bishop_n abbot_n duke_n senators_z &_o populo_fw-la terrae_fw-la lord_n and_o commons_o it_o be_v decree_v and_o enact_v that_o king_n shall_v be_v elect_v by_o the_o parliament_n à _fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la &_o senioribus_fw-la populi_n eligantur_fw-la and_o that_o be_v so_o choose_v they_o shall_v have_v prudent_a councillor_n fear_v god_n consiliarios_fw-la prudentes_fw-la deum_fw-la timentes_fw-la and_o that_o bastard_n de_fw-la adulterio_fw-la well_fw-mi incestu_fw-ge procreati_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o crown_n it_o be_v both_o in_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n and_o in_o the_o magdeburgen_n cent_n 8._o cap._n 9_o pag._n 583._o etc._n etc._n edit_n basil_n 1567._o egbert_n by_o all_o be_v a_o fix_a settle_a monarch_n but_o without_o or_o against_o right_n of_o succession_n ordinatur_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la so_o ethelwerd_v omnium_fw-la consensu_fw-la rex_fw-la creature_n in_o polidor_n ad_fw-la regnum_fw-la electus_n moxque_fw-la imperare_fw-la jussus_fw-la patriae_fw-la desideriis_fw-la satisfecit_fw-la as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o monk_n of_o malmsbury_n about_o this_o time_n the_o manor_n of_o malling_n in_o sussex_n be_v settle_v on_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n consentientibus_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la it_o have_v be_v give_v before_o by_o one_o of_o the_o king_n but_o it_o be_v recover_v again_o eo_fw-la quod_fw-la magnates_fw-la noluere_fw-la donationem_fw-la illam_fw-la ratam_fw-la fore_fw-la to_o what_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n have_v of_o 838_o i_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n do_v afford_v we_o prince_n duke_n earl_n and_o baron_n both_o in_o that_o and_o former_a year_n beside_o inferior_a laios_n and_o clergy_n who_o he_o call_v rectores_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la and_o in_o ingulph_n we_o find_v principes_fw-la deuce_n comites_fw-la barones_n comitatus_fw-la and_o baronias_fw-la with_o proceres_fw-la majores_fw-la long_o before_o the_o norman_a ethelwolf_n a_o monk_n a_o deacon_n and_o a_o bishop_n yet_o elect_v king_n because_o they_o can_v not_o find_v a_o fit_a person_n for_o the_o crown_n necessitate_v cogente_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la rex_fw-la in_o roger_n hoveden_n &_o consensus_fw-la publicus_n in_fw-la regem_fw-la dari_n petiit_fw-la in_o bale_n at_o rome_n he_o repair_v the_o english_a college_n late_o burn_v but_o he_o displease_v the_o parliament_n by_o get_v his_o son_n alfred_n to_o be_v crown_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o by_o marry_v a_o daughter_n of_o france_n who_o without_o their_o consent_n he_o style_v queen_n which_o be_v against_o the_o common_a and_o the_o statute-law_n contra_fw-la morem_fw-la &_o statuta_fw-la as_o we_o find_v in_o florilegus_n to_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o saxon_a chronology_n and_o asser_n menevensis_n with_o wigornensis_n and_o malmsbury_n before_o stow_n or_o polidore_n but_o notwithstanding_o his_o coronation_n by_o the_o pope_n king_n alfred_n do_v acknowledge_v his_o kingdom_n to_o the_o bounty_n of_o his_o prince_n and_o elder_n of_o his_o people_n deus_fw-la &_o principes_fw-la cum_fw-la senioribus_fw-la populi_n misericorditer_fw-la ac_fw-la benignè_fw-la dederunt_fw-la as_o himself_o speak_v in_o his_o will_n subjoin_v to_o his_o life_n by_o menevensis_n wherein_o he_o also_o desire_v to_o leave_v his_o people_n who_o he_o call_v noble_a west_n saxon_n as_o free_a as_o man_n thought_n within_o he_o ità _fw-la liberos_fw-la sicut_fw-la in_o homine_fw-la cogitatio_fw-la how_o far_o west_n sex_n do_v then_o extend_v may_v be_v know_v in_o the_o saxon_a law_n with_o those_o of_o st._n edward_n and_o hen._n the_o first_o where_o it_o be_v style_v caput_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o legum_n as_o london_n before_o to_o which_o all_o must_v have_v recourse_n in_o omni_fw-la dissidentia_fw-la contingentum_fw-la edward_n the_o senior_n be_v his_o son_n but_o elect_v king_n by_o parliament_n successor_n monarchiae_fw-la eadwerus_fw-la à _fw-la primatis_fw-la electus_n my_o auhor_n be_v old_a ethelwerd_n king_n ethestane_n a_o natural_a son_n and_o so_o exclude_v from_o the_o crown_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n at_o calcuth_n yet_o be_v a_o gallant_a prince_n of_o great_a hope_n and_o virtue_n he_o be_v elect_v electus_n magno_fw-la consensu_fw-la optimatum_fw-la &_o à _fw-la populo_fw-la consalutatur_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la more-majorum_a coronatur_fw-la as_o we_o read_v in_o malmsbury_n huntingdon_n and_o virgil._n yet_o there_o be_v a_o great_a lord_n elfred_n who_o oppose_v much_o and_o ever_o long_o rebel_v scorn_v to_o submit_v to_o he_o quem_fw-la svo_fw-la non_fw-la diligisset_fw-la arbitrario_fw-la be_v send_v to_o rome_n to_o purge_v himself_o of_o this_o treason_n he_o forswear_v it_o at_o st._n peter_n altar_n but_o fall_v down_o and_o be_v carry_v into_o the_o english_a college_n dyed_n and_o his_o estate_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n adjudicata_fw-la est_fw-la tota_fw-la possessio_fw-la in_fw-la magnis_fw-la &_o in_fw-la modicis_fw-la quemadmodum_fw-la judicaverunt_fw-la omnes_fw-la optimates_fw-la regni_fw-la anglorum_fw-la as_o the_o king_n charter_n speak_v settle_v his_o land_n on_o malmsbury_n how_o tender_a they_o be_v of_o blood_n i_o speak_v before_o and_o of_o k._n william_n law_n nequis_fw-la occidatur_fw-la vel_fw-la suspendatur_fw-la but_o wigornensis_n and_o hoveden_n speak_v of_o k._n henrys_n law_n for_o hang_v any_o find_v in_o furto_n vel_fw-la latrocinio_fw-la yet_o in_o ethelstane_n the_o wergyld_n be_v agree_v by_o parliament_n and_o a_o king_n life_n value_v at_o 30000_o thrymses_n of_o anlo_n league_n among_o the_o saxon_a law_n that_o he_o be_v choose_v king_n by_o some_o that_o reject_v edmund_n we_o read_v in_o florence_n and_o hoveden_n as_o of_o one_o that_o scruple_v in_o ethestane_n because_o he_o have_v swear_v fealty_n to_o anlave_n in_o the_o monk_n of_o malmsbury_n but_o it_o may_v be_v another_o anlave_n edred_n come_v in_o by_o election_n be_v prefer_v 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gloria_fw-la bathoniae_fw-la coronatus_fw-la est_fw-la presentibus_fw-la praesulibus_fw-la ac_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la universis_fw-la datis_n singulis_fw-la donariis_fw-la consuetis_fw-la quae_fw-la reg._n coronat_fw-la dari_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la consuescant_fw-la of_o which_o matth._n westmon_n malmsbury_n hoveden_n and_o florence_n of_o worcester_n how_o this_o mighty_a edgar_n be_v handle_v and_o humble_v for_o ravish_v a_o kind_n of_o nun_n be_v observe_v by_o divers_a and_o that_o after_o his_o seven_o year_n penance_n be_v not_o to_o wear_v his_o crown_n congregatis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la principibus_fw-la episcopis_fw-la &_o abbatibus_fw-la the_o crown_n be_v again_o restore_v to_o he_o coram_fw-la omni_fw-la multitudine_fw-la populi_n anglorum_fw-la cunctis_fw-la laetantibus_fw-la &_o deum_fw-la in_o sancto_fw-it dunstano_fw-it laudantibus_fw-la as_o may_v be_v read_v in_o capgrave_n baronius_n of_o this_o and_o a_o great_a lord_n rape_n of_o that_o time_n speak_v of_o some_o appeal_n to_o rome_n whence_o dunstan_n be_v command_v peccatori_fw-la condescendere_fw-la but_o he_o will_v understand_v it_o only_o si_fw-la penitens_fw-la peccatum_fw-la relinqueret_fw-la nec_fw-la aliter_fw-la say_v baronius_n potuit_fw-la intellexisse_fw-la edgar_z be_v dead_a there_o be_v much_o contest_v in_o elect_v the_o next_o king_n de_fw-fr rege_fw-la eligendo_fw-la magna_fw-la inter_fw-la regni_fw-la primores_fw-la orta_fw-la est_fw-la dissensio_fw-la quidam_fw-la eadwardum_fw-la quidam_fw-la eligerunt_fw-la ethelredum_fw-la as_o the_o monk_n of_o worcester_n beside_o hoveden_n and_o matthew_n of_o westmon_n who_o agree_v also_o that_o at_o length_n the_o arch-bishop_n cum_fw-la chorepiscopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la ducibusque_fw-la quamplurimis_fw-la do_v elect_a consecrate_v and_o anoint_v edward_n who_o enjoy_v it_o with_o little_a quiet_a and_o among_o divers_a contest_v of_o parliament_n affright_v at_o the_o house_n fall_v or_o amaze_v at_o the_o angel_n or_o some_o stranger_n voice_n they_o know_v not_o whence_o ere_o long_o we_o find_v he_o huddle_v into_o dust_n at_o warham_n which_o queen_n aelfrith_n or_o aelsted_n atone_v by_o hospital_n or_o other_o work_n of_o devotion_n but_o a_o fiery_a bloody_a cloud_n follow_v a_o blaze_a comet_n of_o st._n edward_n and_o st._n dunstan_n annual_a festival_n establish_v by_o parliament_n the_o law_n of_o canute_n it_o be_v that_o dunstan_n who_o presage_v so_o much_o ill_o of_o ethelred_n at_o his_o baptism_n and_o to_o he_o
