though_o the_o time_n will_v be_v such_o as_o that_o many_o sword_n will_v not_o suffice_v to_o defend_v they_o yet_o that_o these_o two_o be_v enough_o because_o he_o mean_v to_o use_v none_o at_o all_o but_o to_o suffer_v all_o that_o the_o malice_n of_o his_o enemy_n can_v do_v unto_o he_o this_o maldonatus_n deliver_v to_o be_v the_o literal_a sense_n of_o christ_n word_n &_o show_v a_o mystical_a sense_n of_o they_o also_o out_o of_o beda_n much_o more_o apt_a than_o that_o of_o bonifacius_n duo_o gladii_fw-la say_v beda_n sufficiunt_fw-la ad_fw-la testimonium_fw-la sponte_fw-la passi_fw-la salvatoris_fw-la vnus_fw-la qui_fw-la &_o apostolis_n audaciam_fw-la pro_fw-la domino_fw-la certandi_fw-la &_o evulsà ictu_fw-la eius_fw-la auriculâ_fw-la domino_fw-la etiam_fw-la morituro_fw-la pietatem_fw-la virtutemque_fw-la doceret_fw-la inesse_fw-la medicandi_fw-la alter_v quinequaquam_fw-la vaginâ_fw-la exemptus_fw-la ostenderet_fw-la eos_fw-la nec_fw-la totum_fw-la quod_fw-la potuere_fw-la pro_fw-la eius_fw-la defension_n facere_fw-la permissos_fw-la that_o be_v two_o sword_n be_v sufficient_a to_o give_v testimony_n unto_o our_o saviour_n that_o he_o suffer_v willing_o the_o one_o of_o which_o may_v show_v that_o the_o apostle_n want_v no_o courage_n to_o fight_v for_o their_o master_n and_o by_o the_o ear_n that_o be_v cut_v off_o by_o the_o stroke_n thereof_o and_o heal_v again_o by_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o want_v neither_o piety_n to_o compassionate_v the_o miserable_a nor_o virtue_n and_o power_n to_o make_v he_o whole_a that_o be_v hurt_v though_o now_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o die_v and_o the_o other_o which_o never_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o sheath_n may_v show_v that_o they_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o do_v all_o that_o they_o can_v have_v do_v in_o his_o defence_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o s._n eugen._n bernard_n mystical_o expound_v the_o word_n of_o christ_n say_v the_o church_n have_v two_o sword_n of_o authority_n but_o he_o think_v it_o have_v they_o in_o very_o different_a sort_n for_o it_o have_v the_o use_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o other_o the_o one_o be_v to_o be_v draw_v by_o it_o the_o other_o for_o it_o so_o that_o this_o be_v all_o that_o he_o say_v that_o the_o sword_n of_o civil_a authority_n be_v to_o be_v use_v by_o the_o soldier_n hand_n at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o emperor_n by_o the_o direction_n and_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o church_n from_o bonifacius_n they_o pass_v to_o compeâ—…enti_fw-la innocentius_n the_o three_o who_o in_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o empire_n will_v those_o that_o be_v wrong_v in_o their_o rightful_a cause_n to_o have_v recourse_n either_o to_o some_o bishop_n or_o to_o himself_o and_o clemens_n the_o five_o who_o judicatâ—…_n profess_v to_o intermeddle_v with_o certain_a secular_a business_n &_o affair_n and_o to_o determine_v certain_a civil_a cause_n upon_o three_o several_a ground_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v his_o greatness_n make_v he_o superior_a to_o the_o emperor_n the_o second_o his_o be_v in_o steed_n of_o the_o emperor_n in_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o three_o the_o fullness_n of_o power_n which_o christ_n the_o king_n of_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o lord_n give_v unto_o peter_n and_o in_o he_o to_o his_o successor_n whatsoever_o we_o think_v of_o the_o former_a of_o these_o two_o pope_n who_o seem_v to_o ground_v his_o intermeddle_v in_o civil_a affair_n upon_o some_o law_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o concession_n of_o civil_a prince_n according_o as_o we_o read_v of_o quicunque_fw-la theodosius_n that_o he_o permit_v any_o layman_n have_v civil_a difference_n among_o themselves_o to_o refer_v the_o same_o to_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n if_o they_o list_v which_o concession_n proceed_v ex_fw-la pielate_fw-la not_o ex_fw-la debito_fw-la that_o be_v out_o of_o piety_n and_o not_o out_o of_o any_o right_a or_o necessity_n that_o it_o must_v be_v so_o be_v long_o since_o grow_v out_o of_o use_n the_o state_n of_o churchman_n be_v much_o change_v from_o that_o it_o be_v when_o he_o grant_v they_o that_o privilege_n as_o 2._o duarenus_n show_v yet_o pope_n clemens_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v excuse_v from_o heretical_a impiety_n affirm_v that_o which_o be_v most_o untrue_a as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o many_o fold_v reason_n bring_v before_o to_o prove_v the_o contrary_a nor_o from_o antichristian_a pride_n in_o seek_v to_o tread_v underneath_o his_o foot_n the_o crown_n and_o dignity_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o to_o lift_v himself_o up_o above_o all_o that_o be_v call_v god_n chap._n 45._o of_o the_o pope_n unjust_a claim_n to_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o affair_n of_o prince_n and_o their_o state_n if_o not_o as_o sovereign_a lord_n over_o all_o yet_o at_o least_o in_o ordine_fw-la ad_fw-la spiritualia_fw-la and_o in_o case_n of_o prince_n fail_v to_o do_v their_o duty_n that_o christ_n be_v no_o earthly_a king_n that_o he_o leave_v no_o kingly_a power_n to_o peter_n and_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o mere_a temporal_a power_n in_o that_o he_o be_v christ_n vicar_n or_o peter_n successor_n it_o be_v most_o evident_a out_o of_o the_o former_a discourse_n and_o the_o cardinal_n jesuite_n confess_v so_o much_o and_o yet_o 6._o he_o think_v the_o pope_n have_v a_o supreme_a power_n to_o dispose_v of_o all_o temporal_a state_n and_o thing_n in_o ordine_fw-la ad_fw-la bonum_fw-la spiritual_fw-la that_o be_v in_o a_o kind_n of_o reference_n to_o the_o procure_n and_o set_v forward_o of_o the_o spiritual_a good_a but_o this_o fancy_n be_v most_o easy_o refute_v by_o unanswerable_a reason_n presuppose_v his_o former_a concession_n for_o first_o no_o man_n can_v take_v away_o limit_z or_o restrain_v any_o power_n or_o the_o excercise_n of_o it_o but_o he_o in_o who_o it_o be_v in_o eminent_a sort_n and_o from_o who_o it_o be_v receive_v but_o the_o civil_a power_n that_o be_v in_o prince_n be_v not_o in_o the_o pope_n neither_o do_v it_o proceed_v and_o come_v original_o from_o he_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v restrain_v limit_a or_o take_v away_o by_o he_o the_o mayor_n proposition_n be_v evident_a the_o assumption_n be_v prove_v because_o civil_a power_n be_v in_o heathen_a infidel_n who_o no_o way_n hold_v of_o the_o pope_n second_o because_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o divine_n of_o worth_n and_o learning_n that_o the_o civil_a power_n in_o the_o first_o original_n of_o it_o be_v immediate_o from_o god_n or_o if_o not_o immediate_o by_o his_o own_o delivery_n thereof_o yet_o by_o no_o other_o mediation_n then_o that_o of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n 30._o the_o emperor_n know_v say_v tertullian_n who_o give_v they_o the_o empire_n they_o know_v that_o it_o be_v even_o the_o same_o god_n who_o give_v unto_o they_o to_o be_v man_n and_o to_o have_v humane_a soul_n they_o well_o perceive_v that_o he_o only_o be_v god_n in_o who_o only_a power_n they_o be_v à _fw-la quo_fw-la sunt_fw-la secundi_fw-la post_fw-la quem_fw-la primi_fw-la ante_fw-la omnes_fw-la &_o super_fw-la omnes_fw-la deos_fw-la that_o be_v after_o who_o they_o be_v in_o order_n the_o second_o but_o among_o all_o other_o the_o first_o before_z and_o above_o all_o go_n and_o again_o ind_n est_fw-la imperator_fw-la unde_fw-la &_o homo_fw-la antequam_fw-la imperator_fw-la inde_fw-la potest_fw-la as_o illi_fw-la unde_fw-la &_o spiritus_fw-la that_o be_v from_o thence_o be_v the_o chief_a ruler_n and_o emperor_n whence_o he_o be_v a_o man_n before_o he_o be_v a_o emperor_n from_o thence_o have_v he_o his_o power_n from_o whence_o he_o receive_v the_o spirit_n of_o life_n the_o author_n of_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o report_n of_o a_o great_a and_o worthy_a judge_n among_o we_o who_o have_v late_o write_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o pope_n overspread_a greatness_n seem_v in_o part_n to_o agree_v with_o tertullian_n and_o tell_v we_o 26._o that_o civil_a power_n be_v receive_v from_o god_n not_o immediate_o by_o his_o own_o delivery_n thereof_o but_o mediate_o rather_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n for_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n god_n have_v ordain_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v politic_a government_n which_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n assume_v have_v transfer_v that_o government_n to_o one_o or_o more_o according_a to_o the_o diverse_a form_n thereof_o and_o 22._o occam_n prove_v at_o large_a that_o imperial_a power_n be_v not_o from_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o it_o be_v heretical_a to_o say_v that_o all_o lawful_a civil_a power_n be_v from_o the_o pope_n our_o second_o reason_n be_v this_o absolute_a &_o sovereign_a civil_a prince_n while_o they_o be_v infidel_n have_v true_a dominion_n rule_n and_o authority_n hold_v it_o as_o immediate_o from_o god_n not_o depend_v on_o any_o ruler_n of_o the_o church_n as_o have_v be_v show_v before_o but_o when_o they_o become_v christian_n they_o still_o remain_v in_o the_o
the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n the_o second_o which_o conclusion_n be_v not_o of_o such_o force_n but_o that_o the_o succeed_a bishop_n of_o constantinople_n continue_v the_o same_o challenge_v their_o predecessor_n make_v &_o as_o any_o opportunity_n be_v offer_v seek_v to_o advance_v their_o pretend_a title_n till_o at_o length_n there_o grow_v some_o difference_n between_o they_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o holy_a g_o who_o the_o latin_n affirm_v to_o proceed_v from_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n the_o greek_n from_o the_o father_n only_o either_o pronounce_v the_o other_o to_o be_v heretic_n &_o schismatickes_n wherefore_o let_v we_o see_v what_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n be_v and_o whether_o these_o christian_n be_v so_o far_o forth_o orthodox_n that_o we_o may_v account_v they_o member_n of_o the_o true_a catholic_a church_n of_o god_n or_o so_o in_o error_n that_o we_o may_v reject_v they_o as_o schismatics_n &_o heretic_n though_o in_o number_n never_o so_o many_o 2._o bernard_n speak_v of_o they_o say_v nobiscum_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o non_fw-la sunt_fw-la iuncti_fw-la fide_fw-la pace_fw-la divisi_fw-la quanquam_fw-la &_o fide_fw-la ipsa_fw-la claudicaverint_fw-la à _fw-la rectis_fw-la semitis_fw-la that_o be_v they_o be_v with_o we_o and_o they_o be_v not_o with_o we_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o profession_n with_o we_o touch_v matter_n of_o faith_n but_o they_o hold_v not_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o the_o band_n of_o peace_n although_o they_o have_v halt_v also_o and_o in_o some_o sort_n decline_v from_o the_o straight_a path_n in_o matter_n pertain_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n touch_v the_o state_n of_o these_o christian_n the_o romanist_n lie_v down_o these_o proposition_n first_o that_o there_o be_v a_o double_a separation_n from_o the_o church_n of_o god_n the_o one_o by_o heresy_n overthrow_v the_o faith_n the_o other_o by_o schism_n break_v the_o unity_n the_o second_o that_o schismatics_n though_o they_o fall_v not_o into_o heresy_n be_v out_o of_o the_o church_n cut_v off_o from_o be_v member_n of_o the_o same_o and_o consequent_o in_o state_n of_o damnation_n believe_v certain_o and_o no_o way_n doubt_v say_v st_n 38._o augustine_n that_o not_o only_o all_o pagan_n but_o all_o jew_n heretic_n &_o schismatics_n also_o die_v out_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n shall_v go_v into_o everlasting_a fire_n the_o three_o that_o the_o grecian_n be_v schismatical_o divide_v from_o the_o roman_a church_n that_o they_o have_v long_o continue_v so_o that_o they_o be_v excommunicate_a with_o the_o great_a excommunication_n thunder_v out_o against_o all_o schismatic_n in_o bulla_fw-la coenae_fw-la domini_fw-la and_o consequent_o be_v in_o state_n of_o damnation_n 281._o but_o whether_o they_o be_v not_o only_a schismatic_n but_o heretic_n also_o as_o some_o fear_v not_o to_o pronounce_v they_o be_v not_o yet_o agree_v â—…0_n azorius_fw-la think_v they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v censure_v as_o heretic_n and_o yield_v a_o reason_n of_o his_o so_o think_v because_o in_o those_o article_n of_o the_o faith_n where_o they_o be_v think_v to_o err_v they_o differ_v verbal_o only_a and_o not_o real_o from_o those_o that_o be_v undoubted_o right_a believer_n and_o give_v instance_n first_o in_o the_o question_n touch_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n wherein_o he_o think_v they_o differ_v but_o in_o form_n of_o word_n from_o they_o that_o seem_v to_o be_v their_o opposite_n and_o second_o in_o the_o question_n touch_v the_o pope_n his_o power_n privilege_n and_o authority_n concern_v all_o which_o he_o affirm_v they_o have_v no_o other_o opinion_n than_o gerson_n &_o the_o parisian_n who_o be_v never_o yet_o pronounce_v heretic_n for_o they_o yield_v a_o primacy_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n but_o no_o supremacy_n they_o acknowledge_v he_o to_o be_v patriarch_n of_o the_o west_n among_o all_o the_o patriarch_n in_o order_n &_o honour_v the_o first_o as_o long_o as_o he_o continue_v orthodox_n and_o seek_v not_o to_o encroach_v upon_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o other_o but_o they_o deny_v as_o also_o the_o parisian_n do_v that_o his_o judgement_n be_v infallible_a or_o his_o power_n &_o authority_n supreme_a &_o absolute_a they_o teach_v that_o he_o must_v do_v nothing_o of_o himself_o in_o thing_n pertain_v to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n but_o with_o the_o concurrence_n of_o other_o his_o colleague_n and_o that_o he_o be_v subject_a to_o a_o general_a council_n all_o which_o thing_n be_v define_v in_o the_o counsel_n of_o constance_n and_o basil_n and_o the_o contrary_a position_n condemn_v as_o haereticall_a neither_o want_n there_o at_o this_o day_n many_o worthy_a divine_n live_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n who_o most_o strong_o adhere_v to_o the_o decree_n of_o those_o counsel_n and_o peremptory_o reject_v those_o of_o florence_n and_o trent_n wherein_o the_o contrary_a faction_n prevayl_v for_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o state_n of_o france_n admit_v those_o and_o reject_v the_o other_o and_o will_v no_o less_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o all_o communion_n with_o the_o roman_a bishop_n then_o the_o grecian_n do_v if_o they_o shall_v once_o be_v press_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o his_o power_n and_o authority_n be_v supreme_a and_o absolute_a that_o he_o can_v err_v and_o that_o he_o may_v dispose_v the_o kingdom_n and_o depose_v the_o king_n &_o sovereign_a prince_n of_o the_o world_n as_o the_o jesuit_n and_o other_o the_o pope_n flatterer_n affirm_v and_o defend_v whence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o they_o be_v not_o only_o free_a from_o heresy_n as_o azorius_fw-la resolve_v but_o from_o schism_n also_o so_o that_o after_o so_o great_a clamour_n and_o so_o long_a contending_n they_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v force_v in_o the_o end_n to_o confess_v they_o have_v do_v they_o infinite_a wrong_n and_o sin_v grievous_o against_o god_n in_o condemn_v to_o hell_n for_o no_o cause_n so_o many_o million_o of_o christian_a soul_n redeem_v with_o the_o most_o precious_a blood_n of_o his_o dear_a son_n there_o be_v say_v 2._o andrea_n fricius_n who_o think_v that_o the_o russian_n armenian_n and_o other_o christian_n of_o the_o east_n part_v pertain_v not_o to_o the_o christian_a church_n but_o see_v they_o use_v the_o same_o sacrament_n which_o we_o do_v see_v they_o profess_v to_o fight_v under_o the_o banner_n of_o christ_n crucify_v and_o rejoice_v in_o their_o suffering_n for_o his_o sake_n far_o be_v it_o from_o we_o ever_o to_o think_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v cast_v off_o and_o reject_v from_o be_v fellow_n citizen_n with_o the_o saint_n and_o of_o the_o household_n of_o god_n have_v bear_v the_o burden_n &_o endure_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o day_n so_o many_o age_n in_o the_o vineyard_n of_o the_o lord._n nay_o rather_o i_o think_v there_o can_v be_v no_o perfect_a consociation_n &_o union_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n without_o they_o for_o the_o latin_a church_n alone_o can_v be_v take_v for_o the_o universal_a church_n that_o which_o be_v but_o a_o part_n can_v be_v the_o whole_a but_o some_o man_n happy_o will_v say_v whatsoever_o we_o think_v of_o these_o difference_n touch_v the_o power_n &_o authority_n of_o the_o b._n of_o rome_n yet_o in_o the_o article_n of_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n they_o err_v damnable_o &_o so_o be_v heretic_n &_o that_o azorius_fw-la be_v deceive_v when_o he_o think_v otherwise_o wherefore_o for_o the_o clear_n of_o this_o point_n first_o i_o will_v make_v it_o evident_a that_o not_o only_a azorius_fw-la but_o sundry_a other_o great_a and_o worthy_a divine_n think_v the_o difference_n about_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o be_v mere_o verbal_a second_o i_o will_v show_v how_o the_o seem_a difference_n touch_v this_o point_n may_v be_v reconcile_v three_o i_o will_v note_v the_o beginning_n and_o proceed_n in_o this_o controversy_n the_o grecian_n say_v 11._o peter_n lombard_n affirm_v that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n proceed_v from_o the_o father_n only_o &_o not_o from_o the_o son_n yet_o we_o must_v know_v that_o the_o greek_n do_v acknowledge_v the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o son_n aswell_o as_o of_o the_o father_n because_o the_o apostle_n say_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o son_n and_o truth_n itself_o in_o the_o gospel_n the_o spirit_n 4._o of_o truth_n now_o see_v it_o be_v no_o other_o thing_n to_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n then_o to_o be_v from_o the_o father_n &_o the_o son_n they_o seem_v to_o agree_v with_o we_o in_o judgement_n touch_v this_o article_n of_o faith_n though_o they_o differ_v in_o word_n 1._o grosthed_a the_o famous_a and_o renown_a bishop_n of_o lincoln_n write_v upon_o a_o part_n of_o damascen_n deliver_v his_o opinion_n touch_v this_o controversy_n
to_o do_v all_o these_o thing_n &_o this_o power_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o world_n have_v not_o at_o all_o much_o less_o the_o supreme_a authority_n to_o do_v these_o thing_n but_o it_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n and_o if_o prince_n meddle_v in_o this_o kind_n they_o be_v like_a to_o 16_o vzziah_n that_o offer_v to_o burn_v incense_n for_o which_o he_o be_v strike_v with_o leprosy_n the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n stand_v first_o in_o prescribe_v &_o make_v law_n second_o in_o hear_v examine_v and_o judge_v of_o opinion_n touch_v matter_n of_o faith_n and_o three_o in_o judge_v of_o thing_n pertain_v to_o ecclesiastical_a order_n &_o ministry_n and_o the_o due_a performance_n of_o god_n divine_a worship_n &_o service_n touch_v the_o first_o the_o make_n of_o a_o law_n be_v the_o prescribe_v of_o a_o thing_n under_o some_o pain_n or_o punishment_n which_o he_o that_o so_o prescribe_v have_v power_n to_o inflict_v whence_o it_o be_v consequent_a that_o the_o prince_n have_v no_o power_n to_o excommunicate_v put_v from_o the_o sacrament_n and_o deliver_v to_o satan_n can_v of_o himself_o make_v no_o canon_n such_o as_o counsel_n of_o bishop_n do_v who_o command_n or_o forbid_v thing_n under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n and_o like_o spiritual_a censure_n but_o have_v power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n of_o imprisonment_n banishment_n confiscation_n of_o good_n and_o the_o like_a he_o may_v with_o the_o advice_n and_o direction_n of_o his_o clergy_n command_v thing_n pertain_v to_o god_n worship_n and_o service_n under_o these_o pain_n both_o for_o profession_n of_o faith_n ministration_n of_o sacrament_n and_o conversation_n fit_v to_o christian_n in_o general_a or_o man_n of_o ecclesiastical_a order_n in_o particular_a &_o by_o his_o princely_a power_n establish_v thing_n former_o define_v and_o decree_v against_o whatsoever_o error_n and_o contrary_a ill-custome_n and_o observation_n and_o herein_o he_o be_v so_o far_o forth_o supreme_a that_o no_o prince_n prelate_n or_o potentate_n have_v a_o command_a authority_n over_o he_o yet_o do_v we_o not_o whatsoever_o our_o clamorous_a adversary_n untrue_o report_v to_o make_v we_o odious_a make_v our_o prince_n with_o their_o civil_a state_n supreme_a in_o the_o power_n of_o command_v in_o matter_n concern_v god_n and_o his_o faith_n and_o religion_n without_o seek_v the_o direction_n of_o their_o clergy_n for_o the_o elizab_n statute_n that_o restore_v the_o title_n of_o supremacy_n to_o the_o late_a queen_n elizabeth_n of_o famous_a and_o bless_a memory_n provide_v that_o none_o shall_v have_v authority_n new_o to_o judge_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v heresy_n not_o former_o so_o judge_v but_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o their_o convocation_n nor_o with_o they_o so_o as_o to_o command_v what_o they_o think_v fit_v without_o advise_v with_o other_o partaker_n of_o like_a precious_a faith_n with_o they_o when_o a_o more_o general_a meeting_n for_o far_a deliberation_n may_v be_v have_v or_o the_o thing_n require_v it_o though_o when_o no_o such_o general_a concurrence_n may_v be_v have_v they_o may_v by_o themselves_o provide_v for_o those_o part_n of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v under_o they_o from_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n we_o give_v our_o prince_n in_o make_v law_n and_o prescribe_v how_o man_n shall_v profess_v and_o practice_v touch_v matter_n of_o faith_n and_o religion_n let_v we_o proceed_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o other_o part_n of_o power_n ascribe_v unto_o they_o which_o be_v in_o judge_v of_o error_n in_o faith_n &_o disorder_n or_o fault_n in_o thing_n pertain_v to_o ecclesiastical_a order_n and_o ministry_n according_a to_o former_a determination_n and_o decree_n and_o first_o touch_v error_n in_o faith_n or_o aberration_n in_o the_o performance_n of_o god_n worship_n and_o service_n there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o that_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n to_o who_o it_o pertain_v to_o teach_v the_o truth_n be_v the_o ordinary_a and_o fit_a judge_n and_o that_o ordinary_o and_o regular_o prince_n be_v to_o leave_v the_o judgement_n thereof_o unto_o they_o but_o because_o they_o may_v fail_v either_o through_o negligence_n ignorance_n or_o malice_n prince_n have_v charge_n over_o god_n people_n and_o be_v to_o see_v that_o they_o serve_v and_o worship_v he_o aright_o be_v to_o judge_v and_o condemn_v they_o that_o fall_n into_o gross_a error_n contrary_a to_o the_o common_a sense_n of_o christian_n or_o into_o any_o other_o heresy_n former_o condemn_v and_o though_o there_o be_v no_o general_a fail_v yet_o if_o they_o see_v violent_a and_o partial_a course_n take_v they_o may_v interpose_v themselves_o to_o stay_v they_o and_o cause_v a_o due_a proceed_n or_o remove_v the_o matter_n from_o one_o company_n and_o sort_n of_o judge_n to_o another_o and_o hereunto_o the_o best_a learned_a in_o former_a time_n agree_v clear_o confess_v that_o when_o some_o thing_n be_v necessary_a to_o be_v do_v and_o the_o ordinary_a guide_n of_o the_o church_n do_v fail_v or_o be_v not_o able_a to_o yield_v that_o help_n that_o be_v needful_a we_o may_v lawful_o fly_v to_o other_o for_o relief_n and_o help_n â—…0_n when_o these_o two_o thing_n do_v meet_v in_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n say_v waldensis_n to_o wit_n extreme_a necessity_n admit_v no_o delay_n and_o the_o want_n of_o ability_n to_o yield_v relief_n in_o the_o ordinary_a pastor_n or_o guide_n we_o must_v seek_v a_o extraordinary_a father_n and_o patron_n rather_o than_o suffer_v the_o frame_n fabric_n and_o build_n of_o the_o lord_n christ_n to_o be_v dissolve_v if_o any_o man_n happy_o say_v that_o 32._o ambrose_n a_o most_o worthy_a bishop_n refuse_v to_o come_v to_o the_o court_n to_o be_v judge_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o faith_n by_o valentinian_n the_o emperor_n and_o ask_v when_o ever_o he_o hear_v that_o emperor_n judge_v bishop_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n see_v if_o that_o be_v grant_v it_o will_v follow_v that_o layman_n shall_v dispute_v and_o debate_v matter_n and_o bishop_n hear_v yea_o that_o bishop_n shall_v learn_v of_o layman_n whereas_o contrariwise_o if_o we_o look_v over_o the_o scripture_n and_o consider_v the_o course_n of_o time_n past_a we_o shall_v find_v that_o bishop_n have_v judge_v of_o emperor_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o not_o emperor_n of_o bishop_n and_o that_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v without_o usurpation_n of_o that_o which_o no_o way_n pertain_v to_o they_o that_o prince_n shall_v at_o all_o meddle_v with_o the_o judge_v of_o matter_n of_o faith_n this_o objection_n what_o show_v soever_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o carry_v be_v easy_o answer_v for_o first_o the_o thing_n that_o valentinian_n take_v on_o he_o be_v not_o to_o judge_v according_a to_o former_a definition_n but_o he_o will_v have_v judge_v of_o a_o thing_n already_o resolve_v on_o in_o a_o general_a council_n call_v by_o constantine_n the_o emperor_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v free_a and_o not_o yet_o indged_a of_o at_o all_o whereas_o we_o do_v not_o attribute_v to_o our_o prince_n with_o their_o civil_a estate_n power_n new_o to_o adjudge_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v heresy_n without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o state_n of_o their_o clergy_n but_o only_o to_o judge_v in_o those_o matter_n of_o faith_n that_o be_v resolve_v on_o according_a to_o former_a resolution_n and_o beside_o this_o valentinian_n be_v know_v to_o be_v partial_a he_o be_v but_o a_o novice_n and_o the_o other_o judge_n he_o mean_v to_o associate_v tohimselfe_n suspect_v &_o therefore_o ambrose_n have_v reason_n to_o do_v as_o he_o do_v wherefore_o let_v we_o proceed_v to_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n that_o consist_v in_o judge_v of_o thing_n pertain_v to_o ecclesiastical_a order_n &_o ministry_n concern_v which_o point_n first_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o none_o may_v ordain_v any_o to_o serve_v in_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n but_o the_o spiritual_a pastor_n and_o guide_n of_o the_o church_n second_o that_o none_o may_v judicial_o degrade_v or_o put_v any_o one_o lawful_o admit_v from_o his_o degree_n and_o order_n but_o they_o alone_o neither_o do_v our_o king_n or_o queen_n challenge_v any_o such_o thing_n to_o themselves_o but_o their_o power_n stand_v first_o in_o call_v together_o the_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o hear_n &_o determine_v of_o such_o thing_n and_o in_o take_v all_o due_a care_n that_o all_o thing_n be_v do_v orderly_o in_o such_o proceed_n without_o partiality_n violence_n or_o precipitation_n according_a to_o the_o canon_n and_o imperial_a law_n make_v to_o confirm_v the_o same_o second_o when_o they_o see_v cause_n in_o take_v thing_n from_o those_o who_o they_o just_o suspect_v or_o other_o except_o against_o and_o appoint_v other_o in_o their_o place_n three_o
dioscorus_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n be_v depose_v by_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n &_o proterius_n set_v in_o his_o place_n a_o mighty_a &_o intolerable_a sedition_n grow_v among_o the_o people_n for_o it_o some_o affect_a dioscorus_n &_o some_o cleave_v to_o proterius_n the_o people_n oppose_v themselves_o against_o the_o magistrate_n and_o when_o they_o think_v with_o strong_a hand_n to_o suppress_v the_o uproar_n the_o multitude_n with_o stone_n beat_v the_o soldier_n into_o the_o church_n besiege_v they_o in_o it_o &_o destroy_v a_o number_n of_o they_o with_o fire_n and_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o martian_a the_o emperor_n they_o choose_v a_o new_a b._n and_o bring_v he_o into_o the_o church_n on_o easter_n day_n they_o slay_v proterius_n and_o six_o other_o with_o he_o in_o the_o temple_n and_o draw_v his_o body_n wound_v and_o mangle_v along_o through_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o city_n â—…1_n the_o like_a dissension_n grow_v in_o the_o church_n of_o milan_n after_o the_o death_n of_o auxentius_n the_o arrian_n bishop_n but_o the_o issue_n be_v very_o happy_a for_o ambrose_n at_o that_o time_n a_o secular_a magistrate_n see_v the_o division_n to_o be_v very_o dangerous_a and_o threaten_v the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o city_n enter_v into_o the_o church_n and_o make_v a_o excellent_a oration_n persuade_v they_o to_o peace_n wherewith_o all_o side_n be_v so_o well_o please_v that_o with_o one_o consent_n they_o desire_v to_o have_v ambrose_n for_o their_o bishop_n who_o be_v not_o yet_o baptize_v and_o the_o emperor_n be_v careful_a to_o satisfy_v their_o desire_n and_o command_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v as_o they_o have_v desire_v 10._o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n after_o liberius_n damasus_n succeed_v in_o the_o episcopal_a office_n who_o vrsinus_n a_o certain_a deacon_n of_o that_o church_n not_o endure_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o he_o wax_v so_o mad_a that_o have_v persuade_v and_o draw_v unto_o he_o a_o certain_a ignorant_a &_o rude_a bishop_n and_o gather_v together_o a_o company_n of_o turbulent_a and_o seditious_a person_n in_o the_o church_n of_o sicinius_n he_o procure_v himself_o to_o be_v make_v bishop_n against_o all_o order_n law_n and_o ancient_a custom_n from_o which_o fact_n proceed_v so_o great_a sedition_n nay_o so_o great_a war_n some_o of_o the_o people_n defend_v damasus_n as_o lawful_a bishop_n and_o some_o vrsinus_n that_o the_o place_n of_o prayer_n be_v fill_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o man_n the_o people_n in_o this_o sort_n abuse_v their_o authority_n &_o power_n be_v restrain_v by_o the_o decree_n of_o council_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o prince_n and_o their_o right_n and_o power_n to_o choose_v their_o pastor_n many_o way_n limit_v and_o straighten_a till_o in_o the_o end_n it_o be_v whole_o take_v from_o they_o for_o first_o the_o council_n of_o 13._o laodicaea_n forbid_v that_o election_n of_o such_o as_o be_v to_o serve_v in_o the_o holy_a ministry_n of_o the_o church_n and_o execute_v the_o priest_n office_n shall_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o multitude_n but_o that_o council_n be_v but_o particular_a and_o can_v prescribe_v no_o law_n to_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o therefore_o after_o this_o the_o people_n sway_v thing_n very_o much_o still_o and_o suprà _fw-la leo_n bishop_n of_o rome_n after_o this_o time_n charge_v the_o bishop_n to_o thrust_v none_o upon_o the_o people_n without_o their_o consent_n and_o even_o in_o the_o roman_a church_n the_o election_n of_o the_o people_n continue_v a_o long_a time_n after_o this_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o 〈◊〉_d for_o pope_n nicholas_n the_o second_o in_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1059._o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a synod_n decree_v on_o this_o sort_n 1._o instruct_v &_o guide_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o our_o predecessor_n and_o other_o holy_a father_n we_o decree_v and_o determine_v that_o when_o the_o bishop_n of_o this_o universal_a church_n of_o rome_n die_v first_o of_o all_o the_o cardinal_n bishop_n shall_v most_o diligent_o consult_v together_o about_o the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a and_o soon_o after_o they_o shall_v take_v unto_o they_o the_o cardinal_n cleargyman_n and_o so_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n shall_v come_v to_o give_v consent_n to_o the_o new_a election_n and_o because_o the_o see_v apostolic_a be_v prefer_v before_o all_o the_o church_n in_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o can_v have_v no_o metropolitan_a over_o or_o above_o it_o the_o cardinal_n bishop_n doubtless_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a and_o be_v to_o promote_v and_o lift_v up_o the_o new_a elect_a bishop_n to_o the_o top_n of_o apostolic_a height_n yea_o the_o presence_n and_o testimony_n of_o layman_n be_v not_o exclude_v in_o such_o election_n a_o longtime_n after_o for_o 7._o gregory_n the_o seven_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o cardinal_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n clerk_n acoluthe_n subdeacons_n and_o presbyter_n many_o bishop_n abbot_n &_o other_o both_o of_o the_o clergy_n &_o laity_n be_v present_a but_o christian_a prince_n king_n and_o emperor_n be_v chief_a among_o those_o of_o the_o laity_n and_o so_o have_v a_o sovereign_a consent_n among_o and_o over_o the_o rest_n in_o such_o election_n as_o pertain_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o right_n of_o humane_a fellowship_n and_o government_n interpose_v themselves_o in_o these_o business_n and_o sundry_a way_n abridge_v that_o liberty_n that_o the_o people_n in_o some_o place_n take_v unto_o they_o 2._o zozomen_n note_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o nectarius_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n the_o clergy_n and_o people_n resolve_v to_o have_v chrysostome_n a_o presbyter_n of_o antioch_n a_o man_n famous_o renown_v throughout_o all_o the_o empire_n to_o be_v their_o bishop_n which_o their_o resolution_n the_o emperor_n confirm_v by_o his_o assent_n &_o send_v and_o fetch_v he_o and_o call_v a_o council_n to_o make_v his_o election_n more_o authentical_a likewise_o 29._o after_o the_o death_n of_o sicinius_n though_o some_o will_v have_v have_v philip_n other_o pâ—…clus_n presbyter_n of_o that_o church_n to_o succeed_v yet_o the_o emperor_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o certain_a vain_a man_n call_v a_o stranger_n thither_o to_o wit_n nestorius_n who_o afterward_o prove_v a_o archhereticke_n 39_o after_o the_o death_n of_o maximianus_n successor_n to_o nestorius_n the_o emperor_n take_v order_n without_o delay_n that_o proclus_n may_v be_v place_v in_o the_o bishop_n chair_n by_o the_o bishop_n present_a before_o the_o body_n of_o maximianus_n be_v bury_v lest_o any_o variance_n and_o quarrel_v may_v ensue_v neither_o do_v the_o emperor_n medlelesse_a with_o the_o election_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n then_o of_o constantinople_n for_o as_o 2._o onuphrius_n right_o observe_v after_o the_o goth_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o italy_n by_o narses_n the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o country_n subject_v again_o to_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o east_n in_o the_o day_n of_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n there_o begin_v a_o new_a custom_n in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n which_o be_v that_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o see_v shall_v be_v dead_a the_o clergy_n and_o people_n as_o former_o they_o have_v do_v shall_v present_o choose_v another_o to_o succeed_v into_o his_o place_n but_o that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v confecrate_v &_o ordain_v by_o the_o bishop_n till_o his_o election_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o till_o he_o give_v leave_v to_o ordain_v he_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n for_o which_o confirmation_n a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n be_v pay_v which_o it_o be_v likely_a justinian_n do_v or_o by_o his_o authority_n cause_v vigilius_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o do_v it_o that_o the_o emperor_n may_v be_v assure_v of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o new_o elect_a bishop_n lest_o a_o factious_a and_o busy_a man_n be_v choose_v he_o may_v conspire_v with_o the_o barbarous_a people_n that_o then_o seek_v to_o encroach_v upon_o the_o empire_n and_o so_o cause_v a_o revolt_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o country_n of_o italy_n from_o the_o eastern_a empire_n the_o bishop_n grow_v great_a and_o the_o emperor_n be_v far_o off_o upon_o which_o constitution_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o roman_n choose_v for_o the_o most_o part_n such_o a_o one_o as_o they_o think_v will_v be_v acceptable_a to_o the_o emperor_n and_o of_o who_o he_o may_v be_v persuade_v that_o he_o will_v attempt_v nothing_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o lombard_n about_o that_o time_n or_o present_o after_o trouble_v italy_n this_o custom_n be_v continue_v till_o the_o time_n of_o benedict_n the_o second_o 〈◊〉_d in_o who_o time_n constantine_n the_o emperor_n for_o the_o good_a opinion_n he_o have_v of_o he_o and_o love_v
