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power_n king_n parliament_n resist_v 3,897 5 10.0920 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A35720 A manuell, or, Briefe treatise of some particular rights and priuiledges belonging to the High Court of Parliament wherein is shewed how of late times they have been violated : the true condition of the militia of this kingdome, so much now controverted both by king and Parliament, by the positive lawes discussed and debated : with a briefe touch at the royall prerogative / by Robert Derham of Graies-Inne, Esquire. Derham, Robert. 1647 (1647) Wing D1097; ESTC R16744 83,752 146

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law_n they_o be_v mere_a estrange_v from_o any_o knowledge_n in_o this_o nature_n of_o any_o proceed_n of_o each_o other_o interlocutory_a until_o judgement_n give_v and_o then_o it_o must_v legal_o be_v bring_v before_o they_o court_n jurisdiction_n of_o court_n so_o that_o this_o case_n be_v clear_o mean_v of_o their_o joint_a power_n wherein_o by_o custom_n as_o say_v sir_n edward_n cook_n the_o lord_n only_o proceed_v to_o reverse_v or_o affirm_v any_o judgement_n upon_o error_n no_o whit_n diminish_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o by_o this_o for_o divers_a matter_n may_v by_o custom_n be_v several_o trans-acted_n by_o person_n have_v the_o same_o power_n and_o authority_n representative_a transaction_n by_o one_o do_v by_o all_o representative_a and_o yet_o they_o be_v in_o law_n trans-acted_n by_o all_o the_o member_n or_o judge_n of_o that_o court_n representative_a judicature_n how_o the_o opinion_n of_o sir_n e._n cook_n former_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v viz._n according_a to_o their_o joint_a power_n of_o judicature_n but_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o transcript_n of_o any_o judgement_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n may_v be_v command_v and_o that_o legal_o too_o into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o that_o they_o may_v proceed_v thereupon_o either_o to_o affirm_v or_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n and_o that_o by_o the_o power_n of_o that_o high_a court_n as_o a_o several_a and_o distinct_a court_n of_o justice_n from_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n &_o this_o case_n before_o remember_v to_o be_v good_a law_n notwithstanding_o but_o this_o i_o leave_v to_o the_o learned_a justice_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o may_v take_v a_o recognizance_n at_o a_o distinct_a court_n of_o justice_n now_o concern_v the_o recognizance_n before_o touch_v there_o be_v nothing_o express_v or_o employ_v in_o this_o case_n but_o that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o a_o several_a and_o distinct_a court_n of_o justice_n of_o itself_o may_v 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parliament_n now_o assemble_v so_o that_o this_o assembly_n at_o oxford_n be_v no_o parliament_n and_o consequent_o their_o proceed_n a_o mere_a nullity_n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n and_o withal_o subject_a to_o severe_a censure_n in_o regard_n they_o have_v assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o kingdom_n without_o any_o warrant_n of_o law_n so_o to_o do_v and_o that_o spurious_a generation_n of_o bastard_n or_o illegitimate_a child_n which_o seek_v to_o sever_v and_o divide_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o this_o high_a court_n by_o affirm_v any_o legal_a presence_n of_o this_o assembly_n elsewhere_o the_o wise_a salomon_n of_o this_o parliament_n will_v in_o their_o due_a time_n bring_v to_o condign_a punishment_n well_o then_o they_o be_v in_o parliament_n and_o a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n without_o the_o ●_z personal_a presence_n comitatus_fw-la inferior_a court_n may_v command_v posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la what_o question_n can_v be_v make_v of_o their_o power_n even_o as_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n to_o constrain_v and_o compel_v all_o person_n yea_o even_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o submit_v to_o their_o supreme_a authority_n and_o in_o case_n of_o resistance_n if_o inferior_a court_n may_v command_v posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la to_o execute_v their_o process_n and_o injunction_n as_o it_o be_v manifest_a they_o may_v for_o in_o one_o common_a case_n of_o replevin_n from_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n as_o minister_v to_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n if_o the_o party_n that_o have_v take_v a_o distress_n carry_v the_o same_o to_o a_o fort_n or_o castle_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v not_o be_v replevied_a he_o may_v command_v the_o power_n of_o the_o county_n to_o attend_v he_o and_o abate_v that_o fortlet_n or_o castle_n in_o case_n of_o resistance_n deliver_v by_o replevin_n the_o cattle_n to_o the_o owner_n sure_o then_o the_o parliament_n in_o case_n their_o power_n be_v contemn_v and_o disobey_v may_v command_v posse_fw-la regni_fw-la and_o not_o only_a posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la to_o bring_v all_o person_n rebellious_a unto_o the_o justice_n of_o that_o high_a court_n there_o to_o receive_v according_a to_o their_o merit_n and_o th●s_o be_v the_o case_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n as_o i_o take_v it_o who_o have_v legal_o summon_v the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n now_o absent_a to_o attend_v the_o service_n of_o the_o house_n and_o they_o have_v not_o appear_v but_o absolute_o refuse_v to_o obey_v the_o summons_n process_n and_o power_n of_o that_o court_n which_o for_o my_o part_n what_o offence_n it_o be_v and_o where_o censurable_a i_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o world_n to_o judge_v upon_o wh●t_o have_v be_v former_o speak_v there_o be_v no_o absolute_a case_n of_o necessity_n to_o plead_v for_o their_o absence_n as_o i_o can_v ever_o yet_o perceive_v and_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v peremptory_a in_o the_o mulct_n and_o penalty_n thereof_o supra_fw-la the_o king_n presence_n representative_a by_o 33._o h._n 8._o supra_fw-la now_o peradventure_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o know_v in_o what_o the_o royal_a assent_n personal_o or_o representative_a be_v require_v and_o that_o be_v plain_a in_o enact_v any_o law_n or_o statute_n to_o make_v it_o perpetual_a to_o oblige_v the_o people_n i_o conceive_v the_o royal_a assent_n must_v precede_v yet_o the_o royal_a assent_n can_v in_o justice_n be_v deny_v neither_o with_o a_o le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr s'duisera_fw-la suspend_v unless_o satisfactory_a reason_n be_v give_v for_o the_o same_o unto_o the_o parliament_n for_o the_o public_a good_a as_o also_o the_o confirmation_n of_o they_o be_v no_o act_n of_o transcendent_a grace_n but_o of_o right_a and_o justice_n as_o have_v be_v former_o speak_v court_n the_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o make_v ordinance_n parallel_v with_o this_o power_n in_o inferior_a court_n nay_o further_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o as_o incident_a to_o this_o great_a court_n they_o may_v make_v ordinance_n to_o bind_v the_o people_n sedente_fw-la parliamento_fw-la without_o any_o royal_a assent_n unto_o which_o ordinance_n although_o not_o ground_v upon_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o people_n ought_v to_o yield_v obedience_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o ordinance_n cur_n ordinance_n bind_v until_o definitive_a judgement_n though_o not_o transact_v in_o plena_fw-la cur_n order_n and_o interlocutory_a judgement_n in_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n unrill_a definitive_a or_o final_a judgement_n which_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o plena_fw-la curia_fw-la when_o the_o court_n be_v full_a but_o that_o other_o power_n be_v use_v although_o but_o part_n of_o the_o court_n be_v then_o sit_v and_o bind_v all_o person_n until_o final_a judgement_n it_o be_v also_o plain_a that_o in_o other_o court_v their_o order_n ordinance_n law_n ordinance_n bind_v though_o not_o ground_v upon_o the_o positive_a law_n and_o interlocutory_a judgement_n be_v
not_o ground_v always_o upon_o the_o positive_a law_n but_o upon_o intervenient_a accident_n arise_v upon_o material_a circumstance_n of_o time_n place_n or_o other_o emergent_a cause_n which_o order_n be_v hold_v by_o the_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n agreeable_a unto_o equity_n and_o justice_n although_o no_o express_a law_n to_o warrant_v the_o same_o in_o chancery_n many_o cross_a order_n the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o in_o a_o cause_n there_o depend_v yea_o almost_o seem_a contradictory_n yet_o in_o law_n and_o conscience_n justifiable_a and_o he_o that_o shall_v disobey_v those_o order_n be_v account_v a_o rebel_n unto_o the_o law_n the_o king_n and_o his_o royal_a government_n parliament_n jurisdiction_n of_o court_n title_n parliament_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o writ_n of_o rebellion_n usual_o in_o those_o case_n issue_v and_o sir_n edward_n coke_n affirm_v this_o power_n of_o ordinance_n ancient_o pertain_v to_o this_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n and_o i_o know_v not_o but_o they_o may_v proceed_v to_o definitive_a judgement_n in_o cause_n notwithstanding_o any_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v former_o speak_v absent_a the_o power_n of_o parliament_n to_o proceed_v unto_o final_a judgement_n in_o case_n of_o wilful_a absence_n of_o any_o the_o judge_n of_o this_o court_n parallele_v with_o this_o power_n in_o inferior_a court_n the_o court_n full_a in_o judgement_n of_o the_o law_n without_o those_o judge_n which_o be_v wilful_o absent_a if_o any_o member_n of_o the_o house_n who_o be_v by_o law_n judge_n of_o this_o high_a court_n shall_v refuse_v to_o discharge_v the_o trust_n commit_v unto_o they_o as_o the_o case_n now_o be_v and_o wilful_o by_o absence_n or_o delinquency_n make_v themselves_o uncapable_a and_o unworthy_a of_o that_o great_a service_n for_o than_o i_o conceive_v it_o clear_a that_o the_o court_n be_v full_a in_o judgement_n of_o law_n without_o they_o and_o under_o favour_n there_o be_v no_o law_n in_o point_n but_o the_o remain_a judge_n may_v proceed_v by_o the_o same_o authority_n for_o to_o examine_v a_o little_a the_o course_n of_o inferior_a court_n of_o law_n if_o any_o one_o or_o two_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o common_a plea_n shall_v obstinate_o recede_v from_o that_o court_n and_o deny_v his_o attendance_n there_o for_o the_o public_a shall_v not_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o judge_n transact_v all_o matter_n there_o depend_v certain_o they_o may_v and_o further_o they_o ought_v so_o to_o do_v and_o although_o for_o conveniency_n or_o conformity_n or_o to_o the_o end_n the_o judgement_n may_v be_v the_o more_o unquestionable_a be_v confirm_v by_o the_o great_a number_n the_o weighty_a matter_n be_v agitate_a and_o determine_v in_o plena_fw-la curia_fw-la for_o the_o most_o part_n yet_o i_o take_v it_o clear_a in_o case_n of_o absence_n especial_o wilful_a