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these_o two_o be_v these_o periander_n the_o corinthian_a pittacus_n a_o mitylenian_a bias_n of_o priene_n chilon_n the_o lacedaemonian_a and_o cleobulus_n the_o lindian_a of_o these_o see_v the_o book_n write_v by_o ausonius_n entitle_v ludus_fw-la septem_fw-la sapientum_fw-la a_o few_o year_n after_o phraortes_n the_o son_n of_o dejoces_n king_n of_o the_o mede_n have_v lay_v siege_n to_o ninive_n perish_v with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n but_o cyaxares_n his_o son_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n josiah_n go_v about_o to_o revenge_v his_o father_n death_n renew_v the_o siege_n of_o the_o say_a city_n the_o father_n or_o grandfather_n of_o nebuchodonozor_n be_v then_o king_n of_o babylon_n while_o cyaxares_n be_v engage_v in_o that_o siege_n the_o scythian_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o madye_n make_v a_o eruption_n out_o of_o scythia_n overpower_v he_o and_o so_o rove_a through_o all_o that_o part_n of_o asia_n which_o be_v more_o to_o the_o south_n 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and_o so_o on_o take_v tyre_n after_o a_o long_a siege_n and_o level_v it_o with_o the_o ground_n which_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o palaetyrus_n that_o stand_v upon_o the_o continent_n not_o of_o the_o new_a city_n that_o be_v build_v in_o the_o island_n and_o which_o be_v now_o first_o build_v for_o when_o the_o tyrian_n see_v that_o they_o be_v no_o long_o a_o match_n to_o the_o chaldaean_n they_o carry_v every_o thing_n that_o be_v valuable_a with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n into_o the_o neighbour_a island_n leave_v the_o old_a city_n to_o the_o chaldaean_a army_n and_o build_v a_o new_a one_o in_o that_o island_n see_v sir_n john_n marsham_n ad_fw-la saec._n 18._o after_o nebuchadnezer_n have_v subdue_v the_o remainder_n of_o judaea_n and_o palestine_n he_o conquer_a the_o ammonite_n and_o moabite_n and_o the_o egyptian_n soon_o after_o also_o 3397._o 587._o xlviii_o two_o 167._o now_o the_o amphyction_n that_o be_v senators_z choose_v out_o of_o all_o greece_n who_o sit_v 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nebuchadnezer_n have_v make_v amasis_n governor_n of_o egypt_n he_o slay_v king_n apries_n who_o jeremy_n call_v vaphree_n and_o after_o he_o have_v for_o some_o year_n rule_v egypt_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n of_o babylon_n he_o shake_v off_o his_o yoke_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o nemaean_a game_n be_v first_o celebrate_v by_o the_o argive_n and_o than_o it_o be_v that_o aesop_n the_o phrygian_a and_o author_n of_o the_o fable_n flourish_v among_o the_o greek_n 3420._o 564._o lvi_o i._o 190._o evilmerodac_a succeed_v nebuchadnezer_n his_o father_n and_o reign_v three_o year_n neriglissor_n son_n in_o law_n to_o nebuchadnezer_n have_v slay_v he_o substitute_v his_o own_o son_n in_o his_o room_n and_o as_o his_o guardian_n manage_v the_o government_n for_o five_o year_n who_o therefore_o daniel_n the_o prophet_n attribute_n to_o baltassar_n for_o so_o be_v his_o son_n call_v about_o these_o time_n pisistratus_n first_o play_v the_o tyrant_n at_o athens_n who_o be_v 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in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o jew_n beg_v leave_v to_o finish_v the_o begin_v work_n and_o at_o length_n after_o sixteen_o year_n begin_v to_o build_v again_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o effort_n of_o the_o samaritan_n to_o obstruct_v they_o who_o be_v always_o very_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o jew_n the_o temple_n be_v entire_o finish_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o six_o year_n and_o a_o little_a after_o the_o passover_n be_v keep_v at_o jerusalem_n esd_v 6._o a_o few_o year_n before_o to_o wit_n in_o the_o four_o of_o cambyses_n his_o reign_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n 527_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o pisistratus_n tyrant_n of_o athens_n hippias_n succeed_v who_o be_v his_o elder_a son_n and_o hold_v the_o government_n for_o eighteen_o year_n hipparchus_n a_o very_a learned_a man_n be_v his_o brother_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v compile_v the_o rhapsody_n of_o homer_n into_o one_o volume_n which_o be_v before_o in_o several_a scatter_a piece_n 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flourish_v heraclitus_n the_o ephesian_a and_o democritus_n of_o abderis_fw-la both_o famous_a philosopher_n the_o