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power_n law_n prince_n sovereign_a 3,774 5 9.4515 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A25228 Some queries to Protestants answered and an explanation of the Roman Catholick's belief in four great points considered : I. concerning their church, II. their worship, III. justification, IV. civil government. Altham, Michael, 1633-1705. 1686 (1686) Wing A2934; ESTC R8650 37,328 44

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king_n may_v with_o impunity_n be_v depose_v or_o kill_v by_o any_o one_o say_v suarez_n desens_n fid._n l._n 6._o c._n 6._o sect._n 24._o the_o pope_n can_v make_v that_o he_o who_o be_v a_o king_n shall_v be_v no_o king_n and_o then_o you_o be_v disoblige_v say_v bellarm._n contr_n barcl_n c._n 7._o the_o secular_a power_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o spiritual_a the_o pope_n have_v a_o sovereign_a power_n over_o christian_a king_n and_o prince_n to_o correct_v depose_v and_o appoint_v other_o in_o their_o place_n if_o a_o king_n be_v guilty_a of_o heresy_n schism_n or_o any_o intolerable_a crime_n against_o his_o people_n if_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o negligence_n or_o sloth_n in_o his_o government_n if_o he_o fail_v in_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o oath_n and_o promise_n or_o oppress_v the_o church_n the_o pope_n may_v divest_v he_o of_o his_o royal_a dignity_n say_v abrah_n brovius_fw-la de_fw-fr pontif._n roman_n c._n 46._o p._n 621._o col._n 2._o which_o book_n be_v print_v at_o 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of_o laugh_v aloud_o at_o the_o simplicity_n of_o it_o his_o word_n be_v worth_a remember_v sed_fw-la vide_fw-la in_o tanta_fw-la astutia_fw-la quanta_fw-la simplicitas_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o see_v what_o simplicity_n here_o be_v in_o so_o great_a craft_n when_o he_o have_v place_v all_o his_o security_n in_o that_o oath_n he_o think_v he_o have_v frame_v such_o a_o manner_n of_o oath_n with_o so_o many_o circumstance_n which_o no_o man_n can_v any_o way_n dissolve_v with_o a_o safe_a conscience_n but_o he_o can_v not_o see_v that_o if_o the_o pope_n dissolve_v the_o oath_n all_o its_o knot_n whether_o of_o be_v faithful_a to_o the_o king_n or_o of_o admit_v no_o dispensation_n be_v according_o dissolve_v yea_o i_o will_v say_v a_o thing_n more_o admirable_a you_o know_v i_o believe_v that_o a_o unjust_a oath_n if_o it_o be_v evident_o know_v to_o be_v such_o or_o open_o declare_v such_o it_o oblige_v no_o man_n that_o the_o king_n oath_n be_v un●…_n be_v sufficient_o declare_v by_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n himself_o you_o see_v now_o that_o the_o obligatian_a of_o it_o be_v vanish_v into_o smoke_n and_o that_o the_o ●…nd_n which_o so_o many_o wise_a man_n think_v be_v make_v of_o iron_n be_v 〈…〉_o straw_n finis_fw-la
sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n to_o other_o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o none_o have_v fail_v of_o their_o duty_n therein_o qu._n 12._o whether_o all_o that_o be_v mention_v in_o scripture_n be_v not_o true_a according_a to_o the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n so_o deliver_v ans_fw-fr all_o that_o be_v mention_v in_o scripture_n be_v undoubted_o true_a according_a to_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n thereof_o qu._n 13._o whether_o a_o obstinate_a contradiction_n of_o any_o one_o truth_n thus_o deliver_v in_o scripture_n though_o there_o appear_v no_o necessity_n it_o shall_v have_v be_v mention_v in_o scripture_n be_v not_o injurious_a to_o that_o divine_a authority_n and_o veracity_n and_o which_o unrepented_a of_o shall_v bring_v damnation_n ans_fw-fr a_o obstinate_a contradiction_n of_o any_o one_o plain_a truth_n deliver_v in_o holy_a scripture_n be_v certain_o a_o very_a great_a injury_n to_o divine_a authority_n and_o veracity_n qu._n 14._o when_o difficulty_n do_v arise_v about_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n or_o matter_n of_o faith_n whither_o the_o dicision_n of_o those_o controversy_n be_v carry_v and_o whether_o the_o present_a church_n of_o every_o age_n be_v not_o to_o decide_v it_o ans_fw-fr it_o be_v undoubted_o the_o practice_n and_o be_v most_o rational_a that_o the_o present_a church_n in_o every_o age_n shall_v decide_v such_o controversy_n for_o the_o priest_n lip_n shall_v preserve_v knowledge_n and_o they_o shall_v inquire_v the_o law_n at_o his_o mouth_n and_o no_o question_n the_o church_n have_v authority_n to_o declare_v matter_n of_o faith_n but_o not_o to_o make_v any_o new_a article_n of_o faith_n qu._n 15._o whether_o every_o particular_a person_n be_v to_o have_v a_o authoritative_a power_n in_o this_o decision_n or_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o universal_o leave_v to_o the_o head_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n assemble_v together_o ans_fw-fr every_o particular_a person_n have_v undoubted_o a_o judgement_n of_o