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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43802 Municipum ecclesiasticum, or, The rights, liberties, and authorities of the Christian Church asserted against all oppressive doctrines, and constitutions, occasioned by Dr. Wake's book, concerning the authority of Christian princes over ecclesiastical synods, &c. Hill, Samuel, 1648-1716. 1697 (1697) Wing H2009; ESTC R14266 76,389 151

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for_o depart_v from_o this_o rule_n and_o that_o be_v much_o the_o same_o thing_n with_o not_o have_v depart_v from_o it_o but_o not_o so_o good_a sir_n for_o in_o a_o confess_v right_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o a_o justification_n but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a in_o such_o and_o so_o very_a many_o synod_n hold_v without_o any_o reference_n to_o emperor_n that_o there_o be_v no_o rule_n or_o law_n against_o they_o nor_o ever_o any_o censure_n of_o irregularity_n pass_v upon_o they_o if_o the_o prince_n be_v angry_a at_o it_o he_o may_v call_v another_o to_o review_v the_o matter_n but_o he_o never_o can_v condemn_v the_o provincial_a convention_n mere_o for_o be_v make_v without_o his_o licence_n of_o the_o total_a authority_n this_o in_o all_o act_n synodical_a he_o avowed_o attribute_n to_o the_o prince_n yet_o unhappy_o fall_v sometime_o into_o contrary_a instance_n and_o concession_n unaware_o as_o for_o example_n chap._n 2._o §_o 24._o p._n 55._o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o 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the_o lord_n day_n and_o at_o our_o festival_n fast_n and_o vigil_n but_o every_o day_n two_o three_o or_o more_o time_n a_o day_n if_o we_o can_v have_v leisure_n though_o our_o prince_n shall_v forbid_v we_o these_o time_n and_o frequence_n i_o may_v well_o add_v that_o we_o may_v do_v these_o devotion_n in_o consecrate_a place_n and_o several_a catholic_n appendage_n of_o devotion_n though_o for_o these_o there_o be_v no_o express_a command_n in_o scripture_n and_o for_o most_o of_o they_o no_o instance_n the_o ancient_a church_n own_v several_a usage_n in_o the_o church_n for_o canon_n apostolical_a apostolical_a canon_n apostolical_a and_o not_o a_o few_o of_o that_o collection_n which_o we_o have_v under_o that_o character_n descend_v from_o the_o apostolical_a age_n and_o practice_n as_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o most_o ancient_a father_n evince_n and_o the_o substrate_a reason_n of_o they_o will_v still_o be_v of_o very_o great_a use_n and_o eternal_a convenience_n and_o must_v we_o be_v bind_v to_o quit_v all_o these_o even_o not_o mystic_a institution_n at_o the_o arbitrary_a pleasure_n of_o civil_a power_n while_o yet_o constantine_n 57_o constantine_n constant_n mag._n ad_fw-la synod_n tyr._n ap_fw-mi ensch_n de_fw-fr vit_fw-fr co●d_n l._n 4._o c._n 42._o &_o l._n 3_o c._n 57_o beyond_o who_o i_o think_v no_o clergy_n man_n will_v prescribe_v or_o claim_v prerogative_n for_o all_o christian_a prince_n think_v himself_o oblige_v to_o revere_n and_o submit_v to_o such_o traditional_a canon_n which_o be_v by_o the_o catholic_n church_n receive_v as_o of_o apostolical_a age_n or_o original_a chap._n iu._n of_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o christian_a synod_n §_o 1._o now_o if_o we_o have_v a_o divine_a right_n of_o convening_n for_o worship_n in_o popular_a assembly_n with_o a_o unalienable_a authority_n of_o use_v many_o unscriptural_a usage_n and_o convenient_a appendage_n in_o this_o service_n why_o shall_v not_o our_o spiritual_a governor_n have_v authority_n to_o assemble_v in_o consultation_n for_o the_o good_a conduct_n of_o the_o common_a assembly_n or_o what_o prerogative_n be_v violate_v by_o this_o liberty_n but_o because_o a_o positive_a constitution_n of_o god_n be_v what_o time-servers_a and_o anti-hierarchists_a do_v so_o particular_o demand_v from_o we_o though_o very_o unwilling_a that_o you_o shall_v so_o squeeze_v and_o torment_v their_o pretence_n to_o a_o divine_a title_n i_o will_v however_o to_o gratify_v even_o the_o peevish_a endeavour_v to_o do_v the_o church_n and_o they_o too_o reason_n in_o this_o point_n §_o 2._o as_o than_o our_o faith_n be_v a_o mysterious_a doctrine_n mysterious_a our_o faith_n and_o sacrament_n mysterious_a discover_v original_o to_o certain_a christian_a patriarch_n and_o preacher_n of_o righteousness_n who_o doctoral_a office_n and_o order_n have_v descend_v by_o ecclesiastical_a ordination_n to_o the_o whole_a church_n so_o our_o sacramental_a ordinance_n be_v priestly_a and_o hallow_v mystery_n commit_v also_o by_o divine_a ordinance_n
at_o least_o miraculous_o supernatural_a pass_v we_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o mystic_a part_n of_o religion_n upon_o what_o authority_n that_o be_v found_v by_o what_o minister_n it_o be_v celebrate_v and_o what_o right_n power_n and_o liberty_n they_o have_v in_o the_o administration_n of_o it_o institution_n divine_a institution_n §_o 2._o first_o then_o all_o the_o authority_n of_o mystick_n religion_n must_v be_v found_v in_o divine_a positive_a institution_n in_o order_n to_o a_o mystical_a and_o foederal_n consociation_n with_o god_n for_o none_o can_v prescribe_v right_n of_o such_o communion_n but_o he_o that_o be_v the_o founder_n thereof_o so_o that_o all_o mysteres_n invent_v by_o man_n in_o order_n to_o such_o mystic_a commerce_n either_o with_o true_a or_o false_a god_n be_v imposture_n and_o sorceress_n of_o which_o yet_o the_o priest_n own_v not_o themselves_o to_o be_v the_o inventor_n but_o the_o numen_fw-la with_o who_o they_o pretend_v to_o have_v and_o procure_v a_o society_n confess_v thereby_o that_o all_o true_a and_o holy_a foederal_n mystery_n be_v and_o can_v only_o be_v of_o divine_a institution_n without_o which_o no_o solemnity_n in_o religion_n can_v merit_v or_o procure_v a_o sacred_a reverence_n and_o reception_n but_o be_v once_o receive_v among_o the_o heathen_n as_o divine_o order_v mystery_n they_o inviolable_a mystery_n and_o priest_n inviolable_a and_o their_o priest_n be_v hold_v inviolable_a by_o the_o civil_a power_n who_o subimit_v the_o conduct_n of_o their_o war_n and_o chief_a assair_n to_o their_o mystic_a interpretation_n and_o response_n §_o 3._o since_o than_o mystic_a institutes_n of_o society_n and_o communion_n with_o god_n must_v be_v pure_o of_o god_n positive_a ordinance_n so_o by_o that_o must_v they_o be_v design_v to_o be_v under_o order_n and_o conduct_v which_o no_o man_n also_o can_v by_o any_o humane_a or_o natural_a right_n assume_v ordinance_n priest_n of_o divine_a ordinance_n the_o delegation_n of_o god_n be_v as_o necessary_a to_o authorize_v the_o minister_n as_o the_o institution_n of_o god_n to_o the_o ministry_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o law_n and_o gospel_n both_o be_v ordain_v together_o and_o even_o before_o the_o law_n even_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o public_a worship_n the_o patriarch_n be_v of_o god_n make_v prophet_n friest_n ordinance_n patriarch_n by_o divine_a ordinance_n and_o preacher_n of_o righteousness_n to_o the_o an●●diluvian_n world_n and_o offer_v sacrisices_n in_o order_n to_o a_o mystic_a communion_n and_o foedoral_a society_n with_o god_n for_o thus_o noah_n immediate_o after_o the_o flood_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o prophetic_a priesthood_n which_o he_o have_v before_o it_o offer_v a_o b●rnt_v offer_v for_o expiation_n and_o and_o a_o siveet_a favour_n to_o render_v god_n propitious_a christ._n noah_n as_o a_o priest_n and_o prophet_n a_o grand_a type_n of_o christ._n not_o only_o to_o his_o then_o little_a family_n but_o to_o all_o future_a generation_n as_o the_o then_o great_a priest_n and_o mediator_n for_o all_o posterity_n to_o come_v and_o therein_o a_o type_n of_o the_o highpriest_n of_o our_o salvation_n who_o after_o he_o have_v found_v his_o church_n as_o a_o ark_n on_o the_o baptismal_a water_n afterward_o sanctify_v it_o with_o his_o blood_n we_o one_o final_a propitiation_n for_o the_o world_n never_o from_o thence_o to_o experience_n or_o need_v another_o baptismal_a lustration_n but_o the_o christian_a and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o other_o mystical_a rite_n law_n and_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o other_o patriarch_n carry_v in_o they_o a_o typical_a reference_n to_o mystery_n hide_v under_o they_o from_o generation_n and_o unveil_v under_o the_o gospel_n original_a successive_a order_n from_o a_o prophetic_a original_a which_o therefore_o be_v prophetical_a and_o presigurative_a must_v be_v first_o at_o least_o minister_v by_o prophet_n though_o their_o continuance_n may_v descend_v by_o order_n of_o succession_n in_o they_o which_o be_v no_o prophet_n but_o then_o however_o the_o order_n owe_v its_o original_a to_o a_o prophetic_a ordinance_n still_o juscify_v this_o truth_n that_o the_o minister_n of_o mystic_a office_n in_o religion_n must_v be_v such_o as_o derive_v authority_n herein_o from_o a_o divine_a ordination_n and_o though_o at_o first_o sight_n the_o succession_n of_o the_o priesthood_n seem_v to_o have_v general_o descend_v to_o the_o first-born_a very_o probable_o according_a to_o the_o jewish_a tradition_n ordinance_n sacred_a succession_n in_o the_o first_o bear_v no_o natural_a right_n of_o primogeniture_n but_o of_o god_n positive_a ordinance_n which_o seem_v well_o ground_v in_o the_o mosaic_a history_n yet_o the_o certain_a right_n of_o such_o sacred_a succession_n be_v not_o found_v in_o the_o natural_a right_n of_o primogeniture_n but_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n adorn_v it_o with_o such_o a_o sanctity_n though_o i_o know_v st._n augustine_n and_o other_o be_v willing_a to_o believe_v the_o antediluvian_n