general_a end_n be_v to_o set_v a_o order_n and_o policy_n among_o we_o and_o not_o dispute_v of_o their_o reason_n and_o cause_n as_o long_o as_o their_o jurisdiction_n extend_v not_o to_o our_o soul_n to_o lay_v upon_o they_o a_o new_a rule_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o people_n and_o of_o their_o obedience_n due_a to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o to_o the_o law_n chap._n 56._o amana_n we_o have_v hitherto_o see_v that_o the_o preservation_n of_o policy_n depend_v of_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n that_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n rule_v thereby_o and_o use_v it_o as_o a_o bond_n to_o reduce_v to_o unity_n and_o agreement_n all_o the_o citizen_n of_o one_o commonwealth_n be_v unlike_a in_o call_v and_o live_v under_o his_o dominion_n at_o which_o mark_v every_o good_a politic_a governor_n ought_v chief_o to_o aim_v now_o my_o companion_n we_o be_v to_o entreat_v of_o this_o three_o part_n of_o a_o city_n which_o make_v the_o politic_a body_n perfect_a and_o absolute_a namely_o of_o the_o people_n and_o of_o that_o obedience_n which_o they_o ought_v to_o yield_v to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o to_o the_o law_n aram._n the_o whole_a commonwealth_n fare_v well_o or_o commonwealth_n ill_o as_o all_o her_o part_n even_o to_o the_o least_o be_v rule_v and_o contain_v themselves_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o their_o duty_n for_o all_o of_o they_o together_o make_v but_o one_o body_n whereof_o the_o magistrate_n be_v the_o head_n and_o the_o law_n the_o soul_n that_o give_v life_n unto_o it_o wherefore_o it_o be_v needful_a that_o these_o shall_v command_v and_o the_o other_o obey_v achitob._n whatsoever_o profit_v the_o whole_a profit_v the_o part_n and_o that_o which_o be_v commodious_a to_o the_o part_n be_v also_o commodious_a to_o the_o whole_a and_o so_o contrariwise_o wherefore_o to_o obey_v well_o which_o be_v necessary_o require_v of_o the_o people_n be_v great_o available_a to_o the_o whole_a political_a body_n now_o let_v we_o hear_v aser_n handle_v this_o matter_n unto_o we_o more_o at_o large_a aser._n in_o every_o discipline_n the_o beginning_n be_v common_o take_v from_o the_o least_o part_n thereof_o grammar_n take_v his_o beginning_n from_o letter_n which_o be_v the_o least_o thing_n in_o grammar_n it_o logic_n from_o the_o two_o least_o part_n thereof_o namely_o the_o noun_n and_o the_o verb_n geometry_n from_o the_o point_n arithmetic_n from_o unity_n music_n from_o the_o minnem_fw-la and_o sembrief_n which_o be_v likewise_o the_o least_o part_n thereof_o therefore_o have_v see_v that_o policy_n be_v the_o order_n and_o life_n of_o the_o city_n and_o that_o the_o city_n be_v a_o multitude_n of_o citizen_n before_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o they_o we_o must_v as_o i_o think_v entreat_v first_o of_o a_o citizen_n who_o although_o he_o differ_v according_a state_n to_o the_o diversity_n of_o commonwealth_n yet_o to_o take_v he_o proper_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v every_o one_o that_o have_v right_a to_o judge_v in_o his_o city_n &_o have_v a_o deliberative_a voice_n in_o the_o general_a or_o common_a council_n thereof_o this_o definition_n of_o a_o citizen_n can_v fit_o be_v apply_v to_o all_o citizen_n of_o all_o commonwealth_n but_o only_o to_o those_o that_o be_v rule_v popular_o wherein_o they_o be_v all_o equal_a and_o govern_v themselves_o by_o assembly_n in_o which_o every_o one_o have_v liberty_n to_o speak_v his_o advice_n citizen_n some_o define_v a_o citizen_n to_o be_v he_o who_o parent_n be_v citizen_n or_o else_o to_o be_v a_o free_a subject_n hold_v of_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o a_o other_o wherein_o they_o add_v this_o word_n free_a to_o distinguish_v he_o from_o slave_n and_o stranger_n but_o general_o we_o may_v say_v that_o whosoever_o may_v bear_v office_n or_o magistracy_n citizen_n in_o what_o form_n of_o government_n so_o ever_o be_v repute_v &_o take_v for_o a_o citizen_n and_o such_o be_v all_o the_o natural_a frenchman_n in_o this_o monarchy_n among_o who_o there_o be_v not_o one_o how_o base_a soever_o he_o be_v that_o may_v not_o be_v make_v noble_a by_o virtue_n or_o that_o may_v not_o by_o skill_n and_o integrity_n of_o life_n attain_v to_o the_o great_a estate_n of_o justice_n of_o treasury_n and_o of_o other_o public_a charge_n this_o be_v not_o see_v in_o all_o commonwealth_n for_o in_o the_o seignory_n of_o venice_n it_o seem_v that_o none_o be_v true_o venice_n citizen_n but_o the_o lord_n and_o noble_n who_o only_o enjoy_v the_o office_n of_o magistracy_n and_o may_v enter_v into_o the_o great_a council_n after_o they_o have_v attain_v the_o age_n of_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n as_o for_o the_o people_n they_o intermeddle_v not_o with_o any_o matter_n of_o government_n this_o only_o except_v that_o they_o may_v be_v secretary_n and_o chancellor_n as_o contarenus_n report_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n have_v many_o time_n sundry_a government_n rome_n the_o appellation_n of_o a_o citizen_n be_v likewise_o diverse_a therein_o for_o as_o long_o as_o the_o first_o king_n rule_n the_o common_a people_n be_v altogether_o exclude_v from_o public_a honour_n &_o office_n but_o after_o when_o the_o regal_a power_n be_v change_v into_o the_o government_n of_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o man_n choose_v by_o suffrage_n and_o common_a voice_n the_o people_n be_v admit_v to_o magistracy_n and_o to_o the_o manage_n of_o affair_n be_v present_a at_o the_o public_a assembly_n have_v in_o mars_n his_o field_n which_o be_v distribute_v by_o tribe_n ward_n company_n and_o century_n to_o deliberate_v of_o the_o common_a estate_n to_o create_v magistrate_n and_o to_o decree_v new_a law_n where_o he_o be_v repute_v for_o a_o citizen_n in_o deed_n that_o be_v a_o free_a man_n that_o have_v both_o house_n and_o tribe_n and_o possibility_n to_o attain_v to_o honour_n enjoy_v beside_o many_o other_o privilege_n and_o prerogative_n but_o when_o the_o sovereignty_n come_v into_o the_o emperor_n hand_n those_o assembly_n continue_v only_o under_o julius_n and_o octautus_fw-la and_o after_o be_v abrogate_a by_o tiberius_n and_o translate_v to_o the_o senate_n and_o to_o the_o absolute_a power_n of_o the_o prince_n take_v away_o all_o authority_n from_o the_o people_n in_o public_a matter_n now_o to_o return_v to_o our_o former_a assertion_n we_o say_v citizen_n that_o all_o they_o be_v citizen_n to_o who_o the_o gate_n that_o lead_v to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n lie_v open_a i_o mean_v the_o whole_a company_n of_o they_o that_o live_v under_o the_o same_o law_n and_o sovereign_a magistrate_n such_o be_v all_o the_o subject_n and_o natural_a vassal_n of_o our_o king_n of_o who_o the_o people_n and_o the_o nobility_n estate_n be_v the_o two_o order_n or_o estate_n and_o of_o they_o be_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o church_n compound_v which_o make_v one_o part_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o france_n this_o selfsame_a distinction_n of_o citizen_n be_v observe_v almost_o throughout_o all_o europe_n florence_n but_o beside_o this_o general_a division_n there_o be_v some_o more_o special_a in_o many_o common-welths_a as_o at_o venice_n into_o the_o gentleman_n burgess_n &_o common_a people_n at_o florence_n before_o it_o be_v bring_v in_o subjection_n to_o a_o prince_n there_o be_v the_o great_a sort_n the_o middle_a sort_n &_o the_o vulgar_a or_o common_a sort_n of_o people_n and_o our_o ancient_a gaul_n have_v the_o druid_n the_o horseman_n &_o the_o inferior_a gaul_n people_n in_o egypt_n be_v the_o priest_n the_o soldier_n &_o the_o artificer_n and_o although_o plato_n labour_v to_o make_v all_o the_o citizen_n of_o his_o commonwealth_n equal_a in_o right_n &_o prerogative_n yet_o he_o divide_v they_o into_o three_o estate_n into_o guard_n soldier_n burgess_n and_o labourer_n whereupon_o we_o must_v necessary_o infer_v this_o conclusion_n that_o there_o never_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v commonwealth_n wherein_o the_o citizen_n be_v equal_a in_o all_o right_n and_o prerogative_n but_o that_o some_o have_v more_o or_o less_o than_o other_o and_o yet_o so_o that_o wise_a politike_n have_v careful_o provide_v that_o the_o mean_a shall_v have_v no_o cause_n to_o complain_v commonwealth_n of_o their_o estate_n moreover_o the_o conveniency_n and_o proportionable_a agreement_n of_o our_o french_a estate_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n why_o this_o kingdom_n until_o this_o our_o infortunate_a age_n have_v continue_v &_o prosper_v so_o long_o among_o other_o kingdom_n both_o of_o ancient_a and_o late_a time_n namely_o when_o good_n honour_n and_o public_a charge_n be_v ordinary_o distribute_v according_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o every_o estate_n and_o their_o right_n and_o privilege_n preserve_v especial_o when_o it_o be_v careful_o provide_v that_o one_o estate_n shall_v not_o grow_v too_o great_a above_o the_o other_o i_o mean_v that_o the_o nobility_n shall_v not_o keep_v the_o people_n too_o much_o under_o and_o bring_v they_o to_o a_o
deed_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n they_o say_v that_o man_n have_v wrought_v a_o act_n of_o policy_n this_o day_n but_o the_o chief_a signification_n of_o this_o word_n and_o that_o which_o answer_v to_o our_o present_a discourse_n be_v the_o order_n and_o estate_n whereby_o one_o or_o many_o town_n be_v govern_v and_o public_a affair_n well_o manage_v and_o administer_v but_o before_o we_o begin_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o diverse_a sort_n of_o policy_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o government_n of_o town_n of_o which_o all_o commonwealth_n and_o monarchy_n be_v compound_v let_v we_o speak_v a_o word_n of_o the_o end_n of_o policy_n and_o of_o that_o mark_v whereat_o it_o ought_v especial_o to_o aim_v as_o all_o city_n and_o civil_a society_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o obtain_n of_o some_o good_a so_o all_o policy_n respect_v policy_n the_o same_o and_o tend_v to_o no_o other_o thing_n than_o to_o unite_v and_o frame_v we_o to_o the_o company_n of_o man_n so_o long_o as_o we_o live_v among_o they_o to_o conform_v our_o manner_n to_o a_o civil_a justice_n to_o set_v we_o at_o agreement_n one_o with_o another_o and_o to_o maintain_v and_o preserve_v common_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n by_o procure_v that_o every_o one_o may_v have_v his_o own_o it_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o man_n to_o communicate_v together_o without_o fraud_n or_o hurt_n that_o the_o insolency_n of_o the_o wicked_a be_v bridle_v and_o punish_v brief_o that_o not_o only_o all_o duty_n of_o humanity_n be_v use_v among_o man_n but_o also_o that_o some_o public_a form_n of_o religion_n appear_v and_o that_o blasphemy_n against_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o other_o offence_n which_o trouble_v common_a quietness_n be_v not_o open_o broach_v for_o although_o it_o god_n fall_v not_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o man_n power_n as_o we_o say_v to_o prescribe_v and_o appoint_v by_o their_o authority_n any_o regiment_n and_o government_n over_o soul_n yet_o every_o one_o be_v not_o to_o be_v suffer_v to_o forge_v at_o his_o pleasure_n law_n concern_v religion_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o serve_v god_n but_o civil_a ordinance_n must_v careful_o provide_v that_o the_o true_a service_n of_o god_n be_v not_o public_o violate_v and_o pollute_v through_o a_o uncontrolled_a liberty_n especial_o consider_v that_o the_o conservation_n of_o every_o well_o order_v policy_n depend_v thereupon_o but_o we_o shall_v understand_v this_o matter_n more_o at_o large_a hereafter_o in_o the_o people_n particular_a handle_n of_o the_o part_n of_o a_o estate_n which_o we_o will_v divide_v into_o 3._o principal_a and_o general_a head_n follow_v therein_o the_o ancient_a politike_n namely_o into_o the_o magistrate_n the_o law_n and_o the_o people_n now_o to_o go_v on_o with_o that_o which_o be_v propound_v unto_o we_o let_v we_o speak_v of_o those_o kind_n of_o government_n which_o be_v among_o the_o ancient_n the_o ordinance_n of_o a_o city_n or_o order_n among_o magistrate_n especial_o among_o they_o that_o have_v the_o sovereign_a rule_n over_o all_o be_v call_v of_o the_o ancient_n commonwealth_n or_o as_o some_o other_o will_v have_v it_o weal-public_a which_o in_o her_o kind_n of_o government_n be_v name_v corrupt_a according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o chief_a ruler_n thereof_o and_o those_o commonwealth_n that_o tend_v to_o common_a benefit_n be_v say_v to_o be_v right_a &_o simple_o just_a but_o if_o they_o respect_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o superior_n only_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v corrupt_a &_o be_v call_v transgression_n of_o right_a commonwealth_n these_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o as_o much_o evil_a to_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o city_n as_o the_o other_o be_v of_o good_n for_o as_o the_o good_a or_o evil_n of_o a_o house_n depend_v of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o family_n the_o safety_n or_o loss_n of_o a_o ship_n of_o the_o pilot_n or_o master_n the_o god_n good_a or_o ill_a success_n of_o a_o army_n of_o the_o general_a thereof_o so_o the_o happiness_n or_o unhappiness_n of_o town_n and_o people_n depend_v of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o yet_o so_o that_o god_n rule_v over_o all_o commonwealth_n then_o be_v either_o good_a or_o bad_a general_n right_a or_o corrupt_v that_o be_v a_o good_a commonwealth_n wherein_o the_o governor_n seek_v the_o public_a profit_n of_o the_o citizen_n &_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o whole_a civil_a society_n it_o be_v call_v right_a and_o just_a because_o it_o have_v such_o a_o end_n and_o seek_v after_o the_o same_o take_v no_o counsel_n about_o any_o thing_n but_o only_o about_o the_o preservation_n of_o justice_n a_o corrupt_a commonwealth_n be_v that_o which_o repugn_v and_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o just_a &_o chief_o to_o the_o end_n thereof_o for_o it_o seek_v only_o the_o increase_n of_o private_a commodity_n have_v no_o care_n of_o public_a profit_n there_o be_v 3._o kind_n of_o good_a commonwealth_n they_o and_o 3._o of_o bad_a who_o government_n always_o consist_v in_o the_o superior_n of_o the_o estate_n take_v their_o appellation_n and_o name_n of_o they_o as_o have_v be_v say_v the_o first_o kind_n of_o good_a commonwealth_n be_v a_o monarchy_n which_o take_v monarchy_n place_n when_o the_o sovereignty_n be_v in_o one_o alone_a this_o respect_v public_a profit_n only_o and_o prefer_v common_a benefit_n always_o before_o her_o own_o private_a and_o particular_a commodity_n take_v upon_o her_o the_o name_n of_o a_o kingdom_n or_o of_o kingly_a power_n but_o if_o she_o look_v unto_o his_o particular_a benefit_n that_o rule_v seek_v to_o reign_v by_o a_o absolute_a will_n without_o any_o observation_n of_o just_a law_n than_o she_o have_v the_o name_n of_o tiramnie_n which_o be_v tyranny_n the_o first_o bad_a kind_n of_o commonwealth_n now_o forasmuch_o as_o we_o live_v in_o this_o kingdom_n under_o this_o first_o kind_n of_o commonwealth_n call_v a_o kingly_a monarchy_n we_o will_v dilate_v this_o matter_n &_o consider_v thereof_o at_o large_a in_o a_o several_a treatise_n that_o we_o may_v the_o better_o know_v the_o excellency_n of_o it_o when_o it_o be_v well_o &_o just_o ordain_v the_o second_o kind_n of_o a_o right_n &_o good_a commonwealth_n be_v of_o a_o greek_a word_n call_v a_o aristocratie_n which_o in_o our_o language_n signify_v we_o may_v interpret_v the_o power_n of_o the_o best_a man_n who_o we_o call_v in_o latin_a optimates_fw-la because_o they_o be_v account_v for_o the_o best_a &_o most_o virtuous_a man_n this_o form_n of_o government_n take_v place_n when_o a_o few_o try_v and_o approve_a man_n for_o manner_n and_o learning_n have_v the_o sovereignty_n joint_o together_o and_o make_v law_n for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n whither_o it_o be_v general_o or_o particular_o direct_v their_o thought_n to_o no_o other_o mark_n than_o to_o public_a utility_n and_o profit_n this_o be_v see_v most_o excellent_o among_o the_o lacedaemonian_n government_n who_o commonwealth_n surpass_v all_o other_o of_o her_o time_n as_o well_o for_o her_o policy_n and_o establishment_n whereof_o there_o be_v never_o the_o like_a and_o wherein_o she_o continue_v about_o 500_o year_n as_o also_o for_o the_o glory_n of_o her_o warlike_a act_n whereby_o she_o hold_v the_o empire_n of_o graecia_n a_o long_a time_n under_o the_o law_n of_o that_o happy_a aristocratical_a government_n which_o lycurgus_n establish_v there_o this_o man_n see_v their_o estate_n to_o incline_v one_o while_n to_o tyranny_n when_o the_o king_n have_v too_o much_o power_n and_o a_o other_o while_n to_o popular_a confusion_n when_o the_o common_a people_n begin_v to_o usurp_v too_o great_a institute_v authority_n devise_v with_o himself_o to_o give_v they_o a_o counterpoise_n that_o shall_v be_v healthful_a for_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o establish_v there_o a_o senate_n which_o be_v as_o a_o strong_a bar_n hold_v both_o the_o extremity_n in_o equal_a balance_n and_o give_v firm_a and_o steadfast_a foot_n to_o their_o estate_n for_o the_o 28._o senator_n make_v the_o body_n of_o the_o senate_n sometime_o take_v part_n with_o the_o two_o king_n who_o be_v deprive_v of_o all_o sovereignty_n so_o far_o forth_o have_v as_o be_v think_v needful_a to_o resist_v the_o rashness_n of_o the_o people_n and_o contrariwise_o sometime_o they_o strengthen_v the_o people_n side_n against_o the_o king_n who_o have_v then_o but_o the_o voice_n of_o two_o senatoure_n in_o the_o council_n thereby_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o usurp_v any_o tyrannical_a power_n true_a it_o be_v that_o their_o estate_n be_v not_o pure_o aristocratical_a until_o one_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o first_o establishment_n thereof_o by_o lycurgus_n because_o he_o have_v leave_v the_o confirmation_n and_o abrogation_n of_o the_o advice_n and_o decree_n of_o hand_n the_o senate_n in_o the_o people_n power_n but_o polydorus_n and_o theopompus_n