discretion_n allow_v he_o in_o matter_n of_o that_o nature_n but_o the_o authoritative_a power_n of_o decide_v and_o determine_v be_v in_o the_o head_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n assemble_v together_o for_o that_o end_n qu._n 16._o whether_o such_o a_o force_n of_o hope_n or_o fear_n can_v possible_o happen_v at_o once_o upon_o all_o the_o head_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n assemble_v together_o or_o after_o consent_v to_o those_o that_o be_v assemble_v as_o shall_v make_v they_o declare_v that_o to_o be_v a_o truth_n reveal_v by_o christ_n which_o be_v not_o so_o deliver_v to_o they_o to_o have_v be_v the_o ever_o esteem_a sense_n of_o scripture_n or_o perpetual_a tradition_n which_o be_v not_o so_o ans_fw-fr whilst_o man_n be_v man_n they_o will_v be_v liable_a to_o hope_n and_o fear_n and_o subject_a to_o the_o power_n and_o force_v of_o they_o if_o therefore_o we_o consider_v the_o head_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n as_o such_o we_o can_v allow_v they_o a_o exemption_n therefrom_o and_o consequent_o there_o may_v be_v no_o impossibility_n in_o the_o thing_n propound_v we_o grant_v that_o in_o a_o general_n council_n lawful_o assemble_v we_o have_v great_a reason_n to_o hope_v for_o the_o presence_n direction_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n ●…t_v how_o far_o the_o passion_n and_o humour_n of_o man_n may_v frustrate_v our_o hope_n we_o know_v not_o this_o we_o certain_o know_v that_o the_o act_n of_o one_o council_n have_v be_v make_v void_a by_o another_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a that_o one_o of_o they_o do_v declare_v something_o to_o be_v a_o truth_n reveal_v by_o christ_n which_o be_v not_o so_o deliver_v unto_o they_o qu._n 17._o whether_o the_o decision_n of_o such_o assembly_n or_o general_a council_n be_v not_o always_o esteem_v obligatory_a in_o the_o church_n and_o whether_o particular_a person_n or_o church_n obstinate_o gainsay_v such_o decision_n receive_v by_o a_o much_o major_a part_n of_o the_o church_n diffuse_v be_v not_o always_o esteem_v to_o have_v incur_v those_o anathema_n pronounce_v by_o such_o council_n ans_fw-fr if_o those_o assembly_n or_o council_n be_v true_o general_a we_o do_v very_o much_o reverence_v their_o authority_n and_o think_v their_o decision_n to_o be_v obligatory_a but_o we_o do_v not_o think_v all_o to_o be_v such_o that_o be_v call_v so_o as_o for_o instance_n the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v by_o some_o sort_n of_o man_n look_v upon_o as_o a_o general_a council_n and_o all_o their_o religion_n almost_o build_v upon_o the_o authority_n thereof_o and_o yet_o the_o church_n of_o england_n never_o receive_v the_o decision_n of_o that_o council_n nor_o do_v the_o galican_n church_n for_o many_o year_n and_o yet_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o do_v for_o all_o that_o esteem_v themselves_o to_o have_v incur_v the_o anathema_n pronounce_v by_o that_o council_n qu._n 18._o whether_o the_o universal_a church_n do_v not_o in_o all_o age_n practice_n this_o way_n of_o decide_v controversy_n and_o whether_o these_o be_v not_o as_o universal_a a_o tradition_n of_o this_o as_o the_o practice_n be_v universal_a without_o interruption_n ans_fw-fr universal_a practice_n will_v amount_v to_o a_o universal_a tradition_n and_o that_o this_o have_v be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n especial_o in_o matter_n of_o great_a weight_n we_o deny_v not_o nor_o shall_v we_o oppose_v the_o same_o course_n now_o provide_v the_o council_n be_v free_a and_o general_a but_o the_o enquirer_n go_v on_o some_o will_v perhaps_o say_v that_o such_o council_n can_v err_v in_o fundamental_o but_o may_v in_o not_o fundamental_o i_o ask_v these_o qu._n what_o be_v fundamental_o and_o what_o not_o ans_fw-fr those_o thing_n which_o be_v essential_o necessary_a to_o the_o be_v of_o religion_n may_v proper_o be_v call_v fundamental_a but_o those_o thing_n which_o only_o respect_v order_n and_o decency_n therein_o and_o vary_v according_a to_o time_n and_o place_n and_o be_v alterable_a by_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n when_o they_o see_v cause_v these_o be_v not_o fundamental_a qu._n whether_o there_o be_v not_o some_o thing_n fundamental_o to_o the_o church_n which_o be_v not_o to_o every_o particular_a ans_fw-fr there_o may_v be_v some_o thing_n fundamental_a to_o the_o be_v of_o a_o church_n which_o be_v not_o so_o to_o every_o particular_a member_n of_o that_o church_n but_o whatsoever_o thing_n be_v ●…ndamental_a to_o the_o be_v of_o religion_n be_v equal_o so_o to_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o every_o member_n thereof_o qu._n whether_o a_o obstinate_a denial_n of_o what_o be_v fundamental_a or_o necessary_a to_o the_o universal_a church_n or_o grant_v as_o i_o may_v say_v upon_o what_o be_v fundamental_a by_o a_o particular_a person_n be_v not_o in_o time_n a_o fundamental_a error_n especial_o after_o a_o universal_a declaration_n of_o it_o