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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
power_n law_n prince_n sovereign_a 3,774 5 9.4515 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A30328 A collection of eighteen papers relating to the affairs of church & state during the reign of King James the Second (seventeen whereof written in Holland and first printed there) by Gilbert Burnet ... Burnet, Gilbert, 1643-1715. 1689 (1689) Wing B5768; ESTC R3957 183,152 256

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or_o in_o the_o way_n of_o war_n against_o their_o neighbour_n to_o such_o a_o single_a person_n or_o to_o such_o a_o body_n of_o man_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o trust_v with_o this_o and_o in_o the_o management_n of_o this_o civil_a society_n great_a distinction_n be_v to_o be_v make_v between_o the_o power_n of_o make_v law_n for_o the_o regulate_v the_o conduct_n of_o it_o and_o the_o power_n of_o execute_v those_o law_n the_o supreme_a authority_n must_v still_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v lodge_v with_o those_o who_o have_v the_o legislative_a power_n reserve_v to_o they_o but_o not_o with_o those_o who_o have_v only_o the_o executive_a which_o be_v plain_o a_o trust_n when_o it_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o legislative_a power_n and_o all_o trust_n by_o their_o nature_n import_n that_o those_o to_o who_o they_o be_v give_v be_v accountable_a even_o though_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v express_o specify_v in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o trust_n itself_o iv_o it_o can_v be_v 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which_o can_v neither_o be_v restrain_v by_o law_n promise_n nor_o oath_n for_o nothing_o less_o than_o the_o be_v free_a from_o all_o these_o render_v a_o power_n absolute_a ii_o if_o the_o former_a term_n seem_v to_o stretch_v our_o allegiance_n that_o which_o come_v after_o it_o be_v yet_o a_o step_n of_o another_o nature_n though_o one_o can_v hardly_o imagine_v what_o can_v go_v beyond_o absolute_a power_n and_o it_o be_v in_o these_o word_n which_o all_o our_o subject_n be_v to_o obey_v without_o reserve_n and_o this_o be_v the_o carry_v obedience_n many_o size_n beyond_o what_o the_o grand_a seigneur_fw-fr have_v ever_o yet_o claim_v for_o all_o prince_n even_o the_o most_o violent_a pretender_n to_o absolute_a power_n till_o lewis_n the_o great_a be_v time_n have_v think_v it_o enough_o to_o oblige_v their_o subject_n to_o submit_v to_o their_o power_n and_o to_o bear_v whatsoever_o they_o think_v good_a to_o impose_v upon_o they_o but_o till_o the_o day_n of_o the_o late_a 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establish_v among_o neighbour_n but_o another_o dash_n of_o a_o pen_n found_v on_o this_o absolute_a power_n may_v declare_v we_o all_o heretic_n and_o then_o in_o wonderful_a charity_n to_o we_o we_o must_v be_v tell_v that_o we_o be_v either_o to_o obey_v without_o reserve_n or_o to_o be_v burn_v without_o reserve_n we_o know_v the_o charity_n of_o that_o church_n pretty_a well_o it_o be_v indeed_o fervent_a and_o burn_a and_o if_o we_o have_v forget_v what_o have_v be_v do_v in_o former_a age_n france_n savoy_n and_o hungary_n have_v set_v before_o our_o eye_n very_o fresh_a instance_n of_o the_o charity_n of_o that_o religion_n while_o those_o example_n be_v so_o green_a it_o be_v a_o little_a too_o impose_v on_o we_o to_o talk_v to_o we_o of_o christian_a love_n and_o charity_n no_o doubt_v his_o majesty_n mean_v sincere_o and_o his_o exactness_n to_o all_o his_o promise_n chief_o to_o those_o make_v since_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n will_v not_o suffer_v we_o to_o think_v a_o unbecoming_a thought_n of_o his_o royal_a intention_n but_o yet_o after_o all_o though_o it_o seem_v by_o this_o proclamation_n that_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v without_o reserve_n it_o be_v hardship_n upon_o hardship_n to_o be_v bind_v to_o believe_v without_o reserve_n v._o there_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o people_n here_o tolerate_v that_o will_v be_v very_o hardly_o find_v out_o and_o these_o be_v the_o moderate_a presbyterian_o now_o as_o some_o say_v that_o there_o be_v very_o few_o of_o those_o people_n in_o scotland_n that_o deserve_v this_o character_n so_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o tell_v what_o it_o amount_v to_o and_o the_o call_v any_o of_o they_o immoderate_a cut_v off_o all_o their_o share_n in_o this_o grace_n moderation_n be_v a_o quality_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o mind_n and_o how_o this_o will_v be_v find_v out_o i_o
shall_v think_v fit_a to_o bestow_v on_o they_o and_o only_o restrain_v they_o from_o invade_v the_o protestant_a church_n by_o force_n so_o that_o here_o a_o door_n be_v plain_o open_v for_o admit_v they_o to_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n in_o protestant_a church_n so_o they_o do_v not_o break_v into_o they_o by_o force_n and_o whatsoever_o may_v be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o term_n benefice_n in_o its_o ancient_a and_o first_o signification_n now_o it_o stand_v only_o for_o church_n preferment_n so_o that_o when_o any_o church_n that_o be_v at_o the_o king_n gift_n fall_v vacant_a here_o be_v a_o plain_a intimation_n that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v provide_v to_o they_o and_o then_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o all_o the_o law_n make_v against_o such_o as_o go_v not_o to_o their_o parish-church_n will_v be_v severe_o turn_v upon_o those_o that_o will_v not_o come_v to_o mass_n xii_o his_o majesty_n do_v in_o the_o next_o place_n in_o the_o virtue_n of_o his_o absolute_a power_n annul_v a_o great_a many_o law_n as_o well_o those_o that_o establish_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n as_o the_o late_a test_n enact_v by_o himself_o in_o person_n while_o he_o represent_v his_o brother_n upon_o which_o he_o give_v as_o strange_a a_o essay_n to_o the_o world_n of_o his_o absolute_a justice_n in_o the_o attainder_n of_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o argile_n as_o he_o do_v now_o of_o his_o absolute_a power_n in_o condemn_v the_o test_n itself_o he_o also_o repeal_v his_o own_o confirmation_n of_o the_o test_n since_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n which_o he_o offer_v as_o the_o clear_a evidence_n that_o he_o can_v give_v of_o his_o resolution_n to_o maintain_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o by_o which_o he_o gain_v so_o much_o upon_o that_o parliament_n that_o he_o obtain_v every_o thing_n from_o they_o that_o he_o desire_v of_o they_o till_o he_o come_v to_o try_v they_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o religion_n this_o be_v no_o 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here_o be_v not_o only_o a_o repeal_n of_o a_o great_a many_o law_n and_o establish_v oath_n and_o test_n but_o by_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o absolute_a power_n a_o new_a oath_n be_v impose_v which_o be_v never_o pretend_v to_o by_o the_o crown_n in_o any_o former_a time_n and_o as_o the_o oath_n be_v create_v by_o this_o absolute_a power_n so_o it_o seem_v the_o absolute_a power_n must_v be_v support_v by_o this_o oath_n since_o one_o branch_n of_o it_o be_v a_o obligation_n to_o maintain_v his_o majesty_n and_o his_o lawful_a successor_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o their_o absolute_a power_n and_o authority_n against_o all_o deadly_a which_o i_o suppose_v be_v scotch_a for_o mortal_n now_o to_o impose_v so_o hard_a a_o yoke_n as_o this_o absolute_a power_n on_o the_o subject_n seem_v no_o small_a stretch_n but_o it_o be_v a_o wonderful_a exercise_n of_o it_o to_o oblige_v the_o subject_n to_o defend_v this_o it_o have_v be_v more_o modest_a if_o they_o