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power_n king_n people_n regal_a 3,304 5 11.2674 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A87515 Obedience active and passive due to the supream povver, by the word of God, reason, and the consent of divers moderne and orthodox divines; written not out of faction, but conscience, and with desire to informe the ignorant, and undeceive the seduced: by W.J. a welwiller to peace and truth. W. J., welwiller to peace and truth. 1643 (1643) Wing J52; Thomason E90_19; ESTC R19937 23,430 31

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24.20.21_o and_o nathan_n to_o david_n 1_o king_n 23.24_o and_o bathsheba_n to_o david_n at_o the_o 31._o verse_n of_o that_o chapter_n who_o bow_v her_o face_n to_o the_o earth_n and_o do_v reverence_n to_o the_o king_n and_o say_v let_v my_o lord_n king_n david_n live_v for_o ever_o second_o we_o must_v pray_v and_o give_v thanks_o to_o god_n for_o he_o as_o s._n paul_n exhort_v 1_o tim._n 2.1.2_o i_o exhort_v therefore_o that_o first_o of_o all_o prayer_n supplication_n and_o thanksgiving_n be_v make_v for_o all_o man_n for_o king_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o as_o the_o psalmist_n psal_n 80.17_o let_v thy_o hand_n be_v upon_o the_o man_n of_o thy_o right_a hand_n upon_o the_o son_n of_o man_n who_o thou_o make_v strong_a for_o thyself_o that_o be_v o_o lord_n let_v thy_o hand_n of_o providence_n power_n and_o mercy_n be_v upon_o the_o man_n of_o thy_o right_a hand_n and_o thou_o anoint_v the_o king_n ever_o ready_o and_o mighty_o to_o defend_v preserve_v and_o protect_v he_o and_o upon_o he_o who_o though_o thou_o reckon_v among_o the_o god_n of_o the_o earth_n psal_n 82.1_o and_o 6._o yet_o indeed_o be_v but_o the_o son_n of_o man_n who_o thou_o have_v make_v strong_a by_o majesty_n and_o power_n for_o thyself_o to_o govern_v thy_o people_n as_o thy_o vicegerant_a or_o as_o our_o own_o liturgy_n teach_v we_o that_o god_n will_v be_v please_v to_o be_v his_o defender_n and_o keeper_n and_o give_v he_o the_o victory_n over_o all_o his_o enemy_n that_o god_n will_v so_o dispose_v govern_v and_o rule_v the_o heart_n of_o our_o gracious_a king_n and_o governor_n that_o he_o may_v evermore_o have_v affiance_n in_o he_o and_o in_o all_o his_o thought_n word_n and_o work_n ever_o seek_v god_n honour_n and_o glory_n and_o study_v to_o preserve_v the_o people_n commit_v to_o his_o charge_n in_o wealth_n peace_n and_o godliness_n and_o final_o
that_o after_o this_o life_n he_o may_v attain_v everlasting_a joy_n and_o felicity_n three_o we_o must_v fear_v he_o as_o s._n paul_n will_v we_o rom._n 13.7_o give_v fear_n to_o who_o fear_n be_v due_a and_o as_o solomon_n counsel_n we_o pro._n 24.21_o say_n my_o son_n fear_v thou_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o king_n and_o that_o with_o a_o fear_n of_o love_n lest_o any_o hurt_n come_v to_o he_o and_o a_o fear_n of_o awe_n lest_o we_o offend_v and_o disobey_v he_o solomon_n join_v they_o together_o because_o he_o that_o be_v a_o true_a servant_n of_o god_n and_o fear_v he_o will_v be_v a_o true_a subject_n to_o the_o king_n and_o fear_v he_o also_o for_o it_o be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o religious_a fear_n which_o first_o honour_v god_n and_o then_o the_o king_n and_o as_o time_n deum_n make_v a_o good_a christian_a so_o time_n regem_fw-la a_o good_a subject_n and_o the_o better_a christian_a the_o better_a subject_n and_o to_o speak_v truth_n it_o be_v god_n that_o cause_v this_o fear_n in_o subject_n towards_o their_o king_n for_o as_o s._n anselme_n speak_v very_o right_o nunquam_fw-la potest_fw-la fieri_fw-la nisi_fw-la operatione_n dei_fw-la ut_fw-la tot_fw-la homines_fw-la uni_fw-la servirent_fw-la quem_fw-la considerant_fw-la unius_fw-la esse_fw-la cum_fw-la ipsis_fw-la fragilitatis_fw-la &_o naturae_fw-la sed_fw-la quia_fw-la deus_fw-la inspirat_fw-la subditis_fw-la timorem_fw-la &_o obediendi_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la contingit_fw-la ita_fw-la four_o we_o must_v not_o murmur_v against_o he_o for_o exod._n 16.8_o and_o num._n 16.11_o they_o that_o murmur_n against_o their_o governor_n be_v say_v to_o murmur_v against_o the_o lord_n because_o they_o murmur_v against_o his_o ordinance_n and_o against_o his_o minister_n for_o they_o judge_v not_o for_o man_n but_o for_o the_o lord_n 2_o chron._n 19.6_o and_o pro_fw-la 8.15_o by_o i_o prince_n decree_v justice_n say_v god_n and_o therefore_o what_o christ_n say_v in_o another_o case_n luk._n 10.16_o may_v not_o unfit_o be_v apply_v to_o they_o he_o that_o despise_v you_o despise_v i_o for_o as_o the_o apostle_n be_v the_o messenger_n of_o christ_n so_o king_n be_v the_o lieutenant_n of_o god_n five_o we_o must_v not_o touch_v he_o with_o a_o virulent_a tongue_n like_v they_o in_o jeremy_n jer._n 18.18_o who_o say_v come_v let_v we_o smite_v he_o with_o the_o tongue_n that_o be_v we_o must_v not_o speak_v evil_a of_o he_o no_o though_o we_o receive_v wrong_v from_o he_o by_o s._n paule_n example_n act_v 23.5_o towards_o ananias_n for_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o know_v he_o to_o be_v the_o high_a priest_n he_o correct_v himself_o with_o a_o scriptum_n est_fw-la out_o of_o exod._n 22.28_o thou_o shall_v not_o speak_v evil_a of_o the_o ruler_n of_o my_o people_n six_o we_o must_v not_o accuse_v he_o for_o where_o the_o word_n of_o a_o king_n be_v there_o be_v power_n and_o who_o may_v say_v to_o he_o what_o do_v thou_o say_v solomon_n eccles_n 8.4_o and_o elihu_n in_o job_n be_v it_o fit_a to_o say_v to_o a_o king_n thou_o be_v wicked_a or_o to_o prince_n you_o be_v ungodly_a job._n 34.18_o and_o therefore_o we_o shall_v be_v so_o far_o from_o judge_v amiss_o of_o his_o action_n that_o we_o shall_v rather_o excuse_v what_o be_v do_v amiss_o by_o he_o then_o accuse_v he_o for_o it_o and_o withal_o to_o suppose_v he_o so_o free_a in_o himself_o from_o do_v any_o act_n of_o injustice_n that_o we_o shall_v be_v ready_a to_o answer_v he_o as_o do_v both_o that_o wise_a woman_n of_o tekoah_n 2_o sam_n 14_o 17_o and_o also_o mephibosheth_n 2_o sam._n 19.27_o my_o lord_n the_o king_n be_v as_o a_o angel_n of_o god_n to_o discern_v both_o good_a and_o bad_a do_v therefore_o what_o be_v good_a in_o thy_o eye_n wherefore_o though_o his_o action_n may_v seem_v blame-worthy_a yet_o we_o must_v not_o suppose_v they_o such_o and_o much_o less_o accuse_v he_o for_o they_o and_o so_o plantus_fw-la though_o a_o heathen_a can_v tell_v we_o that_o indigna_fw-es digna_fw-la habenda_fw-la sunt_fw-la rex_fw-la quae_fw-la facit_fw-la seven_o we_o must_v not_o curse_v he_o for_o god_n have_v prohibit_v it_o exod._n 22.28_o thou_o shall_v not_o curse_v the_o ruler_n of_o my_o people_n and_o solomon_n give_v we_o this_o lesson_n by_o way_n of_o causion_n eccles_n 10.20_o curse_v not_o the_o king_n no_o not_o in_o thy_o thought_n for_o a_o bird_n of_o the_o air_n shall_v carry_v the_o voice_n and_o that_o which_o have_v wing_n shall_v tell_v the_o matter_n to_o teach_v we_o that_o though_o king_n and_o governor_n have_v infirmity_n and_o vice_n which_o be_v man_n they_o be_v equal_o subject_a too_o with_o other_o and_o so_o perchance_o may_v often_o