as_o truth_n deliver_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n ans_fw-fr this_o query_n as_o it_o be_v here_o word_a be_v hardly_o reconcileable_a to_o sense_n but_o i_o suppose_v his_o meaning_n be_v whether_o for_o any_o particular_a person_n obstinate_o to_o deny_v what_o be_v fundamental_a or_o necessary_a to_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o declare_v to_o be_v a_o truth_n deliver_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n be_v not_o a_o fundamental_a error_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o every_o particular_a christian_n ought_v with_o all_o deference_n to_o submit_v his_o own_o private_a judgement_n to_o the_o public_a judgement_n of_o the_o church_n and_o though_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v so_o plain_a to_o he_o yet_o he_o ought_v rather_o to_o suspect_v his_o own_o than_o that_o of_o the_o church_n but_o if_o in_o some_o thing_n he_o can_v be_v satisfy_v and_o therein_o happen_v to_o differ_v from_o the_o church_n provide_v he_o do_v not_o thereby_o break_v the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n it_o will_v hardly_o amount_v to_o a_o fundamental_a error_n but_o what_o if_o it_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o church_n to_o be_v a_o truth_n deliver_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n will_v not_o that_o make_v it_o so_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o no_o declaration_n of_o the_o church_n how_o universal_a soever_o it_o be_v can_v make_v that_o to_o be_v a_o truth_n deliver_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n which_o real_o be_v not_o so_o and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n we_o must_v have_v recourse_n to_o their_o write_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o either_o in_o express_a word_n contain_v therein_o or_o by_o sound_a consequence_n draw_v therefrom_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o comply_v with_o it_o nor_o be_v it_o a_o fundamental_a error_n to_o differ_v therein_o qu._n whether_o the_o universal_a church_n assemble_v in_o a_o general_n council_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v just_o esteem_v the_o decider_n of_o what_o be_v fundamental_a and_o what_o
expression_n i_o be_o afraid_a his_o holy_a father_n will_v give_v he_o but_o small_a thanks_o for_o that_o opinion_n but_o if_o by_o his_o supreme_a church-magistrate_n he_o mean_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v above_o tha_z council_n than_o what_o signify_v the_o sentence_n or_o interpretation_n of_o a_o council_n if_o not_o confirm_v by_o he_o so_o that_o till_o this_o case_n be_v right_o state_v and_o agree_v upon_o among_o they_o both_o they_o and_o we_o shall_v be_v at_o a_o loss_n who_o declaration_n be_v to_o be_v the_o rule_n which_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o follow_v we_o do_v high_o reverence_v the_o authority_n of_o council_n true_o general_a and_o for_o any_o thing_n in_o disserence_n between_o we_o and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n we_o dare_v appeal_v and_o stand_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o four_o first_o general_a council_n but_o to_o be_v hood_n wink_v and_o bind_v up_o by_o a_o implicit_a faith_n to_o receive_v and_o embrace_v every_o thing_n that_o be_v offer_v to_o we_o by_o those_o who_o call_v themselves_o pastor_n or_o supreme_a church-magistrate_n or_o by_o every_o convention_n which_o call_v itself_o a_o supreme_a council_n be_v more_o than_o we_o can_v consent_v to_o and_o more_o indeed_o than_o either_o christ_n or_o his_o aposdes_n require_v of_o their_o hearer_n when_o neither_o the_o doctrine_n preach_v by_o christ_n nor_o the_o miracle_n do_v by_o he_o for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o that_o doctrine_n can_v convince_v the_o stubborn_a and_o unbelieving_a jew_n that_o he_o be_v the_o messiah_n whither_o do_v he_o send_v they_o he_o bid_v they_o search_v the_o scripture_n joh._n 5.39_o and_o st._n paul_n high_o commend_v the_o berean_o say_v they_o be_v more_o noble_a than_o those_o of_o thessalonica_n in_o that_o they_o receive_v the_o word_n with_o all_o readiness_n of_o mind_n and_o search_v the_o scripture_n daily_o whether_o those_o thing_n be_v so_o act._n 17.10,11_o our_o saviour_n and_o his_o apostle_n st._n paul_n do_v not_o trouble_v their_o hearer_n with_o puzzle_v question_n whether_o those_o write_n be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n how_o they_o be_v assure_v that_o they_o be_v so_o what_o be_v the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o they_o how_o they_o come_v to_o know_v it_o etc._n etc._n nor_o do_v they_o send_v they_o to_o the_o sanhedrim_n or_o any_o other_o council_n to_o be_v instruct_v therein_o but_o they_o send_v they_o direct_o and_o immediate_o to_o the_o scripture_n themselves_o it_o be_v take_v for_o grant_v then_o and_o aught_o to_o be_v so_o now_o that_o the_o write_n transmit_v to_o they_o and_o we_o do_v real_o and_o indeed_o