chap._n 2._o of_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o scripture_n 232._o chap._n 3._o of_o the_o original_a text_n of_o scripture_n of_o the_o certainty_n and_o truth_n of_o the_o original_n and_o of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o vulgar_a translation_n 238._o chap._n 4._o of_o the_o translate_n of_o the_o scripture_n into_o vulgar_a language_n and_o of_o the_o necessity_n of_o have_v the_o public_a liturgy_n and_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n in_o a_o tongue_n understand_v ibid._n chap._n 5._o of_o the_o three_o suppose_v different_a estate_n of_o mere_a nature_n grace_n and_o sin_n the_o difference_n between_o a_o man_n in_o the_o state_n of_o pure_a and_o mere_a nature_n and_o in_o the_o state_n of_o sin_n and_o of_o original_a sin_n 250._o chap._n 6._o of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n conception_n 264._o chap._n 7._o of_o the_o punishment_n of_o original_a sin_n and_o of_o limbus_n puerorum_fw-la 270._o chap._n 8._o of_o the_o remission_n of_o original_a sin_n and_o of_o concupiscence_n remain_v in_o the_o regenerate_a 272._o chap._n 9_o of_o the_o distinction_n of_o venial_a and_o mortal_a sin_n 277._o chap._n 10._o of_o free_a will_n 279._o chap._n 11._o of_o justification_n 290._o chap._n 12._o of_o merit_n 324._o chap._n 13._o of_o work_n of_o supererogation_n and_o counsel_n of_o perfection_n 331._o chap._n 14._o of_o election_n and_o reprobation_n depend_v on_o the_o foresight_n of_o something_o in_o the_o party_n elect_v or_o reject_v ibid._n chap._n 15._o of_o the_o seven_o sacrament_n 332._o chap._n 16._o of_o the_o be_v of_o one_o body_n in_o many_o place_n at_o the_o same_o time_n ibid._n chap._n 17._o of_o transubstantiation_n 333._o chap._n 18._o touch_v oral_a manducation_n 334._o chap._n 19_o of_o the_o real_a sacrifice_v of_o christ_n body_n on_o the_o altar_n as_o a_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n for_o the_o quick_a and_o dead_a 335._o chap._n 20._o of_o remission_n of_o sin_n after_o this_o life_n ibid._n chap._n 21._o of_o purgatory_n 336._o chap._n 22._o of_o the_o saint_n hear_v of_o our_o prayer_n 337._o chap._n 23._o of_o the_o superstition_n and_o idolatry_n commit_v former_o in_o the_o worship_v of_o image_n 338._o chap._n 24._o of_o absolution_n ibid._n chap._n 25._o of_o indulgence_n and_o pardon_n 339._o chap._n 26._o of_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o pope_n judgement_n 340._o chap._n 27._o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o dispose_v the_o affair_n of_o prince_n and_o their_o state_n ibid._n the_o four_o book_n be_v of_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n chap._n 1._o of_o the_o diverse_a kind_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o the_o different_a acception_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n 343._o chap._n 2._o of_o the_o different_a degree_n of_o infallibility_n find_v in_o the_o church_n 344._o chap._n 3._o of_o the_o meaning_n of_o certain_a speech_n of_o caluine_n touch_v the_o err_a of_o the_o church_n 345._o chap._n 4._o of_o their_o reason_n who_o think_v the_o present_a church_n free_a from_o all_o error_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n 346._o chap._n 5._o of_o the_o promise_n make_v unto_o the_o church_n how_o it_o be_v secure_v from_o error_n &_o of_o the_o different_a degree_n of_o the_o obedience_n we_o owe_v unto_o it_o 348._o chap._n 6._o of_o the_o church_n office_n of_o teach_v and_o witness_v the_o truth_n and_o of_o their_o error_n who_o think_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n be_v the_o rule_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o that_o she_o may_v make_v new_a article_n of_o faith_n 350._o chap._n 7._o of_o the_o manifold_a error_n of_o papist_n touch_v the_o last_o resolution_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o the_o refutation_n of_o the_o same_o 351._o chap._n 8._o of_o the_o last_o resolution_n of_o true_a faith_n and_o whereupon_o it_o stay_v itself_o 355._o chap._n 9_o of_o the_o meaning_n of_o those_o word_n of_o augustine_n that_o he_o will_v not_o believe_v the_o gospel_n if_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n do_v not_o move_v he_o 358._o chap._n 10._o of_o the_o papist_n prefer_v the_o church_n authority_n before_o the_o scripture_n ibid._n chap._n 11._o of_o the_o refutation_n of_o their_o error_n who_o prefer_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n before_o the_o scripture_n 359._o chap._n 12._o of_o their_o error_n who_o think_v the_o church_n may_v make_v new_a article_n of_o faith_n 361._o chap._n 13._o of_o the_o church_n authority_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o difference_n that_o arise_v touch_v matter_n of_o faith_n 362._o chap._n 14._o of_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o church_n judgement_n 364._o chap._n 15._o of_o the_o challenge_n of_o papist_n against_o the_o rule_n of_o scripture_n charge_v it_o with_o obscurity_n and_o imperfection_n 365._o chap._n 16._o of_o the_o interpretation_n of_o scripture_n and_o to_o who_o it_o pertain_v 366._o chap._n 17._o of_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o father_n and_o how_o far_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o admit_v it_o 368._o chap._n 18._o of_o the_o diverse_a sense_n of_o scripture_n 369._o chap._n 19_o of_o the_o rule_n we_o be_v to_o follow_v and_o the_o help_v we_o be_v to_o trust_v to_o in_o interpret_n the_o scripture_n 372._o chap._n 20._o of_o the_o suppose_a imperfection_n of_o scripture_n and_o the_o supply_n of_o tradition_n 373._o chap._n 21._o of_o the_o rule_n whereby_o true_a tradition_n may_v be_v know_v from_o counterfeit_n 378._o chap._n 22._o of_o the_o difference_n of_o book_n canonical_a and_o apocryphal_a ibid._n chap._n 23._o of_o the_o canonical_a and_o apocryphal_a book_n of_o scripture_n 379._o chap._n 24._o of_o the_o uncertainty_n and_o contrariety_n find_v among_o papist_n touch_v book_n canonical_a and_o apocryphal_a now_o controversed_a 382._o chap._n 25._o of_o the_o diverse_a edition_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o in_o what_o tongue_n it_o be_v original_o write_v 385._o chap._n 26._o of_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n out_o of_o hebrew_n into_o greek_a 387._o chap._n 27._o of_o the_o latin_a translation_n and_o of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a 388._o chap._n 28._o of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o hebrew_n text_n of_o scripture_n 390._o chap._n 29_o of_o the_o suppose_a corruption_n of_o the_o greek_a text_n of_o scripture_n ibid._n chap._n 30._o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n in_o make_v law_n 393._o chap._n 31._o of_o the_o bound_n within_o which_o the_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n in_o make_v law_n be_v contain_v and_o whether_o she_o may_v make_v law_n concern_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n 394._o chap._n 32._o of_o the_o nature_n of_o law_n and_o how_o they_o bind_v 397._o chap._n 33._o of_o the_o nature_n of_o conscience_n and_o how_o the_o conscience_n be_v bind_v ibid._n chap._n 34._o of_o their_o reason_n who_o think_v that_o humane_a law_n do_v bind_v the_o conscience_n 399._o the_o five_o book_n be_v concern_v the_o diverse_a degree_n order_n and_o calling_n of_o those_o man_n to_o who_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v commit_v chap._n 1._o of_o the_o primitive_a and_o first_o church_n of_o god_n in_o the_o house_n of_o adam_n the_o father_n of_o all_o the_o live_n and_o the_o government_n of_o same_o 409._o chap._n 2._o of_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o first_o bear_v among_o the_o son_n of_o adam_n and_o their_o kingly_a and_o priestly_a direction_n of_o the_o rest_n 410._o chap._n 3._o of_o the_o division_n of_o the_o preeminence_n of_o the_o first_o bear_v among_o the_o son_n of_o jacob_n when_o they_o come_v out_o of_o egypt_n and_o the_o church_n of_o god_n become_v national_n 411._o chap._n 4._o of_o the_o separation_n of_o aaron_n and_o his_o son_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o son_n of_o levi_n to_o serve_v in_o the_o priest_n office_n and_o of_o the_o head_n or_o chief_a of_o that_o company_n 412._o chap._n 5._o of_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o second_o rank_n or_o order_n 413._o chap._n 6._o of_o the_o levite_n 414._o chap._n 7._o of_o the_o sect_n and_o faction_n in_o religion_n find_v among_o the_o jew_n in_o latter_a time_n ibid._n chap._n 8._o of_o prophet_n and_o nazarite_n 416._o chap._n 9_o of_o assembly_n upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n 417._o chap._n 10._o of_o the_o set_a court_n among_o the_o jew_n their_o authority_n and_o continuance_n 418._o chap._n 11._o of_o the_o manifestation_n of_o god_n in_o the_o flesh_n the_o cause_n thereof_o and_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o second_o person_n in_o the_o trinity_n rather_o take_v flesh_n then_o either_o of_o the_o other_o 423._o chap._n 12._o of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o union_n that_o be_v between_o the_o person_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o our_o nature_n in_o christ_n and_o the_o similitude_n bring_v to_o express_v the_o same_o 429._o chap._n 13._o of_o the_o communication_n of_o the_o property_n of_o either_o nature_n in_o christ_n consequent_a upon_o the_o union_n of_o they_o in_o his_o person_n
of_o rest_n till_o the_o day_n of_o the_o resurrection_n yea_o it_o be_v know_v to_o all_o they_o that_o have_v peruse_v the_o monument_n of_o antiquity_n that_o 9_o iraeneus_n justin_n martyr_n tertullian_n and_o sundry_a other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o none_o of_o the_o just_a be_v in_o heaven_n till_o the_o end_n and_o consummation_n of_o all_o thing_n but_o that_o they_o be_v below_o in_o some_o part_n of_o hell_n or_o in_o some_o hide_a &_o invisible_a place_n sequester_v from_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n till_o the_o second_o come_v of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n now_o see_v the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n presuppose_v that_o they_o pray_v for_o we_o in_o particular_a and_o particular_a prayer_n for_o we_o knowledge_n of_o our_o want_n which_o the_o presence_n and_o sight_n of_o god_n be_v suppose_v to_o afford_v they_o if_o they_o do_v not_o yet_o enjoy_v the_o presence_n of_o god_n as_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_a though_o false_o do_v think_v we_o see_v not_o how_o in_o their_o judgement_n there_o shall_v be_v any_o safe_a and_o fruitful_a invocate_a of_o they_o 20._o for_o the_o absence_n from_o god_n and_o the_o not_o enjoy_v of_o his_o sight_n and_o presence_n be_v the_o reason_n allege_v by_o our_o adversary_n why_o the_o father_n in_o the_o time_n before_o christ_n neither_o pray_v in_o particular_a for_o the_o church_n on_o earth_n nor_o be_v pray_v unto_o as_o be_v in_o lymbus_n and_o not_o in_o heaven_n howsoever_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a if_o we_o look_v into_o the_o ancient_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n that_o the_o saint_n in_o their_o anniversarie_n solemnity_n and_o holy_a day_n be_v not_o pray_v unto_o but_o remember_v only_o propose_v for_o imitation_n &_o rather_o pray_v for_o then_o pray_v unto_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o that_o missae_fw-la innocentius_n report_v that_o in_o the_o feast_n of_o bless_a leo_n the_o ancient_a custom_n be_v to_o pray_v that_o the_o solemnity_n of_o that_o day_n and_o the_o oblation_n then_o offer_v may_v be_v available_a to_o his_o soul_n for_o the_o increase_n and_o consummation_n of_o his_o glory_n which_o since_o have_v be_v alter_v &_o the_o prayer_n be_v now_o that_o by_o his_o mediation_n this_o festival_n solemnity_n may_v avail_v and_o be_v to_o the_o good_a of_o they_o that_o observe_v and_o keep_v it_o so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v show_v by_o our_o adversary_n voraginensem_fw-la that_o before_o the_o ancient_a liturgy_n be_v abandon_v and_o those_o bring_v in_o by_o gregory_n have_v get_v into_o their_o place_n there_o be_v any_o invocation_n of_o the_o saint_n find_v in_o the_o public_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n but_o when_o their_o name_n be_v remember_v man_n pray_v only_o to_o god_n that_o he_o will_v give_v they_o grace_n to_o follow_v their_o example_n &_o make_v they_o partaker_n of_o that_o happiness_n which_o those_o bless_a one_o already_o enjoy_v and_o at_o that_o time_n when_o this_o alteration_n begin_v the_o invocation_n be_v not_o bring_v into_o the_o liturgy_n and_o public_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n in_o direct_a form_n but_o man_n pray_v still_o unto_o god_n only_o though_o desire_v he_o the_o rather_o to_o respect_v they_o for_o that_o not_o only_o their_o brethren_n on_o earth_n but_o they_o also_o that_o be_v in_o heaven_n cease_v not_o prostrate_a before_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n to_o pray_v for_o they_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o other_o form_n of_o prayer_n find_v in_o the_o missal_n addidisse_fw-la but_o in_o the_o sequence_n and_o litany_n only_o wherefore_o to_o conclude_v this_o matter_n concern_v the_o invocation_n and_o adoration_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n see_v the_o father_n do_v not_o in_o their_o set_a course_n of_o devotion_n make_v prayer_n to_o the_o saint_n but_o when_o they_o have_v particular_a occasion_n to_o speak_v or_o think_v of_o they_o use_v doubtful_a compellation_n desire_v they_o if_o they_o have_v sense_n of_o these_o thing_n to_o be_v remembrancer_n for_o they_o unto_o god_n see_v for_o aught_o we_o know_v the_o saint_n be_v not_o particular_o acquaint_v with_o the_o state_n of_o thing_n here_o below_o see_v no_o degree_n of_o spiritual_a worship_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o any_o creature_n we_o invocate_v they_o not_o but_o pray_v unto_o god_n only_o assure_v ourselves_o that_o if_o they_o can_v hear_v we_o or_o any_o way_n further_o our_o suit_n they_o will_v do_v it_o when_o we_o pray_v unto_o god_n as_o augustine_n right_o observe_v 55._o we_o adore_v they_o not_o but_o rest_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o same_o augustine_n that_o the_o saint_n be_v to_o be_v honour_v for_o imitation_n but_o not_o to_o be_v adore_v for_o religion_n that_o they_o do_v not_o seek_v desire_v or_o accept_v any_o such_o honour_n but_o will_v have_v we_o to_o worship_n god_n only_o be_v glad_a that_o we_o be_v their_o fellow-servant_n in_o well-doing_n the_o romanist_n evasion_n that_o god_n be_v only_o to_o be_v adore_v with_o that_o high_a kind_n of_o religious_a worship_n which_o be_v name_v latria_n which_o yield_v to_o he_o that_o be_v worship_v infinite_a greatness_n but_o the_o saint_n may_v be_v adore_v with_o a_o inferior_a kind_n of_o religious_a worship_n name_v doulia_fw-la be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o 55_o augustine_n who_o speak_v of_o saint_n &_o angel_n say_v honoramus_fw-la eos_fw-la charitate_fw-la non_fw-la servitute_fw-la we_o honour_v they_o with_o the_o honour_n of_o love_n but_o not_o of_o doulia_fw-la or_o service_n if_o they_o say_v they_o have_v this_o distinction_n from_o austin_n it_o be_v true_a but_o he_o do_v not_o use_v it_o to_o this_o purpose_n to_o make_v difference_n of_o two_o sort_n of_o religious_a or_o spiritual_a worship_n the_o high_a degree_n whereof_o shall_v be_v latria_n the_o low_a doulia_fw-la neither_o do_v he_o anywhere_o call_v the_o honour_n give_v to_o saint_n doulia_fw-la but_o name_v it_o the_o honour_n of_o love_n and_o fellowship_n but_o he_o useh_a to_o distinguish_v religious_a worship_n every_o degree_n whereof_o he_o call_v latria_n from_o that_o external_a and_o civil_a worship_n duty_n and_o service_n that_o man_n yield_v to_o their_o prince_n master_n and_o ruler_n which_o be_v fit_o name_v doulia_fw-la a_o service_n but_o it_o be_v 55._o servitus_fw-la corporis_fw-la non_fw-la animae_fw-la a_o service_n of_o the_o body_n and_o not_o of_o the_o mind_n for_o man_n notwithstanding_o this_o servitude_n have_v their_o mind_n and_o their_o thought_n free_a as_o be_v know_v to_o none_o nor_o overrule_v by_o none_o but_o god_n only_o but_o the_o service_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o mind_n in_o the_o low_a degree_n that_o can_v be_v imagine_v be_v due_a unto_o god_n only_o and_o not_o to_o be_v give_v to_o any_o creature_n for_o no_o creature_n know_v the_o secret_n of_o our_o heart_n no_o creatute_n can_v prescribe_v law_n touch_v the_o inward_a action_n &_o thought_n of_o the_o mind_n not_o have_v knowledge_n of_o they_o nor_o power_n to_o punish_v they_o that_o shall_v offend_v 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prove_v the_o old_a to_o he_o that_o be_v persuade_v of_o the_o new_a and_o doubt_v of_o the_o old_a but_o to_o he_o that_o doubt_v of_o both_o we_o must_v not_o allege_v the_o authority_n of_o either_o of_o these_o but_o some_o other_o thing_n so_o likewise_o we_o may_v prove_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n by_o the_o church_n to_o he_o that_o be_v already_o persuade_v of_o the_o church_n &_o of_o the_o church_n by_o the_o scripture_n to_o he_o that_o be_v persuade_v of_o the_o scripture_n but_o to_o he_o that_o doubt_v of_o both_o we_o must_v bring_v other_o reason_n for_o no_o man_n prove_v a_o thing_n doubtful_a by_o that_o which_o be_v as_o much_o doubt_v of_o as_o itself_o so_o that_o to_o prove_v the_o authority_n &_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n by_o the_o testimony_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n doubt_v of_o be_v as_o if_o one_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o be_v a_o lawgiver_n who_o authority_n be_v doubt_v of_o shall_v first_o 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christian_a man_n that_o it_o be_v so_o guide_v and_o so_o indeed_o his_o persuasion_n stay_v itself_o upon_o humane_a ground_n though_o he_o be_v unwilling_a that_o man_n shall_v so_o think_v and_o conceive_v thâ—…se_a maze_n and_o labyrinth_n other_o papist_n seek_v to_o avoid_v run_v without_o any_o such_o show_n of_o fear_n as_o stapleton_n bewray_v into_o most_o gross_a absurdity_n some_o think_v that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n be_v the_o reason_n move_v we_o to_o believe_v all_o other_o thing_n and_o that_o we_o believe_v that_o the_o church_n be_v lead_v and_o guide_v by_o the_o spirit_n and_o that_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n which_o the_o church_n teach_v we_o move_v thereunto_o by_o humane_a motive_n namely_o for_o that_o that_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o truth_n which_o so_o many_o miracle_n have_v confirm_v which_o a_o few_o weak_a and_o silly_a man_n contemptible_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o world_n have_v win_v all_o the_o world_n to_o believe_v &_o have_v hold_v out_o the_o defence_n of_o it_o against_o all_o the_o fury_n of_o enemy_n whatsoever_o which_o they_o can_v not_o have_v do_v have_v not_o the_o spirit_n and_o power_n of_o the_o most_o high_o be_v with_o they_o make_v they_o more_o than_o conqueror_n this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o 3._o durandus_fw-la who_o make_v humane_a motive_n and_o inducement_n the_o high_a and_o last_o reason_n of_o his_o faith_n to_o which_o also_o stapleton_n fly_v though_o unwilling_o other_o think_v that_o we_o believe_v by_o the_o sole_a and_o absolute_a command_n of_o the_o will_n either_o find_v nothing_o or_o nothing_o of_o sufficient_a force_n to_o persuade_v us._n both_o these_o conceit_n be_v to_o be_v examine_v by_o us._n concern_v the_o first_o we_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o the_o schoolman_n make_v two_o kind_n of_o faith_n call_v the_o one_o fidem_fw-la infusam_fw-la a_o infuse_a faith_n wrought_v in_o we_o by_o the_o enlighten_v spirit_n of_o god_n and_o stay_v itself_o upon_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n the_o other_o fidem_fw-la acquisitam_fw-la a_o humane_a and_o natural_a faith_n ground_v itself_o upon_o humane_a authority_n and_o wrought_v by_o humane_a motive_n and_o persuasion_n so_o that_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o these_o man_n we_o believe_v the_o article_n of_o our_o christian_a faith_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n because_o we_o be_v persuade_v that_o they_o be_v reveal_v by_o almighty_a god_n and_o this_o pertain_v to_o infuse_a faith_n as_o they_o think_v but_o that_o they_o be_v reveal_v there_o be_v nothing_o that_o persuade_v we_o 7._o but_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n and_o because_o we_o have_v so_o learned_a &_o receive_v of_o our_o forefather_n and_o this_o pertain_v to_o humane_a faith_n and_o be_v mere_o a_o natural_a and_o humane_a persuasion_n like_o that_o the_o saracen_n have_v touch_v the_o superstition_n of_o mahomet_n who_o therefore_o believe_v they_o 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manner_n of_o have_v the_o truth_n be_v inferior_a unto_o it_o neither_o be_v we_o bind_v to_o receive_v her_o doctrine_n as_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n beside_o though_o the_o church_n take_v in_o this_o sort_n be_v free_a from_o error_n yet_o not_o from_o ignorance_n of_o many_o thing_n wherein_o we_o may_v be_v instruct_v by_o the_o scripture_n so_o that_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o a_o man_n to_o understand_v the_o natural_a &_o literal_a sense_n of_o some_o part_n of_o scripture_n and_o from_o thence_o some_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o in_o such_o sort_n know_v and_o deliver_v by_o any_o that_o go_v before_o as_o andradius_fw-la and_o caietanus_n do_v prove_v at_o large_a if_o the_o comparison_n be_v make_v between_o the_o church_n consist_v of_o all_o the_o believer_n that_o be_v and_o have_v be_v since_o christ_n appear_v in_o the_o flesh_n so_o include_v the_o apostle_n and_o their_o bless_a assistant_n the_o evangelist_n we_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o the_o church_n be_v of_o great_a authority_n antiquity_n and_o excellency_n than_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o the_o witness_n be_v better_a than_o his_o testimony_n and_o the_o lawgiver_n great_a than_o the_o law_n make_v by_o he_o as_o stapleton_n allege_v but_o he_o be_v to_o prove_v the_o present_a church_n great_a in_o authority_n than_o the_o scripture_n which_o he_o undertake_v but_o perform_v not_o his_o reason_n that_o the_o scripture_n be_v give_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o church_n be_v better_a than_o the_o scripture_n prove_v not_o the_o thing_n intend_v for_o as_o the_o people_n be_v more_o excellent_a in_o degree_n of_o be_v and_o nature_n of_o thing_n than_o the_o law_n that_o be_v make_v for_o their_o good_a yet_o be_v the_o law_n of_o more_o authority_n and_o must_v over-rule_v and_o direct_v the_o people_n so_o though_o the_o scripture_n be_v but_o signification_n declaration_n and_o manifestation_n of_o divine_a truth_n be_v not_o better_o in_o degree_n of_o thing_n than_o the_o church_n yet_o in_o power_n of_o prescribe_v direct_v and_o overrule_a our_o faith_n they_o be_v incomparable_o great_a that_o which_o the_o rhemist_n add_v to_o show_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o church_n above_o the_o scripture_n because_o the_o church_n have_v judicial_a power_n to_o determine_v doubt_n and_o controversy_n whereof_o as_o they_o suppose_v the_o scripture_n be_v not_o capable_a i_o will_v examine_v in_o the_o next_o part_n when_o i_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o power_n of_o judge_v which_o the_o church_n have_v this_o error_n of_o the_o romanist_n imagine_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v great_a than_o the_o scripture_n all_o the_o best_a learned_a in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n ever_o resist_v as_o 21._o waldensis_n 4._o occam_fw-la 7._o gerson_n and_o sundry_a other_o chap._n 12._o of_o their_o error_n who_o think_v the_o church_n may_v make_v new_a article_n of_o faith_n unto_o this_o error_n be_v join_v and_o out_o of_o this_o have_v grow_v another_o not_o unlike_a that_o the_o church_n may_v make_v new_a article_n of_o faith_n which_o though_o stapleton_n and_o some_o other_o of_o our_o time_n seem_v to_o disclaim_v yet_o do_v they_o indeed_o fall_v into_o it_o for_o the_o better_a understanding_n whereof_o we_o must_v observe_v as_o 14._o occam_n fit_o note_v that_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n be_v sometime_o strict_o take_v only_o for_o one_o of_o those_o divine_a verity_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o creed_n of_o the_o apostle_n sometime_o general_o for_o any_o catholic_a verity_n this_o question_n be_v not_o mean_v of_o article_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o first_o sense_n but_o in_o the_o second_o and_o so_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o church_n that_o now_o be_v may_v by_o her_o approbation_n make_v those_o assertion_n and_o proposition_n to_o be_v catholic_a verity_n that_o be_v not_o before_o or_o those_o heretical_a that_o be_v not_o a_o catholic_a vetity_n be_v a_o divine_a truth_n which_o every_o christian_a be_v bind_v to_o believe_v the_o thing_n which_o christian_n man_n be_v bind_v to_o believe_v be_v of_o two_o sort_n and_o consequent_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o catholic_a verity_n to_o wit_n some_o so_o near_o touch_v the_o matter_n of_o eternal_a salvation_n that_o a_o man_n can_v be_v save_v unless_o he_o express_o know_v and_o believe_v they_o other_o farther_z remove_v which_o if_o a_o man_n believe_v implicitè_fw-fr and_o in_o praeparatione_fw-la animi_fw-la it_o suffice_v these_o must_v be_v believe_v express_o and_o distinct_o if_o their_o coherence_n with_o or_o dependence_n on_o the_o former_a do_v appear_v unto_o we_o so_o that_o the_o manifest_a deduction_n of_o they_o from_o the_o former_a will_v make_v they_o such_o as_o must_v be_v express_o believe_v our_o adversary_n confess_v that_o the_o approbation_n and_o determination_n of_o the_o church_n can_v make_v that_o a_o truth_n which_o be_v not_o nor_o that_o a_o divine_a or_o catholic_a truth_n that_o be_v not_o so_o before_o but_o they_o think_v that_o the_o church_n by_o her_o bare_a and_o sole_a determination_n may_v make_v that_o verity_n to_o be_v in_o such_o sort_n catholic_a that_o every_o one_o understand_v of_o such_o determination_n must_v express_o believe_v it_o that_o be_v not_o so_o and_o in_o such_o degree_n catholic_a before_n but_o we_o think_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n but_o the_o clear_a deduction_n from_o the_o thing_n which_o we_o be_v bind_v express_o to_o believe_v that_o make_v thing_n of_o that_o sort_n that_o they_o must_v be_v particular_o and_o distinct_o know_v &_o believe_v that_o be_v not_o necessary_o so_o to_o be_v believe_v before_o etc._n and_o therefore_o before_o and_o without_o such_o determination_n man_n see_v clear_o the_o deduction_n of_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n from_o the_o former_a and_o refuse_v to_o believe_v they_o be_v condemn_v of_o heretical_a pertinacy_n and_o man_n not_o see_v that_o deduction_n after_o the_o decree_n of_o a_o council_n have_v pass_v upon_o they_o may_v still_o doubt_v and_o refuse_v to_o believe_v without_o heretical_a pertinacy_n we_o can_v therefore_o condemn_v the_o grecian_n as_o heretic_n as_o the_o romanist_n do_v because_o we_o can_v persuade_v ourselves_o of_o they_o general_o that_o they_o see_v that_o which_o they_o deny_v touch_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n deduce_v from_o the_o indubitate_a principle_n of_o our_o christian_a faith_n or_o that_o they_o impious_o neglect_v the_o search_n of_o the_o truth_n what_o be_v it_o then_o will_n some_o man_n say_v that_o the_o decree_n of_o a_o council_n do_v effect_n surely_n nothing_o else_o but_o the_o reject_v of_o such_o as_o be_v otherwise_o mind_v from_o the_o society_n of_o those_o man_n and_o church_n with_o who_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n do_v prevail_v and_o with_o all_o wise_a man_n the_o more_o wary_a and_o fearful_a pronounce_v any_o thing_n of_o those_o matter_n concern_v which_o so_o grave_a authority_n have_v pass_v her_o sentence_n the_o papist_n proceed_v further_o and_o think_v it_o heretical_a pertinacie_n to_o gainsay_v the_o decree_n of_o a_o council_n though_o they_o find_v the_o reason_n by_o which_o they_o of_o the_o council_n be_v move_v so_o to_o think_v and_o determine_v to_o be_v too_o weak_a and_o not_o to_o conclude_v the_o thing_n intend_v determinationem_fw-la as_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o transubstantiation_n they_o think_v it_o heresy_n to_o gainsay_v the_o decree_n of_o those_o counsel_n that_o have_v define_v it_o and_o yet_o many_o of_o they_o judge_v all_o the_o reason_n allege_v to_o prove_v it_o too_o weak_a to_o prove_v it_o in_o deed_n if_o it_o be_v certain_a as_o they_o suppose_v that_o a_o general_a council_n can_v not_o err_v this_o be_v a_o sufficient_a deduction_n these_o thing_n be_v decree_v in_o a_o general_a council_n therefore_o ture_n because_o it_o be_v consequent_a that_o that_o be_v true_a which_o be_v affirm_v by_o he_o that_o can_v err_v thus_o we_o see_v what_o it_o be_v to_o be_v think_v touch_v this_o question_n whether_o the_o church_n may_v make_v new_a article_n of_o faith_n only_o one_o thing_n must_v be_v add_v for_o the_o further_o clear_v hereof_o the_o papist_n think_v that_o the_o church_n may_v add_v to_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o scripture_n book_n not_o yet_o admit_v as_o the_o book_n of_o hermas_n the_o scholar_n of_o paul_n entitle_v pastor_n and_o the_o constitution_n of_o clement_n which_o if_o it_o shall_v do_v we_o be_v to_o receive_v they_o with_o no_o less_o respect_n than_o the_o epistle_n of_o james_n and_o other_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n 20._o this_o we_o think_v to_o be_v a_o most_o gross_a heresy_n and_o contrrry_v to_o their_o own_o principle_n who_o make_v the_o number_n
themselves_o to_o another_o not_o of_o falsehood_n but_o of_o superfluity_n the_o first_o instance_n whereof_o that_o they_o give_v be_v the_o six_o of_o matthew_n where_o the_o lord_n prayer_n in_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a end_v with_o that_o petition_n deliver_v we_o from_o evil_a leave_v out_o for_o thou_o be_v the_o kingdom_n the_o power_n and_o the_o glory_n which_o they_o suppose_v to_o be_v superfluous_o add_v in_o the_o greek_a but_o these_o man_n shall_v know_v that_o though_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o these_o word_n be_v superfluous_a yet_o nothing_o be_v thereby_o derogate_a from_o the_o greek_a see_v some_o greek_a copy_n and_o they_o very_o ancient_a omit_v they_o as_o beza_n show_v their_o next_o instance_n be_v rom._n 11._o where_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a have_v if_o of_o grace_n not_o of_o work_n otherwise_o grace_n shall_v be_v no_o more_o grace_n to_o which_o be_v add_v by_o way_n of_o antithesis_fw-la and_o opposition_n in_o the_o greek_a if_o of_o work_n not_o of_o grace_n otherwise_o work_v shall_v be_v no_o more_o work_n it_o will_v be_v very_o hard_a for_o our_o adversary_n to_o prove_v that_o these_o latter_a word_n be_v superfluous_o add_v be_v find_v not_o only_o in_o the_o most_o greek_a copy_n but_o in_o the_o syriac_a translation_n but_o if_o it_o be_v grant_v yet_o there_o be_v one_o greek_a copy_n of_o great_a antiquity_n that_o omit_v these_o word_n as_o well_o as_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a the_o next_o instance_n be_v the_o six_o of_o mark_n and_o the_o 11._o very_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o it_o shall_v be_v easy_a for_o sodom_n and_o gomorrha_n etc._n etc._n if_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o these_o word_n be_v superfluous_o add_v which_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o do_v see_v beside_o very_o many_o greek_a copy_n the_o syriac_a translation_n have_v they_o also_o yet_o will_v this_o make_v nothing_o for_o the_o improve_v of_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o greek_a see_v as_o beza_n profess_v there_o be_v three_o greek_a copy_n that_o omit_v they_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v touch_v the_o next_o allegation_n of_o matthew_n the_o 20_o 22_o 23._o where_o these_o word_n and_o be_v baptize_v with_o the_o baptism_n that_o i_o be_o baptize_v with_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v superfluous_a for_o there_o be_v some_o greek_a copy_n that_o omit_v they_o as_o well_o as_o the_o vulgar_a thus_o have_v examine_v the_o several_a allegation_n of_o our_o adversary_n against_o the_o authority_n and_o credit_n of_o the_o greek_a text_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n we_o see_v that_o they_o fail_v in_o they_o neither_o be_v able_a to_o convince_v it_o of_o falsehood_n nor_o superfluity_n wherefore_o to_o conclude_v this_o matter_n we_o say_v with_o hierome_n that_o the_o latin_a edition_n be_v to_o be_v correct_v by_o the_o greek_a &_o that_o by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n the_o verity_n of_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n have_v ever_o be_v preserve_v in_o the_o original_n that_o those_o fault_n and_o error_n which_o be_v creep_v into_o some_o copy_n may_v easy_o by_o the_o help_n of_o other_o be_v correct_v and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n in_o matter_n of_o substance_n in_o so_o great_a variety_n of_o copy_n as_o be_v find_v in_o the_o world_n if_o any_o man_n say_v the_o greek_a have_v be_v corrupt_v since_o the_o day_n of_o hierome_n and_o that_o therefore_o though_o he_o in_o his_o time_n think_v the_o translation_n may_v be_v correct_v by_o the_o original_n yet_o now_o we_o may_v not_o take_v the_o same_o course_n we_o answer_v it_o may_v easy_o be_v prove_v that_o all_o those_o suppose_a corruption_n which_o they_o now_o find_v in_o the_o greek_a be_v find_v in_o it_o in_o hieromes_n time_n for_o there_o be_v but_o two_o place_n to_o wit_n 1._o corinth_n 15._o and_o 1._o john_n 4._o 3._o where_o all_o greek_a copy_n have_v otherwise_o then_o they_o say_v the_o truth_n be_v and_o these_o place_n be_v corrupt_v if_o there_o be_v any_o error_n in_o the_o present_a read_n before_o hieromes_n time_n thus_o much_o touch_v the_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o edition_n wherein_o the_o authentical_a verity_n of_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v seek_v chap._n 30._o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n in_o make_v law_n now_o it_o remain_v that_o we_o come_v to_o the_o next_o part_n of_o our_o division_n touch_v the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n in_o make_v law_n sententiarum_fw-la as_o the_o will_n of_o god_n willing_a and_o purpose_v the_o be_v of_o each_o thing_n be_v the_o first_o and_o high_a cause_n of_o thing_n so_o the_o same_o will_n of_o god_n determine_v what_o be_v fit_n to_o be_v what_o of_o what_o kind_n in_o what_o sort_n each_o thing_n must_v be_v that_o it_o may_v attain_v and_o possess_v the_o uttermost_a degree_n of_o perfection_n the_o orderly_a disposition_n of_o thing_n require_v to_o be_v communicate_v to_o it_o be_v the_o first_o and_o high_a law_n to_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o as_o the_o will_n of_o god_n determine_v what_o be_v fit_n define_v what_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o what_o must_v be_v if_o the_o creature_n attain_v their_o high_a perfection_n be_v a_o general_a law_n to_o all_o creature_n so_o when_o he_o make_v know_v to_o creature_n rational_a and_o of_o a_o understanding_n nature_n which_o have_v power_n to_o do_v or_o omit_v thing_n thus_o fit_v to_o be_v do_v that_o though_o he_o leave_v it_o in_o their_o power_n and_o freedom_n of_o choice_n to_o do_v or_o omit_v they_o yet_o they_o shall_v be_v tie_v either_o to_o do_v they_o or_o to_o loose_v the_o good_a they_o desire_v to_o enjoy_v &_o incur_v the_o evil_n they_o will_v avoid_v it_o be_v more_o special_o name_v a_o law_n of_o commandment_n precept_n or_o direction_n bind_v they_o upon_o who_o it_o be_v impose_v to_o the_o performance_n of_o that_o it_o require_v the_o precept_n and_o commandment_n of_o almighty_a god_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n for_o either_o they_o be_v such_o as_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o be_v good_a and_o so_o bind_v all_o man_n at_o all_o time_n or_o else_o they_o be_v positive_a prescribe_v thing_n variable_a according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o time_n and_o the_o different_a condition_n of_o man_n live_v in_o they_o the_o former_a kind_n of_o law_n god_n impose_v upon_o man_n in_o the_o day_n of_o their_o creation_n or_o redemption_n and_o restauration_n together_o with_o the_o very_a nature_n and_o be_v which_o he_o give_v they_o the_o late_a prescribe_v thing_n not_o natural_o and_o perpetual_o good_a but_o good_a only_a at_o some_o time_n to_o some_o man_n and_o to_o some_o purpose_n and_o use_n to_o which_o they_o serve_v be_v not_o impose_v at_o first_o together_o with_o the_o institution_n of_o nature_n or_o the_o restauration_n of_o the_o same_o by_o grace_n but_o be_v then_o impose_v when_o the_o thing_n they_o prescribe_v be_v judge_v good_a and_o beneficial_a so_o god_n prescribe_v before_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n his_o son_n those_o sacrifice_n and_o offering_n which_o now_o he_o regard_v not_o and_o have_v now_o institute_v those_o sacrament_n ceremony_n and_o rite_n of_o religion_n which_o before_o be_v not_o know_v in_o the_o world_n thus_o we_o see_v that_o the_o original_n of_o all_o law_n be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n who_o as_o he_o reserve_v for_o himself_o the_o honour_n of_o be_v the_o supreme_a first_o and_o high_a cause_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o yet_o communicate_v part_n of_o his_o divine_a power_n to_o subordinate_a and_o inferior_a cause_n so_o though_o he_o alone_o be_v the_o great_a lawegiver_n to_o every_o creature_n yet_o he_o communicate_v part_n of_o his_o authority_n to_o such_o among_o the_o son_n of_o man_n as_o he_o be_v please_v to_o make_v great_a than_o other_o give_v they_o power_n to_o command_v and_o prescribe_v law_n unto_o they_o touch_v this_o matter_n thus_o general_o deliver_v there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o we_o and_o our_o adversary_n for_o it_o be_v confess_v on_o both_o side_n that_o god_n who_o be_v the_o great_a lawgiver_n to_o the_o whole_a world_n have_v choose_v out_o some_o from_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n who_o he_o have_v be_v please_v to_o honour_n with_o his_o own_o name_n to_o set_v upon_o his_o own_o seat_n and_o to_o make_v ruler_n and_o lawgiver_n unto_o his_o people_n but_o the_o question_n be_v within_o what_o bound_v this_o power_n be_v contain_v and_o how_o far_o the_o band_n of_o law_n make_v by_o such_o authority_n extend_v chap._n 31._o of_o the_o bound_n within_o which_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n in_o make_v law_n be_v contain_v and_o whether_o she_o may_v make_v law_n concern_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n touch_v