right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o custom_n of_o our_o ancestor_n touch_v the_o duty_n power_n election_n or_o succession_n of_o our_o king_n and_o parliament_n our_o true_a liberty_n due_a allegiance_n three_o estate_n their_o legislative_a power_n original_a judicial_a and_o executive_a with_o the_o militia_n free_o discuss_v through_o the_o british_a saxon_a norman_a law_n and_o history_n with_o a_o occasional_a discourse_n of_o great_a change_n yet_o expect_v in_o the_o world_n london_n print_v for_o i._n kidgell_n 1682._o the_o preface_n to_o the_o reader_n reader_n if_o you_o be_v wise_a and_o good_a you_o be_v above_o my_o epithet_n and_o more_o above_o my_o plattery_n but_o yet_o you_o may_v expect_v a_o preface_n to_o excuse_v this_o unexpected_a address_n the_o habit_n be_v somewhat_o strange_a and_o myself_o so_o little_o acquaint_v with_o it_o that_o i_o can_v much_o wonder_v if_o other_o shall_v gaze_v upon_o it_o but_o account_v i_o a_o stranger_n and_o you_o will_v forgive_v i_o it_o be_v no_o matter_n who_o but_o what_o be_v here_o present_v to_o your_o view_n i_o can_v excuse_v it_o either_o for_o matter_n or_o manner_n it_o have_v much_o folly_n to_o my_o sight_n and_o more_o i_o believe_v than_o yet_o i_o see_v it_o may_v be_v also_o somewhat_o false_a although_o i_o know_v it_o not_o this_o shall_v not_o prejudice_v all_o for_o there_o be_v spot_n above_o the_o cloud_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n itself_o be_v like_o a_o field_n of_o wheat_n with_o many_o tare_n how_o much_o more_o how_o much_o worse_o must_v it_o be_v with_o a_o frail_a man_n but_o why_o then_o do_v i_o venture_v to_o come_v abroad_o the_o objection_n be_v strong_a enough_o to_o keep_v i_o silent_a hitherto_o and_o it_o may_v be_v nothing_o but_o duty_n shall_v have_v persuade_v or_o prevail_v on_o i_o to_o be_v public_a now_o and_o yet_o i_o do_v not_o plead_v a_o extraordinary_a call_n which_o be_v a_o close_a writ_n and_o not_o a_o patent_n those_o who_o receive_v and_o act_n by_o such_o a_o warrant_n shall_v be_v sure_o they_o know_v the_o hand_n or_o seal_v or_o dialect_n of_o heaven_n but_o i_o be_o a_o englishman_n and_o therefore_o be_o oblige_v to_o this_o country_n and_o to_o these_o law_n that_o make_v i_o free_a and_o this_o may_v be_v some_o call_n that_o i_o say_v nothing_o of_o particular_a obligation_n to_o the_o state_n in_o any_o court_n of_o justice_n or_o relation_n to_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n and_o why_o may_v not_o i_o believe_v myself_o as_o free_a to_o think_v or_o speak_v or_o write_v as_o other_o be_v to_o do_v there_o be_v a_o night_n of_o silence_n and_o a_o evil_a day_n when_o every_o prudent_a man_n shall_v hold_v his_o peace_n but_o also_o there_o be_v a_o time_n to_o speak_v and_o a_o word_n in_o season_n fit_o place_v like_o a_o apple_n of_o gold_n in_o a_o picture_n of_o silver_n but_o who_o know_v his_o season_n for_o our_o time_n be_v hide_v and_o because_o man_n know_v it_o not_o therefore_o be_v his_o labour_n increase_v under_o the_o sun_n this_o also_o be_v vanity_n and_o a_o fore_a vexation_n i_o say_v there_o be_v old_a and_o wise_a and_o better_a than_o i_o they_o shall_v speak_v and_o teach_v i_o wifdom_o i_o will_v hear_v in_o silence_n nor_o do_v i_o now_o say_v they_o convince_v he_o not_o lest_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v we_o have_v find_v out_o wisdom_n god_n thra_v he_o down_o and_o not_o man_n nay_o they_o have_v speak_v much_o and_o little_o may_v be_v leave_v for_o i_o but_o to_o repeat_v somewhat_o already_o say_v be_v it_o so_o then_o by_o this_o i_o shall_v be_v free_a for_o if_o i_o speak_v their_o word_n i_o may_v be_v pardon_v as_o those_o that_o speak_v before_o and_o if_o i_o add_v a_o new_a word_n shall_v i_o be_v make_v a_o offender_n for_o a_o word_n however_o my_o hope_n be_v that_o the_o great_a day_n of_o judgement_n of_o which_o we_o have_v long_o hear_v and_o now_o see_v so_o much_o before_o we_o will_v have_v such_o influence_n upon_o our_o judgement_n and_o affection_n that_o we_o shall_v all_o be_v ready_a to_o judge_v ourselves_o rather_o than_o other_o or_o if_o other_o not_o with_o prejudice_n and_o with_o this_o assurance_n or_o with_o this_o confidence_n i_o now_o presume_v upon_o your_o goodness_n know_v well_o that_o if_o you_o find_v but_o one_o so_o much_o as_o one_o cluster_n you_o will_v spare_v it_o and_o be_v pitiful_a there_o may_v be_v a_o blessing_n in_o it_o right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n etc._n etc._n to_o see_v the_o kingdom_n right_n the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o our_o ancestor_n concern_v king_n and_o parliament_n that_o we_o may_v know_v their_o power_n and_o privilege_n their_o duty_n and_o their_o limit_n etc._n etc._n and_o how_o our_o father_n do_v commit_v the_o power_n of_o make_v law_n and_o judge_v by_o those_o law_n and_o how_o they_o make_v we_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o our_o king_n what_o power_n they_o give_v he_o over_o we_o and_o what_o they_o do_v not_o give_v he_o over_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n how_o we_o shall_v behave_v ourselves_o etc._n etc._n he_o that_o account_v these_o unworthy_a of_o enquiry_n may_v be_v think_v as_o the_o grecian_n say_v to_o the_o persian_n not_o to_o have_v hear_v of_o liberty_n which_o else_o will_v be_v value_v above_o a_o enquiry_n but_o alas_o who_o be_v able_a who_o will_v undertake_v to_o trace_v our_o law_n and_o custom_n through_o the_o height_n and_o depth_n and_o dark_a abysses_n and_o meander_n of_o the_o british_a saxon_a and_o the_o norman_a nation_n that_o have_v rule_v here_o yet_o there_o be_v thousand_o that_o may_v do_v it_o much_o better_a than_o i_o and_o therefore_o i_o may_v just_o sit_v in_o silence_n and_o expect_v my_o ancient_n and_o my_o better_n shall_v begin_v that_o i_o may_v learn_v from_o they_o nor_o shall_v i_o now_o presume_v to_o speak_v but_o that_o i_o may_v inform_v myself_o from_o other_o that_o by_o this_o occasion_n may_v reform_v my_o error_n and_o may_v cleaâ—_n our_o law_n and_o custom_n much_o more_o full_o than_o i_o do_v or_o can_v be_v able_a who_o pretend_v to_o nothing_o but_o desire_n of_o truth_n and_o peace_n and_o first_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o mutual_a obligation_n of_o oath_n between_o prince_n and_o people_n the_o schoolman_n will_v be_v think_v most_o curious_a or_o most_o tender_a in_o the_o point_n of_o oath_n they_o mince_v they_o out_o so_o fine_a that_o a_o whole_a million_o of_o oath_n may_v stand_v as_o they_o speak_v of_o angel_n on_o the_o point_n of_o a_o sharp_a needle_n they_o tell_v we_o of_o the_o object_n and_o the_o subject_a or_o the_o matter_n which_o they_o say_v may_v cease_v or_o fail_v so_o much_o that_o any_o man_n may_v find_v or_o make_v himself_o absolve_v from_o his_o oath_n but_o in_o thing_n of_o such_o concernment_n to_o one_o soul_n i_o love_v to_o speak_v or_o think_v in_o english_a that_o i_o may_v understand_v myself_o and_o i_o think_v it_o madness_n in_o the_o man_n that_o say_v his_o prayer_n in_o 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be_v rash_a unjust_a they_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v swear_v they_o shall_v have_v stay_v and_o seek_v direction_n for_o they_o be_v forbid_v league_n with_o such_o command_v to_o destroy_v and_o ruin_v such_o as_o those_o man_n be_v and_o may_v have_v be_v suspect_v but_o when_o it_o be_v do_v we_o see_v how_o strict_a and_o solemn_a god_n be_v still_o in_o press_v they_o to_o keep_v that_o oath_n nor_o may_v it_o suffice_v to_o say_v i_o swear_v against_o my_o will_n they_o have_v advantage_n of_o i_o and_o i_o can_v not_o but_o comply_v either_o with_o some_o mental_a reservation_n or_o at_o least_o for_o that_o be_v much_o condemn_v by_o most_o
henry_n the_o first_o the_o descent_n of_o divers_a nation_n of_o europe_n from_o the_o trojan_n in_o huntingdon_n and_o hoveden_n but_o it_o may_v be_v consider_v what_o this_o state_n and_o parliament_n have_v oft_o own_v of_o brute_n and_o the_o trojan_a story_n not_o only_o in_o the_o grand_a moot_v of_o the_o dependence_n of_o scotland_n on_o england_n ever_o since_o king_n brute_n which_o beside_o all_o record_n in_o the_o exchequer_n be_v at_o large_a in_o walsinghams_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o the_o survey_n of_o normandy_n as_o also_o in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o confessor_n cap._n 35._o to_o which_o i_o may_v add_v the_o trojan_a relic_n statue_n tablet_n and_o picture_n in_o all_o the_o british_a danish_a saxon_a english_a war_n find_v here_o in_o cornwall_n wales_n and_o other_o part_n beside_o our_o troy_n novant_n or_o new_a troy_n the_o old_a trojan_a roman_n name_n of_o this_o famous_a city_n of_o the_o troinovante_n in_o the_o roman_a writer_n trinobantes_n now_o 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and_o artemidorus_n if_o i_o be_v not_o deceive_v from_o strabo_n that_o i_o say_v nothing_o of_o the_o old_a argonaut_n ascribe_v to_o orpheus_n name_v ireland_n and_o describe_v britain_n or_o of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o world_n in_o aristotle_n work_n where_o albion_n and_o ferne_n be_v british_a isle_n mention_v also_o in_o dyonisius_n and_o very_o famous_a for_o their_o mine_n of_o tin_n or_o lead_n whence_o the_o name_n of_o cassiterides_n of_o which_o herodotus_n and_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_n what_o be_v the_o grecian_a genius_n towards_o their_o king_n do_v not_o only_o appear_v in_o their_o supercilious_a ephori_fw-la eyebrow_n or_o the_o left_a eye_n of_o greece_n but_o in_o the_o right_a eye_n or_o athens_n of_o which_o much_o may_v be_v speak_v from_o all_o the_o greek_a historian_n beside_o their_o law_n or_o politic_n of_o plato_n and_o his_o scholar_n long_o before_o the_o attic_a law_n collect_v by_o petitus_fw-la that_o i_o say_v nothing_o of_o aristophanes_n or_o any_o of_o their_o poet_n but_o how_o much_o our_o ancestor_n owe_v to_o the_o grecian_n i_o do_v not_o find_v express_v by_o any_o most_o of_o our_o play_n much_o of_o our_o work_n and_o somewhat_o of_o our_o law_n seem_v to_o be_v grecian_a the_o genius_n of_o a_o state_n be_v see_v in_o play_n some_o think_v rather_o than_o in_o work_n they_o be_v passion_n and_o as_o lover_n pulse_n which_o do_v show_v the_o soul_n much_o quick_a than_o do_v word_n or_o action_n and_o the_o greek_a scene_n be_v passion_n or_o suffering_n of_o prince_n rather_o than_o their_o action_n and_o a_o tyrant_n blood_n be_v think_v the_o rich_a and_o fat_a sacrifice_n to_o please_v the_o people_n and_o appease_v their_o god_n but_o interlude_n must_v be_v correct_v much_o and_o then_o they_o may_v both_o moralize_v and_o methodize_v the_o best_a historian_n and_o may_v be_v
