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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59284 The interest of Scotland in three essays ... Seton, William, Sir, d. 1744. 1700 (1700) Wing S2650; ESTC R15555 38,798 124

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the_o interest_n of_o scotland_n in_o three_o essay_n viz._n i._o of_o the_o true_a original_a and_o indifferency_n of_o church-government_n ii_o of_o the_o union_n of_o scotland_n and_o england_n into_o one_o monarchy_n iii_o of_o the_o present_a state_n of_o scotland_n conamur_fw-la tenues_fw-la grandia_fw-la print_a in_o the_o year_n 1700._o to_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o scotland_n my_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n a_o man_n who_o make_v the_o public_a concern_v his_o own_o and_o a_o author_n that_o dedicat_o his_o work_n to_o any_o society_n of_o people_n the_o one_o must_v resolve_v to_o have_v the_o sense_n of_o his_o duty_n for_o a_o reward_n and_o the_o other_o man_n of_o all_o character_n for_o his_o patron_n but_o man_n that_o live_v together_o in_o a_o regular_a society_n be_v very_o much_o deceive_v when_o they_o think_v it_o sufficient_a for_o their_o happiness_n to_o scrape_v together_o plentiful_a estate_n without_o concern_v themselves_o how_o the_o public_a 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government_n of_o scotland_n and_o england_n belong_v which_o be_v both_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n i_o shall_v call_v they_o by_o one_o name_n a_o limit_a monarchical_a government_n which_o be_v a_o government_n that_o be_v manage_v by_o one_o man_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o society_n where_o he_o reign_v which_o law_n be_v make_v by_o he_o in_o conjunction_n with_o his_o people_n so_o that_o he_o have_v his_o prerogative_n and_o they_o their_o property_n and_o such_o a_o government_n have_v the_o advantage_n of_o all_o other_o which_o can_v degenerate_v into_o tyranny_n the_o government_n of_o scotland_n and_o england_n be_v a_o limit_a monarchy_n quite_o opposite_a to_o a_o absolute_a one_o it_o follow_v that_o some_o other_o kind_n of_o church-government_n must_v be_v more_o agreeable_a to_o it_o than_o hierarchy_n which_o agree_v only_o with_o a_o absolute_a monarchy_n because_o the_o people_n have_v lodge_v so_o many_o prerogative_n with_o their_o king_n as_o the_o 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britain_n have_v have_v to_o cajol_n bishop_n be_v constant_a member_n of_o the_o parliament_n into_o a_o compliance_n with_o their_o design_n the_o history_n of_o pastime_n must_v declare_v constantine_n as_o he_o be_v the_o first_o christian_a emperor_n so_o have_v he_o a_o great_a respect_n for_o the_o professor_n of_o that_o religion_n we_o read_v in_o his_o life_n that_o he_o will_v not_o only_o regal_a its_o teacher_n at_o his_o own_o table_n but_o that_o he_o never_o go_v a_o journey_n without_o ome_z of_o they_o along_o with_o he_o &_o that_o at_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a so_o great_a be_v his_o complaisance_n for_o churchman_n that_o he_o refuse_v to_o sit_v down_o in_o their_o presence_n the_o clergy_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n be_v sensible_a of_o the_o emperor_n kindness_n continue_v with_o he_o the_o old_a title_n of_o pontifex_n maximus_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o he_o have_v right_o of_o ecclesiastical_a function_n reserve_v for_o themselves_o all_o the_o ministerial_a office_n so_o constantine_n be_v rex_n idem_fw-la hominum_fw-la phoebique_fw-la sacer_n do_v a_o mutual_a good_a understanding_n be_v so_o cultivate_v among_o the_o succeed_a emperor_n and_o the_o clergy_n that_o they_o have_v several_a law_n make_v in_o their_o savour_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o title_n of_o the_o codex_fw-la de_fw-fr sacrosanctis_fw-la eccles_n de_fw-fr episc_n &_o cler_n till_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n take_v the_o opportunity_n of_o the_o division_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v overrun_v by_o barbarous_a nation_n and_o of_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o time_n do_v set_v up_o for_o it_o themselves_o under_o the_o specious_a title_n of_o christ_n vicar_n and_o how_o far_o they_o carry_v their_o authoriy_n with_o temporal_a prince_n for_o some_o age_n be_v evident_a by_o the_o insolence_n of_o hildebrand_n who_o rebel_v against_o his_o lawful_a emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o deprive_v he_o of_o all_o that_o respect_n which_o be_v due_a unto_o he_o from_o a_o bishop_n of_o rome_n it_o have_v be_v the_o policy_n of_o the_o papal_a court_n to_o keep_v the_o clergy_n of_o every_o commonwealth_n in_o a_o certain_a hierarchy_n that_o it_o may_v the_o more_o convenient_o challenge_v a_o supremacy_n over_o they_o and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v depend_v absolute_o upon_o their_o interest_n for_o to_o oppose_v all_o temporal_a prince_n who_o dare_v do_v any_o thing_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v by_o excommunicate_v and_o deprive_v they_o of_o the_o allegiance_n of_o their_o subject_n in_o such_o a_o condition_n be_v both_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o of_o england_n who_o be_v a_o wise_a prince_n and_o disoblige_v by_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o marriage_n of_o anna_n bullen_n take_v the_o occasion_n of_o a_o critical_a minute_n to_o throw_v off_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n over_o his_o clergy_n and_o to_o assert_v it_o for_o himself_o according_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o find_v that_o his_o clergy_n be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o change_n he_o continue_v the_o ancient_a popish_a hierarchy_n make_v the_o bishop_n of_o his_o kingdom_n capable_a of_o the_o great_a civil_a employment_n in_o it_o if_o the_o reformation_n have_v begin_v in_o scotland_n with_o public_a authority_n as_o it_o do_v in_o england_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o episcopacy_n have_v be_v continue_v there_o in_o place_n of_o that_o church_n government_n introduce_v by_o knox_n and_o other_o after_o the_o geneva_n model_n because_o supreme_a civil_a power_n know_v how_o much_o it_o be_v their_o interest_n to_o be_v of_o