roman_n win_v many_o victory_n over_o the_o sabine_n and_o vejentian_o they_o bring_v also_o the_o latin_n who_o make_v a_o bustle_n and_o stir_v against_o they_o after_o various_a overthrow_n wherein_o the_o roman_n still_o worsted_n they_o to_o renew_v their_o alliance_n with_o they_o to_o who_o they_o add_v the_o volsci_n and_o aequi_n who_o also_o give_v they_o trouble_v 3491._o 493._o lxxi_o four_o 261._o but_o the_o roman_n themselves_o can_v scarce_o be_v at_o peace_n at_o home_n for_o the_o commonalty_n find_v they_o be_v oppress_v with_o the_o extortion_n of_o the_o nobility_n pass_v over_o the_o anien_n to_o the_o hill_n call_v mons_fw-la sacer_n as_o if_o they_o design_v to_o erect_v another_o republic_n without_o any_o nobility_n but_o they_o be_v bring_v back_o to_o rome_n by_o the_o speech_n and_o dexterous_a management_n of_o menenius_n agrippa_n there_o 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conduct_n of_o miltiades_n who_o number_n do_v not_o exceed_v ten_o thousand_o man_n overthrow_v three_o hundred_o thousand_o of_o these_o barbarian_n darius_n soon_o after_o as_o he_o be_v prepare_v for_o a_o new_a expedition_n dye_v at_o this_o time_n flourish_v aeschylus_n the_o athenian_a a_o tragic_a poet_n and_o sophocles_n his_o countryman_n be_v now_o bear_v who_o excel_v he_o in_o the_o same_o sort_n of_o poetry_n now_o the_o athenian_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o themistocles_n build_v the_o pyraeum_n and_o gelo_n become_v tyrant_n of_o syracuse_n c._n marcius_n coriolanus_n be_v banish_v from_o rome_n excite_v the_o volsci_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o this_o country_n and_o be_v make_v their_o general_n he_o besiege_v rome_n who_o siege_n when_o he_o can_v have_v take_v it_o he_o raise_v at_o his_o mother_n tear_n and_o entreaty_n 3498._o 486._o lxxiii_o iii._o 268._o sp._n cassius_n in_o his_o three_o consulship_n be_v the_o first_o author_n of_o the_o agrarian_a law_n which_o be_v make_v about_o divide_v the_o land_n of_o the_o hernici_n who_o the_o roman_n and_o latin_n have_v conquer_a but_o next_o year_n the_o same_o cassius_n as_o affect_v tyranny_n be_v throw_v down_o headlong_o over_o the_o rock_n tarpeia_n and_o so_o perish_v 3500._o 484._o lxxiv_o i._o 270._o while_o the_o roman_n wage_v war_n with_o the_o vosci_n vejentian_n and_o aequi_n their_o neighbour_n nation_n xerxes_n four_o king_n of_o persia_n succeed_v darius_n and_o reign_v twenty_o year_n in_o the_o four_o of_o his_o reign_n he_o make_v war_n upon_o greece_n whither_o he_o transport_v his_o land_n force_n consist_v of_o eight_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n over_o a_o bridge_n make_v cross_v the_o hellespont_n his_o navy_n consist_v of_o above_o twelve_o hundred_o ship_n but_o he_o be_v first_o beat_v by_o the_o athenian_n more_o especial_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o themistocles_n in_o a_o naval_a fight_n at_o salamis_n and_o three_o hundred_o spartan_n
to_o pass_v that_o the_o pentateuch_n which_o be_v write_v in_o the_o ancient_a letter_n be_v so_o hand_v down_o to_o we_o there_o be_v relic_n of_o they_o to_o this_o day_n in_o mount_n gerizim_n in_o this_o age_n herodotus_n who_o the_o greek_n call_v the_o father_n of_o history_n publish_v his_o book_n when_o there_o be_v already_o a_o history_n of_o the_o hebrew_n for_o fifteen_o age_n begin_v only_o with_o abraham_n without_o go_v high_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v say_v nothing_o of_o the_o hebrew_n because_o that_o the_o land_n of_o judaea_n at_o that_o time_n be_v through_o the_o long_a absence_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n in_o a_o mean_a state_n and_o the_o jewish_a affair_n be_v inconsiderable_a beside_o that_o it_o be_v the_o business_n of_o the_o greek_n to_o know_v only_o those_o nation_n with_o who_o they_o have_v some_o commerce_n or_o other_o artaxerxes_n king_n of_o persia_n be_v overthrow_v several_a time_n by_o the_o greek_n but_o more_o particular_o by_o the_o athenian_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o cimon_n be_v force_v to_o make_v a_o dishonourable_a peace_n with_o they_o upon_o these_o condition_n among_o other_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o leave_v the_o maritime_a city_n of_o asia_n free_a that_o he_o shall_v not_o come_v near_o to_o the_o sea_n than_o the_o space_n of_o ground_n that_o a_o horse_n can_v run_v over_o without_o stop_v and_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v carry_v in_o a_o ship_n between_o the_o cyamean_a and_o chelidonean_a island_n while_o the_o