have_v be_v only_o bind_v to_o bear_v it_o and_o submit_v to_o it_o but_o it_o be_v a_o terrible_a thing_n so_o far_o to_o extinguish_v all_o the_o remnant_n of_o natural_a liberty_n or_o of_o a_o legal_a government_n as_o to_o oblige_v the_o subject_n by_o oath_n to_o maintain_v the_o exercise_n of_o this_o which_o plain_o must_v destroy_v themselves_o for_o the_o short_a execution_n by_o the_o bowstring_n of_o turkey_n or_o by_o send_v order_n to_o man_n to_o return_v in_o their_o head_n be_v a_o exercise_n of_o this_o absolute_a power_n it_o be_v a_o little_a hard_a to_o make_v man_n swear_v to_o maintain_v the_o king_n in_o it_o and_o if_o that_o kingdom_n have_v suffer_v so_o much_o by_o the_o many_o oath_n that_o have_v be_v in_o use_n among_o they_o as_o be_v mark_v in_o this_o proclamation_n i_o be_o afraid_a this_o new_a oath_n will_v not_o much_o mend_v the_o matter_n fourteen_o yet_o after_o all_o there_o be_v some_o comfort_n his_o majesty_n assure_v they_o he_o will_v use_v no_o violence_n nor_o force_n nor_o any_o invincible_a necessity_n to_o any_o man_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o persuasion_n it_o be_v too_o great_a a_o want_n of_o respect_n to_o fancy_n that_o a_o time_n may_v come_v in_o which_o even_o this_o may_v be_v remember_v full_a as_o well_o as_o the_o promise_n that_o be_v make_v to_o the_o parliament_n after_o his_o majesty_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n i_o do_v not_o i_o confess_v apprehend_v that_o for_o i_o see_v here_o to_o great_a a_o caution_n use_v in_o the_o choice_n of_o these_o word_n that_o it_o be_v plain_a very_o great_a severity_n may_v very_o well_o consist_v with_o they_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o general_a word_n of_o violence_n and_o force_n be_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o these_o last_o of_o invincible_a necessity_n so_o that_o the_o king_n do_v only_o promise_v to_o lay_v no_o invincible_a necessity_n on_o his_o subject_n but_o for_o all_o necessity_n that_o be_v not_o invincible_a it_o seem_v they_o must_v expect_v to_o 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the_o council_n of_o constance_n that_o decree_v that_o prince_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o keep_v their_o faith_n to_o heretic_n though_o it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o we_o have_v extraordinary_a memory_n if_o we_o can_v forget_v such_o thing_n and_o more_o extraordinary_a understanding_n if_o we_o do_v not_o make_v some_o inference_n from_o they_o i_o will_v not_o stand_v upon_o such_o inconsiderable_a trifle_n as_o the_o gunpowder-plot_n or_o the_o massacre_n of_o ireland_n but_o i_o will_v take_v the_o liberty_n to_o reflect_v a_o little_a on_o what_o that_o church_n have_v do_v since_o those_o law_n be_v make_v to_o give_v we_o kind_a and_o soft_a thought_n of_o they_o and_o to_o make_v we_o the_o less_o apprehensive_a of_o they_o we_o see_v before_o our_o eye_n what_o they_o have_v do_v and_o be_v still_o do_v in_o france_n and_o what_o feeble_a thing_n edict_n coronation_n oath_n law_n and_o promise_n repeat_v over_o and_o over_o again_o prove_v to_o be_v where_o that_o 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treason_n of_o the_o most_o violent_a abettor_n of_o these_o law_n do_v therefore_o with_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o our_o privy_a council_n by_o our_o sovereign_a authority_n prerogative_n royal_a and_o absolute_a power_n aforesaid_a suspend_v stop_v and_o disable_v all_o law_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n custom_n or_o constitution_n make_v or_o execute_v against_o any_o of_o our_o roman-catholick_n subject_n in_o any_o time_n past_a to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n make_v void_a all_o prohibition_n therein_o mention_v pain_n or_o penalty_n therein_o ordain_v to_o be_v inflict_v so_o that_o they_o shall_v in_o all_o thing_n be_v as_o free_a in_o all_o respect_n as_o any_o of_o our_o protestant_a subject_n whatsoever_o not_o only_o to_o exercise_v their_o religion_n but_o to_o enjoy_v all_o office_n benefice_n and_o other_o which_o we_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o bestow_v upon_o they_o in_o all_o time_n come_v nevertheless_o it_o be_v our_o will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o we_o do_v hereby_o command_v all_o catholic_n at_o their_o high_a pain_n only_o to_o exercise_v their_o religious_a worship_n in_o house_n or_o chapel_n and_o that_o they_o presume_v not_o to_o preach_v in_o the_o open_a field_n or_o to_o invade_v the_o protestant_a church_n by_o force_n under_o the_o pain_n aforesaid_a to_o be_v inflict_v upon_o the_o offender_n respective_o nor_o shall_v they_o presume_v to_o make_v public_a procession_n in_o the_o high-street_n of_o any_o of_o our_o royal_a burgh_n under_o the_o pain_n abovementioned_a and_o whereas_o the_o obedience_n and_o service_n of_o our_o good_a subject_n be_v due_a to_o we_o by_o their_o allegiance_n and_o our_o sovereignty_n and_o that_o no_o law_n custom_n or_o constitution_n difference_n in_o religion_n or_o other_o impediment_n whatsoever_o can_v exempt_v or_o discharge_v the_o subject_n from_o their_o native_a obligation_n and_o duty_n to_o the_o crown_n or_o hinder_v we_o from_o protect_v and_o employ_v they_o according_a to_o their_o several_a capacity_n and_o our_o royal_a pleasure_n nor_o restrain_v we_o from_o confer_v heretable_a right_n and_o privilege_n upon_o they_o or_o vacuate_v or_o annul_v these_o right_n heretable_a when_o they_o be_v make_v or_o confer_v and_o likewise_o consider_v that_o some_o oath_n be_v capable_a of_o be_v wrest_v by_o man_n of_o sinistrous_a intention_n a_o practice_n in_o that_o kingdom_n fatal_a to_o religion_n as_o it_o be_v to_o loyalty_n do_v therefore_o with_o advice_n and_o consent_n aforesaid_a cass_n annul_v and_o discharge_v all_o oath_n whatsoever_o by_o which_o any_o of_o our_o subject_n be_v incapacitate_v or_o disable_v from_o hold_v place_n or_o office_n in_o our_o say_a kingdom_n or_o enjoy_v their_o hereditary_a right_n and_o privilege_n discharge_v the_o same_o to_o be_v take_v or_o give_v in_o any_o time_n come_v without_o our_o special_a warrant_n and_o consent_n under_o the_o pain_n due_a to_o the_o contempt_n of_o our_o royal_a command_n and_o authority_n and_o to_o this_o effect_n we_o do_v by_o our_o royal_a authority_n aforesaid_a stop_v disable_v and_o dispense_v with_o all_o law_n enjoin_v the_o say_a oath_n test_n or_o any_o of_o they_o particuar_o the_o first_o act_n of_o the_o first_o session_n of_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o the_o eleven_o act_n of_o the_o foresay_a session_n of_o the_o foresay_a parliament_n the_o six_o act_n of_o the_o three_o parliament_n of_o the_o say_a king_n charles_n the_o twenty_o first_o and_o twenty_o five_o act_n of_o that_o parliament_n and_o the_o thirteen_o act_n of_o the_o first_o session_n of_o our_o late_a parliament_n ☜_o ☜_o in_o so_o far_o allanerly_a as_o concern_v the_o take_v the_o oath_n or_o test_n therein_o prescribe_v and_o all_o other_o as_o well_o not_o mention_v as_o mention_v and_o that_o in_o place_n of_o they_o all_o our_o good_a subject_n or_o such_o of_o they_o as_o we_o or_o our_o privy_a council_n shall_v require_v so_o to_o do_v shall_v take_v and_o swear_v the_o follow_a oath_n allanerly_a