the_o clergy_n side_n and_o that_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o have_v a_o few_o church_n man_n to_o manage_v than_o a_o multitude_n of_o this_o king_n james_n be_v a_o example_n who_o be_v not_o only_o a_o great_a favourer_n of_o the_o clergy_n but_o think_v it_o his_o interest_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v sole_a monarch_n of_o this_o whole_a island_n to_o establish_v episcopacy_n in_o scotland_n according_a to_o that_o maxim_n no_o bishop_n no_o king_n now_o let_v we_o see_v what_o great_a feat_n bishop_n have_v do_v in_o the_o management_n of_o the_o british_a affair_n and_o according_o we_o shall_v make_v our_o judgement_n concern_v the_o agreeableness_n of_o episcopacy_n and_o our_o government_n which_o be_v a_o limit_a monarchy_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n the_o first_o of_o great-britain_n there_o be_v bishop_n no_o doubt_n who_o comply_v with_o he_o in_o every_o counsel_n that_o be_v for_o the_o dishonour_n of_o his_o crown_n for_o we_o find_v the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n then_z lord_z keeper_z of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n in_o his_o sermon_n at_o king_n james_n his_o funeral_n either_o to_o flatter_v his_o successor_n or_o to_o impose_v upon_o the_o world_n make_v a_o parallel_n betwixt_o he_o and_o king_n solomon_n his_o text_n be_v 1_o king_n 11.41_o 42_o 43._o now_o either_o that_o bishop_n be_v persuade_v of_o the_o verity_n of_o what_o he_o preach_v or_o not_o if_o he_o be_v persuade_v that_o king_n james_n be_v the_o solomon_n of_o his_o age_n then_o sure_o he_o can_v not_o refuse_v to_o go_v along_o with_o he_o in_o all_o his_o counsel_n and_o if_o he_o preach_v contrary_a to_o what_o be_v his_o opinion_n then_o he_o be_v capable_a at_o command_n to_o be_v a_o haickny_n courtier_n in_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o be_v time_n it_o be_v bishop_n laud_n and_o other_o that_o occasion_v all_o the_o misfortune_n that_o befall_v that_o prince_n both_o unhappy_a in_o his_o council_n and_o in_o his_o opiniatritie_n in_o king_n charles_n the_o second_v reign_v we_o never_o hear_v of_o any_o of_o his_o ecclesiastical_a counsellor_n that_o ever_o discourt_v themselves_o for_o dissuade_v he_o from_o his_o effeminate_a way_n of_o live_v or_o from_o follow_v too_o much_o french_a counsel_n on_o the_o
and_o parliament_n for_o their_o ratification_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1608_o the_o english_a parliament_n will_v approve_v only_o the_o article_n for_o abolish_n all_o hostile_a law_n that_o have_v be_v in_o use_n against_o either_o nation_n before_o king_n james_n his_o arrival_n in_o england_n the_o reason_n i_o suppose_v make_v england_n neglect_v that_o opportunity_n of_o unite_n with_o scotland_n be_v that_o either_o it_o be_v not_o sensible_a of_o the_o advantage_n it_o may_v gain_v by_o such_o a_o union_n though_o the_o judicious_a lord_n verulam_n do_v endeavour_v to_o demonstrat_fw-la they_o by_o his_o grave_a speech_n or_o that_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n do_v suspect_v their_o new_a monarch_n of_o have_v some_o other_o design_n than_o the_o interest_n of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o that_o union_n of_o which_o he_o be_v the_o first_o proposer_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o who_o be_v brave_a magnificent_a and_o but_o too_o constant_a in_o adhere_v to_o ill_a counsel_n be_v most_o of_o his_o life_n so_o harrassed_a by_o his_o own_o subject_n that_o he_o never_o have_v time_n to_o think_v upon_o that_o union_n which_o his_o father_n can_v not_o finish_v and_o cromwell_n who_o after_o but_o chere_v of_o he_o usurp_v his_o power_n never_o think_v any_o further_a of_o the_o interest_n of_o britain_n but_o to_o gratify_v his_o own_o ambition_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o after_o his_o restoration_n to_o his_o kingdom_n have_v all_o the_o opportunity_n possible_a that_o ease_n and_o plenty_n can_v afford_v he_o to_o promote_v their_o mutual_a happiness_n do_v therefore_o propose_v a_o union_n betwixt_o scotland_n and_o england_n in_o the_o year_n 1670_o and_o do_v nominat_fw-la for_o that_o end_n several_a commissioner_n under_o his_o great_a seal_n but_o all_o to_o no_o purpose_n because_o such_o a_o union_n can_v not_o sympathize_v with_o the_o politic_n of_o these_o day_n which_o be_v to_o divide_v after_o such_o manner_n the_o people_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n in_o religion_n and_o interest_n that_o by_o continual_o play_v one_o party_n against_o another_o his_o majesty_n may_v be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o sway_v the_o sceptre_n in_o peace_n and_o to_o introduce_v into_o his_o kingdom_n any_o religion_n suit_v best_o with_o his_o humour_n and_o for_o king_n james_n he_o be_v so_o little_o incline_v to_o promote_v a_o union_n that_o the_o thought_n of_o another_o world_n do_v whole_o extinguish_v any_o concern_v he_o may_v have_v have_v for_o advance_v the_o interest_n of_o his_o kingdom_n in_o this_o his_o present_a majesty_n have_v do_v many_o great_a action_n both_o for_o the_o well_o fare_v of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o for_o his_o own_o reputation_n yet_o there_o be_v nothing_o can_v contribute_v more_o to_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o family_n than_o unite_n the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n into_o one_o monarchy_n so_o that_o when_o he_o distribute_v justice_n both_o their_o interest_n be_v the_o same_o none_o of_o they_o will_v have_v reason_n to_o complain_v he_o have_v already_o several_a time_n recommend_v a_o union_n to_o the_o english_a parliament_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o his_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o ordain_v effectual_a mean_n to_o be_v use_v for_o that_o end_n there_o be_v a_o union_n already_o betwixt_o both_o nation_n in_o language_n custom_n religion_n and_o in_o subjection_n which_o can_v last_v unless_o both_o government_n be_v unite_v into_o one_o body_n politic_a and_o to_o consummate_v that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o great_a zeal_n and_o frankness_n in_o the_o member_n of_o both_o parliament_n that_o all_o trifle_a and_o amuse_v preliminary_a article_n be_v forget_v commissioner_n may_v be_v