do_v evil_a yet_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o revile_v they_o or_o curse_v they_o therefore_o yea_o though_o thou_o may_v know_v the_o king_n to_o do_v evil_a and_o the_o land_n to_o suffer_v evil_a by_o his_o do_v yea_o though_o thou_o may_v know_v it_o by_o thy_o own_o suffering_n of_o evil_n from_o he_o yet_o let_v not_o so_o much_o as_o thy_o heart_n think_v curse_v he_o as_o doctor_n jermyne_n in_o his_o comment_n on_o that_o book_n of_o ecclesiastes_n have_v observe_v upon_o that_o text_n from_o s._n cyprian_n eight_o we_o must_v not_o touch_v he_o violent_o nor_o lift_v up_o our_o hand_n against_o he_o god_n have_v inhibit_v it_o 1_o chro_fw-la 16.22_o and_o psal_n 100l_n 15_o say_v touch_v not_o my_o anoint_a to_o wit_n so_o as_o to_o do_v he_o harm_n or_o kill_v he_o for_o as_o david_n say_v to_o abishai_n 1_o sam._n 26.9_o who_o can_v stretch_v forth_o his_o hand_n against_o the_o lord_n anoint_v and_o be_v guiltless_a and_o therefore_o forbear_v to_o destroy_v he_o and_o we_o know_v how_o david_n heart_n smite_v he_o when_o as_o he_o only_o do_v but_o cut_v off_o the_o skirt_n from_o king_n saul_n garment_n 1_o sam._n 24.5_o though_o he_o kill_v he_o not_o for_o on_o who_o god_n hand_n have_v be_v to_o anoint_v they_o he_o can_v endure_v any_o other_o hand_n shall_v be_v to_o violate_v they_o for_o there_o be_v such_o near_a alliance_n as_o it_o be_v between_o god_n and_o they_o christ_n and_o they_o and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o they_o as_o that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v harm_v the_o least_o way_n if_o either_o god_n or_o christ_n or_o the_o holy_a ghost_n can_v keep_v we_o from_o it_o for_o king_n participate_v with_o the_o name_n of_o god_n psal_n 82.6_o i_o have_v say_v you_o be_v god_n and_o with_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n for_o they_o be_v call_v christi_fw-la domini_fw-la the_o lord_n anoint_v frequent_o in_o scripture_n and_o if_o they_o be_v anoint_v it_o be_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o power_n from_o above_o act_v 10._o ●●_o as_o that_o learned_a and_o reverend_a bishop_n andrew_n in_o his_o second_o sermon_n of_o the_o conspiracy_n of_o the_o gowry_n so_o in_o that_o they_o be_v anoint_v with_o oil_n not_o take_v from_o the_o merchant_n warehouse_n or_o the_o apothecaryes_n shop_n but_o from_o the_o sanctuary_n it_o show_v we_o that_o sacred_a be_v the_o office_n whereunto_o they_o be_v design_v sacred_a the_o power_n wherewith_o they_o be_v endue_v sacred_a the_o person_n whereto_o it_o be_v apply_v &_o therefore_o at_o no_o hand_n to_o be_v touch_v either_o virulent_o with_o the_o tongue_n or_o violent_o with_o the_o hand_n nine_o we_o shall_v not_o desert_v he_o in_o his_o trouble_n and_o necessity_n but_o adhere_v to_o he_o and_o endure_v the_o extremity_n of_o fortune_n with_o he_o and_o even_o then_o answer_v he_o as_o david_n servant_n say_v to_o he_o when_o david_n be_v to_o flee_v with_o they_o from_o absolom_n 1_o sam._n 15_o 15._o behold_v thy_o servant_n be_v ready_a to_o do_v whatsoever_o my_o lord_n the_o king_n shall_v appoint_v and_o likewise_o with_o ittai_n the_o gittite_n to_o say_v and_o do_v as_o he_o do_v then_o to_o king_n david_n at_o verse_n the_o 21._o as_o the_o lord_n live_v and_o as_o my_o lord_n the_o king_n live_v sure_o in_o what_o place_n my_o lord_n the_o king_n shall_v be_v whether_o in_o life_n or_o death_n even_o there_o also_o will_v thy_o servant_n be_v ten_o in_o time_n of_o war_n if_o he_o go_v forth_o to_o battle_n and_o there_o expose_v himself_o to_o danger_n for_o the_o animation_n and_o encouragement_n of_o his_o host_n then_o because_o he_o be_v worth_a ten_o thousand_o of_o we_o as_o the_o people_n say_v of_o king_n david_n 2_o sam._n 18.3_o we_o must_v therefore_o be_v sure_a that_o we_o be_v ready_a to_o rescue_v he_o and_o to_o venture_v our_o life_n for_o his_o deliverance_n as_o we_o read_v abishai_n one_o of_o david_n general_n &_o valiant_a man_n do_v to_o succour_v david_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o isbbi-benob_a the_o philistim_a giant_n 2_o sam._n 21_o 17._o and_o then_o withal_o out_o of_o a_o fear_n
s._n peter_n when_o he_o say_v 1_o epist_n 2.13.14_o submit_v yourselves_o for_o the_o lord_n sake_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o the_o king_n as_o supream_n or_o unto_o governor_n as_o unto_o they_o that_o be_v send_v by_o he_o etc._n etc._n wherein_o we_o see_v he_o mentious_a both_o king_n and_o magistrate_n yet_o will_v that_o we_o shall_v be_v subject_a and_o yield_v obedience_n as_o the_o word_n insinuate_v one_o way_n to_o the_o king_n and_o another_o way_n to_o the_o magistrate_n to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a in_o all_o thing_n and_o that_o without_o any_o exception_n save_v alone_o in_o such_o thing_n as_o he_o command_v contrary_a to_o god_n will_v and_o word_n but_o to_o the_o magistrate_n as_o send_v by_o he_o that_o be_v in_o respect_n they_o derive_v their_o power_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v and_o possess_v from_o the_o king_n and_o so_o represent_v his_o person_n that_o send_v they_o which_o also_o our_o saviour_n intimate_v job_n 19.11_o where_o speak_v to_o pilate_n who_o be_v the_o magistrate_n and_o depute_a to_o the_o government_n of_o judea_n by_o caesar_n he_o say_v to_o he_o thou_o can_v have_v no_o power_n at_o all_o against_o i_o viz._n to_o judge_n i_o except_o it_o be_v give_v thou_o from_o above_o that_o be_v as_o from_o god_n so_o likewise_o from_o the_o power_n above_o thou_o to_o wit_n caesar_n and_o therefore_o only_o be_v it_o that_o by_o the_o afore_o cite_v statute_n of_o 25._o edw._n 3._o ca._n 2._o it_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v high_a treason_n to_o kill_v the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n or_o justice_n of_o either_o bench_n justice_n in_o eire_n or_o of_o assize_n who_o be_v the_o grand_a subordinate_a magistrate_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o any_o other_o justice_n assign_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v sit_v on_o the_o berch_n or_o place_n of_o judgement_n and_o do_v their_o office_n because_o they_o then_o represent_v the_o king_n person_n wherefore_o if_o the_o king_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o people_n according_a to_o the_o prophet_n samuel_n and_o the_o high_a power_n according_a to_o the_o apostle_n s_o paul_n and_o the_o supreme_a according_a to_o the_o apostle_n s_o peter_n then_o doubtless_o there_o be_v no_o power_n equal_a with_o he_o and_o much_o less_o any_o power_n above_o he_o within_o his_o realm_n and_o dominion_n and_o so_o antiquity_n confess_v for_o s._n chrisostom_n tell_v we_o that_o rex_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la parem_fw-la super_fw-la terram_fw-la and_o bracton_n that_o rex_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la parem_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la svo_fw-la and_o he_o add_v the_o reason_n quia_fw-la sic_fw-la amitterat_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la cum_fw-la par_fw-fr in_fw-la parem_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la