be_v king_n and_o see_v how_o hard_o a_o matter_n it_o be_v to_o assemble_v all_o the_o people_n together_o and_o how_o they_o overthrow_v many_o time_n the_o sacred_a decree_n of_o the_o senate_n help_v themselves_o with_o a_o oracle_n from_o apollo_n whereby_o it_o be_v signify_v that_o the_o senate_n of_o thirty_o shall_v from_o thenceforth_a have_v all_o power_n in_o matter_n of_o estate_n in_o so_o much_o that_o of_o senator_n they_o become_v sovereign_a lord_n and_o to_o content_v the_o people_n they_o appoint_v five_o ephory_n lacedemoniâ—_n who_o be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o people_n as_o tribune_n to_o keep_v away_o tyranny_n that_o policy_n than_o be_v true_o aristocratical_a wherein_o virtue_n only_o be_v respect_v in_o the_o distribution_n of_o magistracy_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v chief_o consider_v in_o the_o government_n thereof_o oligarchie_n be_v opposite_a oligarchy_n and_o contrary_a to_o this_o and_o be_v the_o second_o kind_n of_o a_o corrupt_a commonwealth_n this_o be_v when_o a_o few_o noble_a or_o scotfree_a man_n occupy_v the_o authority_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n reject_v the_o poor_a and_o base_a sort_n and_o aim_v at_o nothing_o but_o at_o their_o own_o private_a and_o particular_a profit_n without_o all_o care_n of_o public_a commodity_n these_o man_n always_o use_v to_o take_v part_n with_o their_o like_a in_o nobility_n or_o riches_n to_o the_o tread_v down_o and_o oppression_n of_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o people_n moreover_o they_o rule_v all_o matter_n according_a to_o their_o affection_n and_o through_o ambition_n and_o covetousness_n take_v they_o into_o their_o own_o hand_n until_o thereof_o some_o one_o that_o be_v mighty_a among_o they_o find_v the_o mean_n to_o rule_v absolute_o and_o to_o change_v the_o oligarchie_n into_o a_o tyranny_n aristotle_n affirm_v that_o all_o the_o ancient_a government_n in_o sicilia_n be_v oligarchy_n among_o which_o that_o of_o the_o leontines_n be_v translate_v into_o the_o tyranny_n of_o panecus_n that_o of_o gela_n into_o the_o tyranny_n of_o cleander_n that_o of_o rhegium_n into_o the_o tyranny_n of_o anaxilas_n and_o so_o of_o many_o other_o the_o three_o kind_n of_o a_o good_a and_o right_a commonwealth_n be_v of_o a_o greek_a word_n call_v timocratie_n which_o we_o may_v call_v timocraty_n the_o power_n of_o mean_a or_o indifferent_a wealth_n this_o kind_n of_o gonernment_n be_v after_o a_o peculiar_a sort_n call_v of_o the_o ancient_n by_o the_o name_n of_o commonwealth_n because_o this_o policy_n tend_v most_o of_o all_o to_o public_a profit_n and_o be_v guide_v by_o law_n and_o these_o compound_v of_o a_o oligarchie_n and_o a_o democraty_n which_o be_v two_o extreme_n and_o of_o themselves_o vicious_a and_o corrupt_a for_o of_o their_o mediocrity_n this_o form_n of_o commonwealth_n be_v institute_v after_o 3._o sort_n first_o by_o take_v the_o law_n and_o institution_n of_o both_o second_o by_o hold_v the_o mediocrity_n of_o thing_n command_v by_o they_o three_o by_o follow_v the_o constitution_n partly_o of_o the_o one_o &_o partly_o of_o the_o other_o aristotle_n speak_v of_o this_o kind_n of_o commonwealth_n when_o he_o say_v that_o civil_a society_n consist_v of_o mean_a person_n be_v very_o good_a and_o that_o those_o city_n be_v well_o govern_v wherein_o there_o be_v many_o of_o the_o middle_a sort_n who_o have_v more_o power_n than_o both_o the_o other_o party_n or_o at_o least_o than_o any_o one_o of_o they_o for_o where_o as_o many_o be_v pass_v rich_a or_o extreme_a poor_a there_o follow_v either_o a_o extreme_a democraty_n or_o a_o intolerable_a oligarchie_n or_o else_o through_o their_o excess_n a_o tyranny_n now_o the_o last_o kind_n of_o corrupt_a commonwealth_n remain_v to_o be_v see_v which_o be_v call_v democraty_n democraty_n where_o free_a and_o poor_a man_n be_v the_o great_a number_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o estate_n there_o be_v five_o 4._o sort_n of_o they_o the_o first_o where_o the_o government_n be_v equal_o communicate_v to_o all_o the_o second_o where_o regard_n be_v have_v to_o wealth_n although_o it_o be_v but_o small_a the_o three_o where_o all_o the_o citizen_n be_v partaker_n of_o the_o government_n under_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n the_o four_o where_o every_o one_o may_v attain_v to_o the_o magistracy_n so_o that_o he_o be_v a_o citizen_n and_o the_o law_n rule_v the_o five_o where_o other_o thing_n be_v equal_a the_o multitude_n command_v and_o not_o the_o law_n and_o then_o the_o people_n only_o govern_v accord_v to_o their_o fancy_n by_o decree_n and_o proviso_n which_o they_o give_v out_o daily_o oppress_v the_o virtuous_a scotfree_a and_o noble_a that_o they_o may_v live_v in_o all_o liberty_n this_o kind_n be_v not_o to_o be_v call_v a_o commonwealth_n see_v the_o law_n bear_v no_o sway_n but_o be_v answerable_a to_o a_o tyranny_n it_o be_v pass_o ill_n and_o estate_n unworthy_a to_o be_v number_v among_o commonwealth_n plato_n and_o xenophon_n write_v that_o the_o democraty_n of_o athens_n be_v such_o a_o one_o where_o the_o people_n be_v give_v over_o to_o all_o licentiousness_n without_o either_o fear_n of_o magistrate_n or_o observation_n of_o law_n now_o of_o the_o three_o kind_n of_o good_a commonwealth_n mention_v by_o we_o aristotle_n polybius_n dionysius_n halicarnassaeus_n and_o cicero_n compound_v a_o other_o that_o be_v partaker_n of_o all_o three_o say_v that_o every_o kind_n commonwealth_n of_o commonwealth_n establish_v simple_o and_o alone_o by_o itself_o soon_o degenerate_v into_o the_o next_o vice_n if_o it_o be_v not_o moderate_v and_o keep_v back_o by_o the_o rest_n therefore_o they_o say_v that_o a_o commonwealth_n erect_v with_o a_o right_a government_n to_o continue_v long_o must_v have_v the_o virtue_n and_o property_n of_o the_o other_o commonwealth_n join_v together_o in_o she_o to_o the_o end_n that_o nothing_o grow_v out_o of_o proportion_n which_o may_v cause_v she_o to_o degenerate_v into_o her_o next_o evil_n and_o so_o consequent_o overthrow_v she_o likewise_o many_o ancient_a hereof_o and_o late_a politike_n have_v maintain_v that_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n carthaginian_n roman_n and_o other_o that_o be_v famous_a as_o that_o of_o the_o venetian_n be_v compound_v and_o mild_o intermingle_v with_o the_o royal_a aristocratical_a and_o popular_a power_n but_o this_o subject_n deserve_v well_o a_o several_a discourse_n which_o be_v needless_a for_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o matter_n here_o propound_v unto_o we_o we_o will_v not_o stay_v any_o long_o in_o the_o curious_a search_v out_o of_o sundry_a other_o kind_n of_o estate_n and_o policy_n which_o the_o ancient_n have_v draw_v out_o of_o these_o already_o describe_v we_o will_v note_v therefore_o for_o the_o conclusion_n of_o our_o speech_n that_o the_o reason_n why_o so_o many_o kind_n of_o commonwealth_n be_v mention_v by_o the_o ancient_n be_v this_o because_o every_o city_n be_v compound_v of_o many_o part_n the_o diversity_n of_o which_o according_a as_o they_o be_v in_o great_a number_n and_o power_n cause_v they_o to_o vary_v the_o name_n of_o government_n but_o to_o commonwealth_n avoid_v confusion_n and_o obscurity_n we_o may_v say_v that_o if_o the_o sovereignty_n consist_v in_o one_o only_a prince_n the_o estate_n be_v monarchical_a if_o all_o the_o people_n have_v interest_n in_o it_o the_o estate_n be_v popular_a and_o if_o only_a the_o least_o part_n of_o they_o have_v the_o chief_a power_n the_o estate_n be_v aristocratical_a but_o commonwealth_n if_o their_o form_n of_o government_n be_v contrary_a to_o their_o nature_n they_o take_v a_o other_o quality_n but_o change_n not_o their_o essence_n moreover_o we_o say_v that_o the_o preservation_n of_o every_o public_a society_n depend_v of_o the_o policy_n well_o ordain_v without_o which_o there_o can_v be_v nothing_o but_o disorder_n &_o confusion_n among_o man_n we_o say_v that_o policy_n be_v the_o order_n of_o a_o city_n in_o the_o office_n of_o magistracy_n namely_o in_o the_o chief_a of_o all_o in_o who_o government_n the_o whole_a commonwealth_n consist_v which_o if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o people_n hand_n be_v call_v estate_n popular_a as_o in_o the_o canton_n of_o switzerland_n and_o league_n of_o the_o grison_n in_o many_o free_a town_n in_o germany_n and_o in_o old_a time_n be_v in_o athens_n if_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o certain_a person_n as_o of_o the_o gentleman_n of_o venice_n and_o of_o some_o family_n aristocratical_a in_o genes_n it_o be_v call_v aristocratical_a if_o it_o depend_v of_o the_o will_n of_o one_o alone_a it_o be_v call_v a_o monarchy_n as_o in_o france_n monarchical_a spain_n portugal_n england_n scotland_n sweathland_n polonia_n further_o we_o say_v that_o the_o diversity_n of_o government_n among_o city_n and_o people_n depend_v of_o their_o end_n if_o they_o tend_v to_o a_o good_a end_n which_o be_v to_o public_a benefit_n they_o be_v
chief_o to_o handle_v at_o this_o present_a the_o grecian_n call_v it_o by_o these_o two_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o one_o signify_v trouble_n the_o other_o a_o band_n as_o if_o they_o will_v have_v say_v that_o it_o hold_v the_o soul_n bind_v and_o whole_o trouble_v they_o affirm_v also_o that_o this_o fear_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o giddiness_n and_o alienation_n of_o the_o mind_n from_o the_o right_a sense_n make_v the_o soul_n idle_a dead_a void_a of_o every_o good_a exploit_n or_o effect_n whatsoever_o the_o last_o kind_n of_o fear_n be_v that_o which_o work_v in_o the_o wicked_a a_o fear_n of_o pain_n and_o punishment_n appoint_v for_o offence_n whereby_o they_o be_v as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o bridle_n keep_v back_o and_o restrain_v from_o presume_v to_o commit_v their_o villainy_n and_o damnable_a purpose_n now_o as_o the_o first_o kind_n of_o fear_n say_v to_o be_v good_a and_o necessary_a be_v a_o great_a token_n of_o a_o commendable_a and_o virtuous_a nature_n as_o that_o which_o for_o good_a cause_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o fear_n of_o reproach_n and_o infamy_n and_o upon_o a_o desire_n to_o effect_v whatsoever_o belong_v to_o duty_n so_o the_o one_o of_o these_o two_o last_o kind_n testify_v a_o vile_a contemptible_a and_o abject_a nature_n and_o the_o other_o a_o wicked_a &_o corrupt_a disposition_n plutark_o speak_v of_o this_o good_a fear_n fear_n call_v it_o one_o of_o the_o element_n &_o ground_n of_o virtue_n say_v that_o it_o be_v chief_o requisite_a and_o necessary_a for_o those_o that_o have_v authority_n over_o other_o who_o ought_v to_o fear_v rather_o to_o practice_v evil_a than_o to_o receive_v punishment_n for_o the_o same_o because_o the_o first_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o latter_a not_o only_o to_o themselves_o but_o to_o so_o many_o as_o wallow_v in_o wickedness_n which_o be_v never_o without_o recompense_n therefore_o a_o prudent_a and_o well_o advise_v man_n ought_v to_o have_v this_o fear_n always_o god_n before_o his_o eye_n i_o mean_v this_o childlike_a fear_n which_o be_v unseparable_o join_v with_o the_o true_a love_n we_o owe_v to_o our_o common_a father_n and_o be_v the_o begin_n of_o all_o wisdom_n whereby_o we_o be_v induce_v to_o honour_v he_o and_o look_v how_o much_o the_o more_o the_o ancient_a pagan_n be_v keep_v in_o awe_n by_o this_o country_n good_a fear_n so_o much_o the_o more_o shall_v our_o condemnation_n be_v double_v if_o we_o despise_v it_o the_o duty_n also_o of_o this_o profitable_a fear_n be_v to_o have_v a_o eye_n unto_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n of_o our_o country_n and_o to_o cause_v we_o faithful_o to_o discharge_v every_o charge_n commit_v unto_o we_o to_o the_o end_n we_o incur_v not_o perpetual_a shame_n and_o infamy_n among_o all_o good_a man_n it_o cause_v we_o to_o fear_v only_o the_o dishonour_n of_o a_o unaduised_a counsel_n or_o action_n and_o to_o account_v it_o very_o seemly_a &_o honourable_a to_o be_v blame_v and_o evil_a speak_v of_o for_o well_o do_v which_o alexander_n the_o great_a say_v do_v well_o become_v a_o king_n this_o photion_n good_a fear_n make_v photion_n who_o for_o his_o desert_n and_o valour_n be_v choose_v general_a of_o the_o athenians_n five_o &_o forty_o time_n to_o say_v that_o he_o will_v never_o counsel_v but_o hinder_v to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o his_o power_n that_o enterprise_n of_o war_n which_o they_o will_v have_v conclude_v against_o alexander_n for_o say_v he_o although_o the_o athenian_n will_v cast_v away_o themselves_o yet_o i_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o do_v so_o because_o i_o have_v for_o that_o intent_n &_o purpose_n take_v upon_o i_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o captain_n and_o when_o demosthenes_n who_o persuade_v this_o war_n say_v unto_o he_o the_o people_n will_v kill_v thou_o if_o they_o enter_v into_o a_o fury_n photion_n reply_v nay_o they_o will_v kill_v thou_o if_o they_o be_v antigonus_n well_o in_o their_o wit_n antigonus_z the_o second_o king_n of_o macedonia_n declare_v what_o benefit_n come_v of_o this_o good_a fear_n necessary_a for_o the_o foresight_n of_o a_o wise_a and_o experience_a captain_n in_o war_n when_o retire_v once_o from_o before_o his_o enemy_n who_o come_v to_o assail_v he_o and_o be_v tell_v by_o certain_a that_o he_o flee_v he_o answer_v it_o be_v clean_a contrary_n for_o i_o look_v back_o to_o that_o profit_n which_o be_v behind_o i_o as_o touch_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_n already_o mention_v that_o to_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o nothing_o be_v more_o hurtful_a to_o commonwealth_n than_o foreign_a enemy_n it_o be_v that_o which_o scipio_n nasica_n nasica_n a_o roman_a senator_n mean_v to_o signify_v when_o upon_o the_o hear_n of_o some_o who_o say_v that_o rome_n be_v in_o safety_n if_o carthage_n be_v lay_v waist_n he_o reply_v that_o it_o be_v far_o otherwise_o for_o say_v he_o we_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n now_o than_o ever_o because_o we_o stand_v no_o more_o in_o awe_n of_o any_o whereby_o he_o wise_o infer_v that_o too_o great_a and_o unlooked_a for_o prosperity_n commonwealth_n of_o city_n be_v common_o the_o cause_n of_o raise_v civil_a war_n in_o they_o &_o secret_a division_n or_o else_o of_o bring_v into_o they_o so_o great_a idleness_n that_o by_o it_o a_o gate_n be_v open_v to_o all_o vice_n as_o in_o truth_n it_o fall_v out_o with_o the_o roman_n for_o then_o be_v in_o the_o top_n of_o their_o felicity_n and_o greatness_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o destruction_n aswell_o of_o the_o carthaginian_n by_o scipio_n the_o young_a as_o of_o the_o macedonian_n under_o perseus_n and_o antiochus_n the_o people_n begin_v to_o abuse_v their_o authority_n prefer_v unto_o estate_n and_o place_n of_o honour_n not_o the_o best_a and_o just_a citizen_n but_o such_o as_o flatter_v they_o most_o in_o their_o vice_n and_o dissolutenes_n and_o win_v their_o heart_n with_o prodigal_a and_o superfluous_a feast_n and_o distribution_n to_o who_o they_o sell_v their_o public_a voice_n whereupon_o in_o the_o end_n those_o civil_a war_n arise_v which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o final_a overthrow_n and_o of_o the_o alteration_n of_o their_o popular_a estate_n into_o a_o tyranny_n afterward_o call_v a_o monarchy_n but_o this_o discourse_n be_v the_o matter_n of_o another_o subject_n let_v we_o come_v to_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o virtue_n of_o fortitude_n which_o be_v a_o fear_n void_a fortitude_n of_o reason_n and_o assurance_n and_o argue_v a_o faint_a and_o cowardly_a hart_n cause_v a_o man_n through_o want_n of_o sense_n and_o understanding_n to_o account_v this_o the_o sure_a way_n to_o doubt_v all_o thing_n and_o to_o distrust_v every_o one_o of_o this_o fear_n one_o of_o the_o ancient_n say_v fear_n take_v away_o memory_n and_o all_o good_a effect_n from_o every_o art_n and_o industry_n yea_o sometime_o some_o have_v be_v find_v so_o fainthearted_a that_o as_o soon_o as_o this_o fear_n seize_v upon_o they_o they_o give_v up_o the_o ghost_n not_o be_v oppress_v with_o any_o other_o evil_a or_o violence_n it_o be_v in_o this_o passion_n that_o fear_n and_o grief_n full_o practice_v their_o power_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o false_a opinion_n of_o evil_a and_o swear_v enemy_n to_o all_o rest_n and_o tranquillity_n gnaw_v and_o consume_a life_n as_o rust_n do_v steel_n or_o iron_n neither_o be_v this_o fear_n without_o a_o unrulie_a desire_n and_o immoderate_a joy_n in_o thing_n that_o be_v worldly_a base_a and_o contemptible_a whereupon_o the_o soul_n be_v continual_o carry_v hither_o and_o thither_o with_o pernicious_a and_o immoderate_a passion_n which_o deprive_v she_o of_o the_o excellency_n of_o her_o immortality_n to_o attend_v to_o the_o mortal_a and_o corruptible_a affection_n of_o the_o flesh_n alexander_n speak_v of_o such_o as_o be_v possess_v with_o this_o fear_n when_o he_o say_v that_o no_o place_n be_v so_o strong_a by_o nature_n and_o situation_n which_o fearful_a man_n judge_v safe_a enough_o therefore_o the_o satirical_a poent_n say_v very_o well_o that_o fortune_n always_o make_v little_a timorous_a man_n little_a for_o although_o they_o be_v bear_v big_a of_o stature_n yet_o the_o small_a courage_n of_o their_o heart_n make_v they_o so_o much_o the_o more_o contemptible_a bring_v forth_o worse_o and_o more_o dangerous_a effect_n and_o make_v they_o unwoorthy_a of_o all_o intermeddle_v with_o matter_n of_o estate_n of_o policy_n or_o of_o war_n in_o this_o number_n among_o many_o who_o history_n caesar_n mention_v we_o may_v here_o reckon_v claudius_n the_o first_o of_o the_o caesar_n who_o be_v so_o fainthearted_a base-minded_a &_o blockish_a that_o his_o mother_n say_v often_o of_o he_o that_o nature_n have_v begin_v but_o not_o finish_v he_o and_o true_o a_o hartles-fellow_n or_o one_o of_o litle-hart_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o body_n
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himself_o the_o authority_n and_o power_n of_o a_o dictator_n which_o before_o continue_v but_o a_o certain_a time_n he_o bestow_v the_o public_a office_n and_o place_n of_o honour_n upon_o who_o he_o think_v good_a whereof_o proceed_v the_o ill_a will_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o in_o the_o end_n his_o destruction_n the_o greatness_n of_o pompey_n pompey_n be_v that_o which_o afterward_o overthrow_v he_o for_o employ_v his_o credit_n to_o favour_v other_o unjust_o it_o fall_v out_o to_o he_o as_o to_o city_n that_o suffer_v their_o enemy_n to_o enter_v even_o into_o their_o strong_a place_n diminish_v so_o much_o of_o their_o own_o force_n as_o they_o add_v to_o other_o that_o wish_v they_o no_o good_a which_o thing_n sylla_n the_o dictator_n do_v very_o notable_o give_v he_o to_o understand_v when_o he_o see_v that_o pompey_n by_o his_o countenance_n and_o favour_n have_v bring_v lepidus_n a_o wicked_a man_n to_o the_o dignity_n of_o confulship_n i_o see_v well_o quoth_v sylla_n to_o he_o thou_o be_v very_o glad_a because_o thou_o have_v prevail_v in_o this_o suit_n and_o sure_o thou_o have_v great_a cause_n so_o to_o be_v for_o it_o be_v a_o goodly_a matter_n and_o the_o point_n of_o a_o noble_a man_n to_o be_v so_o gracious_a with_o the_o people_n that_o through_o thy_o favour_n lepidus_n the_o wicked_a man_n in_o the_o world_n have_v carry_v away_o the_o consulship_n before_o catullus_n the_o honest_a man_n in_o all_o the_o city_n but_o sylla_n i_o advise_v thou_o to_o beware_v of_o sleep_v now_o and_o to_o have_v a_o vigilant_a eye_n to_o thy_o business_n because_o thou_o have_v arm_v &_o make_v strong_a a_o adversary_n against_o thyself_o whereof_o pompey_n have_v experience_n afterward_o in_o those_o war_n which_o lepidus_n raise_v against_o who_o he_o be_v send_v by_o the_o senate_n and_o in_o the_o end_n obtain_v the_o victory_n but_o the_o favour_n he_o bear_v to_o caesar_n enter_v upon_o the_o government_n of_o public_a affair_n come_v not_o to_o that_o pass_v for_o he_o be_v afterward_o overthrow_v by_o the_o same_o mean_n wherewith_o he_o have_v strengthen_v caesar_n against_o other_o out_o of_o which_o we_o may_v draw_v a_o excellent_a doctrine_n for_o all_o that_o be_v place_v in_o authority_n or_o that_o have_v the_o ear_n of_o great_a man_n at_o commandment_n that_o they_o never_o cause_v the_o wicked_a to_o be_v advance_v for_o as_o the_o worm_n that_o be_v breed_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o tree_n grow_v with_o it_o and_o in_o the_o end_n destroy_v it_o so_o a_o wicked_a man_n advance_v by_o the_o favour_n of_o one_o great_a than_o himself_o become_v afterward_o unthankful_a and_o treacherous_a unto_o he_o this_o move_v archidamides_n the_o lacedaemonian_a to_o answer_n in_o this_o sort_n one_o that_o commend_v charilaüs_n king_n of_o sparta_n because_o he_o show_v himself_o alike_o courteous_a to_o all_o but_o how_o deserve_v that_o man_n praise_n who_o show_v himself_o courteous_a towards_o the_o wicked_a now_o to_o return_v to_o our_o speech_n touch_v the_o effect_n of_o prosperity_n not_o rule_v by_o the_o reason_n of_o true_a prudence_n what_o be_v more_o hateful_a or_o have_v at_o any_o time_n be_v more_o hurtful_a to_o man_n than_o pride_n which_o as_o plato_n say_v dwell_v with_o solitariness_n that_o be_v to_o say_v be_v so_o hate_a that_o in_o the_o end_n it_o be_v forsake_v of_o all_o the_o world_n and_o whereof_o be_v it_o breed_v soon_o than_o of_o prosperity_n which_o that_o wise_a man_n &_o excellent_a roman_a captain_n paulus_n aemilius_n know_v full_a well_o after_o the_o victory_n get_v by_o he_o against_o perses_n king_n of_o macedonia_n be_v desirous_a to_o admonish_v the_o man_n of_o war_n that_o be_v in_o his_o army_n and_o to_o keep_v they_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o their_o duty_n he_o use_v these_o or_o the_o like_a speech_n soldier_n unto_o they_o be_v there_o any_o man_n now_o my_o friend_n and_o companion_n that_o aught_o to_o wax_v proud_a and_o to_o glory_n in_o the_o profperitie_n of_o his_o affair_n if_o he_o have_v luck_n to_o his_o like_n and_o not_o rather_o to_o fear_v the_o fickleness_n of_o fortune_n who_o even_o at_o this_o present_a set_v before_o our_o eye_n such_o a_o notable_a example_n of_o the_o common_a frailty_n of_o man_n subject_a to_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o fatal_a destiny_n which_o turn_v about_o continual_o you_o see_v how_o in_o the_o moment_n of_o a_o hour_n we_o have_v beat_v down_o and_o put_v under_o our_o foot_n the_o house_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a who_o be_v the_o mighty_a and_o most_o redoubt_a prince_n in_o the_o world_n you_o see_v a_o king_n not_o long_o since_o follow_v and_o accompany_v with_o so_o many_o thousand_o of_o fight_a man_n bring_v to_o such_o misery_n that_o be_v prisoner_n he_o must_v receive_v his_o meat_n and_o drink_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o enemy_n ought_v we_o to_o trust_v more_o to_o our_o good_a hap_n and_o to_o think_v it_o more_o firm_a and_o assure_v true_o no._n and_o therefore_o let_v we_o learn_v to_o humble_v ourselves_o and_o to_o restrain_v this_o foolish_a arrogancy_n &_o proud_a insolency_n wherewith_o our_o youth_n seem_v to_o be_v overcome_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o victory_n obtain_v by_o we_o and_o let_v we_o expect_v to_o what_o end_n and_o aurelius_n issue_n fortune_n will_v guide_v the_o envy_n of_o this_o present_a prosperity_n marcus_n aurelius_n after_o he_o have_v vanquish_v popilion_n general_n of_o the_o parthian_n speak_v thus_o unto_o he_o i_o tell_v thou_o of_o a_o truth_n that_o i_o stand_v in_o great_a fear_n of_o fortune_n at_o this_o present_a than_o i_o do_v before_o the_o battle_n for_o she_o care_v not_o so_o much_o to_o overtake_v the_o conquer_a as_o to_o subdue_v and_o vanquish_v the_o conqueror_n this_o self_n same_o consideration_n macedonia_n cause_v philip_n