leges_fw-la ignotas_fw-la &_o judicare_fw-la de_fw-la eye_n quas_fw-la nesciebant_fw-la how_o it_o be_v in_o parliament_n while_o there_o be_v only_a baron_n by_o tenure_n will_v be_v more_o inquire_v but_o of_o late_a time_n commons_o have_v adjudge_v commons_o and_o have_v join_v with_o the_o lord_n in_o adjudge_v lord_n of_o which_o there_o be_v divers_a case_n cite_v in_o the_o four_o part_n of_o institutes_n cap._n 1._o pag._n 23._o it_o may_v be_v consider_v that_o many_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n that_o be_v not_o kingdom_n in_o all_o age_n do_v consist_v of_o three_o estate_n as_o of_o three_o principle_n in_o nature_n or_o body_n natural_a which_o may_v occasion_v the_o phrase_n of_o tribe_n in_o many_o other_o beside_o the_o roman_n who_o in_o three_o estate_n be_v not_o so_o ancient_a as_o the_o grecian_n or_o egyptian_n that_o i_o speak_v not_o of_o the_o gaul_n britan_n or_o the_o eastern_a nation_n and_o if_o any_o will_v observe_v it_o may_v be_v possible_a to_o find_v the_o prophet_n hint_v a_o trinity_n in_o divers_a kingdom_n or_o estate_n and_o that_o not_o only_o for_o mould_v but_o for_o overthrow_v they_o beside_o the_o three_o captivity_n or_o three_o overturning_n of_o the_o jewish_a state_n and_o the_o three_o blow_n of_o the_o goat_n on_o the_o ram_n in_o daniel_n as_o allude_v to_o the_o three_o great_a battle_n which_o do_v break_v the_o persian_a empire_n and_o why_o may_v not_o the_o sacred_a trinity_n be_v shadow_v out_o in_o body_n politic_a as_o well_o as_o in_o natural_a and_o if_o so_o our_o three_o estate_n may_v be_v branch_v as_o our_o writ_n into_o original_a judicial_a and_o executive_a as_o shadow_n of_o the_o be_v wisdom_n and_o activity_n divine_a if_o i_o may_v not_o grant_v yet_o i_o can_v deny_v original_a power_n to_o the_o commons_o judicial_a to_o the_o lord_n executive_a to_o the_o king_n as_o the_o spirit_n to_o the_o body_n or_o if_o you_o will_v the_o head_n or_o fountain_n of_o sense_n and_o motion_n 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lord_n for_o their_o advice_n but_o not_o their_o legislative_a vote_n and_o the_o mirror_n a_o good_a comment_n on_o tacitus_n in_o this_o show_v how_o our_o lord_n be_v raise_v out_o of_o the_o commons_o and_o give_v they_o a_o power_n judicial_a but_o where_o be_v their_o ligislative_n nay_o the_o modus_fw-la of_o parliament_n will_v not_o only_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o commons_o have_v better_a and_o strong_a vote_n than_o the_o lord_n but_o that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o parliament_n without_o the_o lord_n as_o well_o as_o prelate_n for_o there_o be_v a_o time_n in_o which_o there_o be_v neither_o bishop_n nor_o earl_n nec_fw-la baro_n so_o the_o irish_a modus_fw-la and_o yet_o there_o be_v parliament_n without_o they_o but_o never_o without_o the_o commons_o so_o that_o if_o the_o commons_o be_v not_o summon_v or_o for_o cause_n reasonable_a can_v or_o will_v not_o come_v for_o specialty_n in_o which_o they_o blame_v the_o king_n parliamentum_fw-la tenebitur_fw-la pro_fw-la nullo_n quamvis_fw-la omnes_fw-la alii_fw-la status_fw-la plenary_a ibidem_fw-la interfuerint_fw-la and_o the_o king_n oath_n be_v to_o confirm_v the_o just_a law_n which_o the_o commons_o not_o the_o lord_n but_o commons_o shall_v elect_a or_o choose_v quas_fw-la vulgus_fw-la elegerit_fw-la so_o in_o latin_a and_o in_o french_a of_o edw._n 2._o and_o edw._n 3._o les_fw-fr quiel_n la_fw-fr communante_n aur_fw-it '_o eslu_fw-fr and_o in_o english_a of_o hen._n 8._o and_o other_o time_n which_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n shall_v choose_v and_o if_o we_o look_v into_o the_o old_a writ_n of_o summons_n we_o shall_v find_v the_o commons_o call_v ad_fw-la consentiendum_fw-la &_o faciendum_fw-la and_o the_o old_a writ_n add_v quod_fw-la quilibet_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la de_fw-la comitatu_fw-la facerent_fw-la vel_fw-la faceret_fw-la two_o personaliter_fw-la interessent_fw-la as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o modus_fw-la of_o parliament_n with_o sufficient_a intimation_n that_o without_o the_o 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shall_v retain_v to_o their_o own_o person_n that_o for_o which_o they_o delegated_a other_o who_o be_v there_o to_o do_v quod_fw-la quilibet_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la facerent_fw-la personaliter_fw-la even_o all_o that_o all_o the_o lord_n themselves_o shall_v do_v as_o freeholder_n not_o as_o lord_n or_o the_o king_n patentee_n who_o may_v so_o be_v his_o councillor_n or_o judge_n rather_o than_o lawmaker_n this_o be_v more_o leave_v it_o seem_v to_o the_o commons_o who_o for_o this_o and_o other_o reason_n shall_v not_o be_v common_a judge_n as_o i_o think_v in_o private_a cause_n or_o of_o private_a person_n but_o of_o judge_n or_o of_o such_o as_o the_o mirror_n speak_v of_o who_o elsewhere_o there_o be_v no_o common_a justice_n to_o be_v have_v but_o if_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o a_o legislative_a right_n why_o do_v the_o commons_o send_v up_o the_o bill_n to_o they_o how_o come_v the_o lord_n to_o join_v with_o the_o commons_o in_o pass_v of_o act_n
it_o can_v be_v expect_v that_o i_o shall_v show_v the_o original_a of_o all_o change_n or_o distemper_n in_o this_o kingdom_n it_o be_v work_n enough_o to_o show_v our_o first_o mould_n or_o constitution_n yet_o for_o this_o also_o it_o can_v be_v doubt_v but_o the_o baron_n war_n and_o power_n may_v gain_v upon_o the_o commons_o more_o than_o on_o the_o king_n he_o have_v such_o bound_n before_o that_o he_o can_v hardly_o be_v oblige_v more_o or_o capable_a of_o grant_v much_o but_o what_o be_v due_a before_o to_o all_o his_o people_n but_o it_o may_v be_v easy_a for_o the_o potent_a lord_n to_o grow_v upon_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o name_n of_o baron_n in_o that_o name_n i_o say_v for_o i_o can_v determine_v but_o the_o old_a baron_n be_v the_o great_a freeholder_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o all_o the_o manor_n that_o have_v leave_v their_o name_n in_o our_o court_n baron_n have_v by_o law_n and_o reason_n much_o more_o power_n than_o have_v the_o king_n patentee_n create_v baron_n by_o patent_n or_o writ_n but_o this_o new_a creation_n do_v but_o multiply_v the_o judge_n or_o the_o king_n councillor_n for_o by_o so_o take_v their_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n they_o be_v only_o as_o other_o judge_n in_o inferior_a court_n and_o so_o do_v real_o lose_v their_o great_a power_n of_o judge_v which_o be_v proper_a only_o to_o those_o who_o be_v the_o kingdom_n peer_n and_o judge_n so_o that_o these_o lord_n do_v just_o admit_v the_o commons_o or_o rather_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o commons_o into_o the_o grand_a judicature_n and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o as_o the_o baron_n do_v communicate_v their_o power_n judicial_a so_o the_o commons_o may_v communicate_v their_o legislative_a unto_o those_o who_o have_v the_o name_n but_o little_a of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o old_a baron_n by_o tenure_n yet_o by_o so_o do_v they_o may_v bring_v confusion_n or_o a_o harsh_a discord_n into_o nature_n harmony_n but_o the_o main_a occasion_n seem_v thus_o the_o king_n be_v tie_v by_o his_o coronation_n oath_n to_o hold_v keep_v and_o defend_v the_o just_a law_n and_o custom_n choose_v by_o the_o commons_o justas_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la quas_fw-la vulgus_fw-la elegerit_fw-la and_o this_o limitation_n of_o just_a seem_v to_o admit_v of_o reason_n or_o debate_n so_o much_o as_o may_v convince_v the_o law_n require_v to_o be_v just_o for_o else_o i_o know_v not_o that_o the_o king_n be_v ever_o tie_v to_o they_o and_o because_o he_o be_v or_o may_v be_v a_o infant_n he_o have_v still_o a_o great_a council_n about_o he_o to_o discuss_v the_o law_n propose_v by_o the_o commons_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n he_o do_v and_o by_o reason_n may_v summon_v the_o lord_n or_o any_o other_o wise_a and_o good_a man_n he_o know_v to_o come_v and_o give_v he_o counsel_n as_o the_o writ_n speak_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o judge_n etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr quibusdam_fw-la arduis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la &_o concilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la so_o we_o find_v the_o old_a act_n pass_v per_fw-la consilium_fw-la baronum_fw-la as_o we_o may_v show_v in_o all_o age_n and_o because_o he_o use_v to_o demur_v at_o bill_n till_o he_o have_v the_o advice_n of_o his_o great_a council_n hence_o it_o may_v be_v for_o more_o compendium_n the_o bill_n be_v send_v up_o first_o to_o the_o lord_n as_o the_o king_n counsellor_n and_o if_o they_o counsel_v he_o against_o it_o than_o he_o answer_v le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr s'avisera_fw-la the_o king_n will_v yet_o be_v far_o advise_v for_o he_o do_v not_o and_o i_o think_v he_o can_v not_o give_v a_o denial_n nor_o of_o old_a perhaps_o demur_v till_o the_o lord_n advise_v he_o against_o it_o i_o dispute_v not_o how_o much_o the_o commons_o may_v oblige_v the_o commons_o without_o assent_n of_o lord_n or_o king_n nor_o have_v i_o yet_o say_v that_o in_o the_o coronation_n oath_n the_o commons_o just_a act_n be_v call_v law_n and_o to_o mould_v they_o may_v be_v work_v distinct_a enough_o and_o the_o plain_a truth_n be_v his_o oath_n be_v to_o hold_v and_o to_o keep_v and_o to_o defend_v the_o commons_o law_n à _fw-la tenir_fw-fr &_o gardir_n &_o les_fw-fr defenderer_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la tenendas_fw-la &_o protegendas_fw-la as_o well_o as_o to_o grant_v or_o to_o confirm_v however_o i_o do_v not_o see_v either_o by_o reason_n or_o law_n that_o the_o king_n be_v so_o oblige_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o own_o create_a lord_n and_o there_o be_v few_o or_o none_o other_o leave_v in_o england_n that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v convince_v by_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o commons_o either_o without_o or_o against_o the_o lord_n and_o beside_o divers_a ordinance_n without_o any_o of_o the_o lord_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o in_o divers_a age_n there_o be_v act_n of_o parliament_n make_v without_o or_o against_o all_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a which_o yet_o often_o be_v the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n and_o have_v as_o good_a it_o may_v be_v better_o vote_n as_o baron_n by_o tenure_n than_o have_v all_o the_o other_o