athenian_n be_v overcome_v the_o common_a enemy_n they_o procure_v to_o themselves_o the_o envy_n of_o their_o neighbour_n and_o especial_o of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n from_o whence_o break_v out_o into_o a_o open_a war_n the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v often_o worsted_n in_o battle_n by_o pericles_n and_o tolmides_n the_o athenian_a general_n at_o last_o both_o side_n agree_v to_o a_o truce_n of_o thirty_o year_n which_o neither_o keep_v in_o these_o time_n flourish_v democritus_n melissus_n empedocles_n parmenides_n zeno_n eleate_v and_o socrates_n who_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o philosopher_n as_o also_o the_o orator_n gorgias_n prodicus_n lysias_n together_o with_o the_o poet_n sophocles_n aristophanes_n and_o euripides_n 3540._o 444._o lxxxiv_o i._o 310._o this_o year_n be_v the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n upon_o a_o tumult_n of_o the_o people_n first_o create_v with_o consular_a power_n but_o find_v that_o will_v not_o do_v about_o three_o month_n after_o they_o put_v consul_n in_o their_o room_n next_o year_n the_o quinquennial_a censor_n be_v first_o create_v who_o have_v full_a power_n over_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o citizen_n so_o as_o to_o punish_v and_o regulate_v they_o as_o they_o please_v not_o long_o after_o sp._n melius_n in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o great_a famine_n at_o rome_n by_o distribute_v of_o corn_n to_o the_o people_n think_v to_o make_v himself_o king_n but_o l._n quinctius_n be_v make_v dictator_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o pursuance_n to_o his_o command_n by_o c._n servilius_n ahala_n the_o roman_n in_o the_o succeed_a year_n gain_v several_a victory_n over_o the_o vejentian_o and_o etrurian_o especial_o under_o the_o lead_n of_o mamercus_n aemilius_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n there_o be_v divers_a commotion_n raise_v in_o greece_n the_o athenian_n under_o the_o command_n of_o pericles_n reduce_v once_o and_o again_o the_o revolt_a samian_o under_o their_o obedience_n and_o see_v according_a to_o thucydides_n it_o be_v not_o long_o after_o that_o the_o first_o war_n between_o the_o corcyraean_n and_o corinthian_n break_v forth_o the_o athenian_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o ambassador_n of_o corcyra_n make_v a_o alliance_n with_o they_o by_o who_o aid_n they_o become_v conqueror_n and_o now_o the_o lacedaemonian_n out_o of_o envy_n to_o the_o athenian_n have_v call_v a_o diet_n conclude_v that_o the_o truce_n make_v fourteen_o year_n since_o be_v violate_v by_o the_o athenian_n 3553._o 431._o lxxxvii_o two_o 323._o hence_o spring_v the_o peloponnesian_a war_n while_o the_o roman_n be_v involve_v in_o a_o war_n with_o the_o aqui_fw-la and_o volscian_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o a._n posthumius_fw-la the_o dictator_n triumph_v over_o they_o this_o posthumius_fw-la put_v his_o son_n to_o death_n because_o he_o have_v fight_v contrary_a to_o his_o command_n these_o be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o peloponnesian_a war_n because_o the_o lacedaemonian_n envy_v the_o power_n of_o the_o athenian_n and_o for_o that_o pericles_n after_o he_o have_v spend_v seven_o thousand_o talent_n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o magistracy_n refuse_v to_o give_v a_o account_n thereof_o which_o he_o hope_v to_o get_v clear_a of_o when_o the_o people_n be_v involve_v in_o war_n neither_o be_v he_o mistake_v therein_o for_o two_o year_n after_o he_o die_v in_o this_o war_n which_o last_v for_o seven_o and_o twenty_o year_n theramenes_n thrasybulus_n demosthenes_n and_o alcibiades_n on_o the_o athenian_a side_n perform_v many_o brave_a exploit_n and_o those_o that_o be_v famous_a among_o the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v brasides_fw-la myndarus_n and_o lysander_n admiral_n of_o their_o fleet_n who_o take_v athens_n raze_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n and_o commit_v the_o government_n of_o it_o to_o thirty_o tyrant_n thucydides_n have_v write_v a_o accurate_a history_n of_o this_o war_n and_o he_o live_v in_o that_o age._n we_o shall_v pass_v by_o the_o circumstance_n thereof_o and_o brief_o touch_v upon_o other_o thing_n that_o fall_v out_o in_o the_o interim_n of_o time_n 3558._o 326._o lxxxviii_o iii._o 328._o this_o year_n there_o be_v again_o create_v at_o rome_n four_o military_a tribune_n who_o fight_v against_o the_o vejentian_o with_o bad_a success_n but_o mamercus_n aemilius_n be_v