depute_v from_o they_o both_o man_n of_o honour_n and_o probity_n no_o courtier_n but_o free_a of_o all_o prejudice_n against_o either_o nation_n for_o the_o better_a adjust_v the_o two_o follow_a article_n the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o parliament_n in_o name_n of_o both_o kingdom_n may_v consent_v to_o join_v together_o for_o make_v up_o one_o parliament_n of_o great_a britain_n the_o second_o be_v that_o for_o the_o take_v away_o all_o difference_n about_o place_n that_o may_v arise_v among_o the_o nobility_n of_o both_o kingdom_n let_v they_o be_v marshal_v interchangeable_o as_o for_o example_n first_o the_o elder_a duke_n of_o england_n than_o the_o elder_a duke_n of_o scotland_n and_o so_o on_o until_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n be_v mark_v in_o one_o catalogue_n as_o peer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o great_a britain_n if_o these_o two_o article_n can_v be_v agree_v to_o all_o danger_n of_o unite_n the_o two_o kingdom_n will_v be_v over_o and_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o all_o useful_a law_n can_v be_v make_v afterward_o without_o the_o least_o stop_n that_o be_v requisite_a for_o support_v this_o new_a mould_v empire_n but_o before_o i_o proceed_v to_o show_v what_o law_n will_v be_v useful_a i_o must_v remove_v some_o objection_n that_o the_o learned_a sir_n george_n mackenzie_n have_v make_v against_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n have_v power_n to_o agree_v to_o the_o foresay_a two_o article_n in_o his_o observation_n upon_o king_n james_n his_o act_n of_o parliament_n concern_v the_o union_n and_o the_o answer_n to_o his_o objection_n may_v prevent_v the_o like_a to_o be_v make_v against_o the_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n in_o the_o same_o case_n be_v both_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n be_v of_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n the_o first_o argument_n be_v that_o the_o member_n of_o the_o scot_n parliament_n for_o shire_n and_o burgh_n be_v the_o same_o with_o we_o that_o the_o procuratores_fw-la universitatis_fw-la be_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n but_o the_o procuratores_fw-la universitatis_fw-la can_v not_o alienat_fw-la the_o right_n of_o their_o constituent_n without_o a_o special_a mandate_n for_o that_o effect_n l._n 63._o de_fw-la pro_fw-la neither_o can_v the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n alter_v the_o fundamental_o of_o their_o constitution_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o their_o constituent_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o member_n for_o shire_n and_o burrough_n be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o the_o procuratores_fw-la universitatis_fw-la because_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o commission_n they_o have_v absolute_a power_n to_o vote_n for_o every_o point_n which_o they_o think_v can_v contribute_v to_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o they_o be_v bind_v only_o by_o oath_n of_o parliament_n to_o act_n as_o man_n of_o conscience_n and_o not_o as_o man_n who_o have_v particular_a instruction_n from_o their_o constituent_n and_o it_o be_v by_o that_o power_n they_o alter_v their_o primitive_a constitution_n by_o vote_v out_o a_o three_o state_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o present_a majesty_n reign_v much_o rather_o can_v they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o their_o constituent_n agree_v with_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n to_o the_o two_o foresay_a article_n be_v they_o will_v contribute_v so_o much_o for_o their_o advantage_n the_o second_o argument_n be_v that_o the_o commissioner_n for_o shire_n &_o burrough_n be_v only_o impower_v to_o represent_v their_o constituent_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n but_o if_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n be_v make_v a_o part_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o great_a britain_n the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n can_v be_v say_v no_o long_o to_o exist_v and_o consequent_o the_o commission_n of_o all_o its_o member_n fall_v till_o they_o be_v renew_v empower_v they_o to_o sit_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o great_a britain_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o by_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o first_o argument_n we_o see_v that_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n have_v a_o absolute_a power_n to_o agree_v to_o the_o foresay_a article_n so_o that_o afterward_o they_o may_v ask_v new_a commission_n from_o their_o respective_a constituent_n to_o unite_v as_o member_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o when_o both_o nation_n be_v persuade_v of_o the_o advantage_n of_o a_o union_n there_o can_v be_v no_o impediment_n to_o it_o the_o three_o argument_n be_v that_o the_o union_n of_o parliament_n require_v the_o full_a assent_n of_o the_o member_n of_o both_o parliament_n so_o that_o if_o any_o member_n dissent_n the_o union_n of_o both_o parliament_n must_v stop_v because_o the_o power_n of_o make_v law_n and_o the_o right_a to_o retain_v or_o resign_v privilege_n be_v two_o different_a thing_n the_o one_o be_v a_o a_o legislative_a power_n which_o be_v regulate_v by_o a_o plurality_n of_o voice_n the_o other_o be_v found_v upon_o dominion_n and_o property_n and_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o suffrage_n no_o more_o than_o other_o property_n be_v it_o be_v answer_v to_o this_o last_o argument_n that_o it_o be_v grant_v the_o property_n of_o any_o member_n of_o a_o private_a society_n can_v be_v take_v away_o from_o