i_o a._n b._n do_v acknowledge_v testify_v and_o declare_v that_o james_n the_o seven_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o scotland_n england_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n &c_n &c_n be_v rightful_a king_n and_o supreme_a governor_n of_o these_o realm_n and_o over_o all_o person_n therein_o and_o that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o subject_n on_o any_o pretence_n or_o for_o any_o cause_n whatsoever_o to_o rise_v in_o arm_n against_o he_o or_o any_o commissionated_a by_o he_o and_o that_o i_o shall_v never_o so_o rise_v in_o arm_n nor_o assist_v any_o who_o shall_v so_o do_v and_o that_o i_o shall_v never_o resist_v his_o power_n or_o authority_n nor_o ever_o oppose_v his_o authority_n to_o his_o person_n as_o i_o shall_v answer_v to_o god_n but_o shall_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o my_o power_n assist_v defend_v and_o maintain_v he_o his_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o absolute_a power_n and_o authority_n against_o all_o deadly_a so_o help_v i_o god._n and_o see_v many_o of_o our_o good_a subject_n have_v before_o our_o pleasure_n in_o these_o matter_n be_v make_v public_a incur_v the_o gild_n appoint_v by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n above_o mention_v or_o other_o we_o by_o our_o authority_n and_o absolute_a power_n and_o prerogative_n royal_a abovementioned_a of_o our_o certain_a knowledge_n and_o innate_a mercy_n give_v our_o ample_a and_o full_a indemnity_n to_o all_o those_o of_o the_o roman_n catholic_n or_o popish_a religion_n for_o all_o thing_n by_o they_o do_v contrary_a to_o our_o law_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o any_o time_n past_a relate_v to_o their_o religion_n the_o worship_n and_o exercise_n thereof_o or_o for_o be_v papist_n jesuit_n or_o trafficker_n for_o hear_v or_o say_v of_o mass_n conceal_v of_o priest_n or_o jesuit_n breed_v their_o child_n catholic_n at_o home_n or_o abroad_o or_o any_o other_o thing_n rite_n or_o doctrine_n say_v perform_v or_o maintain_v by_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o likewise_o for_o hold_v or_o take_v of_o place_n employment_n or_o office_n contrary_a to_o any_o law_n or_o constitution_n advice_n give_v to_o we_o or_o our_o council_n action_n do_v or_o general_o any_o thing_n perform_v or_o say_v against_o the_o know_a law_n of_o that_o our_o ancient_a kingdom_n except_v always_o from_o this_o our_o royal_a indemnity_n all_o murder_n assassination_n theft_n and_o such_o like_a other_o crime_n which_o never_o use_v to_o be_v comprehend_v in_o our_o general_n act_v of_o indemnity_n and_o we_o command_v and_o require_v all_o our_o judge_n or_o other_o concern_v to_o explain_v this_o in_o the_o most_o ample_a sense_n and_o mean_v act_n of_o indemnity_n at_o any_o time_n have_v contain_v declare_v this_o shall_v be_v as_o good_a to_o every_o one_o concern_v as_o if_o they_o have_v our_o royal_a pardon_n and_o remission_n under_o our_o great_a seal_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o likewise_o indemnify_v our_o protestant_a subject_n from_o all_o pain_n and_o penalty_n due_a for_o hear_v or_o preach_v in_o house_n provide_v there_o be_v no_o treasonable_a speech_n utter_v in_o the_o say_a conventicle_n by_o they_o in_o which_o case_n the_o law_n be_v only_o to_o take_v place_n against_o the_o guilty_a and_o none_o other_o present_a provide_v also_o that_o they_o reveal_v to_o any_o of_o our_o gouncil_n the_o gild_n so_o commit_v as_o also_o except_v all_o fine_n or_o effect_n of_o sentence_n already_o give_v and_o likewise_o indemnify_v full_o and_o free_o all_o quaker_n for_o their_o meeting_n and_o worship_n in_o all_o time_n past_a precede_v the_o publication_n of_o these_o present_n and_o we_o doubt_v not_o but_o our_o protestant_a subject_n will_v give_v their_o assistance_n and_o concourse_n hereunto_o on_o all_o occasion_n in_o their_o respective_a capacity_n in_o consideration_n whereof_o and_o the_o ease_n those_o of_o our_o religion_n and_o other_o may_v have_v hereby_o and_o for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o our_o protestant_a bishop_n and_o the_o regular_a clergy_n and_o such_o as_o have_v hitherto_o live_v orderly_o we_o think_v fit_a to_o declare_v that_o it_o never_o be_v our_o principle_n nor_o will_v we_o ever_o suffer_v violence_n to_o be_v offer_v to_o any_o man_n conscience_n nor_o will_v we_o use_v force_n or_o invincible_a necessity_n against_o any_o man_n on_o the_o account_n of_o his_o persuasion_n nor_o the_o protestant_a religion_n but_o will_v protect_v our_o bishop_n and_o other_o minister_n in_o their_o function_n right_n and_o property_n and_o all_o our_o protestant_a subject_n in_o the_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o protestant_a religion_n in_o the_o church_n and_o that_o we_o will_v and_o hereby_o promise_v on_o our_o royal_a word_n to_o maintain_v the_o possessor_n of_o church_n land_n former_o belong_v to_o abbey_n or_o other_o church_n of_o the_o catholic_n religion_n in_o their_o full_a and_o free_a possession_n and_o right_o according_a to_o our_o law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o that_o behalf_n in_o all_o time_n come_v and_o we_o will_v employ_v indifferent_o all_o our_o subject_n of_o all_o persuasion_n so_o as_o none_o shall_v meet_v with_o any_o discouragement_n on_o the_o account_n of_o his_o religion_n but_o be_v advance_v and_o esteem_v by_o we_o according_a to_o their_o several_a capacity_n and_o qualification_n so_o long_o as_o we_o find_v charity_n and_o unity_n maintain_v and_o if_o any_o animosity_n shall_v arise_v as_o we_o hope_v in_o god_n there_o will_v not_o we_o will_v show_v the_o severe_a effect_n of_o our_o royal_a displeasure_n against_o the_o beginner_n or_o fomenter_n thereof_o see_v thereby_o our_o subject_n may_v be_v deprive_v of_o this_o general_a ease_n and_o satisfaction_n we_o intend_v to_o all_o of_o they_o who_o happiness_n prosperity_n wealth_n and_o safety_n be_v so_o much_o our_o royal_a care_n that_o we_o will_v leave_v nothing_o undo_v which_o may_v procure_v these_o blessing_n for_o they_o and_o last_o to_o the_o end_v all_o our_o good_a subject_n may_v have_v notice_n of_o this_o our_o royal_a will_n and_o pleasure_n we_o do_v hereby_o command_v our_o lion_n king_n at_o arm_n and_o his_o brethren_n herald_n macer_n pursuivant_n and_o messenger_n at_o arm_n to_o make_v proclamation_n thereof_o at_o the_o mercat_n cross_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o beside_o the_o print_n and_o publish_v of_o this_o our_o royal_a proclamation_n it_o be_v our_o express_a will_n and_o pleasure_n that_o the_o same_o be_v pass_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o that_o our_o kingdom_n per_fw-la saltum_fw-la ☞_o ☞_o without_o pass_v any_o other_o seal_n or_o register_n in_o order_n whereunto_o this_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o director_n of_o our_o chancellary_n and_o their_o deputy_n for_o write_v the_o same_o and_o to_o our_o chancellor_n for_o cause_v our_o great_a seal_n aforesaid_a to_o be_v append_v thereunto_o a_o sufficient_a warrant_n give_v at_o our_o court_n at_o whitehal_o the_o twelve_o day_n of_o febr._n 1686_o 1686_o 7._o and_o of_o our_o reign_n the_o three_o year_n by_o his_o majesty_n command_n melfort_n god_n save_o the_o king_n a_o letter_n contain_v some_o reflection_n on_o his_o majesty_n declaration_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n date_v the_o four_o of_o april_n 1687._o sir_n i._o i_o thank_v you_o for_o the_o favour_n of_o send_v i_o the_o late_a declaration_n that_o his_o majesty_n have_v grant_v for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n i_o confess_v i_o long_v for_o it_o with_o great_a impatience_n and_o be_v surprise_v to_o find_v it_o so_o different_a from_o the_o scotch_a pattern_n for_o i_o imagine_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v set_v to_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o same_o tune_n nor_o can_v i_o see_v why_o the_o penner_n of_o this_o have_v sink_v so_o much_o in_o their_o style_n for_o i_o suppose_v the_o same_o man_n pen_v both_o i_o expect_v to_o have_v see_v the_o imperial_a language_n of_o absolute_a power_n to_o which_o all_o the_o subject_n be_v to_o obey_v without_o reserve_n and_o of_o the_o cass_a annul_v the_o stop_n and_o disable_n of_o law_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o preamble_n and_o body_n of_o this_o declaration_n whereas_o those_o dreadful_a word_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v here_o for_o in_o stead_n of_o repeal_n the_o law_n his_o majesty_n pretend_v by_o this_o only_a to_o suspend_v they_o and_o though_o in_o effect_n this_o amount_n to_o a_o repeal_n yet_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o the_o word_n be_v soft_a now_o since_o the_o absolute_a power_n to_o which_o his_o majesty_n pretend_v in_o scotland_n be_v not_o found_v on_o such_o poor_a thing_n as_o law_n for_o that_o will_v look_v as_o if_o it_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o people_n but_o on_o the_o divine_a authority_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v delegated_a to_o his_o majesty_n this_o may_v be_v as_o well_o claim_v in_o england_n as_o it_o
