n whenever_o their_o ship_n be_v design_v to_o be_v lay_v up_o nor_o do_v i_o find_v they_o ever_o press_v either_o soldier_n or_o seaman_n in_o all_o their_o war_n and_o as_o they_o excel_v thus_o in_o their_o management_n of_o civil_a affair_n so_o it_o must_v be_v own_v they_o exercise_v in_o matter_n ecclesiastic_a no_o such_o severity_n as_o either_o the_o covenanter_n or_o other_o before_o they_o do_v upon_o such_o as_o dissent_v from_o they_o and_o as_o the_o rump_n be_v thus_o industrious_a and_o victorious_a in_o war_n so_o be_v they_o not_o negligent_a in_o reform_v the_o abuse_n in_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o to_o that_o end_n in_o october_n 1650_o order_v that_o all_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n be_v put_v into_o english_a and_o that_o all_o writ_n process_n and_o return_v thereof_o and_o all_o patent_n commission_n indictment_n judgement_n record_n and_o all_o proceed_n in_o court_n of_o justice_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o english_a tongue_n and_o not_o in_o the_o latin_a or_o french_a or_o any_o other_o language_n see_v whitlock_n memoir_n fol._n 459._o a._n the_o rump_n further_o order_v a_o committee_n for_o regulate_v the_o law_n and_o the_o committee_n report_v the_o draught_n of_o several_a law_n viz._n 1._o the_o take_v away_o fine_n upon_o bill_n declaration_n and_o original_a writ_n 2._o against_o customary_a oath_n of_o fealty_n and_o homage_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o manor_n 3._o for_o take_v away_o common_a recovery_n and_o unnecessary_a charge_n of_o fines_n and_o to_o pass_v and_o charge_n land_n entail_v as_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_n 4._o for_o more_o speedy_a recovery_n of_o rent_n 5._o touch_v pleader_n and_o their_o fe_n 6._o for_o more_o speedy_a regulate_v and_o easy_a discovery_n of_o debt_n and_o damage_n not_o exceed_v 4_o l._n and_o under_o see_v whitlock_n '_o s_z mem._n fol._n 504._o a._n whether_o the_o rump_n pass_v these_o into_o law_n i_o do_v not_o find_v but_o if_o they_o do_v not_o they_o may_v have_v do_v if_o cromwell_n have_v let_v they_o alone_o and_o they_o sit_v not_o four_o year_n and_o three_o month_n but_o how_o industrious_a and_o victorious_a soever_o the_o rump_n be_v in_o war_n they_o be_v not_o so_o wise_a in_o counsel_n by_o make_v the_o act_n of_o navigation_n and_o though_o we_o have_v before_o demonstrate_v the_o manifold_a mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n which_o this_o law_n have_v bring_v upon_o this_o nation_n and_o shall_v more_o particular_o hereafter_o if_o god_n please_v in_o answer_n to_o those_o reason_n which_o sir_n josiah_n child_n and_o sir_n francis_n brewsier_n pretend_v in_o defence_n of_o it_o yet_o it_o be_v fit_a that_o we_o here_o show_v how_o that_o the_o rump_n be_v mistake_v as_o well_o in_o the_o end_n as_o cause_n of_o this_o law_n if_o we_o look_v upon_o britain_n it_o be_v a_o island_n and_o divide_v into_o two_o kingdom_n england_n and_o scotland_n and_o both_o these_o kingdom_n before_o they_o be_v unite_v under_o one_o king_n viz._n james_n i._o by_o immemorial_n prescription_n be_v possess_v of_o
presence_n of_o god_n that_o i_o will_v not_o violate_v or_o infringe_v the_o matter_n and_o thing_n therein_o contain_v but_o to_o my_o power_n observe_v the_o same_o and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v observe_v and_o shall_v in_o all_o other_o thing_n to_o the_o best_a of_o my_o understanding_n govern_v these_o nation_n according_a to_o the_o law_n statute_n and_o custom_n seek_v their_o peace_n and_o cause_v justice_n and_o law_n to_o be_v equal_o administer_v in_o the_o former_a impression_n i_o follow_v cromwel_n instrument_n of_o government_n as_o it_o be_v set_v forth_o by_o dr._n bates_n but_o find_v this_o differ_v from_o mr._n whitlock_n not_o only_o in_o the_o number_n of_o the_o article_n but_o in_o the_o substance_n of_o several_a of_o they_o i_o shall_v now_o follow_v mr._n whitlock_n as_o be_v of_o better_a authority_n though_o not_o particular_o recite_v they_o all_o be_v long_o but_o make_v remark_n upon_o several_a of_o they_o to_o show_v how_o inconsistent_a this_o instrument_n be_v with_o cromwel_n oath_n and_o how_o he_o observe_v it_o in_o his_o future_a action_n cromwell_n '_o s_o council_n be_v philip_n lord_n viscount_n lisle_n now_o earl_n of_o leicester_n charles_n fleetwood_n his_o son-in-law_n john_n lambert_n sir_n gilbert_n pickering_n sir_n charles_n woolsley_n sir_n anthony_n ashley_n cooper_n after_o earl_n of_o shaftsbury_n edward_n montague_n after_o earl_n of_o sandwich_n john_n desborow_n his_o brother-in-law_n walter_n strickland_n henry_n laurence_n william_n sydenham_n philip_n jones_n richard_n major_n francis_n rouse_v and_o philip_n skipton_n esquire_n the_o 5_o article_n be_v that_o the_o protector_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o council_n have_v power_n of_o war_n and_o peace_n how_o well_o he_o observe_v this_o in_o his_o peace_n with_o the_o dutch_a and_o french_a and_o war_n with_o spain_n will_v appear_v afterward_o the_o 6_o article_n be_v that_o the_o law_n shall_v not_o be_v alter_v suspend_v or_o repeal_v nor_o any_o new_a law_n make_v nor_o any_o tax_n charge_v or_o imposition_n lay_v upon_o the_o people_n but_o by_o common_a assent_n in_o parliament_n save_v only_o as_o be_v express_v in_o the_o 30_o article_n how_o do_v this_o article_n agree_v with_o the_o 27_o that_o a_o constant_a revenue_n shall_v be_v raise_v for_o the_o maintain_v 10000_o horse_n and_o 20000_o foot_n in_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o 200000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o himself_o beside_o the_o crown-land_n or_o with_o the_o 38th_o article_n to_o repeal_v all_o law_n statute_n and_o ordinance_n contrary_a to_o the_o liberty_n cromwell_n grant_v to_o all_o tender_a conscience_n as_o he_o call_v they_o in_o the_o next_o precede_v article_n where_o he_o exclude_v popery_n and_o prelacy_n or_o how_o do_v cromwell_n observe_v this_o article_n when_o he_o imprison_v the_o royalist_n which_o will_v not_o give_v security_n for_o their_o good_a behaviour_n to_o he_o and_o whether_o they_o do_v or_o not_o take_v from_o they_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o their_o estate_n and_o put_v they_o to_o death_n by_o his_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n as_o he_o call_v it_o the_o 8_o article_n be_v that_o parliament_n after_o the_o first_o day_n of_o their_o meeting_n shall_v sit_v five_o month_n and_o not_o in_o that_o time_n be_v adjourn_v prorogue_v or_o dissolve_v without_o their_o consent_n yet_o he_o dissolve_v the_o next_o parliament_n as_o he_o call_v they_o within_o five_o month_n after_o their_o first_o sit_v with_o their_o consent_n and_o if_o they_o refuse_v have_v his_o janissary_n in_o westminster-hall_n and_o in_o the_o court_n of_o request_n to_o have_v force_v they_o as_o he_o do_v by_o the_o rump_n this_o be_v true_a of_o my_o own_o knowledge_n and_o declare_v what_o shall_v be_v treason_n see_v whitlock_n memoir_n fol._n 563._o b._n the_o 34th_o article_n be_v that_o the_o chancellor_n keeper_z or_o commissioner_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n the_o treasurer_n admiral_n chief_z governor_n of_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o both_o the_o bench_n shall_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o approbation_n of_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o interval_n of_o parliament_n by_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o council_n to_o be_v afterward_o approve_v by_o parliament_n i_o deny_v any_o of_o these_o officer_n be_v ever_o choose_v or_o approve_v by_o parliament_n if_o any_o be_v it_o lie_v upon_o another_o to_o prove_v they_o to_o be_v so_o choose_v or_o approve_v by_o parliament_n thus_o by_o manifold_a perjury_n deep_a dissimulation_n hypocrisy_n and_o foul_a ingratitude_n cromwell_n wade_v through_o a_o sea_n of_o blood_n in_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o then_o depose_v they_o who_o have_v raise_v he_o for_o which_o he_o have_v murder_v thousand_o for_o but_o attempt_v to_o do_v what_o he_o have_v do_v he_o aspire_v to_o the_o dominion_n of_o britain_n and_o ireland_n which_o the_o rump_n have_v conquer_v to_o his_o hand_n and_o by_o monk_n victory_n over_o the_o dutch_a holland_n lie_v at_o his_o mercy_n so_o that_o as_o cromwell_n be_v the_o most_o absolute_a tyrant_n that_o ever_o rage_v in_o england_n so_o be_v he_o not_o less_o terrible_a to_o his_o neighbour_a nation_n and_o now_o he_o have_v it_o in_o his_o power_n to_o do_v what_o he_o will_v let_v we_o see_v how_o like_o a_o beast_n he_o do_v what_o he_o do_v of_o all_o our_o neighbour_a nation_n the_o dutch_a and_o french_a be_v the_o most_o formidable_a to_o the_o english_a the_o dutch_a be_v not_o only_a competitor_n with_o the_o english_a in_o trade_n but_o contender_n with_o they_o in_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o french_a the_o most_o formidable_a and_o faithless_a by_o land_n and_o of_o all_o nation_n the_o english_a trade_n to_o france_n be_v the_o worst_a be_v as_o much_o to_o the_o enrich_a france_n as_o the_o impoverish_n england_n spain_n neither_o a_o neighbour_a nation_n to_o england_n except_o some_o part_n of_o flanders_n nor_o any_o way_n formidable_a to_o england_n by_o sea_n or_o land_n yet_o of_o all_o other_o the_o english_a trade_n with_o spain_n be_v the_o most_o beneficial_a and_o enrich_a to_o the_o english_a now_o let_v we_o see_v how_o diametrical_o contrary_a to_o the_o english_a interest_n cromwell_n act_v in_o every_o one_o of_o these_o after_o cromwell_n have_v assume_v the_o protectorate_v mr._n whitlock_n say_v he_o observe_v new_a and_o great_a state_n and_o all_o ceremony_n and_o respect_n be_v pay_v to_o he_o