merit_n of_o christ_n be_v never_o know_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n nor_o any_o such_o form_n of_o exorcise_a or_o bless_v as_o they_o now_o use_v that_o which_o the_o rhemist_n allege_v touch_v the_o liver_n of_o a_o fish_n use_v by_o 11._o toby_n the_o piece_n of_o the_o holy_a earth_n where_o christ_n be_v bury_v preserve_v a_o man_n chamber_n from_o the_o infestation_n of_o devil_n and_o the_o force_n of_o holy_a relic_n torment_v they_o make_v nothing_o to_o this_o purpose_n all_o these_o example_n be_v miraculous_a 23._o touch_v the_o harp_n of_o david_n quiet_v saul_n there_o be_v a_o reason_n for_o it_o in_o nature_n though_o the_o repress_v of_o satan_n rage_n be_v miraculous_a that_o infidel_n have_v sometime_o drive_v away_o devil_n by_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n it_o be_v by_o the_o special_a dispensation_n of_o almighty_a god_n who_o will_v thereby_o glorify_v his_o son_n who_o cross_n the_o world_n despise_v and_o not_o as_o if_o this_o ceremony_n have_v force_v ex_fw-la opere_fw-la operato_fw-la to_o work_v such_o effect_n that_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n do_v miraculous_o cast_v out_o devil_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n which_o be_v the_o next_o allegation_n who_o ever_o make_v doubt_n but_o what_o make_v this_o to_o the_o purpose_n that_o which_o they_o allege_v that_o saint_n gregory_n do_v usual_o send_v his_o benediction_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n in_o and_o with_o such_o token_n as_o be_v sanctify_v by_o his_o blessing_n and_o touch_v of_o the_o martyr_n relic_n as_o now_o his_o successor_n do_v the_o like_a hallow_a remembrance_n of_o religion_n be_v very_o vain_a 34._o for_o gregory_n do_v not_o send_v any_o such_o blessing_n of_o of_o his_o own_o or_o remission_n of_o sin_n by_o force_n of_o it_o as_o now_o his_o successor_n do_v but_o only_o certain_a thing_n that_o have_v pertain_v to_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n cite_v as_o part_v of_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n or_o of_o the_o chain_n wherewith_o the_o apostle_n be_v bind_v and_o with_o they_o the_o blessing_n of_o christ_n and_o those_o apostle_n to_o such_o as_o shall_v conform_v themselves_o to_o his_o suffering_n or_o their_o faith_n that_o which_o they_o allege_v out_o of_o the_o 24._o three_o council_n of_o carthage_n touch_v the_o blessing_n of_o milk_n honey_n grape_n and_o corn_n bewray_v their_o ignorance_n for_o that_o canon_n speak_v not_o of_o any_o such_o blessing_n but_o forbid_v any_o thing_n beside_o bread_n and_o wine_n mingle_v with_o water_n for_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o grape_n and_o corn_n to_o be_v present_v on_o the_o altar_n 3._o the_o canon_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n forbid_v any_o thing_n but_o new_a grape_n and_o corn_n in_o their_o season_n and_o oil_n for_o the_o light_n &_o incense_v to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o oblation_n to_o be_v present_v on_o the_o altar_n will_v the_o first_o fruit_n to_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o bishop_n house_n and_o prescribe_v what_o shall_v be_v do_v with_o such_o present_n the_o 28._o six_o general_a council_n find_v that_o some_o do_v give_v to_o the_o people_n with_o the_o sacrament_n these_o grape_n &c_n &c_n forbid_v it_o and_o prescribe_v that_o be_v bless_v they_o shall_v be_v deliver_v private_o to_o the_o catechuman_n and_o other_o that_o they_o may_v praise_v god_n who_o have_v give_v so_o good_a and_o please_a thing_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o man_n body_n but_o speak_v nothing_o of_o blessing_n of_o they_o to_o be_v instrument_n of_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o of_o the_o like_a spiritual_a and_o supernatural_a effect_n thus_o we_o see_v our_o adversary_n can_v prove_v that_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o annexe_v unto_o such_o ceremony_n and_o observation_n as_o she_o devise_v the_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o work_n of_o other_o spiritual_a and_o supernatural_a effect_n which_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n question_v between_o they_o and_o we_o touch_v the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n so_o that_o all_o the_o power_n the_o church_n have_v more_o than_o by_o her_o authority_n to_o publish_v the_o commandment_n of_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o by_o her_o censure_n to_o punish_v the_o offender_n against_o the_o same_o be_v only_o in_o prescribe_v thing_n that_o pertain_v to_o comeliness_n and_o order_n comeliness_n require_v that_o not_o only_o that_o gravity_n and_o modesty_n do_v appear_v in_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o work_n of_o god_n service_n that_o beseem_v action_n of_o that_o nature_n but_o also_o that_o such_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n be_v use_v as_o may_v cause_v a_o due_a respect_n unto_o and_o regard_n of_o the_o thing_n perform_v and_o thereby_o stir_v man_n uppe_o to_o great_a fervour_n and_o devotion_n caeremoniae_fw-la ceremony_n be_v so_o name_v as_o 1._o livy_n think_v from_o a_o town_n call_v caere_n in_o the_o which_o the_o roman_n do_v hide_v their_o sacred_a thing_n when_o the_o gaul_n invade_v rome_n other_o think_v ceremony_n be_v so_o name_v a_o carendo_fw-la of_o abstain_v from_o certain_a thing_n as_o the_o jew_n abstain_v from_o swine_n flesh_n and_o sundry_a other_o thing_n forbid_v by_o god_n as_o unclean_a ceremony_n be_v outward_a act_n of_o religion_n have_v institution_n either_o from_o the_o instinct_n of_o nature_n as_o the_o lift_n up_o of_o the_o hand_n and_o eye_n to_o heaven_n the_o bow_v of_o the_o knee_n the_o strike_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o such_o like_a or_o immediate_o from_o god_n as_o the_o sacrament_n or_o from_o the_o church_n prescription_n and_o either_o only_o serve_v to_o express_v such_o spiritual_a and_o heavenly_a affection_n disposition_n motion_n and_o desire_n as_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v in_o man_n or_o else_o to_o signify_v assure_v and_o convey_v unto_o they_o such_o benefit_n of_o save_a grace_n as_o god_n in_o christ_n be_v please_v to_o bestow_v on_o they_o to_o the_o former_a purpose_n and_o end_n the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o ordain_v ceremony_n to_o the_o late_a god_n only_o order_n require_v that_o there_o be_v set_v hour_n for_o prayer_n preach_v and_o minister_a the_o sacrament_n that_o there_o be_v silence_n and_o attention_n when_o the_o thing_n be_v perform_v that_o woman_n be_v silent_a in_o the_o church_n that_o all_o thing_n be_v administer_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o discipline_n thus_o we_o see_v within_o what_o bound_n the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n be_v contain_v and_o how_o far_o it_o have_v authority_n to_o command_v and_o prescribe_v in_o thing_n pertain_v to_o the_o worship_n and_o service_n of_o god_n chap._n 32._o of_o the_o nature_n of_o law_n and_o how_o they_o bind_v now_o it_o remain_v that_o we_o examine_v how_o far_o the_o band_n of_o such_o law_n extend_v as_o the_o church_n make_v and_o whether_o they_o bind_v the_o conscience_n or_o only_o the_o outward_a man_n for_o the_o clear_n whereof_o first_o we_o must_v observe_v in_o what_o sense_n it_o be_v that_o law_n be_v say_v to_o bind_v and_o second_o what_o it_o be_v to_o bind_v the_o conscience_n lawgivers_n be_v say_v to_o bind_v they_o to_o who_o they_o give_v law_n when_o they_o determine_v and_o set_v down_o what_o be_v fit_n to_o be_v do_v what_o thing_n they_o be_v the_o do_v whereof_o they_o approve_v and_o the_o omission_n whereof_o they_o dislike_v and_o then_o signify_v to_o they_o who_o they_o command_v that_o though_o they_o have_v power_n and_o liberty_n of_o choice_n to_o do_v or_o omit_v the_o thing_n prescribe_v yet_o that_o they_o will_v so_o and_o in_o such_o sort_n limit_v they_o in_o the_o use_n of_o their_o liberty_n as_o that_o either_o they_o shall_v do_v that_o they_o be_v command_v or_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o good_a they_o desire_v and_o incur_v the_o evil_n they_o will_v avoid_v none_o can_v thus_o tie_v and_o limit_v man_n but_o they_o that_o have_v power_n to_o deprive_v they_o of_o the_o good_a they_o desire_v and_o bring_v upon_o they_o the_o contrary_a evil_n so_o that_o no_o man_n know_v what_o he_o do_v prescribe_v or_o command_v any_o thing_n under_o great_a penalty_n than_o he_o have_v power_n to_o inflict_v nor_o any_o thing_n but_o that_o whereof_o he_o can_v take_v notice_n whether_o it_o be_v do_v or_o not_o that_o so_o he_o may_v according_o reward_v or_o punish_v the_o do_v or_o omission_n of_o it_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o mortal_a man_n forget_v themselves_o and_o keep_v not_o within_o their_o own_o bound_n when_o either_o they_o command_v under_o pain_n of_o eternal_a damnation_n which_o none_o but_o god_n can_v inflict_v according_a to_o that_o of_o our_o saviour_n 28._o fear_v not_o they_o that_o can_v kill_v the_o body_n but_o fear_v he_o rather_o that_o have_v power_n to_o cast_v both_o body_n and_o soul_n into_o hell_n fire_n
2._o or_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o prescribe_v inward_a action_n of_o the_o soul_n or_o spirit_n or_o the_o performance_n of_o outward_a action_n with_o inward_a affection_n whereas_o none_o but_o god_n that_o search_v the_o heart_n can_v either_o take_v knowledge_n of_o thing_n of_o this_o kind_n or_o convent_n the_o offender_n and_o judge_n and_o try_v they_o thus_o than_o we_o see_v what_o it_o be_v to_o bind_v and_o that_o none_o can_v bind_v man_n to_o the_o performance_n of_o any_o thing_n but_o by_o the_o fear_n of_o such_o punishment_n as_o they_o have_v power_n to_o inflict_v chap._n 33._o of_o the_o nature_n of_o conscience_n and_o how_o the_o conscience_n be_v bind_v in_o the_o next_o place_n we_o be_v to_o see_v what_o the_o nature_n of_o conscience_n be_v and_o how_o the_o conscience_n be_v bind_v conscience_n be_v the_o privity_n the_o soul_n have_v to_o thing_n know_v to_o none_o but_o to_o god_n &_o herself_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o conscience_n have_v a_o fearful_a apprehension_n of_o punishment_n for_o evil_n do_v though_o neither_o know_v nor_o possible_a to_o be_v know_v to_o any_o but_o god_n and_o the_o offendor_n alone_o the_o punishment_n that_o man_n can_v inflict_v we_o never_o fear_v unless_o our_o evil_a do_n be_v know_v to_o they_o for_o though_o we_o have_v conscience_n of_o they_o &_o be_v privy_a to_o they_o yet_o if_o they_o be_v hide_v from_o they_o we_o know_v they_o neither_o will_n nor_o can_v punish_v us._n to_o bind_v the_o conscience_n then_o be_v to_o bind_v the_o soul_n and_o spirit_n of_o man_n with_o the_o fear_n of_o such_o punishment_n to_o be_v inflict_v by_o he_o that_o so_o bind_v as_o the_o conscience_n fear_v that_o be_v as_o man_n fear_v though_o none_o but_o god_n &_o themselves_o be_v privy_a to_o their_o do_n now_o these_o be_v only_o such_o as_o god_n alone_o inflict_v &_o therefore_o see_v none_o have_v power_n to_o bind_v but_o by_o fear_n of_o such_o punishment_n as_o they_o have_v power_n to_o inflict_v none_o can_v bind_v the_o conscience_n but_o god_n alone_o possumus_fw-la neither_o shall_v the_o question_n be_v propose_v whether_o humane_a law_n bind_v the_o conscience_n but_o whether_o bind_v the_o outward_a man_n to_o the_o performance_n of_o outward_a thing_n by_o force_n &_o fear_v of_o outward_a punishment_n to_o be_v inflict_v by_o man_n the_o not_o performance_n of_o such_o thing_n or_o the_o not_o performance_n of_o they_o with_o such_o affection_n as_o be_v fit_a be_v not_o a_o sin_n against_o god_n of_o which_o the_o conscience_n will_v accuse_v we_o he_o have_v command_v we_o to_o obey_v the_o magistrate_n and_o ruler_n he_o have_v set_v over_o us._n for_o answer_v whereunto_o we_o say_v there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o thing_n command_v by_o magistrate_n first_o evil_a and_o against_o god_n second_o injurious_a in_o respect_n of_o they_o to_o who_o they_o be_v prescribe_v or_o at_o least_o unprofitable_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o which_o they_o be_v prescribe_v three_o such_o as_o be_v profitable_a and_o beneficial_a to_o the_o society_n of_o man_n to_o who_o they_o be_v prescribe_v touch_v the_o first_o sort_n of_o thing_n god_n have_v not_o command_v we_o to_o obey_v neither_o must_v we_o obey_v but_o rather_o say_v to_o they_o that_o command_v we_o such_o thing_n with_o the_o 19_o apostle_n whether_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o obey_v god_n or_o man_n judge_v you_o yet_o we_o must_v so_o refuse_v to_o obey_v that_o we_o show_v no_o contempt_n of_o their_o office_n and_o authority_n which_o be_v of_o god_n though_o they_o abuse_v it_o touch_v the_o second_o sort_n of_o thing_n all_o that_o god_n require_v of_o we_o be_v that_o we_o show_v no_o contempt_n of_o sacred_a authority_n though_o not_o right_o use_v that_o we_o scandalize_v not_o other_o and_o that_o we_o be_v subject_a to_o such_o penalty_n and_o punishment_n as_o they_o that_o command_v such_o thing_n do_v lay_v upon_o we_o so_o that_o god_n require_v our_o willing_a and_o ready_a obedience_n only_o in_o thing_n of_o the_o three_o sort_n the_o breach_n &_o violation_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o law_n be_v sin_n not_o for_o that_o humane_a law_n have_v power_n to_o bind_v the_o conscience_n or_o that_o it_o be_v simple_o and_o absolute_o sinful_a to_o break_v they_o but_o because_o the_o thing_n they_o command_v be_v of_o that_o nature_n that_o not_o to_o perform_v they_o be_v contrary_a to_o justice_n charity_n and_o the_o desire_n we_o shall_v have_v to_o procure_v the_o common_a good_a of_o they_o with_o who_o we_o live_v we_o be_v bind_v then_o sometime_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o thing_n prescribe_v by_o humane_a law_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o not_o performance_n of_o they_o be_v sin_n art_n not_o ex_fw-la sola_fw-la legislatoris_fw-la voluntate_fw-la sed_fw-la ex_fw-la ipsa_fw-la legum_fw-la utilitate_fw-la as_o stapleton_n right_o observe_v but_o some_o man_n will_v say_v what_o do_v the_o law_n than_o effect_n see_v it_o be_v the_o law_n of_o justice_n and_o charity_n that_o do_v bind_v we_o and_o not_o the_o particularity_n of_o law_n new_o make_v to_o this_o we_o answer_v that_o many_o thing_n be_v good_a and_o profitable_a if_o they_o be_v general_o observe_v which_o without_o such_o general_a observation_n will_v do_v no_o good_a as_o for_o one_o man_n to_o pay_v tribute_n or_o for_o one_o man_n to_o stay_v his_o good_n from_o transportation_n be_v no_o way_n beneficial_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o will_v be_v very_o profitable_a if_o all_o do_v so_o now_o the_o law_n procure_v a_o general_a observation_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o charity_n and_o justice_n to_o that_o after_o the_o make_n of_o a_o law_n which_o before_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v unto_o and_o this_o be_v it_o that_o stapleton_n mean_v when_o he_o say_v that_o humane_a law_n do_v bind_v the_o conscience_n not_o ex_fw-la voluntate_fw-la legislatoris_fw-la sed_fw-la ex_fw-la ipsa_fw-la legum_fw-la utilitate_fw-la &_o ratione_fw-la not_o because_o they_o prescribe_v such_o thing_n but_o because_o the_o thing_n so_o prescribe_v if_o they_o be_v general_o observe_v be_v profitable_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o this_o which_o have_v be_v say_v it_o appear_v that_o they_o do_v impious_o usurp_v and_o assume_v to_o themselves_o that_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o god_n vestras_fw-la who_o will_v have_v all_o their_o law_n take_v for_o divine_a law_n and_o such_o as_o bind_v the_o conscience_n no_o less_o than_o the_o law_n of_o god_n who_o publish_v all_o their_o canon_n and_o constitution_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o they_o threaten_v damnation_n to_o all_o offender_n whereas_o no_o creature_n have_v power_n to_o prescribe_v command_v or_o prohibit_v any_o thing_n under_o pain_n of_o sin_n and_o eternal_a punishment_n unless_o the_o party_n so_o command_v be_v former_o either_o express_o or_o by_o implication_n either_o formal_o or_o by_o force_n and_o virtue_n of_o some_o general_a duty_n bind_v unto_o it_o by_o god_n law_n before_o because_o god_n only_o have_v power_n of_o eternal_a life_n or_o death_n the_o soul_n of_o man_n as_o it_o receive_v from_o god_n only_o the_o life_n of_o grace_n so_o it_o lose_v the_o same_o when_o he_o for_o the_o transgression_n of_o his_o law_n and_o precept_n forsake_v it_o for_o as_o none_o but_o he_o can_v give_v this_o life_n so_o none_o but_o he_o can_v take_v it_o away_o he_o only_o have_v the_o key_n of_o david_n he_o open_v and_o no_o man_n shut_v he_o shut_v and_o no_o man_n open_v hence_o it_o follow_v that_o no_o lawgiver_n may_v command_v any_o thing_n under_o pain_n of_o eternal_a punishment_n but_o god_n only_o because_o he_o only_o have_v power_n to_o inflict_v this_o kind_n of_o punishment_n and_o that_o no_o man_n incur_v the_o guilt_n of_o eternal_a condemnation_n but_o by_o violate_v the_o law_n of_o god_n whereupon_o augustine_n define_v sin_n to_o be_v thought_n word_n and_o deed_n against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n that_o man_n do_v sin_n in_o not_o keep_v and_o observe_v the_o law_n of_o man_n it_o be_v because_o be_v general_o bind_v by_o god_n law_n to_o do_v those_o thing_n which_o set_v forward_o the_o common_a good_a many_o thing_n be_v command_v and_o so_o general_o observe_v grow_v to_o be_v beneficial_a which_o without_o such_o general_a observation_n flow_v from_o the_o prescript_n of_o law_n be_v not_o so_o and_o so_o though_o not_o formal_o yet_o by_o virtue_n of_o general_a duty_n man_n be_v tie_v to_o the_o do_v of_o they_o under_o pain_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o punishment_n that_o deserve_o follow_v it_o chap._n 34_o of_o their_o reason_n who_o think_v that_o humane_a law_n es_fw-mi do_v bind_v the_o conscience_n the_o reason_n which_o 11._o bellarmine_n and_o other_o of_o that_o faction_n bring_v
to_o prove_v that_o humane_a law_n do_v bind_v the_o conscience_n be_v so_o vain_a and_o frivolous_a that_o they_o deserve_v no_o answer_n yet_o lest_o our_o adversary_n shall_v think_v we_o therefore_o pass_v they_o over_o without_o examination_n because_o we_o fear_v the_o force_n and_o weight_n of_o they_o i_o will_v brief_o take_v a_o view_n of_o they_o and_o let_v the_o reader_n see_v their_o weakness_n to_o bind_v say_v bellarmine_n be_v either_o the_o essence_n or_o essential_a property_n of_o a_o law_n therefore_o all_o law_n whether_o they_o be_v of_o god_n or_o of_o man_n do_v bind_v in_o the_o same_o sort_n he_o shall_v have_v say_v therefore_o all_o law_n doc_fw-fr bind_v whether_o they_o be_v of_o god_n or_o of_o man_n for_o to_o say_v it_o be_v the_o essential_a property_n of_o a_o law_n to_o bind_v therefore_o all_o law_n do_v bind_v in_o the_o same_o sort_n be_v as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v thus_o reason_v it_o be_v essential_a to_o all_o natural_a body_n to_o have_v motion_n therefore_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o motion_n whereas_o yet_o the_o fire_n go_v upward_o and_o the_o earth_n downward_o thing_n without_o life_n move_v but_o one_o way_n either_o towards_o or_o from_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o world_n thing_n live_v every_o way_n his_o next_o reason_n be_v more_o childish_a than_o this_o for_o he_o reason_v thus_o if_o law_n do_v bind_v only_o in_o that_o they_o be_v divine_a than_o all_o divine_a law_n shall_v equal_o bind_v this_o reason_n conclude_v nothing_o against_o us._n for_o first_o no_o man_n say_v that_o law_n bind_v only_o because_o divine_a for_o it_o be_v essential_a to_o every_o law_n to_o bind_v but_o that_o they_o bind_v the_o conscience_n because_o they_o be_v divine_a and_o second_o we_o add_v that_o all_o divine_a law_n do_v equal_o bind_v the_o conscience_n for_o the_o conscience_n do_v as_o much_o fear_n god_n displeasure_n and_o eternal_a punishment_n for_o one_o sin_n as_o for_o another_o though_o not_o so_o great_a displeasure_n nor_o so_o grievous_a punishment_n and_o so_o they_o equal_o bind_v the_o conscience_n though_o there_o be_v no_o equality_n either_o of_o the_o sin_n or_o of_o the_o punishment_n the_o conscience_n fear_v and_o seek_v to_o decline_v his_o three_o reason_n that_o god_n commandment_n make_v those_o action_n that_o be_v before_o indifferent_a to_o be_v action_n of_o virtue_n therefore_o man_n by_o their_o precept_n do_v so_o likewise_o be_v very_o strange_a and_o therefore_o he_o endeavour_v to_o confirm_v it_o the_o reason_n say_v he_o why_o god_n precept_n and_o commandment_n make_v action_n that_o be_v indifferent_a as_o to_o eat_v swine_n flesh_n or_o not_o to_o eat_v it_o to_o be_v action_n of_o virtue_n be_v because_o they_o be_v rule_n of_o man_n manner_n and_o conversation_n but_o man_n law_n likewise_o be_v rule_n of_o man_n life_n manner_n and_o conversation_n therefore_o they_o in_o like_a sort_n make_v those_o action_n that_o be_v before_o indifferent_a to_o be_v action_n of_o virtue_n to_o this_o we_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v many_o great_a difference_n between_o these_o two_o rule_n first_o for_o that_o the_o one_o contain_v a_o certain_a and_o infallible_a direction_n the_o other_o oftentimes_o lead_v out_o of_o the_o way_n second_o that_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v rule_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o very_a thought_n of_o the_o heart_n divert_v from_o that_o which_o they_o prescribe_v be_v sinful_a but_o man_n law_n be_v keep_v and_o fullfil_v with_o how_o bad_a affection_n soever_o the_o thing_n be_v do_v that_o be_v prescribe_v three_o because_o the_o use_n of_o nothing_o be_v lawful_a unto_o we_o in_o respect_n of_o conscience_n long_o nor_o far_o than_o god_n the_o supreme_a lord_n of_o all_o allow_v the_o same_o it_o be_v a_o action_n of_o virtue_n to_o abstain_v from_o thing_n deny_v unto_o we_o by_o god_n either_o in_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o nature_n or_o by_o his_o positive_a law_n but_o man_n have_v no_o such_o power_n no_o such_o thing_n be_v consequent_a upon_o their_o commandment_n or_o prohibition_n last_o god_n law_n both_o that_o which_o be_v natural_a that_o be_v give_v when_o nature_n be_v first_o institute_v and_o that_o which_o be_v positive_a be_v the_o rule_n of_o man_n life_n absolute_o which_o if_o they_o be_v conform_v unto_o they_o be_v moral_o good_a if_o they_o vary_v from_o they_o be_v evil_a and_o wicked_a but_o the_o law_n of_o man_n be_v rule_n only_o in_o respect_n of_o outward_a conversation_n frame_v it_o to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n so_o that_o a_o man_n even_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o philosophy_n may_v be_v a_o good_a citizen_n that_o be_v not_o a_o good_a man_n his_o next_o reason_n be_v take_v from_o the_o comparison_n of_o a_o king_n and_o his_o viceroy_n the_o pope_n and_o his_o legate_n and_o the_o law_n and_o edict_n of_o these_o bind_v in_o the_o same_o sort_n to_o this_o we_o answer_v that_o the_o comparison_n hold_v not_o 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last_o reason_n be_v take_v from_o that_o place_n of_o the_o apostle_n where_o he_o require_v we_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o power_n and_o authority_n for_o conscience_n sake_n to_o this_o we_o answer_v first_o that_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o conscience_n to_o be_v subject_a in_o all_o thing_n for_o subjection_n be_v require_v general_o and_o absolute_o where_o obedience_n be_v not_o second_o we_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o conscience_n to_o seek_v and_o procure_v the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o conscience_n to_o obey_v good_a and_o profitable_a law_n so_o far_o as_o we_o be_v persuade_v our_o obedience_n be_v profitable_a thus_o have_v we_o brief_o examine_v their_o reason_n who_o think_v that_o humane_a law_n bind_v the_o conscience_n the_o weakness_n whereof_o i_o hope_v all_o man_n of_o any_o judgement_n will_v easy_o discern_v wherefore_o to_o conclude_v this_o matter_n touch_v the_o church_n power_n in_o make_v law_n there_o be_v three_o thing_n which_o we_o dislike_v in_o the_o doctrine_n &_o practice_v of_o the_o roman_a church_n first_o that_o they_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o prescribe_v ceremony_n and_o observation_n have_v power_n to_o confer_v grace_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o venial_a sin_n and_o the_o work_n of_o other_o spiritual_a &_o supernatural_a effect_n second_o that_o they_o assume_v unto_o themselves_o that_o which_o be_v proper_a unto_o god_n &_o seek_v to_o rule_v in_o the_o conscience_n three_o that_o by_o the_o multiplicity_n of_o law_n they_o dangerous_o ensnare_v the_o conscience_n of_o man_n and_o oppress_v they_o with_o heavy_a burden_n to_o this_o purpose_n be_v the_o complaint_n that_o peâ—…icula_fw-la gerson_n long_o since_o make_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n be_v too_o many_o and_o in_o a_o great_a part_n childish_a and_o unprofitable_a bring_v we_o into_o a_o worse_a estate_n then_o that_o of_o the_o jew_n as_o multiplicantes_fw-la augustine_n to_o januarius_n complain_v when_o thing_n be_v much_o better_a than_o in_o latter_a time_n they_o have_v be_v neither_o say_v gerson_n be_v they_o content_a to_o burden_v we_o with_o the_o multiplicity_n of_o their_o law_n but_o as_o if_o they_o prefer_v their_o own_o invention_n before_o the_o law_n of_o god_n they_o most_o rigorous_o exact_v the_o performance_n of_o the_o thing_n their_o own_o law_n prescribe_v &_o neglect_v the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o christ_n tell_v the_o pharisee_n and_o hypocrite_n of_o his_o time_n pronounce_v against_o they_o that_o by_o their_o vain_a tradition_n they_o make_v the_o law_n of_o god_n of_o none_o effect_n to_o show_v how_o unjust_a and_o unreasonable_a the_o roman_a lawgiver_n be_v in_o burden_v man_n with_o so_o many_o tradition_n 2._o the_o same_o gerson_n fit_o observe_v that_o adam_n in_o
to_o glorify_v god_n as_o much_o as_o he_o dishonour_v he_o before_o and_o god_n accept_v weak_a endeavour_n as_o sufficient_a in_o this_o kind_n christ_n have_v perfect_o satisfy_v for_o we_o as_o a_o public_a person_n may_v accept_v of_o a_o mean_a and_o weak_a satisfaction_n for_o the_o wrong_n do_v to_o he_o but_o must_v inflict_v punishment_n answerable_a to_o the_o fault_n to_o satisfy_v public_a justice_n offend_v by_o that_o wrong_n wherefore_o pass_v from_o this_o kind_n of_o satisfaction_n let_v we_o speak_v of_o that_o other_o that_o god_n require_v stand_v in_o the_o suffering_n of_o punishment_n due_a to_o sin_n some_o define_v this_o kind_n of_o satisfaction_n to_o be_v the_o suffering_n of_o the_o punishment_n that_o god_n inflict_v or_o wherewith_o a_o man_n voluntary_o punish_v himself_o but_o this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a definition_n for_o as_o a_o thief_n or_o murderer_n may_v not_o lay_v violent_a hand_n on_o himself_o &_o be_v his_o own_o executioner_n when_o he_o have_v offend_v to_o satisfy_v public_a justice_n but_o must_v submit_v himself_o to_o that_o which_o authority_n will_v lay_v on_o he_o so_o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v any_o satisfaction_n to_o god_n justice_n for_o a_o man_n when_o he_o have_v sin_v to_o become_v his_o own_o executioner_n &_o to_o punish_v himself_o for_o his_o sin_n to_o satisfy_v the_o justice_n of_o god_n that_o it_o high_o displease_v god_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o we_o may_v lawful_o afflict_v ourselves_o not_o to_o satisfy_v god_n justice_n but_o to_o purge_v out_o the_o dross_n of_o that_o sinful_a impurity_n that_o cleave_v to_o we_o and_o to_o cure_v the_o wound_n of_o our_o soul_n as_o we_o may_v afflict_v ourselves_o by_o fast_v watch_v and_o abstain_v from_o many_o thing_n otherwise_o lawful_a for_o the_o free_n of_o ourselves_o from_o the_o remain_v of_o our_o former_a excessive_a and_o immoderate_a delight_n in_o eat_v drink_v surfeit_a and_o riot_n &_o other_o abuse_n of_o the_o good_a creature_n of_o god_n so_o that_o we_o must_v not_o define_v satisfaction_n to_o be_v the_o suffering_n of_o those_o punishment_n that_o god_n inflict_v or_o wherewith_o the_o sinner_n punish_v himself_o for_o it_o be_v only_o the_o sustain_n of_o those_o that_o god_n in_o justice_n do_v inflict_v and_o in_o this_o sort_n christ_n satisfy_v his_o father_n wrath_n not_o by_o punish_v himself_o but_o by_o be_v obedient_a to_o his_o father_n even_o unto_o the_o death_n wherefore_o let_v we_o proceed_v more_o particular_o to_o consider_v the_o satisfactory_a suffering_n of_o christ_n &_o see_v first_o what_o punishment_n christ_n suffer_v to_o pacify_v his_o father_n wrath_n and_o second_o what_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o passion_n be_v touch_v the_o punishment_n that_o christ_n suffer_v they_o be_v not_o ordinary_a but_o beyond_o measure_n grievous_a bitter_a &_o insupportable_a yea_o such_o as_o will_v have_v make_v any_o mere_a creature_n to_o sink_v down_o under_o the_o burden_n of_o they_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o hell_n for_o he_o suffer_v grievous_a thing_n from_o all_o the_o thing_n in_o heaven_n earth_n &_o hell_n &_o in_o all_o that_o any_o way_n pertain_v to_o he_o he_o suffer_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n his_o father_n and_o of_o man_n of_o jew_n of_o gentile_n of_o enemy_n insult_v of_o friend_n forsake_v of_o the_o prince_n of_o darkness_n &_o all_o his_o cruel_a &_o merciless_a instrument_n of_o the_o element_n of_o the_o world_n the_o sun_n deny_v to_o give_v he_o light_n the_o air_n breath_n &_o the_o earth_n supportance_n he_o suffer_v in_o all_o that_o pertain_v to_o he_o in_o his_o name_n be_v condemn_v as_o a_o blasphemer_n as_o a_o enemy_n to_o moses_n the_o law_n the_o temple_n &_o worship_n of_o god_n to_o his_o own_o nation_n to_o caesar_n &_o the_o roman_n a_o glutton_n a_o companion_n with_o publican_n &_o sinner_n a_o samaritan_n one_o that_o have_v a_o devil_n &_o do_v all_o his_o miracle_n by_o the_o power_n of_o beelzebub_n in_o the_o thing_n he_o possess_v when_o they_o strip_v he_o out_o of_o his_o garment_n &_o cast_v lot_n on_o his_o seamelesse_a coat_n in_o his_o friend_n great_o distress_v &_o discomfort_a with_o the_o sight_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o fall_v out_o unto_o he_o according_a to_o that_o which_o be_v prophesy_v before_o 27._o the_o shepherd_n shall_v be_v smite_v &_o the_o sheep_n shall_v be_v scatter_v in_o his_o body_n when_o his_o hand_n &_o foot_n be_v nail_v his_o side_n gore_v his_o head_n pierce_v with_o the_o crown_n of_o thorn_n his_o cheek_n swell_v with_o buffering_n his_o face_n defile_v with_o spit_v upon_o his_o eye_n offend_v with_o behold_v the_o scornful_a behaviour_n of_o his_o proud_a insult_a enemy_n his_o ear_n with_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o their_o execrable_a blasphemy_n his_o taste_n with_o the_o myrrh_n &_o gall_n that_o they_o give_v he_o in_o his_o drink_n his_o smell_n with_o the_o stinch_v and_o horror_n of_o the_o place_n wherein_o he_o be_v crucify_v be_v a_o place_n of_o dead_a man_n skull_n last_o in_o his_o soul_n distress_v with_o fear_n &_o compass_v about_o with_o sorrow_n beset_a he_o on_o every_o side_n &_o that_o even_o unto_o death_n in_o so_o woeful_a sort_n do_v he_o take_v on_o he_o our_o defect_n and_o suffer_v our_o punishment_n but_o because_o we_o may_v as_o well_o enlarge_v and_o amplify_v christ_n passion_n and_o suffering_n too_o much_o as_o extenuate_v they_o too_o much_o let_v we_o see_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a the_o uttermost_a extent_n of_o that_o he_o suffer_v for_o the_o clear_n hereof_o 2._o some_o say_v that_o he_o suffer_v all_o those_o punishment_n that_o be_v beseem_v he_o or_o behooveful_a for_o we_o that_o he_o suffer_v all_o those_o punishment_n that_o neither_o prejudice_n the_o plenitude_n of_o sanctity_n nor_o science_n but_o that_o we_o may_v the_o better_o inform_v ourselves_o touch_v this_o point_n we_o must_v observe_v that_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n be_v of_o three_o sort_n first_o culpa_fw-la second_o ex_fw-la culpa_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la culpam_fw-la three_o ex_fw-la culpa_fw-la sed_fw-la nec_fw-la culpa_fw-la nec_fw-la ad_fw-la culpam_fw-la that_o be_v first_o sin_n second_o something_o proceed_v from_o sin_n and_o induce_v to_o sin_n three_o thing_n proceed_v from_o sin_n that_o neither_o be_v sin_n nor_o incline_v and_o induce_v to_o sin_n example_n of_o the_o first_o be_v envy_n afflict_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o proud_a man_n grievous_a disorder_n accompany_v the_o drunkard_n and_o a_o reprobate_a sense_n follow_v the_o contempt_n of_o god_n worship_n and_o service_n so_o of_o the_o second_o natural_a concupiscence_n proneness_n to_o evil_a difficulty_n to_o do_v good_a contrariety_n in_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o repugnance_n and_o resistance_n of_o the_o mean_a against_o the_o better_a example_n of_o the_o three_o which_o be_v thing_n proceed_v from_o sin_n but_o neither_o sin_n nor_o inclination_n to_o sin_n be_v hunger_n thirst_n weakness_n nakedness_n and_o death_n itself_o the_o punishment_n of_o this_o last_o sort_n only_o christ_n suffer_v and_o neither_o of_o the_o former_a two_o for_o neither_o be_v there_o sin_n in_o he_o nor_o any_o thing_n incline_v he_o to_o evil_a or_o discourage_v he_o from_o good_a the_o punishment_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n natural_a and_o personal_a natural_a be_v such_o as_o follow_v the_o whole_a nature_n of_o man_n as_o hunger_n thirst_n labour_n weariness_n and_o death_n itself_o personal_a be_v such_o as_o grow_v out_o of_o some_o imperfection_n and_o defect_n in_o the_o virtue_n and_o faculty_n form_v the_o body_n disorder_n in_o diet_n or_o some_o violence_n offer_v and_o these_o be_v find_v but_o in_o some_o particular_a man_n and_o not_o in_o all_o man_n general_o as_o leprosy_n ague_n gout_n &_o the_o like_a all_z those_o punishment_n that_o be_v punishment_n only_o that_o be_v from_o without_o and_o that_o be_v common_a to_o the_o whole_a nature_n of_o man_n christ_n suffer_v that_o come_v to_o be_v a_o redeemer_n of_o all_o without_o respect_n of_o person_n but_o such_o as_o flow_v from_o sin_n dwell_v within_o or_o proceed_v from_o particular_a cause_n or_o be_v proper_a to_o some_o and_o not_o common_a to_o all_o he_o suffer_v not_o the_o punishment_n that_o be_v punishment_n only_o and_o not_o sin_n and_o be_v common_a to_o the_o whole_a nature_n of_o man_n be_v likewise_o of_o two_o sort_n for_o either_o they_o be_v suffer_v for_o sin_n impute_v or_o sin_n inherent_a for_o one_o may_v be_v punish_v either_o for_o his_o own_o fault_n or_o the_o fault_n of_o another_o in_o some_o sort_n impute_v to_o he_o when_o a_o man_n be_v punish_v for_o his_o own_o fault_n he_o have_v remorse_n of_o conscience_n blame_v and_o condemn_v he_o as_o have_v bring_v such_o evil_n upon_o himself_o by_o
