by_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o kirk_n compel_v to_o dedicate_v their_o son_n by_o good_a exercise_n to_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o kirk_n and_o commonwealth_n 1._o book_n of_o discip._n 5._o head_n sect._n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o school_n and_o if_o any_o be_v find_v disobedient_a and_o not_o willing_a to_o communicate_v the_o gift_n and_o special_a grace_n of_o god_n with_o their_o brethren_n after_o sufficient_a admonition_n discipline_n must_v proceed_v against_o they_o provide_v that_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n concur_v with_o the_o judgement_n and_o election_n of_o the_o kirk_n 1._o book_n of_o discip._n 9_o head_n sect._n for_o prophesy_v with_o they_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o that_o the_o young_a sort_n be_v catechise_v before_o their_o first_o admission_n to_o the_o communion_n but_o all_o person_n must_v be_v hold_v as_o child_n all_o their_o life_n long_o and_o once_o a_o year_n at_o least_o be_v examine_v in_o the_o principle_n of_o religion_n which_o examination_n to_o use_v the_o phrase_n of_o their_o own_o book_n be_v like_a to_o be_v sharp_a enough_o to_o those_o that_o know_v not_o the_o way_n of_o molify_a their_o examiner_n of_o necessity_n we_o judge_v that_o every_o year_n at_o the_o least_o public_a examination_n be_v have_v by_o the_o minister_n and_o elder_n of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o every_o person_n within_o the_o kirk_n 1._o book_n of_o discip._n 9_o head_n of_o policy_n those_o that_o think_v twenty_o six_o holy-day_n in_o a_o year_n a_o burden_n if_o this_o government_n be_v bring_v in_o must_v have_v one_o day_n in_o every_o week_n take_v from_o they_o beside_o the_o sunday_n and_o set_v apart_o for_o sermon_n and_o prayer_n from_o labour_n both_o by_o master_n and_o servant_n at_o least_o during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o public_a exercise_n every_o week_n once_o let_v the_o congregation_n assemble_v to_o hear_v some_o place_n of_o the_o scripture_n orderly_o expound_v psalm-book_n sect._n of_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o scripture_n in_o every_o notable_a town_n we_o require_v that_o one_o day_n beside_o the_o sunday_n be_v appoint_v to_o the_o sermon_n and_o prayer_n which_o during_o the_o time_n of_o sermon_n must_v be_v keep_v from_o all_o exercise_n of_o labour_n as_o well_o of_o the_o master_n as_o of_o the_o servant_n 1._o book_n of_o dis._n 9_o head_n of_o policy_n those_o that_o complain_v of_o the_o bishop_n court_n once_o in_o three_o week_n as_o a_o intolerable_a vexation_n if_o this_o government_n be_v set_v up_o must_v be_v yoke_v with_o a_o consistory_n one_o day_n in_o every_o week_n so_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v but_o four_o day_n in_o seven_o free_a to_o do_v their_o own_o business_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o every_o thursday_n the_o minister_n and_o elder_n in_o their_o assembly_n or_o consistory_n diligent_o examine_v all_o such_o fault_n and_o suspicion_n as_o may_v be_v espy_v not_o only_o among_o other_o but_o chief_o among_o themselves_o psalm-book_n sect._n of_o the_o weekly_a assembly_n etc._n etc._n if_o a_o man_n be_v acquit_v of_o homicide_n by_o the_o temporal_a judge_n the_o presbytery_n hold_v he_o to_o be_v guilty_a take_v upon_o they_o to_o impose_v satisfaction_n upon_o he_o at_o their_o discretion_n which_o be_v both_o a_o affront_n to_o the_o temporal_a judge_n and_o a_o grievous_a vexation_n to_o the_o party_n who_o perhaps_o be_v innocent_a and_o be_v a_o pretence_n for_o they_o to_o put_v their_o hand_n in_o the_o subject_n purse_n if_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o require_v a_o pecuniary_a mulct_n for_o satisfaction_n if_o the_o offender_n abide_v a_o assize_n and_o by_o the_o same_o be_v absolve_v then_o may_v not_o the_o church_n pronounce_v excommunication_n buâ—_z just_o may_v exhort_v the_o man_n by_o who_o hand_n the_o blood_n be_v shed_v to_o eâ—ter_n into_o consideration_n with_o himself_o how_o precious_a be_v the_o life_n of_o man_n before_o god_n and_o how_o severe_o god_n command_v blood_n howsoever_o it_o be_v shed_v except_o it_o be_v by_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o magistrate_n to_o be_v punish_v and_o so_o may_v enjoin_v unto_o he_o such_o satisfaction_n to_o be_v make_v public_a to_o the_o church_n as_o may_v bear_v testification_n of_o his_o obedience_n and_o unfeigned_a repentance_n psalm-book_n in_o the_o order_n of_o excommunication_n that_o this_o presumption_n of_o their_o put_v their_o hand_n into_o man_n purse_n be_v not_o groundless_a may_v appear_v by_o