patriarch_n not_o to_o be_v the_o first-born_a because_o of_o the_o great_a age_n of_o their_o parent_n before_o they_o beget_v the_o patriarch_n descend_v from_o they_o but_o upon_o this_o i_o think_v there_o be_v no_o dependence_n either_o way_n nor_o matter_n neither_o since_o at_o last_o it_o come_v all_o to_o one_o viz._n that_o their_o sacred_a patriarchate_n be_v the_o positive_a ordinance_n and_o gift_n of_o god_n and_o be_v so_o therefore_o in_o all_o successor_n whatsoever_o without_o exception_n at_o length_n it_o be_v transfer_v by_o god_n from_o the_o phylarchal_a successor_n in_o the_o family_n of_o jacob_n to_o the_o house_n of_o levi_n inalienable_o the_o succession_n translate_v to_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n etc._n etc._n inalienable_o and_o the_o son_n of_o aaron_n from_o which_o tribe_n and_o family_n it_o be_v never_o alienable_a by_o any_o king_n of_o their_o own_o or_o foreign_a nation_n upon_o this_o principle_n above_o set_n that_o a_o society_n of_o divine_a constitution_n can_v be_v right_o dissolve_v or_o alien_v but_o by_o he_o that_o found_v it_o nor_o do_v the_o frequent_a change_n of_o the_o high-priest_n under_o heathen_a power_n conclude_v against_o this_o truth_n because_o god_n have_v before_o destroy_v the_o succession_n and_o the_o genealogy_n by_o his_o proudence_n tend_v gradual_o to_o a_o dissolution_n of_o that_o state_n according_a to_o god_n own_o will_n and_o he_o ratify_v however_o for_o the_o time_n the_o intrude_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n show_v those_o change_n to_o be_v valid_a not_o upon_o bare_a humane_a presumption_n but_o the_o divine_a purpose_n admit_v the_o arbitrary_a change_n of_o high-priest_n on_o what_o ground_n admit_v and_o as_o the_o law_n of_o god_n render_v the_o right_n of_o the_o priesthood_n inalienable_a by_o any_o civil_a constitution_n so_o the_o like_a imagine_a sanctity_n of_o the_o heathen_a priesthood_n render_v they_o unobnoxious_a priest_n sanctity_n of_o heathen_a priest_n as_o be_v the_o suppose_a secretary_n of_o their_o go_n and_o indeed_o so_o great_a be_v ever_o the_o lustre_n of_o the_o priesthood_n with_o prince_n and_o people_n that_o probable_o the_o priest_n who_o have_v lead_v the_o people_n to_o a_o apostasy_n from_o god_n in_o the_o design_n at_o babel_n king_n priest_n from_o the_o dispersion_n at_o babel_n become_v the_o first_o king_n under_o their_o chief_a leader_n nimrod_n do_v upon_o their_o dispersion_n share_v the_o before_o one_o kingdom_n of_o god_n into_o many_o which_o they_o several_o assume_v to_o themselves_o and_o become_v the_o first_o king_n according_a to_o the_o old_a custom_n of_o the_o same_o person_n be_v king_n and_o priesis_n as_o rex_fw-la anius_n rex_fw-la idem_fw-la hominum_fw-la phabique_a sacerdos_n for_o so_o melchisedek_n king_n melchisedek_n priest_n and_o king_n priest_n of_o the_o most_o high_a god_n in_o his_o yearly_a day_n be_v king_n of_o salem_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o argument_n from_o the_o antitype_n christ_n jesus_n to_o the_o type_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o his_o humane_a nature_n he_o perform_v his_o priestly_a office_n in_o offer_v himself_o up_o a_o sacrifice_n for_o we_o before_o he_o sit_v down_o on_o the_o throne_n of_o majesty_n on_o high_a and_o by_o proportion_n melchisedek_n his_o grand_a type_n may_v be_v a_o priest_n first_o in_o order_n of_o reason_n if_o not_o time_n before_o he_o be_v king_n the_o priesthood_n be_v most_o certain_o plant_v by_o god_n among_o man_n before_o any_o kingly_a power_n kingly_a power_n then_o arise_v after_o the_o priestly_a and_o lodge_v at_o first_o in_o the_o disperse_a priest_n over_o their_o respective_a partition_n priestly_n kingly_a power_n arise_v out_o of_o priestly_n no_o wonder_n when_o after_o the_o dignity_n be_v divide_v into_o different_a subject_n that_o yet_o the_o high-priest_n retain_v the_o same_o honour_n as_o before_o even_o with_o the_o lay_v prince_n not_o exorbitate_v into_o open_a tyranny_n which_o their_o violation_n be_v ever_o account_v to_o be_v and_o to_o
second_o rule_n to_o punish_v christian_n for_o not_o live_v by_o their_o own_o rule_n they_o may_v require_v they_o to_o live_v by_o their_o own_o rule_n and_o punish_v they_o temporal_o if_o they_o break_v they_o a_o falsity_n in_o a_o religious_a profession_n be_v criminal_a at_o any_o bar_n whatsoever_o §_o 6._o three_o protection_n to_o call_v assembly_n upon_o protection_n they_o may_v require_v any_o christian_a assembly_n or_o synod_n to_o inform_v and_o instruct_v the_o prince_n or_o any_o of_o his_o people_n in_o matter_n christian_a on_o the_o engagement_n of_o public_a protection_n §_o 7._o four_o communion_n of_o be_v present_a except_o in_o matter_n of_o communion_n every_o prince_n have_v a_o right_a of_o presence_n in_o any_o christian_a assembly_n except_o in_o matter_n of_o christian_a communion_n peculiar_a only_o to_o the_o initiate_v for_o all_o religion_n mystical_a require_v a_o peculiar_a society_n of_o its_o votary_n and_o admit_v no_o alien_n whatsoever_o but_o in_o all_o thing_n without_o that_o communion_n even_o a_o secular_a prince_n may_v appear_v in_o peaceable_a and_o friendly_a manner_n §_o 8._o five_o &c_n of_o inspection_n and_o caution_n over_o assembly_n &c_n &c_n every_o prince_n may_v appoint_v all_o way_n of_o inspection_n and_o caution_n to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n against_o all_o disorder_n that_o may_v be_v suspect_v or_o occasion_v in_o such_o synod_n upon_o pretence_n or_o transaction_n of_o religion_n as_o be_v the_o public_a guardian_n of_o all_o secular_a justice_n and_o peace_n by_o virtue_n of_o civil_a law_n sanction_n and_o all_o process_n of_o legal_a government_n but_o if_o a_o prince_n break_v in_o upon_o authority_n elsewhere_o lodge_v by_o god_n this_o may_v be_v do_v indeed_o with_o impunity_n but_o not_o with_o right_n and_o may_v oblige_v to_o patience_n under_o legal_a suffering_n but_o not_o to_o any_o practical_a obedience_n or_o observation_n chap._n ix_o of_o the_o authority_n of_o christian_a prince_n over_o ecclesiastical_a synod_n in_o point_n of_o reason_n §_o 1._o we_o have_v above_o prescribe_v for_o a_o divine_a right_n in_o the_o catholic_n church_n to_o hold_v ecclesiastical_a synod_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o her_o spiritual_a governor_n and_o in_o they_o free_o to_o deliberate_a consult_v act_n determine_v and_o decree_n in_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n and_o communion_n to_o a_o spiritual_a obligation_n unto_o canonical_a obedience_n in_o all_o the_o subject_a member_n the_o foundation_n hereof_o we_o have_v lay_v in_o the_o scripture_n and_o deduce_v a_o universal_a succession_n of_o this_o practice_n upon_o a_o continue_a and_o catholic_n uncontested_a claim_n of_o a_o divine_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n for_o the_o three_o first_o century_n we_o have_v also_o adjust_v the_o true_a bound_n of_o supremacy_n in_o mere_a heathen_a or_o infidel_n prince_n over_o such_o christian_a assembly_n we_o be_v now_o to_o go_v on_o and_o consider_v the_o ecclesiastical_a sovereignty_n of_o christian_a prince_n over_o ecclesiastical_a synod_n how_o far_o it_o reach_v and_o on_o what_o ground_n it_o stand_v §_o 2._o and_o first_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v christian_n prince_n to_o lose_v 〈◊〉_d authority_n by_o be_v christian_n that_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o christian_a sovereign_a must_v comprehend_v that_o of_o all_o other_o in_o itself_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o prince_n shall_v lose_v any_o prerogative_n of_o their_o crown_n by_o become_v christian_n it_o be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o mankind_n that_o their_o prince_n shall_v be_v all_o christian_n and_o therefore_o not_o sit_v that_o they_o shall_v suffer_v any_o diminution_n by_o that_o whereby_o the_o world_n receive_v so_o vast_a a_o benefit_n but_o because_o this_o alone_a be_v not_o like_a to_o give_v content_a we_o will_v sum_v you_o up_o the_o prerogative_n of_o dr._n wake_v take_v from_o our_o crown_n here_o and_o ascribe_v equal_o to_o all_o other_o sovereign_a prince_n profess_v christianity_n what_o where_o and_o whensoever_o §_o 3._o by_o the_o submission_n of_o that_o most_o holy_a viii_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o submission_n of_o the_o 〈…〉_o viii_o undefiled_a humble_v and_o orthodox_n convocation_n under_o k._n i_o have_v almost_o say_v st._n henry_n viii_o and_o the_o statute_n thereupon_o it_o be_v fix_v that_o our_o convocation_n be_v not_o to_o convene_v without_o the_o king_n write_v nor_o attempt_v to_o make_v enact_v promulge_v or_o execute_v any_o canon_n etc._n etc._n without_o royal_a licence_n &c_n &c_n this_o be_v but_o a_o affirmance_n of_o a_o antecedent_n right_o at_o common_a law_n which_o the_o dr._n deduce_v down_o by_o historical_a account_n from_o the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o the_o english_a saxon_n and_o not_o content_a therewith_o he_o extend_v the_o supremacy_n beyond_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n and_o lodge_v it_o in_o the_o very_a formal_a right_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o christian_a magistracy_n preclude_v hereby_o all_o possible_a hope_n of_o any_o the_o least_o relief_n from_o our_o present_n tie_v notwithstanding_o all_o our_o old_a franchise_n our_o present_a merit_n and_o our_o future_a danger_n for_o the_o ill_a consequence_n of_o a_o local_a and_o positive_a law_n may_v have_v have_v remedy_n but_o the_o fundamental_a and_o general_a law_n of_o sovereignty_n admit_v not_o the_o least_o correction_n or_o alteration_n §_o 4._o now_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o dr._n brief_o