that_o they_o may_v depend_v upon_o the_o court_n for_o a_o livelihood_n and_o do_v so_o much_o harrass_n the_o whole_a body_n of_o their_o people_n with_o persecution_n and_o tax_n to_o make_v it_o for_o ever_o uncapable_a to_o struggle_v for_o liberty_n the_o king_n of_o sweden_n and_o denmark_n secure_v first_o their_o clergy_n next_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o common_a people_n and_o last_o do_v destroy_v most_o of_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o their_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n the_o many_o popular_a fury_n which_o have_v rage_v in_o this_o island_n have_v no_o doubt_n be_v great_a motive_n to_o our_o king_n to_o approach_v as_o near_o our_o privilege_n as_o convenient_o they_o can_v king_n james_n the_o first_o of_o great-britain_n endeavour_v to_o screw_v his_o prerogative_n as_o far_o as_o the_o people_n will_v suffer_v he_o for_o he_o think_v nothing_o of_o imprison_v member_n of_o the_o english_a parliament_n or_o to_o issue_v out_o proclamation_n prohibit_v his_o 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be_v sufficient_a to_o plunge_v any_o country_n into_o the_o great_a misery_n by_o leave_v the_o public_a good_a neglect_a and_o nothing_o to_o be_v seek_v after_o but_o revenge_n and_o interest_n king_n william_n come_v to_o this_o island_n when_o both_o its_o affair_n and_o those_o of_o other_o prince_n of_o europe_n do_v require_v he_o then_o be_v it_o that_o a_o occasion_n offer_v itself_o to_o the_o scot_n for_o put_v their_o country_n in_o a_o state_n of_o thrive_a and_o for_o cure_v all_o the_o defect_n of_o its_o government_n but_o providence_n so_o order_v it_o that_o they_o be_v divide_v among_o themselves_o and_o render_v uncapable_a to_o unite_v in_o counsel_n for_o promote_a the_o public_a good_n they_o be_v therefore_o liable_a to_o be_v lead_v away_o whether_o the_o great_a faction_n please_v which_o faction_n divide_v in_o imagination_n the_o spoil_n of_o their_o country_n and_o share_v all_o place_n of_o public_a trust_n among_o one_o another_o before_o ever_o they_o be_v determine_v to_o offer_v the_o crown_n to_o his_o present_a majesty_n who_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o a_o illustrious_a family_n and_o merit_n to_o be_v rank_v among_o the_o great_a man_n of_o his_o time_n i_o hope_v therefore_o whatever_o historian_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o celebrat_n and_o perpetuat_fw-la to_o posterity_n his_o heroic_a action_n will_v do_v he_o justice_n by_o give_v a_o true_a and_o genuine_a account_n to_o the_o world_n both_o of_o his_o virtue_n and_o vice_n that_o the_o one_o may_v serve_v to_o set_v off_o the_o other_o as_o dark_a shadow_n do_v the_o best_a picture_n section_n vi_o that_o a_o mix_a government_n can_v increase_v in_o wealth_n and_o power_n but_o by_o the_o honesty_n and_o wisdom_n of_o its_o member_n of_o parliament_n if_o one_o be_v to_o play_v the_o philosopher_n he_o may_v for_o disput_n sake_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o subject_n of_o all_o government_n be_v equal_o happy_a provide_v they_o be_v not_o sensible_a of_o their_o present_a 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opportunity_n to_o execute_v cardinal_n richelieu_n political_a testament_n by_o arm_v his_o popish_a subject_n against_o those_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n by_o accustom_v his_o peasant_n to_o exorbitant_a tax_n and_o poverty_n and_o by_o bring_v the_o great_a of_o his_o subject_n to_o depend_v upon_o his_o pleasure_n for_o a_o livelihood_n be_v there_o any_o man_n that_o have_v the_o good_a luck_n to_o be_v bear_v a_o subject_a to_o a_o limit_a monarch_n who_o compare_v the_o circumstance_n of_o one_o that_o live_v under_o a_o tyrant_n with_o his_o own_o but_o will_v bless_v his_o star_n and_o acknowledge_v himself_o much_o happy_a in_o his_o practice_n of_o liberty_n than_o any_o slave_n can_v can_v be_v in_o its_o shadow_n or_o theory_n all_o government_n by_o the_o corruption_n of_o their_o part_n be_v liable_a to_o many_o convulsion_n and_o even_o to_o be_v change_v at_o last_o into_o tyranny_n if_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o constitution_n do_v not_o guard_v against_o they_o we_o therefore_o in_o scotland_n be_v oblige_v to_o our_o forefather_n that_o have_v leave_v we_o a_o government_n which_o be_v limit_v monarchy_n and_o in_o which_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n be_v so_o well_o regulate_v that_o there_o seem_v nothing_o want_v that_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o happiness_n of_o either_o but_o honesty_n and_o wisdom_n in_o the_o member_n of_o parliament_n for_o rome_n be_v never_o enslave_v by_o its_o prince_n till_o the_o senate_n deliver_v up_o its_o privilege_n to_o julius_n caesar_n who_o be_v then_o put_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o curb_v the_o liberty_n of_o all_o the_o unthinking_a people_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n with_o form_n and_o name_n in_o place_n of_o wholesome_a law_n i_o may_v say_v with_o regret_n that_o it_o have_v be_v our_o unhappiness_n ever_o since_o the_o restauration_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o that_o our_o liberty_n have_v be_v expose_v by_o the_o unlucky_a division_n of_o our_o parliament_n into_o two_o faction_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v call_v the_o court-faction_n and_o the_o other_o that_o of_o the_o country_n the_o court-faction_n be_v a_o party_n of_o man_n who_o under_o protence_n of_o zeal_n to_o the_o service_n of_o their_o king_n destroy_v their_o country_n by_o corrupt_a member_n of_o parliament_n by_o divide_v the_o spoil_n of_o the_o public_a treasury_n among_o themselves_o and_o minion_n and_o neglect_v every_o thing_n that_o can_v promote_v the_o trade_n of_o this_o nation_n or_o provide_v a_o livelihood_n to_o its_o poor_a that_o faction_n be_v compose_v of_o man_n who_o have_v different_a motive_n to_o comply_v with_o dishonest_a practice_n one_o out_o of_o simplicity_n and_o good_a nature_n hope_v that_o by_o lay_v tax_n on_o his_o country_n he_o do_v his_o majesty_n good_a service_n another_o out_o of_o a_o inclination_n he_o have_v to_o be_v a_o knave_n and_o a_o three_o out_o of_o a_o desire_n to_o gain_v pelf_n think_v it_o time_n enough_o to_o serve_v the_o public_a when_o once_o he_o have_v serve_v himself_o the_o countrey-faction_n be_v a_o parcel_n of_o member_n of_o parliament_n who_o think_v it_o their_o duty_n to_o keep_v the_o legislative_a power_n untainted_a to_o be_v jealous_a of_o the_o people_n liberty_n and_o right_n and_o to_o be_v careful_a for_o the_o public_a safety_n by_o watch_v over_o the_o minister_n of_o state_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o embezle_n the_o public_a money_n by_o employ_v it_o to_o corrupt_v member_n of_o parliament_n or_o to_o maintain_v a_o stand_a army_n to_o bully_n the_o people_n out_o of_o their_o sense_n these_o member_n that_o make_v up_o that_o party_n have_v move_v according_a to_o different_a principle_n for_o one_o have_v act_v out_o of_o pure_a and_o sincere_a love_n to_o his_o country_n another_o out_o of_o hatred_n and_o malice_n to_o statesman_n and_o a_o three_o out_o of_o