lord_n by_o writ_n and_o patent_n only_o which_o may_v make_v they_o judge_n or_o councillor_n much_o rather_o than_o lawmaker_n i_o shall_v still_o be_v far_o from_o desire_v to_o obtrude_v my_o own_o fancy_n or_o opinion_n upon_o any_o least_o of_o all_o to_o the_o wrong_n of_o other_o therefore_o if_o any_o can_v produce_v a_o better_a title_n my_o petition_n be_v they_o may_v be_v hear_v and_o may_v receive_v their_o just_a right_n and_o privilege_n but_o if_o this_o be_v true_a which_o i_o now_o only_o propose_v and_o submit_v to_o better_a thought_n and_o judgement_n then_o have_v the_o lord_n of_o late_a but_o a_o right_a consultative_n of_o make_v law_n and_o beside_o all_o that_o be_v say_v before_o this_o seem_v one_o reason_n why_o our_o ancestor_n do_v so_o willing_o follow_v the_o vice_n of_o nature_n in_o place_v the_o power_n legislative_a judicial_a and_o executive_a in_o three_o distinct_a estate_n as_o in_o animal_n aerials_n etherials_n or_o celestial_n three_o region_n and_o three_o principle_n in_o natural_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v force_v to_o consult_v often_o and_o much_o in_o all_o they_o do_v and_o if_o this_o frequent_a consultation_n be_v retain_v and_o observe_v still_o it_o may_v not_o only_o occasion_n good_a review_n but_o also_o prevent_v that_o which_o to_o the_o commonwealth_n i_o fear_v and_o not_o alone_o to_o private_a person_n may_v be_v sometime_o prejudicial_a in_o a_o sudden_a vote_n or_o act_n of_o one_o house_n or_o one_o body_n and_o yet_o one_o may_v be_v better_o much_o than_o many_o if_o they_o be_v not_o good_a it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o in_o body_n of_o the_o best_a complexion_n and_o composure_n here_o below_o there_o may_v be_v such_o distemper_n and_o such_o gangrene_n in_o some_o member_n that_o it_o may_v be_v more_o than_o fit_a to_o cut_v it_o off_o nay_o what_o be_v best_a may_v come_v to_o be_v the_o worst_a in_o putrefaction_n that_o it_o may_v be_v mere_a necessity_n to_o bury_v it_o although_o it_o be_v as_o dear_a as_o sarah_n be_v to_o abraham_n or_o set_v on_o high_a by_o he_o that_o raise_v up_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n which_o see_v ever_o long_o lie_v bury_v with_o this_o epitaph_n nehushtan_n and_o to_o all_o that_o be_v true_o just_a the_o commons_o of_o england_n will_v not_o need_v to_o plead_v a_o bare_a necessity_n for_o by_o law_n and_o reason_n too_o it_o may_v be_v say_v and_o prove_v i_o believe_v that_o both_o the_o king_n himself_o who_o choose_v by_o his_o writ_n and_o all_o the_o lord_n by_o several_a vote_n have_v leave_v the_o legislative_a power_n so_o to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o they_o have_v a_o legal_a right_o to_o do_v what_o all_o the_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n just_o can_v but_o they_o be_v man_n and_o therefore_o may_v be_v much_o unjust_a nay_o where_o the_o thing_n they_o do_v be_v just_a they_o may_v be_v much_o or_o most_o unjust_a i_o have_v neither_o call_v nor_o ability_n to_o judge_v they_o nor_o may_v i_o act_v with_o force_n against_o they_o for_o whatever_o i_o think_v unjust_a no_o not_o if_o i_o shall_v think_v they_o do_v usurp_v the_o crown_n for_o if_o the_o law_n report_v and_o book_n deceive_v i_o not_o it_o have_v be_v judge_v treason_n and_o so_o be_v for_o private_a man_n to_o rise_v conspire_v or_o levy_v war_n against_o one_o that_o usurp_v the_o crown_n and_o right_n thereof_o except_o it_o right_o be_v declare_v usurpation_n or_o that_o other_o shall_v or_o may_v oppose_v he_o that_o do_v so_o usurp_v of_o which_o the_o reason_n may_v be_v great_a and_o obvious_a let_v i_o then_o suppose_v any_o one_o man_n of_o all_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n for_o i_o will_v not_o
parliamento_fw-la personaliter_fw-la existentibus_fw-la and_o the_o title_n of_o these_o act_n be_v statutae_fw-la canuti_n regis_fw-la angl._n dan._n norw_n venerando_fw-la sapientum_fw-la ejus_fw-la concilio_n ad_fw-la laudem_fw-la &_o gloriam_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o svi_fw-la regalitatem_fw-la reipub._n utilitatem_fw-la &_o commune_fw-la commodum_fw-la habita_fw-la in_o s._n nat._n d._n apud_fw-la winton_n etc._n etc._n this_o i_o find_v also_o cite_v by_o the_o great_a judge_n in_o one_o part_n of_o his_o report_n but_o full_a by_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n it_o will_v be_v tedious_a and_o superfluous_a to_o cite_v the_o author_n that_o assert_v he_o do_v confirm_v king_n edgar_n law_n in_o full_a parliament_n for_o which_o we_o may_v produce_v some_o better_a or_o at_o least_o much_o old_a than_o good_a bale_n or_o grafton_n many_o of_o his_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v print_v consultum_fw-la quod_fw-la canut_n angl._n dan._n norw_n rex_fw-la sapientum_fw-la concilio_n wintoniae_fw-la sancivit_fw-la here_o allegiance_n or_o fealty_n settle_v by_o parliament_n and_o afterward_o praecipimus_fw-la uniuscujusque_fw-la ordinis_fw-la singuli_fw-la muneris_fw-la atque_fw-la officii_fw-la svi_fw-la religionem_fw-la diligenter_fw-la cauteque_fw-la teneant_fw-la and_o among_o other_o encouragement_n to_o chastity_n this_o be_v one_o that_o such_o chaste_a man_n of_o god_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o same_o right_n or_o privilege_n with_o thanes_z and_o ethelstane_n law_n do_v equal_a priest_n with_o thanes_z but_o there_o be_v two_o or_o three_o degree_n of_o thanes_z in_o these_o law_n about_o the_o hereot_n for_o the_o eorle_n and_o thanes_z etc._n etc._n much_o to_o be_v mark_v as_o pertain_v to_o the_o militia_n for_o which_o and_o for_o all_o canute_n law_n the_o old_a mss._n huntingdon_n be_v worth_a perusal_n again_o we_o find_v other_o statute_n civil_a or_o politic_a sapientum_fw-la adhibito_fw-la consilio_fw-la mid_a minan_n witenan_n raede_fw-la that_o man_n heal_v ofer_n eall_a englaland_n with_o provision_n against_o thief_n robber_n for_o the_o peace_n hue_n and_o cry_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v statute_n also_o for_o repair_v of_o burg_n and_o bridges_n scyrforhinga_n praefidii_fw-la fiat_fw-la apparatus_n terrestis_n ac_fw-la maritimus_n quoties_fw-la ejus_fw-la muneris_fw-la necessitas_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la obvenerit_fw-la and_o present_o after_o quae_fw-la ad_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la pertinent_a vtilitatem_fw-la among_o the_o crown-prerogative_n violata_fw-la pacis_fw-la &_o divitatae_fw-la militiae_fw-la mulcta_fw-la sheriff_n turn_v hundred_o and_o tything_n be_v here_o confirm_v and_o the_o twelve-year-old_a fealty_n with_o view_n of_o frankpledge_a but_o this_o oath_n be_v to_o the_o kingdom_n rather_o than_o to_o the_o king_n fidem_fw-la det_fw-la omni_fw-la se_fw-la in_o posterum_fw-la aetate_fw-la tum_fw-la furti_fw-la tum_fw-la furti_fw-la societate_fw-la &_o conscientià _fw-la temperaturum_fw-la again_o of_o pass_v ordeal_n sythan_n tha_z gemot_n wae_n on_o winceaster_n since_o the_o parliament_n at_o winchester_n this_o be_v at_o oxford_n at_o after_o jussum_fw-la vero_fw-la ac_fw-la placitum_fw-la hoc_fw-la nostrum_fw-la si_fw-la praepositorum_fw-la aliquis_fw-la incuriâ_fw-la omiserit_fw-la aut_fw-la exequi_fw-la aspernabitur_fw-la ex_fw-la nostrà _fw-la omnium_fw-la sententia_fw-la regi_fw-la 120_o s._n dependito_fw-la a_o clear_a parliament_n si_fw-mi quis_fw-la alium_fw-la injustè_fw-fr armis_fw-la spoliavit_fw-la eam_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la loco_fw-la colli_n obstricti_fw-la mulctam_fw-la dependito_fw-la healsfange_n it_o be_v also_o in_o the_o same_o law_n the_o punishment_n of_o false_a witness_n some_o think_v it_o the_o pillory_n some_o worse_a as_o the_o original_a of_o that_o proverbial_a litany_n from_o hell_n and_o from_o halefax_n see_v k._n hen._n law_n and_o helfang_n si_fw-mi quis_fw-la in_o militiâ_fw-la perfectione_n militari_fw-la pacem_fw-la violaverit_fw-la vita_fw-la vel_fw-la weregild_n mulctator_fw-la si_fw-la quid_fw-la rapuerit_fw-la pro_fw-la facti_fw-la ratione_fw-la compensato_fw-la si_fw-mi quis_fw-la pensionem_fw-la ad_fw-la oppida_fw-la pontesve_fw-la reficiendos_fw-la denegarit_fw-la militiamve_fw-la subterfugerit_fw-la dato_fw-la be_v regi_fw-la 120_o s._n again_o in_o those_o statute_n the_o king_n must_v live_v upon_o his_o own_o feormians_n or_o farm_n which_o in_o saxon_a afford_v all_o needful_a for_o man_n and_o none_o may_v be_v compel_v to_o give_v he_o any_o maintenance_n that_o the_o folk_n be_v not_o burden_a it_o be_v the_o 67th_o chapter_n loss_n of_o dower_n or_o jointure_n to_o widow_n marry_v within_o twelve_o month_n may_v seem_v hard_a but_o so_o long_o she_o need_v not_o pay_v any_o heriot_n and_o the_o same_o law_n free_a the_o wife_n from_o her_o husband_n theft_n although_o find_v with_o she_o except_o it_o be_v lock_v in_o her_o hord_n chest_n or_o tyge_n dispensae_fw-la arctae_fw-la &_o serinii_fw-la of_o which_o that_o law_n give_v her_o leave_n to_o keep_v the_o key_n but_o ina_n law_n be_v hard_a concern_v child_n again_o for_o the_o militia_n he_o that_o in_o sea_n or_o land-fight_a leave_v his_o lord_n or_o comrade_n &_o felugo_n must_v die_v as_o a_o traitor_n his_o boocland_n to_o the_o king_n other_o 〈…〉_z estate_n to_o his_o lord_n but_o of_o he_o that_o die_v fight_v with_o his_o lord_n without_o any_o heriot_n the_o heir_n may_v enter_v and_o scyftan_n hit_v swithe_o right_a of_o this_o shift-land_n and_o gavelkind_n lambard_n in_o terra_n &_o scripto_fw-la perambulation_n of_o kent_n and_o spot_n of_o canterbury_n beside_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n in_o edw._n 1._o edw._n 3._o and_o hen._n 8._o if_o celeberrimus_fw-la ex_fw-la omni_fw-la satrapia_n conventus_fw-la which_o be_v there_o and_o by_o king_n edgar_n also_o to_o be_v twice_o a_o year_n or_o often_o be_v parliament_n as_o such_o great_a man_n have_v think_v then_o have_v we_o much_o here_o also_o for_o power_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n nay_o more_o indeed_o if_o it_o be_v but_o the_o grand_a folemoot_n or_o sheriff_n turn_v so_o much_o below_o a_o parliament_n he_o that_o in_o such_o a_o grand_fw-fr