by_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n as_o to_o their_o prince_n and_o stubbe_n say_v upon_o the_o 20_o notice_n be_v give_v to_o the_o dutch_a plenipotentiaries_n by_o cromwel_n master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n of_o his_o be_v protector_n and_o how_o ready_a he_o be_v to_o treat_v with_o they_o and_o how_o kind_a he_o will_v be_v to_o they_o but_o they_o must_v pay_v he_o the_o same_o honour_n and_o respect_n which_o be_v heretofore_o exhibit_v to_o the_o english_a king_n and_o in_o their_o write_n and_o discourse_n give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o highness_n which_o be_v in_o use_n before_o that_o of_o majesty_n that_o they_o not_o be_v in_o the_o quality_n of_o ambassador_n but_z lord_n deputy_n plenipotentiaries_n must_v be_v uncover_v in_o his_o presence_n in_o this_o state_n cromwell_n take_v the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n out_o of_o the_o council_n hand_n though_o it_o ill_o agree_v with_o his_o oath_n to_o the_o instrument_n of_o his_o government_n and_o upon_o the_o 26_o of_o december_n but_o ten_o day_n after_o his_o assume_v the_o protectorate_v by_o his_o secretary_n thurloâ—_n bring_v the_o dutch_a plenipotentiaries_n a_o write_v wherein_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o 3d_o article_n demand_v by_o the_o council_n be_v whole_o omit_v but_o the_o claim_n of_o the_o east-india_n merchant_n and_o other_o be_v to_o be_v compound_v the_o 15_o article_n be_v change_v so_o as_o that_o neither_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v mention_v nor_o their_o ship_n to_o be_v search_v but_o they_o be_v to_o strike_v the_o flag_n and_o lower_v their_o topsail_n to_o any_o english_a man_n of_o war_n within_o the_o british_a sea_n with_o several_a other_o concession_n now_o the_o dutch_a artifice_n after_o have_v make_v so_o many_o protestation_n of_o agree_v with_o cromwell_n upon_o better_a term_n than_o they_o will_v if_o he_o will_v dissolve_v the_o rump_n and_o barebone_n parliament_n appear_v for_o notwithstanding_o cromwell_n have_v omit_v the_o satisfaction_n demand_v by_o the_o three_o article_n and_o qualify_v the_o fifteen_o yet_o look_v upon_o cromwel_n state_n uncertain_a and_o that_o he_o stand_v in_o as_o much_o need_n of_o they_o as_o they_o of_o he_o without_o give_v any_o answer_n upon_o the_o 28_o of_o december_n desire_v a_o passport_n to_o depart_v now_o cromwell_n perceive_v how_o the_o plenipotentiaries_n have_v delude_v he_o
ringleader_n of_o these_o be_v bidle_n copse_n fry_n erbury_n saltmarsh_n etc._n etc._n but_o more_o blasphemous_a than_o these_o be_v one_o james_n naylor_n i_o see_v he_o when_o he_o stand_v in_o the_o pillory_n before_o westminster-hall_n who_o personate_v our_o saviour_n and_o be_v like_o his_o picture_n in_o his_o word_n and_o gesture_n and_o so_o mad_a be_v he_o and_o many_o of_o his_o crew_n that_o get_v upon_o a_o horse-colt_n a_o ass_n will_v have_v become_v he_o better_o he_o come_v ride_v to_o bristol_n his_o sect_n strew_v his_o way_n with_o leave_n and_o bough_n of_o tree_n cry_v hosanna_n bless_a be_v he_o who_o come_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n nor_o do_v he_o stay_v here_o but_o imitate_v our_o saviour_n in_o affect_v his_o divinity_n as_o that_o he_o can_v raise_v the_o dead_a heal_n the_o sick_a and_o fast_o 40_o day_n in_o these_o distraction_n without_o to_o prevent_v which_o cromwell_n take_v little_a care_n cromwell_n have_v little_a peace_n within_o he_o be_v obey_v by_o none_o for_o love_n have_v no_o title_n to_o his_o greatness_n but_o by_o barebone_n parliament_n of_o his_o own_o make_n his_o own_o will_n and_o the_o flattery_n of_o some_o of_o the_o officer_n of_o his_o army_n yet_o the_o body_n of_o the_o army_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o officer_n look_v upon_o he_o as_o a_o tyrant_n and_o usurper_n and_o with_o these_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n party_n agree_v the_o presbyterian_a party_n hate_v he_o and_o he_o know_v the_o royalist_n will_v never_o obey_v he_o if_o ever_o they_o can_v find_v a_o opportunity_n to_o get_v rid_v of_o he_o the_o crown-land_n and_o the_o establish_a revenue_n he_o reserve_v by_o his_o instrument_n of_o government_n will_v not_o near_o maintain_v the_o charge_n of_o his_o intelligence_n and_o army_n which_o in_o a_o manner_n live_v upon_o free_a quarter_n and_o the_o decimation_n of_o the_o royalist_n bear_v no_o proportion_n to_o support_v they_o his_o expendition_n to_o hispaniola_n from_o which_o he_o expect_v mountain_n of_o gold_n prove_v not_o only_o dishonourable_a but_o thereby_o he_o contract_v so_o great_a a_o debt_n as_o he_o can_v never_o live_v to_o overgrow_v in_o these_o disquietude_n of_o mind_n his_o look_n be_v intent_n upon_o new_a and_o unusual_a spectacle_n he_o take_v particular_a notice_n of_o the_o carriage_n manner_n habit_n and_o language_n of_o all_o stranger_n especial_o if_o they_o seem_v joyful_a he_o never_o stir_v abroad_o without_o strong_a guard_n wearing_z armour_n under_o his_o clothes_n and_o offensive_a arm_n too_o never_o come_v back_o the_o common_a road_n or_o the_o same_o way_n he_o go_v and_o always_o pass_v with_o great_a speed_n have_v many_o lock_n and_o key_n for_o the_o door_n of_o his_o house_n seldom_o sleep_v above_o three_o night_n in_o one_o chamber_n nor_o in_o any_o which_o have_v not_o two_o or_o three_o back-door_n and_o guard_n at_o all_o of_o they_o to_o these_o dr._n bates_n in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o his_o elenchus_n add_v this_o that_o cromwell_n be_v much_o trouble_v with_o the_o stone_n use_v sometime_o to_o swill_v down_o several_a sort_n of_o liquor_n and_o then_o stir_v his_o body_n by_o some_o violent_a kind_n of_o motion_n as_o ride_v hard_o on_o horseback_n jolt_a in_o a_o coach_n etc._n etc._n that_o by_o such_o agitation_n he_o may_v disburden_v his_o bladder_n wherefore_o one_o day_n he_o take_v with_o he_o his_o secretary_n thurlow_n that_o they_o two_o may_v private_o use_v this_o exercise_n in_o a_o coach_n in_o hyde-park_n when_o they_o come_v thither_o cromwell_n get_v into_o the_o coach-box_n draw_v by_o six_o brave_a horse_n late_o present_v to_o he_o by_o count_n ollenburg_n and_o so_o soon_o as_o cromwell_n begin_v to_o snap_v his_o whip_n the_o horse_n run_v away_o and_o the_o postilion_n be_v throw_v off_o the_o fore-horse_n the_o horse_n fret_v and_o grow_v unruly_a toss_v cromwell_n from_o his_o seat_n upon_o the_o pole_n and_o fall_v from_o thence_o upon_o the_o ground_n be_v entangle_v in_o his_o coat_n and_o drag_v up_o and_o down_o till_o he_o receive_v many_o bruise_n a_o pocket-pistol_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n go_v off_o use_v his_o coat_n rend_v but_o a_o guard_n of_o horse_n which_o wait_v at_o the_o â—ate_z see_v the_o disaster_n haste_v towards_o his_o assistance_n disâ—â—tanâ—ed_v he_o out_o of_o the_o danger_n however_o cromwell_n to_o establish_v his_o ill-acquired_n greatness_n in_o his_o family_n make_v his_o son_n henry_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n and_o fain_o will_v have_v make_v his_o son_n richard_n governor_n of_o scotland_n but_o monk_n will_v not_o budge_v there_o which_o it_o may_v be_v be_v as_o great_a a_o affliction_n to_o cromwell_n as_o all_o those_o he_o labour_v under_o before_o now_o be_v cromwell_n drive_v to_o a_o forc'd-put_a if_o a_o parliament_n can_v not_o help_v he_o he_o have_v lose_v his_o game_n so_o he_o in_o september_n 1656_o set_n up_o a_o new_a bauble_n call_v a_o parliament_n cromwell_n set_v his_o wit_n upon_o tenterhook_n to_o have_v those_o choose_v for_o england_n to_o be_v for_o his_o turn_n he_o care_v not_o so_o much_o for_o those_o send_v from_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n be_v sure_a of_o they_o to_o this_o purpose_n his_o major-general_n use_v all_o their_o endeavour_n equal_o to_o hinder_v the_o election_n of_o royalist_n and_o republican_n for_o neither_o will_v suit_v with_o cromwel_n design_n however_o cromwell_n will_v not_o suffer_v any_o to_o enter_v the_o house_n before_o he_o subscribe_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o protector_n these_o man_n choose_v sir_n thomas_n widdrington_n speaker_n who_o june_n 1657_o begird_v cromwell_n in_o protectorean_a robe_n for_o king_n he_o will_v not_o be_v and_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o robe_n of_o purple_n be_v the_o emblem_n of_o magistracy_n which_o import_v righteousness_n and_o justice_n the_o robe_n of_o mix_v colour_n justice_n and_o mercy_n and_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o of_o such_o stuff_n which_o cromwell_n regard_v no_o more_o than_o he_o do_v barebone_n parliament_n and_o his_o instrument_n of_o government_n to_o ease_v cromwell_n of_o the_o trouble_v this_o parliament_n put_v down_o the_o major-general_n who_o be_v become_v troublesome_a to_o cromwell_n himself_o as_o well_o as_o the_o nation_n in_o general_a and_o make_v it_o treason_n to_o conspire_v cromwel_n death_n and_o that_o the_o royal_a family_n shall_v be_v renounce_v these_o give_v cromwell_n the_o custom_n and_o a_o triennial_n tax_n upon_o all_o house_n build_v upon_o new_a foundation_n in_o london_n and_o within_o ten_o mile_n round_o that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v pay_v cromwell_n a_o year_n rent_n and_o to_o endear_v he_o the_o more_o this_o parliament_n give_v cromwell_n leave_v to_o name_v his_o succeed_a protector_n which_o he_o kind_o accept_v by_o this_o you_o may_v see_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o beast_n for_o when_o cromwel_n former_a parliament_n dispute_v the_o authority_n of_o his_o instrument_n of_o government_n he_o tell_v they_o it_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o government_n upon_o which_o they_o must_v build_v and_o not_o