or_o obstinate_a the_o remain_a court_n may_v debate_v and_o final_o sentence_v all_o matter_n incident_a to_o their_o jurisdiction_n indeed_o in_o some_o particular_a case_n the_o chief_a justice_n or_o judge_n have_v former_o have_v the_o sole_a power_n as_o concern_v writ_n of_o error_n viz._n that_o the_o warrant_v for_o the_o issue_v out_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o the_o chancery_n ought_v to_o be_v under_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n sup●a_o no_o judicial_a but_o ministerial_a act_n by_o law_n transact_v sole_o by_o any_o one_o judge_n in_o inferior_a court_n vid._n sup●a_o but_o that_o case_n or_o any_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n i_o conceive_v be_v only_o ministerial_a but_o if_o a_o writ_n be_v once_o return_v in_o court_n and_o so_o the_o cause_n there_o depend_v no_o doubt_n the_o remain_a judge_n may_v judicial_o hear_v and_o determine_v now_o if_o so_o in_o these_o low_a court_n we_o can_v dis-affirme_a the_o same_o in_o this_o eminent_a tribunal_n the_o parliament_n the_o court_n be_v the_o moddell_n and_o pattern_n of_o all_o other_o court_n the_o gnomon_n that_o point_v out_o the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o course_n of_o justice_n and_o equity_n to_o all_o the_o other_o court_n there_o be_v no_o brightness_n or_o lustre_n of_o justice_n in_o inferior_a court_n but_o reside_v more_o full_o and_o more_o abundant_o in_o that_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n so_o that_o i_o conclude_v the_o parliament_n may_v make_v ordinance_n order_n give_v judgement_n and_o sentence_n definitive_o in_o all_o matter_n whatsoever_o without_o the_o king_n personal_a presence_n or_o any_o of_o the_o member_n of_o either_o house_n their_o absence_n be_v such_o as_o be_v former_o declare_v and_o that_o upon_o the_o reason_n of_o law_n in_o these_o riu●lets_n of_o justice_n their_o latitude_n of_o power_n and_o the_o superlative_a authority_n consider_v in_o themselves_o and_o in_o their_o course_n of_o proceeding_n be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o intend_v to_o be_v here_o mention_v but_o only_o by_o way_n of_o comparison_n or_o resemblance_n of_o the_o law_n in_o inferior_a court_n to_o make_v thing_n more_o conspicuous_a not_o any_o way_n to_o dishonour_v this_o court_n as_o if_o it_o shall_v emendicare_fw-la justitiam_fw-la beg_v or_o borrow_v the_o rule_n of_o justice_n from_o inferior_a court_n who_o ar●_n but_o tanquam_fw-la anc●lle_fw-la like_a handmaid_n to_o this_o lady_n and_o queen_n of_o justice_n as_o also_o it_o be_v do_v ea_fw-la intention_n to_o inform_v vulgar_a capacity_n per_fw-la notiora_fw-la nobis_fw-la by_o thing_n even_o subject_a unto_o sense_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v if_o possible_a be_v satisfy_v i_o shall_v now_o enter_v into_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o violation_n of_o this_o privilege_n almost_o forget_v by_o this_o digression_n namely_o the_o transact_n of_o matter_n belong_v unto_o this_o high_a court_n by_o the_o new_a erect_v and_o pretend_a parliament_n at_o oxford_n a_o great_a violation_n in_o this_o particular_a then_o if_o any_o inferior_a court_n of_o justice_n in_o this_o kingdom_n have_v assume_v or_o arrogate_a this_o authority_n proceed_n the_o assembly_n at_o oxford_n unwarrantable_a by_o law_n even_o in_o their_o session_n much_o more_o in_o their_o proceed_n because_o this_o assembly_n at_o oxford_n have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o any_o colour_n of_o law_n to_o warrant_v even_o their_o session_n much_o less_o their_o proceed_n the_o matter_n there_o trans-acted_n and_o adjudge_v in_o derogation_n and_o dishonour_n of_o this_o high_a court_n be_v so_o many_o and_o numerous_a as_o also_o the_o extrajudiciall_a arraignment_n of_o the_o vote_n and_o proceed_n of_o this_o parliament_n but_o i_o think_v it_o be_v manifest_a to_o all_o the_o world_n and_o no_o man_n ignorant_a thereof_o the_o many_o and_o weighty_a remonstrance_n declaration_n and_o ordinance_n of_o this_o high_a court_n declare_v and_o pronounce_v null_n and_o void_a at_o oxford_n and_o elsewhere_o by_o declaration_n of_o his_o majesty_n extrajudicial_o frame_v much_o may_v be_v speak_v herein_o with_o much_o sorrow_n and_o peradventure_o not_o without_o offence_n therefore_o i_o will_v desist_v and_o close_o up_o my_o meditation_n on_o this_o particular_a protest_v nothing_o but_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o truth_n with_o meekness_n and_o moderation_n and_o my_o soul_n be_v full_a of_o heaviness_n and_o lamentation_n that_o ever_o so_o unhappy_a a_o occasion_n shall_v be_v minister_v beseech_v god_n if_o it_o may_v stand_v with_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n to_o heal_v all_o our_o wound_n and_o to_o reconcile_v all_o difference_n with_o peace_n there_o be_v another_o right_n of_o parliament_n yet_o behind_o which_o require_v i_o not_o to_o be_v silent_a as_o be_v of_o all_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a by_o breach_n of_o which_o the_o sword_n be_v go_v through_o our_o land_n army_n of_o man_n have_v be_v raise_v whereby_o not_o only_a violation_n of_o law_n right_n and_o justice_n but_o even_o the_o destruction_n of_o all_o be_v at_o hand_n unless_o god_n in_o his_o mercy_n prevent_v it_o in_o brief_a we_o have_v see_v great_a force_n raise_v and_o maintain_v by_o the_o king_n without_o any_o law_n or_o authority_n to_o warrant_v the_o same_o be_v as_o i_o suppose_v misinform_v and_o unadvised_a herein_o parliament_n the_o privilege_n or_o right_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v direct_o against_o the_o right_n and_o power_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v this_o that_o no_o army_n of_o man_n can_v he_o raise_v by_o the_o king_n or_o any_o subordinate_a authority_n under_o he_o but_o as_o the_o positive_a law_n have_v prescribe_v unless_o by_o consent_n of_o parliament_n and_o here_o peradventure_o it_o will_v be_v expect_v i_o shall_v speak_v of_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n infra_fw-la the_o milita_fw-la absolute_a or_o general_a vid._n infra_fw-la as_o be_v a_o matter_n at_o this_o time_n of_o the_o high_a concernment_n but_o i_o will_v refer_v it_o to_o a_o distinct_a debate_n by_o itself_o as_o you_o shall_v perceive_v hereafter_o in_o this_o discourse_n
point_n the_o common_a law_n former_o recite_v be_v still_o in_o force_n viz._n that_o none_o be_v bind_v to_o attend_v the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n either_o within_o or_o without_o the_o realm_n unless_o in_o case_n of_o sudden_a invasion_n unless_o by_o their_o tenor_n if_o by_o their_o tenor_n bind_v to_o attend_v he_o in_o foreign_a service_n as_o that_o be_v not_o clear_o grant_v yet_o you_o see_v no_o penalty_n ensue_v for_o default_n thereof_o unless_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n impose_v it_o a_o precedent_n of_o which_o escuage_z assess_v service_n service_n not_o compulsary_a in_o effect_n no_o service_n we_o have_v not_o have_v since_o 8._o e._n 2._o no_o such_o service_n penal_a or_o compulsary_a without_o parliament_n which_o be_v in_o effect_n as_o if_o you_o shall_v say_v no_o such_o service_n at_o all_o without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n but_o i_o will_v leave_v the_o common_a law_n i_o hope_v vindicate_v from_o all_o objection_n and_o come_v we_o to_o the_o statute_n itself_o and_o that_o be_v that_o such_o number_n of_o soldier_n shall_v be_v impress_v in_o all_o county_n of_o this_o kingdom_n by_o the_o committee_n for_o that_o purpose_n as_o shall_v be_v appoint_v by_o the_o king_n and_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o act_n if_o not_o the_o word_n and_o here_o you_o may_v see_v this_o statute_n be_v tender_a of_o the_o ancient_a birthright_n and_o freedom_n of_o the_o subject_n for_o it_o recite_v it_o and_o withal_o make_v but_o a_o temporary_a provision_n for_o ireland_n infra_fw-la the_o statute_n for_o the_o releese_n of_o ireland_n but_o temporary_a the_o common_a law_n only_o in_o force_n for_o the_o militia_n of_o thi●_n kingdom_n against_o all_o person_n except_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n vi._n infra_fw-la which_o occasion_n cease_v the_o common_a law_n have_v its_o force_n again_o so_o that_o as_o to_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o elsewhere_o except_o ireland_n the_o common_a law_n have_v its_o force_n and_o be_v at_o present_a effectual_a against_o all_o power_n and_o authority_n either_o of_o the_o king_n or_o subject_a but_o only_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o parliament_n object_n but_o it_o may_v be_v hence_o object_v that_o since_o this_o act_n extend_v only_o to_o ireland_n therefore_o the_o militia_n for_o the_o service_n of_o this_o kingdom_n rest_v as_o it_o do_v before_o not_o within_o the_o letter_n or_o sense_n of_o this_o act._n object_n sol._n implication_n for_o sure_a the_o king_n will_v not_o have_v join_v in_o a_o act_n if_o he_o may_v have_v do_v it_o legal_o before_o object_n i_o answer_v if_o we_o shall_v admit_v this_o which_o for_o argument_n sake_n we_o only_o do_v there_o be_v something_o to_o be_v gather_v by_o implication_n from_o the_o word_n of_o this_o law_n touch_v the_o power_n of_o the_o militiia_n as_o appertain_v to_o the_o parliament_n than_o the_o common_a law_n former_o recite_v must_v rule_v we_o and_o here_o it_o be_v say_v the_o common_a law_n that_o none_o shall_v be_v force_v out_o of_o their_o shire_n etc._n etc._n be_v intend_v without_o wage_n and_o therefore_o if_o they_o have_v pay_v or_o wage_n they_o may_v be_v legal_o compel_v by_o the_o king_n to_o attend_v his_o service_n in_o the_o war_n and_o so_o be_v the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 3._o 18._o e._n 3._o and_o divers_a other_o and_o the_o opinion_n of_o that_o reverend_a judge_n thirninge_v in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 4._o be_v so_o to_o be_v intend_v allowable_a sol._n no_o innuendo_fw-la in_o private_a affair_n much_o less_o in_o act_n of_o parliament_n allowable_a i_o answer_v first_o if_o this_o shall_v be_v grant_v it_o be_v a_o strange_a and_o dangerous_a way_n to_o expound_v law_n and_o statute_n and_o to_o enlarge_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o lawmaker_n with_o a_o innuendo_fw-la a_o thing_n not_o permit_v even_o in_o private_a affair_n much_o less_o to_o be_v allow_v in_o general_a and_o public_a law_n viz._n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v force_v out_o of_o their_o shire_n etc._n etc._n innuendo_fw-la without_o wage_n by_o this_o course_n law_n and_o statute_n shall_v be_v wrest_v and_o make_v a_o no●e_n of_o wax_n capable_a of_o any_o form_n or_o exposition_n but_o there_o be_v one_o great_a reason_n which_o will_v make_v this_o objection_n but_o mere_a cavillation_n if_o i_o have_v not_o satisfy_v it_o already_o and_o that_o be_v this_o that_o one_o session_n of_o parliament_n viz._n 1_o e._n 3._o confirm_v and_o make_v both_o these_o law_n 1_o e._n 3._o ca._n 5._o 5●_n 1_o e._n 3._o ca._n 5.7_o explain_v 18._o h._n 6._o 19_o 7._o h._n 7._o 1_o 3._o h._n 8._o 5●_n recite_v the_o common_a law_n before_o remember_v and_o confirm_v it_o too_o 1_o e._n 3._o ca._n 7._o and_o all_o other_o statute_n relate_v to_o this_o