moot_v have_v defend_v and_o maintain_v his_o right_n and_o plea_n to_o any_o land_n be_v there_o settle_a without_o dispute_n for_o his_o life_n and_o his_o heir_n or_o assign_v as_o his_o will_n shall_v dispose_v chapter_n 76._o and_o again_o for_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n or_o yet_o low_o sive_fw-la quis_fw-la ad_fw-la comitia_fw-la profiscator_fw-la sive_fw-la revertatur_fw-la ab_fw-la eisdem_fw-la from_o gemote_a or_o to_o gemote_a placidissima_fw-la pace_fw-la fruitur_fw-la nisi_fw-la quidem_fw-la furti_fw-la fuerit_fw-la manifestus_fw-la theof_n thievery_n found_v more_o with_o they_o than_o now_o with_o we_o for_o their_o twelve-year-oath_n of_o which_o before_o at_o frankpledge_a be_v only_o against_o theof_n which_o yet_o seem_v to_o intend_v all_o above_o it_o for_o what_o forbid_v the_o less_o forbid_v the_o great_a much_o more_o one_o thing_n more_o i_o may_v observe_v through_o all_o these_o and_o other_o old_a law_n there_o be_v still_o so_o much_o religion_n and_o plainhearted_a simplicity_n with_o piety_n express_v that_o it_o show_v our_o ancestor_n have_v not_o yet_o learned_a to_o be_v ashamed_a of_o their_o god_n or_o of_o look_v towards_o heaven_n i_o have_v be_v the_o long_o in_o these_o that_o so_o i_o may_v be_v the_o more_o brief_a in_o those_o that_o follow_v for_o by_o this_o time_n i_o be_o come_v to_o the_o law_n of_o st._n edward_n as_o he_o be_v call_v and_o i_o shall_v misspend_v my_o own_o time_n and_o abuse_v other_o in_o vouch_v all_o the_o demonstration_n of_o parliament_n in_o his_o time_n his_o charter_n to_o westminster_n be_v near_o enough_o and_o may_v be_v know_v of_o all_o wherein_o he_o confess_v his_o resolution_n for_o go_v to_o rome_n but_o optimates_fw-la communi_fw-la habito_fw-la concilio_n rogabant_fw-la i_o ut_fw-la ab_fw-la intention_n desisterem_fw-la his_o vow_n make_v he_o more_o press_v than_o else_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v but_o these_o also_o his_o parliament_n undertake_v to_o satisfy_v et_fw-la tandem_fw-la utrisque_fw-la placuit_fw-la so_o he_o speak_v ut_fw-la mitterentur_fw-la legati_fw-la etc._n etc._n while_o these_o stay_v at_o rome_n procure_v his_o absolution_n a_o vision_n to_o a_o monk_n command_v repair_v or_o refound_v of_o st._n peter_n westminster_n as_o ancient_a as_o austin_n the_o monk_n i_o can_v omit_v a_o passage_n in_o one_o of_o the_o pope_n letter_n of_o that_o time_n tell_v the_o king_n that_o he_o must_v expect_v great_a motion_n and_o alteration_n for_o the_o world_n be_v near_o its_o great_a change_n and_o the_o kingdom_n which_o he_o call_v sanctorum_fw-la regnum_fw-la foretell_v in_o the_o scripture_n be_v come_v to_o begin_v and_o never_o shall_v have_v a_o end_n king_n edward_n refer_v it_o to_o the_o parliament_n and_o at_o length_n cum_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la electione_n they_o be_v his_o own_o word_n he_o set_v upon_o the_o decay_a minster_n which_o he_o rebuilt_a with_o the_o ten_o of_o his_o whole_a estate_n and_o there_o repose_v the_o relic_n which_o the_o pope_n give_v to_o king_n alfred_n at_o his_o consecration_n with_o this_o grand_a privilege_n of_o refuge_n and_o pardon_n to_o any_o that_o flee_v
hither_o for_o treason_n or_o any_o other_o crime_n whatsoever_o another_o charter_n he_o grant_v to_o the_o same_o minister_n cum_fw-la concilio_n &_o decreto_fw-la archiep._n episcop_n comitum_fw-la aliorumque_fw-la meorum_fw-la optimatum_fw-la and_o a_o three_o charter_n add_v aliorumque_fw-la omnium_fw-la optimatum_fw-la and_o a_o little_a low_o coram_fw-la episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la comitibus_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la optimatibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la omnique_fw-la populo_fw-la a_o very_a clear_a and_o full_a parliament_n his_o law_n be_v in_o print_n i_o must_v not_o so_o much_o as_o glance_v but_o as_o he_o that_o follow_v the_o great_a king_n so_o swift_o that_o his_o step_n can_v not_o be_v see_v upon_o the_o sand._n may_v not_o his_o three_o chapter_n extend_v to_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n ad_fw-la dedicat._n ad_fw-la synod_n ad_fw-la capitul_n venient_fw-la si_fw-mi summoniti_fw-la sint_fw-la etc._n etc._n sit_fw-la summa_fw-la pax._fw-la hoveden_n will_v help_v sometime_o for_o a_o comment_n that_o of_o outlaw_n shall_v be_v explain_v it_o be_v over_o lagali_a regis_n which_o be_v per_fw-la judicium_fw-la coronaterum_fw-la or_o in_o the_o great_a and_o old_a city_n per_fw-la judicium_fw-la recordatoris_fw-la see_v king_n ethelred_n charter_n to_o vlfrie_n of_o the_o land_n of_o ethelsig_n outlaw_v for_o theof_n rep._n part_n 6._o pref._n but_o of_o woolff-head_n and_o the_o outlaw_n be_v slay_v upon_o resistance_n i_o have_v speak_v already_o as_o also_o of_o tithe_n and_o king_n ethelbert_n parliament_n in_o these_o law_n mention_v and_o of_o romescot_n danegeld_n and_o weigryld_n but_o of_o these_o again_o ere_o long_o of_o the_o king_n duty_n and_o oath_n we_o must_v speak_v more_o in_o due_a time_n of_o his_o pardon_n before_o as_o it_o may_v stand_v with_o the_o oath_n of_o his_o crown_n here_o also_o we_o find_v that_o when_o his_o pardon_v power_n be_v large_a yet_o it_o can_v not_o reach_v to_o murder_n or_o treason_n or_o other_o crime_n but_o so_o as_o they_o must_v abjure_v and_o if_o they_o stay_v and_o be_v find_v any_o may_v do_v justice_n on_o they_o without_o judgement_n it_o be_v the_o 19_o chapter_n somewhat_o we_o say_v of_o degree_n or_o count_n earl_n thanes_z or_o baron_n the_o phrase_n do_v here_o occur_v but_o of_o elder_a time_n by_o much_o nay_o long_o before_o king_n ethelbert_n baron_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v historian_n but_o of_o this_o again_o in_o due_a time_n of_o the_o jew_n also_o before_o judaei_n &_o omne_fw-la sua_fw-la regis_fw-la seem_v hard_a but_o it_o have_v a_o gentle_a comment_n in_o succeed_a time_n and_o here_o also_o they_o must_v be_v defend_v sub_fw-la tutela_fw-la &_o defensiones_fw-la regis_fw-la ligeà _fw-la the_o phrase_n may_v be_v remember_v till_o we_o meet_v it_o again_o king_n john_n do_v but_o confirm_v king_n richard_n charter_n to_o the_o jew_n see_v hoveden_n and_o matthew_n paris_n of_o richard_n and_o john_n walse_v edw._n 1._o &_o neustria_n pax_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v a_o short_a expression_n but_o it_o may_v have_v a_o long_a gloss_n and_o be_v compare_v with_o all_o our_o book_n lay_v this_o for_o a_o principle_n or_o foundation_n of_o law_n that_o writ_n be_v make_v by_o parliament_n and_o without_o such_o common_a consent_n can_v not_o be_v change_v of_o which_o the_o mirror_n bracton_n fleta_n divers_a other_o but_o of_o another_o breve_fw-la de_fw-la pace_fw-la before_o the_o combat_n in_o right_a or_o assize_n glanvil_n hengham_n and_o the_o register_n of_o frankpledge_a tything_n county_n hundred_o and_o wapentake_n somewhat_o before_o this_o law_n may_v fill_v up_o lipsius_n on_o his_o tacitus_n nor_o be_v it_o useless_a for_o the_o militia_n hac_fw-la de_fw-la causâ_fw-la totius_fw-la ille_fw-la conventus_fw-la dicitur_fw-la wapentac_n eo_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la armorum_fw-la i._n e._n weapun_a tactum_fw-la ad_fw-la vincem_fw-la confoederati_fw-la sunt_fw-la there_o be_v a_o old_a comment_n on_o that_o de_fw-fr moribus_fw-la germanorum_n that_o may_v help_v and_o please_v in_o all_o of_o hundred_o wapentake_n city_n county_n with_o count_n or_o eolder_n of_o which_o before_o in_o state_n and_o church_n but_o to_o these_o of_o the_o church_n i_o do_v not_o then_o add_v their_o power_n and_o custom_n of_o heal_v the_o sick_a by_o anoint_v they_o for_o which_o the_o saxon_a canon_n of_o aelfrick_n may_v be_v peruse_v in_o this_o chapter_n of_o greeves_n with_o the_o appendix_n de_fw-fr heretochiis_fw-la we_o may_v see_v the_o whole_a model_n of_o the_o old_a militia_n with_o the_o power_n of_o headborough_n constable_n bailiff_n alderman_n sheriff_n lieutenant_n or_o general_n all_o the_o grieve_v both_o in_o the_o greenshield_n and_o vae_fw-la peace_n and_o war_n for_o so_o the_o law_n be_v please_v to_o criticise_v and_o for_o peace_n we_o do_v agree_v the_o law_n be_v in_o print_n and_o may_v be_v read_v of_o all_o in_o which_o it_o be_v so_o clear_o state_v and_o assert_v by_o these_o law_n i_o shall_v do_v wrong_a to_o take_v they_o in_o piece_n not_o only_o in_o matter_n of_o common_a justice_n or_o serve_v of_o writ_n or_o petty_a case_n of_o peace_n as_o some_o have_v please_v to_o express_v it_o but_o when_o any_o unexpected_a doubtful_a mischief_n arise_v against_o the_o kingdom_n or_o against_o the_o crown_n nay_o when_o it_o proceed_v so_o far_o as_o to_o war_n battle_n or_o pitch_a field_n the_o heretoches_n must_v order_v the_o war_n ordinabant_fw-la acies_fw-la &_o alas_o constitueban_n prout_n decuit_fw-la &_o prout_fw-la eye_v melius_fw-la visum_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la honorem_fw-la coronae_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la vtilitatem_fw-la regni_fw-la and_o lest_o yet_o there_o may_v be_v any_o mistake_n the_o same_o law_n tell_v we_o that_o those_o heretoches_n ductores_fw-la exercitus_fw-la capitales_fw-la constabularii_fw-la vel_fw-la mareshalli_n exercitus_fw-la be_v and_o still_o ought_v to_o be_v choose_v per_fw-la commune_fw-la concilium_fw-la by_o common_a council_n and_o for_o the_o common_a good_a and_o profit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n even_o as_o the_o sheriff_n say_v that_o law_n ought_v to_o be_v choose_v again_o the_o former_a law_n be_v renew_v for_o those_o that_o fly_v and_o those_o that_o die_v in_o the_o war_n and_o of_o their_o heriot_n which_o here_o be_v again_o remit_v with_o all_o relief_n of_o which_o before_o i_o be_o the_o long_o in_o this_o because_o it_o be_v this_o very_a chapter_n which_o have_v be_v so_o strange_o cite_v and_o that_o also_o from_o a_o place_n as_o much_o suspect_v as_o any_o of_o all_o these_o law_n which_o i_o do_v â—ot_n speak_v as_o if_o i_o think_v they_o may_v not_o be_v strong_o assert_v even_o there_o where_o the_o old_a copy_n be_v defective_a and_o