consist_v in_o these_o aphorism_n 1._o that_o under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n 76._o 1._o p._n 14_o 41_o 48_o 76._o the_o church_n have_v no_o inherent_a right_n or_o authority_n to_o convene_v in_o synod_n but_o what_o it_o derive_v from_o the_o express_a concession_n of_o the_o christian_a prince_n 2._o for_o that_o all_o synod_n be_v but_o of_o counsel_n to_o the_o prince_n 286._o 2_o p._n 84_o 85_o 136_o to_o 139_o 289_o 38_o 286._o and_o entire_o in_o his_o hand_n and_o so_o 3._o not_o any_o to_o be_v send_v to_o the_o synod_n 105._o 3._o p._n 28_o 39_o 40_o 103_o 104_o 105._o but_o such_o as_o he_o shall_v allow_v nor_o 4._o when_o convened_a to_o sit_v 132._o 4._o p._n 79_o to_o 83_o 106_o 107_o 110_o 112_o etc._n etc._n 132._o debate_n propose_v deliberate_a conclude_v or_o decree_v any_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n or_o discipline_n whatsoever_o 5._o nor_o in_o any_o method_n form_n 71._o 5._o p._n 44_o 53_o 54_o 71._o or_o manner_n whatsoever_o save_o what_o the_o prince_n admit_v and_o that_o 6._o the_o prince_n may_v ratify_v 133._o 6._o p._n 81_o to_o 86_o 133._o annihilate_v or_o alter_v all_o their_o act_n and_o procedure_v or_o as_o many_o of_o they_o as_o he_o please_v and_o 7._o suspend_v the_o execution_n of_o all_o 126._o 7._o p._n 85_o to_o 89_o 125_o 126._o and_o any_o of_o their_o canon_n and_o sentence_n 8._o the_o authority_n of_o their_o act_n be_v entire_o and_o only_o he_o 288._o 8._o p._n 288._o and_o last_o 9_o that_o no_o synod_n have_v right_o to_o dissolve_v its_o self_n 79._o 9_o p._n 77_o to_o 79._o without_o the_o king_n licence_n where_o we_o may_v note_n that_o all_o these_o be_v article_n negative_a of_o all_o those_o liberty_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n under_o the_o christian_a prince_n which_o she_o claim_v of_o divine_a and_o vnconte_v right_o under_o heathen_a power_n for_o the_o three_o first_o century_n of_o christanity_n immediate_o lose_v and_o to_o be_v swallow_v up_o of_o every_o prince_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o commence_v christian_a wherefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o look_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o this_o matter_n upon_o which_o the_o dr._n build_v this_o overthrow_n of_o all_o the_o church_n authority_n under_o christian_a power_n now_o his_o argument_n be_v of_o two_o class_n the_o first_o seat_v in_o the_o substrate_a reason_n and_o equity_n hereof_o the_o second_o derive_v from_o the_o general_n and_o uniform_a claim_n and_o practice_n of_o all_o christian_a prince_n §_o 5._o reason_n the_o des_n argument_n from_o reason_n as_o for_o the_o former_a sort_n of_o argument_n which_o will_v have_v be_v the_o chies_a most_o convince_a and_o most_o satisfactory_a the_o dr._n have_v not_o collect_v they_o into_o any_o proper_a order_n or_o section_n in_o order_n to_o a_o set_a illustration_n of_o his_o principle_n as_o it_o have_v be_v to_o have_v be_v wish_v but_o only_o by_o light_a touch_n and_o glance_n here_o and_o there_o seldom_o and_o consuse_o intersperse_v give_v we_o little_a hint_n and_o intimation_n of_o they_o now_o herein_o perhaps_o he_o have_v bespeak_v our_o excuse_n 7._o 〈◊〉_d 7._o for_o that_o his_o haste_n and_o interfere_a avocation_n will_v not_o allow_v he_o to_o be_v exact_a but_o hereupon_o to_o set_v thing_n off_o in_o the_o clear_a light_n and_o view_v i_o can_v i_o will_v corrade_v those_o reason_n on_o which_o he_o bottom_n the_o right_a of_o christian_a prince_n to_o these_o anthority_n these_o
be_v therefore_o of_o two_o sort_n one_o relate_v to_o the_o welf_n be_v of_o the_o church_n the_o other_o to_o that_o of_o the_o civil_a state_n §_o 6._o and_o first_o with_o relation_n to_o the_o church_n the_o christian_a prince_n be_v the_o guardian_n of_o it_o 44._o it_o p._n 44._o and_o consequent_o supreme_a governonr_n in_o order_n to_o that_o protection_n which_o the_o church_n expect_v or_o enjoy_v from_o he_o 79._o he_o p._n 79._o and_o that_o such_o synod_n hereby_o may_v become_v legal_a assembly_n 18._o assembly_n p._n 18._o second_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o civil_a state_n such_o a_o plenitude_n of_o regal_a power_n over_o ecclesiastical_a synod_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o end_n of_o civil_a government_n 81._o government_n p._n 42_o 57_o 70_o 73_o ●_o p._n 81._o and_o peace_n particular_o to_o prevent_v in_o they_o proceed_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o regal_a power_n now_o if_o from_o these_o reason_n there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o the_o divine_a right_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n in_o the_o convention_n freedom_n and_o act_n of_o synod_n shall_v thist_n their_o former_a sebject_n and_o depositary_n and_o pass_v over_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o christian_a prince_n then_o be_v the_o argumentation_n hence_o hereunto_o suggest_v by_o the_o dr._n good_a but_o if_o all_o these_o reason_n end_n and_o purpose_n may_v consist_v with_o the_o permanency_n of_o these_o liberty_n and_o power_n in_o the_o church_n as_o they_o stand_v authorize_v by_o god_n for_o the_o three_o first_o century_n then_o whatsoever_o other_o may_v be_v bring_v these_o will_v not_o i_o doubt_v appear_v to_o the_o author_n of_o the_o letter_n to_o be_v valid_a necessary_a or_o cogent_a reason_n for_o the_o alienation_n of_o these_o power_n from_o the_o hierarchy_n §_o 7._o power_n protection_n from_o heathen_a power_n we_o begin_v then_o with_o those_o reason_n that_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o benesit_fw-la of_o the_o church_n under_o the_o guardianship_n of_o prince_n the_o protection_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o the_o legalize_a our_o synod_n now_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o heathen_a prince_n may_v do_v all_o this_o for_o the_o christian_a church_n as_o well_o as_o christian_a prince_n for_o though_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v christianity_n themselves_o either_o in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n yet_o they_o may_v give_v the_o church_n a_o legal_a toleration_n to_o all_o its_o office_n and_o assembly_n and_o this_o legalize_v they_o he_o may_v also_o add_v other_o immunity_n and_o charter_n to_o his_o christian_a subject_n and_o so_o not_o only_o protect_v but_o promote_v they_o and_o this_o be_v in_o great_a measure_n do_v by_o all_o non-persecuting_a emperor_n and_o the_o persecutor_n too_o when_o cease_v to_o persecute_v by_o the_o revocation_n of_o the_o cruel_a edicis_fw-la and_o law_n and_o give_v new_a edict_n for_o their_o security_n but_o will_v the_o dr._n thereupon_o conclude_v that_o those_o heathen_a emperor_n have_v or_o have_v night_n to_o all_o those_o church_n power_n which_o he_o hereupon_o arrogate_v to_o the_o christian_a sovereign_n in_o the_o abovenamed_a aphorism_n if_o so_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v that_o he_o must_v condemn_v all_o the_o synod_n hold_v during_o time_n of_o peace_n which_o be_v perhaps_o the_o only_a time_n in_o the_o three_o first_o century_n as_o violation_n of_o the_o imperial_a authority_n without_o who_o licence_n they_o convene_v sit_v deliberate_v debate_v promulge_v and_o execute_v decree_n canon_n seatence_n on_o their_o own_o divine_a right_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n synod_n no_o ground_n for_o such_o authority_n over_o synod_n and_o such_o a_o inference_n as_o will_v follow_v upon_o this_o suppose_a ground_n of_o legal_a protection_n from_o heathen_a power_n i_o need_v not_o expose_v by_o upbraid_v the_o ridiculous_a guise_n of_o a_o heathen_a prince_n actual_o order_v and_o direct_v all_o the_o synodical_a consult_v and_o polity_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o ratify_v annul_v and_o alter_a their_o decree_n act_n and_o sentence_n as_o he_o judge_n best_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o pupil_n church_n of_o which_o he_o not_o the_o synod_n be_v to_o be_v judge_n but_o i_o think_v a_o mere_a edict_n to_o this_o purpose_n will_v be_v very_o pretty_a and_o congruous_a as_o for_o diversion_n and_o example_n t._n v._o caes_n aug._n etc._n etc._n to_o all_o christian_a church_n within_o our_o empire_n greeting_n know_v you_o that_o of_o our_o especial_a grace_n and_o compassion_n we_o have_v take_v upon_o we_o to_o be_v your_o guardian_n to_o protec_n you_o in_o the_o freedom_n of_o your_o religion_n and_o to_o legalize_v your_o synod_n upon_o which_o consideration_n you_o have_v no_o right_a nor_o liberty_n of_o yourselves_o to_o convene_v in_o synod_n nor_o to_o sit_v deliberate_a act_n decrce_n or_o resolve_v any_o matter_n of_o your_o faith_n doctrine_n or_o discipline_n by_o canon_n or_o sentence_n without_o the_o authority_n of_o our_o general_n or_o particular_a licence_n to_o every_o your_o particular_a act_n and_o method_n of_o act_v nor_o enact_v promulge_v or_o execute_v any_o thing_n or_o ordinance_n without_o our_o ratisication_n who_o can_v of_o right_a annul_v rescind_n vacate_v or_o alter_v all_o or_o any_o thing_n you_o shall_v do_v in_o synod_n which_o only_o be_v of_o council_n to_o we_o in_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o church_n which_o we_o protect_v be_v whole_o dependent_a on_o we_o and_o in_o our_o hand_n its_o conciliar_a act_n be_v whole_o we_o and_o all_o their_o validity_n from_o our_o imperial_a authority_n to_o this_o we_o require_v your_o synodical_a submission_n on_o fear_n of_o a_o praemunire_n otherwise_o incur_v that_o thereupon_o we_o may_v put_v out_o a_o edict_n of_o praemunire_n upon_o all_o the_o clergy_n that_o shall_v attempt_v any_o the_o least_o violation_n of_o this_o our_o ecclesiastical_a headship_n or_o supremasy_n yet_o as_o odd_a as_o this_o sound_n