and_o tie_v they_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o certain_a duty_n second_o of_o sin_n three_o of_o punishment_n to_o be_v inflict_v by_o almighty_a god_n and_o four_o of_o punishment_n to_o be_v inflict_v by_o man_n the_o bond_n of_o law_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n for_o there_o be_v divine_a law_n and_o there_o be_v humane_a law_n god_n bind_v man_n to_o the_o do_v of_o what_o he_o please_v and_o man_n that_o be_v in_o authority_n either_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a to_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a touch_v these_o bond_n none_o have_v power_n to_o loose_v but_o they_o that_o have_v power_n to_o bind_v so_o that_o what_o god_n by_o precept_n bind_v we_o to_o do_v none_o but_o god_n can_v free_v we_o from_o the_o necessity_n &_o duty_n of_o do_v it_o and_o what_o the_o church_n or_o magistrate_n bind_v we_o to_o no_o inferior_a power_n can_v loose_v we_o or_o free_v we_o from_o loose_v in_o this_o sense_n oppose_v to_o bind_v by_o law_n and_o precept_n be_v in_o two_o sort_n by_o revocation_n and_o by_o dispensation_n revocation_n be_v a_o absolute_a abrogation_n of_o a_o law_n in_o respect_n of_o all_o place_n time_n person_n and_o condition_n and_o that_o either_o by_o express_a and_o direct_a repeal_v or_o by_o general_a neglect_n and_o long_o continue_a disuse_n dispensation_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o certain_a person_n time_n place_n and_o condition_n of_o man_n &_o thing_n so_o that_o a_o dispensation_n permit_v the_o law_n to_o retain_v her_o wont_a authority_n only_o free_v some_o particular_a person_n or_o person_n at_o some_o time_n in_o some_o place_n and_o in_o some_o condition_n of_o thing_n from_o the_o necessity_n of_o do_v or_o leave_v undo_v that_o which_o unless_o it_o be_v in_o consideration_n of_o such_o particular_a circumstance_n the_o lawgiver_n mean_v shall_v be_v observe_v but_o in_o such_o case_n not_o so_o here_o the_o question_n be_v move_v by_o occasion_n of_o that_o kind_n of_o lose_v which_o be_v by_o reverse_v law_n former_o in_o force_n whether_o god_n the_o giver_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n may_v revoke_v the_o same_o and_o dispense_v with_o man_n for_o the_o not_o do_v of_o thing_n there_o prescribe_v of_o the_o do_v of_o thing_n there_o forbid_v the_o answer_n be_v 3_o that_o these_o law_n be_v impose_v upon_o man_n by_o the_o very_a condition_n of_o their_o nature_n and_o creation_n as_o the_o very_a condition_n and_o nature_n of_o a_o man_n create_v by_o god_n require_v that_o he_o shall_v honour_v love_n fear_v and_o reverence_v he_o that_o make_v he_o and_o therefore_o touch_v the_o precept_n of_o the_o first_o table_n that_o concern_v the_o sabaoth_n except_v it_o be_v clear_a and_o evident_a that_o they_o can_v be_v alter_v nor_o man_n by_o god_n himself_o discharge_v from_o the_o duty_n of_o honour_v love_a and_o fear_v god_n so_o long_o as_o he_o have_v any_o be_v touch_v the_o precept_n of_o the_o second_o table_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o god_n can_v dispense_v with_o man_n or_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o do_v the_o thing_n therein_o forbid_v as_o to_o steal_v murder_n or_o lie_v for_o all_o these_o imply_v and_o involve_v in_o they_o that_o which_o be_v simple_o evil_a and_o to_o be_v dislike_v but_o by_o some_o alteration_n in_o the_o doer_n or_o matter_n of_o action_n he_o may_v make_v that_o not_o to_o be_v evil_a that_o otherwise_o will_v be_v evil_a and_o consequent_o not_o forbid_v as_o namely_o that_o to_o be_v no_o theft_n or_o murder_n which_o otherwise_o will_v be_v as_o when_o he_o command_v the_o israelite_n to_o spoil_v the_o egyptian_n they_o do_v not_o commit_v the_o act_n of_o robbery_n for_o robbery_n be_v the_o take_v away_o of_o a_o thing_n from_o the_o owner_n against_o his_o will_n but_o these_o thing_n which_o the_o israelite_n take_v away_o be_v the_o egyptian_n no_o long_o after_o god_n the_o supreme_a lord_n have_v spoil_v they_o of_o the_o title_n they_o have_v thereunto_o and_o assign_v the_o same_o to_o the_o israelite_n so_o likewise_o for_o one_o man_n to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o another_o have_v no_o authority_n so_o to_o do_v be_v murder_n and_o no_o man_n can_v be_v dispense_v with_o lawful_o to_o do_v any_o such_o act_n but_o for_o a_o magistrate_n to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o a_o offender_n be_v a_o lawful_a act_n and_o no_o act_n of_o murder_n and_o so_o if_o abraham_n have_v slay_v his_o son_n isaac_n it_o have_v not_o be_v murder_n be_v authorize_v so_o to_o do_v by_o god_n who_o have_v supreme_a authority_n in_o the_o world_n and_o may_v just_o as_o a_o judge_n for_o sin_n find_v in_o man_n take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o who_o he_o please_v and_o as_o supreme_a and_o absolute_a lord_n bring_v all_o to_o nothing_o that_o for_o his_o will_n sake_n he_o make_v of_o nothing_o though_o there_o be_v no_o sin_n nor_o fault_n at_o all_o but_o touch_v ceremonial_a judicial_a and_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n concern_v sacrament_n and_o observation_n of_o what_o kind_n soever_o see_v they_o be_v impose_v after_o &_o upon_o the_o be_v of_o nature_n we_o think_v that_o god_n may_v alter_v they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n so_o that_o at_o one_o time_n it_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o do_v that_o be_v forbid_v at_o another_o the_o governor_n that_o god_n have_v set_v over_o his_o church_n and_o people_n by_o commission_n from_o he_o may_v interpret_v what_o be_v doubtful_a in_o these_o law_n of_o god_n or_o in_o those_o of_o the_o other_o sort_n but_o yet_o according_a to_o the_o law_n but_o they_o may_v not_o abrogate_v or_o dispense_v with_o any_o law_n of_o god_n either_o natural_a and_o moral_a or_o positive_a establish_v concern_v the_o use_n of_o sacrament_n and_o thing_n pertain_v to_o god_n worship_n and_o service_n but_o concern_v those_o law_n that_o be_v make_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o primitive_a father_n touch_v matter_n of_o outward_a observation_n the_o succeed_a guide_n of_o the_o church_n may_v either_o dispense_v with_o they_o or_o reverse_v they_o upon_o the_o due_a consideration_n of_o the_o difference_n of_o time_n man_n and_o thing_n and_o so_o we_o see_v to_o who_o it_o pertain_v to_o bind_v man_n with_o their_o law_n and_o to_o loose_v they_o from_o the_o bond_n thereof_o the_o bond_n of_o sin_n which_o be_v the_o second_o kind_n of_o those_o bond_n i_o mention_v be_v twofold_a for_o there_o be_v vinculum_fw-la captivitatis_fw-la and_o vinculum_fw-la servitutis_fw-la that_o be_v a_o man_n that_o be_v a_o sinner_n 2_o be_v so_o bind_v that_o he_o can_v neither_o return_v to_o do_v good_a nor_o leave_v off_o to_o do_v evil_a for_o sin_n hold_v he_o in_o a_o bond_n of_o captivity_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o return_v to_o do_v good_a and_o with_o a_o bond_n of_o servitude_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o cease_v to_o do_v evil_a and_o though_o god_n have_v so_o order_v the_o nature_n of_o man_n that_o he_o who_o will_v do_v evil_a shall_v thus_o be_v entangle_v yet_o it_o be_v man_n that_o thus_o entangle_v wrap_v and_o bind_v himself_o and_o not_o god_n but_o for_o the_o bond_n of_o eternal_a condemnation_n and_o the_o punishment_n follow_v evil_a doer_n which_o be_v the_o three_o kind_n of_o those_o bond_n wherewith_o i_o show_v that_o man_n be_v tie_v and_o bind_v it_o be_v of_o god._n from_o these_o bond_n of_o sin_n and_o punishment_n inflict_v by_o god_n none_o but_o he_o alone_o can_v free_a man_n by_o his_o favour_n and_o the_o work_n of_o his_o grace_n as_o the_o supreme_a and_o high_a cause_n none_o but_o christ_n by_o merit_n &_o satisfaction_n the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n by_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n may_v convert_v man_n to_o god_n instrumental_o make_v they_o partaker_n of_o his_o grace_n &_o bring_v they_o into_o such_o a_o estate_n wherein_o they_o shall_v be_v sure_a for_o christ_n sake_n to_o find_v mercy_n with_o god_n for_o the_o remission_n &_o take_v away_o of_o their_o sin_n they_o may_v pray_v for_o they_o and_o out_o of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o their_o estate_n assure_v they_o of_o remission_n but_o other_o power_n to_o unloose_v and_o untie_v these_o direful_a &_o horrible_a bond_n of_o sin_n and_o punishment_n they_o have_v none_o only_o the_o punishment_n which_o they_o have_v power_n to_o inflict_v they_o have_v authority_n to_o diminish_v lessen_v or_o take_v away_o so_o that_o who_o they_o bind_v with_o the_o bond_n of_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n &_o punishment_n those_o by_o the_o same_o authority_n they_o may_v unloose_v for_o as_o the_o guide_n of_o god_n church_n may_v prescribe_v enjoin_v and_o impose_v certain_a action_n of_o mortification_n and_o penitential_a conversion_n unto_o god_n so_o when_o they_o see_v cause_n they_o may_v release_v from_o the_o same_o as_o by_o
excommunication_n they_o may_v restrain_v from_o use_n of_o sacrament_n society_n of_o believer_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o church_n prayer_n so_o by_o absolution_n they_o may_v free_v from_o all_o these_o bond_n again_o neither_o be_v this_o kind_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v light_o to_o be_v esteem_v of_o or_o little_o regard_v for_o he_o that_o for_o his_o contempt_n and_o disobedience_n be_v debar_v from_o the_o ufe_n of_o the_o sacrament_n from_o enjoy_v the_o society_n of_o the_o believer_n and_o partake_v in_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o church_n prayer_n be_v undoubted_o exclude_v from_o all_o access_n to_o the_o throne_n of_o grace_n in_o heaven_n &_o all_o acceptation_n there_o &_o so_o consequent_o no_o less_o bind_v in_o heaven_n then_o in_o earth_n and_o he_o that_o be_v unloose_a from_o these_o bond_n on_o earth_n be_v unloose_a and_o set_v free_a in_o heaven_n that_o without_o all_o restraint_n he_o may_v 16._o go_v bold_o to_o the_o throne_n of_o grace_n to_o seek_v help_n in_o the_o time_n of_o need_n thus_o we_o see_v the_o diverse_a kind_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v &_o that_o the_o guide_n of_o god_n church_n have_v power_n and_o authority_n by_o law_n and_o precept_n censure_n and_o punishment_n to_o bind_v those_o that_o be_v commit_v to_o their_o care_n and_o trust_v and_o when_o they_o see_v cause_n by_o reverse_v such_o law_n and_o precept_n whole_o or_o in_o part_n and_o by_o diminish_v release_n &_o take_v away_o such_o censure_n and_o punishment_n to_o untie_v they_o and_o set_v they_o free_v again_o the_o bond_n of_o divine_a law_n they_o may_v no_o otherwise_o meddle_v with_o then_o by_o let_v they_o know_v who_o be_v so_o bind_v how_o straight_o they_o be_v tie_v the_o bond_n of_o sin_n and_o punishment_n by_o divine_a justice_n to_o be_v inflict_v they_o have_v no_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o unloose_v but_o they_o concur_v as_o helper_n to_o the_o unloose_n of_o they_o by_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n winning_n and_o persuade_v man_n to_o convert_v unto_o god_n to_o cast_v their_o sin_n from_o they_o and_o by_o the_o sacrament_n instrumental_o communicate_v unto_o they_o the_o grace_n of_o repentant_a conversion_n and_o the_o assurance_n of_o remission_n and_o pardon_n in_o all_o these_o kind_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v the_o apostle_n be_v equal_a see_v our_o adversary_n themselves_o confess_v they_o have_v the_o same_o power_n of_o order_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o like_a extent_n within_o the_o compass_n whereof_o all_o these_o kind_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v be_v confine_v wherefore_o let_v we_o proceed_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o power_n of_o remit_v and_o retain_v sin_n give_v to_o the_o apostle_n by_o christ_n our_o saviour_n to_o remit_v sin_n proper_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o resolve_v not_o to_o punish_v sin_n and_o therefore_o he_o only_o may_v proper_o be_v say_v to_o remit_v sin_n that_o have_v power_n to_o punish_v it_o now_o as_o sin_n be_v commit_v against_o the_o prescript_n of_o god_n our_o conscience_n and_o man_n in_o authority_n so_o god_n the_o conscience_n of_o the_o sinner_n and_o the_o magistrate_n and_o minister_n have_v power_n to_o punish_v sin_n god_n with_o punishment_n temporal_a and_o eternal_a of_o this_o life_n and_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v the_o conscience_n with_o remorse_n the_o magistrate_n with_o death_n banishment_n confiscation_n of_o good_n imprisonment_n and_o the_o like_a and_o the_o guide_v of_o the_o church_n with_o suspension_n excommunication_n degradation_n and_o such_o other_o censure_n hence_o it_o follow_v that_o god_n only_o be_v say_v proper_o to_o remit_v the_o punishment_n that_o his_o justice_n do_v inflict_v that_o the_o conscience_n only_o upon_o repentance_n can_v take_v away_o that_o bitter_a and_o aflictive_a punishment_n of_o remorse_n wherewith_o she_o be_v wont_a to_o torment_v and_o disquiet_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o offendor_n and_o that_o the_o magistrate_n and_o minister_n only_o have_v power_n to_o take_v away_o those_o punishment_n that_o in_o their_o several_a course_n they_o may_v and_o do_v inflict_v notwithstanding_o the_o minister_n by_o the_o word_n persuade_v man_n to_o repentance_n procure_v remission_n and_o out_o of_o his_o prudent_a observation_n of_o the_o party_n conversion_n unto_o god_n assure_v he_o that_o it_o will_v go_v well_o with_o he_o as_o also_o by_o the_o sacrament_n instrumental_o communicate_v to_o he_o as_o well_o the_o grace_n of_o repentant_a conversion_n as_o of_o free_a remission_n that_o so_o he_o may_v hear_v the_o very_a sound_n and_o voice_n of_o god_n in_o mercy_n say_v to_o the_o heart_n and_o spirit_n of_o the_o repentant_a sinner_n i_o be_o thy_o salvation_n may_v be_v say_v in_o a_o sort_n to_o remit_v sin_n even_o in_o that_o it_o be_v a_o offence_n against_o god_n not_o by_o way_n of_o authority_n and_o power_n but_o by_o win_v and_o persuade_v the_o sinner_n to_o that_o conversion_n which_o obtain_v remission_n from_o god_n and_o by_o the_o sacrament_n instrumental_o make_v he_o partaker_n as_o well_o of_o the_o grace_n of_o remission_n of_o sin_n from_o god_n as_o of_o conversion_n from_o sin_n to_o god._n there_o be_v but_o four_o thing_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o minister_n the_o word_n prayer_n sacrament_n and_o discipline_n by_o the_o word_n of_o doctrine_n he_o frame_v win_v and_o persuade_v the_o sinner_n to_o repentant_a conversion_n seek_v and_o procure_v remission_n from_o god_n by_o prayer_n he_o seek_v and_o obtain_v it_o for_o the_o sinner_n by_o sacrament_n he_o instrumental_o make_v he_o partaker_n as_o well_o of_o the_o grace_n of_o remission_n as_o conversion_n and_o by_o the_o power_n of_o discipline_n he_o do_v by_o way_n of_o authority_n punish_v evil_a do_n and_o remit_v or_o diminish_v the_o punishment_n he_o inflict_v according_a as_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o party_n may_v seem_v to_o require_v by_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v it_o appear_v that_o to_o bind_v and_o loose_v to_o remit_v &_o to_o retain_v sin_n be_v equivalent_a &_o the_o same_o save_v that_o to_o bind_v and_o loose_v be_v of_o more_o ample_a &_o large_a extent_n in_o that_o it_o imply_v in_o it_o the_o bind_n by_o precept_n &_o law_n &_o the_o lose_v which_o be_v by_o reverse_v or_o dispense_n with_o the_o same_o and_o therefore_o have_v show_v that_o the_o apostle_n be_v equal_a in_o the_o power_n ofbinding_a and_o lose_v we_o need_v add_v no_o far_o proof_n that_o they_o be_v equal_a in_o power_n of_o remit_v &_o retain_v sin_n wherefore_o let_v we_o proceed_v to_o the_o promise_n of_o christ_n make_v to_o peter_n that_o upon_o the_o rock_n mention_v by_o he_o he_o will_v build_v his_o church_n and_o let_v we_o see_v whether_o any_o peculiar_a thing_n be_v promise_v unto_o peter_n in_o that_o behalf_n the_o church_n of_o god_n we_o know_v be_v compare_v in_o scripture_n to_o a_o city_n a_o house_n and_o a_o temple_n and_o therefore_o the_o beginning_n proceed_v and_o increase_v of_o the_o same_o be_v right_o compare_v to_o building_n now_o in_o build_v there_o must_v be_v a_o foundation_n upon_o which_o all_o may_v rest_v and_o stay_v that_o be_v put_v into_o the_o same_o build_n and_o the_o foundation_n must_v be_v sure_a firm_a &_o immovable_a for_o otherwise_o it_o wall_n fail_v and_o so_o all_o other_o part_n of_o the_o building_n want_v their_o stay_n will_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n now_o nothing_o be_v so_o firm_a sure_a and_o immovable_a as_o a_o rock_n and_o consequent_o no_o building_n so_o strong_a as_o that_o which_o be_v raise_v upon_o a_o rocky_a foundation_n whereupon_o our_o saviour_n show_v etc._n that_o a_o house_n build_v on_o the_o sand_n be_v easy_o ruinate_v &_o soon_o shake_v to_o piece_n but_o that_o a_o house_n build_v upon_o a_o rock_n stand_v firm_a notwithstanding_o the_o fury_n and_o violence_n of_o the_o flood_n wind_n and_o tempest_n and_o compare_v a_o man_n right_o ground_v and_o establish_v in_o his_o persuasion_n and_o resolution_n to_o a_o house_n so_o build_v by_o a_o rock_n therefore_o in_o this_o place_n be_v mean_v a_o sure_a foundation_n that_o will_v not_o fail_v nor_o be_v move_v or_o shake_v how_o great_a a_o weight_n soever_o be_v lay_v upon_o it_o in_o a_o foundation_n there_o be_v three_o thing_n require_v the_o first_o be_v that_o it_o be_v the_o first_o thing_n in_o the_o build_n the_o second_o that_o it_o bear_v up_o all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o build_n &_o the_o three_o that_o it_o be_v firm_a and_o immovable_a for_o as_o christ_n say_v 33._o if_o the_o eye_n that_o be_v the_o light_n of_o the_o body_n be_v darkness_n how_o great_a be_v that_o darkness_n so_o if_o that_o which_o be_v to_o support_v and_o bear_v up_o all_o do_v fail_v &_o shrink_v all_o must_v needs_o be_v shake_v and_o fall_v a_o
one_o shall_v beebefore_n and_o above_o the_o rest_n without_o who_o the_o rest_n shall_v do_v nothing_o and_o to_o who_o some_o thing_n shall_v be_v peculiar_o reserve_v as_o the_o dedicate_a of_o church_n reconcile_a of_o penitent_n confirm_v of_o the_o baptize_v and_o the_o ordination_n of_o such_o as_o be_v to_o serve_v in_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n of_o which_o the_o three_o former_a be_v reserve_v to_o the_o bishop_n alone_o potiùs_fw-la ad_fw-la honorem_fw-la sacerdotii_fw-la quam_fw-la ad_fw-la legis_fw-la necessitatem_fw-la that_o be_v rather_o to_o honour_v his_o priestly_a and_o bishoply_n place_n then_o for_o that_o these_o thing_n at_o all_o may_v not_o be_v do_v by_o any_o other_o and_o therefore_o we_o read_v that_o at_o some_o time_n and_o in_o some_o case_n of_o necessity_n ephes._n presbyter_n do_v reconcile_v penitent_n and_o by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n confirm_v the_o baptize_v but_o the_o ordain_v of_o man_n to_o serve_v in_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n be_v more_o proper_o reserve_v to_o they_o for_o see_v none_o be_v to_o be_v ordain_v at_o random_n but_o to_o serve_v in_o some_o church_n and_o none_o have_v church_n but_o bishop_n all_o other_o be_v but_o assistant_n to_o they_o in_o their_o church_n none_o may_v ordain_v but_o they_o only_o unless_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n as_o when_o all_o bishop_n be_v extinguish_v by_o death_n or_o fall_v into_o heresy_n obstinate_o refuse_v to_o ordain_v man_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n sincere_o and_o then_o as_o the_o care_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o church_n be_v devolue_v to_o the_o presbyter_n remain_v catholic_n so_o likewise_o the_o ordain_v of_o man_n to_o assist_v they_o and_o succeed_v they_o in_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n but_o hereof_o i_o have_v speak_v at_o large_a elsewhere_o wherefore_o to_o conclude_v this_o point_n we_o see_v that_o the_o best_a learned_a among_o the_o schoolman_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o bishop_n be_v no_o great_a than_o presbyter_n in_o the_o power_n of_o consecration_n or_o order_n but_o only_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o and_o in_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n with_o who_o 3._o stapleton_n seem_v to_o agree_v say_v express_o that_o quoad_fw-la ordinem_fw-la sacerdotalem_fw-la &_o ea_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la ordinis_fw-la that_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o sacerdotal_a order_n and_o the_o thing_n that_o pertain_v to_o order_n they_o be_v equal_a and_o that_o therefore_o in_o all_o administration_n of_o sacrament_n which_o depend_v of_o order_n they_o be_v all_o equal_a potestate_fw-la though_o not_o exercitio_fw-la that_o be_v in_o power_n though_o not_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v by_o virtue_n of_o that_o power_n whence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o ordination_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o sacrament_n and_o so_o depend_v of_o the_o power_n of_o order_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o our_o adversary_n may_v be_v minister_v by_o presbyter_n but_o that_o for_o the_o avoid_n of_o such_o horrible_a confusion_n scandal_n and_o schism_n as_o will_v follow_v upon_o such_o promiscuous_a ordination_n they_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o none_o permit_v to_o do_v any_o such_o thing_n except_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n but_o bishop_n who_o have_v the_o power_n of_o order_n in_o common_a together_o with_o presbyter_n but_o yet_o so_o as_o that_o they_o excel_v they_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v by_o virtue_n of_o that_o power_n and_o in_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n also_o but_o 14._o bellarmine_n say_v the_o catholic_a church_n acknowledge_v and_o teach_v that_o the_o degree_n of_o bishop_n be_v great_a than_o that_o of_o presbyter_n by_o god_n law_n as_o well_o in_o the_o power_n of_o order_n as_o jurisdiction_n &_o add_v that_o the_o schoolman_n upon_o the_o four_o of_o the_o sentence_n defend_v the_o same_o and_o thomas_n in_o his_o sum_n which_o yet_o 5._o elsewhere_o he_o confess_v to_o be_v untrue_a this_o his_o opinion_n he_o endeavour_v to_o confirm_v because_o none_o but_o bishop_n do_v ordain_v and_o if_o they_o do_v their_o ordination_n be_v judge_v void_a which_o they_o can_v not_o be_v by_o the_o church_n prohibition_n or_o decree_n of_o the_o apostle_n if_o they_o be_v equal_a in_o the_o power_n of_o order_n to_o bishop_n hereunto_o i_o have_v answer_v 39_o elsewhere_o show_v that_o ordination_n at_o large_a or_o sine_fw-la titulo_fw-la and_o ordination_n in_o another_o man_n charge_n by_o bishop_n who_o by_o the_o character_n of_o their_o order_n may_v ordain_v be_v likewise_o pronounce_v to_o be_v void_a by_o the_o ancient_a canon_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o prohibition_n of_o the_o church_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o confusion_n and_o schism_n reserve_v the_o honour_n of_o ordain_v to_o bishop_n only_o unless_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n may_v make_v the_o ordination_n of_o all_o other_o to_o be_v void_a though_o equal_a with_o they_o in_o the_o power_n of_o order_n chap._n 28._o of_o the_o division_n of_o the_o lesser_a title_n and_o small_a congregation_n or_o church_n out_o of_o those_o church_n of_o so_o large_a extent_n found_v and_o constitute_v by_o the_o apostle_n hitherto_o we_o have_v see_v how_o the_o apostle_n divide_v the_o church_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o a_o whole_a city_n and_o the_o place_n adjoin_v make_v but_o one_o church_n set_v over_o the_o same_o one_o bishop_n as_o pastor_n of_o the_o place_n &_o diverse_a presbyter_n as_o assistant_n unto_o he_o but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n we_o shall_v find_v certain_a portion_n of_o these_o great_a flock_n of_o christ_n and_o church_n of_o god_n to_o have_v be_v divide_v out_o and_o distinct_o assign_v to_o several_a presbyter_n that_o be_v to_o take_v the_o care_n and_o charge_n thereof_o yet_o with_o limitation_n and_o reservation_n of_o sundry_a preeminence_n to_o the_o bishop_n as_o remain_v still_o pastor_n of_o those_o small_a particular_a congregation_n though_o in_o a_o sort_n divide_v and_o distinguish_v from_o that_o great_a church_n wherein_o especial_o he_o make_v his_o abode_n two_o word_n we_o find_v in_o antiquie_n use_v to_o express_v the_o flock_n of_o christ_n and_o church_n of_o 23._o god_n thus_o divide_v for_o more_o convenience_n and_o yet_o still_o depend_v on_o that_o care_n of_o one_o pastor_n or_o bishop_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v parish_n and_o diocese_n the_o former_a contain_v the_o citizen_n and_o all_o such_o borderer_n as_o dwell_v near_o and_o repair_v to_o any_o chief_a church_n or_o city_n though_o now_o we_o use_v the_o word_n parish_n to_o signify_v another_o thing_n namely_o some_o particular_a small_a and_o less_o congregation_n divide_v out_o from_o the_o mother_n church_n the_o late_a which_o be_v diocese_n both_o then_o and_o now_o import_v the_o village_n and_o church_n disperse_v in_o diverse_a place_n under_o the_o regiment_n of_o one_o bishop_n the_o first_o that_o begin_v thus_o to_o divide_v out_o small_a church_n and_o congregation_n out_o of_o those_o great_a one_o first_o found_v and_o to_o assign_v presbyter_n distinct_o to_o take_v care_n of_o they_o be_v euaristo_n euaristus_n bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o example_n other_o do_v follow_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n these_o part_n of_o god_n church_n thus_o divide_v &_o assign_v to_o the_o care_n of_o several_a presbyter_n be_v call_v tituli_fw-la that_o be_v title_n because_o god_n be_v entitle_v unto_o they_o &_o do_v special_o claim_v they_o as_o the_o lot_n of_o his_o inheritance_n these_o title_n or_o small_a church_n and_o congregation_n be_v of_o diverse_a sort_n for_o some_o be_v more_o principal_a wherein_o baptism_n may_v be_v administer_v and_o the_o like_a thing_n perform_v which_o be_v thereupon_o name_v baptismal_a church_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o mean_a in_o time_n grow_v out_o of_o they_o and_o depend_v of_o they_o mother_n church_n also_o other_o there_o be_v not_o have_v so_o great_a liberty_n romae_fw-la to_o such_o of_o these_o church_n as_o he_o please_v the_o bishop_n himself_o go_v and_o preach_v one_o day_n in_o one_o of_o they_o and_o another_o in_o another_o carrying_z great_a company_n with_o he_o &_o draw_v great_a multitude_n to_o he_o which_o solemn_a assembly_n &_o meeting_n be_v name_v station_n from_o their_o stand_n at_o prayer_n use_v in_o those_o time_n and_o be_v like_o the_o mighty_a army_n of_o god_n keep_v their_o watch_n and_o stand_v ready_a to_o encounter_v their_o furious_a and_o dangerous_a enemy_n in_o this_o sort_n gregory_n the_o great_a go_v and_o preach_v in_o such_o church_n in_o rome_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a who_o homily_n and_o sermon_n then_o preach_v be_v yet_o extant_a with_o the_o name_n of_o
of_o pride_n to_o prefer_v thyself_o before_o they_o what_o else_o do_v thou_o say_v but_o i_o will_v ascend_v into_o heaven_n and_o exalt_v my_o seat_n above_o the_o star_n of_o heaven_n be_v not_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n cloud_n who_o by_o the_o word_n of_o their_o preach_a power_n down_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n like_o shower_n of_o rain_n and_o shine_v through_o the_o light_n of_o good_a work_n who_o while_o your_o brotherhood_n despise_v seek_v to_o bring_v under_o itself_o what_o other_o thing_n do_v it_o say_v but_o this_o which_o be_v say_v of_o the_o old_a enemy_n i_o will_v ascend_v above_o the_o height_n of_o the_o cloud_n and_o a_o little_a after_o the_o same_o gregory_n add_v sure_o peter_n the_o apostle_n be_v the_o first_o member_n of_o the_o holy_a and_o universal_a church_n paul_n andrew_n and_o john_n what_o other_o thing_n be_v they_o but_o head_n of_o particular_a part_n of_o the_o people_n and_o church_n of_o god_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o they_o be_v all_o member_n of_o the_o church_n under_o one_o head_n thus_o do_v this_o holy_a man_n and_o worthy_a bishop_n dislike_n that_o any_o among_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n shall_v be_v so_o proud_a and_o insolent_a as_o to_o seek_v to_o be_v over_o all_o and_o subject_a to_o none_o to_o subject_a unto_o himself_o all_o the_o member_n of_o christ_n as_o to_o a_o head_n and_o to_o challenge_v unto_o himself_o to_o be_v universal_a bishop_n 2._o for_o that_o if_o any_o such_o be_v if_o he_o fall_v into_o error_n or_o heresy_n he_o draw_v all_o other_o with_o he_o and_o overthrow_v the_o state_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n yet_o do_v the_o roman_a bishop_n at_o this_o day_n take_v all_o these_o thing_n unto_o themselves_o for_o they_o subject_v all_o christ_n member_n to_o themselves_o as_o to_o head_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n upon_o peril_n of_o everlasting_a damnation_n they_o will_v be_v subject_a to_o none_o or_o have_v any_o to_o be_v over_o they_o so_o that_o all_o depend_v of_o they_o their_z standing_z be_v the_o stay_n of_o all_o and_o their_o fall_n the_o ruin_n of_o all_o and_o if_o they_o err_v all_o err_v but_o perhaps_o it_o will_v be_v say_v that_o the_o name_n of_o universal_a bishop_n be_v not_o simple_o evil_a nor_o these_o claim_v simple_o to_o be_v dislike_v but_o when_o they_o be_v make_v by_o they_o to_o who_o it_o pertain_v not_o to_o make_v they_o such_o as_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n be_v sure_o this_o evasion_n will_v not_o serve_v the_o turn_n for_o gregory_n say_v in_o the_o same_o place_n that_o no_o bishop_n of_o rome_n ever_o assume_v this_o title_n ne_fw-la dum_fw-la privatum_fw-la aliquid_fw-la darétur_fw-la uni_fw-la honore_fw-la debito_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la privarentur_fw-la universi_fw-la that_o be_v lest_o while_o some_o singular_a thing_n be_v give_v to_o one_o all_o bishop_n shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o their_o due_a honour_n thereby_o show_v that_o this_o title_n and_o the_o claim_v accompany_v it_o be_v simple_o to_o be_v dislike_v as_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n &_o the_o honour_n &_o dignity_n of_o all_o other_o bishop_n by_o whosoever_o they_o be_v make_v some_o man_n perhaps_o will_v be_v desirous_a to_o know_v how_o our_o adversary_n seek_v to_o decline_v the_o evidence_n of_o this_o clear_a testimony_n of_o so_o great_a a_o roman_a bishop_n witness_v against_o they_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o so_o great_a consequence_n i_o will_v therefore_o set_v down_o brief_o in_o this_o place_n what_o i_o find_v any_o where_o say_v by_o any_o of_o they_o in_o answer_n to_o this_o authority_n the_o credit_n of_o the_o author_n be_v such_o that_o they_o dare_v take_v no_o exception_n against_a he_o and_o the_o generality_n of_o his_o speech_n be_v such_o that_o what_o he_o dislike_v in_o the_o constantinopolitan_a bishop_n he_o confess_v to_o be_v evil_a in_o any_o other_o and_o particular_o in_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o therefore_o the_o only_a thing_n that_o they_o can_v devise_v whereby_o to_o darken_v the_o clear_a light_n of_o truth_n be_v this_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n do_v so_o and_o in_o such_o sense_n challenge_v to_o be_v universal_a bishop_n that_o he_o only_o will_v have_v be_v a_o bishop_n and_o there_o shall_v have_v be_v no_o more_o than_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o absurd_o say_v for_o the_o thing_n that_o the_o roman_a bishop_n dislike_v in_o those_o of_o constantinople_n be_v not_o the_o put_n of_o all_o other_o from_o be_v bishop_n but_o the_o prefer_n themselves_o before_o other_o the_o subject_n of_o other_o to_o themselves_o the_o encroach_a upon_o the_o privilege_n and_o right_n of_o other_o and_o the_o challenge_v of_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n and_o confirmation_n of_o they_o who_o it_o pertain_v not_o to_o they_o to_o ordain_v or_o confirm_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o epistle_n of_o 53._o leo_n blame_v anotolius_fw-la for_o subject_v all_o unto_o himself_o for_o deprive_v other_o metropolitan_n of_o their_o due_a honour_n by_o encroach_a upon_o their_o right_n and_o for_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o ordain_v the_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o patriarch_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n seek_v not_o so_o to_o be_v univer_v all_o bishop_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o other_o bishop_n but_o they_o only_o be_v most_o evident_a by_o the_o epistle_n of_o leo_n and_o citat_fw-la gregory_n in_o that_o they_o ordain_v bishop_n themselves_o and_o be_v blame_v by_o they_o for_o presume_v to_o ordain_v such_o as_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v ordain_v wherefore_o the_o most_o that_o they_o can_v be_v conceive_v to_o have_v desire_v and_o seek_v in_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o universality_n be_v no_o more_o but_o the_o invest_n of_o the_o fullness_n of_o all_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a original_o in_o themselves_o and_o thereby_o the_o subject_n of_o all_o other_o to_o a_o necessity_n of_o derive_v ministerial_a power_n and_o authority_n from_o they_o of_o seek_v ordination_n at_o their_o hand_n and_o be_v in_o all_o thing_n pertain_v to_o episcopal_a office_n subject_a to_o they_o all_o which_o thing_n be_v challenge_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o the_o romanist_n at_o this_o day_n teach_v that_o the_o fullness_n of_o all_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a be_v original_o in_o the_o pope_n &_o that_o he_o communicate_v a_o part_n thereof_o unto_o other_o with_o such_o limitation_n as_o seem_v best_a unto_o himself_o that_o all_o other_o bishop_n receive_v their_o jurisdiction_n from_o he_o that_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o world_n can_v judge_v he_o that_o he_o may_v dispose_v of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n that_o his_o stand_n be_v the_o stay_n of_o all_o that_o his_o fall_n will_v be_v the_o ruin_n of_o all_o and_o that_o therefore_o we_o must_v persuade_v ourselves_o he_o can_v err_v and_o hence_o indeed_o it_o follow_v that_o he_o only_o be_v bishop_n in_o truth_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o for_o if_o the_o pope_n may_v take_v from_o any_o bishop_n so_o often_o as_o he_o see_v cause_n as_o many_o as_o he_o please_v of_o they_o that_o be_v subject_a to_o he_o if_o he_o may_v reserve_v unto_o himself_o what_o case_n he_o will_v and_o inhibit_v bishop_n to_o meddle_v with_o they_o if_o he_o may_v give_v leave_n to_o preach_v minister_v sacrament_n and_o to_o do_v all_o other_o ecclesiastical_a duty_n to_o who_o he_o will_v within_o any_o diocese_n of_o the_o world_n if_o in_o general_a counsel_n where_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n be_v principal_o exercise_v where_o the_o great_a affair_n of_o the_o church_n be_v treat_v of_o where_o doubt_n be_v resolve_v controversy_n determine_v article_n of_o faith_n define_v and_o law_n make_v that_o bind_v the_o whole_a church_n he_o have_v so_o absolute_a power_n that_o he_o be_v neither_o bound_n to_o follow_v the_o great_a nor_o the_o lesser_a part_n of_o bishop_n there_o present_a but_o may_v determine_v what_o he_o please_v when_o they_o have_v all_o do_v &_o say_v what_o they_o can_v if_o the_o assurance_n of_o find_v out_o the_o truth_n and_o decree_a that_n which_o be_v good_a &_o behooveful_a rest_v not_o partly_o in_o he_o &_o partly_o in_o they_o but_o only_o in_o he_o as_o our_o adversary_n teach_v then_o be_v bishop_n indeed_o no_o bishop_n no_o judge_n of_o controversy_n but_o counsellor_n only_o to_o advise_v the_o pope_n no_o lawgivers_n to_o the_o church_n but_o such_o as_o must_v receive_v law_n from_o the_o pope_n no_o commander_n in_o their_o own_o right_n in_o the_o church_n in_o any_o degree_n but_o mere_a lievetenante_n or_o to_o speak_v more_o true_o and_o proper_o vassal_n to_o the_o pope_n chap._n 33._o of_o the_o proof_n bring_v by_o