another_o of_o their_o constitution_n wherein_o they_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o tax_v damage_n upon_o capital_a offender_n convict_v before_o the_o temporal_a judge_n and_o to_o moderate_v between_o the_o offender_n and_o the_o party_n offend_v in_o that_o point_n the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n once_o pronounce_v the_o church_n may_v not_o sudden_o admit_v the_o murderer_n or_o convict_v adulterer_n to_o repentance_n and_o society_n of_o the_o faithful_a albeit_o that_o pradon_v be_v purchase_v of_o the_o magistrate_n but_o first_o ought_v inquisition_n to_o be_v take_v if_o the_o murderer_n have_v satisfy_v the_o party_n offend_v that_o be_v the_o kin_n and_o friend_n of_o the_o man_n slay_v which_o if_o he_o have_v not_o do_v neither_o be_v understand_v willing_o so_o to_o do_v the_o church_n in_o no_o wise_a may_v hear_v he_o but_o and_o if_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o satisfy_v and_o the_o friend_n exceed_v measure_n and_o the_o possibility_n of_o he_o that_o commit_v the_o crime_n then_o ought_v the_o church_n to_o put_v moderation_n to_o the_o unreasonable_a in_o case_n the_o civil_a magistrate_n have_v not_o do_v so_o before_o psalm_n book_n in_o the_o order_n of_o excommunication_n by_o their_o law_n they_o make_v such_o thing_n punishable_a as_o will_v leave_v no_o man_n in_o safety_n with_o who_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o quarrel_v if_o a_o man_n conform_v not_o his_o word_n his_o gesture_n his_o expense_n his_o diet_n his_o apparel_n to_o their_o like_n nay_o it_o they_o do_v but_o suspect_v he_o to_o be_v inordinate_a in_o these_o thing_n they_o convent_v he_o and_o admonish_v he_o and_o if_o he_o obey_v not_o their_o admonition_n they_o thunder_v out_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n against_o he_o wanton_a and_o vain_a word_n uncomely_a gesture_n negligence_n in_o hear_v the_o preach_n or_o abstain_v from_o the_o lord_n table_n when_o it_o be_v public_o minister_v suspicion_n of_o avarice_n or_o of_o pride_n superfluity_n or_o riotousness_n in_o cheer_n or_o raiment_n these_o we_o say_v and_o such_o other_o that_o of_o the_o world_n be_v not_o regard_v deserve_v admonition_n among_o the_o member_n of_o christ_n body_n if_o he_o continue_v stubborn_a than_o the_o three_o sunday_n ought_v he_o to_o be_v charge_v public_o to_o satisfy_v the_o church_n for_o his_o offence_n and_o contempt_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n psalm-book_n in_o the_o order_n of_o public_a repentance_n this_o be_v a_o unheard_a of_o tyranny_n when_o a_o man_n may_v neither_o order_v his_o estate_n nor_o wear_v a_o garment_n nor_o eat_v nor_o speâ—ke_a nor_o look_v but_o at_o their_o like_n yet_o this_o be_v not_o the_o worst_a for_o these_o lord_n paramount_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o be_v judge_n not_o only_o of_o external_a thing_n but_o even_o in_o man_n inward_a thought_n and_o affection_n too_o if_o they_o be_v by_o any_o mean_n discover_v to_o they_o the_o magistrate_n handle_v external_a thing_n only_o and_o action_n do_v before_o man_n but_o the_o spiritual_a ruler_n judge_v both_o inward_a affection_n and_o external_a action_n in_o respect_n of_o conscience_n by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n 2._o book_n of_o dis._n chap._n 1._o the_o conclusion_n out_o of_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v i_o conclude_v 1_o that_o this_o form_n of_o government_n will_v prove_v pernicious_a both_o to_o our_o king_n parliament_n ministry_n and_o people_n and_o that_o the_o relation_n that_o have_v be_v publish_v of_o the_o presbyterian_n affront_v do_v to_o regal_a power_n in_o scotland_n their_o contest_v with_o parliament_n the_o confusion_n by_o they_o cause_v and_o their_o injustice_n and_o tyranny_n over_o the_o people_n be_v very_o well_o consistent_a with_o their_o principle_n 2_o that_o those_o who_o be_v so_o earnest_a to_o set_v up_o here_o that_o government_n and_o discipline_n be_v therefore_o zealous_a for_o it_o because_o they_o know_v it_o not_o for_o otherwise_o it_o be_v hardly_o possible_a that_o any_o that_o will_v know_v a_o thing_n so_o unlovely_a shall_v be_v so_o far_o in_o love_n with_o it_o especial_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o this_o which_o yet_o appear_v be_v but_o the_o lion_n paw_n his_o whole_a body_n be_v not_o yet_o see_v nor_o easy_a to_o be_v see_v but_o lie_v lurk_v a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o in_o the_o register_n of_o their_o assembly_n and_o session_n never_o yet_o publish_v to_o the_o world_n so_o that_o all_o the_o judgement_n we_o can_v make_v of_o