imperium_fw-la which_o be_v also_o grant_v and_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o 37._o article_n of_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n make_v by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o these_o word_n the_o king_n majesty_n have_v the_o chief_a power_n in_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o other_o his_o dominion_n unto_o who_o the_o chief_a government_n of_o all_o estate_n of_o this_o realm_n whether_o they_o be_v ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a in_o all_o cause_n do_v appertain_v and_o the_o oracle_n of_o the_o common_a law_n sir_n edward_n cook_n do_v inform_v we_o according_a to_o law_n li._n 5._o caudryes_n case_n foe_fw-mi 40._o b._n that_o it_o appear_v aswell_o by_o the_o ancient_a common-lawe_n of_o this_o realm_n by_o the_o resolution_n &_o judgement_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n in_o all_o succession_n of_o age_n as_o by_o authority_n of_o many_o act_n of_o parliament_n ancient_n and_o of_o latter_a time_n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v a_o absolute_a monarchy_n and_o that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n aswell_o over_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n as_o temporal_a within_o this_o realm_n and_o true_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n which_o ordain_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o which_o by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o eliz._n ca._n 1._o every_o magistrate_n within_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n be_v to_o take_v make_v it_o also_o plain_o appear_v for_o he_o that_o take_v it_o do_v declare_v in_o his_o conscience_n that_o the_o king_n highness_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o of_o all_o other_o his_o highness_n dominion_n and_o country_n as_o well_o in_o all_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n or_o cause_n as_o temporal_a and_o therefore_o sure_o if_o magistrate_n acknowledge_v a_o power_n above_o themselves_o as_o they_o who_o have_v take_v that_o oath_n can_v deny_v but_o they_o have_v then_o doubtless_o they_o be_v not_o to_o govern_v he_o but_o rather_o to_o govern_v for_o he_o according_a to_o that_o power_n he_o have_v commit_v to_o they_o and_o then_o consequent_o be_v both_o bind_v to_o obey_v and_o forbid_v to_o resist_v that_o supreme_a and_o high_a power_n aswell_o as_o other_o private_a subject_n be_v wherefore_o whatever_o have_v be_v say_v in_o respect_n of_o their_o duty_n do_v aswell_o concern_v magistrate_n and_o further_o as_o there_o be_v no_o clear_a text_n that_o declare_v it_o lawful_a to_o resist_v the_o high_a power_n in_o any_o case_n so_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o divine_a and_o apposite_a example_n in_o scripture_n that_o i_o can_v ever_o meet_v with_o yet_o no_o not_o allege_v by_o the_o adverse_a party_n in_o maintanance_n of_o their_o opinion_n whereon_o true_o to_o ground_n such_o a_o opinion_n and_o prove_v such_o a_o lawful_a power_n to_o oppose_v the_o supreme_a and_o to_o reside_v in_o the_o inferior_a magistracy_n or_o optimacy_n of_o a_o realm_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a much_o may_v be_v say_v and_o deduce_v from_o thence_o to_o disproove_v and_o evince_v that_o position_n in_o contradiction_n whereof_o s._n chrisostome_n have_v afoord_v we_o a_o good_a observation_n homil._n 2._o in_o epist_n 2._o ad_fw-la timoth._n insurrexerunt_fw-la adversus_fw-la aaron_n post_fw-la vituli_fw-la formatam_fw-la effigiem_fw-la core_n dathan_n &_o abiron_n quid_fw-la ergo_fw-la nonn●_n illi_fw-la periere_fw-la etc._n etc._n say_v he_o it_o be_v after_o that_o aaron_n have_v sin_v foolish_o and_o heinous_o in_o make_v the_o calf_n that_o core_n dathan_n and_o abiron_n rebel_v against_o he_o but_o what_o then_o do_v they_o not_o perish_v yes_o they_o do_v and_o that_o be_v to_o show_v that_o although_o the_o governor_n may_v be_v wicked_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o for_o they_o who_o be_v under_o he_o to_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o correct_v he_o or_o rebel_v against_o he_o no_o though_o they_o be_v the_o optimates_fw-la and_o peer_n of_o a_o realm_n for_o we_o know_v the_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o prince_n of_o israel_n that_o join_v in_o the_o conspiracy_n and_o rebellion_n against_o moses_n and_o aaron_n perish_v aswell_o yea_o and_o as_o strange_o too_o as_o corah_n and_o his_o company_n and_o beside_o among_o the_o jew_n where_o though_o there_o be_v so_o many_o king_n who_o be_v no_o less_o contemner_n of_o the_o divine_a then_o of_o humane_a law_n do_v we_o read_v that_o ever_o the_o inferior_a magistrate_n among_o who_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n many_o godly_a and_o valiant_a man_n do_v at_o any_o time_n assume_v power_n to_o oppose_v their_o king_n but_o only_o when_o they_o receive_v a_o special_a command_n from_o god_n who_o alone_o have_v power_n above_o king_n and_o to_o correct_v they_o nor_o ever_o read_v we_o that_o the_o statue_n and_o idol_n of_o the_o false_a god_n which_o be_v public_o set_v up_o by_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n and_o israel_n be_v deject_v or_o demolish_v but_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o good_a king_n which_o god_n give_v they_o when_o they_o come_v to_o rule_v over_o the_o people_n and_o so_o we_o see_v that_o idolatry_n continue_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n and_o no_o reformation_n from_o the_o time_n of_o jeroboam_fw-la the_o son_n of_o nebat_fw-la and_o first_o king_n of_o israel_n who_o make_v israel_n to_o sin_n and_o set_v up_o the_o two_o golden_a calf_n and_o the_o altar_n at_o bethel_n 1_o king_n 12.28.33_o until_o the_o time_n of_o good_a josiah_n king_n of_o judah_n who_o demolish_v they_o as_o we_o read_v 2_o king_n 23.15_o and_o 2_o chron._n 34.7_o according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n speak_v by_o the_o man_n of_o god_n which_o prophesy_v against_o the_o altar_n at_o bethel_n 1_o king_n 13.2_o after_o they_o have_v continue_v above_o the_o space_n of_o 300._o year_n during_o which_o time_n doubtless_o there_o be_v many_o religious_a man_n and_o magistrate_n in_o israel_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o we_o read_v not_o of_o any_o that_o oppose_v the_o king_n though_o a_o idolater_n nor_o yet_o that_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o remove_v the_o idol_n from_o among_o they_o till_o such_o time_n it_o please_v god_n to_o send_v