for_o one_o instance_n of_o many_o i_o may_v produce_v that_o piece_n about_o the_o king_n oath_n which_o be_v clear_v not_o only_o by_o the_o mirror_n and_o divers_a other_o but_o by_o another_o passage_n in_o the_o old_a of_o these_o very_a law_n themselves_o by_o compare_v it_o with_o what_o be_v there_o say_v of_o king_n edward_n be_v own_o oath_n to_o his_o kingdom_n of_o which_o much_o more_o hereafter_o on_o occasion_n to_o that_o of_o king_n arthur_n king_n edgar_n and_o king_n ethelstane_n conquest_n much_o may_v be_v add_v in_o special_a touch_v scotland_n of_o which_o before_o and_o now_o i_o add_v that_o what_o be_v here_o ascribe_v to_o eleutherius_fw-la may_v be_v much_o assert_v and_o enlarge_v from_o those_o that_o have_v clear_o state_v the_o bound_n extent_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o province_n and_o diocese_n of_o york_n for_o to_o it_o belong_v as_o i_o find_v in_o a_o very_a good_a author_n all_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n long_o before_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o modern_a bishopric_n that_o of_o norway_n and_o their_o affinity_n with_o england_n and_o oath_n of_o fealty_n may_v now_o be_v little_a worth_n but_o in_o this_o that_o be_v add_v at_o the_o close_a of_o that_o law_n so_o do_v king_n edward_n establish_v per_fw-la commune_fw-la concilium_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la by_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n or_o by_o parliament_n which_o may_v well_o be_v add_v to_o each_o and_o every_o of_o those_o statute_n how_o the_o militia_n be_v on_o particular_a person_n or_o place_n assess_v by_o common_a assent_n have_v be_v observe_v and_o clear_v already_o i_o shall_v now_o only_o add_v this_o that_o when_o such_o assessment_n be_v make_v by_o common_a council_n it_o be_v then_o no_o more_o in_o the_o king_n power_n to_o release_v they_o than_o it_o be_v to_o impose_v they_o before_o or_o without_o such_o common_a assent_n for_o this_o may_v be_v cite_v in_o more_o than_o a_o hundred_o charter_n to_o religious_a house_n and_o place_n of_o great_a franchise_n in_o which_o there_o be_v such_o a_o usual_a exception_n to_o the_o trined-necessity_n of_o military_a expedition_n castle_n or_o burgbote_n and_o bricqbote_n for_o here_o also_o as_o with_o the_o roman_n they_o be_v especial_o pontifices_fw-la
bring_v any_o letter_n of_o excommunication_n or_o attempt_v a_o voyage_n beyond_o sea_n without_o a_o licence_n and_o for_o sequestration_n of_o the_o peter_n penny_n till_o further_a order_n if_o that_o i_o have_v cite_v already_o be_v not_o clear_a enough_o for_o parliament_n in_o these_o we_o may_v have_v more_o from_o wendover_n or_o matthew_n paris_n where_o we_o be_v express_o tell_v that_o the_o great_a meeting_n at_o clarendon_n of_o which_o before_o be_v make_v up_o of_o a_o lord_n precedent_n de_fw-la mandato_fw-la ipsius_fw-la regis_fw-la with_o arch-bishop_n abbot_n earl_n baron_n and_o to_o these_o also_o be_v add_v proceres_fw-la regni_fw-la which_o may_v here_o speak_v the_o commons_o as_o in_o hoveden_n populus_fw-la so_o often_o express_v of_o that_o parliament_n for_o it_o may_v be_v remember_v that_o virgil_n himself_o do_v acknowledge_v the_o commons_o also_o to_o be_v very_o frequent_o call_v to_o parliament_n from_o the_o time_n of_o king_n william_n as_o we_o 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their_o limitation_n by_o our_o law_n their_o title_n by_o succession_n or_o election_n at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o bracton_n or_o if_o fleta_n may_v be_v judge_n of_o this_o question_n they_o will_v tell_v we_o that_o in_o their_o time_n our_o king_n be_v elective_a non_n a_o regnando_fw-la dicitur_fw-la sed_fw-la a_o bene_fw-la regendo_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la electus_n est_fw-la and_o again_o ad_fw-la haec_fw-la autem_fw-la creatus_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o electus_n ut_fw-la justitiam_fw-la faciat_fw-la universis_fw-la not_o only_o create_v but_o elect_v it_o be_v where_o they_o treat_v of_o judge_n and_o of_o jurisdiction_n and_o of_o our_o saxon_a ancestor_n the_o mirror_n be_v very_o plain_a that_o they_o do_v elect_a or_o choose_v their_o king_n from_o among_o themselves_o eslierent_a de_fw-fr eux_fw-fr un_fw-fr roy_fw-fr à _fw-fr reigner_n sir_n eux_fw-fr and_o be_v elect_v they_o do_v so_o and_o so_o limit_v he_o by_o oath_n and_o law_n in_o this_o we_o may_v appeal_v to_o 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cassivelane_n be_v choose_v king_n and_o general_n against_o his_o land_n summa_fw-la imperii_fw-la bellique_fw-la administrandi_fw-la communi_fw-la concilio_n permissa_fw-la est_fw-la cassivellauno_n and_o again_o nostro_fw-la adventu_fw-la permoti_fw-la britanni_n hunc_fw-la toti_fw-la bello_fw-la imperioque_fw-la praefecerant_fw-la that_o the_o britain_n agree_v much_o with_o the_o gaul_n in_o their_o custom_n i_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o i_o know_v not_o why_o this_o shall_v make_v the_o gaul_n to_o be_v the_o elder_a brother_n as_o some_o teach_v we_o because_o our_o britain_n be_v a_o island_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v much_o dispute_v if_o not_o prove_v that_o it_o once_o be_v join_v to_o gaul_n or_o france_n in_o one_o continent_n for_o which_o we_o may_v produce_v some_o of_o the_o old_a poet_n and_o other_o before_o twine_n and_o verstegan_n however_o it_o be_v clear_a enough_o from_o caesar_n and_o pliny_n that_o the_o gaul_n be_v much_o mould_v by_o the_o british_a druid_n although_o they_o seem_v more_o polite_a in_o juvenal_n time_n and_o afterward_o be_v more_o frank_a they_o afford_v a_o christian_a queen_n to_o ethelbert_n and_o the_o model_n of_o a_o great_a school_n to_o sigesbert_n which_o yet_o must_v not_o wrong_v alcuinus_fw-la who_o from_o hence_o mould_v the_o university_n of_o paris_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v all_o that_o write_v of_o charlemaign_n and_o if_o we_o add_v strabo_n to_o those_o cite_v before_o we_o shall_v find_v they_o choose_v both_o general_n and_o all_o great_a magistrate_n when_o they_o have_v a_o king_n the_o crown_n pass_v by_o election_n and_o be_v so_o limit_v that_o ambiotrix_fw-la one_o of_o their_o king_n acknowledge_v ut_fw-la non_fw-la minus_fw-la in_o se_fw-la juris_fw-la multitudo_fw-la quam_fw-la ipse_fw-la in_o multitudinem_fw-la so_o in_o caesar._n their_o common-council_n much_o consist_v of_o equites_fw-la and_o such_o perhaps_o our_o knight_n of_o shire_n electi_fw-la de_fw-la plebe_fw-la and_o druyde_n their_o clergy_n who_o do_v over-rule_v they_o all_o by_o their_o banns_n and_o sacred_a oak_n misleto_n as_o if_o it_o have_v grow_v in_o dodona_n grove_n their_o grand_a corporation_n be_v dissolve_v by_o roman_a edict_n in_o gaul_n by_o claudius_n as_o seneca_n suetonius_n but_o in_o rome_n by_o tiberius_n if_o not_o augustus_n in_o pliny_n but_o vopiscus_n keep_v a_o druydess_n to_o presage_v the_o empire_n to_o dioclesian_n when_o he_o have_v kill_v the_o boar_n and_o ammianus_n may_v afford_v they_o in_o rome_n in_o julian_n or_o constantius_n but_o in_o scotland_n or_o ireland_n they_o remain_v long_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v their_o annal_n of_o columbanus_n and_o of_o william_n the_o irish_a abbot_n but_o in_o dioclesian_n time_n amphibalus_fw-la the_o famous_a briton_n flee_v from_o rome_n to_o his_o friend_n st._n alban_n who_o die_v for_o he_o in_o his_o clothes_n it_o be_v say_v but_o we_o find_v he_o condemn_v by_o law_n and_o style_v lord_n of_o verulam_n prince_n of_o knight_n and_o steward_z of_o britain_n in_o his_o shrine_n and_o jacob_n de_fw-fr voragine_fw-la '_o ere_o long_o we_o find_v he_o make_v a_o bishop_n in_o the_o holy_a isle_n and_o there_o he_o do_v succeed_v the_o british_a druid_n and_o his_o scholar_n be_v enough_o with_o their_o blood_n and_o carcase_n to_o make_v the_o name_n of_o litchfield_n but_o the_o turn_n of_o druid_n into_o our_o bishop_n in_o lucius_n time_n be_v no_o more_o certain_a i_o think_v than_o that_o those_o be_v the_o flamen_n or_o arch_a flamen_n of_o who_o we_o hear_v so_o much_o of_o late_a but_o of_o old_a few_o or_o none_o relate_v it_o but_o only_o monmouth_n the_o name_n of_o flamen_n come_v to_o britain_n from_o the_o grecian_n or_o the_o roman_n who_o have_v druid_n from_o the_o britain_n where_o they_o be_v most_o sacred_a priest_n at_o first_o but_o three_o but_o when_o every_o god_n and_o god_v man_n or_o daemon_n have_v his_o flamen_n they_o become_v extreme_o innumerable_a yet_o the_o first_o three_o still_o keep_v their_o distance_n place_n and_o seniority_n from_o whence_o the_o phrase_n of_o arch-flamin_n which_o yet_o i_o dare_v not_o assert_v to_o have_v be_v in_o britain_n or_o to_o be_v so_o much_o as_o know_v in_o the_o time_n of_o lucius_n or_o the_o name_n of_o archbishop_n but_o of_o this_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n of_o lucius_n epistle_n in_o gratian_n and_o mr._n patrick_n young_a on_o clement_n epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n but_o fenestella_n with_o his_o name_n of_o bishop_n archbishop_n cardinal_n patriarch_n metropolitan_a etc._n etc._n be_v now_o come_v out_o with_o another_o title_n of_o a_o late_a age_n than_o he_o that_o live_v in_o tiberius_n but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o british_a druid_n mould_v the_o state_n and_o yet_o they_o will_v not_o speak_v of_o state_n but_o in_o or_o by_o a_o common-council_n as_o be_v touch_v before_o in_o the_o militia_n and_o among_o these_o the_o same_o caesar_n will_v tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v a_o chief_a or_o precedent_n but_o choose_v by_o desert_n and_o not_o by_o a_o blind_a way_n of_o succession_n si_fw-la sint_fw-la pares_fw-la plures_fw-la suffragio_fw-la adlegitur_fw-la nonnunquam_fw-la etiam_fw-la armis_fw-la de_fw-la principatu_fw-la contendunt_fw-la nor_o be_v it_o probable_a the_o britain_n shall_v be_v great_a patron_n of_o monarchical_a succession_n which_o can_v hardly_o well_o consist_v with_o their_o gavelkind_n which_o be_v not_o only_o in_o kent_n but_o in_o divers_a