or_o ecclesiastical_a within_o the_o realm_n 2._o book_n of_o discipline_n chap._n 12._o the_o prince_n and_o magistrate_n not_o be_v exeme_v and_o these_o that_o be_v place_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a estate_n right_o rule_v and_o govern_v god_n shall_v be_v glorify_v etc._n etc._n 2._o book_n of_o discipline_n chap._n 13._o if_o any_o man_n shall_v wonder_v how_o these_o insolent_a claim_n can_v stand_v with_o their_o former_a expression_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n let_v he_o know_v that_o there_o be_v two_o text_n in_o their_o book_n of_o discipline_n that_o will_v open_v this_o mystery_n and_o reconcile_v the_o contradiction_n the_o first_o the_o magistrate_n neither_o aught_o to_o preach_v minister_v the_o sacrament_n nor_o execute_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o kirk_n nor_o yet_o prescribe_v any_o rule_n how_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v but_o command_v the_o minister_n to_o observe_v the_o rule_n command_v in_o the_o word_n and_o punish_v the_o transgressor_n by_o civil_a mean_n the_o minister_n exerce_fw-la not_o the_o civil_a jurisdiction_n but_o teach_v the_o magistrate_n how_o it_o shall_v be_v exercise_v according_a to_o the_o word_n chap._n 1._o by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o all_o the_o power_n they_o allow_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o church-affair_n be_v only_o to_o be_v the_o executioner_n of_o their_o decree_n the_o second_o although_o king_n and_o prince_n that_o be_v godly_a sometime_o by_o their_o own_o authority_n when_o the_o kirk_n be_v corrupt_v and_o all_o thing_n out_o of_o order_n place_n minister_n and_o restore_v the_o true_a servant_n of_o the_o lord_n after_o the_o example_n of_o some_o godly_a king_n of_o juda_n and_o divers_a godly_a emperor_n and_o king_n also_o in_o the_o light_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n yet_o where_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o kirk_n be_v once_o lawful_o constitute_v and_o they_o that_o be_v place_v do_v their_o office_n faithful_o all_o godly_a prince_n and_o magistrate_n ought_v to_o hear_v and_o obey_v their_o voice_n and_o reverence_v the_o majesty_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n speak_v in_o they_o 2._o book_n of_o dis._n chap._n 10._o this_o text_n i_o confess_v be_v fast_o and_o loose_a for_o who_o shall_v be_v judge_n whether_o the_o church_n be_v corrupt_v and_o all_o thing_n out_o of_o order_n or_o whether_o the_o ministry_n be_v lawful_o constitute_v and_o the_o office_n faithful_o discharge_v shall_v the_o king_n their_o practice_n show_v that_o they_o will_v not_o allow_v that_o shall_v the_o ministry_n be_v judge_n then_o the_o power_n give_v to_o prince_n in_o a_o corrupt_a church_n be_v just_a nothing_o for_o sure_a the_o minister_n will_v not_o condemn_v themselves_o if_o any_o thing_n of_o certainty_n can_v be_v make_v out_o of_o this_o oracle_n it_o be_v this_o that_o the_o presbyterian_a government_n must_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o only_a orderly_a government_n and_o all_o the_o proceed_n of_o it_o just_a and_o king_n and_o prince_n may_v claim_v a_o power_n to_o cast_v out_o any_o other_o government_n and_o set_v up_o that_o but_o when_o that_o be_v once_o up_o they_o must_v then_o be_v content_a with_o what_o the_o assembly_n will_v allow_v they_o 5_o to_o their_o doctrine_n that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o resist_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n they_o give_v these_o bound_n while_o he_o do_v his_o duty_n and_o govern_v as_o he_o ought_v to_o disobey_v or_o resist_v any_o that_o god_n have_v place_v in_o authority_n while_o they_o pass_v not_o over_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o office_n we_o confess_v or_o affirm_v to_o be_v sin_n large_a confes._n art_n 15._o we_o confess_v and_o avow_v that_o such_o as_o resist_v the_o supreme_a power_n do_v that_o thing_n which_o appertain_v to_o his_o charge_n do_v resist_v god_n ordinance_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v guiltless_a large_a confes._n art_n 25._o from_o these_o premise_n i_o think_v the_o inference_n be_v good_a that_o if_o the_o supreme_a power_n pass_v the_o bound_n of_o his_o office_n if_o he_o do_v not_o that_o thing_n which_o appertain_v to_o his_o charge_n if_o he_o do_v the_o contrary_a if_o he_o misgovern_v than_o they_o hold_v resistance_n to_o be_v no_o sin_n nor_o the_o subject_n that_o resist_v he_o to_o be_v guilty_a of_o resist_v god_n ordinance_n it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o general_a disaffection_n to_o regal_a power_n in_o these_o distraction_n may_v render_v some_o man_n less_o