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as_o they_o be_v call_v the_o king_n come_v into_o the_o court_n his_o head_n cover_v sergeant_n dendy_n be_v remarkable_a by_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o mace_n do_v usher_v he_o in_o colonel_n hatcher_n and_o about_o thirty_o officer_n and_o gentleman_n do_v attend_v he_o as_o his_o guard_n the_o court_n be_v sit_v the_o lord_n precedent_n bradshaw_n speak_v thus_o unto_o he_o charles_n stuart_n king_n of_o england_n the_o commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n be_v touch_v with_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o calamity_n which_o have_v happen_v to_o this_o nation_n and_o of_o the_o innocent_a blood_n spill_v of_o which_o you_o be_v accuse_v to_o be_v the_o author_n have_v both_o according_a to_o their_o office_n which_o they_o owe_v to_o god_n this_o nation_n and_o themselves_o according_a to_o the_o power_n &_o fundamental_a faith_n entrust_v with_o they_o by_o the_o people_n constitute_v this_o supreme_a court_n of_o justice_n before_o which_o you_o be_v now_o bring_v 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oblige_v to_o use_v the_o power_n commit_v to_o he_o for_o the_o good_a and_o benefit_n of_o the_o people_n and_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o kight_n and_o libirâ—ies_n yet_o nevertheless_o out_o of_o a_o wicked_a design_n to_o erect_v and_o uphold_v in_o himself_o and_o unlimited_a and_o tyrannical_a power_n to_o rule_v according_a to_o his_o will_n and_o to_o overthrow_v the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n yea_o to_o take_v away_o and_o make_v void_a the_o foundation_n thereof_o and_o all_o the_o redress_n and_o remedy_n of_o misgovernment_n which_o by_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v reserve_v on_o the_o people_n behalf_n in_o the_o right_n and_o power_n of_o frequent_a and_o successive_a parliament_n or_o national_a meeting_n in_o council_n he_o the_o say_v charles_n stuart_n for_o accomplishment_n of_o such_o his_o design_n and_o for_o the_o protect_a of_o himself_o and_o his_o adherent_n in_o his_o and_o their_o wicked_a practice_n to_o the_o same_o end_n have_v traterous_o and_o malicious_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o present_a parliament_n and_o the_o people_n therein_o represent_v particular_o upon_o or_o about_o the_o thirty_o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o forty_o and_o two_o at_o beverly_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n and_o upon_o or_o about_o the_o 30._o day_n of_o july_n in_o the_o year_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o county_n of_o the_o city_n of_o york_n and_o upon_o or_o about_o the_o 24._o day_n of_o august_n in_o the_o same_o year_n at_o the_o county_n of_o the_o town_n of_o nottingham_n when_o and_o be_v he_o set_v up_o his_o standard_n of_o war_n and_o also_o on_o or_o about_o the_o twenty_o three_o â—ay_n of_o october_n in_o the_o same_o year_n at_o edghill_n and_o kenton_n field_n in_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n and_o upon_o or_o above_o the_o thirty_o day_n of_o november_n in_o thet_o same_o year_n at_o brainchford_n in_o the_o county_n 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their_o consideration_n how_o to_o proceed_v against_o you_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o who_o bring_v you_o hither_o shall_v return_v you_o back_o again_o the_o court_n desire_v to_o be_v satisfy_v whether_o this_o be_v all_o the_o answer_n that_o you_o will_v give_v they_o or_o not_o king_n i_o desire_v that_o you_o will_v resolve_v i_o and_o all_o the_o world_n in_o this_o one_o particular_a give_v i_o leave_v to_o acquaint_v you_o that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o no_o small_a importance_n which_o you_o go_v about_o i_o be_o swear_v to_o keep_v the_o peace_n according_a to_o the_o duty_n which_o i_o owe_v to_o god_n and_o to_o my_o land_n and_o i_o will_v here_o perform_v it_o to_o the_o last_o breath_n of_o my_o body_n you_o shall_v therefore_o do_v well_o first_o to_o satisfy_v god_n and_o afterward_o the_o land_n by_o what_o authority_n you_o do_v this_o if_o you_o do_v it_o by_o a_o usurp_a authority_n you_o can_v defend_v it_o god_n who_o sit_v in_o the_o heaven_n will_v 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the_o king_n the_o silver_n head_n of_o his_o staff_n do_v full_o off_o which_o he_o much_o do_v wonder_n at_o and_o observe_v no_o man_n so_o officious_a to_o assist_v he_o he_o stoop_v towards_o the_o ground_n do_v take_v it_o up_o himself_o as_o the_o king_n return_v look_v on_o the_o court_n he_o say_v i_o fear_v not_o thou_o mean_v the_o sword_n as_o he_o come_v down_o the_o stair_n the_o people_n who_o be_v in_o the_o hall_n cry_v out_o some_o of_o they_o god_n save_o the_o king_n but_o the_o great_a part_n justice_z justice_z the_o second_o day_n