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power_n king_n ordinance_n resist_v 5,553 5 9.4425 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A75445 An answer to the Solemne League & Covenant; presented to the publick view of all loyall subiects in England, Scotland, and Ireland; in the twelfth year of the reign of our most gracious sovereign Lord Charles by the grace of God, of England, Scotland, France and Ireland, King, Defender of the Faith, &c. Published according to order. 1660 (1660) Wing A3448; Thomason E1045_3; ESTC R207947 9,622 16

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a_o answer_n to_o the_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n present_v to_o the_o public_a view_n of_o all_o loyal_a subject_n in_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n in_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o most_o gracious_a sovereign_a lord_n charles_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n of_o england_n scotland_n france_n and_o ireland_n king_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n publish_v according_a to_o order_n london_n print_v for_o george_n horton_n 1660._o a_o answer_n to_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n whither_o be_v this_o covenant_n so_o ground_v upon_o holy_a scripture_n &_o so_o conformable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n yet_o in_o force_n and_o so_o consonant_a to_o former_a oath_n and_o protestation_n that_o a_o religious_a christian_a and_o loyal_a subject_n may_v without_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n and_o danger_n of_o ensnare_a his_o soul_n enter_v into_o it_o i_o answer_v negative_o and_o although_o i_o have_v more_o than_o once_o make_v a_o covenant_n with_o myself_o rebus_fw-la sic_fw-la stantibus_fw-la ôr_v rather_o jacentibus_fw-la never_o to_o question_v this_o covenant_n which_o the_o authority_n of_o bath_n house_n and_o piety_n and_o learning_n of_o the_o assembly_n of_o divine_n hoth_v commend_v as_o the_o sovereign_a remedy_n of_o all_o the_o malady_n of_o the_o time_n yet_o because_o my_o conscience_n tell_v i_o that_o it_o have_v not_o approbation_n from_o the_o three_o that_o bear_v record_n in_o herven_n i_o dare_v not_o conceal_v those_o reason_n which_o at_o the_o first_o make_v i_o doubt_v of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o it_o and_o in_o the_o end_n put_v it_o out_o of_o doubt_n the_o reason_n propound_v the_o naked_a truth_n without_o any_o clothing_n of_o art_n or_o ornament_n of_o rhetoric_n be_v these_o andi_fw-la non_fw-la phalerata_fw-la sed_fw-la fortia_fw-la not_o to_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o preposterous_a order_n in_o set_v down_o the_o part_n of_o this_o covenant_n wherein_o he_o that_o run_v may_v read_v a_o double_a solecism_n for_o in_o it_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n precede_v the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v set_v before_o the_o royal_a prerogative_n and_o imperial_a dignity_n of_o the_o prince_n sure_o such_o a_o sacred_a and_o venerable_a evidence_n of_o fidelity_n be_v a_o public_a covenant_n make_v by_o two_o nation_n and_o sign_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o great_a jehovah_n that_o in_o it_o both_o matter_n and_o method_n phrase_n and_o order_n ought_v to_o be_v mature_o advise_v on_o and_o not_o only_o every_o period_n and_o line_n but_o every_o word_n and_o syllable_n therein_o to_o be_v exact_o scan_v before_o the_o conscience_n of_o million_o of_o man_n be_v charge_v with_o it_o if_o we_o can_v brook_v or_o keep_v out_o hand_n from_o tear_v a_o list_n catalogue_n or_o register_n wherein_o they_o who_o be_v many_o degree_n below_o we_o be_v yet_o rank_v above_o we_o and_o name_v before_o we_o can_v his_o majesty_n take_v it_o well_o at_o our_o hand_n that_o we_o shall_v accept_v of_o a_o covenant_n hand_n over_o head_n wherein_o the_o member_n be_v set_v above_o the_o head_n and_o