apprehensive_a of_o the_o dangerous_a consequence_n of_o this_o doctrine_n and_o the_o former_a claim_n as_o suppose_v they_o to_o have_v no_o other_o drift_n then_o to_o clip_v the_o wing_n of_o royal_a prerogative_n but_o this_o be_v a_o gross_a and_o dangerous_a mistake_n and_o whosoever_o shall_v be_v enve_v with_o that_o civil_a power_n which_o shall_v be_v take_v from_o the_o king_n be_v it_o the_o parliament_n or_o whosoever_o else_o must_v look_v to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o heavy_a enmity_n which_o this_o presbyterian_a power_n will_v exercise_v against_o the_o civil_a power_n when_o it_o do_v not_o comply_v with_o they_o in_o what_o hand_n soever_o it_o be_v place_v for_o these_o encroachment_n of_o they_o be_v not_o upon_o the_o king_n as_o distinguish_v from_o other_o magistrate_n but_o upon_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o common_a whosoever_o he_o be_v as_o appear_v plain_o by_o the_o former_a testimony_n so_o that_o if_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o call_v a_o general_a assembly_n though_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n find_v it_o needless_a or_o in_o regard_n of_o circumstance_n of_o time_n place_n or_o distemper_a affection_n in_o the_o minister_n or_o people_n inexpedient_a or_o dangerous_a they_o will_v over-rule_v though_o to_o the_o high_a disservice_n of_o the_o state_n and_o must_v be_v obey_v if_o they_o agree_v upon_o any_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n and_o canon_n though_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n judge_v they_o never_o so_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n tend_v to_o the_o hurt_n of_o the_o kingdom_n yet_o must_v they_o yield_v to_o this_o presbyterian_a power_n if_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n make_v any_o law_n concerning_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v not_o to_o their_o like_n they_o may_v repeal_v they_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n must_v be_v subject_a not_o only_o to_o their_o general_a assembly_n but_o in_o subordination_n to_o that_o to_o the_o dictate_v of_o every_o petty_a parochial_a session_n where_o their_o personal_a residence_n and_o abode_n shall_v be_v last_o if_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n will_v govern_v contrary_a to_o their_o will_n and_o pleasure_n their_o principle_n will_v allow_v they_o to_o incite_v the_o people_n to_o resist_v they_o after_o so_o rank_a a_o crop_n of_o weed_n pernicious_a to_o civil_a power_n i_o know_v not_o what_o regard_n will_v be_v have_v to_o the_o glean_n which_o yet_o will_v not_o be_v lose_v 6_o therefore_o if_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n punish_v not_o with_o death_n such_o as_o in_o their_o judgement_n deserve_v it_o they_o order_n that_o the_o church_n may_v excommunicate_v the_o offender_n not_o only_o for_o his_o crime_n but_o as_o suspect_v to_o have_v corrupt_v the_o temporal_a judge_n if_o no_o remedy_n by_o they_o can_v be_v find_v that_o be_v by_o the_o magistrate_n then_o just_o may_v the_o church_n pronounce_v the_o offender_n excommunicate_a as_o one_o suspect_v beside_o his_o crime_n to_o have_v corrupt_v the_o judge_n revenger_n of_o blood_n order_n of_o excommunication_n in_o the_o psalm_n book_n so_o that_o if_o the_o civil_a judge_n think_v not_o fit_a to_o proceed_v against_o every_o one_o who_o they_o hold_v a_o capital_a offender_n not_o only_o the_o repute_a offender_n shall_v be_v excomunicate_a but_o in_o the_o publication_n of_o the_o sentence_n the_o judge_n shall_v be_v open_o defame_v as_o corrupt_v and_o that_o upon_o a_o suspicion_n thus_o weak_o ground_v 7_o they_o determine_v that_o the_o temporal_a magistrate_n be_v bind_v to_o punish_v adultery_n with_o death_n by_o god_n own_o law_n it_o be_v clear_o know_v to_o we_o that_o n._n sometime_o baptise_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o so_o repute_v and_o count_v for_o a_o christian_a have_v fearful_o fall_v from_o the_o society_n of_o christ_n body_n by_o commit_v of_o cruel_a and_o wilful_a murder_n or_o by_o commit_v filthy_a adultery_n etc._n etc._n which_o crime_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n deserve_v death_n order_n of_o excom._n in_o the_o psalm_n book_n blasphemy_n adultery_n murder_n perjury_n and_o other_o crime_n capital_a worthy_a of_o death_n ought_v not_o proper_o to_o fall_v under_o censure_n of_o the_o kirk_n because_o all_o such_o open_a transgressor_n of_o god_n law_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o civil_a sword_n 1._o book_n of_o discip._n head_n 7._o marriage_n once_o lawful_o contract_v may_v not_o be_v dissolve_v at_o man_n