revenge_v or_o call_v in_o question_n after_o that_o peace_n and_o agreement_n together_o be_v make_v otherwise_o there_o will_v never_o be_v any_o assurance_n of_o peace_n or_o end_n of_o perjury_n from_o the_o self_n same_o fountain_n of_o the_o profanation_n of_o faith_n and_o custom_n in_o lie_v it_o be_v the_o property_n of_o vice_n to_o engender_v another_o vice_n for_o a_o punishment_n of_o itself_o proceed_v that_o pernicious_a treason_n plague_n of_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n i_o mean_v treason_n hate_v of_o god_n and_o man_n wherewith_o perjure_a person_n be_v bewitch_v fear_v not_o to_o betray_v themselves_o so_o they_o may_v betray_v other_o also_o and_o their_o country_n whereupon_o they_o become_v odious_a to_o every_o one_o even_o to_o those_o who_o use_v they_o to_o serve_v their_o own_o turn_n in_o disloyal_a and_o wicked_a action_n and_o in_o the_o end_n they_o receive_v the_o reward_n due_a to_o their_o execrable_a impiety_n for_o this_o be_v the_o common_a 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who_o a_o great_a man_n of_o persia_n have_v rebel_v be_v the_o mean_n of_o their_o reconciliation_n afterward_o this_o barbarian_a king_n have_v his_o say_a vassal_n in_o his_o power_n will_v have_v be_v revenge_v of_o he_o think_v to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n but_o the_o virtuous_a lacedaemonian_a turn_v he_o from_o it_o declare_v unto_o he_o that_o it_o will_v redound_v to_o his_o great_a shame_n not_o to_o know_v how_o to_o punish_v he_o for_o his_o rebellion_n when_o he_o be_v his_o enemy_n and_o now_o to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n be_v his_o servant_n and_o friend_n a_o reason_n true_o well_o worthy_a to_o be_v mark_v but_o very_o slender_o put_v in_o ure_n at_o this_o day_n augustus_n have_v make_v proclamation_n augustus_n by_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n that_o he_o will_v give_v 25000._o crown_n to_o he_o that_o shall_v take_v crocotas_n ringleader_n of_o the_o thief_n in_o spain_n he_o offer_v himself_o to_o the_o emperor_n and_o require_v the_o sum_n promise_v by_o he_o which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v pay_v he_o &_o pardon_v he_o withal_o to_o the_o end_n no_o man_n shall_v think_v that_o he_o will_v take_v his_o life_n from_o he_o thereby_o to_o frustrate_v he_o of_o the_o promise_a recompense_n as_o also_o because_o he_o will_v have_v public_a faith_n and_o safety_n keep_v to_o every_o one_o that_o come_v according_a to_o order_n of_o justice_n although_o in_o truth_n he_o may_v have_v proceed_v and_o give_v out_o process_n against_o he_o cato_n the_o elder_a be_v in_o war_n against_o cato_n the_o spaniard_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o enemy_n who_o seek_v to_o enclose_v he_o round_o about_o and_o not_o be_v then_o in_o possibility_n to_o be_v succour_v of_o any_o but_o of_o the_o celtiberian_n who_o demand_v of_o he_o 200._o talent_n which_o be_v 120000._o crown_n in_o hand_n for_o their_o wage_n the_o council_n tell_v he_o that_o it_o be_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n to_o be_v get_v present_o but_o yet_o promise_v to_o furnish_v they_o with_o such_o a_o sum_n and_o that_o within_o any_o time_n which_o they_o will_v appoint_v otherwise_o that_o it_o be_v more_o expedient_a not_o to_o meddle_v with_o they_o but_o this_o wise_a and_o well_o advise_v captain_n use_v this_o occasion_n to_o very_o good_a purpose_n by_o resolve_v with_o himself_o and_o with_o his_o soldier_n either_o to_o overcome_v their_o enemy_n or_o else_o to_o die_v after_o they_o have_v agree_v with_o the_o celtiberian_n that_o the_o roman_a glory_n shall_v not_o be_v stain_v by_o the_o falsehood_n of_o their_o promise_n for_o quoth_v he_o to_o his_o soldier_n if_o we_o get_v the_o battle_n we_o will_v pay_v they_o not_o of_o our_o own_o but_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o our_o enemy_n but_o if_o we_o lose_v the_o victory_n none_o will_v be_v leave_v alive_a either_o to_o pay_v or_o to_o demand_v any_o payment_n there_o be_v no_o talk_n among_o the_o council_n of_o these_o noble_a roman_n how_o they_o may_v deceive_v their_o enemy_n or_o those_o who_o service_n they_o be_v urge_v to_o use_v but_o they_o determine_v rather_o to_o die_v than_o to_o be_v want_v in_o their_o promise_n likewise_o we_o may_v note_v that_o as_o their_o erterprise_n success_n thus_o ground_v have_v good_a success_n so_o perjury_n and_o violate_v of_o right_n be_v through_o the_o vengeance_n of_o god_n pursue_v for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o unhappy_a effect_n contrary_a to_o the_o platform_n and_o desire_n of_o perjure_a and_o faithless_a man_n or_o at_o leastwife_n that_o themselves_o be_v speedy_o punish_v tissaphernes_n for_o their_o wickedness_n and_o therefore_o when_o tissaphernes_n lieutenant_n to_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n have_v break_v a_o truce_n which_o he_o have_v make_v with_o the_o grecian_n they_o give_v he_o thanks_n by_o his_o own_o herald_n because_o he_o have_v place_v the_o god_n in_o who_o name_n the_o truce_n be_v swear_v on_o their_o side_n and_o in_o deed_n he_o small_o prosper_v after_o that_o in_o his_o 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solon_n of_o the_o athenian_n and_o deucalion_n of_o all_o the_o grecian_n general_o by_o make_v they_o devout_a and_o affectionate_a towards_o the_o god_n in_o religion_n prayer_n oath_n oracle_n and_o prophecy_n through_o the_o mean_n of_o fear_n and_o hope_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n which_o they_o imprint_v in_o they_o polybius_n governor_n and_o lieutenant_n to_o scipio_n africanus_n and_o take_v for_o the_o wise_a politician_n in_o his_o time_n say_v that_o the_o roman_n have_v never_o any_o great_a mean_n empire_n than_o religion_n to_o extend_v the_o border_n of_o their_o empire_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o their_o famous_a act_n over_o all_o the_o earth_n desire_v therefore_o that_o religion_n the_o truth_n and_o the_o law_n of_o god_n all_o which_o be_v one_o and_o publish_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o god_n may_v continue_v and_o dwell_v among_o we_o let_v we_o see_v what_o policy_n be_v whereunto_o it_o ought_v chief_o to_o tend_v and_o what_o sundry_a sort_n there_o be_v of_o establish_v it_o by_o the_o contrary_a kind_n of_o government_n use_v among_o the_o ancient_n policy_n be_v a_o word_n derive_v of_o this_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v the_o derive_v regiment_n of_o a_o city_n or_o commonwealth_n and_o that_o which_o the_o grecian_n call_v political_a government_n the_o latin_n call_v the_o government_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n or_o of_o a_o civil_a society_n this_o word_n policy_n have_v be_v take_v in_o many_o signification_n among_o the_o ancient_n sometime_o it_o signify_v a_o burgesie_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o participation_n and_o enjoy_n of_o the_o right_n policy_n and_o privilege_n of_o a_o town_n sometime_o the_o manner_n of_o life_n use_v by_o some_o political_a person_n as_o when_o one_o commend_v the_o policy_n of_o pericles_n or_o of_o bias_n that_o be_v their_o kind_n of_o government_n sometime_o also_o when_o they_o will_v note_v some_o worthy_a
desperate_a estate_n and_o that_o the_o people_n through_o their_o traffic_n office_n of_o judgement_n and_o receipt_n for_o the_o prince_n which_o they_o exercise_v and_o benefice_n which_o they_o enjoy_v shall_v not_o excessive_o enrich_v themselves_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o nobility_n nor_o get_v into_o their_o hand_n the_o land_n of_o the_o noble_n who_o be_v impoverish_v can_v not_o sustain_v the_o charge_n of_o war_n nor_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o his_o army_n but_o present_a the_o neglect_n of_o this_o foresight_n &_o the_o great_a inequality_n of_o riches_n among_o the_o estate_n that_o one_o part_v which_o be_v wont_v to_o be_v poor_a be_v now_o become_v rich_a than_o both_o the_o other_o two_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o great_a wound_n in_o the_o body_n of_o this_o monarchy_n the_o poor_a people_n be_v oppress_v by_o both_o the_o other_o estate_n be_v fall_v under_o the_o burden_n like_v to_o aesop_n ass_n and_o the_o horse_n that_o will_v carry_v nothing_o i_o mean_v the_o nobility_n &_o clergy_n be_v constrain_v some_o to_o bear_v their_o ten_o &_o extraordinary_a subsidy_n &_o other_o to_o â—ell_v their_o live_n to_o go_v to_o war_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n but_o these_o thing_n deserve_v a_o long_a discourse_n by_o itself_o &_o may_v hereafter_o be_v touch_v more_o fit_o than_o at_o this_o time_n let_v we_o then_o general_o consider_v of_o our_o proposition_n namely_o of_o the_o duty_n of_o all_o those_o subject_n which_o subject_n live_v under_o one_o estate_n and_o policy_n first_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o magistrate_n in_o great_a estimation_n acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v a_o commission_n &_o charge_n give_v by_o god_n &_o therefore_o they_o must_v honour_v &_o reverence_v he_o as_o one_o that_o represent_v unto_o they_o the_o heavenly_a empire_n over_o all_o creature_n for_o as_o god_n have_v place_v the_o sun_n in_o the_o heaven_n as_o a_o image_n of_o his_o divine_a nature_n which_o lighten_v heat_v quicken_v &_o nourish_v all_o thing_n create_v for_o man_n use_n either_o in_o heaven_n or_o earth_n so_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n be_v sun_n the_o like_a representation_n &_o light_n in_o a_o city_n or_o kingdom_n especial_o so_o long_o as_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n &_o observation_n of_o justice_n be_v imprint_v in_o his_o hart_n some_o be_v obedient_a enough_o to_o their_o magistrate_n &_o will_v not_o but_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v some_o superior_a unto_o who_o they_o may_v be_v subject_a because_o they_o know_v evil_a it_o to_o be_v expedient_a for_o common_a benefit_n yet_o they_o have_v no_o other_o opinion_n of_o a_o magistrate_n but_o that_o he_o be_v a_o necessary_a evil_a for_o mankind_n but_o when_o we_o know_v that_o we_o be_v command_v to_o honour_v the_o king_n to_o fear_n god_n and_o the_o king_n which_o we_o find_v often_o in_o the_o scripture_n we_o must_v understand_v that_o 21._o king_n this_o word_n to_o honour_n comprehend_v under_o it_o a_o good_a opinion_n and_o estimation_n which_o we_o must_v have_v of_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n and_o that_o the_o join_n of_o the_o king_n with_o god_n must_v cause_v we_o to_o attribute_v great_a dignity_n and_o reverence_n unto_o he_o in_o respect_n of_o that_o power_n which_o be_v give_v he_o from_o his_o majesty_n likewise_o when_o it_o be_v say_v that_o we_o must_v be_v subject_a 5._o to_o the_o high_a power_n not_o because_o of_o wrath_n only_o but_o also_o for_o conscience_n god_n sake_n it_o be_v to_o honour_v they_o with_o a_o excellent_a title_n and_o to_o bind_v we_o to_o obey_v they_o for_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n and_o as_o we_o will_v obey_v his_o ordinance_n because_o their_o power_n depend_v of_o he_o of_o this_o honour_n and_o reverence_v it_o follow_v that_o we_o must_v submit_v ourselves_o unto_o they_o in_o all_o obedience_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o yield_v to_o their_o ordinance_n or_o hest_n in_o the_o payment_n of_o imposte_n and_o subsidy_n or_o in_o receive_v such_o public_a charge_n as_o it_o shall_v please_v they_o to_o commit_v unto_o us._n prince_n brief_o every_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o serve_v his_o prince_n with_o good_n and_o life_n which_o be_v the_o personal_a service_n of_o a_o natural_a subject_n not_o as_o a_o hireling_n that_o serve_v at_o will_n whereas_o the_o 2._o other_o service_n be_v necessary_a letevery_n soul_n say_v s._n paul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n for_o whosoever_o resist_v the_o power_n resist_v 1._o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n he_o write_v also_o to_o titus_n in_o this_o manner_n put_v they_o in_o remembrance_n that_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o principality_n and_o power_n and_o that_o they_o be_v obedient_a and_o ready_a to_o every_o 14._o good_a work_n submit_v yourselves_o say_v s._n peter_n unto_o all_o manner_n ordinance_n of_o man_n for_o the_o lord_n sake_n whether_o it_o be_v unto_o the_o king_n as_o unto_o the_o superior_a or_o unto_o governor_n as_o unto_o they_o that_o be_v send_v of_o he_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o evil_a doer_n and_o for_o the_o praise_n of_o they_o that_o do_v well_o moreover_o to_o the_o end_n that_o subject_n shall_v testify_v that_o they_o obey_v not_o dissemble_o but_o of_o a_o free_a and_o willing_a mind_n s._n paul_n add_v that_o they_o must_v by_o prayer_n to_o god_n recommend_v their_o preservation_n and_o prosperity_n under_o 2._o who_o they_o live_v i_o exhort_v say_v he_o that_o first_o of_o all_o supplication_n prayer_n intercession_n and_o give_v of_o thanks_o be_v make_v for_o all_o man_n for_o king_n and_o for_o all_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n that_o we_o may_v lead_v a_o quiet_a and_o a_o peaceable_a life_n in_o all_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n neither_o let_v any_o man_n deceive_v himself_o herein_o for_o see_v no_o man_n can_v resist_v magistrate_n without_o resist_a god_n howsoever_o some_o may_v think_v that_o a_o weak_a &_o powerles_a magistrate_n may_v be_v contemn_v without_o punishment_n yet_o god_n be_v strong_a &_o mighty_a to_o revenge_v the_o contempt_n of_o his_o ordinance_n beside_o under_o affair_n this_o obedience_n be_v contain_v that_o moderation_n which_o all_o private_a person_n ought_v to_o observe_v in_o public_a affair_n namely_o that_o they_o must_v not_o of_o their_o own_o motion_n intermeddle_v in_o the_o government_n or_o reformation_n of_o they_o nor_o take_v upon_o they_o rash_o any_o part_n of_o the_o magistrate_n office_n nor_o to_o attempt_v any_o public_a thing_n if_o there_o be_v any_o fault_n in_o the_o common_a policy_n that_o need_v amendment_n they_o must_v not_o therefore_o stir_v at_o all_o therein_o nor_o take_v to_o themselves_o authority_n to_o redress_n it_o or_o once_o to_o put_v too_o their_o help_a hand_n which_o in_o that_o respect_n be_v as_o it_o be_v bind_v behind_o they_o but_o they_o be_v to_o show_v it_o to_o the_o superior_a who_o only_o have_v his_o hand_n unbind_v to_o dispose_v &_o order_v public_a matter_n &_o if_o he_o than_o command_v they_o to_o deal_v therein_o they_o may_v put_v it_o in_o execution_n as_o be_v furnish_v with_o public_a authority_n for_o as_o we_o use_v to_o call_v the_o counsellor_n hand_n of_o a_o prince_n his_o eye_n &_o ear_n because_o they_o must_v be_v vigilant_a for_o he_o so_o we_o may_v also_o call_v those_o man_n his_o hand_n who_o he_o have_v appoint_v to_o execute_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v to_o be_v do_v and_o to_o these_o we_o owe_v honour_n &_o obedience_n see_v the_o force_n of_o the_o law_n consist_v in_o their_o commandment_n these_o be_v the_o magistrate_n &_o officer_n establish_v by_o the_o sovereign_a &_o arm_v with_o power_n to_o compel_v the_o subject_n to_o obey_v his_o law_n or_o else_o to_o punish_v they_o whereby_o we_o see_v two_o kind_n of_o command_v power_n with_o public_a power_n the_o one_o in_o chief_a which_o be_v absolute_a indefinite_a &_o above_o the_o law_n above_o magistrate_n and_o private_a man_n the_o other_o be_v lawful_a subject_a to_o the_o law_n &_o to_o the_o sovereign_a which_o power_n proper_o belong_v to_o they_o that_o have_v extraordinary_a power_n to_o command_v as_o long_o as_o their_o commission_n last_v the_o sovereign_a prince_n acknowledge_v man_n after_o god_n none_o great_a than_o himself_o the_o magistrate_n hold_v his_o power_n after_o god_n of_o the_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o be_v always_o subject_a to_o he_o &_o to_o his_o law_n private_a man_n acknowledge_v after_o god_n who_o must_v always_o be_v first_o their_o sovereign_a prince_n his_o law_n &_o his_o magistrate_n every_o one_o in_o his_o place_n of_o jurisdiction_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v they_o even_o law_n then_o which_o be_v repeat_v in_o many_o law_n when_o they_o command_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o public_a profit_n or_o against_o civil_a justice_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o against_o