destroy_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v unalterable_a by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o by_o the_o instrument_n his_o council_n be_v to_o choose_v a_o successor_n but_o now_o it_o be_v for_o his_o turn_n the_o parliament_n may_v alter_v his_o instrument_n and_o give_v he_o power_n to_o name_v his_o successor_n this_o alteration_n of_o name_v a_o successor_n have_v another_o effect_n too_o for_o lambert_n who_o expect_v to_o succeed_v cromwell_n and_o therefore_o tell_v cromwel_n former_a parliament_n that_o unless_o they_o will_v confirm_v it_o they_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n will_v call_v another_o and_o a_o three_o and_o four_o till_o the_o instrument_n of_o government_n be_v confirm_v now_o his_o hope_n of_o succession_n be_v balk_v he_o tack_v about_o and_o seem_v to_o join_v with_o the_o republican_n party_n hereupon_o cromwell_n take_v away_o lambert_n commission_n and_o make_v his_o son-in-law_n fleet-wood_n lieutenant-general_n in_o his_o place_n so_o that_o though_o cromwell_n get_v a_o power_n after_o his_o death_n he_o distract_v his_o power_n whilst_o he_o be_v alive_a and_o as_o pedlar_n which_o have_v not_o gold_n yet_o will_v show_v something_o which_o may_v glister_v like_o it_o so_o cromwell_n that_o his_o parliament_n may_v seem_v like_o a_o parliament_n will_v have_v a_o house_n of_o lord_n too_o but_o these_o be_v not_o lord_n with_o title_n but_o lord_n of_o the_o lord_n know_v what_o if_o you_o will_v take_v the_o measure_n of_o the_o rest_n i_o will_v give_v you_o a_o list_n of_o some_o of_o they_o there_o be_v pride_n the_o brewer_n huson_n the_o shoemaker_n barkstead_n the_o thimble-seller_n cooper_n a_o haberdasher_n of_o small_a ware_n whaley_n a_o break_a clothier_n etc._n etc._n yet_o these_o lord_n must_v not_o be_v
have_v not_o cheat_v both_o mazarine_a and_o he_o thereby_o to_o be_v arbitrator_n over_o the_o french_a as_o well_o as_o spaniard_n when_o he_o please_v 6._o cromwell_n out-vied_n the_o best_a of_o our_o king_n in_o render_v our_o law_n to_o the_o subject_a in_o the_o english_a tongue_n for_o though_o edward_n the_o three_o the_o most_o excellent_a of_o our_o king_n permit_v plead_v in_o the_o english_a tongue_n yet_o he_o go_v no_o further_o whereas_o cromwell_n render_v not_o only_o the_o plead_n but_o practice_n and_o law_n themselves_o into_o the_o english_a tongue_n and_o herein_o he_o imitate_a our_o saviour_n common_a justice_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o most_o learned_a and_o civilise_v nation_n i_o say_v he_o imitate_v our_o saviour_n who_o after_o his_o ascension_n wrought_v his_o first_o miracle_n by_o inspire_v his_o apostle_n to_o speak_v all_o language_n to_o teach_v the_o gospel_n to_o all_o nation_n in_o their_o native_a tongue_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n all_o nation_n ought_v to_o be_v instruct_v in_o their_o law_n in_o their_o own_o tongue_n i_o say_v this_o be_v conformable_a to_o common_a justice_n for_o all_o law_n ought_v to_o be_v a_o priori_fw-la for_o where_o there_o be_v no_o law_n there_o be_v no_o transgression_n and_o if_o law_n be_v render_v in_o a_o tongue_n not_o understand_v it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o those_o who_o understand_v not_o the_o language_n as_o if_o there_o have_v not_o be_v law_n the_o roman_n and_o grecian_n who_o be_v the_o most_o learned_a and_o civilise_v of_o all_o nation_n will_v never_o endure_v a_o foreign_a word_n in_o any_o of_o their_o law_n lest_o the_o subject_a through_o ignorance_n of_o it_o may_v be_v unjust_o punish_v when_o it_o be_v not_o his_o fault_n when_o caesar_n be_v murder_v in_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o senator_n be_v ready_a to_o cut_v one_o another_o throat_n cicero_n cry_v out_o let_v there_o be_v a_o amnestia_fw-la and_o for_o the_o future_a the_o power_n to_o reside_v in_o the_o senate_n and_o you_o may_v read_v in_o his_o second_o philippic_n the_o long_a apology_n he_o make_v for_o sudden_o use_v this_o foreign_a word_n in_o the_o senate_n and_o tiberius_n ask_v leave_v of_o the_o senate_n to_o use_v monopolion_n because_o it_o be_v foreign_a to_o the_o latin_n and_o the_o roman_n as_o well_o as_o grecian_n not_o only_o instruct_v youth_n in_o their_o law_n but_o in_o all_o art_n and_o science_n in_o their_o mother-tongue_n and_o thereby_o become_v the_o most_o learned_a of_o all_o nation_n but_o these_o good_a deed_n of_o cromwell_n you_o will_v soon_o see_v will_v not_o long_o outlive_v he_o chap._n iii_o a_o continuation_n of_o this_o treatise_n from_o the_o death_n of_o cromwell_n to_o the_o restoration_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o after_o the_o death_n of_o cromwell_n there_o be_v some_o grumble_n between_o the_o republican_n officer_n of_o the_o army_n and_o protectorian_n who_o shall_v succeed_v those_o say_v that_o cromwell_n when_o he_o be_v well_o promise_v his_o son-in-law_n fleetwood_n that_o he_o shall_v succeed_v but_o these_o say_v that_o though_o cromwell_n be_v sick_a yet_o he_o declare_v his_o son_n richard_n his_o successor_n and_o that_o this_o be_v his_o last_o will_n and_o beside_o cromwel_n council_n which_o by_o the_o instrument_n of_o government_n have_v the_o power_n have_v elect_v richard_n and_o so_o richard_n be_v proclaim_v protector_n in_o all_o the_o public_a place_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n richard_n thus_o seat_v not_o only_o the_o protectorian_n but_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o republican_n faction_n congratulate_v he_o and_o under_o their_o handwriting_n promise_v to_o be_v true_a to_o he_o and_o what_o cromwell_n so_o industrious_o obtain_v from_o the_o mercenary_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n in_o england_n and_o scotland_n to_o congratulate_v he_o in_o his_o assume_v the_o protectorian_a dignity_n and_o to_o assist_v he_o in_o it_o with_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n be_v now_o voluntary_o do_v by_o numerous_a company_n of_o sycophant_n from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o the_o number_n of_o ninety_o congratulatory_a address_n which_o richard_n have_v as_o little_a good_a of_o as_o king_n james_z ii_o have_v from_o those_o above_o thirty_o year_n after_o when_o they_o flatter_v that_o prince_n in_o those_o thing_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o english_a constitution_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n but_o richard_n wander_a joy_n fade_v in_o the_o bud_n for_o after_o his_o father_n funeral_n the_o pomp_n whereof_o undo_v he_o the_o republican_n officer_n cabal_n and_o conspire_v to_o depose_v richard_n and_o exalt_v fleetwood_n and_o in_o two_o respect_n they_o say_v fleetwood_n ought_v to_o be_v protector_n one_o that_o he_o be_v true_o godly_a and_o a_o expert_a leader_n and_o have_v be_v try_v to_o be_v so_o in_o many_o difficulty_n the_o other_o cromwell_n have_v by_o his_o last_o will_n when_o he_o be_v compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la design_v he_o his_o successor_n whereas_o richard_n be_v substitute_v in_o a_o surreptitious_a manner_n by_o the_o craft_n of_o some_o of_o the_o council_n when_o cromwell_n have_v lose_v his_o sense_n lambert_n after_o he_o have_v be_v discard_v by_o cromwell_n betake_v himself_o to_o wimbleton-house_n where_o he_o turn_v florist_n and_o have_v the_o fair_a tulip_n and_o gelliâ—â—owers_n that_o can_v be_v get_v for_o love_n or_o money_n yet_o in_o these_o outward_a pleasure_n he_o nourish_v the_o ambition_n he_o entertain_v before_o he_o be_v cashier_v by_o cromwell_n and_o in_o these_o dissension_n as_o tortoise_n do_v upon_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o spring_n he_o come_v abroad_o and_o become_v a_o prime_a ringleader_n in_o the_o cabal_n and_o in_o due_a time_n shall_v be_v the_o ruin_n of_o they_o all_o the_o first_o thing_n they_o agree_v upon_o be_v to_o restore_v the_o common_a soldier_n to_o their_o former_a pay_n which_o cromwell_n have_v 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nor_o be_v his_o gentle_a and_o easy_a nature_n a_o â—it_a match_n to_o encounter_v the_o intrigue_a design_n of_o lambert_n or_o resist_v the_o rude_a attack_n of_o his_o clownish_a uncle_n desborough_n and_o so_o foresee_v no_o help_n to_o be_v have_v for_o his_o security_n but_o from_o a_o parliament_n therefore_o richard_n summon_v a_o parliament_n to_o meet_v at_o westminster_n upon_o the_o 27_o of_o january_n 1658_o of_o the_o composition_n make_v by_o his_o father_n of_o this_o and_o other_o house_n this_o to_o consist_v of_o 400_o english_a 30_o scot_n and_o as_o many_o irish_a this_o and_o other_o house_n meet_v according_o when_o this_o house_n fall_v at_o variance_n with_o other_o house_n by_o what_o right_o they_o sit_v there_o nor_o do_v this_o house_n agree_v better_a with_o the_o scot_n and_o irish_a sit_v there_o have_v no_o right_a to_o sit_v and_o vote_n with_o the_o freeborn_a english_a they_o be_v conquer_v slave_n and_o creature_n of_o the_o protector_n nor_o do_v the_o republican_n and_o protectorian_a faction_n agree_v better_a however_o all_o agree_v to_o recognize_v richard_n protector_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n yet_o will_v not_o agree_v to_o cromwel_n instrument_n of_o government_n but_o inveigh_v bitter_o against_o it_o as_o be_v extort_a from_o a_o lame_a parliament_n that_o be_v neither_o â—ull_a nor_o free_a but_o they_o recall_v overton_n who_o be_v imprison_v in_o jersey_n by_o the_o arbitrary_a will_n of_o cromwell_n and_o make_v a_o ordinance_n against_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n to_o hold_v consultation_n till_o the_o parliament_n shall_v determine_v affair_n this_o ordinance_n sting_v the_o cabal_n officer_n to_o the_o quick_a so_o that_o they_o resolve_v to_o be_v rid_v of_o richard_n and_o his_o parliament_n too_o but_o how_o to_o do_v this_o or_o where_o to_o begin_v admit_v of_o great_a debate_n for_o to_o begin_v at_o richard_n now_o the_o parliament_n