his_o sovereign_a majesty_n slight_v and_o that_o not_o only_o by_o misplace_v his_o person_n but_o limit_v and_o restrain_v the_o preservation_n of_o his_o person_n and_o authority_n to_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o indent_v with_o our_o sovereign_n and_o capitulate_v with_o our_o head_n as_o ochan_n sometime_o do_v with_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n defend_v gladio_fw-la &_o ego_fw-la defendam_fw-la te_fw-la argumentis_fw-la defend_v i_o with_o thy_o sword_n and_o i_o will_v defend_v thou_o with_o my_o pen_n if_o his_o majesty_n will_v defend_v our_o faith_n we_o will_v bear_v faith_n to_o he_o if_o he_o will_v keep_v safe_a our_o pendant_n we_o will_v safeguard_v his_o crown_n which_o limitation_n i_o except_v at_o not_o that_o i_o doubt_v but_o that_o there_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o mutualitie_n between_o king_n and_o sub●ect_a and_o that_o if_o he_o either_o desert_n the_o true_a faith_n or_o infringe_v the_o law_n and_o just_a liberty_n of_o his_o subject_n for_o which_o he_o pawn_v his_o faith_n at_o his_o coronation_n god_n will_v call_v he_o to_o a_o account_n for_o it_o but_o this_o do_v not_o discharge_v we_o of_o our_o allegiance_n to_o he_o though_o he_o keep_v not_o touch_v with_o we_o yet_o we_o may_v not_o break_v with_o he_o for_o he_o be_v as_o tertullian_n give_v he_o his_o true_a dimension_n according_a to_o the_o golden_a reed_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n solo_n deo_fw-la minor_fw-la caeteris_fw-la omnibus_fw-la major_a and_o consequent_o questionable_a for_o his_o breach_n of_o faith_n before_o none_o but_o god_n alas_o what_o a_o fickle_a estate_n and_o lamentable_a condition_n be_v prince_n in_o if_o upon_o pretence_n that_o they_o defend_v not_o that_o religion_n which_o the_o people_n believe_v to_o be_v true_a or_o maintain_v not_o those_o liberty_n which_o they_o challenge_v as_o their_o birthright_n their_o royal_a crown_n may_v be_v expose_v to_o rapine_n and_o their_o sac●ed_a person_n to_o violence_n not_o to_o dive_v into_o the_o depth_n of_o state_n not_o anxious_o to_o inquire_v into_o the_o reason_n which_o move_v the_o first_o contriver_n and_o projector_n of_o this_o league_n to_o set_v it_o on_o foot_n at_o this_o present_a and_o press_v it_o with_o all_o earnestness_n i_o be_o persuade_v that_o none_o will_v deny_v that_o their_o main_a scope_n and_o aim_n therein_o be_v to_o engage_v our_o brethren_n of_o scotland_n in_o the_o present_a quarrel_n for_o pull_v down_o episcopacy_n and_o set_v up_o the_o presbytery_n and_o by_o this_o national_a and_o solemn_a league_n to_o strengthen_v their_o party_n and_o foment_n the_o late_a unnatural_a war_n which_o drain_v the_o wealth_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o be_v like_a to_o draw_v out_o the_o life-blood_n also_o nemo_fw-la tenetur_fw-la divinare_fw-la say_v the_o canonist_n neither_o will_v i_o take_v upon_o i_o the_o office_n of_o a_o prophet_n to_o foretell_v the_o catastrophe_n of_o these_o tragedy_n yet_o sure_o i_o be_o this_o queen_n of_o all_o island_n never_o receive_v such_o prejudice_v and_o wrong_a nor_o ever_o be_v so_o near_o the_o brink_n of_o destruction_n as_o when_o she_o draw_v in_o foreign_a force_n to_o defend_v herself_o against_o homebred_a enemy_n and_o i_o pray_v god_n we_o experimental_o interpret_v not_o the_o mystery_n of_o pharoahs_n dream_n concern_v the_o lean_a kine_n which_o eat_v up_o the_o fat_a and_o yet_o be_v never_o a_o whit_n the_o fat_a if_o there_o be_v a_o decree_n of_o heaven_n that_o these_o two_o nation_n shall_v be_v drown_v one_o in_o another_o blood_n for_o the_o crimson_n sin_n of_o both_o not_o yet_o repent_v of_o yet_o let_v not_o we_o draw_v this_o most_o fearful_a judgement_n upon_o both_o kingdom_n by_o the_o cord_n of_o a_o oath_n but_o to_o argue_v syllogistical_o no_o subject_n live_v under_o a_o christian_a prince_n who_o be_v a_o