contain_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o both_o our_o saviour_n and_o st._n paul_n well_o know_v that_o god_n have_v deliver_v his_o mind_n in_o word_n so_o intelligible_a that_o there_o be_v no_o fear_n of_o send_v any_o one_o thereunto_o and_o indeed_o it_o be_v a_o unreasonable_a thing_n that_o every_o private_a christian_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o consult_v what_o sense_n and_o meaning_n be_v put_v upon_o the_o holy_a scripture_n by_o a_o general_a council_n before_o he_o receive_v and_o embrace_v they_o nor_o will_v it_o suffice_v to_o say_v that_o they_o may_v learn_v it_o from_o their_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n for_o how_o shall_v they_o know_v that_o their_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n understand_v it_o any_o better_a than_o they_o do_v or_o if_o they_o do_v that_o they_o give_v they_o the_o true_a and_o genuine_a sense_n and_o interpretation_n for_o they_o may_v with_o as_o much_o reason_n suspect_v they_o as_o they_o can_v those_o copy_n of_o the_o sacred_a write_n which_o they_o have_v though_o in_o a_o language_n different_a from_o the_o original_a so_o that_o at_o this_o rate_n christian_n will_v be_v involve_v in_o such_o intricacy_n and_o meander_n that_o they_o will_v never_o know_v what_o they_o shall_v believe_v and_o what_o not_o and_o therefore_o though_o we_o have_v a_o great_a veneration_n for_o what_o be_v deliver_v by_o council_n true_o general_n yet_o can_v we_o not_o consent_v that_o that_o be_v the_o only_a rule_n which_o all_o christian_n ought_v to_o follow_v qu._n 9_o if_o not_o then_o what_o other_o order_n be_v there_o leave_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n for_o the_o christian_n of_o succeed_a age_n to_o be_v true_o and_o undoubted_o inform_v what_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n teach_v or_o wrought_v so_o many_o age_n before_o as_o bind_v law_n to_o they_o that_o shall_v come_v after_o who_o never_o hear_v they_o speak_v nor_o see_v any_o of_o their_o original_a write_n ans_fw-fr even_o the_o same_o which_o our_o bless_a saviour_n recommend_v to_o the_o jew_n and_o st._n paul_n so_o high_o commend_v in_o the_o berean_o i._n e._n to_o search_v the_o scripture_n which_o whosoever_o do_v and_o that_o with_o a_o humble_a and_o teachable_a temper_n of_o mind_n may_v therein_o easy_o discover_v such_o evident_a footstep_n of_o divinity_n as_o will_v plain_o speak_v their_o original_a and_o sufficient_o inform_v we_o whence_o they_o be_v and_o by_o what_o manner_n of_o person_n they_o be_v write_v therein_o may_v we_o find_v all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o our_o salvation_n write_v in_o character_n so_o legible_a that_o he_o that_o run_v may_v read_v they_o so_o plain_a and_o easy_a that_o the_o mean_a capacity_n may_v understand_v they_o so_o that_o to_o fortify_v our_o persuasion_n that_o these_o be_v the_o law_n and_o rule_n deliver_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n if_o we_o have_v no_o other_o way_n leave_v we_o this_o alone_a may_v suffice_v but_o if_o any_o private_a christian_a meet_v with_o any_o thing_n therein_o which_o require_v some_o help_n for_o satisfaction_n he_o have_v pastor_n and_o teacher_n at_o hand_n to_o apply_v himself_o unto_o who_o be_v a_o order_n of_o man_n institute_v by_o christ_n for_o that_o very_a end_n and_o purpose_n and_o in_o who_o if_o he_o have_v not_o some_o apparent_a reason_n to_o the_o contrary_a he_o ought_v to_o repose_v great_a confidence_n qu._n 10._o whether_o to_o the_o testimony_n and_o decree_n of_o those_o succeed_a pastor_n and_o supreme_a church-magistrate_n and_o to_o their_o sentence_n give_v upon_o the_o controversy_n of_o religion_n rise_v in_o divers_a age_n be_v due_a at_o least_o as_o much_o credit_n and_o obedience_n although_o perhaps_o some_o of_o they_o may_v be_v vicious_a in_o life_n as_o in_o temporal_a matter_n be_v due_a to_o the_o law_n interpretation_n and_o sentence_n of_o supreme_a civil_a magistrate_n ans_fw-fr that_o as_o much_o credit_n and_o obedience_n be_v due_a to_o the_o testimony_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o pastor_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n as_o to_o the_o law_n interpretation_n and_o sentence_n of_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o temporal_a matter_n i_o ready_o grant_v but_o then_o we_o may_v do_v well_o to_o consider_v how_o far_o that_o credit_n and_o obedience_n ought_v to_o extend_v both_o in_o the_o one_o and_o other_o case_n for_o as_o in_o temporal_a matter_n if_o the_o command_v of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n do_v concern_v matter_n of_o faith_n i._n e._n thing_n which_o i_o be_o require_v to_o believe_v in_o that_o case_n his_o law_n ought_v to_o be_v so_o clear_a and_o evident_a as_o may_v convince_v my_o reason_n and_o judgement_n otherwise_o i_o be_o not_o bind_v by_o a_o blind_a resignation_n to_o surrender_v up_o my_o faith_n and_o belief_n