of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n who_o be_v dissenter_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o a_o bill_n pass_v the_o house_n according_o but_o be_v stop_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n causa_fw-la patet_fw-la the_o dead_a weight_n join_v with_o the_o cabal_n party_n but_o whatever_o the_o commons_o think_v of_o the_o king_n be_v dispense_v power_n in_o england_n lauderdale_n the_o five_o in_o the_o cabal_n in_o england_n be_v of_o another_o opinion_n in_o scotland_n for_o in_o the_o second_o parliament_n c._n 1._o hold_v by_o he_o he_o get_v a_o act_n declare_v that_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n the_o order_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n do_v proper_o belong_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o successor_n as_o a_o inherent_a right_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o he_o may_v enact_v and_o emit_v such_o constitution_n act_n and_o order_n concern_v church-administrations_a person_n meeting_n and_o matter_n as_o he_o in_o his_o royal_a wisdom_n shall_v think_v fit_a etc._n etc._n any_o law_n act_n or_o custom_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o and_o that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v less_o active_a in_o scotland_n than_o his_o brother_n clifford_n be_v in_o england_n and_o buckingham_n and_o arlington_n be_v in_o holland_n be_v arm_v with_o these_o other_o power_n he_o make_v all_o sort_n of_o people_n depose_v upon_o oath_n their_o knowledge_n of_o the_o person_n of_o dissenter_n not_o popish_a meeting_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o worship_n upon_o penalty_n of_o fine_v imprisonment_n banishment_n and_o transportation_n to_o be_v sell_v for_o slave_n imprison_v all_o out_v minister_n who_o shall_v preach_v out_o of_o their_o family_n till_o they_o give_v security_n of_o 5000_o mark_n scot_n not_o to_o do_v the_o same_o again_o every_o hearer_n be_v a_o tenant_n to_o pay_v 25l_o scot_n and_o cotter_n 12_o toties_fw-la quoties_fw-la they_o shall_v offend_v and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v death_n for_o any_o to_o preach_v in_o field_n or_o house_n where_o any_o be_v without_o door_n and_o 500_o mark_n reward_v for_o any_o to_o secure_v such_o dead_a or_o alive_a and_o give_v order_n that_o every_o man_n for_o himself_o and_o all_o under_o he_o shall_v give_v bond_n not_o to_o go_v to_o field-meeting_n and_o to_o inform_v against_o pursue_v and_o deliver_v up_o all_o out_v minister_n to_o judgement_n the_o execution_n of_o these_o order_n be_v not_o by_o legal_a officer_n but_o by_o a_o army_n of_o highland_n robber_n who_o quarter_v upon_o the_o country_n so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o question_n whether_o the_o french_a king_n do_v not_o take_v his_o measure_n in_o his_o dragoon-reformation_n by_o the_o groundwork_n lay_v by_o lauderdale_n but_o his_o grace_n which_o it_o seem_v do_v work_v irresistible_o do_v not_o stay_v here_o for_o his_o highland_n army_n which_o consist_v of_o eight_o or_o nine_o thousand_o man_n not_o only_o live_v upon_o free_a quarter_n upon_o all_o sort_n of_o the_o king_n be_v peaceable_a subject_n but_o in_o most_o place_n levy_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o dry_a quarter_n they_o have_v only_o regard_v to_o the_o duke_n be_v private_a animosity_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o quarter_v and_o destroy_v have_v not_o be_v guilty_a of_o field-conventicle_n the_o king_n subject_n be_v denounce_v rebel_n and_o caption_n issue_v out_o for_o seize_v their_o person_n for_o not_o enter_v into_o bond_n that_o neither_o they_o nor_o any_o under_o they_o shall_v go_v to_o field-conventicle_n and_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n be_v disarm_v who_o have_v ever_o be_v faithful_a to_o the_o king_n and_o assist_v in_o suppress_v field-conventicle_n indictment_n be_v deliver_v in_o by_o the_o king_n advocate_n in_o the_o evening_n to_o be_v answer_v next_o morning_n upon_o oath_n otherwise_o they_o be_v to_o be_v repute_v guilty_a these_o and_o many_o more_o of_o this_o kind_n in_o the_o matter_n relate_v to_o lauderdale_n administration_n of_o affair_n in_o scotland_n be_v represent_v to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o by_o his_o command_n and_o be_v in_o lauderdale_n and_o his_o lady_n impeachment_n which_o be_v all_o in_o print_n notwithstanding_o all_o this_o it_o be_v this_o lauderdale_n who_o have_v procure_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o raise_v 20000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n to_o march_v into_o england_n to_o serve_v the_o king_n upon_o all_o occasion_n and_o though_o the_o duke_n to_o prevent_v the_o fame_n of_o his_o action_n arrive_v in_o england_n have_v by_o a_o proclamation_n forbid_v all_o subject_n to_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n without_o licence_n yet_o the_o noise_n of_o his_o action_n fly_v every_o where_o in_o england_n not_o less_o than_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o star-chamber_n and_o high_a commission_n in_o laud'_v regency_n do_v in_o scotland_n and_o in_o due_a time_n the_o duke_n shall_v hear_v of_o they_o can_v any_o man_n now_o believe_v that_o the_o king_n by_o his_o declaration_n of_o indulgence_n intend_v any_o benefit_n to_o the_o dissenter_n in_o england_n whilst_o lauderdale_n without_o doubt_n by_o his_o order_n be_v act_v these_o thing_n in_o scotland_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o can_v not_o at_o first_o step_n forget_v all_o the_o loyalty_n they_o before_o profess_v to_o the_o king_n nor_o yet_o will_v they_o own_v the_o dutch_a war_n and_o therefore_o they_o vote_v the_o king_n 1238750_o l._n to_o supply_v the_o king_n be_v extraordinary_a occasion_n but_o before_o they_o will_v let_v this_o bill_n slip_v through_o their_o finger_n they_o tack_v a_o bill_n to_o it_o by_o which_o no_o papist_n shall_v have_v any_o public_a employment_n this_o bill_n catch_v my_o lord_n treasurer_n clifford_n the_o first_o in_o the_o cabal_n who_o be_v force_v to_o resign_v his_o treasurer_n place_n or_o renounce_v popery_n which_o he_o will_v not_o do_v his_o pensioner_n not_o be_v against_o it_o hope_v thereby_o to_o get_v the_o place_n which_o the_o popish_a party_n hold_v and_o even_o my_o lord_n chancellor_n ashley_n from_o delenda_fw-la carthago_n now_o set_v up_o for_o the_o country_n party_n against_o the_o design_n of_o the_o cabal_n so_o moultry_n be_v all_o design_n which_o be_v not_o cement_v in_o justice_n and_o honour_n the_o king_n have_v get_v the_o bill_n for_o the_o money_n the_o further_a sit_v of_o the_o parliament_n become_v uneasy_a to_o he_o whereupon_o the_o parliament_n be_v adjourn_v till_o the_o 20_o and_o after_o to_o the_o 27_o of_o october_n viz._n 1673._o during_o this_o recess_n there_o be_v three_o sea-fights_a between_o the_o english_a french_a and_o dutch_a prince_n rupert_n admiral_n in_o all_o which_o the_o french_a stand_v aloof_o look_v on_o whilst_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a batter_a one_o another_o only_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr martell_n for_o engage_v be_v recall_v check_v and_o dismiss_v as_o the_o english_a thrive_v no_o better_a by_o sea_n so_o neither_o do_v the_o french_a by_o land_n for_o first_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n than_o the_o emperor_n and_o at_o last_o the_o king_n or_o queen_n regent_z of_o spain_n apprehensive_a of_o the_o danger_n common_a to_o they_o all_o of_o the_o french_z subdue_a the_o dutch_a province_n enter_v into_o a_o mutual_a league_n for_o their_o defence_n and_o by_o their_o conjunction_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n recover_v many_o of_o the_o upland_n town_n in_o almost_o as_o little_a time_n as_o the_o french_a have_v take_v they_o in_o this_o state_n the_o swede_n now_o break_v loose_a from_o the_o triple_a league_n whereby_o he_o open_v the_o gap_n to_o let_v in_o this_o confusion_n and_o become_v a_o pensioner_n to_o france_n and_o propose_v a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o cologn_n and_o thither_o the_o king_n the_o emperor_n the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n send_v their_o plenipotentiaries_n to_o treat_v of_o it_o the_o french_a king_n proposition_n be_v so_o insolent_a that_o if_o grant_v our_o king_n can_v have_v nothing_o yet_o the_o king_n pudet_fw-la haec_fw-la insist_v that_o though_o he_o be_v content_v with_o such_o proposition_n as_o he_o require_v so_o as_o accept_v in_o ten_o day_n yet_o if_o grant_v by_o the_o state_n they_o shall_v be_v of_o no_o force_n nor_o will_v he_o enter_v into_o any_o treaty_n of_o peace_n unless_o his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n shall_v receive_v satisfaction_n from_o the_o state_n in_o his_o particular_a after_o the_o french_a king_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o king_n demand_n be_v a_o regulation_n of_o the_o trade_n to_o the_o east-indies_n a_o settlement_n of_o the_o freedom_n of_o navigation_n in_o europe_n the_o arrear_n for_o the_o fishing-trade_n upon_o the_o english_a coast_n to_o assert_v a_o settle_a revenue_n to_o the_o crown_n for_o every_o buss_n or_o dogger-boat_n for_o the_o future_a and_o to_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o damage_n