the_o law_n of_o god_n &_o of_o nature_n now_o forasmuch_o as_o when_o we_o entreat_v of_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n we_o describe_v he_o such_o a_o one_o as_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v answer_v magistrate_n true_o to_o his_o title_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o father_n of_o the_o country_n which_o he_o govern_v a_o shepherd_n of_o his_o people_n the_o guardian_n of_o peace_n protector_n of_o justice_n &_o preserver_n of_o innocence_n that_o man_n may_v well_o be_v judge_v to_o be_v beside_o himself_o prince_n that_o will_v reprehend_v such_o a_o government_n but_o because_o it_o common_o fall_v out_o that_o most_o prince_n wander_v far_o out_o of_o the_o right_a way_n &_o that_o some_o have_v no_o care_n to_o do_v their_o duty_n sleep_n in_o their_o delight_n &_o pleasure_n other_o fix_v their_o heart_n upon_o covetousness_n set_v to_o sale_n all_o law_n privilege_n right_n &_o judgement_n some_o spoil_n the_o poor_a people_n by_o overcharge_v they_o with_o imposte_n &_o exaction_n to_o furnish_v their_o prodigality_n &_o unmeasurable_a dissolutenes_n other_o exercise_v open_a robbery_n in_o sack_v of_o house_n violate_v of_o virgin_n &_o marry_a woman_n in_o murder_a innocent_n or_o suffer_v such_o violence_n to_o be_v do_v under_o they_o by_o the_o minister_n &_o bawd_n of_o their_o pleasure_n some_o also_o oppress_v the_o nobility_n even_o the_o prince_n of_o their_o blood_n to_o show_v favour_n to_o base_a person_n and_o those_o stranger_n despise_v worthy_a man_n that_o be_v their_o natural_a subject_n &_o vassal_n i_o say_v consider_v these_o thing_n it_o will_v be_v very_o hard_a yea_o altogether_o impossible_a to_o persuade_v a_o great_a many_o that_o such_o be_v to_o be_v acknowledge_v for_o prince_n and_o true_a superior_n &_o that_o we_o must_v of_o necessity_n obey_v they_o so_o far_o as_o we_o may_v without_o offend_v our_o conscience_n confecrate_v hate_v to_o god_n only_o for_o this_o affection_n be_v root_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n to_o hate_v &_o detest_v tyrant_n no_o less_o than_o they_o love_v &_o reverence_v just_a king_n so_o that_o when_o among_o such_o loathsome_a vice_n so_o far_o estrange_v not_o only_o from_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o magistrate_n but_o also_o from_o all_o humanity_n they_o see_v in_o their_o sovereign_n no_o form_n of_o the_o image_n of_o god_n which_o ought_v to_o shine_v in_o he_o no_o show_n of_o a_o minister_n give_v from_o above_o for_o the_o praise_n of_o good_a man_n and_o execution_n of_o vengeance_n upon_o the_o wicked_a they_o be_v easy_o drive_v forward_o to_o hate_n &_o to_o contemn_v he_o and_o final_o to_o rebel_v against_o he_o but_o if_o we_o direct_v our_o sight_n to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n it_o will_v lead_v we_o a_o great_a deal_n far_o for_o it_o will_v make_v we_o obedient_a not_o only_o to_o the_o rule_n of_o those_o prince_n which_o execute_v their_o office_n according_a to_o justice_n but_o to_o they_o also_o that_o do_v nothing_o less_o than_o their_o duty_n it_o tell_v we_o that_o whatsoever_o they_o be_v they_o have_v their_o authority_n from_o god_n only_o the_o good_a as_o mirror_n of_o his_o goodness_n the_o bad_a as_o scourge_n of_o his_o wrath_n to_o punish_v the_o iniquity_n of_o just_a the_o people_n but_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o authorize_v from_o he_o with_o the_o same_o dignity_n and_o majesty_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o subject_n therefore_o in_o respect_n of_o obedience_n and_o reverence_n we_o owe_v as_o much_o to_o the_o unjust_a as_o to_o the_o just_a prince_n which_o thing_n because_o it_o be_v so_o hardly_o believe_v among_o man_n &_o less_o practise_v now_o than_o ever_o i_o will_v insist_v a_o little_a long_o in_o the_o proof_n of_o my_o say_n by_o testimony_n of_o the_o scripture_n than_o we_o have_v use_v to_o do_v in_o our_o other_o discourse_n first_o i_o desire_v every_o one_o diligent_o to_o consider_v and_o mark_v the_o providence_n of_o god_n &_o that_o special_a work_n whereby_o he_o use_v to_o distribute_v kingdom_n &_o to_o establish_v such_o king_n as_o he_o think_v good_a whereof_o mention_n be_v often_o make_v in_o the_o scripture_n as_o it_o be_v write_v in_o daniel_n he_o change_v the_o time_n &_o season_n he_o take_v 14._o away_o king_n he_o set_v up_o king_n that_o live_a man_n may_v know_v that_o the_o most_o high_a have_v power_n over_o the_o kingdom_n of_o man_n and_o give_v it_o to_o whosoever_o he_o will_v &_o appoint_v over_o it_o the_o most_o abject_a among_o man_n it_o be_v well_o know_v what_o manner_n of_o king_n nebuchadnezzer_n be_v nebuchadnezzer_n even_o he_o that_o take_v jerusalem_fw-la namely_o a_o great_a thief_n &_o a_o robber_n notwithstanding_o god_n affirm_v by_o the_o prophet_n ezechiel_n 19_o that_o he_o give_v he_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n for_o the_o reward_n of_o his_o work_n &_o for_o the_o wage_n of_o his_o army_n wherewith_o he_o have_v serve_v he_o in_o spotling_n and_o sack_n tyrus_n and_o daniel_n say_v unto_o he_o o_o king_n thou_o be_v a_o king_n of_o 37._o king_n for_o the_o god_n of_o heaven_n have_v give_v thou_o a_o kingdom_n power_n strength_n &_o glory_n when_o we_o hear_v that_o he_o be_v appoint_v king_n by_o god_n we_o must_v withal_o call_v to_o mind_v the_o heavenly_a ordinance_n which_o command_v we_o to_o feat_n &_o honour_n the_o king_n &_o then_o we_o will_v not_o doubt_v to_o yield_v to_o a_o wicked_a tyrant_n that_o honour_n which_o god_n have_v think_v he_o meet_v for_o when_o samuel_n declare_v to_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n what_o they_o shall_v suffer_v of_o their_o king_n not_o only_o according_a to_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o his_o majesty_n but_o by_o tyrannical_a custom_n and_o fashion_n namely_o that_o they_o will_v 3._o take_v their_o son_n and_o daughter_n to_o serve_v he_o their_o land_n vine_n and_o garden_n to_o give_v they_o to_o their_o servant_n contrary_a to_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n yet_o he_o enjoin_v they_o all_o obedience_n leave_v they_o no_o lawful_a occasion_n to_o resist_v their_o king_n i_o have_v etc._n say_v the_o lord_n in_o jeremy_n make_v the_o earth_n the_o man_n &_o the_o beast_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o ground_n by_o my_o great_a power_n &_o by_o my_o outstretch_v arm_n &_o have_v give_v it_o unto_o who_o it_o please_v i_o but_o now_o i_o have_v give_v all_o these_o land_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o nabuchadnezzar_n the_o king_n of_o god_n babel_n my_o servant_n &_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o field_n have_v i_o also_o give_v he_o to_o serve_v he_o and_o all_o nation_n shall_v serve_v he_o and_o his_o son_n and_o his_o son_n son_n until_o the_o very_a time_n of_o his_o land_n come_v also_o and_o the_o nation_n and_o kingdom_n which_o will_v not_o serve_v the_o same_o nabuchadnezzar_n king_n of_o babel_n &_o that_o will_v not_o put_v their_o neck_n under_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o king_n of_o babel_n the_o same_o nation_n will_v i_o visit_v say_v the_o lord_n with_o the_o sword_n famine_n &_o pestilence_n wherefore_o serve_v the_o king_n of_o babel_n and_o live_v we_o know_v by_o these_o word_n with_o what_o great_a obedience_n god_n will_v have_v this_o perverse_a &_o cruel_a tyrant_n to_o be_v honour_v only_o for_o this_o reason_n because_o he_o be_v lift_v up_o by_o his_o hand_n unto_o that_o royal_a majesty_n now_o if_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o believe_v as_o much_o of_o all_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n these_o foolish_a &_o seditious_a thought_n shall_v never_o come_v into_o our_o mind_n that_o a_o king_n must_v be_v handle_v according_a as_o he_o deserve_v &_o that_o it_o stand_v not_o with_o reason_n that_o we_o shall_v account_v ourselves_o his_o subject_n who_o for_o his_o part_n behave_v not_o himself_o towards_o we_o as_o a_o king_n there_o be_v in_o the_o same_o prophet_n a_o commandment_n of_o god_n to_o his_o people_n to_o desire_v the_o prosperity_n of_o babylon_n wherein_o they_o be_v hold_v captive_n &_o to_o pray_v for_o it_o because_o 7._o in_o the_o peace_n thereof_o they_o shall_v have_v peace_n behold_v how_o the_o israelit_n be_v command_v to_o pray_v for_o his_o prosperity_n who_o have_v spoil_v they_o of_o their_o good_n &_o possession_n carry_v they_o into_o exile_n &_o bring_v they_o into_o miserable_a bondage_n so_o far_o off_o be_v it_o that_o they_o be_v permit_v to_o rebel_v against_o he_o although_o david_n already_o elect_v king_n by_o the_o will_n of_o god_n &_o anoint_v 10._o with_o holy_a oil_n be_v unjust_o pursue_v of_o saul_n yet_o he_o say_v the_o lord_n keep_v i_o from_o do_v that_o thing_n to_o my_o master_n the_o lord_n anoint_v to_o lay_v my_o hand_n upon_o he_o for_o who_o can_v lay_v his_o hand_n on_o the_o lord_n person_n anoint_v and_o be_v guiltless_a as_o the_o lord_n live_v either_o
their_o strong_a reason_n that_o have_v mislike_v a_o monarchy_n to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o contrary_a conclude_a argument_n which_o maintain_v &_o defend_v it_o both_o they_o and_o we_o may_v be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o stir_v up_o to_o range_v ourselves_o willing_o under_o the_o happy_a &_o lawful_a rule_n of_o our_o king_n consider_v the_o agreement_n &_o participation_n which_o it_o have_v with_o all_o the_o good_a policy_n that_o can_v be_v name_v as_o also_o the_o happiness_n &_o certain_a benefit_n that_o come_v to_o we_o as_o well_o in_o respect_n of_o this_o our_o private_a life_n as_o of_o the_o common_a prosperity_n of_o the_o whole_a public_a body_n unto_o which_o we_o owe_v ourselves_o first_o we_o will_v note_v that_o a_o monarchy_n a_o kingdom_n or_o royal_a power_n signify_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n namely_o one_o kind_n of_o commonwealth_n be_v wherein_o the_o absolute_a sovereignty_n consist_v in_o one_o only_a prince_n who_o may_v not_o be_v command_v by_o any_o but_o may_v command_v all_o if_o there_o be_v two_o prince_n of_o equal_a power_n in_o one_o estate_n neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o be_v sovereign_a but_o a_o man_n may_v well_o say_v that_o both_o together_o have_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o estate_n which_o be_v comprehend_v under_o this_o word_n oligarchye_n and_o be_v proper_o call_v a_o duarchy_n two_o which_o may_v continue_v so_o long_o as_o those_o two_o prince_n agree_v otherwise_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o the_o one_o will_v overthrow_v the_o other_o therefore_o to_o avoid_v discord_n the_o emperor_n divide_v the_o estate_n into_o two_o part_n the_o one_o take_v himself_o for_o emperor_n of_o the_o east_n the_o other_o of_o the_o west_n empire_n and_o yet_o the_o edict_n and_o ordinance_n be_v publish_v by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o both_o prince_n to_o serve_v both_o their_o empire_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o fall_v in_o debate_n both_o the_o empire_n be_v in_o deed_n divide_v both_o for_o power_n for_o law_n and_o for_o estate_n he_o therefore_o may_v be_v call_v a_o monarch_n that_o of_o himself_o alone_o have_v power_n to_o prescribe_v law_n to_o all_o in_o general_a and_o to_o every_o one_o in_o particular_a and_o under_o this_o power_n be_v comprehend_v all_o the_o other_o right_n and_o mark_n of_o sovereignty_n which_o the_o lawyer_n call_v regal_a right_n and_o handle_v they_o several_o which_o nevertheless_o we_o may_v comprehend_v under_o eight_o sovereign_a mark_n namely_o to_o make_v sovereignty_n and_o to_o abrogate_v a_o law_n to_o proclaim_v war_n or_o to_o make_v peace_n to_o take_v knowledge_n in_o the_o last_o appeal_n of_o the_o judgment_n of_o all_o magistrate_n to_o appoint_v or_o to_o disappoint_v the_o great_a officer_n to_o charge_n or_o to_o discharge_v the_o subject_n of_o tax_n and_o subsidy_n to_o grant_v tolleration_n and_o dispensation_n against_o the_o rigour_n of_o law_n to_o enhance_v or_o to_o pull_v down_o the_o title_n value_n and_o constant_a rate_n of_o money_n to_o cause_n subject_n and_o liege_n people_n to_o swear_v that_o they_o will_v be_v faithful_a without_o exception_n to_o he_o unto_o who_o the_o oath_n be_v due_a now_o to_o enter_v into_o that_o matter_n which_o we_o purpose_v especial_o to_o handle_v namely_o whether_o a_o monarchy_n be_v more_o profitable_a than_o any_o other_o form_n of_o estate_n many_o monarchy_n have_v maintain_v that_o it_o be_v a_o dangerous_a thing_n to_o live_v under_o the_o rule_n of_o one_o only_a king_n or_o prince_n because_o it_o be_v a_o very_a hard_a matter_n to_o find_v one_o perfect_a in_o all_o point_n as_o every_o king_n or_o prince_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v if_o he_o will_v deserve_v that_o name_n according_a to_o that_o which_o cyrus_n monarch_n of_o the_o other_o persian_n say_v that_o it_o belong_v to_o none_o to_o command_v if_o he_o be_v not_o better_o than_o all_o those_o over_o who_o he_o command_v moreover_o although_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o find_v one_o of_o that_o perfection_n which_o be_v require_v yet_o be_v it_o a_o thing_n always_o to_o be_v great_o fear_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o humane_a frailty_n and_o of_o the_o great_a licence_n that_o king_n have_v to_o execute_v their_o will_n he_o will_v change_v both_o condition_n and_o nature_n and_o of_o a_o king_n become_v a_o tyrant_n of_o which_o there_o be_v infinite_a example_n set_v down_o in_o history_n yea_o it_o be_v certain_a and_o grant_v by_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o that_o have_v write_v of_o state_n matter_n that_o every_o kind_n of_o commonwealth_n that_o be_v establish_v simple_o and_o alone_o by_o itself_o quick_o degenerate_v into_o the_o next_o vice_n if_o it_o be_v not_o moderate_v and_o hold_v back_o by_o the_o rest_n as_o a_o kingdom_n be_v soon_o change_v into_o a_o tyranny_n a_o aristocraty_n into_o a_o oligarchy_n and_o so_o of_o the_o other_o but_o this_o danger_n be_v great_a in_o a_o monarchy_n as_o they_o say_v that_o mislike_v it_o than_o under_o the_o rule_n of_o many_o because_o it_o be_v unlikely_a that_o all_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v wicked_a and_o if_o any_o one_o be_v so_o the_o good_a man_n may_v bridle_v he_o and_o so_o they_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o dangerous_a a_o matter_n to_o live_v under_o the_o government_n of_o many_o as_o of_o one_o who_o may_v more_o easy_o corrupt_v his_o nature_n be_v a_o monarch_n than_o many_o can_v do_v that_o be_v elect_v in_o a_o aristocraty_n as_o the_o areopagiticall_a lord_n in_o athens_n the_o ephorye_n in_o lacedemonia_fw-la and_o the_o senate_n in_o rome_n after_o the_o death_n of_o cambyses_n monarch_n of_o the_o persian_n when_o the_o chief_a lord_n estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v slay_v that_o magus_n who_o under_o the_o name_n of_o smerdis_n have_v usurp_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o estate_n they_o deliberate_v of_o the_o affair_n and_o hold_v a_o general_a council_n wherein_o as_o herodotus_n write_v many_o very_a worthy_a oration_n and_o memorable_a speech_n be_v utter_v otanes_n move_v this_o that_o the_o affair_n may_v be_v govern_v in_o common_a by_o the_o persian_n speak_v unto_o they_o in_o this_o manner_n i_o be_o not_o of_o opinion_n that_o one_o of_o we_o from_o hence_o forward_o shall_v be_v sole_a monarch_n over_o all_o because_o it_o be_v neither_o pleasant_a nor_o good_a to_o have_v it_o so_o for_o you_o know_v to_o what_o insolency_n cambyses_n be_v grow_v you_o have_v also_o thorough_o see_v the_o boldness_n of_o the_o magus_n and_o you_o may_v think_v with_o yourselves_o how_o perilous_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o have_v a_o monarchy_n which_o may_v do_v what_o it_o listen_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o correction_n the_o best_a man_n in_o the_o world_n place_v in_o this_o estate_n will_v soon_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o his_o wont_a thought_n insolency_n possess_v he_o because_o of_o present_a prosperity_n and_o hatred_n be_v soon_o breed_v in_o such_o a_o man_n now_o have_v these_o two_o vice_n he_o abound_v in_o all_o iniquity_n and_o commit_v great_a injustice_n one_o while_o through_o insolency_n another_o while_n of_o hatred_n although_o a_o tyrant_n have_v abundance_n of_o all_o good_a tyrant_n thing_n shall_v be_v far_o from_o envy_n yet_o the_o contrary_n fall_v out_o in_o he_o towards_o his_o subject_n for_o he_o hate_v good_a man_n that_o live_v and_o prosper_v well_o he_o delight_v in_o the_o wicked_a and_o glad_o hear_v evil_a report_n of_o other_o man_n and_o which_o become_v he_o very_o ill_a if_o you_o admire_v and_o praise_v he_o moderate_o he_o be_v angry_a that_o you_o do_v it_o not_o excessive_o &_o yet_o if_o you_o do_v so_o he_o will_v mislike_v it_o think_v that_o you_o flatter_v he_o beside_o which_o be_v worst_a of_o all_o he_o change_v the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n force_v woman_n kill_v good_a man_n not_o take_v knowledge_n of_o their_o cause_n thus_o do_v this_o persian_a lord_n conclude_v that_o a_o monarchy_n be_v to_o be_v leave_v &_o a_o democraty_n to_o be_v choose_v megabyses_n one_o of_o his_o companion_n aristocraty_n like_v well_o the_o abolish_n of_o a_o monarchy_n but_o persuade_v the_o oligarchical_a government_n say_v that_o nothing_o be_v more_o ignorant_a or_o more_o insolent_a than_o a_o unprofitable_a multitude_n therefore_o it_o be_v in_o no_o wise_a tolerable_a that_o eschew_v the_o insolency_n of_o a_o tyrant_n they_o shall_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o unbrideled_a and_o disorder_a people_n many_o other_o have_v note_v great_a danger_n and_o discommodity_n monarchy_n in_o a_o monarchy_n especial_o in_o the_o change_n of_o the_o monarch_n whether_o it_o be_v from_o ill_a to_o good_a or_o from_o good_a to_o better_v for_o we_o common_o see_v at_o the_o change_n of_o prince_n new_a device_n new_a law_n new_a officer_n new_a friend_n new_a form_n of_o
king_n in_o old_a time_n which_o kind_n of_o rule_n be_v at_o the_o first_o bestow_v upon_o most_o inst_z man_n and_o it_o have_v great_o profit_v our_o commonwealth_n that_o from_o the_o begin_n thereof_o it_o have_v be_v rule_v by_o a_o kingly_a government_n the_o first_o name_n of_o empire_n and_o rule_n know_v in_o the_o earth_n say_v sallust_n be_v the_o royal_a estate_n but_o then_o man_n live_v without_o covetousness_n every_o one_o be_v content_a with_o his_o own_o from_o the_o beginning_n as_o trogus_n pompeius_n write_v of_o country_n and_o nation_n the_o government_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n who_o be_v not_o lift_v up_o to_o that_o high_a degree_n of_o majesty_n by_o popular_a ambition_n but_o for_o their_o modesty_n which_o be_v know_v &_o approve_v of_o good_a man_n then_o the_o people_n be_v not_o keep_v in_o awe_n by_o any_o law_n but_o the_o pleasure_n &_o will_n of_o prince_n stand_v for_o all_o law_n they_o be_v more_o give_v to_o keep_v the_o frontier_n of_o their_o empire_n than_o to_o enlarge_v they_o kingdom_n be_v bound_v by_o his_o country_n that_o reign_v therein_o ninus_n king_n of_o the_o assyrian_n kingdom_n who_o the_o scripture_n call_v nimrod_n that_o be_v a_o rebel_n and_o a_o mighty_a hunter_n be_v the_o first_o that_o change_v the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o nation_n through_o greedy_a desire_n of_o rule_v and_o that_o begin_v to_o war_n upon_o his_o neighbour_n for_o find_v that_o the_o people_n know_v not_o as_o yet_o how_o to_o resist_v he_o subdue_v they_o all_o from_o his_o kingdom_n to_o the_o end_n of_o lybia_n almost_o all_o the_o ancient_a nation_n of_o great_a renown_n live_v monaâ—chically_o under_o the_o royal_a government_n as_o the_o scythian_n ethiopian_n indian_n assyrian_n mede_n egyptian_n bactrian_n armenian_n macedonian_n jew_n and_o roman_n after_o they_o be_v weary_a of_o other_o governement_n those_o also_o that_o be_v most_o famous_a at_o this_o day_n live_v after_o the_o same_o sort_n as_o the_o frenchman_n spaniard_n englishman_n polonian_n dane_n moscovite_n tartar_n turk_n abyssine_n moor_n agiamesques_n zagathians_n cathain_n yea_o the_o savage_a people_n new_o discover_v be_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o under_o king_n and_o they_o that_o live_v in_o other_o kind_n of_o commonwealth_n as_o the_o venetian_n do_v retain_v a_o outward_a show_n of_o elective_a a_o king_n who_o they_o call_v a_o duke_n who_o be_v elective_a and_o to_o continue_v his_o estate_n as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v in_o other_o place_n they_o have_v gonfalonner_n as_o at_o lucques_n the_o like_a whereof_o they_o be_v wont_v to_o have_v at_o florence_n and_o at_o sienna_n in_o some_o place_n they_o have_v aduoyer_n or_o bourgmaister_n as_o in_o the_o canton_n of_o switzerland_n and_o in_o the_o free_a town_n of_o import_v germany_n which_o acknowledge_v a_o emperor_n upon_o which_o name_n we_o will_v note_v by_o the_o way_n that_o it_o import_v no_o more_o than_o the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n