for_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o man_n to_o make_v i_o think_v otherwise_o than_o i_o do_v without_o such_o convince_a reason_n as_o may_v satisfy_v i_o that_o i_o think_v amiss_o but_o if_o i_o can_v believe_v as_o he_o will_v have_v i_o to_o believe_v yet_o ought_v i_o not_o by_o public_o oppose_v his_o sentiment_n to_o raise_v a_o faction_n and_o thereby_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o that_o state_n in_o which_o i_o live_v or_o if_o the_o command_v of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n concern_v matter_n of_o fact_n wherein_o my_o obedience_n be_v require_v in_o that_o case_n if_o i_o can_v with_o a_o safe_a conscience_n and_o without_o disobey_v god_n do_v it_o i_o ought_v active_o to_o obey_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n but_o if_o i_o can_v do_v it_o without_o displease_a god_n and_o wound_v my_o own_o conscience_n in_o that_o case_n i_o ought_v not_o to_o resist_v but_o passive_o to_o obey_v for_o here_o the_o apostle_n rule_n will_v hold_v good_a whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o obey_v god_n or_o man_n judge_v you_o so_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n if_o the_o testimony_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o pastor_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n do_v concern_v matter_n of_o faith_n i_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deference_n due_a to_o their_o sentence_n and_o opinion_n and_o unless_o there_o be_v very_o clear_a evidence_n to_o the_o contrary_a i_o ought_v rather_o to_o
viz._n their_o sincerity_n and_o loyalty_n which_o he_o will_v fain_o insinuate_v to_o be_v the_o natural_a offspring_n of_o their_o principle_n and_o the_o constant_a rule_n of_o their_o practice_n these_o therefore_o be_v the_o thing_n which_o we_o be_v now_o to_o take_v under_o consideration_n and_o that_o we_o may_v be_v the_o more_o clear_a therein_o i_o shall_v consider_v they_o several_o 1._o and_o first_o as_o to_o their_o pretence_n of_o sincerity_n the_o explainer_n tell_v we_o they_o believe_v that_o the_o moral_a law_n oblige_v all_o man_n to_o proceed_v with_o faithfulness_n and_o sincerity_n in_o their_o mutual_a contract_n one_o towards_o another_o and_o therefore_o their_o constant_a profession_n be_v that_o they_o be_v most_o strict_o and_o absolute_o bind_v to_o the_o exact_a and_o entire_a performance_n of_o their_o promise_n make_v to_o any_o person_n of_o what_o religion_n soever_o and_o as_o a_o argument_n to_o evince_v the_o truth_n hereof_o he_o far_o tell_v we_o that_o they_o utter_o deny_v and_o renounce_v that_o false_a and_o scandalous_a position_n that_o faith_n be_v not_o to_o be_v keep_v with_o heretic_n as_o most_o uncharitable_o impute_v to_o their_o practice_n and_o most_o unjust_o pin_v upon_o their_o religion_n if_o this_o position_n that_o faith_n be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d be_v keep_v with_o heretic_n be_v untrue_o charge_v upon_o they_o than_o we_o must_v acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v uncharitable_a to_o impute_v it_o to_o their_o practice_n and_o unjust_a to_o pin_v it_o upon_o their_o religion_n but_o if_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o their_o church_n than_o it_o will_v undoubted_o overthrow_v all_o their_o pretension_n to_o faithfulness_n and_o sincerity_n and_o that_o this_o be_v real_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o their_o church_n we_o have_v the_o suffrage_n of_o a_o whole_a council_n by_o they_o style_v general_n viz._n the_o council_n of_o constance_n by_o who_o this_o doctrine_n be_v own_a affirm_v and_o practise_v and_o john_n huss_n hierom_n of_o prague_n and_o savanarola_n though_o they_o have_v the_o public_a faith_n for_o their_o safe_a conduct_n and_o return_v yet_o in_o defiance_n thereof_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o doctrine_n they_o be_v proceed_v against_o and_o severe_o suffer_v the_o same_o thing_n be_v also_o fierce_o dispute_v in_o the_o diet_n at_o worm_n in_o the_o case_n of_o luther_n and_o have_v not_o caesar_n be_v a_o better_a christian_a than_o the_o ecclesiastic_n and_o more_o a_o gentleman_n than_o his_o holiness_n luther_n notwithstanding_o his_o safe_a conduct_n have_v not_o return_v safe_o from_o thence_o but_o lest_o any_o secular_a prince_n hereafter_o shall_v either_o through_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n or_o in_o point_n of_o honour_n think_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o keep_v their_o word_n and_o so_o hinder_v they_o of_o their_o prey_n when_o it_o be_v in_o their_o hand_n the_o doctrine_n be_v now_o improve_v and_o we_o be_v tell_v there_o be_v two_o distinct_a tribunal_n and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a be_v the_o superior_a and_o therefore_o if_o a_o secular_a prince_n give_v his_o subject_n a_o safe_a conduct_n he_o can_v extend_v it_o to_o the_o superior_a tribunal_n nor_o by_o any_o security_n give_v hinder_v the_o bishop_n or_o the_o pope_n to_o