forfeiture_n by_o papist_n will_v be_v insignificant_a viz._n remit_v this_o intend_a act_n do_v ordain_v that_o such_o fine_n and_o forfeiture_n one_o half_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o informer_n the_o other_o to_o charitable_a uses_n but_o this_o act_n be_v so_o contrary_a to_o the_o duke_n design_n the_o committee_n of_o religion_n be_v discharge_v from_o meet_v again_o and_o another_o short_a act_n be_v bring_v into_o parliament_n ratify_v all_o former_a act_n for_o secure_v the_o protestant_a religion_n so_o that_o in_o this_o first_o act_n the_o duke_n pursue_v not_o his_o instruction_n but_o go_v contrary_a to_o they_o and_o to_o the_o custom_n of_o scotland_n at_o the_o pass_a this_o act_n the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n propose_v that_o all_o act_n against_o popery_n may_v be_v add_v which_o be_v oppose_v by_o the_o king_n advocate_n and_o some_o of_o the_o clergy_n yet_o second_v by_o sir_n george_n lockhart_n and_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o session_n it_o pass_v without_o a_o vote_n but_o such_o be_v the_o jealousy_n of_o the_o parliament_n that_o this_o do_v not_o secure_v the_o establish_a religion_n that_o several_a of_o the_o member_n desire_v other_o addition_n and_o act_n which_o the_o duke_n in_o open_a parliament_n promise_v when_o time_n and_o opportunity_n offer_v shall_v pass_v but_o when_o at_o any_o time_n this_o be_v propose_v the_o test_n be_v obtrude_v if_o the_o parliament_n be_v so_o zealous_a to_o secure_v the_o establish_a religion_n the_o duke_n be_v not_o less_o to_o secure_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n shrewd_o strike_v at_o in_o england_n in_o the_o very_a person_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o to_o that_o end_n a_o bill_n be_v bring_v in_o and_o pass_v wherein_o it_o be_v declare_v high_a treason_n to_o affirm_v that_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n can_v be_v alter_v from_o the_o next_o of_o proximity_n of_o blood_n but_o how_o agreeable_a this_o be_v to_o the_o title_n of_o the_o bruce_n and_o stuart_n who_o have_v no_o title_n to_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v already_o be_v show_v and_o how_o disagreeable_a this_o act_n be_v to_o the_o duke_n grandfather_n succession_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n without_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n let_v any_o man_n judge_n this_o act_n be_v not_o only_o thus_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o usage_n of_o scotland_n but_o the_o act_n be_v equivocal_a if_o not_o contradictory_n to_o the_o duke_n design_n for_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o next_o heir_n and_o the_o next_o in_o proximity_n of_o blood_n as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v several_a son_n and_o the_o elder_a have_v a_o son_n or_o daughter_n his_o father_n live_v and_o after_o his_o father_n die_v his_o elder_a son_n son_n be_v heir_n and_o his_o other_o son_n and_o daughter_n be_v next_o in_o proximity_n of_o blood_n the_o heir_n be_v a_o degree_n in_o blood_n further_o remove_v from_o the_o common_a ancestor_n than_o his_o uncle_n or_o aunt_n and_o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o richard_n ii_o of_o england_n son_n of_o the_o black_a prince_n edward_n the_o three_o elder_a son_n who_o succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n though_o his_o uncle_n the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n lancaster_n york_n and_o cambridg_n be_v near_o of_o blood_n to_o edward_n the_o three_o this_o act_n for_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n be_v succeed_v by_o another_o call_v the_o test_n as_o contradictory_n to_o itself_o as_o contrary_a to_o the_o act_n of_o succession_n to_o be_v take_v by_o all_o person_n in_o public_a trust_n in_o scotland_n wherein_o they_o solemn_o swear_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o eternal_a god_n who_o they_o invoke_v as_o judge_n and_o witness_v of_o their_o sincere_a intention_n of_o this_o their_o oath_n that_o they_o own_o and_o profess_v the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n contain_v in_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n record_v in_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o king_n james_n the_o six_o and_o believe_v the_o same_o to_o be_v found_v on_o and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o write_a word_n of_o god_n that_o they_o will_v adhere_v thereto_o and_o endeavour_v to_o educate_v their_o child_n therein_o and_o never_o consent_v to_o any_o change_n or_o alteration_n contrary_a thereto_o and_o renounce_v all_o popish_a and_o fanatical_a doctrine_n inconsistent_a with_o the_o say_a protestant_n religion_n and_o confession_n of_o faith_n and_o by_o this_o their_o solemn_a oath_n they_o swear_v that_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n over_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o civil_a and_o renounce_v all_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o any_o other_o person_n and_o promise_v to_o bear_v true_a faith_n and_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n and_o to_o their_o power_n to_o defend_v all_o their_o right_n and_o prerogatives_n and_o by_o this_o their_o solemn_a oath_n they_o swear_v they_o judge_v it_o unlawful_a for_o subject_n upon_o pretence_n of_o reformation_n or_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o enter_v into_o any_o covenant_n or_o league_n or_o to_o convene_v etc._n etc._n in_o any_o council_n to_o treat_v of_o any_o matter_n of_o state_n ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a without_o his_o majesty_n special_a command_n or_o express_v licence_n or_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n or_o those_o commissionated_a by_o he_o that_o they_o will_v never_o rise_v in_o arm_n or_o enter_v into_o such_o covenant_n or_o assembly_n that_o there_o lie_v no_o obligation_n upon_o they_o by_o the_o national_a covenant_n or_o the_o solemn_a league_n or_o covenant_n or_o any_o other_o way_n to_o endeavour_v any_o change_n or_o alteration_n of_o the_o government_n either_o of_o church_n or_o state_n as_o by_o law_n establish_v and_o promise_n and_o swear_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o power_n to_o maintain_v the_o king_n jurisdiction_n against_o all_o deadly_a and_o as_o they_o shall_v answer_v it_o before_o god_n and_o that_o they_o take_v this_o oath_n in_o the_o true_a and_o genuine_a sense_n and_o mean_v of_o the_o word_n without_o any_o equivocation_n mental_a reservation_n or_o evasion_n and_o never_o to_o accept_v of_o any_o dispensation_n from_o any_o creature_n so_o god_n help_v they_o by_o these_o two_o act_n you_o may_v observe_v the_o scotish_n temper_v whether_o it_o be_v natural_a or_o in_o contradiction_n to_o the_o kirk-party_n i_o will_v not_o say_v nor_o how_o much_o high_a it_o fly_v than_o the_o tory_n in_o england_n but_o because_o of_o the_o extraordinariness_n of_o these_o two_o act_n it_o be_v fit_a to_o make_v some_o reflection_n upon_o they_o such_o another_o law_n as_o that_o of_o the_o succession_n be_v make_v the_o twenty_o first_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o in_o the_o case_n of_o roger_n mortimer_n which_o last_v not_o long_o than_o the_o next_o year_n after_o when_o the_o law_n be_v not_o only_o repeal_v but_o henry_n the_o four_o succeed_v contrary_a to_o it_o whereas_o this_o law_n continue_v for_o above_o eight_o year_n after_o when_o it_o not_o only_o lose_v its_o force_n but_o another_o face_n appear_v in_o scotland_n and_o so_o continue_v in_o spite_n of_o this_o law_n now_o from_o this_o treasonable_a law_n let_v we_o make_v some_o remark_n upon_o this_o rant_a swear_v law_n call_v the_o test_n we_o have_v say_v elsewhere_o that_o all_o oath_n be_v assertory_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o thing_n speech_n and_o action_n in_o time_n past_a or_o promissory_a to_o do_v or_o forbear_v to_o do_v some_o act_n in_o time_n to_o come_v and_o now_o let_v we_o consider_v what_o be_v truth_n and_o the_o end_n of_o a_o assertory_n oath_n truth_n be_v proper_a to_o intellectual_a and_o reasonable_a creature_n and_o be_v either_o the_o apprehension_n of_o intelligible_a being_n as_o god_n a_o law_n the_o soul_n time_n etc._n etc._n which_o can_v never_o be_v the_o object_n of_o sense_n and_o of_o the_o cause_n and_o consequence_n of_o intention_n speech_n and_o action_n for_o sense_n be_v not_o of_o futurity_n but_o of_o present_a thing_n and_o action_n the_o consequence_n or_o inference_n will_v be_v whether_o good_a or_o bad_a just_a or_o unjust_a etc._n etc._n however_o all_o intelligible_a being_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o thing_n and_o action_n be_v ever_o assume_v not_o swear_v to_o and_o if_o another_o do_v not_o nor_o will_v assent_v to_o they_o swear_v to_o the_o truth_n of_o they_o will_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n so_o it_o be_v of_o the_o consequence_n of_o speech_n and_o action_n if_o another_o be_v not_o convince_v from_o the_o reason_n of_o such_o consequence_n or_o inference_n swear_v it_o to_o be_v so_o will_v never_o do_v it_o but_o though_o sensible_a thing_n speech_n and_o action_n