although_o among_o the_o lawyer_n and_o other_o there_o have_v be_v infinite_a question_n as_o touch_v the_o authority_n and_o pre-eminence_n of_o both_o namely_o that_o the_o emperor_n have_v usurp_v over_o other_o king_n until_o this_o present_a albeit_o the_o power_n and_o majesty_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v great_o diminish_v so_o that_o nothing_o else_o remain_v in_o a_o manner_n but_o the_o name_n and_o shadow_n of_o it_o within_o germany_n monarch_n as_o for_o this_o title_n of_o emperor_n which_o the_o roman_a monarch_n take_v to_o themselves_o &_o before_o use_v to_o call_v their_o general_n in_o war_n by_o that_o name_n it_o be_v upon_o this_o occasion_n take_v up_o after_o they_o have_v deprive_v tarquin_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o rome_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o pride_n and_o insolency_n this_o name_n of_o king_n become_v so_o odious_a among_o the_o roman_n that_o it_o be_v forbid_v to_o be_v use_v by_o a_o edict_n and_o solemn_a oath_n whereupon_o when_o their_o popular_a estate_n be_v change_v into_o a_o monarchy_n they_o will_v not_o call_v their_o monarch_n by_o the_o name_n of_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o ancient_a oath_n but_o call_v he_o emperor_n as_o appian_n write_v but_o to_o continue_v the_o discourse_n of_o our_o principal_a matter_n and_o to_o answer_v brief_o to_o answer_v the_o reason_n allege_v against_o a_o monarchye_n we_o have_v first_o to_o note_n that_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o danger_n mention_v do_v cease_v where_o the_o monarchy_n go_v by_o succession_n as_o it_o do_v in_o we_o for_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o fear_n in_o regard_n of_o any_o that_o may_v aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n or_o of_o the_o treaty_n and_o alliance_n which_o be_v not_o break_v by_o the_o prince_n his_o death_n but_o renew_v and_o confirm_v by_o his_o successor_n and_o heir_n unless_o before_o they_o be_v great_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o estate_n that_o new_a prince_n seek_v after_o novelty_n it_o may_v be_v say_v of_o some_o but_o it_o be_v much_o more_o usual_a in_o aristocratical_a and_o popular_a estate_n for_o magistrate_n that_o be_v renew_v so_o often_o will_v be_v very_o sorrowful_a that_o their_o year_n shall_v run_v out_o before_o they_o have_v do_v something_o that_o may_v cause_v man_n to_o speak_v either_o good_a or_o evil_n of_o they_o as_o for_o the_o trouble_n about_o the_o government_n of_o a_o young_a king_n peradventure_o it_o fall_v not_o out_o once_o in_o a_o hundred_o year_n whereas_o if_o a_o gonfalonner_n of_o genes_n be_v choose_v but_o only_o for_o two_o year_n &_o the_o commonwealth_n will_v be_v all_o on_o fire_n to_o put_v into_o the_o balance_n the_o cruelty_n and_o robbery_n of_o a_o tyrant_n whereby_o to_o counterpeaze_v many_o good_a prince_n there_o be_v no_o show_n of_o reason_n in_o so_o do_v for_o we_o know_v well_o enough_o that_o a_o peaceable_a aristocratie_n wise_o guide_v if_o it_o may_v be_v so_o be_v better_a than_o a_o cruel_a tyranny_n but_o the_o chief_a matter_n subject_n of_o our_o discourse_n be_v to_o know_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o better_a to_o have_v one_o one_o just_a and_o perfect_a king_n than_o many_o good_a lord_n and_o by_o the_o contrary_a argument_n whether_o the_o tyranny_n of_o 50._o tyrant_n be_v not_o more_o perilous_a than_o of_o one_o only_a tyrant_n now_o if_o many_o master_n pilot_n how_o wise_a soever_o they_o be_v hinder_v one_o another_o when_o every_o one_o desire_v to_o hold_v the_o rudder_n then_o sure_o many_o lord_n will_v do_v the_o like_a when_o they_o seek_v all_o together_o to_o govern_v the_o commonwealth_n albeit_o they_o be_v wise_a and_o virtuous_a and_o true_o no_o aristocratical_a or_o popular_a estate_n long_v can_v be_v name_v that_o have_v last_v above_o 600._o year_n together_o and_o few_o have_v endure_v so_o long_o but_o many_o monarchy_n have_v continue_v 1000_o and_o 1200._o year_n in_o the_o same_o estate_n moreover_o they_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o upright_a law_n of_o nature_n which_o as_o we_o have_v before_o discourse_v do_v all_o lead_v we_o to_o a_o monarchy_n but_o there_o be_v more_o to_o be_v consider_v of_o in_o our_o french_a kingdom_n which_o ought_v to_o move_v all_o french_a heart_n very_o much_o to_o desire_v the_o preservation_n thereof_o and_o to_o think_v themselves_o happy_a that_o they_o may_v live_v under_o it_o i_o mean_v that_o which_o we_o touch_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o our_o speech_n namely_o the_o agreement_n &_o participation_n which_o it_o have_v with_o all_o good_a policy_n many_o politic_n have_v give_v wealth_n this_o out_o that_o no_o commonwealth_n institute_v to_o continue_v long_o aught_o to_o be_v simple_a or_o of_o one_o only_a kind_n but_o that_o the_o virtue_n &_o property_n of_o the_o other_o estate_n must_v meet_v together_o in_o it_o to_o the_o end_n that_o nothing_o grow_v out_o of_o proportion_n which_o may_v cause_v it_o to_o degenerate_a to_o the_o next_o evil_a and_o so_o consequent_o overthrow_v it_o this_o be_v first_o observe_v mingle_v by_o lycurgus_n who_o in_o ordain_v the_o lacedaemonian_a commonwealth_n mingle_v the_o senate_n with_o the_o king_n &_o after_o the_o ephory_n be_v establish_v above_o the_o king_n insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v mingle_v and_o weigh_v so_o equal_o together_o that_o a_o man_n can_v not_o well_o discern_v under_o what_o kind_n of_o government_n mix_v it_o be_v erect_v the_o carthaginian_a commonwealth_n also_o most_o flourish_a for_o a_o long_a time_n be_v so_o institute_v in_o the_o begin_n thereof_o it_o have_v king_n the_o aristocratical_a power_n of_o senator_n &_o the_o common_a people_n who_o have_v their_o pre-eminence_n mingle_v in_o thing_n belong_v unto_o they_o the_o roman_a commonwealth_n during_o the_o time_n of_o her_o great_a glory_n have_v these_o 3._o part_n so_o equal_o &_o proportionable_o temper_v that_o a_o man_n can_v not_o tell_v whether_o it_o
be_v altogether_o aristocratical_a or_o democratical_a or_o monarchical_a in_o look_v to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o consul_n a_o man_n will_v have_v judge_v it_o monarchical_a &_o royal_a to_o the_o senator_n aristocratical_a to_o compound_v the_o tribune_n &_o common_a sort_n democratical_a the_o venetian_n in_o their_o commonwealth_n represent_v all_o these_o estate_n their_o great_a council_n have_v sovereign_a power_n whereof_o the_o senate_n &_o the_o authority_n of_o all_o their_o magistrate_n depend_v do_v represent_v the_o popular_a estate_n the_o duke_n who_o be_v precedent_n as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v represent_v the_o royal_a power_n because_o he_o especial_o retain_v the_o gravity_n &_o dignity_n thereof_o and_o the_o college_n of_o ten_o man_n with_o the_o college_n of_o ancient_n common_o call_v sage_n represent_v the_o aristocraty_n as_o contarenus_n policy_n write_v as_o for_o our_o french_a monarchy_n it_o may_v well_o be_v say_v also_o to_o be_v partaker_n of_o all_o 3._o in_o regard_n of_o the_o government_n thereof_o albeit_o in_o truth_n the_o estate_n thereof_o be_v a_o simple_a &_o pure_a monarchy_n for_o the_o king_n be_v the_o monarch_n belove_a obey_v &_o reverence_v who_o although_o he_o have_v all_o power_n &_o sovereign_a authority_n to_o command_v &_o to_o do_v what_o he_o will_v yet_o this_o great_a &_o sovereign_a liberty_n seem_v in_o some_o sort_n to_o be_v rule_v &_o limit_v by_o good_a law_n &_o ordinance_n and_o by_o the_o multitude_n &_o great_a authority_n of_o officer_n &_o counsellor_n who_o be_v aswell_o near_o his_o person_n as_o in_o sundry_a place_n of_o his_o kingdom_n the_o 12._o peer_n the_o secret_a &_o privy_a counsel_n the_o parliament_n &_o great_a council_n the_o chamber_n of_o account_n the_o treasorer_n &_o general_n of_o charge_n resemble_v in_o some_o sort_n the_o aristocraty_n the_o state_n yearly_o hold_v in_o the_o province_n the_o mairalty_n of_o town_n shreevalty_n consulship_n capitolats_n &_o churchwarden_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o form_n of_o a_o democraty_n as_o siessel_n declare_v more_o at_o large_a moreover_o the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o be_v wont_v to_o be_v gather_v together_o to_o deliberate_v the_o king_n be_v precedent_n of_o all_o matter_n concern_v the_o estate_n do_v they_o not_o sufficient_o testify_v the_o happy_a order_n thereof_o draw_v near_o to_o the_o government_n of_o a_o good_a oeconomist_n when_o the_o king_n as_o aristotle_n say_v command_v in_o his_o kingdom_n as_o a_o good_a father_n of_o a_o family_n rule_v over_o his_o child_n with_o love_n and_o according_a to_o right_n and_o justice_n wherefore_o although_o all_o the_o authority_n of_o officer_n counsellor_n parliament_n and_o estate_n depend_v as_o river_n of_o a_o fountain_n of_o the_o only_a power_n of_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n yet_o of_o his_o fatherly_a and_o royal_a goodness_n he_o grant_v they_o such_o authority_n that_o hardly_o can_v he_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v very_o violent_a or_o too_o prejudicial_a to_o his_o subject_n and_o if_o some_o such_o action_n may_v be_v note_v they_o come_v rather_o through_o the_o fault_n of_o his_o counsellor_n than_o from_o his_o majesty_n thus_o let_v we_o conclude_v with_o plato_n that_o the_o royal_a government_n and_o authority_n ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o all_o other_o policy_n as_o that_o which_o draw_v near_a to_o the_o divinity_n but_o it_o must_v have_v a_o senate_n of_o good_a man_n join_v unto_o it_o after_o the_o form_n of_o a_o aristocratie_n as_o our_o king_n have_v always_o use_v to_o have_v of_o their_o natural_a benignity_n which_o make_v they_o inclinable_a to_o all_o exercise_n of_o virtue_n piety_n and_o justice_n of_o diverse_a kind_n of_o monarchy_n and_o of_o a_o tyranny_n chap._n 58._o achitob_n government_n the_o variety_n of_o manner_n and_o inclination_n to_o diverse_a thing_n which_o be_v we_o see_v particular_o in_o every_o one_o from_o his_o birth_n and_o general_o throughout_o all_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n dispose_v without_o doubt_n the_o people_n as_o they_o grow_v in_o age_n and_o judgement_n and_o according_a to_o their_o bring_v up_o to_o like_o one_o kind_n of_o monarchy_n government_n rather_o than_o another_o but_o frenchmen_n have_v even_o to_o these_o last_o time_n carry_v away_o the_o praise_n of_o a_o more_o natural_a and_o constant_a disposition_n love_n obedience_n and_o fidelity_n towards_o the_o majesty_n of_o a_o king_n than_o other_o nation_n ever_o show_v to_o their_o form_n of_o estate_n and_o government_n for_o among_o they_o all_o there_o be_v not_o one_o nation_n to_o be_v find_v that_o have_v so_o constant_o continue_v in_o their_o law_n and_o ancient_a custom_n without_o any_o alteration_n and_o change_n as_o this_o flourish_a monarchy_n which_o have_v also_o go_v beyond_o they_o all_o in_o goodness_n and_o mildness_n of_o government_n as_o we_o may_v see_v better_o my_o companion_n if_o we_o compare_v with_o it_o those_o sundry_a sort_n of_o monarchy_n which_o have_v be_v heretofore_o and_o do_v at_o this_o day_n flourish_v of_o which_o many_o come_v as_o near_o to_o a_o tyranny_n as_o we_o be_v far_o distant_a from_o it_o and_o to_o make_v a_o tyranny_n appear_v more_o odious_a we_o will_v consider_v the_o pernicious_a and_o miserable_a estate_n thereof_o aser._n tyrant_n as_o it_o proper_o belong_v to_o a_o royal_a estate_n to_o govern_v and_o to_o rule_v subject_n not_o according_a to_o the_o sensual_a appetite_n and_o disorder_a will_n of_o the_o prince_n but_o by_o maturity_n of_o counsel_n and_o by_o observation_n of_o law_n and_o of_o justice_n so_o it_o agree_v with_o a_o tyrant_n to_o reign_v by_o his_o absolute_a will_n without_o all_o regard_n either_o of_o law_n or_o of_o the_o precept_n of_o justice_n amana_n a_o tyrant_n say_v seneca_n differ_v from_o a_o king_n in_o effect_n not_o in_o name_n the_o one_o seek_v his_o own_o profit_n only_o and_o the_o other_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n now_o let_v we_o hear_v aram_n who_o will_v teach_v we_o to_o discern_v they_o well_o by_o their_o work_n aram._n among_o all_o the_o monarchy_n that_o ever_o be_v or_o be_v at_o this_o day_n among_o man_n most_o of_o the_o ancient_a author_n monarchy_n and_o great_a politic_n have_v note_v out_o five_o sundric_n sort_n of_o which_o i_o purpose_v here_o to_o discourse_v particular_o with_o brief_a example_n that_o the_o excellency_n of_o we_o may_v the_o better_o appear_v over_o other_o especial_o over_o those_o that_o decline_v much_o unto_o tyranny_n who_o shame_n and_o infamy_n i_o will_v here_o display_v the_o first_o and_o most_o ancient_a up_o kind_n of_o monarchy_n be_v that_o which_o be_v voluntary_o offer_v by_o the_o people_n for_o some_o heroical_a virtue_n appear_a in_o those_o man_n who_o they_o judge_v worthy_a to_o govern_v they_o just_o and_o upright_o and_o when_o they_o continue_v in_o this_o sort_n to_o declare_v themselves_o benefactor_n of_o the_o multitude_n in_o gather_v they_o together_o in_o give_v unto_o they_o territory_n and_o in_o distribute_v land_n among_o they_o in_o find_v out_o of_o art_n in_o make_v of_o war_n and_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n unto_o they_o their_o authority_n and_o power_n do_v lawful_o descend_v to_o their_o successor_n who_o have_v sovereign_a power_n in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o be_v chief_a in_o certain_a solemn_a ceremony_n of_o their_o sacrifice_n herodotus_n demosthenes_n aristotle_n cicero_n and_o many_o other_o make_v mention_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o monarchy_n after_o the_o flood_n when_o the_o number_n of_o man_n increase_v noah_n persuade_v his_o child_n and_o other_o of_o his_o posterity_n to_o disperse_v themselves_o in_o diverse_a country_n to_o till_o the_o ground_n and_o to_o build_v town_n and_o to_o this_o end_n he_o assign_v to_o every_o one_o his_o province_n by_o lot_n nimrod_n the_o son_n of_o cush_n who_o grandfather_n noah_n be_v abide_v nimrod_n with_o his_o man_n in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o chaldean_n and_o be_v their_o first_o king_n and_o the_o first_o king_n of_o babylon_n he_o be_v neighbour_n the_o first_o that_o begin_v to_o extend_v his_o bound_n by_o force_n upon_o his_o neighbour_n send_v whole_a company_n of_o people_n into_o many_o and_o diverse_a country_n to_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o other_o kingdom_n as_o history_n do_v give_v we_o certain_a knowledge_n thereof_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o many_o establish_v the_o first_o monarchy_n in_o assyria_n under_o he_o we_o read_v also_o in_o good_a author_n that_o the_o first_o and_o ancient_a king_n of_o egypt_n keep_v themselves_o a_o long_a time_n in_o this_o heroical_a virtue_n which_o egypt_n have_v procure_v unto_o they_o their_o dignity_n they_o live_v not_o disordered_o as_o those_o do_v who_o because_o of_o their_o dominion_n judge_v their_o own_o will_n to_o be_v a_o just_a law_n for_o they_o but_o they_o follow_v
the_o constitution_n of_o law_n aswell_o in_o the_o gather_n of_o their_o duty_n and_o tribute_n as_o in_o their_o manner_n of_o life_n they_o use_v the_o service_n of_o noble_a man_n and_o of_o learned_a prince_n child_n only_o who_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o year_n and_o be_v instruct_v in_o all_o science_n the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v that_o the_o king_n be_v prick_v forward_o with_o the_o sight_n of_o they_o that_o be_v about_o he_o may_v beware_v how_o he_o commit_v any_o thing_n worthy_a of_o reproach_n and_o true_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o corrupt_v prince_n so_o much_o as_o vicious_a servant_n who_o seek_v to_o please_v their_o sensual_a desire_n and_o affection_n when_o the_o king_n arise_v in_o the_o morning_n he_o be_v bind_v first_o to_o take_v and_o receive_v all_o the_o letter_n and_o request_n that_o be_v bring_v unto_o he_o that_o answer_v necessary_a matter_n first_o all_o his_o affair_n may_v be_v guide_v by_o order_n and_o reason_n then_o he_o go_v to_o the_o temple_n to_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o the_o god_n where_o the_o prelate_n and_o chief_a priest_n after_o people_n the_o sacrifice_n and_o prayer_n be_v end_v rehearse_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o people_n what_o virtue_n be_v in_o the_o king_n what_o reverence_n and_o religion_n towards_o the_o god_n be_v in_o he_o and_o what_o clemency_n and_o humanity_n towards_o man_n moreover_o he_o tell_v that_o he_o be_v continent_n just_a noble-minded_a true_a liberal_a one_o that_o bridle_v his_o desire_n and_o punish_v malefactor_n with_o a_o more_o mild_a and_o light_a punishment_n than_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o offence_n require_v reward_v also_o his_o subject_n with_o grace_n &_o gift_n that_o be_v great_a than_o their_o desert_n this_o do_v he_o exhort_v the_o king_n to_o a_o happy_a life_n agreeable_a to_o the_o god_n and_o likewise_o to_o good_a manner_n by_o follow_v after_o honour_n and_o virtue_n and_o therewithal_o propound_v unto_o he_o certain_a example_n of_o the_o excellent_a deed_n of_o ancient_a king_n egypt_n thereby_o to_o provoke_v he_o the_o rather_o thereunto_o these_o king_n live_v with_o simple_a meat_n as_o with_o veal_n &_o bird_n for_o all_o dish_n they_o keep_v very_o exact_o all_o the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n of_o their_o country_n in_o every_o point_n of_o their_o life_n which_o be_v no_o less_o direct_v even_o in_o the_o least_o thing_n than_o the_o simple_a of_o their_o subject_n and_o true_o so_o long_o as_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n be_v such_o zealous_a observer_n of_o their_o law_n and_o of_o justice_n &_o reign_v peaceable_o among_o their_o subject_n they_o bring_v many_o strange_a nation_n into_o their_o subjection_n &_o gather_v together_o infinite_a riches_n whereby_o they_o adorn_v their_o country_n with_o great_a building_n and_o sumptuous_a work_n and_o deck_v monarchy_n their_o town_n with_o many_o gift_n and_o benefit_n the_o barbarian_a kingdom_n be_v the_o second_o kind_n of_o monarchy_n namely_o the_o ancient_a monarchy_n of_o the_o assyrian_n mede_n and_o persian_n who_o prince_n usurp_v lordly_a rule_n over_o their_o good_n and_o person_n and_o govern_v their_o subject_n as_o a_o father_n of_o a_o family_n do_v his_o slave_n which_o kind_n of_o government_n savour_v more_o of_o a_o tyranny_n than_o of_o a_o kingdom_n beside_o it_o be_v direct_o against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o keep_v every_o one_o in_o his_o liberty_n and_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o own_o good_n notwithstanding_o when_v by_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n and_o of_o just_a war_n a_o prince_n be_v make_v lord_n over_o any_o people_n they_o proper_o belong_v to_o he_o that_o conquer_v and_o they_o that_o be_v overcome_v be_v make_v his_o slave_n by_o the_o ancient_a tyranny_n consent_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o this_o make_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o lordlike_o monarchy_n and_o a_o tyrannic_n which_o abuse_v free_a subject_n as_o slave_n of_o this_o second_o kind_n of_o monarchy_n be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n as_o plato_n write_v under_o cambyses_n xerxes_n and_o other_o king_n until_o the_o last_o darius_n for_o usurp_v more_o absolute_a authority_n to_o rule_v than_o government_n be_v convenient_a they_o begin_v to_o contemn_v their_o vassal_n and_o to_o account_v of_o they_o as_o of_o slave_n and_o put_v no_o more_o confidence_n in_o they_o they_o entertain_v into_o their_o service_n mercenary_a soldier_n and_o stranger_n whereby_o they_o make_v their_o own_o subject_n unfit_a for_o war_n and_o so_o in_o the_o end_n lose_v their_o estate_n