professor_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o a_o defender_n of_o the_o orthodox_n faith_n may_v enter_v into_o a_o public_a and_o solemn_a covenant_n for_o the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n without_o the_o consent_n much_o less_o against_o the_o express_a command_n of_o their_o sovereign_n for_o such_o disobedience_n and_o slight_v of_o their_o king_n can_v stand_v with_o the_o duty_n they_o owe_v he_o of_o fear_n and_o loyalty_n enjoin_v prov._n 24.21_o my_o son_n fear_v the_o lord_n and_o the_o king_n eccles_n 8.1_o i_o advise_v thou_o to_o take_v heed_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o king_n &_o to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o god_n rom._n 13.1_o let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n whosoever_o resist_v the_o power_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n &_o they_o that_o resist_v shall_v receive_v to_o themselves_o damnation_n v._o 4._o if_o thou_o do_v evil_a sea_n for_o he_o bear_v not_o the_o sword_n in_o vain_a prov._n 16.14_o the_o wrath_n of_o the_o king_n be_v the_o messenger_n of_o death_n prov._n 19.12_o the_o king_n wrath_n be_v like_o the_o roar_n of_o a_o lion_n 1_o pet._n 2.13_o submit_v yourselves_o to_o every_o ordinance_n of_o man_n for_o the_o lord_n sake_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a v._o 17._o fear_v god_n honour_v the_o king_n nor_o with_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n make_v for_o he_o that_o we_o may_v serve_v honour_n and_o humble_o obey_v he_o in_o god_n and_o for_o god_n not_o with_o the_o principle_n of_o right_a reason_n for_o the_o king_n be_v the_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n under_o christ_n and_o all_o his_o subject_n conjuncti●●_n in_o parliament_n or_o divisim_fw-la be_v but_o member_n of_o the_o same_o
covenant_n we_o play_v fast_o and_o loose_a say_v and_o unsay_v and_o overthrow_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o oath_n and_o take_v god_n name_n in_o vain_a the_o school_n and_o ancient_a doctor_n constant_o maintain_v that_o it_o exceed_v even_o divine_a omnipotency_n to_o reconcile_v contradiction_n which_o be_v among_o those_o many_o thing_n st._n augustine_n speak_v of_o which_o god_n therefore_o can_v do_v because_o he_o be_v omnipotent_a but_o there_o be_v apparent_a contradiction_n in_o this_o covenant_n and_o gordian_a knot_n which_o can_v be_v untie_v for_o first_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o preface_n that_o the_o nobleman_n bar●●s_n etc._n etc._n enter_v into_o this_o covenant_n according_a to_o the_o commendable_a practice_n of_o these_o king_n om_v in_o former_a time_n and_o yet_o mr._n never_o in_o his_o speech_n publish_v by_o special_a order_n of_o the_o house_n upon_o ●he_n very_a day_n the_o covenant_n be_v read_v and_o swear_v unto_o and_o subscribe_v by_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o commons_o and_o reverend_a assembly_n of_o divine_n sept._n 25._o say_v p._n 12._o that_o such_o a_o oa●●_n for_o matter_n person_n and_o other_o circumstance_n have_v not_o be_v in_o any_o age_n or_o oath_n we_o read_v of_o in_o sacred_a or_o humane_a story_n and_o mr._n coleman_n in_o his_o sermon_n command_v to_o be_v print_v by_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n sept._n ult_n 1643._o pag._n 18._o ask_v your_o father_n consult_v with_o the_o age_a of_o our_o time_n whether_o ever_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o their_o day_n or_o in_o the_o day_n of_o their_o father_n before_o they_o and_o in_o his_o epistle_n dedicatory_a a_o oath_n if_o vain_a make_v the_o land_n to_o mourn_v a_o oath_n if_o weighty_a make_v it_o rejoice_v this_o be_v a_o new_a thing_n and_o not_o do_v in_o ou●_n land_n before_o and_o i_o hope_v will_v have_v a_o new_a effect_n not_o see_v by_o our_o people_n before_o we_o be_v to_o swear_v in_o the_o first_o 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say_v st._n jerome_n ad_fw-la