not_o mean_a by_o take_v the_o test_n to_o bind_v up_o himself_o from_o wish_v and_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n in_o a_o lawful_a way_n which_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a for_o advance_v the_o church_n and_o state_n where_o by_o his_o example_n he_o invite_v other_o to_o be_v loose_a from_o the_o test_n to_o make_v alteration_n 6._o that_o he_o understand_v this_o as_o part_v of_o his_o oath_n which_o be_v treasonable_a invasion_n upon_o the_o royal_a legislative_a power_n as_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o make_v to_o himself_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n the_o earl_n case_n it_o be_v fit_a to_o consider_v first_o the_o test_n be_v not_o to_o be_v impose_v upon_o any_o but_o those_o who_o bear_v office_n and_o the_o earl_n be_v desirous_a to_o have_v lay_v down_o all_o his_o office_n which_o be_v deny_v he_o second_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v impose_v before_o the_o first_o of_o january_n whereas_o all_o these_o proceed_n against_o the_o earl_n upon_o the_o test_n be_v not_o only_o unwarrantable_a but_o the_o council_n usurp_v the_o royal_a legislative_a authority_n by_o impose_v the_o test_n upon_o the_o earl_n before_o three_o that_o this_o explanation_n of_o the_o test_n by_o the_o earl_n be_v by_o the_o duke_n command_n and_o allowance_n of_o the_o council_n one_o day_n and_o the_o next_o day_n make_v treason_n for_o publish_v it_o the_o earl_n be_v peremptory_o command_v by_o the_o duke_n to_o deliver_v the_o explanation_n he_o have_v draw_v in_o write_v to_o the_o council_n 1._o the_o earl_n counsel_n insist_v that_o the_o earl_n have_v before_o always_o dutiful_o and_o loyal_o behave_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n his_o word_n and_o intention_n ought_v to_o be_v interpret_v in_o the_o best_a sense_n and_o in_o his_o favour_n 2._o that_o the_o act_n against_o leasing-making_a and_o deprave_v the_o king_n law_n be_v for_o plain_a word_n and_o speech_n tend_v to_o make_v discord_n between_o the_o king_n and_o people_n and_o be_v never_o intend_v against_o a_o person_n in_o judicature_n require_v to_o give_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o a_o law_n to_o the_o best_a of_o his_o skill_n and_o conscience_n and_o that_o it_o will_v be_v strange_a in_o such_o a_o case_n that_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o crime_n if_o one_o man_n differ_v from_o another_o whereas_o oftentimes_o not_o only_o learned_a lawyer_n but_o the_o judge_n themselves_o differ_v about_o the_o interpretation_n of_o law_n 3._o that_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v not_o impose_v the_o test_n general_o but_o as_o a_o qualification_n for_o those_o who_o shall_v bear_v public_a office_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v just_a and_o commendable_a in_o any_o person_n who_o have_v a_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n upon_o he_o to_o declare_v his_o meaning_n in_o take_v of_o it_o how_o he_o understand_v it_o it_o matter_n not_o whether_o he_o err_v or_o not_o for_o conscientia_fw-la etiam_fw-la erronea_fw-la obligat_fw-la especial_o where_o a_o man_n conscience_n be_v opposite_a to_o his_o interest_n as_o in_o this_o case_n to_o lose_v his_o preferment_n nor_o be_v this_o any_o reflection_n by_o the_o earl_n upon_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n nor_o their_o prudence_n in_o impose_v the_o test_n 4._o though_o the_o earl_n can_v not_o take_v the_o test_n otherwise_o than_o he_o explain_v it_o yet_o by_o the_o act_n there_o be_v no_o great_a penalty_n than_o that_o habetur_fw-la pro_fw-la recusante_fw-la he_o shall_v not_o hold_v his_o place_n of_o trust_n 5._o that_o the_o counsel_n allow_v the_o earl_n explanation_n by_o bid_v he_o take_v his_o place_n after_o he_o have_v make_v his_o explanation_n 6._o the_o earl_n explanation_n can_v not_o be_v treasonable_a viz._n animo_fw-la defamandi_fw-la whenas_o he_o only_o make_v it_o to_o the_o council_n when_o require_v whereas_o some_o bishop_n whole_a presbytery_n and_o synod_n have_v make_v explanation_n of_o the_o test_n and_o in_o downright_a term_n charge_v it_o with_o inconsistency_n and_o contradiction_n and_o these_o allow_v to_o be_v print_v before_o the_o earl_n make_v he_o and_o even_o the_o council_n themselves_o have_v make_v a_o explanation_n of_o it_o before_o the_o earl_n be_v try_v though_o the_o parliament_n be_v then_o in_o be_v and_o this_o make_v public_a q._n if_o this_o be_v not_o more_o treason_n than_o the_o earl_n though_o his_o counsel_n dare_v not_o say_v so_o 7._o that_o the_o earl_n by_o make_v his_o explanation_n have_v assume_v a_o legislative_a power_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v the_o legislative_a power_n extend_v to_o all_o but_o the_o earl_n explanation_n refer_v only_o to_o himself_o how_o he_o understand_v he_o may_v take_v the_o test_n and_o this_o be_v do_v without_o any_o diminution_n to_o the_o legislative_a power_n of_o make_v or_o interpret_n law_n and_o if_o the_o legislative_a power_n be_v not_o satisfy_v it_o can_v extend_v any_o further_a than_o that_o the_o earl_n shall_v be_v a_o refuser_n of_o the_o oath_n which_o be_v neither_o treason_n nor_o perjury_n as_o be_v charge_v upon_o the_o earl_n 8._o that_o the_o earl_n be_v ready_a to_o give_v obedience_n as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v do_v not_o import_v the_o parliament_n have_v impose_v a_o unlawful_a oath_n for_o here_o be_v no_o impeachment_n of_o the_o justice_n or_o prudence_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n nor_o can_v any_o law_n be_v so_o plain_a especial_o affirmative_a law_n as_o this_o be_v that_o every_o man_n shall_v understand_v it_o alike_o and_o if_o one_o man_n declare_v one_o sense_n of_o it_o and_o another_o otherwise_o how_o do_v this_o become_v treason_n in_o one_o or_o the_o other_o or_o import_v the_o injustice_n or_o illegality_n of_o the_o law_n 9_o that_o the_o earl_n be_v confident_a the_o parliament_n never_o intend_v contradictory_n oath_n which_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v treasonable_a that_o consider_v the_o plain_a downright_a objection_n spread_v abroad_o of_o the_o inconsistency_n and_o contradiction_n of_o the_o test_n it_o be_v a_o high_a vindication_n of_o the_o parliament_n 10._o therefore_o he_o think_v no_o body_n can_v explain_v it_o but_o for_o himself_o which_o have_v no_o reference_n to_o any_o other_o this_o can_v be_v take_v for_o any_o diminution_n of_o the_o parliamentary_a authority_n or_o deprave_v of_o the_o law_n 11._o that_o he_o take_v it_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n if_o this_o be_v a_o crime_n the_o earl_n be_v neither_o the_o beginner_n nor_o promoter_n of_o it_o so_o many_o bishop_n synod_n and_o presbytery_n have_v before_o print_v it_o with_o allowance_n from_o the_o council_n nor_o the_o promoter_n of_o it_o for_o the_o earl_n say_v this_o only_a for_o himself_o and_o be_v passive_a in_o it_o be_v require_v by_o the_o council_n to_o make_v his_o explanation_n and_o if_o they_o divulge_v it_o it_o be_v their_o fault_n 12._o that_o he_o do_v not_o bind_v up_o himself_o in_o his_o station_n and_o in_o 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be_v undo_v by_o it_o yet_o little_a of_o the_o money_n levy_v upon_o they_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o exchequer_n and_o you_o may_v be_v sure_a the_o prosecutor_n will_v take_v their_o own_o share_n and_o it_o be_v no_o difficult_a matter_n to_o get_v a_o grant_n or_o at_o least_o a_o pardon_n for_o the_o king_n be_v among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o worthy_n in_o this_o pious_a business_n one_o jenner_n a_o lawyer_n be_v one_o who_o for_o this_o and_o other_o meritorious_a act_n be_v after_o knight_v and_o make_v one_o of_o the_o honourable_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o sir_n dudley_n north_n the_o keeper_n own_o brother_n be_v another_o and_o though_o these_o man_n be_v except_v out_o of_o the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n make_v by_o this_o king_n and_o information_n against_o they_o in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n against_o this_o jenner_n yet_o upon_o plead_v their_o pardon_n i_o do_v find_v no_o great_a matter_n come_v of_o they_o and_o now_o since_o the_o 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ireland_n for_o massacre_a the_o english_a and_o subvert_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o ancient_a government_n of_o that_o kingdom_n to_o which_o they_o desire_v the_o concurrence_n of_o this_o house_n to_o which_o the_o commons_o agree_v the_o evidence_n by_o which_o the_o lord_n discover_v this_o plot_n be_v general_o irish_a and_o of_o the_o popish_a religion_n and_o it_o be_v probable_a be_v partaker_n of_o the_o design_n of_o this_o massacre_n and_o have_v not_o their_o pardon_n or_o if_o they_o have_v they_o be_v poor_a and_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o subsist_v now_o the_o oxford_n parliament_n be_v dissolve_v and_o no_o prospect_n of_o another_o especial_o have_v now_o lose_v their_o friend_n and_o dependence_n for_o have_v give_v their_o evidence_n of_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o plot_n and_o be_v in_o a_o strange_a country_n in_o this_o state_n the_o court_n employ_v a_o sort_n of_o man_n partly_o by_o terror_n and_o partly_o by_o their_o necessity_n to_o work_v upon_o the_o irish_a to_o pervert_v their_o evidence_n another_o way_n and_o the_o cause_n be_v the_o same_o it_o have_v the_o same_o effect_n upon_o other_o as_o well_o as_o the_o irish_a for_o the_o oxford_n parliament_n be_v dissolve_v and_o all_o hope_n of_o enquiry_n further_a into_o the_o popish_a plot_n grow_v desperate_a dugdale_n turbervile_a and_o smith_n not_o have_v that_o i_o can_v find_v get_v their_o pardon_n and_o have_v lose_v their_o dependence_n upon_o their_o have_v give_v their_o evidence_n and_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o same_o necessity_n the_o irish_a witness_n be_v be_v easy_o wrought_v upon_o to_o smother_v the_o popish_a plot_n and_o to_o swear_v another_o upon_o the_o principal_a inquirer_n into_o the_o popish_a nay_o even_o my_o lord_n h_n though_o not_o in_o the_o like_a circumstance_n can_v not_o procure_v his_o pardon_n till_o his_o drudgery_n of_o swear_v be_v over_o the_o foundation_n thus_o lay_v now_o we_o proceed_v to_o show_v how_o the_o king_n make_v good_a his_o declaration_n for_o call_v frequent_a parliament_n and_o in_o use_v his_o utmost_a endeavour_n of_o extirpate_v papacy_n and_o it_o be_v without_o any_o precedent_n that_o ever_o any_o king_n before_o do_v truckle_n