a_o bishop_n be_v elect_v both_o by_o the_o clergy_n &_o laity_n of_o his_o parish_n as_o we_o learn_v from_o the_o death_n of_o bishop_n anterus_n in_o who_o place_n falianus_n be_v elect_v at_o rome_n for_o fay_v eusebius_n lib._n 6._o c._n 28._o all_o the_o people_n meet_v together_o in_o the_o church_n to_o choose_v a_o successor_n propose_v several_a illustrious_a and_o eminent_a personage_n as_o fit_v for_o office_n whilst_o not_o one_o so_o much_o as_o think_v on_o falianus_n then_o present_a till_o a_o dove_n miraculous_o come_v and_o sit_v upon_o his_o head_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o holy_a ghost_n former_o descend_v on_o our_o saviour_n and_o then_o all_o the_o people_n guide_v as_o it_o be_v with_o one_o divine_a spirit_n cry_v out_o with_o one_o mind_n and_o soul_n that_o falianus_n be_v most_o worthy_a of_o the_o bishopric_n and_o so_o straightway_o take_v he_o they_o place_v he_o in_o the_o episcopal_a throne_n at_o present_a we_o know_v bishop_n be_v choose_v only_o by_o the_o clergy_n contrary_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o we_o have_v see_v in_o the_o example_n of_o falianus_n the_o people_n have_v power_n to_o depose_v their_o own_o bishop_n as_o the_o people_n of_o spain_n do_v martiales_fw-la and_o basilides_n and_o who_o have_v their_o proceed_n ratify_v by_o a_o african_a council_n assemble_v in_o the_o year_n 258._o cyprian_n epist_n 68_o but_o in_o what_o case_n people_n can_v depose_v a_o bishop_n be_v not_o determine_v by_o antiquity_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n every_o christian_a be_v consider_v both_o as_o a_o member_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o as_o one_o of_o that_o particular_a church_n where_o he_o live_v if_o therefore_o he_o err_v in_o any_o article_n of_o faith_n he_o be_v judge_v guilty_a of_o heresy_n and_o if_o he_o be_v at_o variance_n with_o his_o bishop_n he_o be_v guilty_a only_o of_o schism_n and_o consequent_o deserve_v either_o the_o name_n of_o heretic_n or_o schismatic_a yet_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o at_o present_a one_o may_v be_v at_o variance_n with_o his_o bishop_n without_o be_v repute_v schismatic_a for_o example_n if_o a_o particular_a man_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o tork_n shall_v have_v a_o personal_a prejudice_n against_o his_o bishop_n and_o will_v not_o communicate_v with_o he_o although_o in_o the_o time_n of_o cyprian_a he_o will_v have_v be_v guilty_a of_o schism_n have_v he_o be_v at_o variance_n with_o his_o bishop_n from_o this_o short_a account_n and_o what_o more_o can_v be_v collect_v about_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o father_n from_o their_o write_n in_o church_n government_n we_o can_v learn_v nothing_o but_o title_n name_n and_o some_o general_a rule_n observe_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o government_n of_o particular_a church_n which_o make_v up_o the_o universal_a church_n therefore_o it_o must_v be_v a_o error_n to_o assert_v that_o either_o the_o episcopal_a government_n in_o england_n or_o the_o presbyterian_a in_o scotland_n as_o they_o be_v now_o constitute_v be_v in_o fashion_n in_o the_o primitive_a age_n what_o then_o in_o reason_n ought_v to_o be_v affirm_v for_o truth_n about_o church-government_n appear_v to_o be_v that_o the_o apostle_n and_o those_o they_o appoint_v to_o preach_v the_o law_n of_o their_o master_n live_v in_o time_n when_o they_o have_v no_o civil_a government_n to_o protect_v they_o be_v persecute_v and_o harrass_v from_o place_n to_o place_n have_v most_o of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o philosopher_n to_o be_v their_o declare_a enemy_n therefore_o it_o be_v their_o great_a business_n only_o to_o preach_v a_o crucify_a saviour_n who_o be_v rise_v from_o death_n and_o ascend_v up_o into_o heaven_n to_o be_v mediator_n betwixt_o his_o father_n and_o all_o people_n that_o will_v follow_v the_o law_n of_o his_o gospel_n which_o law_n they_o teach_v to_o all_o their_o proselyt_n which_o make_v up_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o that_o the_o member_n of_o it_o may_v be_v the_o better_o instruct_v in_o the_o mystery_n of_o their_o religion_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o have_v they_o erect_v into_o particular_a church_n or_o society_n as_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o time_n will_v allow_v which_o according_o they_o do_v and_o regulate_v their_o outward_a form_n that_o all_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v in_o order_n and_o decency_n hence_o arise_v the_o necessity_n of_o church-officer_n to_o keep_v all_o thing_n right_a and_o to_o put_v the_o divine_a law_n in_o execution_n the_o bishop_n be_v the_o first_o presbyter_n in_o honour_n for_o his_o apostolic_a quality_n among_o other_o presbyter_n who_o be_v so_o many_o new_a apostle_n to_o be_v send_v abroad_o to_o convert_v the_o pagan_n and_o to_o constitute_v new_a church_n as_o they_o find_v believer_n after_o what_o form_n be_v most_o convenient_a and_o by_o such_o mean_n be_v church_n erect_v at_o jerusalem_n alexandria_n rome_n carthage_n etc._n etc._n which_o church_n so_o long_o as_o they_o want_v the_o protection_n of_o civil_a magistrate_n so_o long_o do_v they_o keep_v a_o good_a correspondence_n among_o themselves_o have_v frequent_a meeting_n to_o suppress_v all_o heresy_n which_o meeting_n be_v call_v council_n now_o may_v we_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o our_o saviour_n do_v foresee_v that_o the_o christian_a world_n will_v be_v divide_v into_o distinct_a secular_a government_n and_o that_o each_o government_n will_v have_v the_o order_n keep_v among_o the_o man_n set_v apart_o for_o divine_a service_n which_o be_v agreeable_a to_o its_o constitution_n for_o though_o particular_a church_n may_v have_v different_a government_n yet_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v no_o more_o dismemb'r_v than_o if_o a_o king_n who_o have_v different_a country_n in_o subjection_n can_v be_v deny_v to_o be_v master_n of_o they_o all_o