exercise_v their_o jurisdiction_n becanus_n in_o theol._n schola_v this_o doctrine_n be_v also_o confident_o teach_v and_o the_o practice_n thereof_o encourage_v by_o their_o most_o eminent_a doctor_n and_o casuist_n some_o instance_n whereof_o for_o it_o will_v fill_v a_o volume_n to_o give_v you_o all_o i_o shall_v now_o present_v you_o with_o for_o your_o better_a satisfaction_n in_o this_o point_n cardinal_n tolet._n de_fw-mi instruct_v sacerd._n l._n 1._o c._n 13._o express_o avow_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o bond_n of_o fidelity_n or_o oath_n he_o shall_v be_v free_v from_o that_o bond_n if_o he_o to_o who_o he_o be_v bind_v fall_v into_o excommunication_n and_o during_o that_o debtor_n be_v absolve_v from_o the_o obligation_n of_o pay_v to_o the_o creditor_n that_o debt_n which_o be_v contract_v by_o word_n and_o the_o same_o tolet._n l._n 4._o c._n 21_o 22._o positive_o declare_v that_o equivocation_n upon_o oath_n before_o a_o magistrate_n be_v lawful_a thomas_n à_fw-fr jesus_n the_o carmelite_n the_o cover_v gentium_fw-la dub_o 4._o p._n 218._o put_v this_o question_n whether_o one_o that_o deny_v it_o when_o he_o be_v ask_v by_o a_o heretic_n whether_o he_o be_v a_o priest_n or_o a_o religious_a man_n or_o whether_o he_o hear_v divine_a service_n do_v sin_n against_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n to_o which_o he_o answer_v no._n for_o that_o be_v no_o deny_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o christian_a or_o catholic_n for_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o dissemble_v or_o hide_v the_o person_n of_o a_o clergyman_n or_o a_o religious_a man_n without_o a_o lie_n in_o word_n lest_o a_o man_n be_v betray_v and_o in_o danger_n of_o his_o life_n and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n he_o may_v lay_v by_o his_o habit_n omit_v prayer_n and_o because_o humane_a law_n for_o the_o most_o part_n bound_v not_o the_o subject_n conscience_n when_o there_o be_v great_a hazard_n of_o life_n as_o in_o this_o case_n azorius_fw-la have_v well_o teach_v and_o cardinal_n tolet._n de_fw-fr instruct_v sacerd._n l._n 8._o c._n 39_o n._n 4._o thus_o determine_v a_o case_n propound_v if_o say_v he_o the_o time_n be_v hard_a or_o the_o judge_n unequal_a a_o man_n that_o can_v sell_v his_o wine_n at_o a_o due_a price_n may_v lawful_o make_v his_o measure_n less_o than_o be_v appoint_v or_o mingle_v water_n with_o his_o wine_n and_o sell_v it_o for_o pure_a so_o he_o do_v not_o lie_v and_o yet_o if_o he_o do_v it_o be_v no_o mortal_a sin_n nor_o oblige_v he_o to_o restitution_n a_o man_n may_v swear_v to_o positive_a untruth_n by_o the_o law_n of_o direct_v the_o intention_n say_v f._n southwel_o tract_n de_fw-fr equivocat_n c._n 8._o p._n 42_o 43._o if_o a_o man_n have_v take_v a_o oath_n of_o a_o thing_n honest_a and_o lawful_a and_o in_o his_o power_n yet_o if_o it_o hinder_v he_o from_o do_v a_o great_a good_a the_o pope_n can_v dispense_v with_o his_o oath_n and_o take_v off_o the_o obligation_n say_v canus_n bishop_n of_o the_o canar_n relect._n the_o penitent_a if_o a_o man_n have_v promise_v to_o a_o woman_n to_o marry_v she_o and_o be_v betroth_v to_o she_o and_o have_v swear_v it_o yet_o if_o he_o will_v before_o the_o consummation_n enter_v into_o a_o monastery_n his_o oath_n shall_v not_o bind_v he_o his_o promise_n be_v null_a but_o his_o second_o promise_n that_o shall_v stand_v he_o that_o deny_v this_o be_v accurse_v by_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n sess_n 8._o can._n 6._o i_o be_o weary_a with_o transcribe_v such_o nauseous_a stuff_n and_o therefore_o omit_v many_o more_o i_o shall_v only_o add_v one_o instance_n more_o pope_n pius_n v._o upon_o occasion_n of_o some_o missionary_n to_o be_v send_v into_o england_n declare_v that_o if_o they_o be_v summon_v before_o the_o judge_n they_o may_v sophisticè_fw-la jurare_fw-la &_o sophisticè_fw-la respondere_fw-la and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o answer_v according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o judge_n but_o according_a to_o some_o true_a sense_n of_o their_o own_o i._n e._n which_o be_v make_v true_a by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o mental_a reservation_n apud_fw-la g._n abbot_n de_fw-fr mendacio_n etc._n etc._n in_o praef_n p._n 6_o etc._n etc._n by_o these_o instance_n you_o may_v perceive_v that_o the_o doctor_n and_o casuist_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n be_v not_o of_o our_o explainer_n opinion_n which_o to_o i_o be_v a_o very_a great_a argument_n that_o he_o have_v not_o deal_v so_o fair_o and_o candid_o as_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v in_o his_o explanation_n it_o may_v be_v he_o will_v tell_v we_o that_o these_o be_v but_o private_a person_n and_o that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o their_o church_n be_v not_o to_o be_v measure_v by_o their_o private_a opinion_n which_o if_o he_o do_v i_o shall_v ready_o own_v that_o the_o private_a opinion_n of_o particular_a