the_o trojan_n horse_n of_o the_o presbyterial_a government_n unbowel_v wherein_o be_v contain_v i._n the_o power_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a government_n ii_o the_o person_n in_o who_o this_o power_n be_v place_v iii_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a power_n in_o scotland_n and_o the_o law_n there_o impose_v on_o the_o people_n neck_n print_v in_o the_o year_n 1646._o the_o trojan_n horse_n of_o the_o presbyterial_a government_n unbowel_v of_o the_o scottish_a form_n of_o church-government_n i_o have_v observe_v that_o it_o have_v be_v the_o studious_a endeavour_n of_o many_o man_n to_o procure_v the_o establishment_n of_o it_o among_o we_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o importunity_n of_o divers_a petition_n to_o that_o purpose_n present_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o upon_o pretence_n that_o they_o be_v thereto_o engage_v by_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n i_o note_v also_o that_o the_o parliament_n have_v artificial_o decline_v the_o establishment_n thereof_o by_o ordain_v commissioner_n in_o every_o county_n to_o superintend_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o presbytery_n and_o to_o receive_v appeal_n from_o they_o and_o by_o reserve_v the_o supreme_a power_n of_o the_o last_o sentence_n in_o themselves_o and_o that_o they_o have_v so_o firm_o adhere_v to_o this_o their_o ordinance_n as_o that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v remove_v from_o their_o resolution_n by_o the_o most_o potent_a solicitation_n this_o great_a difference_n of_o judgement_n between_o person_n so_o considerable_a have_v induce_v i_o to_o use_v my_o best_a diligence_n to_o understand_v the_o nature_n of_o that_o government_n about_o which_o they_o do_v so_o pernicious_o disagree_v to_o that_o end_n i_o have_v careful_o inform_v my_o judgement_n by_o consider_v the_o frame_n of_o it_o an_o it_o be_v set_v down_o in_o that_o model_n of_o discipline_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o their_o psalm-book_n and_o in_o the_o two_o book_n of_o discipline_n and_o the_o confession_n of_o their_o faith_n some_o of_o which_o i_o know_v and_o all_o of_o they_o i_o believe_v to_o be_v now_o the_o muniment_n of_o that_o church_n if_o they_o be_v i_o think_v i_o have_v true_o collect_v from_o they_o that_o their_o church-government_n be_v pernicious_a to_o civil_a power_n grievous_a to_o such_o as_o must_v live_v under_o it_o and_o apt_a to_o disturb_v the_o common_a peace_n and_o that_o therefore_o those_o that_o be_v so_o earnest_a for_o it_o at_o the_o best_a do_v but_o ask_v they_o know_v not_o what_o and_o that_o the_o parliament_n have_v reason_n to_o deny_v their_o request_n if_o they_o be_v not_o they_o be_v the_o more_o to_o blame_v that_o seek_v to_o obtrude_v that_o yoke_n upon_o we_o and_o enforce_v it_o by_o the_o obligation_n of_o a_o oath_n which_o they_o regard_v not_o before_o hand_n to_o acquaint_v we_o with_o that_o we_o may_v know_o as_o man_n and_o christian_n resolve_v what_o be_v fit_a for_o we_o to_o do_v howsoever_o i_o have_v determine_v to_o put_v into_o this_o form_n my_o collection_n concerning_o that_o government_n and_o discipline_n together_o with_o the_o ground_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v draw_v that_o they_o may_v be_v to_o myself_o a_o testimony_n that_o i_o have_v not_o neglect_v the_o mean_n of_o my_o own_o information_n and_o if_o any_o other_o shall_v happen_v to_o see_v they_o that_o they_o behold_v at_o once_o the_o inference_n and_o the_o evidence_n may_v pronounce_v as_o they_o shall_v find_v cause_n and_o i_o shall_v observe_v this_o order_n to_o consider_v several_o first_o the_o power_n which_o the_o scot_n challenge_v as_o due_a to_o their_o form_n of_o church-government_n and_o what_o bound_n they_o set_v between_o it_o and_o the_o civil_a power_n second_o the_o person_n in_o who_o it_o be_v place_v three_o the_o manner_n how_o it_o be_v exercise_v and_o the_o law_n which_o it_o impose_v on_o the_o people_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a government_n there_o be_v but_o two_o way_n to_o bound_v it_o that_o it_o overflow_v not_o all_o the_o one_o the_o subordination_n of_o the_o national_a assembly_n to_o a_o ecumenical_a and_o though_o i_o know_v nothing_o to_o the_o contrary_a but_o that_o they_o acknowledge_v this_o subordination_n yet_o no_o use_n can_v be_v make_v of_o it_o as_o thing_n now_o stand_v because_o in_o these_o sad_a division_n of_o christendom_n a_o general_a council_n can_v be_v call_v the_o other_o the_o sobordination_n thereof_o to_o the_o civil_a power_n which_o be_v the_o only_a mean_n to_o keep_v they_o within_o their_o