because_o that_o his_o law_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n in_o one_o of_o they_o by_o a_o viceroy_n in_o another_o by_o a_o few_o noble_a man_n and_o in_o the_o three_o by_o a_o parcel_n of_o commons_o to_o strengthen_v this_o opinion_n we_o know_v that_o no_o soon_o the_o roman_a emperor_n and_o their_o subject_n become_v christian_n but_o there_o be_v a_o analogy_n betwixt_o their_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a government_n for_o the_o whole_a empire_n be_v divide_v into_o fourteen_o diocese_n each_o of_o they_o comprehend_v several_a province_n and_o every_o province_n several_a city_n every_o city_n as_o it_o have_v a_o temporal_a magistrate_n for_o execute_v justice_n so_o be_v there_o also_o a_o bishop_n for_o spiritual_a order_n and_o government_n every_o province_n as_o it_o have_v a_o proconsul_n who_o seat_n be_v usual_o at_o the_o metropolis_n so_o there_o be_v in_o the_o same_o city_n a_o archbishop_n or_o metropolitan_a in_o every_o diocese_n there_o be_v a_o vicarius_fw-la who_o dwell_v in_o the_o principal_a city_n of_o the_o diocese_n where_o all_o imperial_a edict_n be_v publish_v there_o be_v also_o a_o primate_n to_o equal_v he_o and_o to_o who_o the_o determination_n of_o all_o difference_n of_o the_o clergy_n do_v belong_v and_o last_o as_o the_o fourteen_o diocese_n be_v rule_v by_o four_o praetorian_a prefect_n in_o civil_a matter_n so_o be_v they_o govern_v in_o church_n affair_n by_o patriarch_n who_o be_v superior_a to_o primat_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o dignity_n of_o these_o city_n where_o they_o have_v their_o see_v fix_v as_o at_o rome_n constantinople_n alexandria_n antioch_n and_o jerusalem_n but_o to_o what_o hight_v churchman_n can_v improve_v their_o power_n may_v be_v learn_v from_o the_o patriarch_n of_o rome_n who_o have_v once_o almost_o enslave_v the_o whole_a christian_a world_n by_o their_o supremacy_n purgatory_n indulgence_n and_o pardon_n auricular_a confession_n and_o caelibacy_n of_o the_o clergy_n as_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o some_o church-government_n to_o be_v in_o every_o commonwealth_n that_o by_o its_o discipline_n its_o member_n may_v be_v keep_v in_o duty_n both_o to_o god_n and_o to_o their_o fellow_n subject_n so_o every_o church-government_n ought_v to_o sympathize_v with_o that_o civil_a government_n it_o meet_v with_o to_o make_v up_o one_o christian_a society_n but_o to_o show_v what_o church_n and_o civil_a government_n agree_v best_a together_o let_v we_o take_v a_o short_a view_n of_o all_o they_o which_o be_v in_o use_n at_o present_a in_o the_o christian_a world_n though_o man_n have_v a_o natural_a inclination_n to_o society_n yet_o that_o which_o constitute_v a_o body_n politic_a be_v confederation_n and_o a_o consent_n of_o governor_n and_o govern_v from_o which_o we_o have_v the_o different_a kind_n of_o civil_a government_n monarchy_n aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n and_o parallel_n to_o these_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o church-government_n hierarchy_n superintendency_n and_o presbytrie_n monarchy_n be_v a_o government_n that_o be_v vest_v in_o one_o single_a person_n who_o be_v absolute_a and_o have_v a_o right_a of_o
recollect_v the_o remain_n of_o its_o break_a force_n with_o care_n and_o industry_n and_o manage_v its_o affair_n with_o so_o much_o subtlety_n that_o if_o the_o reform_a do_v not_o lay_v aside_o all_o their_o trifle_a dispute_n about_o church-government_n etc._n etc._n it_o may_v happen_v that_o sometime_o or_o other_o without_o a_o miracle_n they_o may_v lose_v their_o ground_n which_o they_o have_v maintain_v so_o long_o with_o expense_n of_o much_o blood_n that_o the_o kingdom_n may_v be_v the_o better_o serve_v with_o judicious_a and_o learned_a minister_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o all_o small_a salary_n be_v augment_v to_o preserve_v they_o from_o the_o tentation_n of_o poverty_n and_o that_o there_o may_v be_v inspector_n appoint_v for_o all_o the_o university_n of_o this_o nation_n who_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o nominat_fw-la student_n to_o study_v theology_n and_o that_o none_o be_v admit_v to_o follow_v the_o ministry_n but_o those_o that_o be_v appoint_v by_o they_o and_o by_o such_o a_o method_n this_o church_n will_v not_o have_v the_o misfortune_n to_o be_v pester_v with_o blockhead_n nor_o the_o civil_a government_n to_o be_v deprive_v of_o good_a man_n who_o nature_n have_v ordain_v to_o be_v mechanic_n or_o husbandman_n section_n iv_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n be_v the_o best_a blood_n and_o spirit_n of_o any_o body_n politic_a and_o aught_o to_o be_v respect_v as_o the_o preserver_n of_o its_o life_n and_o vigour_n for_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o maintain_v piety_n and_o justice_n to_o support_v their_o country_n with_o their_o wealth_n and_o sword_n to_o protect_v the_o poor_a from_o the_o insolence_n of_o oppressor_n and_o to_o follow_v virtue_n and_o honour_n as_o the_o only_a badge_n capable_a to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o fellow_n subject_n the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o this_o kingdom_n have_v always_o have_v the_o reputation_n of_o brave_a man_n and_o good_a scholar_n nor_o ought_v it_o to_o be_v otherwise_o see_v they_o have_v all_o the_o education_n this_o country_n can_v afford_v and_o the_o most_o of_o they_o have_v likewise_o the_o advantage_n of_o travel_v abroad_o to_o learn_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v capable_a to_o improve_v their_o knowledge_n in_o man_n or_o thing_n but_o now_o a_o day_n for_o want_v of_o business_n to_o apply_v themselves_o they_o either_o lose_v the_o fruit_n of_o their_o education_n by_o lawsuit_n or_o by_o read_v a_o horace_n or_o juvenal_n or_o by_o smother_a they_o altogether_o in_o a_o bottle_n but_o how_o great_a a_o obligation_n lie_v upon_o they_o to_o apply_v themselves_o at_o present_a to_o support_v their_o poor_a country_n and_o to_o sacrifice_v to_o the_o public_a good_a all_o misunderstanding_n occasion_v among_o they_o either_o by_o religion_n or_o ambition_n appear_v from_o these_o follow_a consideration_n first_o they_o ought_v to_o meddle_v with_o church-government_n no_o further_o than_o it_o affect_v the_o civil_a