upon_o the_o protestant_a religion_n that_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o public_a peace_n will_v be_v pretend_v to_o show_v that_o they_o be_v not_o persecute_v for_o mere_a religion_n in_o france_n when_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o extirpate_v the_o protestant_n all_o the_o discourse_n that_o be_v write_v on_o that_o subject_n be_v full_a of_o the_o war_n occasion_v by_o those_o of_o the_o religion_n in_o the_o last_o age_n though_o as_o these_o be_v the_o happy_a occasion_n of_o bring_v the_o house_n of_o bourbon_n to_o the_o crown_n they_o have_v be_v end_v above_o 80_o year_n ago_o and_o there_o have_v not_o be_v so_o much_o as_o the_o least_o tumult_n raise_v by_o they_o these_o 50_o year_n past_a so_o that_o the_o french_a who_o have_v smart_v under_o this_o severity_n can_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o least_o infraction_n of_o the_o law_n yet_o story_n of_o a_o hundred_o year_n old_a be_v raise_v up_o to_o inspire_v into_o the_o king_n those_o apprehension_n of_o they_o which_o have_v produce_v the_o terrible_a effect_n that_o be_v visible_a to_o all_o the_o world._n there_o be_v another_o expression_n in_o this_o declaration_n which_o let_v we_o likewise_o see_v with_o what_o caution_n the_o offer_v of_o favour_n be_v now_o word_v that_o so_o there_o may_v be_v a_o occasion_n give_v when_o the_o time_n and_o conjuncture_n shall_v be_v favourable_a to_o break_v through_o they_o all_o it_o be_v in_o these_o word_n so_o that_o they_o take_v especial_a care_n that_o nothing_o be_v preach_v or_o teach_v among_o they_o which_o may_v any_o way_n tend_v to_o alienate_v the_o heart_n of_o our_o people_n from_o we_o or_o our_o government_n this_o in_o itself_o be_v very_o reasonable_a and_o can_v admit_v of_o no_o exception_n if_o we_o have_v not_o to_o do_v with_o a_o set_n of_o man_n who_o to_o our_o great_a misfortune_n have_v so_o much_o credit_n with_o his_o majesty_n and_o who_o will_v be_v no_o soon_o lodge_v in_o the_o power_n to_o which_o they_o pretend_v than_o they_o will_v make_v every_o thing_n that_o be_v preach_v against_o popery_n pass_v for_o that_o which_o may_v in_o some_o manner_n alienate_v the_o subject_n from_o the_o king._n vi_o his_o majesty_n make_v no_o doubt_n of_o the_o concurrence_n of_o his_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n when_o he_o shall_v think_v it_o convenient_a for_o they_o to_o meet_v the_o heart_n of_o king_n be_v unsearchable_a so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o little_a too_o presumptuous_a to_o look_v into_o his_o majesty_n secret_a thought_n but_o according_a to_o the_o judgement_n that_o we_o will_v make_v of_o other_o man_n thought_n by_o their_o action_n one_o will_v be_v tempt_v to_o think_v that_o his_o majesty_n make_v some_o doubt_n of_o it_o since_o his_o affair_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o can_v not_o go_v the_o worse_o if_o it_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v a_o perfect_a understanding_n between_o he_o and_o his_o parliament_n and_o that_o his_o people_n be_v support_v he_o with_o fresh_a supply_n and_o this_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v so_o much_o at_o his_o devotion_n that_o all_o the_o world_n see_v how_o ready_a they_o be_v to_o grant_v every_o thing_n that_o he_o can_v desire_v of_o they_o till_o he_o begin_v to_o lay_v off_o the_o masque_n with_o relation_n to_o the_o test_n and_o since_o that_o time_n the_o frequent_a prorogation_n the_o closeting_n and_o the_o pain_n that_o have_v be_v take_v to_o gain_v member_n by_o promise_n make_v to_o some_o and_o the_o disgrace_n of_o other_o will_v make_v one_o a_o little_a incline_v to_o think_v that_o some_o doubt_n be_v make_v of_o their_o concurrence_n but_o we_o must_v confess_v that_o the_o depth_n of_o his_o majesty_n judgement_n be_v such_o that_o we_o can_v fathom_v it_o and_o therefore_o we_o can_v guess_v what_o his_o doubt_n or_o his_o assurance_n be_v it_o be_v true_a the_o word_n that_o come_v after_o unriddle_v the_o mystery_n a_o little_a which_o be_v when_o his_o majesty_n shall_v think_v it_o 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our_o author_n will_v persuade_v we_o that_o the_o king_n be_v dispense_n power_n have_v already_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o dispute_n and_o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o seem_a sort_n of_o perjury_n see_v pag._n 48._o to_o keep_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n still_o under_o a_o oath_n of_o execute_v those_o law_n which_o they_o must_v consider_v no_o more_o some_o precedent_n be_v bring_v from_o former_a time_n pag._n 22_o 23_o 24._o of_o our_o king_n use_v the_o dispense_n power_n in_o edward_n the_o three_o richard_z the_o second_o henry_n the_o seven_o henry_n the_o eight_o edward_n the_o six_o and_z queen_n elizabeth_n time_n it_o be_v very_o true_a that_o the_o law_n have_v be_v of_o late_o break_v through_o among_o we_o with_o a_o very_a high_a hand_n but_o it_o be_v a_o little_a too_o dangerous_a to_o upbraid_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n with_o their_o oath_n lest_o this_o oblige_v they_o to_o reflect_v on_o so_o sacred_a a_o engagement_n for_o the_o worthy_a member_n of_o magdalen_n college_n be_v not_o the_o only_a person_n in_o england_n who_o will_v make_v conscience_n of_o observe_v their_o oath_n so_o that_o if_o other_o be_v bring_v to_o reflect_v too_o much_o on_o what_o they_o do_v our_o author_n officiousness_n in_o suggest_v this_o to_o they_o may_v prove_v to_o be_v no_o acceptable_a piece_n of_o seruce_a i_o will_v not_o examine_v all_o his_o precedent_n we_o be_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o law_n and_o not_o by_o some_o of_o the_o excess_n of_o government_n nor_o be_v the_o latter_a end_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o a_o time_n to_o be_v much_o imitate_v and_o of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o english_a history_n richard_n the_o second_v reign_n shall_v be_v the_o least_o mention_v since_o those_o excess_n of_o his_o produce_v so_o tragical_a a_o conclusion_n as_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o life_n henry_n the_o sixth_n feeble_a and_o embroil_v reign_n will_v scarce_o support_v a_o argument_n and_o if_o there_o be_v some_o excess_n in_o henry_n the_o eighth_n time_n which_o be_v ordinary_a in_o all_o great_a revolution_n he_o get_v all_o these_o to_o be_v either_o warrant_v or_o afterward_o confirm_v in_o parliament_n and_o q._n elizabeth_n power_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n be_v found_v on_o a_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n repeal_v in_o the_o year_n 1641._o and_o that_o repeal_n be_v again_o ratify_v by_o another_o act_n in_o the_o late_a king_n time_n we_o be_v often_o tell_v of_o the_o late_a king_n repeal_n the_o act_n concern_v the_o sise_n of_o cart_n and_o wagon_n but_o all_o lawyer_n know_v that_o some_o law_n be_v understand_v to_o be_v abrogate_a without_o a_o special_a repeal_n when_o some_o visible_a inconvenience_n enforce_v it_o such_o as_o appear_v in_o that_o