in_o all_o christian_a ear_n it_o be_v as_o justifiable_a as_o in_o any_o christian_a prince_n if_o such_o protection_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a be_v the_o alone_a true_a reason_n for_o this_o supremacy_n for_o there_o be_v no_o difference_v cause_n assign_v in_o the_o reason_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o a_o christian_a prince_n look_v more_o likely_a to_o protect_v we_o than_o a_o alien_n and_o have_v one_o peculiar_a actual_o federal_n obligation_n by_o his_o baptism_n to_o support_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n by_o all_o his_o power_n but_o so_o be_v every_o private_a christian_a too_o and_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o a_o christian_a prince_n to_o ornit_fw-la this_o care_n or_o to_o be_v disable_v in_o it_o while_o elsewhere_o the_o humanity_n of_o a_o heathen_a prince_n may_v do_v more_o for_o it_o voluntary_o without_o any_o federal_n tie_v of_o christianity_n and_o consequent_o if_o the_o ecclesiastical_a supremacy_n be_v found_v on_o such_o protection_n and_o square_v in_o its_o measure_n by_o the_o proportion_n thereof_o i_o believe_v many_o heathen_a prince_n have_v more_o '_o though_o unknown_a right_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a supremacy_n than_o many_o modern_a prince_n profess_v christianity_n it_o be_v possible_a that_o prince_n may_v free_o protect_v subject_a society_n which_o they_o be_v not_o federal_o or_o otherwise_o bind_v to_o as_o jewish_a synagogue_n now_o be_v in_o their_o state_n of_o pilgrimage_n which_o they_o that_o be_v especial_o bind_v to_o may_v oppress_v under_o the_o very_a colour_n of_o that_o supremacy_n that_o be_v thus_o found_v on_o the_o right_n of_o protection_n though_o speak_v general_o upon_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n all_o rince_n be_v thereby_o equal_o bind_v to_o protect_v all_o the_o fundamental_a right_n of_o the_o innocent_a and_o consequent_o those_o of_o the_o christian_a church_n so_o that_o the_o right_n and_o reason_n of_o our_o protection_n under_o prince_n be_v not_o found_v in_o their_o christianity_n but_o the_o church_n innocency_n and_o the_o right_o she_o have_v to_o the_o royal_a protection_n in_o do_v good_a by_o any_o act_n or_o operation_n synodical_a or_o other_o reason_n toleration_n not_o found_v on_o the_o right_n of_o all_o rehgioas_n tolerate_v but_o upon_o other_o exterior_a reason_n nor_o will_v this_o assert_v a_o right_n of_o protection_n to_o all_o pretend_a religion_n for_o though_o the_o ignorance_n of_o a_o prince_n in_o the_o distinction_n of_o true_a religion_n from_o bad_a may_v occasion_v he_o in_o mistake_n actual_o to_o persecute_v the_o right_n and_o cherish_v the_o wrong_n to_o avoid_v which_o under_o that_o ignorance_n he_o ought_v to_o tolerate_v that_o wherein_o he_o can_v see_v no_o hurt_n yet_o real_o nothing_o but_o real_a truth_n have_v a_o real_a right_n to_o any_o protection_n or_o countenance_n and_o the_o connivance_n or_o encouragement_n give_v to_o false_a religion_n must_v be_v excuse_v or_o justify_v not_o on_o the_o right_n of_o the_o error_n which_o
be_v none_o but_o on_o other_o reason_n exterior_a either_o of_o state_n peace_n or_o other_o insuperable_a dissiculty_n nor_o can_v such_o mistake_v or_o enforce_v protection_n give_v the_o protector_n a_o ecclesiastical_a headship_n over_o all_o those_o system_n of_o different_a religion_n to_o act_v they_o all_o as_o dr._n wake_n allow_v they_o to_o act_n the_o church_n because_o there_o be_v no_o right_o bottom_v upon_o error_n see_v chap_n 1._o sect._n 5._o and_o because_o many_o time_n they_o be_v exempt_a from_o his_o jurisdiction_n as_o in_o the_o chapel_n of_o ambassador_n and_o foreign_a factory_n who_o protection_n be_v not_o found_v upon_o a_o suppose_a possibility_n of_o truth_n but_o upon_o the_o reason_n of_o commerce_n and_o negotiation_n §_o 8._o protection_n incorpon_o on_o disser_n from_o protection_n but_o if_o the_o dr._n shall_v here_o make_v protection_n only_o to_o consist_v in_o a_o incorporation_n of_o the_o church_n into_o the_o state_n and_o her_o canon_n into_o the_o law_n as_o this_o be_v choir_n another_o thing_n from_o bare_a protection_n and_o think_v to_o be_v of_o a_o more_o transcendent_a elevation_n so_o it_o will_v then_o appear_v that_o none_o of_o the_o christion_n roman_n emperor_n do_v so_o instate_v the_o church_n which_o consequesit_o must_v then_o be_v out_o of_o protection_n and_o so_o free_a from_o their_o supremacy_n the_o exercise_n whereof_o therefore_o must_v have_v be_v a_o usurpation_n and_o a_o nullity_n §_o 9_o but_o we_o shall_v by_o and_o by_o discern_v a_o little_a better_o the_o form_n and_o nature_n of_o a_o protection_n of_o the_o church_n for_o if_o the_o catholic_n church_n have_v a_o divine_a right_n in_o the_o liberty_n and_o authority_n synodical_a continue_v universal_o inviolate_a and_o unquestioned_a for_o 300_o year_n downward_o from_o the_o apostle_n how_o can_v this_o body_n be_v protect_v by_o any_o magistrate_n or_o power_n that_o shall_v claim_v off_o in_o point_n of_o title_n and_o take_v it_o away_o thereupon_o in_o point_n of_o fact_n any_o or_o all_o of_o these_o divine_a privilege_n right_n protection_n inconsistent_a with_o violation_n of_o right_n give_v by_o god_n and_o grant_v to_o her_o priest_n for_o her_o conduct_n and_o conservation_n and_o this_o under_o a_o pretence_n of_o protection_n while_o the_o church_n constitution_n be_v apparent_o ruin_v and_o her_o synod_n heretofore_o free_a declare_v now_o for_o criminal_a if_o not_o hold_v in_o villeinage_n this_o be_v so_o contrary_a to_o the_o very_a dictate_v of_o nature_n in_o the_o reason_n and_o form_n of_o protection_n that_o all_o system_n and_o faction_n of_o religion_n disclaim_v such_o bondage_n and_o challenge_v a_o liberty_n as_o presubstrate_v and_o praevious_a to_o protection_n which_o be_v otherwise_o inconceivable_a and_o the_o pretence_n thereof_o a_o mere_a shame_n upon_o humane_a understanding_n the_o jew_n therefore_o as_o busy_a as_o they_o be_v to_o be_v enfranchise_v in_o their_o several_a dispersion_n yet_o will_v never_o endure_v the_o civil_a power_n thereupon_o so_o to_o prescribe_v all_o the_o polity_n of_o the_o synagogue_n and_o to_o null_a cancel_v ratify_v or_o alter_v their_o method_n and_o a_o attempt_n of_o this_o nature_n upon_o they_o will_v appear_v as_o dreadful_a a_o persecution_n as_o caius_n his_o erect_v his_o image_n in_o their_o synagogue_n liberty_n jew_n papist_n sectary_n all_o for_o ecclesiastical_a liberty_n not_o only_o the_o romish_a church_n but_o all_o other_o sectary_n and_o the_o scotch_a kirk_n illustrious_o scorn_v to_o admit_v any_o servitude_n notwithstanding_o not_o only_o the_o national_a protection_n but_o promotion_n be_v all_o sensible_a that_o a_o liberty_n of_o religious_a government_n and_o church_n discipline_n be_v more_o valuable_a than_o all_o worldly_a wealth_n or_o interest_n and_o without_o which_o they_o can_v apprehend_v any_o protection_n to_o religion_n or_o the_o society_n that_o profess_v it_o and_o to_o close_o up_o all_o since_o in_o all_o ecclesiastical_a history_n those_o synod_n have_v be_v most_o injurious_a or_o injurious_o deal_v with_o that_o be_v least_o free_a and_o their_o authority_n thereby_o vacate_v with_o all_o church_n for_o ever_o i_o wonder_v what_o reputation_n the_o dr._n will_v secure_v to_o a_o provincial_n or_o national_a synod_n with_o neighbour_n church_n reputation_n liberty_n necessary_a to_o validity_n and_o reputation_n whether_o popish_a or_o reform_a or_o with_o future_a generation_n shall_v it_o be_v in_o fact_n so_o manage_v by_o a_o prince_n as_o the_o dr._n aver_v it_o may_v right_o be_v in_o all_o its_o motion_n and_o issue_n or_o how_o can_v we_o blame_v the_o pope_n management_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o such_o other_o if_o we_o will_v justify_v ten_o tiem_n a_o great_a bondage_n in_o the_o council_n call_v by_o prince_n what_o security_n be_v there_o for_o uniformity_n in_o doctrine_n regularity_n of_o discipline_n and_o authority_n with_o the_o christian_a church_n if_o all_o be_v to_o be_v do_v only_o ad_fw-la nutum_fw-la p_o pis_n the_o dr._n tell_v we_o of_o bp._n land_n p._n 115._o king_n charles_n the_o first_o and_z a._n b._n land_n land_n concurrence_n with_o k._n charles_n the_o first_o his_o writ_n for_o and_o licence_n to_o the_o convocation_n very_o well_o and_o that_o king_n and_o that_o prelate_n too_o may_v do_v so_o in_o observe_v the_o form_n which_o can_v not_o be_v alter_v without_o act_n or_o rupture_n of_o parliament_n but_o do_v it_o follow_v that_o they_o be_v either_o of_o they_o of_o the_o drs._n enslave_v principle_n under_o sovereignty_n in_o general_n when_o that_o great_a primate_n declare_v against_o fisher_n a_o free_a general_n council_n to_o be_v the_o supreme_a judicatory_a in_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o will_v he_o not_o then_o think_v the_o same_o of_o a_o provincial_a council_n for_o a_o provincial_a church_n though_o both_o convene_v and_o permit_v to_o sit_v by_o the_o will_n and_o order_n of_o prince_n man_n may_v act_n under_o the_o form_n of_o those_o law_n when_o not_o actual_o execute_v to_o our_o injury_n which_o they_o do_v not_o simple_o approve_v of_o in_o themselves_o and_o against_o such_o a_o prosecution_n of_o which_o law_n they_o will_v open_o and_o avowed_o complain_v as_o do_v the_o council_n at_o ariminum_n etc._n etc._n and_o i_o take_v it_o that_o it_o must_v pass_v for_o a_o eternal_a rule_n principle_n truth_n and_o piety_n free_a principle_n that_o as_o truth_n and_o piety_n be_v freeborn_a principle_n so_o be_v the_o depositary_n or_o trustee_n of_o they_o also_o to_o be_v free_a in_o the_o culture_n and_o propagation_n of_o they_o and_o they_o that_o withdraw_v the_o necessary_a freedom_n