when_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v attain_v to_o the_o top_n of_o worldly_a prosperity_n such_o be_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o turk_n at_o this_o turk_n day_n wherein_o he_o be_v sole_a lord_n command_v over_o his_o subject_n in_o rigorous_a manner_n aswell_o over_o the_o musulman_n as_o christian_n and_o jew_n he_o use_v in_o his_o principal_a affair_n which_o concern_v peace_n and_o war_n and_o matter_n of_o government_n the_o service_n of_o runagate_n slave_n who_o he_o place_v in_o authority_n change_v or_o depose_v as_o he_o think_v good_a without_o peril_n and_o envy_n yea_o he_o strangle_v they_o upon_o the_o least_o suspicion_n or_o dislike_n conceive_v of_o they_o not_o spare_v his_o own_o child_n and_o other_o of_o his_o blood_n if_o they_o anger_v he_o so_o do_v sultan_n solyman_n deal_v with_o hibrahim_n bascha_n who_o be_v bascha_n almost_o of_o equal_a authority_n with_o he_o insomuch_o that_o he_o be_v there_o call_v the_o seignour_n king_n of_o the_o janitzary_n the_o bascha_n and_o king_n of_o the_o man_n of_o arm_n nevertheless_o in_o one_o night_n wherein_o he_o make_v he_o stay_v &_o sup_v with_o he_o &_o lie_v in_o his_o own_o chamber_n he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v slay_v and_o his_o body_n to_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o sea_n the_o morrow_n after_o he_o seize_v upon_o his_o good_n as_o confiscate_v and_o carry_v they_o away_o and_o yet_o no_o man_n ever_o know_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o death_n except_o it_o be_v this_o that_o he_o be_v grow_v too_o great_a and_o consequent_o suspect_v of_o his_o master_n who_o be_v a_o tyrant_n rather_o than_o a_o pleasure_n king_n likewise_o he_o keep_v in_o his_o hand_n all_o the_o lordship_n of_o his_o kingdom_n which_o he_o distribute_v to_o man_n of_o war_n who_o be_v charge_v to_o maintain_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o man_n of_o arm_n and_o of_o horse_n according_a to_o the_o rate_n of_o their_o revenue_n and_o when_o it_o please_v he_o he_o take_v they_o away_o again_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o man_n in_o all_o the_o country_n under_o his_o obedience_n that_o possess_v town_n castle_n and_o village_n or_o dwell_v in_o strong_a house_n or_o that_o dare_v build_v high_a than_o one_o story_n or_o than_o a_o doove-house_n the_o great_a moscovia_n knes_n or_o duke_n of_o moscovia_n exceed_v for_o severity_n and_o rigour_n of_o command_v all_o the_o monarch_n in_o the_o world_n have_v obtain_v such_o authority_n over_o his_o subject_n both_o ecclesiastical_a and_o secular_a that_o he_o may_v dispose_v of_o their_o good_n and_o life_n at_o his_o pleasure_n so_o that_o none_o dare_v gainsay_v he_o in_o any_o thing_n they_o confess_v public_o that_o the_o will_n of_o their_o prince_n be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o that_o whatsoever_o ethiopia_n he_o do_v be_v do_v by_o the_o will_n of_o god_n the_o king_n of_o ethiopia_n be_v also_o a_o lordlike_a monarch_n have_v as_o paulus_n jovius_fw-la affirm_v 50._o king_n no_o less_o subject_a unto_o he_o than_o slave_n slave_n and_o francis_n aluarez_n write_v that_o he_o have_v see_v the_o great_a chancellor_n of_o that_o country_n scourge_v stark_o naked_a with_o other_o lord_n as_o the_o very_a slave_n of_o the_o prince_n wherein_o they_o think_v themselves_o great_o honour_v the_o peru._n emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o have_v bring_v under_o his_o obedience_n the_o kingdom_n of_o peru_n make_v himself_o sovereign_a lord_n thereof_o in_o regard_n of_o good_n which_o the_o subject_n have_v not_o but_o as_o they_o farm_v they_o or_o for_o term_n of_o life_n at_o the_o monarchy_n most_o the_o three_o kind_n of_o monarchy_n whereof_o the_o ancient_n make_v mention_v be_v that_o of_o lacedemonia_fw-la wherein_o the_o king_n have_v not_o absolute_a power_n but_o in_o time_n of_o war_n out_o of_o the_o country_n and_o a_o certain_a pre-eminence_n over_o the_o sacrifice_n we_o make_v mention_v of_o their_o government_n before_o the_o first_o king_n in_o rome_n be_v sacrificer_n also_o and_o afterward_o the_o emperor_n call_v themselves_o pontifices_fw-la that_o be_v chief_a bishop_n and_o those_o of_o constantinople_n be_v consecrate_v as_o religion_n our_o king_n of_o france_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n the_o caliphaes_n of_o the_o saracen_n be_v king_n and_o chief_a bishop_n in_o their_o religion_n the_o
one_o in_o bagdet_n the_o other_o in_o cayre_n the_o king_n of_o calecuth_n be_v chief_a of_o his_o religion_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n go_v before_o the_o other_o king_n of_o india_n in_o dignity_n and_o be_v call_v samory_n that_o be_v to_o say_v god_n on_o earth_n the_o pope_n command_v over_o the_o temporalty_n of_o the_o church_n call_v s._n peter_n patrimony_n as_o king_n and_o be_v rest_n of_o the_o latin_n christian_n church_n as_o head_n of_o the_o religion_n i_o mean_v in_o those_o place_n &_o of_o those_o person_n where_o he_o be_v so_o take_v and_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n of_o england_n certain_a year_n past_a take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o king_n and_o supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n the_o four_o elective_a kind_n of_o monarchy_n be_v elective_a not_o hereditary_a in_o some_o place_n for_o term_n of_o life_n as_o the_o empire_n of_o almaigne_n the_o kingdom_n of_o polonia_n of_o bohemia_n and_o of_o hungaria_n in_o other_o place_n for_o a_o certain_a time_n as_o be_v the_o dictatorship_n at_o rome_n these_o estate_n be_v not_o common_o so_o sure_a and_o durable_a as_o those_o that_o be_v hereditary_a because_o of_o the_o practice_n &_o forestalling_a of_o voice_n which_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n use_v whereupon_o sedition_n arise_v to_o the_o great_a detriment_n of_o those_o kingdom_n for_o the_o prince_n be_v dead_a the_o estate_n remain_v dead_a in_o a_o pure_a anarchy_n without_o king_n without_o lord_n without_o government_n &_o in_o danger_n of_o ruin_n like_v to_o a_o ship_n without_o a_o pilot_n which_o be_v ready_a to_o be_v cast_v away_o with_o the_o first_o wind_n that_o blow_v also_o a_o gate_n be_v set_v open_a to_o thief_n and_o murderer_n who_o kill_v and_o slay_v at_o their_o pleasure_n upon_o hope_n of_o impunity_n as_o it_o be_v common_o to_o be_v see_v as_o history_n rehearse_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o thune_n of_o the_o pope_n souldan_n of_o egypt_n and_o of_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n where_o the_o seat_n be_v vacant_a the_o first_o thing_n that_o be_v common_o do_v be_v the_o break_v open_a of_o prison_n the_o kill_n of_o jailer_n the_o let_v out_o of_o guilty_a person_n and_o the_o revenge_a of_o injury_n by_o all_o possible_a mean_n and_o this_o continue_v until_o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n have_v agree_v upon_o a_o successor_n and_o in_o deed_n in_o the_o year_n 1522._o two_o be_v execute_v against_o who_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o at_o sundry_a tumult_n move_v at_o this_o election_n they_o have_v slay_v a_o hundred_o and_o sixteen_o man_n germany_n as_o touch_v the_o empire_n of_o almaigne_n their_o history_n be_v full_a of_o impoverishmente_n fall_v upon_o they_o through_o the_o election_n of_o their_o emperor_n as_o well_o by_o civil_a war_n as_o by_o murder_n and_o poison_n so_o that_o within_o three_o hundred_o popedom_n and_o threescore_o year_n since_o the_o empire_n fall_v under_o the_o election_n of_o seven_o prince_n eight_o or_o nine_o emperor_n have_v be_v slay_v or_o poison_v beside_o those_o that_o have_v be_v shameful_o thrust_v out_o of_o their_o imperial_a seat_n ecclesiastical_a person_n also_o have_v not_o want_v civil_a war_n about_o their_o election_n wherein_o no_o such_o provision_n can_v be_v make_v but_o that_o two_o and_o twenty_o pope_n be_v cut_v off_o estate_n and_o many_o thrust_v out_o of_o their_o seat_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o register_n of_o the_o vatican_n now_o we_o must_v note_v further_o that_o among_o the_o elective_a estate_n every_o election_n be_v either_o of_o such_o person_n as_o the_o electour_n like_v of_o as_o in_o germany_n they_o do_v not_o only_o choose_v for_o emperor_n the_o prince_n of_o almaigne_n out_o of_o diverse_a family_n but_o sometime_o stranger_n have_v be_v choose_v as_o alphonsus_n king_n of_o spain_n and_o richard_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n and_o brother_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o or_o else_o it_o be_v out_o of_o certain_a inferior_a estate_n as_o 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pass_v to_o the_o detriment_n of_o the_o realm_n notwithstanding_o any_o letter_n of_o commandment_n whatsoever_o among_o other_o thing_n the_o king_n may_v not_o alienate_v his_o crown_n revenue_n without_o some_o cause_n know_v to_o the_o say_a officer_n of_o account_n and_o to_o the_o parliament_n and_o which_o be_v more_o public_a treaty_n with_o neighbour_n state_n edict_n and_o decree_n have_v no_o authority_n before_o they_o be_v publish_v in_o the_o high_a court_n by_o which_o moderation_n his_o power_n be_v not_o lessen_v but_o make_v sure_a more_o durable_a and_o less_o burdensome_a to_o his_o subject_n be_v whole_o separate_v from_o tyranny_n which_o be_v hate_v of_o god_n and_o man_n as_o we_o may_v have_v further_a knowledge_n by_o discourse_v thereof_o particular_o so_o that_o over_o and_o beside_o those_o five_o kind_n of_o monarchy_n mention_v of_o we_o tyranny_n may_v be_v put_v for_o the_o sixth_o which_o we_o may_v call_v that_o wherein_o the_o monarch_n tread_v 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of_o stranger_n the_o one_o rejoice_v in_o assure_a rest_n the_o other_o languish_v in_o perpetual_a fear_n the_o one_o be_v honour_v in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o long_v for_o after_o his_o death_n the_o other_o be_v defame_v in_o his_o life_n and_o rend_v in_o piece_n after_o his_o death_n example_n hereof_o be_v dionysius_n in_o every_o man_n sight_n and_o therefore_o diogenes_n the_o sinopian_a meeting_n one_o day_n in_o the_o city_n of_o corinth_n with_o dionysius_n the_o young_a tyrant_n of_o syracuse_n who_o be_v then_o bring_v into_o the_o estate_n of_o a_o private_a man_n banish_v from_o his_o country_n and_o fall_v from_o his_o dignity_n speak_v thus_o unto_o he_o true_o dionysius_n thou_o be_v now_o in_o a_o estate_n unworthy_a of_o thou_o the_o tyrant_n stand_v still_o withal_o make_v he_o this_o answer_n i_o like_v thou_o well_o diogenes_n because_o thou_o have_v compassion_n of_o my_o miserable_a fortune_n what_o reply_v the_o philosopher_n do_v thou_o think_v that_o i_o pity_v thou_o i_o be_o rather_o grieve_v to_o see_v such_o a_o slave_n as_o thou_o who_o deserve_v to_o grow_v old_a and_o to_o die_v in_o that_o curse_a estate_n of_o a_o tyrant_n as_o thy_o father_n do_v to_o take_v thy_o pleasure_n in_o such_o safety_n and_o to_o pass_v away_o thy_o time_n free_o among_o we_o without_o fear_n and_o to_o say_v truth_n tyranny_n be_v such_o a_o miserable_a condition_n that_o even_o they_o that_o practise_v it_o and_o glory_n therein_o be_v constrain_v many_o time_n to_o confess_v with_o their_o own_o mouth_n that_o no_o tyrant_n kind_n of_o life_n be_v so_o wretched_a as_o they_o this_o self_n tyrant_n dionysius_n when_o he_o be_v in_o the_o great_a glory_n of_o his_o estate_n declare_v as_o much_o to_o democles_n one_o of_o his_o familiar_a friend_n who_o have_v say_v that_o he_o be_v most_o happy_a will_v thou_o quoth_v dionysius_n to_o he_o enjoy_v my_o felicity_n but_o for_o one_o day_n only_o whereunto_o when_o democles_n agree_v dionysius_n he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v serve_v at_o the_o table_n as_o himself_o be_v wont_v to_o be_v with_o all_o the_o magnificence_n that_o can_v be_v devise_v hang_v in_o the_o mean_a while_o a_o sword_n right_n over_o his_o head_n which_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o roof_n aloft_o only_o by_o one_o hair_n of_o a_o horse_n tail_n when_o democles_n perceive_v that_o he_o be_v well_o content_v to_o make_v a_o short_a dinner_n and_o to_o pass_v away_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o day_n in_o his_o former_a estate_n loe_o quoth_v the_o tyrant_n then_o unto_o he_o how_o happy_a our_o life_n be_v which_o continue_v with_o all_o our_o arm_a guard_n hang_v but_o by_o a_o little_a thread_n moreover_o the_o reign_n of_o tyrant_n be_v without_o measure_n and_o reason_n and_o guide_v only_o by_o violence_n can_v be_v of_o any_o long_a continuance_n this_o be_v that_o which_o thales_n the_o wise_a man_n say_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o strange_a or_o rare_a as_o a_o old_a tyrant_n and_o albeit_o they_o live_v miserable_o in_o perpetual_a distrust_n of_o every_o one_o yea_o of_o their_o near_a kindred_n yet_o their_o end_n be_v more_o wretched_a for_o there_o end_n be_v few_o of_o they_o that_o die_v not_o a_o cruel_a and_o extraordinary_a death_n most_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v and_o murder_v and_o other_o persecute_v with_o strange_a grief_n die_v like_o mad_a and_o desperate_a man_n through_o the_o remembrance_n of_o their_o corrupt_a life_n and_o of_o the_o cruelty_n which_o they_o have_v commit_v in_o ancient_a time_n tyranny_n be_v so_o detestable_a tyrant_n that_o even_o scholar_n and_o woman_n seek_v to_o win_v the_o reward_n of_o honour_n by_o kill_a tyrant_n as_o aristotle_n the_o logician_n do_v who_o slay_v a_o tyrant_n of_o sycionia_n and_o as_o thebes_n who_o kill_v her_o husband_n alexander_n tyrannt_n of_o the_o pherean_o thirty_o tyrant_n be_v slay_v in_o one_o day_n in_o the_o city_n of_o athens_n by_o theramenes_n thrasibulus_n and_o archippus_n who_o have_v but_o threescore_o and_o ten_o man_n to_o execute_v that_o enterprise_n leander_n tyrant_n of_o cyrena_n be_v take_v alive_a and_o be_v sew_v into_o a_o leather_n bag_n be_v cast_v into_o the_o sea_n aristodemus_n tyrant_n of_o cume_n take_v xenocrita_n by_o force_n be_v a_o wealthy_a citizen_n daughter_n who_o he_o have_v banish_v and_o keep_v she_o with_o he_o as_o his_o wife_n she_o stir_v up_o thymoteles_n and_o other_o to_o recover_v the_o liberty_n of_o their_o country_n who_o be_v safe_o let_v into_o the_o tyrant_n chamber_n by_o she_o slay_v aristodemus_n beside_o the_o auncientes_n have_v appoint_v great_a reward_n and_o recompense_n tyrant_n for_o the_o murderer_n of_o tyrant_n namely_o title_n of_o nobility_n of_o prowess_n of_o chivalry_n image_n and_o honourable_a title_n to_o be_v short_a the_o good_n
authority_n yet_o he_o be_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o kind_n with_o they_o a_o man_n command_v man_n and_o free_a over_o those_o that_o be_v free_a not_o over_o beast_n or_o slave_n as_o aristotle_n say_v very_o well_o and_o if_o he_o will_v have_v that_o excellent_a title_n which_o we_o give_v to_o god_n the_o prince_n of_o all_o man_n call_v he_o our_o father_n he_o must_v procure_v it_o not_o by_o threaten_n and_o fear_n but_o by_o good_a deed_n by_o meekness_n and_o humanity_n which_o will_v stand_v he_o in_o steed_n of_o a_o sure_a guard_n to_o preserve_v his_o estate_n for_o the_o love_n and_o loyalty_n of_o his_o subject_n will_v subject_n great_o increase_v thereby_o of_o which_o the_o assurance_n of_o monarchy_n depend_v when_o the_o nobility_n and_o common-people_n use_v to_o fear_n not_o he_o but_o for_o his_o sake_n that_o command_v they_o than_o he_o see_v with_o many_o eye_n hear_v with_o many_o ear_n and_o perceive_v a_o far_o off_o whatsoever_o be_v do_v let_v the_o prince_n have_v this_o say_n of_o plutarch_n always_o engrave_v in_o his_o soul_n that_o nothing_o here_o below_o please_v god_n more_o or_o draw_v near_a to_o his_o divine_a nature_n than_o to_o rule_v well_o in_o all_o justice_n and_o equity_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a charge_n of_o his_o vocation_n and_o that_o unto_o which_o he_o be_v straight_o bind_v in_o respect_n subject_n of_o his_o subject_n for_o as_o the_o subject_n owe_v obedience_n aid_n and_o reverence_n to_o his_o lord_n so_o the_o prince_n owe_v justice_n defence_n and_o protection_n to_o his_o subject_n when_o a_o prince_n show_v himself_o upright_o indifferent_a and_o true_a of_o his_o word_n to_o all_o it_o be_v the_o great_a felicity_n that_o can_v happen_v to_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o that_o which_o crow_v the_o monarch_n after_o thereof_o with_o great_a glory_n and_o honour_n and_o true_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o be_v more_o careful_a to_o obtain_v that_o praise_n and_o reputation_n which_o proceed_v of_o goodness_n and_o virtue_n than_o that_o which_o come_v of_o strength_n and_o power_n for_o as_o the_o divine_a nature_n unto_o which_o king_n must_v endeavour_n to_o conform_v their_o work_n and_o action_n excel_v all_o other_o essence_n and_o nature_n chief_o in_o three_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o immortality_n power_n and_o goodness_n so_o a_o prince_n must_v strive_v to_o excel_v his_o subject_n not_o so_o much_o in_o the_o immortality_n of_o his_o name_n or_o in_o power_n as_o in_o goodness_n which_o virtue_n be_v certain_o much_o more_o venerable_a and_o draw_v quality_n near_a to_o the_o divinity_n for_o to_o be_v incorruptible_a and_o immortal_a the_o four_o element_n and_o the_o whole_a frame_n be_v endue_v with_o that_o quality_n as_o natural_a philosopher_n maintain_v and_o as_o for_o strength_n and_o power_n earthquake_n lightning_n tempestuous_a whirlwind_n flood_n and_o inundation_n of_o water_n be_v full_a of_o force_n and_o might_n but_o nothing_o be_v partaker_n of_o justice_n uprightness_n and_o equity_n except_o it_o be_v divine_a and_o that_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o reason_n and_o understanding_n so_o that_o as_o the_o same_o plutark_o say_v we_o only_o be_v capable_a of_o that_o good_a of_o virtue_n that_o come_v from_o god_n to_o be_v short_a let_v the_o prince_n be_v diligent_o teach_v while_o he_o be_v young_a and_o labour_n to_o know_v how_o he_o may_v adorn_v his_o name_n with_o work_n answerable_a to_o those_o excellent_a epithits_n and_o title_n wherewith_o julius_n pollux_n who_o be_v governor_n to_o the_o emperor_n commodus_n in_o his_o young_a year_n prince_n set_v forth_o a_o good_a king_n he_o call_v he_o father_n gentle_a acceptable_a merciful_a prudent_a just_a curteows_a noble-minded_a free_a a_o contemner_n of_o money_n not_o subject_a to_o passion_n but_o command_v over_o himself_o one_o that_o overcom_v pleasure_n and_o use_v reason_n quick_a of_o judgement_n sharp_a provident_a good_a in_o counsel_v just_a sober_a godly_a and_o full_a of_o good_a religion_n careful_a over_o the_o welfare_n of_o man_n constant_a firm_a no_o deceiver_n mind_v great_a thing_n deck_v with_o authority_n industrious_a a_o quick_a dispatcher_n of_o affair_n careful_a over_o those_o who_o he_o command_v a_o saviour_n ready_a to_o do_v good_a slow_a to_o revenge_v always_o one_o and_o the_o same_o without_o turn_v aside_o incline_v great_o to_o justice_n easy_a to_o have_v access_n unto_o courteous_a in_o speech_n gentle_a to_o they_o that_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o he_o plain_a a_o lover_n of_o virtuous_a and_o valiant_a man_n who_o nevertheless_o be_v not_o desirous_a of_o war_n a_o lover_n of_o peace_n a_o peacemaker_n a_o precise_a observer_n thereof_o bear_v to_o correct_v the_o manner_n of_o people_n skilful_a in_o discharge_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o king_n and_o prince_n have_v knowledge_n to_o make_v good_a law_n bear_v to_o profit_v every_o one_o and_o of_o a_o divine_a form_n a_o prince_n of_o noble_a birth_n shall_v feel_v himself_o great_o provoke_v to_o desire_v and_o seek_v after_o these_o excellent_a gift_n and_o grace_n through_o the_o consideration_n of_o example_n propound_v unto_o he_o concern_v the_o life_n &_o prince_n deed_n of_o so_o many_o famous_a and_o worthy_a man_n as_o be_v at_o this_o day_n after_o innumerable_a age_n reviue_v again_o