have_v be_v attempt_v &_o seek_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n that_o live_v in_o his_o time_n but_o grant_v that_o gregory_n do_v so_o write_v &_o that_o eusebius_n a_o b._n of_o constantinople_n do_v acknowledge_v his_o church_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n yet_o he_o mean_v nothing_o else_o thereby_o but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o inferior_a see_v and_o so_o subject_a in_o such_o sort_n as_o i_o have_v declare_v the_o inferior_a see_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o superior_a which_o subjection_n will_v no_o way_n prove_v the_o supremacy_n that_o the_o pope_n now_o claim_v four_o that_o gregory_n do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n acknowledge_v himself_o subject_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o it_o be_v not_o primus_fw-la byzanzenus_fw-la the_o primate_n of_o byzantium_n that_o gregory_n report_v to_o have_v confess_v himself_o subject_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o who_o cause_n the_o emperor_n command_v gregory_n to_o hear_v but_o 3._o primus_fw-la byzanzenus_fw-la that_o be_v the_o primate_n of_o the_o byzazene_n province_n of_o africa_n so_o that_o this_o confession_n of_o the_o primate_n mention_v by_o gregory_n bring_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v a_o command_a power_n over_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n be_v mere_o mistake_v by_o bellarmine_n as_o it_o be_v before_o he_o by_o gratian._n but_o some_o man_n will_v say_v howsoever_o there_o be_v a_o mistake_n of_o this_o allegation_n yet_o it_o be_v strong_a and_o forcible_a to_o prove_v the_o thing_n intend_v for_o gregory_n say_v express_o that_o howsoever_o all_o bishop_n in_o respect_n of_o humility_n be_v equal_a yet_o there_o be_v no_o bishop_n but_o if_o he_o be_v find_v faulty_a be_v subject_a to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n that_o this_o say_n of_o gregory_n may_v be_v find_v true_a certain_a limitation_n must_v be_v add_v unto_o it_o for_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n may_v not_o immediate_o punish_v every_o bishop_n that_o he_o find_v to_o offend_v nor_o upon_o appeal_n take_v notice_n of_o the_o fault_n and_o misdemeanour_n of_o all_o bishop_n but_o the_o council_n of_o 9_o chalcedon_n order_v that_o if_o any_o inferior_a clergyman_n have_v aught_o against_o another_o inferior_a clerk_n the_o matter_n shall_v be_v hear_v and_o determine_v by_o the_o bishop_n or_o such_o as_o with_o the_o like_n of_o the_o bishop_n shall_v by_o the_o party_n be_v choose_v arbitratour_n and_o if_o he_o go_v against_o their_o determination_n he_o shall_v be_v punish_v if_o a_o clerk_n have_v aught_o against_o his_o own_o or_o another_o bishop_n it_o shall_v be_v inquire_v of_o in_o the_o audience_n of_o the_o synod_n of_o the_o province_n if_o either_o clerk_n or_o bishop_n have_v aught_o against_o the_o metropolitan_a of_o the_o province_n he_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o primate_n of_o the_o diocese_n or_o to_o the_o throne_n and_o see_v of_o the_o regal_a city_n of_o constantinople_n this_o canon_n of_o the_o great_a council_n of_o chalcedon_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o decree_n of_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n 22._o if_o any_o man_n say_v the_o emperor_n accuse_v a_o bishop_n for_o whatsoever_o cause_n let_v the_o cause_n be_v judge_v by_o the_o metropolitan_a and_o if_o any_o man_n gainsay_v the_o metropolitan_a let_v the_o matter_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o patriarch_n of_o that_o diocese_n and_o let_v he_o end_v it_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n and_o law_n so_o that_o we_o see_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n may_v not_o intermeddle_v in_o judge_v inferior_a bishop_n subject_a to_o other_o patriarch_n neither_o immediate_o nor_o upon_o complaint_n and_o appeal_n whatsoever_o their_o fault_n be_v but_o they_o have_v other_o supreme_a judge_n who_o have_v power_n final_o to_o determine_v such_o matter_n and_o from_o who_o there_o lie_v no_o appeal_n this_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n and_o the_o emperor_n decree_n confirm_v the_o same_o 54._o gregory_n allege_v and_o allow_v only_o add_v that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o metropolitan_a or_o patriarch_n such_o thing_n as_o otherwise_o shall_v be_v final_o determine_v and_o end_v by_o they_o be_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n wherefore_o it_o seem_v that_o gregory_n speak_v of_o the_o bishop_n within_o his_o own_o patriarchship_n who_o sometime_o he_o call_v his_o own_o bishop_n when_o he_o say_v there_o be_v no_o bishop_n but_o if_o he_o be_v find_v faulty_a be_v subject_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n of_o these_o he_o speak_v when_o he_o say_v prohibeant_fw-la i_o impute_v it_o to_o my_o sin_n that_o my_o own_o bishop_n shall_v thus_o despise_v i_o and_o again_o if_o the_o cause_n of_o bishop_n commit_v to_o i_o be_v thus_o deal_v with_o alas_o what_o shall_v i_o do_v and_o in_o this_o sense_n he_o 42._o will_v john_n of_o palermo_n to_o who_o he_o send_v a_o pall_n not_o to_o suffer_v the_o reverence_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_n to_o be_v trouble_v by_o any_o man_n presumption_n for_o that_o the_o state_n of_o the_o member_n be_v then_o entire_a and_o safe_a when_o the_o canon_n be_v keep_v and_o no_o injury_n hurt_v the_o head_n of_o the_o faith_n not_o name_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o head_n of_o the_o faith_n for_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v a_o infallible_a judgement_n and_o absolute_a command_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n upon_o which_o all_o the_o world_n must_v depend_v as_o some_o ignorant_o construe_v he_o but_o because_o it_o be_v the_o head_n that_o be_v the_o beginning_n and_o wellspring_n whence_o the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o all_o christian_a institution_n flow_v to_o sundry_a other_o church_n which_o therefore_o be_v in_o a_o sort_n to_o depend_v on_o it_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o it_o and_o to_o hold_v conformity_n with_o it_o episcopum_fw-la no_o other_o faith_n innocentius_n establish_v and_o found_v the_o church_n of_o italy_n france_n germany_n spain_n africa_n and_o the_o isle_n that_o lie_v between_o but_o peter_n and_o his_o successor_n and_o therefore_o the_o bishop_n of_o these_o church_n must_v keep_v such_o observation_n as_o the_o roman_a church_n from_o which_o they_o take_v their_o beginnning_n receive_v from_o the_o apostle_n ne_fw-la caput_fw-la institutionum_fw-la omittere_fw-la videantur_fw-la that_o be_v lest_o they_o seem_v to_o forsake_v the_o head_n &_o wellspring_n of_o all_o the_o institution_n and_o ordinance_n they_o have_v this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o church_n of_o these_o part_n have_v be_v so_o subject_a to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n namely_o for_o that_o from_o thence_o they_o receive_v the_o light_n of_o christian_a knowledge_n but_o to_o all_o church_n it_o be_v not_o a_o head_n in_o this_o sort_n see_v they_o receive_v the_o faith_n not_o from_o rome_n but_o from_o some_o other_o apostolical_a church_n as_o antioch_n or_o alexandria_n chap._n 35._o of_o the_o pretend_a proof_n of_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n produce_v and_o bring_v out_o of_o the_o write_n of_o the_o greek_a father_n have_v examine_v the_o proof_n they_o bring_v for_o confirmation_n of_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n out_o of_o counsel_n and_o the_o write_n of_o ancient_a bishop_n of_o rome_n let_v we_o come_v to_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n greek_n and_o latin_a the_o first_o that_o they_o produce_v among_o the_o greek_a father_n be_v ignatius_n romanos_fw-la who_o write_v to_o the_o holy_a church_n which_o have_v the_o presidence_n in_o the_o region_n of_o the_o roman_n or_o sit_v before_o other_o in_o the_o region_n of_o the_o roman_n from_o which_o word_n nothing_o can_v be_v infer_v that_o we_o ever_o doubt_v of_o for_o we_o most_o willing_o confess_v the_o roman_a church_n to_o have_v be_v in_o order_n and_o honour_v the_o first_o and_o chief_a of_o all_o church_n and_o he_o say_v nothing_o out_o of_o which_o any_o other_o thing_n may_v be_v conclude_v the_o next_o be_v irenaeus_n 3._o who_o be_v to_o show_v against_o heretic_n that_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n be_v against_o they_o and_o for_o he_o and_o think_v it_o very_o tedious_a to_o run_v through_o the_o succession_n of_o all_o church_n say_v he_o will_v content_v himself_o with_o that_o which_o be_v the_o great_a ancient_a best_a know_v to_o all_o &_o found_v by_o the_o two_o most_o glorious_a apostle_n peter_n and_o paul_n at_o rome_n for_o that_o the_o whole_a church_n that_o be_v the_o company_n of_o all_o faithful_a one_o that_o be_v everywhere_a in_o which_o the_o tradition_n have_v be_v ever_o preserve_v must_v of_o necessity_n agree_v in_o her_o tradition_n with_o this_o propter_fw-la potentiorem_fw-la principalitatem_fw-la that_o be_v for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o principal_a of_o all_o other_o this_o testimony_n of_o irenaeus_n no_o way_n prove_v the_o thing_n in_o question_n for_o here_o be_v
&_o authority_n so_o to_o do_v which_o kind_n of_o reason_v i_o think_v the_o reader_n will_v not_o much_o like_a of_o touch_v athanasius_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n paul_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n and_o marcellus_n bishop_n of_o ancyra_n depose_v by_o the_o oriental_a synod_n their_o complaint_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o other_o bishop_n of_o the_o west_n of_o the_o wrong_n do_v unto_o they_o how_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n with_o the_o western_a bishop_n fight_v to_o relieve_v they_o with_o how_o ill_a success_n and_o how_o little_a this_o instance_n serve_v to_o prove_v the_o thing_n in_o question_n i_o have_v show_v 35._o before_o as_o likewise_o theodoret_n desire_v leo_n with_o his_o western_a synod_n to_o take_v knowledge_n of_o his_o cause_n so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o vain_a brag_n of_o bellarmine_n that_o to_o these_o and_o the_o like_a testimony_n of_o antiquity_n nothing_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v answer_v chap._n 38._o of_o the_o weakness_n of_o such_o proof_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n of_o pope_n as_o be_v take_v from_o their_o law_n censure_n dispensation_n and_o the_o vicegerent_n they_o have_v in_o place_n far_o remote_a from_o they_o have_v examine_v the_o pretend_a proof_n of_o the_o illimited_a universality_n of_o the_o pope_n authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n take_v from_o the_o power_n they_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v exercise_v in_o former_a time_n over_o other_o bishop_n by_o confirm_v depose_v or_o restore_v they_o let_v we_o come_v to_o their_o law_n dispensation_n &_o censure_n &_o see_v if_o from_o thence_o any_o thing_n may_v be_v conclude_v if_o they_o can_v as_o strong_o prove_v as_o they_o confident_o endertake_v that_o pope_n in_o ancient_a time_n make_v law_n to_o bind_v the_o whole_a christian_a church_n dispense_v with_o such_o as_o be_v make_v by_o general_a counsel_n &_o censure_v all_o man_n as_o subject_n to_o they_o of_o necessity_n we_o must_v be_v force_v to_o acknowledge_v the_o fullness_n of_o all_o power_n to_o rest_v in_o the_o roman_a bishop_n but_o their_o proof_n be_v too_o weak_a to_o make_v we_o believe_v any_o such_o thing_n for_o first_o touch_v the_o decree_n of_o pope_n they_o do_v not_o bind_v the_o whole_a christian_a church_n but_o the_o western_a province_n only_o that_o be_v subject_a to_o they_o as_o patriarch_n of_o the_o west_n and_o second_o they_o be_v not_o make_v by_o they_o without_o the_o consent_n and_o joint_a concurrence_n of_o the_o other_o bishop_n of_o the_o west_n assemble_v in_o synod_n and_o sit_v with_o they_o as_o their_o fellow_n judge_n with_o equal_a power_n of_o define_v and_o determine_v thing_n concern_v the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o decree_n of_o 88_o gregory_n the_o first_o who_o sit_v in_o council_n with_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n the_o deacon_n and_o inferior_a clergyman_n stand_v before_o they_o make_v decree_n and_o confirm_v they_o by_o their_o subscription_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o presbyter_n also_o who_o sit_v in_o council_n with_o they_o subscribe_v in_o the_o very_a same_o sort_n that_o gregory_n do_v and_o of_o decree_n in_o such_o sort_n make_v leo_n speak_v when_o he_o 1._o require_v the_o bishop_n of_o campania_n picene_a &_o thuscia_n to_o keep_v and_o observe_v the_o decretal_a constitution_n of_o innocentius_n and_o all_o other_o his_o predecessor_n which_o they_o have_v ordain_v as_o well_o touch_v ecclesiastical_a order_n as_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o canon_n or_o otherwise_o to_o look_v for_o no_o favour_n or_o pardon_n and_o in_o the_o very_a same_o sort_n be_v the_o word_n of_o 19_o hilarius_n to_o be_v understand_v when_o he_o say_v that_o no_o man_n may_v violate_v either_o the_o divine_a constitution_n or_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v without_o danger_n of_o lose_v his_o place_n for_o this_o he_o speak_v sit_v as_o precedent_n in_o a_o council_n of_o bishop_n assemble_v at_o rome_n of_o thing_n decree_v by_o synod_n of_o bishop_n wherein_o his_o predecessor_n be_v precedent_n and_o moderatour_n as_o he_o be_v now_o but_o not_o absolute_a commander_n but_o bellarmine_n say_v that_o ibid._n pope_n anastasius_n the_o young_a in_o his_o epistle_n to_o anastasius_n the_o emperor_n will_v he_o not_o to_o resist_v the_o apostolical_a precept_n but_o obedient_o to_o perform_v what_o by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o apostolical_a authority_n shall_v be_v prescribe_v unto_o he_o if_o he_o desire_v to_o hold_v communion_n with_o the_o same_o holy_a church_n of_o god_n which_o be_v his_o head_n therefore_o the_o pope_n have_v power_n to_o command_v and_o give_v law_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o consequent_o have_v a_o absolute_a supreme_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n sure_o this_o allegation_n of_o the_o cardinal_n be_v like_o the_o rest_n for_o anastasius_n do_v not_o speak_v in_o any_o such_o peremptory_a and_o threaten_a manner_n to_o the_o emperor_n but_o acknowledge_v his_o breast_n to_o be_v a_o sanctuary_n of_o happiness_n and_o that_o he_o be_v god_n vicar_n on_o earth_n tell_v he_o in_o modest_a and_o humble_a sort_n that_o he_o hope_v he_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o insolency_n of_o those_o of_o constantinople_n proud_o to_o resist_v against_o the_o evangelicall_n and_o apostolical_a precept_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o acatius_n but_o that_o he_o will_v force_v they_o to_o perform_v and_o do_v what_o be_v fit_a and_o in_o like_a humble_a sort_n beseech_v he_o when_o he_o shall_v understand_v the_o cause_n of_o they_o of_o alexandria_n to_o force_v they_o to_o return_v to_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n the_o last_o instance_n of_o the_o pope_n law-giving_a power_n bring_v by_o bellarmine_n be_v the_o privilege_n grant_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n medardus_n by_o greg._n gregory_n the_o first_o in_o the_o end_n whereof_o we_o find_v these_o word_n whatsoever_o king_n bishop_n judge_n or_o secular_a person_n shall_v violate_v the_o decree_n of_o this_o apostolical_a authority_n and_o our_o commandment_n shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o their_o honour_n drive_v from_o the_o society_n of_o christian_n put_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o lord_n body_n and_o blood_n and_o subject_v to_o anathema_n and_o all_o the_o woeful_a curse_n that_o infidel_n &_o heretic_n have_v be_v subject_a to_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n to_o this_o present_a time_n a_o strong_a confirmation_n of_o the_o privilege_n grant_v be_v find_v in_o these_o word_n but_o a_o weak_a confirmation_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n for_o the_o privilege_n be_v grant_v and_o confirm_v in_o this_o sort_n not_o by_o gregory_n alone_o out_o of_o the_o fullness_n of_o his_o power_n but_o by_o the_o consent_a voice_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o italy_n and_o france_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o senate_n of_o rome_n by_o theodoricus_n the_o king_n and_o brunichildis_n the_o queen_n so_o that_o from_o hence_o no_o proof_n possible_o can_v be_v draw_v of_o the_o pope_n absolute_a power_n of_o make_v law_n by_o himself_o alone_o to_o bind_v any_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n much_o less_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n wherefore_o let_v we_o pass_v from_o the_o pope_n power_n of_o make_v law_n to_o see_v by_o what_o right_a they_o claim_v authority_n to_o dispense_v with_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o canon_n of_o general_n counsel_n the_o first_o that_o be_v allege_v to_o have_v dispense_v with_o the_o canon_n of_o counsel_n be_v 1_o gelasius_n but_o this_o allegation_n be_v idle_a and_o to_o no_o purpose_n for_o first_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o by_o dispense_n he_o seek_v to_o free_v any_o from_o the_o necessity_n of_o do_v that_o the_o strictness_n of_o the_o canon_n require_v but_o those_o only_a that_o be_v subject_a to_o he_o as_o patriarch_n of_o the_o west_n and_o second_o he_o do_v not_o dispense_v but_o upon_o very_o urgent_a cause_n and_o drive_v by_o necessity_n so_o to_o do_v and_o yet_o not_o of_o himself_o alone_o but_o with_o the_o concurrence_n of_o other_o bishop_n of_o the_o west_n assemble_v in_o synod_n the_o other_o instance_n that_o be_v bring_v of_o the_o dispensation_n of_o 31._o gregory_n the_o first_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o ill_a conscience_n of_o they_o that_o bring_v they_o for_o gregory_n do_v not_o dispense_v with_o the_o english_a to_o marry_v within_o the_o degree_n prohibit_v as_o the_o cardinal_n untrue_o report_v but_o only_o advise_v austin_n not_o to_o put_v they_o that_o be_v new_o convert_v from_o such_o wife_n as_o they_o have_v marry_v within_o some_o of_o the_o degree_n prohibit_v in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o infidelity_n lest_o he_o may_v seem_v to_o punish_v they_o for_o fault_n commit_v in_o the_o day_n of_o their_o ignorance_n and_o to_o discourage_v other_o from_o become_v christian_n neither_o
and_o command_v it_o to_o leave_v they_o to_o their_o own_o liberty_n in_o this_o behalf_n and_o in_o the_o 55_o canon_n it_o reprehend_v the_o same_o roman_a church_n for_o fast_v on_o saturdaye_n in_o lent_n and_o forbid_v the_o continue_n of_o that_o observation_n any_o long_o seven_o the_o 13_o pope_n be_v but_o a_o bishop_n as_o appear_z in_o that_o he_o be_v ordain_v by_o bishop_n and_o in_o that_o dionysius_n acknowledge_v no_o high_a dignity_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a hierarchy_n then_o that_o of_o a_o bishop_n now_o all_o bishop_n as_o bishop_n be_v equal_a for_o howsoever_o metropolitan_n in_o province_n and_o primate_fw-la or_o patriarch_n in_o their_o large_a circuit_n be_v in_o all_o common_a business_n to_o be_v first_o seek_v unto_o that_o action_n of_o that_o nature_n may_v take_v beginning_n from_o they_o yet_o have_v they_o no_o voice_n neither_o affirmative_a nor_o negative_a in_o determine_v or_o conclude_v thing_n otherwise_o then_o as_o the_o mayor_n part_n of_o those_o bishop_n among_o which_o they_o be_v in_o order_n first_o shall_v sway_v they_o and_o therefore_o they_o have_v not_o a_o more_o ample_a jurisdiction_n than_o other_o bishop_n but_o in_o the_o administration_n and_o exercise_n of_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n common_a to_o they_o and_o other_o they_o have_v the_o first_o place_n and_o be_v in_o honour_n before_o other_o wherefore_o see_v the_o pope_n have_v not_o any_o dignity_n or_o ordination_n ecclesiastical_a great_a than_o that_o of_o a_o bishop_n and_o all_o bishop_n by_o god_n law_n be_v equal_a in_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n howsoever_o in_o the_o execution_n and_o exercise_n thereof_o some_o be_v before_o other_o there_o be_v no_o question_n to_o be_v make_v but_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v subject_a to_o some_o censure_n and_o judgement_n eight_o tbe_n pope_n be_v a_o bishop_n &_o the_o counsel_n make_v law_n general_o to_o bind_v bishop_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o same_o law_n and_o canon_n do_v bind_v he_o now_o many_o of_o those_o law_n and_o canon_n do_v deprive_v they_o that_o shall_v offend_v against_o they_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o other_o make_v they_o depriveable_a therefore_o he_o be_v subject_a to_o censure_v and_o judgement_n to_o this_o our_o adversary_n answer_v 27_o that_o the_o law_n and_o canon_n of_o general_a counsel_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o pope_n but_o only_o to_o such_o as_o be_v subject_a to_o they_o as_o inferior_a bishop_n and_o such_o as_o be_v below_o the_o condition_n of_o bishop_n but_o this_o answer_n be_v easy_o refute_v because_o the_o 4_o pope_n ancient_o at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o admission_n do_v by_o a_o solemn_a profession_n bind_v themselves_o to_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o general_a counsel_n in_o as_o precise_a and_o strict_a sort_n as_o any_o other_o bishop_n the_o form_n of_o their_o profession_n be_v this_o sancta_fw-la octo_fw-la universalia_fw-la concilia_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la unum_fw-la apicem_fw-la immutilata_fw-la seruare_fw-la &_o pari_fw-la honore_fw-la &_o veneratione_n digna_fw-la habere_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la praedicaverunt_fw-la &_o statuerunt_fw-la modis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la sequi_fw-la &_o praedicare_fw-la quaeque_fw-la condemnaverunt_fw-la ore_fw-la &_o cord_n condemnare_fw-la profiteor_fw-la that_o be_v i_o profess_v to_o keep_v inviolable_a the_o sacred_a eight_o general_a counsel_n even_o to_o the_o uttermost_a title_n and_o iota_fw-la and_o to_o esteem_v they_o worthy_a of_o equal_a honour_n and_o reverence_n and_o by_o all_o mean_n to_o follow_v and_o publish_v those_o thing_n which_o they_o publish_v and_o decree_v and_o to_o condemn_v with_o mouth_n and_o heart_n whatsoever_o thing_n they_o condemn_v but_o coactionem_fw-la they_o will_v say_v perhaps_o the_o pope_n be_v in_o such_o sort_n bind_v to_o keep_v the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o canon_n of_o general_a counsel_n that_o he_o offend_v god_n and_o shall_v be_v punish_v by_o he_o if_o he_o keep_v they_o not_o but_o that_o no_o man_n have_v power_n to_o punish_v he_o for_o the_o not_o keep_v of_o they_o or_o to_o force_v he_o to_o keep_v they_o and_o that_o therefore_o though_o he_o neglect_v his_o own_o salvation_n papa_n and_o the_o salvation_n of_o his_o brethren_n yea_o though_o he_o draw_v innumerable_a multitude_n with_o he_o into_o hell_n there_o to_o perish_v everlasting_o with_o the_o devil_n and_o his_o angel_n yet_o no_o council_n nor_o company_n of_o mortal_a man_n upon_o earth_n may_v presume_v to_o censure_v he_o unless_o he_o err_v from_o the_o faith_n because_o he_o be_v to_o judge_v all_o must_v be_v judge_v of_o none_o this_o answer_n will_v be_v find_v very_o insufficient_a and_o weak_a for_o see_v as_o it_o be_v before_o prove_v all_o bishop_n be_v equal_a in_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n one_o have_v no_o more_o power_n to_o make_v law_n then_o another_o neither_o can_v any_o one_o active_o bind_v other_o to_o the_o observation_n of_o any_o thing_n more_o than_o any_o other_o may_v bind_v he_o and_o therefore_o if_o other_o bishop_n can_v bind_v the_o pope_n by_o their_o law_n he_o can_v bind_v they_o by_o he_o and_o so_o by_o this_o mean_v all_o shall_v be_v leave_v free_a to_o do_v what_o they_o will_n for_o it_o be_v true_a of_o all_o bishop_n that_o 1._o cyprian_n speak_v of_o himself_o and_o the_o roman_a bishop_n that_o none_o of_o they_o several_o have_v power_n to_o judge_v other_o but_o they_o be_v accountant_a only_o to_o god_n yet_o be_v every_o bishop_n subject_a to_o the_o company_n of_o bishop_n whereof_o he_o be_v but_o a_o part_n &_o if_o any_o one_o have_v none_o other_o dignity_n or_o ordination_n but_o that_o of_o a_o bishop_n may_v exempt_v himself_o from_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o synod_n of_o bishop_n every_o one_o may_v and_o so_o all_o shall_v be_v set_v loose_a and_o at_o liberty_n to_o do_v what_o they_o list_v but_o here_o perhaps_o some_o man_n will_v say_v the_o metropolitan_n can_v be_v judge_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n as_o be_v in_o a_o sort_n head_n of_o those_o company_n of_o bishop_n but_o by_o great_a synod_n therefore_o the_o roman_a bishop_n be_v primate_n of_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n as_o patriarch_n of_o the_o west_n and_o precedent_n of_o a_o general_a council_n as_o be_v the_o first_o among_o the_o patriarch_n be_v not_o to_o be_v judge_v at_o all_o there_o be_v no_o great_a company_n of_o bishop_n to_o judge_v he_o than_o those_o of_o which_o he_o be_v in_o a_o sort_n head_n and_o precedent_n for_o answer_v whereunto_o first_o we_o say_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n may_v judge_v the_o metropolitan_n in_o all_o those_o case_n wherein_o their_o place_n be_v make_v void_a and_o they_o put_v from_o all_o ecclesiastical_a honour_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la by_o force_n of_o the_o canon_n itself_o that_o be_v they_o may_v declare_v that_o they_o be_v by_o the_o sentence_n of_o they_o that_o make_v the_o canon_n void_v out_o of_o their_o place_n and_o consequent_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o west_n subject_n to_o the_o pope_n as_o their_o primate_n or_o patriarch_n may_v judge_v he_o that_o be_v declare_v and_o pronounce_v that_o he_o be_v depose_v by_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o canon_n in_o all_o such_o case_n wherein_o bishop_n be_v depose_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la second_o we_o say_v that_o though_o ordinary_a bishop_n may_v not_o be_v depose_v without_o consult_v the_o metropolitan_a nor_o the_o metropolitan_a without_o consult_v the_o patriarch_n nor_o the_o patriarch_n of_o a_o mean_a see_v without_o consult_v they_o of_o great_a and_o superior_a see_v because_o still_o there_o be_v a_o high_a to_o who_o to_o go_v yet_o he_o that_o be_v the_o first_o and_o in_o order_n before_o all_o other_o if_o by_o no_o other_o mean_n he_o may_v be_v induce_v to_o reform_v himself_o or_o voluntary_o to_o relinquish_v his_o place_n if_o his_o offence_n so_o require_v may_v in_o case_n of_o grievous_a and_o scandalous_a wickedness_n wherein_o he_o be_v find_v incorrigible_a be_v depose_v by_o they_o that_o be_v in_o a_o sort_n inferior_a to_o he_o neither_o need_v this_o to_o seem_v strange_a in_o the_o deposition_n of_o bishop_n see_v the_o same_o fall_v out_o in_o their_o ordination_n for_o ordinary_a bishop_n may_v not_o be_v ordain_v without_o the_o metropolitan_n who_o be_v in_o order_n and_o honour_v great_a than_o they_o nor_o metropolitan_n without_o the_o patriarch_n from_o who_o they_o be_v to_o receive_v imposition_n of_o hand_n or_o confirmation_n by_o a_o pall_n send_v unto_o they_o but_o the_o patriarch_n be_v ordain_v by_o their_o own_o bishop_n and_o have_v no_o imposition_n of_o hand_n of_o any_o that_o be_v great_a than_o themselves_o nor_o other_o confirmation_n then_o that_o which_o the_o mean_a be_v to_o give_v to_o the_o great_a as_o well_o as_o the_o
chiefe-fathers_n of_o israel_n &_o they_o come_v to_o jerusalem_n and_o all_o the_o congregation_n make_v a_o covenant_n with_o the_o king_n &_o say_v the_o king_n son_n must_v reign_v as_o the_o lord_n have_v say_v of_o the_o son_n of_o david_n hereupon_o the_o king_n be_v proclaim_v athaliah_n be_v slay_v the_o house_n of_o baal_n destroy_v &_o the_o altar_n and_o idol_n that_o be_v in_o it_o break_v down_o in_o all_o this_o narration_n there_o be_v nothing_o that_o make_v for_o the_o chief_a priest_n power_n of_o depose_v lawful_a king_n if_o they_o become_v heretic_n for_o first_o athaliah_n be_v a_o usurper_n &_o no_o lawful_a queen_n second_o here_o be_v nothing_o do_v by_o jehoiada_n alone_o but_o by_o he_o and_o the_o captain_n of_o hundreth_n and_o the_o chief_a father_n of_o israel_n that_o enter_v into_o covenant_n with_o he_o three_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n between_o the_o high_a priest_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o law_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o christ._n for_o before_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n the_o high_a priest_n even_o in_o the_o manage_n of_o the_o weighty_a civil_a affair_n and_o in_o judgement_n of_o life_n and_o death_n sit_v in_o the_o council_n of_o state_n as_o the_o second_o person_n next_o unto_o the_o king_n by_o god_n own_o appointment_n whereas_o our_o adversary_n dare_v not_o claim_v any_o such_o thing_n for_o the_o pope_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v marvel_v at_o if_o the_o high_a priest_n be_v the_o second_o person_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n by_o god_n own_o appointment_n and_o the_o uncle_n and_o protector_n of_o the_o young_a king_n who_o his_o wife_n have_v save_v from_o destruction_n be_v the_o first_o mover_n for_o the_o bring_n of_o he_o to_o his_o right_n and_o when_o thing_n be_v resolve_v on_o by_o common_a consent_n take_v on_o he_o not_o only_o to_o command_v and_o direct_v the_o priest_n and_o levite_n but_o the_o captain_n &_o soldier_n also_o for_o the_o establish_n of_o their_o king_n &_o the_o suppress_n of_o a_o bloody_a tyrant_n and_o usurper_n for_o all_o this_o may_v be_v do_v by_o jehoiada_n as_o a_o chief_a man_n in_o that_o state_n and_o yet_o the_o pope_n be_v so_o far_o from_o obtain_v that_o he_o claim_v which_o be_v to_o depose_v lawful_a king_n for_o abuse_v their_o authority_n that_o he_o may_v not_o presume_v to_o do_v all_o that_o the_o high_a priest_n lawful_o do_v and_o may_v do_v as_o not_o have_v so_o great_a preeminence_n from_o christ_n in_o respect_n of_o matter_n of_o civil_a state_n in_o any_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n as_o the_o high_a priest_n have_v by_o god_n own_o appointment_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n &_o israel_n in_o the_o old_a law_n say_v 10._o ocean_n the_o high_a priest_n meddle_v in_o matter_n of_o war_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o life_n and_o death_n &_o the_o loss_n of_o member_n &_o vengeance_n of_o blood_n &_o it_o beseem_v he_o well_o so_o to_o do_v but_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o new_a law_n may_v not_o meddle_v with_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n wherefore_o from_o the_o power_n &_o dominion_n which_o the_o high_a priest_n of_o the_o old_a law_n have_v it_o can_v be_v conclude_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v any_o power_n in_o temporal_a matter_n the_o five_o example_n be_v of_o ambrose_n repel_v theodosius_n the_o emperor_n from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n after_o the_o bloody_a and_o horrible_a murder_n that_o be_v commit_v at_o thessalonica_n by_o his_o commandment_n the_o story_n be_v this_o 17._o the_o coachman_n of_o borherica_fw-la the_o captain_n of_o the_o soldier_n in_o that_o town_n for_o some_o fault_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n now_o when_o the_o solemn_a horse-race_n and_o sport_v fight_n of_o horseman_n approach_v the_o people_n of_o thessalonica_n desire_v to_o have_v he_o set_v at_o liberty_n as_o one_o of_o who_o there_o will_v be_v great_a use_n in_o those_o ensue_a solemn_a sport_n which_o be_v deny_v the_o city_n be_v in_o a_o uproar_n and_o botherica_fw-la and_o certain_a other_o of_o the_o magistrate_n be_v stone_v to_o death_n and_o most_o despiteful_o use_v theodosius_n the_o emperor_n hear_v of_o this_o outrage_n be_v exceed_o move_v and_o command_v a_o certain_a number_n to_o be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n without_o all_o judicial_a form_n of_o proceed_v or_o put_v difference_n between_o offender_n and_o such_o as_o be_v innocent_a so_o that_o seven_o thousand_o perish_v by_o the_o sword_n and_o among_o they_o many_o stranger_n that_o be_v come_v into_o the_o city_n upon_o diverse_a occasion_n that_o have_v no_o part_n in_o the_o outrage_n for_o which_o theodosius_n be_v so_o sore_o displease_v be_v most_o cruel_o and_o unjust_o slay_v saint_n ambrose_n understand_v of_o this_o violent_a and_o unjust_a proceed_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o next_o time_n he_o come_v to_o milan_n and_o be_v come_v to_o the_o church_n after_o his_o wont_a manner_n meet_v he_o at_o the_o door_n and_o stay_v he_o from_o enter_v with_o this_o speech_n thou_o seem_v not_o to_o know_v o_o emperor_n what_o horrible_a and_o bloody_a murder_n have_v be_v commit_v by_o thou_o neither_o do_v thou_o bethink_v thyself_o now_o thy_o rage_n be_v past_a to_o what_o extremity_n thy_o fury_n carry_v thou_o perhaps_o the_o glory_n of_o thy_o imperial_a power_n will_v not_o let_v thou_o take_v notice_n of_o any_o fault_n &_o thy_o greatness_n repell_v all_o check_n of_o reason_n control_v thou_o but_o thou_o shall_v know_v the_o frailty_n of_o man_n nature_n and_o that_o the_o dust_n be_v that_o beginning_n whence_o we_o be_v take_v and_o and_o to_o which_o we_o must_v return_v let_v not_o therefore_o the_o glory_n of_o thy_o purple_a robe_n make_v thou_o forget_v the_o weakness_n of_o that_o body_n of_o flesh_n that_o be_v cover_v with_o they_o thy_o subject_n o_o emperor_n be_v in_o nature_n like_o thou_o and_o in_o service_n thy_o fellow_n for_o there_o be_v one_o lord_n and_o commander_n over_o all_o the_o maker_n of_o all_o thing_n wherefore_o with_o what_o eye_n will_v thou_o behold_v his_o temple_n or_o with_o what_o foot_n will_v thou_o tread_v on_o the_o sacred_a pavement_n thereof_o will_v thou_o lift_v up_o to_o he_o those_o hand_n from_o which_o the_o blood_n yet_o drop_v will_v thou_o receive_v with_o they_o the_o sacred_a body_n of_o our_o lord_n or_o will_v thou_o presume_v to_o put_v to_o thy_o mouth_n the_o cup_n replenish_v with_o the_o precious_a blood_n of_o christ_n which_o have_v shed_v so_o much_o innocent_a blood_n by_o the_o word_n of_o thy_o mouth_n utter_v the_o passion_n of_o thy_o furious_a mind_n depart_v therefore_o add_v not_o this_o iniquity_n to_o the_o rest_n and_o decline_v not_o those_o band_n which_o god_n above_o approve_v with_o these_o speech_n the_o emperor_n be_v much_o move_v and_o know_v the_o distinct_a duty_n both_o of_o emperor_n and_o bishop_n for_o that_o he_o have_v be_v train_v up_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o heavenly_a doctrine_n return_v to_o the_o court_n with_o tear_n &_o sigh_n a_o long_a time_n after_o for_o eight_o month_n be_v first_o pass_v the_o solemn_a feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o christ_n approach_v and_o all_o prepare_v themselves_o to_o solemnize_v the_o same_o with_o triumphant_a joy_n but_o the_o emperor_n sit_v in_o the_o court_n lament_v &_o pour_v out_o river_n of_o tear_n which_o when_o ruffinus_n master_n of_o the_o palace_n perceive_v he_o come_v unto_o he_o and_o ask_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o weep_n to_o who_o weep_v more_o bitter_o than_o before_o he_o say_v o_o ruffinus_n thou_o make_v but_o a_o sport_n of_o these_o thing_n for_o thou_o be_v touch_v with_o no_o sense_n of_o those_o evil_n wherewith_o i_o be_o afflict_v but_o the_o consideration_n of_o my_o calamity_n make_v i_o sigh_v and_o lament_v for_o that_o whereas_o the_o door_n of_o god_n temple_n be_v open_a to_o slave_n and_o beggar_n and_o they_o go_v free_o into_o the_o same_o to_o make_v prayer_n unto_o their_o lord_n they_o be_v shut_v against_o i_o and_o which_o be_v yet_o worse_o the_o gate_n of_o heaven_n be_v shut_v against_o i_o also_o for_o i_o can_v forget_v the_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n who_o say_v whosoever_o you_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n to_o who_o ruffinus_n reply_v i_o will_v run_v if_o it_o please_v thou_o o_o emperor_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o entreat_v he_o to_o unloose_v these_o band_n wherewith_o he_o have_v bind_v thou_o no_o say_v the_o emperor_n it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n so_o to_o do_v for_o he_o will_v not_o be_v entreat_v i_o know_v his_o sentence_n be_v right_a and_o just_a and_o that_o he_o will_v not_o transgress_v the_o law_n of_o god_n for_o any_o respect_n of_o imperial_a power_n yet_o when_o ruffinus_n be_v
earnest_a and_o promise_v confident_o to_o pacify_v ambrose_n he_o bid_v he_o go_v with_o speed_n and_o himself_o follow_v after_o in_o hope_n of_o reconciliation_n trust_v upon_o the_o promise_n of_o ruffinus_n but_o when_o ambrose_n see_v ruffinus_n he_o say_v unto_o he_o o_o ruffinus_n thou_o do_v imitate_v the_o impudency_n of_o shameless_a dog_n for_o have_v be_v the_o adviser_n and_o counsellor_n to_o so_o vile_a murder_n thou_o have_v harden_v thy_o forehead_n and_o have_v cast_v away_o all_o shame_n blush_v not_o after_o the_o commit_n of_o so_o great_a and_o horrible_a outrage_n against_o man_n make_v after_o the_o image_n of_o god_n and_o when_o he_o be_v importunate_a with_o he_o and_o tell_v he_o the_o emperor_n be_v come_v full_a of_o fiery_a zeal_n he_o break_v forth_o into_o these_o word_n i_o tell_v thou_o ruffinus_n i_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o pass_v the_o threshold_n of_o god_n house_n and_o if_o of_o a_o emperor_n he_o become_v a_o tyrant_n i_o will_v joyful_o suffer_v death_n whereupon_o ruffinus_n cause_v one_o to_o run_v to_o the_o emperor_n &_o to_o desire_v he_o to_o stay_v within_o the_o court_n but_o the_o emperor_n be_v on_o the_o way_n when_o the_o messenger_n meet_v he_o resolve_v to_o come_v forward_o and_o to_o endure_v the_o reproof_n of_o the_o bishop_n so_o he_o come_v to_o the_o sacred_a rail_n but_o enter_v not_o into_o the_o temple_n and_o come_v to_o the_o bishop_n beseech_v he_o to_o unloose_v he_o from_o the_o band_n wherewith_o he_o be_v bind_v the_o bishop_n somewhat_o offend_v with_o his_o come_n tell_v he_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o come_n be_v tyrantlike_o and_o that_o be_v mad_a against_o god_n he_o trample_v under_o his_o foot_n the_o law_n of_o god_n not_o so_o say_v the_o emperor_n i_o press_v not_o hither_o in_o despite_n of_o order_n neither_o do_v i_o unjust_o strive_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o house_n of_o god_n but_o i_o beseech_v thou_o to_o unloose_v i_o to_o remember_v the_o merciful_a disposition_n of_o our_o common_a lord_n and_o not_o to_o shut_v the_o door_n against_o i_o that_o he_o will_v have_v open_v to_o all_o that_o repent_v what_o repentance_n therefore_o say_v the_o bishop_n have_v thou_o show_v after_o so_o grievous_a a_o offence_n what_o medicine_n have_v thou_o apply_v to_o cure_v thy_o wound_n it_o pertain_v to_o thou_o say_v the_o emperor_n to_o prepare_v the_o medicine_n that_o shall_v heal_v i_o and_o to_o cure_v my_o wound_n and_o to_o i_o to_o use_v that_o thou_o prescribe_v then_o say_v ambrose_n see_v thou_o make_v thy_o displeasure_n judge_v and_o it_o be_v not_o reason_n that_o give_v sentence_n when_o thou_o sit_v upon_o the_o throne_n to_o do_v right_a but_o thy_o furious_a proceed_n make_v a_o law_n that_o when_o sentence_n of_o death_n and_o confiscation_n of_o good_n shall_v be_v pass_v there_o may_v pass_v thirty_o day_n before_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o same_o that_o so_o if_o within_o that_o space_n it_o be_v find_v unjust_a it_o may_v be_v reverse_a or_o otherwise_o it_o may_v proceed_v this_o law_n the_o emperor_n most_o willing_o consent_v to_o make_v and_o thereupon_o ambrose_n unloose_a he_o from_o his_o band_n and_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o temple_n and_o pray_v unto_o god_n not_o stand_v nor_o kneel_v but_o prostrate_v upon_o the_o earth_n and_o passionate_o utter_v these_o word_n of_o david_n â—…5_n my_o soul_n cleave_v to_o the_o pavement_n lord_n quicken_v i_o according_a to_o thy_o word_n here_o we_o see_v a_o excellent_a pattern_n of_o a_o good_a bishop_n and_o a_o good_a emperor_n and_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o say_v whether_o ambrose_n be_v more_o to_o be_v commend_v for_o his_o zeal_n magnanimous_a resolution_n and_o constancy_n or_o the_o emperor_n for_o his_o willing_a and_o submissive_a obedience_n but_o of_o depose_v prince_n here_o be_v nothing_o ambrose_n be_v so_o far_o from_o any_o thought_n of_o lift_v up_o his_o hand_n against_o the_o emperor_n that_o he_o resolve_v to_o subject_v himself_o unto_o he_o even_o to_o the_o suffering_n of_o martyrdom_n if_o need_n shall_v require_v but_o say_v bellarmine_n ambrose_n exercise_v civil_a authority_n in_o that_o he_o take_v notice_n of_o this_o murder_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v a_o criminal_a cause_n and_o force_v he_o to_o make_v a_o civil_a law_n for_o the_o prevent_n of_o furious_a and_o bloody_a proceed_n in_o judgement_n this_o sure_o be_v a_o weak_a collection_n for_o the_o church_n have_v power_n by_o virtue_n of_o her_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o such_o horrible_a crime_n as_o murder_v &_o to_o punish_v they_o with_o spiritual_a punishment_n neither_o be_v the_o induce_n of_o theodosius_n to_o make_v a_o civil_a law_n for_o the_o prevent_n of_o such_o like_a evil_n as_o he_o be_v now_o censure_v for_o before_o he_o will_v reconcile_v he_o to_o the_o church_n a_o act_n of_o civil_a authority_n but_o such_o testimony_n as_o this_o be_v they_o that_o have_v no_o better_o must_v be_v force_v to_o use_v that_o which_o follow_v of_o greg._n gregory_n confirm_v the_o privilege_n grant_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o saint_n medardus_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o whatsoever_o king_n judge_n or_o secular_a person_n shall_v go_v about_o to_o violate_v they_o shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o their_o honour_n prove_v not_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o confirmation_n of_o these_o privilege_n be_v pass_v not_o by_o s._n gregory_n alone_o but_o by_o a_o whole_a council_n and_o more_o special_o by_o theodoricus_n the_o king_n and_o brunichildis_n the_o queen_n who_o may_v bind_v their_o successor_n and_o other_o inferior_a secular_a ruler_n under_o pain_n of_o deprivation_n though_o neither_o gregory_n of_o himself_o nor_o yet_o a_o council_n of_o bishop_n can_v do_v any_o such_o thing_n by_o their_o authority_n alone_o wherefore_o let_v we_o proceed_v to_o the_o next_o example_n isauri_fw-la gregory_n the_o second_o say_v bellarmine_n excommunicate_v the_o emperor_n leo_n the_o three_o who_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o image_n he_o forbid_v any_o tribute_n to_o be_v pay_v he_o out_o of_o italy_n and_o consequent_o deprive_v he_o of_o part_n of_o his_o empire_n sure_o if_o gregory_n the_o second_o of_o himself_o alone_o have_v have_v such_o power_n as_o to_o forbid_v all_o italy_n upon_o his_o dislike_n to_o pay_v any_o more_o tribute_n to_o the_o emperor_n there_o be_v some_o good_a show_n of_o proof_n in_o this_o allegation_n but_o if_o we_o examine_v the_o story_n we_o shall_v find_v the_o case_n to_o have_v be_v far_o otherwise_o than_o bellarmine_n will_v bear_v we_o in_o hand_n it_o be_v for_o first_o gregory_n do_v not_o excommunicate_a leo_n of_o himself_o but_o call_v a_o synod_n to_o do_v it_o second_o he_o do_v not_o forbid_v the_o pay_n of_o tribute_n out_o of_o italy_n to_o the_o emperor_n but_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o history_n be_v these_o leo_n seek_v to_o win_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o people_n of_o italy_n to_o the_o cast_v down_o of_o image_n in_o the_o west_n as_o he_o have_v do_v in_o the_o east_n gregory_n the_o bishop_n do_v not_o only_o refuse_v to_o obey_v he_o but_o admonish_v all_o other_o to_o take_v heed_n they_o do_v no_o such_o thing_n for_o fear_n of_o any_o edict_n of_o the_o emperor_n by_o which_o exhortation_n the_o people_n of_o italy_n already_o mis-conceited_n of_o the_o emperor_n government_n be_v so_o animate_v that_o they_o be_v likely_a to_o have_v proceed_v to_o the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a emperor_n and_o 654._o nauclerus_fw-la show_v that_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n dissuade_v the_o people_n of_o the_o west_n from_o obey_v the_o emperor_n in_o cast_v down_o of_o image_n be_v of_o so_o great_a authority_n that_o the_o people_n and_o soldier_n of_o ravenna_n first_o and_o then_o of_o venice_n begin_v to_o make_v show_n of_o rebellion_n against_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o exarche_n or_o lieutenant_n and_o to_o enforce_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o other_o people_n of_o italy_n to_o disclaim_v the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n and_o to_o choose_v another_o in_o italy_n and_o that_o this_o rebellion_n proceed_v so_o far_o that_o every_o city_n put_v down_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o exarch_n set_v up_o magistrate_n of_o their_o own_o who_o they_o name_v duke_n but_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n at_o that_o time_n pacify_v they_o and_o by_o his_o persuasion_n stay_v they_o from_o choose_v any_o new_a emperor_n in_o hope_n that_o he_o will_v amend_v so_o that_o we_o see_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n with_o his_o bishop_n by_o their_o authority_n do_v nothing_o but_o stay_v the_o people_n from_o obey_v the_o emperor_n unlawful_a decree_n as_o they_o judge_v they_o but_o no_o way_n go_v about_o to_o depose_v the_o