man_n ought_v not_o in_o reason_n to_o be_v charge_v upon_o that_o society_n to_o which_o they_o belong_v and_o if_o so_o than_o our_o explainer_n ought_v not_o to_o take_v it_o amiss_o if_o we_o do_v not_o receive_v his_o explanation_n as_o the_o doctrine_n of_o that_o church_n of_o which_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v a_o member_n but_o if_o the_o unite_a force_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o that_o of_o trent_n both_o which_o they_o themselves_o reckon_v to_o be_v general_n with_o the_o concurrent_a opinion_n of_o so_o many_o eminent_a doctor_n and_o casuist_n of_o their_o own_o church_n too_o none_o of_o which_o that_o we_o know_v have_v ever_o receive_v the_o least_o check_n for_o publish_v their_o opinion_n if_o these_o
i_o say_v will_v outweigh_v any_o authority_n which_o this_o explanation_n can_v pretend_v to_o than_o what_o become_v of_o all_o this_o goodly_a profession_n which_o he_o here_o make_v where_o shall_v we_o find_v all_o that_o faithfulness_n and_o sincerity_n which_o he_o here_o boast_v of_o if_o make_v and_o break_v of_o promise_n if_o swear_v and_o forswear_v if_o the_o violation_n of_o all_o the_o most_o sacred_a bond_n wherewith_o mankind_n can_v be_v oblige_v may_v pass_v for_o faithfulness_n and_o sincerity_n we_o may_v expect_v great_a store_n of_o it_o among_o they_o and_o indeed_o whilst_o there_o be_v a_o power_n give_v to_o the_o pope_n to_o dispense_v with_o oath_n and_o promise_n and_o a_o liberty_n give_v to_o the_o people_n to_o make_v good_a all_o they_o say_v or_o swear_v by_o the_o law_n of_o direct_v the_o intention_n by_o the_o power_n of_o equivocation_n and_o the_o force_n of_o mental_a reservation_n i_o can_v see_v any_o reason_n why_o we_o shall_v expect_v better_o but_o if_o this_o be_v the_o faithfulness_n and_o sincerity_n they_o boast_v of_o we_o bless_v god_n that_o we_o know_v none_o such_o among_o we_o and_o we_o hope_v this_o will_v never_o prove_v a_o argument_n sufficient_a to_o persuade_v any_o of_o we_o to_o desert_n the_o communion_n they_o be_v of_o for_o a_o communion_n that_o allow_v such_o thing_n as_o these_o and_o thus_o have_v i_o give_v you_o a_o account_n of_o their_o faithfulness_n and_o sincerity_n 2._o the_o other_o thing_n which_o he_o boast_v of_o be_v their_o loyalty_n for_o he_o tell_v we_o they_o be_v most_o strict_o and_o absolute_o bind_v to_o a_o exact_a and_o entire_a performance_n of_o their_o promise_n make_v to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o civil_a power_n under_o who_o protection_n they_o live_v who_o they_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o obey_v not_o only_o for_o fear_n but_o conscience_n sake_n and_o to_o who_o they_o will_v most_o faithful_o observe_v their_o promise_n and_o duty_n of_o obedience_n notwithstanding_o any_o dispensation_n absolution_n or_o other_o proceed_n of_o any_o foreign_a power_n or_o authority_n whatsoever_o we_o do_v indeed_o firm_o believe_v that_o both_o they_o and_o we_o and_o all_o subject_n be_v most_o strict_o and_o absolute_o bind_v to_o a_o exact_a and_o entire_a performance_n of_o all_o those_o promise_n which_o we_o make_v to_o magistrate_n and_o civil_a power_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o power_n on_o earth_n either_o foreign_a or_o domestic_a that_o can_v dispense_v with_o our_o oath_n and_o promise_n or_o absolve_v we_o from_o our_o duty_n and_o allegiance_n but_o whether_o this_o be_v the_o belief_n of_o roman_n catholic_n we_o be_v not_o so_o well_o assure_v if_o we_o will_v take_v it_o upon_o the_o bare_a word_n of_o our_o explainer_n it_o be_v but_o have_v find_v he_o faulty_a and_o disingenuous_a in_o the_o former_a point_n we_o may_v suspect_v he_o in_o this_o and_o therefore_o must_v not_o swallow_v all_o that_o he_o say_v for_o gospel_n till_o we_o have_v examine_v it_o we_o very_o well_o know_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o learned_a and_o allow_v casuist_n and_o practice_n of_o those_o who_o have_v great_a authority_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n have_v be_v quite_o contrary_a to_o this_o explanation_n and_o we_o never_o find_v any_o disposition_n in_o they_o to_o so_o great_a a_o condescension_n nor_o ever_o hear_v that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o reformation_n make_v in_o their_o principle_n and_o practice_n by_o any_o public_a authority_n among_o they_o if_o our_o explainer_n have_v produce_v any_o authentic_a record_n of_o any_o such_o thing_n we_o shall_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o readiness_n and_o rejoice_v have_v embrace_v they_o but_o we_o can_v admit_v of_o his_o bare_a word_n as_o a_o sufficient_a evidence_n in_o this_o case_n our_o bless_a saviour_n assure_v we_o that_o no_o man_n can_v serve_v two_o master_n matth._n 6.24_o whilst_o therefore_o those_o of_o the_o roman_a communion_n do_v own_o the_o pope_n as_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o allow_v he_o a_o sovereign_a and_o uncontrollable_a power_n over_o