of_o these_o trustee_n withdraw_v their_o protection_n from_o the_o principle_n themselves_o slave_n not_o to_o be_v commit_v to_o slave_n they_o be_v too_o noble_a and_o glorious_a to_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o care_n and_o conduct_v of_o slave_n or_o vassal_n §_o 10._o have_v thus_o inquire_v into_o the_o first_o reason_n for_o this_o alienation_n of_o synodical_a power_n from_o the_o mitre_n to_o the_o crown_n improper_a the_o form_n of_o alienation_n improper_a let_v we_o in_o the_o next_o place_n examine_v the_o form_n of_o it_o hereupon_o which_o must_v consist_v in_o a_o devolution_n occupation_n or_o contract_n with_o the_o spiritual_a power_n if_o by_o devolution_n this_o must_v be_v found_v either_o in_o the_o original_a ordinance_n and_o constitution_n of_o god_n or_o from_o the_o natural_a right_n of_o sovereign_n over_o all_o person_n of_o the_o same_o religion_n the_o first_o ground_n hereof_o i_o want_v and_o can_v i_o doubt_v be_v not_o where_o find_v and_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n hereafter_o to_o make_v experiment_n whether_o it_o can_v or_o no._n and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o i_o shall_v ready_o yield_v it_o if_o it_o can_v be_v make_v our_o that_o in_o all_o religion_n natural_a and_o reveal_v the_o prince_n that_o be_v of_o it_o shall_v have_v the_o entire_a conduct_n of_o it_o for_o then_o indeed_o it_o must_v rest_v in_o the_o hierarchy_n only_o till_o they_o get_v a_o king_n of_o their_o faith_n to_o who_o then_o they_o must_v turn_v over_o all_o their_o power_n but_o why_o shall_v this_o divine_a charter_n devolve_v over_o to_o prince_n any_o more_o than_o that_o of_o a_o little_a borough_n this_o of_o the_o borough_n be_v grant_v by_o king_n be_v it_o so_o though_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_o so_o for_o that_o popular_a state_n may_v so_o six_o themselves_o and_o after_o admit_v a_o king_n to_o protect_v they_o but_o without_o any_o devolution_n but_o be_v it_o so_o can_v then_o our_o king_n be_v deny_v a_o devolution_n of_o a_o charter_n in_o a_o town_n which_o he_o protect_v because_o a_o former_a king_n found_v it_o though_o in_o a_o mere_a secular_a interest_n and_o government_n and_o must_v a_o charter_n found_v by_o the_o king_n of_o king_n devolve_v to_o a_o temporal_a
prince_n out_o of_o those_o hand_n and_o that_o society_n in_o which_o it_o be_v vest_v in_o a_o matter_n quite_o different_a from_o the_o secular_a polity_n i_o do_v desire_v a_o proof_n hereof_o as_o weighty_a and_o important_a as_o the_o matter_n and_o consequence_n hereof_o be_v what_o then_o be_v it_o liable_a to_o a_o despotic_a occupation_n this_o again_o be_v what_o a_o borough_n will_v not_o yield_v upon_o a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la but_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o make_v a_o counter_a demand_n of_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la from_o their_o prince_n in_o vain_a will_v he_o plead_v for_o it_o on_o the_o right_n of_o protection_n while_o he_o strike_v at_o all_o their_o municipal_a right_n and_o liberties_n here_o be_v sure_a except_o the_o english_a church_n here_o but_o we_o we_o only_a be_v the_o poor_a tame_n dispirited_a drowsy_a body_n that_o be_v in_o love_n with_o our_o own_o fetter_n and_o this_o be_v the_o only_a scandalous_a part_n of_o our_o passive_a obedience_n to_o be_v not_o only_o silent_a but_o content_a with_o a_o oc_n n_z of_o our_o p_o r_n which_o be_v not_o forfeit_v nor_o forfeitable_a to_o any_o worldly_a power_n whatsoever_o and_o as_o to_o any_o contract_n it_o be_v neither_o pretensible_a nor_o pretend_v by_o the_o doctor_n though_o too_o much_o in_o truth_n in_o latter_a age_n have_v be_v exchange_v by_o the_o church_n for_o worldly_a interest_n wherein_o main_o lie_v the_o great_a ruin_n of_o christianity_n §_o 11._o but_o now_o we_o descend_v to_o the_o second_o cause_n in_o which_o this_o unlimited_a supremacy_n of_o prince_n be_v by_o the_o doctor_n found_v namely_o civil_a interest_n as_o of_o peace_n and_o the_o prince_n prerogative_n to_o both_o which_o i_o for_o my_o own_o part_n be_o willing_a to_o surrender_v all_o if_o it_o be_v necessary_a but_o before_o this_o however_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v how_o do_v the_o law_n of_o peace_n require_v a_o violation_n of_o those_o right_n which_o god_n have_v lodge_v in_o the_o hierarchy_n as_o a_o mean_n to_o reconcile_v all_o in_o one_o body_n unto_o a_o common_a peace_n with_o god_n and_o each_o other_o if_o the_o clergy_n use_v their_o power_n to_o that_o end_n who_o have_v right_o to_o hinder_v they_o who_o to_o break_v the_o peace_n with_o they_o but_o if_o they_o do_v not_o there_o be_v other_o just_a way_n of_o secure_v they_o from_o do_v wrong_n than_o by_o disable_n they_o from_o do_v good_a that_o very_o good_a which_o god_n have_v set_v they_o apart_o and_o sanctify_v they_o to_o do_v and_o these_o way_n be_v in_o the_o power_n and_o sovereignty_n of_o a_o heathen_a prince_n 8._o chap._n 8._o as_o be_v above_o manifest_v and_o therefore_o be_v sufficient_a to_o the_o same_o end_n in_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o christian_a prince_n from_o who_o coercion_n in_o matter_n of_o crime_n the_o priesthood_n how_o much_o soever_o to_o be_v revere_v by_o prince_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v make_v a_o shelter_n or_o protection_n under_o these_o power_n of_o heathen_a prince_n the_o christian_a synod_n make_v no_o rupture_n on_o the_o peace_n or_o prerogative_n of_o the_o empire_n state_n church_n ordinance_n innocent_a in_o all_o state_n though_o as_o undeserved_o accuse_v for_o this_o by_o the_o heathen_n as_o we_o be_v suspect_v of_o it_o now_o why_o shall_v the_o same_o spiritual_a liberty_n within_o a_o christian_a kingdom_n be_v think_v more_o dangerous_a than_o they_o be_v to_o heathen_n i_o will_v not_o speak_v out_o how_o the_o church_n of_o christendom_n have_v be_v crush_v between_o the_o upper_a and_o the_o nether_a millstone_n but_o sure_o i_o be_o hence_o be_v all_o the_o confusion_n both_o under_o the_o papacy_n and_o the_o reformation_n england_n be_v sure_a here_o by_o all_o mean_n to_o except_v england_n nor_o be_v it_o possible_a to_o make_v any_o true_a and_o signal_n conversion_n to_o the_o better_a as_o long_o as_o there_o be_v a_o common_a slavery_n upon_o the_o hierarchical_a power_n for_o as_o we_o hate_v the_o bondage_n of_o rome_n so_o they_o hate_v the_o bondage_n of_o the_o church_n under_o secular_a domination_n and_o so_o hereby_o be_v maintain_v a_o perpetual_a and_o irreconcilable_a aversion_n which_o no_o illustrious_a piety_n can_v extinguish_v while_o the_o power_n thereof_o be_v chain_v down_o to_o mere_a politic_a end_n and_o service_n §_o 12._o so_o that_o as_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n church_n no_o expediency_n in_o the_o slavery_n of_o the_o church_n so_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o expediency_n to_o recommend_v any_o such_o unlimited_a domination_n for_o as_o thing_n and_o person_n consecrate_a to_o god_n be_v to_o be_v treat_v with_o a_o respect_n and_o reverence_n suitable_a to_o that_o sanctity_n and_o relation_n to_o god_n so_o a_o prostitution_n of_o they_o under_o secular_a contempt_n be_v no_o small_a impiety_n towards_o god_n and_o no_o small_a gild_n blemish_n and_o indecency_n in_o thern_a that_o cause_n it_o now_o of_o all_o thing_n under_o the_o sun_n nothing_o be_v so_o hate_a fear_a and_o despise_v as_o servitude_n and_o no_o servitude_n more_o reproachful_a than_o that_o of_o priest_n which_o be_v from_o the_o beginning_n a_o most_o noble_a free_a and_o honourable_a order_n in_o all_o nation_n not_o except_v the_o very_a barbarous_a nor_o yet_o of_o all_o sort_n of_o slavery_n be_v there_o any_o so_o indecorous_a and_o grieve_v as_o that_o which_o oppress_v the_o sanctity_n authority_n and_o operation_n of_o their_o very_a function_n for_o maintenance_n of_o which_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v chief_o seek_v out_o unto_o martyrdom_n and_o yet_o as_o hateful_a as_o such_o vassalage_n be_v in_o itself_o it_o be_v less_o odious_a under_o a_o heathen_a than_o a_o christian_a prince_n for_o from_o a_o open_a enemy_n it_o be_v natural_a enough_o and_o no_o new_a thing_n to_o expect_v oppression_n but_o when_o a_o prince_n have_v be_v consecrate_a by_o god_n priest_n into_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n he_o be_v thereby_o federal_o engage_v to_o assert_v all_o the_o right_n and_o authority_n of_o that_o divine_a communion_n vest_v by_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o christian_a hierarchy_n as_o much_o as_o every_o common_a christian_a or_o priest_n himself_o our_o salvation_n in_o common_a be_v promote_v by_o the_o conduct_n of_o they_o can_v then_o a_o claim_n of_o a_o oppressive_a supremacy_n be_v deem_v a_o glorious_a jewel_n in_o a_o christian_a crown_n which_o if_o exercise_v must_v of_o necessity_n forfeit_v the_o king_n salvation_n and_o be_v it_o not_o a_o dangerous_a complaisance_n it_o priest_n to_o fan_v such_o a_o ambition_n as_o must_v end_v in_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o church_n the_o priesthood_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o prince_n which_o the_o liberty_n and_o power_n hierarchical_a be_v design_v to_o convert_n direct_v and_o preserve_v it_o be_v not_o perhaps_o without_o a_o especial_a providence_n that_o eusebius_n have_v preserve_v the_o memory_n of_o this_o artificial_a kind_n of_o persecution_n practise_v upon_o the_o church_n by_o the_o emperor_n licinius_n persecution_n lecinius_n his_o crasty_a persecution_n who_o prohibit_v the_o bishop_n from_o visit_v the_o neighbour_n church_n or_o to_o hold_v synod_n consultation_n and_o advice_n concern_v matter_n