limit_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o consider_v what_o respect_n the_o presbyterian_n give_v unto_o it_o they_o will_v seem_v to_o ascribe_v much_o to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n for_o they_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o civil_a power_n be_v god_n ordinance_n which_o they_o that_o go_v about_o to_o take_v away_o or_o confound_v be_v enemy_n of_o mankind_n and_o of_o god_n express_a will_n that_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v to_o be_v high_o esteem_v that_o to_o they_o chief_o and_o principal_o the_o conservation_n and_o purgation_n of_o religion_n appertain_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v sinful_a to_o resist_v they_o large_a confes._n of_o faith_n artic._n 25._o they_o affirm_v that_o the_o minister_n and_o other_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a estate_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o magistrate_n civil_a in_o external_a thing_n and_o that_o the_o civil_a power_n may_v command_v the_o spiritual_a to_o do_v their_o office_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n 2._o book_n of_o discip._n chap._n 1._o they_o say_v it_o appertain_v to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o christian_a magistrate_n to_o make_v law_n and_o constitution_n agreeable_a to_o god_n word_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o kirk_n and_o policy_n thereof_o without_o usurp_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n 2_o book_n of_o dis._n chap._n 10._o yet_o if_o the_o matter_n be_v well_o examine_v it_o will_v be_v find_v that_o all_o these_o fair_a word_n be_v but_o like_o mercury_n pipe_v to_o bring_v argus_n asleep_o for_o 1_o they_o challenge_v a_o power_n absolute_a and_o independent_a of_o the_o king_n to_o convene_v in_o assembly_n at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n and_o to_o appoint_v the_o time_n and_o place_n themselves_o hear_v their_o own_o word_n all_o the_o ecclesiastical_a assembly_n have_v power_n to_o convene_v lawful_o together_o for_o treat_v of_o thing_n concerning_o the_o kirk_n and_o pertain_v to_o their_o charge_n they_o have_v power_n to_o appoint_v time_n and_o place_n to_o that_o effect_n and_o at_o one_o meeting_n to_o appoint_v the_o diet_n time_n and_o place_n for_o another_o 2._o book_n of_o discipline_n chap._n 7._o 2_o they_o claim_v power_n to_o themselves_o to_o make_v constitution_n ecclesiastical_a without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n for_o this_o order_n cause_n they_o may_v make_v certain_a rule_n and_o constitution_n appertain_v to_o the_o good_a behaviour_n of_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o kirk_n in_o their_o vocation_n 2._o book_n of_o discipline_n chap._n 7._o 3_o they_o claim_v power_n to_o abrogate_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n touch_v ecclesiastical_a matter_n if_o they_o judge_v they_o hurtful_a or_o unprofitable_a for_o so_o they_o say_v they_o have_v power_n also_o to_o abrogate_v and_o abolish_v all_o statute_n and_o ordinance_n concerning_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n that_o be_v find_v noisome_a and_o unprofitable_a and_o agree_v not_o with_o the_o time_n or_o be_v abuse_v by_o the_o people_n 2._o book_n of_o discipline_n chap._n 7._o 4._o they_o require_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o this_o their_o power_n to_o discipline_n must_v all_o the_o estate_n within_o this_o realm_n be_v subject_a as_o well_o the_o ruler_n as_o they_o that_o be_v rule_v 1._o book_n of_o discipline_n head_n 7._o as_o the_o minister_n and_o other_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o magistrate_n civil_a so_o ought_v the_o person_n of_o the_o magistrate_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o kirk_n spiritual_o and_o in_o ecclesiastical_a government_n 2_o book_n of_o dis._n chap._n 1._o as_o minister_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o judgement_n and_o punishment_n of_o the_o magistrate_n in_o external_a thing_n if_o they_o offend_v so_o ought_v the_o magistrate_n to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o kirk_n if_o they_o transgress_v in_o matter_n of_o conscience_n and_o religion_n ibidem_fw-la the_o national_a assembly_n of_o this_o country_n call_v common_o the_o general_n assembly_n ought_v always_o to_o be_v retain_v in_o their_o own_o liberty_n and_o have_v their_o own_o place_n with_o power_n to_o the_o kirk_n to_o appoint_v time_n and_o place_n convenient_a for_o the_o same_o and_o all_o man_n as_o well_o magistrate_n as_o inferior_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o same_o in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n without_o any_o reclamation_n or_o appellation_n to_o any_o judge_n civil_a