mistake_a act_n concern_v wagon_n so_o the_o king_n in_o that_o case_n only_o declare_v the_o inconvenience_n which_o make_v that_o law_n to_o be_v of_o itself_o null_a because_o it_o be_v impracticable_a it_o be_v true_a the_o parliament_n never_o question_v this_o a_o man_n will_v not_o be_v offend_v if_o another_o pull_v a_o flower_n in_o his_o garden_n that_o yet_o will_v take_v it_o ill_o if_o he_o break_v his_o hedge_n and_o in_o holland_n to_o which_o our_o author_n pen_n lead_v he_o often_o when_o a_o river_n change_v its_o course_n any_o man_n may_v break_v the_o dike_n that_o be_v make_v to_o resist_v it_o yet_o that_o will_v be_v no_o warrant_n to_o go_v and_o break_v the_o dike_n that_o resist_v the_o current_n of_o the_o same_o river_n so_o if_o a_o dispense_n power_n when_o apply_v to_o small_a offence_n have_v be_v pass_v over_o as_o a_o excess_n of_o government_n that_o may_v be_v excusable_a though_o not_o justifiable_a this_o will_n by_o no_o mean_n prove_v that_o law_n make_v to_o secure_v we_o against_o that_o which_o we_o esteem_v the_o great_a of_o evil_n may_v be_v supersede_v because_o twelve_o man_n in_o scarlet_n have_v be_v hire_v or_o practise_v on_o to_o say_v so_o the_o power_n of_o pardon_v be_v also_o unreasonable_o urge_v for_o justify_v the_o dispense_v power_n the_o one_o be_v a_o grace_n to_o a_o particular_a person_n for_o a_o crime_n commit_v whereas_o the_o other_o be_v a_o warrant_n to_o commit_v crime_n in_o short_a the_o one_o be_v a_o power_n to_o save_v man_n and_o the_o other_o be_v a_o power_n to_o destroy_v the_o government_n but_o though_o they_o swagger_v it_o out_o now_o with_o the_o dispense_v power_n yet_o ride_v caper_n vitem_fw-la may_v come_v to_o be_v again_o in_o season_n and_o a_o time_n may_v come_v in_o which_o the_o whole_a party_n will_v have_v reason_n to_o wish_v that_o some_o hair-brained_n jesuit_n have_v never_o be_v bear_v who_o will_v rather_o expose_v they_o not_o only_o to_o the_o resentment_n but_o even_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o another_o season_n in_o which_o as_o little_a regard_n will_v be_v have_v to_o the_o dispense_v power_n as_o they_o have_v to_o the_o law_n at_o present_a then_o accept_v of_o reasonable_a proposition_n vii_o our_o author_n kindness_n to_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n be_v very_o particular_a and_o return_v often_o upon_o he_o and_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o a_o state_n settle_v upon_o two_o such_o hinge_n as_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o public_a liberty_n shall_v be_v no_o small_a eye_n sore_o to_o those_o who_o intend_v to_o destroy_v both_o so_o that_o the_o slacken_a the_o law_n concern_v religion_n and_o the_o invade_v that_o state_n seem_v to_o be_v term_n that_o must_v always_o go_v together_o in_o the_o first_o war_n begin_v the_o first_o slacken_n of_o they_o and_o after_o the_o triple_a alliance_n have_v lay_v the_o dutch_a asleep_a when_o the_o second_o war_n be_v resolve_v on_o which_o begin_v with_o that_o heroical_a attempt_n on_o the_o smyrna_n fleet_n for_o our_o author_n will_v not_o have_v the_o late_a king_n action_n to_o be_v forget_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o famous_a declaration_n suspend_v the_o law_n in_o 1672._o come_v out_o and_o now_o again_o with_o another_o declaration_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n we_o see_v a_o return_n of_o the_o same_o good_a inclination_n for_o the_o dutch_a though_o none_o before_o our_o author_n have_v ever_o venture_v in_o a_o book_n license_v by_o my_o lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o council_n to_o call_v that_o constitution_n pag._n 68_o a_o revolt_n that_o they_o make_v from_o their_o lawful_a prince_n and_o to_o raise_v his_o stile_n to_o a_o more_o sublime_a strain_n he_o say_v pag._n 66._o that_o their_o commonwealth_n be_v only_o the_o result_n of_o a_o absolute_a rebellion_n revolt_n and_o defection_n from_o their_o prince_n and_o that_o the_o law_n that_o they_o have_v make_v be_v to_o prevent_v any_o casual_a return_n to_o their_o natural_a 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be_v among_o we_o and_o even_o to_o forget_v the_o injury_n that_o have_v be_v do_v we_o all_o that_o we_o do_v now_o one_o against_o another_o be_v to_o shorten_v the_o work_n of_o our_o enemy_n by_o destroy_v one_o another_o which_o must_v in_o conclusion_n turn_v to_o all_o our_o ruin._n it_o be_v a_o mad_a man_n revenge_n to_o destroy_v our_o friend_n that_o we_o may_v do_v a_o pleasure_n to_o our_o enemy_n upon_o their_o give_v we_o some_o good_a word_n and_o if_o the_o dissenter_n can_v trust_v to_o papist_n after_o the_o usage_n that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v meet_v with_o at_o their_o hand_n all_o the_o comfort_n that_o they_o can_v promise_v themselves_o when_o popery_n begin_v to_o act_v its_o natural_a part_n among_o we_o and_o to_o set_v smithfield_n again_o in_o a_o fire_n be_v that_o which_o befall_v some_o quaker_n at_o rome_n who_o be_v first_o put_v in_o the_o inquisition_n but_o be_v afterward_o remove_v to_o bedlam_n so_o though_o those_o false_a 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society_n and_o government_n be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o compromise_n make_v by_o such_o a_o body_n of_o man_n by_o which_o they_o resign_v up_o the_o right_n of_o demand_v reparation_n either_o in_o the_o way_n of_o justice_n against_o one_o another_o
in_o which_o we_o be_v and_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o rule_n serve_v in_o the_o gospel_n can_v be_v carry_v no_o further_o it_o be_v indeed_o clear_a from_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o the_o christian_a religion_n as_o such_o give_v we_o no_o ground_n to_o defend_v or_o propagate_v it_o by_o force_n it_o be_v a_o doctrine_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o of_o faith_n and_o patience_n under_o it_o and_o if_o by_o the_o order_n of_o divine_a providence_n and_o of_o any_o constitution_n of_o government_n under_o which_o we_o be_v bear_v we_o be_v bring_v under_o suffering_n for_o our_o profess_v of_o it_o we_o may_v indeed_o retire_v and_o fly_v out_o of_o any_o such_o country_n if_o we_o can_v but_o if_o that_o be_v deny_v we_o we_o must_v then_o according_a to_o this_o religion_n submit_v to_o those_o suffering_n under_o which_o we_o may_v be_v bring_v consider_v that_o god_n will_v be_v glorify_v by_o we_o in_o so_o do_v and_o that_o he_o will_v both_o support_v we_o under_o our_o 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notion_n of_o the_o jew_n who_o believe_v themselves_o to_o be_v so_o immediate_o under_o the_o divine_a authority_n that_o they_o can_v not_o become_v the_o subject_n of_o any_o other_o power_n particular_o of_o one_o that_o be_v not_o of_o their_o nation_n or_o of_o their_o religion_n therefore_o they_o think_v they_o can_v not_o be_v under_o the_o roman_a yoke_n nor_o bind_v to_o pay_v tribute_n to_o caesar_n but_o judge_v that_o they_o be_v only_o subject_a out_o of_o fear_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o force_n that_o lie_v on_o they_o but_o not_o for_o conscience_n sake_n and_o so_o in_o all_o their_o dispersion_n both_o at_o rome_n and_o elsewhere_o they_o think_v they_o be_v god_n freeman_n and_o make_v use_v of_o this_o pretend_a liberty_n as_o a_o cloak_n of_o maliciousness_n in_o opposition_n to_o all_o which_o since_o in_o a_o course_n of_o many_o year_n they_o have_v ask_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o roman_a yoke_n and_o be_v come_v under_o their_o authority_n our_o saviour_n order_v they_o to_o continue_v in_o that_o by_o his_o say_n render_v to_o cesar_n that_o which_o be_v cesar_n be_v and_o both_o st._n paul_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o st._n peter_n in_o his_o general_a epistle_n