proceed_v against_o the_o king_n january_n 22_o etc._n etc._n the_o crier_n have_v thrice_o pronounce_v his_o oyes_o and_o silence_n command_v after_o that_o the_o judge_n be_v call_v and_o every_o one_o do_v particulary_a answer_n to_o his_o name_n silence_n be_v again_o command_v under_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n and_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o guard_n be_v order_v to_o apprehend_v any_o that_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o make_v a_o 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humble_a motion_n to_o this_o high_a court_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v that_o the_o prisoner_n may_v be_v compel_v to_o give_v a_o positive_a answer_n either_o by_o way_n of_o confession_n or_o negation_n which_o if_o he_o shall_v refuse_v that_o the_o subject_n of_o his_o charge_n may_v be_v take_v for_o grant_v &_o the_o court_n proceed_v according_a to_o justice_n l._n precedent_n sir_n you_o may_v remember_v that_o on_o the_o last_o convention_n of_o this_o court_n the_o cause_n be_v expound_v to_o you_o for_o which_o you_o be_v bring_v hither_o and_o you_o hear_v the_o charge_n against_o you_o read_v it_o be_v a_o charge_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o other_o grievous_a crime_n against_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n you_o hear_v likewise_o that_o it_o be_v require_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o people_n that_o you_o shall_v answer_v to_o your_o charge_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o proceed_n thereon_o as_o shall_v be_v 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will_v i_o do_v endeavour_n more_o for_o their_o liberty_n than_o any_o whatsoever_o for_o if_o power_n without_o law_n can_v make_v law_n change_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n i_o know_v not_o what_o subject_n in_o england_n can_v be_v secure_a of_o his_o life_n or_o of_o any_o thing_n which_o he_o do_v call_v his_o own_o wherefore_o when_o i_o come_v hither_o i_o expect_v particular_a reason_n that_o i_o may_v understand_v by_o what_o law_n and_o what_o authority_n you_o will_v proceed_v against_o i_o i_o shall_v then_o perceive_v what_o most_o especial_o i_o have_v to_o say_v unto_o you_o for_o the_o affirmative_a be_v to_o be_v prove_v which_o seldom_o the_o negative_a be_v capable_a of_o but_o because_o i_o can_v persuade_v you_o thus_o i_o will_v give_v you_o my_o reason_n as_o brief_o as_o
most_o humble_o bow_v his_o generious_a neck_n to_o go_v to_o be_v cut_v off_o by_o the_o vizard_v executioner_n which_o be_v sudden_o do_v at_o one_o blow_n thus_o fall_v king_n charles_n the_o i._o and_o thus_o all_o britain_n with_o he_o his_o majesty_n reason_n against_o the_o pretend_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n which_o he_o have_v in_o tend_v to_o have_v give_v there_o on_o monday_n jan._n 26._o 1649._o faithful_o transcribe_v from_o the_o original_a copy_n of_o the_o king_n since_o i_o have_v already_o make_v my_o protestation_n not_o only_o against_o the_o illegality_n of_o this_o pretend_a court_n but_o that_o no_o power_n on_o earth_n can_v just_o call_v i_o who_o be_o your_o king_n into_o question_n as_o a_o delinquent_n i_o will_v no_o long_o have_v open_v my_o mouth_n on_o this_o argument_n but_o have_v refer_v myself_o to_o those_o thing_n which_o i_o then_o speak_v if_o this_o only_o concern_v my_o own_o particular_a but_o the_o duty_n which_o i_o owe_v to_o god_n to_o preserve_v the_o true_a liberty_n of_o my_o people_n do_v not_o permit_v i_o at_o this_o time_n i_o shall_v be_v silent_a for_o how_o can_v any_o free_v bear_v subject_a of_o england_n call_v his_o life_n or_o any_o thing_n he_o do_v possess_v his_o own_o if_o power_n without_o law_n can_v daily_o make_v new_a and_o abrogate_v the_o old_a and_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o land_n which_o i_o judge_v to_o be_v the_o present_a case_n wherefore_o when_o i_o be_v bring_v hither_o i_o expect_v that_o you_o will_v have_v study_v to_o satisfy_v i_o in_o those_o fundamental_o which_o do_v hinder_v i_o from_o put_v in_o my_o answer_n to_o the_o pretend_a charge_n but_o since_o i_o do_v observe_v that_o nothing_o which_o i_o can_v allege_v can_v persuade_v you_o to_o it_o although_o negative_n be_v not_o so_o natural_o prove_v as_o affirmative_n yet_o i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o declear_a unto_o you_o the_o reason_n for_o which_o i_o be_o confident_a you_o 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and_o employ_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v by_o he_o and_o his_o agent_n corrupt_v to_o the_o betray_n of_o their_o trust_n and_o revolt_a from_o the_o parliament_n have_v have_v entertainment_n and_o commission_n for_o the_o continue_n and_o renew_v of_o war_n and_o hostility_n against_o the_o say_a parliament_n and_o