law_n have_v these_o word_n or_o to_o this_o effect_n that_o soldier_n etc._n soldier_n impress_v viz._n foreign_a service_n not_o compulsary_a by_o the_o law_n positive_a penal_a by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la 1_o e._n 3._o ca._n 7._o may_v he●_n also_o intend_v of_o the_o impress_v that_o militia_n that_o be_v not_o hereunto_o bind_v either_o by_o tenor_n or_o contract_n both_o branch_n of_o the_o militia_n intend_v by_o this_o law_n legal_o raise_v or_o impress_v 1_o e._n 3._o ca._n 7._o intend_v most_o especial_o of_o that_o general_a and_o more_o absolute_a power_n of_o the_o militia_n not_o of_o the_o positive_a militia_n viz._n of_o those_o that_o be_v bind_v by_o tenure_n etc._n etc._n impress_v by_o the_o king_n commission_n king_n the_o word_n commission_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 3._o ca._n 7._o must_v be_v intend_v commissioner_n derive_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n not_o any_o o●her_n regal_a commission_n so_o foreign_a service_n may_v be_v compulsary_a even_o of_o those_o that_o we●e_v bind_v by_o their_o tenor_n viz._n by_o such_o commission_n commission_n for_o scotland_n or_o gascoigne_n shall_v have_v wage_n 7._o or_o foreign_a service_n f._n 1._o e._n 3._o 7._o the_o one_o statute_n be_v general_a in_o the_o negative_a that_o they_o shall_v nor_o be_v force_v out_o of_o their_o shire_n either_o with_o wage_n or_o without_o as_o the_o sense_n be_v plain_a to_o any_o rational_a man_n the_o subsequent_a law_n say_v that_o the_o king_n soldier_n shall_v have_v wage_n so_o that_o have_v wage_n allow_v they_o may_v be_v compel_v to_o serve_v here_o seem_v repugnancy_n or_o contradiction_n may_v be_v say_v to_o reconcile_v this_o and_o to_o manifest_v to_o the_o world_n the_o honour_n and_o wisdom_n of_o a_o parliament_n notwithstanding_o any_o aspersion_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n and_o reason_n you_o must_v make_v such_o exposition_n of_o any_o law_n as_o in_o all_o part_n may_v be_v operative_a and_o effectual_a if_o it_o may_v be_v and_o that_o each_o chapter_n of_o a_o session_n of_o parliament_n may_v have_v their_o genuine_a and_o proper_a operation_n why_o then_o these_o statute_n exit_fw-la viso●ribus_fw-la actus_fw-la a_o excellent_a way_n of_o expound_v statute_n by_o compare_v and_o confer_v one_o statute_n with_o the_o other_o be_v thus_o to_o be_v intend_v substance_n 1_o e._n 3._o ca._n 5._o &_o 7._o statute_n differ_v in_o matter_n and_o substance_n viz._n that_o 1_o e._n 3._o ca._n 5._o and_o 7._o be_v statutes_n differ_v in_o matter_n and_o substance_n the_o one_o not_o have_v any_o relation_n to_o the_o other_o though_o they_o may_v so_o seem_v upon_o the_o first_o view_n for_o 1_o e._n 3._o ca._n 5._o extend_v only_o to_o the_o militia_n limit_v by_o the_o positive_a law_n cap._n 7._o to_o the_o militia_n impress_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n for_o foreign_a service_n which_o can_v not_o legal_o be_v door_n without_o this_o authority_n as_o you_o have_v former_o hear_v and_o so_o the_o one_o do_v not_o cross_a or_o oppose_v the_o other_o which_o of_o necessity_n they_o must_v do_v if_o other_o construction_n be_v make_v for_o they_o treat_v of_o several_a matter_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o law_n make_v a_o great_a disparity_n between_o they_o though_o there_o be_v a_o sound_n of_o word_n seem_v otherwise_o so_o that_o 1_o e._n 3._o ca._n 7._o be_v thus_o to_o be_v intend_v the_o king_n soldier_n go_v in_o foreign_a service_n shall_v have_v wage_n viz._n the_o king_n soldier_n legal_o raise_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o violence_n offer_v either_o to_o the_o letter_n or_o sense_n of_o either_o of_o these_o law_n law_n the_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n to_o be_v employ_v by_o the_o king_n in_o foreign_a service_n with_o wage_n print_v in_o calvines_n case_v deny_v for_o law_n that_o which_o be_v print_v in_o calvin_n case_n a_o famous_a case_n well_o know_v to_o lawyer_n be_v but_o the_o
power_n and_o authority_n by_o law_n vest_v in_o the_o king_n in_o derogation_n of_o his_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n as_o make_v the_o rule_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n mere_o arbitrary_a as_o in_o those_o particular_n afore_o specify_v we_o must_v needs_o grant_v and_o yet_o in_o inferior_a court_n the_o same_o rule_n in_o arbitrary_a government_n no_o where_o warrant_v or_o allow_v but_o contrary_a wise_a their_o proceed_n oblige_v both_o king_n and_o people_n to_o a_o mutual_a observance_n by_o a_o legal_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o that_o purpose_n settle_v in_o they_o this_o be_v repugnant_a even_o to_o sense_n now_o to_o sum_n up_o this_o point_n if_o the_o king_n can_v leavy_z or_o maintain_v any_o force_n by_o sea_n or_o land_n as_o be_v former_o prove_v though_o for_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o his_o person_n upon_o his_o own_o judgement_n or_o apprehension_n of_o danger_n what_o shall_v we_o then_o say_v to_o this_o effusion_n of_o blood_n the_o author_n and_o fomenter_n of_o this_o intestine_a war_n shall_v they_o be_v protect_v sure_o at_o some_o man_n hand_n this_o blood_n will_v be_v require_v and_o though_o they_o may_v here_o escape_v yet_o righteous_a judgement_n must_v be_v expect_v hereafter_o 5._o papist_n enable_v nay_o compel_v to_o bear_v arm_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n viz._n 3._o jacobi_n 5._o also_o this_o matter_n seem_v more_o to_o be_v aggravate_v since_o in_o this_o late_a great_a and_o numerous_a army_n of_o the_o king_n those_o person_n who_o be_v prohibit_v by_o law_n to_o come_v within_o ten_o mile_n of_o the_o court_n disable_v by_o law_n to_o bear_v arm_n within_o this_o kingdom_n contrary_a to_o the_o king_n own_o solemn_a protestation_n make_v unto_o his_o parliament_n be_v enable_v nay_o command_v to_o bear_v arm_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n i_o mean_v the_o popish_a party_n in_o this_o kingdom_n who_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n both_o to_o king_n and_o state_n in_o most_o execrable_a treason_n and_o impious_a conspiracy_n hateful_a both_o to_o god_n and_o man_n be_v sufficient_o manifest_a to_o all_o the_o world_n and_o need_v not_o here_o to_o be_v remember_v now_o there_o be_v such_o a_o cloud_n of_o witness_n as_o be_v afore_o specify_v illegal_a common_a law_n stat._n judgement_n of_o this_o parliament_n prove_v the_o army_n illegal_a viz._n the_o common_a law_n the_o statute_n law_n the_o judgement_n of_o this_o parliament_n in_o master_n hampdens_n case_n the_o very_a same_o in_o law_n and_o reason_n convince_a any_o capacity_n in_o the_o certainty_n of_o this_o truth_n that_o these_o army_n now_o maintain_v by_o the_o king_n be_v not_o warrant_v by_o law_n what_o shall_v i_o say_v more_o yea_o what_o shall_v we_o think_v of_o this_o commission_n of_o array_n parliament_n commission_n of_o array_n destructive_a of_o parliament_n uphold_v by_o our_o opposite_n what_o be_v this_o likewise_o but_o a_o mere_a usurpation_n a_o plain_a violation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o what_o will_v follow_v if_o this_o doctrine_n shall_v be_v admit_v but_o a_o final_a dissolution_n of_o parliament_n for_o what_o will_v they_o then_o serve_v for_o if_o army_n of_o man_n may_v contrary_a to_o the_o positive_a law_n be_v raise_v without_o they_o they_o will_v be_v at_o the_o best_a but_o as_o the_o tyrannical_a bishop_n of_o rome_n former_o boast_v puteus_fw-la inexhaustus_fw-la a_o ever_o spring_a fountain_n to_o satisfy_v the_o ambitious_a desire_n of_o the_o mighty_a with_o the_o riches_n and_o wealth_n of_o the_o people_n nay_o peradventure_o aides_n tax_n and_o imposition_n will_v be_v have_v at_o pleasure_n and_o the_o people_n by_o force_n compel_v to_o slavish_a obedience_n as_o we_o have_v find_v by_o sad_a experience_n too_o dear_o buy_v in_o a_o branch_n of_o these_o dominion_n the_o unfortunate_a kingdom_n of_o ireland_n where_o the_o insolency_n of_o the_o soldier_n be_v such_o yea_o even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o strafford_n that_o the_o law_n be_v slight_v and_o tread_v under_o foot_n and_o the_o paper_n decree_v of_o the_o castle_n chamber_n put_v in_o execution_n by_o these_o agent_n in_o arm_n force_v the_o poor_a subject_n to_o obey_v whatsoever_o be_v in_o this_o wicked_a and_o illegal_a manner_n command_v what_o difference_n now_o betwixt_o the_o turkish_a government_n and_o this_o new_a devise_v monarchy_n of_o these_o dreamer_n the_o life_n and_o estate_n of_o all_o man_n be_v subjugate_v to_o misery_n and_o inevitable_a destruction_n but_o god_n in_o his_o good_a time_n discover_v these_o evil_a instrument_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o justice_n who_o labour_n to_o involve_v so_o great_a a_o prince_n into_o inextricable_a error_n and_o calamity_n i_o promise_v moderation_n therefore_o i_o will_v say_v no_o more_o but_o will_v divert_v my_o meditation_n to_o the_o period_n of_o this_o discourse_n as_o think_v i_o have_v satisfy_v i_o own_o conscience_n it_o not_o other_o in_o so_o large_a a_o debate_n hereof_o object_n there_o be_v one_o great_a objection_n make_v by_o the_o adverse_a part_n which_o if_o answer_v this_o particular_a be_v satisfy_v and_o that_o be_v by_o what_o authority_n be_v the_o force_n of_o the_o parliament_n raise_v seem_v they_o not_o as_o illegal_a as_o unwarrantable_a sol._n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o parliament_n themselves_o in_o their_o declaration_n which_o i_o have_v see_v make_v it_o only_o on_o their_o part_n defensive_a there_o be_v a_o army_n intend_v against_o they_o full_a four_o year_n since_o the_o army_n raise_v against_o the_o scot_n and_o afterward_o for_o this_o purpose_n employ_v to_o awe_v this_o parliament_n and_o to_o force_v they_o to_o consent_v unto_o such_o article_n frame_v by_o evil_a person_n touch_v the_o government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o appear_v by_o the_o deposition_n of_o divers_a person_n of_o note_n and_o quality_n annex_v to_o a_o remonstrance_n of_o parliament_n 19_o maii_n 1642._o which_o sure_o be_v long_o before_o a_o army_n raise_v by_o the_o parliament_n or_o think_v upon_o the_o king_n be_v then_o present_a at_o parliament_n and_o i_o will_v not_o say_v it_o be_v by_o his_o privity_n or_o knowledge_n only_o thus_o much_o i_o will_v say_v that_o this_o act_n be_v alone_o sufficient_a to_o breed_v jealousy_n and_o fear_n in_o the_o parliament_n and_o to_o provide_v further_o for_o their_o defence_n and_o security_n afterward_o this_o be_v increase_v by_o the_o king_n come_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o that_o unusual_a manner_n to_o demand_v the_o member_n affright_v the_o assembly_n there_o present_a who_o upon_o request_n be_v deny_v a_o guard_n afterward_o his_o majesty_n at_o york_n at_o nottingham_n have_v a_o considerable_a army_n of_o man_n to_o the_o number_n of_o four_o or_o five_o thousand_o as_o i_o have_v credible_o hear_v by_o those_o that_o be_v then_o there_o present_a and_o all_o this_o while_n no_o army_n of_o the_o parliament_n appear_v that_o i_o do_v hear_v of_o only_a speech_n to_o that_o purpose_n now_o upon_o all_o these_o proceed_n the_o parliament_n for_o their_o