make_v dictator_n he_o overcome_v they_o together_o with_o the_o fidenates_n and_o take_v and_o raze_v the_o city_n fidena_n itself_o next_o year_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o artaxerxes_n who_o reign_v forty_o year_n xerxes_n succeed_v for_o two_o month_n and_o sogdianus_n for_o seven_o 3560._o 424._o lxxxix_o two_o 331._o darius_n the_o bastard_n succeed_v he_o and_o be_v the_o nine_o king_n of_o persia_n who_o reign_v nineteen_o year_n there_o be_v two_o consul_n create_v at_o rome_n next_o year_n according_a to_o ancient_a custom_n who_o be_v succeed_v by_o nine_o military_a tribune_n with_o the_o same_o power_n for_o the_o space_n of_o nine_o year_n 3568._o 416._o xci_o 338._o the_o athenian_n undertake_v the_o sicilian_a war_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o citizen_n of_o aegesta_n and_o the_o leontini_n against_o those_o of_o selinos_n and_o syracuse_n alcibiades_z nicias_n and_o lamachus_n be_v constitute_v general_n of_o their_o force_n alcibiades_z be_v present_o after_o recall_v as_o be_v accuse_v of_o a_o impious_a fact_n because_o he_o have_v take_v care_n to_o throw_v down_o all_o the_o carve_v statue_n of_o mercury_n the_o night_n before_o his_o departure_n but_o alcibiades_n flee_v to_o lacedaemon_n who_o he_o excite_v to_o send_v succour_n to_o the_o syracusian_n who_o send_v gylippus_n by_o who_o at_o last_o the_o athenian_n receive_v great_a overthrow_n alcibiades_z a_o little_a after_o get_v leave_v to_o return_v home_o from_o his_o banishment_n and_o bring_v thing_n so_o to_o bear_v that_o tissaphernes_n who_o be_v angry_a with_o the_o athenian_n be_v reconcile_v to_o they_o and_o that_o a_o oligarchy_n be_v set_v up_o in_o athens_n wherefore_o there_o be_v four_o hundred_o appoint_v for_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n butthey_v degenerate_v into_o tyrant_n be_v remove_v and_o other_o magistrate_n put_v into_o their_o room_n to_o who_o the_o care_n of_o the_o commonweath_n be_v commit_v 3574._o 410._o xcii_o iii._o 344._o while_o the_o war_n be_v carry_v on_o in_o sicily_n between_o the_o city_n of_o aegesta_n syracuse_n and_o other_o of_o that_o island_n hannibal_n the_o grandson_n of_o amilcar_n the_o son_n of_o giscon_n be_v send_v thither_o by_o the_o carthaginian_n to_o who_o the_o aegestan_n flee_v for_o succour_n at_o length_n the_o people_n of_o rome_n do_v the_o year_n follow_v prevail_a to_o get_v three_o quaestor_n of_o the_o people_n make_v the_o roman_n afterward_o overthrow_v the_o volscian_n divers_a time_n and_o hitherto_o confine_v themselves_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o italy_n hence_o forward_o also_o the_o military_a tribune_n manage_v the_o republic_n for_o fifteen_o year_n 3579._o 405._o xciii_o four_o 349._o many_o memorable_a thing_n happen_v this_o year_n when_o the_o siege_n of_o veij_n begin_v which_o last_v ten_o year_n and_o dionysius_n raise_v such_o accusation_n against_o the_o commander_n of_o the_o syracusian_n that_o he_o be_v at_o last_o in_o conjunction_n with_o other_o choose_v general_n and_o when_o afterward_o he_o command_v the_o army_n alone_o he_o set_v himself_o up_o for_o a_o tyrant_n and_o compel_v the_o carthaginian_n though_o often_o conqueror_n to_o make_v peace_n
other_o outrage_n there_o soon_o after_o he_o endeavour_v by_o exquisite_a torment_n to_o bring_v the_o jew_n to_o abjure_v their_o religion_n many_o of_o who_o he_o force_v to_o it_o though_o he_o be_v not_o able_a by_o the_o cruel_a kind_n of_o death_n he_o can_v think_v of_o to_o frighten_v other_o to_o it_o among_o which_o number_n be_v eleazar_n and_o his_o seven_o brethren_n of_o who_o read_v 2_o mac._n vi_o &_o seven_o 3816._o 168._o cliii_o i._o 586._o matthatias_fw-la one_o of_o the_o lineage_n of_o aaron_n flee_v to_o the_o mountain_n of_o judaea_n and_o invite_v those_o jew_n who_o be_v zealous_a for_o their_o old_a religion_n to_o come_v and_o join_v he_o but_o he_o die_v the_o follow_a year_n leave_v judas_n maccabaeus_n his_o son_n to_o succeed_v he_o who_o perform_v many_o famous_a exploit_n against_o antiochus_n his_o captain_n now_o the_o reason_n why_o matthatias_n son_n be_v call_v maccabee_n be_v because_o these_o letter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d machbai_fw-fr be_v on_o their_o ensign_n which_o be_v the_o initial_a letter_n of_o these_o four_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o among_o the_o god_n be_v like_a unto_o thou_o o_o lord_n they_o be_v also_o call_v hasmonaei_n from_o the_o chaldee_n word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v prince_n 3819._o 