king_n josiah_n to_o do_v it_o according_a as_o he_o have_v foretell_v by_o the_o prophet_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o during_o that_o space_n every_o good_a man_n only_o look_v to_o himself_o that_o he_o pollute_v not_o his_o own_o soul_n by_o such_o spiritual_a whoredom_n and_o withal_o resolve_v and_o endeavour_v with_o josua_n josua_n 24.15_o that_o he_o and_o his_o household_n may_v serve_v the_o lord_n if_o then_o idolatry_n and_o defection_n from_o god_n tyranny_n over_o the_o people_n and_o persecution_n of_o the_o saint_n for_o their_o profession_n hinder_v not_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n to_o command_v the_o people_n to_o yield_v due_a and_o hearty_a obedience_n to_o their_o cruel_a king_n as_o we_o have_v show_v before_o from_o jeremiah_n and_o s._n paul_n towards_o nebuchadnezar_n and_o nero_n what_o shameless_a presumption_n than_o be_v it_o to_o any_o christian_a people_n now_o adays_o to_o claim_v such_o a_o unlawful_a liberty_n and_o power_n to_o resist_v oppose_v or_o depose_v their_o lawful_a king_n which_o god_n refuse_v to_o grant_v to_o his_o own_o peculiar_a and_o choose_a people_n the_o jew_n for_o in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o samuel_n in_o the_o 8._o chapter_n where_o samuel_n make_v the_o description_n of_o a_o king_n and_o show_v the_o people_n the_o manner_n of_o their_o king_n that_o shall_v reign_v over_o they_o not_o that_o all_o thing_n there_o mention_v by_o samuel_n from_o the_o lord_n be_v by_o he_o grant_v as_o lawful_a for_o a_o king_n to_o do_v but_o samuel_n relate_v the_o manner_n thereby_o to_o prepare_v their_o heart_n before_o hand_n to_o the_o due_a obedience_n of_o that_o king_n which_o god_n be_v to_o give_v unto_o they_o &_o so_o he_o there_o open_v to_o they_o what_o may_v be_v the_o intolerable_a quality_n that_o may_v happen_v either_o in_o he_o or_o some_o other_o of_o their_o king_n through_o their_o inordinate_a appetite_n thereby_o prepare_v they_o to_o patience_n and_o not_o to_o resist_v god_n ordinance_n if_o so_o be_v the_o licentiousness_n of_o their_o king_n will_v shall_v extend_v so_o far_o as_o to_o do_v such_o thing_n as_o he_o there_o mention_v as_o if_o he_o will_v have_v say_v since_o god_n have_v grant_v your_o importunate_a suit_n in_o give_v you_o a_o king_n as_o you_o have_v former_o commit_v a_o error_n in_o shake_v of_o god_n yoke_n and_o overhasty_a seek_v of_o a_o king_n so_o now_o beware_v you_o fall_v not_o into_o the_o next_o also_o in_o cast_v off_o rash_o that_o yoke_n which_o god_n at_o your_o earnest_a suit_n have_v lay_v upon_o you_o how_o hard_o so_o ever_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v for_o as_o you_o can_v not_o have_v obtain_v a_o king_n without_o the_o permission_n and_o ordinance_n of_o god_n so_o in_o no_o wise_a can_v you_o shake_v he_o off_o without_o the_o same_o warrant_n since_o he_o that_o have_v the_o only_a power_n to_o make_v he_o have_v also_o alone_o the_o power_n to_o unmake_v he_o and_o therefore_o be_v you_o obedient_a and_o patient_o bear_v with_o those_o strait_n that_o i_o shall_v foreshow_a you_o as_o with_o the_o finger_n and_o hand_n of_o god_n which_o lie_v not_o in_o your_o power_n to_o take_v off_o for_o say_v he_o verse_n 11._o this_o will_v be_v the_o manner_n of_o your_o king_n that_o shall_v reign_v over_o you_o he_o will_v take_v your_o son_n &_o appoint_v they_o for_o himself_o for_o his_o chariot_n and_o to_o be_v his_o horseman_n and_o some_o shall_v run_v before_o his_o chariot_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v brief_o he_o will_v exercise_v very_o much_o cruelty_n oppression_n and_o tyranny_n over_o you_o almost_o beyond_o humane_a patience_n to_o endure_v but_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o although_o he_o shall_v do_v so_o yet_o we_o do_v not_o at_o all_o read_v there_o that_o the_o people_n shall_v then_o disobey_v he_o neither_o of_o any_o liberty_n grant_v to_o they_o or_o power_n grant_v to_o the_o magistrate_n to_o oppose_v he_o for_o so_o do_v or_o to_o restrain_v his_o power_n or_o to_o redress_v those_o evil_n themselves_o but_o be_v destitute_a of_o all_o humane_a remedy_n they_o be_v only_o to_o cry_v unto_o the_o lord_n to_o remedy_v they_o as_o we_o read_v at_o verse_n the_o 18._o for_o indeed_o there_o be_v no_o lawful_a way_n of_o redress_n but_o by_o our_o address_n to_o god_n by_o prayer_n to_o turn_v his_o heart_n and_o to_o the_o king_n by_o petition_n to_o reform_v his_o action_n and_o so_o our_o own_o old_a law_n teach_v we_o for_o bracton_n li_n 1._o cap._n 8._o speak_v of_o the_o king_n say_v thus_o si_fw-mi ab_fw-la eo_fw-la petatur_fw-la locus_fw-la erit_fw-la supplicationi_fw-la quod_fw-la factum_fw-la suum_fw-la corrigat_fw-la &_o emendet_fw-la quod_fw-la quidem_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la fecerit_fw-la satis_fw-la sufficit_fw-la ei_fw-la ad_fw-la poenam_fw-la quod_fw-la dominum_fw-la expectet_fw-la ul●orem_fw-la nemo_fw-la quidem_fw-la de_fw-la factis_fw-la suis_fw-la praesumat_fw-la disputare_fw-la multo_fw-la fortius_fw-la contra_fw-la factum_fw-la suum_fw-la ire_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v very_o remarkable_a that_o among_o the_o many_o prophet_n that_o god_n send_v to_o reprehend_v the_o king_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n for_o their_o idolatry_n cruelty_n and_o oppression_n how_o wicked_a soever_o the_o king_n be_v yet_o never_o any_o of_o they_o call_v upon_o the_o people_n or_o persuade_v the_o elder_n of_o the_o people_n to_o resist_v or_o oppose_v they_o but_o whereas_o it_o seem_v good_a to_o god_n to_o punish_v the_o wicked_a king_n of_o judah_n for_o their_o great_a sin_n whereof_o some_o be_v oppression_n of_o their_o subject_n we_o read_v that_o he_o do_v it_o by_o the_o assyrian_n by_o the_o egyptian_n by_o the_o babylonian_n and_o not_o by_o the_o jew_n their_o subject_n to_o teach_v we_o that_o he_o teach_v we_o not_o rebellion_n and_o disobedience_n nor_o be_v the_o author_n thereof_o and_o withal_o that_o we_o shall_v not_o take_v upon_o we_o to_o remedy_v such_o thing_n but_o to_o leave_v that_o to_o he_o to_o who_o vengeance_n belong_v psal_n 94.1_o for_o vengeance_n be_v i_o and_o i_o will_v repay_v say_v the_o lord_n deut._n 32.35_o and_o again_o by_o s._n paul_n rom._n 12.19_o and_o heb._n 10.30_o and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n act_n of_o violence_n be_v commit_v upon_o the_o person_n of_o wicked_a king_n so_o that_o they_o be_v kill_v yet_o we_o do_v not_o ever_o read_v that_o god_n approve_v of_o the_o murder_n but_o contrariwise_o that_o he_o punish_v the_o doer_n thereof_o nor_o be_v such_o passage_n record_v in_o sacred_a story_n in_o approbation_n of_o the_o fact_n but_o only_o as_o a_o testimony_n of_o divine_a providence_n sometime_o permit_v it_o and_o so_o we_o read_v that_o the_o servant_n of_o king_n joash_n 2_o chron._n 24.25_o conspire_v against_o he_o and_o slay_v he_o on_o his_o bed_n but_o such_o example_n only_o show_v we_o what_o be_v do_v by_o other_o not_o what_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v by_o we_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o prophet_n samuel_n by_o his_o own_o example_n show_v what_o the_o duty_n of_o governor_n and_o magistrate_n be_v towards_o their_o king_n though_o a_o wicked_a man_n even_o to_o honour_v he_o before_o the_o people_n when_o as_o 1_o sam._n 15.30_o the_o elder_n and_o the_o people_n look_v on_o he_o he_o yet_o yield_v his_o wont_a reverence_n towards_o king_n saul_n though_o a_o wicked_a person_n and_o have_v also_o but_o new_o transgress_v god_n holy_a command_v remarkable_a also_o be_v that_o passage_n record_v by_o all_o the_o evangelist_n and_o which_o we_o read_v of_o mat._n 26.50_o 51._o marc._n 14.47_o