own_o defence_n the_o king_n royal_a person_n and_o authority_n the_o defence_n of_o the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a raise_v a_o army_n under_o the_o command_n of_o his_o excellency_n rob._n earl_n of_o essex_n which_o whether_o or_o no_o defensive_a or_o just_o do_v i_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o world_n to_o judge_v upon_o that_o which_o have_v be_v former_o speak_v but_o to_o make_v a_o more_o full_a answer_n and_o to_o square_v my_o course_n in_o these_o treaty_n by_o the_o positive_a law_n to_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o clamorous_a people_n justice_n the_o raise_n of_o force_n by_o the_o parliament_n justify_v as_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n the_o parliament_n and_o either_o of_o the_o house_n must_v be_v admit_v to_o have_v supreme_a power_n of_o judicature_n without_o the_o king_n 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have_v in_o the_o former_a debate_n relation_n only_o to_o the_o positive_a law_n viz_o how_o those_o that_o be_v bind_v by_o tenure_n or_o contract_n to_o military_a service_n can_v be_v enforce_v out_o of_o their_o shire_n ante_fw-la th●_n commission_n of_o array_n use_v this_o power_n vi._n ante_fw-la which_o be_v but_o a_o paucity_n in_o respect_n of_o those_o which_o be_v not_o impress_v by_o a_o more_o absolute_a power_n be_v neither_o by_o tenure_n nor_o contract_n bind_v thereunto_o and_o this_o power_n have_v be_v make_v use_n of_o both_o by_o king_n and_o parliament_n at_o this_o time_n most_o especial_o therefore_o here_o i_o will_v speak_v of_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o general_a comprise_v those_o that_o be_v bind_v by_o tenure_n as_o other_o also_o and_o show_v you_o in_o who_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o other_o branch_n of_o the_o militia_n law_n no_o positive_a law_n ve_v the_o militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o king_n personal_o vi._n ante_fw-la two_o branch_n of_o the_o militia_n extraordinary_a absolute_a ordinary_a or_o limit_v by_o the_o positive_a law_n viz._n that_o which_o be_v limit_v by_o the_o positive_a law_n be_v vest_v and_o settle_v by_o law_n which_o i_o take_v it_o be_v not_o so_o plain_o express_v before_o the_o militia_n therefore_o be_v apparent_a to_o be_v of_o a_o twofold_a consideration_n extraordinary_a and_o absolute_a or_o more_o general_a ordinary_a and_o limit_v by_o the_o positive_a law_n object_n but_o some_o may_v say_v this_o will_v not_o be_v proper_a discourse_n here_o the_o debate_n of_o this_o extraordinary_a and_o absolute_a power_n of_o the_o militia_n it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o positive_a law_n which_o i_o have_v promise_v shall_v be_v the_o only_a square_n and_o rule_v of_o this_o discourse_n sol._n sol._n but_o you_o will_v find_v it_o here_o necessary_a to_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o this_o as_o give_v great_a light_n in_o this_o other_o branch_n of_o the_o militia_n and_o withal_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n that_o the_o best_a way_n to_o expound_v the_o meaning_n of_o any_o law_n remediall_a two_o part_n of_o every_o statute_n or_o law_n remediall_a be_v to_o show_v you_o what_o the_o law_n be_v before_o for_o by_o that_o mean_v you_o shall_v come_v to_o understand_v the_o two_o main_a part_n of_o every_o law_n remediall_a the_o mischief_n usual_o mention_v in_o the_o preamble_n and_o the_o purview_n or_o enact_v part_n specify_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act._n it_o be_v conspicuous_a therefore_o enough_o that_o this_o absolute_a and_o more_o general_a power_n of_o the_o militia_n be_v always_o in_o the_o parliament_n only_o what_o be_v communicate_v by_o parliament_n he_o ratio_fw-la why_o the_o absolute_a power_n of_o the_o militia_n in_o parliament_n and_o not_o in_o the_o king_n or_o any_o subordinate_a to_o he_o be_v it_o to_o the_o king_n or_o his_o subordinate_a minister_n be_v always_o by_o positive_a law_n or_o statute_n limit_v yea_o to_o what_o purpose_n have_v be_v the_o many_o positive_a law_n concern_v the_o militia_n viz._n that_o none_o shall_v be_v compel_v otherwise_o then_o the_o positive_a law_n nota._n nota._n prescribe_v to_o military_a service_n if_o this_o more_o absolute_a and_o supreme_a power_n of_o the_o militia_n have_v rest_v still_o in_o the_o king_n what_o have_v these_o statute_n enact_v very_o even_o nothing_o at_o all_o have_v they_o limit_v and_o restrain_v all_o person_n without_o exception_n contradictory_n two_o estate_n of_o one_o thing_n viz._n absolute_a and_o limit_v in_o law_n repugnant_a and_o contradictory_n the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o his_o minister_n and_o yet_o have_v this_o unlimited_a power_n remain_v in_o the_o regal_a authority_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v have_v in_o one_o right_a and_o capacity_n two_o estate_n or_o power_n of_o one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o thing_n viz._n of_o the_o militia_n absolute_a and_o limit_v a_o principle_n so_o repugnant_a and_o contradictory_n that_o even_o common_a sense_n reject_v it_o it_o be_v as_o if_o one_o shall_v say_v a_o man_n be_v restrain_v of_o his_o full_a liberty_n and_o yet_o may_v make_v excursion_n abroad_o wheresoever_o he_o please_v further_o if_o this_o absolute_a power_n of_o t●e_v militia_n of_o this_o kingdom_n have_v be_v a_o incident_a unto_o the_o royal_a prerogative_n debate_n no_o statute_n mention_v any_o thing_n in_o this_o nature_n vi●_n guest_n or_o debate_n will_v his_o majesty_n and_o his_o royal_a predecessor_n from_o time_n to_o time_n have_v divest_v themselves_o of_o this_o royal_a robe_n and_o have_v yield_v to_o have_v be_v limit_v by_o the_o positive_a law_n touch_v the_o militia_n yea_o without_o any_o contradiction_n or_o reluctation_n for_o aught_o that_o be_v apparent_a if_o this_o absolute_a power_n of_o the_o militia_n have_v be_v his_o undoubted_a right_n and_o prerogative_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n so_o unquestionable_a it_o need_v no_o further_a answer_n but_o that_o which_o must_v stop_v all_o contradiction_n nota._n nota._n or_o cavillation_n rather_o in_o this_o particular_a be_v that_o the_o king_n himself_o in_o none_o of_o his_o print_a declaration_n claim_v that_o absolute_a power_n in_o the_o militia_n but_o ground_v his_o commission_n of_o array_n an●e_n vi._n an●e_n as_o also_o all_o other_o his_o proceed_n in_o this_o nature_n upon_o the_o positive_a law_n viz._n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o force_n both_o these_o statute_n repeal_v the_o common_a law_n only_o in_o force_n h._n 4_o former_o at_o large_a speak_v of_o by_o which_o statute_n if_o it_o be_v in_o force_n at_o this_o day_n he_o have_v no_o power_n in_o the_o militia_n but_o as_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n have_v prescribe_v and_o limit_v as_o former_o you_o have_v hear_v which_o statute_n of_o winchester_n will_v in_o no_o sort_n warrant_v this_o illegal_a commission_n of_o array_n ground_v upon_o 5_o h._n 4._o as_o i_o take_v it_o clear_a to_o give_v you_o a_o instance_n material_a by_o this_o commission_n of_o array_n they_o may_v be_v force_v out_o of_o their_o shire_n but_o not_o by_o winchester_n as_o i_o conceive_v unless_o in_o case_n of_o sudden_a come_n in_o to_o this_o land_n of_o enemy_n according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n for_o winchester_n in_o this_o without_o question_n affirm_v the_o common_a law_n nota._n nota._n though_o it_o do_v also_o enlarge_v the_o common_a law_n in_o the_o assize_n or_o proportion_n of_o arm_n make_v all_o estate_n both_o of_o land_n and_o good_n liable_a to_o the_o assize_n there_o prescribe_v by_o winchester_n the_o assize_n be_v certain_a nota._n commission_n of_o the_o king_n ground_v upon_o winchester_n former_o for_o array_v man_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n no_o commission_n at_o this_o day_n warrantable_a upon_o this_o statute_n nor_o any_o other_o positive_a law_n if_o any_o regal_a commission_n for_o array_v man_n warrantable_a at_o this_o day_n it_o 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this_o as_o a_o undoubted_a truth_n for_o commission_n regal_a have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n issue_v forth_o upon_o these_o positive_a law_n and_o where_o they_o have_v be_v unwarrantable_a they_o have_v be_v in_o all_o age_n complain_v of_o in_o parliament_n and_o rectify_v hence_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v apparent_a nota_fw-la ratio_fw-la why_o the_o general_a or_o absolute_a power_n of_o the_o militia_n in_o parliament_n a_o parte_fw-la ante_fw-la viz._n before_o the_o positive_a law_n touch_v the_o militia_n et_fw-la nota_fw-la that_o either_o a_o parte_fw-la ante_fw-la a_o part_n post_fw-la this_o absolute_a or_o general_a power_n in_o the_o militia_n be_v vest_v in_o the_o parliament_n but_o i_o rather_o be_o persuade_v to_o conceive_v it_o be_v vest_v in_o parliament_n a_o parte_fw-la ante_fw-la viz_o even_o before_o any_o of_o these_o positive_a law_n otherwise_o so_o great_a a_o prerogative_n if_o it_o have_v be_v just_o pertain_v to_o the_o regal_a dignity_n will_v
have_v utter_o abrogate_a the_o first_o statute_n many_o case_n may_v likewise_o be_v remember_v to_o prove_v this_o but_o in_o our_o statute_n there_o be_v no_o word_n but_o affirmative_a only_o therefore_o no_o question_n upon_o this_o rule_n in_o law_n so_o in_o the_o end_n you_o see_v these_o two_o statute_n be_v not_o the_o one_o contrary_a to_o the_o other_o also_o there_o be_v another_o reason_n which_o make_v for_o we_o and_o that_o be_v that_o 9_o e._n 2._o be_v only_o affirmative_a as_o you_o have_v hear_v and_o by_o implication_n must_v nullify_v 28_o e._n 1._o and_o that_o can_v be_v as_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v a_o high_a and_o great_a right_n of_o the_o subject_n this_o of_o the_o militia_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a flower_n of_o the_o garland_n of_o their_o liberty_n it_o can_v be_v divest_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o by_o express_a word_n implication_n the_o kingdom_n right_n can_v pass_v by_o implication_n it_o be_v like_a unto_o jus_n regale_n or_o a_o royalty_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o can_v pass_v by_o implication_n as_o the_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n know_v for_o it_o be_v the_o kingdom_n case_n and_o no_o particular_a subject_n case_n and_o right_n implicit_a one_o act_n repeal_v not_o an●ther_n by_o word●_n general_a and_o implicit_a and_o therefore_o from_o all_o case_n in_o law_n that_o can_v be_v oppose_v differ_v 10_o r._n 2._o ca._n 5._o do_v not_o take_v away_o 13_o e._n 1._o common_o call_v the_o statute_n of_o donis_n conditionalibus_fw-la because_o the_o word_n be_v general_a and_o implicit_a statute_n make_v by_o the_o venerable_a presence_n of_o three_o hundred_o man_n or_o more_o equal_a to_o the_o senate_n of_o rome_n in_o wisdom_n shall_v not_o be_v disannul_v by_o such_o ambiguous_a construction_n but_o i_o will_v leave_v this_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o learned_a f●rther_o if_o the_o disposition_n of_o this_o branch_n of_o the_o militia_n be_v the_o king_n right_o by_o this_o statute_n