165._o cliii_o four_o 589._o judas_n after_o he_o have_v win_v many_o victory_n over_o antiochus_n general_n purge_v the_o temple_n that_o have_v be_v pollute_v and_o consecrate_v the_o same_o by_o a_o new_a dedication_n on_o the_o 25_o day_n of_o the_o month_n casleu_n that_o be_v november_n the_o 23d_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o feast_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o dedication_n of_o the_o temple_n be_v celebrate_v every_o year_n next_o year_n antiochus_n be_v dead_a judas_n begin_v to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o office_n of_o highpriest_n though_o he_o can_v not_o yet_o take_v the_o city_n of_o david_n where_o antiochus_n epiphanes_n have_v plant_v a_o garrison_n while_o he_o lay_v siege_n to_o it_o antiochus_z eupator_n the_o son_n of_o epiphanes_n come_v with_o a_o army_n to_o jerusalem_n and_o for_o some_o time_n sit_v down_o before_o it_o but_o have_v afterward_o patch_v up_o a_o peace_n he_o enter_v the_o city_n and_o take_v and_o demolish_v the_o wall_n thereof_o a_o little_a after_o this_o demetrius_z soter_n this_o prince_n uncle_n who_o have_v be_v long_o keep_v for_o a_o hostage_n at_o rome_n private_o leave_v the_o city_n go_v into_o syria_n and_o have_v recover_v his_o father_n kingdom_n slay_v antiochus_n and_o lysias_n his_o chief_a general_n and_o then_o grow_v angry_a with_o the_o jew_n he_o be_v soon_o after_o by_o the_o artifice_n of_o alcimus_n who_o lie_v upon_o the_o catch_n for_o the_o high-priesthood_n bring_v to_o make_v a_o league_n with_o they_o but_o the_o peace_n be_v of_o no_o long_a duration_n for_o next_o year_n a_o war_n break_v out_o between_o they_o and_o judas_n maccabaeus_n fight_v bacchides_n demetrius_n general_n and_o slay_v he_o now_o it_o be_v that_o eumenes_n and_o attalus_n king_n of_o pergamus_n live_v as_o also_o hipparchus_n a_o famous_a astronomer_n among_o the_o greek_n not_o to_o forget_v pacuvius_n of_o brundisium_n a_o tragedy-writer_n among_o the_o roman_n 3835._o 149._o clvii_o four_o 605._o the_o carthaginian_n molest_v masinissa_n king_n of_o numidia_n who_o be_v confederate_a with_o the_o roman_n and_o build_v ship_n contrary_a to_o the_o article_n of_o the_o last_o peace_n give_v a_o beginning_n to_o the_o three_o punic_a war_n which_o be_v carry_v on_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n by_o both_o consul_n and_o within_o four_o year_n final_o terminate_v with_o the_o destruction_n of_o carthage_n by_o scipio_n aemilianus_n much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n begin_v the_o achaean_n war_n occasion_v by_o the_o achaian_n drive_v out_o the_o roman_a legate_n from_o thence_o as_o also_o the_o war_n in_o spain_n against_o viriatus_n who_o invade_v lusitania_n 3839._o 145._o clviii_o four_o 609._o the_o jew_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o jonathan_n the_o brother_n of_o judas_n do_v well_o enough_o neither_o be_v the_o king_n of_o syria_n at_o enmity_n with_o they_o and_o jonathan_n bring_v thing_n so_o well_o to_o bear_v that_o he_o make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o roman_n and_o lacedaemonian_n which_o last_o he_o accost_v in_o a_o very_a honourable_a manner_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v original_o descend_v from_o the_o same_o stock_n as_o the_o jew_n 1_o maccab._n twelve_o he_o be_v succeed_v in_o the_o office_n of_o highpriest_n by_o his_o brother_n simon_n three_o year_n after_o the_o forementioned_a league_n 3851._o 139._o clxi_o four_o 621._o the_o achaean_n war_n be_v terminate_v within_o a_o year_n after_o the_o first_o commencement_n of_o it_o and_o the_o city_n of_o corinth_n be_v burn_v by_o l._n mummius_n achaia_n be_v reduce_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o province_n which_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o that_o the_o jew_n shall_v a_o little_a before_o make_v a_o alliance_n with_o the_o lacedaemonian_n who_o be_v in_o confederacy_n with_o the_o achaian_n but_o in_o spain_n thing_n be_v carry_v on_o with_o various_a success_n until_o now_o that_o scipio_n aemylianus_n after_o a_o long_a siege_n destroy_v numantia_n simon_n two_o year_n before_o this_o be_v treacherous_o slay_v by_o ptolemy_n his_o son-in-law_n he_o be_v succeed_v by_o john_n hyrcanus_n his_o son_n who_o be_v at_o first_o in_o amity_n with_o antiochus_n sidetes_n but_o afterward_o become_v his_o enemy_n lay_v some_o of_o his_o city_n waste_n and_o among_o other_o sicima_n and_o garizim_n where_o the_o temple_n that_o have_v be_v build_v above_o two_o hundred_o year_n before_o be_v