profitable_a that_o so_o either_o by_o disobey_v his_o law_n they_o may_v be_v subject_v to_o punishment_n or_o by_o obey_v his_o order_n dissolve_v the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o otherwise_o possible_a to_o set_v great_a concern_v at_o right_n but_o by_o synod_n by_o which_o he_o attempt_v to_o break_v that_o concordant_a harmony_n in_o the_o church_n a_o place_n well_o worth_a every_o prince_n and_o doctor_n deep_a and_o most_o affective_a consideration_n that_o under_o pretence_n peace_n there_o may_v be_v no_o licinius_n set_v up_o over_o the_o hierarchy_n within_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n for_o beside_o the_o domestic_a care_n and_o exigency_n of_o every_o church_n require_v a_o constant_a watch_n and_o frequent_a consultation_n the_o concern_v of_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n under_o heaven_n aught_o to_o affect_v every_o province_n and_o bishopric_n thereof_o to_o a_o frequent_a course_n of_o communication_n in_o order_n to_o a_o general_a union_n and_o uniformity_n in_o all_o the_o principal_a matter_n of_o christianity_n a_o duty_n never_o to_o be_v perform_v but_o by_o a_o liberty_n of_o synod_n in_o order_n thereunto_o in_o which_o the_o right_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n run_v a_o parallel_n with_o those_o of_o civil_a power_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o this_o communication_n be_v actual_o break_v off_o but_o the_o right_n and_o duty_n thereof_o be_v m●●a●colled_v and_o eternal_a oblige_v all_o church_n to_o restore_v it_o and_o i_o believe_v all_o prince_n to_o permit_v and_o assist_v the_o restitution_n let_v therefore_o the_o church_n be_v bind_v in_o all_o humility_n
by_o a_o express_a law_n to_o acquaint_v the_o sovereign_a prince_n with_o her_o desire_n reason_n place_n season_n and_o necessary_n of_o convening_n to_o petition_v his_o leave_n and_o favour_n his_o inspection_n assistance_n and_o succour_n to_o the_o piety_n of_o their_o design_n and_o to_o secure_v he_o her_o fidelity_n to_o all_o his_o proper_a honour_n and_o interest_n to_o keep_v within_o ecclesiastical_a concern_v and_o do_v all_o thing_n open_o to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o good_a of_o soul_n in_o the_o unity_n order_n and_o purity_n of_o the_o church_n preserve_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o catholic_n and_o canonical_a communion_n and_o this_o under_o the_o guard_n and_o watch_n of_o temporal_a power_n this_o sure_o will_v be_v so_o far_o from_o endanger_v mutiny_n in_o state_n that_o there_o be_v no_o way_n so_o like_a to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n of_o all_o christian_a nation_n world_n ecclesiastical_a liberty_n the_o best_a mean_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o world_n as_o that_o which_o will_v maintain_v the_o common_a peace_n and_o unity_n of_o their_o church_n for_o that_o all_o prince_n true_o christian_n will_v be_v very_o tender_a of_o break_v the_o civil_a peace_n whereby_o the_o sacred_a communion_n so_o necessary_a to_o the_o preservation_n of_o christianity_n must_v be_v obstruct_v if_o not_o utter_o violate_v and_o as_o such_o a_o communion_n found_v on_o such_o a_o liberty_n will_v prevent_v most_o national_a war_n so_o will_v it_o also_o most_o intestine_a sedition_n for_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o priesthood_n shine_v in_o its_o due_a and_o proper_a lustre_n support_v by_o the_o secular_a power_n will_v over-awe_n most_o popular_a insolence_n or_o however_o the_o influence_n of_o christian_a communication_n from_o church_n abroad_o reduce_v to_o their_o primitive_a union_n must_v in_o all_o humane_a probability_n soon_o quench_v the_o calamity_n than_o can_v be_v expect_v in_o a_o state_n of_o general_a division_n and_o the_o insignificancy_n of_o a_o oppress_a and_o despise_a clergy_n but_o the_o fatal_a envy_n jealousy_n and_o hatred_n against_o the_o priesthood_n occasion_v by_o the_o accurse_a fraud_n and_o tyranny_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n bene_fw-la still_o except_o england_n and_o omnia_fw-la bene_fw-la be_v such_o a_o extreme_a in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o reformation_n as_o obstruct_v their_o piety_n and_o thereupon_o god_n blessing_n and_o their_o own_o happiness_n it_o be_v intolerable_a for_o such_o people_n that_o be_v so_o zealous_a for_o their_o civil_a liberty_n to_o be_v so_o averse_a to_o the_o just_a right_n and_o immunity_n of_o a_o priesthood_n that_o be_v clean_a and_o pure_a from_o all_o corrupt_a or_o abusive_a principle_n whatsoever_o and_o therefore_o no_o wonder_n if_o the_o reformation_n make_v no_o great_a progress_n nor_o figure_n in_o the_o world_n but_o go_v backward_o apace_o both_o in_o its_o esteem_n and_o interest_n for_o a_o mere_a mistrust_n from_o instance_n of_o corrupt_a and_o unreformed_a church_n be_v not_o warrantable_a against_o those_o that_o be_v reform_v even_o in_o those_o principle_n which_o give_v the_o past_a offence_n and_o continue_v the_o present_a jealousy_n and_o whether_o we_o will_v or_o no_o we_o do_v trust_v our_o soul_n with_o these_o man_n to_o who_o god_n have_v commit_v their_o trust_n and_o care_n and_o it_o be_v strange_a that_o we_o shall_v not_o allow_v they_o liberty_n well_o to_o discharge_v that_o trust_n in_o jealousy_n that_o they_o will_v abuse_v we_o in_o the_o freedom_n necessary_a to_o the_o performance_n thereof_o while_o yet_o we_o have_v a_o full_a temporal_a right_n and_o power_n to_o suppress_v and_o punish_v all_o injurious_a exorbitance_n of_o the_o power_n hierarchical_a chap._n x._o of_o the_o authority_n of_o christian_a prince_n over_o synod_n from_o exemplary_a practice_n §_o 1._o example_n the_o drs._n three_o sort_n of_o precedent_a example_n have_v thus_o discuss_v the_o importance_n of_o the_o drs._n reason_n in_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o church_n and_o civil_a interest_n we_o proceed_v to_o his_o argument_n draw_v from_o example_n which_o be_v indeed_o the_o only_a sort_n he_o profess_o insist_o upon_o and_o lay_v the_o whole_a stress_n of_o his_o cause_n these_o example_n he_o range_v into_o three_o order_n first_o those_o of_o the_o jewish_a king_n in_o scripture_n second_o those_o of_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o three_o those_o of_o the_o prince_n who_o upon_o the_o inundation_n of_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n over_o europe_n succeed_v in_o the_o several_a kingdom_n and_o principality_n thereof_o and_o particular_o those_o of_o our_o own_o country_n from_o the_o first_o conversion_n of_o the_o saxon_n §_o 2._o now_o before_o we_o come_v to_o traverse_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a before_o hand_n to_o try_v the_o force_n and_o legal_a concludency_n of_o such_o argumentation_n unto_o right_n right_n the_o use_n of_o example_n in_o legal_a plea_n for_o right_n in_o all_o legal_a therefore_o and_o judicial_a inquiry_n example_n be_v allege_v for_o one_o of_o these_o two_o purpose_n either_o to_o aver_n or_o explain_v the_o sense_n of_o a_o extant_a act_n as_o law_n contract_n or_o constitution_n or_o to_o prescribe_v a_o presumption_n for_o such_o act_n etc._n etc._n where_o it_o appear_v not_o for_o first_o where_o the_o original_n of_o a_o legal_a practice_n be_v extant_a they_o mutual_o assert_v each_o other_o certainty_n of_o sense_n and_o right_n which_o may_v otherwise_o have_v be_v dubious_a if_o no_o customary_a practice_n have_v follow_v on_o that_o first_o foundation_n the_o sense_n and_o knowledge_n of_o word_n alter_a and_o grow_v obsolete_a in_o themselves_o many_o time_n in_o long_a tract_n of_o year_n or_o age_n on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v so_o easy_o possible_a in_o nature_n and_o frequent_a in_o fact_n that_o record_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o ruin_n of_o time_n on_o which_o the_o right_n and_o duty_n of_o person_n and_o society_n have_v be_v long_o and_o of_o old_a found_v therefore_o upon_o the_o non-appearance_n of_o such_o original_n customary_a judgement_n record_v and_o prescription_n immemorial_n well_o arrest_v do_v general_o pass_v for_o good_a presumption_n of_o a_o valid_a constitution_n prescription_n thing_n inquirable_a in_o prescription_n now_o lose_v or_o disappear_v but_o upon_o matter_n arrest_v the_o court_n inquire_v into_o two_o qualification_n first_o if_o the_o matter_n in_o prescription_n be_v consistent_a with_o common_a justice_n in_o its_o own_o nature_n and_o design_n for_o otherwise_o the_o court_n will_v presume_v there_o be_v no_o such_o constitution_n prescription_n injustice_n &_o too_o notorious_a novity_n vacate_v prescription_n or_o however_o nought_o but_o null_a in_o its_o self_n and_o so_o condemn_v it_o second_o the_o court_n will_v consider_v whether_o the_o immemorial_n practice_n can_v however_o have_v be_v as_o ancient_n as_o it_o be_v suppose_v or_o pretend_a original_a must_v have_v be_v and_o so_o be_v in_o fact_n i._n e._n whether_o they_o of_o that_o age_n to_o who_o the_o prescription_n refer_v its_o presumption_n can_v have_v have_v such_o a_o concern_v before_o they_o for_o if_o invention_n notorious_o new_a and_o late_o because_o they_o have_v continue_v long_o than_o any_o man_n memory_n or_o life_n shall_v hereupon_o pretend_v themselves_o found_v in_o a_o ordinance_n of_o age_n forepast_a in_o which_o it_o be_v certain_a no_o such_o invention_n or_o matter_n yet_o be_v this_o will_v discover_v such_o imposture_n and_o vacate_v such_o presumption_n as_o if_o a_o man_n will_v prove_v tobacco_n to_o have_v be_v in_o use_n here_o before_o the_o saxon_a time_n because_o it_o have_v be_v use_v for_o time_n now_o immemorial_n whereupon_o the_o dr._n by_o allege_v instance_n must_v by_o they_o intend_v either_o to_o explain_v or_o affirm_v the_o sense_n of_o a_o extant_a law_n or_o act_n for_o all_o these_o his_o right_n and_o power_n of_o the_o regal_a supremacy_n in_o all_o christian_a prince_n as_o such_o which_o law_n or_o act_n must_v then_o be_v previous_o set_v forth_o and_o produce_v as_o the_o most_o especial_a matter_n in_o evidence_n to_o be_v affirm_v by_o the_o constant_a succeed_a practice_n thereupon_o ground_v and_o vouch_v or_o else_o he_o must_v by_o his_o instance_n prescribe_v for_o a_o supposition_n and_o valid_a presumption_n of_o such_o law_n or_o act_n as_o their_o legal_a original_a and_o defend_v it_o against_o all_o charge_n of_o intrinsecal_n injury_n or_o of_o a_o novity_n notorious_o much_o late_a than_o the_o suppose_a original_a can_v be_v beside_o what_o ought_v to_o be_v add_v the_o proof_n of_o a_o perpetual_a uninterrupted_a uniformity_n in_o the_o practice_n beyond_o all_o epochas_n or_o memory_n §_o 3._o conscience_n 3._o prescription_n from_o the_o practice_n of_o a_o uncontrollable_a force_n no_o argument_n of_o right_n in_o the_o court_n of_o conscience_n but_o here_o be_v one_o thing_n more_o to_o