before_o mention_v appoint_v if_o the_o militia_n by_o the_o positive_a law_n limit_v be_v vest_v in_o the_o king_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o the_o sole_a proprietor_n but_o entrust_v with_o it_o sub_fw-la modo_fw-la a●_n the_o positive_a law_n have_v appoint_v yet_o he_o it_o not_o the_o sole_a propr●etor_n thereof_o but_o entrust_v sub_fw-la modo_fw-la to_o dispose_v of_o it_o as_o the_o law_n have_v appoint_v and_o you_o see_v in_o what_o manner_n the_o law_n have_v settle_v it_o by_o this_o former_a discourse_n the_o king_n can_v command_v the_o militia_n or_o raise_v a_o army_n either_o by_o sea_n or_o land_n without_o his_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n approve_v of_o the_o same_o they_o can_v be_v force_v out_o of_o their_o shire_n but_o in_o case_n of_o sudden_a come_n into_o this_o land_n of_o strange_a enemy_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n or_o by_o his_o legal_a authority_n but_o to_o lay_v aside_o all_o other_o weapon_n of_o defence_n and_o argument_n admittance_n argument_n by_o admittance_n and_o to_o close_v with_o the_o adverse_a part_n upon_o this_o very_a law_n of_o 9_o e._n 2._o and_o the_o sense_n of_o law_n upon_o this_o act_n and_o admit_v 9_o e._n 2._o to_o nullify_v 28._o e._n 1._o which_o yet_o we_o do_v nor_o grant_v for_o a_o positive_a truth_n by_o admittance_n of_o it_o argumenti_fw-la gratia_fw-la only_o we_o will_v debate_v this_o statute_n of_o 9_o e._n 2._o and_o open_v it_o plain_o to_o every_o capacity_n whereby_o it_o shall_v appear_v here_o be_v no_o harbour_n for_o the_o militia_n royal_a it_o will_v prove_v but_o statio_fw-la malificae_fw-la carinis_fw-la a_o unsafe_a refuge_n the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o they_o surmise_v vest_n the_o militia_n in_o the_o king_n be_v these_o that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v be_v choose_v in_o every_o county_n by_o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n or_o chief_a baron_n as_o another_o statute_n have_v it_o or_o by_o the_o justice_n by_o one_o statute_n and_o by_o 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member_n of_o either_o house_n sweep_v they_o all_o away_o from_o the_o service_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n make_v that_o renown_a assembly_n a_o mere_a desolate_a structure_n parliament_n formal_n cause_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n negative_a voice_n in_o the_o next_o place_n as_o one_o blow_n take_v away_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o parliament_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o law_n and_o government_n he_o be_v by_o this_o doctrine_n become_v the_o legislator_n only_o the_o member_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o be_v but_o inconsiderable_a person_n they_o fill_v up_o room_n like_o pageant_n for_o show_v only_o they_o out_o of_o who_o mouth_n do_v flow_v the_o oracle_n of_o wisdom_n be_v not_o now_o so_o to_o be_v repute_v the_o king_n voice_n now_o be_v a_o law_n at_o least_o if_o he_o so_o please_v no_o law_n shall_v be_v enact_v the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o prince_n in_o establish_v any_o law_n be_v it_o never_o so_o necessary_a be_v now_o but_o a_o politic_a mercy_n or_o a_o 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instrumental_a and_o you_o may_v see_v by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o this_o land_n parliament_n be_v to_o be_v call_v so_o often_o as_o need_v shall_v require_v 10._o 4_o e._n 3._o 14._o 36._o e._n 3._o 10._o by_o two_o statute_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edw._n 3._o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v once_o in_o every_o year_n and_o often_o if_o need_n shall_v be_v statute_n for_o aught_o that_o i_o know_v yet_o in_o force_n with_o what_o face_n then_o can_v these_o stupid_a ignorant_a advocate_n on_o the_o other_o part_n proclaim_v to_o the_o world_n the_o pass_v of_o this_o bill_n for_o triennial_n parliament_n a_o act_n of_o transcendent_a grace_n and_o favour_n when_o you_o see_v it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o right_n and_o justice_n to_o call_v they_o once_o every_o year_n yea_o often_o if_o need_n shall_v require_v object_n but_o i_o think_v i_o hear_v it_o whisper_v th●_n this_o act_n for_o trienniall-parliament_n be_v a_o act_n of_o special_a grace_n and_o favour_n notwithstanding_o any_o thing_n yet_o speak_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o act_n for_o by_o this_o statute_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o in_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o issue_v forth_o writ_n for_o the_o call_n of_o parliament_n within_o the_o time_n prefix_v by_o the_o act_n that_o then_o every_o county_n and_o barrough_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o proceed_v to_o election_n of_o their_o knight_n and_o burgess●s_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o act_n have_v appoint_v also_o it_o appear_v further_o that_o this_o s●ssion_n of_o parliament_n so_o to_o be_v call_v shall_v continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o fifty_o day_n without_o any_o power_n in_o the_o king_n to_o dissolve_v it_o prerogative_n not_o call_v parliament_n or_o when_o call_v the_o power_n of_o dissolution_n no_o prerogative_n because_o against_o these_o statute_n vi._n devant_fw-fr in_o le_fw-fr prerogative_n parliament_n to_o be_v call_v without_o the_o king_n yea_o when_o call_v not_o to_o be_v dissolve_v by_o he_o for_o such_o a_o time_n sure_o regal_a prerogative_n confer_v on_o the_o subject_a i_o answer_v even_o as_o the_o sun_n disperse_v the_o mist_n of_o the_o night_n so_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o truth_n all_o these_o foggy_a vapour_n of_o error_n will_v sudden_o vanish_v sol._n for_o as_o to_o the_o first_o the_o call_n of_o parliament_n do_v it_o not_o appear_v that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v once_o every_o year_n yea_o often_o if_o need_n shall_v be_v by_o two_o ancient_a statute_n yet_o in_o force_n nota._n nota._n which_o statute_n among_o other_o good_a law_n the_o king_n at_o his_o coronation_n swear_v to_o observe_v and_o keep_v how_o can_v parliament_n be_v hold_v if_o not_o call_v therefore_o the_o king_n be_v bind_v of_o right_a to_o call_v they_o for_o the_o second_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v dissolve_v for_o fifty_o day_n by_o the_o king_n i_o answer_v parol_n font_n plea_n as_o the_o lawyer_n say_v be_v not_o the_o word_n parliament_n shall_v be_v hold_v once_o in_o every_o year_n they_o hold_v of_o parliament_n imply_v continuance_n of_o they_o be_v the_o dissolution_n of_o parliament_n a_o hold_v of_o they_o within_o the_o letter_n or_o sense_n of_o either_o of_o these_o law_n nay_o further_o i_o say_v nota._n nota._n they_o shall_v be_v hold_v that_o be_v to_o say_v parliament_n by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n the_o parliament_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v determine_v before_o every_o bill_n put_v in_o to_o be_v discuss_v 〈◊〉_d for_o difficulty_n adjourn_v otherwise_o etc._n etc._n final_a cause_n of_o parliament_n continue_v not_o for_o fifty_o day_n but_o for_o fifty_o year_n for_o aught_o that_o i_o know_v within_o the_o very_a word_n of_o either_o of_o these_o law_n if_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v so_o require_v for_o otherwise_o they_o be_v not_o hold_v cum_fw-la effectu_fw-la as_o these_o statute_n intend_v plain_o to_o any_o man_n judgement_n that_o be_v rational_a thus_o you_o see_v a_o end_n a_o dissolution_n of_o these_o malignant_a objection_n but_o no_o dissolution_n of_o parliament_n i_o hasten_v the_o final_a cause_n of_o parliament_n be_v to_o make_v good_a law_n to_o redress_v grievance_n to_o procure_v peace_n but_o alas_o the_o dove_n bring_v not_o to_o we_o the_o olive_n branch_n of_o peace_n the_o voice_n of_o the_o tirtle_n be_v not_o hear_v in_o our_o land_n but_o the_o water_n and_o inundation_n be_v increase_v so_o high_a that_o they_o have_v even_o drown_v the_o ark_n of_o god_n the_o peace_n of_o god_n both_o in_o church_n and_o common_a wealth_n the_o urgent_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v lay_v aside_o i_o think_v the_o answer_n of_o jehu_n in_o the_o scripture_n be_v very_o pertinent_a to_o our_o purpose_n abound_v no_o peace_n so_o long_o as_o sin_n abound_v what_o have_v thou_o to_o do_v with_o peace_n turn_v thou_o behind_o i_o what_o peace_n so_o long_o as_o thy_o abomination_n continue_v and_o be_v so_o many_o the_o blood_n of_o so_o many_o of_o the_o saint_n shed_v and_o spill_v upon_o the_o ground_n do_v cry_v for_o vengeance_n and_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n be_v incense_v against_o we_o particular_n note_v these_o particular_n observe_v judicious_a reader_n from_o this_o precedent_n discourse_v these_o few_o particular_n apparent_a and_o unanswerable_a and_o as_o the_o very_a mind_n of_o the_o author_n of_o this_o work_n reflect_v and_o contemplate_v thereupon_o the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o root_n and_o original_n of_o all_o these_o trouble_n be_v the_o king_n dissert_v the_o house_n of_o parliament_n under_o pretence_n of_o tumult_n and_o in_o security_n of_o his_o person_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v evident_a enough_o it_o be_v because_o he_o can_v not_o prevail_v in_o that_o evil_a counsel_n which_o then_o be_v give_v he_o upon_o suggestion_n of_o i_o know_v not_o what_o crime_n to_o take_v
pardon_v of_o the_o king_n against_o a_o statute_n vi._n titl_n non_fw-fr ob●_n posse_fw-la comitat._n posse_fw-la regni_fw-la vi_fw-la do_fw-mi court_n of_o justice_n person_n and_o power_n regal_a difference_v by_o divine_a humane_a law_n p._n 100_o 101_o 102._o usque_fw-la 105_o in_o what_o case_n the_o regal_a power_n may_v be_v oppose_v the_o regal_a person_n not_o criminous_a by_o law_n may_v not_o be_v oppose_v ibid._n no_o coercive_a power_n as_o to_o the_o regal_a person_n reason_n why_o otherwise_o of_o his_o land_n and_o possession_n or_o any_o illegal_a power_n raise_v by_o he_o p._n 110_o 111_o 112_o 113_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o militia_n vi._n titl_n militia_n privilege_n of_o parliament_n the_o law_n of_o parliament_n the_o etymology_n difference_v from_o the_o law_n there_o enact_v p._n 45_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n in_o criminal_a matter_n in_o civil_a p._n 5_o 6._o extend_v to_o member_n stranger_n ibid._n large_a in_o civil_a matter_n then_o in_o criminal_a p._n 7_o 8._o in_o criminal_a ordinary_a course_n of_o justice_n in_o civil_a extraordinary_a p._n 7_o 8_o 9_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o privilege_n ibid._n in_o civil_a cause_n somewhat_o parallel_v in_o inferior_a court_n not_o in_o criminal_a p._n 10_o the_o privilege_n in_o criminal_a matter_n essential_a to_o parliament_n et_fw-la ratio_fw-la p._n 11_o pri●iledge_n of_o parliament_n that_o no_o member_n depart_v without_o leave_n etc._n etc._n vi._n titl_n statut._n 5_o r_n 2._o &_o 6_o h_n 8._o ca._n 16._o presence_n of_o the_o king_n no_o protection_n against_o the_o power_n of_o the_o law_n p._n 28_o 29_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n personal_a legal_a differ_v one_o inseparable_a not_o