utter_o destroy_v then_o he_o subdue_v the_o edomite_n and_o force_v they_o to_o be_v circumcise_a because_o they_o be_v the_o posterity_n of_o abraham_n the_o very_a same_o year_n that_o numantia_n be_v take_v die_v attalus_n and_o leave_v the_o roman_n his_o heir_n and_o the_o now_o bring_v of_o rich_a hang_n painting_n picture_n precious_a movable_n etc._n etc._n out_o of_o asia_n into_o italy_n begin_v to_o infect_v the_o roman_n with_o luxury_n and_o debauch_v their_o manner_n that_o year_n also_o tiberius_n gracchus_n tribune_n of_o the_o people_n raise_v a_o sedition_n in_o the_o city_n be_v slay_v it_o be_v not_o long_o after_o that_o the_o roman_n begin_v to_o lead_v colony_n into_o gallia_n transalpina_n after_o they_o have_v subdue_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o province_n of_o narbonne_n whilst_o all_o thing_n in_o asia_n be_v turn_v topsie-turvy_o by_o base_a murder_n among_o the_o king_n of_o syria_n demetrius_n be_v kill_v by_o his_o wife_n cleopatra_n for_o rhodogunes_n sake_n she_o also_o do_v the_o same_o by_o his_o son_n seleucus_n who_o have_v assume_v the_o kingly_a power_n without_o her_o authority_n antiochus_n grypus_n reign_v in_o his_o stead_n who_o make_v his_o mother_n cleopatra_n that_o will_v have_v give_v he_o poison_n drink_v it_o herself_o after_o which_o he_o wage_v war_n with_o his_o brother_n antiochus_n cyzicenus_n for_o a_o long_a time_n with_o various_a success_n 3873._o 111._o clxvii_o two_o 643._o this_o year_n begin_v the_o jugurthine_n war_n the_o history_n whereof_o be_v write_v by_o sallust_n king_n jugurtha_n corrupt_v some_o of_o the_o roman_a commander_n with_o money_n and_o receive_v great_a overthrow_v from_o other_o of_o they_o till_o at_o length_n after_o the_o revolution_n of_o eight_o year_n he_o be_v lead_v in_o triumph_n by_o c._n marius_n then_o consul_n at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v that_o aristobulus_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o hyrcanus_n succeed_v as_o highpriest_n and_o reign_v one_o year_n leave_v the_o kingdom_n to_o alexander_n jannes_n his_o brother_n who_o be_v great_o distress_v by_o ptolemy_n lathurus_n king_n of_o egypt_n marius_n overcome_v the_o teutones_n and_o ambrones_n at_o a_o place_n call_v aquae_n sextiae_n and_o from_o henceforward_o the_o roman_n begin_v to_o oppress_v the_o gaul_n 3830._o 94._o clxxi_o iii._o 660._o ariobarzanes_n be_v by_o mithridates_n expel_v the_o kingdom_n of_o cappadocia_n be_v restore_v by_o l._n silvius_n propraetor_n of_o cilicia_n and_o this_o give_v a_o beginning_n to_o the_o mithridatick_a war_n which_o keep_v the_o roman_a army_n in_o play_n for_o forty_o year_n together_o a_o little_a after_o nicomedes_n king_n of_o bythinia_n be_v expel_v by_o the_o same_o mithridates_n be_v reinstate_v by_o silvius_n but_o mithridates_n the_o very_a next_o year_n after_o the_o restitution_n of_o nicomedes_n have_v levy_v a_o great_a army_n seize_v on_o and_o waste_v phrygia_n take_v care_n to_o put_v to_o death_n all_o the_o citizen_n of_o rome_n that_o be_v in_o asia_n and_o that_o in_o one_o day_n and_o invade_v macedon_n thrace_n and_o greece_n silvius_n be_v at_o that_o time_n engage_v in_o the_o italian_a war_n and_o give_v
be_v adjudge_v to_o go_v to_o hell_n withstand_v they_o stiff_o and_o under_o the_o name_n of_o divine_a grace_n which_o they_o say_v pelagius_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o establish_v their_o own_o opinion_n among_o the_o christian_n which_o before_o be_v scarce_o ever_o hear_v of_o in_o the_o world_n at_o the_o same_o time_n attalus_n and_o heracliaenus_n set_v up_o for_o tyrant_n in_o italy_n and_o africa_n but_o quick_o lose_v their_o usurp_v power_n while_o the_o goth_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n wage_v war_n against_o the_o alan_n and_o vandal_n in_o spain_n and_o gaul_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o vallias_n ataulphus_n his_o successor_n who_o restore_v placidia_n to_o honorius_n and_o be_v marry_v to_o count_n constantius_n 514._o this_o year_n the_o first_o synod_n at_o diospolis_n in_o the_o land_n of_o palestine_n be_v hold_v against_o pelagius_n where_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v retract_v his_o error_n and_o to_o be_v absolve_v another_o synod_n in_o conformity_n to_o this_o condemn_v the_o pelagian_a error_n in_o africa_n and_o send_v letter_n to_o innocent_a bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o induce_v he_o to_o do_v the_o like_a the_o same_o thing_n be_v do_v that_o year_n by_o the_o synod_n hold_v at_o milevitum_n in_o