luc._n 22.50.51_o and_o joh._n 18.10.11_o where_o when_o as_o simon_n peter_n draw_v forth_o his_o sword_n and_o cut_v of_o malcus_n his_o ear_n who_o be_v the_o servant_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n our_o lord_n and_o master_n immediate_o touch_v his_o ear_n and_o heal_v he_o again_o and_o withal_o rebuke_v peter_n bid_v he_o put_v up_o his_o sword_n now_o in_o that_o he_o heal_v the_o high_a priest_n servant_n ear_n again_o it_o be_v to_o show_v we_o as_o the_o power_n of_o his_o divinity_n by_o the_o cure_n so_o also_o that_o peter_n have_v offend_v by_o cut_v it_o off_o but_o in_o that_o he_o bid_v peter_n to_o put_v up_o his_o sword_n again_o it_o be_v to_o teach_v we_o that_o if_o such_o who_o have_v the_o supreme_a power_n and_o authority_n do_v unjust_o injure_v we_o we_o shall_v rather_o bear_v it_o with_o patience_n then_o resist_v they_o by_o violence_n for_o as_o christ_n there_o say_v to_o peter_n they_o which_o take_v the_o sword_n viz._n to_o resist_v authority_n as_o peter_n do_v though_o in_o a_o good_a cause_n to_o defend_v our_o most_o innocent_a saviour_n shall_v perish_v with_o the_o sword_n and_o s._n paul_n say_v rom._n 13.1_o they_o that_o resist_v the_o power_n shall_v receive_v to_o themselves_o damnation_n
obedience_n active_a and_o passive_a due_a to_o the_o supreme_a power_n by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n reason_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o divers_a modern_a and_o orthodox_n divine_v write_v not_o out_o of_o faction_n but_o conscience_n and_o with_o desire_n to_o inform_v the_o ignorant_a and_o undeceive_v the_o seduce_a by_o w._n j._n a_o well-willer_n to_o peace_n and_o truth_n tit._n 3.1_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o principality_n and_o power_n and_o that_o they_o be_v obedient_a etc._n etc._n rom_n 13.1_o let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n principi_fw-la summum_fw-la rerum_fw-la judicium_fw-la dii_o dederunt_fw-la subditis_fw-la obsequii_fw-la gloria_fw-la relicta_fw-la est_fw-la tacitus_n lib._n 6._o histor_n scutum_fw-la potius_fw-la quàm_fw-la gladium_fw-la subditis_fw-la in_o tyrannose_n esse_fw-la sumendum_fw-la quos_fw-la modestia_fw-la &_o patientia_fw-la subditorum_fw-la mitigat_fw-la contumacia_fw-la verò_fw-la exasperate_v titus_n livius_n lib._n 3._o oxford_n print_v by_o leonard_n litchfeild_n printer_n to_o the_o university_n anno_fw-la 1643._o to_o the_o reader_n it_o be_v a_o time_n wherein_o many_o be_v become_v rather_o wilful_o then_o real_o ignorant_a and_o more_o conceited_o then_o true_o desirous_a of_o peace_n with_o truth_n to_o rectify_v if_o not_o satisfy_v who_o this_o little_a treatise_n be_v communicate_v unto_o public_a view_n wherein_o they_o shall_v find_v towards_o accomplish_v their_o desire_n truth_n from_o heaven_n tend_v towards_o peace_n on_o earth_n truth_n be_v the_o matter_n thereof_o peace_n the_o end_n whereto_o it_o conduce_v and_o i_o suppose_v there_o can_v be_v no_o better_o mean_v under_o god_n towards_o the_o compass_n and_o procure_v that_o peace_n then_o by_o right_o inform_v each_o subject_n of_o his_o duty_n from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o be_v truth_n and_o therefore_o i_o dare_v bebold_a to_o say_v that_o if_o the_o truth_n herein_o sincere_o and_o clear_o deliver_v be_v but_o love_o embrace_v and_o henceforth_o constant_o practise_v by_o we_o all_o we_o shall_v prove_v both_o better_a servant_n to_o god_n our_o father_n and_o more_o loyal_a subject_n to_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_n and_o so_o not_o only_o again_o acquire_v that_o great_a blessing_n of_o internal_a external_a and_o eternal_a peace_n to_o ourselves_o with_o confluence_n of_o all_o concommitant_a felicity_n but_o withal_o sudden_o procure_v from_o god_n and_o the_o king_n that_o happy_a and_o all_o desire_a union_n of_o his_o most_o sacred_a majesty_n with_o his_o parliament_n and_o people_n whereby_o all_o our_o lawful_a desire_n may_v be_v full_o effect_v which_o be_v the_o constant_a fervent_a and_o daily_a prayer_n of_o the_o author_n farewell_n the_o subject_n duty_n to_o there_o lawful_a king_n consist_v in_o active_a and_o passive_a obedience_n that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o people_n be_v evident_a by_o 1_o sam._n 15.17_o where_o the_o prophet_n samuel_n say_v thus_o unto_o king_n saul_n from_o the_o lord_n when_o thou_o be_v little_a in_o thy_o own_o sight_n be_v thou_o not_o make_v the_o head_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n and_o the_o lord_n anoint_v thou_o to_o be_v king_n over_o israel_n and_o by_o the_o 1_o king_n 14.7_o where_o ahijah_n the_o prophet_n bid_v king_n jeroboam'_v wife_n go_v tell_v jeroboam_fw-la thus_o say_v the_o lord_n god_n of_o israel_n i_o exalt_v thou_o from_o among_o the_o people_n and_o make_v thou_o prince_n over_o my_o people_n israel_n and_o 1_o king_n 16.2_o where_o jehu_n the_o prophet_n say_v to_o king_n baasha_n from_o the_o lord_n i_o exalt_v thou_o from_o the_o dust_n and_o make_v thou_o prince_n over_o my_o people_n israel_n which_o occasion_v optatus_n to_o say_v super_fw-la imperatorem_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la nisi_fw-la qui_fw-la fecit_fw-la imperatorem_fw-la from_o which_o our_o law_n too_o dissent_v not_o for_o in_o the_o year_n book_n of_o 1._o henr._n 7.10_o and_o finch_n fol._n 81._o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n immediate_a under_o god_n and_o therewith_o agree_v the_o more_o ancient_a law_n which_o tell_v we_o quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la sub_fw-la eo_fw-la ipse_fw-la autem_fw-la sub_fw-la nullo_n nisi_fw-la tantum_fw-la sub_fw-la deo_fw-la bracton_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 8._o and_o therefore_o be_v it_o that_o s._n peter_n 1_o epist_n 2.13_o exhort_v all_o man_n to_o submit_v themselves_o unto_o the_o king_n as_o to_o the_o supreme_a who_o be_v place_v in_o that_o degree_n of_o eminency_n over_o the_o people_n not_o by_o himself_o for_o king_n themselves_o acknowledge_v in_o their_o style_n that_o they_o be_v such_o dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la and_o therefore_o may_v not_o unfit_o say_v with_o the_o psalmist_n psal_n 100.3_o he_o it_o be_v that_o make_v we_o and_o not_o we_o ourselves_o neither_o by_o the_o people_n for_o the_o jew_n confess_v nehem._n 9.37_o that_o king_n be_v set_v over_o they_o by_o god_n and_o therefore_o we_o often_o read_v in_o scripture_n that_o the_o king_n be_v call_v god_n anoint_v and_o the_o lord_n anoint_v but_o never_o the_o people_n be_v anoint_v and_o then_o if_o neither_o by_o himself_o nor_o by_o the_o people_n then_o sure_o by_o god_n alone_o and_o true_o god_n so_o assert_v prov._n 8.15_o they_o reign_v not_o by_o themselves_o they_o reign_v not_o by_o the_o people_n but_o say_v he_o by_o i_o king_n reign_v that_o be_v by_o my_o ordination_n and_o appointment_n be_v first_o settle_v since_o uphold_v and_o sometime_o miraculous_o preserve_v in_o their_o reign_v by_o i_o and_o by_o my_o will_n as_o the_o cause_n for_o as_o the_o prophet_n jeremiah_n and_o daniel_n tell_v we_o the_o most_o high_a bear_v rule_v over_o the_o