the_o other_o in_o inferior_a court_n his_o personal_a presence_n in_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o some_o case_n against_o law_n p._n 31_o 32_o prerogative_n definition_n of_o it_o restriction_n of_o it_o militia_n negative_a voice_n in_o parliament_n no_o prerogative_n et_fw-la ratio_fw-la proclamation_n a_o prerogative_n how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n prerogative_n and_o right_n of_o the_o king_n different_a vi._n a_o large_a 114_o 115_o 116_o 117._o etc._n etc._n proclamation_n in_o time_n of_o parliament_n p._n 64._o proviso_n in_o statute_n expound_v vi._n titl_n statut._n 11_o h._n 7._o ca._n 1._o vide_fw-la statutum_fw-la edictum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d parliamento_fw-la in_o case_n commitis_fw-la strafford_n sometime_o explanatory_n only_o p._n 61_o 62_o 63_o r._n recognizan●_n pro_fw-la securipalp_n pacis_fw-la who_o may_v takes_z who_o not_o p._n 32_o 33_o 34._o roy_fw-fr les_fw-fr parol_n nostre_fw-fr signior_n le_fw-fr roy._n vi._n titl_n statut._n 25_o e._n 3._o &_o vi_o titl_n king_n s._n sentence_n and_o order_n of_o parliament_n how_o understand_v p._n 12_o 13_o statute_n 17_o e._n 2._o declarative_n of_o the_o prerogative_n vi._n p._n 3._o 114_o 5_o r._n 2._o ca._n 4_o 6_o h._n 8._o ca._n 16._o touch_v the_o absence_n of_o any_o member_n from_o the_o service_n of_o parliament_n explain_v p._n 16_o 17_o 18._o etc._n etc._n vi._n titl_n absence_n 25_o e._n 3._o les_fw-fr pa●ols_n nostre_fw-fr segnior_fw-it le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr what_o they_o intend_v ibid._n &_o p._n 75._o vi._n titl_n roy_fw-fr 33_o h._n 8._o ca._n 21._o what_o absence_n of_o the_o king_n from_o parliament_n warrant_v by_o this_o act_n p._n 19_o 20._o vi._n titl_n absence_n statute_n of_o this_o parliament_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n open_v in_o the_o preamble_n the_o act_n but_o temporary_a p._n 43_o 44_o 47_o 48_o etc._n etc._n vi._n titl_n militia_n 4_o h._n 4._o 13._o 1_o e._n 3._o 5._o 7._o 18_o e._n 3._o 25_o e._n 3._o declaratory_a of_o the_o ancient_a militia_n limit_v by_o the_o common_a law_n p._n 44●_n 45._o etc._n etc._n vi._n titl_n militia_n positive_a 1_o e._n 3._o ca._n 5._o &_o 7._o statute_n in_o matter_n and_o substance_n differ_v p._n 49_o 50._o 5_o h_n 4._o ca._n expl_n p._n 52_o 53_o 54_o etc._n etc._n touch_v the_o regal_a power_n in_o the_o array_n the_o true_a effect_n and_o meaning_n thereof_o p._n ●5_n 11_o h._n 7._o ca._n 1._o what_o the_o word_n allegiance_n commandment_n of_o the_o king_n intend_v in_o this_o act_n p._n 57_o 58_o 59_o vi_fw-la titl_n allegiance_n the_o true_a reason_n of_o the_o ma●ing_v this_o act_n p._n 104_o 105_o ●_o e._n 3●●_n 3_o who_o ●●●ke_v or_o vi_o 〈…〉_o p._n 63_o 6●_n 110_o statute_n of_o the_o anamder_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n hoc_fw-la parliamento_fw-la editum_fw-la explain_v 〈…〉_o proceed_n judgement_n p._n 73_o 74_o 57_o etc._n etc._n ●8_o e._n 3●_n ca._n 18._o the_o subject_n right_o ●●●lecting_v the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n 〈…〉_o vi._n a_o large_a p._n ●●_o 83_o 84_o 85._o etc._n etc._n &_o 94_o 9_o e._n 2._o device_n come_v the_o k●●gs_v right_a in_o election_n of_o the_o she●●●e_n of_o 〈◊〉_d count-wheel_n be_v use_v or_o at_o least_o his_o right_n or_o the_o militia_n by_o this_o statute_n refute_v p._n 82._o 8●_n 〈◊〉_d 88_o 2_o e._n 3._o ca._n 8._o 14._o e_o 3._o ca._n 14._o viz._n that_o justice_n shall_v not_o be_v delay_v for_o the_o command_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n etc._n etc._n some_o observation_n on_o these_o ●●●tu●●s_n p._n 103_o 104_o 4_o e._n 3._o 14._o 36_o e._n 3._o 10._o touch_v annual_a parliament_n etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d call_v parliament_n or_o when_o call_v the_o power_n of_o di●●●●●tion_n 〈◊〉_d prerogative_n but_o a_o matter_n of_o right_n and_o justic●_n ●●t_n ra●io_fw-la p._n 119_o 120_o 121._o 3_o jacob_n ca._n 5._o touch_v dis-●●ming_a papist_n p._n 109._o 125_o 〈◊〉_d ●e_v dispense_v withal_o vi._n titl_n non_fw-la obstant_fw-la t._n tumult_n wh●●_n 〈◊〉_d p._n 19_o 〈◊〉_d ●here_o though_o the_o king_n person_n attend_v vi_o titl_n 〈◊〉_d 1_o h._n 7._o c●_n 1._o ●reason_n against_o the_o law_n and_o government_n vi._n titl_n statut_fw-la 25_o e._n 3._o p._n 75._o v._o use_v of_o no_o force_n a●●●st_v the_o law_n in_o esse_fw-la p._n 21_o of_o no_o force_n in_o 〈◊〉_d militia_n the_o disposition_n of_o the_o great_a office_n of_o the_o k●●●dome_n e●_n ratio_fw-la p._n 94_o 95._o where_o available_a 〈◊〉_d ibid._n w._n wage●_n s●●●●●●s_v that_o 〈◊〉_d thereof_o as_o appertain_v to_o the_o 〈…〉_o intend_a vi._n titl_n innuendo_fw-la 〈…〉_o 1._o ●_o 3._o ●●_o 7._o etc._n etc._n errata_fw-la page_n 2._o l._n 3._o fanebrem_fw-la pre_fw-la furiebrem_fw-la p._n 3._o in_o mark_fw-mi for_o station_n 1._o statute_n p._n 5._o in_o m._n parliamento_fw-la pro_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la p._n 6._o fol._n 18._o r._n f._n 81._o p._n 12._o l._n 19_o omit_v of_o p._n 16._o f._n perceptum_fw-la r._n preceptum_fw-la p._n 16._o in_o mar_v in_o miserecordia_fw-la dom._n regis_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la cutia_fw-la etc._n etc._n l._n 19_o p._n 26._o l._n 4._o sore_a right_a court_n ●_o high_a court_n l._n 6_o 7._o f._n exploe_v r._n explode_v l._n 15._o r._n assent_n to_o bill_n p._n 49_o m_o r._n not_o bind_v by_o their_o tenor_n etc._n etc._n p._n 67._o in_o m._n r._n if_o the_o king_n p._n 76._o l._n 1._o r._n ignorantia_fw-la pro_fw-la ignorantia_fw-la p._n 76_o l._n 32._o s_o not_o impress_v r._n now_o impress_v p._n 86._o l._n 10._o f_o malifica_fw-la r._n malefida_o p._n 93._o l._n 19_o f._n disposition_n r._n deposition_n p._n 94._o l._n 3._o r._n monarchy_n
gracia_fw-la admit_v their_o allegation_n true_a that_o they_o be_v drive_v from_o the_o service_n of_o the_o parliament_n by_o tumult_n and_o disorder_n which_o no_o man_n will_v the_o premise_n consider_v suppose_v yet_o the_o objection_n be_v still_o frivolous_a who_o shall_v judge_v they_o innocent_a or_o transgressor_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v not_o the_o parliament_n yes_o very_o as_o it_o be_v manifest_o prove_v by_o the_o former_a discourse_n so_o that_o in_o the_o confutation_n of_o this_o we_o do_v but_o like_o sysiphi_n sax●m_fw-la voluere_fw-la labour_n in_o vain_a with_o multiplicity_n of_o word_n to_o answer_v a_o mere_a false_a and_o nugatory_a suggestion_n object_n there_o be_v yet_o further_o opposition_n and_o that_o be_v upon_o the_o statute_n 6_o h._n 8._o before_o name_v that_o the_o penalty_n of_o that_o law_n be_v but_o lo●se_a of_o their_o wage_n in_o case_n any_o of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o say_a house_n of_o commons_o shall_v depart_v from_o the_o service_n of_o the_o house_n without_o leave_n of_o the_o house_n according_o as_o that_o act_n have_v appoint_v and_o so_o with_o loss_n of_o their_o wage_n upon_o the_o point_n that_o statute_n be_v satisfy_v law_n sol._n 6_o h._n 8._o more_o penal_a abrogate_v no_o former_a law_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o statute_n extend_v not_o to_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n neither_o do_v it_o take_v away_o the_o mulct_n or_o penalty_n of_o any_o former_a law_n or_o statute_n make_v in_o that_o behalf_n but_o add_v a_o further_a punishment_n to_o the_o crime_n abrogate_v no_o former_a law_n so_o that_o fine_a imprisonment_n and_o arbitrary_a censure_n continue_v still_o in_o their_o force_n and_o to_o conclude_v this_o point_n they_o be_v by_o one_o statute_n or_o the_o other_o or_o by_o both_o transgressor_n of_o the_o law_n and_o liable_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o that_o supreme_a judicatory_a itself_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o pa●liament_n not_o subject_a to_o any_o debate_n extrajudiciall_a nor_o to_o any_o deba●e_n judicial_a but_o of_o itself_o another_o right_n of_o parliament_n be_v the_o sole_a trans-action_n of_o all_o matter_n even_o unto_o judgement_n or_o the_o royal_a assent_n the_o proceed_n of_o this_o high_a court_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o any_o extrajudiciall_a debate_n of_o censure_n of_o any_o other_o court_n or_o authority_n whatsoever_o but_o only_o of_o itself_o and_o within_o itself_o have_v supreme_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n and_o whereas_o i_o speak_v before_o of_o their_o power_n of_o prepare_v and_o trans-acting_a all_o matter_n unto_o the_o royal_a assent_n arbitrary_a the_o transact_a matter_n unto_o the_o royal_a assent_n do_v not_o intend_v the_o royal_a assent_n arbitrary_a i_o do_v not_o intend_v the_o royal_a assent_n arbitrary_a for_o the_o royal_a assent_n can_v in_o justice_n be_v deny_v to_o any_o bill_n prefer_v by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o public_a good_a neither_o can_v any_o absolute_a prerogative_n negative_a voice_n no_o prerogative_n negative_a voice_n of_o the_o king_n in_o this_o nature_n be_v any_o prerogative_n to_o he_o just_o pertain_v although_o by_o a_o proclamation_n bear_v date_n at_o oxford_n print_v not_o long_o since_o his_o majesty_n claim_v a_o absolute_a negative_a voice_n in_o parliament_n as_o his_o undoubted_a right_n and_o likewise_o in_o one_o of_o his_o declaration_n he_o justifi_v it_o as_o his_o right_n for_o this_o reason_n object_n that_o if_o he_o shall_v only_o have_v a_o negative_a voice_n in_o parliament_n in_o matter_n of_o grace_n and_o favour_n and_o not_o in_o matter_n of_o right_a and_o justice_n than_o matter_n of_o grace_n and_o savour_n will_v soon_o be_v bring_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o right_n and_o justice_n if_o the_o parliament_n sh●ll_v so_o declare_v they_o they_o will_v soon_o interest_n the_o republic_n in_o they_o also_o and_o so_o exclude_v he_o from_o any_o negative_a voice_n at_o all_o to_o answer_v this_o i_o need_v say_v no_o more_o but_o this_o difference_v sol._n matter_n of_o right_a and_o justi●e_v and_o of_o gra●e_n and_o favour_n legal_o difference_v that_o these_o be_v thought_n dishonourable_a of_o a_o parliament_n to_o make_v the_o head_n and_o fountain_n of_o justice_n a_o receptory_a of_o such_o impure_a stream_n as_o these_o injury_n and_o injustice_n beside_o these_o matter_n be_v in_o law_n plain_o and_o perspicuous_o difference_v in_o the_o one_o viz._n matter_n of_o right_n and_o justice_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v concern_v not_o so_o in_o the_o other_o as_o be_v private_a on_o particular_a in_o their_o nature_n as_o bill_n of_o naturalisation_n indenization_n special_a general_n pardon_v how_o special_a grant_v of_o franchise_n on_o privilege_n to_o corporation_n or_o private_a person_n general_a pardon_n or_o particular_a for_o though_o the_o word_n general_a be_v here_o use_v yet_o it_o operate_v but_o especial_o it_o extend_v only_o to_o particular_a person_n 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inheritance_n the_o absolute_a and_o free_a disposition_n of_o he_o by_o law_n so_o he_o do_v not_o maihem_n he_o if_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n he_o be_v a_o free_a man_n he_o can_v be_v seize_v by_o his_o lord_n but_o it_o be_v for_o the_o time_n a_o enfranchisement_n sol._n sol._n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o