numidia_n but_o coelestius_n the_o disciple_n of_o pelagius_n come_v to_o rome_n after_o the_o death_n of_o innocent_a clear_v himself_o before_o zosimus_n than_o pope_n who_o write_v to_o the_o clergy_n in_o africa_n that_o if_o they_o know_v of_o any_o one_o that_o be_v mind_v to_o accuse_v coelestius_n they_o shall_v send_v he_o to_o rome_n and_o he_o do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n inveigh_v bitter_o against_o lazarus_n and_o herotes_n two_o gaulish_a bishop_n for_o their_o rash_a accusation_n of_o coelestius_n and_o pelagius_n he_o write_v also_o not_o long_o after_o such_o other_o letter_n in_o favour_n of_o pelagius_n which_o pelagius_n adversary_n say_v be_v obtain_v through_o cunning_a dissimulation_n but_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n we_o shall_v believe_v they_o before_o pelagius_n see_v they_o use_v all_o the_o artifice_n imaginable_a to_o defame_v his_o doctrine_n and_o obtain_v a_o order_n from_o honorius_n against_o he_o see_v ger._n john_n vossius_fw-la in_o historia_n pelagiana_n from_o thence_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n arise_v contention_n about_o appeal_n from_o place_n beyond_o the_o sea_n while_o zosimus_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o african_a bishop_n urge_v that_o appeal_v to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n be_v lawful_a and_o for_o this_o he_o insist_v upon_o i_o do_v not_o know_v what_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a whereby_o he_o say_v it_o be_v manifest_v those_o appeal_n be_v canonical_a but_o the_o african_a father_n find_v the_o canon_n be_v fictitious_a by_o send_v some_o to_o the_o east_n to_o bring_v they_o the_o canon_n of_o that_o council_n and_o hence_o spring_v a_o schism_n between_o the_o roman_a and_o african_a church_n 420._o while_o the_o roman_n wage_v war_n against_o the_o persian_n in_o the_o east_n and_o that_o honorius_n who_o govern_v the_o western_a empire_n waste_v away_o his_o time_n in_o idleness_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o frank_n under_o pharamont_n be_v say_v to_o have_v begin_v 424._o a_o few_o year_n after_o when_o placidia_n with_o her_o son_n valentinian_n and_o honorius_n be_v drive_v away_o by_o the_o emperor_n honorius_n she_o flee_v to_o theodosius_n into_o the_o east_n where_o she_o have_v the_o dignity_n of_o augusta_n confer_v upon_o she_o as_o her_o son_n valentinian_n have_v that_o of_o caesar_n this_o prince_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o honorius_n be_v send_v into_o italy_n to_o suppress_v john_n principal_a notary_n who_o have_v invade_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o decease_a which_o he_o successful_o perform_v and_o in_o a_o little_a time_n after_o do_v by_o the_o help_n of_o aetius_n a_o valiant_a man_n to_o who_o he_o be_v much_o oblige_v overthrow_n count_n boniface_n who_o have_v seize_v upon_o the_o empire_n in_o africa_n 428._o nestorius_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n be_v say_v to_o have_v spread_v his_o doctrine_n at_o that_o time_n whereby_o he_o contend_v as_o they_o will_v have_v it_o that_o there_o be_v two_o person_n in_o christ_n cyril_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n oppose_v he_o vehement_o though_o it_o be_v very_o likely_a the_o whole_a contest_v be_v nothing_o but_o mere_a word-warring_a nay_o if_o cyril_n word_n be_v as_o rigid_o scan_v as_o those_o of_o nestorius_n the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n will_v appear_v to_o be_v more_o heterodox_n than_o the_o other_o but_o yet_o the_o synod_n assemble_v at_o ephesus_n which_o be_v call_v the_o three_o general_n one_o and_o which_o consist_v of_o two_o hundred_o bishop_n condemn_v nestorius_n but_o john_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n come_v thither_o with_o his_o party_n do_v on_o the_o five_o day_n after_o nestorius_n condemnation_n serve_v cyril_n the_o same_o turn_n and_o annul_v the_o council_n decree_n from_o whence_o arise_v a_o schism_n in_o the_o eastern_a church_n which_o can_v scarce_o be_v compose_v again_o the_o whole_a controversy_n have_v its_o beginning_n from_o the_o ambiguity_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o while_o some_o confound_v the_o term_n and_o say_v there_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o christ_n other_o who_o make_v a_o distinction_n between_o they_o contend_v that_o there_o be_v indeed_o two_o nature_n in_o he_o but_o one_o person_n beside_o which_o there_o be_v also_o some_o who_o say_v there_o be_v but_o one_o nature_n and_o one_o