the_o great_a he_o die_v and_o ludovicus_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o lotharius_n succeed_v ludovicus_n and_o ludovicus_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o carolus_n caluus_fw-la his_o uncle_n succeed_v ludovicus_n carolus_n crassus_n his_o brother_n ludovicus_n son_n succeed_v he_o this_o carolus_n crassus_n for_o his_o unfitnesse_n be_v put_v from_o the_o empire_n and_o arnulphus_n his_o nephew_n son_n of_o carlomaine_a be_v choose_v in_o his_o place_n who_o be_v the_o last_o of_o the_o race_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a that_o be_v crown_v emperor_n who_o ludovicus_n his_o son_n succeed_v but_o be_v never_o crown_v in_o who_o die_v without_o child_n the_o race_n of_o charles_n do_v whole_o cease_v after_o he_o otho_n the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n be_v great_o desire_v but_o refuse_v to_o be_v emperor_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o old_a age_n the_o french_a by_o his_o advice_n choose_v conradus_n and_o conradus_n when_o he_o die_v name_v henry_n the_o son_n of_o otho_n duke_n of_o saxony_n who_o reign_v in_o east-france_n but_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o ludovicus_n the_o three_o the_o lombard_n possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o empire_n in_o italy_n eight_o of_o they_o successive_o hold_v it_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 50_o year_n till_o otho_n the_o son_n of_o matilda_n daughter_n of_o theodoricus_n king_n of_o the_o saxon_n &_o henry_n the_o king_n who_o succeed_v his_o father_n &_o be_v very_o famous_a for_o the_o thing_n he_o have_v do_v in_o france_n &_o germany_n be_v desire_v by_o agapetus_n the_o pope_n &_o many_o noble_n of_o italy_n now_o weary_a of_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o lombard_n to_o come_v and_o relieve_v they_o which_o he_o do_v and_o enter_v italy_n with_o 50000._o arm_a man_n put_v berengarius_fw-la the_o lombard_n from_o the_o empire_n and_o albertus_n from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o all_o italy_n &_o be_v crown_v emperor_n in_o rome_n by_o john_n the_o twelve_o who_o die_v emperor_n and_o otho_n the_o second_o his_o son_n succeed_v he_o and_o otho_n the_o three_o his_o son_n succeed_v he_o this_o three_o otho_n as_o â—…4_n nauclerus_fw-la say_v have_v no_o heir_n male_a by_o the_o advice_n &_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n make_v a_o decree_n that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o emperor_n a_o election_n of_o the_o new_a emperor_n to_o succeed_v shall_v for_o ever_o be_v make_v in_o the_o city_n of_o frankford_n and_o appoint_v elector_n three_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n for_o germany_n of_o coleyn_n for_o italy_n and_o of_o trever_n for_o france_n and_o with_o these_o four_o other_o secular_a prince_n to_o wit_n the_o palatine_a of_o rhine_n who_o by_o office_n shall_v be_v the_o emperor_n pantler_n the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n who_o shall_v be_v his_o marshal_n the_o marquesse_n of_o branderburge_n who_o be_v to_o be_v his_o chamberlain_n &_o the_o king_n of_o boheme_n who_o be_v to_o be_v chief_a butler_n this_o ordinance_n great_o displease_v the_o roman_n yet_o notwithstanding_o gregory_n the_o five_o than_o pope_n who_o be_v a_o german_n bear_v &_o of_o the_o emperor_n house_n see_v how_o hardly_o otho_n the_o emperor_n come_v to_o the_o empire_n though_o it_o be_v his_o inheritance_n call_v a_o synod_n and_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n confirm_v the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o emperor_n &_o decree_v that_o these_o 7_o elector_n shall_v for_o ever_o have_v power_n to_o choose_v the_o emperor_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o who_o be_v choose_v shall_v be_v call_v caesar_n &_o king_n of_o romanos_fw-la &_o after_o his_o coronation_n by_o the_o pope_n be_v name_v augustus_n &_o emperor_n 4._o cardinal_n cusanus_fw-la say_v the_o emperor_n otho_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o noble_n primate_fw-la and_o both_o the_o state_n of_o the_o clergy_n &_o people_n ordain_v elector_n in_o the_o time_n of_o gregory_n the_o 5._o who_o be_v a_o german_n &_o decree_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v power_n for_o ever_o to_o choose_v the_o emperor_n in_o steed_n of_o all_o it_o be_v not_o therefore_o to_o be_v grant_v say_v he_o that_o the_o prince_n elector_n have_v their_o power_n of_o choose_v the_o emperor_n from_o the_o pope_n so_o that_o without_o his_o consent_n they_o shall_v not_o have_v it_o or_o that_o he_o may_v take_v it_o from_o they_o if_o he_o will_v who_o therefore_o give_v the_o people_n of_o rome_n power_n to_o choose_v the_o emperor_n but_o the_o law_n of_o god_n &_o nature_n whence_o the_o elector_n appoint_v by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o german_n and_o other_o subject_n to_o the_o empire_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o have_v their_o power_n original_o from_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o they_o all_o who_o by_o nature_n right_o have_v power_n to_o constitute_v they_o a_o emperor_n and_o not_o from_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o have_v no_o power_n to_o give_v to_o any_o province_n of_o the_o world_n a_o king_n or_o emperor_n without_o the_o consent_n thereof_o but_o the_o consent_n of_o gregory_n the_o 5._o who_o as_o bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o his_o degree_n and_o place_n have_v interest_n to_o give_v voice_n in_o the_o choose_n of_o the_o emperor_n concur_v with_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o prince_n &_o people_n the_o six_o instance_n be_v of_o gregory_n the_o 7._o depose_v henry_n the_o 4._o who_o indeed_o be_v the_o first_o pope_n that_o ever_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o depose_v emperor_n or_o king_n wherefore_o for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o the_o proceed_n of_o this_o pope_n we_o must_v observe_v 33._o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o 3._o about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1040._o there_o be_v a_o horrible_a confusion_n of_o god_n church_n and_o people_n in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n three_o several_a pretender_n invade_v the_o chair_n of_o peter_n and_o challenge_v the_o name_n of_o his_o successor_n and_o which_o more_o increase_v the_o misery_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n be_v divide_v among_o these_o three_o and_o several_a patriarchicall_a place_n assign_v to_o they_o one_o of_o they_o sit_v at_o s._n peter_n another_o at_o s._n marry_o the_o great_a and_o the_o three_o name_v benedict_n in_o the_o palace_n of_o lateran_n and_o all_o of_o they_o live_v very_o lewd_o &_o wicked_o as_o otho_n say_v the_o roman_n report_v unto_o he_o be_v in_o rome_n a_o certain_a religious_a presbyter_n name_v gratian_n consider_v this_o miserable_a state_n of_o the_o church_n &_o take_v pity_n on_o his_o distress_a mother_n move_v with_o the_o zeal_n of_o piety_n go_v to_o the_o three_o pretender_n and_o persuade_v they_o for_o money_n to_o leave_v the_o holy_a seat_n of_o peter_n assign_v to_o benedict_n as_o be_v of_o great_a esteem_n among_o they_o the_o revenue_n of_o england_n for_o his_o maintenance_n and_o as_o a_o recompense_n of_o his_o voluntary_a relinquish_a the_o claim_n to_o the_o popedom_n the_o citizen_n of_o rome_n admire_v the_o happy_a achievement_n of_o this_o 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subscribe_v in_o this_o sort_n first_o eutychius_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n than_o apollinarius_n of_o alexandria_n after_o he_o domninus_n of_o antioch_n and_o last_o of_o all_o the_o legate_n of_o eustochius_n of_o jerusalem_n for_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o there_o in_o person_n nor_o by_o his_o legate_n in_o the_o six_o the_o emperor_n sit_v in_o the_o high_a place_n in_o the_o midst_n his_o great_a man_n and_o the_o consul_n sit_v by_o he_o on_o the_o left_a side_n the_o legate_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n the_o vicar_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n &_o the_o bishop_n that_o be_v present_a out_o of_o the_o roman_a synod_n on_o the_o right_a side_n sit_v first_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n next_o he_o the_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n than_o he_o that_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n and_o so_o in_o order_n the_o bishop_n subject_n to_o they_o yet_o in_o subscribe_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v first_o 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council_n of_o basil_n &_o such_o as_o be_v of_o their_o judgement_n therefore_o he_o produce_v his_o opinion_n in_o these_o word_n if_o such_o a_o case_n shall_v fall_v out_o say_v cardinal_n 68_o turrecremata_fw-la that_o all_o the_o father_n assemble_v in_o a_o general_n council_n with_o unanimous_a consent_n shall_v make_v a_o decree_n concern_v the_o faith_n which_o the_o person_n of_o the_o pope_n alone_o shall_v contradict_v i_o will_v say_v according_a to_o my_o judgement_n that_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o synod_n and_o not_o to_o listen_v to_o the_o gainsay_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o pope_n for_o the_o judgement_n of_o so_o many_o and_o so_o great_a father_n in_o a_o general_n council_n seem_v worthy_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o judgement_n of_o one_o man_n in_o which_o case_n that_o gloss_n upon_o the_o decree_n be_v most_o excellent_a that_o when_o the_o faith_n be_v treat_v of_o the_o pope_n be_v bind_v to_o require_v 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that_o if_o he_o have_v a_o negative_a voice_n as_o the_o council_n have_v than_o be_v there_o two_o absolute_a negative_n but_o where_o there_o be_v two_o absolute_a negative_n it_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o any_o thing_n shall_v be_v resolve_v on_o or_o not_o whereas_o yet_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n require_v resolution_n and_o certain_a conclude_v of_o matter_n that_o man_n may_v know_v what_o they_o be_v to_o believe_v therefore_o the_o pope_n have_v none_o but_o the_o only_a negative_a be_v that_o of_o the_o council_n a_o part_n whereof_o the_o pope_n be_v give_v a_o voice_n as_o other_o do_v and_o this_o the_o manner_n of_o other_o synod_n confirm_v for_o in_o provincial_n national_n and_o patriarchicall_a counsel_n the_o metropolitan_n primate_fw-la and_o patriarch_n have_v no_o absolute_a negative_a but_o give_v only_o a_o single_a voice_n and_o the_o absolute_a negative_a as_o also_o the_o affirmative_a be_v only_o in_o the_o mayor_n part_n and_o as_o cardinal_n turrecremata_fw-la learned_o and_o right_o make_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o general_n council_n in_o discern_v and_o define_v what_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v great_a than_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o the_o council_n be_v ratherto_o be_v listen_v unto_o than_o the_o pope_n dissent_v from_o the_o council_n so_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o the_o authority_n of_o counsel_n be_v as_o great_a in_o make_v necessary_a law_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n as_o in_o resolve_v doubt_n and_o clear_v controversy_n the_o council_n be_v great_a than_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o power_n of_o make_v law_n and_o consequent_o in_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n which_o he_o deny_v and_o they_o of_o basil_n affirm_v the_o great_a allegation_n on_o the_o contrary_a side_n be_v the_o confirmation_n that_o ancient_a counsel_n seek_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o that_o may_v seem_v to_o import_v that_o their_o decree_n be_v of_o no_o force_n unless_o they_o be_v strengthen_v by_o his_o authority_n whereunto_o supra_fw-la andradius_fw-la answer_v out_o of_o 6._o alfonsus_n á_o castro_n and_o other_o that_o general_n counsel_n careful_o seek_v to_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n not_o as_o if_o in_o themselves_o without_o his_o confirmation_n they_o be_v weak_a and_o may_v err_v nor_o for_o that_o they_o think_v he_o to_o have_v as_o much_o or_o more_o assurance_n of_o not_o err_v then_o they_o but_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o he_o that_o have_v the_o first_o place_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o the_o rest_n do_v consent_n and_o conspire_v together_o in_o the_o delivery_n and_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o truth_n but_o because_o happy_o this_o answer_n may_v seem_v too_o weak_a therefore_o for_o the_o clear_n of_o this_o doubt_n we_o must_v observe_v that_o all_o the_o ancient_a counsel_n
be_v hold_v in_o the_o east_n &_o that_o in_o some_o of_o they_o neither_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n nor_o any_o of_o his_o western_a bishos_n be_v present_a and_o in_o other_o very_o few_o for_o there_o be_v only_o three_o out_o of_o the_o west_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o great_a council_n of_o chalcedon_n wherein_o 630_o bishop_n meet_v now_o see_v the_o authority_n of_o general_a counsel_n be_v from_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o other_o bishop_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n as_o well_o as_o those_o that_o meet_v in_o they_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o patriarch_n of_o the_o west_n and_o the_o bishop_n subject_n to_o he_o though_o they_o be_v no_o more_o infallible_a in_o judgement_n then_o the_o other_o yet_o shall_v by_o consent_v with_o the_o rest_n confirm_v that_o be_v do_v see_v they_o be_v not_o present_a to_o give_v consent_n when_o it_o be_v do_v if_o it_o besaid_a that_o in_o diverse_a of_o they_o there_o be_v some_o for_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o some_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o synod_n subject_a to_o he_o who_o have_v instruction_n from_o they_o give_v consent_n in_o their_o name_n and_o that_o therefore_o there_o need_v no_o further_a confirmation_n it_o will_v be_v easy_o answer_v first_o that_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o those_o legate_n be_v but_o few_o to_o forsake_v their_o instruction_n and_o to_o do_v contrary_a to_o they_o as_o patriarchas_fw-la rodoaldus_n and_o zachary_n the_o legate_n of_o pope_n nicholas_n do_v in_o the_o council_n under_o michael_n the_o emperor_n wherein_o photius_n be_v set_v up_o and_o ignatius_n put_v down_o second_o that_o 11._o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o father_n shall_v whole_o follow_v those_o instruction_n that_o they_o bring_v and_o absolute_o agree_v unto_o they_o and_o therefore_o when_o thing_n be_v conclude_v it_o be_v fit_a there_o shall_v be_v a_o signify_v of_o that_o which_o be_v do_v and_o a_o desire_n of_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o same_o three_o some_o thing_n may_v be_v conclude_v to_o which_o the_o instruction_n reach_v not_o and_o in_o respect_n of_o they_o a_o confirmation_n be_v necessary_a as_o the_o council_n of_o 3._o chalcedon_n decree_v certain_a thing_n wihout_v the_o compass_n of_o leos_n instruction_n and_o therefore_o seek_v his_o confirmation_n beside_o all_o this_o we_o must_v note_v that_o the_o confirmation_n which_o the_o ancient_a counsel_n seek_v be_v not_o from_o the_o person_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n alone_o but_o from_o he_o and_o his_o synod_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v before_o and_o 17._o bellarmine_n himself_o confess_v say_v that_o in_o the_o second_o and_o three_o synod_n there_o be_v no_o bishop_n of_o the_o west_n present_a but_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o synod_n subject_a to_o he_o do_v confirm_v they_o so_o that_o this_o confirm_v of_o counsel_n by_o the_o pope_n prove_v no_o more_o that_o he_o be_v infallible_a in_o judgement_n or_o that_o all_o the_o assurance_n of_o find_v out_o the_o truth_n be_v original_o in_o he_o and_o from_o he_o communicate_v to_o general_a counsel_n then_o that_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o synod_n subject_a to_o he_o be_v free_a from_o possibility_n of_o err_a and_o that_o national_n or_o provincial_a synod_n in_o the_o west_n be_v more_o infallible_a in_o their_o judgment_n than_o those_o that_o be_v general_n in_o the_o east_n the_o next_o allegation_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o council_n be_v nothing_o without_o the_o pope_n be_v that_o a_o promise_n be_v make_v to_o peter_n that_o â—…2_n his_o faith_n shall_v not_o fail_v but_o that_o no_o promise_n be_v make_v to_o the_o council_n that_o promise_n of_o christ_n 20._o that_o where_o two_o or_o three_o be_v gather_v together_o in_o his_o name_n he_o will_v be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o be_v no_o way_n proper_a to_o counsel_n and_o bishop_n 16._o have_v no_o authority_n when_o they_o be_v assemble_v which_o they_o have_v not_o when_o they_o be_v single_a and_o divide_v this_o allegation_n be_v contradictory_n to_o the_o resolution_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o time_n for_o first_o that_o promise_n of_o christ_n that_o where_o two_o or_o three_o be_v gather_v together_o in_o his_o name_n he_o will_v be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o be_v ever_o think_v to_o assure_v his_o presence_n in_o a_o lawful_a general_n council_n in_o very_o special_a sort_n and_o otherwise_o then_o any_o where_o else_o and_o that_o upon_o very_o good_a ground_n of_o reason_n for_o if_o god_n be_v present_a with_o private_a man_n meet_v together_o in_o his_o fear_n about_o the_o thing_n that_o concern_v they_o and_o with_o a_o few_o particular_a pastor_n of_o church_n for_o the_o direction_n of_o they_o in_o thing_n that_o concern_v they_o there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o in_o general_n meeting_n wherein_o all_o the_o variety_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n bestow_v on_o man_n be_v gather_v together_o and_o thing_n concern_v the_o state_n of_o the_o whole_a christian_a church_n treat_v of_o he_o be_v present_a in_o most_o peculiar_a sort_n &_o manner_n second_o though_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n give_v no_o authority_n to_o the_o whole_a universality_n of_o christian_a man_n and_o therein_o the_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n may_v seem_v to_o differ_v yet_o he_o give_v commission_n to_o the_o generality_n of_o pastor_n more_o than_o to_o each_o one_o apart_o and_o be_v assemble_v they_o have_v that_o power_n which_o several_o they_o have_v not_o as_o to_o ordain_v judge_v suspend_v and_o depose_v pastor_n and_o bishop_n and_o howsoever_o in_o each_o province_n the_o rest_n be_v to_o know_v he_o that_o be_v the_o first_o among_o they_o and_o to_o do_v nothing_o pertain_v to_o the_o whole_a province_n without_o consult_v he_o first_o yet_o may_v he_o do_v nothing_o without_o they_o and_o as_o this_o be_v the_o canon_n and_o law_n of_o the_o church_n in_o particular_a province_n so_o in_o church_n of_o large_a extent_n comprehend_v whole_a country_n subject_a to_o one_o patriarch_n and_o much_o more_o in_o the_o whole_a church_n wherein_o there_o be_v no_o one_o have_v so_o much_o power_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o rest_n as_o the_o metropolitan_a have_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n and_o the_o patriarch_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o metropolitan_n for_o the_o bishop_n be_v to_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o metropolitan_a and_o the_o metropolitan_n be_v to_o be_v ordain_v or_o at_o least_o confirm_v by_o the_o patriarch_n whereas_o among_o the_o patriarch_n there_o be_v no_o one_o to_o who_o it_o pertain_v to_o ordain_v the_o rest_n or_o to_o confirm_v they_o in_o any_o special_a sort_n or_o otherwise_o then_o they_o be_v to_o confirm_v he_o thus_o than_o it_o be_v prove_v by_o convince_a reason_n and_o the_o confession_n not_o only_o of_o such_o papist_n as_o make_v the_o pope_n among_o bishop_n to_o be_v but_o as_o the_o duke_n of_o venice_n among_o the_o great_a senator_n of_o that_o state_n great_a than_o each_o one_o but_o inferior_a to_o the_o whole_a company_n of_o they_o but_o of_o such_o also_o as_o attribute_v much_o more_o unto_o he_o that_o he_o have_v no_o such_o presidentship_n in_o general_n counsel_n as_o that_o he_o may_v determine_v what_o he_o will_v against_o the_o like_n of_o all_o or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o bishop_n but_o that_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o follow_v the_o great_a part_n and_o that_o general_n counsel_n be_v of_o force_n not_o from_o the_o absolute_a authority_n of_o the_o pope_n only_o advise_v with_o other_o bishop_n but_o from_o their_o consent_n as_o well_o as_o he_o let_v we_o proceed_v to_o see_v if_o the_o practice_n of_o former_a time_n prove_v not_o the_o same_o i_o find_v say_v 8._o cusanus_fw-la that_o in_o all_o the_o first_o eight_o general_n counsel_n the_o pope_n or_o the_o legate_n of_o the_o pope_n for_o themselves_o be_v never_o present_a in_o person_n do_v ever_o subscribe_v in_o the_o very_a same_o sort_n that_o the_o other_o bishop_n do_v without_o note_n of_o any_o singularity_n for_o every_o bishop_n be_v wont_a to_o subscribe_v in_o this_o form_n anâ—…ens_n vel_fw-la consentiens_fw-la vel_fw-la statuens_fw-la vel_fw-la definiens_fw-la subscripsi_fw-la and_o this_o be_v the_o form_n the_o legate_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n observe_v but_o say_v cusanus_fw-la that_o no_o man_n may_v doubt_v but_o that_o all_o thing_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o joint_a consent_n of_o such_o as_o meet_v in_o general_n counsel_n and_o not_o by_o the_o sole_a authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n alone_o we_o find_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n that_o dioscorus_n be_v the_o three_o time_n warn_v to_o
allege_v by_o 8._o cusanus_fw-la and_o great_o approve_v yea_o the_o same_o 40_o cusanus_fw-la complain_v of_o the_o abuse_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n in_o that_o thing_n be_v carry_v thither_o that_o shall_v be_v determine_v in_o the_o province_n where_o they_o begin_v in_o that_o the_o pope_n intermeddle_v in_o give_v benefice_n before_o they_o be_v void_a to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o original_a patron_n by_o reason_n whereof_o young_a man_n run_v to_o rome_n and_o spend_v their_o best_a time_n there_o carry_v gold_n with_o they_o and_o bring_v back_o nothing_o but_o paper_n and_o many_o like_a confusion_n which_o the_o canon_n forbid_v and_o need_v reformation_n add_v that_o the_o common_a say_n that_o the_o secular_a power_n may_v not_o restrain_v or_o alter_v these_o course_n bring_v in_o by_o papal_a authority_n shall_v not_o move_v any_o man_n for_o that_o though_o the_o power_n of_o temporal_a prince_n ought_v not_o to_o change_v any_o thing_n establish_v canonical_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o good_a of_o such_o as_o attend_v his_o service_n yet_o it_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o common_a good_a and_o see_v that_o the_o ancient_a canon_n be_v observe_v neither_o ought_v any_o one_o to_o say_v that_o the_o ancient_a christian_n emperor_n do_v err_v that_o make_v so_o many_o sacred_a constitution_n or_o that_o they_o ought_v not_o so_o to_o have_v do_v for_o say_v he_o i_o read_v that_o pope_n have_v desire_v they_o for_o the_o common_a good_a to_o make_v law_n for_o the_o punishment_n of_o offence_n commit_v by_o those_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v say_v that_o the_o force_n of_o all_o these_o constitution_n depend_v upon_o papal_a or_o synodall_n approbation_n i_o will_v not_o insist_v upon_o it_o though_o i_o have_v read_v and_o collect_v four_o score_n and_o six_o chief_a head_n of_o ecclesiastical_a rule_n and_o law_n make_v by_o old_a emperor_n and_o many_o other_o make_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o his_o successor_n in_o which_o order_n be_v take_v not_o only_o concern_v other_o but_o even_o concern_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n himself_o and_o other_o patriarch_n what_o they_o shall_v take_v of_o the_o bishop_n they_o ordain_v and_o many_o like_a thing_n and_o yet_o do_v i_o never_o find_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v desire_v to_o approve_v they_o or_o that_o they_o have_v no_o bind_a force_n but_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o approbation_n but_o i_o know_v right_a well_o that_o some_o pope_n have_v profess_v their_o due_a regard_n of_o those_o imperial_a and_o princely_a constitution_n but_o though_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o those_o constitution_n have_v no_o further_a force_n than_o they_o receive_v from_o the_o canon_n wherein_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v former_o order_v or_o from_o synodall_n approbation_n yet_o may_v the_o emperor_n now_o reform_v thing_n amiss_o by_o virtue_n of_o old_a canon_n and_o prince_n constitution_n ground_v on_o they_o yea_o if_o he_o shall_v with_o good_a advice_n consider_v the_o decay_n of_o piety_n and_o divine_a worship_n the_o overflow_a of_o all_o wickedness_n and_o the_o cause_n and_o occasion_n thereof_o recall_v the_o old_a canon_n and_o the_o ancient_a and_o most_o holy_a observation_n of_o the_o elder_n and_o reject_v whatsoever_o privilege_n exemption_n or_o new_a device_n contrary_a thereunto_o by_o virtue_n whereof_o suit_n complaint_n and_o controversy_n the_o gift_n and_o donation_n of_o benefice_n &_o the_o like_a thing_n be_v unjust_o bring_v to_o rome_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o whole_a christian_a church_n i_o think_v no_o man_n can_v just_o blame_v he_o for_o so_o do_v yea_o he_o say_v the_o emperor_n sigismond_n have_v a_o intention_n so_o to_o do_v and_o exhort_v he_o by_o no_o feign_a allegation_n of_o man_n favour_v present_a disorder_n to_o be_v discourage_v for_o that_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n whatsoever_o some_o pretend_v to_o the_o contrary_a unless_o such_o lewd_a and_o wicked_a course_n proceed_v from_o ambition_n pride_n and_o covetousness_n be_v stop_v and_o the_o old_a canon_n reviue_v from_o that_o which_o have_v be_v observe_v touch_v the_o proceed_n of_o christian_a king_n and_o emperor_n in_o former_a time_n in_o call_v counsel_n in_o be_v present_a at_o they_o and_o in_o make_v law_n for_o person_n and_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a it_o be_v easy_a to_o gather_v what_o the_o power_n of_o prince_n be_v in_o this_o kind_n and_o that_o they_o be_v indeed_o supreme_a governor_n over_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o civil_a which_o be_v that_o we_o attribute_v to_o our_o king_n &_o queen_n and_o the_o papist_n so_o much_o stumble_v at_o as_o if_o some_o new_a and_o strange_a opinion_n be_v broach_v by_o us._n wherefore_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o such_o as_o be_v not_o malicious_o obstinate_a refuse_v to_o hear_v what_o may_v be_v say_v i_o will_v endeavour_v in_o this_o place_n upon_o so_o fit_v a_o occasion_n to_o clear_v whatsoever_o may_v be_v questionable_a in_o this_o point_n &_o will_n first_o entreat_v of_o the_o power_n and_o right_v that_o prince_n have_v in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a &_o then_o of_o that_o they_o have_v over_o person_n ecclesiastical_a &_o in_o treat_v of_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a i_o will_v first_o distinguish_v the_o diversity_n of_o they_o &_o the_o power_n of_o meddle_v with_o they_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a therefore_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n for_o some_o be_v original_o and_o natural_o such_o and_o some_o only_o in_o that_o by_o favour_n of_o prince_n out_o of_o due_a consideration_n they_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o cognisance_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n as_o fit_a judge_n as_o the_o probation_n of_o the_o testament_n of_o they_o that_o be_v dead_a the_o disposition_n of_o the_o good_n of_o they_o that_o die_v intestat_fw-mi and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o like_a cause_n ecclesiastical_a of_o the_o first_o sort_n be_v either_o mere_o and_o only_o ecclesiastical_a and_o spiritual_a or_o mix_v mere_o ecclesiastical_a be_v of_o three_o sort_n first_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o doctrine_n second_o matter_n of_o sacrament_n and_o the_o due_a administration_n of_o they_o three_o the_o order_n degree_n &_o ordination_n of_o such_o as_o attend_v the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n &_o sacrament_n mixt_o ecclesiastical_a be_v of_o two_o sort_n either_o such_o as_o in_o one_o respect_n belong_v to_o one_o kind_n of_o cognisance_n and_o in_o another_o to_o another_o as_o marriage_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o civil_a disposition_n in_o that_o they_o be_v political_a contract_n and_o to_o spiritual_a in_o that_o they_o be_v order_v by_o the_o divine_a law_n or_o such_o as_o be_v equal_o censurable_a by_o civil_a &_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n as_o murder_n adultery_n blasphemy_n &_o the_o like_a all_o which_o in_o the_o time_n when_o there_o be_v no_o christian_a magistrate_n or_o when_o there_o be_v overgreat_a negligence_n in_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o spiritual_a guide_n of_o the_o church_n whereupon_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o ancient_a counsel_n prescribe_v penance_n to_o offender_n in_o all_o these_o kind_n but_o when_o there_o be_v a_o christian_a magistrate_n do_v his_o duty_n they_o be_v to_o be_v refer_v special_o either_o to_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o of_o these_o and_o according_o to_o be_v censure_v by_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o as_o we_o see_v the_o punishment_n of_o adultery_n usury_n and_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n be_v refer_v to_o ecclesiastical_a person_n &_o the_o punishment_n of_o murder_n theft_n &_o the_o like_a to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n this_o distinction_n of_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a premise_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o see_v what_o authority_n prince_n have_v in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a for_o first_o touch_v those_o cause_n that_o be_v ecclesiastical_a only_o in_o that_o they_o be_v put_v over_o to_o the_o cognisance_n of_o spiritual_a person_n there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o that_o the_o prince_n have_v a_o supreme_a power_n and_o that_o no_o man_n may_v meddle_v with_o they_o any_o otherwise_o then_o as_o he_o be_v please_v to_o allow_v and_o likewise_o touch_v those_o thing_n which_o in_o one_o respect_n pertain_v to_o civil_a jurisdiction_n &_o in_o another_o to_o spiritual_a or_o which_o be_v equal_o censurable_a by_o both_o there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o that_o the_o prince_n have_v supreme_a power_n in_o that_o they_o pertain_v to_o civil_a jurisdiction_n so_o that_o the_o only_a question_n be_v touch_v thing_n natural_o and_o mere_o spiritual_a the_o power_n in_o these_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n of_o order_n &_o of_o jurisdiction_n the_o power_n of_o order_n be_v the_o authority_n to_o preach_v the_o word_n minister_v the_o sacrament_n &_o to_o ordain_v minister_n