other_o place_n of_o england_n and_o in_o wales_n from_o the_o britain_n as_o we_o may_v learn_v from_o parliament_n in_o 27_o hen._n 8._o and_o in_o k._n edward_n statute_n of_o wales_n with_o littleton_n parcener_n and_o his_o commentator_n make_v it_o one_o mark_v of_o the_o ancient_a britain_n and_o from_o they_o also_o to_o ireland_n and_o from_o the_o british_a gavelkind_n do_v all_o the_o child_n yet_o among_o we_o part_v their_o father_n arm_n of_o which_o also_o the_o great_a judge_n on_o littleton_n villeinage_n but_o on_o the_o parcener_n he_o derive_v the_o crown_n descent_n to_o the_o elder_a from_o the_o trojan_n to_o the_o britain_n so_o indeed_o do_v many_o other_o with_o monmouth_n and_o basingstock_n yet_o our_o best_a herald_n the_o learned_a cambden_n will_v deride_v the_o story_n of_o the_o trojan_n come_v hither_o but_o his_o many_o argument_n to_o prove_v the_o first_o inhabitant_n to_o be_v a_o kin_n to_o the_o gaul_n do_v no_o more_o convince_v i_o that_o the_o trojan_n may_v not_o come_v hither_o afterward_o than_o that_o the_o norman_n do_v not_o come_v because_o the_o saxon_n be_v before_o they_o i_o repeat_v nothing_o from_o gyraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la matthew_n paris_n hoveden_n huntingdon_n or_o other_o who_o deride_v monmouth_n till_o they_o be_v convince_v by_o some_o british_a writer_n which_o themselves_o find_v beside_o all_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a author_n cite_v by_o virunnius_n leland_n sir_n john_n price_n and_o divers_a other_o that_o i_o say_v nothing_o of_o the_o scottish_a chronicle_n or_o of_o the_o learned_a man_n that_o show_v king_n
consent_n of_o his_o proceres_fw-la assign_v they_o any_o land_n or_o city_n or_o castle_n for_o that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o his_o kingdom_n &_o prohibitus_fw-la sum_fw-la quod_fw-la proceres_fw-la regni_fw-la dissuaderent_fw-la etc._n etc._n yet_o it_o may_v seem_v the_o lord_n agree_v to_o their_o settle_n in_o thanet_n afterward_o but_o the_o commons_o dissent_v so_o that_o they_o resolve_v to_o drive_v they_o out_o again_o and_o that_o in_o common-council_n or_o parliament_n concilium_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la cum_fw-la majoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la ut_fw-la pacem_fw-la disrumperent_fw-la &_o dixerunt_fw-la recedite_fw-la à _fw-la nobis_fw-la etc._n etc._n my_o author_n be_v old_a nennius_n of_o bangor_n he_o have_v clear_a passage_n for_o parliament_n in_o that_o time_n and_o for_o their_o power_n also_o as_o for_o incest_n with_o his_o own_o daughter_n vortiger_n be_v first_o correct_v perhaps_o with_o the_o jewish_a discipline_n which_o be_v here_o also_o till_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o st._n german_n the_o arch-prelate_n come_v with_o the_o whole_a convocation-house_n cum_fw-la omni_fw-la clero_fw-la britanniae_fw-la corripere_fw-la eum._n nennius_n say_v that_o in_o a_o great_a moot_v of_o clergy_n and_o laity_n he_o be_v so_o rough_o handle_v that_o he_o rise_v up_o in_o a_o great_a rage_n and_o flee_v or_o at_o least_o seek_v how_o to_o fly_v but_o he_o be_v banned_a maledictus_fw-la est_fw-la &_o damnatus_fw-la a_o beato_fw-la germano_n afterward_o vortimer_n be_v choose_v king_n it_o be_v every_o where_o but_o after_o divers_a victory_n he_o die_v poison_v as_o some_o thought_n by_o vortiger_n he_o now_o combine_v with_o the_o saxon_n and_o by_o their_o power_n enter_v the_o scene_n again_o but_o with_o little_a consent_n of_o the_o britain_n and_o although_o he_o act_v a_o while_n yet_o he_o be_v hiss_v off_o be_v odious_a to_o all_o till_o at_o length_n his_o heart_n break_v nennius_n add_v that_o some_o say_v the_o earth_n open_v for_o he_o and_o st._n german_n write_v that_o his_o whole_a family_n be_v burn_v from_o heaven_n which_o be_v much_o ascribe_v to_o the_o clergy_n curse_v or_o excommunication_n which_o be_v in_o use_n among_o the_o britain_n and_o that_o also_o upon_o their_o prince_n of_o which_o we_o have_v many_o example_n as_o of_o teuder_n and_o clotri_n for_o homicide_n and_o perjury_n and_o hovel_n glevissicg_n and_o brochwell_n do_v hardly_o escape_v by_o a_o great_a fine_a &_o judicium_fw-la suffere_fw-la non_fw-la potuit_fw-la of_o which_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n in_o his_o synod_n of_o landaf_n it_o be_v then_o by_o much_o more_o heavy_a than_o of_o late_a caesar_n observe_v it_o among_o the_o druid_n and_o in_o he_o it_o be_v poena_n gravissima_fw-la add_v also_o that_o such_o person_n be_v abhor_v by_o all_o as_o some_o loathsome_a disease_n and_o that_o they_o may_v have_v no_o honour_n or_o right_o of_o law_n neque_fw-la iis_fw-la petentibus_fw-la ius_n redditur_fw-la and_o among_o st._n patrick_n canon_n we_o find_v the_o excommunicate_a exclude_v à _fw-la communione_fw-la &_o mensa_fw-la &_o missa_fw-la &_o pace_n their_o ceremony_n in_o this_o seem_v akin_a to_o the_o jewish_a cherem_n nay_o to_o their_o shammatha_n or_o st._n paul_n maranatha_n and_o it_o so_o continue_a among_o the_o saxon_n also_o as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o the_o law_n of_o canute_n make_v it_o capital_a to_o protect_v or_o harbour_v any_o such_o but_o in_o the_o confessor_n act_n when_o a_o excommunicate_a flee_v to_o the_o bishop_n for_o absolution_n eundo_fw-la &_o redeundo_fw-la pacem_fw-la habeat_fw-la else_o it_o seem_v they_o be_v as_o outlaw_n who_o may_v then_o be_v kill_v by_o any_o that_o meet_v they_o as_o the_o same_o law_n of_o woolfshead_n in_o another_o chapter_n which_o may_v help_v we_o to_o interpret_v those_o that_o speak_v of_o the_o jew_n be_v excommunicate_a nay_o and_o that_o also_o by_o secular_o in_o england_n of_o which_o in_o matthew_n paris_n and_o his_o additament_n but_o his_o glossar_n right_o express_v it_o by_o the_o university_n phrase_n of_o discommon_v townsman_n which_o of_o old_a be_v much_o worse_o it_o seem_v than_o now_o after_o vortiger_n aurelius_n ambrose_n à _fw-la convenientibus_fw-la britannis_fw-la &_o convocato_fw-la regni_fw-la clero_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la erectus_fw-la est_fw-la he_o may_v also_o be_v insert_v into_o gildas_n for_o he_o die_v by_o poison_n if_o good_a author_n deceive_v we_o not_o at_o his_o death_n a_o comet_n like_o a_o dragon_n and_o the_o bard_n apply_v it_o to_o his_o brother_n thence_o call_v uther-pendragon_n florilegus_n add_v that_o he_o make_v two_o dragon_n of_o gold_n offer_v one_o and_o carrying_z the_o other_o still_o before_o he_o whence_o the_o dragon_n in_o our_o english_a standard_n although_o some_o have_v assert_v much_o of_o he_o they_o call_v st._n george_n that_o which_o westmonster_n or_o polydore_v express_v by_o praecepit_fw-la proceribus_fw-la regni_fw-la convenire_fw-la monmouth_n thus_o in_o aurelius_n jussit_fw-la clerum_fw-la ac_fw-la populum_fw-la submonere_fw-la ad_fw-la aedictum_fw-la ergo_fw-la illius_fw-la venerunt_fw-la pontifices_fw-la &_o abbates_n &_o ex_fw-la uncquoque_fw-la ordine_fw-la qui_fw-la ei_fw-la subditi_fw-la and_o again_o of_o uther_n convocato_fw-la regni_fw-la clero_fw-la annuentibusque_fw-la cunctis_fw-la sublimatus_fw-la est_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la and_o again_o communi_fw-la populorum_fw-la concilio_n this_o uther-pendragon_n be_v vouch_v and_o assert_v in_o the_o famous_a contest_v of_o little_a britain_n subjection_n to_o turon_n may_v it_o also_o allude_v to_o the_o story_n of_o brute_n of_o which_o gratian'ss_n decree_n and_o matthew_n paris_n ad_fw-la an._n 1199._o uther_n be_v dead_a convenerunt_fw-la pontifices_fw-la cum_fw-la clero_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la a_o parliament_n agree_v by_o all_o to_o bury_v he_o regio_n more_o in_o the_o giant_n dance_n or_o stonehenge_n which_o himself_o have_v get_v by_o merlin_n help_n out_o of_o ireland_n fix_v it_o so_o near_o to_o salisbury_n for_o a_o monument_n of_o that_o parliament_n which_o be_v thereabouts_o destroy_v by_o the_o saxon_n a_o parliament_n i_o call_v it_o so_o i_o may_v in_o nennius_n they_o be_v seniores_fw-la vortigirini_fw-la regis_fw-la but_o in_o monmouth_n and_o those_o that_o follow_v he_o they_o be_v principes_fw-la &_o consules_a that_o be_v comites_fw-la &_o barones_n &_o cives_fw-la call_v by_o the_o king_n command_n edict_n or_o write_v of_o summons_n for_o arthur_n parliament_n it_o will_v be_v much_o superfluous_a to_o produce_v more_o proof_n than_o what_o already_o be_v in_o sir_n john_n price_n cajus_n leland_n or_o other_o that_o assert_v his_o history_n this_o i_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o in_o this_o of_o all_o we_o may_v credit_v monmouth_n who_o be_v so_o punctual_a in_o nothing_o as_o in_o vouch_v each_o county_n and_o city_n that_o make_v up_o his_o parliament_n exit_fw-la diversis_fw-la provinciis_fw-la proceres_fw-la brittonum_fw-la deuce_n and_o among_o other_o dux_n doroberine_n consules_a both_o of_o county_n and_o city_n boso_n ridocensis_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la oxonefordiae_fw-la lot_n consul_n londonesiae_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o among_o foreign_a prince_n he_o name_v the_o king_n of_o ireland_n island_n godland_n orcades_n norway_n denmark_n and_o other_o beside_o the_o twelve_o peer_n of_o gaul_n of_o who_o also_o in_o divers_a other_o place_n that_o i_o speak_v not_o of_o the_o twelve_o reguli_fw-la which_o brute_n find_v in_o gaul_n nor_o be_v there_o a_o prince_n of_o note_n say_v he_o citra_fw-la hispaniam_fw-la who_o do_v not_o appear_v at_o his_o summons_n which_o may_v be_v compare_v with_o that_o of_o k._n arthur_n among_o the_o law_n of_o the_o confessor_n and_o in_o horn_n as_o authentic_a as_o neubrigensis_n come_v we_o to_o the_o saxon_n what_o i_o cite_v before_o from_o the_o mirror_n tacitus_n caesar_n or_o other_o may_v be_v full_o assert_v from_o their_o history_n i_o shall_v not_o insist_v upon_o offa_n election_n although_o it_o be_v clear_a enough_o from_o his_o own_o word_n ad_fw-la libertatis_fw-la vestrae_fw-la tuitionem_fw-la non_fw-la meis_fw-la meritis_fw-la sed_fw-la sola_fw-la liberalitate_fw-la vestra_fw-la unanimiter_fw-la i_o convocastis_fw-la and_o the_o live_v now_o print_v with_o matthew_n paris_n and_o his_o henry_n the_o three_o mention_v divers_a if_o not_o all_o the_o county_n which_o make_v up_o k._n offa_n parliament_n nor_o will_v i_o spend_v time_n in_o cuthred_n beonerd_v or_o other_o depose_v by_o parliament_n because_o the_o monarchy_n be_v not_o yet_o so_o full_o settle_v but_o in_o the_o confessor_n act_n we_o find_v k._n ina_n elect_v though_o by_o mean_n of_o a_o angel_n and_o the_o first_o saxon_n monarch_n of_o his_o law_n and_o match_n with_o his_o gaulish_n walish_n cambrian_a queen_n before_o as_o also_o of_o his_o clear_a and_o full_a parliament_n in_o the_o militia_n ere_o long_o we_o find_v a_o parliament_n at_o calcuth_n conventus_fw-la pananglicus_n ad_fw-la quem_fw-la convenerunt_fw-la omnes_fw-la principes_fw-la tam_fw-la ecclesiastici_fw-la quam_fw-la seculares_fw-la wherein_o by_o the_o king_n archbishop_n