have_v very_o positive_o condemn_v that_o pernicious_a maxim_n but_o without_o any_o formal_a declaration_n make_v of_o the_o rule_n or_o measure_n of_o government_n and_o since_o both_o the_o people_n and_o senate_n of_o rome_n have_v acknowledge_v the_o power_n that_o augustus_n have_v indeed_o violent_o usurp_v it_o become_v legal_a when_o it_o be_v thus_o submit_v to_o and_o confirm_v both_o by_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n and_o it_o be_v establish_v in_o his_o family_n by_o a_o long_a prescription_n when_o those_o epistle_n be_v write_v so_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n all_o that_o be_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n upon_o this_o subject_a import_v no_o more_o but_o that_o all_o christian_n be_v bind_v to_o acquiesce_v in_o the_o government_n and_o submit_v to_o it_o according_a to_o the_o constitution_n that_o be_v settle_v by_o law._n xi_o we_o be_v then_o at_o last_o bring_v to_o the_o constitution_n of_o our_o english_a government_n so_o that_o no_o general_a consideration_n from_o speculation_n about_o sovereign_a power_n nor_o from_o any_o passage_n either_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n aught_o to_o determine_v we_o in_o this_o matter_n which_o must_v be_v fix_v from_o the_o law_n and_o regulation_n that_o have_v be_v make_v among_o we_o it_o be_v then_o certain_a that_o with_o relation_n to_o the_o executive_a part_n of_o the_o government_n the_o law_n have_v lodge_v that_o single_o in_o the_o king_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a administration_n of_o it_o be_v in_o he_o but_o the_o legislative_a power_n be_v lodge_v between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n so_o that_o the_o power_n of_o make_v and_o repeal_n law_n be_v not_o single_o in_o the_o king_n but_o only_o so_o far_o as_o the_o two_o house_n concur_v with_o he_o it_o be_v also_o clear_a that_o the_o king_n have_v such_o a_o determine_a extent_n of_o prerogative_n beyond_o which_o he_o have_v no_o authority_n as_o for_o instance_n if_o he_o levy_v money_n of_o his_o people_n without_o a_o law_n impowr_v he_o to_o it_o he_o go_v beyond_o the_o limit_n of_o his_o power_n and_o ask_v that_o to_o which_o he_o have_v no_o right_a so_o that_o there_o lie_v no_o obligation_n on_o the_o subject_a to_o grant_v it_o and_o if_o any_o in_o his_o name_n use_v violence_n for_o the_o obtain_n it_o they_o be_v to_o be_v look_v on_o as_o so_o many_o robber_n that_o invade_v our_o property_n and_o they_o be_v violent_a aggressor_n the_o principle_n of_o self-preservation_n seem_v here_o to_o take_v place_n and_o to_o warrant_v as_o violent_a a_o resistance_n xii_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o evident_a than_o that_o england_n be_v a_o free_a nation_n that_o have_v its_o libertit_n and_o property_n reserve_v to_o it_o by_o many_o positive_a and_o express_a law_n if_o then_o we_o have_v a_o right_n to_o our_o property_n we_o must_v likewise_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v a_o right_a to_o preserve_v it_o for_o those_o right_n be_v by_o the_o law_n secure_v against_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o prerogative_n and_o by_o consequence_n we_o must_v have_v a_o right_a to_o preserve_v they_o against_o those_o invasion_n it_o be_v also_o evident_o declare_v by_o our_o law_n that_o all_o order_n and_o warrant_n that_o be_v issue_v out_o in_o opposition_n to_o they_o be_v null_a of_o themselves_o and_o by_o consequence_n any_o that_o pretend_v to_o have_v commission_n from_o the_o king_n for_o those_o end_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o if_o they_o have_v none_o at_o all_o since_o those_o commission_n be_v void_a of_o themselves_o be_v indeed_o no_o commission_n in_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o those_o who_o act_n in_o virtue_n of_o they_o be_v still_o to_o be_v consider_v as_o private_a person_n who_o come_v to_o invade_v and_o disturb_v we_o it_o be_v also_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v some_o point_n that_o be_v just_o disputable_a and_o doubtful_a and_o other_o that_o be_v so_o manifest_a that_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o any_o objection_n that_o can_v be_v make_v to_o they_o be_v rather_o force_v pretence_n than_o so_o much_o as_o plausible_a colour_n it_o be_v true_a if_o the_o case_n be_v doubtful_a the_o interest_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o order_n ought_v to_o carry_v it_o but_o the_o case_n be_v quite_o different_a when_o the_o invasion_n that_o be_v make_v upon_o liberty_n and_o property_n be_v plain_a and_o visible_a to_o all_o that_o consider_v they_o xiii_o the_o main_a and_o great_a difficulty_n here_o be_v that_o though_o our_o government_n do_v indeed_o assert_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a yet_o there_o be_v many_o express_a law_n make_v that_o lodge_v the_o militia_n single_o in_o the_o king_n that_o make_v it_o plain_o unlawful_a upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o take_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n or_o any_o commissioned_n by_o he_o and_o these_o law_n have_v be_v put_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o oath_n which_o all_o that_o have_v bear_v any_o employment_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n have_v swear_v and_o therefore_o those_o law_n for_o the_o assure_v our_o liberty_n do_v indeed_o bind_v the_o king_n conscience_n and_o may_v affect_v his_o minister_n yet_o since_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n of_o our_o law_n that_o the_o king_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n these_o can_v be_v carry_v so_o far_o as_o to_o justify_v our_o take_a arm_n against_o he_o be_v the_o transgression_n of_o law_n ever_o so_o many_o and_o so_o manifest_a and_o since_o this_o have_v be_v the_o constant_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o
paganism_n have_v be_v still_o the_o legal_a religion_n notwithstanding_o its_o falsehood_n and_o though_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v the_o only_a ground_n upon_o which_o we_o believe_v it_o yet_o it_o must_v become_v legal_a as_o well_o as_o it_o be_v true_a before_o we_o can_v claim_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o government_n that_o have_v secure_v it_o to_o we_o so_o that_o to_o fight_v against_o popery_n where_o that_o be_v the_o establish_v religion_n be_v as_o certain_o a_o sin_n as_o it_o be_v a_o debt_n that_o we_o owe_v our_o religion_n and_o country_n to_o fight_v for_o the_o protestant_a religion_n when_o the_o law_n be_v for_o it_o and_o illegal_a violence_n be_v employ_v to_o pull_v it_o down_o 6._o the_o reflector_n common-place-stuff_n with_o relation_n to_o the_o dispense_v power_n have_v be_v so_o oft_o expose_v that_o it_o scarce_o deserve_v a_o review_n the_o obligation_n of_o all_o law_n depend_v on_o the_o force_n of_o the_o penalty_n against_o trangressor_n so_o that_o the_o dispense_v with_o penal_a law_n carry_v in_o it_o the_o dispense_v with_o all_o law_n whatsoever_o and_o by_o this_o doctrine_n the_o whole_a frame_n and_o security_n of_o our_o government_n be_v at_o the_o king_n discretion_n nor_o will_v that_o distinction_n of_o malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la and_o malum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la save_o the_o matter_n unless_o all_o the_o world_n be_v agree_v upon_o the_o point_n what_o thing_n be_v evil_a of_o themselves_o and_o what_o not_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o a_o papist_n all_o the_o law_n against_o their_o religion_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v obligatory_a of_o their_o own_o nature_n that_o they_o be_v impious_a attempt_n upon_o that_o authority_n which_o they_o think_v infallible_a therefore_o all_o the_o distinction_n that_o be_v offer_v to_o save_v we_o from_o the_o