person_n in_o he_o from_o whence_o afterward_o spring_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o eutychian_o of_o who_o by_o and_o by_o at_o length_n when_o cyril_n party_n who_o be_v at_o first_o inferior_a to_o the_o other_o get_v the_o better_a on_o it_o with_o the_o emperor_n theodosius_n nestorius_n book_n be_v condemn_v in_o defence_n whereof_o the_o nestorian_n publish_v the_o book_n of_o diodorus_n of_o tarsus_n and_o theodorus_n of_o mopsuestenum_n who_o defend_v both_o nature_n which_o be_v condemn_v by_o some_o and_o approve_v by_o other_o when_o they_o do_v not_o right_o understand_v one_o another_o then_o be_v the_o theodosian_a code_n publish_v be_v the_o year_n after_o vincentius_n larinensis_n put_v out_o his_o book_n call_v commonitorium_fw-la the_o goth_n huns_n and_o vandal_n about_o these_o time_n molest_v the_o roman_a empire_n in_o divers_a part_n though_o the_o roman_a general_n crafty_o make_v use_v sometime_o of_o one_o sometime_o of_o another_o friendship_n in_o order_n to_o appease_v the_o rest_n 437._o valentinian_n the_o second_o marry_v eudoxia_n theodosius_n daughter_n to_o who_o he_o have_v be_v betroth_v a_o long_a time_n before_o eudoxia_n the_o mother_n of_o this_o prince_n go_v to_o jerusalem_n the_o next_o year_n to_o pay_v her_o vow_n where_o she_o stay_v for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n for_o than_o it_o be_v that_o holy_a place_n begin_v to_o be_v have_v in_o much_o veneration_n and_o many_o pilgrimage_n be_v under_o take_v thither_o several_a also_o of_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o saint_n long_o since_o decease_v begin_v to_o grow_v famous_a by_o which_o great_a miracle_n be_v say_v to_o be_v do_v whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o man_n begin_v to_o invoke_v the_o holy_a martyr_n and_o other_o by_o who_o prayer_n they_o believe_v those_o thing_n they_o ask_v of_o god_n will_v be_v more_o easy_o obtain_v from_o henceforward_o the_o thirteen_o book_n of_o dionysius_n petavius_n de_fw-fr doct._n temp._n be_v stuff_v with_o a_o great_a many_o monkish_a story_n he_o neglect_v no_o opportunity_n of_o take_v notice_n of_o those_o relic_n which_o at_o that_o time_n grow_v in_o vogue_n with_o the_o people_n 439._o carthage_n be_v take_v by_o the_o vandal_n after_o it_o have_v be_v almost_o for_o six_o hundred_o year_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o conqueror_n be_v say_v to_o have_v vent_v their_o rage_n against_o the_o christian_n and_o especial_o the_o priest_n by_o the_o command_n of_o king_n geisericus_fw-la it_o be_v say_v there_o be_v several_a manichaean_o discover_v at_o this_o time_n in_o italy_n who_o be_v sharp_o prosecute_v by_o leo_n bishop_n of_o rome_n bleda_n and_o attila_n king_n of_o the_o huns_n ravage_v illyricum_n and_o thrace_n and_o beside_o that_o extort_a great_a sum_n of_o money_n from_o theodosius_n but_o attila_n after_o his_o brother_n bleda_n be_v slay_v have_v the_o whole_a power_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o not_o long_o after_o overran_a almost_o all_o europe_n 448._o eutyches_n this_o year_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v convict_v of_o heresy_n in_o the_o synod_n of_o constantinople_n because_o he_o confound_v the_o nature_n of_o christ_n which_o nestorius_n have_v over_o separate_v but_o next_o year_n there_o be_v a_o synod_n hold_v at_o ephesus_n wherein_o dioscorus_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n restore_v he_o to_o communion_n again_o from_o
worthy_a in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o royal_a dignity_n aistulphus_n who_o at_o that_o time_n be_v king_n over_o the_o lombard_n drive_v eutychius_n at_o length_n out_o of_o italy_n and_o so_o a_o end_n be_v put_v to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o eastern_a emperor_n in_o that_o country_n the_o same_o aistulphus_n begin_v to_o be_v troublesome_a to_o the_o pope_n and_o endeavour_v to_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n but_o stephen_n zachary_n successor_n withstand_v he_o stiff_o and_o have_v seek_v to_o constantine_n for_o aid_n to_o no_o purpose_n he_o have_v recourse_n to_o pippin_n to_o who_o he_o privy_o write_v letter_n wherein_o he_o beg_v his_o assistance_n against_o the_o lombard_n and_o pippin_n at_o length_n prevail_v so_o far_o with_o aistulphus_n as_o to_o make_v a_o truce_n with_o the_o pope_n but_o aistulphus_n refuse_v to_o stand_v to_o his_o promise_n stephen_n in_o the_o year_n 754._o go_v himself_o in_o person_n to_o pippin_n and_o 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