kingdom_n of_o man_n and_o give_v they_o to_o whosoever_o he_o will_n jer._n 27.5.6_o and_o dan._n 4.17_o he_o have_v the_o sole_a property_n of_o they_o and_o therefore_o daniel_n speak_v to_o nabuchadnezzar_n dan._n 2.37_o say_v the_o god_n of_o heaven_n have_v give_v thou_o a_o kingdom_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o cyrus_n acknowledge_v ezra_n 1.2_o say_n the_o lord_n god_n of_o heaven_n have_v give_v i_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o earth_n we_o read_v deut._n 17.14.15_o that_o if_o the_o people_n will_v have_v a_o king_n like_o other_o nation_n then_o they_o shall_v in_o any_o wise_a set_v he_o king_n over_o they_o who_o the_o lord_n their_o god_n shall_v choose_v and_o 1_o sam._n 9.17_o we_o read_v that_o god_n choose_v saul_n to_o reign_v over_o his_o people_n and_o 1_o sam._n 10.1_o and_o 1_o sam._n 15.1_o the_o lord_n send_v samuel_n to_o anoint_v saul_n to_o be_v king_n over_o his_o people_n israel_n and_o in_o the_o 1_o sam._n 16.1_o god_n say_v to_o samuel_n i_o will_v send_v thou_o to_o jesse_n the_o bethleemite_n for_o i_o have_v provide_v i_o a_o king_n among_o his_o son_n to_o wit_n david_n and_o at_o the_o 13._o verse_n samuel_n anoint_v he_o and_o 2_o sam._n 12.7_o god_n say_v to_o david_n i_o anoint_v thou_o king_n over_o israel_n and_o david_n himself_o after_o he_o be_v king_n 1_o chron._n 28.4_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o he_o do_v not_o set_v up_o himself_o to_o be_v king_n neither_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o people_n but_o say_v he_o the_o lord_n choose_v i_o that_o i_o shall_v be_v king_n over_o israel_n and_o hereto_o agreeable_a be_v the_o divinity_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n concern_v king_n which_o have_v least_o cause_n to_o favour_v they_o in_o regard_n they_o be_v its_o persecuter_n and_o yet_o ireneus_fw-la say_v of_o they_o cujus_fw-la jussu_fw-la nascuntur_fw-la homines_fw-la ejus_fw-la jussu_fw-la constituuntur_fw-la principes_fw-la thus_o we_o see_v that_o king_n be_v provide_v for_o the_o people_n and_o appoint_v by_o god_n anoint_v by_o his_o prophet_n and_o last_o only_o approve_v of_o by_o the_o people_n and_o true_o such_o people_n as_o be_v his_o doubtless_o will_v approve_v both_o his_o choice_n and_o institution_n as_o we_o read_v the_o jew_n do_v 1._o sam._n 10_o 24._o who_o when_o they_o see_v saul_n who_o god_n have_v appoint_v choose_v and_o anoint_v for_o their_o king_n they_o all_o shout_v and_o say_v god_n save_o the_o king_n now_o as_o the_o institution_n and_o office_n so_o also_o the_o power_n of_o a_o king_n be_v derive_v from_o god_n for_o as_o be_v before_o say_v by_o daniel_n to_o nabuchadnezzar_n dan._n 2.37_o the_o god_n of_o heaven_n have_v give_v thou_o a_o kingdom_n so_o likewise_o do_v he_o add_v thereto_o power_n strength_n and_o glory_n whereby_o it_o appear_v king_n have_v power_n from_o god_n which_o our_o saviour_n likewise_o acknowledge_v john_n 19.11_o where_o speak_v to_o pilate_n he_o say_v thou_o can_v have_v no_o power_n except_o it_o be_v give_v thou_o from_o above_o and_o therefore_o say_v tertullian_n ind_n illis_fw-la potestas_fw-la est_fw-la unde_fw-la spiritus_fw-la and_o that_o we_o know_v be_v from_o god_n not_o from_o the_o people_n whereby_o it_o
of_o love_n lest_o he_o be_v again_o endanger_v we_o shall_v with_o the_o man_n of_o david_n at_o the_o same_o verse_n say_v unto_o he_o thou_o shall_v go_v no_o more_o out_o with_o we_o to_o battle_n that_o thou_o quench_v not_o the_o light_n of_o israel_n that_o be_v lest_o if_o thou_o perish_v in_o the_o battle_n we_o lose_v thou_o who_o be_v not_o only_o the_o joy_n and_o the_o glory_n but_o also_o the_o light_n of_o israel_n where_o by_o the_o way_n we_o may_v observe_v the_o great_a estimation_n a_o people_n shall_v have_v of_o their_o king_n viz._n to_o esteem_v he_o as_o their_o light_n and_o withal_o that_o when_o the_o light_n of_o israel_n be_v quench_v that_o be_v when_o we_o lose_v a_o good_a king_n who_o be_v the_o joy_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o people_n we_o be_v then_o right_o say_v to_o be_v in_o darkness_n and_o so_o expose_v to_o danger_n as_o want_v a_o light_n to_o guide_v we_o eleavent_o we_o must_v not_o withhold_v his_o due_a from_o he_o for_o our_o saviour_n will_v we_o mat._n 22.21_o to_o give_v to_o caesar_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v caesar_n and_o s._n paul_n rom._n 13.7_o to_o render_v to_o all_o their_o due_n tribute_n to_o who_o tribute_n etc._n etc._n now_o because_o king_n be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n for_o our_o good_a rom._n 13_o ●_o for_o the_o good_a of_o peace_n protection_n justice_n religion_n etc._n etc._n attend_v continual_o upon_o this_o very_a thing_n therefore_o for_o this_o cause_n we_o pay_v tribute_n rom._n 13.6_o and_o true_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o care_n over_o we_o we_o must_v not_o dare_v but_o as_o our_o saviour_n say_v reddere_fw-la caesari_n quae_fw-la sva_fw-la sunt_fw-la that_o be_v because_o they_o keep_v our_o tillage_n safe_a they_o must_v have_v tribute_n out_o of_o our_o land_n and_o because_o they_o keep_v the_o sea_n safe_a they_o must_v have_v vectigal_a custume_n and_o censum_fw-la subsidy_n out_o of_o our_o good_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v very_o remarkable_a that_o our_o saviour_n never_o do_v any_o miracle_n about_o honour_n or_o money_n except_o that_o one_o which_o we_o read_v of_o mat._n 17.27_o about_o give_v tribute_n to_o caesar_n where_o although_o nothing_o be_v due_a as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o two_o former_a verse_n yet_o say_v christ_n to_o peter_n lest_o we_o shall_v offend_v go_v thou_o to_o the_o sea_n and_o cast_v a_o hook_n and_o take_v up_o the_o fish_n that_o first_o come_v up_o and_o when_o thou_o have_v open_v his_o mouth_n thou_o shall_v find_v a_o piece_n of_o money_n that_o take_v and_o give_v unto_o they_o for_o thou_o and_o i_o last_o we_o must_v be_v subject_a to_o they_o and_o obey_v they_o for_o as_o dion_n cassius_n have_v well_o observe_v naturâ_fw-la quipe_fw-la id_fw-la necessarium_fw-la &_o hominibus_fw-la salutare_fw-la ut_fw-la alij_fw-la quidem_fw-la imperent_fw-la alij_fw-la vero_fw-la pareant_fw-la and_o therefore_o s._n paul_n will_v titus_n tit._n 3.1_o to_o put_v the_o people_n in_o mind_n that_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o principality_n and_o power_n and_o that_o they_o be_v obedient_a and_o again_o because_o christian_n shall_v not_o suppose_v they_o be_v exempt_v from_o obedience_n to_o the_o heathen_a governor_n therefore_o the_o same_o apostle_n write_v to_o the_o roman_a christian_n who_o though_o they_o live_v under_o cruel_a nero_n that_o persecutor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o infamy_n of_o his_o age_n and_o under_o his_o wicked_a substitute_n yet_o say_v he_o rom._n 13.1_o let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n and_o why_o because_o the_o power_n that_o be_v be_v ordain_v of_o god_n and_o he_o that_o resist_v the_o power_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o be_v obedient_a now_o