exorbitancy_n of_o this_o dispense_v power_n as_o if_o it_o can_v not_o reach_v to_o thing_n that_o be_v evil_a of_o themselves_o be_v of_o no_o force_n unless_o a_o measure_n be_v lay_v down_o in_o which_o both_o protestant_n and_o papist_n be_v agree_v concern_v thing_n that_o be_v good_a or_o evil_n of_o themselves_o for_o instance_n murder_n be_v allow_v by_o all_o to_o be_v evil_a of_o itself_o yet_o if_o the_o extirpation_n of_o heretic_n be_v a_o duty_n incumbent_n on_o a_o catholic_n king_n as_o we_o be_v sure_a it_o be_v than_o a_o commission_n give_v to_o destroy_v we_o will_v be_v a_o justifiable_a action_n and_o so_o the_o law_n against_o murder_n and_o manslaughter_n may_v in_o that_o case_n be_v dispense_v with_o since_o the_o kill_n of_o heretic_n be_v by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o papist_n only_o malum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la and_o not_o malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la 7._o our_o author_n may_v have_v spare_v his_o rhetoric_n how_o well_o soever_o he_o load_v it_o upon_o the_o head_n of_o persecution_n and_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n if_o it_o have_v be_v but_o for_o this_o reason_n that_o it_o discover_v too_o plain_o who_o it_o be_v that_o write_v these_o reflection_n which_o perhaps_o he_o may_v have_v ever_o long_o some_o reason_n to_o wish_v it_o be_v not_o so_o well_o know_v as_o he_o have_v take_v pain_n to_o do_v by_o his_o luxuriant_a style_n all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v on_o this_o head_n belong_v very_o pertinent_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o a_o parliament_n but_o be_v very_o improper_o urge_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o bloody_a of_o all_o persecutor_n who_o can_v not_o begin_v their_o break_n in_o upon_o our_o law_n and_o our_o religion_n more_o dextrous_o than_o at_o this_o of_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n though_o they_o themselves_o have_v be_v the_o author_n of_o all_o the_o severity_n that_o have_v be_v act_v among_o we_o and_o intend_v by_o this_o show_n of_o ease_n to_o bring_v we_o under_o all_o the_o cruelty_n of_o a_o inquisition_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o inseparable_a perquisites_n of_o that_o bloody_a religion_n 8._o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o invasion_n make_v on_o our_o government_n that_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o prince_n declaration_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v such_o by_o our_o reflector_n but_o he_o think_v they_o be_v now_o redress_v the_o high_a commission_n be_v at_o a_o end_n magdalen_n college_n be_v restore_v if_o the_o king_n have_v of_o his_o own_o motion_n and_o from_o a_o sense_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o thing_n do_v all_o this_o while_n he_o apprehend_v no_o danger_n and_o if_o he_o have_v bring_v the_o author_n of_o those_o pernicious_a council_n to_o condign_a punishment_n than_o it_o have_v be_v more_o reasonable_a to_o value_v those_o act_n of_o justice_n by_o which_o the_o former_a violence_n have_v be_v in_o some_o measure_n repair_v but_o what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o present_a circumstance_n show_v only_o a_o meanness_n of_o spirit_n and_o a_o feebleness_n in_o the_o government_n and_o some_o man_n temper_n be_v too_o well_o know_v to_o suffer_v we_o once_o to_o doubt_v of_o their_o return_v back_o to_o all_o their_o former_a violence_n and_o of_o their_o carry_v they_o on_o to_o great_a excess_n if_o god_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o nation_n shall_v blast_v this_o glorious_a undertake_n and_o if_o the_o charter_n be_v now_o restore_v we_o know_v by_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o late_a regulator_n of_o corporation_n that_o it_o be_v far_o from_o their_o thought_n but_o a_o little_a while_n ago_o so_o that_o this_o be_v likewise_o a_o effect_n of_o the_o present_a fear_n they_o be_v under_o and_o it_o show_v that_o after_o all_o their_o huffing_n during_o their_o prosperity_n they_o sink_v under_o danger_n as_o much_o as_o other_o who_o memory_n they_o be_v so_o careful_a to_o blemish_v how_o much_o soever_o they_o be_v behold_v to_o they_o it_o be_v here_o say_v that_o most_o of_o the_o charter_n be_v take_v away_o in_o the_o late_a king_n time_n but_o as_o it_o be_v well_o know_v under_o who_o influence_n the_o last_o year_n of_o the_o late_a reign_n be_v conduct_v so_o the_o limit_v the_o election_n to_o a_o speical_a number_n contrary_a to_o custom_n and_o prescription_n be_v the_o invention_n of_o the_o present_a reign_n 9_o but_o if_o the_o reflector_n will_v not_o justify_v every_o thing_n that_o the_o government_n have_v do_v and_o think_v the_o present_a state_n of_o thing_n can_v hardly_o bear_v so_o gross_a a_o abuse_n yet_o he_o insist_o often_o upon_o this_o that_o these_o illegal_a thing_n be_v fit_a for_o the_o consideration_n and_o the_o redress_n of_o a_o parliament_n and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o justify_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n attempt_n but_o the_o prince_n design_n be_v only_o to_o see_v a_o free_a parliament_n choose_v and_o assemble_v according_a to_o law._n for_o our_o author_n and_o his_o complice_n for_o he_o reckon_v himself_o in_o the_o ministry_n ministry_n 23._o when_o he_o name_v the_o thing_n object_v against_o the_o ministry_n as_o object_v against_o we_o have_v take_v such_o care_n to_o keep_v off_o a_o parliament_n and_o to_o overturn_v all_o corporation_n to_o corrupt_v all_o election_n and_o to_o provide_v for_o false_a return_v by_o popish_a sheriff_n and_o mayor_n that_o we_o be_v out_o of_o all_o hope_n or_o rather_o out_o of_o a_o possibility_n of_o ever_o see_v a_o free_a parliament_n again_o so_o that_o any_o near_a prospect_n that_o we_o now_o have_v of_o one_o be_v whole_o owe_v to_o the_o prince_n undertake_n and_o indeed_o what_o be_v give_v we_o at_o present_a be_v do_v with_o so_o ill_a a_o grace_n and_o the_o popish_a and_o corrupt_a ministry_n be_v still_o preserve_v and_o cherish_v with_o so_o particular_a a_o confidence_n that_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o make_v the_o nation_n see_v that_o all_o be_v do_v so_o gross_o that_o those_o who_o be_v cheat_v by_o it_o will_v have_v no_o excuse_n for_o their_o folly_n since_o the_o trick_n be_v act_v with_o too_o bare_a a_o face_n to_o pass_v on_o any_o 10._o the_o reflector_n think_v that_o the_o prince_n ought_v to_o have_v complain_v to_o the_o king_n of_o these_o abuse_n though_o in_o other_o place_n of_o this_o paper_n he_o pretend_v that_o the_o prince_n be_v not_o a_o proper_a judge_n in_o those_o matter_n he_o aggravate_v the_o prince_n break_v with_o a_o uncle_n and_o a_o father-in-law_n without_o warning_n give_v indeed_o if_o this_o be_v the_o case_n all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v upon_o it_o be_v that_o he_o have_v copy_v from_o the_o pattern_n that_o be_v set_v he_o in_o 1672_o in_o that_o famous_a attempt_n on_o the_o sinirna_n fleet_n what_o complaint_n the_o prince_n make_v or_o what_o encouragement_n he_o have_v to_o make_v any_o and_o how_o they_o be_v entertain_v and_o answer_v be_v domestic_a matter_n of_o which_o the_o world_n know_v little_a since_o all_o that_o have_v appear_v in_o public_a be_v