to_o such_o vile_a and_o mean_a thing_n to_o invert_v his_o declaration_n and_o his_o manifold_a repeat_v promise_n to_o the_o parliament_n the_o 28_o of_o march_n the_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n be_v dissolve_v and_o upon_o the_o 27_o of_o april_n follow_v a_o indictment_n of_o high_a treason_n be_v prefer_v against_o edward_n fitz-harris_n to_o the_o grand_a jury_n at_o westminster_n for_o the_o hundred_o of_o oswalst_a but_o the_o grand_a jury_n have_v the_o vote_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o 27_o of_o march_n so_o fresh_a in_o their_o memory_n desire_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n whether_o they_o may_v safe_o proceed_v upon_o it_o and_o you_o need_v not_o doubt_v but_o the_o court_n give_v their_o opinion_n they_o may_v so_o the_o grand_a jury_n find_v the_o bill_n from_o the_o time_n that_o fitz-harris_n be_v remove_v from_o newgate_n to_o the_o tower_n which_o be_v 10_o week_n before_o this_o indictment_n he_o be_v keep_v so_o close_a prisoner_n that_o his_o wife_n nor_o any_o other_o be_v permit_v to_o come_v at_o he_o whereas_o the_o lord_n impeach_v in_o parliament_n have_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o for_o any_o man_n to_o visit_v they_o yet_o fitz-harris's_a wife_n foresee_v the_o design_n of_o the_o trial_n of_o her_o husband_n have_v go_v to_o counsel_n and_o have_v a_o plea_n draw_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n to_o which_o the_o attorney-general_n demur_v and_o fitz-harris's_a counsel_n join_v in_o the_o demurrer_n it_o be_v vanity_n and_o extreme_a arrogance_n in_o i_o to_o judge_n of_o the_o nice_a plead_n on_o both_o side_n concern_v the_o form_n and_o substance_n or_o to_o give_v a_o reason_n why_o the_o court_n overrule_v fitz-harris's_a plea_n since_o the_o court_n do_v 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oat_n be_v in_o town_n unless_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o minute_n of_o his_o examination_n before_o and_o so_o mr._n page_n but_o mayo_n and_o butler_n both_o swear_v oat_n be_v in_o town_n but_o unless_o sarah_n pain_n can_v be_v find_v it_o be_v impossible_a for_o oat_n to_o prove_v ireland_n be_v in_o town_n in_o august_n for_o bedlow_n be_v dead_a and_o oat_n can_v not_o swear_v for_o himself_o but_o exit_fw-la tempore_fw-la verum_fw-la nascitur_fw-la ireland_n be_v confessor_n to_o mr._n john_n jenison_n father_n of_o mr._n thomas_n jenison_n a_o jesuit_n in_o this_o conspiracy_n and_o who_o die_v in_o newgate_n elder_a brother_n of_o mr._n robert_n jenison_n this_o mr._n jenison_n have_v be_v at_o windsor_n in_o august_n 1678_o come_v from_o thence_o to_o ireland_n chamber_n the_o 19_o and_o find_v he_o pull_v off_o his_o boot_n on_o the_o frame_n of_o a_o table_n be_v new_o come_v from_o staffordshire_n ireland_n ask_v he_o from_o whence_o he_o come_v who_o tell_v he_o from_o windsor_n ireland_n inquire_v about_o the_o diversion_n of_o the_o court_n jenison_n say_v his_o majesty_n chief_a delight_n be_v in_o hawk_v and_o fish_v accompany_v only_o with_o two_o or_o three_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n how_o easy_o then_o may_v he_o be_v take_v off_o answer_v ireland_n then_o ireland_n ask_v mr._n jenison_n if_o he_o will_v be_v assist_v in_o take_v off_o the_o king_n which_o if_o he_o will_v ireland_n say_v he_o will_v forgive_v he_o 20_o l._n which_o he_o owe_v ireland_n afterward_o ireland_n ask_v he_o if_o he_o know_v any_o irishman_n who_o be_v courageous_a and_o stout_a jenison_n tell_v he_o he_o know_v captain_n levallian_n kerney_n broghall_n and_o wilson_n then_o ireland_n ask_v he_o if_o he_o will_v go_v along_o with_o these_o and_o assist_v in_o take_v off_o the_o king_n which_o he_o refuse_v ireland_n say_v he_o know_v levallian_a and_o kerney_n and_o set_v down_o the_o other_o two_o name_n in_o writing_n and_o say_v he_o be_v go_v to_o the_o club_n to_o mr._n coleman_n mr._n levallian_n and_o kerney_n and_o dun_v mr._n jenison_n for_o the_o 20_o l._n which_o he_o owe_v ireland_n but_o ireland_n at_o his_o death_n deny_v he_o be_v in_o town_n from_o the_o three_o of_o august_n till_o the_o fourteen_o of_o september_n mr._n jenison_n change_v his_o religion_n upon_o it_o and_o print_v the_o reason_n and_o after_o upon_o his_o oath_n at_o my_o lord_n stafford_n trial_n declare_v this_o and_o a_o far_a account_n of_o the_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o king_n and_o for_o introduce_v the_o popish_a religion_n if_o live_v testimony_n shall_v be_v doubt_v yet_o i_o conceive_v i_o shall_v put_v it_o out_o of_o doubt_n that_o ireland_n be_v in_o town_n when_o his_o staffordshire_n witness_n say_v he_o be_v in_o staffordshire_n by_o a_o proof_n which_o can_v not_o be_v bribe_v or_o corrupt_v one_o mr._n benjamin_n hinton_n a_o goldsmith_n in_o lombardstreet_n be_v ireland_n cashier_n and_o mr._n hinton_n go_v out_o of_o town_n at_o 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vernon_n coffee-house_n in_o bartholomew_n lane_n on_o the_o back_n side_n of_o the_o royal_a exchange_n where_o any_o man_n may_v see_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o entry_n i_o be_o assure_v mr._n hinton_n be_v in_o court_n at_o oat_n his_o trial_n to_o have_v testify_v this_o but_o be_v terrify_v from_o it_o for_o fear_n of_o be_v undo_v however_o oat_n be_v find_v guilty_a of_o perjury_n upon_o both_o point_n in_o this_o trial_n before_o jefferies_n and_o his_o brethren_n and_o his_o sentence_n be_v to_o be_v whip_v from_o aldgate_n to_o newgate_n the_o next_o wednesday_n after_o and_o the_o friday_n after_n but_o a_o day_n between_o from_o newgate_n to_o tyburn_n which_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n with_o the_o utmost_a rigour_n the_o stripe_n of_o the_o first_o whip_n being_n so_o sore_o and_o green_a upon_o the_o second_o that_o few_o other_o man_n can_v have_v undergo_v the_o second_o to_o stand_v in_o the_o pillory_n five_o time_n in_o the_o year_n and_o to_o be_v a_o prisoner_n during_o life_n which_o be_v as_o close_o as_o his_o whip_n be_v severe_a this_o be_v the_o first_o act_n of_o this_o king_n clemency_n and_o tenderness_n to_o his_o people_n in_o imitation_n of_o his_o good_a gracious_a and_o kind_a brother_n and_o this_o before_o any_o general_a pardon_n as_o be_v usual_a upon_o king_n come_v to_o their_o crown_n or_o the_o parliament_n have_v meet_v but_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o presage_v whereto_o this_o tend_v and_o though_o it_o begin_v with_o oat_n yet_o dangerfield_n undergo_v as_o severe_a a_o punishment_n with_o a_o worse_a fate_n for_o discover_v the_o meal-tub_n plot_n to_o have_v throw_v the_o popish_a plot_n upon_o the_o presbyterian_o these_o be_v the_o preparation_n which_o king_n james_n make_v before_o the_o parliament_n meet_v to_o demonstrate_v to_o the_o world_n and_o they_o how_o sincere_o he_o have_v make_v good_a his_o promise_n to_o his_o privy_a council_n that_o he_o will_v never_o invade_v any_o man_n property_n and_o 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doctrine_n of_o passive_a obedience_n have_v make_v a_o plain_a and_o easy_a passage_n for_o the_o popish_a faction_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o this_o power_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n therefore_o after_o the_o lord_n have_v vote_v a_o address_n of_o thanks_o to_o the_o king_n speech_n move_v in_o the_o name_n of_o himself_o and_o all_o his_o brethren_n that_o the_o house_n will_v debate_v the_o king_n speech_n which_o as_o it_o be_v extraordinary_a and_o unusual_a in_o the_o house_n so_o be_v it_o not_o less_o surprise_v to_o the_o king_n and_o court_n who_o now_o dread_v the_o lord_n will_v concur_v with_o the_o commons_o in_o their_o address_n to_o prevent_v which_o the_o king_n first_o prorogue_v and_o then_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n and_o never_o call_v another_o in_o all_o his_o reign_n and_o thus_o the_o king_n make_v good_a to_o the_o parliament_n in_o his_o speech_n to_o they_o the_o 28_o of_o may_n that_o the_o best_a way_n to_o engage_v he_o to_o meet_v they_o often_o be_v to_o use_v he_o well_o and_o do_v expect_v that_o they_o will_v comply_v with_o he_o in_o what_o he_o desire_v and_o that_o they_o will_v do_v it_o speedy_o that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o short_a session_n and_o that_o he_o and_o the_o parliament_n may_v meet_v again_o to_o all_o their_o satisfaction_n and_o for_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n the_o king_n shall_v remember_v his_o motion_n in_o due_a time_n when_o he_o shall_v plead_v no_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n have_v so_o ill_o perform_v his_o promise_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o often_o meet_v of_o they_o where_o he_o may_v hear_v of_o it_o again_o which_o by_o no_o mean_n he_o will_v endure_v after_o he_o have_v dissolve_v they_o have_v a_o fair_a field_n without_o any_o rub_n to_o do_v what_o he_o please_v and_o to_o petition_v he_o or_o represent_v the_o grievance_n of_o the_o nation_n out_o of_o parliament_n shall_v be_v a_o great_a crime_n next_o to_o high_a treason_n and_o now_o it_o be_v time_n to_o observe_v the_o step_v the_o king_n proceed_v by_o to_o maintain_v the_o church_n and_o state_n of_o england_n as_o by_o law_n establish_v his_o brother_n have_v lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o make_v a_o parliament_n felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la by_o hector_v and_o make_v bargain_n with_o corporation_n to_o surrender_v their_o charter_n and_o take_v new_a one_o from_o he_o whereby_o he_o reserve_v a_o power_n that_o if_o they_o do_v not_o send_v such_o member_n as_o please_v he_o he_o will_v resume_v the_o charter_n he_o grant_v they_o and_o herein_o he_o make_v a_o great_a progress_n till_o