people_n as_o aforesaid_a by_o which_o cruel_a and_o unnatural_a war_n by_o he_o the_o say_a charles_n stuart_n levy_v continue_a and_o renew_v as_o aforesaid_a much_o innocent_a blood_n of_o the_o free-people_n of_o this_o nation_n have_v be_v spill_v many_o family_n have_v be_v undo_v the_o public_a treasury_n waste_v and_o exhaust_v trade_n obstruct_v &_o miserable_o decay_v vast_a expense_n and_o damage_n to_o the_o nation_n incur_v and_o many_o part_n of_o the_o land_n spoil_v some_o of_o they_o even_o to_o desolation_n and_o for_o further_a prosecution_n of_o his_o say_a evil_a design_n he_o the_o say_v charles_n stuart_n do_v still_o continue_v his_o commission_n to_o the_o say_a prince_n and_o other_o rebel_n and_o revolter_n both_o english_a and_o forraginer_n and_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o ormand_n and_o to_o the_o irish_a rebles_n and_o revolter_n associate_v with_o he_o from_o who_o further_a invasion_n upon_o this_o land_n be_v thretn_v upon_o the_o procurment_n and_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o say_v charles_n stuart_n all_o which_o wicked_a design_n war_n and_o evil_a practice_n of_o he_o the_o say_v charles_n stuart_n have_v be_v and_o be_v carry_v on_o for_o the_o advance_n and_o uphold_v of_o the_o personal_a interest_n of_o will_n and_o power_n and_o pretend_a prerogative_n to_o himself_o and_o family_n against_o the_o public_a interest_n common_a right_n liberty_n justice_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n by_o and_o for_o who_o he_o be_v entrust_v as_o aforesaid_a by_o all_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o the_o say_v charles_n stuart_n have_v be_v and_o be_v the_o occasioner_n author_n and_o contriver_n of_o the_o say_v unnatural_a cruel_a and_o bloody_a war_n and_o therein_o guilty_a of_o all_o the_o treason_n murder_n rapine_n burn_a spoils_z desolation_n damage_n and_o mischief_n to_o this_o nation_n act_v or_o commit_v in_o the_o say_a war_n or_o occasion_v thereby_o and_o the_o say_v john_n cook_n by_o protestation_n save_a on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n the_o liberty_n of_o exhibit_v at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o any_o other_o charge_n against_o he_o the_o say_v charles_n stuart_n and_o also_o of_o the_o reply_n to_o the_o answer_n which_o the_o say_v charles_n stuart_n shall_v make_v to_o the_o premise_n or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o any_o other_o charge_n that_o shall_v be_v so_o exhibit_v do_v for_o the_o say_a treason_n &_o crim_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o say_a people_n of_o england_n impeach_v the_o say_a charles_n stuart_n as_o a_o tyrant_n tration_n murderer_n and_o a_o public_a &_o a_o implacable_a enemy_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n and_o pray_v that_o the_o say_v charles_n stuart_n king_n of_o england_n may_v be_v put_v to_o answer_v all_o and_o every_o the_o premise_n that_o such_o proceed_n exammination_n trial_n sentence_n and_o judgement_n may_v be_v there_o aupon_o have_v or_o shall_v be_v agreeable_a to_o justice_n the_o king_n be_v often_o time_n observe_v to_o smile_v in_o indignation_n during_o the_o read_n of_o the_o charge_n espacial_o at_o the_o word_n tyrant_n traitor_n murderer_z and_o public_a enemy_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o full_a proceed_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n against_o king_n charles_n i._o in_o westminster_n hall_n on_o saturday_n the_o 20._o of_o january_n 1648._o l._n precedent_n bradshaw_n sir_n you_o have_v now_o hear_v the_o charge_n read_v contain_v such_o matter_n as_o do_v appear_v therein_o you_o have_v observe_v that_o in_o the_o conclusion_n thereof_o it_o be_v require_v of_o the_o court_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n that_o you_o answer_v to_o your_o charge_n which_o the_o court_n do_v expect_v the_o king_n i_o will_v be_v satisfy_v by_o what_o power_n i_o be_o call_v hither_o it_o be_v not_o long_o since_o that_o i_o be_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n how_o i_o come_v thither_o the_o story_n be_v long_a than_o i_o conceive_v fit_v in_o this_o place_n to_o declare_v but_o i_o there_o enter_v upon_o a_o treaty_n with_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n with_o as_o much_o public_a faith_n as_o its_o possible_a to_o be_v obtain_v from_o any_o people_n in_o the_o world_n i_o there_o treat_v with_o a_o number_n of_o honourable_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n and_o i_o treat_v honest_o and_o faithful_o with_o they_o i_o can_v say_v but_o they_o deal_v very_o ingenuous_o with_o i_o and_o we_o proceed_v so_o far_o that_o the_o treaty_n be_v even_o conclude_v now_o i_o will_v understand_v by_o what_o authority_n i_o mean_v lawful_a i_o be_o bring_v hither_o there_o be_v many_o unlawful_a 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