such_o a_o value_n for_o the_o synagogue_n as_o to_o think_v its_o constitution_n fundamental_a to_o the_o church_n or_o such_o a_o imperial_a authority_n over_o it_o much_o less_o when_o the_o scripture_n give_v the_o polity_n of_o the_o synagogue_n none_o the_o least_o mention_n much_o less_o recommendation_n and_o authority_n to_o prescribe_v law_n to_o the_o christian_a church_n for_o ever_o but_o by_o its_o absolute_a and_o total_a silence_n herein_o seem_v to_o intend_v that_o that_o polity_n shall_v instead_o of_o such_o prescriptive_a power_n together_o with_o the_o law_n be_v nail_v to_o our_o saviour_n cross_n and_o be_v afterward_o decent_o bury_v in_o a_o eternal_a oblivion_n and_o hence_o though_o man_n of_o rabbinic_n learning_n be_v very_o fond_a to_o derive_v our_o form_n from_o their_o pattern_n yet_o we_o find_v no_o such_o conception_n hereof_o among_o the_o ancient_n as_o no_o shade_n of_o it_o in_o the_o scripture_n nor_o authority_n for_o it_o any_o where_o §_o 7._o but_o suppose_v the_o jewish_a prince_n have_v manage_v the_o synod_n of_o the_o synagogue_n according_a to_o the_o drs._n aphorism_n and_o pretend_v a_o rightful_a authority_n so_o to_o do_v do_v it_o follow_v that_o they_o real_o have_v that_o right_n which_o they_o pretend_v to_o if_o bare_a pretence_n of_o prince_n will_v create_v a_o right_n the_o dispute_n be_v over_o but_o then_o i_o must_v tell_v the_o dr._n he_o have_v never_o have_v any_o opportunity_n or_o inducement_n to_o have_v write_v his_o book_n for_o this_o sort_n of_o supremacy_n but_o if_o bare_a pretence_n alone_o create_v no_o right_n and_o the_o christian_a emperor_n exact_o follow_v they_o herein_o than_o christian_a prince_n have_v hereupon_o only_a pretence_n for_o this_o their_o authority_n so_o that_o the_o drs._n cause_v require_v strong_a assertion_n of_o right_n in_o the_o jewish_a king_n assign_v in_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o god_n hammelech_n mishpat_o hammelech_n by_o which_o they_o be_v very_o particular_o constitute_v but_o herein_o there_o be_v the_o profound_a silence_n 19_o i_o sam._n 8.11_o to_o 19_o and_o that_o little_a that_o be_v say_v of_o the_o mishpat_o hammelech_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o king_n which_o they_o wicked_o crave_v instead_o of_o god_n though_o it_o import_v a_o domination_n vindicaretur_fw-la cyp._n ep._n 65._o §_o 1._o et_fw-la ut_fw-la hoc_fw-la ulcisceretur_fw-la excitavit_fw-la eye_v saul_n regem_fw-la qui_fw-la eos_fw-la injuriis_fw-la gravibus_fw-la afligeret_fw-la &_o per_fw-la omnes_fw-la contumelias_fw-la &_o paenas_fw-la superbum_fw-la populum_fw-la calcaret_fw-la et_fw-la premeret_fw-la ut_fw-la contemptus_fw-la sacerdos_n de_fw-la superbo_fw-la populo_fw-la divinâ_fw-la ultione_fw-la vindicaretur_fw-la yet_o do_v not_o so_o much_o assert_v a_o right_n as_o denounce_v it_o a_o uncontrollable_a oppression_n in_o punishment_n to_o their_o contempt_n of_o god_n and_o samuel_n but_o yet_o god_n that_o be_v resolve_v so_o to_o deliver_v they_o up_o upon_o their_o own_o desire_n yet_o limit_n the_o oppression_n to_o matter_n secular_a only_o not_o permit_v the_o insolence_n to_o rage_v also_o over_o their_o sacred_a and_o religious_a liberty_n that_o there_o may_v from_o hence_o be_v no_o ground_n for_o any_o such_o barbarous_a and_o impious_a prescription_n for_o any_o prince_n arbitrary_a lust_n herein_o whatsoever_o §_o 8._o but_o to_o be_v as_o concessive_a to_o the_o dr._n as_o it_o be_v possible_a suppose_v this_o domination_n to_o have_v extend_v to_o their_o religious_a polity_n and_o liberty_n also_o will_v he_o hence_o prescribe_v from_o the_o malice_n of_o jewish_a king_n permit_v by_o god_n in_o punishment_n to_o a_o rebellious_a people_n for_o the_o right_n of_o such_o practice_n in_o prince_n upon_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o the_o same_o christian_a prince_n too_o and_o yet_o except_v this_o he_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o bible_n that_o look_v like_o any_o ordinance_n for_o the_o suppression_n of_o the_o popular_a liberty_n and_o none_o at_o all_o for_o the_o hierarchical_a §_o 9_o since_o than_o there_o be_v no_o law_n nor_o praecedent_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n for_o this_o sort_n of_o ecclesiastical_a power_n or_o authority_n in_o either_o jewish_a or_o christian_a prince_n let_v we_o consider_v what_o other_o law_n or_o constitution_n can_v be_v sound_a out_o or_o suppose_v for_o its_o legal_a original_a and_o first_o we_o must_v consider_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n in_o the_o first_o christian_n emperor_n who_o be_v say_v to_o claim_n use_v supremacy_n the_o original_a of_o censtantiaes_n supremacy_n and_o to_o be_v right_o invest_v with_o this_o authority_n and_o particular_o in_o constantine_n the_o great_a now_o he_o be_v suppose_v to_o claim_v all_o these_o prerogative_n as_o his_o right_n antecedent_n to_o the_o actual_a exercise_n thereof_o must_v sound_v it_o in_o one_o or_o other_o of_o those_o original_n above_o sum_v up_o §_o 4._o and_o yet_o i_o believe_v none_o of_o these_o will_v quadrate_n with_o the_o hypothesis_n for_o first_o if_o it_o be_v found_v in_o the_o natural_a law_n of_o sovereignty_n simple_o than_o all_o sovereign_n heathen_n turk_n jew_n will_v simple_o have_v it_o and_o all_o act_n of_o synod_n otherwise_o manage_v will_v not_o only_o be_v nullity_n but_o rebellious_a sedition_n which_o yet_o i_o presume_v no_o doctor_n will_v allow_v not_o in_o any_o express_a revelation_n of_o god_n for_o there_o be_v none_o such_o in_o either_o testament_n not_o in_o any_o general_n law_n of_o nation_n as_o be_v antecedent_n to_o and_o more_o general_a than_o christianity_n and_o in_o interest_n temporal_a only_o not_o in_o any_o common_a charter_n of_o christian_a nation_n as_o such_o for_o such_o charter_n and_o such_o nation_n there_o be_v none_o before_o constantine_n not_o in_o any_o canon_n ecclesiastical_a for_o all_o those_o before_o constantine_n time_n have_v no_o respect_n to_o any_o temporal_a power_n not_o in_o any_o contract_n of_o he_o with_o the_o church_n for_o such_o be_v no_o where_o mention_v in_o his_o history_n which_o yet_o have_v be_v the_o most_o signal_n thing_n in_o it_o nor_o at_o last_o in_o any_o law_n of_o his_o own_o make_n for_o no_o man_n can_v make_v a_o right_a or_o valid_a law_n but_o by_o some_o antecedent_n authority_n vest_v in_o he_o so_o to_o do_v and_o of_o this_o the_o question_n proper_o lie_v now_o since_o here_o be_v none_o of_o the_o original_n extant_a in_o history_n or_o nature_n or_o revelation_n the_o only_a remain_a plea_n must_v be_v prescription_n from_o immemorial_n precedent_n that_o may_v warrant_v a_o legal_a presumption_n for_o some_o of_o these_o original_n but_o constantine_n have_v not_o one_o instance_n before_o he_o for_o this_o his_o synodical_a supremacy_n for_o the_o three_o first_o century_n after_o christ_n and_o the_o plantation_n of_o the_o power_n ecclesiastical_a but_o all_o the_o prescription_n throughout_o those_o age_n be_v for_o the_o hierarchy_n in_o who_o hand_n constantine_n at_o his_o conversion_n find_v it_o lodge_v in_o full_a vigour_n and_o authority_n and_o be_v know_v and_o record_v to_o have_v own_v it_o for_o divine_a as_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o second_o part_n so_o that_o the_o right_n that_o be_v attribute_v by_o our_o law_n to_o our_o king_n supremacy_n the_o legal_a original_a of_o our_o king_n supremacy_n belong_v not_o to_o constantine_n the_o great_a and_o therefore_o must_v be_v lodge_v in_o some_o other_o constitution_n viz._n the_o same_o as_o that_o of_o all_o our_o common_a law_n and_o original_a contract_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o that_o upon_o a_o civil_a incorporation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o its_o power_n and_o ordinance_n into_o the_o civil_a state_n and_o secular_a authority_n but_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v think_v that_o the_o church_n authority_n be_v give_v by_o god_n in_o order_n to_o church_n duty_n and_o that_o the_o church_n can_v no_o more_o part_n with_o one_o than_o the_o other_o as_o be_v inseparable_a and_o conservient_fw-fr to_o divine_a end_n and_o so_o make_v a_o invidious_a objection_n about_o our_o frame_n i_o hope_v no_o man_n will_v expect_v that_o 〈◊〉_d shall_v be_v such_o a_o fool_n to_o expose_v myself_o to_o a_o middlesex_n jury_n and_o so_o leave_v this_o matter_n to_o god_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o all_o that_o love_v his_o church_n i_o be_o their_o humble_a servant_n but_o as_o to_o constantine_n the_o great_a i_o dare_v swear_v he_o never_o dream_v of_o the_o business_n §_o 10._o nay_o there_o be_v in_o his_o time_n a_o very_a obvious_a prejudice_n against_o such_o a_o opinion_n viz._n that_o god_n who_o way_n be_v not_o as_o we_o apostle_n why_o king_n be_v not_o make_v the_o first_o apostle_n nor_o his_o thought_n like_o those_o of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n see_v the_o ineptitude_n of_o the_o emperor_n immerse_v in_o secular_a care_n to_o engross_v all_o holy_a authority_n to_o themselves_o and_o the_o suspicion_n