government_n or_o tend_v to_o give_v the_o supreme_a power_n a_o opportunity_n to_o encroach_v upon_o their_o liberty_n therefore_o they_o ought_v all_o to_o protect_v that_o church_n government_n which_o make_v most_o for_o their_o secular_a advantage_n and_o encourage_v least_o the_o clergy_n in_o luxury_n or_o ambition_n and_o of_o such_o quality_n be_v the_o presbyterian_a church-government_n here_o establish_v by_o law_n second_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n be_v the_o spring_n and_o wheel_n by_o which_o all_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o nation_n move_v and_o without_o their_o concurrence_n no_o good_a or_o bad_a law_n can_v be_v make_v no_o king_n can_v encroach_v upon_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o subject_a nor_o no_o revolution_n of_o government_n can_v happen_v to_o the_o kingdom_n therefore_o they_o ought_v to_o let_v pass_v no_o law_n in_o parliament_n which_o be_v not_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o their_o country_n nor_o quit_v any_o privilege_n that_o may_v give_v occasion_n to_o their_o successor_n to_o complain_v of_o their_o folly_n or_o injustice_n nor_o ought_v they_o to_o endeavour_v any_o revolution_n of_o government_n which_o be_v not_o with_o a_o demonstration_n for_o their_o country_n benefit_n three_o they_o have_v most_o of_o all_o the_o treasure_n of_o this_o kingdom_n among_o they_o therefore_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o improve_v their_o estate_n by_o all_o the_o mean_n that_o art_n or_o industry_n can_v suggest_v unto_o they_o and_o to_o promote_v trade_n by_o encourage_v manufactory_n and_o fishery_n with_o their_o money_n for_o suppose_v a_o gentleman_n have_v five_o hundred_o pound_n sterline_v free_a rent_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la what_o be_v it_o for_o he_o to_o employ_v a_o 1000_o l._n sterl_n for_o a_o stock_n in_o trade_n and_o so_o proportionable_o to_o their_o estate_n may_v all_o gentleman_n employ_v sum_n of_o money_n last_o it_o be_v their_o motion_n and_o example_n that_o influence_n all_o other_o people_n of_o a_o mean_a character_n so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v just_o say_v that_o all_o the_o advantage_n or_o misfortune_n which_o have_v befall_v this_o kingdom_n be_v to_o be_v attribute_n to_o the_o conduct_n of_o its_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n for_o have_v they_o always_o be_v of_o the_o same_o honest_a principle_n design_v nothing_o but_o the_o public_a good_a how_o happy_a have_v this_o nation_n be_v long_o ever_o now_o and_o how_o much_o regard_v by_o all_o europe_n section_n v._o of_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n as_o every_o natural_a body_n be_v capable_a of_o certain_a interval_n of_o health_n and_o sickness_n so_o every_o body_n politic_a and_o each_o of_o they_o require_v its_o physician_n to_o remove_v every_o thing_n that_o be_v a_o let_n to_o the_o operation_n of_o its_o nature_n with_o this_o difference_n that_o a_o natural_a physician_n work_v both_o for_o a_o livelihood_n to_o himself_o and_o for_o bring_v his_o patient_n to_o the_o best_a 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head_n that_o neither_o of_o they_o exceed_v its_o due_a bound_n the_o government_n of_o scotland_n be_v a_o limit_a monarchy_n by_o the_o conduct_n of_o who_o parliament_n both_o king_n and_o country_n can_v be_v happy_a but_o alas_o how_o seldom_o do_v it_o happen_v that_o the_o member_n of_o that_o august_n assembly_n who_o be_v man_n of_o different_a education_n temper_n understanding_n office_n employment_n have_v all_o the_o same_o end_n in_o their_o view_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o common_a good_a and_o honour_n of_o this_o nation_n in_o one_o king_n reign_n we_o find_v the_o parliament_n encroach_a upon_o his_o prerogative_n and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o another_o we_o see_v it_o so_o abject_a as_o to_o sacrifice_v to_o he_o their_o privilege_n example_n of_o both_o be_v the_o reign_v of_o charles_n the_o first_o and_o second_o for_o what_o necessity_n be_v there_o to_o drive_v so_o hard_o after_o the_o year_n 1638_o that_o their_o poor_a king_n become_v a_o victim_n to_o his_o enemy_n or_o to_o sink_v so_o far_o into_o fondness_n that_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o have_v in_o his_o power_n to_o encroach_v upon_o the_o liberty_n of_o this_o nation_n to_o that_o ●●ght_n that_o oppression_n itself_o may_v have_v be_v palliate_v with_o the_o jus_o regium_n the_o unsteady_a proceed_n of_o parliament_n have_v give_v occasion_n to_o the_o great_a wit_n to_o condemn_v every_o thing_n of_o mix_a government_n and_o to_o lay_v down_o rule_v for_o bring_v they_o under_o the_o absolute_a power_n of_o their_o monarch_n which_o have_v be_v practise_v by_o most_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o europe_n according_a to_o the_o different_a circumstance_n and_o humour_n of_o their_o subject_n the_o king_n of_o france_n lewis_n 13_o and_o 14_o after_o the_o advice_n of_o cardinal_n richelieu_n do_v ruin_n first_o their_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n by_o wheedle_v they_o into_o post_n of_o the_o army_n where_o they_o can_v squander_v away_o their_o estate_n to_o the_o end_n
member_n of_o parliament_n be_v wheedle_v into_o a_o compliance_n with_o their_o former_a king_n to_o destroy_v their_o constituent_n liberty_n if_o they_o have_v not_o have_v the_o true_a representation_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o nation_n lay_v down_o before_o they_o by_o some_o honest_a sensible_a man_n which_o do_v serve_v as_o a_o polestare_fw-la to_o steer_v their_o course_n by_o and_o to_o excite_v they_o to_o diligence_n in_o their_o duty_n second_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la will_v prevent_v poples_n be_v punish_v above_o the_o merit_n of_o their_o crime_n and_o of_o this_o injustice_n the_o emperor_n gratian_n valentinian_n and_o theodosius_n be_v sensible_a when_o in_o their_o constitution_n l._n 5._o cod._n de_fw-fr custod_n rerum_fw-la it_o be_v ordain_v that_o those_o who_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o prison_n be_v either_o convict_v and_o punish_v in_o due_a time_n if_o guilty_a or_o absolve_v if_o innocent_a the_o word_n of_o the_o text_n be_v de_fw-fr he_o