this_o case_n be_v ancient_a and_o the_o law_n in_o this_o particular_a be_v antiquate_v not_o abrogate_a howsoever_o it_o be_v pertinent_a to_o out_o present_a purpose_n i_o say_v this_o case_n stand_v upon_o its_o particular_a reason_n for_o the_o king_n presence_n be_v a_o sufficient_a protection_n in_o favour_n of_o liberty_n against_o the_o lord_n who_o do_v not_o agere_fw-la civiliter_fw-la against_o his_o villain_n that_o be_v to_o say_v claim_v he_o in_o a_o course_n of_o justice_n for_o than_o if_o the_o proceed_v in_o a_o judicial_a way_n law_n the_o king_n presence_n no_o protection_n against_o the_o power_n and_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n 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to_o rectify_v the_o abuse_n of_o authority_n regal_a as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o yet_o it_o remain_v still_o a_o transgression_n from_o the_o rule_n of_o truth_n and_o justice_n and_o that_o be_v all_o that_o i_o desire_v at_o this_o time_n to_o prove_v if_o there_o be_v no_o limit_n for_o the_o impetuous_a wave_n of_o the_o proud_a ocean_n god_n have_v appoint_v the_o sand_n to_o stand_v up_o and_o choke_v they_o loe_o here_o god_n and_o nature_n against_o exorbitant_a power_n but_o of_o this_o sufficient_a there_o yet_o remain_v the_o last_o part_n of_o this_o privilege_n afore_o mention_v a_o little_a to_o be_v speak_v of_o court_n the_o proceed_n of_o parliament_n parallel_v with_o the_o proceed_n of_o inferior_a court_n viz._n that_o the_o proceed_n of_o this_o high_a court_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o any_o extrajudiciall_a censure_n or_o debate_n wherein_o i_o will_v briefly-parallel_n this_o with_o the_o proceed_n in_o inferior_a court_n where_o you_o shall_v find_v that_o 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interruption_n or_o their_o representative_a body_n for_o it_o can_v appear_v that_o the_o king_n have_v by_o disposition_n of_o they_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n gain_v any_o inheritance_n in_o they_o in_o the_o right_n as_o we_o say_v but_o that_o there_o have_v be_v claim_n and_o disturbance_n by_o the_o subject_a or_o their_o representative_a body_n and_o then_o usage_n necessary_o be_v of_o no_o force_n object_n before_o i_o conclude_v this_o particular_a i_o will_v answer_v one_o objection_n that_o happy_o may_v be_v make_v touch_v the_o militia_n and_o that_o be_v this_o 9_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n f._n 9_o that_o sir_n edw._n coke_n say_v that_o no_o man_n can_v leafy_a war_n within_o the_o realm_n without_o authority_n from_o the_o king_n for_o to_o he_o it_o only_o belong_v sol._n i_o answer_v because_o the_o authority_n be_v great_a that_o his_o legal_a or_o politic_a capacity_n may_v be_v very_o well_o here_o intend_v natural_a authority_n from_o the_o king_n intend_v his_o 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and_o justice_n these_o illegal_a command_v notwithstanding_o do_v not_o the_o king_n arm_v the_o papist_n contrary_v express_o to_o law_n yea_o by_o commission_n under_o seal_n to_o fight_v against_o his_o people_n against_o his_o parliament_n when_o as_o by_o 3_o jacobi_n ca._n 5._o they_o be_v to_o be_v disarm_v and_o to_o bear_v no_o arm_n within_o this_o kingdom_n and_o although_o the_o king_n licence_n they_o nay_o withal_o 3_o jac._n ca._n 5._o not_o to_o be_v dispense_v withal_o command_v they_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n as_o the_o case_n now_o be_v that_o will_v not_o aid_v they_o since_o the_o statute_n be_v for_o security_n of_o our_o religion_n and_o our_o law_n against_o the_o enemy_n thereof_o the_o king_n can_v dispense_v with_o it_o for_o the_o other_o particular_a that_o the_o king_n have_v raise_v army_n of_o man_n to_o execute_v these_o illegal_a command_n and_o that_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o law_n and_o of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n have_v according_a 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the_o the_o same_o let_v he_o discendere_fw-la in_o arenam_fw-la i_o hearty_o desire_v that_o by_o the_o same_o rule_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n the_o folly_n of_o this_o work_n may_v be_v convince_v and_o that_o with_o meekness_n and_o moderation_n by_o the_o touchstone_n of_o truth_n viz._n the_o positive_a law_n that_o those_o that_o sit_v in_o darkness_n may_v be_v enlighten_v let_v no_o man_n go_v about_o to_o hew_v it_o in_o piece_n with_o the_o sword_n of_o violence_n and_o injustice_n 2._o r._n 2._o for_o then_o hear_v what_o the_o bless_a apostle_n say_v by_o break_v the_o law_n dishonour_v thou_o god_n think_v thou_o that_o the_o humane_a law_n be_v not_o the_o law_n of_o god_n when_o thy_o obedience_n unto_o they_o be_v so_o often_o in_o the_o holy_a writ_n enjoin_v yea_o can_v thou_o imagine_v that_o if_o thou_o shall_v transgress_v this_o law_n that_o thou_o shall_v escape_v the_o righteous_a judgement_n of_o god_n law_n rich_a legacy_n viz._n the_o positive_a law_n be_v the_o rich_a legacy_n of_o thy_o forefather_n buy_v at_o so_o dear_a a_o price_n with_o so_o much_o blood_n and_o treasure_n trample_v under_o thy_o foot_n as_o despicable_a thing_n i_o will_v say_v no_o more_o remember_v the_o wise_a man_n let_v not_o mercy_n and_o truth_n forsake_v thou_o bind_v they_o about_o thy_o neck_n and_o i_o beseech_v the_o almighty_a god_n to_o give_v unto_o we_o all_o a_o right_a understanding_n in_o all_o thing_n what_o i_o intend_v be_v now_o finish_v wherein_o i_o have_v square_v my_o course_n altogether_o by_o the_o positive_a law_n because_o of_o exception_n of_o the_o adverse_a part_n not_o touch_v upon_o the_o legislative_a or_o supreme_a power_n of_o parliament_n plynne_n master_n plynne_n it_o be_v do_v already_o by_o the_o pen_n of_o a_o learned_a gentleman_n who_o ability_n be_v sufficient_o know_v if_o i_o have_v satisfy_v any_o man_n in_o what_o be_v write_v it_o be_v my_o desire_n epilogue_n epilogue_n i_o call_v heaven_n and_o earth_n to_o witness_v that_o according_a to_o my_o knowledge_n in_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n i_o have_v deliver_v the_o truth_n and_o i_o wish_v every_o man_n to_o lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o his_o heart_n and_o right_o to_o weigh_v and_o consider_v the_o premise_n and_o for_o passion_n sinister_a end_n or_o respect_n to_o deviate_v neither_o to_o the_o right_a hand_n not_o to_o the_o left_a but_o with_o a_o sincere_a and_o clear_a mind_n to_o implore_v the_o divine_a assistance_n that_o in_o so_o weighty_a a_o matter_n he_o may_v act_v resolve_v and_o do_v that_o which_o shall_v be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o holy_a will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o god_n and_o consonant_n unto_o the_o honourable_a law_n and_o government_n of_o this_o flourish_a state_n and_o kingdom_n soli_fw-la deo_fw-la gloria_fw-la the_o table_n absence_n of_o the_o king_n from_o parliament_n how_o far_o justifiable_a page_n 19_o as_o it_o have_v be_v many_o year_n by_o no_o law_n warrant_v use_v only_o page_n 21._o vi._n tit_n statute_n 38_o h._n 8._o ca._n 21._o vi_fw-la do_fw-mi use_v of_o any_o member_n from_o parliament_n how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n justifiable_a and_o where_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n punishable_a p._n 15_o 16_o 17_o 18_o etc._n etc._n vi._n tit_n statut._n 5_o r._n 2._o &_o 6_o h._n 8._o ca._n 16._o acception_n legal_a privilege_n of_o parliament_n pag._n 6_o 7._o act_n judicial_a ministerial_a in_o what_o case_n not_o incident_a to_o the_o king_n person_n pag._n 32_o vi._n tit_n presence_n allegiance_n the_o etymology_n thereof_o p._n 18._o triplex_fw-la natural_a local_a legal_a p._n 57_o 58_o 59_o etc._n etc._n vi._n tit_n statute_n 11._o h._n 7._o ca._n 1._o to_o what_o capacity_n of_o the_o king_n due_a p._n 62_o arm_n who_o permit_v to_o bear_v who_o not_o vi._n tit_n statute_n 2._o e._n 3._o ca._n 3._o by_o the_o parliament_n defensive_a justify_v in_o they_o ●s_v a_o court_n of_o justice_n p._n 70_o 71_o 72._o a●●●ne_o royal_a in_o what_o case_n requisite_a in_o what_o not_o p._n 38._o c._n capacity_n of_o the_o king_n natural_a politic_a vi._n titl_n allegiance_n devant_fw-fr natural_a how_o secure_v by_o law_n p._n 66._o cause_n of_o parliament_n efficient_a material_a formal_a final_a differ_v etc._n etc._n p._n 117_o 118_o 119._o etc._n etc._n commission_n of_o array_n disprove_v vi._n alarge_v p._n totum_fw-la 52._o 53._o usque_fw-la 59_o corone_n all_o administration_n of_o justice_n at_o first_o in_o the_o crown_n how_o mean_v p._n 32_o 33._o court_n parliament_z a_o court_n of_o justice_n without_o the_o king_n personal_a presence_n 32_o 33_o 34._o several_a court_n of_o justice_n ibid._n etc._n etc._n vi._n p._n 72._o their_o 〈◊〉_d to_o co●●●●d●●●_n posse_fw-mi comi●●●●_n posse_fw-la 〈…〉_o prove_v p._n 37_o 72._o court_n in_o what_o case_n fall_v in_o judgement_n o●_n law_n in_o what_o not_o p._n 39_o 40_o d._n dispensation_n regal_a against_o a_o statute_n ●here_o of_o forc●_n wherenot_v vi●tul_n non_fw-la obstante_fw-la e._n escuage_z the_o service_n explain_v not_o penal_a but_o by_o parliament_n p._n 46_o 47_o exception_n legal_a privil_a edge_n of_o parliament_n p._n ●6_n 7._o exception_n where_o it_o relate_v to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n 〈◊〉_d ●re_n not_o p._n 45._o in_o some_o case_n unnecessary_a ibid._n i._o innuendo_fw-la in_o act_n of_o parliament_n where_o reject_v p._n 4●_n judgement_n against_o the_o king_n by_o the_o law_n positive_a and_o compulsary_a p._n 2d_o ●6_n judgement_n or_o proceed_n of_o parliament_n not_o subject_a to_o debate_v elsewhere_o p._n 2d_o 24_o ●●_o judgement_n definitive_a in_o what_o case_n pertain_v to_o parliament_n or_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n p._n 39_o 4●_n judicial_a act_n trans-acted_n in_o what_o case_n by_o part_n of_o the_o court_n representative_a by_o all_o p._n 35_o 40._o differ_v from_o ministerial_a ibid._n judge_n who_o shall_v he_o of_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o of_o the_o necessity_n of_o raise_v army_n p._n 64_o 65._o parallel_v with_o the_o power_n of_o judgement_n in_o inferior_a court_n ibid._n k._n king_n what_o capacity_n intend_v by_o law_n and_o what_o mean_v hereby_o vi._n titl_n capacity_n vi._n a_o large_a titl_n stat._n 5._o r._n 2●●_n ●●_z e._n 3._o p._n 16_o 17_o 18_o 97._o consider_v in_o both_o capacity_n natural_a politic_a p._n 65._o 66._o l._n law_fw-fr of_o parliament_n vi._n titl_n privilege_n inconsistent_a with_o the_o positive_a law_n yet_o just_a p._n 13_o 122_o common_a law_n touch_v the_o militia_n p._n 43_o 44_o 45._o usque_fw-la 52_o per_fw-la totum_fw-la vi._n titl_n statut._n 1_o e._n 3._o 5_o ●_o h._n 4._o 13._o the_o only_a positive_a law_n now_o in_o force_n concern_v the_o militia_n law_n and_o statute_n how_o to_o be_v expound_v vi._n p._n 50._o 77._o m._n militia_n a_o right_n of_o parliament_n p._n 43._o duplex_fw-la general_a absolute_a or_o extraordinary_a ordinary_a or_o li●●ted_v by_o the_o positive_a law_n p._n ●_o the_o militia_n positive_a extend_v only_o to_o tenor_n or_o contract_n not_o to_o be_v force_v out_o of_o their_o shire_n unless_o in_o case_n of_o sudden_a invasion_n p._n 45_o 46_o 47_o etc._n etc._n militia_n