luc._n and_o the_o preeminencie_n of_o one_o presbyter_n above_o another_o tot_o schismata_fw-la erunt_fw-la quot_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la that_o be_v to_o extirpate_v church_n government_n by_o archbishop_n bishop_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o in_o the_o three_o b●anch_n we_o swear_v to_o preserve_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n among_o which_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o content_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o petition_v of_o right_n in_o which_o the_o government_n of_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n and_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n be_v comprise_v in_o the_o three_o branch_n we_o swear_v to_o preserve_v and_o defend_v his_o majesty_n person_n and_o authority_n without_o any_o diminution_n of_o his_o just_a power_n and_o greatness_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o six_o article_n we_o swear_v to_o assist_v and_o defend_v all_o those_o that_o enter_v into_o this_o league_n and_o covenant_n in_o the_o maintain_n and_o pursuance_n thereof_o whereas_o it_o be_v know_v by_o their_o daily_a practice_n that_o they_o levy_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n seize_v upon_o his_o fort_n ship_n magazine_n and_o revenue_n how_o can_v a_o man_n take_v away_o the_o king_n munition_n and_o castle_n and_o yet_o not_o weaken_v his_o power_n how_o can_v a_o man_n forcible_o encounter_v and_o discomfit_v a_o army_n raise_v by_o the_o king_n power_n and_o yet_o not_o diminish_v his_o power_n how_o can_v a_o man_n take_v away_o his_o revenue_n house_n park_n etc._n etc._n and_o not_o diminish_v his_o greatness_n how_o can_v he_o give_v he_o battle_n and_o yet_o defend_v his_o person_n therefore_o before_o we_o enter_v into_o this_o covenant_n to_o make_v up_o all_o the_o breach_n in_o the_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n we_o must_v make_v up_o the_o breach_n in_o the_o covenant_n itself_o before_o we_o 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pull_v down_o the_o vial_n of_o god_n vengeance_n upon_o it_o if_o tertullian_n can_v say_v non_fw-la est_fw-la religionis_fw-la religionem_fw-la cogere_fw-la it_o be_v no_o religious_a act_n to_o force_v religion_n we_o may_v swear_v that_o such_o a_o constrain_a oath_n be_v no_o way_n acceptable_a to_o god_n well_o it_o may_v be_v term_v in_o ou●_n language_n a_o league_n or_o covenant_n but_o in_o the_o language_n of_o canaan_n it_o be_v not_o so_o for_o berith_n a_o covenant_n come_v from_o bara_n which_o signify_v eligere_fw-la say_v buxtorfius_n that_o be_v to_o choose_v neither_o be_v it_o any_o act_n of_o virtue_n in_o aristotle_n school_n for_o virtus_fw-la est_fw-la habitus_fw-la electivus_fw-la a_o habit_n whereby_o we_o exercise_v our_o free_a choice_n none_o ought_v to_o swear_v to_o that_o he_o know_v not_o for_o a_o oath_n must_v be_v take_v in_o judgement_n truth_n and_o righteousness_n jer._n 4.2_o a_o man_n can_v swear_v in_o judgement_n or_o judicious_o who_o know_v not_o that_o to_o be_v true_a in_o a_o assertory_n oath_n and_o honest_a and_o righteous_a in_o a_o promissory_n which_o he_o swear_v unto_o for_o if_o that_o be_v false_a to_o which_o he_o swear_v he_o be_v perjure_v and_o if_o be_v a_o dishonest_a thing_n thing_n which_o he_o promise_v to_o do_v he_o be_v unrighteous_a beside_o it_o it_o great_a precipitancy_n and_o rashness_n to_o enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n blindfolded_a and_o to_o swear_v to_o maintain_v that_o we_o understand_v not_o but_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n at_o least_o for_o the_o major_a part_n know_v not_o what_o the_o scotch_a discipline_n government_n or_o worship_n be_v which_o notwithstanding_o by_o this_o covenant_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o preserve_v even_o with_o the_o hazard_n of_o their_o fortune_n and_o life_n finis_fw-la