quos_fw-la tenet_fw-la carcer_fw-la inclusos_fw-la id_fw-la aperta_fw-la definitione_n sanximus_fw-la ut_fw-la aut_fw-la convictos_fw-la velox_fw-la paena_fw-la subdueat_fw-la aut_fw-la liberandos_fw-la custodia_fw-la diuturna_fw-la non_fw-la maceret_fw-la three_o that_o there_o be_v a_o act_n establish_v a_o council_n of_o trade_n the_o nature_n of_o which_o i_o have_v touch_v a_o little_a in_o the_o section_n of_o the_o commons_o for_o trade_n be_v of_o so_o great_a moment_n to_o any_o nation_n which_o wish_v to_o make_v a_o figure_n among_o its_o neighbour_n that_o in_o a_o word_n either_o it_o must_v understand_v it_o in_o all_o its_o maze_n or_o must_v resolve_v to_o follow_v the_o old_a patriarch_n way_n of_o live_v which_o be_v to_o confine_v itself_o only_o to_o what_o nature_n require_v for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o there_o be_v a_o council_n of_o trade_n who_o business_n it_o shall_v be_v to_o lay_v down_o good_a and_o rational_a measure_n for_o manage_v it_o and_o for_o curb_v all_o the_o little_a trick_n which_o discourage_n people_n to_o traffic_n four_o that_o the_o army_n be_v reduce_v to_o as_o few_o as_o be_v only_o necessary_a for_o put_v the_o law_n in_o execution_n and_o for_o preserve_a peace_n at_o home_n because_o every_o wise_a nation_n that_o have_v its_o freedom_n and_o a_o power_n to_o observe_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o its_o constitution_n never_o keep_v more_o soldier_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n than_o be_v sufficient_a to_o protect_v the_o execution_n of_o of_o justice_n i_o be_o sorry_a therefore_o that_o we_o have_v neither_o money_n to_o mantain_n so_o many_o brave_a man_n that_o be_v in_o our_o troop_n nor_o at_o present_a any_o advantageous_a service_n to_o employ_v they_o in_o which_o may_v make_v they_o useful_a to_o this_o kingdom_n unless_o we_o have_v get_v a_o right_a to_o part_v of_o of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n testament_n which_o be_v late_o make_v by_o the_o care_n of_o his_o neighbour_n five_o that_o a_o good_a method_n be_v fall_v on_o for_o regulate_v our_o militia_n and_o a_o fund_z provide_v for_o mantain_v break_a officer_n who_o may_v be_v useful_a to_o oversee_v they_o for_o it_o be_v hard_a that_o gentleman_n who_o some_o time_n or_o other_o may_v be_v capable_a to_o serve_v their_o country_n shall_v be_v expose_v to_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o poverty_n six_o that_o all_o good_a law_n be_v make_v for_o encourage_v ship_n which_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v both_o the_o offensive_a and_o defensive_a force_n of_o this_o kingdom_n seven_o that_o there_o be_v a_o act_n declare_v that_o no_o pensioner_n shall_v be_v capable_a to_o vote_n in_o parliament_n or_o any_o body_n that_o have_v his_o immediate_a livelihood_n from_o his_o majesty_n because_o it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v that_o all_o pensioner_n will_v prefer_v the_o humour_n of_o their_o benefactor_n to_o the_o interest_n of_o their_o country_n eight_o that_o a_o new_a committee_n of_o parliament_n be_v appoint_v every_o half_a year_n to_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o privy_a counsellor_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o advantage_n of_o such_o a_o act_n be_v evident_a to_o every_o body_n that_o know_v the_o practice_n of_o a_o privy_a council_n compose_v of_o courtier_n by_o these_o and_o such_o act_n the_o affair_n of_o this_o kingdom_n can_v be_v bring_v to_o so_o good_a a_o state_n that_o not_o only_o it_o may_v provide_v for_o its_o own_o safety_n and_o treasure_n but_o likewise_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n either_o to_o separat_fw-la from_o england_n or_o to_o unite_v with_o it_o as_o the_o wisdom_n of_o this_o nation_n shall_v find_v it_o convenient_a that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n for_o scotland_n either_o to_o unite_v with_o england_n or_o separat_fw-la from_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o experience_n of_o 97_o year_n in_o which_o time_n this_o loose_a and_o irregular_a tie_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o place_n of_o a_o union_n of_o heart_n hand_n and_o civil_a interest_n have_v only_o give_v occasion_n to_o ill_o dispose_v person_n in_o both_o kingdom_n to_o foment_n continual_a jealousy_n and_o animosity_n betwixt_o they_o and_o to_o the_o english_a a_o opportunity_n of_o crush_a every_o thing_n that_o can_v make_v for_o the_o interest_n of_o scotland_n instance_n of_o which_o be_v innumerable_a and_o some_o of_o they_o be_v but_o too_o fresh_a in_o our_o memory_n i_o have_v already_o show_v the_o advantage_n of_o a_o union_n to_o both_o kingdom_n in_o the_o precede_a essay_n and_o there_o be_v no_o person_n more_o capable_a to_o bring_v that_o noble_a work_n to_o a_o happy_a issue_n than_o his_o present_a majesty_n who_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v address_v for_o that_o end_n by_o the_o parliament_n of_o both_o nation_n that_o they_o may_v have_v the_o liberty_n to_o sit_v at_o the_o same_o time_n for_o adjust_v all_o matter_n that_o relate_v to_o that_o important_a affair_n but_o if_o the_o english_a continue_v to_o neglect_v and_o delay_n to_o unite_v with_o scotland_n upon_o reasonable_a term_n the_o scot_n only_a interest_n will_v be_v to_o mind_v their_o own_o business_n for_o the_o future_a so_o that_o whatever_o war_n may_v happen_v to_o england_n let_v they_o lie_v aside_o preserve_v peace_n both_o at_o home_o and_o abroad_o and_o make_v the_o best_a advantage_n they_o can_v either_o of_o their_o neighbour_n circumstance_n or_o their_o own_o know_v that_o though_o his_o britannic_a majesty_n can_v declare_v war_n against_o any_o of_o his_o neighbour_a prince_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o prerogative_n yet_o he_o can_v oblige_v his_o scots_a subject_n to_o furnish_v money_n for_o carry_v it_o on_o unless_o they_o please_v and_o find_v it_o for_o their_o interest_n which_o be_v impossible_a so_o long_o as_o there_o be_v no_o great_a union_n betwixt_o england_n and_o scotland_n than_o at_o present_a for_o ever_o since_o our_o king_n accession_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n the_o english_a have_v always_o use_v the_o scot_n as_o the_o 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