the_o militia_n for_o in_o such_o a_o case_n the_o sheriff_n or_o bailiff_n shall_v not_o only_o force_v his_o entry_n by_o the_o posse-comitatus_a into_o such_o a_o castle_n on_o the_o suit_n of_o a_o subject_a but_o it_o may_v also_o come_v so_o far_o that_o the_o say_a fort_n or_o castle_n may_v be_v beat_v down_o without_o recovery_n and_o although_o it_o be_v say_v it_o shall_v be_v do_v by_o the_o king_n command_n yet_o it_o be_v well_o know_v and_o see_v by_o experience_n that_o it_o be_v and_o always_o be_v by_o order_n of_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o for_o this_o semain_n case_n in_o the_o five_o part_n of_o report_n may_v be_v very_o well_o add_v to_o the_o comment_n on_o the_o first_o of_o westminster_n by_o which_o we_o see_v how_o much_o the_o very_a fort_n and_o castle_n or_o militia_n must_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n not_o the_o king_n only_o but_o in_o and_o by_o his_o court_n especial_o the_o parliament_n that_o may_v command_v control_v and_o overrule_a all_o other_o court_v how_o tender_a the_o law_n be_v in_o case_n of_o estate_n forfeit_v by_o alienation_n i_o have_v touch_v before_o much_o be_v to_o be_v add_v nay_o in_o the_o worst_a and_o low_a estate_n by_o tenure_n of_o will_n of_o which_o somewhat_o also_o before_o for_o a_o fine_a reasonable_a etc._n etc._n as_o by_o copy_n where_o alienation_n and_o be_v against_o the_o custom_n with_o other_o case_n in_o the_o four_o part_n of_o report_n may_v forfeit_v to_o the_o lord_n but_o he_o can_v out_o his_o tenant_n at_o pleasure_n especial_o he_o that_o swear_v fealty_n but_o the_o say_a tenant_n may_v sue_v his_o lord_n or_o bring_v his_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o office_n forfeit_v by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n or_o brocage_n the_o statute_n be_v clear_a and_o just_a to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v the_o comment_n of_o littleton_n estate_n conditional_a as_o also_o for_o forfeiture_n of_o condition_n it_o be_v express_o provide_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o no_o sheriff_n or_o any_o other_o person_n do_v take_v or_o seize_v any_o man_n good_n much_o less_o may_v he_o take_v his_o land_n for_o treason_n or_o felony_n until_o he_o be_v due_o convict_v or_o attaint_v by_o trial_n confession_n or_o outlawry_n upon_o pain_n to_o forfeit_n double_a to_o the_o party_n grieve_v nor_o be_v this_o only_a in_o richard_n the_o three_o but_o in_o the_o first_o great_a charter_n and_o before_o it_o also_o as_o be_v touch_v before_o among_o the_o saxon_n none_o be_v outlaw_v but_o for_o capital_a crime_n we_o find_v it_o often_o in_o the_o mirror_n and_o in_o such_o the_o outlaw_n may_v be_v kill_v by_o any_o that_o meet_v he_o as_o might_n any_o man_n attaint_v of_o praemunire_n that_o vast_a chaos_n of_o confusion_n till_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n i_o do_v not_o find_v any_o outlawry_n below_o felony_n till_o about_o the_o baron_n war_n and_o than_o it_o come_v not_o below_o a_o action_n of_o forceable_a trespass_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la but_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n it_o come_v to_o lie_v upon_o account_n debt_n detinue_n covenant_n and_o other_o petty_a action_n which_o the_o mirror_n will_v pronounce_v a_o most_o great_a abuse_n but_o in_o edw_n the_o three_o there_o be_v some_o amends_o in_o provide_v that_o none_o shall_v kill_v a_o outlaw_n but_o a_o sheriff_n only_o with_o lawful_a authority_n yet_o in_o inferior_a case_n land_n issue_n may_v be_v sequester_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n till_o appearance_n or_o reversal_n only_o in_o treason_n and_o felony_n it_o forfeit_v as_o much_o as_o attainder_n by_o judgement_n but_o it_o may_v be_v plead_n and_o reverse_v divers_a way_n and_o a_o petty_a misnomer_n or_o a_o misdate_n be_v ground_n enough_o to_o reverse_v it_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o of_o this_o the_o book_n be_v full_a but_o nimin_n case_n be_v a_o criticism_n in_o chronology_n one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n return_v be_v date_v on_o the_o 8_o of_o july_n in_o the_o second_o and_o three_o of_o phil._n and_o mary_n but_o it_o be_v declare_v there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o day_n but_o in_o the_o 2d_o and_o four_o year_n which_o be_v only_o between_o the_o 6_o and_o 25_o of_o july_n yet_o this_o be_v enough_o to_o reverse_v a_o attainder_n of_o treason_n by_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o in_o favour_n of_o life_n our_o law_n admit_v plea_n to_o outlawry_n in_o capital_n there_o where_o in_o other_o case_n must_v be_v bring_v a_o formal_a writ_n of_o error_n i_o can_v deny_v but_o even_o by_o the_o common_a law_n upon_o indictment_n for_o treasom_n or_o felony_n the_o good_n and_o chattel_n may_v be_v inventor_v but_o not_o seize_v as_o forfeit_n till_o conviction_n nor_o be_v land_n and_o tenement_n forfeit_v till_o attainder_n by_o judge_n and_o in_o case_n of_o appeal_n which_o relate_v no_o time_n that_o be_v only_a forfeit_n which_o be_v possess_v at_o the_o judgement_n but_o upon_o indictment_n date_v the_o crime_n the_o forfeiture_n will_v reach_v to_o the_o crime_n commit_v although_o there_o be_v alienation_n before_o judgement_n but_o no_o forfeiture_n before_o conviction_n no_o seizure_n before_o indictment_n and_o the_o book_n of_o assizes_n tell_v we_o the_o judge_n take_v away_o a_o commission_n from_o one_o that_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n have_v power_n to_o arrest_v and_o seize_v on_o good_n before_o indictment_n and_o how_o tender_a our_o law_n be_v in_o this_o for_o estate_n it_o may_v be_v see_v at_o large_a in_o bracton_n and_o fleta_n with_o the_o old_a writ_n not_o only_o in_o they_o but_o in_o the_o register_n also_o relate_v to_o the_o great_a charter_n forbid_v all_o disseisin_n till_o conviction_n yet_o it_o require_v the_o sheriff_n per_fw-la visum_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o legalium_fw-la hominem_fw-la to_o apprise_n and_o inventory_n all_o the_o offender_n chattel_n but_o with_o a_o double_a salvo_n both_o for_o safe_a keep_v they_o and_o for_o this_o security_n be_v to_o be_v give_v by_o the_o bailiff_n or_o the_o township_n and_o for_o maintain_v the_o person_n in_o prison_n with_o all_o his_o necessary_a family_n salvo_n tamen_fw-la eidem_fw-la capto_fw-la &_o familiae_fw-la suae_fw-la necessariae_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la fuerit_fw-la in_o prisona_fw-la rationabili_fw-la esto_fw-la verio_fw-la svo_fw-la which_o be_v not_o only_a meat_n but_o clothing_n etc._n etc._n as_o have_v often_o be_v adjudge_v in_o edward_n the_o three_o henry_n the_o four_o and_o other_o time_n see_v the_o three_o part_n of_o institutes_n cap._n 103._o it_o will_v not_o be_v long_o i_o hope_v before_o god_n stir_v up_o our_o governor_n to_o reform_v the_o cry_a sin_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o not_o only_a gaoler_n in_o our_o oppress_v grind_a prison_n but_o the_o heathen_a moralist_n have_v also_o tell_v we_o that_o divine_a wheel_n be_v also_o grind_v and_o will_v grind_v to_o powder_n though_o they_o be_v slow_a in_o motion_n as_o unwilling_a to_o revenge_v it_o be_v true_a that_o prison_n shall_v be_v by_o law_n both_o safe_a and_o strait_a custody_n nor_o shall_v they_o admit_v such_o wander_a abroad_o as_o some_o man_n money_n do_v procure_v but_o although_o recovery_n on_o record_n much_o less_o descent_n do_v not_o bind_v man_n in_o prison_n or_o conclude_v they_o for_o want_n of_o claim_n yet_o upon_o motion_n prisoner_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o court_n in_o suit_n or_o action_n against_o they_o in_o case_n of_o judgement_n or_o where_o ever_o else_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o person_n present_a and_o for_o this_o i_o may_v only_o refer_v to_o the_o commentator_n on_o the_o continual_a claim_n and_o the_o case_n by_o he_o cite_v how_o unwilling_a our_o law_n be_v to_o empair_v our_o liberty_n be_v touch_v before_o in_o the_o capias_fw-la on_o debt_n and_o although_o some_o latter_a statute_n do_v out-go_v our_o common_a law_n for_o imprisonment_n yet_o it_o be_v still_o receive_v for_o a_o general_a maxim_n in_o law_n that_o prison_n shall_v be_v custodiae_fw-la not_o poenae_fw-la and_o where_o ever_o any_o man_n be_v unjust_o in_o prison_n the_o law_n afford_v he_o more_o way_n of_o get_v out_o than_o his_o enemy_n have_v to_o get_v he_o in_o he_o may_v have_v a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o he_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n and_o may_v found_v a_o action_n on_o the_o great_a charter_n or_o on_o it_o may_v cause_v his_o unjust_a friend_n to_o be_v indict_v and_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr odio_fw-la &_o atia_n be_v again_o revive_v though_o by_o statute_n once_o it_o be_v forbid_v and_o for_o these_o with_o bail_n by_o judge_n or_o justice_n replevin_n by_o sheriff_n etc._n etc._n we_o have_v the_o judgement_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n on_o articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la and_o the_o comment_n on_o the_o great_a