our_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n and_o governor_n who_o be_v set_v over_o we_o and_o who_o be_v the_o power_n that_o be_v of_o god_n be_v to_o permit_v their_o will_n to_o be_v do_v aut_fw-la a_o nobis_fw-la aut_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la that_o be_v either_o of_o we_o or_o on_o we_o of_o we_o when_o they_o command_v for_o truth_n on_o we_o not_o by_o we_o when_o they_o command_v against_o the_o truth_n to_o wit_n god_n truth_n &_o word_n as_o we_o see_v by_o the_o axample_n of_o the_o hebrew_n midwife_n who_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n command_v that_o when_o a_o son_n be_v bear_v to_o the_o hebrew_n woman_n they_o shall_v kill_v he_o exod._n 1.16_o but_o the_o midwife_n fear_v god_n and_o do_v not_o as_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n command_v they_o but_o save_v the_o man_n child_n alive_a vers_fw-la 17._o for_o have_v they_o they_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o murder_n and_o therefore_o because_o the_o midwife_n fear_v god_n he_o deal_v well_o with_o they_o and_o make_v they_o house_n verse_n 20.21_o also_o by_o the_o example_n of_o shadrach_n meshach_n and_o abednego_n dan._n 3.18_o who_o will_v not_o worship_v the_o golden_a image_n set_v up_o by_o nabuchadnezzar_n yet_o permit_v his_o will_n to_o be_v do_v on_o they_o by_o cast_v they_o into_o the_o fiery_a furnace_n verse_n 20.21_o and_o therefore_o god_n preserve_v they_o so_o that_o they_o have_v no_o harm_n as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o same_o chapter_n and_o so_o daniel_n who_o though_o he_o be_v interdice_v by_o king_n darius_n dan._n 6.9_o yet_o cease_v not_o to_o pray_v unto_o god_n three_o time_n a_o day_n verse_n 13._o yet_o he_o permit_v the_o king_n will_n to_o be_v do_v on_o he_o for_o he_o sign_v the_o decree_n by_o cast_v he_o into_o the_o den_n of_o lion_n verse_n 16._o so_o it_o appear_v that_o we_o must_v be_v patient_n or_o agent_n agent_n when_o he_o be_v good_a and_o godly_a patient_n when_o he_o be_v tyrannous_a and_o wicked_a and_o then_o as_o s._n peter_n say_v 1_o pet._n 2.19_o it_o be_v thankworthy_a if_o a_o man_n for_o conscience_n towards_o god_n endure_v grief_n suffer_v wrongful_o and_o unto_o a_o patient_a bear_n of_o the_o cross_n we_o know_v we_o be_v call_v for_o christ_n also_o suffer_v for_o we_o leave_v we_o a_o example_n that_o we_o shall_v follow_v his_o step_n as_o s._n peter_n there_o tell_v we_o at_o verse_n 21._o wherefore_o we_o must_v needs_o be_v obedient_a because_o all_o power_n be_v of_o god_n because_o they_o bring_v with_o they_o the_o good_a of_o order_n because_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n to_o disobey_v because_o judgement_n temporal_a and_o eternal_a accompany_v the_o sin_n of_o rebellion_n and_o disobedience_n because_o government_n be_v the_o mean_a of_o our_o weal_n because_o king_n be_v as_o it_o be_v hire_v by_o tribute_n to_o serve_v their_o servant_n and_o take_v care_n for_o their_o subject_n beside_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o we_o shall_v obey_v both_o ex_fw-la necessitate_v finis_fw-la &_o pracepti_fw-la for_o hereby_o we_o shall_v do_v that_o which_o be_v acceptable_a to_o god_n and_o profitable_a to_o ourselves_o acceptable_a to_o god_n enjoin_v obedience_n profitable_a to_o ourselves_o as_o thereby_o enjoin_v the_o good_a of_o government_n that_o we_o may_v lead_v a_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a life_n in_o all_o godliness_n &_o honesty_n as_o s_n paul_n say_v 1_o tim_n 2.2_o see_v doctor_n boy_n on_o the_o epistle_n for_o the_o four_o sunday_n after_o epiphany_n and_o thus_o we_o see_v that_o we_o be_v teach_v to_o obey_v king_n by_o the_o word_n though_o they_o rule_v not_o always_o by_o the_o word_n but_o what_o of_o that_o as_o the_o neglect_n of_o their_o duty_n can_v excuse_v the_o neglect_n of_o we_o so_o neither_o can_v the_o breach_n of_o their_o oath_n absolve_v we_o before_o god_n from_o our_o duty_n of_o allegiance_n and_o obedience_n to_o they_o as_o calvin_n aretius_n and_o marlorate_v inform_v we_o for_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v as_o the_o person_n so_o chief_o the_o power_n because_o it_o be_v of_o god_n nor_o must_v we_o only_o preforme_v this_o duty_n to_o good_a king_n and_o governor_n but_o as_o s._n peter_n say_v to_o servant_n concern_v their_o master_n 1_o pet._n 2.18_o be_v subject_n to_o your_o master_n with_o all_o fear_n not_o only_o to_o the_o good_a and_o gentle_a but_o also_o to_o the_o froward_a so_o may_v we_o lawful_o say_v to_o subject_n concern_v their_o sovereign_n be_v you_o subject_a and_o obedient_a not_o only_o to_o good_a king_n but_o also_o to_o the_o froward_a and_o wicked_a as_o hugo_n grotius_n apt_o apply_v that_o text_n so_o also_o divine_a seneca_n though_o a_o heathen_a will_v we_o say_v aequum_fw-la atque_fw-la iniquum_fw-la regis_fw-la imperium_fw-la feras_fw-la for_o we_o must_v consider_v &_o acknowledge_v with_o s._n chrisostom_n that_o reges_fw-la quod_fw-la sunt_fw-la a_o deo_fw-la sunt_fw-la and_o therefore_o that_o every_o king_n be_v either_o god_n golden_a sceptre_n and_o so_o the_o mirror_n of_o his_o goodness_n when_o we_o enjoy_v peace_n and_o plenty_n and_o prosperity_n
king_n heart_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o he_o turn_v it_o whithersoever_o he_o will_v though_o he_o never_o turn_v they_o to_o wickedness_n that_o therefore_o if_o he_o be_v wicked_o bend_v we_o pray_v unto_o almighty_a god_n to_o dispose_v and_o turn_v his_o heart_n right_a so_o as_o it_o best_o seem_v to_o his_o godly_a wisdom_n for_o our_o good_a over_o who_o he_o have_v set_v he_o and_o then_o notwithstanding_o our_o prayer_n so_o be_v he_o still_o continue_v wicked_a and_o evil_a then_o neither_o to_o rebel_v against_o he_o or_o depose_v he_o but_o only_o patient_o wait_v the_o lord_n leisure_n till_o he_o remove_v he_o from_o we_o for_o as_o the_o prophet_n daniel_n and_o hosea_n both_o tell_v we_o god_n set_v up_o king_n and_o he_o take_v away_o king_n therefore_o we_o must_v not_o dan._n 2.21_o and_o hosea_n 13.11_o and_o true_a piety_n as_o it_o bind_v the_o subject_a to_o desire_v a_o good_a sovera_fw-fr gne_fw-fr so_o likewise_o do_v it_o to_o bear_v with_o a_o bad_a one_o which_o tacitus_n though_o a_o heathen_a can_v tell_v we_o say_v subject_n must_v bonos_fw-la principes_fw-la voto_fw-la expetere_fw-la qualescunque_fw-la tamen_fw-la tollerare_fw-la and_o thus_o brief_o we_o have_v show_v from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o the_o duty_n of_o subject_n to_o their_o lawful_a king_n be_v to_o obey_v he_o as_o god_n lieutenant_n on_o earth_n in_o all_o command_n except_o direct_o against_o god_n as_o the_o command_v of_o god_n minister_n acknowledge_v he_o as_o a_o judge_n set_v over_o they_o by_o god_n and_o have_v power_n to_o judge_v they_o but_o to_o be_v judge_v only_o by_o god_n to_o who_o alone_o he_o must_v give_v account_n of_o his_o action_n and_o judgement_n and_o therefore_o to_o love_v he_o as_o their_o father_n to_o pray_v for_o he_o as_o their_o protector_n for_o his_o continuance_n if_o he_o be_v good_a for_o his_o amendment_n if_o he_o be_v wicked_a follow_v and_o obey_v