in_o appoint_v some_o select_a man_n for_o the_o visitation_n of_o the_o rest_n four_o in_o join_v temporal_a menincommission_n with_o the_o spiritual_a guide_n of_o the_o church_n to_o take_v view_n of_o and_o to_o censure_v the_o action_n of_o man_n of_o ecclesiastical_a order_n because_o they_o be_v direct_v not_o only_o by_o canon_n but_o law_n imperial_a five_o when_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v object_v for_o which_o the_o canon_n and_o law_n imperial_a judge_n man_n depriveable_a the_o prince_n when_o he_o see_v cause_n and_o when_o the_o state_n of_o thing_n require_v it_o either_o in_o person_n if_o he_o please_v or_o by_o such_o other_o as_o he_o think_v fit_n to_o appoint_v may_v hear_v and_o examine_v the_o proof_n of_o the_o same_o and_o either_o ratify_v that_o other_o do_v or_o void_a it_o as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o case_n of_o 162._o caecilianus_n to_o who_o it_o be_v object_v that_o he_o be_v a_o traditor_n and_o faelix_fw-la antumnitanus_fw-la that_fw-mi ordain_v he_o be_v so_o likewise_o and_o that_o therefore_o his_o ordination_n be_v void_a for_o first_o the_o enemy_n of_o caecilianus_n dislike_a his_o ordination_n make_v complaint_n against_o he_o to_o constantine_n and_o he_o appoint_v melchiade_n and_o some_o other_o bishop_n to_o sit_v and_o hear_v the_o matter_n from_o their_o judgement_n there_o be_v a_o new_a appeal_n make_v to_o constantine_n whereupon_o he_o send_v to_o the_o proconsul_n to_o examine_v the_o proof_n that_o may_v be_v produce_v but_o from_o his_o judgement_n the_o complainant_n appeal_v the_o three_o time_n to_o constantine_n who_o appoint_v a_o synod_n at_o 5._o arle_n all_o this_o he_o do_v to_o give_v satisfaction_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o these_o man_n and_o so_o to_o procure_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n and_o though_o he_o excuse_v himself_o for_o meddle_v in_o these_o business_n and_o ask_v pardon_n for_o the_o same_o for_o that_o regular_o he_o be_v to_o have_v leave_v these_o judge_n ment_n to_o ecclesiastical_a person_n yet_o it_o no_o way_n appear_v that_o he_o do_v ill_a in_o interpose_v himself_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o he_o do_v the_o state_n of_o thing_n be_v such_o as_o it_o be_v nor_o that_o the_o bishop_n do_v ill_a that_o yield_v to_o he_o in_o these_o course_n and_o therefore_o in_o case_n of_o like_a nature_n prince_n may_v do_v whatsoever_o he_o do_v and_o bishop_n may_v appear_v before_o they_o and_o submit_v themselves_o to_o their_o judgement_n though_o in_o another_o case_n ambrose_n refuse_v to_o present_v himself_o before_o valentinian_n the_o emperor_n for_o trial_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n neither_o be_v it_o strange_a in_o our_o state_n that_o king_n shall_v intermeddle_v in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a for_o 96._o matthew_n paris_n show_v that_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o england_n provide_v that_o in_o appeal_n man_n shall_v proceed_v from_o the_o archdeacon_n to_o the_o bishop_n from_o the_o bishop_n to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o that_o if_o the_o archbishop_n shall_v fail_v in_o do_v justice_n the_o matter_n shall_v be_v make_v know_v to_o the_o king_n that_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o commandment_n it_o may_v receive_v a_o end_n in_o the_o archbishop_n court_n that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o further_o proceed_v in_o appeal_n without_o the_o king_n consent_n from_o the_o power_n which_o prince_n have_v in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a let_v we_o proceed_v to_o the_o power_n they_o have_v over_o person_n ecclesiastical_a and_o see_v whether_o they_o be_v supreme_a over_o all_o person_n or_o whether_o man_n of_o the_o church_n be_v exempt_a from_o their_o jurisdiction_n that_o they_o be_v not_o exempt_v by_o god_n law_n we_o have_v the_o clear_a confession_n of_o cardinal_n 28._o bellarmine_n and_o other_o who_o not_o only_o yield_v so_o far_o unto_o the_o truth_n force_v so_o to_o do_v by_o the_o clear_a evidence_n thereof_o but_o prove_v the_o same_o by_o scripture_n and_o father_n the_o cardinal_n word_n be_v these_o exceptio_fw-la clericorum_fw-la in_o rebus_fw-la politicis_fw-la tam_fw-la quoad_fw-la personas_fw-la quam_fw-la quoad_fw-la bona_fw-la jure_fw-la humano_fw-la introducta_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la divino_fw-la that_o be_v the_o exemption_n of_o cleargyman_n in_o thing_n civil_a as_o well_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o person_n as_o their_o good_n be_v introduce_v &_o bring_v in_o by_o man_n law_n and_o not_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n which_o thing_n be_v prove_v first_o out_o of_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o roman_n 1._o let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n and_o add_v 16._o therefore_o pay_v you_o tribute_n for_o when_o the_o apostle_n say_v let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a he_o include_v cleargyman_n as_o chrysostome_n witness_v and_o therefore_o when_o he_o add_v for_o this_o cause_n pay_v you_o tribute_n he_o speak_v of_o cleargyman_n also_o whence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o cleargyman_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v tribute_n unless_o they_o be_v exempt_v by_o the_o favour_n and_o privilege_n of_o prince_n free_v they_o from_o so_o do_v which_o thing_n thomas_n aquinas_n also_o affirm_v write_v upon_o the_o same_o place_n second_o the_o same_o be_v prove_v out_o of_o the_o ancient_n tributum_fw-la for_o vrbanus_n say_v the_o tribute_n money_n be_v therefore_o find_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o fish_n take_v by_o saint_n peter_n because_o the_o church_n pay_v tribute_n out_o of_o her_o outward_a and_o earthly_a possession_n basilicis_fw-la and_o saint_n ambrose_n say_v if_o tribute_n be_v demand_v it_o be_v not_o deny_v the_o churchland_n pay_v tribute_n now_o if_o vrbanus_n bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o worthy_a ambrose_n bishop_n of_o milan_n than_o who_o there_o be_v never_o any_o bishop_n find_v more_o resolute_a in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n say_v that_o tribute_n be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v but_o pay_v unto_o prince_n by_o man_n of_o the_o church_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o churchland_n i_o think_v it_o be_v evident_a there_o be_v no_o exemption_n by_o any_o law_n of_o god_n that_o free_v the_o good_n of_o churchman_n from_o yield_a tribute_n to_o prince_n for_o touch_v that_o text_n where_o our_o saviour_n say_v unto_o peter_n 25._o what_o think_v thou_o simon_n of_o who_o do_v the_o king_n of_o the_o gentile_n receive_v tribute_n of_o their_o own_o child_n or_o of_o stranger_n and_o peter_n answer_v of_o stranger_n whence_o christ_n infer_v that_o the_o child_n be_v free_a bring_v by_o some_o to_o prove_v the_o suppose_a immunity_n of_o cleargyman_n to_o be_v from_o god_n own_o grant_n bellarmine_n sufficient_o clear_v the_o matter_n for_o first_o he_o show_v that_o christ_n speak_v of_o himself_o only_o make_v this_o argument_n king_n son_n be_v free_a from_o tribute_n as_o be_v neither_o to_o pay_v to_o their_o own_o father_n see_v their_o good_n be_v common_a nor_o to_o stranger_n to_o who_o they_o be_v not_o subject_a therefore_o himself_n be_v the_o son_n of_o the_o great_a king_n of_o king_n owe_v no_o tribute_n to_o any_o mortal_a man_n so_o that_o when_o he_o say_v the_o child_n be_v free_a he_o mean_v not_o to_o signify_v that_o any_o other_o be_v free_a but_o only_o that_o himself_o be_v free_a second_o he_o right_o observe_v that_o this_o place_n will_v prove_v that_o all_o christian_n be_v free_a from_o tribute_n if_o it_o prove_v any_o other_o then_o christ_n to_o be_v so_o for_o all_o christian_n be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n by_o adoption_n and_o grace_n and_o hierome_n write_v upon_o this_o place_n have_v these_o word_n our_o lord_n be_v the_o king_n son_n both_o according_a to_o the_o flesh_n and_o according_a to_o the_o spirit_n descend_v of_o the_o stock_n of_o david_n and_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o almighty_a father_n and_o therefore_o as_o be_v the_o son_n of_o the_o kingdom_n owe_v no_o tribute_n but_o because_o he_o assume_v the_o humility_n of_o flesh_n it_o behoove_v he_o to_o fulfil_v all_o righteousness_n but_o unhappy_a man_n that_o we_o be_v we_o be_v call_v after_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n &_o do_v nothing_o worthy_a so_o great_a a_o honour_n he_o for_o the_o great_a love_n he_o bear_v towards_o we_o sustain_v the_o cross_n for_o we_o and_o pay_v tribute_n but_o we_o for_o his_o honour_n pay_v no_o tribute_n and_o as_o king_n son_n be_v free_a from_o tribute_n these_o word_n be_v bring_v by_o some_o to_o prove_v the_o imagine_a freedom_n we_o speak_v of_o but_o first_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o prove_v any_o such_o thing_n that_o 75._o erasmus_n think_v hierome_n reprehend_v it_o and_o dislike_v it_o as_o a_o thing_n savour_v of_o arrogancy_n that_o cleargyman_n shall_v refuse_v to_o pay_v tribute_n which_o he_o say_v be_v contrary_a to_o the_o conceit_n of_o man_n in_o our_o time_n who_o think_v it_o the_o height_n of_o all_o piety_n to_o maintain_v
and_o not_o these_o for_o be_v send_v by_o man_n that_o have_v authority_n though_o abuse_v the_o same_o they_o have_v a_o true_a and_o lawful_a ministry_n till_o they_o be_v put_v from_o it_o by_o superior_a authority_n else_o be_v all_o ministration_n of_o sacrament_n and_o other_o sacred_a thing_n void_a perform_v by_o such_o as_o simoniacal_o or_o by_o sinister_a mean_n get_v into_o these_o holy_a place_n the_o four_o be_v such_o as_o neither_o be_v send_v of_o god_n nor_o of_o man_n nor_o by_o man_n but_o of_o themselves_o of_o who_o our_o saviour_n christ_n say_v 8._o all_o that_o come_v before_o i_o be_v thief_n &_o robber_n and_o of_o who_o almighty_a god_n pronounce_v and_o say_v by_o the_o prophet_n jeremy_n 21._o i_o send_v they_o not_o &_o they_o 〈◊〉_d i_o speak_v not_o to_o they_o &_o they_o prophesy_v this_o evil_n be_v careful_o to_o be_v decline_v and_o therefore_o christ_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o devil_n to_o speak_v that_o which_o be_v true_a least_o under_o the_o pretence_n of_o truth_n error_n may_v creep_v in_o see_v he_o that_o speak_v of_o himself_o can_v but_o speak_v lie_n these_o be_v the_o four_o sort_n of_o they_o that_o serve_v in_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n whereof_o the_o last_o have_v no_o call_n at_o all_o and_o all_o they_o do_v be_v void_a the_o three_o have_v a_o lawful_a commission_n though_o they_o obtain_v it_o by_o sinister_a mean_n and_o be_v unworthy_a of_o it_o so_o that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v put_v into_o it_o without_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o ordayner_n the_o first_o have_v a_o lawful_a but_o extraordinary_a call_n needful_a only_o in_o those_o first_o beginning_n of_o christianity_n and_o not_o long_o to_o continue_v the_o second_o have_v that_o calling_n which_o be_v ordinary_a and_o to_o continue_v whereof_o we_o be_v now_o to_o speak_v in_o this_o call_n there_o be_v three_o thing_n imply_v election_n ordination_n and_o assignation_n to_o some_o particular_a church_n whereof_o man_n elect_v and_o ordain_v be_v appoint_v to_o take_v charge_n in_o ancient_a time_n there_o be_v no_o ordination_n at_o large_a without_o particular_a assignation_n and_o sine_fw-la titulo_fw-la allow_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n forbid_v any_o 9_o such_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v and_o void_v any_o such_o act_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v and_o therefore_o in_o those_o time_n the_o very_a elect_n and_o ordain_v be_v a_o assign_v of_o the_o elect_a &_o ordain_v to_o the_o place_n of_o charge_n they_o be_v to_o take_v and_o a_o give_v of_o they_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n as_o well_o as_o of_o order_n but_o this_o canon_n in_o latter_a time_n grow_v out_o of_o use_n whence_o ensue_v great_a confusion_n in_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n as_o 16_o duarenus_n right_o note_v yet_o be_v we_o not_o of_o opinion_n that_o all_o such_o ordination_n be_v void_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n whatsoever_o the_o ancient_n pronounce_v of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o strictness_n of_o the_o canon_n for_o see_v ordination_n which_o be_v the_o sanctify_a of_o man_n to_o the_o work_n of_o the_o holy_a ministry_n be_v a_o diffeernt_a thing_n in_o nature_n from_o the_o place_n of_o they_o where_o they_o shall_v do_v that_o holy_a work_n and_o a_o man_n once_o ordain_v need_v not_o any_o new_a ordination_n when_o he_o be_v remove_v from_o one_o church_n to_o another_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n ordination_n do_v not_o so_o depend_v on_o the_o title_n and_o place_n of_o charge_n the_o ordain_v enter_v into_o as_o that_o ordination_n at_o large_a shall_v be_v void_a yet_o be_v they_o not_o to_o be_v permit_v neither_o be_v they_o in_o our_o church_n for_o the_o ordination_n of_o minister_n in_o college_n in_o our_o university_n be_v not_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o those_o prohibit_v ordination_n at_o large_a and_o sine_fw-la titulo_fw-la and_o none_o other_o by_o the_o order_n of_o our_o church_n may_v be_v ordain_v unless_o he_o be_v certain_o provide_v of_o some_o definite_a place_n of_o charge_n &_o employment_n and_o as_o the_o ancient_n be_v thus_o precise_a in_o admit_v none_o into_o the_o holy_a ministry_n but_o with_o assignation_n of_o the_o particular_a place_n of_o his_o employment_n so_o they_o take_v as_o strict_a order_n that_o man_n once_o place_v shall_v not_o sudden_o be_v remove_v and_o translate_v to_o any_o other_o church_n or_o charge_n in_o the_o council_n of_o 1_o sardica_n hosius_n the_o precedent_n of_o that_o council_n say_v that_o same_o ill_a custom_n and_o pernicious_a corruption_n be_v whole_o to_o be_v pluck_v up_o by_o the_o root_n that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o bishop_n to_o pass_v from_o his_o city_n to_o any_o other_o city_n for_o the_o cause_n why_o they_o do_v so_o be_v know_v to_o all_o see_v none_o be_v find_v to_o pass_v from_o a_o great_a city_n to_o a_o lesser_a whence_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o be_v inflame_v with_o ardent_a desire_n of_o covetousness_n and_o that_o they_o serve_v their_o own_o ambitious_a design_n that_o they_o may_v exercise_v dominion_n and_o grow_v great_a if_o therefore_o it_o seem_v good_a to_o you_o all_o that_o such_o a_o evil_a as_o this_o be_v may_v be_v more_o severe_o punish_v let_v he_o that_o be_v such_o a_o one_o be_v reject_v from_o all_o communion_n even_o such_o as_o layman_n enjoy_v to_o who_o all_o the_o bishop_n answer_v it_o please_v we_o well_o to_o who_o hosius_n reply_v though_o any_o shall_v be_v find_v so_o ill_o advise_v as_o haply_o in_o excuse_n of_o himself_o to_o affirm_v that_o he_o receive_v letter_n from_o the_o people_n to_o draw_v he_o from_o his_o own_o city_n to_o another_o yet_o i_o think_v see_v it_o be_v manifest_a that_o some_o few_o not_o sincere_a in_o the_o faith_n may_v be_v corrupt_v by_o reward_n and_o procure_v to_o desire_v his_o translation_n all_o such_o fraud_n shall_v altogether_o be_v condemn_v so_o that_o such_o a_o one_o shall_v not_o be_v admit_v so_o much_o as_o to_o the_o communion_n which_o layman_n enjoy_v no_o not_o in_o the_o end_n which_o thing_n if_o it_o seem_v good_a unto_o you_o all_o confirm_v and_o settle_v it_o by_o your_o decree_n and_o the_o synod_n answer_v it_o please_v we_o well_o leo_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n write_v thus_o 8_o if_o any_o bishop_n despise_v the_o meanness_n of_o his_o own_o city_n shall_v seek_v to_o get_v the_o administration_n &_o government_n of_o some_o more_o note_v and_o better_a respect_a place_n and_o shall_v by_o any_o mean_n translate_v &_o remove_v himself_o to_o a_o great_a people_n and_o more_o large_a and_o ample_a charge_n let_v he_o be_v drive_v from_o that_o other_o chair_n which_o he_o seek_v and_o let_v he_o be_v deprive_v also_o of_o his_o own_o so_o that_o he_o be_v neither_o suffer_v to_o rule_v over_o they_o who_o out_o of_o a_o covetous_a desire_n he_o will_v have_v subject_v to_o himself_o nor_o over_o they_o who_o g_o in_o pride_n he_o contemn_v and_o scorn_v and_o the_o like_a be_v find_v in_o other_o but_o as_o 8._o theodoret_n show_v it_o be_v ambition_n and_o such_o other_o like_o evil_n that_o these_o holy_a father_n seek_v to_o stop_v and_o prevent_v rather_o than_o general_o to_o condemn_v all_o translation_n of_o bishop_n from_o one_o church_n and_o city_n to_o another_o for_o these_o change_n may_v sometime_o bring_v so_o great_a and_o evident_a utility_n that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v dislike_v and_o therefore_o the_o same_o ibidem_fw-la theodoret_n show_v that_o notwithstanding_o this_o canon_n gregory_n nazianzen_n be_v remove_v from_o his_o church_n and_o constitute_v bishop_n of_o constantinople_n and_o 39_o socrates_n report_v that_o proclus_n be_v remove_v thither_o from_o cyzicum_n wherefore_o pass_v by_o these_o matter_n as_o clear_v and_o resolve_v of_o let_v we_o proceed_v to_o see_v first_o to_o who_o it_o pertain_v to_o elect_n second_o to_o who_o it_o belong_v to_o ordain_v such_o as_o be_v due_o elect_v and_o choose_v to_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n touch_v election_n 339._o we_o think_v that_o each_o church_n and_o people_n that_o have_v not_o by_o law_n custom_n or_o consent_n restrain_v themselves_o stand_v free_a by_o god_n law_n to_o admit_v maintain_v and_o obey_v no_o man_n as_o their_o pastor_n without_o their_o like_n and_o that_o the_o people_n election_n by_o themselves_o or_o their_o ruler_n depend_v on_o the_o first_o principle_n of_o humane_a fellowship_n and_o assembly_n for_o which_o cause_n though_o bishop_n by_o god_n law_n have_v power_n to_o examine_v and_o ordain_v before_o any_o may_v be_v place_v to_o take_v charge_n of_o soul_n yet_o have_v they_o no_o power_n to_o impose_v a_o pastor_n on_o any_o church_n against_o their_o
he_o bear_v to_o he_o give_v commandment_n that_o the_o election_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v resolve_v on_o the_o bishop_n shall_v present_o proceed_v to_o the_o ordination_n of_o he_o without_o expect_v any_o confirmation_n from_o the_o emperor_n but_o the_o power_n of_o confirm_v the_o new_o elect_a bishop_n of_o rome_n before_o he_o may_v be_v ordain_v or_o execute_v the_o bishoppe_o office_n be_v again_o restore_v to_o charles_n the_o great_a &_o his_o successor_n king_n of_o france_n and_o emperor_n of_o the_o west_n in_o more_o ample_a sort_n than_o it_o have_v be_v before_o by_o 22._o adrian_n the_o first_o which_o be_v again_o take_v from_o his_o successor_n by_o 3._o adrian_n the_o three_o be_v restore_v to_o otho_n the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o german_n &_o emperor_n of_o the_o west_n by_o 23._o leo_n the_o eigth_n from_o which_o time_n it_o continue_v till_o gregory_n the_o seven_o 46._o who_o though_o he_o be_v glad_a to_o seek_v the_o emperor_n confirmation_n himself_o when_o he_o first_o enter_v into_o the_o popedom_n yet_o afterward_o he_o disclaim_v it_o as_o unlawful_a so_o condemn_v many_o of_o his_o predecessor_n that_o have_v allow_v and_o confirm_v this_o part_n of_o imperial_a power_n under_o great_a pain_n and_o curse_n to_o fall_v upon_o such_o as_o shall_v ever_o go_v about_o to_o violate_v the_o same_o after_o who_o time_n other_o pope_n reserve_v the_o whole_a power_n of_o elect_v the_o roman_a bishop_n to_o the_o cardinal_n alone_o as_o we_o see_v the_o manner_n be_v unto_o this_o day_n thus_o write_v onuphrius_n profess_v that_o he_o careful_o look_v over_o all_o the_o ancient_a monument_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n to_o find_v out_o the_o certainty_n of_o these_o thing_n neither_o need_v we_o to_o doubt_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o he_o write_v yet_o for_o far_a proof_n lest_o any_o man_n shall_v doubt_v i_o will_v produce_v the_o report_n of_o historian_n &_o the_o act_n of_o counsel_n to_o confirm_v that_o he_o say_v platina_n in_o the_o life_n of_o pelagius_n the_o 2_o sai_z nothing_o be_v do_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o roman_a b._n in_o those_o day_n without_o the_o emperor_n consent_n and_o confirmation_n and_o show_v that_o the_o reason_n why_o pelagius_n be_v create_v bishop_n without_o the_o command_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v for_o that_o they_o can_v send_v no_o messenger_n to_o he_o the_o city_n be_v besiege_v and_o touch_v gregory_n the_o first_o 1._o he_o report_v that_o when_o he_o be_v choose_v bishop_n of_o rome_n know_v the_o emperor_n consent_n necessary_o to_o be_v require_v in_o the_o election_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o bishop_n unwilling_a to_o possess_v that_o place_n and_o room_n he_o send_v unto_o he_o earnest_o entreat_v he_o to_o make_v void_a the_o election_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n which_o his_o suit_n the_o emperor_n be_v so_o far_o from_o grant_v that_o he_o send_v to_o confirm_v the_o election_n and_o to_o enforce_v he_o to_o take_v the_o pastoral_a charge_n upon_o he_o in_o that_o most_o dangerous_a and_o troublesome_a time_n whereby_o we_o see_v how_o far_o the_o emperor_n intermedle_v in_o the_o election_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n in_o those_o day_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o the_o same_o platina_n report_v that_o 2._o constantine_n admire_v the_o sanctity_n &_o virtue_n of_o benedict_n the_o second_o send_v unto_o he_o a_o sanction_n that_o ever_o after_o all_o man_n shall_v present_o take_v he_o for_o bishop_n without_o expect_v the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n or_o the_o exarch_n of_o italy_n whosoever_o the_o cleâ—…rgy_n people_n and_o army_n of_o the_o roman_n shall_v choose_v notwithstanding_a this_o freedâ—…me_n and_o liberty_n continue_v not_o long_o for_o as_o we_o may_v read_v in_o the_o 22._o decreeâ—…_n charleâ—…_n the_o great_a and_o adrian_z the_o first_o hold_v a_o synod_n in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n saviour_n in_o rome_n wherein_o meet_v 153_o bishop_n religious_a man_n and_o abbotte_n in_o which_o synod_n adrian_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n there_o assemble_v give_v unto_o charles_n power_n to_o choose_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o order_v the_o apostolical_a see_v together_o with_o the_o dignity_n of_o be_v a_o patrician_n or_o nobleman_n of_o rome_n and_o beside_o decree_v that_o all_o archishops_a and_o bishop_n in_o the_o province_n abroad_o shall_v seek_v investiture_n of_o he_o and_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v esteem_v a_o bishop_n or_o be_v consecrate_v till_o he_o be_v allow_v and_o commend_v by_o the_o king_n this_o decree_n the_o council_n publish_v anathematise_v all_o that_o shall_v violate_v it_o and_o confiscate_v their_o good_n yet_o do_v 3._o adrian_n the_o three_o as_o platina_n report_v take_v so_o good_a heart_n unto_o he_o that_o whereas_o nicholas_n the_o first_o do_v but_o attempt_v such_o a_o thing_n rather_o than_o perform_v it_o he_o in_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o his_o papal_a dignity_n make_v a_o decree_n that_o without_o expect_v the_o emperor_n consent_n or_o ratification_n the_o election_n of_o the_o clergy_n senate_n and_o people_n shall_v be_v good_a but_o leo_n the_o eight_o in_o a_o synod_n gather_v together_o in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n saviour_n in_o rome_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o adrian_n the_o first_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a synod_n restore_v unto_o the_o emperor_n that_o power_n and_o authority_n which_o adrian_n the_o first_o have_v yield_v unto_o he_o and_o adrian_z the_o three_o have_v seek_v to_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o word_n of_o that_o council_n be_v these_o 26._o i_o leo_n bishop_n and_o servant_n of_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n with_o the_o whole_a clergy_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n do_v constitute_v confirm_v and_o strengthen_v and_o by_o our_o apostolical_a authority_n grant_v and_o give_v to_o our_o lord_n otho_n the_o first_o king_n of_o german_n and_o to_o his_o successor_n in_o this_o kingdom_n of_o italy_n for_o ever_o power_n to_o choose_v a_o successor_n and_o to_o order_v the_o bishop_n of_o this_o high_a see_v apostolic_a as_o also_o archishops_a and_o bishop_n that_o they_o may_v receive_v investiture_n from_o he_o and_o consecration_n whence_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v it_o those_o only_o except_v which_o the_o emperor_n himself_o have_v grant_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o archbishop_n and_o that_o no_o man_n hereafter_o of_o what_o dignity_n or_o religious_a profession_n soever_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o choose_v a_o patrician_n or_o a_o chief_a bishop_n of_o the_o high_a see_v apostolic_a or_o to_o ordain_v any_o bishop_n whatsoever_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o emperor_n first_o have_v which_o consent_n and_o confirmation_n notwithstanding_o shall_v be_v have_v without_o money_n so_o that_o if_o any_o bishop_n shall_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o clergy_n &_o people_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v consecrate_v unless_o he_o be_v commend_v and_o invest_v by_o the_o forenamed_a king_n and_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v attempt_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n against_o this_o rule_n &_o apostolical_a authority_n we_o decree_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o excommunication_n and_o that_o if_o he_o repent_v not_o he_o shall_v be_v perpetual_o banish_v or_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o last_o most_o grievous_a deadly_a and_o capital_a punishment_n hence_o it_o come_v that_o when_o any_o bishop_n be_v dead_a they_o send_v his_o staff_n and_o ring_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o he_o to_o who_o the_o emperor_n be_v please_v to_o deliver_v the_o same_o after_o a_o solemn_a fashion_n and_o manner_n be_v thereby_o design_v and_o constitute_v bishop_n of_o the_o void_a place_n thus_o we_o see_v how_o authentical_o under_o great_a pain_n and_o curse_n the_o pope_n and_o council_n yield_v that_o right_n to_o the_o emperor_n subject_v all_o that_o ever_o shall_v go_v about_o to_o disannul_v their_o decree_n to_o the_o great_a curse_n perpetual_a banishment_n and_o grievous_a punishment_n yet_o pope_n hildebrand_n who_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o firebrand_n of_o hell_n set_v all_o the_o world_n in_o a_o combustion_n 36._o disannul_v this_o law_n as_o impious_a and_o wicked_a and_o victor_n vrbanus_n and_o paschalis_n succeed_v he_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n by_o reason_n whereof_o there_o grow_v a_o great_a dissension_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o and_o after_o he_o henry_n the_o five_o challenge_v not_o only_o the_o right_n of_o confirm_v the_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n but_o power_n also_o to_o confer_v bishopricke_n and_o abbey_n by_o investiture_n of_o staff_n and_o ring_n as_o the_o pope_n adrian_n and_o leo_n have_v yield_v and_o grant_v to_o charles_n and_o his_o successor_n which_o thing_n also_o have_v be_v enjoy_v by_o the_o emperor_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o
the_o council_n of_o constance_n wherefore_o see_v so_o many_o counsel_n &_o pope_n yield_v the_o power_n of_o elect_v or_o at_o least_o of_o allow_v and_o confirm_v the_o pope_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o see_v so_o good_a effect_n follow_v of_o it_o and_o so_o ill_a of_o the_o contrary_a there_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o our_o adversary_n shall_v dislike_v it_o for_o see_v the_o people_n ancient_o have_v their_o consent_n in_o these_o affair_n 〈◊〉_d frederick_n the_o emperor_n have_v reason_n when_o he_o say_v that_o himself_o as_o king_n and_o ruler_n of_o the_o people_n aught_o to_o be_v chief_a in_o choose_v his_o own_o bishop_n neither_o have_v the_o emperor_n only_o this_o right_n in_o dispose_v of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o rome_n and_o other_o dignity_n ecclesiastical_a but_o other_o christian_a king_n likewise_o have_v a_o principal_a stroke_n in_o the_o appoint_v of_o bishop_n for_o as_o 38._o nauclere_n note_v the_o french_a king_n have_v have_v the_o right_n of_o investiture_n ever_o since_o the_o time_n of_o adrian_n the_o first_o and_o 43._o duarenus_n show_v that_o howsoever_o ludovicus_n renounce_v the_o right_n of_o choose_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n yet_o he_o hold_v still_o the_o right_n of_o inuestiture_n of_o other_o bishop_n into_o the_o place_n whereof_o come_v afterward_o that_o right_o which_o the_o king_n use_v when_o in_o the_o vacancy_n of_o a_o bishopric_n he_o give_v power_n to_o choose_v and_o some_o other_o royalty_n which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n still_o retain_v it_o appear_v by_o the_o 6._o twelve_o council_n of_o toledo_n that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o principal_a stroke_n in_o election_n in_o the_o church_n of_o spain_n and_o touch_v england_n matthew_n paris_z testify_v that_o henry_n the_o first_o by_o william_n of_o warnaste_a his_o 56._o agent_n protest_v to_o the_o pope_n he_o will_v rather_o loose_v his_o kingdom_n then_o the_o right_n of_o investiture_n and_o add_v threaten_v word_n to_o the_o same_o protestation_n neither_o do_v he_o only_o make_v verbal_a protestation_n but_o he_o real_o practise_v that_o he_o speak_v and_o give_v the_o arch_a bishopric_n of_o canterbury_n to_o rodolphe_n bishop_n of_o london_n invest_v he_o by_o pastoral_n staff_n &_o ring_n articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la prescribe_v that_o election_n shall_v be_v free_a from_o force_n fear_v or_o entreaty_n of_o secular_a power_n yet_o so_o as_o that_o the_o king_n license_v be_v first_o ask_v &_o after_o the_o election_n do_v his_o royal_a assent_n and_o confirmation_n be_v add_v to_o make_v it_o good_a whereupon_o the_o statute_n of_o provisor_n of_o benefice_n make_v at_o westminster_n the_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o have_v these_o word_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v and_o enjoy_v for_o the_o time_n the_o collation_n to_o the_o archbishopricke_n and_o other_o dignity_n elective_a which_o be_v of_o his_o advowry_n such_o as_o his_o progenitor_n 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such_o as_o there_o attend_v the_o service_n of_o god_n &_o though_o they_o have_v right_a to_o nominate_v man_n to_o serve_v in_o these_o place_n yet_o may_v they_o not_o judge_v or_o punish_v they_o if_o they_o neglect_v their_o duty_n but_o only_o complain_v of_o they_o to_o the_o bishop_n or_o magistrate_n neither_o 4_o may_v they_o dispose_v of_o the_o possession_n thus_o give_v to_o the_o church_n and_o dedicate_v to_o god_n but_o if_o they_o fall_v into_o poverty_n they_o be_v to_o be_v maintain_v out_o of_o the_o revenue_n thereof_o this_o power_n and_o right_n of_o nomination_n and_o presentation_n rest_v in_o prince_n and_o other_o founder_n can_v no_o way_n prejudice_n or_o hurt_v the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n if_o bishop_n to_o who_o examination_n and_o ordination_n pertain_v do_v their_o duty_n in_o refuse_v to_o consecrate_v &_o ordain_v such_o as_o the_o canon_n prohibit_v but_o very_o great_a confusion_n do_v follow_v the_o pope_n intermeddle_v in_o bestow_v church-living_n and_o dignity_n as_o we_o shall_v soon_o find_v if_o we_o look_v into_o the_o practice_n of_o they_o in_o former_a time_n chap._n 55._o of_o the_o pope_n disorder_v intermeddle_v with_o the_o election_n of_o bishop_n and_o other_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n their_o usurpation_n intrusion_n and_o preiudice_v the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o other_o the_o pope_n informer_n time_n great_o prejudice_v the_o right_a and_o liberty_n of_o other_o man_n and_o hurt_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n three_o way_n first_o by_o give_v privilege_n to_o friar_n a_o people_n unknown_a to_o all_o antiquity_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o church_n and_o charge_n of_o other_o man_n to_o do_v ministerial_a act_n and_o to_o get_v unto_o themselves_o those_o thing_n which_o of_o right_n shall_v have_v be_v yield_v to_o other_o second_o by_o commendam_n and_o three_o by_o reservation_n
among_o the_o woman_n which_o keep_v the_o house_n by_o who_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o lord_n may_v enter_v into_o the_o closet_n of_o woman_n without_o reprehension_n or_o suspicion_n neither_o do_v clemens_n alexandrinus_n only_o so_o understand_v the_o word_n but_o a_o 11._o roman_a bishop_n also_o so_o that_o our_o adversary_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o charge_v we_o with_o heretical_a perverseness_n for_o expound_v the_o apostle_n word_n of_o the_o apostle_n wife_n neither_o can_v their_o interpretation_n of_o faithful_a woman_n follow_v the_o apostle_n and_o minister_a unto_o they_o thing_n necessary_a any_o way_n stand_v with_o the_o apostle_n drift_n and_o meaning_n for_o first_o it_o be_v no_o way_n to_o be_v conceive_v that_o those_o apostle_n which_o have_v wife_n will_v not_o lead_v they_o about_o rather_o than_o strange_a woman_n second_o the_o word_n of_o lead_v about_o imply_v a_o kind_n of_o authority_n right_a and_o interest_n in_o those_o woman_n which_o the_o apostle_n lead_v about_o which_o may_v be_v verify_v of_o they_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o wife_n but_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o such_o woman_n as_o out_o of_o their_o devotion_n follow_v they_o if_o any_o so_o do_v three_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o say_v we_o have_v power_n to_o lead_v about_o a_o woman_n a_o sister_n as_o they_o read_v it_o but_o a_o sister_n a_o woman_n or_o wife_n now_o the_o addition_n of_o woman_n to_o sister_n be_v idle_a and_o needless_a see_v every_o sister_n be_v undoubted_o a_o woman_n therefore_o we_o must_v understand_v the_o apostle_n to_o say_v a_o sister_n a_o wife_n 1._o hierome_n indeed_o understand_v the_o apostle_n word_n of_o strange_a woman_n and_o not_o of_o their_o wife_n yet_o deny_v he_o not_o but_o that_o other_o interpret_v they_o otherwise_o and_o translate_v and_o allege_v the_o word_n doubtful_o of_o the_o apostle_n lead_v about_o woman_n or_o wife_n beside_o this_o claim_n that_o the_o apostle_n make_v of_o power_n and_o authority_n in_o this_o behalf_n elsewhere_o prescribe_v what_o manner_n of_o man_n must_v be_v choose_v unto_o the_o bishop_n office_n he_o say_v 3_o a_o bishop_n must_v be_v the_o husband_n of_o one_o wife_n one_o that_o can_v rule_v his_o own_o house_n have_v child_n under_o obedience_n with_o all_o honesty_n now_o to_o say_v they_o be_v to_o forsake_v their_o wife_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o shall_v enter_v into_o this_o call_n be_v most_o absurd_a and_o contrary_a to_o the_o very_a law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n for_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o man_n to_o withdraw_v himself_o from_o his_o wife_n with_o who_o he_o be_v one_o flesh_n see_v 4._o the_o man_n have_v not_o power_n of_o his_o body_n but_o the_o wife_n whereupon_o primum_fw-la thomas_n aquinas_n resolve_v that_o a_o man_n enter_v into_o holy_a order_n can_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o wife_n withdraw_v himself_o from_o she_o but_o be_v bind_v to_o live_v with_o she_o still_o and_o to_o yield_v unto_o her_o due_a benevolence_n neither_o may_v man_n and_o wife_n part_n by_o consent_n perpetual_o but_o for_o a_o time_n only_o according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n defraud_n not_o one_o another_o except_o 5._o it_o be_v by_o consent_n for_o a_o time_n that_o you_o may_v give_v yourselves_o to_o fast_v and_o prayer_n and_o again_o come_v together_o that_o satan_n tempt_v you_o not_o for_o your_o incontinency_n answerable_a hereunto_o the_o canon_n attribute_v to_o the_o apostle_n forbid_v bishop_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n 6._o to_o put_v away_o their_o wife_n upon_o any_o pretence_n of_o religion_n the_o word_n of_o the_o canon_n be_v these_o let_v no_o bishop_n presbyter_n or_o deacon_n put_v away_o his_o wife_n upon_o any_o pretence_n of_o religion_n if_o he_o do_v let_v he_o be_v put_v from_o the_o communion_n and_o if_o he_o persist_v let_v he_o be_v remove_v from_o his_o order_n this_o canon_n say_v canounm_fw-la zonara_n condemn_v those_o sacred_a minister_n of_o the_o church_n that_o put_v away_o their_o wife_n for_o that_o such_o put_n of_o they_o away_o seem_v to_o be_v do_v in_o disgrace_n of_o marriage_n as_o if_o the_o company_v together_o of_o man_n and_o wife_n be_v a_o impure_a and_o unclean_a thing_n whereas_o the_o apostle_n pronounce_v that_o 4._o marriage_n be_v honourable_a and_o the_o bed_n undefiled_a the_o romanist_n to_o avoid_v and_o decline_v the_o force_n of_o this_o testimony_n say_v that_o this_o canon_n forbid_v bishop_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n the_o cast_v away_o of_o all_o care_n of_o provide_v for_o their_o wife_n but_o not_o the_o forsake_v of_o their_o company_n but_o this_o their_o evasion_n be_v easy_o refute_v first_o because_o there_o be_v no_o show_n of_o evil_n in_o cleargy-mens_n provide_v for_o the_o necessity_n of_o their_o wife_n which_o they_o marry_v while_o they_o be_v layman_n nay_o it_o will_v seem_v unto_o all_o man_n most_o unnatural_a for_o they_o to_o cast_v off_o all_o care_n of_o they_o and_o all_o man_n will_v condemn_v they_o for_o so_o do_v but_o in_o the_o company_v with_o they_o in_o the_o sinister_a judgement_n of_o some_o man_n there_o be_v in_o respect_n whereof_o some_o forsake_v their_o wife_n under_o a_o pretence_n of_o religion_n second_o because_o the_o father_n in_o the_o 12._o six_o general_n council_n who_o no_o doubt_n understand_v the_o meaning_n of_o these_o canon_n far_o better_a than_o the_o romanist_n do_v understand_v they_o as_o forbid_v bishop_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n the_o refrain_v from_o company_v with_o their_o wife_n and_o not_o the_o neglect_v to_o provide_v for_o their_o necessity_n in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a some_o go_v about_o to_o make_v a_o law_n that_o bishop_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v not_o after_o their_o enter_v into_o the_o holy_a ministry_n company_n with_o their_o wife_n which_o they_o have_v former_o marry_v but_o 8._o paphnutius_fw-la bishop_n of_o a_o city_n in_o the_o upper_a thebais_n who_o be_v a_o most_o holy_a man_n by_o who_o miracle_n have_v be_v wrought_v and_o who_o for_o confess_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n have_v have_v one_o of_o his_o eye_n pull_v out_o though_o himself_o be_v never_o marry_v cry_v out_o aloud_o and_o beseech_v they_o to_o lay_v no_o such_o heavy_a yoke_n on_o the_o neck_n of_o they_o that_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o holy_a ministry_n affirm_v that_o marriage_n be_v honourable_a among_o all_o and_o the_o bed_n undefiled_a call_v the_o company_n of_o a_o man_n with_o his_o wife_n by_o the_o name_n of_o chastity_n and_o advise_v they_o to_o take_v heed_n lest_o they_o do_v great_o hurt_v the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n by_o make_v so_o strict_a a_o law_n for_o that_o all_o can_v endure_v so_o severe_a a_o rule_n of_o discipline_n and_o for_o that_o also_o this_o rule_n haply_o can_v be_v so_o easy_o observe_v by_o their_o wife_n to_o these_o speech_n of_o paphnutius_fw-la the_o whole_a assembly_n of_o bishop_n assent_v so_o that_o this_o controversy_n be_v end_v and_o each_o man_n leave_v to_o his_o own_o liberty_n this_o of_o paphnutius_fw-la be_v report_v by_o supra_fw-la socrates_n 22_o zozomen_n paphnutii_fw-la suidas_n eccles._n nicephorus_n and_o allege_v by_o 12._o gratian_n as_o true_a yet_o 20._o bellarmine_n &_o the_o jesuit_n fear_v not_o to_o reject_v it_o as_o false_a as_o if_o they_o know_v better_a what_o be_v do_v one_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o year_n ago_o than_o all_o that_o ever_o have_v be_v since_o &_o the_o better_a to_o discredit_v this_o poor_a report_n they_o charge_v both_o socrates_n and_o zozomen_n with_o heresy_n and_o contemn_v their_o story_n so_o must_v all_o go_v to_o the_o ground_n that_o stand_v in_o their_o way_n be_v it_o never_o so_o ancient_a and_o yet_o they_o be_v the_o man_n that_o plead_v antiquity_n but_o if_o this_o be_v a_o feign_a and_o counterfeit_a story_n what_o be_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o forgery_n whereby_o they_o discern_v it_o to_o be_v so_o sure_o there_o appear_v none_o but_o it_o can_v be_v true_a the_o jesuite_n say_v because_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o report_n of_o epiphanius_n and_o hierome_n touch_v epiphanius_n i_o have_v show_v already_o that_o he_o have_v nothing_o contrary_a to_o this_o narration_n of_o socrates_n and_o zozomen_n for_o he_o confess_v that_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n in_o his_o time_n 59_o live_v with_o their_o wife_n and_o beget_v child_n of_o they_o in_o such_o place_n where_o the_o strictness_n of_o the_o canon_n be_v not_o admit_v so_o that_o the_o canon_n he_o speak_v of_o which_o be_v admit_v in_o thessalia_n thessalonica_n macedonia_n and_o hellas_n and_o be_v propose_v and_o reject_v in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a be_v but_o particular_a and_o local_a which_o may_v stand_v well_o enough_o with_o the_o narration_n of_o socrates_n and_o zozomen_n that_o the_o council_n of_o