by_o mean_n of_o history_n and_o it_o can_v be_v but_o he_o will_v be_v great_o prick_v forward_a to_o conform_v himself_o unto_o they_o thereby_o to_o give_v like_o occasion_n to_o good_a wit_n to_o write_v sing_v and_o publish_v his_o praise_n what_o prince_n will_v not_o burn_v with_o a_o jealous_a desire_n of_o virtue_n when_o he_o hear_v that_o the_o only_a fame_n thereof_o in_o the_o person_n of_o scipio_n africanus_n allure_v and_o ravish_v thief_n africanus_n and_o robber_n with_o such_o a_o admiration_n that_o when_o they_o understand_v that_o he_o be_v in_o a_o house_n far_o from_o any_o town_n they_o do_v beset_v it_o round_o and_o as_o he_o stand_v in_o his_o defence_n to_o drive_v they_o away_o they_o throw_v down_o their_o weapon_n assure_v he_o that_o they_o come_v thither_o only_o to_o see_v and_o to_o reverence_v he_o as_o in_o deed_n they_o do_v what_o prince_n will_v not_o be_v possess_v with_o joy_n when_o he_o hear_v that_o menander_n king_n of_o the_o menander_n bactrian_n be_v so_o belove_v of_o his_o subject_n for_o his_o justice_n and_o virtue_n that_o after_o his_o death_n the_o city_n be_v in_o great_a contention_n which_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o honour_n of_o his_o burial_n for_o the_o appease_n of_o ẇhich_v strife_n order_n be_v take_v that_o each_o of_o they_o shall_v make_v a_o tomb_n who_o will_v not_o be_v move_v with_o love_n towards_o the_o goodness_n of_o trajan_n emperor_n trajan_n of_o the_o roman_n when_o he_o hear_v his_o panegyricall_a oration_n wherein_o pliny_n after_o he_o have_v extol_v he_o to_o heaven_n conclude_v thus_o that_o the_o great_a happiness_n which_o can_v come_v to_o the_o empire_n be_v that_o the_o god_n take_v example_n by_o the_o life_n of_o trajan_n who_o will_v not_o desire_v the_o honour_n that_o agesilaus_n king_n agesilaus_n receive_v when_o he_o be_v fine_v by_o the_o ephorye_n because_o he_o have_v steal_v away_o the_o heart_n and_o win_v the_o love_n of_o all_o his_o citizen_n to_o himself_o alone_o who_o will_v not_o aristides_n wish_v to_o have_v the_o surname_n of_o aristides_n the_o just_a as_o divine_a and_o royal_a a_o title_n as_o ever_o king_n can_v obtain_v rather_o than_o as_o many_o use_n to_o be_v call_v conqueror_n besieger_n thunderer_n brief_o unto_o these_o example_n oppose_v the_o reprehension_n and_o mark_n of_o perpetual_a infamy_n which_o history_n set_v upon_o evil_a prince_n and_o it_o can_v be_v but_o that_o a_o prince_n well_o bring_v up_o and_o exercise_v in_o the_o love_n and_o study_v of_o virtue_n will_v be_v very_o desirous_a to_o show_v forth_o the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n thereof_o especial_o if_o he_o be_v well_o instruct_v in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n and_o knowledge_n of_o his_o duty_n whereof_o he_o shall_v have_v perfect_a understanding_n in_o the_o law_n of_o god_n which_o he_o be_v command_v 19_o by_o the_o sovereign_a king_n of_o all_o to_o have_v with_o he_o to_o read_v in_o it_o all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n and_o to_o obey_v it_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v reign_v happy_o in_o earth_n and_o final_o in_o heaven_n of_o the_o office_n and_o duty_n of_o a_o king_n chap._n 60._o amana_n avgustus_n caesar_n hear_v some_o rehearse_v that_o alexander_n the_o great_a after_o he_o have_v finish_v most_o of_o his_o conquest_n at_o two_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o age_n say_v that_o he_o take_v great_a care_n to_o know_v what_o he_o shall_v do_v afterward_o i_o wonder_v say_v this_o wise_a monarch_n at_o the_o empire_n speech_n of_o that_o great_a
child_n of_o france_n or_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o for_o other_o matter_n the_o king_n sit_v among_o they_o and_o be_v president_n except_o at_o one_o assembly_n wherein_o be_v debate_v the_o noble_a cause_n that_o ever_o be_v namely_o to_o who_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n belong_v after_o the_o death_n of_o charles_n the_o fair_a whether_o to_o his_o cousin_n philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n or_o to_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n king_n philip_n be_v not_o precedent_n not_o be_v at_o that_o time_n king_n and_o beside_o a_o party_n no_o doubt_n but_o the_o people_n receive_v great_a benefit_n by_o this_o assembly_n of_o estate_n for_o this_o good_a come_v unto_o they_o that_o they_o may_v draw_v near_o to_o the_o king_n person_n to_o make_v their_o complaint_n unto_o he_o to_o present_v he_o their_o request_n and_o to_o obtain_v remedy_n and_o necessary_a provision_n for_o redress_n whereby_o we_o may_v easy_o judge_v that_o many_o who_o have_v write_v of_o the_o duty_n of_o magistrate_n and_o such_o like_a treatise_n be_v great_o deceive_v in_o prince_n maintain_v this_o that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o people_n be_v above_o the_o prince_n which_o lay_v open_v a_o gap_n to_o the_o rebellion_n of_o subject_n against_o their_o sovereign_n so_o that_o this_o opinion_n can_v have_v no_o reason_n or_o good_a ground_n to_o lean_v upon_o for_o if_o this_o be_v true_a the_o commonwealth_n will_v not_o be_v a_o kingdom_n or_o monarchy_n but_o a_o pure_a aristocratie_n as_o we_o have_v declare_v heretofore_o yea_o what_o show_v of_o reason_n be_v there_o to_o maintain_v this_o error_n see_v every_o one_o in_o particular_a &_o all_o in_o general_a bow_n their_o knee_n before_o the_o king_n use_v humble_o request_v &_o supplication_n which_o his_o majesty_n receive_v or_o reject_v as_o it_o seem_v best_a unto_o he_o but_o in_o this_o case_n we_o except_v a_o king_n that_o be_v captive_a beside_o himself_o or_o in_o his_o infancy_n for_o that_o which_o be_v they_o decree_v by_o the_o estate_n be_v authorize_v as_o from_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o the_o prince_n moreover_o we_o may_v see_v what_o great_a good_a come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o assembly_n of_o his_o estate_n in_o the_o first_o speech_n which_o master_n michael_n de_fw-fr l'_fw-fr hospital_n chancellor_n of_o france_n make_v at_o the_o last_o assembly_n of_o estate_n at_o orleans_n where_o he_o confute_v at_o large_a their_o opinion_n that_o say_v that_o the_o king_n after_o a_o sort_n diminish_v his_o power_n by_o take_v advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o his_o subject_n see_v he_o be_v not_o bind_v so_o to_o do_v as_o also_o that_o he_o make_v himself_o too_o familiar_a with_o they_o which_o breed_v contempt_n and_o abase_v his_o royal_a dignity_n but_o we_o may_v answer_v they_o wife_n as_o theopompus_n king_n of_o sparta_n do_v his_o wife_n who_o object_v this_o unto_o he_o by_o way_n of_o reproach_n that_o by_o bring_v in_o the_o ephory_n and_o mingle_v their_o government_n with_o he_o he_o will_v leave_v his_o authority_n and_o power_n less_o to_o his_o child_n than_o he_o receive_v it_o from_o his_o predecessor_n nay_o say_v this_o prince_n unto_o she_o i_o will_v leave_v it_o great_a because_o it_o shall_v be_v more_o assure_v the_o emperor_n aurelius_n say_v as_o much_o to_o his_o mother_n because_o he_o free_o hear_v every_o one_o beside_o as_o we_o see_v that_o in_o any_o great_a peril_n of_o sea_n or_o fire_n kindle_v to_o the_o danger_n of_o public_a profit_n no_o comparison_n man_n service_n or_o succour_n be_v reject_v how_o base_a soever_o his_o calling_n be_v so_o it_o can_v but_o be_v profitable_a for_o the_o estate_n when_o it_o be_v threaten_v with_o ruin_n and_o the_o affair_n thereof_o be_v of_o great_a importance_n to_o receive_v the_o counsel_n of_o all_o that_o have_v interest_n therein_o lay_v the_o opinion_n in_o the_o balance_n rather_o than_o the_o person_n from_o who_o they_o come_v and_o hereby_o the_o sovereign_a majesty_n and_o prudence_n of_o a_o prince_n be_v know_v when_o he_o have_v both_o power_n and_o skill_n to_o weigh_v and_o to_o judge_v of_o their_o advice_n that_o give_v he_o counsel_n and_o to_o conclude_v with_o the_o sound_a not_o the_o great_a side_n but_o to_o go_v forward_o with_o that_o which_o remain_v let_v so_o many_o as_o have_v this_o honour_n to_o be_v ordinary_a counsellor_n to_o prince_n remember_v the_o say_n of_o solon_n the_o wise_a that_o they_o be_v not_o call_v estate_n thither_o to_o please_v and_o to_o speak_v to_o their_o like_n but_o to_o utter_v the_o truth_n and_o to_o give_v they_o good_a counsel_n for_o common_a safety_n that_o they_o must_v bring_v with_o they_o for_o a_o assure_a and_o certain_a foundation_n of_o their_o conference_n about_o state-affair_n a_o good_a intent_n move_v with_o reason_n and_o judgement_n to_o profit_v he_o not_o with_o passion_n or_o desire_n of_o vainglory_n of_o covetousness_n of_o emulation_n of_o any_o other_o imperfection_n that_o lead_v they_o to_o their_o private_a profit_n that_o they_o must_v at_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o council_n chamber_n unclothe_v themselves_o of_o favour_n towards_o some_o of_o hatred_n towards_o other_o and_o of_o ambition_n in_o themselves_o and_o aim_v at_o no_o other_o mark_n than_o at_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o this_o end_n they_o must_v necessary_o be_v furnish_v with_o wisdom_n justice_n and_o loyalty_n estate_n as_o for_o skill_n and_o knowledge_n although_o it_o be_v requisite_a in_o counsellor_n of_o estate_n namely_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n of_o history_n and_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o commonwealth_n yet_o sound_a judgement_n integrity_n and_o prudence_n be_v much_o more_o necessary_a above_o all_o thing_n they_o must_v hold_v nothing_o prince_n of_o other_o prince_n and_o seignory_n that_o may_v bind_v they_o to_o their_o service_n and_o yet_o now_o a_o day_n to_o receive_v a_o pension_n of_o they_o be_v so_o common_a a_o matter_n but_o very_o pernicious_a in_o any_o estate_n that_o it_o be_v grow_v to_o a_o custom_n agesilaus_n agesilaus_n will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o receive_v a_o letter_n which_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n write_v unto_o he_o but_o say_v to_o his_o messenger_n that_o if_o the_o king_n be_v friend_n to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n he_o need_v not_o write_v particular_o to_o he_o because_o he_o will_v also_o remain_v his_o friend_n but_o if_o he_o be_v their_o enemy_n neither_o letter_n nor_o any_o thing_n else_o shall_v make_v he_o for_o his_o part_n otherwise_o affect_v to_o be_v short_a let_v counsellor_n of_o estate_n learn_v of_o plutarch_n that_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o they_o to_o be_v free_a from_o all_o passion_n and_o affection_n because_o in_o give_v of_o counsel_n the_o mind_n have_v most_o force_n towards_o that_o whereunto_o the_o duty_n will_n be_v most_o incline_v as_o for_o fear_n danger_n or_o threaten_n they_o must_v never_o stay_v they_o from_o do_v their_o duty_n but_o let_v they_o constant_o propound_v and_o maintain_v that_o which_o they_o judge_v to_o be_v good_a and_o profitable_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n we_o read_v that_o the_o thasiens_n make_v war_n with_o great_a vehemency_n against_o the_o athenian_n publish_v a_o decree_n that_o whosoever_o counsel_v or_o speak_v at_o any_o time_n of_o conclude_v a_o peace_n between_o they_o shall_v die_v the_o death_n hereof_o within_o a_o while_n after_o one_o of_o the_o citizen_n consider_v what_o great_a hurt_n his_o country_n receive_v by_o that_o war_n come_v one_o day_n into_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o people_n with_o a_o halter_n about_o his_o neck_n and_o cry_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n that_o he_o be_v come_v thither_o to_o deliver_v the_o commonwealth_n by_o his_o death_n that_o they_o shall_v put_v he_o to_o death_n when_o they_o will_v and_o that_o for_o his_o part_n he_o give_v they_o counsel_n to_o abrogate_v that_o law_n and_o to_o make_v peace_n which_o be_v do_v and_o he_o pardon_v caesar_n considius_n a_o roman_a senator_n will_v never_o be_v from_o the_o senate_n no_o not_o when_o caesar_n rule_v all_o by_o violence_n and_o do_v what_o please_v he_o and_o when_o none_o of_o the_o other_o senator_n come_v any_o more_o through_o fear_n of_o his_o force_n and_o when_o caesar_n ask_v he_o how_o he_o dare_v be_v there_o alone_o to_o stand_v against_o he_o because_o quoth_v he_o my_o age_n take_v all_o fear_n from_o i_o for_o have_v from_o hence_o forward_a such_o a_o short_a time_n to_o live_v in_o i_o be_o not_o great_o careful_a to_o save_v my_o life_n if_o king_n do_v correct_v all_o those_o that_o give_v they_o ill_a counsel_n counsellor_n as_o solyman_n do_v one_o of_o his_o bassa_n who_o be_v his_o kinsman_n they_o will_v not_o so_o ready_o
but_o as_o soon_o as_o another_o stranger_n come_v they_o show_v what_o they_o be_v hereupon_o it_o come_v that_o king_n charles_n the_o eight_o easy_o overranne_a all_o italy_n with_o chalk_n as_o we_o use_v to_o speak_v that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o without_o resistance_n he_o send_v before_o to_o take_v up_o his_o lodging_n because_o they_o that_o shall_v have_v withstand_v he_o and_o be_v call_v in_o to_o keep_v the_o country_n do_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n take_v his_o part_n but_o there_o be_v a_o further_a matter_n strange_a hire_a captain_n either_o be_v excellent_a man_n or_o have_v nothing_o in_o they_o if_o they_o be_v captain_n valiant_a the_o prince_n be_v not_o to_o trust_v they_o for_o out_o of_o doubt_n they_o will_v seek_v to_o make_v themselves_o great_a either_o by_o his_o overthrow_n that_o be_v their_o master_n or_o by_o destroy_v other_o against_o his_o will_n and_o if_o the_o captain_n have_v no_o valour_n in_o they_o he_o can_v hope_v for_o any_o thing_n but_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o own_o perdition_n succour_n be_v most_o hurtful_a to_o a_o estate_n when_o some_o potentate_n be_v call_v in_o with_o his_o force_n for_o aid_n and_o defence_n those_o soldier_n may_v well_o be_v good_a and_o profitable_a for_o themselves_o but_o be_v always_o hurtful_a to_o such_o as_o call_v they_o in_o for_o if_o a_o man_n loose_v the_o field_n he_o be_v overthrow_v if_o he_o win_v it_o he_o be_v their_o prisoner_n such_o succour_n be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o to_o be_v fear_v than_o hire_a strength_n which_o obei_v the_o prince_n that_o call_v they_o and_o require_v their_o help_n but_o when_o a_o man_n receive_v in_o a_o army_n unite_v and_o accustom_v to_o obey_v the_o captain_n that_o conduct_v and_o bring_v they_o in_o his_o destruction_n he_o be_v already_o prepare_v and_o can_v be_v avoid_v who_o open_v the_o door_n of_o his_o own_o house_n to_o let_v in_o a_o enemy_n strong_a than_o himself_o therefore_o it_o be_v expedient_a for_o everye_o prince_n to_o try_v all_o way_n before_o he_o have_v recourse_n to_o such_o man_n for_o help_n and_o succour_v and_o whosoever_o shall_v read_v and_o consider_v well_o the_o time_n that_o be_v past_a and_o run_v over_o the_o present_a state_n of_o thing_n he_o shall_v see_v that_o whereas_o one_o prosper_v well_o a_o infinite_a number_n be_v deceive_v and_o abuse_v for_o a_o commonwealth_n or_o a_o ambitious_a prince_n can_v not_o wish_v to_o have_v a_o better_a occasion_n whereby_o to_o get_v the_o possession_n of_o a_o city_n seignory_n or_o province_n than_o when_o he_o be_v require_v to_o send_v his_o army_n to_o defend_v it_o but_o what_o the_o ambition_n desire_v of_o revenge_n or_o some_o other_o affection_n of_o man_n be_v so_o great_a that_o to_o accomplish_v once_o their_o present_a will_n they_o forget_v all_o duty_n and_o cast_v behind_o they_o the_o care_n of_o all_o danger_n and_o inconvenience_n whatsoever_o that_o may_v light_v upon_o they_o the_o herule_v goth_n and_o lumbards_n by_o these_o succour_n mean_n become_v lord_n of_o italy_n the_o frenchman_n of_o the_o gaul_n country_n the_o englishman_n of_o great_a britain_n the_o scot_n of_o scotland_n after_o they_o have_v drive_v out_o the_o briton_n and_o pict_n who_o call_v they_o in_o for_o succour_v the_o turk_n make_v themselves_o lord_n of_o the_o east_n empire_n and_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n be_v likewise_o require_v of_o help_n by_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n and_o by_o the_o state_n of_o hungary_n not_o long_o since_o cairadin_n a_o pirate_n be_v call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o alger_n to_o drive_v the_o spaniard_n out_o of_o the_o fortress_n after_o he_o have_v vanquish_v they_o he_o slay_v selim_n prince_n of_o the_o town_n and_o make_v himself_o king_n leave_v the_o estate_n to_o his_o brother_n arradin_n barberossa_n and_o saladine_n a_o tartarian_a captain_n be_v call_v by_o the_o calipha_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o cairo_n to_o drive_v the_o christian_n out_o of_o soria_n after_o the_o victory_n slay_v the_o calipha_n and_o become_v absolute_a lord_n thereof_o the_o foresight_n which_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n have_v germany_n of_o the_o peril_n and_o hurt_n that_o all_o stranger_n bring_v to_o a_o estate_n cause_v they_o to_o bind_v the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o by_o the_o twelve_o article_n of_o condition_n unto_o which_o he_o swear_v before_o he_o receive_v the_o imperial_a crown_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o bring_v in_o any_o foreign_a soldier_n into_o germany_n and_o yet_o through_o the_o great_a number_n of_o spaniard_n italian_n and_o fleming_n that_o come_v into_o the_o country_n be_v call_v in_o against_o the_o protestant_n there_o want_v little_a of_o change_v the_o estate_n of_o almaigne_n into_o a_o hereditary_a kingdom_n which_o have_v be_v soon_o do_v if_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o have_v not_o stay_v it_o by_o his_o french_a power_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o be_v call_v by_o book_n publish_v and_o arch_n erect_v in_o their_o country_n protector_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o deliverer_n of_o the_o prince_n who_o since_o have_v conclude_v among_o themselves_o that_o they_o will_v never_o choose_v a_o soldier_n foreign_a prince_n charles_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o france_n have_v by_o his_o great_a good_a success_n and_o virtue_n deliver_v france_n of_o englishman_n and_o know_v well_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o he_o to_o be_v furnish_v with_o his_o own_o force_n institute_v the_o decree_n of_o horseman_n and_o of_o the_o company_n of_o footman_n after_o that_o king_n lewes_n his_o son_n abolish_v his_o footman_n and_o begin_v to_o levy_v swisser_n which_o be_v swisser_n likewise_o practise_v by_o other_o king_n his_o successor_n many_o man_n have_v note_v that_o by_o countenance_v the_o swisser_n they_o have_v cause_v their_o own_o force_n to_o degenerate_a and_o grow_v out_o of_o use_n disannul_v the_o footman_n and_o tie_v their_o horseman_n to_o other_o footman_n insomuch_o that_o since_o they_o have_v be_v use_v to_o fight_v in_o company_n of_o the_o swisser_n they_o think_v that_o they_o can_v obtain_v the_o victory_n nor_o yet_o fight_v without_o they_o therefore_o the_o prudence_n of_o king_n francis_n the_o first_o footman_n must_v needs_o be_v honour_v with_o exceed_v great_a praise_n in_o that_o he_o establish_v seven_o legion_n of_o footman_n account_v 6000._o man_n to_o a_o legion_n so_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o better_a device_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o warlike_a discipline_n nor_o more_o necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o this_o kingdom_n if_o those_o good_a ordinance_n that_o be_v make_v to_o this_o end_n be_v well_o mark_v nevertheless_o they_o be_v abolish_v in_o his_o reign_n establish_v again_o by_o henry_n the_o second_o his_o successor_n and_o after_o that_o abrogate_a i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o if_o these_o ancient_a institution_n both_o of_o horseman_n and_o footman_n be_v revine_v they_o will_v be_v a_o good_a mean_a whereby_o we_o may_v always_o have_v man_n of_o war_n to_o defend_v this_o kingdom_n to_o conquer_v that_o which_o be_v take_v from_o it_o and_o to_o help_v our_o friend_n whereas_o now_o we_o be_v fain_o to_o use_v the_o service_n of_o unskilful_a man_n that_o be_v make_v captain_n before_o ever_o they_o be_v soldier_n or_o else_o of_o necessity_n compel_v to_o beg_v and_o to_o buy_v very_o dear_a the_o succour_n offorraine_a nation_n my_o meaning_n be_v not_o that_o a_o prince_n shall_v never_o use_v the_o help_n of_o other_o but_o always_o take_v his_o own_o force_n collect_v among_o his_o subject_n nay_o i_o say_v to_o the_o contrary_a that_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v profitable_a ally_n for_o he_o to_o use_v the_o succour_n of_o his_o ally_n so_o that_o they_o be_v join_v with_o he_o in_o league_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a for_o by_o this_o mean_n he_o do_v not_o only_o make_v himself_o strong_a but_o withal_o take_v away_o both_o that_o aid_n from_o his_o enemy_n which_o he_o may_v otherwise_o have_v draw_v from_o thence_o and_o occasion_n also_o from_o all_o man_n to_o make_v war_n with_o the_o one_o except_o they_o will_v have_v the_o other_o also_o their_o enemy_n but_o above_o all_o thing_n let_v no_o prince_n trust_v so_o much_o to_o the_o succour_n of_o his_o ally_n except_o himself_o with_o his_o subject_n be_v of_o great_a strength_n and_o if_o ally_n be_v to_o be_v fear_v when_o they_o be_v strong_a in_o another_o country_n what_o assurance_n may_v a_o man_n have_v of_o foreign_a soldier_n that_o be_v at_o no_o league_n either_o offensive_a or_o defensive_a with_o we_o now_o if_o upon_o the_o due_a consideration_n of_o these_o thing_n soldier_n be_v careful_o train_v up_o in_o good_a discipline_n of_o war_n which_o may_v be_v collect_v out_o of_o many_o institution_n that_o be_v extant_a and_o if_o