pleasure_n as_o our_o master_n christ_n jesus_n do_v witness_v unless_o adultery_n be_v commit_v which_o be_v sufficient_o prove_v in_o presence_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n the_o innocent_a if_o they_o so_o require_v ought_v to_o be_v pronounce_v free_a and_o the_o offender_n ought_v to_o suffer_v death_n as_o god_n have_v command_v 1._o book_n of_o discip._n head_n 9_o sect._n of_o marriage_n if_o this_o be_v true_a then_o for_o aught_o i_o see_v we_o be_v bind_v to_o all_o the_o judicial_n of_o moses_n as_o well_o as_o to_o this_o which_o be_v one_o of_o they_o as_o namely_o to_o punish_v theft_n not_o with_o death_n but_o restitution_n beside_o many_o other_o touch_v inheritance_n purchase_n and_o other_o temporal_a thing_n which_o will_v cause_v infinite_a change_n and_o confusion_n in_o our_o temporal_a law_n 8._o they_o hold_v it_o unlawful_a for_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o pardon_v capital_a offender_n in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n we_o signify_v unto_o your_o honour_n that_o whosoever_o persuade_v you_o that_o you_o may_v pardon_v where_o god_n command_v death_n deceive_v your_o soul_n and_o provoke_v you_o to_o offend_v god_n majesty_n 1_o book_n of_o discip._n head_n 9_o this_o put_v such_o a_o tie_n upon_o prince_n as_o rob_v they_o of_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o noble_a virtue_n mercy_n incline_v offender_n to_o be_v desperate_a and_o in_o such_o distract_a time_n as_o this_o may_v prove_v destructive_a to_o the_o kingdom_n 9_o they_o exact_v it_o as_o a_o duty_n of_o a_o christian_a magistrate_n that_o if_o need_v require_v he_o maintain_v the_o ministry_n with_o his_o own_o rent_n it_o pertain_v to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o christian_a magistrate_n to_o see_v that_o sufficient_a provision_n be_v make_v for_o the_o ministry_n the_o school_n and_o the_o poor_a and_o if_o they_o have_v not_o sufficient_a to_o await_v upon_o their_o charge_n to_o supply_v their_o indigence_n even_o with_o their_o own_o rent_n if_o need_v require_v 2._o book_n of_o discipline_n chap._n 10._o compare_v but_o this_o with_o the_o power_n which_o the_o presbyterian_n claim_v over_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o their_o discipline_n will_v allow_v they_o to_o be_v judge_n whether_o need_v require_v that_o the_o ministry_n shall_v be_v maintain_v out_o of_o the_o king_n rent_n and_o if_o they_o find_v that_o it_o do_v then_o to_o pronounce_v that_o it_o be_v his_o office_n and_o duty_n to_o make_v the_o allowance_n and_o to_o compel_v he_o to_o do_v his_o office_n by_o the_o church_n censure_n and_o warrant_v his_o subject_n to_o take_v arm_n against_o he_o if_o he_o shall_v obstinate_o refuse_v this_o be_v a_o compendious_a way_n for_o they_o to_o cut_v themselves_o large_a cantell_n out_o of_o the_o king_n revenue_n 10._o they_o distinguish_v the_o object_n of_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a power_n not_o by_o the_o matter_n itself_o which_o may_v be_v the_o same_o in_o both_o but_o by_o the_o divers_a end_n propose_v by_o the_o several_a power_n the_o magistrate_n command_v external_a thing_n for_o external_a peace_n and_o quietness_n among_o the_o subject_n the_o minister_n handle_v external_a thing_n only_o for_o conscience-cause_n 2._o book_n of_o discip._n chap._n 1._o here_o both_o the_o minister_n and_o magistrate_n deal_v with_o the_o same_o external_a thing_n and_o the_o difference_n be_v only_o in_o the_o end_n so_o that_o by_o their_o platform_n they_o may_v deal_v with_o all_o civil_a cause_n for_o a_o spiritual_a end_n which_o the_o pope_n usual_o express_v with_o this_o clause_n in_fw-la ordine_fw-la ad_fw-la bonum_fw-la spirituale_fw-la and_o these_o man_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n in_fw-la ordine_fw-la ad_fw-la bonum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la but_o both_o he_o and_o they_o do_v by_o this_o distinction_n usurp_v upon_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n of_o the_o person_n in_o who_o this_o power_n be_v place_v this_o power_n be_v in_o the_o scottish_a platform_n put_v into_o the_o hand_n partly_o of_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o parish_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n who_o admit_v no_o superiority_n of_o one_o over_o another_o but_o a_o parity_n and_o equality_n of_o all_o and_o partly_o of_o lay-elder_n who_o meddle_v not_o with_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n but_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o people_n out_o of_o every_o parish_n to_o join_v