they_o both_o in_o temporal_n and_o spiritual_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o he_o can_v dispense_v with_o their_o oath_n and_o promise_n when_o he_o please_v we_o can_v see_v how_o they_o can_v be_v so_o exact_a in_o the_o performance_n of_o their_o promise_n make_v to_o civil_a power_n for_o it_o be_v not_o only_o possble_a but_o often_o happen_v that_o the_o civil_a power_n under_o who_o protection_n they_o live_v do_v not_o own_o the_o papacy_n nor_o have_v any_o regard_n for_o the_o pretend_a power_n and_o dominion_n thereof_o and_o in_o such_o a_o case_n it_o be_v very_o likely_a their_o command_n will_v interfere_v which_o if_o they_o do_v as_o we_o know_v they_o very_o often_o do_v how_o a_o roman_n catholic_n will_v carry_v himself_o even_o and_o so_o exact_o divide_v his_o obedience_n to_o these_o different_a sovereign_n and_o their_o different_a command_n as_o to_o please_v both_o i_o can_v as_o yet_o imagine_v how_o our_o explainer_n will_v resolve_v this_o case_n i_o know_v not_o but_o i_o very_o well_o know_v that_o the_o doctor_n and_o casuist_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o their_o pope_n too_o will_v roundly_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v superior_a to_o that_o of_o the_o prince_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v to_o be_v obey_v in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o if_o so_o than_o what_o become_v of_o all_o that_o loyalty_n and_o fidelity_n to_o civil_a power_n which_o our_o explainer_n so_o much_o boast_v of_o to_o show_v you_o therefore_o that_o notwithstanding_o this_o so_o specious_a explanation_n of_o their_o faith_n in_o this_o point_n we_o have_v sufficient_a reason_n to_o suspect_v the_o candour_n and_o ingenuity_n of_o the_o explainer_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o he_o say_v i_o shall_v only_o confront_v he_o with_o the_o declare_a doctrine_n and_o avow_a practice_n of_o their_o own_o church_n in_o this_o case_n all_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o all_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o world_n depend_v on_o the_o pope_n say_v p._n clem._n 5._o in_o council_n vienn_n and_o pope_n pius_n 5._o in_o his_o bull_n against_o queen_n elizabeth_n do_v strict_o will_n and_o command_v all_o her_o subject_n to_o take_v arm_n against_o that_o heretical_a and_o excommunicate_a queen_n the_o depose_v and_o king_n kill_v doctrine_n dispense_n with_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n etc._n etc._n be_v make_v article_n of_o their_o faith_n by_o the_o four_o general_n council_n at_o lateran_n under_o pope_n innocent_n 3._o and_o it_o be_v pleasant_a to_o observe_v how_o nice_o scrupulous_a some_o of_o their_o great_a man_n be_v in_o resolve_v this_o case_n grave_o tell_v we_o that_o private_a man_n may_v not_o kill_v a_o king_n till_o he_o be_v depose_v but_o if_o once_o he_o be_v excommunicate_a than_o he_o be_v no_o king_n and_o then_o they_o may_v kill_v he_o without_o scruple_n or_o if_o he_o be_v a_o heretic_n which_o the_o pope_n can_v make_v he_o when_o he_o please_v than_o they_o may_v kill_v the_o heretic_n but_o not_o the_o king_n thus_o suarez_n advers._fw-la sect._n anglic._n l._n 6._o c._n 4._o sect._n 14._o and_o c._n 6._o sect._n 22.24_o thus_o also_o azorius_fw-la the_o jesuit_n instit_fw-la moral_a part_n 1._o l._n 8._o c._n 13_o and_o thus_o mariana_n de_fw-fr reg._n instit_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 7_o etc._n etc._n the_o rebellion_n of_o a_o clergyman_n against_o his_o prince_n be_v not_o treason_n because_o he_o be_v not_o his_o prince_n subject_n say_v emman_n sá_n aphor._n verb._n clericus_fw-la when_o a_o prince_n be_v excommunicate_a before_o the_o denunciation_n the_o subject_n be_v not_o absolve_v from_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n as_o cajetan_n say_v well_o yet_o when_o it_o be_v denounce_v they_o be_v not_o only_o absolve_v from_o their_o obedience_n but_o be_v bind_v not_o to_o obey_v unless_o the_o fear_n of_o death_n or_o loss_n of_o good_n excuse_v they_o which_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o english_a catholic_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o say_v card._n tolet._n concur_v eccles_n in_o angl._n fol._n 336._o it_o be_v the_o sentence_n of_o all_o catholic_n that_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o expel_v heretical_a prince_n if_o they_o have_v strength_n enough_o and_o that_o to_o this_o they_o be_v tie_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n the_o most_o strict_a tie_n of_o conscience_n and_o the_o extreme_a danger_n of_o their_o soul_n say_v f._n creswel_o in_o philopat_fw-la sect._n 2._o n._n 160_o 161._o nay_o even_o before_o the_o sentence_n be_v declare_v though_o the_o subject_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o it_o yet_o lawful_o they_o may_v deny_v obedience_n to_o a_o heretical_a prince_n say_v gregory_n de_fw-fr valentia_n tom._n 3_o disp_n 1._o q._n 12._o punct_a 2._o a_o excommunicate_a