of_o imposture_n in_o religion_n inlay_v with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n the_o merchandise_n the_o hypocrite_n will_v make_v of_o it_o 〈◊〉_d athan._n ad_fw-la orthodox_n tom._n 1._o p._n 944._o d._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o set_v up_o bishop_n by_o kingly_a force_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d before_o its_o divine_a credit_n can_v be_v thorough_o establish_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o mankind_n and_o the_o reproach_n consequent_a against_o it_o there_o upon_o do_v not_o think_v sit_v to_o call_v many_o mighty_a or_o many_o noble_a wise_a or_o great_a at_o first_o to_o the_o profession_n of_o christianity_n nor_o permit_v any_o prince_n by_o his_o providence_n to_o exercise_v any_o formal_a authority_n in_o the_o least_o over_o the_o church_n for_o 300_o year_n though_o abgarus_n mamaea_n and_o philip_n gordius_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v christian_n that_o the_o propagation_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o faith_n may_v not_o be_v attribute_v nor_o attributable_a to_o the_o power_n of_o man_n but_o of_o god_n only_o else_o it_o have_v be_v as_o easy_a and_o as_o miraculous_a for_o our_o lord_n to_o have_v make_v prince_n his_o first_o convert_v and_o apostle_n and_o found_v this_o supremacy_n in_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n beyond_o all_o question_n for_o ever_o but_o that_o it_o may_v never_o in_o time_n to_o come_v fall_n under_o the_o reproachful_a imputation_n and_o character_n of_o a_o state_n engine_n he_o lodge_v the_o spiritual_a power_n elsewhere_o for_o three_o century_n entire_o that_o hereupon_o the_o church_n may_v be_v embolden_v as_o upon_o sure_a ground_n to_o assert_v her_o proper_a power_n unalienate_v and_o pure_a against_o all_o atheistical_a calumny_n whatsoever_o through_o all_o age_n that_o so_o though_o they_o be_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o civil_a power_n to_o the_o enforcement_n of_o their_o duty_n and_o for_o repression_n of_o enormity_n yet_o not_o to_o the_o omission_n of_o their_o duty_n and_o care_n to_o which_o god_n have_v call_v they_o which_o be_v the_o general_a rule_n and_o standard_n of_o subjection_n in_o all_o country_n age_n and_o nation_n universal_o and_o forever_o §_o 11._o prescription_n the_o christian_a character_n of_o the_o first_o prince_n in_o the_o prescription_n but_o there_o be_v one_o thing_n more_o to_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o two_o first_o emperor_n instance_a by_o the_o doctor_n for_o this_o universal_a domination_n of_o prince_n over_o synod_n and_o that_o be_v their_o christian_a character_n to_o qualify_v they_o for_o this_o omnipotency_n for_o though_o the_o doctor_n in_o his_o few_o interspersed_a reason_n for_o it_o give_v no_o distinctive_a ground_n for_o a_o high_a and_o interior_a supremacy_n in_o christian_a than_o in_o heathen_a prince_n yet_o for_o a_o good_a grace_n 5._o praef._n p._n 5._o he_o tell_v we_o that_o whatever_o privilege_n do_v belong_v herein_o to_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n 96._o p._n 94_o 96._o they_o belong_v to_o he_o as_o such_o which_o must_v i_o suppose_v be_v the_o rule_n of_o interpret_n other_o place_n where_o he_o more_o loose_o omit_v the_o christian_a qualification_n but_o here_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v what_o it_o be_v shall_v denominate_v a_o prince_n christian_n and_o that_o in_o order_n to_o this_o authority_n communion_n internal_a authority_n in_o society_n ground_v upon_o a_o internal_a right_n of_o communion_n for_o all_o internal_a authority_n in_o all_o power_n presuppose_v a_o right_a to_o communion_n more_o or_o less_o as_o the_o ground_n of_o authority_n in_o all_o society_n whatsoever_o and_o therefore_o the_o authority_n assert_v by_o the_o doctor_n to_o all_o christian_a prince_n must_v suppose_v a_o right_n to_o communion_n in_o all_o the_o matter_n subject_a to_o that_o internal_a authority_n for_o he_o that_o have_v no_o right_a to_o receive_v sacrament_n have_v no_o internal_a right_n of_o authority_n to_o make_v law_n about_o they_o he_o who_o be_v not_o within_o the_o communion_n have_v no_o right_a to_o pass_v sentence_n for_o the_o ejection_n or_o the_o restitution_n of_o other_o he_o may_v presume_v to_o do_v it_o upon_o a_o uncontrollable_a force_n and_o tyranny_n and_o the_o reason_n pretend_v for_o it_o may_v be_v in_o themselves_o good_a and_o necessary_a and_o so_o be_v admit_v and_o observe_v by_o the_o church_n at_o the_o command_n of_o a_o usurp_a power_n not_o in_o conscience_n of_o his_o just_a authority_n but_o for_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o for_o the_o avoid_v unnecessary_a persecution_n but_o a_o right_n internal_a there_o be_v none_o to_o they_o that_o be_v without_o now_o though_o constantine_n and_o constantius_n so_o much_o concern_v themselves_o about_o church_n synod_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o yet_o baptize_v into_o the_o plenary_a communion_n of_o saint_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o make_v competent_n or_o catechuman_n by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n and_o consequent_o what_o they_o do_v about_o ecclesiastical_n be_v not_o of_o a_o office_n or_o nature_n internal_a to_o ecclesiastical_a polity_n or_o communion_n but_o common_a only_o to_o the_o prerogative_n of_o prince_n in_o general_n or_o if_o it_o be_v of_o internal_a importance_n it_o be_v usurpation_n and_o a_o nullity_n in_o itself_o have_v they_o be_v catechuman_n or_o competent_n a_o pretence_n may_v have_v thereupon_o be_v form_v that_o they_o alone_o may_v make_v ordinance_n for_o those_o preliminary_n statious_a but_o not_o sure_o for_o baptism_n consirmation_n lord_n supper_n holy_a order_n anathemas_n absolution_n etc._n etc._n have_v they_o be_v baptise_a and_o so_o qualify_v for_o confirmation_n and_o the_o eucharist_n it_o may_v not_o have_v look_v so_o odd_a in_o they_o to_o have_v set_v rule_n for_o such_o sacrament_n and_o the_o common_a laity_n in_o their_o celebration_n but_o for_o ordination_n and_o hierarchical_a power_n of_o the_o spirit_n over_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o laity_n and_o clergy_n how_o incongtuous_a must_v it_o have_v be_v in_o any_o emperor_n to_o assume_v the_o whole_a legislature_n and_o ordinance_n in_o these_o therefore_o the_o law_n of_o prince_n may_v well_o follow_v ecclesiastical_a constitution_n by_o the_o sanction_n of_o secular_a penalty_n but_o the_o constitution_n of_o sacred_a canon_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v take_v sway_n from_o the_o hierarchy_n and_o lodge_v only_o in_o a_o lay-hand_n that_o hold_v a_o long_a sword_n and_o for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o this_o that_o the_o sword_n be_v in_o it_o lest_o they_o that_o use_v it_o sacrilegious_o perish_v by_o it_o eternal_o synod_n constantius_n his_o want_n of_o right_n over_o synod_n for_o as_o to_o constantius_n who_o most_o accuse_v to_o be_v aresolute_a heretic_n and_o they_o that_o speak_v most_o soft_o of_o he_o represent_v he_o as_o patron_n of_o heresy_n through_o simple_a ignorance_n he_o thereby_o become_v not_o a_o guardian_n of_o the_o church_n or_o the_o public_a peace_n thereupon_o hereby_o to_o sound_v his_o right_n of_o supremacy_n but_o a_o very_a great_a persecutor_n and_o embroiler_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n even_o by_o manage_v synod_n which_o no_o doubt_n in_o a_o unbaptised_a state_n of_o heresy_n he_o have_v no_o true_a right_n nor_o proper_a authority_n to_o do_v for_o whatsoever_o right_o a_o mere_a alien_a prince_n may_v have_v while_o he_o profess_v no_o enmity_n no_o doubt_n a_o profess_a enemy_n have_v no_o lawful_a authority_n to_o manage_v that_o divine_a society_n and_o its_o principle_n which_o he_o design_v to_o destroy_v by_o that_o very_a management_n and_o so_o i_o resolve_v that_o constantius_n have_v declare_v himself_o against_o the_o homoonsion_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o call_v or_o manage_v any_o synod_n at_o all_o and_o that_o no_o obedience_n or_o conformity_n to_o his_o call_n be_v due_a in_o conscience_n to_o his_o power_n though_o it_o may_v be_v in_o duty_n ●to_z god_n and_o care_n for_o his_o soul_n as_o well_o as_o the_o soul_n in_o general_a of_o the_o whole_a church_n the_o whole_a authority_n of_o meeting_n be_v in_o the_o catholic_n bishop_n but_o none_o at_o all_o in_o he_o or_o his_o arian_n i_o may_v here_o add_v that_o the_o father_n might_n convene_v upon_o his_o call_n for_o fear_v of_o persecution_n not_o in_o conscience_n of_o duty_n to_o it_o but_o i_o think_v this_o do_v not_o so_o far_o enslave_v they_o as_o to_o obey_v but_o the_o hope_n they_o have_v of_o do_v he_o and_o the_o whole_a church_n the_o useful_a service_n of_o true_a faith_n and_o piety_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o when_o upon_o their_o petition_n he_o will_v not_o in_o answer_n concede_fw-la their_o dissolution_n at_o ariminun_n dissolution_n right_o of_o dissolution_n they_o dissolve_v themselves_o not_o think_v themselves_o guilty_a of_o any_o sin_n of_o disobedience_n for_o who_o can_v imagine_v so_o of_o the_o conscience_n of_o 400_o catholic_n bishop_n suffer_v for_o the_o faith_n under_o constantius_n his_o tyranny_n