positive_a ve_v in_o the_o sheriff_n as_o a_o instrument_n or_o officer_n by_o statute_n in_o the_o law_n or_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o power_n or_o right_n vi._n a_o large_a p._n 82_o 83._o usque_fw-la 88_o vi._n ti●l_o statut_fw-la 9_o e._n 2._o 28_o e._n 1._o cap._n 28._o the_o general_a or_o absolute_a power_n of_o the_o militia_n in_o parliament_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la not_o in_o the_o king_n the_o reason_n why_o at_o large_a p._n 78_o 79_o 80._o militia_n of_o the_o navy_n or_o the_o sea_n in_o parliament_n not_o in_o the_o king_n at_o large_a debate_v p._n 90_o 91._o etc._n etc._n not_o divisible_a ibid._n militia_n the_o adjunct_n and_o attendant_n of_o the_o militia_n viz._n the_o fort●_n castle_n and_o magazine_n to_o who_o they_o belong_v ibid._n different_a from_o house_n or_o palace_n ibid._n n._n negative_a voice_n in_o parliament_n to_o what_o it_o extend_v p._n 23_o 24_o etc._n etc._n examine_v in_o inferior_a court_n p._n 25_o non_fw-la obsta●●te_fw-la in_o the_o king_n pardon_v where_o available_a where_o not_o p._n 62_o 63_o 105_o 109._o o._n oath_n of_o the_o king_n at_o his_o coronation_n explain_v p._n 27_o 28._o observation_n touch_v the_o discourse_n p._n 122_o 123_o etc._n etc._n offence_n in_o presence_n of_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o in_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n differ_v ordinance_n the_o etymology_n of_o it_o how_o regal_a power_n the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n p._n 100_o 101_o 102_o ordinance_n and_o the_o force_n thereof_o in_o parliament_n in_o inferior_a court_n debate_v p._n 38_o 39_o office_n public_a or_o the_o great_a office_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o who_o the_o disposition_n of_o they_o pertain_v p._n 93_o 94._o p._n
argument_n of_o judge_n ●o_z resolution_n in_o this_o particular_a and_o i●_n they_o have_v be_v resolution_n they_o have_v be_v erroneous_a as_o it_o be_v manifest_a by_o what_o be_v former_o speak_v and_o by_o the_o judgement_n also_o of_o this_o parliament_n in_o recite_v the_o ancient_a common_a law_n in_o this_o particular_a in_o force_n even_o at_o this_o day_n much_o labour_n have_v be_v spend_v in_o one_o of_o the_o king_n declaration_n to_o put_v in_o or_o for_o and_z in_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 3._o statute_n no_o necessity_n but_o foreign_a invasion_n upon_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o recite_v the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o to_o extend_v that_o statute_n and_o the_o common_a law_n likewise_o to_o home_o defence_n but_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o be_v there_o be_v neither_o or_o nor_o and_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 4._o which_o be_v a_o weighty_a statute_n and_o recite_v the_o common_a law_n in_o this_o particular_a and_o the_o statute_n confirm_v it_o for_o the_o word_n of_o this_o statute_n be_v defence_n foreign_a service_n by_o statute_n this_o parliament_n enact_v a_o f●●tio●●●_n home_o defence_n none_o shall_v be_v force_v out_o of_o his_o shire_n to_o the_o king_n war_n unless_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n of_o sudden_a come_n of_o strange_a enemy_n into_o the_o realm_n thus_o you_o see_v all_o passage_n clear_v his_o majesty_n in_o one_o of_o his_o declaration_n say_v that_o he_o yield_v more_o willing_o unto_o thi●_n act_n for_o relief_n of_o ireland_n it_o be_v no_o matter_n of_o home_n defence_n but_o foreign_a as_o be_v also_o former_o controvert_v how_o groundless_a the_o controversy_n be_v on_o the_o adverse_a part_n for_o disposition_n of_o the_o militia_n for_o foreign_a service_n by_o the_o regal_a authority_n you_o may_v see_v by_o what_o have_v be_v former_o deliver_v also_o we_o may_v reason_v thus_o upon_o this_o statute_n viz._n the_o statute_n for_o relief_n of_o ireland_n that_o if_o no_o force_n can_v be_v raise_v by_o the_o king_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o a_o foreign_a kingdom_n though_o subject_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n a_o fortiori_fw-la they_o can_v be_v raise_v for_o home_n defence_n without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n and_o certain_o if_o they_o may_v be_v raise_v they_o must_v be_v maintain_v and_o what_o provision_n have_v the_o law_n make_v for_o they_o very_o even_n none_o at_o all_o than_o it_o follow_v that_o army_n of_o man_n illegal_o raise_v must_v be_v illegal_o maintain_v that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o rapine_n and_o oppression_n array_n object_n commission_n of_o array_n but_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o king_n force_n be_v raise_v legal_o viz._n by_o a_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n common_o call_v the_o commission_n of_o array_n sol._n sol._n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n be_v against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o be_v neither_o warrant_v neither_o by_o common_a law_n or_o statute_n or_o precedent_n of_o former_a time_n it_o be_v against_o they_o all_o direct_o force_v man_n to_o go_v out_o of_o their_o county_n as_o it_o be_v now_o put_v in_o practice_n against_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n former_o remember_v and_o to_o find_v arm_n contrary_a to_o the_o assize_n limit_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n and_o subject_v man_n body_n and_o estate_n to_o imprisonment_n and_o other_o penalty_n impose_v by_o commissioner_n for_o refusal_n thing_n not_o warrant_v by_o any_o law_n object_n but_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o the_o law_n of_o 5_o h_n 4._o a_o statute_n not_o in_o print_n upon_o which_o his_o majesty_n ground_n his_o commission_n of_o array_n be_v in_o force_n indeed_o that_o statute_n the_o king_n have_v make_v use_n of_o in_o print_n to_o public_a view_n for_o his_o sole_a and_o only_o warrant_v of_o this_o commission_n but_o you_o shall_v see_v present_o how_o unsafe_a a_o refuge_n it_o be_v yea_o how_o upon_o the_o first_o trial_n of_o it_o it_o will_v not_o endu●e_v for_o in_o the_o first_o place_n i_o say_v sol._n sol._n it_o be_v absolute_o repeal_v and_o that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21._o jacobi_n by_o which_o all_o former_a statute_n concern_v the_o power_n of_o array_v man_n be_v repeal_v and_o then_o sure_o statute_n that_o concern_v the_o execution_n of_o this_o power_n must_v needs_o be_v also_o repeal_v as_o this_o of_o 5._o h._n 4._o be_v winchester_n 5_o h._n 4._o depend_v upon_o winchester_n as_o even_o reason_n teach_v for_o how_o can_v any_o statute_n touch_v commissioner_n array_v or_o arm_a man_n stand_v in_o force_n when_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n the_o sole_a statute_n concern_v the_o power_n of_o array_n be_v by_o the_o law_n repeal_v but_o to_o make_v it_o plain_a to_o every_o capacity_n the_o law_n of_o 5._o h._n 4._o be_v only_o a_o law_n for_o the_o indemnity_n of_o commissioner_n put_v in_o execution_n the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n now_o if_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n be_v nor_o in_o force_n this_o of_o 5._o h._n 4._o statute_n 5._o h._n 4._o temporary_a no_o statute_n must_v likewise_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n because_o it_o do_v necessary_o depend_v thereupon_o further_o this_o statute_n of_o 5._o h._n 4._o be_v but_o temporary_a and_o so_o expire_v long_o ago_o or_o no_o statute_n at_o all_o but_o a_o commission_n enrol_v or_o the_o like_a never_o assent_v unto_o in_o nature_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o be_v learned_o prove_v by_o the_o remonstrance_n of_o parliament_n concern_v the_o commission_n of_o array_n i_o will_v crave_v the_o patience_n to_o answer_v one_o objection_n more_o particular_o because_o it_o seem_v material_a and_o this_o be_v make_v by_o the_o penner_n of_o one_o of_o the_o king_n declaration_n object_n to_o wit_n that_o 21._o jacobi_n repeal_v indeed_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n but_o not_o 5_o h._n 4._o parliament_n refutation_n of_o the_o commission_n of_o at●●y_n by_o parliament_n because_o winchester_n be_v only_o for_o preservation_n of_o i_o peace_n at_o ordinary_a time_n as_o also_o the_o assize_n of_o arm_n in_o that_o act_n mention_v a_o petty_a and_o small_a proportion_n not_o suitable_a or_o agreeable_a to_o extraordinary_a or_o great_a occasion_n as_o sudden_a invasion_n or_o the_o like_a and_o therefore_o 5._o h._n 4._o authorise_v a_o large_a commission_n for_o the_o raise_n and_o levy_v of_o arm_n agreeable_a to_o any_o occasion_n ordinary_a or_o extraordinary_a must_v needs_o be_v still_o in_o force_n notwithstanding_o the_o repeal_n of_o winchester_n they_o be_v several_a statute_n to_o several_a end_n and_o purpose_n and_o therefore_o the_o repeal_n of_o the_o one_o repease_v not_o the_o other_o extraordinary_a sol._n winchester_n for_o dese●●e_v ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a i_o answer_v the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n be_v intend_v by_o the_o very_a word_n and_o sense_n of_o the_o law_n for_o defence_n ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a and_o so_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o a_o parliament_n in_o 3._o r._n 2._o that_o winchester_n be_v make_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o small_a proportion_n of_o assize_n of_o arm_n there_o mention_v be_v but_o only_o mention_v for_o example_n ex●mpla_fw-la illustrant_fw-la non_fw-la testringunt_fw-la l●gem_fw-la assize_n or_o proportion_n other_o then_o in_o that_o statute_n limit_v and_o above_o those_o proportion_n be_v plain_o collect_v from_o the_o very_a word_n of_o this_o act_n as_o also_o that_o winchester_n do_v extend_v to_o other_o proportion_n be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o parliament_n 3._o r._n 2._o before_o specify_v come_v we_o then_o to_o 5._o h._n 4._o that_o recite_v the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n and_o confirm_v it_o as_o likewise_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n be_v make_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n ordinary_a extraordinary_a the_o very_a word_n of_o 5._o h._n 4._o show_n that_o winchester_n be_v for_o defence_n ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a appear_v by_o the_o very_a word_n of_o this_o act_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o seacoast_n and_o that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n shall_v be_v observe_v be_v the_o seacoast_n defend_v but_o for_o fear_n of_o foreign_a invasion_n which_o likewise_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o make_v this_o act_n for_o but_o the_o year_n before_o the_o french_a attempt_v to_o invade_v this_o kingdom_n it_o may_v be_v say_v then_o object_n what_o need_v this_o act_n of_o 5._o h._n 4._o if_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n provide_v sufficient_o for_o defence_n of_o this_o kingdom_n i_o answer_v sol._n that_o this_o act_n be_v make_v to_o rectify_v illegal_a commission_n not_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n and_o this_o be_v the_o sole_a end_n of_o the_o make_v this_o act._n 4._o the_o true_a sense_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o statute_n