with_o the_o minister_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kirk_n and_o all_o government_n and_o discipline_n be_v exercise_v joint_o by_o they_o by_o plurality_n of_o voice_n in_o the_o several_a parish_n by_o the_o minister_n and_o lay-elder_n of_o the_o same_o who_o be_v subordinate_a to_o a_o classis_fw-la make_v up_o of_o the_o minister_n and_o elder_n of_o the_o parish_n within_o the_o bound_n thereof_o as_o the_o several_a class_n be_v to_o the_o provincial_n assembly_n consist_v of_o minister_n and_o elder_n choose_v out_o of_o every_o classis_fw-la within_o the_o province_n and_o provincial_n assembly_n be_v in_o like_o manner_n subordinate_a to_o the_o national_a assembly_n consist_v of_o such_o a_o number_n of_o minister_n and_o lay-elder_n as_o the_o same_o assembly_n shall_v think_v fit_a choose_v out_o of_o all_o the_o province_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o this_o national_a assembly_n since_o ecumenical_a counsel_n can_v be_v hope_v for_o acknowledge_v no_o superior_a upon_o earth_n all_o these_o point_n if_o thing_n so_o much_o acknowledge_v need_v it_o be_v prove_v by_o these_o ensue_a authority_n the_o parity_n of_o minister_n as_o to_o bishop_n if_o the_o name_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o be_v proper_o take_v they_o be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o minister_n 2._o book_n of_o dis._n chap._n 11._o the_o conjunction_n of_o lay-elder_n with_o they_o in_o the_o government_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o all_o elder_n be_v also_o teacher_n of_o the_o word_n 2._o book_n of_o dis._n chap._n 6._o their_o office_n be_v as_o well_o several_o as_o conjunct_o to_o watch_v diligent_o upon_o the_o flock_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n both_o public_o and_o private_o that_o no_o corruption_n of_o religion_n or_o manner_n enter_v therein_o ib._n their_o principal_a office_n be_v to_o hold_v assembly_n with_o the_o pastor_n and_o doctor_n who_o be_v also_o of_o their_o number_n for_o establish_v of_o good_a order_n and_o execution_n of_o discipline_n unto_o the_o which_o assembly_n all_o person_n be_v subject_a that_o remain_v within_o their_o bound_n ib._n in_o assemble_v the_o people_n neither_o they_o without_o the_o minister_n nor_o the_o minister_n without_o they_o may_v attempt_v any_o thing_n psalm_n book_n tit._n of_o the_o elder_n etc._n etc._n the_o pastor_n or_o minister_n chief_a office_n stand_v in_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o minister_a the_o sacrament_n so_o that_o in_o consultation_n judgement_n election_n and_o other_o political_a affair_n his_o counsel_n rather_o than_o authority_n take_v place_n ibid._n titl_n of_o the_o minister_n office_n and_o duty_n the_o elder_n be_v elect_v must_v be_v admonish_v of_o their_o office_n which_o be_v to_o assist_v the_o minister_n in_o all_o public_a affair_n of_o the_o kirk_n to_o wit_n in_o determine_v and_o judge_v cause_n in_o give_v admonition_n to_o the_o licentious_a liver_n in_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o manner_n and_o conversation_n of_o all_o man_n within_o their_o charge_n yea_o the_o senior_n ought_v to_o take_v heed_n to_o the_o like_a manner_n diligence_n and_o study_v of_o their_o minister_n if_o he_o be_v worthy_a of_o admonition_n they_o must_v admonish_v he_o of_o correction_n they_o must_v correct_v he_o etc._n etc._n 1_o book_n of_o discip._n 8._o head_n of_o the_o election_n of_o elder_n etc._n etc._n their_o election_n by_o the_o people_n man_n of_o best_a knowledge_n in_o god_n word_n and_o clean_a life_n man_n faithful_a and_o of_o most_o honest_a conversation_n that_o can_v be_v find_v in_o the_o kirk_n must_v be_v nominate_v to_o be_v in_o election_n and_o their_o name_n must_v be_v public_o read_v to_o the_o whole_a kirk_n by_o the_o minister_n give_v they_o advertisement_n that_o from_o among_o they_o must_v be_v choose_v elder_n and_o deacon_n ibidem_fw-la if_o any_o man_n know_v other_o of_o better_a quality_n within_o the_o kirk_n than_o these_o that_o be_v nominate_v let_v they_o be_v put_v in_o election_n that_o the_o kirk_n may_v have_v the_o choice_n ibid._n it_o pertain_v to_o the_o people_n and_o to_o every_o several_a congregation_n to_o elect_v their_o minister_n 1_o book_n of_o discipline_n 4_o head_n of_o minister_n etc._n etc._n and_o because_o this_o order_n which_o god_n word_n crave_v can_v stand_v with_o patronage_n and_o presentation_n to_o benefice_n use_v in_o the_o pope_n kirk_n we_o desire_v all_o they_o that_o true_o fear_v god_n earnest_o to_o consider_v that_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o name_n of_o patronage_n and_o benefice_n together_o with_o the_o