commodity_n thereof_o a_o notable_a law_n for_o the_o common_a instruction_n of_o child_n of_o gymnastick_a or_o bodily_a exercise_n the_o end_n of_o music_n the_o use_n of_o painning_n four_o thing_n to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o institution_n of_o youth_n instruction_n which_o consist_v in_o six_o precept_n 1._o the_o first_o precept_n the_o first_o thing_n that_o youth_n must_v learn_v be_v to_o worship_v god_n we_o can_v do_v nothing_o without_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n 2._o the_o second_o precept_n youth_n must_v not_o glory_v in_o transitoric_n good_n nor_o in_o bodily_a beauty_n the_o fruit_n of_o true_a knowledge_n and_o virtue_n 3._o the_o three_o precept_n the_o common_a disease_n of_o youth_n modesty_n be_v the_o best_a remedy_n for_o they_o 4_o the_o four_o precept_n have_v four_o branch_n 5._o the_o five_o precept_n 6_o the_o sixth_o precept_n of_o admonition_n of_o promise_n youth_n be_v to_o be_v draw_v on_o with_o the_o promise_n of_o eternal_a life_n of_o praise_n and_o threaten_n hope_n and_o fear_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o virtue_n adolescency_n be_v the_o age_n between_o 14._o &_o 28_o place_n and_o time_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o all_o thing_n all_o kind_n of_o behaviour_n not_o convenient_a in_o all_o age_n of_o the_o division_n of_o the_o age_n of_o man_n the_o number_n of_o seven_o account_v a_o perfect_a number_n of_o the_o climacterical_a year_n of_o 63._o the_o whole_a age_n of_o man_n divide_v into_o six_o part_n of_o infaucie_a of_o childhood_n childhood_n he_o mean_v not_o common_a &_o natural_a infirmity_n but_o malicious_a offence_n two_o thing_n requisite_a in_o a_o schoolmaster_n skill_n and_o bonestie_n of_o life_n the_o benefit_n that_o come_v by_o good_a schoolmaster_n a_o strange_a custom_n use_v by_o the_o child_n of_o rome_n the_o reason_n oâ—_n this_o word_n iwentus_fw-la of_o adolescency_n the_o fruit_n of_o adolescency_n be_v leave_v to_o itself_o aurelius_n exhortation_n to_o his_o son_n governor_n concupiscence_n reign_v most_o in_o adolescency_n who_o be_v to_o be_v account_v free_a knowledge_n and_o judgement_n be_v the_o guard_n of_o adolescency_n cato_n son_n banish_v for_o break_v a_o earthen_a pot_n and_o cinnaes_n son_n for_o gather_v fruit_n without_o leave_n how_o the_o roman_n teach_v their_o young_a man_n to_o forsake_v the_o folly_n of_o their_o first_o age_n the_o duty_n of_o young_a man_n a_o moderate_a youth_n make_v a_o happy_a old_a age_n example_n of_o virtuous_a young_a man_n alexander_n a_o pattern_n of_o virtue_n in_o his_o youth_n bucephalus_n alexander_n horse_n pompey_n papyrius_n of_o 〈◊〉_d maâ—s_a estate_n the_o duty_n of_o a_o man_n at_o the_o perfection_n of_o his_o age_n clitomachus_fw-la m._n aurelius_n solon_n learned_a to_o the_o hour_n of_o his_o death_n socrates_n learned_a music_n be_v old_a t._n varro_n and_o m._n cato_n learned_a greek_a when_o they_o be_v old_a julianus_n alphonsus_n of_o old-age_n psal_n 90._o 10._o prudence_n be_v the_o ornament_n of_o old_a age_n what_o senate_n be_v and_o from_o whence_o it_o come_v what_o use_n be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o a_o white_a beard_n epaminondas_n salutation_n use_v to_o man_n according_a to_o their_o age_n cato_n what_o breed_v authority_n in_o a_o man_n sophocles_n to_o who_o old_a age_n be_v not_o grievous_a the_o soul_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o man_n jurisdiction_n gal._n 3._o 18._o col._n 3._o 11._o gal._n 5._o 1._o 13._o rom._n 13._o 1._o 2._o all_o power_n be_v of_o god_n the_o beginning_n and_o preservation_n of_o policy_n be_v from_o god_n of_o command_v and_o obey_v policy_n be_v the_o bond_n of_o all_o society_n there_o be_v show_v of_o command_v and_o obey_v in_o all_o thing_n as_o in_o harmony_n the_o superior_a part_n of_o the_o world_n rule_v the_o inferior_a the_o sun_n be_v king_n and_o the_o moon_n queen_n among_o the_o star_n the_o moon_n rule_v over_o all_o moisture_n the_o fire_n and_o aire_n chief_a among_o the_o element_n the_o eagle_n lion_n whale_n and_o pike_n over_o their_o kind_n no_o people_n without_o all_o policy_n divine_a justice_n &_o humane_a policy_n always_o link_v together_o religion_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o estate_n the_o auncieâ—â—_n law_n maker_n establish_v then_o ordinance_n through_o the_o mean_n of_o religion_n religion_n the_o great_a mean_n of_o enlarge_n the_o roman_a empire_n what_o policy_n be_v and_o from_o whence_o the_o word_n be_v derive_v the_o diverse_a signification_n of_o this_o word_n policy_n of_o the_o end_n of_o policy_n civil_a ordinance_n ought_v to_o maintain_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n every_o estate_n consist_v of_o 3._o part_n of_o the_o magistrate_n the_o law_n and_o the_o people_n when_o commonwealth_n be_v right_a and_o when_o corrupt_a the_o good_a or_o evil_a estate_n of_o common_a wealth_n depend_v of_o the_o magistrate_n next_o under_o god_n the_o division_n of_o common-welths_a in_o general_n the_o subdivision_n of_o they_o of_o a_o monarchy_n of_o a_o tyranny_n of_o a_o aristocratie_n and_o what_o it_o signify_v the_o lacedaemonian_a estate_n be_v a_o excellent_a pattern_n of_o this_o government_n why_o the_o senate_n of_o lacedemonia_fw-la be_v first_o institute_v what_o power_n the_o king_n of_o lademonia_n have_v the_o policy_n of_o polydorus_n and_o theopompus_n to_o get_v the_o power_n out_o of_o the_o people_n hand_n why_o the_o ephory_n be_v appoint_v in_o lacedemoniâ—_n of_o a_o oligarchy_n how_o a_o oligarchie_n be_v change_v into_o a_o tyranny_n with_o example_n thereof_o of_o a_o timocraty_n timocraty_n his_o meaning_n be_v that_o it_o be_v rule_v by_o some_o law_n take_v from_o ccb_n of_o these_o of_o a_o democraty_n five_o kind_n thereof_o according_a to_o aristotle_n in_o his_o 4._o book_n of_o politi_n ca._n 4._o athens_n a_o democratical_a estate_n of_o a_o mix_a kind_n of_o commonwealth_n example_n hereof_o the_o perfect_a distinction_n of_o commonwealth_n there_o be_v difference_n between_o the_o estate_n and_o the_o government_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n example_n of_o the_o popular_a estate_n of_o the_o aristocratical_a of_o the_o monarchical_a what_o right_a be_v the_o foundation_n of_o every_o estate_n be_v the_o sovereignty_n thereof_o every_o estate_n consist_v of_o 3._o part_n the_o magistrate_n be_v the_o image_n of_o god_n the_o wise_a must_v rule_v why_o god_n distribute_v his_o gift_n diverse_o to_o diverse_a man_n a_o well_o govern_v family_n resemble_v the_o kingly_a regiment_n gen._n 10._o 10._o of_o the_o original_n of_o kingdom_n cicero_n his_o opinion_n therein_o what_o sovereignty_n be_v a_o little_a king_n asmuch_o a_o sovereign_a as_o the_o great_a monarch_n of_o the_o name_n of_o magistrate_n the_o dictator_n of_o rome_n be_v call_v magister_fw-la populi_fw-la the_o call_n of_o magistrate_n prove_v to_o be_v lawful_a psal_n 82._o 6._o john_n 10_o 35._o 2._o chron._n 19_o 6._o prou._n 8._o 15._o 16._o the_o call_n of_o the_o magistrate_n be_v most_o holy_a he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n justice_n good_a counsel_n for_o magistrate_n the_o magistrate_n compare_v to_o the_o hart_n of_o a_o live_a creature_n and_o to_o a_o carpenter_n rule_n the_o magistrate_n be_v in_o the_o common_a wealth_n that_o which_o reason_n be_v in_o the_o soul_n the_o example_n of_o the_o magistrate_n be_v the_o best_a way_n to_o teach_v the_o people_n whereunto_o the_o prince_n be_v bind_v aswell_o as_o his_o subject_n the_o duty_n of_o the_o magistrate_n consist_v in_o three_o thing_n the_o art_n royal_a philosophical_a and_o political_a be_v all_o one_o who_o be_v most_o worthy_a of_o sovereign_a authority_n why_o there_o be_v so_o few_o virtuous_a prince_n wherein_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n consist_v why_o the_o sword_n be_v put_v into_o the_o magistrate_n hand_n jer._n 22._o 3._o what_o be_v mean_v by_o this_o precept_n do_v judgement_n and_o justice_n prou._n 16._o 12._o &_o 20._o 8._o 26._o prou._n 25._o 4._o 5._o he_o that_o suffer_v evil_a be_v culpable_a aswell_o as_o he_o that_o commit_v it_o severity_n and_o clemency_n be_v to_o be_v link_v together_o in_o a_o magistrate_n civility_n and_o gravity_n must_v be_v join_v both_o together_o in_o a_o magistrate_n the_o duty_n of_o the_o magistrate_n all_o motion_n contain_v under_o one_o and_o all_o cause_n under_o the_o first_o the_o law_n be_v the_o blood_n and_o bond_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o law_n be_v the_o spirit_n and_o soul_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n all_o creature_n be_v sociable_a by_o nature_n the_o prerogative_n of_o man_n above_o other_o creature_n what_o a_o city_n be_v the_o diverse_a end_n of_o the_o three_o good_a commonwealth_n a_o king_n must_v line_v under_o a_o law_n albeit_o he_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o law_n the_o mark_n of_o a_o sovereign_a wisd_v 6._o 3._o how_o far_o prince_n be_v subject_a to_o law_n wherein_o the_o absolute_a power_n of_o prince_n consist_v the_o definition_n of_o the_o law_n the_o division_n
of_o the_o soul_n not_o of_o the_o body_n 266._o the_o part_n of_o fortitude_n 267._o example_n of_o fortitude_n 273._o etc._n etc._n fortune_n what_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o this_o word_n fortune_n 307._o how_o we_o may_v use_v these_o word_n of_o fortune_n and_o chance_n 469._o the_o opinion_n of_o philosopher_n touch_v fortune_n 470._o the_o description_n of_o fortune_n 470._o example_n of_o her_o contrary_a effect_n 472_o france_n one_o evident_a cause_n of_o the_o present_a ruin_n of_o france_n 163._o the_o miserable_a estate_n of_o france_n 408._o one_o cause_n thereof_o 607._o the_o happy_a government_n of_o france_n 635._o two_o cause_n of_o the_o present_a division_n in_o france_n 716_o friend_n and_o friendship_n the_o difference_n between_o friendship_n and_o love_n 138._o what_o thing_n be_v requisite_a in_o friendship_n 139._o the_o chief_a cause_n and_o end_n of_o all_o true_a friendship_n 138._o friendship_n must_v be_v free_a 142._o three_o thing_n necessary_a in_o friendship_n 148._o example_n of_o true_a friendship_n 145._o what_o manner_n of_o man_n we_o must_v choose_v for_o our_o friend_n 140._o how_o we_o must_v prove_v a_o true_a friend_n and_o shake_v off_o a_o false_a 141._o how_o we_o must_v bear_v with_o the_o imperfection_n of_o our_o friend_n 144._o g_o game_n the_o effect_n of_o game_n 374_o what_o move_v the_o lydian_n to_o invent_v game_n 374._o alphonsus_n decree_n against_o game_n 375_o general_n a_o good_a lesson_n for_o a_o general_n 292_o property_n requisite_a in_o a_o general_n 300_o glory_n how_o jealousy_n of_o glory_n be_v tolerable_a with_o example_n thereof_o 251._o etc._n etc._n example_n of_o the_o contempt_n of_o glory_n 254_o gluttony_n the_o fruit_n of_o gluttony_n 213._o example_n thereof_o 214_o god_n all_o thing_n be_v present_a with_o god_n 407._o he_o order_v casual_a thing_n necessary_o 468_o he_o be_v the_o idea_n of_o all_o good_a 42_o good_n the_o nature_n of_o worldly_a good_n 37._o two_o sort_n of_o good_n 52._o &_o 526._o two_o way_n to_o get_v good_n 526_o grace_n effect_n of_o god_n grace_n in_o the_o regenerate_a 18_o grammar_n the_o commodity_n of_o grammar_n 556_o grief_n a_o mean_a how_o to_o bear_v grief_n patient_o 331_o h_n happiness_n all_o man_n natural_o desire_v happiness_n 31._o who_o be_v happy_a and_o who_o unhappy_a 51._o what_o it_o be_v to_o live_v happy_o 38._o 54._o how_o we_o must_v make_v choice_n of_o a_o happy_a life_n 246._o wherein_o good_a or_o ill_a hap_n consist_v 330._o notable_a opinion_n of_o good_a and_o ill_a hap_n 332_o wherein_o true_a happiness_n consist_v 334_o hatred_n how_o far_o a_o man_n may_v hate_v the_o wicked_a 387._o the_o difference_n between_o hatred_n and_o envy_n 459._o the_o bound_n of_o a_o good_a man_n hatred_n 463._o history_n the_o praise_n and_o profit_n of_o history_n 79_o homage_n what_o homage_n we_o owe_v to_o god_n 93_o honour_n how_o a_o man_n may_v seek_v for_o honour_n 232._o example_n of_o the_o contempt_n of_o honour_n 233._o the_o first_o step_n to_o honour_n 247_o hope_n hope_n must_v be_v ground_v upon_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n 300._o two_o kind_n of_o hope_n 301._o the_o fruit_n of_o hope_n 302._o hope_n and_o fear_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o virtue_n 561_o house_n a_o house_n consist_v of_o live_a stone_n 489_o small_a jar_n must_v be_v avoid_v in_o a_o house_n 501_o hunting_n be_v a_o image_n of_o war_n 554_o husband_n how_o they_o ought_v to_o love_v their_o wife_n 501._o a_o husband_n must_v never_o beat_v his_o wife_n 504._o he_o must_v neither_o chide_v nor_o fawn_v upon_o his_o wife_n before_o other_o 507._o example_n of_o the_o love_n of_o husband_n towards_o their_o wife_n 510._o husbandry_n the_o praise_n of_o husbandry_n 528._o 752._o the_o antiquity_n of_o husbandry_n 752_o i_o idleness_n it_o be_v the_o mother_n and_o nurse_n of_o all_o vice_n 369._o pythagoras_n precept_n against_o idleness_n 370._o example_n against_o idleness_n 377_o ignorance_n ignorance_n of_o ourselves_o the_o cause_n of_o much_o evil_n 12._o pernicious_a effect_n of_o ignorance_n 117._o 118._o common_a effect_n of_o ignorance_n 119._o impatiency_n who_o be_v most_o give_v to_o impatiency_n and_o choler_n 312._o how_o it_o may_v be_v cure_v 313._o impost_n a_o commendable_a kind_n of_o impost_n 220_o impudency_n the_o description_n of_o impudency_n 428._o incontinency_n the_o difference_n between_o a_o incontinent_a and_o a_o intemperate_a man_n 190._o socrates_n disputation_n against_o incontinency_n 238_o infant_n how_o infant_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v up_o 552_o ingratitude_n mean_n to_o keep_v we_o from_o ingratitude_n 432._o it_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o man_n fall_n 425_o great_a man_n be_v soon_o touch_v with_o ingratitude_n 428._o example_n against_o it_o 430_o innocence_n be_v a_o tower_n of_o brass_n against_o slanderer_n 466_o injury_n how_o many_o way_n a_o man_n may_v receive_v injury_n 384_o injustice_n the_o fruit_n of_o it_o in_o the_o wicked_a 403._o it_o be_v a_o general_a vice_n 404._o the_o effect_n of_o it_o 405._o how_o many_o kind_n there_o be_v of_o injustice_n 404_o intemperance_n the_o companion_n of_o intemperance_n 192._o what_o predominant_a passion_n be_v in_o it_o 189._o example_n of_o intemperance_n 193_o etc._n etc._n joie_n example_n of_o some_o that_o die_v of_o joy_n 36_o judgement_n from_o whence_o judgement_n proceed_v 89._o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o best_a not_o of_o the_o most_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v 249._o judgement_n be_v the_o sinew_n of_o a_o estate_n 690_o judge_n how_o the_o egyptian_n paint_a judge_n 394._o a_o corrupt_a manor_n of_o make_v judge_n 701_o justice_n the_o fruit_n of_o justice_n 390._o the_o ground_n of_o all_o justice_n 391._o example_n of_o the_o love_n of_o justice_n 395._o how_o the_o abuse_n of_o it_o may_v be_v remedy_v 399._o the_o denial_n of_o justice_n be_v dangerous_a 408._o 658._o the_o spring_n of_o all_o corruption_n of_o justice_n 697._o justice_n distribute_v into_o seven_o part_n 746_o k_o knowledge_n the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o of_o ourselves_o must_v be_v link_v together_o 12._o the_o end_n of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o ourselves_o 16._o the_o benefit_n that_o come_v by_o knowledge_n 74_o king_n wherein_o the_o greatness_n of_o a_o king_n consisi_v 57_o wherein_o king_n ought_v to_o exercise_v themselves_o most_o 80._o the_o true_a ornament_n of_o a_o king_n 180._o the_o difference_n between_o a_o great_a and_o a_o little_a king_n 398._o what_o power_n the_o king_n of_o lacedaemonia_n have_v â—80_n good_a precept_n for_o king_n 648._o a_o king_n must_v be_v skilful_a by_o reason_n and_o not_o by_o use_n 648._o the_o first_o and_o principal_a duty_n of_o a_o king_n be_v to_o have_v the_o law_n of_o god_n before_o his_o eye_n 655._o he_o must_v begin_v reformation_n at_o himself_o and_o his_o court_n 656._o the_o sum_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o king_n 674_o kingdom_n what_o cause_v kingdom_n to_o flourish_v 399_o of_o the_o original_n of_o kingdom_n 586._o their_o alteration_n come_v through_o vice_n 67_o they_o flourish_n through_o virtue_n 61._o of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o a_o kingdom_n 623._o the_o dangerous_a estate_n of_o a_o elective_a kingdom_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o prince_n 633._o what_o kingdom_n be_v elective_a 634_o l_o law_n what_o civil_a law_n may_v not_o be_v change_v 597._o the_o end_n of_o all_o law_n 603._o change_n of_o law_n in_o a_o well_o settle_a estate_n be_v dangerous_a 598._o what_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v 596._o the_o ancient_a lawmaker_n 599._o what_o manner_n of_o law_n be_v to_o be_v establish_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n 657._o learn_v example_n of_o ancient_a man_n that_o give_v themselves_o to_o learning_n 570._o example_n of_o great_a love_n to_o learning_n 81_o letter_n anacharsis_n letter_n to_o croesus_n 78_o alexander_n to_o aristotle_n 80._o caesar_n to_o rome_n octavianus_fw-la to_o his_o nephew_n plato_n to_o dionysius_n pompey_n to_o the_o senate_n 132._o pisistratus_n to_o his_o nephew_n 146._o traian_n to_o plutarch_n 157._o &_o 233._o traian_n to_o the_o senate_n 654._o 707._o macrines_n to_o the_o senate_n of_o rome_n 747._o aurelius_n to_o a_o tribune_n 768_o liberality_n a_o poor_a man_n may_v be_v liberal_a 436._o the_o law_n of_o liberality_n 440._o example_n of_o liberality_n 441_o love_n love_n be_v the_o first_o foundation_n of_o every_o holy_a marriage_n 530_o life_n man_n life_n compare_v to_o the_o olympian_a assembly_n 38._o one_o cause_n of_o the_o long_a life_n of_o our_o elder_n 198._o senecaes_n opinion_n of_o the_o shortness_n of_o our_o life_n 211._o our_o life_n compare_v to_o table-play_a 335._o no_o man_n ought_v to_o hide_v his_o life_n 373._o the_o end_n of_o our_o life_n 377._o three_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n 750._o wherein_o a_o happy_a life_n consist_v 804_o lie_v lie_v in_o a_o prince_n be_v most_o odious_a 417_o