his_o lawful_a command_v eschew_v and_o fly_v his_o fury_n in_o his_o unlawful_a without_o other_o resistance_n save_o only_a prayer_n &_o tear_n according_a to_o the_o practice_n &_o example_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n who_o only_a arm_n and_o resistance_n against_o their_o persecute_v emperor_n be_v preces_fw-la &_o lachrymae_fw-la whereupon_o say_v s._n ambrose_n excellent_o coactus_fw-la repugnare_fw-la non_fw-la novi_fw-la dolere_fw-la potero_fw-la poteroslere_o potero_fw-la gemere_fw-la adversus_fw-la arma_fw-la milites_fw-la gothos_n quoque_fw-la lachrymae_fw-la meae_fw-la a●ma_fw-la sunt_fw-la aliter_fw-la nec_fw-la debeo_fw-la nec_fw-la possum_fw-la resistere_fw-la and_o gregory_n nazianzen_n give_v the_o reason_n quia_fw-la solum_fw-la hoc_fw-la contra_fw-la persecutorem_fw-la erat_fw-la rem●dium_fw-la who_o the_o subject_n think_v may_v soon_o be_v style_v and_o conquer_v by_o their_o tear_n and_o word_n then_o by_o their_o reproof_n and_o sword_n but_o now_o perhaps_o some_o will_v object_v that_o this_o labour_n may_v have_v be_v spare_v forasmuch_o say_v they_o as_o what_o have_v be_v here_o speak_v concern_v private_a man_n alone_o and_o not_o magistrate_n but_o to_o such_o i_o answer_v with_o he_o who_o be_v the_o glory_n of_o this_o age_n and_o much_o admire_v for_o his_o incomparable_a and_o eximious_a knowledge_n both_o in_o divine_a and_o humane_a learning_n to_o wit_n hugo_n grotius_n that_o indeed_o there_o have_v be_v find_v some_o learned_a man_n in_o this_o age_n as_o peter_n maytyr_n pareus_n the_o father_n junius_n brutus_n daneus_n and_o some_o other_o who_o have_v first_o persuade_v themselves_o and_o then_o endeavour_v to_o persuade_v other_o that_o all_o which_o have_v be_v allege_v oblige_v only_o private_a man_n but_o not_o the_o inferior_a magistrate_n in_o who_o they_o suppose_v to_o reside_v a_o power_n to_o oppose_v and_o resist_v the_o injury_n of_o he_o who_o have_v the_o supreme_a power_n in_o a_o state_n yea_o and_o that_o they_o offend_v if_o so_o be_v they_o do_v not_o which_o opinion_n be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v or_o allow_v inasmuch_o that_o as_o it_o be_v but_o mere_o a_o opinion_n so_o withal_o it_o make_v against_o the_o good_a and_o be_v destructive_a to_o the_o very_o be_v of_o peace_n and_o to_o the_o quietness_n of_o government_n for_o if_o this_o be_v admit_v to_o what_o a_o world_n of_o misery_n shall_v a_o state_n continual_o be_v subject_v for_o then_o any_o act_n of_o a_o king_n which_o the_o magistrate_n shall_v please_v to_o interpret_v injurious_a to_o the_o state_n shall_v immediate_o become_v a_o just_a ground_n for_o the_o people_n to_o assume_v arm_n and_o rebel_n whereby_o not_o only_o the_o public_a peace_n shall_v be_v unsettle_a and_o the_o people_n be_v altogether_o deprive_v of_o its_o benefit_n but_o also_o a_o king_n sacred_a person_n which_o shall_v be_v precious_a in_o his_o subject_n eye_n as_o be_v god_n anoint_v yea_o and_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o state_n which_o will_v willing_o ever_o preserve_v itself_o in_o safety_n and_o quiet_a shall_v be_v both_o very_o often_o expose_v not_o only_o to_o distraction_n but_o even_o to_o destruction_n too_o even_o so_o often_o as_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o magistrate_n many_o time_n for_o slight_a and_o tolerable_a matter_n yea_o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o not_o sometime_o too_o for_o private_a revenge_n and_o therefore_o as_o du_n bartas_n say_v very_o well_o better_a it_o be_v to_o suffer_v some_o disorder_n in_o the_o seat_n and_o some_o spot_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n then_o in_o pretend_v to_o reforme-utter_o to_o overthrow_v the_o republic_n but_o how_o ever_o though_o the_o magistrate_n may_v both_o pretend_v and_o intend_v good_a by_o the_o take_n up_o arm_n yet_o according_a to_o that_o divine_a axiom_n in_o theology_n we_o must_v not_o do_v evil_a that_o good_a may_v ensue_v wherefore_o as_o the_o opinion_n be_v nor_o to_o be_v receive_v or_o allow_v of_o for_o the_o reason_n premise_v and_o so_o that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o opinion_n and_o man_n opinion_n may_v be_v erroneous_a so_o also_o be_v it_o to_o be_v reject_v as_o be_v neither_o true_a nor_o have_v any_o divine_a example_n whereon_o true_o to_o ground_n it_o now_o that_o the_o opinion_n be_v false_a and_o that_o magistrate_n have_v no_o such_o power_n as_o be_v pretend_v but_o be_v also_o bind_v to_o obey_v and_o consequent_o not_o to_o resist_v as_o well_o as_o the_o inferior_a sort_n of_o subject_n will_v appear_v by_o reason_n and_o scripture_n and_o therefore_o we_o must_v consider_v and_o know_v that_o although_o magistrate_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o inferior_a sort_n be_v public_a person_n in_o a_o state_n yet_o be_v oppose_v to_o the_o supreme_a power_n they_o be_v but_o as_o private_a man_n and_o in_o this_o respect_n the_o reason_n of_o obedience_n be_v common_a both_o to_o magistrate_n and_o people_n for_o s._n paul_n rom._n 13.1_o when_o he_o bid_v that_o every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n by_o every_o soul_n that_o be_v by_o synecdoche_n every_o man_n he_o do_v aswell_o mean_a and_o include_v magistrate_n as_o inferior_a subject_n for_o as_o magistrate_n be_v but_o private_a man_n till_o such_o time_n king_n confer_v that_o honour_n and_o power_n upon_o they_o so_o that_o be_v withdraw_v they_o be_v again_o render_v but_o private_a man_n in_o the_o state_n now_o that_o magistrate_n also_o be_v the_o king_n subject_n no_o man_n will_v deny_v and_o that_o their_o power_n be_v confer_v on_o they_o from_z and_z by_o the_o supreme_a themselves_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o supreme_a have_v transfer_v and_o commit_v to_o they_o full_a and_o lawful_a power_n to_o oppose_v and_o resist_v he_o when_o and_o as_o often_o as_o he_o do_v amiss_o in_o their_o judgement_n all_o man_n may_v true_o deny_v and_o no_o man_n i_o be_o sure_a can_v lawful_o prove_v for_o all_o that_o faculty_n and_o power_n of_o govern_v which_o be_v place_v in_o the_o magistrate_n be_v so_o subject_v to_o the_o supreme_a power_n that_o whatsoever_o be_v do_v by_o they_o contrary_a to_o the_o will_n and_o command_v of_o he_o that_o rule_v in_o chief_a be_v esteem_v and_o adjudge_v but_o as_o the_o act_n of_o a_o private_a man_n celebrion_n therefore_o be_v that_o say_n of_o s._n augustine_n and_o allege_v to_o this_o purpose_n by_o the_o say_v hugo_n grotius_n li._n 1._o de_fw-la jure_fw-la belli_fw-la &_o pacis_fw-la ca._n 4._o sect._n 6._o ipsos_fw-la humanarum_fw-la rerum_fw-la gradus_fw-la adverte_fw-fr si_fw-mi aliquidjusserit_fw-la curator_n faciendum_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la si_fw-la contrà_fw-la proconsul_n jubeat_fw-la aut_fw-la si_fw-la consul_n aliquid_fw-la jubeat_fw-la &_o aliud_fw-la imperator_fw-la non_fw-la utique_fw-la contemnis_fw-la potestatem_fw-la sed_fw-la eligis_fw-la mai●ri_fw-la servire_fw-la nec_fw-la hinc_fw-la debet_fw-la minor_fw-la irasci_fw-la si_fw-la major_n raelatus_fw-la est_fw-la which_o also_o be_v prove_v by_o divine_a authority_n for_o