to_o say_v that_o they_o have_v no_o doubt_n reason_n to_o lead_v they_o so_o to_o do_v that_o forbid_v the_o marriage_n of_o cleargyman_n but_o that_o there_o be_v much_o great_a reason_n now_o to_o leave_v it_o free_a again_o 1._o baptista_n mantuanus_fw-la say_v that_o many_o think_v the_o law_n against_o marriage_n to_o be_v evil_a that_o they_o which_o make_v those_o law_n have_v not_o sufficient_o consider_v what_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n can_v bear_v that_o christ_n never_o put_v so_o unpleasant_a a_o yoke_n upon_o the_o neck_n of_o man_n that_o this_o burden_n too_o heavy_a for_o the_o shoulder_n of_o man_n to_o bear_v have_v bring_v forth_o many_o monstrous_a effect_n that_o it_o be_v a_o show_n of_o piety_n but_o indeed_o too_o great_a boldness_n that_o lay_v this_o burden_n upon_o the_o shoulder_n of_o man_n that_o it_o have_v be_v more_o safe_a to_o have_v go_v that_o way_n wherein_o the_o divine_a law_n direct_v we_o and_o to_o have_v tread_v in_o the_o step_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n who_o life_n be_v better_a in_o marriage_n then_o we_o that_o be_v single_a ecclesia_fw-la joannes_n antonius_n say_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o presbyter_n and_o such_o as_o be_v enter_v into_o holy_a order_n to_o have_v wife_n so_o that_o they_o refrain_v from_o company_v with_o they_o upon_o the_o day_n wherein_o they_o celebrate_v that_o afterwards_o in_o the_o western_a church_n they_o that_o be_v enter_v into_o holy_a order_n be_v command_v to_o contain_v which_o commandment_n he_o say_v yield_v matter_n to_o ensnare_v the_o soul_n of_o many_o man_n and_o therefore_o he_o very_o believe_v that_o as_o the_o church_n bring_v in_o this_o precept_n of_o continency_n so_o the_o time_n will_v come_v when_o the_o same_o church_n will_v reverse_v and_o revoke_v it_o again_o which_o revocation_n shall_v be_v agreeable_a to_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n who_o say_v 25._o concern_v virgin_n i_o have_v no_o commandment_n but_o i_o give_v advice_n with_o antonius_n agree_v panormitanus_fw-la who_o propose_v the_o question_n whether_o the_o church_n may_v give_v leave_n to_o presbyter_n to_o contract_v marriage_n or_o to_o live_v olim_fw-la in_o marriage_n as_o the_o grecian_n do_v answer_v that_o he_o believe_v it_o may_v &_o that_o he_o be_v assure_v it_o may_v in_o respect_n of_o they_o who_o be_v not_o tie_v by_o vow_n employ_v or_o express_v which_o he_o prove_v because_o continency_n in_o secular_a cleargyman_n be_v not_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o order_n nor_o prescribe_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god._n for_o that_o otherwise_o the_o grecian_n shall_v sin_v and_o no_o custom_n can_v excuse_v they_o see_v no_o custom_n be_v of_o force_n against_o the_o law_n of_o god._n neither_o do_v he_o only_o think_v that_o the_o church_n have_v power_n thus_o to_o do_v but_o profess_v he_o think_v it_o be_v behooveful_a and_o for_o the_o good_a and_o salvation_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n that_o such_o as_o be_v willing_a to_o contain_v and_o to_o lead_v a_o life_n of_o high_a perfection_n shall_v be_v leave_v to_o their_o own_o will_n and_o that_o such_o as_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o contain_v shall_v by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o church_n be_v set_v free_a to_o contract_v marriage_n 4._o alfonsus_n veruecius_fw-la as_o andrea_n frisius_n tell_v we_o discourse_v of_o the_o word_n of_o paul_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o fornication_n let_v every_o one_o have_v his_o own_o wife_n say_v they_o contain_v no_o precept_n but_o a_o concession_n or_o grant_v and_o affirm_v that_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o grant_n every_o one_o that_o can_v otherwise_o avoid_v fornication_n may_v marry_v a_o wife_n and_o after_o certain_a remedy_n prescribe_v to_o be_v observe_v &_o use_v by_o presbyter_n that_o they_o may_v avoid_v fornication_n at_o last_o confident_o give_v counsel_n to_o he_o who_o have_v try_v all_o those_o mean_n can_v contain_v rather_o to_o marry_v a_o wife_n and_o so_o to_o provide_v for_o his_o own_o salvation_n then_o to_o commit_v fornication_n and_o so_o cast_v himself_o headlong_o into_o eternal_a death_n but_o yet_o persuade_v such_o a_o one_o to_o do_v nothing_o without_o seek_v the_o pope_n consent_n hope_v that_o he_o will_v dispense_v in_o such_o a_o case_n see_v the_o power_n he_o have_v be_v give_v he_o for_o edification_n &_o not_o for_o destruction_n i_o dare_v confident_o say_v say_v 4._o polydere_fw-la virgil_n that_o it_o have_v be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v true_a that_o this_o enforce_a chastity_n have_v excel_v that_o which_o be_v in_o marriage_n that_o no_o sinful_a crime_n have_v bring_v great_a disgrace_n to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o ministry_n more_o evil_a to_o religion_n or_o make_v a_o great_a and_o deep_a impression_n of_o sorrow_n in_o all_o good_a man_n than_o the_o stain_n of_o the_o impure_a lust_n of_o priest_n and_o therefore_o haply_o it_o be_v behooveful_a for_o the_o christian_a commonwealth_n and_o for_o the_o good_a of_o they_o that_o be_v of_o that_o sacred_a order_n and_o rank_n that_o at_o the_o last_o a_o public_a law_n may_v be_v make_v to_o give_v leave_n to_o priest_n to_o contract_v marriage_n wherein_o rather_o they_o may_v live_v honest_o and_o holy_o without_o infamy_n then_o in_o most_o filthy_a manner_n defile_v themselves_o with_o this_o sin_n of_o nature_n and_o bishop_n council_n lindan_n say_v sure_o even_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o take_v chaste_a and_o honest_a marry_a man_n into_o the_o order_n of_o priesthood_n which_o in_o my_o judgement_n may_v much_o better_o be_v do_v in_o some_o province_n of_o germany_n then_o to_o set_v over_o they_o certain_o most_o impure_a companion_n or_o any_o long_a to_o endure_v and_o tolerate_v knave_n apostate_n and_o sacralegious_a pastor_n with_o these_o agree_v matrimonij_fw-la erasmus_n affirm_v that_o in_o his_o conceit_n he_o shall_v not_o ill_o deserve_v nor_o take_v the_o worst_a course_n for_o the_o further_a of_o humane_a affair_n &_o the_o right_n inform_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n which_o shall_v procure_v liberty_n of_o marriage_n if_o it_o may_v be_v both_o for_o priest_n and_o monk_n and_o therefore_o sigismond_n the_o emperor_n a_o lttle_a before_o the_o council_n of_o basill_n begin_v publish_v a_o reformation_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o which_o among_o other_o thing_n this_o be_v one_o that_o forasmuch_o as_o more_o evil_a come_v by_o the_o forbid_a of_o marriage_n then_o good_a it_o be_v better_a and_o more_o safe_a to_o permit_v cleargyman_n to_o live_v in_o the_o state_n of_o marriage_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o oriental_a church_n then_o to_o forbid_v they_o so_o to_o do_v in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n the_o orator_n of_o bavaria_n move_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o spurâ_fw-la chemnitius_n report_v from_o george_n the_o prince_n of_o anhault_n that_o adolphus_n bishop_n of_o mersbergh_n his_o uncle_n will_v often_o say_v before_o ever_o luther_n begin_v to_o stir_v that_o if_o there_o be_v a_o council_n he_o will_v be_v a_o persuader_n that_o cleargyman_n may_v be_v permit_v to_o marry_v and_o profess_v that_o he_o know_v that_o many_o for_o the_o quiet_a of_o their_o conscience_n secret_o contract_v marriage_n with_o those_o woman_n which_o they_o keep_v under_o the_o name_n of_o concubine_n and_o sure_o even_o the_o pope_n themselves_o be_v content_a to_o wink_v at_o thing_n in_o this_o kind_n georgius_n cassander_n a_o man_n of_o infinite_a read_n excellent_a judgement_n and_o singular_a piety_n and_o sincerity_n and_o therefore_o so_o much_o respect_v and_o honour_v by_o ferdinand_n and_o maximilian_n the_o second_o that_o they_o hold_v he_o the_o fit_a man_n in_o the_o world_n to_o compose_v the_o controversy_n in_o religion_n &_o send_v for_o he_o to_o come_v unto_o they_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v clear_o of_o opinion_n caelibatu_fw-la that_o howsoever_o some_o in_o ancient_a time_n forbid_v the_o marriage_n of_o cleargyman_n yet_o now_o it_o be_v fit_a and_o necessary_a that_o that_o law_n be_v abrogate_a first_o because_o it_o be_v find_v by_o woeful_a experience_n to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o many_o grievous_a evil_n second_o for_o that_o the_o severity_n of_o discipline_n and_o strictness_n in_o all_o course_n of_o life_n that_o be_v in_o use_n when_o this_o law_n begin_v first_o to_o be_v urge_v be_v clean_o go_v or_o much_o decay_a even_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o so_o that_o that_o which_o be_v fit_n in_o those_o time_n may_v now_o be_v most_o unfit_a three_o for_o that_o many_o godly_a and_o learned_a man_n be_v thereby_o 50._o discourage_v from_o enter_v into_o the_o ministry_n refuse_v to_o bind_v themselves_o to_o the_o observation_n of_o this_o law_n of_o single_a life_n whereby_o the_o church_n lose_v the_o benefitte_n of_o their_o labour_n few_o young_a man_n
these_o man_n therefore_o make_v 2._o sort_n of_o vow_n name_v some_o simple_a and_o other_o solemn_a and_o affirm_v that_o the_o latter_a do_v debar_v man_n from_o marriage_n and_o void_a their_o marriage_n if_o they_o do_v marry_v but_o that_o the_o former_a do_v so_o debar_v they_o from_o marry_v that_o they_o can_v marry_v without_o some_o offence_n and_o yet_o if_o they_o do_v their_o marriage_n be_v good_a and_o not_o to_o be_v void_v the_o divine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o 11._o cajetan_n right_o note_v differ_v much_o in_o opinion_n about_o the_o difference_n of_o these_o vow_n for_o some_o of_o they_o think_v that_o they_o differ_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o that_o one_o of_o they_o be_v a_o promise_n only_o and_o the_o other_o a_o real_a and_o actual_a exhibition_n &_o that_o the_o solemnity_n of_o a_o man_n vow_n consist_v in_o a_o real_a and_o actual_a exhibition_n of_o himself_o and_o put_v himself_o into_o such_o a_o estate_n as_o can_v stand_v with_o marriage_n but_o this_o opinion_n as_o he_o right_o note_v can_v be_v true_a see_v there_o be_v no_o such_o repugnance_n simple_o and_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n between_o the_o order_n of_o the_o holy_a ministry_n and_o marriage_n as_o appear_v in_o that_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n as_o tie_v by_o no_o vow_n be_v judge_v by_o all_o to_o live_v in_o lawful_a marriage_n notwithstanding_o their_o ministry_n and_o also_o in_o that_o the_o enter_v into_o no_o religious_a order_n void_v marriage_n unless_o it_o be_v approve_v by_o the_o church_n there_o be_v therefore_o as_o he_o show_v another_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v not_o from_o different_a nature_n of_o the_o vow_n that_o the_o one_o void_v marriage_n contract_v and_o the_o other_o do_v not_o but_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n that_o will_v have_v marriage_n after_o a_o vow_n make_v in_o one_o sort_n to_o be_v void_a and_o not_o in_o another_o the_o latter_a of_o these_o two_o opinion_n 34._o bellarmine_n say_v scotus_n paludanus_n and_o cajetan_n follow_v and_o as_o panormitan_n report_v the_o whole_a school_n of_o canoniste_n and_o these_o do_v answer_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o father_n deny_v marriage_n to_o be_v void_a after_o a_o solemn_a vow_n that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v to_o deny_v they_o to_o be_v void_a by_o god_n law_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o law_n of_o man_n then_o pass_v to_o make_v they_o void_a when_o they_o live_v that_o they_o know_v of_o and_o that_o therefore_o they_o may_v right_o be_v of_o opinion_n in_o those_o time_n that_o no_o vow_n make_v ensue_a marriage_n to_o be_v void_a see_v no_o vow_n do_v void_a marriage_n by_o god_n law_n and_o there_o be_v no_o law_n of_o man_n in_o their_o time_n make_v marriage_n void_a in_o respect_n of_o a_o vow_n make_v to_o the_o contrary_n so_o that_o even_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o many_o of_o the_o best_a learned_a of_o our_o adversary_n themselves_o marriage_n after_o a_o vow_n be_v not_o void_a by_o god_n law_n but_o only_o by_o the_o positive_a constitution_n of_o the_o church_n which_o will_v have_v it_o so_o to_o be_v but_o against_o this_o positive_a constitution_n two_o thing_n may_v be_v allege_v first_o that_o it_o begin_v from_o that_o erroneous_a conceit_n which_o anstine_n refute_v in_o his_o book_n do_v bono_fw-mi viduitatis_fw-la as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o epistle_n of_o innocentius_n ground_v his_o resolution_n for_o void_v of_o marriage_n in_o this_o kind_n upon_o that_o very_a reason_n of_o their_o be_v espouse_v to_o christ_n which_o have_v vow_v unto_o god_n that_o they_o will_v live_v continent_o second_o that_o the_o church_n have_v no_o power_n simple_o to_o forbid_v any_o man_n to_o marry_v who_o god_n law_n leave_v free_a see_v single_a life_n be_v one_o of_o the_o thing_n that_o man_n may_v be_v counsel_v and_o advise_v unto_o but_o can_v be_v prescribe_v and_o impose_v by_o commandment_n that_o the_o church_n may_v keep_v man_n from_o marriage_n if_o they_o will_v enjoy_v some_o favour_n as_o we_o see_v in_o college_n and_o society_n or_o that_o she_o may_v by_o her_o censure_n punish_v such_o as_o unaduised_o and_o without_o just_a cause_n shall_v break_v their_o vow_n and_o promise_n we_o make_v no_o question_n but_o that_o she_o may_v simple_o forbid_v any_o one_o to_o marry_v how_o faulty_a and_o punishable_a soever_o otherwise_o we_o utter_o deny_v neither_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o be_v bring_v to_o prove_v this_o power_n to_o be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o any_o force_n for_o though_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o church_n by_o her_o authority_n for_o respect_n best_o know_v to_o herself_o may_v forbid_v a_o man_n to_o marry_v with_o some_o of_o those_o with_o who_o god_n permit_v he_o to_o marry_v yet_o will_v it_o not_o follow_v that_o she_o may_v absolute_o forbid_v any_o one_o to_o contract_v marriage_n see_v parent_n to_o who_o it_o pertain_v to_o direct_v the_o choice_n of_o their_o child_n may_v forbid_v they_o to_o marry_v with_o such_o as_o they_o just_o dislike_v and_o yet_o they_o may_v not_o simple_o restrain_v they_o from_o marry_v so_o that_o though_o it_o be_v yield_v that_o the_o church_n for_o cause_n best_o know_v to_o herself_o may_v forbid_v marriage_n with_o more_o than_o the_o law_n of_o god_n do_v and_o that_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o to_o void_a it_o have_v great_a power_n in_o this_o behalf_n then_o natural_a parent_n yet_o will_v it_o not_o follow_v that_o she_o may_v simple_o forbid_v any_o one_o to_o marry_v and_o void_a his_o marriage_n if_o he_o do_v whereas_o the_o law_n of_o god_n void_v it_o not_o and_o so_o we_o see_v that_o as_o marriage_n after_o a_o solemn_a vow_n be_v not_o void_a by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n so_o the_o church_n have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v any_o law_n to_o make_v it_o void_a but_o because_o though_o it_o be_v so_o yet_o it_o may_v seem_v that_o no_o man_n that_o have_v vow_v the_o contrary_n can_v marry_v without_o sin_n it_o remain_v that_o we_o proceed_v to_o consider_v and_o see_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o case_n wherein_o a_o man_n that_o vow_v the_o contrary_a may_v marry_v without_o offence_n to_o god_n first_o touch_v this_o point_n the_o schoolman_n general_o resolve_v that_o the_o pope_n may_v dispense_v with_o a_o priest_n deacon_n or_o sub-deacon_a to_o marry_v though_o he_o have_v sollemne_o vow_v the_o contrary_a by_o enter_v into_o holy_a order_n because_o the_o duty_n and_o bond_n of_o contain_v be_v not_o essential_o annex_v unto_o holy_a order_n but_o by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n only_o 〈◊〉_d aquinas_n and_o they_o of_o that_o time_n think_v he_o may_v not_o dispense_v with_o a_o monk_n to_o marry_v for_o that_o single_a life_n be_v essential_o employ_v in_o the_o profession_n of_o a_o monk_n and_o can_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o same_o as_o it_o may_v from_o the_o office_n and_o call_n of_o a_o priest_n but_o since_o that_o time_n the_o general_a opinion_n be_v that_o he_o may_v because_o though_o single_a life_n can_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o profession_n of_o a_o monk_n yet_o he_o that_o be_v a_o monk_n may_v be_v free_v from_o that_o profession_n that_o he_o have_v make_v and_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o monk_n neither_o be_v this_o only_a the_o opinion_n of_o the_o school_n but_o the_o practice_n of_o pope_n have_v concur_v with_o the_o same_o for_o as_o 58._o petrus_n paludanus_n report_v a_o pope_n revive_v a_o monk_n who_o be_v next_o in_o blood_n and_o to_o succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n and_o dispense_v with_o he_o to_o marry_v a_o wife_n for_o the_o good_a of_o that_o kingdom_n cit_fw-la caietan_n say_v the_o like_a be_v report_v in_o the_o story_n of_o constantia_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o roger_n king_n of_o sicily_n who_o be_v a_o religious_a woman_n and_o of_o fifty_o year_n of_o age_n and_o yet_o by_o the_o dispensation_n of_o caelestinus_n be_v call_v out_o of_o the_o cloister_n and_o permit_v to_o marry_v with_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o six_o who_o beget_v of_o she_o frederick_n the_o second_o and_o eccl_n andreas_n frisius_n report_v out_o of_o the_o history_n of_o polonia_n that_o casimirus_n son_n of_o mersistaus_fw-la king_n of_o polonia_n be_v a_o monk_n and_o ordain_v a_o deacon_n and_o yet_o when_o after_o the_o death_n of_o mersistaus_fw-la his_o father_n there_o be_v none_o to_o sway_v the_o sceptre_n of_o that_o kingdom_n whence_o many_o mischief_n follow_v benedict_n the_o nine_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o marry_v a_o wife_n make_v he_o to_o leave_v his_o cloister_n his_o vow_n and_o deaconship_n that_o so_o there_o may_v be_v a_o succession_n in_o that_o kingdom_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o that_o for_o a_o
not_o precise_o in_o that_o they_o be_v apostle_n as_o they_o report_v the_o precept_n of_o christ_n &_o deliver_v the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n but_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o pastoral_a power_n in_o general_a common_a to_o they_o with_o other_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n though_o in_o that_o they_o be_v no_o ordinary_a pastor_n but_o apostle_n they_o have_v absolute_a infallibility_n &_o can_v make_v no_o law_n or_o constitution_n but_o good_a &_o profitable_a in_o which_o respect_n no_o other_o be_v equal_a to_o they_o so_o that_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n now_o have_v that_o power_n by_o which_o the_o apostle_n make_v their_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n touch_v order_n &_o comeliness_n but_o not_o with_o like_a assurance_n of_o not_o err_v in_o make_v or_o reverse_v such_o law_n &_o therefore_o the_o treatiser_n can_v from_o hence_o infer_v that_o the_o present_a church_n &_o the_o guide_n of_o it_o have_v infallible_a judgement_n touch_v matter_n of_o faith_n or_o ceremony_n §._o 2_o in_o the_o next_o place_n first_o he_o produce_v my_o distinction_n of_o the_o church_n consider_v as_o it_o comprehend_v all_o the_o faithful_a that_o be_v &_o have_v be_v since_o christ_n appear_v in_o the_o 52._o flesh_n or_o only_o such_o as_o be_v &_o have_v be_v since_o the_o apostle_n time_n or_o such_o alone_a as_o be_v at_o one_o time_n in_o the_o world_n second_o a_o assertion_n that_o the_o present_a church_n may_v be_v say_v at_o all_o time_n to_o be_v the_o pillar_n of_o truth_n &_o not_o to_o err_v because_o it_o ever_o retain_v a_o save_a profession_n of_o heavenly_a truth_n that_o be_v true_a doctrine_n concern_v all_o such_o principal_a point_n as_o be_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o faith_n and_o needful_a to_o be_v know_v and_o believe_v express_o by_o every_o man_n three_o he_o add_v that_o we_o deny_v so_o much_o as_o the_o virtual_a belief_n of_o other_o thing_n to_o be_v necessary_a which_o he_o pronounce_v to_o be_v a_o absurd_a opinion_n for_o the_o confutation_n of_o my_o distinction_n of_o the_o church_n consider_v in_o those_o three_o different_a sort_n he_o ask_v if_o there_o be_v now_o present_o any_o church_n in_o the_o world_n include_v in_o it_o all_o the_o faithful_a that_o be_v and_o have_v be_v since_o christ_n appear_v in_o the_o flesh_n or_o at_o least_o since_o the_o apostle_n time_n which_o be_v a_o most_o childish_a &_o senseless_a demand_n for_o it_o will_v easy_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o church_n that_o include_v in_o it_o all_o these_o faithful_a one_o be_v now_o extant_a in_o the_o world_n as_o he_o be_v please_v to_o speak_v in_o that_o some_o of_o her_o part_n between_o which_o and_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v a_o connexion_n be_v now_o in_o the_o world_n though_o all_o be_v not_o as_o time_n whereof_o the_o part_n be_v present_a past_a &_o to_o come_v be_v now_o though_o all_o part_n of_o it_o be_v not_o now_o but_o his_o inference_n upon_o supposal_n of_o our_o answer_n be_v more_o strange_a than_o the_o question_n for_o if_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o church_n include_v in_o it_o all_o these_o holy_a one_o have_v not_o all_o her_o part_n in_o the_o world_n at_o one_o time_n he_o infer_v from_o thence_o that_o the_o promise_n of_o christ_n can_v be_v verify_v of_o it_o as_o if_o christ_n promise_n be_v verify_v of_o the_o church_n only_o in_o respect_n of_o those_o part_n that_o it_o have_v in_o the_o world_n at_o one_o time_n whereas_o 7._o bellarmine_n himself_o teach_v that_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o church_n be_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v not_o verify_v of_o it_o at_o one_o time_n but_o successive_o in_o that_o though_o it_o be_v not_o in_o all_o part_n &_o province_n of_o the_o world_n at_o one_o time_n yet_o at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o it_o spread_v itself_o into_o every_o part_n of_o it_o and_o 5._o stapleton_n define_v the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o be_v a_o collective_a multitude_n of_o man_n profess_v the_o name_n of_o christ_n begin_v at_o jerusalem_n &_o from_o thence_o disperse_v throughout_o the_o world_n increase_v &_o spread_v itself_o through_o all_o nation_n always_o visible_a &_o manifest_a mix_v of_o good_a &_o bad_a elect_a &_o reprobate_a in_o respect_n of_o faith_n &_o sacrament_n holy_a in_o respect_n of_o origin_n &_o succession_n apostolic_a in_o extent_n catholic_a in_o connexion_n &_o order_n of_o part_n one_o in_o duration_n &_o continuance_n perpetual_a express_v unto_o we_o that_o church_n that_o include_v all_o faithful_a one_o since_o christ_n till_o now_o nay_o till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n which_o be_v no_o doubt_n a_o real_a body_n &_o have_v many_o excellent_a promise_n make_v unto_o it_o though_o all_o the_o part_n of_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o world_n at_o one_o time_n but_o let_v we_o go_v forward_o and_o we_o shall_v see_v how_o this_o silly_a treatiser_n forget_v himself_o for_o first_o he_o confess_v that_o the_o diverse_a consideration_n of_o the_o church_n propose_v by_o i_o 54._o may_v be_v in_o our_o understanding_n and_o yet_o present_o add_v that_o we_o can_v distinguish_v they_o real_o one_o from_o another_o which_o he_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v because_o the_o church_n in_o the_o first_o consideration_n include_v in_o it_o the_o same_o church_n as_o it_o be_v take_v in_o the_o second_o and_o three_o but_o the_o proof_n be_v to_o weak_a for_o every_o child_n will_v tell_v he_o that_o these_o consideration_n may_v be_v real_o distinguish_v one_o from_o another_o because_o though_o the_o former_a include_v the_o latter_a yet_o the_o latter_a include_v not_o the_o former_a for_o as_o every_o man_n be_v a_o live_a thing_n but_o every_o live_a thing_n be_v not_o a_o man_n so_o the_o church_n consist_v of_o all_o faithful_a one_o that_o be_v and_o have_v be_v since_o christ_n appear_v in_o the_o flesh_n include_v in_o it_o all_o those_o that_o now_o present_o be_v in_o the_o world_n but_o the_o church_n consist_v of_o those_o only_a that_o be_v at_o one_o time_n include_v not_o the_o other_o but_o be_v include_v in_o it_o as_o a_o part_n in_o the_o whole_a and_o consequent_o can_v challenge_v all_o the_o privilege_n belong_v to_o it_o more_o than_o the_o part_n of_o a_o thing_n may_v challenge_v all_o that_o pertain_v to_o the_o whole_a so_o that_o the_o church_n in_o the_o former_a consideration_n may_v be_v free_a from_o error_n though_o not_o in_o the_o latter_a but_o the_o treatiser_n will_v prove_v it_o can_v see_v if_o the_o church_n include_v in_o it_o all_o faithful_a one_o that_o be_v or_o have_v be_v since_o christ_n be_v free_a from_o error_n every_o part_n of_o it_o must_v 55._o be_v free_a and_o consequent_o the_o present_a church_n as_o a_o man_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v free_a from_o sickness_n unless_o every_o part_n of_o he_o be_v free_a for_o answer_v whereunto_o we_o say_v that_o the_o church_n be_v a_o collective_a body_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v free_a from_o error_n in_o another_o sort_n then_o a_o man_n be_v say_v to_o be_v free_a from_o sickness_n for_o a_o man_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v free_a from_o sickness_n unless_o every_o part_n be_v free_a but_o the_o church_n may_v right_o be_v say_v to_o be_v free_a from_o error_n if_o all_o her_o part_n err_v not_o though_o some_o do_v for_o otherwise_o i_o will_v ask_v of_o this_o treatiser_n whether_o the_o church_n be_v free_a from_o error_n in_o the_o day_n of_o athanasius_n when_o as_o 6._o vincentius_n lyrinensis_n say_v almost_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o latin_a church_n be_v mislead_v by_o force_n or_o fraud_n and_o when_o liberius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n subscribe_v to_o heresy_n as_o agentes_fw-la athanasius_n and_o fortunatiano_n hierome_n testify_v if_o the_o church_n be_v not_o free_a from_o error_n at_o that_o time_n where_o be_v the_o privilege_n of_o never_o err_a if_o it_o be_v it_o be_v but_o in_o respect_n of_o some_o few_o part_n whence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o church_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v free_a from_o error_n though_o many_o part_n be_v not_o if_o any_o continue_v sound_a for_o here_o the_o great_a and_o more_o principal_a part_n do_v err_v but_o that_o the_o church_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v free_a from_o error_n though_o all_o part_n be_v not_o it_o be_v evident_a in_o that_o they_o who_o most_o stiff_o maintain_v the_o not_o err_v of_o the_o present_a church_n yet_o confess_v that_o some_o part_n of_o it_o do_v err_v for_o 4._o stapleton_n and_o bellarmine_n who_o both_o think_v the_o present_a roman_a church_n to_o be_v free_a from_o error_n yet_o deny_v that_o she_o be_v free_a in_o all_o her_o part_n and_o tell_v we_o there_o be_v some_o who_o be_v
the_o romanist_n for_o confirmation_n of_o the_o universality_n of_o the_o pope_n jurisdiction_n and_o power_n it_o be_v evident_a by_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o that_o universality_n whereof_o gregory_n speak_v in_o his_o epistle_n and_o which_o he_o so_o peremptory_o condemn_v be_v claim_v by_o the_o pope_n his_o successor_n at_o this_o day_n and_o consequent_o that_o they_o be_v in_o his_o judgement_n the_o forerunner_n of_o antichrist_n and_o in_o pride_n like_o lucifer_n yet_o because_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o absurd_a that_o some_o will_v not_o defend_v nothing_o so_o false_a which_o some_o will_v not_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v true_a let_v we_o see_v what_o the_o romanist_n can_v say_v for_o proof_n and_o confirmation_n of_o the_o universal_a jurisdiction_n of_o their_o pope_n sure_o as_o man_n careful_a to_o uphold_v the_o state_n of_o the_o papacy_n under_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o bough_n of_o which_o tree_n they_o so_o sweet_o rest_v and_o repose_v themselves_o they_o have_v turn_v over_o their_o book_n to_o see_v what_o may_v be_v say_v and_o out_o of_o they_o allege_v against_o we_o the_o testimony_n of_o counsel_n pope_n father_n greek_n and_o latin_a and_o the_o practice_n of_o pope_n whence_o such_o a_o peerless_a power_n may_v be_v prove_v and_o infer_v the_o first_o testimony_n that_o they_o bring_v out_o of_o any_o council_n be_v out_o of_o the_o 1._o epistle_n write_v by_o the_o father_n of_o the_o second_o general_a council_n to_o damasus_n bishop_n of_o rome_n &_o the_o other_o bishop_n of_o the_o west_n wherein_o the_o father_n say_v if_o we_o believe_v these_o man_n that_o they_o come_v together_o to_o constantinople_n by_o the_o mandate_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o letter_n the_o emperor_n send_v unto_o they_o and_o confess_v that_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v the_o head_n and_o they_o the_o member_n true_o this_o be_v a_o very_a ill_a beginning_n and_o may_v make_v we_o just_o fear_v that_o we_o shall_v find_v little_a good_a deal_n in_o that_o which_o follow_v for_o there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o this_o true_a which_o in_o the_o front_n of_o all_o their_o proof_n be_v by_o they_o so_o confident_o allege_v for_o thus_o the_o matter_n stand_v between_o the_o father_n of_o that_o council_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n the_o bishop_n assemble_v at_o constantinople_n write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o west_n assemble_v in_o a_o council_n at_o rome_n signify_v that_o they_o have_v be_v invite_v by_o they_o out_o of_o their_o brotherly_a love_n as_o their_o own_o member_n to_o come_v to_o their_o council_n and_o that_o they_o wish_v nothing_o more_o then_o that_o they_o have_v the_o wing_n of_o dove_n that_o they_o may_v fly_v away_o and_o rest_n with_o they_o but_o that_o the_o state_n of_o their_o church_n not_o permit_v they_o to_o be_v so_o long_o absent_a and_o that_o intend_v at_o the_o time_n they_o understand_v of_o their_o letter_n to_o come_v no_o far_o than_o constantinople_n they_o can_v not_o come_v but_o have_v send_v notwithstanding_o certain_a unto_o they_o this_o be_v all_o that_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o letter_n of_o those_o father_n write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o all_o which_o there_o be_v no_o word_n of_o any_o mandate_n of_o the_o pope_n but_o of_o a_o friendly_a and_o love_a entreaty_n of_o the_o western_a bishop_n desire_v the_o presence_n of_o their_o brethren_n of_o the_o east_n no_o word_n of_o head_n and_o member_n but_o of_o fellow_n member_n nor_o any_o thing_n that_o may_v prove_v a_o command_a power_n in_o the_o pope_n nay_o the_o contrary_a be_v most_o strong_o from_o hence_o to_o be_v prove_v 7._o for_o it_o be_v the_o emperor_n and_o not_o the_o pope_n that_o call_v they_o to_o constantinople_n they_o refuse_v to_o come_v to_o rome_n though_o they_o have_v receive_v the_o letter_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n and_o his_o colleague_n entreat_v and_o desire_v they_o to_o come_v to_o rome_n they_o abide_v at_o constantinople_n and_o be_v esteem_v to_o be_v the_o general_n council_n though_o the_o pope_n hold_v a_o council_n in_o the_o west_n at_o the_o same_o time_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v account_v general_a rather_o than_o this_o if_o all_o assurance_n of_o find_v out_o the_o truth_n and_o make_v good_a law_n do_v rest_n in_o the_o pope_n only_o and_o last_o they_o ordain_v bishop_n of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o famous_a church_n of_o the_o world_n such_o and_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o pope_n do_v not_o great_o like_a and_o yet_o be_v force_v to_o give_v way_n to_o their_o do_n and_o to_o ratify_v that_o which_o they_o have_v do_v the_o 2_o allegation_n to_o prove_v the_o universality_n of_o the_o pope_n jurisdiction_n be_v suprá_fw-fr that_o the_o father_n of_o the_o 3_o general_a council_n hold_v at_o ephesus_n profess_v that_o they_o depose_v nestorius_n by_o force_n of_o the_o mandatory_a letter_n of_o caelestinus_n b._n of_o rome_n &_o that_o in_o their_o epistle_n to_o caelestinus_n they_o say_v they_o reserve_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o john_n patriarch_n of_o antioch_n to_o he_o as_o be_v more_o doubtful_a the_o former_a of_o these_o two_o thing_n they_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v out_o of_o 4._o euagrius_n the_o late_a out_o of_o the_o epistle_n write_v by_o the_o father_n of_o that_o council_n extant_a in_o the_o council_n itself_o for_o the_o clear_n of_o this_o objection_n we_o must_v observe_v that_o euagrius_n nestorius_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n have_v utter_v certain_a heretical_a and_o impious_a speech_n touch_v the_o personal_a union_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n and_o man_n in_o christ_n whereby_o many_o be_v scandalize_v the_o first_o among_o the_o patriarch_n that_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o be_v cyrill_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n in_o egypt_n who_o after_o he_o find_v that_o nestorius_n will_v not_o be_v reclaim_v by_o admonition_n call_v a_o synod_n of_o his_o bishop_n and_o condemn_v the_o absurd_a and_o heretical_a position_n of_o nestorius_n and_o require_v he_o to_o anathematise_v they_o otherwise_o threaten_v that_o he_o and_o his_o bishop_n will_v reject_v he_o from_o their_o communion_n and_o hold_v they_o as_o brethren_n who_o under_o his_o jurisdiction_n resist_v against_o he_o this_o his_o proceed_n he_o signify_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o approve_v and_o commend_v the_o same_o &_o with_o his_o whole_a synod_n of_o western_a bishop_n encourage_v he_o to_o go_v forward_o wish_v he_o not_o to_o doubt_v of_o his_o concurrence_n with_o he_o but_o as_o have_v all_o the_o authority_n and_o power_n he_o and_o his_o bishop_n have_v to_o provide_v for_o the_o church_n of_o constantinople_n and_o to_o let_v nestorius_n know_v that_o he_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o body_n of_o their_o church_n if_o he_o shall_v not_o within_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o day_n anathematise_v his_o wicked_a doctrine_n and_o profess_v the_o faith_n touch_v the_o generation_n of_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n which_o the_o roman_a church_n the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n and_o christian_a religion_n every_o where_o preach_v hereupon_o nestorius_n fear_v the_o course_n that_o cyrill_n will_v take_v against_o he_o desire_v the_o emperor_n to_o summon_v a_o general_a council_n to_o this_o council_n come_v nestorius_n and_o the_o bishop_n that_o be_v under_o he_o and_o cyrill_n with_o his_o bishop_n assist_v with_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o resolution_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o other_o bishop_n of_o the_o west_n though_o absent_a but_o john_n the_o patriarch_n of_o antioch_n and_o his_o bishop_n be_v not_o come_v whereupon_o after_o a_o while_n the_o bishop_n that_o be_v present_a be_v weary_a of_o stay_v there_o begin_v to_o proceed_v without_o he_o require_v nestorius_n to_o appear_v in_o the_o synod_n and_o to_o answer_v to_o such_o thing_n as_o shall_v be_v object_v to_o he_o which_o when_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v the_o father_n assemble_v find_v by_o manifest_a proof_n that_o he_o have_v teach_v impious_o condemn_v and_o depose_v he_o compel_v so_o to_o do_v by_o the_o canon_n and_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o his_o western_a bishop_n who_o have_v set_v a_o time_n within_o which_o if_o he_o submit_v not_o himself_o they_o will_v reject_v he_o from_o their_o communion_n five_o day_n after_o the_o condemnation_n and_o deposition_n of_o nestorius_n come_v john_n the_o patriarch_n of_o antioch_n with_o his_o bishop_n excuse_v himself_o for_o his_o long_a tarry_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o he_o come_v as_o also_o for_o that_o his_o bishop_n can_v not_o soon_o be_v gather_v together_o he_o be_v much_o offend_v that_o they_o who_o be_v come_v before_o he_o have_v