his_o keeper_n and_o attorney_n general_n refuse_v to_o grant_v patent_n to_o such_o poor_a corporation_n as_o can_v not_o pay_v their_o fee_n so_o as_o a_o new_a keeper_n or_o chancellor_n and_o attorney-general_n must_v be_v have_v who_o will_v grant_v patent_n gratis_o or_o a_o stop_n will_v be_v make_v in_o the_o progress_n of_o so_o noble_a a_o design_n in_o a_o lucky_a hour_n my_o lord_n keeper_n n_o die_v at_o astrop-well_n i_o think_v when_o jeffries_n be_v in_o his_o march_n to_o the_o west_n and_o for_o a_o reward_n of_o my_o lord_n jeffries_n clemency_n that_o he_o show_v have_v the_o seal_n give_v he_o with_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n chancellor_n but_o the_o attorney_n be_v not_o so_o lucky_a but_o live_v to_o be_v turn_v out_o and_o another_o put_v in_o his_o place_n which_o will_v perform_v his_o office_n more_o charitable_o to_o these_o indigent_a corporation_n which_o can_v not_o pay_v their_o fee_n in_o take_v new_a patent_n after_o they_o have_v perfidious_o betray_v their_o old_a but_o this_o be_v but_o one_o step_n towards_o this_o holy_a work_n the_o king_n to_o make_v a_o thorough_a reformation_n will_v make_v the_o judge_n in_o westminster-hall_n to_o murder_v the_o common_a law_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n and_o his_o brother_n design_v to_o murder_v the_o parliament_n by_o itself_o and_o to_o this_o end_n the_o king_n before_o he_o will_v make_v any_o judge_n will_v make_v a_o bargain_n with_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v declare_v the_o king_n power_n of_o dispense_n with_o the_o penal_a law_n and_o test_n make_v against_o recusant_n out_o of_o parliament_n however_o herein_o the_o king_n stumble_v at_o the_o threshold_n for_o it_o be_v say_v he_o begin_v with_o sir_n thomas_n jones_n who_o have_v merit_v so_o much_o in_o mr._n cornish_n his_o trial_n and_o in_o the_o west_n yet_o sir_n thomas_n bogle_v at_o this_o and_o tell_v the_o king_n he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o to_o which_o the_o k._n answer_v he_o will_v have_v twelve_o judge_n of_o his_o opinion_n and_o sir_n thomas_n reply_v he_o may_v have_v twelve_o judge_n of_o his_o opinion_n but_o will_v scarce_o find_v twelve_o lawyer_n of_o his_o opinion_n the_o truth_n of_o this_o i_o have_v only_o from_o fame_n but_o i_o be_o sure_a the_o king_n practice_n in_o reform_v the_o judge_n whereof_o all_o except_o my_o lord_n chief_a baron_n atkins_n and_o justice_n powel_n be_v such_o a_o pack_n as_o never_o before_o sit_v in_o westminster-hall_n give_v credit_n to_o it_o but_o if_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n thorp_n for_o take_v a_o bribe_n of_o 100_o l._n be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v hang_v and_o all_o his_o land_n and_o good_n forfeit_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o 3d_o because_o thereby_o as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lay_v he_o have_v break_v the_o king_n oath_n make_v unto_o the_o people_n which_o the_o king_n have_v entrust_v he_o withal_o and_o if_o justice_n tresilian_n be_v hang_v draw_v and_o quarter_v for_o give_v his_o judgement_n that_o the_o king_n may_v act_v contrary_a to_o one_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o if_o blake_n the_o king_n counsel_n vsk_v the_o under-sheriff_n of_o middlesex_n and_o five_o more_o of_o quality_n be_v hang_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o for_o but_o assist_v in_o tresilian_n judgement_n what_o then_o do_v these_o judge_n deserve_v which_o make_v bargain_n with_o the_o king_n beforehand_o to_o break_v the_o king_n oath_n he_o have_v make_v to_o the_o people_n and_o entitle_v the_o king_n to_o a_o power_n to_o subvert_v the_o law_n and_o give_v judgement_n beforehand_o to_o act_v contrary_a to_o they_o andrew_n horn_n in_o his_o mirror_n of_o justice_n tell_v we_o that_o king_n alfred_n the_o mirror_n of_o king_n hang_v darling_n segnor_n cadwine_n cole_n and_o 40_o judge_n more_o because_o they_o judge_v in_o particular_a cause_n contrary_a to_o law_n but_o sure_o this_o be_v not_o more_o to_o alfred_n honour_n than_o it_o be_v to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o king_n james_n to_o make_v bargain_n beforehand_o with_o judge_n to_o give_v judgement_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n themselves_o and_o unless_o they_o will_v break_v the_o king_n oath_n to_o his_o people_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v his_o judge_n the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o this_o nation_n as_o have_v be_v already_o note_v make_v it_o a_o kingdom_n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v head_n and_o the_o nation_n the_o body_n so_o that_o if_o you_o take_v away_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n there_o be_v neither_o king_n nor_o kingdom_n do_v not_o the_o king_n then_o descend_v from_o his_o majesty_n in_o rend_v himself_o from_o his_o kingdom_n by_o break_v law_n whereby_o he_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o king_n and_o the_o nation_n to_o be_v a_o kingdom_n and_o what_o be_v it_o for_o that_o the_o king_n will_v not_o be_v content_a with_o the_o sovereignty_n he_o have_v over_o the_o nation_n wherein_o his_o majesty_n consist_v but_o will_v strain_v it_o into_o a_o tyranny_n over_o the_o nation_n it_o be_v to_o introduce_v a_o foreign_a explode_a dominion_n of_o the_o pope_n deny_v by_o our_o saviour_n and_o assert_v by_o the_o devil_n whereby_o how_o absolute_a soever_o the_o king_n will_v be_v over_o his_o subject_n yet_o himself_o and_o kingdom_n must_v be_v at_o the_o pope_n disposal_n to_o be_v depose_v and_o destroy_v as_o the_o pope_n please_v bishop_n king_n in_o the_o state_n of_o the_o protestant_n in_o ireland_n fol._n 18._o give_v this_o account_n of_o one_o moor_n a_o romish_a priest_n who_o preach_v before_o the_o king_n at_o christ_n church_n in_o dublin_n in_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n 1690_o where_o he_o tell_v he_o to_o his_o face_n that_o he_o do_v not_o do_v justice_n to_o the_o church_n and_o churchman_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n say_v that_o king_n ought_v to_o consult_v churchman_n in_o temporal_a affair_n the_o clergy_n have_v a_o temporal_a as_o well_o as_o spiritual_a right_n in_o the_o kingdom_n but_o king_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v in_o the_o management_n of_o spiritual_a affair_n but_o be_v to_o obey_v the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n think_v man_n can_v not_o conceive_v this_o dispense_n with_o the_o penal_a law_n
and_o test_n against_o dissenter_n be_v any_o way_n intend_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o protestant_n for_o notwithstanding_o the_o slaughter_n jeffries_n have_v make_v of_o they_o in_o the_o west_n the_o rest_n all_o over_o england_n be_v imprison_v and_o force_v to_o give_v security_n for_o their_o good_a behaviour_n nay_o my_o lord_n d._n of_o albermarle_n who_o have_v do_v the_o k._n so_o signal_n service_n in_o keep_v the_o devonshire_n man_n from_o join_v with_o the_o d._n of_o monmouth_n must_v be_v send_v out_o of_o england_n to_o jamaica_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o other_o who_o have_v be_v so_o active_a in_o suppress_v monmouth_n be_v scarce_o thank_v and_o but_o cold_o entertain_v at_o court_n if_o thing_n be_v act_v with_o this_o indeed_o barefaced_a dissimulation_n in_o england_n they_o be_v not_o less_o in_o ireland_n for_o the_o king_n have_v revoke_v the_o duke_n of_o ormond_n from_o his_o lieutenancy_n and_o give_v talbot_n a_o independent_a commission_n to_o make_v such_o a_o reform_a of_o the_o army_n there_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a make_v my_o lord_n clarendon_n deputy-lieutenant_n and_o sir_n charles_n porter_n chancellor_n who_o arrive_v there_o the_o 10_o of_o january_n 1685-86_a with_o a_o charge_n to_o declare_v that_o the_o king_n will_v preserve_v the_o act_n of_o settlement_n and_o explanation_n inviolable_a and_o to_o assure_v all_o his_o subject_n he_o will_v preserve_v these_o act_n as_o the_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la of_o ireland_n but_o this_o declaration_n compare_v with_o talbot_n reform_v the_o army_n in_o ireland_n seem_v as_o strange_a as_o that_o the_o king_n be_v dispense_n with_o the_o penal_a law_n and_o test_n be_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o protestant_a dissenter_n in_o england_n in_o scotland_n the_o king_n have_v so_o settle_v affair_n there_o when_o he_o be_v commissioner_n that_o after_o the_o cut_n off_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n he_o do_v not_o doubt_v to_o carry_v on_o his_o design_n more_o barefaced_a there_o than_o in_o england_n or_o ireland_n and_o therefore_o though_o he_o do_v not_o call_v a_o parliament_n till_o april_n 1686_o yet_o in_o his_o letter_n to_o they_o of_o the_o 12_o he_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o protestant_a dissenter_n but_o recommend_v to_o they_o his_o innocent_a roman_a catholic_n subject_n who_o have_v with_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n be_v always_o assistant_n to_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o worst_a of_o rebellion_n and_o usurpation_n though_o they_o lie_v under_o discouragement_n hardly_o to_o be_v name_v these_o he_o hearty_o recommend_v to_o their_o care_n to_o the_o end_n that_o as_o they_o have_v give_v good_a experience_n of_o their_o true_a loyalty_n and_o peaceable_a behaviour_n so_o by_o their_o assistance_n they_o may_v have_v the_o protection_n of_o his_o law_n and_o that_o security_n under_o his_o government_n which_o other_o of_o his_o subject_n have_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o lie_v under_o obligation_n which_o their_o religion_n 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