in_o mr._n fagel_n letter_n and_o how_o well_o that_o be_v receive_v and_o how_o civil_o it_o be_v answer_v all_o england_n see_v it_o be_v true_a the_o prince_n be_v very_o near_o relate_v to_o the_o king_n but_o there_o be_v other_o tie_v strong_a than_o the_o bond_n of_o flesh_n and_o blood_n he_o owe_v more_o to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o to_o the_o nation_n than_o can_v be_v deface_v by_o any_o other_o relation_n whatsoever_o and_o if_o the_o fal_n in_o one_o relation_n excuse_n the_o other_o then_o enough_o may_v be_v say_v to_o show_v at_o what_o pain_n the_o court_n of_o england_n have_v be_v to_o free_v the_o prince_n from_o all_o other_o engagement_n except_o those_o of_o love_v enemy_n and_o do_v good_a to_o those_o who_o despiteful_o use_v we_o for_o upon_o this_o account_n the_o prince_n lie_v under_o all_o possible_a obligation_n 11._o the_o reflector_n think_v that_o those_o who_o leave_v ireland_n be_v drive_v by_o a_o needless_a fear_n but_o though_o he_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o apprehend_v much_o from_o the_o irish_a papist_n yet_o those_o who_o see_v the_o last_o bloody_a massacre_n may_v be_v forgive_v if_o they_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o see_v such_o another_o he_o faint_o blame_v that_o great_a change_n that_o be_v late_o make_v in_o the_o whole_a government_n of_o ireland_n but_o he_o present_o excuse_v it_o since_o it_o be_v natural_a for_o the_o king_n and_o his_o friend_n to_o desire_v to_o be_v safe_a some_o where_n till_o they_o have_v fair_a quarter_n in_o england_n they_o must_v make_v sure_a of_o ireland_n but_o he_o add_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o that_o be_v do_v the_o thing_n must_v have_v return_v into_o its_o old_a channel_n again_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v write_v only_o to_o irishman_n for_o none_o of_o a_o high_a size_n of_o understanding_n can_v bear_v it_o if_o it_o can_v ever_o be_v show_v that_o papist_n have_v yield_v up_o any_o thing_n which_o they_o have_v once_o wring_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o protestant_n except_o when_o they_o be_v force_v to_o it_o we_o may_v believe_v this_o and_o all_o the_o other_o gross_a thing_n which_o be_v here_o impose_v on_o we_o the_o plain_a case_n be_v the_o papist_n resolve_v to_o destroy_v we_o and_o to_o put_v themselves_o in_o case_n to_o do_v it_o as_o soon_o as_o be_v possible_a so_o they_o go_v about_o it_o immediate_o in_o ireland_n only_o they_o have_v delay_v the_o give_v the_o signal_n for_o a_o new_a massacre_n till_o matter_n be_v ripe_a for_o it_o in_o england_n 12._o the_o reflector_n have_v reason_n to_o avoid_v the_o say_n any_o thing_n to_o the_o article_n of_o scotland_n for_o even_o his_o confidence_n can_v not_o support_v he_o in_o justify_v the_o king_n claim_v a_o absolute_a power_n to_o which_o all_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v without_o reserve_n and_o the_o repeal_n of_o a_o great_a many_o law_n upon_o that_o pretention_n this_o be_v too_o gross_a for_o humane_a nature_n and_o the_o principle_n of_o all_o religion_n whatsoever_o our_o author_n avoid_v speak_v to_o it_o because_o he_o do_v not_o know_v the_o extent_n of_o the_o prerogative_n of_o that_o crown_n but_o no_o prerogative_n can_v go_v to_o a_o obedience_n without_o reserve_n nor_o can_v absolute_a power_n consist_v with_o any_o legal_a government_n 13._o the_o declaration_n have_v set_v forth_o that_o the_o evil_a counsellor_n have_v represent_v the_o expedient_a offer_v by_o the_o prince_n and_o princess_n as_o offer_v on_o design_n to_o disturb_v the_o quiet_a and_o happiness_n of_o the_o kingdom_n upon_o which_o the_o reflector_n bestow_v this_o kind_a remark_n on_o the_o ministry_n and_o do_v they_o not_o say_v true_a as_o it_o happen_v believe_v i_o some_o folk_n think_v many_o of_o they_o be_v not_o often_o guilty_a of_o such_o forelight_n the_o writer_n be_v angry_a that_o his_o side_n be_v not_o uppermost_a and_o though_o he_o include_v himself_o in_o the_o ministry_n by_o say_v we_o when_o he_o speak_v of_o they_o yet_o here_o though_o he_o be_v to_o censure_v the_o party_n that_o be_v against_o he_o he_o distinguish_v they_o by_o say_v many_o of_o the_o counsellor_n use_v not_o to_o have_v such_o foresight_n but_o perhaps_o they_o can_v object_v as_o much_o to_o his_o foresight_n and_o with_o as_o much_o reason_n but_o if_o the_o king_n come_v up_o to_o mr._n fagel_n letter_n why_o be_v it_o reject_v with_o so_o much_o scorn_n and_o answer_v with_o so_o much_o insolence_n now_o perhaps_o they_o will_v hearken_v to_o it_o when_o they_o have_v bring_v both_o themselves_o and_o the_o nation_n to_o the_o brink_n of_o ruin_n by_o their_o mad_a council_n but_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v forgive_v since_o they_o have_v be_v true_a to_o the_o principle_n and_o dictate_v of_o their_o religion_n 14._o our_o reflector_n think_v a_o free_a parliament_n a_o chimaera_n and_o indeed_o he_o and_o his_o friend_n have_v be_v at_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o pain_n to_o render_v it_o impossible_a but_o perhaps_o he_o may_v be_v quick_o cure_v of_o his_o error_n and_o a_o free_a one_o be_v the_o soon_o like_o to_o be_v choose_v when_o he_o and_o such_o as_o he_o be_v set_v at_o a_o due_a distance_n from_o the_o public_a council_n if_o member_n be_v sometime_o choose_v by_o drink_v and_o other_o practice_n this_o be_v bad_a enough_o but_o still_o it_o be_v not_o so_o bad_a as_o the_o lay_v a_o force_n upon_o the_o elector_n and_o a_o restraint_n upon_o the_o election_n nor_o be_v it_o very_o much_o to_o the_o king_n honour_n to_o remember_v how_o the_o last_o parliament_n be_v choose_v it_o be_v indeed_o a_o very_a digust_v essay_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o a_o reign_n and_o give_v a_o sad_a prospect_n of_o what_o may_v be_v look_v for_o but_o if_o one_o violence_n be_v bear_v with_o when_o the_o struggle_n of_o another_o party_n seem_v to_o excuse_v it_o this_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o a_o course_n of_o such_o violence_n when_o the_o design_n be_v become_v both_o more_o visible_a and_o less_o excusable_a 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be_v in_o scotland_n and_o the_o pretention_n to_o absolute_a power_n be_v so_o great_a a_o thing_n that_o since_o his_o majesty_n think_v fit_a once_o to_o claim_v it_o he_o be_v little_o behold_v to_o those_o that_o make_v he_o fall_v so_o much_o in_o his_o language_n especial_o since_o both_o these_o declaration_n have_v appear_v in_o our_o gazette_n so_o that_o as_o we_o see_v what_o be_v do_v in_o scotland_n we_o know_v from_o hence_o what_o be_v in_o some_o people_n heart_n and_o what_o we_o may_v expect_v in_o england_n ii_o his_o majesty_n tell_v his_o people_n that_o the_o perfect_a enjoyment_n of_o their_o property_n have_v never_o be_v in_o any_o case_n invade_v by_o he_o since_o his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n this_o be_v indeed_o matter_n of_o great_a encouragement_n to_o all_o good_a subject_n for_o it_o let_v they_o see_v that_o such_o invasion_n as_o have_v be_v make_v on_o property_n have_v be_v do_v without_o his_o majesty_n knowledge_n so_o that_o no_o doubt_n the_o 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one_o reason_n that_o he_o assign_v be_v because_o she_o be_v not_o at_o all_o time_n able_a to_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n so_o the_o same_o reason_n may_v perhaps_o make_v it_o appear_v unadvisable_v to_o extirpate_v heretic_n because_o that_o at_o present_v it_o can_v be_v do_v but_o the_o right_n remain_v entire_a and_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n in_o such_o a_o unrelenting_a manner_n in_o all_o place_n where_o that_o religion_n prevail_v that_o it_o have_v a_o very_a ill_a grace_n to_o see_v any_o member_n of_o that_o church_n speak_v in_o this_o strain_n and_o when_o neither_o the_o policy_n of_o france_n nor_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o monarch_n nor_o yet_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o emperor_n join_v to_o the_o gentleness_n of_o his_o own_o temper_n can_v withstand_v these_o bloody_a council_n that_o be_v indeed_o part_n of_o that_o religion_n we_o can_v see_v no_o reason_n to_o induce_v we_o to_o believe_v that_o a_o toleration_n of_o religion_n be_v propose_v with_o 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